TW202101052A - Intermittent bonding type optical fiber adhesive tape core wire - Google Patents
Intermittent bonding type optical fiber adhesive tape core wire Download PDFInfo
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- TW202101052A TW202101052A TW109104533A TW109104533A TW202101052A TW 202101052 A TW202101052 A TW 202101052A TW 109104533 A TW109104533 A TW 109104533A TW 109104533 A TW109104533 A TW 109104533A TW 202101052 A TW202101052 A TW 202101052A
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- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/44—Mechanical structures for providing tensile strength and external protection for fibres, e.g. optical transmission cables
- G02B6/4401—Optical cables
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Abstract
Description
本發明是關於間歇接合型光纖帶芯線。The present invention relates to an intermittent splicing type optical fiber ribbon core wire.
間歇接合型光纖帶芯線包括:多個光纖素線、和連結多個光纖素線之間的連結部。在間歇接合型光纖帶芯線中,多個光纖素線在正交於長度方向的寬度方向上並排配置,並且連結部在長度方向和寬度方向上間歇地設置。The intermittent splicing type optical fiber ribbon core wire includes a plurality of optical fiber wires and a connecting portion connecting the plurality of optical fiber wires. In the intermittent splicing type optical fiber ribbon core wire, a plurality of optical fiber elements are arranged side by side in the width direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction, and the connecting portions are intermittently provided in the longitudinal direction and the width direction.
間歇接合型光纖帶不同於整體被覆型的情況,因為能夠輕易地彎曲,而能夠實現光纖帶的細徑化、輕量化和高密度化。 先前技術文獻 專利文獻The intermittent splicing type optical fiber ribbon is different from the case of the whole coating type, because it can be easily bent, and can realize the reduction in diameter, weight reduction and high density of the optical fiber ribbon. Prior art literature Patent literature
專利文獻1:日本專利特開2003-107306號公報 專利文獻2:日本專利特表2008-511869號公報 專利文獻3:日本專利特開2011-022477號公報 專利文獻4:日本專利特開2017-032721號公報 專利文獻5:日本專利特開2017-026754號公報Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2003-107306 Patent Document 2: Japanese Patent Publication No. 2008-511869 Patent Document 3: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2011-022477 Patent Document 4: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2017-032721 Patent Document 5: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2017-026754
發明所欲解決之問題The problem to be solved by the invention
然而,在間歇接合型光纖帶芯線中,有在連結部處對光纖素線施加大應力的情況。其結果,在進行高速通訊(10Gbps以上)的長距離傳輸中,在作為傳輸路徑的光纖中,有會因偏振模色散(PMD:Polarization Mode Dispersion)而發生信號劣化的情況。另外,有起因於上述應力而在連結部產生破壞的情況。其結果,有難以提高可靠性的情況。However, in the intermittent splicing type optical fiber ribbon core wire, a large stress may be applied to the optical fiber wire at the connection portion. As a result, in the long-distance transmission of high-speed communication (10 Gbps or more), in the optical fiber as the transmission path, signal degradation may occur due to polarization mode dispersion (PMD: Polarization Mode Dispersion). In addition, damage may occur in the connecting portion due to the above-mentioned stress. As a result, it may be difficult to improve reliability.
在間歇接合型光纖帶芯線中,為了後面的分岔而進行將多個光纖素線之間分離的作業,為了連接而進行從光纖素線的周圍去除連結部(樹脂被膜)的作業等。然而,在以往的間歇接合型光纖帶中,上述作業不容易進行。其結果,有難以實現連接等作業的效率化的情況。In the intermittent splicing type optical fiber ribbon core wire, the operation of separating a plurality of optical fibers for subsequent branching is performed, and the operation of removing the connecting portion (resin coating) from the periphery of the optical fiber for connection is performed. However, in the conventional intermittent splicing type optical fiber ribbon, the above-mentioned work is not easy to perform. As a result, it may be difficult to increase the efficiency of operations such as connection.
