TW202128451A - Heat transfer system and heat transfer method - Google Patents
Heat transfer system and heat transfer method Download PDFInfo
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- TW202128451A TW202128451A TW109133294A TW109133294A TW202128451A TW 202128451 A TW202128451 A TW 202128451A TW 109133294 A TW109133294 A TW 109133294A TW 109133294 A TW109133294 A TW 109133294A TW 202128451 A TW202128451 A TW 202128451A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J2/00—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
- B41J2/315—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by selective application of heat to a heat sensitive printing or impression-transfer material
- B41J2/32—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by selective application of heat to a heat sensitive printing or impression-transfer material using thermal heads
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J2/00—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
- B41J2/315—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by selective application of heat to a heat sensitive printing or impression-transfer material
- B41J2/32—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by selective application of heat to a heat sensitive printing or impression-transfer material using thermal heads
- B41J2/325—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by selective application of heat to a heat sensitive printing or impression-transfer material using thermal heads by selective transfer of ink from ink carrier, e.g. from ink ribbon or sheet
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J25/00—Actions or mechanisms not otherwise provided for
- B41J25/304—Bodily-movable mechanisms for print heads or carriages movable towards or from paper surface
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J29/00—Details of, or accessories for, typewriters or selective printing mechanisms not otherwise provided for
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Abstract
Description
本揭示為關於熱轉印系統以及熱轉印方法。此熱轉印系統以及轉印方法,係使熱轉印著色層與被覆層於感應紙上所得的印刷品之表面平滑。This disclosure is about thermal transfer systems and thermal transfer methods. The thermal transfer system and the transfer method smooth the surface of the printed matter obtained by thermally transferring the colored layer and the covering layer on the sensor paper.
將著色層與被覆層熱轉印至感應紙上而出製作印刷品。此時,著色層、與為了保護此著色層用的被覆層一起被轉印至感應紙上。一般來說,被覆層係藉由熱轉印頭的加熱來轉印。The colored layer and the covering layer are thermally transferred to the induction paper to produce printed matter. At this time, the colored layer is transferred to the sensitive paper together with the coating layer for protecting the colored layer. Generally, the coating layer is transferred by the heating of the thermal transfer head.
順道一提,熱轉印頭包含被配置於平面上的複數個發熱電阻體元件。使用此熱轉印頭將被覆層轉印於感應紙上。從各發熱電阻元件產生不一致之分散性的熱。此種情況下,被覆層表面變得粗糙,有光漫射的狀況。此情況下,可得到不具光澤性的印刷品。By the way, the thermal transfer head includes a plurality of heating resistor elements arranged on a flat surface. Use this thermal transfer head to transfer the coating onto the sensor paper. Inconsistent and dispersive heat is generated from each heating resistor element. In this case, the surface of the coating layer becomes rough, and light is diffused. In this case, printed matter with no gloss can be obtained.
為了使被覆層表面平滑,開發出在下一個工程僅加熱被覆層並使被覆層表面軟化的技術。然而,為了在下一個工程加熱被覆層,使得製造工程變為複雜。 [先前技術文獻] [專利文獻]In order to make the surface of the coating layer smooth, a technology was developed that only heated the coating layer and softened the surface of the coating layer in the next process. However, in order to heat the coating layer in the next process, the manufacturing process becomes complicated. [Prior Technical Literature] [Patent Literature]
[專利文獻1] 日本特開2004-195711號專利公報[Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2004-195711
[發明欲解決之課題][The problem to be solved by the invention]
本揭示係考慮到如此之點所成者,並提供可使感應紙上之被覆層表面平滑的熱轉印系統以及熱轉印方法。藉由此熱轉印系統以及熱轉印方法,使製造工程簡化。 [用以解決課題之方法]The present disclosure is made in consideration of such points, and provides a thermal transfer system and a thermal transfer method that can smooth the surface of the coating layer on the sensor paper. With this thermal transfer system and thermal transfer method, the manufacturing process is simplified. [Methods to solve the problem]
本揭示為一種熱轉印系統,其是使用印刷帶將著色層以及被覆層熱轉印至感應紙上,該印刷帶具有支撐層、與被依序設置在此支撐層上的複數個前述著色層以及前述被覆層;該熱轉印系統具備:印刷帶供給部,其是供給前述印刷帶;熱轉印頭,其是被配置於前述印刷帶供給部之前述印刷帶的搬運方向下游側,將前述印刷帶之前述著色層以及前述被覆層熱轉印至前述感應紙上,並且沿著前述印刷帶的搬運方向而配置;以及壓印滾子,其是對向於前述熱轉印頭而被配置,與前述熱轉印頭一起保持前述印刷帶與前述感應紙;前述熱轉印頭具有:發熱電阻體、與被設置於此發熱電阻體之前述印刷帶的搬運方向下游側的線形加熱器;前述壓印滾子以及前述熱轉印頭當中,至少其中一方係成為可沿著前述印刷帶之搬運方向移動。The present disclosure is a thermal transfer system, which uses a printing belt to thermally transfer a colored layer and a covering layer to a sensor paper. The printing belt has a supporting layer and a plurality of the aforementioned colored layers sequentially arranged on the supporting layer. And the coating layer; the thermal transfer system is provided with: a printing belt supply part which supplies the printing belt; a thermal transfer head which is arranged on the downstream side of the printing belt in the conveying direction of the printing belt supply part, The colored layer and the covering layer of the printing belt are thermally transferred to the induction paper, and are arranged along the conveying direction of the printing belt; and an imprint roller, which is arranged facing the thermal transfer head , Holding the printing belt and the induction paper together with the thermal transfer head; the thermal transfer head has: a heating resistor, and a linear heater provided on the heating resistor on the downstream side of the conveying direction of the printing belt; At least one of the imprint roller and the thermal transfer head is movable along the conveying direction of the printing belt.
