TW202118809A - Photo-curing resin composition for electronic device having excellent coating characteristic and curability and low dielectric constant - Google Patents

Photo-curing resin composition for electronic device having excellent coating characteristic and curability and low dielectric constant Download PDF

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TW202118809A
TW202118809A TW108135129A TW108135129A TW202118809A TW 202118809 A TW202118809 A TW 202118809A TW 108135129 A TW108135129 A TW 108135129A TW 108135129 A TW108135129 A TW 108135129A TW 202118809 A TW202118809 A TW 202118809A
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TWI833812B (en
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増井良平
山本拓也
七里徳重
金千鶴
笹野美香
西海由季
下島健
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日商積水化學工業股份有限公司
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Abstract

Disclosed is a photo-curing resin composition for electronic device with excellent coating characteristic and curability and low dielectric constant. The photo-curing resin composition for electronic device of the invention comprises a curable resin and a polymerization initiator. The curable resin contains a monofunctional cationic polymerizable compound and a polyfunctional cationic polymerizable compound, and the aforementioned monofunctional cationic polymerizable compound includes at least any one of a monofunctional aliphatic cationic polymerizable compound and a monofunctional cationic polymerizable compound with substituted phenoxy group. The photo-curing resin composition for electronic device has a dielectric constant of 3.5 or less when measured at 25 DEG C and 100 kHz.

Description

電子裝置用光硬化性樹脂組成物Light-curing resin composition for electronic devices

本發明係關於一種塗佈性及硬化性優異,且具有低介電常數之電子裝置用光硬化性樹脂組成物。The present invention relates to a photocurable resin composition for electronic devices that has excellent coating properties and curability and has a low dielectric constant.

近年來,作為觸控面板用接著劑或電路基板用阻焊劑等所使用之電子裝置用硬化性樹脂組成物,要求具有適度之黏度,塗佈性優異,且具有光硬化性之材料。In recent years, curable resin compositions for electronic devices used as adhesives for touch panels, solder resists for circuit boards, etc. require materials that have moderate viscosity, are excellent in coatability, and have photocurability.

觸控面板使用於行動電話、智慧型手機、汽車導航、個人電腦等電子機器。其中,靜電電容式觸控面板由於功能性優異,故迅速地普及。 靜電電容式觸控面板一般而言由蓋板、接著劑層、及基板積層而構成。對於上述接著劑層,要求透明性、及對被接著體之接著力優異。作為此種接著劑層,例如專利文獻1中揭示有一種黏著劑層,其含有藉由使特定之單體成分聚合而獲得之(甲基)丙烯酸系聚合物。Touch panels are used in electronic devices such as mobile phones, smart phones, car navigation systems, and personal computers. Among them, electrostatic capacitive touch panels are rapidly spreading due to their excellent functionality. The electrostatic capacitive touch panel is generally composed of a cover plate, an adhesive layer, and a substrate stack. For the above-mentioned adhesive layer, transparency and excellent adhesion to the adherend are required. As such an adhesive layer, for example, Patent Document 1 discloses an adhesive layer containing a (meth)acrylic polymer obtained by polymerizing a specific monomer component.

另一方面,電路基板一般而言具有形成於由絕緣材料所構成之基材上之由配線圖案所形成之電路,最表面以保護電路、與電路外部絕緣等為目的,由被稱為阻焊劑之保護膜所被覆。又,藉由使用阻焊劑,當安裝零件,或進行與外部配線之連接等時,可防止因焊料附著於配線之間而造成短路之焊料橋接(solder bridge)。阻焊劑例如如專利文獻2中所揭示般,為了形成圖案而使用具有感光性之硬化性樹脂組成物。 先前技術文獻 專利文獻On the other hand, a circuit board generally has a circuit formed by a wiring pattern formed on a substrate made of an insulating material, and the outermost surface is for the purpose of protecting the circuit and insulating the outside of the circuit. Covered by a protective film. In addition, by using solder resist, when installing parts or making connections with external wiring, etc., it is possible to prevent solder bridges that cause short circuits due to the adhesion of solder between the wirings. As the solder resist is disclosed in Patent Document 2, for example, a curable resin composition having photosensitivity is used for pattern formation. Prior art literature Patent literature

專利文獻1:日本特開2014-034655號公報 專利文獻2:日本特開平08-259663號公報Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2014-034655 Patent Document 2: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 08-259663

[發明所欲解決之課題][The problem to be solved by the invention]

近年來,隨著靜電電容式觸控面板之薄型化及大型化,為了不使觸控面板之應答速度降低,對於上述接著劑層所使用之硬化性樹脂組成物,進而要求具有低介電常數、低介電損耗正切等介電特性。 另一方面,如專利文獻2中所揭示之硬化性樹脂組成物所使用之硬化性樹脂存在如下問題:為了賦予感光性而具有酸基等極性基,故介電常數及介電損耗正切變高,其結果為,於將高頻電壓施加於電路之情形時,產生傳遞延遲或訊號損失。又,作為容易地且有效率地形成微細之阻焊劑圖案之方法,實施利用印刷方式形成阻焊劑圖案之方法,但於以往之硬化性樹脂組成物具有尤其適用於利用噴墨法等之印刷方式之塗佈性之情形時,有變得難以降低介電常數及介電損耗正切之問題。 本發明之目的在於提供一種塗佈性及硬化性優異,且具有低介電常數之電子裝置用光硬化性樹脂組成物。 [解決課題之技術手段]In recent years, with the thinning and larger size of capacitive touch panels, in order not to reduce the response speed of the touch panel, the curable resin composition used in the adhesive layer is further required to have a low dielectric constant , Low dielectric loss tangent and other dielectric properties. On the other hand, the curable resin used in the curable resin composition disclosed in Patent Document 2 has the following problem: since it has polar groups such as acid groups in order to impart photosensitivity, the dielectric constant and the dielectric loss tangent become high. As a result, when a high-frequency voltage is applied to the circuit, transmission delay or signal loss occurs. In addition, as a method for easily and efficiently forming a fine solder resist pattern, a method of forming a solder resist pattern by a printing method is implemented. However, conventional curable resin compositions have a printing method that is particularly suitable for inkjet methods and the like. In the case of the coating property, there is a problem that it becomes difficult to reduce the dielectric constant and the dielectric loss tangent. The object of the present invention is to provide a photocurable resin composition for electronic devices that is excellent in coating properties and curability and has a low dielectric constant. [Technical means to solve the problem]

本發明係一種電子裝置用光硬化性樹脂組成物,其含有硬化性樹脂與聚合起始劑,且上述硬化性樹脂包含單官能陽離子聚合性化合物與多官能陽離子聚合性化合物,上述單官能陽離子聚合性化合物包含單官能脂肪族陽離子聚合性化合物、及具有可經取代之苯氧基之單官能陽離子聚合性化合物中的至少任一者,該電子裝置用光硬化性樹脂組成物於25℃、100 kHz之條件下測得之介電常數為3.5以下。 以下,對本發明詳細地進行說明。The present invention is a photocurable resin composition for electronic devices, which contains a curable resin and a polymerization initiator, and the curable resin includes a monofunctional cationically polymerizable compound and a polyfunctional cationically polymerizable compound, and the above-mentioned monofunctional cation polymerizes The sexual compound includes at least any one of a monofunctional aliphatic cationic polymerizable compound and a monofunctional cationic polymerizable compound having a phenoxy group that can be substituted. The photocurable resin composition for electronic devices is heated at 25°C and 100°C. The dielectric constant measured under the condition of kHz is 3.5 or less. Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail.

本發明人等發現,藉由組合使用具有特定之結構之單官能陽離子聚合性化合物與多官能陽離子聚合性化合物作為硬化性樹脂,可獲得塗佈性及硬化性優異且具有低介電常數之電子裝置用光硬化性樹脂組成物,從而完成本發明。The inventors of the present invention found that by using a combination of a monofunctional cationically polymerizable compound having a specific structure and a polyfunctional cationically polymerizable compound as a curable resin, electrons with excellent coating properties and curability and a low dielectric constant can be obtained. The photocurable resin composition for devices has completed the present invention.

本發明之電子裝置用光硬化性樹脂組成物含有硬化性樹脂。 上述硬化性樹脂包含單官能陽離子聚合性化合物。 上述單官能陽離子聚合性化合物包含單官能脂肪族陽離子聚合性化合物、及具有可經取代之苯氧基之單官能陽離子聚合性化合物(以下,亦稱為「含苯氧基之單官能陽離子聚合性化合物」)中的至少任一者。藉由含有單官能脂肪族陽離子聚合性化合物、及含苯氧基之單官能陽離子聚合性化合物中的至少任一者作為上述單官能陽離子聚合性化合物,從而使得本發明之電子裝置用光硬化性樹脂組成物成為塗佈性優異且具有低介電常數者。The photocurable resin composition for electronic devices of the present invention contains a curable resin. The said curable resin contains a monofunctional cationically polymerizable compound. The monofunctional cationically polymerizable compound includes a monofunctional aliphatic cationically polymerizable compound and a monofunctional cationically polymerizable compound having a phenoxy group that can be substituted (hereinafter, also referred to as "phenoxy-containing monofunctional cationically polymerizable compound" Compound") at least any one of them. By containing at least any one of a monofunctional aliphatic cationic polymerizable compound and a phenoxy group-containing monofunctional cationic polymerizable compound as the monofunctional cationic polymerizable compound, the photocurable electronic device of the present invention The resin composition has excellent coatability and a low dielectric constant.

上述單官能陽離子聚合性化合物於1分子中具有1個陽離子聚合性基。 作為上述單官能陽離子聚合性化合物所具有之陽離子聚合性基,例如可列舉:環氧基、氧環丁基(oxetanyl group)、乙烯醚基等。其中,較佳為環氧基、氧環丁基。The monofunctional cationically polymerizable compound has one cationically polymerizable group in one molecule. Examples of the cationically polymerizable group possessed by the monofunctional cationically polymerizable compound include an epoxy group, an oxetanyl group, and a vinyl ether group. Among them, epoxy group and oxycyclobutyl group are preferred.

上述單官能脂肪族陽離子聚合性化合物具有脂肪族骨架。 上述單官能脂肪族陽離子聚合性化合物可為僅具有直鏈狀或支鏈狀之脂肪族骨架作為上述脂肪族骨架者,亦可為具有環狀之脂肪族骨架作為上述脂肪族骨架者。The above-mentioned monofunctional aliphatic cationically polymerizable compound has an aliphatic skeleton. The monofunctional aliphatic cationically polymerizable compound may have only a linear or branched aliphatic skeleton as the aliphatic skeleton, or may have a cyclic aliphatic skeleton as the aliphatic skeleton.

上述含苯氧基之單官能陽離子聚合性化合物中,作為上述苯氧基經取代時之取代基,例如可列舉:直鏈狀或支鏈狀之碳數1以上且18以下之烷基、直鏈狀或支鏈狀之碳數2以上且18以下之烯基等。In the above-mentioned phenoxy-containing monofunctional cationically polymerizable compound, examples of the substituent when the above-mentioned phenoxy group is substituted include linear or branched alkyl groups having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, and straight Chain or branched alkenyl group with 2 or more and 18 or less carbon atoms, etc.

上述單官能陽離子聚合性化合物具體而言較佳為包含選自由下述式(1-1)所表示之化合物、下述式(1-2)所表示之化合物、下述式(1-3)所表示之化合物、下述式(1-4)所表示之化合物、下述式(1-5)所表示之化合物、下述式(1-6)所表示之化合物、下述式(1-7)所表示之化合物、下述式(1-8)所表示之化合物、及下述式(1-9)所表示之化合物所組成之群中之至少1種。Specifically, the monofunctional cationically polymerizable compound preferably includes a compound selected from the group consisting of a compound represented by the following formula (1-1), a compound represented by the following formula (1-2), and the following formula (1-3) The compound represented by the following formula (1-4), the compound represented by the following formula (1-5), the compound represented by the following formula (1-6), the compound represented by the following formula (1- 7) At least one of the compound represented by the compound represented by the following formula (1-8), and the compound represented by the following formula (1-9).

Figure 02_image001
Figure 02_image001

上述硬化性樹脂100重量份中之上述單官能陽離子聚合性化合物之含量之較佳下限為20重量份,且較佳上限為90重量份。藉由上述單官能陽離子聚合性化合物之含量為該範圍,從而使得所獲得之電子裝置用光硬化性樹脂組成物成為維持優異之硬化性,塗佈性更加優異,且介電常數更低者。上述單官能陽離子聚合性化合物之含量之更佳下限為30重量份,且更佳上限為70重量份。The lower limit of the content of the monofunctional cationically polymerizable compound in 100 parts by weight of the curable resin is preferably 20 parts by weight, and the upper limit is preferably 90 parts by weight. When the content of the monofunctional cationically polymerizable compound is in this range, the obtained photocurable resin composition for electronic devices maintains excellent curability, more excellent coatability, and a lower dielectric constant. The lower limit of the content of the monofunctional cationically polymerizable compound is more preferably 30 parts by weight, and the upper limit is more preferably 70 parts by weight.

上述硬化性樹脂包含多官能陽離子聚合性化合物。 藉由含有上述多官能陽離子聚合性化合物,從而使得本發明之電子裝置用光硬化性樹脂組成物成為硬化性優異者。The said curable resin contains a polyfunctional cationically polymerizable compound. By containing the above-mentioned polyfunctional cationically polymerizable compound, the photocurable resin composition for electronic devices of the present invention has excellent curability.

上述多官能陽離子聚合性化合物於1分子中具有2個以上陽離子聚合性基。 作為上述多官能陽離子聚合性化合物所具有之陽離子聚合性基,可列舉與上述單官能陽離子聚合性化合物所具有之陽離子聚合性基相同者。其中,較佳為環氧基、氧環丁基。The above-mentioned polyfunctional cationically polymerizable compound has two or more cationically polymerizable groups in one molecule. The cationic polymerizable group possessed by the polyfunctional cationically polymerizable compound may be the same as the cationic polymerizable group possessed by the monofunctional cationically polymerizable compound. Among them, epoxy group and oxycyclobutyl group are preferred.

上述多官能陽離子聚合性化合物就所獲得之電子裝置用光硬化性樹脂組成物成為維持低介電常數,且硬化性更加優異者而言,較佳為包含選自由不具有聚矽氧骨架之多官能脂環式環氧化合物、不具有聚矽氧骨架之多官能脂肪族環氧丙基醚化合物、不具有聚矽氧骨架之多官能氧環丁烷化合物、及具有2個以上陽離子聚合性基之聚矽氧化合物所組成之群中之至少1種。The above-mentioned polyfunctional cationically polymerizable compound is preferably selected from the group that does not have a polysiloxane skeleton in terms of the obtained photocurable resin composition for electronic devices that maintains a low dielectric constant and is more excellent in curability. Functional alicyclic epoxy compound, polyfunctional aliphatic glycidyl ether compound without polysiloxane skeleton, polyfunctional oxycyclobutane compound without polysiloxane skeleton, and having 2 or more cationic polymerizable groups At least one of the group consisting of polysiloxane compounds.