如上前述,在間歇接合型光纖帶芯線中,有難以實現可靠性的提高和連接作業的效率化的情況。As mentioned above, in the intermittent splicing type optical fiber ribbon core wire, it may be difficult to improve reliability and efficiency of connection work.
因此,本發明的目的在於提供一種間歇接合型光纖帶芯線,其能夠容易地實現可靠性的提高和連接作業等的效率化。 解決問題之技術手段Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide an intermittent splicing type optical fiber ribbon core wire that can easily achieve improvement in reliability and efficiency of connection work. Technical means to solve the problem
本發明的間歇接合型光纖帶芯線具有光纖素線和連結部。光纖素線是朝長度方向延伸,且在與長度方向正交的寬度方向上並排配置有多個。連結部將前述多個光纖素線當中在寬度方向上相鄰的光纖素線彼此之間連結。間歇接合型光纖帶芯線的連結部在長度方向和寬度方向上間歇地設置。在此,連結部在內部形成有內部空間。 發明效果The intermittent splicing type optical fiber ribbon core wire of the present invention has an optical fiber line and a connecting portion. The optical fiber lines extend in the longitudinal direction, and a plurality of them are arranged side by side in the width direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction. The connecting portion connects optical fibers adjacent to each other in the width direction among the plurality of optical fibers. The connection part of the intermittent splicing type optical fiber ribbon core wire is intermittently provided in the longitudinal direction and the width direction. Here, the connection part has an internal space formed inside. Invention effect
根據本發明,能夠提供一種間歇接合型光纖帶芯線,其能夠容易地實現可靠性的提高和連接作業的效率化。According to the present invention, it is possible to provide an intermittent splicing type optical fiber ribbon core wire, which can easily achieve improvement in reliability and efficiency of connection work.
以下,使用圖式對發明的實施方式進行說明。另外,發明不限於圖式的內容。另外,圖式是表示概略的圖,各部分的尺寸比等未必與實際的尺寸比一致。此外,對於相同的構成要素,標註相同的符號,並適當省略重複的說明。Hereinafter, embodiments of the invention will be described using drawings. In addition, the invention is not limited to the content of the drawings. In addition, the drawings are schematic diagrams, and the size ratio of each part, etc., does not necessarily match the actual size ratio. In addition, the same components are denoted with the same symbols, and repeated descriptions are appropriately omitted.
[A]間歇接合型光纖帶芯線1的結構
對實施方式的間歇接合型光纖帶芯線1的結構進行說明。[A] Structure of intermittent splicing type optical fiber
圖1和圖2是實施方式的間歇接合型光纖帶芯線1的結構的主要部分的示意圖。在此,圖1示出上表面,橫向為間歇接合型光纖帶芯線1的長度方向x,縱向為間歇接合型光纖帶芯線1的寬度方向y,與紙面垂直的方向為間歇接合型光纖帶芯線1的高度方向z。圖2示出圖1所示的A-A部分的剖面,橫向為寬度方向y,縱向為高度方向z,與紙面垂直的方向為長度方向x。1 and 2 are schematic diagrams of the main parts of the structure of the intermittent splicing type optical fiber