本揭示為一種熱轉印系統,其中,前述熱轉印頭具有熱轉印頭本體,前述發熱電阻體係被設置於前述熱轉印頭本體上,且包含沿著正交於前述印刷帶之搬運方向的方向所配置的複數個發熱電阻體元件,前述線形加熱器係被設置於前述熱轉印頭本體上,且包含沿著正交於前述印刷帶之搬運方向的方向而延伸的線形加熱器電阻體。The present disclosure is a thermal transfer system, wherein the thermal transfer head has a thermal transfer head body, the heating resistor system is arranged on the thermal transfer head body, and includes a conveyance along orthogonal to the printing belt A plurality of heating resistor elements arranged in the direction of the direction, the linear heater is provided on the thermal transfer head body, and includes a linear heater extending in a direction orthogonal to the conveying direction of the printing belt Resistor body.
本揭示為一種熱轉印系統,其中,前述熱轉印頭本體具有:陶瓷層、與設置於此陶瓷層上的玻璃層。The present disclosure is a thermal transfer system, wherein the thermal transfer head body has a ceramic layer and a glass layer arranged on the ceramic layer.
本揭示為一種熱轉印系統,其中,前述發熱電阻體係由發熱電阻體保護層所覆蓋,前述線形加熱器係由線形加熱器保護層所覆蓋。The present disclosure is a thermal transfer system, wherein the aforementioned heating resistor system is covered by a heating resistor protective layer, and the aforementioned linear heater is covered by a linear heater protective layer.
本揭示為一種熱轉印方法,其是使用熱轉印系統,其中,該熱轉印方法具備:將前述感應紙與前述印刷帶供給至前述熱轉印頭與前述壓印滾子之間的工程;一邊將前述感應紙與前述印刷帶保持在前述熱轉印頭與前述壓印滾子之間,一邊藉由前述熱轉印頭的前述發熱電阻體來加熱前述印刷帶,而將前述著色層與前述被覆層熱轉印至前述感應紙上的工程;使前述熱轉印頭與前述壓印滾子相互分離,並拉回前述感應紙與前述印刷帶的工程;使前述熱轉印頭或者是前述壓印滾子沿著前述印刷帶之搬運方向移動,並將前述熱轉印頭的前述線形加熱器移動到對向於前述壓印滾子的位置為止之工程;以及一邊將前述感應紙與前述印刷帶保持在前述熱轉印頭與前述壓印滾子之間,一邊藉由前述熱轉印頭的前述線形加熱器來加熱前述感應紙上的前述被覆層,使其柔軟而平滑的工程。The present disclosure is a thermal transfer method that uses a thermal transfer system, wherein the thermal transfer method includes: supplying the induction paper and the printing belt between the thermal transfer head and the imprinting roller Process; while holding the induction paper and the printing belt between the thermal transfer head and the imprinting roller, while heating the printing belt by the heating resistor of the thermal transfer head, the printing belt is colored The process of thermally transferring the layer and the aforementioned covering layer to the aforementioned induction paper; the process of separating the aforementioned thermal transfer head and the aforementioned embossing roller from each other, and pulling back the aforementioned induction paper and the aforementioned printing belt; making the aforementioned thermal transfer head or It is the process of moving the imprinting roller along the conveying direction of the printing belt, and moving the linear heater of the thermal transfer head to a position facing the imprinting roller; and moving the induction paper The process in which the printing belt is held between the thermal transfer head and the imprinting roller, and the coating layer on the induction paper is heated by the linear heater of the thermal transfer head to make it soft and smooth. .
本揭示為一種熱轉印方法,其是使用熱轉印系統,其中,該熱轉印方法具備:將前述感應紙與前述印刷帶供給至前述熱轉印頭與前述壓印滾子之間的工程;一邊將前述感應紙與前述印刷帶保持在前述熱轉印頭與前述壓印滾子之間,一邊藉由前述熱轉印頭的前述發熱電阻體來加熱前述印刷帶,而將前述著色層熱轉印至前述感應紙上的工程;使前述熱轉印頭與前述壓印滾子彼此分開的工程;使前述熱轉印頭或者是前述壓印滾子沿著前述印刷帶之搬運方向移動,並將前述熱轉印頭的前述線形加熱器移動到對向於前述壓印滾子的位置為止之工程;一邊將前述感應紙與前述印刷帶保持在前述熱轉印頭與前述壓印滾子之間,一邊藉由前述熱轉印頭的前述線形加熱器來加熱前述印刷帶,而將前述被覆層熱轉印至前述感應紙上的工程;使前述熱轉印頭與前述壓印滾子相互分離,並拉回前述感應紙與前述印刷帶的工程;以及一邊將前述感應紙與前述印刷帶保持在前述熱轉印頭與前述壓印滾子之間,一邊藉由前述熱轉印頭的前述線形加熱器來加熱前述感應紙上的前述被覆層,使其柔軟而平滑的工程。The present disclosure is a thermal transfer method that uses a thermal transfer system, wherein the thermal transfer method includes: supplying the induction paper and the printing belt between the thermal transfer head and the imprinting roller Process; while holding the induction paper and the printing belt between the thermal transfer head and the imprinting roller, while heating the printing belt by the heating resistor of the thermal transfer head, the printing belt is colored The process of thermally transferring the layer to the aforementioned induction paper; the process of separating the aforementioned thermal transfer head and the aforementioned embossing roller from each other; the aforementioned thermal transfer head or the aforementioned embossing roller is moved along the conveying direction of the aforementioned printing belt , The process of moving the linear heater of the thermal transfer head to the position facing the embossing roller; while holding the induction paper and the printing belt on the thermal transfer head and the embossing roller The process of thermally transferring the coating layer to the induction paper while heating the printing belt by the linear heater of the thermal transfer head; making the thermal transfer head and the imprinting roller The process of separating and pulling back the induction paper and the printing belt; and while holding the induction paper and the printing belt between the thermal transfer head and the embossing roller, the thermal transfer head The linear heater is used to heat the coating layer on the induction paper to make it soft and smooth.