上述不具有聚矽氧骨架之多官能脂環式環氧化合物(以下,亦簡稱為「多官能脂環式環氧化合物」)具有脂環式環氧基。上述多官能脂環式環氧化合物可於1分子中具有2個以上上述脂環式環氧基,亦可於1分子中具有1個上述脂環式環氧基與1個以上非脂環式環氧基。 作為上述脂環式環氧基,可列舉環氧環己基等。The above-mentioned polyfunctional alicyclic epoxy compound (hereinafter, also referred to simply as "multifunctional alicyclic epoxy compound") which does not have a polysiloxane skeleton has an alicyclic epoxy group. The above-mentioned polyfunctional alicyclic epoxy compound may have two or more of the above alicyclic epoxy groups in one molecule, or may have one of the above alicyclic epoxy groups and one or more non-alicyclic epoxy groups in one molecule Epoxy. As said alicyclic epoxy group, epoxycyclohexyl etc. are mentioned.

作為上述多官能脂環式環氧化合物,具體而言,例如可列舉:下述式(2-1)所表示之化合物、下述式(2-2)所表示之化合物、下述式(2-3)所表示之化合物、下述式(2-4)所表示之化合物、1,2,8,9-二環氧檸檬烯等。其中,較佳為選自由下述式(2-1)所表示之化合物、下述式(2-2)所表示之化合物、下述式(2-3)所表示之化合物、及下述式(2-4)所表示之化合物所組成之群中之至少1種,更佳為下述式(2-1)所表示之化合物,進而較佳為3,4,3',4'-二環氧雙環己烷。Specific examples of the polyfunctional alicyclic epoxy compound include: a compound represented by the following formula (2-1), a compound represented by the following formula (2-2), and the following formula (2) -3) The compound represented by the following formula (2-4), 1,2,8,9-diepoxylimonene, etc. Among them, it is preferably selected from a compound represented by the following formula (2-1), a compound represented by the following formula (2-2), a compound represented by the following formula (2-3), and the following formula (2-4) At least one of the group consisting of the compound represented, more preferably the compound represented by the following formula (2-1), and still more preferably 3,4,3',4'-two Epoxy bicyclohexane.

Figure 02_image003
Figure 02_image003

式(2-1)中,R1 ~R18 表示氫原子、鹵素原子、氧原子、可具有氧原子或者鹵素原子之烴基、或可具有取代基之烷氧基,各者可相同,亦可不同。 式(2-2)中,R19 ~R30 表示氫原子、鹵素原子、氧原子、可具有氧原子或者鹵素原子之烴基、或可具有取代基之烷氧基,各者可相同,亦可不同。 式(2-3)中,R31 ~R48 表示氫原子、鹵素原子、氧原子、可具有氧原子或者鹵素原子之烴基、或可具有取代基之烷氧基,各者可相同,亦可不同。 式(2-4)中,R49 ~R66 表示氫原子、鹵素原子、氧原子、可具有氧原子或者鹵素原子之烴基、或可具有取代基之烷氧基,各者可相同,亦可不同。In the formula (2-1), R 1 to R 18 represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an oxygen atom, a hydrocarbon group which may have an oxygen atom or a halogen atom, or an alkoxy group which may have a substituent, each of which may be the same or may different. In the formula (2-2), R 19 to R 30 represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an oxygen atom, a hydrocarbon group which may have an oxygen atom or a halogen atom, or an alkoxy group which may have a substituent, each of which may be the same or may different. In the formula (2-3), R 31 to R 48 represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an oxygen atom, a hydrocarbon group which may have an oxygen atom or a halogen atom, or an alkoxy group which may have a substituent, each of which may be the same or may different. In the formula (2-4), R 49 to R 66 represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an oxygen atom, a hydrocarbon group which may have an oxygen atom or a halogen atom, or an alkoxy group which may have a substituent, each of which may be the same or may different.

上述式(2-1)所表示之化合物、上述式(2-2)所表示之化合物、上述式(2-3)所表示之化合物、及上述式(2-4)所表示之化合物例如可利用日本專利第5226162號、日本專利第5979631號等中所揭示之方法製造。The compound represented by the above formula (2-1), the compound represented by the above formula (2-2), the compound represented by the above formula (2-3), and the compound represented by the above formula (2-4) can be, for example It is manufactured by the method disclosed in Japanese Patent No. 5226162, Japanese Patent No. 5979631, etc.

作為上述式(2-1)所表示之化合物中之市售者,例如可列舉Celloxide 8000(Daicel公司製造)等。 作為上述式(2-2)所表示之化合物中之市售者,例如可列舉THI-DE(JXTG NIPPON OIL & ENERGY公司製造)等。 作為上述式(2-3)所表示之化合物中之市售者,例如可列舉DE-102(JXTG NIPPON OIL & ENERGY公司製造)等。 作為上述式(2-4)所表示之化合物中之市售者,例如可列舉DE-103(JXTG NIPPON OIL & ENERGY公司製造)等。Examples of commercially available compounds among the compounds represented by the above formula (2-1) include Celloxide 8000 (manufactured by Daicel). As a commercially available one among the compounds represented by the above formula (2-2), for example, THI-DE (manufactured by JXTG NIPPON OIL & ENERGY) and the like can be cited. As a commercially available one among the compounds represented by the above formula (2-3), for example, DE-102 (manufactured by JXTG NIPPON OIL & ENERGY) and the like can be cited. As a commercially available one among the compounds represented by the above formula (2-4), for example, DE-103 (manufactured by JXTG NIPPON OIL & ENERGY) and the like can be cited.

上述不具有聚矽氧骨架之多官能脂肪族環氧丙基醚化合物(以下,亦簡稱為「多官能脂肪族環氧丙基醚化合物」)具有脂肪族骨架。 上述多官能脂肪族環氧丙基醚化合物可為僅具有直鏈狀或支鏈狀之脂肪族骨架作為上述脂肪族骨架者,亦可為具有環狀之脂肪族骨架作為上述脂肪族骨架者。The above-mentioned polyfunctional aliphatic glycidyl ether compound (hereinafter, also referred to simply as "polyfunctional aliphatic glycidyl ether compound") which does not have a polysiloxane skeleton has an aliphatic skeleton. The polyfunctional aliphatic glycidyl ether compound may have only a linear or branched aliphatic skeleton as the aliphatic skeleton, or may have a cyclic aliphatic skeleton as the aliphatic skeleton.

作為上述多官能脂肪族環氧丙基醚化合物,具體而言,例如可列舉:1,6-己二醇二環氧丙基醚、新戊二醇二環氧丙基醚、環己烷二甲醇二環氧丙基醚、三環癸烷二醇二環氧丙基醚等。As the above-mentioned polyfunctional aliphatic glycidyl ether compound, specifically, for example, 1,6-hexanediol diglycidyl ether, neopentyl glycol diglycidyl ether, cyclohexane diglycidyl ether, Methanol Diglycidyl Ether, Tricyclodecanediol Diglycidyl Ether, etc.

作為上述不具有聚矽氧骨架之多官能氧環丁烷化合物(以下,亦簡稱為「多官能氧環丁烷化合物」),具體而言,例如可列舉:3-乙基-3-(((3-乙基氧環丁烷-3-基)甲氧基)甲基)氧環丁烷、1,4-雙(((3-乙基氧環丁烷-3-基)甲氧基)甲基)苯、間苯二甲酸雙((3-乙基氧環丁烷-3-基)甲基)酯等。As the above-mentioned polyfunctional oxycyclobutane compound having no polysiloxane skeleton (hereinafter, also simply referred to as "polyfunctional oxycyclobutane compound"), specifically, for example, 3-ethyl-3-(( (3-Ethyloxetane-3-yl)methoxy)methyl)oxetane, 1,4-bis(((3-ethyloxetane-3-yl)methoxy) ) Methyl)benzene, bis((3-ethyloxybutan-3-yl)methyl)isophthalate and the like.

作為上述具有2個以上陽離子聚合性基之聚矽氧化合物,例如可列舉:下述式(3)所表示之化合物、下述式(4)所表示之化合物、下述式(5)所表示之化合物等。Examples of the polysiloxane compound having two or more cationically polymerizable groups include: a compound represented by the following formula (3), a compound represented by the following formula (4), and a compound represented by the following formula (5) The compound and so on.

Figure 02_image005
Figure 02_image005

式(3)中,R67 分別獨立地表示碳數1以上且10以下之烷基,R68 分別獨立地表示鍵結鍵或碳數1以上且6以下之伸烷基,X表示含有環氧基之基、含有氧環丁基之基、或含有乙烯醚基之基,n表示0以上且1000以下之整數。In formula (3), R 67 each independently represents an alkyl group with a carbon number of 1 or more and 10 or less, R 68 each independently represents a bonding bond or an alkylene group with a carbon number of 1 or more and 6 or less, and X represents an epoxy containing A group containing an oxocyclobutyl group, or a group containing a vinyl ether group, n represents an integer of 0 to 1000.

Figure 02_image007
Figure 02_image007

式(4)中,R69 分別獨立地表示碳數1以上且10以下之烷基,R70 表示鍵結鍵或碳數1以上且6以下之伸烷基,R71 分別獨立地表示碳數1以上且10以下之烷基、含有環氧基之基、含有氧環丁基之基、或含有乙烯醚基之基,X表示含有環氧基之基、含有氧環丁基之基、或含有乙烯醚基之基。l表示0以上且1000以下之整數,m表示1以上且100以下之整數。但,於R71 均為碳數1以上且10以下之烷基之情形時,m表示2以上且100以下之整數。In formula (4), R 69 each independently represents an alkyl group with a carbon number of 1 or more and 10 or less, R 70 represents a bonding bond or an alkylene group with a carbon number of 1 or more and 6 or less, and R 71 each independently represents the carbon number 1 or more and 10 or less alkyl group, epoxy group-containing group, oxycyclobutyl group-containing group, or vinyl ether group-containing group, X represents epoxy group-containing group, oxcyclobutyl group-containing group, or Contains vinyl ether groups. l represents an integer from 0 to 1000, and m represents an integer from 1 to 100. However, when R 71 is an alkyl group having 1 or more and 10 or less carbon atoms, m represents an integer of 2 or more and 100 or less.

Figure 02_image009
Figure 02_image009

式(5)中,R72 分別獨立地表示碳數1以上且10以下之烷基、含有環氧基之基、含有氧環丁基之基、或含有乙烯醚基之基,2k個R72 之中,至少2個R72 表示含有環氧基之基、含有氧環丁基之基、或含有乙烯醚基之基。k表示3以上且6以下之整數。In formula (5), R 72 each independently represents an alkyl group having 1 or more and 10 or less carbon atoms, an epoxy group-containing group, an oxocyclobutyl group-containing group, or a vinyl ether group-containing group, 2k R 72 Among them, at least two R 72 represent an epoxy group-containing group, an oxocyclobutyl group-containing group, or a vinyl ether group-containing group. k represents an integer of 3 or more and 6 or less.

作為上述式(3)中之X、上述式(4)中之R71 及X、以及上述式(5)中之R72 中之上述含有環氧基之基,較佳為下述式(6-1)或(6-2)所表示之基。 作為上述式(3)中之X、上述式(4)中之R71 及X、以及上述式(5)中之R72 中之上述含有氧環丁基之基,較佳為下述式(7)所表示之基。 作為上述式(3)中之X、上述式(4)中之R71 及X、以及上述式(5)中之R72 中之上述含有乙烯醚基之基,較佳為下述式(8)所表示之基。As X in the above formula (3), R 71 and X in the above formula (4), and the above epoxy group-containing group in R 72 in the above formula (5), preferably the following formula (6 -1) or (6-2). As X in the above formula (3), R 71 and X in the above formula (4), and the above oxycyclobutyl group-containing group in R 72 in the above formula (5), the following formula ( 7) The base expressed. As X in the above formula (3), R 71 and X in the above formula (4), and the above vinyl ether group-containing group in R 72 in the above formula (5), preferably the following formula (8 ) Represents the base.

Figure 02_image011
Figure 02_image011

式(6-1)及(6-2)中,R73 表示鍵結鍵、或可具有氧原子之碳數1以上且6以下之伸烷基,*表示鍵結位置。In the formulas (6-1) and (6-2), R 73 represents a bonding bond or an alkylene group having a carbon number of 1 or more and 6 or less that may have an oxygen atom, and * represents a bonding position.

Figure 02_image013
Figure 02_image013

式(7)中,R74 表示鍵結鍵、或可具有氧原子之碳數1以上且6以下之伸烷基,R75 表示氫原子或碳數1以上且10以下之烷基,*表示鍵結位置。In the formula (7), R 74 represents a bonding bond or an alkylene group with 1 to 6 carbon atoms that may have an oxygen atom, R 75 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group with 1 to 10 carbon atoms, and * represents Bond position.

Figure 02_image015
Figure 02_image015

式(8)中,R76 表示鍵結鍵、或可具有氧原子之碳數1以上且6以下之伸烷基,*表示鍵結位置。In the formula (8), R 76 represents a bonding bond or an alkylene group having a carbon number of 1 or more and 6 or less that may have an oxygen atom, and * represents a bonding position.

上述多官能陽離子聚合性化合物較佳為包含選自由上述式(2-1)所表示之化合物、上述式(2-2)所表示之化合物、上述式(2-3)所表示之化合物、上述式(2-4)所表示之化合物、上述式(3)所表示之化合物、上述式(4)所表示之化合物、及上述式(5)所表示之化合物所組成之群中之至少1種。尤其是就所獲得之電子裝置用光硬化性樹脂組成物成為可進一步降低介電常數,且低釋氣性亦更加優異者而言,上述多官能陽離子聚合性化合物較佳為包含選自由上述式(3)所表示之化合物、上述式(4)所表示之化合物、及上述式(5)所表示之化合物所組成之群中之至少1種。The polyfunctional cationically polymerizable compound preferably includes a compound selected from the group consisting of the compound represented by the above formula (2-1), the compound represented by the above formula (2-2), the compound represented by the above formula (2-3), and the above At least one of the compound represented by the formula (2-4), the compound represented by the above formula (3), the compound represented by the above formula (4), and the compound represented by the above formula (5) . In particular, in terms of the obtained photocurable resin composition for electronic devices that can further reduce the dielectric constant and is more excellent in low outgassing properties, the above-mentioned polyfunctional cationically polymerizable compound preferably contains one selected from the above-mentioned formula (3) At least one of the group consisting of the compound represented by the above formula (4), and the compound represented by the above formula (5).

上述硬化性樹脂100重量份中之上述多官能陽離子聚合性化合物之含量之較佳下限為10重量份,且較佳上限為80重量份。藉由上述多官能陽離子聚合性化合物之含量為該範圍,從而使得所獲得之電子裝置用光硬化性樹脂組成物成為維持優異之塗佈性及低介電常數,且硬化性更加優異者。上述多官能陽離子聚合性化合物之含量之更佳下限為30重量份,且更佳上限為70重量份。The lower limit of the content of the polyfunctional cationically polymerizable compound in 100 parts by weight of the curable resin is preferably 10 parts by weight, and the upper limit is preferably 80 parts by weight. When the content of the polyfunctional cationically polymerizable compound is in this range, the obtained photocurable resin composition for electronic devices maintains excellent coatability and low dielectric constant, and has more excellent curability. The lower limit of the content of the polyfunctional cationic polymerizable compound is more preferably 30 parts by weight, and the upper limit is more preferably 70 parts by weight.

