TW202020819A - Monitoring system and monitoring method - Google Patents
Monitoring system and monitoring method Download PDFInfo
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- TW202020819A TW202020819A TW108135093A TW108135093A TW202020819A TW 202020819 A TW202020819 A TW 202020819A TW 108135093 A TW108135093 A TW 108135093A TW 108135093 A TW108135093 A TW 108135093A TW 202020819 A TW202020819 A TW 202020819A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
- G08B21/02—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
- G08B21/04—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons responsive to non-activity, e.g. of elderly persons
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B25/00—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
- G08B25/01—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium
- G08B25/04—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium using a single signalling line, e.g. in a closed loop
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B25/00—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
- G08B25/01—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium
- G08B25/08—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium using communication transmission lines
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B27/00—Alarm systems in which the alarm condition is signalled from a central station to a plurality of substations
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Abstract
Description
本揭示係關於一種看護系統及看護方法。This disclosure is about a care system and care method.
於先前之廁所看護方法(參照專利文獻1)中,對使用者進出廁所隔間進行檢測,於進入隔間時測定廁所之天花板至座於便器上之使用者之距離,並記憶該測定之距離作為基準距離。且,於廁所看護方法中,揭示有將進入隔間時所記憶之基準距離及拍攝使用者之圖像之基準長度之兩者與新測定之距離及長度分別比較並判斷為正常狀態或異常狀態,於異常狀態之情形時通報異常狀態資訊的方法。 [先前技術文獻] [專利文獻]In the previous toilet care method (refer to Patent Document 1), the user is detected when entering and exiting the toilet compartment, and the distance from the ceiling of the toilet to the user seated on the toilet is measured when entering the compartment, and the measured distance is memorized As a reference distance. Moreover, in the toilet care method, it is revealed that the reference distance memorized when entering the compartment and the reference length of the user's image are compared with the newly measured distance and length to determine the normal state or abnormal state. , Method of reporting abnormal state information in case of abnormal state. [Prior Technical Literature] [Patent Literature]
[專利文獻1]日本專利第5924820號公報[Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent No. 5924820
[發明所欲解決之問題][Problems to be solved by the invention]
先前,雖可對入廁中之進入廁所隔間之看護對象者之平安與否加以確認,但對未進入廁所隔間之看護對象者之平安與否之確認,無任何對策。Previously, although it was possible to confirm the safety of care recipients who entered the toilet cubicle in the toilet, there was no countermeasure to confirm the safety of care recipients who did not enter the toilet cubicle.
因此,本揭示之目的在於提供一種可藉由檢測便器之使用,由看護者確認看護對象者之平安與否之看護系統及看護方法。 [解決問題之技術手段]Therefore, the purpose of the present disclosure is to provide a care system and a care method by which the caregiver can confirm the safety of the caregiver by using the toilet. [Technical means to solve the problem]
為了達成上述目的,本揭示之一態樣之看護系統具備:便器,其具有檢測受到使用的事實之感測器;第1記憶裝置,其儲存將顯示看護對象者使用上述便器之使用時刻之使用資訊、識別看護上述看護對象者之1個以上之看護者所具有之終端裝置之各個第1識別資訊、及識別1個以上之上述便器之各個第2識別資訊建立關聯的表格;及控制裝置,其基於上述表格所示之上述感測器檢測到之上述使用資訊,判定上述看護對象者出現異常之情形時,將依據該判定之異常資訊發送至上述1個以上之看護者所具有之上述終端裝置。In order to achieve the above purpose, one aspect of the care system of the present disclosure includes: a toilet, which has a sensor that detects the fact of being used; and a first memory device, which stores the usage time of the toilet used by the care recipient Information, a table identifying the first identification information of each terminal device possessed by more than one caregiver who cares for the above-mentioned care-takers, and the second identification information identifying more than one above-mentioned toilet; and the control device, Based on the usage information detected by the sensor shown in the table above, when it is determined that the care recipient has an abnormal situation, the abnormal information according to the determination is sent to the terminal owned by the one or more caregivers Device.