本揭示為一種熱轉印方法,其是使用熱轉印系統,其中,該熱轉印方法具備:將前述感應紙與前述印刷帶供給至前述熱轉印頭與前述壓印滾子之間的工程;一邊將前述感應紙與前述印刷帶保持在前述熱轉印頭與前述壓印滾子之間,一邊藉由前述熱轉印頭的前述發熱電阻體來加熱前述印刷帶,而將前述著色層熱轉印至前述感應紙上的工程;使前述熱轉印頭與前述壓印滾子彼此分開的工程;使前述熱轉印頭或者是前述壓印滾子往前述印刷帶之搬運方向移動,並將前述熱轉印頭的前述線形加熱器移動到對向於前述壓印滾子的位置為止之工程;以及一邊將前述感應紙與前述印刷帶保持在前述熱轉印頭與前述壓印滾子之間,一邊藉由前述熱轉印頭的前述線形加熱器來加熱前述印刷帶,而將前述被覆層熱轉印至前述感應紙上,並且藉由前述線形加熱器來加熱前述感應紙上的前述被覆層,使其柔軟而平滑的工程。 [發明效果]The present disclosure is a thermal transfer method that uses a thermal transfer system, wherein the thermal transfer method includes: supplying the induction paper and the printing belt between the thermal transfer head and the imprinting roller Process; while holding the induction paper and the printing belt between the thermal transfer head and the imprinting roller, while heating the printing belt by the heating resistor of the thermal transfer head, the printing belt is colored The process of thermally transferring the layer to the aforementioned induction paper; the process of separating the aforementioned thermal transfer head and the aforementioned embossing roller from each other; making the aforementioned thermal transfer head or the aforementioned embossing roller move in the conveying direction of the aforementioned printing belt, The process of moving the linear heater of the thermal transfer head to a position opposed to the imprinting roller; and while holding the induction paper and the printing belt on the thermal transfer head and the imprinting roller In between, while the printing belt is heated by the linear heater of the thermal transfer head, the covering layer is thermally transferred to the induction paper, and the linear heater is used to heat the induction paper on the The covering layer makes it soft and smooth. [Effects of the invention]
如以上所述,根據本揭示,係使被形成於感應紙上的被覆層表面平滑。此外,根據本揭示,使製造工程簡化。As described above, according to the present disclosure, the surface of the coating layer formed on the sensor paper is smoothed. In addition, according to the present disclosure, the manufacturing process is simplified.
<第1實施形態><The first embodiment>
以下,參考圖式並針對本揭示之第1實施形態作說明。Hereinafter, the first embodiment of the present disclosure will be described with reference to the drawings.
在此,圖1至圖8B係表示本揭示之第1實施形態的圖。Here, FIGS. 1 to 8B are diagrams showing the first embodiment of the present disclosure.
首先根據圖1至圖3,說明關於第1實施形態之熱轉印系統10。圖1至圖3中,熱轉印系統10係對感應紙5以昇華方式熱轉印而製作印刷圖者。在此熱轉印系統10係使用印刷帶1,該印刷帶1具有:聚對苯二甲酸乙酯(PET)製的支撐層2;包含在此支撐層2上依序設置有青色(C)、洋紅色(M)、黃色(Y)之各層的3種種類的著色層3;以及被覆層(OP)4(請參閱圖8A及圖8B)。First, based on FIGS. 1 to 3, the
