TW202030446A - Kiln composition - Google Patents

Abstract

A kiln is composed of a base, a kiln body with a front end pivotally connected to a kiln door, and a kiln roof; the aforementioned base, kiln body, and kiln roof are maintained in a concavity and convexity in the adjacent section. Close azimuth connection to form a combined kiln with a preset shape; wherein, the middle area of the kiln body connected to the base forms a food cavity, and fire and air vents with a preset width are separated by several supporting rib area along the peripheral wall of the food cavity and the outer wall of the kiln body, keeping the fire source heat circulate up along the bottom of the kiln body and every fire and air vent peripherally when the firewood is ignited at the material holding area being held by the base, heating along the top of the kiln body, and then drawn out through the smoke exhaust hole maintained at the middle part of the kiln roof connected to the upper end of the kiln body; this combination kiln can be used as a concentrated heat source for the pre-baked food placed in the food cavity when the firewood is ignited, in order to achieve rapid cooking and effectively reduce the application of heating time.

Description

Kiln composition

The present invention provides a kiln composition, which is mainly used to heat the pre-baked object as a high-temperature barbecue. The kiln body that can be easily combined can be used as a barbecue heat source at the same time when the food is placed. It will directly contact with the heating source to keep the ingredients clean after the baking is completed, and there is no need to prepare for pre-burning and heat storage in advance, effectively saving a lot of firewood and pre-heating time, and improving the barbecue process of this type of kiln Convenient features, and convenient to carry out and quickly assemble.

According to the general industry, when grilling various foods, such as: bread, cakes, pizza, etc., these foods that need to be baked at a high temperature, they usually put the pre-baked ingredients prepared in advance into the pre-heated kiln. The baking kiln is to put firewood, charcoal, etc. into the baking area, wait until the temperature in the kiln reaches a suitable high temperature, and then pre-baked ingredients (such as: preset fermentation and shape of dough, or add fillings) The cake...) Put it into the baking area of the kiln for braising, and then take out the ingredients after they are completely cooked. Although the above-mentioned baking kiln can obtain the expected food to be baked into the desired soft outside and soft inside, but this kind of cooked food will be stained with the charcoal dust in the baking area. This is also the use of the kiln to grill food There are some pre-improvements.

The inventor of the present case is here to address the above-mentioned problems in the use of the baking kiln to improve, in order to be able to roast the pre-baked objects at a high temperature. The kiln body can be easily combined to place the ingredients. At the same time, it is used as a heating source for barbecue, and it will not directly affect the ingredients in the barbecue process. In contact with the heating source, the ingredients are kept clean after they are baked, and there is no need to prepare for pre-burning and heat storage in advance, which effectively saves a lot of firewood and preheating time, and improves the efficiency of this type of kiln during the barbecue process. Convenient features, and practical features that are convenient for carrying out and quick assembly.

The present invention is based on the fact that all kinds of foods that need to be roasted at a high temperature are pre-burned and stored in the kiln for heating. These problems of internal wood-carbon ash contact can be overcome, in order to use this kind of kiln to form a closed baking space with a preset shape by stacking multiple components one by one. The kiln here includes a base, A kiln body with a front end pivotally connected to a kiln door, and a kiln roof; the aforementioned base, kiln body, and kiln roof in the adjacent junction section are maintained in a close positional connection by the concave and convex form to form a preset shape The combined kiln; wherein the middle range of the kiln body connected to the base forms a food cavity, and a predetermined width is separated by several supporting ribs along the periphery of the food cavity and the outer wall of the kiln body Fire and air through holes, each of which is connected from the bottom to the top, and the aforementioned outer wall of the kiln body is made of metal layers with preset intervals, and insulation cotton is inserted between the inner and outer metal layers to facilitate the maintenance of the base When igniting the wood fire, the hot air of the fire source can circulate upwards towards the bottom of the kiln body and each fire air through hole along the periphery of the kiln body, so as to heat the food cavity in the middle part of the kiln body to carry out the firewood The pre-baked objects in the heat source area are roasted at intervals, and the fire source hot air circulating to the upper end of each fire gas passage hole of the kiln body is heated along the top of the kiln body, and then maintained by the middle part of the kiln roof connected to the upper end of the kiln body The smoke exhaust hole is led out; so that the combined kiln can heat the pre-baked objects placed in the food cavity as a centralized heat source when igniting the wood fire, so as to achieve rapid cooking and effectively reduce the heating time.

