TW202121455A - Transformer fastening base for enhancing reliability, safety and voltage conversion efficiency - Google Patents
Transformer fastening base for enhancing reliability, safety and voltage conversion efficiency Download PDFInfo
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- TW202121455A TW202121455A TW108143042A TW108143042A TW202121455A TW 202121455 A TW202121455 A TW 202121455A TW 108143042 A TW108143042 A TW 108143042A TW 108143042 A TW108143042 A TW 108143042A TW 202121455 A TW202121455 A TW 202121455A
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本創作係一種變壓器固定座,尤指應用於變壓器並能提供繞設有線圈之線架裝設之變壓器固定座。This creation is a transformer mount, especially a transformer mount that is used in transformers and can be installed on a wire frame with coils.
隨著科技進步,電子產品已成為人們日常生活中的必需品,為了避免電子產品在連接市內電源時因電壓過高而受損,故所述電子產品在連接市內電源時,會透過一變壓器與電路結合達成升/降壓至符合電子產品之需求。With the advancement of science and technology, electronic products have become necessities in people’s daily lives. In order to prevent electronic products from being damaged due to excessive voltage when they are connected to the city power supply, the electronic products will pass through a transformer when they are connected to the city power supply. Combine with circuit to achieve step-up/step-down to meet the needs of electronic products.
所述變壓器包含一固定座及一線架,所述固定座包含二相對接合設置之組合件,該二組合件中段處組接形成一芯桿,所述線架係套設於該固定座上,所述線架上繞設有一一次側線圈及一二次側線圈,所述變壓器能藉由所述一次側線圈與所述二次側線圈之間的線圈數差異,達到轉換電壓之效果。The transformer includes a fixing base and a wire frame, the fixing base includes two assembly parts arranged oppositely joined, the middle section of the two assembly parts is assembled to form a core rod, and the wire frame is sleeved on the fixing base, A primary side coil and a secondary side coil are wound on the bobbin, and the transformer can achieve the effect of converting the voltage through the difference in the number of coils between the primary side coil and the secondary side coil.
而其中,為了防止變壓器在轉換電壓的過程中,所述固定座產生磁飽和的現象,故所述固定座會於該二組合件對接之平面處進行研磨,使該二組合件於組接時,該二組合件之間形成有氣隙,以提高所述固定座之磁阻,並藉此避免磁飽和之現象,然而透過研磨形成氣隙的方式,不但難以快速加工量產,且難以精密控制氣隙之空間大小,導致常有固定座有瑕疵,以及變壓器的轉換效率不良等問題。Wherein, in order to prevent the fixing seat from being magnetically saturated during the voltage conversion of the transformer, the fixing seat will be polished at the plane where the two assembly parts are butted, so that the two assemblies are assembled during assembly. An air gap is formed between the two assemblies to increase the magnetic resistance of the holder and avoid magnetic saturation. However, the method of forming the air gap through grinding is not only difficult for rapid processing and mass production, but also difficult for precision Controlling the size of the air gap often results in flaws in the fixing seat and poor conversion efficiency of the transformer.
此外,部分廠商會透過在組合件對接之平面處黏貼膠帶,使二組合件於對接時,該二組合件之間形成磁路氣隙,雖能提升變壓器之轉換效率,但由於膠帶的材質耐熱性較差,當變壓器於轉換電壓時容易產生高熱,而導致有可靠性以及安全上的疑慮,再者,採用黏貼膠帶的方式會因為膠帶厚度不一,在組裝時難以精密控制氣隙之空間大小,導致變壓器特性產生較大偏差。In addition, some manufacturers will stick tape on the mating plane of the assembly to form a magnetic air gap between the two assemblies when the two assemblies are butted. Although the conversion efficiency of the transformer can be improved, the material of the tape is heat-resistant. The performance is poor. When the transformer is converting the voltage, it is easy to generate high heat, which leads to reliability and safety concerns. Moreover, the use of adhesive tape will cause the thickness of the tape to be different, and it is difficult to precisely control the size of the air gap during assembly. , Resulting in large deviations in transformer characteristics.
