JP6844052B1 - Wire coil cooling device - Google Patents

Wire coil cooling device Download PDF

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JP6844052B1
JP6844052B1 JP2020085800A JP2020085800A JP6844052B1 JP 6844052 B1 JP6844052 B1 JP 6844052B1 JP 2020085800 A JP2020085800 A JP 2020085800A JP 2020085800 A JP2020085800 A JP 2020085800A JP 6844052 B1 JP6844052 B1 JP 6844052B1
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coil
wire
wire rod
rod coil
cooling device
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JP2021179006A (en
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邦寛 北橋
邦寛 北橋
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Chugai Ro Co Ltd
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Chugai Ro Co Ltd
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Priority to PCT/JP2021/009573 priority patent/WO2021229906A1/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D1/00General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D9/00Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
    • C21D9/52Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor for wires; for strips ; for rods of unlimited length

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Heat Treatment Of Strip Materials And Filament Materials (AREA)
  • Heat Treatments In General, Especially Conveying And Cooling (AREA)

Abstract

【課題】線材コイルをより均一に冷却することが可能な線材コイルの冷却装置を提供する。【解決手段】線材コイル2に、当該線材コイルの貫通方向における上端2cに当接して、線材コイルを覆う覆い部材5と、線材コイルの貫通方向における下端2d側に設けられ、線材コイルの内側に覆い部材側に向かって空気を吹き出す送風孔3bとを有し、覆い部材は、線材コイルの内側に挿入される突部10を備えている。上方から吊り下げられる吊下天板7と、吊下天板から垂設され、線材コイルに当接される覆い部材5の上下方向の移動を案内するロッド8とを備える。【選択図】図1PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a cooling device for a wire coil capable of cooling the wire coil more uniformly. SOLUTION: A wire rod coil 2 is provided on a covering member 5 that abuts on an upper end 2c of the wire rod coil in the penetrating direction and covers the wire rod coil, and a lower end 2d side in the penetrating direction of the wire rod coil, and is provided inside the wire rod coil. It has a blower hole 3b that blows air toward the cover member side, and the cover member includes a protrusion 10 that is inserted inside the wire rod coil. A hanging top plate 7 suspended from above and a rod 8 suspended from the hanging top plate and abutting against the wire coil to guide the vertical movement of the covering member 5 are provided. [Selection diagram] Fig. 1

Description

本発明は、線材コイルをより均一に冷却することが可能な線材コイルの冷却装置に関する。 The present invention relates to a wire coil cooling device capable of more uniformly cooling the wire coil.

従来、炭素鋼、ステンレス鋼などの線材を巻回方向と直交する方向に巻締めした線材コイルの扱いに関して、特許文献1及び2が知られている。 Conventionally, Patent Documents 1 and 2 are known regarding the handling of a wire rod coil in which a wire rod such as carbon steel or stainless steel is wound in a direction orthogonal to the winding direction.

特許文献1の「線材コイル」は、線材の巻回方向の複数個所に、線材の巻回方向と直交する方向に結束フープを巻締めした線材コイルにおいて、前記線材コイルの胴体部分に、幅のあるバンド状をなしかつ鉄線よりも軟らかい胴巻フープを前記線材の巻回方向にかつまた前記結束フープと交差させて巻締めして構成されている。 The "wire coil" of Patent Document 1 is a wire coil in which binding hoops are wound at a plurality of locations in the wire winding direction in a direction orthogonal to the wire winding direction, and the width of the wire coil is widened at a body portion of the wire coil. It is configured by winding a body-wound hoop that has a certain band shape and is softer than an iron wire in the winding direction of the wire rod and also intersects with the binding hoop.

特許文献2の「線材コイルの冷却方法および冷却装置」は、線材コイルを存置場所に置き、線材コイルの空洞部の一端は塞ぎ板で塞ぐ。送風機によって空洞部の他端に空気を吹込むことにより線材コイルの各部分を均一かつ急速に冷却することができる。このようにして、600℃から200℃の間における線材コイルの各部分の冷却速度を16℃/min以上として冷却するようにしている。 In Patent Document 2, "a method for cooling a wire rod coil and a cooling device", the wire rod coil is placed in a storage place, and one end of a hollow portion of the wire rod coil is closed with a closing plate. By blowing air into the other end of the cavity by a blower, each part of the wire coil can be cooled uniformly and rapidly. In this way, the cooling rate of each part of the wire rod coil between 600 ° C. and 200 ° C. is set to 16 ° C./min or more for cooling.