如圖1和圖2所示,間歇接合型光纖帶芯線1是具有光纖素線10和連結部20的扁平形的光纖單元。將依序對構成間歇接合型光纖帶芯線1的各部分的具體內容進行說明。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the intermittent splicing type optical fiber
[A-1]光纖素線10
在間歇接合型光纖帶芯線1中,光纖素線10朝長度方向x延伸,在與長度方向x正交的寬度方向y上並排配置有多個。在此,例示了如下情況:設置第一光纖素線10a、第二光纖素線10b、第三光纖素線10c以及第四光纖素線10d作為光纖素線10,該多個光纖素線10並排地配置於沿長度方向x以及寬度方向y的面(xy面)。[A-1]
多個光纖素線10(10a~10d)分別具有光纖11和被覆膜12。在各個光纖素線10(10a~10d)中,光纖11的剖面為圓形。被覆膜12具有第一保護膜層121、第二保護膜層122以及著色層123,並覆蓋光纖11的外周面。在此,在光纖11的外周面依序設置有第一保護層121、第二保護層122和著色層123。多個光纖素線10(10a~10d)整體被整體被覆膜201覆蓋。例如,使用紫外線硬化樹脂等的樹脂形成整體被覆膜201。The plurality of optical fiber wires 10 (10a to 10d) each have an
[A-2]連結部20
在間歇接合型光纖帶芯線1中,連結部20是整體被覆膜201中的介於在寬度方向y上相鄰的光纖素線10彼此之間並且連結在寬度方向y上相鄰的光纖素線10彼此之間的部分。在此,連結部20在長度方向x和寬度方向y上間歇地設置。藉由在整體被覆膜201設置連結部20,能夠提高間歇接合型光纖帶芯線1的帶體強度,即使在大應力施加在光纖素線的情況下,仍能夠防止連結部20的破壞。[A-2]
具體而言,在第一光纖素線10a與第二光纖素線10b之間、第二光纖素線10b與第三光纖素線10c之間、以及第三光纖素線10c與第四光纖素線10d之間,分別以在長度方向x上交替排列的方式形成有連結部20和非連結部21。設置在第一光纖素線10a與第二光纖素線10b之間的連結部20和非連結部21的位置,在長度方向x上是與設置在第二光纖素線10b與第三光纖素線10c之間的連結部20和非連結部21的位置不同。並且,設置在第一光纖素線10a與第二光纖素線10b之間的連結部20和非連結部21的位置,在長度方向x上是與設置在第三光纖素線10c與第四光纖素線10d之間的連結部20和非連結部21的位置相同。即,在第一光纖素線10a與第二光纖素線10b之間、第二光纖素線10b與第三光纖素線10c之間、以及第三光纖素線10c與第四光纖素線10d之間,分別將連結部20和非連結部21以在長度方向x和寬度方向y上交替排列的方式配置成鋸齒狀。非連結部21,是整體被覆膜201中的朝長度方向x延伸並且在高度方向z上貫穿整體被覆膜201的貫通孔(參照圖2)。連結部20形成為介於在長度方向上連續的兩個非連結部21(貫通孔)間。Specifically, between the first
[A-3]內部空間SP20
在整體被覆膜201中的設置有連結部20和非連結部21的部分,形成有內部空間SP20。內部空間SP20是在整體被覆膜201中朝長度方向x延伸而形成的空隙。[A-3] Internal space SP20
An internal space SP20 is formed in the portion of the
在此,內部空間SP20在高度方向z上面向樹脂並且被樹脂覆蓋。而且,內部空間SP20在寬度方向y上介於相鄰的兩根光纖素線10間,並面向各個光纖素線10的被覆膜12。即,內部空間SP20構成為包括光纖素線10露出於內部空間SP20的部分。Here, the internal space SP20 faces the resin in the height direction z and is covered by the resin. Furthermore, the internal space SP20 is interposed between two adjacent
[A-4]其他
圖3是實施方式的間歇接合型光纖帶芯線1的放大剖視圖。在此,圖3是圖2的一部分,其放大示出設置第三光纖素線10c和第四光纖素線10d作為光纖素線10的部分。[A-4] Other
3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the intermittent splicing type optical fiber
在圖3中,a是光纖素線10的最大露出寬度,具體而言,是光纖素線10在高度方向z上露出於內部空間SP20的部分的最大寬度。D是光纖素線10的外徑,具體而言,是構成光纖素線10的被覆膜12的外徑。t是在寬度方向y相鄰的兩個光纖素線10之間的中心處的連結部20的厚度。In FIG. 3, a is the maximum exposure width of the
光纖素線10的最大露出寬度a、光纖素線10的外徑D、以及在寬度方向y相鄰的兩個光纖素線10之間的中心處的連結部20的厚度t,較佳為滿足下述的條件式(1)以及條件式(2)。The maximum exposure width a of the
在滿足條件式(1)和條件式(2)的情況下,能夠提高帶體樹脂去除性、帶體分割性,降低施加在光纖上的應力,能夠降低偏振模色散。When the conditional expression (1) and the conditional expression (2) are satisfied, the strip resin removal performance and the strip splitting performance can be improved, the stress applied to the optical fiber can be reduced, and the polarization mode dispersion can be reduced.
