TW202024474A - Jointly supporting platform providing assembly and delivery for underwater foundation characterized by allowing the underwater foundation to perform an assembly work via the jointly supporting platform and reducing the use of the lifting equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

Disclosed is a jointly supporting platform providing assembly and delivery for an underwater foundation, which includes a bottom seat. The four corners of the top surface of the bottom seat are respectively provided with a sleeve that allows the underwater foundation to be mounted on the jointly supporting platform in an upright manner. The legs of the underwater foundation are sleevedly installed in the sleeve respectively, thereby allowing the underwater foundation to perform an assembly work via the jointly supporting platform, reducing the use of the lifting equipment and being the fixing facility of maritime delivery. Moreover, when the jointly supporting platform is detached from the underwater base to be sinkingly placed in water, the jointly supporting platform can be recycled and reused.

Description

Joint undertaking platform for underwater base assembly and transportation

The present invention relates to a carrier for assembling and transporting an underwater base, in particular to a common platform for assembling and transporting an underwater base.

There are many ways to generate electricity, including thermal power generation, nuclear power generation, solar power generation and wind power generation. Among them, wind power generation uses the wind generated by nature to generate electricity, and it has low construction cost, no exhaust gas or waste generation, etc. The advantage is that it can effectively create a green energy and low-carbon environment, and gradually move towards a non-nuclear homeland. Compared with the land, the offshore wind has the advantages of long wind period, high wind speed, stable wind, unobstructed and no impact on the environmental landscape. The installation of wind racks on shore has gradually become the main trend of wind power generation.

In recent years, offshore wind power generation has been actively developed at home and abroad, and it is developing toward deep water areas. The underwater bases in deep waters are mostly casing structures, and the underwater base is bulky. In the past, the structure was laid on When assembling on the ground, it will face the problem of overturning after assembly. In addition, most of the transportation uses multi-wheel vehicles or slide rail systems, but when arriving at the dock to be transported by ships, the underwater base needs to be lifted by crane It is separated from the multi-wheeled vehicle or the slide rail, and because the underwater base weighs more than 1,000 tons, there is no effective equipment for hoisting, which increases the difficulty of hoisting and the cost of hoisting and transportation. Therefore, the inventor of the present case observes After the above shortcomings, it is considered that the equipment for the assembly and transportation of the underwater base must be improved, and the present invention is born.

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a common platform for the assembly and transportation of the underwater base, and to provide the assembly and transportation of the underwater base to reduce the amount of lifting equipment used.

To achieve the above objective, the present invention provides a common platform for assembling and transporting an underwater base. The underwater base has a plurality of legs. The common platform is for supporting the underwater base. : A base is a rectangular plate; and a plurality of sleeves are respectively provided on the top surface of the base corresponding to the legs, and each sleeve is provided with a housing with an opening facing upwards The underwater base is arranged on the base in a vertical standing manner, and the supporting feet can be inserted into the containing holes of the sleeves to facilitate assembly and transportation of the underwater base.

The common receiving platform for assembling and transporting the underwater base provided by the present invention is to assemble the underwater base on the common receiving platform in a vertical standing manner, and set the feet of the underwater base on The accommodating holes of the sleeves, when the underwater base is assembled, directly drag the common receiving platform to drive the displacement of the underwater base, so that the underwater base and the common receiving platform move to On a floating dock ship, the underwater base is transported to the installation site for installation operations, thereby reducing the amount of lifting equipment used during the assembly and transportation of the underwater base, and at the same time serving as a marine transportation system. When the common receiving platform is separated from the underwater base, the common receiving platform can be recycled and reused.

Please refer to Figure 1, Figure 2, and Figure 3, which are a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a perspective view from another angle, and a schematic diagram of an underwater base installed on a common receiving platform, which discloses A common supporting platform for assembling and transporting an underwater base. The underwater base 20 has a plurality of legs 21. The common supporting platform 10 is used to carry the underwater base 20, and includes:

A base 11, which is a rectangular plate.

