TW202123496A - Light emitting device - Google Patents

Light emitting device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
TW202123496A
TW202123496A TW109135450A TW109135450A TW202123496A TW 202123496 A TW202123496 A TW 202123496A TW 109135450 A TW109135450 A TW 109135450A TW 109135450 A TW109135450 A TW 109135450A TW 202123496 A TW202123496 A TW 202123496A
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
light
wavelength conversion
sheet
conversion member
emitting element
Prior art date
Application number
TW109135450A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宮永昭治
堀口雅之
庭木美佳
Original Assignee
日商Ns材料股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 日商Ns材料股份有限公司 filed Critical 日商Ns材料股份有限公司
Publication of TW202123496A publication Critical patent/TW202123496A/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/20Filters
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L33/00Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L33/48Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor body packages
    • H01L33/50Wavelength conversion elements

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Led Device Packages (AREA)
  • Planar Illumination Modules (AREA)

Abstract

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a light emitting device that can emit white light, and that is configured such that the manufacturing cost for a wavelength conversion member can be suppressed. A light emitting device (1) according to the present invention comprises a light emitting element (2) and a wavelength conversion sheet (3) disposed on the light-radiating side of the light emitting element, the light emitting device being characterized in that: the light emitting element is adjusted so as to be able to produce colored light resulting from mixing non-blue visible light with blue light; the wavelength conversion member includes red fluorescent particles and green fluorescent particles; and light from the light emitting element is emitted as white light via the wavelength conversion member.

Description

發光裝置Light-emitting device

本發明係關於一種發光裝置,其使來自發光元件之光經由波長轉換構件而發出白色光。The present invention relates to a light-emitting device that causes light from a light-emitting element to emit white light through a wavelength conversion member.

量子點係由數百~數千個左右之原子構成的粒徑為數nm~數十nm左右之奈米粒子。量子點亦被稱為螢光奈米粒子、半導體奈米粒子、或奈米晶體。Quantum dots are nano-particles composed of hundreds to thousands of atoms with a particle size of several nanometers to several tens of nanometers. Quantum dots are also called fluorescent nanoparticles, semiconductor nanoparticles, or nanocrystals.

如下述專利文獻1中所記載,量子點分散於樹脂中,構成波長轉換構件。波長轉換構件配置於發出藍色光之LED(Light Emitting Diode,發光二極體)晶片上。量子點中包含螢光波長為紅色或綠色之量子點,從發光元件所發出之部分藍色光被各量子點轉換為綠色及綠色,而能夠從波長轉換構件之表面射出白色光。 先前技術文獻 非專利文獻As described in Patent Document 1 below, quantum dots are dispersed in a resin to constitute a wavelength conversion member. The wavelength conversion component is arranged on an LED (Light Emitting Diode) chip that emits blue light. Quantum dots include quantum dots with fluorescent wavelengths of red or green. Part of the blue light emitted from the light-emitting element is converted into green and green by the quantum dots, and white light can be emitted from the surface of the wavelength conversion member. Prior art literature Non-patent literature

專利文獻1:國際公開第2015/156226號Patent Document 1: International Publication No. 2015/156226

[發明所欲解決之問題][The problem to be solved by the invention]

波長轉換構件例如形成為片狀,波長轉換構件中所包含之量子點數變多會導致波長轉換構件之製造成本變高之問題。The wavelength conversion member is formed in a sheet shape, for example, and an increase in the number of quantum dots included in the wavelength conversion member causes a problem that the manufacturing cost of the wavelength conversion member becomes higher.

又,從發光元件所發出之光被波長轉換構件波長轉換時,存在因於擴散板等處之擴散、漫反射,而產生色不均或亮度不均(暈圈現象)之問題。In addition, when the light emitted from the light-emitting element is wavelength-converted by the wavelength conversion member, there is a problem of color unevenness or uneven brightness (halo phenomenon) due to diffusion and diffuse reflection at a diffuser or the like.

本發明係鑒於上述各方面而完成者,目的在於提供一種發光裝置,其可控制波長轉換構件之製造成本,並且能夠發出白色光。 [解決問題之技術手段]The present invention was completed in view of the above-mentioned aspects, and its object is to provide a light-emitting device which can control the manufacturing cost of the wavelength conversion member and can emit white light. [Technical means to solve the problem]

本發明之發光裝置之特徵在於:其係具備發光元件、及配置於上述發光元件之光出射側之波長轉換構件者,上述發光元件經調整而能顯色藍色光中混色有藍色以外之可見光而成的光,上述波長轉換構件包含紅色螢光粒子及綠色螢光粒子,來自上述發光元件之光經由上述波長轉換構件而發出白色光。The light-emitting device of the present invention is characterized in that it is provided with a light-emitting element and a wavelength conversion member arranged on the light-emitting side of the light-emitting element, and the light-emitting element is adjusted to produce blue light and mixed with visible light other than blue. The wavelength conversion member includes red fluorescent particles and green fluorescent particles, and the light from the light-emitting element emits white light through the wavelength conversion member.

本發明中,較佳為上述發光元件經調整而能顯色上述藍色光中混色有發光強度弱於上述藍色光之紅色光及綠色光而成的光。 本發明中,上述波長轉換構件較佳為片狀。In the present invention, it is preferable that the light-emitting element is adjusted so that the blue light is mixed with red light and green light whose luminous intensity is weaker than that of the blue light. In the present invention, the above-mentioned wavelength conversion member is preferably in a sheet shape.

本發明中,較佳為複數個上述發光元件以能選擇欲使其發光的上述發光元件之方式呈矩陣狀地配置,來自1個以上之上述發光元件之顯色光經由上述波長轉換構件,從上述波長轉換構件之表面發出白色光。In the present invention, it is preferable that a plurality of the light-emitting elements are arranged in a matrix so that the light-emitting elements to be emitted can be selected, and the color light from one or more of the light-emitting elements passes through the wavelength conversion member. The surface of the wavelength conversion member emits white light.

本發明中,較佳為上述波長轉換構件塗佈或貼合於部分反射片材之表面。In the present invention, it is preferable that the above-mentioned wavelength conversion member is coated or bonded to the surface of the partially reflective sheet.

本發明之發光裝置之特徵在於:其係具備發光元件、及配置於上述發光元件之光出射側之波長轉換構件者,上述波長轉換構件包含紅色螢光粒子及綠色螢光粒子,上述波長轉換構件塗佈或貼合於部分反射片材之表面,來自上述發光元件之光經由上述波長轉換構件而發出白色光。 [發明之效果]The light-emitting device of the present invention is characterized in that it includes a light-emitting element and a wavelength conversion member disposed on the light emitting side of the light-emitting element, the wavelength conversion member includes red fluorescent particles and green fluorescent particles, and the wavelength conversion member It is coated or attached to the surface of the partially reflective sheet, and the light from the light-emitting element emits white light through the wavelength conversion member. [Effects of Invention]

根據本發明之第1發光裝置,發光元件經調整而能發出藍色光中混色有藍色以外之可見光而成的光,藉此,可減少波長轉換構件中所包含之紅色螢光粒子及綠色螢光粒子之含量。According to the first light-emitting device of the present invention, the light-emitting element is adjusted to emit light formed by mixing blue light with visible light other than blue, thereby reducing the red fluorescent particles and green fluorescent particles contained in the wavelength conversion member. The content of light particles.