上述單官能陽離子聚合性化合物與上述多官能陽離子聚合性化合物之比率(單官能陽離子聚合性化合物:多官能陽離子聚合性化合物)以重量比計較佳為1:9至9:1。藉由上述單官能陽離子聚合性化合物與上述多官能陽離子聚合性化合物之比率為該範圍,從而使得所獲得之電子裝置用樹脂組成物成為維持低介電常數,且抑制對構件等之損壞或釋氣之產生而可靠性更加優異者。上述單官能陽離子聚合性化合物與上述多官能陽離子聚合性化合物之比率更佳為3:7至7:3。The ratio of the monofunctional cationically polymerizable compound to the aforementioned polyfunctional cationically polymerizable compound (monofunctional cationically polymerizable compound: polyfunctional cationically polymerizable compound) is preferably 1:9 to 9:1 in terms of weight ratio. When the ratio of the above-mentioned monofunctional cationically polymerizable compound to the above-mentioned polyfunctional cationically polymerizable compound is in this range, the obtained resin composition for electronic devices maintains a low dielectric constant and suppresses damage or release to components, etc. Those with better reliability due to the generation of qi. The ratio of the monofunctional cationic polymerizable compound to the polyfunctional cationic polymerizable compound is more preferably 3:7 to 7:3.

上述硬化性樹脂亦可於無損本發明之目的之範圍內,以藉由黏度調整之塗佈性之提高等為目的,除上述單官能陽離子聚合性化合物及上述多官能陽離子聚合性化合物以外,含有其他硬化性樹脂。 作為上述其他硬化性樹脂,可列舉(甲基)丙烯酸化合物等。 再者,本說明書中,上述所謂「(甲基)丙烯酸」係指丙烯酸或甲基丙烯酸,所謂「(甲基)丙烯酸化合物」係指具有(甲基)丙烯醯基之化合物,所謂「(甲基)丙烯醯基」係指丙烯醯基或甲基丙烯醯基。The above-mentioned curable resin may be included in the range not impairing the purpose of the present invention for the purpose of improving coatability by viscosity adjustment, etc., in addition to the above-mentioned monofunctional cationically polymerizable compound and the above-mentioned polyfunctional cationically polymerizable compound, Other hardening resins. As said other curable resin, (meth)acrylic compound etc. are mentioned. In addition, in this specification, the above-mentioned "(meth)acrylic acid" refers to acrylic acid or methacrylic acid, and the "(meth)acrylic compound" refers to a compound having a (meth)acrylic acid group. The so-called "(form) "Acrylic)" refers to acryloyl or methacryloyl.

作為上述(甲基)丙烯酸化合物,例如可列舉:(甲基)丙烯酸環氧丙酯、1,6-己二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、1,9-壬二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、(甲基)丙烯酸二環戊烯酯、(甲基)丙烯酸二環戊烯氧基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸雙環戊酯、(甲基)丙烯酸苄酯、三羥甲基丙烷三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、1,12-十二烷二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、(甲基)丙烯酸月桂酯、(甲基)丙烯酸改質聚矽氧油等。 該等(甲基)丙烯酸化合物可單獨使用,亦可組合2種以上使用。 再者,本說明書中,上述所謂「(甲基)丙烯酸酯」係指丙烯酸酯或甲基丙烯酸酯。Examples of the (meth)acrylic compound include: glycidyl (meth)acrylate, 1,6-hexanediol di(meth)acrylate, 1,9-nonanediol di(meth) Acrylate, dicyclopentenyl (meth)acrylate, dicyclopentenoxyethyl (meth)acrylate, dicyclopentyl (meth)acrylate, benzyl (meth)acrylate, trimethylolpropane Tri(meth)acrylate, 1,12-dodecanediol di(meth)acrylate, lauryl (meth)acrylate, (meth)acrylic modified silicone oil, etc. These (meth)acrylic compounds may be used alone or in combination of two or more kinds. In addition, in this specification, the said "(meth)acrylate" means acrylate or methacrylate.

上述硬化性樹脂100重量份中之上述其他硬化性樹脂之含量之較佳下限為5重量份,且較佳上限為30重量份。藉由上述其他硬化性樹脂之含量為該範圍,從而使得所獲得之電子裝置用光硬化性樹脂組成物成為不使介電特性等變差且提高塗佈性等之效果更加優異者。上述其他硬化性樹脂之含量之更佳下限為10重量份,且更佳上限為20重量份。The lower limit of the content of the other curable resin in 100 parts by weight of the curable resin is preferably 5 parts by weight, and the upper limit is preferably 30 parts by weight. When the content of the above-mentioned other curable resin is in this range, the obtained photocurable resin composition for electronic devices is more excellent in effects such as improvement of coating properties without deteriorating dielectric properties and the like. The lower limit of the content of the above-mentioned other curable resin is more preferably 10 parts by weight, and the upper limit is more preferably 20 parts by weight.

本發明之電子裝置用光硬化性樹脂組成物含有聚合起始劑。 作為上述聚合起始劑,可適宜地使用光陽離子聚合起始劑。又,於含有上述(甲基)丙烯酸樹脂作為上述其他硬化性樹脂之情形時,亦可併用上述光陽離子聚合起始劑與光自由基聚合起始劑作為上述聚合起始劑。進而,亦可於無損本發明之目的之範圍內使用熱陽離子聚合起始劑或熱自由基聚合起始劑。The photocurable resin composition for electronic devices of the present invention contains a polymerization initiator. As the above-mentioned polymerization initiator, a photocationic polymerization initiator can be suitably used. In addition, when the (meth)acrylic resin is contained as the other curable resin, the photocationic polymerization initiator and the photoradical polymerization initiator may be used in combination as the polymerization initiator. Furthermore, a thermal cationic polymerization initiator or a thermal radical polymerization initiator can also be used in the range which does not impair the objective of this invention.

上述光陽離子聚合起始劑若為藉由光照射產生質子酸或路易斯酸者,則無特別限定,可為離子性光酸產生型,亦可為非離子性光酸產生型。The photocationic polymerization initiator is not particularly limited as long as it generates a protic acid or a Lewis acid by light irradiation, and may be an ionic photoacid generating type or a nonionic photoacid generating type.

作為上述離子性光酸產生型光陽離子聚合起始劑之陰離子部分,例如可列舉:BF4 - 、PF6 - 、SbF6 - 、(BX4 )- (其中,X表示經至少2個以上之氟或三氟甲基取代之苯基)等。又,作為上述陰離子部分,亦可列舉PFm (Cn F2n+1 )6-m - (其中,m為0以上且5以下之整數,n為1以上且6以下之整數)等。 作為上述離子性光酸產生型光陽離子聚合起始劑,例如可列舉具有上述陰離子部分之芳香族鋶鹽、芳香族錪鹽、芳香族重氮鎓鹽、芳香族銨鹽、(2,4-環戊二烯-1-基)((1-甲基乙基)苯)-Fe鹽等。Examples of the ionic photoacid generator type photo cationic polymerization initiator of the anionic moiety include, for example: BF 4 -, PF 6 - , SbF 6 -, (BX 4) - ( wherein, X represents at least two of the above via Fluorine or trifluoromethyl substituted phenyl) etc. And, as the anionic moiety, may include PF m (C n F 2n + 1) 6-m - ( wherein, m is an integer of 0 or more and 5 or less of, n-1 or more and an integer of 6 or less) and the like. As the ionic photoacid generating type photocationic polymerization initiator, for example, aromatic sulfonium salts, aromatic iodonium salts, aromatic diazonium salts, aromatic ammonium salts, (2,4- Cyclopentadien-1-yl)((1-methylethyl)benzene)-Fe salt and the like.

作為上述芳香族鋶鹽,例如可列舉:雙(4-(二苯基鋶基)苯基)硫醚雙六氟磷酸鹽、雙(4-(二苯基鋶基)苯基)硫醚雙六氟銻酸鹽、雙(4-(二苯基鋶基)苯基)硫醚雙四氟硼酸鹽、雙(4-(二苯基鋶基)苯基)硫醚四(五氟苯基)硼酸鹽、4-(苯硫基)苯基二苯基鋶六氟磷酸鹽、4-(苯硫基)苯基二苯基鋶六氟銻酸鹽、4-(苯硫基)苯基二苯基鋶四氟硼酸鹽、4-(苯硫基)苯基二苯基鋶四(五氟苯基)硼酸鹽、三苯基鋶六氟磷酸鹽、三苯基鋶六氟銻酸鹽、三苯基鋶四氟硼酸鹽、三苯基鋶四(五氟苯基)硼酸鹽、雙(4-(二(4-(2-羥基乙氧基))苯基鋶基)苯基)硫醚雙六氟磷酸鹽、雙(4-(二(4-(2-羥基乙氧基))苯基鋶基)苯基)硫醚雙六氟銻酸鹽、雙(4-(二(4-(2-羥基乙氧基))苯基鋶基)苯基)硫醚雙四氟硼酸鹽、雙(4-(二(4-(2-羥基乙氧基))苯基鋶基)苯基)硫醚四(五氟苯基)硼酸鹽、三(4-(4-乙醯基苯基)噻吩基)鋶四(五氟苯基)硼酸鹽等。As the above-mentioned aromatic sulfide salt, for example, bis(4-(diphenylaunyl)phenyl) sulfide bishexafluorophosphate, bis(4-(diphenylaunyl)phenyl) sulfide bis Hexafluoroantimonate, bis(4-(diphenylarunyl)phenyl) sulfide bistetrafluoroborate, bis(4-(diphenylarunyl)phenyl) sulfide tetrakis(pentafluorophenyl) )Borate, 4-(phenylthio)phenyl diphenyl hexafluorophosphate, 4-(phenylthio) phenyl diphenyl hexafluoroantimonate, 4-(phenylthio) phenyl Diphenyl alumium tetrafluoroborate, 4-(phenylthio)phenyl diphenyl alumium tetrakis (pentafluorophenyl) borate, triphenyl alumium hexafluorophosphate, triphenyl alumium hexafluoroantimonate , Triphenyl arunnium tetrafluoroborate, triphenyl arunnium tetrakis (pentafluorophenyl) borate, bis(4-(bis(4-(2-hydroxyethoxy))phenylarunnyl)phenyl) Sulfide bishexafluorophosphate, bis(4-(bis(4-(2-hydroxyethoxy))phenylaunyl)phenyl)thioether bishexafluoroantimonate, bis(4-(bis( 4-(2-Hydroxyethoxy))Phenylalanyl)phenyl)sulfide bistetrafluoroborate, Bis(4-(Bis(4-(2-hydroxyethoxy))phenylalanyl) Phenyl) sulfide tetrakis(pentafluorophenyl) borate, tris(4-(4-acetylphenyl)thienyl) sulfide tetrakis(pentafluorophenyl) borate and the like.

作為上述芳香族錪鹽,例如可列舉:二苯基錪六氟磷酸鹽、二苯基錪六氟銻酸鹽、二苯基錪四氟硼酸鹽、二苯基錪四(五氟苯基)硼酸鹽、雙(十二烷基苯基)錪六氟磷酸鹽、雙(十二烷基苯基)錪六氟銻酸鹽、雙(十二烷基苯基)錪四氟硼酸鹽、雙(十二烷基苯基)錪四(五氟苯基)硼酸鹽、4-甲基苯基-4-(1-甲基乙基)苯基錪六氟磷酸鹽、4-甲基苯基-4-(1-甲基乙基)苯基錪六氟銻酸鹽、4-甲基苯基-4-(1-甲基乙基)苯基錪四氟硼酸鹽、4-甲基苯基-4-(1-甲基乙基)苯基錪四(五氟苯基)硼酸鹽等。As the above-mentioned aromatic iodonium salt, for example, diphenyl iodonium hexafluorophosphate, diphenyl iodonium hexafluoroantimonate, diphenyl iodonium tetrafluoroborate, diphenyl iodonium tetrakis (pentafluorophenyl) Borate, bis(dodecylphenyl) hexafluorophosphate, bis(dodecylphenyl) hexafluoroantimonate, bis(dodecylphenyl) tetrafluoroborate, double (Dodecylphenyl) tetrakis (pentafluorophenyl) borate, 4-methylphenyl-4-(1-methylethyl)phenyl hexafluorophosphate, 4-methylphenyl -4-(1-Methylethyl)phenylphosphonium hexafluoroantimonate, 4-methylphenyl-4-(1-methylethyl)phenylphosphonium tetrafluoroborate, 4-methylbenzene 4-(1-methylethyl)phenylphosphonium tetrakis(pentafluorophenyl)borate and the like.

作為上述芳香族重氮鎓鹽,例如可列舉:苯基重氮鎓六氟磷酸鹽、苯基重氮鎓六氟銻酸鹽、苯基重氮鎓四氟硼酸鹽、苯基重氮鎓四(五氟苯基)硼酸鹽等。Examples of the above-mentioned aromatic diazonium salt include: phenyldiazonium hexafluorophosphate, phenyldiazonium hexafluoroantimonate, phenyldiazonium tetrafluoroborate, and phenyldiazonium tetrafluoroborate. (Pentafluorophenyl) borate and the like.

作為上述芳香族銨鹽,例如可列舉:1-苄基-2-氰基吡啶鎓六氟磷酸鹽、1-苄基-2-氰基吡啶鎓六氟銻酸鹽、1-苄基-2-氰基吡啶鎓四氟硼酸鹽、1-苄基-2-氰基吡啶鎓四(五氟苯基)硼酸鹽、1-(萘基甲基)-2-氰基吡啶鎓六氟磷酸鹽、1-(萘基甲基)-2-氰基吡啶鎓六氟銻酸鹽、1-(萘基甲基)-2-氰基吡啶鎓四氟硼酸鹽、1-(萘基甲基)-2-氰基吡啶鎓四(五氟苯基)硼酸鹽等。As the above-mentioned aromatic ammonium salt, for example, 1-benzyl-2-cyanopyridinium hexafluorophosphate, 1-benzyl-2-cyanopyridinium hexafluoroantimonate, 1-benzyl-2 -Cyanopyridinium tetrafluoroborate, 1-benzyl-2-cyanopyridinium tetrakis(pentafluorophenyl) borate, 1-(naphthylmethyl)-2-cyanopyridinium hexafluorophosphate , 1-(naphthylmethyl)-2-cyanopyridinium hexafluoroantimonate, 1-(naphthylmethyl)-2-cyanopyridinium tetrafluoroborate, 1-(naphthylmethyl) -2-cyanopyridinium tetrakis (pentafluorophenyl) borate and the like.