又,本揭示之一態樣之看護方法包含:檢測便器受到使用的事實;及基於由將顯示看護對象者使用上述便器之使用時刻之使用資訊、識別看護上述看護對象者之1個以上之看護者所具有之終端裝置之各個第1識別資訊、及識別1個以上之上述便器之各個第2識別資訊建立關聯之群組1個以上所構成的表格,判定上述看護對象者出現異常之情形時,將依據該判定之異常資訊發送至上述1個以上之看護者所具有之上述終端裝置。 [發明之效果]Also, one aspect of the care method of the present disclosure includes: detecting the fact that the toilet is being used; and identifying at least one caregiver who cares for the caregiver based on the use information of the time when the caregiver uses the toilette When the first identification information of the terminal device possessed by the user and the group of more than one group identifying more than one second identification information of the above toilet are associated with one or more groups, it is judged that the care recipient is abnormal And send the abnormal information based on the judgment to the terminal device owned by the one or more caregivers. [Effect of invention]
根據本揭示,藉由檢測便器之使用,看護者可確認看護對象者之平安與否。According to the present disclosure, by detecting the use of the toilet, the caregiver can confirm the safety of the caregiver.
以下,關於實施形態,一面參照圖式一面具體說明。另,以下所說明之實施形態均為顯示本揭示之一具體例者。於以下之實施形態顯示之數值、形狀、材料、構成要件、構成要件之配置位置及連接形態、步驟及步驟之順序等為一例,並非限定本揭示之主旨。又,對於以下實施形態之構成要件中之未記載於獨立請求項之構成要件,視為任意構成要件而予以說明。Hereinafter, the embodiment will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. In addition, the embodiments described below are all examples showing a specific example of the present disclosure. The numerical values, shapes, materials, constituent elements, arrangement positions and connection forms, steps, and order of the constituent elements shown in the following embodiments are examples, and do not limit the gist of the present disclosure. In addition, among the constituent requirements of the following embodiments, the constituent requirements not described in the independent claim are regarded as arbitrary constituent requirements and will be described.
另,各圖為模式圖,即未必為嚴密之圖示者。又,於各圖中,對實質性相同之構成標註相同之符號,省略或簡化重複之說明。In addition, each figure is a schematic diagram, that is, not necessarily a strict picture. In addition, in each drawing, the substantially same configuration is denoted by the same symbol, and repeated description is omitted or simplified.
以下,對本揭示之實施形態之看護系統及看護方法進行說明。Hereinafter, the care system and the care method of the embodiment of the present disclosure will be described.
(實施形態1)
[構成]
圖1係實施形態1相關之看護系統1之概略構成圖。(Embodiment 1)
[constitute]
FIG. 1 is a schematic configuration diagram of a
如圖1所示,看護系統1使用搭載於便器20之感測器21,根據看護對象者於廁所內使用某便器20之出入記錄(使用頻率),檢測看護對象者之異常。看護系統1若檢測看護對象者之異常,則對看護看護對象者之1個以上之看護者所具有之各個終端裝置50,發送顯示看護對象者之狀態之資訊。於本實施形態中,設想1名看護對象者居住於住宅之情形。As shown in FIG. 1, the
看護系統1具備1個以上之便器20、第1記憶裝置30、控制裝置40、及1個以上之終端裝置50。The
便器20設置於看護對象者居住之室內,且由看護對象者使用。便器20具有於看護對象者使用時,檢測受到使用的事實之感測器21。感測器21為例如人體感測器、相機等之攝像裝置等。於本實施形態,感測器21將由設置有便器20之室內退出時顯示看護對象者之使用時刻的使用資訊,經由路由器及網路發送至控制裝置40。便器20與控制裝置40可通信地連接。另,於出入設置有便器20之室內時,亦可將顯示看護對象者之使用時刻之使用資訊經由路由器及網路發送至控制裝置40。The