根據本發明之第2發光裝置,藉由將波長轉換構件配置於部分反射片材,可抑制色不均或亮度不均(暈圈現象)。According to the second light-emitting device of the present invention, by disposing the wavelength conversion member on the partially reflective sheet, it is possible to suppress color unevenness or brightness unevenness (halo phenomenon).

本發明可控制波長轉換構件之製造成本,並且可發出白色光。The invention can control the manufacturing cost of the wavelength conversion component and can emit white light.

<第1實施方式> 雖然已知有一種發光裝置,其於藍色LED之表面配置包含量子點之波長轉換構件,將LED所發出之藍色光波長轉換為白色光,但是若使波長轉換構件為片狀等進行大型化,則用於波長轉換構件之量子點之量增加,從而產生製造成本高漲之問題。<First Embodiment> Although there is a known light-emitting device in which a wavelength conversion member containing quantum dots is arranged on the surface of a blue LED to convert the wavelength of blue light emitted by the LED into white light, if the wavelength conversion member is made into a sheet shape, it can be enlarged. , The amount of quantum dots used for wavelength conversion components increases, which causes the problem of high manufacturing costs.

對此,本發明人等使從LED等發光元件所發出之光混色有藍色光及藍色以外之可見光,從而實現了減少用於波長轉換構件之螢光粒子量。In this regard, the inventors of the present invention mixed blue light and visible light other than blue light emitted from light-emitting elements such as LEDs, thereby realizing a reduction in the amount of fluorescent particles used in the wavelength conversion member.

即,第1實施方式之發光裝置具有以下幾個特點。 (1)具備發光元件、及配置於發光元件之光出射側之波長轉換構件。 (2)發光元件經調整而能顯色藍色光中混色有藍色以外之可見光而成的光。 (3)波長轉換構件包含紅色螢光粒子及綠色螢光粒子。 (4)來自發光元件之光經由波長轉換構件而發出白色光。That is, the light-emitting device of the first embodiment has the following characteristics. (1) A light emitting element and a wavelength conversion member arranged on the light emitting side of the light emitting element are provided. (2) The light-emitting element is adjusted so that it can produce blue light mixed with visible light other than blue. (3) The wavelength conversion member includes red fluorescent particles and green fluorescent particles. (4) The light from the light emitting element emits white light through the wavelength conversion member.

圖1係本實施方式之發光裝置之剖面模式圖。圖2係本實施方式之發光裝置之俯視模式圖。圖3係本實施方式之量子點之模式圖。FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the light-emitting device of this embodiment. FIG. 2 is a schematic plan view of the light-emitting device of this embodiment. FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the quantum dot of this embodiment.

圖1所示之發光裝置1具備發光元件2及波長轉換片材(波長轉換構件)3(上述(1))。發光元件2例如為LED晶片,複數個發光元件2配置於基板4上。如圖2所示,該等發光元件2呈矩陣狀地排列於互相正交之X、Y方向上。The light-emitting device 1 shown in FIG. 1 includes a light-emitting element 2 and a wavelength conversion sheet (wavelength conversion member) 3 (the above (1)). The light-emitting element 2 is, for example, an LED chip, and a plurality of light-emitting elements 2 are arranged on the substrate 4. As shown in FIG. 2, the light-emitting elements 2 are arranged in a matrix in the X and Y directions orthogonal to each other.

如圖1所示,於各發光元件2之光出射側(圖示上方向)隔開特定間隔積層有擴散板5、波長轉換片材3、及各種光學片材6、7。光學片材6、7為亮度上升膜或透鏡等,但並無特別限定。As shown in FIG. 1, a diffuser 5, a wavelength conversion sheet 3, and various optical sheets 6 and 7 are laminated on the light emitting side (upward direction in the figure) of each light emitting element 2 at a predetermined interval. The optical sheets 6 and 7 are brightness-increasing films, lenses, etc., but are not particularly limited.

本實施方式中,發光元件2經調整而能顯色藍色光中混色有藍色以外之可見光而成的光(上述(2))。此處,從發光元件2所發出之光L1例如為藍色光中混色有黃色光而成的光、或藍色光中混色有紅色光或綠色光而成的光。作為發光元件2,例如應用藍色LED中組合有黃色螢光體而成者、藍色LED中組合有紅色螢光體及綠色螢光體而成者等。又,較佳為從發光元件2所發出之光係藍色光中混色有強度弱於藍色光之紅色光及綠色光。In the present embodiment, the light-emitting element 2 is adjusted so as to be able to produce blue light mixed with visible light other than blue (the above (2)). Here, the light L1 emitted from the light-emitting element 2 is, for example, blue light mixed with yellow light, or blue light mixed with red light or green light. As the light-emitting element 2, for example, a combination of a blue LED with a yellow phosphor, a blue LED with a combination of a red phosphor and a green phosphor, and the like are used. In addition, it is preferable that the blue light emitted from the light-emitting element 2 is mixed with red light and green light whose intensity is weaker than that of blue light.

本實施方式中,藉由上述混色,可從發光元件2發出近白色光(大致白色光)。此處,所謂「近白色光」,係指接近白色光的光,係略帶紅色之白色光、略帶黃色之白色光、略帶藍色之白色光、或略帶綠色之白色光等。In this embodiment, by the above-mentioned color mixing, near white light (substantially white light) can be emitted from the light-emitting element 2. Here, the so-called "near white light" refers to light that is close to white light, such as reddish white light, yellowish white light, bluish white light, or greenish white light.

本實施方式中,波長轉換片材3包含紅色螢光粒子及綠色螢光粒子(上述(3))。此處,螢光粒子較佳為量子點。In this embodiment, the wavelength conversion sheet 3 contains red fluorescent particles and green fluorescent particles (the above (3)). Here, the fluorescent particles are preferably quantum dots.

對量子點之構成及材質並無限定,例如,本實施方式中之量子點為具有數nm~數十nm左右之粒徑之奈米粒子。The composition and material of the quantum dots are not limited. For example, the quantum dots in this embodiment are nano particles with a particle size of several nm to several tens of nm.

例如,量子點為CdS、CdSe、ZnS、ZnSe、ZnSeS、ZnTe、ZnTeS、Ag2 Te、AgInTe等。此處,量子點較佳為不含Cd,且不含P。Cd因其毒性而在各國限制其使用。又,有機磷化合物因價格昂貴且容易於空氣中氧化而合成不穩定,從而容易導致成本上升或螢光特性不穩定、及製造步驟繁雜。For example, quantum dots are CdS, CdSe, ZnS, ZnSe, ZnSeS, ZnTe, ZnTeS, Ag 2 Te, AgInTe, etc. Here, the quantum dot preferably does not contain Cd and does not contain P. Cd restricts its use in various countries due to its toxicity. In addition, organophosphorus compounds are expensive and easily oxidized in the air, making synthesis unstable, which easily leads to increased costs, unstable fluorescent characteristics, and complicated manufacturing steps.

本實施方式中,由於可減少量子點之含量,故即便使用包含Cd之量子點,亦可減少波長轉換片材3中所包含之Cd量。In this embodiment, since the content of quantum dots can be reduced, even if quantum dots containing Cd are used, the amount of Cd contained in the wavelength conversion sheet 3 can be reduced.