如圖8A及圖8B所示,於印刷帶1的支撐層2上依此順序反覆配置有:由青色(C)、洋紅色(M)、黃色(Y)之各層所成的著色層3,與被覆層4。As shown in FIGS. 8A and 8B, the supporting
這樣的熱轉印系統10係一種昇華型熱轉印系統,具備:供給印刷帶1(搬運印刷帶1)的印刷帶供給部11。朝印刷帶供給部的印刷帶1之搬運方向下游側,配置有熱轉印頭20,其是將印刷帶1的著色層3及被覆層4熱轉印至感應紙5上。於熱轉印頭20的印刷帶1之搬運方向下游側,配置有印刷帶捲取部12,其是捲繞藉由熱轉印頭被熱轉印的印刷帶1。Such a
此外,對應於熱轉印頭20而配置有壓印滾子15。將印刷帶1與感應紙5保持在熱轉印頭20與壓印滾子15之間。接著藉由熱轉印頭20的熱,將印刷帶1上的著色層3及被覆層4熱轉印於感應紙5上。此外,在熱轉印頭20及壓印滾子15與印刷帶捲取部12之間設置有導引滾子13。In addition, an
接著根據圖4至圖7B,說明關於熱轉印頭20。如圖4至圖7B所示,熱轉印頭20具有:熱轉印頭本體21、與被設置於熱轉印頭本體21上的發熱電阻體22。相對於發熱電阻體22,在印刷帶1的搬運方向下游側設置有線形加熱器23。Next, the
熱轉印頭20的發熱電阻體22及線形加熱器23係朝向印刷帶1側(請參閱圖1至圖3)。此時熱轉印頭20的線形加熱器23被設置於熱轉印頭之印刷帶1的搬運方向下游側端部。The
如圖4至圖7B所示,熱轉印頭20的熱轉印頭本體21包含:陶瓷層21a、與設置於此陶瓷層21a上的玻璃層21b。此外,被設置於熱轉印頭本體21上的發熱電阻體22包含:被設於玻璃層21b上,且沿著正交於印刷帶之搬運方向的方向而被配置的複數個發熱器電阻體元件22a。在各發熱器電阻體元件22a之間形成有空間。接著,各發熱器電阻體元件22a係由發熱電阻體保護層22b所覆蓋。As shown in FIGS. 4 to 7B, the thermal
除此之外,熱轉印頭20的線形加熱器23係包含:朝正交於印刷帶1之搬運方向的方向延伸的單一構造之線形加熱器電阻體23a。線形加熱器電阻體23a係由線形加熱器保護層23b所覆蓋。In addition, the
在此,圖5係表示熱轉印頭20之發熱電阻體22的俯視圖。如圖5所示,發熱電阻體22的發熱器電阻體元件22a被配置在正交於印刷帶1之搬運方向的方向(熱轉印頭的寬度方向)。圖5中,各發熱器電阻體元件22a彼此以配線26所連接,配線26甚至被連接於後述之未圖示的積體電路(IC)。接著,於各發熱器電阻體元件22a與配線26便流動著從積體電路來的電流。Here, FIG. 5 is a plan view showing the
此外,圖6係表示熱轉印頭20之線形加熱器23的俯視圖。圖7A係表示熱轉印頭的立體圖。圖7B係表示熱轉印頭的放大圖。如圖6所示,線形加熱器23的線形加熱器電阻體23a被配置於正交於印刷帶1之搬運方向的方向,亦即熱轉印頭的寬度方向。此外,如圖6至圖7B所示,在線形加熱器23的線形加熱器電阻體23a,正交於印刷帶1之搬運方向的方向,亦即從熱轉印頭之寬度方向的兩端朝向熱轉印頭20的中央,有電流流動。In addition, FIG. 6 is a plan view showing the
此外,如圖4所示,在玻璃層21b上設有由Al線而成的配線26。此配線26被連接在發熱電阻體22的發熱器電阻體元件22a及線形加熱器23的線形加熱器電阻體23a。In addition, as shown in FIG. 4, wiring 26 made of Al wires is provided on the
此外,在熱轉印頭20的熱轉印頭本體21上設有保護未圖示之積體電路(IC)的蓋體25。In addition, the thermal
以下,進一步說明關於熱轉印頭20。構成熱轉印頭20的發熱電阻體22之發熱器電阻體元件22a係彼此隔著間隔而配置。 各發熱器電阻體元件22a係對應於印刷品的畫素,成為可控制每個發熱器電阻體元件22a的溫度。可使用已知的所有構造作為熱轉印頭20的發熱電阻體22。在發熱器電阻體元件22a之間,可設置缺口,亦可設置隔熱材等其他構件。Hereinafter, the
此外,熱轉印頭20與壓印滾子15,係藉由特定壓力以夾住印刷帶1與感應紙5的方式配置為可按壓。例如,一般的熱轉印頭20係能夠將印刷帶1與感應紙5以20~30N的壓力來按壓。尚且,熱轉印頭20或者是壓印滾子15,也可以係以能夠調整按壓感應紙5之壓力的方式,藉由馬達等驅動手段能夠控制上下位置地被安裝。亦即,熱轉印頭20或者是壓印滾子15,也可以係能夠自動地以特定壓力按壓印刷帶1與感應紙5的方式,透過彈性構件等而可搖動地被安裝。熱轉印頭20以及壓印滾子15亦可根據上下位置來固定既定位置的方式而設置。此外更進一步如後所述,熱轉印頭20以及壓印滾子15中任一方係可沿著印刷帶1的搬運方向移動。根據於此,因應所需而將熱轉印頭20的發熱電阻體22或是線形加熱器23移動到對向於壓印滾子15的位置為止。In addition, the
接著說明關於熱轉印頭20的材料。熱轉印頭20的熱轉印頭本體21具有:如上所述之作為放熱基板的陶瓷層21a與作為熱抵抗層的玻璃層21b。Next, the material of the
此外,發熱電阻體22的發熱器電阻體元件22a、與線形加熱器23的線形加熱器電阻體23a係由例如Ta2N、W、Cr、Ni-Cr、SnO2等所構成。發熱器電阻體元件22a以及線形加熱器電阻體23a係藉由真空蒸鍍、CVD、濺鍍等薄膜形狀技術所形成。此外,配線26係由例如Al線所構成。作為發熱電阻體保護層22b以及線形加熱器保護層23b係使用Ta2O3、Si3N4、SiC等。進一步亦可將由SiO2等而成的具有抗氧化性之層設於配線26側,並將發熱電阻體保護層22b以及線形加熱器保護層23b作為2層構造。In addition, the