[B]製造裝置50和製造方法
關於用於製造本實施方式的間歇接合型光纖帶芯線1的製造裝置,將與製造方法一起例示。[B]
圖4和圖5是實施方式的間歇接合型光纖帶芯線1的製造裝置50的主要部分的示意圖。在此,圖4是側視圖。圖5是俯視圖,其放大示出一部分。4 and 5 are schematic diagrams of the main parts of the
如圖4所示,間歇接合型光纖帶芯線1的製造裝置50具有模具51、針52、旋轉刀53和紫外線照射裝置54。對構成製造裝置50的各部分依序進行說明。As shown in FIG. 4, the
模具51藉由搬運裝置(省略圖示)將在寬度方向y上並排配置的多個光纖素線10向內部供給。除此之外,向模具51的內部供給樹脂。例如,將紫外線硬化樹脂供給到模具51的內部。然後,在模具51中,在多個光纖素線10的周圍用樹脂被覆的狀態下壓出,讓樹脂進行成形。由此,以未硬化的狀態形成將多個光纖素線10的周圍整體被覆的整體被覆膜201。The
如圖4所示,針52設置成其前端位於模具51的內部。在此,如圖5所示,針52為多個,在寬度方向y上配置在設置有連結部20的部分。針52構成為,在內部形成有流路(省略圖示),使通過流路的流體從前端排出。對於在連結部20中要形成內部空間SP20的部分,從針52的前端排出空氣。在本實施方式中,從針52的前端連續地排出空氣,使得內部空間SP20在整體被覆膜201之整個長度方向x延伸。由此,在連結部20形成內部空間SP20。As shown in FIG. 4, the
如圖4所示,旋轉刀53設置在由整體被覆膜201被覆的多個光纖素線10從模具51藉由搬運裝置(省略示出)搬運的位置。藉由旋轉刀53切斷被覆被搬運的多個光纖素線10的整體被覆膜201的一部分,而在整體被覆膜201上形成非連結部21。儘管省略了圖示,旋轉刀53為多個,其在寬度方向y上配置於形成有非連結部21的部分。在此,旋轉刀53呈圓盤狀,在外周部分形成有一對缺口。一對缺口以隔著旋轉刀53的旋轉軸相對向的方式形成。藉由旋轉刀53之外周部分處的形成有缺口的部分切斷整體被覆膜201的一部分,而形成非連結部21。而且,在旋轉刀53的外周部分處之未形成缺口的部分,由於整體被覆膜201未被切斷,該未切斷部分作為連結部20發揮作用。因此,在整體被覆膜201中,連結部20和非連結部21形成為在長度方向x上交替地排列。As shown in FIG. 4, the rotating
在紫外線照射裝置54中,由整體被覆膜201被覆的多個光纖素線10透過旋轉刀53並藉由搬運裝置(省略圖示)搬運。而且,紫外線照射裝置54藉由實施用紫外線照射未硬化狀態的整體被覆膜201的硬化處理,使整體被覆膜201硬化。由此,間歇接合型光纖帶芯線1完成。In the
[C]總結
如上前述,在本實施方式的間歇接合型光纖帶芯線1中,連結在寬度方向y上相鄰的兩根光纖素線10之間的連結部20,是在內部形成有內部空間SP20。詳細如後前述,由此,在本實施方式中,能夠抑制在連結部20處有大應力施加在光纖素線10上,因此,能夠有效地防止由偏振模色散(PMD)引起的信號的劣化。另外,能夠防止起因於上述應力而在連結部20處產生破壞的情況。其結果,在本實施方式能夠實現可靠性的提高。[C] Summary
As described above, in the intermittent splicing type optical fiber
除此之外,在本實施方式的間歇接合型光纖帶芯線1中,為了後面的分岔而將多個光纖素線10之間分離的作業、為了連接而從光纖素線10的周圍去除連結部20(樹脂被膜)的作業能夠容易地進行。其結果,在本實施方式能夠實現連接等作業的效率化。In addition, in the intermittent splicing type optical fiber
[D]變形例 在上述實施方式中示出的內部空間SP20的方式是一例,能夠應用各種變形例。[D] Modification The form of the internal space SP20 shown in the above-mentioned embodiment is an example, and various modifications can be applied.
