TWM491917U - Home work and rest activity abnormal alarm system - Google Patents

Description

Homework activity abnormal warning system

The present invention relates to a warning system, and more particularly to a warning system for monitoring whether a user's home work activity is abnormal.

The care of the elderly has always been a measure for the development of the social welfare system. Although there are many monitoring devices available on the market to help monitor the movement and health of the elderly, they are quite impractical and inconvenient. At present, such monitoring devices are usually designed to be worn on an elderly person, such as a bracelet or a tag, and the monitoring device can be sensed by RFID or other wireless sensing means to monitor the old man's whereabouts. However, because many elderly people are not very well remembered, it is often the case that they forget to wear a monitoring device, so that the system often misjudges the accident or the person cannot be found. More seriously, when the accident actually occurs. , will not be able to notify in time for help. Another method of monitoring is to use infrared motion detection to detect the movement of the elderly in the home environment. However, such detection is easily caused by a dog and other pets, and the elderly who are being supervised have an accident for a long time. It is also difficult to get rescue immediately and effectively when you are not active. Therefore, there is still considerable room for improvement in current care for the elderly.

Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an abnormal warning system for home work and rest activities that facilitates monitoring and care, and can promptly notify the police in the event of an accident.

Therefore, the novel home life activity abnormal warning system is suitable for being installed in a building and can be connected with a remote warning device signal. The building has multiple independent spaces, and each independent space has one user. The entrance and exit door bar, the home work activity abnormality warning system comprises: a plurality of sensing devices respectively installed on the door bars, and a monitoring and notification device connected to the sensing device signals. The sensing devices respectively sense and output at least one pass signal when the user enters and leaves each of the separate spaces through the respective gates. The monitoring and reporting device includes a notification unit capable of communicating with the remote warning device, and an abnormality monitoring unit, and the abnormality monitoring unit can receive the time point of the generation of the passing signal of each sensing device to determine the user. The length of time to stay in each individual space, and when the user stays in a separate space exceeds an abnormal threshold, the notification unit is driven to send a help message to the remote warning device.

The function of the present invention: the user passing through the gate can be directly sensed through the sensing devices, and the monitoring notification device can directly judge the design of the user to stay in each independent space, which can be more efficient The monitoring of the user's work schedule is abnormal, and the user can automatically send out a help message when the time when the user stays in a certain space exceeds the preset value, the overall structure is quite simple, and has an excellent monitoring effect.

3‧‧‧Sensing device

31‧‧‧ Sensor

311‧‧‧Sensor signal transmitting unit

312‧‧‧Sensor signal receiving unit

32‧‧‧ warning device

33‧‧‧Signal connector

4‧‧‧Monitoring notification device

41‧‧‧Signal connection unit

42‧‧‧Database unit

43‧‧‧Anomaly Monitoring Unit

431‧‧‧recording module

432‧‧‧ working mode building module

433‧‧‧Abnormal judgment module

434‧‧‧Guardian mode

435‧‧‧Anti-theft mode

436‧‧‧Update setting module

44‧‧‧Notification unit

5‧‧‧Help button

700‧‧‧Remote warning device

800‧‧‧ signal line

900‧‧‧ buildings

901‧‧‧Independent space

902‧‧‧ gate

Other features and effects of the present invention will be clearly shown in the embodiments with reference to the drawings, wherein: FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the present invention for installing an abnormality warning system for home activities; Figure 2 is a functional block diagram of the embodiment; and Figure 3 is a perspective view of a sensing device of the embodiment mounted on a door fence.

As shown in FIGS. 1, 2, and 3, the embodiment of the present home work activity abnormality warning system is applicable to an installation structure in a building 900, and can be used to monitor a user who lives alone in the building 900, and Emergency notification is performed on a plurality of remote warning devices 700. The building 900 has a plurality of separate spaces 901, and each of the individual spaces 901 has a door 902 for the user to enter and exit. The remote alarm device 700 can be an electronic computer such as a smart phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer or a desktop computer, and belongs to the user and the relatives and friends of the user, or can be set in a medical institution. , community clinic or social welfare unit, and not limited to the above types.

The home work activity abnormality warning system includes a plurality of sensing devices 3 respectively installed in the door 902 of the independent spaces 901, a plurality of help buttons 5 respectively installed in the independent spaces 901, and a signal connected thereto. The sensing device 3 and the monitoring notification device 4 of the help button 5 are mounted, and each of the door bars 902 is provided with a sensing device 3.