如圖3A所示,較佳為於量子點10之表面配位有許多有機配位基11。藉此,可抑制量子點彼此之凝聚,顯現出目標光學特性。可用於反應之配位基並無特別限定,例如,可列舉以下配位基作為代表性的配位基。As shown in FIG. 3A, it is preferable that many organic ligands 11 are coordinated on the surface of the quantum dot 10. Thereby, the aggregation of quantum dots can be suppressed, and the target optical characteristics can be exhibited. The ligands that can be used in the reaction are not particularly limited. For example, the following ligands can be cited as representative ligands.

(1)脂肪族一級胺系 油胺:C18 H35 NH2 、硬脂基(十八烷基)胺:C18 H37 NH2 、十二烷基(月桂基)胺:C12 H25 NH2 、癸胺:C10 H21 NH2 、辛胺:C8 H17 NH2 (2)脂肪酸 油酸:C17 H33 COOH、硬脂酸:C17 H35 COOH、棕櫚酸:C15 H31 COOH、肉豆蔻酸:C13 H27 COOH、月桂基酸:C11 H23 COOH、癸酸:C9 H19 COOH、辛酸:C7 H15 COOH (3)硫醇系 十八烷硫醇:C18 H37 SH、十六烷硫醇:C16 H33 SH、十四烷硫醇:C14 H29 SH、十二烷硫醇:C12 H25 SH、癸烷硫醇:C10 H21 SH、辛烷硫醇:C8 H17 SH (4)膦系 三辛基膦:(C8 H17 )3 P、三苯基膦:(C6 H5 )3 P、三丁基膦:(C4 H9 )3 P (5)氧化膦系 三辛基氧化膦:(C8 H17 )3 P=O、三苯基氧化膦:(C6 H5 )3 P=O、三丁基氧化膦:(C4 H9 )3 P=O(1) Aliphatic primary amine oleylamine: C 18 H 35 NH 2 , stearyl (octadecyl) amine: C 18 H 37 NH 2 , dodecyl (lauryl) amine: C 12 H 25 NH 2 , decylamine: C 10 H 21 NH 2 , octylamine: C 8 H 17 NH 2 (2) Fatty acid oleic acid: C 17 H 33 COOH, stearic acid: C 17 H 35 COOH, palmitic acid: C 15 H 31 COOH, myristic acid: C 13 H 27 COOH, lauryl acid: C 11 H 23 COOH, capric acid: C 9 H 19 COOH, caprylic acid: C 7 H 15 COOH (3) mercaptan octadecyl sulfide Alcohol: C 18 H 37 SH, hexadecyl mercaptan: C 16 H 33 SH, tetradecyl mercaptan: C 14 H 29 SH, dodecyl mercaptan: C 12 H 25 SH, decane mercaptan: C 10 H 21 SH, octane mercaptan: C 8 H 17 SH (4) phosphine trioctyl phosphine: (C 8 H 17 ) 3 P, triphenylphosphine: (C 6 H 5 ) 3 P, tributyl Phosphine: (C 4 H 9 ) 3 P (5) phosphine oxide trioctyl phosphine oxide: (C 8 H 17 ) 3 P=O, triphenyl phosphine oxide: (C 6 H 5 ) 3 P=O , Tributyl phosphine oxide: (C 4 H 9 ) 3 P=O

本實施方式中,如圖3B所示,量子點10可為具有內核10a、與被覆於內核10a之表面之外殼10b的核殼結構。如圖3B所示,較佳為於量子點10之表面配位有許多有機配位基11。In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3B, the quantum dot 10 may be a core-shell structure having a core 10a and a shell 10b covering the surface of the core 10a. As shown in FIG. 3B, it is preferable that many organic ligands 11 are coordinated on the surface of the quantum dot 10.

再者,外殼10b可為固溶於內核10a之表面之狀態。圖3B中以虛線表示內核10a與外殼10b之邊界,這意味著藉由分析不論確認到還是未確認到內核10a與外殼10b之邊界皆可。Furthermore, the outer shell 10b may be in a state of being solid-dissolved on the surface of the inner core 10a. The dotted line in FIG. 3B indicates the boundary between the core 10a and the shell 10b, which means that the boundary between the core 10a and the shell 10b can be confirmed or not confirmed by the analysis.

本實施方式中,從發光元件2所發出之光L1為藍色光中混色有藍色以外之可見光而成的光,可減少波長轉換片材3中所包含之紅色發光量子點及綠色發光量子點之含量,以使發光裝置1發出白色光L2。換言之,即便減少波長轉換片材3中所包含之紅色發光量子點及綠色發光量子點之含量,來自發光元件之光L1亦會經由波長轉換片材3作為白色光L2發出(上述(4))。尤其是,若從發光元件2所發出之光L1係藍色光中混色有紅色光及綠色光而成,則可更有效地減少波長轉換片材3中所包含之紅色發光量子點及綠色發光量子點之含量。其結果,可降低波長轉換片材3之製造成本。又,即便量子點包含Cd等受限制對象之重金屬,亦可有效地控制受限制對象之重金屬之量。In this embodiment, the light L1 emitted from the light-emitting element 2 is a blue light mixed with visible light other than blue, which can reduce the red light-emitting quantum dots and the green light-emitting quantum dots contained in the wavelength conversion sheet 3 The content, so that the light emitting device 1 emits white light L2. In other words, even if the content of red light-emitting quantum dots and green light-emitting quantum dots contained in the wavelength conversion sheet 3 is reduced, the light L1 from the light-emitting element will be emitted as white light L2 through the wavelength conversion sheet 3 ((4) above) . In particular, if the light L1 emitted from the light-emitting element 2 is formed by mixing red light and green light with blue light, the red light-emitting quantum dots and green light-emitting quantum dots contained in the wavelength conversion sheet 3 can be more effectively reduced The content of points. As a result, the manufacturing cost of the wavelength conversion sheet 3 can be reduced. In addition, even if the quantum dots contain heavy metals such as Cd and other restricted objects, the amount of heavy metals in the restricted objects can be effectively controlled.

再者,波長轉換片材3中除量子點以外,還可包含螢光顏料、螢光染料等。例如,可為混合有YAG(Yttrium Aluminum Garnet,釔-鋁-石榴石)或Sialon等螢光體者。Furthermore, in addition to quantum dots, the wavelength conversion sheet 3 may also contain fluorescent pigments, fluorescent dyes, and the like. For example, it may be a mixture of YAG (Yttrium Aluminum Garnet, yttrium-aluminum-garnet) or Sialon and other phosphors.

本實施方式之波長轉換片材3係量子點藉由樹脂而分散之片材狀物,並無限定,例如為於波長轉換片材3之雙側或單側,換言之,於光入射側或光出射側不具備障壁層之構成。再者,波長轉換片材3亦可為形成於基材膜(未圖示)之至少一面之構成。雖然對基材膜並無特別限定,但是就透光性、操作性(處理性)、及與波長轉換片材3之密接性之觀點而言,較佳為PET(聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯)膜。或,亦可使用PEN(聚萘二甲酸乙二酯)膜代替PET膜或PE(polyethylene,聚乙烯)膜。The wavelength conversion sheet 3 of this embodiment is a sheet-like material in which quantum dots are dispersed by resin, and is not limited, for example, on both sides or one side of the wavelength conversion sheet 3, in other words, on the light incident side or light The exit side does not have the structure of the barrier layer. Furthermore, the wavelength conversion sheet 3 may be formed on at least one surface of a base film (not shown). Although the base film is not particularly limited, in terms of light transmittance, handleability (handling), and adhesion to the wavelength conversion sheet 3, PET (polyethylene terephthalate) is preferred. Ester) film. Or, PEN (polyethylene naphthalate) film can also be used instead of PET film or PE (polyethylene, polyethylene) film.