圖6至圖11分別是表示實施方式的變形例1至變形例6各自的間歇接合型光纖帶芯線1的圖。這裡,圖6至圖10與圖3同樣是圖2的一部分,其放大示出設置第三光纖素線10c和第四光纖素線10d作為光纖素線10的部分。與此相對,圖11與圖1同樣地示出了上表面。6 to 11 are diagrams showing the intermittent splicing type optical fiber
[D-1]變形例1
在變形例1中,如圖6所示,在高度方向z上排列的兩個內部空間SP20介於寬度方向y上相鄰排列的兩根光纖素線10(10c、10d)之間。兩個內部空間SP20分別在寬度方向y上面向光纖素線10(10c、10d)各自的被覆膜12,而構成為包括兩個光纖素線10(10c、10d)的各自露出於內部空間SP20的部分。在這種情況下,也能夠起到與上述實施方式的情況相同的效果。另外,在變形例1中,對於條件式(1)以及條件式(2)中使用的“光纖素線10的最大露出寬度a”,是將一方的光纖素線10c的露出寬度的合計值與另一方的光纖素線10d的露出寬度的合計值進行比較,並使用較大的一方。另外,在製作本變形例的間歇接合型光纖帶芯線1的情況下,儘管省略了圖示,但例如使用兩個針52位於在寬度方向y上相鄰排列的兩根光纖素線10(10c、10d)之間的製造裝置50(參照圖4)。兩個針52也可以構成為從一個供給配管分岔。[D-1]
[D-2]變形例2
在變形例2中,如圖7所示,多個內部空間SP20介於寬度方向y上相鄰排列的兩根光纖素線10(10c、10d)之間。多個內部空間SP20例如是藉由將添加有化學發泡劑的紫外線硬化樹脂從針52的前端注入,並使化學發泡劑發泡而形成的。除此之外,也可以藉由注入事先產生了發泡的樹脂,同樣地形成內部空間SP20。在這種情況下,也能夠起到與上述實施方式的情況相同的效果。另外,在變形例2中,條件式(1)以及條件式(2)中使用的“光纖素線10的最大露出寬度a”是與變形例1的情況同樣地求出。[D-2] Modification 2
In Modification 2, as shown in FIG. 7, a plurality of internal spaces SP20 are interposed between two optical fibers 10 (10c, 10d) arranged adjacently in the width direction y. The plurality of internal spaces SP20 are formed by, for example, injecting an ultraviolet curable resin to which a chemical foaming agent is added from the tip of the
[D-3]變形例3
在變形例3中,如圖8所示,一個內部空間SP20介於寬度方向y上相鄰排列的兩根光纖素線10(10c、10d)之間。內部空間SP20構成為,面向兩個光纖素線10中的一個光纖素線10d的被覆膜12,並包括上述一個光纖素線10d露出於內部空間SP20的部分。而且,內部空間SP20構成為,並未面向兩個光纖素線10(10c、10d)中的另一個光纖素線10c,不包括上述另一個光纖素線10c露出於內部空間SP20的部分。在本變形例中,藉由調節針52的前端的位置,能夠如上所述地形成內部空間SP20。在這種情況下,也能夠起到與上述實施方式的情況相同的效果。[D-3] Modification 3
In Modification 3, as shown in FIG. 8, one internal space SP20 is interposed between two optical fibers 10 (10c, 10d) arranged adjacently in the width direction y. The inner space SP20 is configured to face the covering
[D-4]變形例4
在變形例4中,如圖9所示,在寬度方向y上排列的兩個內部空間SP20介於寬度方向y上相鄰排列的兩根光纖素線10(10c、10d)之間。兩個內部空間SP20分別面向兩根光纖素線10(10c、10d)各自的被覆膜12,而構成為包括兩根光纖素線10(10c、10d)各自露出於內部空間SP20的部分。在這種情況下,也能夠起到與上述實施方式的情況相同的效果。另外,在變形例1中,對於條件式(1)以及條件式(2)中使用的“光纖素線10的最大露出寬度a”,是將一方的光纖素線10c的露出寬度的合計值與另一方的光纖素線10d的露出寬度的合計值進行比較,並使用較大的一方。[D-4] Modification 4
In Modification 4, as shown in FIG. 9, two internal spaces SP20 arranged in the width direction y are interposed between two optical fibers 10 (10c, 10d) arranged adjacently in the width direction y. The two internal spaces SP20 face the
[D-5]變形例5
在變形例5中,如圖10所示,在寬度方向y上排列的兩個內部空間SP20介於寬度方向y上相鄰排列的兩根光纖素線10(10c、10d)之間。兩個內部空間SP20分別並未面向兩根光纖素線10(10c、10d)各自的被覆膜12,構成為不包括兩個光纖素線10(10c、10d)各自露出於內部空間SP20的部分。在這種情況下,也能夠起到與上述實施方式的情況相同的效果。[D-5] Modification 5