本創作之主要目的在於提供一變壓器固定座,希藉此改善現今變壓器之固定座無論是採用研磨形成氣隙或是採用貼附膠帶形成氣隙的方式,於加工量產、轉換效率、產品可靠度或氣隙之空間大小的控制精度上有所不足之問題。The main purpose of this creation is to provide a transformer mount, hoping to improve the current transformer mount, whether it uses grinding to form an air gap or uses adhesive tape to form an air gap, in terms of processing and mass production, conversion efficiency, and product reliability. There is a problem of insufficient control accuracy of the degree or the size of the air gap.
為達成前揭目的,本創作之變壓器固定座包含: 二相對設置之組合件,每一組合件皆具有二組接面,該二組合件之組接面兩兩相對;以及 一非導磁性的組接結構,其包含複數組接單元,該複數組接單元係形成於該二組合件之兩相對的組接面,使每兩相對的組接面之間分別形成一等寬的氣隙。In order to achieve the purpose of the previous disclosure, the transformer mount of this creation includes: Two assembly parts arranged opposite each other, each assembly part has two sets of joints, and the assembly faces of the two assemblies are opposed to each other; and A non-magnetically permeable assembling structure, which includes a plurality of connecting units formed on two opposite assembling surfaces of the two assemblies, so that each two opposite assembling surfaces form a first level. Wide air gap.
本創作變壓器固定座係應用於變壓器,並能提供線架穿設固定,其中,該組接結構能採用耐高溫材料,並以3D列印的方式成形於該二組合件之兩相對組合面之間,不但能有效縮短加工製造所需時間,使本創作變壓器固定座能便於進行加工量產,且採用耐高溫材料之組接結構能承受變壓器應用時之高溫環境,能有效提高產品電壓轉換效率、可靠度及安全性。This creative transformer fixing base is applied to transformers and can provide wire racks for threading and fixing. Among them, the assembly structure can be made of high temperature resistant materials and formed by 3D printing on the two opposite assembly surfaces of the two assemblies. It can not only effectively shorten the time required for processing and manufacturing, but also make the transformer mount of this creation convenient for processing and mass production, and the assembly structure of high temperature resistant materials can withstand the high temperature environment of the transformer application, which can effectively improve the voltage conversion efficiency of the product. , Reliability and safety.
此外,本創作變壓器固定座能利用3D列印將所述組接結構成形於該二組合件之兩相對組合面之間,藉此能精確地設定所述組接單元的厚度,以控制該二組合件相互對接時之氣隙的空間大小,使所述氣隙能依照所述變壓器之需求設定,進而有效提高轉換效率以及提升製程穩定度。In addition, the creative transformer mount can use 3D printing to form the assembly structure between the two opposing assembly surfaces of the two assemblies, so that the thickness of the assembly unit can be accurately set to control the two assemblies. The size of the air gap when the assemblies are connected to each other enables the air gap to be set according to the requirements of the transformer, thereby effectively improving the conversion efficiency and improving the process stability.