作為上述(2,4-環戊二烯-1-基)((1-甲基乙基)苯)-Fe鹽,例如可列舉:(2,4-環戊二烯-1-基)((1-甲基乙基)苯)-Fe(II)六氟磷酸鹽、(2,4-環戊二烯-1-基)((1-甲基乙基)苯)-Fe(II)六氟銻酸鹽、(2,4-環戊二烯-1-基)((1-甲基乙基)苯)-Fe(II)四氟硼酸鹽、(2,4-環戊二烯-1-基)((1-甲基乙基)苯)-Fe(II)四(五氟苯基)硼酸鹽等。As the above-mentioned (2,4-cyclopentadien-1-yl)((1-methylethyl)benzene)-Fe salt, for example, (2,4-cyclopentadien-1-yl)( (1-methylethyl)benzene)-Fe(II)hexafluorophosphate, (2,4-cyclopentadien-1-yl)((1-methylethyl)benzene)-Fe(II) Hexafluoroantimonate, (2,4-cyclopentadien-1-yl) ((1-methylethyl)benzene)-Fe(II) tetrafluoroborate, (2,4-cyclopentadiene) -1-yl)((1-methylethyl)benzene)-Fe(II)tetra(pentafluorophenyl)borate and the like.

作為上述非離子性光酸產生型光陽離子聚合起始劑,例如可列舉:硝基苄酯、磺酸衍生物、磷酸酯、苯酚磺酸酯、重氮萘醌、N-羥基醯亞胺磺酸酯等。Examples of the nonionic photo-acid-generating photocationic polymerization initiator include: nitrobenzyl ester, sulfonic acid derivative, phosphoric acid ester, phenol sulfonate, diazonaphthoquinone, and N-hydroxyimide sulfonate Acid esters and so on.

作為上述光陽離子聚合起始劑中之市售者,例如可列舉:綠化學公司製造之光陽離子聚合起始劑、聯合碳化合物公司製造之光陽離子聚合起始劑、ADEKA公司製造之光陽離子聚合起始劑、3M公司製造之光陽離子聚合起始劑、BASF公司製造之光陽離子聚合起始劑、Rhodia公司製造之光陽離子聚合起始劑等。 作為上述綠化學公司製造之光陽離子聚合起始劑,例如可列舉DTS-200等。 作為上述聯合碳化合物公司製造之光陽離子聚合起始劑,例如可列舉:UVI6990、UVI6974等。 作為上述ADEKA公司製造之光陽離子聚合起始劑,例如可列舉:SP-150、SP-170等。 作為上述3M公司製造之光陽離子聚合起始劑,例如可列舉:FC-508、FC-512等。 作為上述BASF公司製造之光陽離子聚合起始劑,例如可列舉:IRGACURE261、IRGACURE290等。 作為上述Rhodia公司製造之光陽離子聚合起始劑,例如可列舉PI2074等。Examples of commercially available photo-cationic polymerization initiators include: the photo-cationic polymerization initiator manufactured by Green Chemical Company, the photo-cationic polymerization initiator manufactured by Union Carbon, and the photo-cationic polymerization initiator manufactured by ADEKA. Initiator, photo-cationic polymerization initiator manufactured by 3M, photo-cationic polymerization initiator manufactured by BASF, photo-cationic polymerization initiator manufactured by Rhodia, etc. As the photocationic polymerization initiator manufactured by the aforementioned Green Chemical Company, for example, DTS-200 and the like can be cited. As the photocationic polymerization initiator manufactured by the above-mentioned Union Carbon Compounds, for example, UVI6990, UVI6974, etc. can be cited. Examples of the photocationic polymerization initiator manufactured by ADEKA include SP-150 and SP-170. As the photocationic polymerization initiator manufactured by 3M, for example, FC-508, FC-512, etc. can be cited. Examples of the photocationic polymerization initiator manufactured by BASF include IRGACURE261, IRGACURE290 and the like. As the photocationic polymerization initiator manufactured by Rhodia, for example, PI2074 and the like can be cited.

作為上述光自由基聚合起始劑,例如可列舉:二苯甲酮系化合物、苯乙酮系化合物、醯基氧化膦系化合物、二茂鈦系化合物、肟酯系化合物、安息香醚系化合物、二苯基乙二酮、9-氧硫

Figure 108135129-A0101-12-01
Figure 108135129-A0101-12-02
系化合物等。Examples of the aforementioned photoradical polymerization initiator include benzophenone-based compounds, acetophenone-based compounds, phosphine oxide-based compounds, titanocene-based compounds, oxime ester-based compounds, benzoin ether-based compounds, Diphenyl ethylenedione, 9-oxysulfur
Figure 108135129-A0101-12-01
Figure 108135129-A0101-12-02
Department of compounds and so on.

作為上述光自由基聚合起始劑中之市售者,例如可列舉:BASF公司製造之光自由基聚合起始劑、東京化成工業公司製造之光自由基聚合起始劑等。 作為上述BASF公司製造之光自由基聚合起始劑,例如可列舉:IRGACURE184、IRGACURE369、IRGACURE379、IRGACURE651、IRGACURE819、IRGACURE907、IRGACURE2959、IRGACURE OXE01、Lucirin TPO等。 作為上述東京化成工業公司製造之光自由基聚合起始劑,例如可列舉:安息香甲醚、安息香乙醚、安息香異丙醚等。Examples of commercially available photo-radical polymerization initiators include: a photo-radical polymerization initiator manufactured by BASF Corporation, a photo-radical polymerization initiator manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., and the like. Examples of the photoradical polymerization initiator manufactured by BASF include IRGACURE184, IRGACURE369, IRGACURE379, IRGACURE651, IRGACURE819, IRGACURE907, IRGACURE2959, IRGACURE OXE01, Lucirin TPO, and the like. As the photo-radical polymerization initiator manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., for example, benzoin methyl ether, benzoin ethyl ether, benzoin isopropyl ether, and the like can be cited.

作為上述熱陽離子聚合起始劑,可列舉陰離子部分由BF4 - 、PF6 - 、SbF6 - 、或(BX4 )- (其中,X表示經至少2個以上氟或三氟甲基取代之苯基)所構成之鋶鹽、鏻鹽、銨鹽等。其中,較佳為鋶鹽、銨鹽。As the thermal cationic polymerization initiator, the anionic moiety include BF 4 -, PF 6 -, SbF 6 -, or (BX 4) - (wherein, X is substituted by at least two of fluoro or trifluoromethyl Phenyl) sulfonium salt, phosphonium salt, ammonium salt, etc. Among them, sulfonium salt and ammonium salt are preferred.

作為上述鋶鹽,可列舉:三苯基鋶四氟硼酸鹽、三苯基鋶六氟銻酸鹽等。Examples of the above-mentioned sulfonium salt include triphenylsulfonium tetrafluoroborate, triphenylsulfonium hexafluoroantimonate, and the like.

作為上述鏻鹽,可列舉:乙基三苯基鏻六氟銻酸鹽、四丁基鏻六氟銻酸鹽等。As said phosphonium salt, ethyl triphenyl phosphonium hexafluoroantimonate, tetrabutyl phosphonium hexafluoroantimonate, etc. are mentioned.

作為上述銨鹽,例如可列舉:二甲基苯基(4-甲氧基苄基)銨六氟磷酸鹽、二甲基苯基(4-甲氧基苄基)銨六氟銻酸鹽、二甲基苯基(4-甲氧基苄基)銨四(五氟苯基)硼酸鹽、二甲基苯基(4-甲基苄基)銨六氟磷酸鹽、二甲基苯基(4-甲基苄基)銨六氟銻酸鹽、二甲基苯基(4-甲基苄基)銨六氟四(五氟苯基)硼酸鹽、甲基苯基二苄基銨六氟磷酸鹽、甲基苯基二苄基銨六氟銻酸鹽、甲基苯基二苄基銨四(五氟苯基)硼酸鹽、苯基三苄基銨四(五氟苯基)硼酸鹽、二甲基苯基(3,4-二甲基苄基)銨四(五氟苯基)硼酸鹽、N,N-二甲基-N-苄基苯銨六氟銻酸鹽、N,N-二乙基-N-苄基苯銨四氟硼酸鹽、N,N-二甲基-N-苄基吡啶鎓六氟銻酸鹽、N,N-二乙基-N-苄基吡啶鎓三氟甲磺酸等。As the above-mentioned ammonium salt, for example, dimethylphenyl(4-methoxybenzyl)ammonium hexafluorophosphate, dimethylphenyl(4-methoxybenzyl)ammonium hexafluoroantimonate, Dimethylphenyl(4-methoxybenzyl)ammonium tetrakis(pentafluorophenyl)borate, dimethylphenyl(4-methylbenzyl)ammonium hexafluorophosphate, dimethylphenyl( 4-methylbenzyl)ammonium hexafluoroantimonate, dimethylphenyl(4-methylbenzyl)ammonium hexafluorotetra(pentafluorophenyl)borate, methylphenyldibenzylammonium hexafluoro Phosphate, methyl phenyl dibenzyl ammonium hexafluoroantimonate, methyl phenyl dibenzyl ammonium tetra (pentafluorophenyl) borate, phenyl tribenzyl ammonium tetra (pentafluorophenyl) borate , Dimethylphenyl(3,4-dimethylbenzyl)ammonium tetra(pentafluorophenyl)borate, N,N-dimethyl-N-benzylanilinium hexafluoroantimonate, N, N-diethyl-N-benzylanilinium tetrafluoroborate, N,N-dimethyl-N-benzylpyridinium hexafluoroantimonate, N,N-diethyl-N-benzylpyridine Onium trifluoromethanesulfonic acid and so on.

作為上述熱陽離子聚合起始劑中之市售者,例如可列舉:三新化學工業公司製造之熱陽離子聚合起始劑、King Industries公司製造之熱陽離子聚合起始劑等。 作為上述三新化學工業公司製造之熱陽離子聚合起始劑,例如可列舉:San-Aid SI-60、San-Aid SI-80、San-Aid SI-B3、San-Aid SI-B3A、San-Aid SI-B4等。 作為上述King Industries公司製造之熱陽離子聚合起始劑,例如可列舉:CXC1612、CXC1821等。As a commercially available one among the above-mentioned thermal cationic polymerization initiators, for example, a thermal cationic polymerization initiator manufactured by Sanshin Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., a thermal cationic polymerization initiator manufactured by King Industries, etc. can be cited. As the thermal cationic polymerization initiator manufactured by Sanxin Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., for example, San-Aid SI-60, San-Aid SI-80, San-Aid SI-B3, San-Aid SI-B3A, San-Aid Aid SI-B4 and so on. As the thermal cationic polymerization initiator manufactured by the above-mentioned King Industries, for example, CXC1612, CXC1821, and the like can be cited.

作為上述熱自由基聚合起始劑,例如可列舉:由偶氮化合物、有機過氧化物等所組成者。 作為上述偶氮化合物,例如可列舉:2,2'-偶氮雙(2,4-二甲基戊腈)、偶氮二異丁腈等。 作為上述有機過氧化物,例如可列舉:過氧化苯甲醯、過氧化酮、過氧化縮酮、氫過氧化物、二烷基過氧化物、過氧化酯、二醯基過氧化物、過氧化二碳酸酯等。Examples of the thermal radical polymerization initiator include those composed of azo compounds, organic peroxides, and the like. As said azo compound, 2,2'-azobis(2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile), azobisisobutyronitrile, etc. are mentioned, for example. Examples of the above-mentioned organic peroxide include: benzoyl peroxide, ketone peroxide, peroxyketal, hydroperoxide, dialkyl peroxide, peroxyester, diacyl peroxide, peroxide Oxidized dicarbonate and so on.

作為上述熱自由基聚合起始劑中之市售者,例如可列舉:VPE-0201、VPE-0401、VPE-0601、VPS-0501、VPS-1001、V-501(均為FUJIFILM WAKO PURE CHEMICAL公司製造)等。Examples of commercially available thermal radical polymerization initiators include: VPE-0201, VPE-0401, VPE-0601, VPS-0501, VPS-1001, V-501 (all of which are from FUJIFILM WAKO PURE CHEMICAL) Manufacturing) and so on.

上述聚合起始劑之含量相對於上述硬化性樹脂100重量份,較佳下限為0.01重量份,且較佳上限為10重量份。藉由上述聚合起始劑之含量為0.01重量份以上,從而使得所獲得之電子裝置用光硬化性樹脂組成物成為硬化性更加優異者。藉由上述聚合起始劑之含量為10重量份以下,從而使得所獲得之電子裝置用光硬化性樹脂組成物之硬化反應不會變得過快,且作業性更加優異,可使得硬化物變得更加均勻。上述聚合起始劑之含量之更佳下限為0.05重量份,且更佳上限為5重量份。The content of the polymerization initiator relative to 100 parts by weight of the curable resin has a preferred lower limit of 0.01 parts by weight and a preferred upper limit of 10 parts by weight. When the content of the polymerization initiator is 0.01 parts by weight or more, the obtained photocurable resin composition for electronic devices is more excellent in curability. The content of the polymerization initiator is 10 parts by weight or less, so that the curing reaction of the obtained photocurable resin composition for electronic devices does not become too fast, and the workability is more excellent, and the cured product can be changed. To be more even. The lower limit of the content of the polymerization initiator is more preferably 0.05 parts by weight, and the upper limit is more preferably 5 parts by weight.

本發明之電子裝置用光硬化性樹脂組成物亦可含有敏化劑。上述敏化劑具有進一步提高上述聚合起始劑之聚合起始效率,進一步促進本發明之電子裝置用光硬化性樹脂組成物之硬化反應之作用。The photocurable resin composition for electronic devices of the present invention may contain a sensitizer. The above-mentioned sensitizer has the effect of further improving the polymerization initiation efficiency of the above-mentioned polymerization initiator and further promoting the curing reaction of the photocurable resin composition for electronic devices of the present invention.

作為上述敏化劑,例如可列舉:9-氧硫

Figure 108135129-A0101-12-01
Figure 108135129-A0101-12-02
系化合物、或2,2-二甲氧基-1,2-二苯乙烷-1-酮、二苯甲酮、2,4-二氯二苯甲酮、鄰苯甲醯苯甲酸甲酯、4,4'-雙(二甲胺基)二苯甲酮、4-苯甲醯基-4'-甲基二苯硫醚等。 作為上述9-氧硫
Figure 108135129-A0101-12-01
Figure 108135129-A0101-12-02
系化合物,例如可列舉:2,4-二乙基9-氧硫
Figure 108135129-A0101-12-01
Figure 108135129-A0101-12-02
等。Examples of the above-mentioned sensitizer include: 9-oxysulfur
Figure 108135129-A0101-12-01
Figure 108135129-A0101-12-02
Series compounds, or 2,2-dimethoxy-1,2-diphenylethane-1-one, benzophenone, 2,4-dichlorobenzophenone, methyl phthalate , 4,4'-bis(dimethylamino)benzophenone, 4-benzyl-4'-methyl diphenyl sulfide, etc. As the above 9-oxysulfur
Figure 108135129-A0101-12-01
Figure 108135129-A0101-12-02
Compounds, for example, 2,4-diethyl 9-oxysulfur
Figure 108135129-A0101-12-01
Figure 108135129-A0101-12-02
Wait.

上述敏化劑之含量相對於上述硬化性樹脂100重量份,較佳下限為0.01重量份,且較佳上限為3重量份。藉由上述敏化劑之含量為0.01重量份以上,而進一步發揮敏化效果。藉由上述敏化劑之含量為3重量份以下,吸收不會變得過大而可使光傳遞至深部。上述敏化劑之含量之更佳下限為0.1重量份,且更佳上限為1重量份。The content of the sensitizer is preferably 0.01 parts by weight in the lower limit and 3 parts by weight in the upper limit with respect to 100 parts by weight of the curable resin. When the content of the sensitizer is 0.01 parts by weight or more, the sensitizing effect is further exhibited. When the content of the sensitizer is 3 parts by weight or less, the absorption does not become too large and light can be transmitted to the deep part. The lower limit of the content of the sensitizer is more preferably 0.1 part by weight, and the upper limit is more preferably 1 part by weight.