波長轉換片材3形成為薄板狀,所謂「片材」,通常係指其厚度相對於長度及寬度而言較小之構成。波長轉換片材3雖然不論是否具有可撓性均可,但較佳為具有可撓性。波長轉換片材3有時被簡稱為片材、或被稱為膜或膜片材等。其中本說明書中,將「膜」定義為具有可撓性之片材物。又,波長轉換片材3可形成為固定厚度,亦可為厚度根據部位不同而變形、或朝向長度方向或寬度方向逐漸變化、或者階段性地變化之構成。The wavelength conversion sheet 3 is formed in a thin plate shape, and the so-called "sheet" generally refers to a structure whose thickness is small relative to the length and width. Although the wavelength conversion sheet 3 does not matter whether it has flexibility or not, it preferably has flexibility. The wavelength conversion sheet 3 may be referred to simply as a sheet, or a film, a film sheet, or the like. Among them, in this specification, "film" is defined as a flexible sheet material. In addition, the wavelength conversion sheet 3 may be formed to have a fixed thickness, or may have a structure in which the thickness is deformed depending on the location, or gradually changes toward the length direction or the width direction, or changes stepwise.

波長轉換片材3之長度尺寸L、寬度尺寸W、及厚度尺寸T並無限定,根據製品不同而變更各種尺寸。例如,有用於諸如電視機這種大型製品之背光之情形,亦有用於諸如智慧型手機這種小型行動裝置之背光之情形,因此需要匹配製品來決定大小。The length dimension L, width dimension W, and thickness dimension T of the wavelength conversion sheet 3 are not limited, and various dimensions are changed according to different products. For example, it is used in the backlight of large products such as televisions, and also used in the backlight of small mobile devices such as smart phones. Therefore, matching products are required to determine the size.

本實施方式中,作為用於波長轉換片材3之樹脂,並無特別限定,可包含:聚丙烯、聚乙烯、聚苯乙烯、AS(Acrylonitrile-Styrene,丙烯腈-苯乙烯)樹脂、ABS(Acrylonitrile-Butadiene-Styrene,丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯)樹脂、丙烯酸樹脂、甲基丙烯酸樹脂、聚氯乙烯、聚縮醛、聚醯胺、聚碳酸酯、改性聚苯醚、聚對苯二甲酸丁二酯、聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯、聚碸、聚醚碸、聚苯硫醚、聚醯胺醯亞胺、聚甲基戊烯、液晶聚合物、環氧樹脂、酚系樹脂、脲樹脂、三聚氰胺樹脂、環氧樹脂、鄰苯二甲酸二烯丙酯樹脂、不飽和聚酯樹脂、聚醯亞胺、聚胺基甲酸酯、矽酮樹脂、苯乙烯系熱塑性彈性體或該等幾個物質之混合物等。In this embodiment, the resin used for the wavelength conversion sheet 3 is not particularly limited, and may include polypropylene, polyethylene, polystyrene, AS (Acrylonitrile-Styrene) resin, and ABS ( Acrylonitrile-Butadiene-Styrene, acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene) resin, acrylic resin, methacrylic resin, polyvinyl chloride, polyacetal, polyamide, polycarbonate, modified polyphenylene ether, poly Butylene phthalate, polyethylene terephthalate, polyether, polyether sulfide, polyphenylene sulfide, polyamide imide, polymethylpentene, liquid crystal polymer, epoxy resin, phenol Based resins, urea resins, melamine resins, epoxy resins, diallyl phthalate resins, unsaturated polyester resins, polyimides, polyurethanes, silicone resins, styrene-based thermoplastic elastomers Body or a mixture of these several substances, etc.

又,本實施方式中,亦可使波長轉換片材3中含有光散射劑或增黏劑。光散射劑對材質並無限定,可提示SiO2 、BN、AlN等微粒子等。作為一例,波長轉換片材3中包含1~10 wt%之光散射劑。又,對增黏劑之材質並無特別限定,可例示:羧乙烯聚合物、羧甲基纖維素、丙烯酸酸甲酯共聚物、膨潤土(矽酸鋁)或鋰膨潤石(矽酸鎂)系添加物等。藉由包含增黏劑,可將構成波長轉換片材3之樹脂組合物調整為適度之黏度,可使波長轉換片材3容易地形成為特定厚度及特定形狀。In addition, in this embodiment, the wavelength conversion sheet 3 may contain a light scattering agent or a thickening agent. The light-scattering agent is not limited to the material, and can suggest fine particles such as SiO 2 , BN, and AlN. As an example, the wavelength conversion sheet 3 contains 1-10 wt% of a light scattering agent. In addition, the material of the thickener is not particularly limited, and examples include: carboxyvinyl polymer, carboxymethyl cellulose, methyl acrylate copolymer, bentonite (aluminum silicate) or lithium bentonite (magnesium silicate) series Additives and so on. By including the tackifier, the resin composition constituting the wavelength conversion sheet 3 can be adjusted to an appropriate viscosity, and the wavelength conversion sheet 3 can be easily formed into a specific thickness and a specific shape.

又,本實施方式中,為了提高波長轉換片材3中所包含之量子點之分散性,較佳為包含分散劑。對分散劑之材質並無特別限定,可使用:環氧樹脂系、聚胺基甲酸酯系、多羧酸鹽系、萘磺酸鹽之福馬林縮合系聚合物系、聚乙烯二醇系、多羧酸之部分烷基酯系化合物系、聚醚系、聚伸烷基聚胺基、烷磺酸鹽系、四級銨鹽系、高級醇環氧烷系、多元醇酯系、烷基聚胺基系、或多磷酸鹽系之分散劑等,具體而言可例示BYK-Chemie Japan公司製造之DISPERBYK(註冊商標)。Moreover, in this embodiment, in order to improve the dispersibility of the quantum dots contained in the wavelength conversion sheet 3, it is preferable to include a dispersant. The material of the dispersant is not particularly limited. It can be used: epoxy resin, polyurethane, polycarboxylate, naphthalene sulfonate, formalin condensation polymer, polyethylene glycol , Partial alkyl ester compounds of polycarboxylic acid, polyether, polyalkylene polyamine, alkane sulfonate, quaternary ammonium salt, higher alcohol alkylene oxide, polyol ester, alkane Specific examples of dispersants based on polyamine-based or polyphosphate-based dispersants, etc., include DISPERBYK (registered trademark) manufactured by BYK-Chemie Japan.

又,圖1、圖2所示之波長轉換片材3形成為一片,但例如亦可以成為特定大小之方式將複數片波長轉換片材3接合形成。In addition, the wavelength conversion sheet 3 shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 is formed in one piece, but for example, a plurality of wavelength conversion sheets 3 may be joined to form a specific size.

圖2所示之複數個發光元件2被以能選擇是否發光之方式支持,即,不僅能點亮所有發光元件2使用,亦能例如僅點亮1個發光元件2使用。此種驅動方法亦被稱為調光、局部調光、區域分割方式等。The plurality of light-emitting elements 2 shown in FIG. 2 are supported in a manner that can select whether to emit light, that is, not only can all the light-emitting elements 2 be used, but also, for example, only one light-emitting element 2 can be used. This kind of driving method is also called dimming, local dimming, area division method and so on.