接著藉由圖1至圖3說明關於由這樣的構成而成的本實施形態之作用,也就是熱轉印方法。在此圖1至圖3中表示有:印刷帶1當中的著色層3之青色層的區域C、洋紅色層的區域M、黃色層的區域Y、與被覆層4的區域OP。此外,印刷帶1當中尚未熱轉印的區域以實線表示,已完成熱轉印的區域則以虛線表示。Next, with reference to FIGS. 1 to 3, the effect of the present embodiment having such a configuration, that is, the thermal transfer method, will be described. 1 to 3 show the cyan layer area C, the magenta layer area M, the yellow layer area Y, and the
首先如圖1所示,在熱轉印頭20與壓印滾子15之間,從印刷帶供給部11供給印刷帶1。此壓印滾子15係被設置成對向於熱轉印頭20。同時感應紙5也被送往熱轉印頭20與壓印滾子15之間。此情況下,熱轉印頭20的發熱電阻體22位在對向於壓印滾子15的位置。First, as shown in FIG. 1, between the
其次,印刷帶1與感應紙5被保持在熱轉印頭20與壓印滾子15之間。此時,藉由熱轉印頭20的發熱電阻體22加熱印刷帶1。此外,由印刷帶1的青色、洋紅色、黃色之各層而成的著色層3藉由昇華轉印方式熱轉印於感應紙5上。Secondly, the
此期間,發熱電阻體22的表面溫度維持在約200℃。During this period, the surface temperature of the
接著藉由熱轉印頭20的發熱電阻體22加熱印刷帶1。此外,印刷帶1的被覆層4,被熱轉印在由感應紙5上的青色、洋紅色、黃色之各層而成的著色層3上。此期間,發熱電阻體22的表面溫度維持在150℃~160℃左右。而且線形加熱器23在此階段不運作。Then, the
接著如圖2所示,熱轉印頭20與壓印滾子15相互分離。之後,印刷帶1朝印刷帶供給部11側被拉回。感應紙5亦與印刷帶1同樣地朝同一個方向被拉回。Next, as shown in FIG. 2, the
其次,熱轉印頭20以及壓印滾子15其中的一方,例如壓印滾子15往如圖2所示的水平方向(印刷帶1的搬運方向)移動。這樣的結果使得熱轉印頭20的線形加熱器23抵達對向於壓印滾子15的位置。Next, one of the
接著如圖3所示,熱轉印頭20與壓印滾子15接近。然後,再次將印刷帶1與感應紙5供應至熱轉印頭20與壓印滾子15之間。此時,在感應紙5的著色層3上被熱轉印的被覆層4,藉由熱轉印頭20的線形加熱器23來加熱。Next, as shown in FIG. 3, the
此時,印刷帶1的被覆層4已熱轉印於感應紙5上。因此,感應紙5上的被覆層4係隔著印刷帶1的支撐層2藉由熱轉印頭20的線形加熱器23所加熱(請參閱圖3及圖8B)。At this time, the
此情況下,線形加熱器23被維持在120℃~130℃左右。接著,感應紙5上的被覆層4,係藉由熱轉印頭20的線形加熱器23所加熱而變得柔軟,被覆層4的表面變為平滑。In this case, the
如此一來,可將青色、洋紅色、黃色之各層而成的著色層3熱轉印於感應紙5上。然後可將被覆層4熱轉印於感應紙5上。然後加熱被覆層4而使被覆層4的表面平滑。藉此可製作出具有光澤的印刷品。In this way, the
如上所述,若根據本實施形態,將感應紙5上的被覆層4藉由熱轉印頭20的線形加熱器23來加熱,並藉由使之柔軟這件事使得被覆層4的表面平滑。藉由包含熱轉印頭20的複數個發熱器電阻體元件22a之發熱電阻體22,加熱了感應紙5上的被覆層4的情況下,在被覆層4上形成:起因於發熱器電阻體元件22a的微細的凹凸形狀。此情況下,可預料到:由於被覆層4的凹凸形狀,使得被覆層4表面漫射而印刷品變得無光澤。若根據本實施形態,藉由熱轉印頭20的線形加熱器23加熱被覆層4而使被覆層4的表面平滑,藉此,印刷品的表面具有光澤。As described above, according to this embodiment, the
另外,若根據本實施形態,使用熱轉印頭20,將被轉印於感應紙5上的被覆層4加熱而使被覆層4的表面平滑。因此,為了加熱被覆層4,沒有必要另外設置與熱轉印頭20不同個體的被覆層加熱裝置。此外,若根據本實施形態,藉由熱轉印頭20的發熱電阻體22將著色層3與被覆層4轉印至感應紙5上。然後,使用同一個熱轉印頭20,藉由熱轉印頭20的線形加熱器23加熱被覆層4,而使被覆層4的表面平滑。因此,不會使裝置的整體構造複雜,且使之簡化。In addition, according to the present embodiment, the
<第2實施形態> 接著藉由圖9至圖12說明關於本揭示的第2實施形態。<The second embodiment> Next, the second embodiment of the present disclosure will be described with reference to FIGS. 9 to 12.
顯示於圖9至圖12的第2實施形態,係僅熱轉印方法不同,其他的構成係與顯示於圖1至圖8B的第1實施形態略為相同。The second embodiment shown in FIGS. 9 to 12 differs only in the thermal transfer method, and the other configurations are slightly the same as those of the first embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 to 8B.