請參閱圖1至圖6,為本創作變壓器固定座之數種較佳實施例,其包含二相對設置之組合件10以及一非導磁性的組接結構20。Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 6, which are several preferred embodiments of the creative transformer fixing base, which includes two
如圖1至圖6所示,每一組合件10皆具有二組接面11,該二組合件10之組接面11兩兩相對,其中,每一組合件10具有一連接部12、一芯部13及二側柱14,該芯部13係形成於該連接部12中段,該二側柱14係形成於該連接部12二側,所述二組接面11係分別形成於該二側柱14之端部。As shown in Figures 1 to 6, each
該組接結構20包含複數組接單元21,該複數組接單元21係形成於該二組合件10之兩相對的組接面11,使每兩相對的組接面11之間分別形成一等寬的氣隙D,其中,該複數組接單元21呈直條狀。The assembling
其中,如圖1、圖2所示,於本創作之第一種較佳實施例中,該複數組接單元21係分別形成於其中一組合件10之該二組接面11上;如圖3、圖4所示,於本創作之第二種較佳實施例中,該複數組接單元21係分別形成於每一組合件10之該二組接面11上;如圖5、圖6所示,於本創作之第三種較佳實施例中,該複數組接單元21係分別形成於每一組合件10之其中一組接面11上。Among them, as shown in Figs. 1 and 2, in the first preferred embodiment of the present creation, the plurality of connecting
本創作變壓器固定座係應用於變壓器,且該變壓器固定座之芯部13能提供線架穿設固定,其中,該組接結構20能採用耐高溫材料,並以3D列印的方式成形於該二組合件10之兩相對組合面之間。The transformer mount of this creation is applied to transformers, and the
所述變壓器固定座能透過以3D列印的方式,在二組合件10之間形成所述組接結構20,在所述組接結構20之成形時間較短,能有效縮短加工製造所需時間,提高所述變壓器固定座之加工量產效率。The transformer fixing base can form the
此外,由於該二組合件10之相對的組合面11之面積相等,故所述氣隙D之空間大小的控制能藉由所述組接結構20之厚度設定,所述變壓器固定座能依據所應用之變壓器特性精確地設定所述組接結構20之厚度,使該二組合件10之間形成氣隙D之空間大小能符合變壓器之特性需求,進而提高變壓器之電壓轉換效率。In addition, since the areas of the
再者,採用耐高溫材料之組接結構20能承受所述變壓器於應用時之高溫環境,能有效提高變壓器固定座之可靠度、安全性以及提升製程穩定度。Furthermore, the assembling
綜上所述,本創作變壓器固定座能利用3D列印的方式並採用高溫材料於該二組合件10之組接面11上形成所述組接結構20,使二組合件10之間形成等寬之氣隙D,不但能提高所述變壓器固定座之加工量產效率並提高耐熱效果,以提高變壓器固定座之可靠度以及安全性,且能精準地控制所述氣隙D之空間大小,藉此提高變壓器之電壓轉換效率。In summary, the transformer mount of the present creation can use 3D printing and use high-temperature materials to form the
10:組合件 11:組接面 12:連接部 13:芯部 14:側柱 20:組接結構 21:組接單元 D:氣隙10: Assembly 11: group junction 12: Connection Department 13: Core 14: Side column 20: Grouping structure 21: Assembling unit D: air gap
圖1:為本創作變壓器固定座之第一種較佳實施例之立體分解示意圖。 圖2:為本創作變壓器固定座之第一種較佳實施例之俯視平面示意圖。 圖3:為本創作變壓器固定座之第二種較佳實施例之立體分解示意圖。 圖4:為本創作變壓器固定座之第二種較佳實施例之俯視平面示意圖。 圖5:為本創作變壓器固定座之第三種較佳實施例之立體分解示意圖。 圖6:為本創作變壓器固定座之第三種較佳實施例之俯視平面示意圖。Figure 1: This is a three-dimensional exploded schematic diagram of the first preferred embodiment of the creative transformer mount. Figure 2: This is a schematic top plan view of the first preferred embodiment of the creative transformer mount. Figure 3: This is a three-dimensional exploded schematic diagram of the second preferred embodiment of the creative transformer mount. Figure 4: This is a schematic top plan view of the second preferred embodiment of the creative transformer mount. Figure 5: This is a three-dimensional exploded schematic diagram of the third preferred embodiment of the creative transformer fixing base. Figure 6: This is a schematic top plan view of the third preferred embodiment of the creative transformer fixing base.
10:組合件10: Assembly
11:組接面11: group junction
12:連接部12: Connection part
13:芯部13: Core
14:側柱14: Side column
20:組接結構20: Assembling structure
21:組接單元21: Assembling unit
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