此處,探討關於例如點亮1個發光元件2之情形,於與先前同樣地使用藍色LED之情形時,已知藍色光被波長轉換片材3波長轉換時,會因擴散板5等處之擴散、漫反射,而產生色不均或亮度不均(暈圈現象)。Here, we will discuss, for example, the case where one light-emitting element 2 is turned on. When a blue LED is used as before, it is known that when the blue light is wavelength-converted by the wavelength conversion sheet 3, it will be affected by the diffuser 5 and the like. Diffusion, diffuse reflection, and uneven color or brightness (halo phenomenon).

相對於此,本實施方式中,即便於不點亮所有發光元件2而例如點亮1個發光元件2之情形時,亦可藉由將從發光元件2所發出之光L1調整為藍色光中混色有藍色以外之可見光而成的光(近白色),不僅可減少波長轉換片材3中所包含之紅色發光量子點及綠色發光量子點之含量,還可抑制色不均或亮度不均(暈圈現象)。又,可抑制色不均或亮度不均(暈圈現象)而不至於太縮窄色域。In contrast to this, in this embodiment, even when not all the light-emitting elements 2 are turned on, for example, when one light-emitting element 2 is turned on, the light L1 emitted from the light-emitting element 2 can be adjusted to blue light. The light mixed with visible light other than blue (near white) can not only reduce the content of red light emitting quantum dots and green light emitting quantum dots contained in the wavelength conversion sheet 3, but also suppress color unevenness or uneven brightness (Halo phenomenon). In addition, color unevenness or brightness unevenness (halo phenomenon) can be suppressed without narrowing the color gamut too much.

<第2實施方式> 第2實施方式中,為了抑制色不均或亮度不均(暈圈現象),而將波長轉換片材3塗佈或貼合於部分反射片材之表面。<Second Embodiment> In the second embodiment, in order to suppress color unevenness or brightness unevenness (halo phenomenon), the wavelength conversion sheet 3 is coated or bonded to the surface of the partially reflective sheet.

圖4、圖5係與圖1不同之本實施方式之發光裝置之剖面模式圖。圖4、圖5中,與圖1相同之符號表示與圖1相同之構件。如圖4所示,波長轉換片材3設置於部分反射片材11之表面。部分反射片材(部分反射層)11可使用3M公司製造之「BLT」。4 and 5 are schematic cross-sectional views of the light-emitting device of this embodiment that are different from those in FIG. 1. In FIGS. 4 and 5, the same symbols as in FIG. 1 indicate the same members as in FIG. 1. As shown in FIG. 4, the wavelength conversion sheet 3 is disposed on the surface of the partially reflective sheet 11. The partially reflective sheet (partially reflective layer) 11 can use "BLT" manufactured by 3M Company.

波長轉換片材3可塗佈於部分反射片材11之表面,或亦可貼合於部分反射片材11之表面。The wavelength conversion sheet 3 can be coated on the surface of the partially reflective sheet 11 or can also be attached to the surface of the partially reflective sheet 11.

圖5所示之實施方式之發光裝置1與圖4不同,為邊緣型。即,LED(光源)位於導光板12旁,從光源穿透導光板12之光被導光板12朝上方傳送。圖5所示之實施方式中,於導光板12之上設置有部分反射片材11,波長轉換片材3設置於部分反射片材11之表面。The light-emitting device 1 of the embodiment shown in FIG. 5 is different from FIG. 4 in that it is an edge type. That is, the LED (light source) is located beside the light guide plate 12, and the light passing through the light guide plate 12 from the light source is transmitted upward by the light guide plate 12. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 5, a partially reflective sheet 11 is provided on the light guide plate 12, and the wavelength conversion sheet 3 is provided on the surface of the partially reflective sheet 11.

部分反射片材(部分反射層)11能使藍色光透過,並反射紅色光及綠色光。或,部分反射片材(部分反射層)61可反射所有紅色光及綠色光,而部分性地反射藍色光。The partially reflective sheet (partially reflective layer) 11 can transmit blue light and reflect red and green light. Or, the partially reflective sheet (partially reflective layer) 61 can reflect all the red light and the green light, and partially reflect the blue light.

例如,發行元件(LED)13發出藍色光。因此,部分藍色光透過部分反射片材11,於含量子點之構件1被波長轉換為紅色光及/或綠色光。經波長轉換之紅色光及綠色光藉由部分反射片材81並不朝向下方而朝向上方出射。For example, the issuing element (LED) 13 emits blue light. Therefore, part of the blue light passes through the partly reflective sheet 11, and the component 1 containing the sub-dots is wavelength-converted into red light and/or green light. The wavelength-converted red light and green light are emitted upwards instead of downwards by the partially reflective sheet 81.

此處,於使用藍色LED之情形時,於無部分反射片材11之構成中,藍色光被含量子點之構件1波長轉換時,存在因擴散、漫反射等而產生色不均或亮度不均(暈圈現象)之情況。對此,如本實施方式,藉由設置部分反射片材11,可抑制暈圈現象。尤其是如圖4所示,於直下型光學元件中LED之數量增加之情形時較為有效。又,藉由利用部分反射片材11降低藍色光之透過,可增加再利用之藍色光之量,從而可實現亮度(發光強度)提高。因此,即便量子點中不含以Cd或Pb為代表之受限制對象之重金屬,亦可獲得高亮度。Here, when a blue LED is used, in the structure of the non-partially reflective sheet 11, when the blue light is wavelength-converted by the component 1 containing sub-dots, there is color unevenness or brightness due to diffusion, diffuse reflection, etc. Uneven (halo phenomenon) conditions. In this regard, as in the present embodiment, by providing the partially reflective sheet 11, the halo phenomenon can be suppressed. Especially, as shown in FIG. 4, it is more effective when the number of LEDs in the direct-type optical element increases. In addition, by using the partially reflective sheet 11 to reduce the transmission of blue light, the amount of blue light to be reused can be increased, so that the brightness (luminous intensity) can be improved. Therefore, even if the quantum dots do not contain heavy metals that are restricted objects represented by Cd or Pb, high brightness can be obtained.

又,圖4、圖5所示之第2實施方式中,雖然從發光元件13所發射之光L3為藍色光,但亦可與圖1所示之第1實施方式同樣地為藍色光中混色有藍色以外之可見光而成的光。例如,光L3可為藍色光中混色有發光強度弱於藍色光之紅色光及綠色光而成的光(近白色光)。 [實施例]In addition, in the second embodiment shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, although the light L3 emitted from the light-emitting element 13 is blue light, it may be mixed with blue light as in the first embodiment shown in FIG. 1 There is light from visible light other than blue. For example, the light L3 may be light (near white light) formed by mixing blue light with red light and green light whose luminous intensity is weaker than that of blue light. [Example]

以下,藉由本發明之實施例及比較例對本發明之效果進行說明。再者,本發明並不受以下實施例任何限定。Hereinafter, the effects of the present invention will be described by the examples and comparative examples of the present invention. In addition, the present invention is not limited in any way by the following examples.