本發明之電子裝置用光硬化性樹脂組成物亦可於無損本發明之目的之範圍內含有熱硬化劑。 作為上述熱硬化劑,例如可列舉:醯肼化合物、咪唑衍生物、酸酐、二氰二胺、胍衍生物、改質脂肪族聚胺、各種胺與環氧樹脂之加成產物等。 作為上述醯肼化合物,例如可列舉:1,3-雙(肼基羰乙基)-5-異丙基乙內醯脲、癸二酸二醯肼(sebacic acid dihydrazide)、間苯二甲酸二醯肼(isophthalic acid dihydrazide)、己二酸二醯肼(adipic acid dihydrazide)、丙二酸二醯肼(malonic acid dihydrazide)等。 作為上述咪唑衍生物,例如可列舉:1-氰基乙基-2-苯咪唑、N-(2-(2-甲基-1-咪唑基)乙基)脲、2,4-二胺基-6-(2'-甲基咪唑基-(1'))-乙基-對稱三

Figure 108135129-A0101-12-03
、N,N'-雙(2-甲基-1-咪唑基乙基)脲、N,N'-(2-甲基-1-咪唑基乙基)-己二醯胺、2-苯基-4-甲基-5-羥基甲基咪唑、2-苯基-4,5-二羥基甲基咪唑等。作為上述酸酐,例如可列舉:四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐、乙二醇雙(脫水偏苯三酸酯)(ethylene glycol bis(anhydrotrimellitate))等。 該等熱硬化劑可單獨使用,亦可組合2種以上使用。The photocurable resin composition for electronic devices of the present invention may contain a thermosetting agent within a range that does not impair the purpose of the present invention. Examples of the thermosetting agent include hydrazine compounds, imidazole derivatives, acid anhydrides, dicyandiamine, guanidine derivatives, modified aliphatic polyamines, and addition products of various amines and epoxy resins. As the above-mentioned hydrazine compound, for example, 1,3-bis(hydrazinocarbonylethyl)-5-isopropylhydantoin, sebacic acid dihydrazide (sebacic acid dihydrazide), isophthalic acid dihydrazide Dihydrazide (isophthalic acid dihydrazide), adipic acid dihydrazide (adipic acid dihydrazide), malonic acid dihydrazide (malonic acid dihydrazide), etc. Examples of the imidazole derivatives include 1-cyanoethyl-2-benzimidazole, N-(2-(2-methyl-1-imidazolyl)ethyl)urea, and 2,4-diamino -6-(2'-Methylimidazolyl-(1'))-ethyl-symmetric three
Figure 108135129-A0101-12-03
, N,N'-bis(2-methyl-1-imidazolylethyl)urea, N,N'-(2-methyl-1-imidazolylethyl)-hexamethylenediamide, 2-phenyl -4-methyl-5-hydroxymethylimidazole, 2-phenyl-4,5-dihydroxymethylimidazole, etc. As said acid anhydride, tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, ethylene glycol bis (anhydrotrimellitate), etc. are mentioned, for example. These thermosetting agents may be used alone or in combination of two or more kinds.

作為上述熱硬化劑中之市售者,例如可列舉:Otsuka Chemical公司製造之熱硬化劑、Ajinomoto Fine-Techno公司製造之熱硬化劑等。 作為上述Otsuka Chemical公司製造之熱硬化劑,例如可列舉:SDH、ADH等。 作為上述Ajinomoto Fine-Techno公司製造之熱硬化劑,例如可列舉:Amicure VDH、Amicure VDH-J、Amicure UDH等。As a commercially available one among the above-mentioned thermosetting agents, for example, thermosetting agents manufactured by Otsuka Chemical Co., Ltd., thermosetting agents manufactured by Ajinomoto Fine-Techno Co., Ltd., and the like can be cited. Examples of the thermosetting agent manufactured by the above-mentioned Otsuka Chemical Company include SDH, ADH, and the like. Examples of the thermosetting agent manufactured by Ajinomoto Fine-Techno include Amicure VDH, Amicure VDH-J, and Amicure UDH.

上述熱硬化劑之含量相對於上述硬化性樹脂100重量份,較佳下限為0.5重量份,且較佳上限為30重量份。藉由上述熱硬化劑之含量為該範圍,從而使得所獲得之電子裝置用光硬化性樹脂組成物成為於維持著優異之保存穩定性之狀態下熱硬化性更加優異者。上述熱硬化劑之含量之更佳下限為1重量份,且更佳上限為15重量份。The content of the thermosetting agent relative to 100 parts by weight of the curable resin has a preferred lower limit of 0.5 parts by weight, and a preferred upper limit of 30 parts by weight. When the content of the thermosetting agent is in this range, the obtained photocurable resin composition for electronic devices has more excellent thermosetting properties while maintaining excellent storage stability. The lower limit of the content of the thermal hardening agent is more preferably 1 part by weight, and the upper limit is more preferably 15 parts by weight.

本發明之電子裝置用光硬化性樹脂組成物亦可進而含有矽烷偶合劑。上述矽烷偶合劑具有提高本發明之電子裝置用光硬化性樹脂組成物與基板等之接著性之作用。The photocurable resin composition for electronic devices of the present invention may further contain a silane coupling agent. The above-mentioned silane coupling agent has the effect of improving the adhesion of the photocurable resin composition for electronic devices of the present invention to a substrate or the like.

作為上述矽烷偶合劑,例如可列舉:3-胺基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、3-巰基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、3-環氧丙氧基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、3-異氰酸基丙基三甲氧基矽烷等。該等矽烷化合物可單獨使用,亦可併用2種以上。Examples of the silane coupling agent include: 3-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane, 3-mercaptopropyltrimethoxysilane, 3-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane, 3-isocyanate Group propyl trimethoxysilane and so on. These silane compounds may be used alone or in combination of two or more kinds.

上述矽烷偶合劑之含量相對於上述硬化性樹脂100重量份,較佳下限為0.1重量份,且較佳上限為10重量份。藉由上述矽烷偶合劑之含量為該範圍,從而抑制因剩餘之矽烷偶合劑所導致之滲出,且使得提高所獲得之電子裝置用光硬化性樹脂組成物之接著性之效果更加優異。上述矽烷偶合劑之含量之更佳下限為0.5重量份,且更佳上限為5重量份。The content of the silane coupling agent relative to 100 parts by weight of the curable resin has a preferred lower limit of 0.1 parts by weight and a preferred upper limit of 10 parts by weight. When the content of the silane coupling agent is in this range, the exudation caused by the remaining silane coupling agent is suppressed, and the effect of improving the adhesiveness of the obtained photocurable resin composition for electronic devices is more excellent. The lower limit of the content of the silane coupling agent is more preferably 0.5 parts by weight, and the upper limit is more preferably 5 parts by weight.

本發明之電子裝置用光硬化性樹脂組成物亦可含有硬化延遲劑。藉由含有上述硬化延遲劑,從而可使得所獲得之電子裝置用光硬化性樹脂組成物之適用期變長。The photocurable resin composition for electronic devices of the present invention may contain a curing retarder. By containing the above-mentioned curing retarder, the pot life of the obtained photocurable resin composition for electronic devices can be prolonged.

作為上述硬化延遲劑,例如可列舉聚醚化合物等。作為上述聚醚化合物,例如可列舉:聚乙二醇、聚丙二醇、聚四亞甲基二醇、冠醚化合物等。其中,較佳為冠醚化合物。As said hardening retarder, a polyether compound etc. are mentioned, for example. As said polyether compound, polyethylene glycol, polypropylene glycol, polytetramethylene glycol, a crown ether compound, etc. are mentioned, for example. Among them, a crown ether compound is preferred.

上述硬化延遲劑之含量相對於上述硬化性樹脂100重量份,較佳下限為0.05重量份,且較佳上限為5.0重量份。藉由上述硬化延遲劑之含量為該範圍,從而可抑制使所獲得之電子裝置用光硬化性樹脂組成物硬化時產生釋氣,且進一步發揮延遲效果。上述硬化延遲劑之含量之更佳下限為0.1重量份,且更佳上限為3.0重量份。With respect to 100 parts by weight of the curable resin, the content of the hardening retarder preferably has a lower limit of 0.05 parts by weight, and a preferable upper limit of 5.0 parts by weight. When the content of the curing retarder is within this range, it is possible to suppress outgassing when the obtained photocurable resin composition for electronic devices is cured, and to further exhibit the retardation effect. The lower limit of the content of the hardening retarder is more preferably 0.1 parts by weight, and the upper limit is more preferably 3.0 parts by weight.

本發明之電子裝置用光硬化性樹脂組成物亦可進而於無損本發明之目的之範圍內含有表面改質劑。藉由含有上述表面改質劑,從而可對本發明之電子裝置用光硬化性樹脂組成物賦予塗膜之平坦性。 作為上述表面改質劑,例如可列舉:界面活性劑或調平劑等。The photocurable resin composition for electronic devices of the present invention may further contain a surface modifier within a range that does not impair the purpose of the present invention. By containing the above-mentioned surface modifier, the flatness of the coating film can be imparted to the photocurable resin composition for electronic devices of the present invention. As said surface modifier, surfactant, a leveling agent, etc. are mentioned, for example.

作為上述表面改質劑,例如可列舉:聚矽氧系、丙烯酸系、氟系等之表面改質劑。 作為上述表面改質劑中之市售者,例如可列舉:BYK-Chemie Japan公司製造之表面改質劑、AGC SEIMI CHEMICAL公司製造之表面改質劑等。 作為上述BYK-Chemie Japan公司製造之表面改質劑,例如可列舉:BYK-340、BYK-345等。 作為上述AGC SEIMI CHEMICAL公司製造之表面改質劑,例如可列舉:Surflon S-611等。Examples of the above-mentioned surface modifier include surface modifiers such as polysiloxane-based, acrylic-based, and fluorine-based surface modifiers. As a commercially available one among the above-mentioned surface modifiers, for example, a surface modifier manufactured by BYK-Chemie Japan, a surface modifier manufactured by AGC SEIMI CHEMICAL, etc. can be cited. Examples of surface modifiers manufactured by BYK-Chemie Japan include BYK-340, BYK-345, and the like. As the surface modifier manufactured by the aforementioned AGC SEIMI CHEMICAL company, for example, Surflon S-611 and the like can be cited.

本發明之電子裝置用光硬化性樹脂組成物亦可於無損本發明之目的之範圍內含有與組成物中所產生之酸反應之化合物或離子交換樹脂。The photocurable resin composition for electronic devices of the present invention may also contain a compound or ion exchange resin that reacts with the acid generated in the composition within a range that does not impair the purpose of the present invention.

作為上述與組成物中所產生之酸反應之化合物,可列舉與酸中和之物質,例如鹼金屬或者鹼土族金屬之碳酸鹽或碳酸氫鹽等。具體而言,例如可使用碳酸鈣、碳酸氫鈣、碳酸鈉、碳酸氫鈉等。Examples of the compound that reacts with the acid generated in the composition include acid-neutralized substances, such as carbonates or bicarbonates of alkali metals or alkaline earth metals. Specifically, for example, calcium carbonate, calcium hydrogen carbonate, sodium carbonate, sodium hydrogen carbonate, etc. can be used.

作為上述離子交換樹脂,可使用陽離子交換型、陰離子交換型、兩性離子交換型之任意一種,特佳為可吸附氯化物離子之陽離子交換型或兩性離子交換型。As the ion exchange resin, any of a cation exchange type, an anion exchange type, and an amphoteric ion exchange type can be used, and it is particularly preferably a cation exchange type or an amphoteric ion exchange type capable of adsorbing chloride ions.

又,本發明之電子裝置用光硬化性樹脂組成物亦可視需要含有補強劑、軟化劑、塑化劑、黏度調整劑、紫外線吸收劑、抗氧化劑等公知之各種添加劑。Furthermore, the photocurable resin composition for electronic devices of the present invention may optionally contain various known additives such as reinforcing agents, softeners, plasticizers, viscosity modifiers, ultraviolet absorbers, and antioxidants.

作為製造本發明之電子裝置用光硬化性樹脂組成物之方法,例如可列舉使用勻相分散機、均質攪拌機、萬能攪拌機、行星式混合機、捏合機、三輥研磨機等混合機,將硬化性樹脂、聚合起始劑及視需要添加之矽烷偶合劑等添加劑進行混合之方法等。As a method of manufacturing the photocurable resin composition for electronic devices of the present invention, for example, the use of a homogenous disperser, homomixer, universal mixer, planetary mixer, kneader, three-roll mill, etc., is used to harden the resin composition. The method of mixing additives such as flexible resin, polymerization initiator and optionally silane coupling agent.

本發明之電子裝置用光硬化性樹脂組成物於25℃、100 kHz之條件下測得之介電常數之上限為3.5。藉由上述介電常數為3.5以下,從而使得本發明之電子裝置用光硬化性樹脂組成物可適宜地使用於觸控面板用接著劑或電路基板用阻焊劑等電子裝置用接著劑或電子裝置用塗佈劑等。上述介電常數之較佳上限為3.3,更佳上限為3.0。 又,上述介電常數並無特別之較佳下限,實質性之下限為2.2。 再者,上述「介電常數」可使用介電常數測定裝置測定。The upper limit of the dielectric constant of the photocurable resin composition for electronic devices of the present invention measured under the conditions of 25° C. and 100 kHz is 3.5. With the above-mentioned dielectric constant being 3.5 or less, the photocurable resin composition for electronic devices of the present invention can be suitably used in adhesives for electronic devices, such as adhesives for touch panels or solder resists for circuit boards, or electronic devices Use coating agent, etc. The preferable upper limit of the above-mentioned dielectric constant is 3.3, and the more preferable upper limit is 3.0. In addition, the above-mentioned dielectric constant has no particularly preferable lower limit, and the substantial lower limit is 2.2. In addition, the above-mentioned "dielectric constant" can be measured using a dielectric constant measuring device.

本發明之電子裝置用光硬化性樹脂組成物可適宜地使用於利用噴墨法之塗佈。 作為上述噴墨法,可為非加熱式噴墨法,亦可為加熱式噴墨法。 再者,本說明書中,上述「非加熱式噴墨法」係以未達28℃之塗佈頭溫度進行噴墨塗佈之方法,上述「加熱式噴墨法」係以28℃以上之塗佈頭溫度進行噴墨塗佈之方法。The photocurable resin composition for electronic devices of the present invention can be suitably used for coating by an inkjet method. The inkjet method may be a non-heated inkjet method or a heated inkjet method. Furthermore, in this specification, the above-mentioned "non-heated inkjet method" is a method for inkjet coating at a coating head temperature of less than 28°C, and the above-mentioned "heated inkjet method" is a method for coating at a temperature above 28°C. Method of inkjet coating at cloth head temperature.