特開平3−98863号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 3-98863 特開平7−300624号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 7-300624

特許文献2の冷却装置は、線材コイルの空洞部の一端を塞ぎ板で塞ぎ、空洞部の他端側から空気を吹き込むことにより、線材コイルを冷却している。 In the cooling device of Patent Document 2, one end of the hollow portion of the wire rod coil is closed with a closing plate, and air is blown from the other end side of the hollow portion to cool the wire rod coil.

このため、空洞部の他端側から吹き込まれた空気は、塞ぎ板に向かって流れ、塞ぎ板により直進方向が堰き止められて、線材コイルの空洞部の一端側では周方向に広がっていく。 Therefore, the air blown from the other end side of the cavity portion flows toward the closing plate, the straight direction is blocked by the closing plate, and the air spreads in the circumferential direction on one end side of the cavity portion of the wire rod coil.

その結果、空気の動圧は、空気が吹き込まれる線材コイルの空洞部の他端側よりも、塞ぎ板で塞がれた一端側近傍で高くなる。 As a result, the dynamic pressure of air becomes higher in the vicinity of one end side closed by the closing plate than in the other end side of the cavity portion of the wire rod coil into which air is blown.

従って、空洞部の他端側よりも一端側の近傍において、線材間を通り抜ける空気の量が大幅に多くなってしまい、線材コイルを均一に冷却できないという課題があった。 Therefore, there is a problem that the amount of air passing between the wire rods becomes significantly larger in the vicinity of one end side than the other end side of the cavity portion, and the wire rod coil cannot be cooled uniformly.

本発明は上記従来の課題に鑑みて創案されたものであって、線材コイルをより均一に冷却することが可能な線材コイルの冷却装置を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention has been devised in view of the above-mentioned conventional problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a wire coil cooling device capable of more uniformly cooling the wire coil.

本発明にかかる線材コイルの冷却装置は、線材コイルの貫通方向における一方側に当接して、該線材コイルを覆う覆い部材と、上記線材コイルの貫通方向における他方側に設けられ、該線材コイルの内側に上記覆い部材側に向かって空気を吹き出す送風孔とを有し、上記覆い部材は、上記線材コイルの内側に挿入される突部を備え、上記線材コイルと上記突部の外周面との間には、空隙が設けられると共に、さらに、上記覆い部材が設けられる吊下支持体を有し、該吊下支持体は、上方から吊り下げられる吊下支持部と、該吊下支持部から垂設され、上記線材コイルに当接される上記覆い部材の上下方向の移動を案内するガイド部とを備えることを特徴とする。
The wire rod coil cooling device according to the present invention is provided on one side of the wire rod coil in the penetrating direction, a covering member covering the wire rod coil, and the other side of the wire rod coil in the penetrating direction. The cover member has a blower hole for blowing air toward the cover member side, and the cover member includes a protrusion inserted inside the wire rod coil, and the wire rod coil and the outer peripheral surface of the protrusion portion. A space is provided between them, and a suspension support is further provided with the covering member. The suspension support is provided from a suspension support portion suspended from above and a suspension support portion suspended from the suspension support portion. provided vertically, characterized in that it comprises a guide portion for guiding the vertical movement of the cover member is brought into contact with the wire coil.

前記吊下支持部は、上方に配置される滑車を介して、吊り下げ部材で吊り下げられていることを特徴とする。 The suspension support portion is characterized in that it is suspended by a suspension member via a pulley arranged above.

前記覆い部材には、前記線材コイルと対向する部位に、クッション材が設けられることを特徴とする。前記クッション材は、銅製の金網であることを特徴とする。 The covering member is characterized in that a cushion material is provided at a portion facing the wire rod coil. The cushion material is characterized by being a copper wire mesh.

本発明にかかる線材コイルの冷却装置にあっては、線材コイルをより均一に冷却することができる。また、覆い部材は、上方から吊り下げられた吊下支持部から垂設されたガイド部に案内されて上下方向に移動するので、例えば線材コイルの積み上げ数が異なるなどして、覆い部材により塞ぐ位置(高さ)が変わったとしても、吊り操作のトラブルを無くすことができる。
In the wire rod coil cooling device according to the present invention, the wire rod coil can be cooled more uniformly. Further, since the covering member moves in the vertical direction by being guided by the hanging guide portion suspended from the hanging support portion suspended from above, the covering member is closed by the covering member, for example, because the number of stacked wire coil coils is different. Even if the position (height) changes, troubles in the hanging operation can be eliminated.