Each sensing device 3 includes two sensors 31, one alarm The indicator 32 and a signal connector 33 for connecting to the monitoring and notification device 4 are connected. The sensors 31 are respectively installed at a predetermined height of the door bar 902 of each of the independent spaces 901 at an inner and outer interval, respectively adjacent to and away from the respective independent spaces 901, respectively, and the user can respectively pass the respective When the door bar 902 enters or leaves each of the independent spaces 901, it sequentially senses and outputs a pass signal. For example, when the user enters the independent space 901, the sensor 31 remote from the independent space 901 is first sensed and generated. The pass signal, and then the other sensor 31 adjacent to the independent space 901 senses the generation of the pass signal, so that the pass signals generated by the two sensors 31 have a time difference, and therefore, by judging each The two sensors 31 of one sensing device 3 generate the time difference of the passing signal, and know that the user enters or leaves the independent space 901.

In this embodiment, the sensors 31 are of the type of the light sensor 31, and each includes a sensing signal transmitting unit 311 for transmitting a sensing signal of the optical signal type, and a sensing unit for sensing the received signal. The sensing signal receiving unit 312 of the measuring signal, the sensor 31 is a light blocking sensor, and the sensing signal transmitting unit 311 and the sensing signal receiving unit 312 of each sensor 31 are left and right horizontally. The spacers are mounted opposite to each other on the left and right halves of the door 902. The sensing signal transmitting unit 311 can reduce the power consumption of the sensing signal through the pulse width modulation mode, and intermittently transmit the pulse sensing signal to the sensing signal receiving unit 312, for example, a pulse signal with a duty cycle of 0.1 second. The sensing signal sensing unit 312 senses receiving the pulse signal, and when the transmitting and receiving pulse timings are different, it means that someone passes the gate 902.

In the implementation, the sensor 31 can also be changed into a light-reflective sensor, and the sensing signal receiving unit 312 can sense the sensing signal reflected by the user when passing through the door 902. Whether or not the gate 902 is passed. In the implementation, the sensors 31 can also be of the sound sensor type, and the sensing signal emitted is a sound wave, which can sense the sound wave reflected or blocked by the user through the gate 902, and correspondingly generate the passage. Signal.

The warning device 32 is mounted outside the independent space 901 and adjacent to the door 902, for example, mounted on a wall outside the independent space 901, and can be driven by the monitoring and notification device 4 to generate a warning with a warning effect. Messages, such as warning lights and/or warning sounds, can direct rescuers to the separate space 901 that they are alerted to.

In the present embodiment, the signal connector 33 is connected to the monitoring and notification device 4 via the signal line 800, that is, the communication and data transmission is performed by the wired communication method and the monitoring and notification device 4. However, when implemented, it can also be connected to the monitoring and notification device 4 by wireless communication, for example, through Bluetooth, ZigBee, WiFi, or other wireless communication methods.

The help button 5 is connected to the monitoring device 4 and can be pressed to send a distress signal to the monitoring device 4. In implementation, the communication mode between the help button 5 and the monitoring and notification device 4 can be wired and/or wireless.

The monitoring and notification device 4 includes a signal connection unit 41 for connecting with the signal connector 33 and the help button 5, a database unit 42, an abnormality monitoring unit 43, and a remote terminal The alerting device 700 signals the notification unit 44. Due to the signal connection The unit 41 can communicate with the signal connector 33 and the help button 5 in a variety of ways, and is not a major improvement, and therefore will not be described in detail.

The database unit 42 has built in the address of the building 900, and a plurality of spatial identification materials respectively representing the individual spaces 901 sensed by the sensing devices 3.

The abnormality monitoring unit 43 can receive the pass signals transmitted by the sensing devices 3 via the signal connecting unit 41, and includes a recording module 431, a work mode establishing module 432, an abnormality determining module 433, and An update setting module 436.

The recording module 431 can receive a time record of each of the pass signals generated by the sensing devices 3, and establish a plurality of time record files respectively corresponding to the independent spaces 901, and store the time records in the time records. The database unit 42.

The working mode setting module 432 can separately analyze the generation time of the plurality of passing signals in a sampling period from the time recording files, and determine, according to the time of generation of the adopted signals, the user is Entering the independent space 901 or leaving the independent space 901, and the length of time to stay in the independent space 901, and then establishing an active time mode for the user for each independent space 901. For example, analyzing the time when the user enters and exits each of the independent spaces 901 during the sampling period of one month to obtain the length of time that the user stays in each of the independent spaces 901 in the morning time, the noon time, and the evening time, which may include The longest time the user stays in each individual space 901 at each time interval .