The main purpose of the present invention is to heat and bake foods that need to be baked at a high temperature in the kiln. The kiln body can be easily combined to obtain convenient use at any time, and to omit pre-burning and storage. The thermal waiting time is taken: the kiln here consists of a base, a kiln body with a front end pivotally connected to a kiln door, and a kiln roof; the aforementioned base, kiln body, and kiln roof are in the adjacent section It uses the concave and convex shape to maintain a close azimuth connection to form a combined kiln with a preset shape; wherein the middle range of the kiln body connected to the base forms a food cavity, the front end of the food cavity is an opening, and The lower side of the opening is connected with a kiln door that can be opened or closed on the outside. Along the periphery of the food cavity and the outer wall of the kiln body, there are a number of supporting ribs to separate the preset width of fire and air ventilation. Each of the fire and air through holes is connected from the bottom to the top, and the outer wall of the kiln body is a metal layer with a predetermined interval, and insulation wool is inserted between the inner and outer metal layers; to facilitate the material held by the base The setting area ignites the wood fire so that the heat of the fire source can circulate upwards towards the bottom of the kiln body and each fire air through hole along the periphery of the kiln body, so as to heat the food cavity in the middle part of the kiln body and heat the firewood heat source area. The pre-baked objects are roasted at intervals, and the fire source hot air circulating to the upper end of each fire air hole of the kiln body is heated along the top of the kiln body, and then exhausted through the middle part of the kiln roof connected to the upper end of the kiln body. Leading out of the hole; the combined kiln can be used to heat the pre-baked objects placed in the food cavity as a concentrated heat source when igniting the wood fire, so as to achieve rapid cooking and effectively reduce the heating time.

The second object of the present invention is to adopt the connection between the base of the combined kiln, the kiln body whose front end is pivotally connected to a kiln door, and the kiln roof at the adjacent junction: along the aforementioned base and the kiln body at the periphery of the upper end The inner side of the kiln is a protruding ring extending upward to match the periphery of the lower end of the kiln body and the kiln roof mentioned above, which can maintain stable introduction, and the outer periphery of the kiln roof facing downwards. One side is extended with a section of flange, to match the aforementioned kiln body located on the outer side of the upper periphery of the recessed section to resist azimuth, so that the entire connected combined kiln maintains a close azimuth restriction in adjacent sections .

The third object of the present invention is to set the kiln body in the middle range The kiln door, which is connected to the lower side of the front opening of the food cavity, is located in the preset area and is combined with a transparent window, so that the condition of the food cavity can be viewed from the outside, and the preset position of the kiln door faces outward. A thermometer is installed on the side so that the user can know the internal barbecue temperature at any time. In addition, there is a door handle on the outer side of the upper section of the kiln door, which is used to open the kiln door to facilitate the hand pulling/or closing. Push up.

The fourth object of the present invention is to maintain a recessed material placement area for the base included in the combined kiln in the middle range, and to recess a recess in the lower section of the aforementioned material placement area, at the level of the recess It is a hole that runs through a plurality of channels, so that the ashes left by the firewood or charcoal after the burning of the heat source can fall down along the hole in the aforementioned material placement area, which is convenient for a section of the opening extending downward from the base and facing outward. The ash mouth is removed, and a material inlet is also maintained on the front side of the inner concave material placement area of the base, which is used as firewood or charcoal to put in, and the lower periphery of the aforementioned base is combined with multiple channels Feet.

The fifth objective of the present invention is to maintain a smoke exhaust hole for the kiln top contained in the combined kiln in the middle, so that the smoke generated by the combined kiln during barbecue can be discharged to the outside along the smoke exhaust hole here.

The sixth object of the present invention is to set the base and the top of the combined kiln with metal layers at predetermined intervals on the peripheral wall, and insert insulation wool between the inner and outer metal layers to facilitate the material placement of the base. Burning the wood fire in the zone can make the hot air of the fire source circulate and heat to the top of the kiln against the bottom of the kiln body and every fire air through hole along the periphery of the kiln body, which can keep the heat source concentrated and avoid external loss.