本発明に係る線材コイルの冷却装置の好適な一実施形態を示す縦断面図である。It is a vertical cross-sectional view which shows one preferable embodiment of the cooling device of the wire rod coil which concerns on this invention. 図1に示した線材コイルの冷却装置に線材コイルを設置する前の様子を示す縦断面図である。It is a vertical cross-sectional view which shows the state before installing the wire rod coil in the cooling device of the wire rod coil shown in FIG. 図1に示した線材コイルの冷却装置に、線材コイルを高く重ねて設置した様子を示す縦断面図である。FIG. 3 is a vertical cross-sectional view showing a state in which wire coil coils are installed in a high stack on the wire coil cooling device shown in FIG. 図1に示した線材コイルの冷却装置で、突部によって得られる空気の流れの様子を説明する説明図である。It is explanatory drawing explaining the state of the air flow obtained by the protrusion in the cooling device of the wire rod coil shown in FIG. 本実施形態と異なり、突部がない場合の空気の流れの様子を説明する説明図である。It is explanatory drawing explaining the state of the air flow when there is no protrusion unlike this embodiment. 本実施形態と異なり、吊下天板をワイヤーで直接吊り下げて操作する場合の問題点を説明する説明図である。It is explanatory drawing explaining the problem in the case of operating by directly suspending the suspension top plate with a wire unlike this embodiment. 図1に示した線材コイルの冷却装置の変形例を示す縦断面図である。It is a vertical cross-sectional view which shows the modification of the cooling device of the wire rod coil shown in FIG.

以下に、本発明にかかる線材コイルの冷却装置の好適な一実施形態を、添付図面を参照して詳細に説明する。本実施形態に係る線材コイルの冷却装置(以下、冷却装置という)1は、図1に示すように、線材2aを円筒状に巻回し、巻回された線材2aを、円周方向における複数箇所でバンド等により束ねて構成した線材コイル2を冷却する装置である。 Hereinafter, a preferred embodiment of the wire coil cooling device according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. As shown in FIG. 1, the wire rod coil cooling device (hereinafter referred to as a cooling device) 1 according to the present embodiment winds the wire rod 2a in a cylindrical shape, and winds the wound wire rod 2a at a plurality of locations in the circumferential direction. It is a device for cooling the wire rod coil 2 configured by bundling with a band or the like.

円筒状に形成される線材コイル2の内側は、貫通方向(軸方向)に、空洞部2bとなっている。 The inside of the wire rod coil 2 formed in a cylindrical shape has a hollow portion 2b in the penetrating direction (axial direction).

冷却装置1は、図1及び図2に示すように、線材コイル2が載置される載置台3と、載置台3の上方に吊り下げられた吊下支持体4と、吊下支持体4に上下方向へ移動可能に設けられる覆い部材5とを備えている。覆い部材5は、吊り下げ支持体4により、上下方向の移動が案内される。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the cooling device 1 includes a mounting table 3 on which the wire rod coil 2 is mounted, a hanging support 4 suspended above the mounting table 3, and a hanging support 4. The cover member 5 is provided so as to be movable in the vertical direction. The covering member 5 is guided to move in the vertical direction by the hanging support 4.

載置台3は、例えば平面矩形状に形成され、線材コイル2が載置される上面板3aを備えている。上面板3aの中央には、載置される線材コイル2の内径よりも小さな孔径の送風孔3bが設けられている。 The mounting table 3 is formed, for example, in a rectangular shape in a plane, and includes a top plate 3a on which the wire rod coil 2 is mounted. In the center of the upper surface plate 3a, a blower hole 3b having a hole diameter smaller than the inner diameter of the wire rod coil 2 to be mounted is provided.

送風孔3bは、載置台3に載置される線材コイル2の貫通方向における線材コイル2の下端2d側に位置することになる。 The blower hole 3b is located on the lower end 2d side of the wire rod coil 2 in the penetrating direction of the wire rod coil 2 mounted on the mounting table 3.

送風孔3bからは、図示しない送風機から供給される空気が上方に向かって吹き出される。すなわち、空気は、上面板3aに載置された線材コイル2の空洞部2bに、覆い部材5側へ向かって吹き出される。 Air supplied from a blower (not shown) is blown upward from the blower hole 3b. That is, the air is blown toward the covering member 5 side into the hollow portion 2b of the wire rod coil 2 placed on the upper surface plate 3a.