<有無部分反射片材之亮度實驗> 實驗中使用以下試樣。 (試樣1) 直下BL(藍色光)+QD片材+稜鏡 (試樣2) 直下BL(藍色光)+塗佈有QD之BLT片材+稜鏡 (試樣3) 直下BL(藍色光)+BLT片材+QD片材+稜鏡 (試樣4) 直下BL(藍色光)+QD片材+稜鏡+DBEF (試樣5) 直下BL(藍色光)+塗佈有QD之BLT片材+稜鏡+DBEF (試樣6) 直下BL(藍色光)+BLT片材+QD片材+稜鏡+DBEF<Brightness experiment with or without partial reflection sheet> The following samples were used in the experiment. (Sample 1) Straight down BL (blue light) + QD sheet + 稜鏡 (Sample 2) Directly down BL (blue light) + BLT sheet coated with QD + 稜鏡 (Sample 3) Straight down BL (blue light) + BLT sheet + QD sheet + 稜鏡 (Sample 4) Straight down BL (blue light) + QD sheet + 稜鏡 + DBEF (Sample 5) Directly down BL (blue light) + BLT sheet coated with QD + 稜鏡 + DBEF (Sample 6) Straight down BL (blue light) + BLT sheet + QD sheet + 稜鏡 + DBEF

再者,BLT片材為3M公司製造之部分反射片材。QD片材中包含發出紅色發光及綠色發光之量子點。塗佈有QD之BLT片材係於BLT片材之表面塗佈包含發出紅色發光及綠色發光之量子點之QD液而形成QD層者。DBEF為3M公司製造之反射型偏光膜。Furthermore, the BLT sheet is a partially reflective sheet manufactured by 3M Company. The QD sheet contains quantum dots that emit red light and green light. The QD coated BLT sheet is coated on the surface of the BLT sheet with QD liquid containing quantum dots emitting red light and green light to form a QD layer. DBEF is a reflective polarizing film manufactured by 3M Company.

實驗中,進行分組,分為試樣1~試樣3、試樣4~試樣6這兩組來測定波長與亮度(發光強度)之關係。發光強度之測定使用分光螢光光度計(日本分光公司製造之FP-8500)。In the experiment, the groups were divided into two groups, sample 1 to sample 3, and sample 4 to sample 6, to measure the relationship between wavelength and brightness (luminous intensity). The measurement of the luminous intensity uses a spectrofluorimeter (FP-8500 manufactured by JASCO Corporation).

圖6係示出試樣1~試樣3中波長400 nm~700 nm與發光強度之關係的曲線圖。圖7係示出試樣4~試樣6中波長400 nm~700 nm與發光強度之關係的曲線圖。圖8係示出試樣1~試樣3中波長500 nm~700 nm與發光強度之關係的曲線圖。圖9係示出試樣4~試樣6中波長500 nm~700 nm與發光強度之關係的曲線圖。再者,圖8、圖9中,相較於圖6、圖7,擴大了縱軸之發光強度之範圍。Fig. 6 is a graph showing the relationship between the wavelength of 400 nm to 700 nm and the luminous intensity in sample 1 to sample 3. Fig. 7 is a graph showing the relationship between the wavelength of 400 nm to 700 nm and the luminous intensity in sample 4 to sample 6. Fig. 8 is a graph showing the relationship between the wavelengths of 500 nm to 700 nm and the luminous intensity in sample 1 to sample 3. Fig. 9 is a graph showing the relationship between the wavelength of 500 nm to 700 nm and the luminous intensity in sample 4 to sample 6. Furthermore, in FIGS. 8 and 9, compared with FIGS. 6 and 7, the range of the luminous intensity on the vertical axis is enlarged.

如圖6、圖7所示,無部分反射片材之試樣1及試樣4中,藍色發光強度變高。相對於此,具有部分反射片材之試樣2、3、5、6中,控制了藍色發光強度。As shown in Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, in Sample 1 and Sample 4 without a partial reflection sheet, the blue luminous intensity becomes higher. In contrast, in the samples 2, 3, 5, and 6 having a partially reflective sheet, the blue luminous intensity was controlled.

又,如圖8、圖9所示,無部分反射片材之試樣1及試樣4中,紅色發光強度及綠色發光強度降低,相較於此,具有部分反射片材之試樣2、3、5、6中,提高了紅色發光強度及綠色發光強度。In addition, as shown in Figs. 8 and 9, in the samples 1 and 4 without the partially reflective sheet, the red luminous intensity and the green luminous intensity are reduced. Compared with this, the sample 2 with the partially reflective sheet In 3, 5 and 6, the red luminous intensity and green luminous intensity have been improved.

(試樣7) 邊緣BL(藍色光)+QD片材+稜鏡 (試樣8) 邊緣BL(藍色光)+塗佈有QD之BLT片材+稜鏡 (試樣9) 邊緣BL(藍色光)+BLT片材+QD片材+稜鏡 (試樣10) 邊緣BL(藍色光)+QD片材+稜鏡+DBEF (試樣11) 直下BL(藍色光)+塗佈有QD之BLT片材+稜鏡+DBEF (試樣12)(Sample 7) Edge BL (blue light) + QD sheet + 稜鏡 (Sample 8) Edge BL (blue light) + BLT sheet coated with QD + 稜鏡 (Sample 9) Edge BL (blue light) + BLT sheet + QD sheet + 稜鏡 (Sample 10) Edge BL (blue light) + QD sheet + 稜鏡 + DBEF (Sample 11) Directly down BL (blue light) + BLT sheet coated with QD + 稜鏡 + DBEF (Sample 12)

邊緣BL(藍色光)+BLT片材+QD片材+稜鏡+DBEF 試樣7~試樣12係使用邊緣BL代替試樣1~試樣6之直下BL之實驗例。即,試樣1~試樣6為圖4所示之直下型構成,試樣7~試樣12為圖5所示之邊緣型構成。Edge BL (blue light) + BLT sheet + QD sheet + 稜鏡 + DBEF Samples 7 to 12 are experimental examples in which edge BL is used instead of the direct lower BL of samples 1 to 6. That is, samples 1 to 6 have the straight-down type structure shown in FIG. 4, and samples 7 to 12 have the edge type structure shown in FIG.

圖10係示出試樣7~試樣9中波長400 nm~700 nm與發光強度之關係的曲線圖。圖11係示出試樣10~試樣12中波長400 nm~700 nm與發光強度之關係的曲線圖。圖12係示出試樣7~試樣9中波長500 nm~700 nm與發光強度之關係的曲線圖。圖13係示出試樣10~試樣12中波長500 nm~700 nm與發光強度之關係的曲線圖。再者,圖12、圖13中,相較於圖10、圖11,擴大了縱軸之發光強度之範圍。Fig. 10 is a graph showing the relationship between the wavelengths of 400 nm to 700 nm and the luminous intensity in samples 7 to 9. FIG. 11 is a graph showing the relationship between the wavelength of 400 nm to 700 nm and the luminous intensity in sample 10 to sample 12. Fig. 12 is a graph showing the relationship between the wavelengths of 500 nm to 700 nm and the luminous intensity in samples 7 to 9. FIG. 13 is a graph showing the relationship between the wavelengths of 500 nm to 700 nm and the luminous intensity in sample 10 to sample 12. Furthermore, in FIGS. 12 and 13, compared to FIGS. 10 and 11, the range of the luminous intensity on the vertical axis is enlarged.