The abnormality determining module 433 extends the maximum time of each of the active time modes by a specific allowable time as an abnormal threshold for determining whether the user is dangerous in each of the independent spaces 901. The abnormality determining module 433 has a monitoring mode 434 and an anti-theft mode 435 that are selectively activated.

When the monitoring mode 434 is activated, the abnormality determining module 433 determines whether the user enters the separate space 901 according to the time sequence of the two passing signals sent by the currently triggered one sensing device 3. If it is determined that the independent space 901 is entered, the timing is started, and the timing is stopped when it is determined that the user has left the independent space 901. If the timing exceeds the abnormal threshold of the independent space 901 corresponding to the sensing device 3, that is, the time when the user stays in the independent space 901 exceeds the abnormal threshold of the time period, indicating that the user operates The abnormality determination module 433 sends a danger signal corresponding to the independent space 901, and transmits the danger signal to the sensing device 3 via the signal connection unit 41. The alerter 32 that triggers the sensing device 3 generates the alert message. When the anti-theft mode 435 is activated, if the sensing device 3 senses the pass signal, it indicates that someone has invaded the building 900, and the abnormality determining module 433 is generated by any sensing device 3. Trigger and send an intrusion signal.

The update setting module 436 can be configured to set the update mode of the activity mode creation module 432 to update the active time modes, and set the work mode creation module 432 to analyze and establish the activity time mode. Sample period. The update period may be days, months or seasons, for example 30 days, three months or one season, and the sampling period may be a period from the last update date to a period of time, for example 30 days. However, during the implementation, the update period and the sampling period are not limited to the above.

The update setting module 436 sends an update signal when the time is up to the update period, and the action mode establishing module 432 is triggered by the update signal, and the new sample is re-crawled from the time records respectively. All of the pass signals of the respective sensing devices 3 during the period are analyzed to update the active time pattern of each of the independent spaces 901.

The notification unit 44 has built-in contact information of the remote alarm device 700, such as a telephone number or an e-mail address, and can be triggered by the danger signal and the distress signal, and the database unit 42 stores the information. The address and the spatial identification data of the independent space 901 corresponding to the dangerous signal are combined into a help message and transmitted to the remote warning device 700 to notify the relevant personnel or units to take timely rescue measures. In addition, when the anti-theft mode 435 of the abnormality determining module 433 is activated, the notification unit 44 can also be triggered by the intrusion signal, and the remote alarm device 700 held by the user sends a theft message. In order to remind the user to take necessary measures, such as alarms.

In the initial use phase, the abnormal threshold of each independent space 901 is manually set according to the abnormality determining module 433 according to the habit of the user in each independent space 901. After the time recording module 431 has recorded a sufficient number of such pass signals for each of the independent spaces 901, the mode of operation is established. The module 432 will begin to automatically analyze and establish the active time patterns, and the abnormality determining module 433 will automatically update and update the abnormal thresholds of the independent spaces 901.

When the user stays at home, the monitoring mode 434 of the abnormality determining module 433 can be activated. During the startup of the monitoring mode 434, when the user enters a certain independent space 901, the user is installed in the independent space 901. The sensing device 3 generates two pass signals in succession. The abnormality determining module 433 determines that the user enters the independent space 901 and starts timing according to the successive time difference of the passing signals, and the timing exceeds the independent space 901. Corresponding to the abnormal threshold, the danger signal is sent, the trigger 32 for triggering the sensing device 3 installed in the independent space 901 generates the warning message, and the notification unit 44 is triggered to generate and send the help message. To the remote warning device 700. When the user finds a physical discomfort or a critical situation in the independent space 901, the help button can also be sent by pressing the help button 5 in the independent space 901, and the notification unit 44 is triggered to send the help message.

And because the content of the help message includes the spatial identification data of the independent space 901 in which the user has abnormal operation, the person going to the rescue can know which independent space 901 of the building 900 is located, and The sensing device 3 in the independent space 901 in which the user has an abnormal working condition also sends a warning message, so that the ambulance personnel arriving at the scene can also immediately determine the independent space 901 of the user, which helps to improve the ambulance. effectiveness.