ここで、載置台3の代わりに、ローラやチェーンコンベアを用い、線材コイル2を順次搬入、搬出することも可能である。その場合には、送風孔3bの上部を避けてローラやチェーンを配置して、通風を確保できるようにしておく。 Here, instead of the mounting table 3, a roller or a chain conveyor can be used to sequentially carry in and out the wire rod coil 2. In that case, a roller or a chain is arranged so as to avoid the upper part of the ventilation hole 3b so that ventilation can be secured.

吊下支持体4は、上方からワイヤー6等で吊り下げられる吊下支持部としての吊下天板7と、吊下天板7の下面7aから垂設されたガイド部としての複数のロッド8とを備えている。 The suspension support 4 includes a suspension top plate 7 as a suspension support portion suspended from above by a wire 6 or the like, and a plurality of rods 8 as a guide portion suspended from the lower surface 7a of the suspension top plate 7. And have.

吊下天板7は、上方に配置される滑車12を介して、吊り下げ部材としてのワイヤー6で吊り下げられている。ワイヤー6は、滑車12で向きが変えられ、側方に設けられたウインチ13で巻き上げ、巻き降ろしされる。ワイヤー6に代えて、チェーンを採用しても良く、この場合には、滑車12に代えて、スプロケットが用いられる。 The hanging top plate 7 is suspended by a wire 6 as a hanging member via a pulley 12 arranged above. The wire 6 is turned around by the pulley 12 and is wound up and down by the winch 13 provided on the side. A chain may be used instead of the wire 6, and in this case a sprocket is used instead of the pulley 12.

吊下天板7は、例えば平面矩形状に形成され、上面板3aに対し、上下方向に間隔を隔てて対面するように吊り下げられている。 The hanging top plate 7 is formed, for example, in a rectangular shape in a plane, and is suspended so as to face the upper surface plate 3a at intervals in the vertical direction.

ロッド8は、円柱状をなし、吊下天板7の四隅にそれぞれ鉛直方向に垂設されている。ロッド8は、覆い部材5にスライド自在に挿通され、これにより、覆い部材5は、ロッド8に案内されて、上下方向に移動可能とされる。 The rod 8 has a columnar shape and is vertically hung at each of the four corners of the hanging top plate 7. The rod 8 is slidably inserted into the covering member 5, whereby the covering member 5 is guided by the rod 8 and can move in the vertical direction.

ロッド8の下端には、覆い部材5の下方への移動を規制するストッパー8aが設けられている。 At the lower end of the rod 8, a stopper 8a for restricting the downward movement of the covering member 5 is provided.

覆い部材5は、吊下天板7とほぼ同じ平面矩形状に形成された覆い板9と、覆い板9の下面9aの中央に、下方へ突出させて設けられた円柱状の突部10と、覆い板9の下面9aに設けられたクッション材11とを備えている。 The covering member 5 includes a covering plate 9 formed in a rectangular shape having substantially the same plane as the hanging top plate 7, and a columnar protrusion 10 provided in the center of the lower surface 9a of the covering plate 9 so as to project downward. A cushioning material 11 provided on the lower surface 9a of the covering plate 9 is provided.

覆い板9の四隅には、吊下支持体4のロッド8が挿通される挿通孔9bが設けられている。 Insertion holes 9b through which the rod 8 of the suspension support 4 is inserted are provided at the four corners of the cover plate 9.

突部10は、線材コイル2の内径よりも小さな外径で形成されている。突部10が載置台3に載置された線材コイル2の内側に挿入されることにより、覆い部材5が線材コイル2上に載置された状態では、突部10の下面10aは、上面板3aよりも上方に位置するように形成されている。 The protrusion 10 is formed with an outer diameter smaller than the inner diameter of the wire rod coil 2. By inserting the protrusion 10 inside the wire coil 2 mounted on the mounting table 3, the lower surface 10a of the protrusion 10 is a top plate in a state where the covering member 5 is mounted on the wire coil 2. It is formed so as to be located above 3a.

線材コイル2の内側に挿入された突部10の外周面10bは、線材コイル2の内周側の線材2aと間隔が隔てられている。すなわち、突部10が挿入された線材コイル2と、突部10の外周面10bとの間には空隙Sが設けられている。 The outer peripheral surface 10b of the protrusion 10 inserted inside the wire rod coil 2 is spaced apart from the wire rod 2a on the inner peripheral side of the wire rod coil 2. That is, a gap S is provided between the wire rod coil 2 into which the protrusion 10 is inserted and the outer peripheral surface 10b of the protrusion 10.