第1記憶裝置30係與控制裝置40可通信地連接,且根據控制裝置40之請求發送過去之使用資訊或儲存控制裝置40接收之使用資訊的記憶媒體。如圖2所示,表格將顯示看護對象者使用便器20之使用時刻之使用資訊、識別看護看護對象者之1個以上之看護者所具有之終端裝置50之各個第1識別資訊、及識別1個以上之便器20之各個第2識別資訊建立關聯。例如,藉由操作看護對象者具有之終端裝置60或操作看護者所具有之終端裝置50,而由控制裝置40事先進行存在於看護對象者之住所內之看護對象之便器20之登記、看護者之終端裝置50(第1識別資訊之一例)之聯絡方式之登記、及規定期間之輸入等。如此,控制裝置40產生表格,並儲存於第1記憶裝置30。識別各看護者之終端裝置50之識別碼為第1識別資訊之一例。看護對象之便器20之識別碼為第2識別資訊之一例。圖2係顯示實施形態1相關之例示看護系統1中之各群組之第1識別資訊、第2識別資訊、規定期間及使用時刻之表格之圖。The
表格由以各看護對象者為單個群組的複數個群組構成。於該表格之群組1,看護對象之便器20為2台,存在1名看護者,且看護對象之便器20之規定期間為180分鐘,使用時刻顯示公曆YY年YY月YY日XX時XX分X1秒。The table is composed of a plurality of groups with each care recipient as a single group. In
控制裝置40係基於儲存於第1記憶裝置30之表格,對1個以上之看護者所具有之終端裝置50發送看護對象者之狀態之伺服器。具體而言,控制裝置40於基於表格判定看護對象者出現異常之情形時,將該判定之異常資訊發送至1個以上之看護者所具有之終端裝置50。控制裝置40與終端裝置50、60可通信地連接。The
更具體而言,控制裝置40具備計時功能,並基於使用資訊,算出看護對象者使用便器20之最新之使用時刻。即最新之使用時刻係1個以上之便器20中,看護對象者最近使用便器20之時刻。控制裝置40判定最新之使用時刻至當前時刻之未使用期間是否經過特定期間以上。於未使用期間經過規定期間之情形時,顯示看護對象者於規定期間以上未使用便器20。於此情形時,認為看護對象者存在某些異常。因此,控制裝置40於未使用期間經過規定期間之情形時,對表格所示之與該看護對象者建立關聯之看護者,將顯示看護對象者出現異常之異常資訊發送至終端裝置50。規定期間為例如數小時或數十小時。More specifically, the
又,於1名看護對象者居住之住所存在複數台便器20(例如,第1便器與不同於第1便器之第2便器)之情形時,控制裝置40將顯示看護對象者使用第1便器之第1使用時刻之第1使用資訊、與顯示看護對象者使用第2便器之第2使用時刻之第2使用資訊統合而產生使用資訊。即,於存在複數台便器20之情形時,若僅單純逐台判定未使用期間是否經過規定期間以上,則於看護對象者僅使用複數台便器20中之特定之便器20時,有致使控制裝置40判定未使用之其他便器20之未使用期間經過規定期間的情況。為了不引起此種問題,控制裝置40將第1使用資訊與第2使用資訊統合,並基於統合之使用資訊算出未使用期間。In addition, in the case where a plurality of toilets 20 (for example, the first toilet and the second toilet different from the first toilet) exist in the residence where one care recipient lives, the
如圖1所示,為了看護看護對象者之看護者具有終端裝置50。終端裝置50係例如智慧型手機、平板終端、個人電腦等。終端裝置50若自控制裝置40取得異常資訊,則顯示看護對象者出現異常。如圖3A所示,例如終端裝置50係以聲音及文字顯示「看護對象者未使用便器20已○○小時以上。看護對象者有出現異常之虞。」之資訊。圖3A係顯示實施形態1相關之看護系統1之終端裝置50所顯示之看護對象者使用便器20之歷史資訊之圖。As shown in FIG. 1, a caregiver for the caregiver has a
圖3B係顯示實施形態1相關之看護系統1之終端裝置50所顯示之看護對象者使用便器20之歷史資訊之圖。又,如圖3B所示,終端裝置50將顯示看護對象者1日內使用便器20之時刻之使用歷史之歷史資訊(過去之使用資訊)輸出。終端裝置50以專用之應用程式、程式實現歷史資訊之顯示。FIG. 3B is a diagram showing the history information on the use of the
[動作]
其次,對看護系統1及看護方法之動作進行說明。使用圖4A對更新表格之處理進行說明。[action]
Next, the operation of the
圖4A係顯示實施形態1相關之更新看護系統1之表格之動作之流程圖。4A is a flowchart showing the operation of updating the table of the
此處,設想看護對象者進入居室內之廁所之情形。又,設想由控制裝置40,進行存在於看護對象者之住所之看護對象之便器20之登記、看護者之終端裝置50(第1識別資訊之一例)之聯絡方式之登記、及規定期間之輸入等之情形。Here, it is assumed that the care recipient enters the toilet in the living room. Further, it is assumed that the
如圖4A所示,首先,便器20之感測器21檢測看護對象者。便器20將顯示看護對象者之使用時刻之使用資訊經由路由器及網路,發送至控制裝置40。控制裝置40取得使用資訊(S11)。As shown in FIG. 4A, first, the
控制裝置40若取得使用資訊,則產生圖2所示之表格,即產生將識別看護者之終端裝置50之第1識別資訊與識別便器20之第2識別資訊建立關聯之圖表(S12)。控制裝置40將該表格儲存於第1記憶裝置30。另,控制裝置40若取得新使用資訊,則更新該表格。而後,控制裝置40結束處理。If the
又,使用圖4B對將異常資訊發送至終端裝置50之處理進行說明。圖4B係顯示實施形態1相關之將看護系統1之異常資訊發送至終端裝置50之處理之流程圖。控制裝置40基於表格所示之使用資訊,算出看護對象者使用便器20之最新之未使用期間(S21)。In addition, the process of transmitting abnormal information to the
控制裝置40判定最新之使用時刻至當前時刻之未使用期間是否經過規定期間以上(S22)。The
於未使用期間未經過規定期間之情形時(於S22中為No(否)),重複步驟S22之處理。When the unused period has not passed the prescribed period (No in S22), the process of step S22 is repeated.