When the user wants to go out, he can choose to start the abnormal judgment mode. The anti-theft mode 435 of the group 433, at this time, the passing signal generated by any sensing device 3 in the building 900 triggers the abnormality determining module 433 to issue the intrusion signal and notify the user of the intrusion signal. The remote warning device 700 allows the user to take protective measures in a timely manner and has an anti-theft function.

In the present embodiment, the sensing device 3 installed in the independent spaces 901 is mounted with two inner and outer spaced sensors 31 in the gate 902. The abnormality monitoring unit 43 is passed through the gate 902 according to the user. The sensors 31 generate the time sequence of the passing signals to determine whether the user enters or leaves the independent space 901. However, in practice, the sensing devices 3 can also be designed to mount a sensor 31 only in the respective door bar 902, so that the sensor 31 can be accessed by the user through the respective door bar 902. And a separate pass signal is generated when leaving the independent space 901, and the abnormality monitoring unit 43 can analyze the time of the pass signal to determine whether the user enters or leaves the independent space 901, for example, the first generated signal through the representative The user enters the independent space 901, and the second generated signal indicates that the user leaves the independent space 901, and then can be used to analyze the length of time that the user stays in each independent space 901, and is applicable to the monitoring of the solitary person.

In summary, through the door bar 902 installed in the independent spaces 901, the user passing through the door bar 902 can be directly sensed to generate the design of the pass signals, and the monitoring and notification device 4 can be The user's daily homework time data is used to analyze and judge the normal time of the user to stay in each independent space 901, so that the user's work and rest can be monitored more effectively, and the user can stay in a separate space 901. When an abnormality occurs, the help message is automatically sent out. The overall structure is quite simple. In addition to having a good monitoring effect, it also has an anti-theft function. And during the entire monitoring period, the user does not need to wear any accessories on the body, which can completely improve the shortcomings of the existing user monitoring and warning system. It is an innovative single-station monitoring and care design. Therefore, it is indeed possible to achieve the purpose of the present invention.

However, the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, that is, the simple equivalent changes and modifications made in accordance with the scope of the present patent application and the contents of the patent specification, All remain within the scope of this new patent.

3‧‧‧Sensing device

31‧‧‧ Sensor

311‧‧‧Sensor signal transmitting unit

312‧‧‧Sensor signal receiving unit

32‧‧‧ warning device

33‧‧‧Signal connector

4‧‧‧Monitoring notification device

41‧‧‧Signal connection unit

42‧‧‧Database unit

43‧‧‧Anomaly Monitoring Unit

431‧‧‧recording module

432‧‧‧ working mode building module

433‧‧‧Abnormal judgment module

434‧‧‧Guardian mode

435‧‧‧Anti-theft mode

436‧‧‧Update setting module

44‧‧‧Notification unit

5‧‧‧Help button

700‧‧‧Remote warning device

Claims (15)