クッション材11は、覆い板9の下面9aにおける突部10を除く、線材コイル2と対向する部位に設けられる。 The cushion material 11 is provided at a portion facing the wire rod coil 2 except for the protrusion 10 on the lower surface 9a of the covering plate 9.

クッション材11は、例えば銅製の網材を複数枚重ねて取り付けて形成されている。クッション材11は、耐熱性のある弾性部材であればよい。これにより、送風したときの覆い板9の振動などで線材コイル2の上端2cの面に傷が付くことを防ぐことができる。 The cushion material 11 is formed by stacking, for example, a plurality of copper net materials. The cushion material 11 may be an elastic member having heat resistance. As a result, it is possible to prevent the surface of the upper end 2c of the wire rod coil 2 from being scratched by the vibration of the cover plate 9 when the air is blown.

冷却装置1は、線材コイル2が載置台3に載置されていない状態では図2に示すように、覆い板9が、自重により、ロッド8の下端側に位置しており、ストッパー8aに当接している。 In the cooling device 1, when the wire coil 2 is not mounted on the mounting table 3, the covering plate 9 is located on the lower end side of the rod 8 due to its own weight, and hits the stopper 8a, as shown in FIG. I'm in contact.

冷却装置1により線材コイル2を冷却する場合には図1に示すように、載置台3の上面板3a上に線材コイル2を載置し、覆い部材5の覆い板9の下に配置する。 When the wire rod coil 2 is cooled by the cooling device 1, as shown in FIG. 1, the wire rod coil 2 is placed on the upper surface plate 3a of the mounting table 3 and arranged under the cover plate 9 of the covering member 5.

このとき、上面板3aの送風孔3bを線材コイル2が囲むように配置し、線材コイル2上に覆い板9を載置する。 At this time, the blower holes 3b of the upper surface plate 3a are arranged so as to be surrounded by the wire rod coil 2, and the covering plate 9 is placed on the wire rod coil 2.

これにより、線材コイル2内側の空洞部2bに突部10が挿入され、クッション材11が線材コイル2の一方側となる上端2cに当接し、線材コイル2上の全域が覆い部材5により覆われる。 As a result, the protrusion 10 is inserted into the hollow portion 2b inside the wire rod coil 2, the cushion material 11 abuts on the upper end 2c which is one side of the wire rod coil 2, and the entire area on the wire rod coil 2 is covered by the covering member 5. ..

すなわち、覆い部材5は、線材コイル2の貫通方向における上端2cに当接して、当該線材コイル2を覆う。 That is, the covering member 5 abuts on the upper end 2c of the wire rod coil 2 in the penetrating direction to cover the wire rod coil 2.

複数の線材コイル2を冷却する場合には、各線材コイル2の位置を揃えて空洞部2bが連続するように積み重ねる。 When cooling a plurality of wire rod coils 2, the positions of the wire rod coils 2 are aligned and the cavities 2b are stacked so as to be continuous.

線材コイル2を載置台3上に積み重ねる場合、ロッド8を介して覆い板9と共に、吊下天板7を、載置台3位置よりも高く吊り上げた状態で、線材コイル2を載置台3の上に載せていく。線材コイル2の積み上げ高さ(積み上げ個数)は、都度で異なる。線材コイル2の載置台3上への載置が完了したら、その後、吊下天板7を降ろしていく。覆い板9が線材コイル2の上端2cに乗った後は、覆い板9に対してロッド8がスライドしながら吊下天板7がさらに下がっていき、毎回、設定された最下降位置で吊下天板7は停止される。 When the wire coil 2 is stacked on the mounting table 3, the wire coil 2 is placed on the mounting table 3 in a state where the hanging top plate 7 is lifted higher than the mounting table 3 position together with the covering plate 9 via the rod 8. I will put it on. The stacking height (stacked number) of the wire rod coils 2 is different each time. After the mounting of the wire coil 2 on the mounting table 3 is completed, the hanging top plate 7 is lowered. After the cover plate 9 rides on the upper end 2c of the wire rod coil 2, the hanging top plate 7 is further lowered while the rod 8 slides with respect to the cover plate 9, and is suspended at the set minimum lowering position each time. The top plate 7 is stopped.

載置台3に線材コイル2が載置され、線材コイル2上に覆い部材5が載置された状態で、送風孔3bから空気が覆い板9側に向かって吹き出される。 With the wire rod coil 2 mounted on the mounting table 3 and the covering member 5 mounted on the wire rod coil 2, air is blown from the blower hole 3b toward the covering plate 9 side.