顯示於圖9至圖12的第2實施形態中,在與顯示於圖1至圖8B的第1實施形態相同的部分上,標示相同的符號而省略詳細的說明。In the second embodiment shown in FIGS. 9 to 12, the same parts as those in the first embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 to 8B are designated by the same reference numerals, and detailed descriptions are omitted.
以下,藉由圖9至圖12說明關於本實施形態之作用,也就是熱轉印方法。Hereinafter, the effect of this embodiment, that is, the thermal transfer method, will be explained with reference to FIGS. 9 to 12.
在圖9至圖12中表示有:印刷帶1當中的著色層3之青色層的區域C、洋紅色層的區域M、黃色層的區域Y、與被覆層4的區域OP。此外,印刷帶1當中尚未熱轉印的區域以實線表示,已完成熱轉印的區域則以虛線表示。9 to 12 show: the area C of the cyan layer, the area M of the magenta layer, the area Y of the yellow layer, and the area OP of the
首先如圖9所示,在熱轉印頭20與壓印滾子15之間,從印刷帶供給部11供給印刷帶1。壓印滾子15係被設置成對向於熱轉印頭20。同時感應紙5也被送往熱轉印頭20與壓印滾子15之間。此情況下,熱轉印頭20的發熱電阻體22位在對向於壓印滾子15的位置。First, as shown in FIG. 9, between the
其次,印刷帶1與感應紙5被保持在熱轉印頭20與壓印滾子15之間。此時,藉由熱轉印頭20的發熱電阻體22加熱印刷帶1。然後,由印刷帶1的青色、洋紅色、黃色之各層而成的著色層3藉由昇華轉印方式熱轉印於感應紙5上。Secondly, the
此期間,發熱電阻體22的表面溫度維持在約200℃。During this period, the surface temperature of the
接著如圖10所示,熱轉印頭20與壓印滾子15相互分離,之後,感應紙5被拉回。Next, as shown in FIG. 10, the
其次,熱轉印頭20以及壓印滾子15其中的一方,例如壓印滾子15往如圖10所示的水平方向,亦即印刷帶1的搬運方向移動。這樣的結果使得熱轉印頭20的線形加熱器23抵達對向於壓印滾子15的位置。Next, one of the
接著熱轉印頭20與壓印滾子15接近。接下來印刷帶1與感應紙5被保持在熱轉印頭20與壓印滾子15之間。Then the
接著,藉由熱轉印頭20的線形加熱器23加熱印刷帶1。此外,藉由昇華轉印方式,印刷帶1的被覆層4被熱轉印於:由感應紙5上的青色、洋紅色、黃色之各層而成的著色層3上。Next, the
接著如圖11所示,熱轉印頭20與壓印滾子15相互分離,之後印刷帶1朝印刷帶供給部11側被拉回。感應紙亦與印刷帶1同樣地朝同一個方向被拉回。Next, as shown in FIG. 11, the
其次,如圖12所示,熱轉印頭20與壓印滾子15接近。然後,再次將印刷帶1與感應紙5供應至熱轉印頭20與壓印滾子15之間。此時,在感應紙5的著色層3上被熱轉印的被覆層4,藉由熱轉印頭20的線形加熱器23來加熱。Next, as shown in FIG. 12, the
此時,來自印刷帶1的被覆層4已被熱轉印於感應紙5上。因此,感應紙5上的被覆層4係隔著印刷帶1的支撐層2藉由熱轉印頭20的線形加熱器23所加熱(請參閱圖12及圖8B)。At this time, the
此時,線形加熱器23被維持在120℃~130℃左右。接著,感應紙5上的被覆層4,係藉由熱轉印頭20的線形加熱器23所加熱而變得柔軟,被覆層4的表面變為平滑。At this time, the
如此一來,可將青色、洋紅色、黃色之各層而成的著色層3熱轉印於感應紙5上。更進一步能在感應紙5上,熱轉印被覆層4。更進一步藉由加熱被覆層4而使被覆層4的表面平滑,而能製作出具有光澤的印刷品。In this way, the
如上所述,若根據本實施形態,將感應紙5上的被覆層4藉由熱轉印頭20的線形加熱器23來加熱,並藉由使之柔軟這件事使得被覆層4的表面平滑。此情況下,在感應紙5上的被覆層4形成凹凸形狀,該凹凸形狀是對應於由青色、洋紅色、黃色之各層而成的著色層3。此情況下,可預料到:由於被覆層4的凹凸形狀,使得被覆層4表面漫射而印刷品變得無光澤性。若根據本實施形態,藉由加熱被覆層4而使被覆層4的表面平滑,藉此,印刷品的表面具有光澤。As described above, according to this embodiment, the
另外,若根據本實施形態,使用熱轉印頭20,將被轉印於感應紙5上的被覆層4加熱而使被覆層4的表面平滑。因此,為了加熱被覆層4,沒有必要另外設置與熱轉印頭20不同個體的被覆層加熱裝置。此外,若根據本實施形態,藉由熱轉印頭20的發熱電阻體22將著色層3熱轉印至感應紙5上。然後,使用同一個熱轉印頭20,藉由熱轉印頭20的線形加熱器23熱轉印被覆層4。且藉由線形加熱器23加熱此被覆層4而使被覆層4的表面平滑。因此,不會使裝置整體的構造複雜,且使之簡化。In addition, according to the present embodiment, the
<第3實施形態> 接著藉由圖13至圖14說明關於本揭示的第3實施形態。<The third embodiment> Next, the third embodiment of the present disclosure will be described with reference to FIGS. 13 to 14.