The seventh object of the present invention is to combine the transparent window with the kiln body of the combined kiln located in the middle range and the kiln door connected to the front opening of the food cavity. Item 3

〔this invention〕

1‧‧‧Base

11‧‧‧Material area

12, 27‧‧‧Protruding from the ring

13‧‧‧Concave

14‧‧‧Hole

15‧‧‧Fire Ash Mouth

16‧‧‧Inlet

17‧‧‧Foot

18, 25, 43‧‧‧Metal layer

19, 26, 44‧‧‧Insulation cotton

2‧‧‧Kiln body

21‧‧‧Food cavity

22‧‧‧Open

23‧‧‧Support rib

24‧‧‧Fire hole

28‧‧‧Depressed area

3‧‧‧ Kiln door

31‧‧‧Transparent window

32‧‧‧Thermometer

33‧‧‧Doorknob

4‧‧‧Kiln roof

41‧‧‧Smoke hole

42‧‧‧Flange

5‧‧‧Combined Kiln

Figure 1 is an exploded view of related components of the combined kiln of the present invention.

Figure 2 is a perspective view of the appearance of the combined kiln of the present invention.

Figure 3 is a schematic top view of the assembly of the combined kiln of the present invention.

Figure 4 is a detailed cross-sectional view of part A-A in Figure 3.

Figure 5 is a detailed cross-sectional view of part B-B in Figure 3.

Figure 6 is a schematic diagram showing the implementation of the combined kiln of the present invention when the front kiln door is opened for food in/or out.

The composition of the kiln designed by the present invention (as shown in Figure 1) is mainly to heat and bake the food materials that need to be baked at a high temperature. The kiln body can be easily combined to obtain convenient use at any time, and omit prior The waiting time for pre-burning and heat storage is based on: the combined kiln 5 here is composed of a base 1, a kiln body 2 with a front end pivotally connected to a kiln door 3, and a kiln roof 4; the aforementioned base 1 and kiln The body 2 and the kiln top 4 in the adjacent junction section are connected by a concavo-convex shape to maintain a close azimuth connection (the connection method here will be described in the following paragraph [0014]) to form a combined kiln 5 with a preset shape; The middle area of the kiln body 2 connected to the base 1 forms a food cavity 21, the front end of the food cavity 21 is an opening 22, and the lower side of the opening 22 is connected to a movable outer opening/or upper closing The kiln door 3 (as shown in Figures 5 and 6), and between the peripheral wall of the food cavity 21 and the outer wall of the kiln body 2 are separated by a number of supporting ribs 23 to separate the fire and air vents 24 with a preset width. Each fire air through hole 24 is connected from the bottom upwards (as shown in Figure 4), and the outer wall of the kiln body 2 mentioned above is a metal layer 25 with a predetermined interval, and insulation wool is inserted between the inner and outer metal layers 25 26; The material placement area 11 held by the base 1 is used to ignite the firewood so that the hot air of the fire source can circulate upwards against the bottom of the kiln body 2 and each fire air through hole 24 along the periphery of the kiln body 2 to prevent the aforementioned The food cavity 21 in the middle part of the kiln body 2 is heated for baking at intervals of the pre-baked items separated from the firewood heat source (this kind of food for the grilling process will not directly contact the firewood heat source, so that the food will be kept after the baking is completed. The fire source hot air circulating to the upper end of each fire air passage 24 of the kiln body 2 is heated along the top of the kiln body 2, and then is maintained by the middle part of the kiln roof 4 connected to the upper end of the kiln body 2. The smoke hole 41 is led out; so that the combined kiln 5 can heat the pre-baked objects placed in the food cavity 21 as a concentrated heat source when igniting a wood fire, so as to achieve rapid cooking and effectively reduce the heating time.

The base 1, the kiln body 2 with a kiln door 3 pivotally connected to the front end of the combined kiln 5 described in paragraph [0013] above, and the kiln roof 4 in the adjacent junction sections are connected by [Figure 1]: The base 1 and the kiln body 2 are located on the inner side of the upper end periphery. A section of protruding rims 12 and 27 extend upward to match the aforementioned kiln body 2 and kiln top 4 which are located at the lower end of the periphery. It can be introduced smoothly (as shown in Figure 4), and on the outer side of the aforementioned kiln roof 4 facing downwards, a flange portion 42 extends to match the aforementioned kiln body 2 and recessed outside the upper periphery A section of the recessed portion 28 is azimuth resistance, so that the entire connected combined kiln 5 maintains a close azimuth restriction in adjacent sections.