上述加熱式噴墨法使用搭載有加熱機構之噴墨用塗佈頭。藉由使噴墨塗佈頭搭載有加熱機構,從而使得當使電子裝置用光硬化性樹脂組成物噴出時,可降低黏度與表面張力。The above-mentioned heating inkjet method uses an inkjet coating head equipped with a heating mechanism. By mounting the inkjet coating head with a heating mechanism, the viscosity and surface tension can be reduced when the photocurable resin composition for electronic devices is ejected.

作為上述搭載有加熱機構之噴墨用塗佈頭,例如可列舉:KONICA MINOLTA公司製造之KM1024系列或FUJIFILM Dimatix公司製造之SG1024系列等。As the above-mentioned inkjet coating head equipped with a heating mechanism, for example, KM1024 series manufactured by KONICA MINOLTA, or SG1024 series manufactured by FUJIFILM Dimatix, etc. can be cited.

於將本發明之電子裝置用光硬化性樹脂組成物使用於利用上述加熱式噴墨法之塗佈之情形時,塗佈頭之加熱溫度較佳為28℃~80℃之範圍。藉由上述塗佈頭之加熱溫度為該範圍,從而進一步抑制電子裝置用光硬化性樹脂組成物之經時性之黏度上升,噴出穩定性更加優異。When the photocurable resin composition for electronic devices of the present invention is used for coating by the above-mentioned thermal inkjet method, the heating temperature of the coating head is preferably in the range of 28°C to 80°C. When the heating temperature of the coating head is in this range, the time-dependent viscosity increase of the photocurable resin composition for electronic devices is further suppressed, and the ejection stability is more excellent.

本發明之電子裝置用光硬化性樹脂組成物於25℃之黏度之較佳下限為5 mPa・s,且較佳上限為50 mPa・s。藉由上述於25℃之黏度為該範圍,從而可利用噴墨法適宜地進行塗佈。 本發明之電子裝置用光硬化性樹脂組成物於25℃之黏度之更佳下限為8 mPa・s,進而較佳之下限為10 mPa・s。又,本發明之電子裝置用光硬化性樹脂組成物於25℃之黏度之更佳上限為40 mPa・s,進而較佳之上限為30 mPa・s。 再者,本說明書中,上述「黏度」意指使用E型黏度計,於25℃、100 rpm之條件下測得之值。作為上述E型黏度計,例如可列舉VISCOMETER TV-22(東機產業公司製造)等,可使用CP1型之錐板。The preferred lower limit of the viscosity of the photocurable resin composition for electronic devices of the present invention at 25°C is 5 mPa·s, and the preferred upper limit is 50 mPa·s. Since the above-mentioned viscosity at 25°C is in this range, coating can be suitably performed by an inkjet method. The lower limit of the viscosity of the photocurable resin composition for electronic devices of the present invention at 25°C is more preferably 8 mPa·s, and even more preferably the lower limit is 10 mPa·s. In addition, the more preferable upper limit of the viscosity of the photocurable resin composition for electronic devices of the present invention at 25°C is 40 mPa·s, and the more preferable upper limit is 30 mPa·s. Furthermore, in this specification, the above-mentioned "viscosity" means the value measured under the conditions of 25°C and 100 rpm using an E-type viscometer. As the E-type viscometer, for example, VISCOMETER TV-22 (manufactured by Toki Sangyo Co., Ltd.), etc., can be used, and a CP1 type cone plate can be used.

本發明之電子裝置用光硬化性樹脂組成物於25℃之表面張力之較佳下限為15 mN/m,且較佳上限為35 mN/m。藉由上述於25℃之表面張力為該範圍,從而可利用噴墨法適宜地進行塗佈。上述於25℃之表面張力之更佳下限為20 mN/m,更佳上限為30 mN/m,且進而較佳之下限為22 mN/m,進而較佳之上限為28 mN/m。 再者,上述表面張力係指利用動態潤濕性試驗機,根據Wilhelmy法測得之值。作為上述動態潤濕性試驗機,例如可列舉:WET-6100型(力世科公司製造)等。The preferred lower limit of the surface tension of the photocurable resin composition for electronic devices of the present invention at 25°C is 15 mN/m, and the preferred upper limit is 35 mN/m. When the surface tension at 25°C is in this range, coating can be suitably performed by the inkjet method. The lower limit of the surface tension at 25°C is more preferably 20 mN/m, the upper limit is more preferably 30 mN/m, and the lower limit is still 22 mN/m, and the upper limit is 28 mN/m. Furthermore, the above-mentioned surface tension refers to the value measured by the Wilhelmy method using a dynamic wettability tester. As the above-mentioned dynamic wettability tester, for example, WET-6100 type (manufactured by Liske Corporation) and the like can be cited.

本發明之電子裝置用光硬化性樹脂組成物可藉由照射300 nm以上且400 nm以下之波長及300 mJ/cm2 以上且3000 mJ/cm2 以下之累計光量之光而適宜地硬化。The photocurable resin composition for electronic devices of the present invention can be suitably cured by irradiating light with a wavelength of 300 nm or more and 400 nm or less and a cumulative light quantity of 300 mJ/cm 2 or more and 3000 mJ/cm 2 or less.

作為用於上述光照射之光源,例如可列舉:低壓水銀燈、中壓水銀燈、高壓水銀燈、超高壓水銀燈、準分子雷射、化學燈、黑光燈、微波激發水銀燈、金屬鹵素燈、鈉燈、鹵素燈、氙氣燈、LED燈、螢光燈、太陽光、電子束照射裝置等。該等光源可單獨使用,亦可併用2種以上。 該等光源根據上述光陽離子聚合起始劑或上述光自由基聚合起始劑之吸收波長而適當選擇。Examples of the light source used for the above light irradiation include: low pressure mercury lamp, medium pressure mercury lamp, high pressure mercury lamp, ultra high pressure mercury lamp, excimer laser, chemical lamp, black light lamp, microwave excited mercury lamp, metal halide lamp, sodium lamp, halogen lamp , Xenon lamp, LED lamp, fluorescent lamp, sunlight, electron beam irradiation device, etc. These light sources may be used alone, or two or more types may be used in combination. The light sources are appropriately selected according to the absorption wavelength of the photocationic polymerization initiator or the photoradical polymerization initiator.

作為使光照射至本發明之電子裝置用光硬化性樹脂組成物之照射手段,例如可列舉:各種光源之同時照射、間隔時間差之逐次照射、同時照射與逐次照射之組合照射等,可使用任一照射手段。As the irradiation means for irradiating light to the photocurable resin composition for electronic devices of the present invention, for example, simultaneous irradiation of various light sources, sequential irradiation with an interval time difference, combined irradiation of simultaneous irradiation and sequential irradiation, etc. can be used. A means of irradiation.

本發明之電子裝置用光硬化性樹脂組成物可適宜地用作觸控面板用接著劑或電路基板用阻焊劑等之電子裝置用接著劑或電子裝置用塗佈劑。又,本發明之電子裝置用光硬化性樹脂組成物亦可適宜地用作有機EL顯示元件等顯示元件用密封劑。 [發明之效果]The photocurable resin composition for electronic devices of the present invention can be suitably used as an adhesive for electronic devices or a coating agent for electronic devices such as an adhesive for touch panels or a solder resist for circuit boards. In addition, the photocurable resin composition for electronic devices of the present invention can also be suitably used as a sealing agent for display elements such as organic EL display elements. [Effects of Invention]

根據本發明,可提供一種塗佈性及硬化性優異,且具有低介電常數之電子裝置用光硬化性樹脂組成物。According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a photocurable resin composition for electronic devices that is excellent in coatability and curability and has a low dielectric constant.

以下,揭示實施例,進而詳細地對本發明進行說明,但本發明並不僅限定於該等實施例。Hereinafter, examples are disclosed, and the present invention is further described in detail, but the present invention is not limited to these examples.

(實施例1~22、比較例1~5) 根據表1~4中所記載之摻合比,使用勻相分散機型攪拌混合機,以攪拌速度3000 rpm使各材料均勻地攪拌混合,藉此製作實施例1~22及比較例1~5之電子裝置用光硬化性樹脂組成物。作為勻相分散機型攪拌混合機,使用勻相分散機L型(Primix公司製造)。 表1~4中,「X-22-169」係上述式(3)中之R67 為甲基、R68 為鍵結鍵、X為上述式(6-2)所表示之基(R73 為伸乙基)、n為0(平均值)之化合物。 表1~4中,「X-22-163」係上述式(3)中之R67 為甲基、R68 為正伸丙基、X為上述式(6-1)所表示之基(R73 為甲醛基)之化合物。 表1~4中,「X-40-2678」係上述式(5)中之R72 中2個R72 為上述式(6-2)所表示之基(R73 為伸乙基)、其他R72 為甲基、k為4(平均值)之化合物。(Examples 1 to 22, Comparative Examples 1 to 5) According to the blending ratios described in Tables 1 to 4, a homogeneous dispersion type stirring mixer was used to uniformly stir and mix the materials at a stirring speed of 3000 rpm. In this way, the photocurable resin compositions for electronic devices of Examples 1-22 and Comparative Examples 1-5 were produced. As a homogeneous dispersing type stirring mixer, a homogeneous dispersing machine type L (manufactured by Primix) is used. In Tables 1 to 4, "X-22-169" means that in the above formula (3), R 67 is a methyl group, R 68 is a bonding bond, and X is a group represented by the above formula (6-2) (R 73 Is ethylene) and n is 0 (average value). In Tables 1 to 4, "X-22-163" means that in the above formula (3), R 67 is a methyl group, R 68 is a n-propylidene group, and X is a group represented by the above formula (6-1) (R 73 It is a formaldehyde-based) compound. In the Table 1 to 4, "X-40-2678" is the above formula (5) R 72 2 R 72 th group is represented by the above formula (6-2) (R 73 is ethyl stretched), the other R 72 is a methyl group and k is a compound of 4 (average value).

將所獲得之各電子裝置用光硬化性樹脂組成物以100 μm之厚度塗佈於PET膜上,使用LED UV燈,以3000 mJ/cm2 照射395 nm之紫外線,而使光硬化性樹脂組成物硬化。作為LED UV燈,使用SQ系列(QUARK TECHNOLOGY公司製造)。其後,於硬化之膜之兩面以對向之方式真空蒸鍍金電極使之成為直徑2 cm之圓形且厚度0.1 μm,製作介電常數測定用試片。對於所獲得之試片,使用介電常數測定裝置,於25℃、100 MHz之條件下測定介電常數。作為介電常數測定裝置,使用1260型阻抗分析器(Solartron公司製造)及1296型介電常數測定介面(Solartron公司製造)。將結果示於表1~4。The obtained photo-curable resin composition for electronic devices was coated on a PET film with a thickness of 100 μm, and an LED UV lamp was used to irradiate 395 nm ultraviolet rays at 3000 mJ/cm 2 to make the photo-curable resin composition The thing hardens. As the LED UV lamp, SQ series (manufactured by QUARK TECHNOLOGY) is used. After that, gold electrodes were vacuum vapor-deposited on both sides of the cured film in an opposing manner to make it into a circle with a diameter of 2 cm and a thickness of 0.1 μm to prepare a test piece for dielectric constant measurement. For the obtained test piece, the dielectric constant was measured under the conditions of 25°C and 100 MHz using a dielectric constant measuring device. As the dielectric constant measuring device, a 1260 impedance analyzer (manufactured by Solartron) and a 1296 dielectric constant measuring interface (manufactured by Solartron) were used. The results are shown in Tables 1 to 4.

<評價> 對於實施例及比較例中所獲得之各電子裝置用光硬化性樹脂組成物,進行以下評價。將結果示於表1~4。<Evaluation> The following evaluations were performed for each of the photocurable resin compositions for electronic devices obtained in the examples and comparative examples. The results are shown in Tables 1 to 4.

(黏度) 對於實施例及比較例中所獲得之各電子裝置用光硬化性樹脂組成物,使用E型黏度計,利用CP1型之錐板,測定於25℃、100 rpm之條件下之黏度。作為E型黏度計,使用VISCOMETER TV-22(東機產業公司製造)。(Viscosity) For each of the photocurable resin compositions for electronic devices obtained in the Examples and Comparative Examples, an E-type viscometer was used to measure the viscosity under the conditions of 25° C. and 100 rpm using a CP1 type cone plate. As the E-type viscometer, VISCOMETER TV-22 (manufactured by Toki Sangyo Co., Ltd.) was used.

(塗佈性) 進行如下塗佈試驗,即,使用噴墨印表機,將實施例及比較例中所獲得之各電子裝置用光硬化性樹脂組成物以10微微升之液滴量、以25 μm間距呈格子狀印刷於經鹼洗淨之無鹼玻璃上。作為噴墨印表機,使用Materials Printer DMP-2831(FUJIFILM公司製造);作為無鹼玻璃,使用AN100(AGC公司製造)。 將於印刷區域無未塗佈部分及不均而經均勻地印刷之情形設為「○」,將雖無未塗佈部分但能看到條狀之不均之情形設為「Δ」,將有未塗佈部分之情形設為「×」,以此對塗佈性進行評價。(Coatability) The following coating test was carried out, that is, using an inkjet printer, the photocurable resin compositions for electronic devices obtained in the Examples and Comparative Examples were placed in a grid with a droplet volume of 10 microliters and a pitch of 25 μm. The shape is printed on alkali-washed alkali-free glass. As the inkjet printer, Materials Printer DMP-2831 (manufactured by FUJIFILM Corporation) was used; as the alkali-free glass, AN100 (manufactured by AGC Corporation) was used. Set the case where there is no uncoated part and unevenness in the printing area and print uniformly as "○", and set the case where there is no uncoated part but the unevenness of the stripes is set to "Δ", and set When there is an uncoated part, set it as "×" to evaluate the coatability.

(硬化性) 對於實施例及比較例中所獲得之各電子裝置用光硬化性樹脂組成物,使用LED UV燈,以3000 mJ/cm2 照射395 nm之紫外線,而使光硬化性樹脂組成物硬化。作為LED UV燈,使用SQ系列(QUARK TECHNOLOGY公司製造)。對於硬化前之組成物與硬化物,使用傅立葉轉換紅外分光光度計進行FT-IR分析。作為傅立葉轉換紅外分光光度計,使用iS-5(Nicolet公司製造)。於環氧基之情形時,算出915 cm-1 之波峰之硬化後之減少率,又,於氧環丁基之情形時,算出980 cm-1 之波峰之硬化後之減少率,分別作為硬化率(陽離子聚合性基之反應率)。 將硬化率為90%以上之情形設為「○」,將為70%以上且未達90%之情形設為「Δ」,將未達70%之情形設為「×」,以此對硬化性進行評價。(Curability) For the photocurable resin compositions for electronic devices obtained in the examples and comparative examples, use LED UV lamps to irradiate 395 nm of ultraviolet rays at 3000 mJ/cm 2 to make the photocurable resin compositions hardening. As the LED UV lamp, SQ series (manufactured by QUARK TECHNOLOGY) is used. For the composition and hardened product before hardening, FT-IR analysis was performed using a Fourier transform infrared spectrophotometer. As a Fourier transform infrared spectrophotometer, iS-5 (manufactured by Nicolet) was used. In the case of epoxy group, calculate the reduction rate of the peak of 915 cm -1 after hardening, and in the case of oxcyclobutyl, calculate the reduction rate of the peak of 980 cm -1 after hardening, respectively as the hardening Rate (reaction rate of cationic polymerizable group). Set the case where the curing rate is 90% or more to "○", the case where the curing rate is more than 70% and less than 90% is set to "Δ", and the case where the curing rate is less than 70% is set to "×". Evaluation.