このとき、覆い部材5が風圧により浮き上がらないように、覆い部材5の重量が設定されている。 At this time, the weight of the covering member 5 is set so that the covering member 5 does not rise due to the wind pressure.

送風孔3bから覆い板9側に向かって吹き出された空気は、空洞部2bを通って覆い部材5の突部10に向かって流れる。 The air blown from the blower hole 3b toward the cover plate 9 side flows through the cavity 2b toward the protrusion 10 of the cover member 5.

送風孔3bから突部10にわたる間の空気は、図4に示すように、線材コイル2内を外周方向(線材コイル2の内側から外側)に向けて広がると共に、線材コイル2と突部10との間の空隙Sにも進入し、空隙Sに侵入した空気はさらに、覆い板9側に向かいつつ線材コイル2内を外周方向(線材コイル2の内側から外側)へも広がっていく。 As shown in FIG. 4, the air between the blower hole 3b and the protrusion 10 spreads in the wire coil 2 in the outer peripheral direction (from the inside to the outside of the wire coil 2), and the wire coil 2 and the protrusion 10 The air that has entered the gap S between the spaces also enters the gap S, and the air that has entered the gap S further spreads in the wire rod coil 2 in the outer peripheral direction (from the inside to the outside of the wire rod coil 2) while facing the cover plate 9 side.

このため、突部10が設けられていない図5の場合には、空洞部2b内において、覆い板9周辺だけが極端に空気の動圧が高くなるが、突部10を設けることにより、上述の空隙Sの効果によって、覆い板9周辺から空気が逃げ易くなるので、線材コイル2の下端2dから上端2cにわたり、空洞部2b全体にほぼ均一な動圧が生じる。 Therefore, in the case of FIG. 5 in which the protrusion 10 is not provided, the dynamic pressure of air becomes extremely high only around the cover plate 9 in the cavity 2b. Due to the effect of the void S, air easily escapes from the periphery of the covering plate 9, so that a substantially uniform dynamic pressure is generated in the entire cavity 2b from the lower end 2d to the upper end 2c of the wire rod coil 2.

つまり、本実施形態の冷却装置1によれば、線材コイル2の上端2c、複数の線材コイル2が積み重ねられている場合には、最上の線材コイル2の上端2cに当接して当該線材コイル2を覆う覆い部材5に、線材コイル2の内側となる空洞部2bに挿入されて送風による動圧を、覆い部材5側で低くなるようにして、空洞部2b内の動圧を均一化するための突部10が設けられているので、動圧の高い部分が覆い部材5側のみに集中するようなことがなく、線材コイル2の線材2a間を通過する空気量を線材コイル2全体において均等にすることができる。これにより、線材コイル2をより均一に冷却することができる。 That is, according to the cooling device 1 of the present embodiment, when the upper end 2c of the wire coil 2 and a plurality of wire coils 2 are stacked, the wire coil 2 comes into contact with the upper end 2c of the uppermost wire coil 2. In order to equalize the dynamic pressure in the cavity 2b by being inserted into the cavity 2b inside the wire rod coil 2 into the covering member 5 so that the dynamic pressure due to the ventilation is lowered on the covering member 5 side. Since the protrusion 10 is provided, the portion having high dynamic pressure does not concentrate only on the covering member 5 side, and the amount of air passing between the wire rods 2a of the wire rod coil 2 is made uniform in the entire wire rod coil 2. Can be. Thereby, the wire rod coil 2 can be cooled more uniformly.

覆い部材5は、上方から吊り下げられた吊下天板7から垂設されたロッド8に案内されて上下方向に移動するので、例えば線材コイル2の積み上げ数が異なるなどして、覆い部材5により塞ぐ位置(高さ)が変わったとしても、吊下支持体4を吊り下げるワイヤー6が弛むことはない。 Since the covering member 5 is guided by the rod 8 suspended from the hanging top plate 7 suspended from above and moves in the vertical direction, for example, the number of stacked wire coil 2 is different, so that the covering member 5 is Even if the closing position (height) is changed, the wire 6 that suspends the suspension support 4 does not loosen.

すなわち、ワイヤー6を滑車12で配索する際に、図6に示すように、吊下天板7をワイヤー6で直接吊り下げるようにした場合、吊下天板7が線材コイル2に乗った後、ワイヤー6が弛んでしまって、不注意でワイヤー6が滑車12から外れてしまうことがある。 That is, when the wire 6 is arranged by the pulley 12, when the hanging top plate 7 is directly suspended by the wire 6 as shown in FIG. 6, the hanging top plate 7 is mounted on the wire rod coil 2. Later, the wire 6 may loosen and inadvertently come off the pulley 12.