於未使用期間經過規定期間以上之情形時(於S22中為Yes(是)),控制裝置40將異常資訊發送至終端裝置50(S23)。而後,控制裝置40結束該處理。藉此,若終端裝置50自控制裝置40取得異常資訊,則顯示看護對象者出現異常。如此,具有終端裝置50之看護者可對看護對象者出現異常之情況加以辨識。When the unused period passes the predetermined period or more (Yes in S22), the
另,圖4A之流程與圖4B之流程分別獨立動作。In addition, the flow of FIG. 4A and the flow of FIG. 4B operate independently.
[作用效果]
其次,對本實施形態之看護系統1及看護方法之作用效果進行說明。[Effect]
Next, the effect of the
如上所述,本實施形態之看護系統1具備:便器20,其具有檢測受到使用的事實之感測器21;第1記憶裝置30,其儲存將顯示看護對象者使用便器20之使用時刻之使用資訊、識別看護看護對象者之1個以上之看護者所具有之終端裝置50之各個第1識別資訊、及識別1個以上之便器20之各個第2識別資訊建立關聯的表格;及控制裝置40,其基於表格所示之感測器21檢測到之使用資訊,判定看護對象者出現異常之情形時,將依據該判定之異常資訊發送至1個以上之看護者所具有之終端裝置50。As described above, the
一般而言,人為了進行排洩而於1日內使用複數次便器。因此,於長時間未使用便器之情形時,有看護對象者出現某些異常之可能性。因此,於該看護系統1,於控制裝置40基於表格判定看護對象者出現異常之情形時,終端裝置50可接收異常資訊。Generally, a person uses a toilet several times within a day for excretion. Therefore, when the toilet is not used for a long time, there may be some abnormalities in the care recipient. Therefore, in the
因此,於看護系統1中,藉由檢測便器20之使用,看護者可確認看護對象者平安與否。Therefore, in the
又,本實施形態之看護方法包含:檢測便器20受到使用的事實;及基於由將顯示看護對象者使用便器20之使用時刻之使用資訊、識別看護看護對象者之1個以上之看護者所具有之終端裝置50之各個第1識別資訊、及識別1個以上之便器20之各個第2識別資訊建立關聯之群組1個以上所構成之表格,判定看護對象者出現異常之情形時,將依據該判定之異常資訊發送至1個以上之看護者所具有之終端裝置50。In addition, the care method of the present embodiment includes: detecting the fact that the
於該方法中亦可發揮與上述同樣之作用效果。In this method, the same effects as described above can be exerted.
又,本實施形態之看護系統1係控制裝置40取得發送使用資訊之便器20之第2識別資訊,參照表格,特定與取得之第2識別資訊建立關聯之第1識別資訊,並對特定之第1識別資訊顯示之終端裝置50,發送異常資訊。In addition, the
據此,可特定與便器20之第2識別資訊建立關聯之第1識別資訊(看護者所具有之終端裝置50)。因此,控制裝置50於無便器20之使用之情形時,可接收異常資訊。Accordingly, the first identification information (
又,於本實施形態之看護系統1,控制裝置40基於使用資訊,算出看護對象者使用便器20之最新之使用時刻,判定最新之使用時刻至當前時刻之未使用期間是否經過規定期間以上,於經過規定期間以上之情形時,將異常資訊發送至終端裝置50。Also, in the
據此,於未使用期間經過規定期間以上之情形時,因看護者之終端裝置50接收異常資訊,故看護者可更確實地進行看護者平安與否之確認。According to this, when the unused period passes the prescribed period or more, the
又,於本實施形態之看護系統1,控制裝置40對於使用第1便器(便器之一例)與不同於第1便器之第2便器(便器之一例)之看護對象者,將顯示看護對象者使用第1便器之第1使用時刻之第1使用資訊與顯示看護對象者使用第2便器之第2使用時刻之第2使用資訊統合而產生使用資訊。Also, in the
例如,於看護對象者使用複數台便器20之情形時,若僅單純逐台判定未使用期間是否經過規定期間以上,則有看護對象者未使用複數台便器20中之特定之便器20之情形。於該情形時,關於未使用之特定之便器20,若未使用期間經過規定期間以上,則控制裝置40進行判定,致使看護者錯誤辨識為看護對象者出現異常。然而,於該看護系統1中,可將第1使用資訊與第2使用資訊統合產生1個使用資訊。因此,可抑制所謂之看護對象者未出現異常仍將異常資訊發送至終端裝置50之不良。其結果,可抑制看護者對看護對象者出現異常之情況錯誤辨識。For example, in the case where the care recipient uses a plurality of
(實施形態2) [構成] 本實施形態之其他構成於未特別明述之情形時,與實施形態1同樣,對於相同之構成標註相同之符號並省略構成相關之詳細說明。(Embodiment 2) [constitute] When other configurations of this embodiment are not specifically described, the same symbols are assigned to the same components as in the first embodiment, and detailed descriptions of the components are omitted.