(低釋氣性) 對於實施例及比較例中所獲得之各電子裝置用光硬化性樹脂組成物,藉由如下所示之利用頂空法之氣相層析儀,測定加熱硬化物時所產生之釋氣。 首先,利用敷貼器以300 μm之厚度塗佈各電子裝置用光硬化性樹脂組成物100 mg,其後利用LED燈,以3000 mJ/cm2 照射波長365 nm之紫外線,而使電子裝置用光硬化性樹脂組成物硬化。繼而,將所獲得之硬化物放入至頂空用小瓶中,將小瓶密封,於100℃加熱30分鐘,利用頂空法測定所產生之氣體。 將所產生之氣體未達400 ppm之情形設為「◎」,將為400 ppm以上且未達600 ppm之情形設為「○」,將為600 ppm以上且未達800 ppm之情形設為「Δ」,將為800 ppm以上之情形設為「×」,以此對低釋氣性進行評價。(Low outgassing properties) For the photocurable resin compositions for electronic devices obtained in the Examples and Comparative Examples, the gas chromatograph using the headspace method as shown below was used to measure the heat-cured material. Outgassing produced. First, use an applicator to coat 100 mg of the photocurable resin composition for each electronic device with a thickness of 300 μm, and then use an LED lamp to irradiate ultraviolet rays with a wavelength of 365 nm at 3000 mJ/cm 2 to make the electronic device use The photocurable resin composition is cured. Then, the obtained hardened product was put into a vial for headspace, the vial was sealed, and the vial was heated at 100°C for 30 minutes, and the gas generated was measured by the headspace method. Set the case where the generated gas is less than 400 ppm to "◎", the case where the gas generated is more than 400 ppm and less than 600 ppm is set to "○", and the case where the gas generated is greater than 600 ppm and less than 800 ppm is set to "Δ" is set to "×" for the case of 800 ppm or more to evaluate low outgassing.

[表1] 實施例 1 2 3 4 5 6 組成 (重量份) 單官能陽離子聚合性化合物 單官能脂肪族陽離子聚合性化合物 式(1-1)所表示之化合物 (東亞合成公司製造,「ARONE OXETANE OXT-212」) 70 30 - - - - 式(1-2)所表示之化合物 (三菱化學公司製造,「YED-188」) - - 70 - - - 含苯氧基之單官能陽離子聚合性化合物 式(1-4)所表示之化合物 (三菱化學公司製造,「YED-122」) - - - 70 30 - 式(1-5)所表示之化合物 (ADEKA公司製造,「ED-509E」) - - - - - 70 多官能陽離子聚合性化合物 多官能脂環式環氧化合物 3,4,3',4'-二環氧雙環己烷 (Daicel公司製造,「Celloxide 8000」) 30 70 30 30 70 30 式(2-2)所表示之化合物 (JXTG NIPPON OIL & ENERGY公司製造,「THI-DE」) - - - - - - 式(2-3)所表示之化合物 (JXTG NIPPON OIL & ENERGY公司製造,「DE-102」) - - - - - - 式(2-4)所表示之化合物 (JXTG NIPPON OIL & ENERGY公司製造,「DE-103」) - - - - - - 多官能脂肪族環氧丙基醚化合物 新戊二醇二環氧丙基醚 (阪本藥品工業公司製造,「SR-NPG」) - - - - - - 多官能氧環丁烷化合物 1,4-雙(((3-乙基氧環丁烷-3-基)甲氧基)甲基)苯 (東亞合成公司製造,「ARONE OXETANE OXT-121」) - - - - - - 具有2個以上陽離子聚合性基之聚矽氧化合物 式(3)所表示之化合物 (信越化學工業公司製造,「X-22-169」) - - - - - - 式(3)所表示之化合物 (信越化學工業公司製造,「X-22-163」) - - - - - - 式(5)所表示之化合物 (信越化學工業公司製造,「X-40-2678」) - - - - - - 光陽離子聚合起始劑 IRGACURE290 (BASF公司製造) 1 1 1 1 1 1 介電常數 3.1 3.4 2.9 3.0 3.4 3.0 評價 黏度(mPa・s) 18 30 12 25 40 30 塗佈性 Δ 硬化性 低釋氣性 Δ Δ Δ Δ [Table 1] Example 1 2 3 4 5 6 Composition (parts by weight) Monofunctional cationic polymerizable compound Monofunctional aliphatic cationic polymerizable compound The compound represented by formula (1-1) (manufactured by Toagosei Co., Ltd., "ARONE OXETANE OXT-212") 70 30 - - - - Compound represented by formula (1-2) (manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation, "YED-188") - - 70 - - - Monofunctional cationic polymerizable compound containing phenoxy group Compound represented by formula (1-4) (manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation, "YED-122") - - - 70 30 - Compound represented by formula (1-5) (manufactured by ADEKA, "ED-509E") - - - - - 70 Multifunctional cationic polymerizable compound Multifunctional alicyclic epoxy compound 3,4,3',4'-Diepoxybicyclohexane (manufactured by Daicel, "Celloxide 8000") 30 70 30 30 70 30 Compound represented by formula (2-2) (manufactured by JXTG NIPPON OIL & ENERGY, "THI-DE") - - - - - - Compound represented by formula (2-3) (manufactured by JXTG NIPPON OIL & ENERGY, "DE-102") - - - - - - Compound represented by formula (2-4) (manufactured by JXTG NIPPON OIL & ENERGY, "DE-103") - - - - - - Multifunctional aliphatic glycidyl ether compound Neopentyl glycol diglycidyl ether (manufactured by Sakamoto Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., "SR-NPG") - - - - - - Multifunctional Oxycyclobutane Compounds 1,4-Bis(((3-ethyloxycyclobutan-3-yl)methoxy)methyl)benzene (manufactured by Toagosei Co., Ltd., "ARONE OXETANE OXT-121") - - - - - - Polysiloxane compound with more than 2 cationic polymerizable groups The compound represented by formula (3) (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd., "X-22-169") - - - - - - The compound represented by formula (3) (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd., "X-22-163") - - - - - - The compound represented by formula (5) (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd., "X-40-2678") - - - - - - Photocationic polymerization initiator IRGACURE290 (manufactured by BASF) 1 1 1 1 1 1 Dielectric constant 3.1 3.4 2.9 3.0 3.4 3.0 Evaluation Viscosity (mPa·s) 18 30 12 25 40 30 Coatability Δ Hardening Low outgassing Δ Δ Δ Δ

[表2] 實施例 7 8 9 10 11 12 組成 (重量份) 單官能陽離子聚合性化合物 單官能脂肪族陽離子聚合性化合物 式(1-1)所表示之化合物 (東亞合成公司製造,「ARONE OXETANE OXT-212」) - - - 70 70 70 式(1-2)所表示之化合物 (三菱化學公司製造,「YED-188」) - - 70 - - - 含苯氧基之單官能陽離子聚合性化合物 式(1-4)所表示之化合物 (三菱化學公司製造,「YED-122」) 70 70 - - - - 式(1-5)所表示之化合物 (ADEKA公司製造,「ED-509E」) - - - - - - 多官能陽離子聚合性化合物 多官能脂環式環氧化合物 3,4,3',4'-二環氧雙環己烷 (Daicel公司製造,「Celloxide 8000」) - - - - - - 式(2-2)所表示之化合物 (JXTG NIPPON OIL & ENERGY公司製造,「THI-DE」) - - - 30 - - 式(2-3)所表示之化合物 (JXTG NIPPON OIL & ENERGY公司製造,「DE-102」) - - - - 30 - 式(2-4)所表示之化合物 (JXTG NIPPON OIL & ENERGY公司製造,「DE-103」) - - - - - 30 多官能脂肪族環氧丙基醚化合物 新戊二醇二環氧丙基醚 (阪本藥品工業公司製造,「SR-NPG」) 30 - - - - - 多官能氧環丁烷化合物 1,4-雙(((3-乙基氧環丁烷-3-基)甲氧基)甲基)苯 (東亞合成公司製造,「ARONE OXETANE OXT-121」) - 30 30 - - - 具有2個以上陽離子聚合性基之聚矽氧化合物 式(3)所表示之化合物 (信越化學工業公司製造,「X-22-169」) - - - - - - 式(3)所表示之化合物 (信越化學工業公司製造,「X-22-163」) - - - - - - 式(5)所表示之化合物 (信越化學工業公司製造,「X-40-2678」) - - - - - - 光陽離子聚合起始劑 IRGACURE290 (BASF公司製造) 1 1 1 1 1 1 介電常數 2.9 3.1 3.0 3.0 2.9 2.9 評價 黏度(mPa・s) 15 40 20 15 19 22 塗佈性 Δ 硬化性 低釋氣性 Δ Δ Δ Δ Δ Δ [Table 2] Example 7 8 9 10 11 12 Composition (parts by weight) Monofunctional cationic polymerizable compound Monofunctional aliphatic cationic polymerizable compound The compound represented by formula (1-1) (manufactured by Toagosei Co., Ltd., "ARONE OXETANE OXT-212") - - - 70 70 70 Compound represented by formula (1-2) (manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation, "YED-188") - - 70 - - - Monofunctional cationic polymerizable compound containing phenoxy group Compound represented by formula (1-4) (manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation, "YED-122") 70 70 - - - - Compound represented by formula (1-5) (manufactured by ADEKA, "ED-509E") - - - - - - Multifunctional cationic polymerizable compound Multifunctional alicyclic epoxy compound 3,4,3',4'-Diepoxybicyclohexane (manufactured by Daicel, "Celloxide 8000") - - - - - - Compound represented by formula (2-2) (manufactured by JXTG NIPPON OIL & ENERGY, "THI-DE") - - - 30 - - Compound represented by formula (2-3) (manufactured by JXTG NIPPON OIL & ENERGY, "DE-102") - - - - 30 - Compound represented by formula (2-4) (manufactured by JXTG NIPPON OIL & ENERGY, "DE-103") - - - - - 30 Multifunctional aliphatic glycidyl ether compound Neopentyl glycol diglycidyl ether (manufactured by Sakamoto Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., "SR-NPG") 30 - - - - - Multifunctional Oxycyclobutane Compounds 1,4-Bis(((3-ethyloxycyclobutan-3-yl)methoxy)methyl)benzene (manufactured by Toagosei Co., Ltd., "ARONE OXETANE OXT-121") - 30 30 - - - Polysiloxane compound with more than 2 cationic polymerizable groups The compound represented by formula (3) (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd., "X-22-169") - - - - - - The compound represented by formula (3) (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd., "X-22-163") - - - - - - The compound represented by formula (5) (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd., "X-40-2678") - - - - - - Photocationic polymerization initiator IRGACURE290 (manufactured by BASF) 1 1 1 1 1 1 Dielectric constant 2.9 3.1 3.0 3.0 2.9 2.9 Evaluation Viscosity (mPa·s) 15 40 20 15 19 twenty two Coatability Δ Hardening Low outgassing Δ Δ Δ Δ Δ Δ

[表3] 實施例 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 組成 (重量份) 單官能陽離子聚合性化合物 單官能脂肪族陽離子聚合性化合物 式(1-1)所表示之化合物 (東亞合成公司製造,「ARONE OXETANE OXT-212」) 70 30 - - - 70 70 50 50 50 式(1-2)所表示之化合物 (三菱化學公司製造,「YED-188」) - - 70 - - - - - - - 含苯氧基之單官能陽離子聚合性化合物 式(1-4)所表示之化合物 (三菱化學公司製造,「YED-122」) - - - 70 - - - - - - 式(1-5)所表示之化合物 (ADEKA公司製造,「ED-509E」) - - - - 70 - - - - - 多官能陽離子聚合性化合物 多官能脂環式環氧化合物 3,4,3',4'-二環氧雙環己烷 (Daicel公司製造,「Celloxide 8000」) - - - - - - - - - - 式(2-2)所表示之化合物 (JXTG NIPPON OIL & ENERGY公司製造,「THI-DE」) - - - - - - - - - - 式(2-3)所表示之化合物 (JXTG NIPPON OIL & ENERGY公司製造,「DE-102」) - - - - - - - - - - 式(2-4)所表示之化合物 (JXTG NIPPON OIL & ENERGY公司製造,「DE-103」) - - - - - - - - - - 多官能脂肪族環氧丙基醚化合物 新戊二醇二環氧丙基醚 (阪本藥品工業公司製造,「SR-NPG」) - - - - - - - - - - 多官能氧環丁烷化合物 1,4-雙(((3-乙基氧環丁烷-3-基)甲氧基)甲基)苯 (東亞合成公司製造,「ARONE OXETANE OXT-121」) - - - - - - - - - - 具有2個以上陽離子聚合性基之聚矽氧化合物 式(3)所表示之化合物 (信越化學工業公司製造,「X-22-169」) 30 70 30 30 30 - - 50 - - 式(3)所表示之化合物 (信越化學工業公司製造,「X-22-163」) - - - - - 30 - - 50 - 式(5)所表示之化合物 (信越化學工業公司製造,「X-40-2678」) - - - - - - 30 - - 50 光陽離子聚合起始劑 IRGACURE290 (BASF公司製造) 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 介電常數 2.6 2.7 2.8 2.9 2.8 2.6 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.7 評價 黏度(mPa・s) 14 20 20 25 25 12 26 16 14 29 塗佈性 Δ 硬化性 低釋氣性 Δ Δ Δ Δ Δ Δ [table 3] Example 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 twenty one twenty two Composition (parts by weight) Monofunctional cationic polymerizable compound Monofunctional aliphatic cationic polymerizable compound The compound represented by formula (1-1) (manufactured by Toagosei Co., Ltd., "ARONE OXETANE OXT-212") 70 30 - - - 70 70 50 50 50 Compound represented by formula (1-2) (manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation, "YED-188") - - 70 - - - - - - - Monofunctional cationic polymerizable compound containing phenoxy group Compound represented by formula (1-4) (manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation, "YED-122") - - - 70 - - - - - - Compound represented by formula (1-5) (manufactured by ADEKA, "ED-509E") - - - - 70 - - - - - Multifunctional cationic polymerizable compound Multifunctional alicyclic epoxy compound 3,4,3',4'-Diepoxybicyclohexane (manufactured by Daicel, "Celloxide 8000") - - - - - - - - - - Compound represented by formula (2-2) (manufactured by JXTG NIPPON OIL & ENERGY, "THI-DE") - - - - - - - - - - Compound represented by formula (2-3) (manufactured by JXTG NIPPON OIL & ENERGY, "DE-102") - - - - - - - - - - Compound represented by formula (2-4) (manufactured by JXTG NIPPON OIL & ENERGY, "DE-103") - - - - - - - - - - Multifunctional aliphatic glycidyl ether compound Neopentyl glycol diglycidyl ether (manufactured by Sakamoto Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., "SR-NPG") - - - - - - - - - - Multifunctional Oxycyclobutane Compounds 1,4-Bis(((3-ethyloxycyclobutan-3-yl)methoxy)methyl)benzene (manufactured by Toagosei Co., Ltd., "ARONE OXETANE OXT-121") - - - - - - - - - - Polysiloxane compound with more than 2 cationic polymerizable groups The compound represented by formula (3) (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd., "X-22-169") 30 70 30 30 30 - - 50 - - The compound represented by formula (3) (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd., "X-22-163") - - - - - 30 - - 50 - The compound represented by formula (5) (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd., "X-40-2678") - - - - - - 30 - - 50 Photocationic polymerization initiator IRGACURE290 (manufactured by BASF) 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Dielectric constant 2.6 2.7 2.8 2.9 2.8 2.6 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.7 Evaluation Viscosity (mPa·s) 14 20 20 25 25 12 26 16 14 29 Coatability Δ Hardening Low outgassing Δ Δ Δ Δ Δ Δ