本実施形態では、覆い板9が吊下天板7のロッド8に対してスライドするので、ワイヤー6の長さは、想定される線材コイル2の最も高い位置で張った状態になるように決定しておけば良い。これにより、吊下天板7を降ろしていき、覆い板9が線材コイル2の上端2cに乗った後も、吊下天板7は下がり続けることができ、線材コイル2の積み上げ高さがどのような場合でも、ワイヤー6は張った状態で停止するので、滑車12から外れることがなく、吊り操作のトラブルを無くすことができる。 In the present embodiment, since the cover plate 9 slides with respect to the rod 8 of the hanging top plate 7, the length of the wire 6 is determined so as to be in a stretched state at the highest position of the expected wire coil 2. You should keep it. As a result, the hanging top plate 7 can be lowered, and even after the cover plate 9 rides on the upper end 2c of the wire coil 2, the hanging top plate 7 can continue to be lowered, and what is the stacking height of the wire coil 2. Even in such a case, since the wire 6 is stopped in a stretched state, the wire 6 does not come off from the pulley 12, and troubles in the hanging operation can be eliminated.

覆い部材5は、吊下天板7から垂設された複数のロッド8に案内されるので、線材コイル2に対して位置ズレすることを防止できる。 Since the covering member 5 is guided by a plurality of rods 8 suspended from the hanging top plate 7, it is possible to prevent the cover member 5 from being displaced with respect to the wire rod coil 2.

すなわち、覆い部材5は、ロッド8に対してスライドしながら吊下天板7が降下している最中でも、線材コイル2に対して位置ズレすることがない。 That is, the covering member 5 does not shift in position with respect to the wire rod coil 2 even while the hanging top plate 7 is descending while sliding with respect to the rod 8.

覆い部材5には、線材コイル2と対向する部位にクッション材11が設けられているので、覆い部材5によって線材コイル2が傷付くことを確実に防止することができる。 Since the cover member 5 is provided with the cushion material 11 at a portion facing the wire rod coil 2, it is possible to reliably prevent the wire rod coil 2 from being damaged by the cover member 5.

図7には、上記実施形態の変形例が示されている。線材コイル2の上端2cの面は、必ずしも水平に平らな状態ではなく、傾斜している場合がある。本変形例は、このように線材コイル2の上端2cの面が傾斜している場合であっても、その上に覆い板9を傾けた状態で設置できて、線材コイル2の上端2cを好適に塞ぐことができるようにしたものである。 FIG. 7 shows a modified example of the above embodiment. The surface of the upper end 2c of the wire rod coil 2 is not necessarily horizontally flat, but may be inclined. In this modification, even when the surface of the upper end 2c of the wire coil 2 is inclined in this way, the cover plate 9 can be installed in an inclined state on the surface, and the upper end 2c of the wire coil 2 is preferable. It is made to be able to be closed.

まず、覆い板9の挿通孔9bの孔径が、ロッド8の外径よりも大きく形成される。これにより、ロッド8に対する覆い板9の傾斜が許容されて、覆い板9を、線材コイル2の上端2cの上に、当該上端2cの面の傾斜に合わせて、設置することができる。 First, the hole diameter of the insertion hole 9b of the covering plate 9 is formed to be larger than the outer diameter of the rod 8. As a result, the cover plate 9 is allowed to be tilted with respect to the rod 8, and the cover plate 9 can be installed on the upper end 2c of the wire rod coil 2 in accordance with the inclination of the surface of the upper end 2c.

また、ロッド8のストッパー8aの上面を、上方に向かって窄まるコーン状に形成すると共に、挿通孔9b自体を下方に向かって広がるコーン状に形成したり、あるいは挿通孔9bの下部に、同様なコーン状の案内部材14を取り付けるようにすることが好ましい。 Further, the upper surface of the stopper 8a of the rod 8 is formed in a cone shape that narrows upward, and the insertion hole 9b itself is formed in a cone shape that expands downward, or the same applies to the lower part of the insertion hole 9b. It is preferable to attach a cone-shaped guide member 14.