顯示於圖13至圖14的第3實施形態,係僅熱轉印方法不同,其他的構成係與顯示於圖1至圖8B的第1實施形態略為相同。The third embodiment shown in FIGS. 13 to 14 differs only in the thermal transfer method, and the other configurations are slightly the same as those of the first embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 to 8B.
顯示於圖13至圖14的第3實施形態中,在與顯示於圖1至圖8B的第1實施形態相同的部分上,標示相同的符號而省略詳細的說明。In the third embodiment shown in FIGS. 13 to 14, the same parts as in the first embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 to 8B are denoted by the same symbols and detailed descriptions are omitted.
以下,藉由圖13至圖14說明關於本實施形態之作用,也就是熱轉印方法。在圖13至圖14中表示有:印刷帶1當中的著色層3之青色層的區域C、洋紅色層的區域M、黃色層的區域Y、與被覆層4的區域OP。此外,印刷帶1當中尚未熱轉印的區域以實線表示,已完成熱轉印的區域則以虛線表示。Hereinafter, the effect of this embodiment, that is, the thermal transfer method, will be explained with reference to FIGS. 13 to 14. FIGS. 13 to 14 show the area C of the cyan layer, the area M of the magenta layer, the area Y of the yellow layer, and the area OP of the
首先如圖13所示,在熱轉印頭20與壓印滾子15之間,從印刷帶供給部11供給印刷帶1。壓印滾子15係被設置成對向於熱轉印頭20。同時感應紙5也被送往熱轉印頭20與壓印滾子15之間。此情況下,熱轉印頭20的發熱電阻體22位在對向於壓印滾子15的位置。First, as shown in FIG. 13, between the
其次,印刷帶1與感應紙5被保持在熱轉印頭20與壓印滾子15之間。此時,藉由熱轉印頭20的發熱電阻體22加熱印刷帶1。此外,由印刷帶1的青色、洋紅色、黃色之各層而成的著色層3藉由昇華轉印方式熱轉印於感應紙5上。Secondly, the
此期間,發熱電阻體22的表面溫度維持在約200℃。During this period, the surface temperature of the
接著如圖14所示,熱轉印頭20與壓印滾子15相互分離。Next, as shown in FIG. 14, the
其次,熱轉印頭20以及壓印滾子15其中的一方,例如壓印滾子15往如圖14所示的水平方向,亦即印刷帶1的搬運方向移動。這樣的結果使得熱轉印頭20的線形加熱器23抵達對向於壓印滾子15的位置。Next, one of the
接著熱轉印頭20與壓印滾子15再次接近。接下來印刷帶1與感應紙5再次被保持在熱轉印頭20與壓印滾子15之間。Then the
接著,藉由熱轉印頭20的線形加熱器23加熱印刷帶1。此時,印刷帶1的被覆層4,藉由昇華轉印方式被熱轉印於由感應紙5上的青色、洋紅色、黃色之各層而成的著色層3上。Next, the
此時,藉由熱轉印頭20的線形加熱器23持續加熱印刷帶1,感應紙5上的被覆層4被加熱而變得柔軟,且被覆層4的表面變為平滑。At this time, by the
此情況下,線形加熱器23被維持在120℃~130℃左右。然後,感應紙5上的被覆層4係藉由熱轉印頭20的線形加熱器23被加熱而變得柔軟,且表面變得平滑。In this case, the
如此一來,可將青色、洋紅色、黃色之各層而成的著色層3熱轉印於感應紙5上。而且,在感應紙5上,一邊熱轉印被覆層4一邊加熱而使被覆層4的表面平滑,藉此可製作出具有光澤的印刷品。In this way, the
如上所述,若根據本實施形態,在感應紙5上藉由熱轉印頭20的線形加熱器23加熱印刷帶1,使被覆層4被熱轉印於感應紙5上。同時,使被覆層4柔軟,並使被覆層4的表面平滑。此情況下,有以下情形:在感應紙5上的被覆層4形成凹凸形狀,該凹凸形狀是對應於由青色、洋紅色、黃色之各層而成的著色層3。此情況下,可預料到:由於被覆層4的凹凸形狀,使得被覆層4表面漫射而印刷品變得無光澤性。若根據本實施形態,藉由加熱印刷帶1,能使被覆層4熱轉印於感應紙5上。同時,藉由使被覆層4的表面平滑,印刷品的表面具有光澤。As described above, according to this embodiment, the
另外,若根據本實施形態,使用熱轉印頭20,將被轉印於感應紙5上的被覆層4加熱,而使被覆層4的表面平滑。因此,為了加熱被覆層4,沒有必要另外設置與熱轉印頭20不同個體的被覆層加熱裝置。此外,若根據本實施形態,藉由熱轉印頭20的發熱電阻體22將著色層3熱轉印至感應紙5上。然後,使用同一個熱轉印頭20,藉由熱轉印頭20的線形加熱器23,一邊熱轉印一邊加熱被覆層4,而使被覆層4的表面平滑。因此,不會使裝置整體的構造複雜,且使之簡化。In addition, according to this embodiment, the
1:印刷帶 2:支撐層 3:著色層 4:被覆層 5:感應紙 10:熱轉印系統 11:印刷帶供給部 12:印刷帶捲取部 13:導引滾子 15:壓印滾子 20:熱轉印頭 21:熱轉印頭本體 22:發熱電阻體 23:線形加熱器 25:蓋體1: printing tape 2: Support layer 3: Coloring layer 4: Coating layer 5: Induction paper 10: Thermal transfer system 11: Printing belt supply department 12: Printing tape winding part 13: Guide roller 15: Imprinting roller 20: Thermal transfer head 21: Thermal transfer head body 22: Heating resistor 23: Linear heater 25: Lid
[圖1]圖1係表示使用第1實施形態之熱轉印系統的熱轉印方法的圖。 [圖2]圖2係表示使用第1實施形態之熱轉印系統的熱轉印方法的圖。 [圖3]圖3係表示使用第1實施形態之熱轉印系統的熱轉印方法的圖。 [圖4]圖4係表示熱轉印頭的剖面圖。 [圖5]圖5係表示熱轉印頭之發熱電阻體的俯視圖。 [圖6]圖6係表示熱轉印頭之線形加熱器的俯視圖。 [圖7A]圖7A係表示熱轉印頭的立體圖。 [圖7B]圖7B係表示熱轉印頭的放大圖。 [圖8A]圖8A係表示印刷帶的剖面圖。 [圖8B]圖8B係表示使被覆層藉由熱轉印頭加熱而平滑化之狀態的圖。 [圖9]圖9係表示使用第2實施形態之熱轉印系統的熱轉印方法的圖。 [圖10]圖10係表示使用第2實施形態之熱轉印系統的熱轉印方法的圖。 [圖11]圖11係表示使用第2實施形態之熱轉印系統的熱轉印方法的圖。 [圖12]圖12係表示使用第2實施形態之熱轉印系統的熱轉印方法的圖。 [圖13]圖13係表示使用第3實施形態之熱轉印系統的熱轉印方法的圖。 [圖14]圖14係表示使用第3實施形態之熱轉印系統的熱轉印方法的圖。