In Modification 5, as shown in FIG. 10, two internal spaces SP20 arranged in the width direction y are interposed between two optical fibers 10 (10c, 10d) arranged adjacently in the width direction y. The two internal spaces SP20 do not face the
[D-6]變形例6
在變形例6中,如圖11所示,內部空間SP20並未在長度方向x上連續地延伸,而是在長度方向x上間歇地設置有多個。在此,在沿長度方向x排列的一對非連結部21之間形成有一個內部空間SP20。在這種情況下,也能夠起到與上述實施方式的情況相同的效果。在該情況下,對於在連結部20中要形成內部空間SP20的部分,從針52(參照圖4)的前端間歇地排出空氣。由此,在長度方向x上間歇地形成多個內部空間SP20。
(實施例)[D-6] Modification 6
In Modification 6, as shown in FIG. 11, the internal space SP20 does not extend continuously in the longitudinal direction x, but a plurality of them are intermittently provided in the longitudinal direction x. Here, one internal space SP20 is formed between a pair of
下面,使用表1對間歇接合型光纖帶芯線1的實施例和比較例進行說明。在表1中示出了實施例和比較例的概要。另外,為了便於理解,在實施例以及比較例的說明中,與上述實施方式相同,對各部分標註符號。Hereinafter, using Table 1, examples and comparative examples of the intermittent splicing type optical fiber
[1]試樣的製作
[1-1]實施例1
在實施例1中,依下述條件製作間歇接合型光纖帶芯線1的試樣。在實施例1中,光纖素線10的最大露出寬度a、光纖素線10的外徑D、以及在寬度方向y相鄰的兩個光纖素線10之間的中心處的連結部20的厚度t是表1所示的值。[1] Preparation of samples
[1-1] Example 1
In Example 1, a sample of the intermittent splicing type optical fiber
在實施例1,使用在石英玻璃系SM光纖(外徑125μm)上依序形成由聚氨酯丙烯酸酯系紫外線硬化型樹脂構成的一次被覆、由聚氨酯丙烯酸酯系紫外線硬化型樹脂構成的二次被覆的光纖素線10,即外徑D為165μm的光纖素線10。In Example 1, a silica glass SM fiber (outer diameter 125μm) was used in which a primary coating composed of a urethane acrylate ultraviolet curable resin and a secondary coating composed of a urethane acrylate ultraviolet curable resin were sequentially formed. The
而且,使用在23℃下的楊氏模量為1070MPa、拉伸強度(JISK7161:2004)為25MPa、並且伸度(JISK7161:2004)為31%的聚氨酯丙烯酸酯系紫外線硬化型樹脂,來形成連結部20。In addition, a urethane acrylate ultraviolet curable resin with a Young's modulus of 1070 MPa at 23°C, a tensile strength (JISK7161: 2004) of 25 MPa, and an elongation (JISK7161: 2004) of 31% is used to form the
[1-2]其他實施例
在其他實施例中,除了光纖素線10的最大露出寬度a、光纖素線10的外徑D、以及在寬度方向y相鄰的兩個光纖素線10之間的中心的連結部20的厚度t為表1所示的值的情況以外,與實施例1同樣地製作了試樣。[1-2] Other embodiments
In other embodiments, except for the maximum exposed width a of the
[1-3]比較例
在比較例中,除了在連結部20的內部未形成內部空間SP20這一點、以及表1所示的條件以外,與實施例1同樣地製作了試樣。[1-3] Comparative example
In the comparative example, a sample was produced in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the internal space SP20 was not formed in the connecting
[2]試驗方法 如表1所示,對如上所述製作的各例的試樣進行各種試驗。[2] Test method As shown in Table 1, various tests were performed on the samples of each example prepared as described above.