A plurality of sleeves 12 are respectively provided on the top surface of the base 11 corresponding to the legs 21, and each sleeve 12 is provided with a receiving hole 13 with an opening facing upwards, so that the underwater base 20 is arranged on the base 11 in a vertical standing manner, and the feet 21 are respectively arranged in the accommodating holes 13 of the sleeves 12 to facilitate the assembly and transportation of the underwater base 20, and the sleeves 12 is provided with a wing plate 14 on the outer peripheral wall of the top surface, and the wing plate 14 allows the legs 21 to be conveniently placed in the receiving holes 13, and the outer peripheral wall of the sleeve 12 is provided with a plurality of The supporting ribs 15 are used to improve the support of the sleeves 12. In addition, the bottom of the base 11 is provided with a plurality of reinforcing ribs 16, and the reinforcing ribs 16 are arranged vertically and staggered so that the common supporting platform 10 can carry thousands of Above the ton level.

In order to provide a further understanding of the structural features, technical means and expected effects of the present invention, the method of use of the present invention is described. It is believed that a more in-depth and specific understanding of the present invention can be obtained from this, as follows:

Please refer to Figures 3 and 4, the ground of the wharf 30 is provided with a plurality of first slide rails 31 arranged in parallel. When assembled, the common receiving platform 10 is set on one of the first slide rails 31 Above, then the underwater base 20 is assembled in a vertical standing manner, and the legs 21 of the underwater base 20 are sleeved in the receiving holes 13 of the sleeves 12.

Please refer to Figures 5 and 6, when the installation of the underwater base 20 is completed, the common receiving platform 10 is directly dragged to drive the underwater base 20 to move, and the underwater base 20 20 and the common supporting platform 10 are moved to a floating dock ship 40, wherein the top surface of the floating dock ship 40 has a plurality of second slide rails 41, and the first slide rail 31 and the second slide rail 41 face Connected, and the top surface of the floating dock ship 40 is provided with a float 42. Please refer to Fig. 7. The float 42 has an opening 421, so that the common receiving platform 10 is located at the opening 421, In addition, the float 42 is provided with a plurality of base winches 43 at the opening 421, so that the steel cables 431 of the base winches 43 are respectively fixed to the securing parts 211 of the feet 21 to fix the underwater base Seat 20.

Please refer to Figure 8 and Figure 9 again, the floating dock 40 is connected to a tug 46 through a rope 45, so that the tug 46 drags the floating dock 40 to an installation location and roughly locates it, and the installation location A plurality of underwater foundation piles 50 are embedded in advance, and then the floating dock ship 40 is sunk under the water, and at the same time the common receiving platform 10 is separated from the supporting feet 21, so that the float 42 is floated upward, and the foundations The winch 43 suspends the underwater base 20 to make the entire underwater base 20 in a suspended state, and then disengages the floating dock vessel 40 from the common receiving platform 10 through the tug 46 to make the underwater base 20 Clearance below.

Please refer to Figure 10 again, the float 42 provides the buoyancy and stability of the underwater base 20, and the float 42 assists in positioning through a dynamic positioning thruster 44, and the base winches 43 control The steel cables 431 are sunk to make the underwater base 20 sink by its own gravity. The underwater base 20 performs final positioning adjustment through the base winches 43 and the dynamic positioning thrusters 44 to make the The combination of the underwater base 20 and the underwater foundation piles 50 is more precise, so that the underwater foundation 20 and the underwater foundation pile 50 are sleeved and fixed. After the installation is completed, the foundation can be winch The wire rope 431 of 43 is decoupled to recover the wire rope 431.

Please continue to refer to Figure 11, the buoy 43 uses the dynamic positioning thrusters 44 to return to the floating dock 40, and then the floating dock 40 drains water and lifts upwards, so that the buoy 42 and the The common receiving platform 10 is located on the floating dock vessel 40, and then the floating dock vessel 40, the common receiving platform 10 and the buoy 42 are brought back to the pier 30 through the tugboat 46 for the next installation and use.