第1記憶裝置30進而儲存顯示未對看護對象者進行看護之看護對象非看護期間之資訊。看護對象非看護期間係例如看護對象者自住所外出之時段、就寢之時段等所謂之便器20之感測器21無法檢測看護對象者,故而應自未使用期間中除去之期間。藉由看護對象者操作終端裝置60或看護者操作終端裝置50,控制裝置40設定看護對象非看護期間。例如,製作圖5所示之預定表。如此,控制裝置40將顯示看護對象非看護期間之資訊儲存於第1記憶裝置30。圖5係顯示實施形態2相關之登記之看護對象者之外出預定之圖。第1記憶裝置30藉由記憶體與執行程式之微電腦而實現。The
另,於看護對象者有例如每日、每週或每月般有應外出之預定之情形時,亦可於每日、每週或每月進行重複設定。又可將該重複設定設為有效或無效。In addition, when the person to be cared for has daily, weekly, or monthly schedules that should go out, it can also be set repeatedly on a daily, weekly, or monthly basis. The repeat setting can be enabled or disabled.
圖6係顯示本實施形態之表格。圖6係顯示實施形態2相關之例示看護系統1之各群組之第1識別資訊、第2識別資訊、規定期間及使用時刻之表格之圖。控制裝置40具有設定看護對象者外出之時段之外出模式、與應監視看護對象者之時間即通常模式。藉由看護對象者操作終端裝置60或看護者操作終端裝置50,控制裝置40設定看護對象者外出之時段。另,通常模式與外出模式之切換於終端裝置50、60進行。FIG. 6 is a table showing this embodiment. 6 is a diagram showing a table of the first identification information, the second identification information, the prescribed period, and the time of use of each group of the
控制裝置40讀取顯示第1記憶裝置30所儲存之看護對象非看護期間之資訊,並自未使用期間中除去看護對象非看護期間。The
控制裝置40若自未使用期間中除去看護對象非看護期間,則自看護對象非看護期間結束之時刻,開始未使用期間之計數。即,控制裝置40將直至除去看護對象非看護期間為止之未使用期間重設。When the
以下,使用圖7進行具體說明。圖7係顯示實施形態2相關之看護對象者之預定表之圖。Hereinafter, it demonstrates concretely using FIG. FIG. 7 is a diagram showing a schedule of care recipients according to the second embodiment.
如圖7所示,將8:00~22:00作為看護對象者之監視時段,並設定外出預定時段(看護對象非看護期間)8:30~14:30。又,於期間11:00~15:30,外出模式有效。因此,監視看護對象者之監視狀態之實際期間為8:00~8:30、及15:30~22:00。看護對象者於8:00使用便器1,於17:30使用便器2。據此,看護對象者之未使用期間如點狀之陰影線所示,為8:01~8:30、15:30~17:29、及17:31~22:00。又,因自看護對象非看護期間結束之時刻,開始未使用期間之計數之時刻為17:31,故重設8:01~8:30之未使用期間。且,控制裝置40自17:31開始未使用期間之計數。As shown in FIG. 7, 8:00 to 22:00 is used as the monitoring period of the caregiver, and a predetermined time period for going out (non-care period for the caregiver) is set from 8:30 to 14:30. In addition, during the period from 11:00 to 15:30, the outing mode is valid. Therefore, the actual period for monitoring the monitoring state of the care recipient is 8:00 to 8:30 and 15:30 to 22:00. Caregivers use
此處,若將規定期間設定為180分鐘,則於17:31~22:00,因經過規定期間,故控制裝置40於經過20:31時,對終端裝置50發送異常資訊。Here, if the predetermined period is set to 180 minutes, from 17:31 to 22:00, since the predetermined period elapses, the
[動作]
其次,對看護系統1及看護方法之動作進行說明。[action]
Next, the operation of the
圖8係顯示實施形態2相關之看護系統1之動作之流程圖。FIG. 8 is a flowchart showing the operation of the
本實施形態之流程圖與圖4B同樣之部分標註同樣之符號並適當省略說明。圖8之流程圖為自未使用期間中除去看護對象非看護期間後之時刻之處理。In the flowchart of this embodiment, the same parts as those in FIG. 4B are denoted by the same symbols and the description is omitted as appropriate. The flowchart of FIG. 8 is a process at the time after the non-care period of the care object is removed from the unused period.