如圖10、圖12所示,無部分反射片材之試樣7及試樣10中,藍色發光強度變高,相較於此,具有部分反射片材之試樣8、9、11、12中,控制了藍色發光強度。As shown in Fig. 10 and Fig. 12, the blue luminous intensity of samples 7 and 10 without partially reflective sheeting becomes higher. Compared with this, samples 8, 9, 11, and 10 with partially reflective sheeting In 12, the blue luminous intensity is controlled.

又,如圖12、圖13所示,無部分反射片材之試樣7及試樣10中,紅色發光強度及綠色發光強度降低,相較於此,具有部分反射片材之試樣8、9、11、12中,提高了紅色發光強度及綠色發光強度。In addition, as shown in Figs. 12 and 13, in the samples 7 and 10 without a partially reflective sheet, the red luminous intensity and the green luminous intensity are reduced. Compared with this, the sample 8 with a partially reflective sheet In 9, 11, and 12, the red luminous intensity and green luminous intensity have been improved.

如上所述,可知藉由使用部分反射片材,可控制藍色發光強度,並且提高紅色發光強度及綠色發光強度,可對來自藍色LED之光進行波長轉換而提高所發出之白色光之亮度,並且可抑制亮度不均。As mentioned above, it can be seen that by using a partially reflective sheet, the blue luminous intensity can be controlled, and the red luminous intensity and the green luminous intensity can be increased. The wavelength of the light from the blue LED can be converted to increase the brightness of the white light emitted. , And can suppress uneven brightness.

再者,將QD塗佈於BLT片材之表面之情形與將QD片材重疊於BLT片材上之情形,在發光強度上未見太大差異。 [產業上之可利用性]Furthermore, there is not much difference in luminous intensity in the case of applying QD on the surface of the BLT sheet and the case of overlapping the QD sheet on the BLT sheet. [Industrial availability]

根據本發明,可提供一種發光裝置,其可減少波長轉換片材中所包含之紅色發光量子點及綠色發光量子點之含量,可降低波長轉換片材之製造成本,並且抑制暈圈現象,能夠發出白色光。發光裝置例如可用作顯示裝置之背光裝置。According to the present invention, a light-emitting device can be provided, which can reduce the content of red light-emitting quantum dots and green light-emitting quantum dots contained in the wavelength conversion sheet, reduce the manufacturing cost of the wavelength conversion sheet, and suppress the halo phenomenon. Glows white light. The light-emitting device can be used as a backlight device of a display device, for example.

本申請案基於2019年10月15日提出申請之日本專利特願2019-188398。其全部內容包含於本文中。This application is based on Japanese Patent Application No. 2019-188398 filed on October 15, 2019. Its entire content is included in this article.

1:發光裝置 2:發光元件 3:波長轉換片材 4:基板 5:擴散板 6,7:光學片材 10:量子點 10a:內核 10b:外殼 11:有機配位基 12:導光板 13:發光元件 L:波長轉換片材3之長度尺寸L L1:從發光元件2所發出之光 L2:白色光 L3:從發光元件13所發射之光 T:波長轉換片材3之厚度尺寸 W:波長轉換片材3之寬度尺寸1: Light-emitting device 2: Light-emitting element 3: Wavelength conversion sheet 4: substrate 5: diffuser 6, 7: Optical sheet 10: Quantum dots 10a: Kernel 10b: shell 11: Organic ligand 12: Light guide plate 13: Light-emitting element L: Length of wavelength conversion sheet 3 L L1: Light emitted from light-emitting element 2 L2: white light L3: Light emitted from light-emitting element 13 T: The thickness of the wavelength conversion sheet 3 W: The width of the wavelength conversion sheet 3

圖1係本實施方式之發光裝置之剖面模式圖。 圖2係本實施方式之發光裝置之俯視模式圖。 圖3A係本實施方式之量子點之模式圖。 圖3B係本實施方式之量子點之模式圖。 圖4係與圖1不同之本實施方式之發光裝置之剖面模式圖。 圖5係與圖1不同之本實施方式之發光裝置之剖面模式圖。 圖6係示出波長(400 nm~700 nm)與亮度之關係的曲線圖,該圖係使用具備部分反射片材之含量子點之直下型光學元件、及不具備部分反射片材之含量子點之直下型光學元件進行的結果。 圖7係示出波長(400 nm~700 nm)與亮度之關係的曲線圖,該圖係使用具備部分反射片材之含量子點之直下型光學元件(附DBEF(Dual Brightness Enhancement Film,反射型偏光膜))、及不具備部分反射片材之含量子點之直下型光學元件(附DBEF)進行的結果。 圖8係示出波長(500 nm~700 nm)與亮度之關係的曲線圖,該圖係使用具備部分反射片材之含量子點之直下型光學元件、及不具備部分反射片材之含量子點之直下型光學元件進行的結果。 圖9係示出波長(500 nm~700 nm)與亮度之關係的曲線圖,該圖係使用具備部分反射片材之含量子點之直下型光學元件(附DBEF)、及不具備部分反射片材之含量子點之直下型光學元件(附DBEF)進行的結果。 圖10係示出波長(400 nm~700 nm)與亮度之關係的曲線圖,該圖係使用具備部分反射片材之含量子點之邊緣型光學元件、及不具備部分反射片材之含量子點之邊緣型光學元件進行的結果。 圖11係示出波長(400 nm~700 nm)與亮度之關係的曲線圖,該圖係使用具備部分反射片材之含量子點之邊緣型光學元件(附DBEF)、及不具備部分反射片材之含量子點之邊緣型光學元件(附DBEF)進行的結果。 圖12係示出波長(500 nm~700 nm)與亮度之關係的曲線圖,該圖係使用具備部分反射片材之含量子點之邊緣型光學元件、不具備部分反射片材之含量子點之邊緣型光學元件進行的結果。 圖13係示出波長(500 nm~700 nm)與亮度之關係的曲線圖,該圖係使用具備部分反射片材之含量子點之邊緣型光學元件(附DBEF)、及不具備部分反射片材之含量子點之邊緣型光學元件(附DBEF)進行的結果。FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the light-emitting device of this embodiment. FIG. 2 is a schematic plan view of the light-emitting device of this embodiment. FIG. 3A is a schematic diagram of the quantum dot of this embodiment. FIG. 3B is a schematic diagram of the quantum dot of this embodiment. FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the light-emitting device of this embodiment that is different from FIG. 1. FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the light-emitting device of this embodiment that is different from FIG. 1. Figure 6 is a graph showing the relationship between wavelength (400 nm ~ 700 nm) and brightness. This graph uses a direct-type optical element with the content of the partially reflective sheet and the content of the non-reflective sheet. The result of the point-of-point direct-type optical element. Figure 7 is a graph showing the relationship between wavelength (400 nm ~ 700 nm) and brightness. This graph uses a direct type optical element with a content of sub-points of a partially reflective sheet (with DBEF (Dual Brightness Enhancement Film, reflective type) Polarizing film)), and the result of a direct-type optical element (with DBEF) that does not have the content of sub-points of a partially reflective sheet. Figure 8 is a graph showing the relationship between wavelength (500 nm ~ 700 nm) and brightness. This graph uses a direct-type optical element with the content of the partially reflective sheet and the content of the non-reflective sheet. The result of the point-of-point direct-type optical element. Figure 9 is a graph showing the relationship between wavelength (500 nm to 700 nm) and brightness. This graph uses a direct-type optical element (with DBEF) that has a partially reflective sheet and does not have a partially reflective sheet. The result of the direct-type optical element (with DBEF) with the content of the sub-point of the material. Figure 10 is a graph showing the relationship between wavelength (400 nm ~ 700 nm) and brightness. This graph uses edge-type optical elements with the content of the partially reflective sheet and the content of the non-reflective sheet. The result of point-of-edge optics. Figure 11 is a graph showing the relationship between wavelength (400 nm to 700 nm) and brightness. This graph uses an edge-type optical element (with DBEF) with the content of sub-points of a partially reflective sheet and does not have a partially reflective sheet The result of the edge-type optical element (with DBEF) with the content of the sub-point of the material. Figure 12 is a graph showing the relationship between wavelength (500 nm ~ 700 nm) and brightness. This graph uses edge-type optical elements with a partially reflective sheet's content sub-points, and does not have a partially reflective sheet's content sub-points The result of edge optics. Figure 13 is a graph showing the relationship between wavelength (500 nm to 700 nm) and brightness. This graph uses an edge-type optical element (with DBEF) with the content of sub-points of a partially reflective sheet and does not have a partially reflective sheet The result of the edge-type optical element (with DBEF) with the content of the sub-point of the material.