[2-1]樹脂去除性 為了求出樹脂的去除性能,首先,在室溫下,用JISS3061:1995規定的毛的硬度為60N/cm2 以下的毛刷,將光纖單芯線從光纖帶芯線單芯分離。然後,使市售的單芯分離工具在上述單芯分離後的光纖單芯線的表面往復移動。由此,求出從光纖單芯線的表面去除結合材料為止所需的往復次數。在此,對各例的樣本實施32次(n=32)上述試驗。在表1中,關於往復次數的平均值,用下述所示的五個階段為基準進行表示。另外,下述所示的五個階段均沒有實用方面的問題。 •5:往復次數小於4次的情況 •4:往復次數為4次以上且小於6次的情況 •3:往復次數為6次以上且小於8次的情況 •2:往復次數為8次以上且小於10次的情況 •1:往復次數為10次以上的情況[2-1] Resin removal performance In order to determine the resin removal performance, first, at room temperature, use a brush with a bristle hardness of 60N/cm 2 or less specified in JISS3061:1995 to remove the optical fiber single core wire from the optical fiber ribbon core wire Single core separation. Then, a commercially available single-core separating tool is reciprocated on the surface of the single-core optical fiber after the single-core separation. Thus, the number of reciprocations required to remove the bonding material from the surface of the optical fiber single core wire is obtained. Here, the aforementioned test was performed 32 times (n=32) on samples of each example. In Table 1, the average value of the number of reciprocations is shown based on the five stages shown below. In addition, none of the five stages shown below has practical problems. •5: When the number of reciprocations is less than 4 times • 4: When the number of reciprocations is more than 4 times and less than 6 times • 3: When the number of reciprocations is more than 6 times and less than 8 times • 2: When the number of reciprocations is more than 8 times and When less than 10 times • 1: When the number of reciprocations is more than 10 times
[2-2]帶體強度
在求取帶體強度時,首先,藉由將包括間歇接合型光纖帶芯線1的光纖光纜切斷成長度為10米,以準備試樣光纜。然後,對該試樣光纜實施JISC6870-1-21:2018規定的“張力下彎曲試驗”。然後,從上述試樣光纜中取出內部的間歇接合型光纖帶芯線1。接著,求出間歇接合型光纖帶芯線1中破壞的連結部20的數量。即,求出在介於一對非連結部21之間的連結部20中產生破壞的數量。在表1中,關於破壞的連結部20的數量,以下述所示的五個階段為基準進行表示。另外,下述所示的五個階段均沒有實用方面的問題。
•5:破壞的連結部20的數量為0的情況
•4:破壞的連結部20的數量為1的情況
•3:破壞的連結部20的數量為2的情況
•2:破壞的連結部20的數量為3的情況(相當於在操作中破壞的強度)
•1:破壞的連結部20的數量為4以上的情況[2-2] Band strength
When determining the strength of the ribbon, first, the optical fiber cable including the intermittent splicing type optical fiber