The utility model relates to an abnormal warning system for home work activities, which is suitable for being installed in a building and can be connected with at least one remote warning device. The building has a plurality of independent spaces, and each independent space has a user access. The door bar, the home work activity abnormal warning system comprises: a plurality of sensing devices respectively installed in the door bars, wherein the sensing devices can respectively enter and leave the respective ones through the respective door columns of the user In the independent space, respectively sensing at least one pass signal; and a monitoring notification device, the signal is connected to the sensing devices, including a notification unit capable of communicating with the remote warning device, and an abnormality monitoring unit, The abnormality monitoring unit can receive and analyze the time points of generation of all the passing signals generated by the respective sensing devices to determine the length of time the user stays in the separate space, and can stay in the independent space of the user. When the time exceeds an abnormal threshold, the notification unit is driven to send a help message to the remote warning device. The homework activity abnormality warning system according to claim 1, wherein each of the sensing devices includes a sensor installed in each door column, and the sensor can pass through the respective door bar of the user. When entering and leaving each of the separate spaces, each of the sensing outputs a pass signal. The homework activity abnormality warning system according to claim 2, wherein the abnormality monitoring unit comprises a work mode establishment module, and an abnormality determination module, wherein the work mode establishment module can statistically analyze the sensors Generated separately for each individual space during a sampling period All of the passing time of the signal is generated, and an active time mode for the user to enter and exit the separate independent space is established for each independent space, and the active time mode content includes the longest time for the user to stay in the separate space. The abnormality determining module respectively extends the maximum time of the active time patterns by a specific allowable time as the abnormal threshold of each independent space, and can determine the currently generated triggering device. The passing signal represents when the user enters the corresponding independent space, starts counting the time when the user stays in the independent space, and generates when the user waits for the time in the independent space to exceed the corresponding abnormal threshold. A danger signal corresponding to the independent space, the notification unit is triggered by the danger signal to send the help message. The homework activity abnormality warning system according to claim 1, wherein each of the sensing devices includes two sensors installed inside and outside the door barriers, and each sensor is available to the user. Each of the separate gates is used to enter and exit each of the separate spaces, respectively sensing a single pass signal. The homework activity abnormality warning system according to claim 4, wherein the abnormality monitoring unit comprises a work mode establishment module, and an abnormality determination module, wherein the work mode establishment module can statistically analyze the sensors An activity time mode for each of the independent spaces generated for each of the independent spaces during a sampling period, and an active time mode for the user to enter and exit the separate space for each independent space, the active time mode content includes the Users staying alone The maximum time in the standing space, the abnormality determining module will extend the maximum time of the active time patterns by a specific allowable time, respectively, as the abnormal threshold of each individual space, and may be triggered according to the current The time difference between the two signals generated by the measuring device determines that the user enters the corresponding independent space, starts counting the time that the user stays in the independent space, and determines that the time the user stays in the independent space exceeds the corresponding time. When the abnormal threshold is reached, a danger signal corresponding to the independent space is generated, and the notification unit is triggered by the dangerous signal to send the help message. The home work activity abnormality warning system of claim 3 or 5, wherein the monitoring notification device further comprises a recording module, and the recording module can receive the generation time of each of the signal passing through the sensing devices. And establishing a plurality of time record files respectively corresponding to the independent spaces, wherein the work mode setting module respectively extracts and analyzes the plurality of pass signals of the sensing devices during the sampling period from the time record files. Time is generated to analyze the establishment of the time patterns of such activities. The home work activity abnormality warning system of claim 6, wherein the monitoring notification device further comprises an update setting module, wherein the update setting module is configured to set the work mode establishment module to update the update of the active time mode. The cycle, and setting the mode of operation establishment module to analyze the sampling period for establishing the active time mode, and triggering the mode setting module to re-crawl from the time records respectively when the time is up to the update period All the pass signals of the respective sensing devices during the sampling period to analyze and update the active time mode of each independent space formula. The home work activity abnormality warning system according to claim 3 or 5, wherein the monitoring notification device further comprises a database unit, wherein the database unit has a plurality of independent representations respectively sensed by the sensing devices. Spatial identification data of the space, the notification unit is triggered by the danger signal, and the spatial identification data of the independent space corresponding to the dangerous signal is compared from the database unit, and the space identification data is sent Help message. The homework activity abnormality warning system according to claim 8, wherein each of the sensing devices further includes a warning device installed outside the separate space and capable of generating a warning message, and the abnormality determining module is When the notification unit is triggered to send the help message, the danger signal is synchronously transmitted to the sensing device installed in the independent space corresponding to the danger signal, and the alarm device of the sensing device is triggered by the danger signal to generate the Warning message. The homework activity abnormality warning system according to claim 9, wherein the warning message is a warning light and/or a warning sound. The homework activity abnormality warning system of claim 3 or 5, wherein each of the sensors has a sensing signal transmitting unit for transmitting a sensing signal, and one for sensing and receiving the sensing signal. The sensing signal receiving unit can generate the pass signal correspondingly when the received sensing signal is blocked by the user of the respective gate. The homework activity abnormality warning system as claimed in claim 11, wherein The sensors are respectively a light sensor capable of sensing a light type sensing signal, or a sound sensor capable of sensing a sound type sensing signal. The homework activity abnormality warning system according to claim 3 or 5, wherein the abnormality determination module has a monitoring mode and an anti-theft mode that can be selected to be activated, and the abnormality determining module can be In the case of starting, the danger signal is generated when the time when the user stays in the independent space exceeds the corresponding abnormal threshold, and the abnormality determining module can be triggered by any signal when the anti-theft mode is activated. An intrusion signal is sent, and the notification unit is triggered by the intrusion signal to send a theft message to the remote warning device. The home work activity abnormality warning system of claim 3 or 5, wherein the sensing devices further comprise a signal connector, the monitoring notification device further comprising a signal connection with the signal connector for data transmission. The signal is connected to the unit, and the signal connector and the signal connection unit are connected by a wired communication method and/or a wireless communication method. The homework activity abnormality warning system according to claim 3 or 5, wherein the notification unit is connected to the remote warning device signal through a mobile communication network, a wired internet, and/or a local communication network.