このようにすることで、吊下支持体4が上昇していくときに、ストッパー8aが挿通孔9bもしくは案内部材14に入り込み、覆い板9を水平姿勢に戻しかつセンタリングして吊り上げることができる。 By doing so, when the hanging support 4 rises, the stopper 8a enters the insertion hole 9b or the guide member 14, and the covering plate 9 can be returned to the horizontal posture and centered and lifted.

このような変形例であっても、上記実施形態と同様の作用効果を奏することはもちろんのこと、上述したように、線材コイル2の上端2cの面が傾斜していても、覆い板9を適切に設置して線材コイル2を効率よく冷却することができる。 Even in such a modified example, the same effect as that of the above embodiment can be obtained, and as described above, even if the surface of the upper end 2c of the wire rod coil 2 is inclined, the covering plate 9 can be used. It can be properly installed to efficiently cool the wire coil 2.

上記実施形態は、本発明の理解を容易にするためのものであり、本発明を限定して解釈するためのものではない。本発明は、その趣旨を逸脱することなく、変更、改良され得ると共に、本発明にはその等価物が含まれることはいうまでもない。 The above embodiment is for facilitating the understanding of the present invention, and is not for limiting the interpretation of the present invention. It goes without saying that the present invention can be modified and improved without departing from the spirit thereof, and the present invention includes an equivalent thereof.

1 線材コイルの冷却装置
2 線材コイル
2a 線材
2b 空洞部
2c 上端
2d 下端
3 載置台
3a 上面板
3b 送風孔
4 吊下支持体
5 覆い部材
6 ワイヤー
7 吊下天板
7a 下面
8 ロッド
8a ストッパー
9 覆い板
9a 下面
9b 挿通孔
10 突部
10a 下面
10b 外周面
11 クッション材
12 滑車
13 ウインチ
14 案内部材
S 空隙
1 Wire coil cooling device 2 Wire coil 2a Wire 2b Cavity 2c Upper end 2d Lower end 3 Mounting stand 3a Top plate 3b Blower hole 4 Suspended support 5 Covering member 6 Wire 7 Suspended top plate 7a Lower surface 8 Rod 8a Stopper 9 Plate 9a Lower surface 9b Insertion hole 10 Protrusion 10a Lower surface 10b Outer peripheral surface 11 Cushion material 12 Pulley 13 winch 14 Guide member S gap

Claims (4)

線材コイルの貫通方向における一方側に当接して、該線材コイルを覆う覆い部材と、上記線材コイルの貫通方向における他方側に設けられ、該線材コイルの内側に上記覆い部材側に向かって空気を吹き出す送風孔とを有し、
上記覆い部材は、上記線材コイルの内側に挿入される突部を備え、
上記線材コイルと上記突部の外周面との間には、空隙が設けられると共に、
さらに、上記覆い部材が設けられる吊下支持体を有し、該吊下支持体は、上方から吊り下げられる吊下支持部と、該吊下支持部から垂設され、上記線材コイルに当接される上記覆い部材の上下方向の移動を案内するガイド部とを備えることを特徴とする線材コイルの冷却装置。
A covering member that abuts on one side of the wire rod coil in the penetrating direction and covers the wire rod coil, and an air that is provided on the other side of the wire rod coil in the penetrating direction toward the covering member side inside the wire rod coil. It has a ventilation hole to blow out,
The covering member includes a protrusion that is inserted inside the wire coil.
A gap is provided between the wire coil and the outer peripheral surface of the protrusion, and a gap is provided.
Further comprising a suspension support member which the covering member is provided, the hanging under the support, and the suspended supporting portion which is suspended from above, is vertically provided from the hanging under the supporting portion, abuts against the wire coil cooling device of the wire coil, characterized in that it comprises a guide portion for guiding the vertical movement of the cover member to be.
前記吊下支持部は、上方に配置される滑車を介して、吊り下げ部材で吊り下げられていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の線材コイルの冷却装置。 The cooling device for a wire coil according to claim 1, wherein the suspension support portion is suspended by a suspension member via a pulley arranged above. 前記覆い部材には、前記線材コイルと対向する部位に、クッション材が設けられることを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の線材コイルの冷却装置。 The cooling device for a wire coil according to claim 1 or 2 , wherein a cushioning material is provided on the covering member at a portion facing the wire coil. 前記クッション材は、銅製の金網であることを特徴とする請求項3に記載の線材コイルの冷却装置。 The cooling device for a wire coil according to claim 3, wherein the cushion material is a copper wire mesh.
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JPH11211362A (en) * 1998-01-26 1999-08-06 Daido Steel Co Ltd Furnace cover lifting device for fusion furnace
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