The combination kiln 5 described in the aforementioned paragraph [0013] includes the kiln body 2 in the middle range. The food cavity 21 faces the front opening 22 and the lower side of the kiln door 3 (as shown in Figures 1 and 2) is located in the preset The area is combined with a transparent window 31, so that the food cavity 21 can be viewed from the outside, and a thermometer 32 is installed on the outer side of the preset part of the kiln door 3 so that the user can get it at any time. Knowing the internal barbecue temperature, in addition, a door handle 33 is provided on the outward side of the upper section of the kiln door 3 to open the kiln door 3 to facilitate the hand pull/push up when closed.

The base 1 included in the combined kiln 5 described in paragraph [0013] above is maintained in the middle range to maintain a recessed material area 11 (as shown in Figure 1), and in the lower paragraph of the aforementioned material area 11 is Recessed in a recess 13 (see Fig. 4 together). On the surface of the recess 13 is a plurality of holes 14 through which to heat the firewood of the heat source or the charcoal to burn the remaining ashes. The hole 14 of the aforementioned material placement area 11 is dropped to facilitate the removal of the fire ash port 15 extending downward from the base 1 and the opening is outward, and it is also held on the front side of the inner concave material placement area 11 of the base 1 A material inlet 16 is used as firewood or charcoal to be inserted, and along the lower periphery of the aforementioned base 1 is a foot seat 17 combined with plural channels.

To undertake the combination kiln 5 described in paragraph [0013] above, the kiln top 4 contains a smoke exhaust hole 41 in the middle part (as shown in Figures 1, 3 and 4) to facilitate the smoke energy generated by the combination kiln 5 during barbecue Exhaust to the outside along the exhaust hole 41 here.

The base 1 and the top 4 of the combined kiln 5 described in paragraph [0013] above are composed of metal layers 18, 43 at a predetermined interval on the peripheral wall, and insulation wool is placed between the inner and outer metal layers 18, 43. 19, 44 (as shown in Figure 4), the material placement area 11 held by the base 1 can ignite the firewood so that the heat of the fire source can be directed against the bottom of the kiln body 2 and each of the fire vent holes 24 along the periphery of the kiln body 2 Circulating heating to the top 4 of the kiln can keep the heat source concentrated to avoid external loss (and the insulation wool placed around the base 1 and the kiln body 2 and the kiln top 4 prevents accidental scalding during baking).

The combination kiln 5 described in the aforementioned paragraph [0015] includes the kiln body 2 in the middle range. The food cavity 21 is connected to the front opening 22 and the kiln door 3 is combined with the transparent window 31 (as shown in Figure 5). As an implementation.

The above-mentioned combined kiln has the following advantages in use:

1. Burning and roasting: Because the food cavity is isolated from the heating source, it can be roasted while burning, eliminating the need for pre-burning and heat storage. It also saves a lot of wood fire energy and waiting time.

2. Food is separated from fire, smoke and ashes, which is safer and sanitary (for existing kilns, the food and the heating source are in the same space).

3. The heating source can be controlled at any time: the food can be adjusted to increase or decrease the fire at any time during the barbecue process to meet the fire requirements of different types of food (for existing kilns, the food is placed after annealing, resulting in Cannot control the grilling temperature after the food is placed).

4. The heating source is not limited: the combined kiln here can be used to burn wood, charcoal, gas...any heating method can be used, because the food is isolated from the heating source.

5. The combined kiln uses a plurality of components to be stacked one by one to form a closed baking space with a preset shape, which can be easily carried out or quickly assembled.

6. Save space: because the combined kiln does not need to store heat in advance when grilling food, the whole is not used The heat storage layer can be lighter in volume.

1‧‧‧Base

11‧‧‧Material area

12, 27‧‧‧Protruding from the ring

13‧‧‧Concave

14‧‧‧Hole

15‧‧‧Fire Ash Mouth

16‧‧‧Inlet

17‧‧‧Foot

2‧‧‧Kiln body

21‧‧‧Food cavity

22‧‧‧Open

23‧‧‧Support rib

24‧‧‧Fire hole

28‧‧‧Depressed area

3‧‧‧ Kiln door

31‧‧‧Transparent window

32‧‧‧Thermometer

33‧‧‧Doorknob

4‧‧‧Kiln roof

41‧‧‧Smoke hole

42‧‧‧Flange

5‧‧‧Combined Kiln

Claims (7)