如圖8所示,控制裝置40基於使用資訊,算出看護對象者使用便器20之未使用期間,並自未使用期間中除去看護對象非看護期間(S31)。As shown in FIG. 8, the
其次,控制裝置40判定由步驟S31除去看護對象非看護期間後之未使用期間,即看護對象非看護期間結束之時刻開始之未使用期間是否經過規定期間以上(S22)。Next, the
於未使用期間未經過規定期間之情形時(於S22中為No),重複步驟S22之處理。When the unused period has not passed the predetermined period (No in S22), the process of step S22 is repeated.
於未使用期間經過規定期間以上之情形時(於S22中為Yes),控制裝置40將異常資訊發送至終端裝置50(S23)。而後控制裝置40結束該處理。When the unused period passes the predetermined period or more (Yes in S22), the
[作用效果]
其次,對本實施形態之看護系統1之作用效果進行說明。[Effect]
Next, the effect of the
如上所述,於本實施形態相關之看護系統1中,於第1記憶裝置30,儲存顯示看護對象非看護期間之資訊。且,控制裝置40自未使用期間除去看護對象非看護期間。As described above, in the
據此,因自未使用期間除去看護對象非看護期間,且判定未使用期間是否經過規定期間以上,故可更準確地判定看護對象者是否出現異常。因此,可抑制將異常資訊發送至終端裝置50之不良。According to this, since the non-care period of the care subject is removed from the unused period, and it is determined whether the unused period has passed a predetermined period or more, it is possible to more accurately determine whether the care recipient has abnormality. Therefore, the failure to send abnormal information to the
本實施形態之其他作用效果發揮與實施形態1之作用效果同樣之作用效果。The other operational effects of this embodiment have the same operational effects as those of the first embodiment.
(實施形態3) [構成] 本實施形態之其他構成於未特別明述之情形時,與實施形態1同樣,對於相同之構成標註相同之符號並省略關於構成之詳細說明。(Embodiment 3) [constitute] In the case where other configurations of this embodiment are not specifically described, the same symbols are assigned to the same configurations as in the first embodiment, and detailed descriptions of the configurations are omitted.
圖9係實施形態3相關之看護系統1之便器220之概略構成圖。9 is a schematic configuration diagram of the
如圖9所示,控制裝置40於控制裝置40與便器220之間發生通信錯誤之情形時,將顯示發生通信錯誤之資訊發送至看護者之終端裝置50。具體而言,控制裝置40經由網路及路由器與便器220始終連接,於未確立通信特定期間以上之情形時,判定發生通信錯誤,並將顯示發生通信錯誤之資訊發送至終端裝置50。控制裝置40自檢測發生通信錯誤之時點計測時間。此處,通信錯誤意為控制裝置40與便器220無法進行通信之狀態,即未確立通信之狀態。As shown in FIG. 9, when a communication error occurs between the
便器220進而具備:第2記憶裝置22,其於發生通信錯誤之情形時,儲存顯示看護對象者使用便器220之使用時刻之使用資訊。即,便器220於發生通信錯誤之期間內,於看護對象者使用便器220之情形時,於第2記憶裝置22儲存使用資訊。便器220於通信錯誤消除後,即確立控制裝置40與便器220之通信後,將使用資訊發送至控制裝置40。第2記憶裝置22藉由記憶體與執行程式之微電腦實現。The
[動作]
其次,對看護系統1及看護方法之動作進行說明。[action]
Next, the operation of the
圖10係顯示實施形態3相關之看護系統1之動作之流程圖。FIG. 10 is a flowchart showing the operation of the
如圖10所示,首先,控制裝置40判定於控制裝置40與便器220之間自發生通信錯誤起是否經過特定期間以上(S41)。As shown in FIG. 10, first, the
於發生通信錯誤起未經過特定期間以上之情形時(於S41中為No),控制裝置40返回至步驟S41進行同樣之處理。When a certain period of time or more has not passed since the occurrence of a communication error (No in S41), the
於發生通信錯誤起經過特定期間以上之情形時(於S41中為Yes),控制裝置40將顯示發生通信錯誤之資訊發送至終端裝置50(S42)。When a certain period of time has passed since the occurrence of the communication error (Yes in S41), the
控制裝置40於確立控制裝置40與便器220之通信後,於發生通信錯誤之期間內,接收看護對象者使用便器220之使用資訊(S43)。而後,控制裝置40結束該處理。After establishing communication between the