[2-3]偏振模色散PMD的測量 在PMD的測量中,使用了光偏振分析儀(Agilent公司製N7788B)以及波長可變雷射光源(Agilent公司製81600B)。在表1中,關於PMD的測量值,以下述所示的四個階段為基準進行表示。 •4:PMD為0.05ps/km1/2 以下的情況 •3:PMD為大於0.05ps/km1/2 且0.1ps/km1/2 以下的情況 •2:PMD為大於0.1ps/km1/2 且0.18ps/km1/2 以下的情況 •1:PMD為大於0.18ps/km1/2 的情況[2-3] Measurement of Polarization Mode Dispersion PMD In the measurement of PMD, a light polarization analyzer (N7788B manufactured by Agilent) and a variable wavelength laser light source (81600B manufactured by Agilent) were used. In Table 1, the measured values of PMD are shown on the basis of the four stages shown below. • 4: PMD is 0.05ps/km 1/2 or less • 3: PMD is greater than 0.05ps/km 1/2 and 0.1ps/km 1/2 or less • 2: PMD is greater than 0.1ps/km 1 /2 and 0.18ps/km 1/2 or less • 1: PMD is greater than 0.18ps/km 1/2
[3]試驗結果 從以上結果可知,在滿足上述條件式(1)及條件式(2)的情況下(實施例2、3、6、7、11、12、13),樹脂去除性優異,並且由於帶體強度足夠,因而帶體分割性優異,且能夠減小施加在光纖上的應力,能夠減少偏振模色散(PMD)。[3] Test results From the above results, it can be seen that when the above conditional expression (1) and conditional expression (2) are satisfied (Examples 2, 3, 6, 7, 11, 12, and 13), the resin removability is excellent, and due to the tape strength If it is sufficient, the tape has excellent partitioning properties, can reduce the stress applied to the optical fiber, and can reduce polarization mode dispersion (PMD).
1:間歇接合型光纖帶芯線
10:光纖素線
10a:光纖素線
10b:光纖素線
10c:光纖素線
10d:光纖素線
11:光纖
12:被覆膜
20:連結部
21:非連結部
50:製造裝置
51:模具
52:針
53:旋轉刀
54:紫外線照射裝置
121:第一保護層
122:第二保護層
123:著色層
201:整體被覆膜
SP20:內部空間1: Intermittent spliced fiber ribbon core wire
10:
[圖1]是實施方式的間歇接合型光纖帶芯線1的結構的主要部分的示意圖。
[圖2]是實施方式的間歇接合型光纖帶芯線1的結構的主要部分的示意圖。
[圖3]是實施方式的間歇接合型光纖帶芯線1的放大剖視圖。
[圖4]是實施方式的間歇接合型光纖帶芯線1的製造裝置50的主要部分的示意圖。
[圖5]是實施方式的間歇接合型光纖帶芯線1的製造裝置50的主要部分的示意圖。
[圖6]是示出實施方式的變形例1的間歇接合型光纖帶芯線1的圖。
[圖7]是示出實施方式的變形例2的間歇接合型光纖帶芯線1的圖。
[圖8]是示出實施方式的變形例3的間歇接合型光纖帶芯線1的圖。
[圖9]是示出實施方式的變形例4的間歇接合型光纖帶芯線1的圖。
[圖10]是示出實施方式的變形例5的間歇接合型光纖帶芯線1的圖。
[圖11]是示出實施方式的變形例6的間歇接合型光纖帶芯線1的圖。[Fig. 1] Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the main part of the structure of the intermittent splicing type optical fiber
1:間歇接合型光纖帶芯線 1: Intermittent spliced fiber ribbon core wire
10:光纖素線 10: Optical fiber
10a:光纖素線 10a: Optical fiber
10b:光纖素線 10b: Optical fiber
10c:光纖素線 10c: Optical fiber
10d:光纖素線 10d: Optical fiber
11:光纖 11: Optical fiber
12:被覆膜 12: Coated film
20:連結部 20: Connection
21:非連結部 21: Non-connected part
121:第一保護層 121: first protective layer
122:第二保護層 122: second protective layer
123:著色層 123: colored layer
201:整體被覆膜 201: Overall coating
SP20:內部空間 SP20: Internal space
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