[Fig. 1] Fig. 1 is a diagram showing a thermal transfer method using the thermal transfer system of the first embodiment. [Fig. 2] Fig. 2 is a diagram showing a thermal transfer method using the thermal transfer system of the first embodiment. [Fig. 3] Fig. 3 is a diagram showing a thermal transfer method using the thermal transfer system of the first embodiment. [Fig. 4] Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing the thermal transfer head. [Fig. 5] Fig. 5 is a plan view showing the heating resistor of the thermal transfer head. [Fig. 6] Fig. 6 is a plan view showing the linear heater of the thermal transfer head. [Fig. 7A] Fig. 7A is a perspective view showing a thermal transfer head. [Fig. 7B] Fig. 7B is an enlarged view showing the thermal transfer head. [Fig. 8A] Fig. 8A is a cross-sectional view showing the printing tape. [Fig. 8B] Fig. 8B is a diagram showing a state where the coating layer is smoothed by heating by the thermal transfer head. [Fig. 9] Fig. 9 is a diagram showing a thermal transfer method using the thermal transfer system of the second embodiment. [Fig. 10] Fig. 10 is a diagram showing a thermal transfer method using the thermal transfer system of the second embodiment. [Fig. 11] Fig. 11 is a diagram showing a thermal transfer method using the thermal transfer system of the second embodiment. [Fig. 12] Fig. 12 is a diagram showing a thermal transfer method using the thermal transfer system of the second embodiment. [Fig. 13] Fig. 13 is a diagram showing a thermal transfer method using the thermal transfer system of the third embodiment. [Fig. 14] Fig. 14 is a diagram showing a thermal transfer method using the thermal transfer system of the third embodiment.
1:印刷帶 1: printing tape
5:感應紙 5: Induction paper
10:熱轉印系統 10: Thermal transfer system
11:印刷帶供給部 11: Printing belt supply department
12:印刷帶捲取部 12: Printing tape winding part
13:導引滾子 13: Guide roller
15:壓印滾子 15: Imprinting roller
20:熱轉印頭 20: Thermal transfer head
21:熱轉印頭本體 21: Thermal transfer head body
22:發熱電阻體 22: Heating resistor
23:線形加熱器 23: Linear heater
25:蓋體 25: Lid
C:青色層的區域 C: Area of the cyan layer
M:洋紅色層的區域 M: area of magenta layer
OP:區域 OP: area
Y:黃色層的區域 Y: Area of the yellow layer
Claims (7)
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JP2019-175720 | 2019-09-26 |
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JPH0321460A (en) * | 1989-03-03 | 1991-01-30 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Method and device for smoothing recording paper in thermal transfer printer |
JPH0355234U (en) * | 1989-10-04 | 1991-05-28 | ||
JP3013510B2 (en) * | 1991-05-27 | 2000-02-28 | 神鋼電機株式会社 | Thermal head of thermal printer and printing method |
JP3659535B2 (en) * | 1996-09-17 | 2005-06-15 | 株式会社サトー | Head position adjustment device for thermal printer |
JPH11129512A (en) * | 1997-10-31 | 1999-05-18 | Victor Co Of Japan Ltd | Thermal transfer printer |
JP4828739B2 (en) * | 2001-08-17 | 2011-11-30 | 株式会社東芝 | Thermal transfer recording method, printer system, and thermal transfer recording apparatus |
JP5698473B2 (en) * | 2010-07-22 | 2015-04-08 | 東芝テック株式会社 | Printing unit and printing device |
JP5821376B2 (en) * | 2010-08-17 | 2015-11-24 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | printer |
WO2012095893A1 (en) * | 2011-01-14 | 2012-07-19 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Print control device |
JP2019130719A (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2019-08-08 | 株式会社ミマキエンジニアリング | Printer and printing method |
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