[作用效果]
其次,對本實施形態之看護系統1之作用效果進行說明。[Effect]
Next, the effect of the
如上所述,於本實施形態相關之看護系統1中,控制裝置40於可與便器220通信而連接之控制裝置40與便器220之間發生通信錯誤之情形時,將顯示發生通信錯誤之資訊發送至終端裝置50。As described above, in the
據此,終端裝置50可接收顯示控制裝置40與便器220之間發生通信錯誤之資訊。因此,看護者可辨識藉由通信錯誤無法取得看護對象者之使用資訊。藉此,可抑制看護者對看護對象者出現異常之情況錯誤辨識。According to this, the
又,於本實施形態之看護系統1中,便器220具備:第2記憶裝置22,其於發生通信錯誤之情形時,儲存使用資訊;於通信錯誤消除後,將儲存於第2記憶裝置22之使用資訊發送至控制裝置40。In addition, in the
據此,控制裝置40於控制裝置40與便器220之間之通信錯誤消除後可取得檢測看護對象者之使用資訊。如此,即使有控制裝置40無法自便器220取得使用資訊之期間,亦可抑制控制裝置40對終端裝置50發送異常資訊之所謂之不良。其結果,可抑制看護者對看護對象者出現異常之情況錯誤辨識。Accordingly, after the communication error between the
本實施形態之其他作用效果發揮與實施形態1之作用效果同樣之作用效果。The other operational effects of this embodiment have the same operational effects as those of the first embodiment.
(其他)
以上,雖基於實施形態1~3對本揭示進行說明,但本揭示並非限定於上述看護系統及看護方法者。(other)
Although the present disclosure has been described based on
例如,於上述各實施形態1~3相關之看護系統及看護方法中,第1記憶裝置雖為與控制裝置不同之裝置,亦可一體組裝於控制裝置。又,第1記憶裝置及控制裝置之至少一者亦可搭載於便器。For example, in the care system and the care method according to the first to third embodiments described above, although the first memory device is a device different from the control device, it may be integrated into the control device. In addition, at least one of the first memory device and the control device may be mounted on the toilet.
又,於上述各實施形態1~3之看護方法中,亦可為使用電腦之程式。In addition, in the nursing methods of the above-mentioned
又,實現上述各實施形態1~3相關之看護系統及看護方法之程式典型而言作為積體電路即LSI(Large Scale Integrated Circuit)實現。該等可個別地單晶片化,亦可以包含一部分或全部之方式單晶片化。In addition, programs for realizing the care system and the care method according to the first to third embodiments described above are typically realized as an integrated circuit (LSI (Large Scale Integrated Circuit)). These can be singulated individually, and can also be singulated by including some or all of them.
又,積體電路化並非限定於LSI者,可由專用電路或通用處理器實現。亦可利用於LSI製造後可進行編程之FPGA(Field Programmable Gate Array:場可程式化閘陣列)、或可再構成LSI內部之電路單元之連接或設定之可重構處理器。Moreover, integrated circuitization is not limited to LSIs, and can be realized by a dedicated circuit or a general-purpose processor. It can also be used in FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array) that can be programmed after LSI manufacturing, or a reconfigurable processor that can reconstruct the connection or setting of circuit units inside the LSI.
另,於上述各實施形態1~3中,各構成要件由專用之硬體構成或可藉由執行適於各構成要件之軟體程式而實現。各構成要件亦可藉由CPU(Central Processing Unit:中央處理單元)或處理器等之程式執行部讀取並執行記錄於硬碟或半導體記憶體等之記錄媒體之軟體程式而實現。In addition, in each of
又,上述所使用之數字係為具體說明本揭示之全部內容而例示者,即,本揭示之實施形態未限定於例示之數字。In addition, the numbers used above are exemplified to specifically describe the entire contents of the present disclosure, that is, the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited to the illustrated numbers.