[表4] 比較例 1 2 3 4 5 組成 (重量份) 單官能陽離子聚合性化合物 單官能脂肪族陽離子聚合性化合物 式(1-1)所表示之化合物 (東亞合成公司製造,「ARONE OXETANE OXT-212」) - - - - 5 式(1-2)所表示之化合物 (三菱化學公司製造,「YED-188」) - - - - - 含苯氧基之單官能陽離子聚合性化合物 式(1-4)所表示之化合物 (三菱化學公司製造,「YED-122」) - 100 - - - 式(1-5)所表示之化合物 (ADEKA公司製造,「ED-509E」) - - 5 - - 多官能陽離子聚合性化合物 多官能脂環式環氧化合物 3,4,3',4'-二環氧雙環己烷 (Daicel公司製造,「Celloxide 8000」) 100 - - - - 式(2-2)所表示之化合物 (JXTG NIPPON OIL & ENERGY公司製造,「THI-DE」) - - - - - 式(2-3)所表示之化合物 (JXTG NIPPON OIL & ENERGY公司製造,「DE-102」) - - - - - 式(2-4)所表示之化合物 (JXTG NIPPON OIL & ENERGY公司製造,「DE-103」) - - - - - 多官能脂肪族環氧丙基醚化合物 新戊二醇二環氧丙基醚 (阪本藥品工業公司製造,「SR-NPG」) - - - - - 多官能氧環丁烷化合物 1,4-雙(((3-乙基氧環丁烷-3-基)甲氧基)甲基)苯 (東亞合成公司製造,「ARONE OXETANE OXT-121」) - - 95 - - 具有2個以上陽離子聚合性基之聚矽氧化合物 式(3)所表示之化合物 (信越化學工業公司製造,「X-22-169」) - - - 100 95 式(3)所表示之化合物 (信越化學工業公司製造,「X-22-163」) - - - - - 式(5)所表示之化合物 (信越化學工業公司製造,「X-40-2678」) - - - - - 光陽離子聚合起始劑 IRGACURE290 (BASF公司製造) 1 1 1 1 1 介電常數 3.7 2.7 4.0 2.9 2.9 評價 黏度(mPa・s) 65 15 85 35 32 塗佈性 × × × × 硬化性 × 低釋氣性 × [產業上之可利用性][Table 4] Comparative example 1 2 3 4 5 Composition (parts by weight) Monofunctional cationic polymerizable compound Monofunctional aliphatic cationic polymerizable compound The compound represented by formula (1-1) (manufactured by Toagosei Co., Ltd., "ARONE OXETANE OXT-212") - - - - 5 Compound represented by formula (1-2) (manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation, "YED-188") - - - - - Monofunctional cationic polymerizable compound containing phenoxy group Compound represented by formula (1-4) (manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation, "YED-122") - 100 - - - Compound represented by formula (1-5) (manufactured by ADEKA, "ED-509E") - - 5 - - Multifunctional cationic polymerizable compound Multifunctional alicyclic epoxy compound 3,4,3',4'-Diepoxybicyclohexane (manufactured by Daicel, "Celloxide 8000") 100 - - - - Compound represented by formula (2-2) (manufactured by JXTG NIPPON OIL & ENERGY, "THI-DE") - - - - - Compound represented by formula (2-3) (manufactured by JXTG NIPPON OIL & ENERGY, "DE-102") - - - - - Compound represented by formula (2-4) (manufactured by JXTG NIPPON OIL & ENERGY, "DE-103") - - - - - Multifunctional aliphatic glycidyl ether compound Neopentyl glycol diglycidyl ether (manufactured by Sakamoto Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., "SR-NPG") - - - - - Multifunctional Oxycyclobutane Compounds 1,4-Bis(((3-ethyloxycyclobutan-3-yl)methoxy)methyl)benzene (manufactured by Toagosei Co., Ltd., "ARONE OXETANE OXT-121") - - 95 - - Polysiloxane compound with more than 2 cationic polymerizable groups The compound represented by formula (3) (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd., "X-22-169") - - - 100 95 The compound represented by formula (3) (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd., "X-22-163") - - - - - The compound represented by formula (5) (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd., "X-40-2678") - - - - - Photocationic polymerization initiator IRGACURE290 (manufactured by BASF) 1 1 1 1 1 Dielectric constant 3.7 2.7 4.0 2.9 2.9 Evaluation Viscosity (mPa·s) 65 15 85 35 32 Coatability X X X X Hardening X Low outgassing X [Industrial availability]

根據本發明,可提供一種塗佈性及硬化性優異,且具有低介電常數之電子裝置用光硬化性樹脂組成物。According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a photocurable resin composition for electronic devices that is excellent in coatability and curability and has a low dielectric constant.

no

no

Claims (7)

一種電子裝置用光硬化性樹脂組成物,其含有硬化性樹脂與聚合起始劑,其特徵在於: 上述硬化性樹脂包含單官能陽離子聚合性化合物與多官能陽離子聚合性化合物, 上述單官能陽離子聚合性化合物包含單官能脂肪族陽離子聚合性化合物、及具有可經取代之苯氧基之單官能陽離子聚合性化合物中的至少任一者,且 該電子裝置用光硬化性樹脂組成物於25℃、100 kHz之條件下測得之介電常數為3.5以下。A photocurable resin composition for electronic devices, which contains a curable resin and a polymerization initiator, and is characterized in that: The curable resin includes a monofunctional cationically polymerizable compound and a polyfunctional cationically polymerizable compound, The monofunctional cationically polymerizable compound includes at least any one of a monofunctional aliphatic cationically polymerizable compound and a monofunctional cationically polymerizable compound having a phenoxy group that can be substituted, and The photocurable resin composition for electronic devices has a dielectric constant of 3.5 or less when measured under the conditions of 25°C and 100 kHz. 如請求項1所述之電子裝置用光硬化性樹脂組成物,其中,上述單官能陽離子聚合性化合物包含選自由下述式(1-1)所表示之化合物、下述式(1-2)所表示之化合物、下述式(1-3)所表示之化合物、下述式(1-4)所表示之化合物、下述式(1-5)所表示之化合物、下述式(1-6)所表示之化合物、下述式(1-7)所表示之化合物、下述式(1-8)所表示之化合物、及下述式(1-9)所表示之化合物所組成之群中之至少1種,
Figure 03_image017
The photocurable resin composition for an electronic device according to claim 1, wherein the monofunctional cationically polymerizable compound includes a compound selected from the group consisting of the following formula (1-1) and the following formula (1-2) The compound represented by the following formula (1-3), the compound represented by the following formula (1-4), the compound represented by the following formula (1-5), the compound represented by the following formula (1- 6) The group consisting of the compound represented by the following formula (1-7), the compound represented by the following formula (1-8), and the compound represented by the following formula (1-9) At least one of them,
Figure 03_image017
.
如請求項1或2所述之電子裝置用光硬化性樹脂組成物,其中,上述多官能陽離子聚合性化合物包含選自由不具有聚矽氧骨架之多官能脂環式環氧化合物、不具有聚矽氧骨架之多官能脂肪族環氧丙基醚化合物、不具有聚矽氧骨架之多官能氧環丁烷化合物、及具有2個以上陽離子聚合性基之聚矽氧化合物所組成之群中之至少1種。The photocurable resin composition for an electronic device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the polyfunctional cationically polymerizable compound includes a polyfunctional alicyclic epoxy compound that does not have a silicone skeleton, and that does not have a polysiloxane skeleton. One of the group consisting of polyfunctional aliphatic glycidyl ether compounds with a silicone skeleton, a polyfunctional oxycyclobutane compound without a silicone skeleton, and a polysiloxane compound with two or more cationic polymerizable groups At least one. 如請求項3所述之電子裝置用光硬化性樹脂組成物,其中,上述多官能陽離子聚合性化合物包含選自由下述式(2-1)所表示之化合物、下述式(2-2)所表示之化合物、下述式(2-3)所表示之化合物、下述式(2-4)所表示之化合物、下述式(3)所表示之化合物、下述式(4)所表示之化合物、及下述式(5)所表示之化合物所組成之群中之至少1種,
Figure 03_image019
式(2-1)中,R1 ~R18 表示氫原子、鹵素原子、氧原子、可具有氧原子或者鹵素原子之烴基、或可具有取代基之烷氧基,各者可相同,亦可不同; 式(2-2)中,R19 ~R30 表示氫原子、鹵素原子、氧原子、可具有氧原子或者鹵素原子之烴基、或可具有取代基之烷氧基,各者可相同,亦可不同; 式(2-3)中,R31 ~R48 表示氫原子、鹵素原子、氧原子、可具有氧原子或者鹵素原子之烴基、或可具有取代基之烷氧基,各者可相同,亦可不同; 式(2-4)中,R49 ~R66 表示氫原子、鹵素原子、氧原子、可具有氧原子或者鹵素原子之烴基、或可具有取代基之烷氧基,各者可相同,亦可不同;
Figure 03_image021
式(3)中,R67 分別獨立地表示碳數1以上且10以下之烷基,R68 分別獨立地表示鍵結鍵或碳數1以上且6以下之伸烷基,X表示含有環氧基之基、含有氧環丁基(oxetanyl group)之基、或含有乙烯醚基之基,n表示0以上且1000以下之整數;
Figure 03_image023
式(4)中,R69 分別獨立地表示碳數1以上且10以下之烷基,R70 表示鍵結鍵或碳數1以上且6以下之伸烷基,R71 分別獨立地表示碳數1以上且10以下之烷基、含有環氧基之基、含有氧環丁基之基、或含有乙烯醚基之基,X表示含有環氧基之基、含有氧環丁基之基、或含有乙烯醚基之基,l表示0以上且1000以下之整數,m表示1以上且100以下之整數,但,於R71 均為碳數1以上且10以下之烷基之情形時,m表示2以上且100以下之整數;
Figure 03_image025
式(5)中,R72 分別獨立地表示碳數1以上且10以下之烷基、含有環氧基之基、含有氧環丁基之基、或含有乙烯醚基之基,2k個R72 之中,至少2個R72 表示含有環氧基之基、含有氧環丁基之基、或含有乙烯醚基之基,k表示3以上且6以下之整數。
The photocurable resin composition for an electronic device according to claim 3, wherein the polyfunctional cationically polymerizable compound includes a compound selected from the group consisting of the following formula (2-1) and the following formula (2-2) The compound represented, the compound represented by the following formula (2-3), the compound represented by the following formula (2-4), the compound represented by the following formula (3), and the compound represented by the following formula (4) At least one of the group consisting of the compound and the compound represented by the following formula (5),
Figure 03_image019
In the formula (2-1), R 1 to R 18 represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an oxygen atom, a hydrocarbon group which may have an oxygen atom or a halogen atom, or an alkoxy group which may have a substituent, each of which may be the same or may Different; In the formula (2-2), R 19 to R 30 represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an oxygen atom, a hydrocarbon group which may have an oxygen atom or a halogen atom, or an alkoxy group which may have a substituent, each of which may be the same, It may be different; in formula (2-3), R 31 to R 48 represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an oxygen atom, a hydrocarbon group which may have an oxygen atom or a halogen atom, or an alkoxy group which may have a substituent, each of which may be The same or different; In the formula (2-4), R 49 to R 66 represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an oxygen atom, a hydrocarbon group which may have an oxygen atom or a halogen atom, or an alkoxy group which may have a substituent, each They can be the same or different;
Figure 03_image021
In formula (3), R 67 each independently represents an alkyl group with a carbon number of 1 or more and 10 or less, R 68 each independently represents a bonding bond or an alkylene group with a carbon number of 1 or more and 6 or less, and X represents an epoxy containing A group containing an oxetanyl group, or a group containing a vinyl ether group, n represents an integer from 0 to 1000;
Figure 03_image023
In formula (4), R 69 each independently represents an alkyl group with a carbon number of 1 or more and 10 or less, R 70 represents a bonding bond or an alkylene group with a carbon number of 1 or more and 6 or less, and R 71 each independently represents the carbon number 1 or more and 10 or less alkyl group, epoxy group-containing group, oxocyclobutyl group, or vinyl ether group-containing group, X represents an epoxy group-containing group, oxocyclobutyl group-containing group, or A vinyl ether group-containing group, l represents an integer from 0 to 1000, and m represents an integer from 1 to 100. However, when R 71 is an alkyl group with a carbon number of 1 or more and 10 or less, m represents Integer between 2 and 100;
Figure 03_image025
In formula (5), R 72 each independently represents an alkyl group having 1 or more and 10 or less carbon atoms, an epoxy group-containing group, an oxocyclobutyl group-containing group, or a vinyl ether group-containing group, 2k R 72 Among them, at least two R 72 represent an epoxy group-containing group, an oxocyclobutyl group-containing group, or a vinyl ether group-containing group, and k represents an integer of 3 or more and 6 or less.
如請求項4所述之電子裝置用光硬化性樹脂組成物,其中,上述多官能陽離子聚合性化合物包含選自由上述式(3)所表示之化合物、上述式(4)所表示之化合物、及上述式(5)所表示之化合物所組成之群中之至少1種。The photocurable resin composition for electronic devices according to claim 4, wherein the polyfunctional cationically polymerizable compound includes a compound selected from the group consisting of the compound represented by the above formula (3), the compound represented by the above formula (4), and At least one of the group consisting of the compound represented by the above formula (5). 2、3、4或5所述之電子裝置用光硬化性樹脂組成物,其中,上述單官能陽離子聚合性化合物與上述多官能陽離子聚合性化合物之比率(單官能陽離子聚合性化合物:多官能陽離子聚合性化合物)以重量比計為1:9至9:1。The photocurable resin composition for electronic devices according to 2, 3, 4, or 5, wherein the ratio of the monofunctional cationically polymerizable compound to the polyfunctional cationically polymerizable compound (monofunctional cationically polymerizable compound: polyfunctional cation The polymerizable compound) is 1:9 to 9:1 by weight ratio. 2、3、4、5或6所述之電子裝置用光硬化性樹脂組成物,其於25℃之黏度為5 mPa・s以上且50 mPa・s以下。The photocurable resin composition for electronic devices described in 2, 3, 4, 5, or 6 has a viscosity at 25°C of 5 mPa·s or more and 50 mPa·s or less.
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