A kind of kiln composition is to heat and bake foods that need to be baked at a high temperature. The kiln body can be easily combined to obtain convenient use at any time, and omit the pre-burning and heat storage waiting time. Here: the baking kiln here is composed of a base, a kiln body with a front end pivotally connected to a kiln door, and a kiln roof; the aforementioned base, kiln body, and kiln roof are maintained in the adjacent junction section by means of concave and convex shapes A close azimuth connection to form a combined kiln with a preset shape; wherein the middle area of the kiln body connected to the base forms a food cavity, the front end of the food cavity is an opening, and the lower side of the opening is Connect a kiln door that can be opened or closed on the outside, and along the periphery of the food cavity and the outer wall of the kiln body, there are a number of supporting ribs to separate the fire and air vents with a preset width. The through hole is connected from the bottom to the top, and the outer wall of the kiln body mentioned above is made of metal layers with preset intervals, and insulation wool is inserted between the inner and outer metal layers; in order to facilitate the material holding area of the base to ignite the firewood The hot air of the fire source can circulate upwards toward the bottom of the kiln body and each fire air through hole along the periphery of the kiln body, so as to heat the food cavity in the middle part of the kiln body to perform the pre-baking interval separated from the firewood heat source. Bake, and make the fire source hot air circulating to the upper end of each fire air hole of the kiln body heated along the top of the kiln body, and then drawn out through the smoke exhaust hole maintained at the middle part of the kiln roof connected to the upper end of the kiln body; This kind of combined kiln ignites the wood fire and can heat the pre-baked objects placed in the food cavity as a centralized heat source to achieve rapid cooking and effectively reduce the heating time. According to the composition of the kiln described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, the combined kiln includes a base, a kiln body whose front end is pivotally connected to a kiln door, and the connection of the kiln roof in adjacent junction sections: along the aforementioned base The inner side of the kiln body located on the periphery of the upper end extends upwards with a protruding ring to match The aforementioned kiln body and the kiln top are located at the lower end of the periphery to maintain stable introduction, and on the outer side of the aforementioned kiln top facing downwards, a flange is extended to match the aforementioned kiln body. A section of the recessed part on the outer side of the upper periphery is azimuthally resisted, so that the entire connected combined kiln maintains a close azimuth restriction in adjacent sections. According to the composition of the kiln described in item 1 of the scope of the patent application, the combined kiln includes a kiln body located in the middle range. The food cavity is open to the front and the lower side of the kiln door is connected to the kiln door. Windows, so that you can view the condition of the food cavity from the outside, and a thermometer is installed on the outer side of the preset part of the kiln door, so that the user can know the internal barbecue temperature at any time. A door handle is provided on the outer side of the upper section of the door, which is used to open the kiln door to facilitate the hand pull/push up when closed. According to the composition of the kiln described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, the base of the combined kiln is located in the middle range to maintain a recessed material placement area, and the lower section of the aforementioned material placement area is recessed A concave part, on the concave part level, there are a plurality of holes penetrating through it, so that the ashes left after heating up the firewood or charcoal after burning can fall down along the holes in the aforementioned material placement area to facilitate the downward extension from the base A section of the fire ash port with the opening facing outwards is used for cleaning, and a material inlet is also maintained on the front side of the inner concave material placement area of the base, which is used as firewood or charcoal to put in, and the other is along the back of the base. The lower perimeter is a foot seat that combines multiple roads. According to the composition of the kiln described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, the combined kiln contains a kiln top in the middle to maintain a smoke exhaust hole, so that the smoke generated by the combined kiln during barbecue can be exhausted along the smoke here The hole drains to the outside world. According to the composition of the kiln described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, the base and kiln top of the combined kiln are metal layers with preset intervals on the peripheral wall, and heat insulation is inserted between the inner and outer metal layers. Cotton, in order to ignite the wood fire in the material holding area held by the base, the hot air of the fire source can circulate and heat to the top of the kiln against the bottom of the kiln body and every fire air hole along the periphery of the kiln body, which can keep the heat source concentrated and avoid outside Drain. According to the composition of the kiln described in item 3 of the scope of patent application, the combined kiln includes a kiln body located in the middle range, and the transparent window combined with the kiln door connected to the front opening of the food cavity is implemented by resistant glass.

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