1:發光裝置 1: Light-emitting device

2:發光元件 2: Light-emitting element

3:波長轉換片材 3: Wavelength conversion sheet

4:基板 4: substrate

5:擴散板 5: diffuser

6,7:光學片材 6, 7: Optical sheet

L1:從發光元件2所發出之光 L1: Light emitted from light-emitting element 2

L2:白色光 L2: white light

T:波長轉換片材3之厚度尺寸 T: The thickness of the wavelength conversion sheet 3

Claims (6)

一種發光裝置,其特徵在於:其係具備發光元件、及配置於上述發光元件之光出射側之波長轉換構件者,且 上述發光元件經調整而能顯色藍色光中混色有藍色以外之可見光而成的光, 上述波長轉換構件包含紅色螢光粒子及綠色螢光粒子, 來自上述發光元件之光經由上述波長轉換構件而發出白色光。A light emitting device, characterized in that it is provided with a light emitting element and a wavelength conversion member arranged on the light emitting side of the light emitting element, and The above-mentioned light-emitting element can be adjusted to produce blue light mixed with visible light other than blue, The wavelength conversion member includes red fluorescent particles and green fluorescent particles, The light from the light-emitting element emits white light through the wavelength conversion member. 如請求項1之發光裝置,其中上述發光元件經調整而能顯色上述藍色光中混色有發光強度弱於上述藍色光之紅色光及綠色光而成的光。The light-emitting device according to claim 1, wherein the light-emitting element is adjusted to be capable of coloring the blue light, and the blue light is mixed with red light and green light whose luminous intensity is weaker than that of the blue light. 如請求項1或2之發光裝置,其中上述波長轉換構件為片狀。The light-emitting device of claim 1 or 2, wherein the wavelength conversion member is sheet-shaped. 如請求項1至3中任一項之發光裝置,其中複數個上述發光元件以能選擇欲使其發光的上述發光元件之方式呈矩陣狀地配置, 來自1個以上之上述發光元件之顯色光經由上述波長轉換構件從上述波長轉換構件之表面發出白色光。The light-emitting device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a plurality of the light-emitting elements are arranged in a matrix in such a way that the light-emitting elements to be made to emit light can be selected, The colored light from one or more of the light-emitting elements emits white light from the surface of the wavelength conversion member through the wavelength conversion member. 如請求項1至4中任一項之發光裝置,其中上述波長轉換構件塗佈或貼合於部分反射片材之表面。The light-emitting device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the wavelength conversion member is coated or attached to the surface of the partially reflective sheet. 一種發光裝置,其特徵在於:其係具備發光元件、及配置於上述發光元件之光出射側之波長轉換構件者,且 上述波長轉換構件包含紅色螢光粒子及綠色螢光粒子, 上述波長轉換構件塗佈或貼合於部分反射片材之表面, 來自上述發光元件之光經由上述波長轉換構件而發出白色光。A light emitting device, characterized in that it is provided with a light emitting element and a wavelength conversion member arranged on the light emitting side of the light emitting element, and The wavelength conversion member includes red fluorescent particles and green fluorescent particles, The above-mentioned wavelength conversion member is coated or attached to the surface of the partially reflective sheet, The light from the light-emitting element emits white light through the wavelength conversion member.
TW109135450A 2019-10-15 2020-10-14 Light emitting device TW202123496A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2019188398 2019-10-15
JP2019-188398 2019-10-15

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
TW202123496A true TW202123496A (en) 2021-06-16

Family

ID=75538497

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW109135450A TW202123496A (en) 2019-10-15 2020-10-14 Light emitting device

Country Status (2)

Country Link
TW (1) TW202123496A (en)
WO (1) WO2021075394A1 (en)

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013033833A (en) * 2011-08-01 2013-02-14 Panasonic Corp Wavelength conversion film and light emitting device and lighting device which use the same
TWI436507B (en) * 2011-08-05 2014-05-01 Au Optronics Corp Light emitting device and light source module
US9634201B2 (en) * 2012-05-14 2017-04-25 Koninklijke Philips N.V. Light emitting device with nanostructured phosphor
JP2015084305A (en) * 2013-10-25 2015-04-30 スタンレー電気株式会社 Light lighting device
US20170096538A1 (en) * 2014-03-18 2017-04-06 Kuraray Co., Ltd. Electronic device
CN106816520A (en) * 2015-11-30 2017-06-09 隆达电子股份有限公司 Wavelength conversion material and application thereof
JP6797624B2 (en) * 2016-09-27 2020-12-09 エルジー ディスプレイ カンパニー リミテッド Light source device and display device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2021075394A1 (en) 2021-04-22

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US10866463B2 (en) Strip, and backlight unit and liquid crystal display including the same
US10670230B2 (en) Wavelength conversion member, molded body, wavelength conversion apparatus, sheet member, light emitting apparatus, light guide apparatus and display apparatus
CA2905129C (en) Light emitting device
US9927649B2 (en) Backlight unit for display devices
JP7046935B2 (en) Backlight unit for display device
US10509263B2 (en) Backlight units for display devices
CN104819402B (en) Backlight assembly and display equipment with backlight assembly
KR20130009020A (en) Optical member, display device having the same and method of fabricating the same
US10649114B2 (en) Backlight unit with optical member and protective member and display device including the same
JP2020531903A (en) Use of multiple excitation wavelengths in nanostructure-based display devices
KR20130110946A (en) Optical member and display device having the same
KR20130044032A (en) Optical member and display device having the same
TW202123496A (en) Light emitting device
JP2022530624A (en) Backlight unit with quantum dots
JP2021535431A (en) Increased color gamut performance and efficiency in quantum dot color conversion layers
US11209697B1 (en) Backlight unit with phosphors and quantum dots
KR102218345B1 (en) Lighting devicee
TWI831382B (en) Backlight module and display apparatus
KR102135514B1 (en) Backlight unit and display including the same
JP2019061951A (en) Backlight unit, display device, and method for producing display device
KR102500214B1 (en) Display apparatus including the thermal spreading shee
KR102310178B1 (en) Backlight unit and display device comprising the same
KR20210077259A (en) Liquid Crystal Display device
KR20130044031A (en) Optical member and display device having the same