It is worth mentioning that the underwater base 20 is assembled in a vertical standing manner, so that the feet 21 of the underwater base 20 are sleeved in the receiving holes 13 of the sleeves 12 and directly pass through the common The receiving platform 10 moves the underwater base 20, whereby the underwater base 20 reduces the amount of lifting equipment used during assembly and transportation, and at the same time serves as a securing facility for maritime transportation, and when the common receiving platform After 10 is separated from the underwater base 20, the common receiving platform 10 can be recycled and reused.

Hereby, the characteristics of the present invention and the expected effects that can be achieved are stated as follows:

The common receiving platform for assembling and transporting the underwater base provided by the present invention is to assemble the underwater base 20 on the common receiving platform 10 in a vertical standing manner, and to assemble the feet of the underwater base 20 21 are set in the accommodating holes 13 of the sleeves 12. When the underwater base 10 is assembled, the common receiving platform 10 is directly dragged to drive the underwater base 20 to move, and the underwater base 20 The base 20 and the common receiving platform 10 are moved to the floating dock 40, so that the underwater base 20 is transported to the installation site for installation operations, whereby the underwater base 20 is in the process of assembly and transportation , To reduce the amount of lifting equipment used, and at the same time as a securing facility for maritime transportation, and when the common receiving platform 10 is separated from the underwater base 20 and sunk, the common receiving platform 10 can be recycled and reused.

To sum up, the present invention has excellent practicality in similar products. At the same time, the technical data on this type of structure at home and abroad has not been found in the literature. Therefore, The present invention actually has the requirements for an invention patent, and an application is filed according to law.

However, the above is only one of the preferred and feasible embodiments of the present invention, so any equivalent structural changes made by applying the specification of the present invention and the scope of the patent application should be included in the patent scope of the present invention.

10: Jointly undertake the platform 11: Base 12: sleeve 13: receiving hole 14: Wing board 15: Support rib 16: strengthen ribs 20: Underwater base 21: Feet 211: Securing Department 30: Pier 31: The first slide 40: Floating Dock Boat 41: second slide 42: Float 421: open 43: pedestal winch 431: Steel Cable 44: Dynamic positioning thruster 45: rope 46: Tug 50: Underwater pile

Figure 1 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 is a perspective view from another angle of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the underwater base of the present invention installed on a common receiving platform. Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the common receiving platform of the present invention being installed on the first slide rail. Figure 5 is an exploded view of the floating dock ship and floats of the present invention. Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the shore loading of the underwater base of the present invention. Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the base winch securing the underwater base of the present invention. Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the underwater base sea towing of the present invention. Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of the joint receiving platform of the present invention separated from the underwater base. Figure 10 is a schematic diagram of the positioning and installation of the underwater base of the present invention. Figure 11 is a schematic diagram of the recovery of the common undertaking platform of the present invention.

10: Jointly undertake the platform

11: Base

12: sleeve

13: receiving hole

14: Wing board

15: Support rib

Claims (4)

A common supporting platform for assembling and transporting an underwater base. The underwater base has a plurality of legs. The common supporting platform is used to carry the underwater base. The common supporting platform includes: a base which is a rectangular shape Plate; a plurality of sleeves, which are respectively provided on the top surface of the base corresponding to the feet, and each sleeve is provided with a receiving hole with an opening facing upward, so that the underwater base is attached to The vertical standing mode is arranged on the base, and the supporting feet can be inserted into the containing holes of the sleeves to facilitate the assembly and transportation of the underwater base. According to the joint supporting platform for the assembly and transportation of underwater bases described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, a wing plate is provided on the outer peripheral wall of the top surface of each sleeve. According to the joint supporting platform for the assembly and transportation of underwater bases described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, the outer peripheral wall of each sleeve is provided with a plurality of supporting ribs. According to the joint supporting platform for the assembly and transportation of the underwater base described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, the bottom of the base is provided with a plurality of reinforcing ribs, and the reinforcing ribs are arranged vertically and staggered.

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