又,方塊圖之功能區塊之分割為一例,亦可將複數個功能區塊作為一個功能區塊實現,或將一個功能區塊分割為複數個,或將一部分之功能移至其他功能區塊。又,單一之硬體或軟體亦可並行或分時處理具有類似之功能之複數個功能區塊之功能。In addition, the division of the functional blocks of the block diagram is an example, and a plurality of functional blocks can also be implemented as a functional block, or a functional block can be divided into a plurality of, or a part of the functions can be moved to other functional blocks . Moreover, a single piece of hardware or software can also process the functions of multiple functional blocks with similar functions in parallel or time-sharing.
又,執行流程圖之各步驟之順序係用於具體說明本揭示而例示者,亦可為上述以外之順序。又,上述步驟之一部分亦可與其他步驟同時(並行)執行。In addition, the order in which the steps of the flowchart are executed is used to specifically describe the present disclosure, and may be an order other than the above. In addition, part of the above steps can also be executed simultaneously (in parallel) with other steps.
此外,由本領域技術人員對實施形態1~3實施可想到之各種變形而獲得之形態、或於不脫離本揭示主旨之範圍內對實施形態1~3之構成要件及功能進行任意組合而實現之形態皆包含於本揭示內。In addition, those skilled in the art can implement various modifications conceivable to
1:看護系統 20:便器 21:感測器 22:第2記憶裝置 30:第1記憶裝置 40:控制裝置 50:終端裝置 60:終端裝置 220:便器 S11~S12:步驟 S21~S23:步驟 S31~S33:步驟 S41~S43:步驟1: Nursing system 20: toilet 21: Sensor 22: 2nd memory device 30: The first memory device 40: control device 50: terminal device 60: terminal device 220: toilet S11~S12: Step S21~S23: Step S31~S33: Procedure S41~S43: Step
圖1係實施形態1之看護系統之概略構成圖。
圖2係顯示實施形態1相關之例示有看護系統之各群組之第1識別資訊、第2識別資訊、規定期間及使用時刻之表格之圖。
圖3A係顯示實施形態1相關之看護系統之終端裝置所顯示之看護對象者使用便器之歷史資訊之圖。
圖3B係顯示實施形態1相關之看護系統之終端裝置所顯示之看護對象者使用便器之歷史資訊之圖。
圖4A係顯示實施形態1相關之更新看護系統之表格之動作之流程圖。
圖4B係顯示實施形態1相關之將看護系統之異常資訊發送至終端裝置之處理之流程圖。
圖5係顯示實施形態2相關之已登記之看護對象者之外出預定之圖。
圖6係顯示實施形態2相關之例示看護系統之各群組之第1識別資訊、第2識別資訊、規定期間及使用時刻之表格之圖。
圖7係顯示實施形態2相關之看護對象者之預定表之圖。
圖8係顯示實施形態2相關之看護系統之動作之流程圖。
圖9係實施形態3相關之看護系統之便器之概略構成圖。
圖10係顯示實施形態3相關之看護系統之動作之流程圖。Fig. 1 is a schematic configuration diagram of a care system according to the first embodiment.
FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a table exemplifying the first identification information, the second identification information, the prescribed period, and the time of use of each group of the care system related to
S21~S23:步驟 S21~S23: Step
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CN202648699U (en) * | 2012-04-20 | 2013-01-02 | 北京西润电子设备有限公司 | Multifunctional home monitoring and nursing network system |
CN102646320B (en) * | 2012-04-26 | 2014-04-30 | 北京恒通安信科技有限公司 | Method for realizing intelligent nursing for living of old men |
JP2014013557A (en) * | 2012-06-04 | 2014-01-23 | Trans Technology Kk | Notification device, and program |
TWM491917U (en) * | 2014-08-20 | 2014-12-11 | Tian-Song Chen | Home work and rest activity abnormal alarm system |
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JP5975547B2 (en) * | 2014-09-29 | 2016-08-23 | 株式会社日本総合研究所 | Life monitoring server and life monitoring method using outlet adapter |
JP6603501B2 (en) * | 2015-07-14 | 2019-11-06 | マクセルホールディングス株式会社 | Information provision system |
CN105353672B (en) * | 2015-10-21 | 2019-07-02 | 江苏承康医用设备有限公司 | A kind of intelligent nursing system based on wireless sensor network |
TWM521450U (en) * | 2015-12-08 | 2016-05-11 | Huijia Health Life Technology Co Ltd | Device of sleep detection |
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CN108091105A (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2018-05-29 | 重庆大学 | A kind of house old man nursing method and care system |
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