TW202011938A - Hair cosmetic - Google Patents

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TW202011938A
TW202011938A TW108120170A TW108120170A TW202011938A TW 202011938 A TW202011938 A TW 202011938A TW 108120170 A TW108120170 A TW 108120170A TW 108120170 A TW108120170 A TW 108120170A TW 202011938 A TW202011938 A TW 202011938A
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hair
less
component
mass
group
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TWI826462B (en
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上野詩織
山崎直幸
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日商花王股份有限公司
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/72Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
    • A61K8/84Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions otherwise than those involving only carbon-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • A61K8/89Polysiloxanes
    • A61K8/896Polysiloxanes containing atoms other than silicon, carbon, oxygen and hydrogen, e.g. dimethicone copolyol phosphate
    • A61K8/898Polysiloxanes containing atoms other than silicon, carbon, oxygen and hydrogen, e.g. dimethicone copolyol phosphate containing nitrogen, e.g. amodimethicone, trimethyl silyl amodimethicone or dimethicone propyl PG-betaine
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q5/00Preparations for care of the hair
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q5/00Preparations for care of the hair
    • A61Q5/02Preparations for cleaning the hair
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q5/00Preparations for care of the hair
    • A61Q5/12Preparations containing hair conditioners

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Dermatology (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Cosmetics (AREA)

Abstract

This hair cosmetic is obtained by containing or blending: (A) amino-polyether-modified silicone that has a polyoxyalkylene structure in a side chain portion; and (B) amino-polyether-modified silicone having a polyoxyalkylene structure in a main chain portion.

Description

毛髮化妝料Hair cosmetics

本發明係關於一種毛髮化妝料。The invention relates to a hair cosmetic.

毛髮會因生活環境(由太陽光產生之紫外線或熱)、日常之毛髮護理行為(因洗髮或梳理引起之摩擦)、化學處理(上色、燙髮等)而受損。若使受損之毛髮互相摩擦,則會於表面產生較大之摩擦力,從而產生糾結。「毛髮之糾結」成為毛髮護理行為中之所有應力(stress)之原因。因洗髮時使洗髮精等毛髮洗淨劑起泡之操作中之梳理性差、洗髮後之毛髮之清洗時之毛髮之梳理性差等而感知到「毛髮之糾結」。 作為解開洗髮後之毛髮之糾結之方法,於使用護髮素(conditioner)或修護素(treatment)等毛髮化妝料之情形時,藉由將該等毛髮化妝料塗抹於毛髮並一面用手指梳通糾結部位一面使其融合,從而使潤滑成分遍佈毛髮表面而解開毛髮之糾結。先前之技術中,為了使毛髮之梳理性或梳通性良好,於護髮素或修護素等毛髮化妝料中調配有陽離子性界面活性劑、高級醇、聚矽氧等。Hair will be damaged due to living environment (ultraviolet rays or heat generated by sunlight), daily hair care behavior (friction caused by shampooing or combing), and chemical treatment (coloring, perming, etc.). If the damaged hairs rub against each other, a large frictional force will be generated on the surface, resulting in tangles. "Tangle of hair" becomes the cause of all stress in hair care behaviors. The "complexity of hair" was felt due to poor combability in the operation of foaming the hair cleanser such as shampoo during shampooing, and poor combability of the hair after washing the hair after washing. As a method of untangling hair after shampooing, when using hair cosmetics such as conditioner or treatment, apply the hair cosmetics to the hair and apply on one side Comb your fingers through the tangled area to fuse them, so that the lubricating ingredients spread over the surface of the hair and untie the hair. In the prior art, in order to improve the combability or combability of the hair, cationic surfactants, higher alcohols, polysiloxanes, etc. are blended in hair cosmetics such as conditioners or repairing agents.

於專利文獻1中揭示有使用聚醚胺基改性聚矽氧及陽離子界面活性劑之毛髮化妝料藉由清洗時抑制水流中之毛髮之乾澀感,提昇柔軟性或平滑性,可預防因清洗時之毛髮之纏結引起之損傷。 於專利文獻2中揭示有組合有處於特定之動黏度範圍之胺基改性聚矽氧、胺基聚醚改性聚矽氧、處於特定之動黏度範圍之二甲基聚矽氧烷、特定之烷基型陽離子、及特定之高級醇之毛髮化妝料可提高毛髮之水分保持力,並且改善使用時之梳理性,從而賦予柔軟且水潤之修飾感,且防止低濕度下之乾枯而賦予濕潤感。 又,於專利文獻3中揭示有藉由於應用於毛髮後沖洗而使用之毛髮化妝料中併用特定結構之胺基聚醚共改性聚矽氧及揮發性聚矽氧,毛髮上之黏著成分吸附量變少,且體積大之黏著成分不易附著於毛髮,其結果為,處理後之濕髮極容易散開,乾燥速度提昇。 [先前技術文獻] [專利文獻]Patent Document 1 discloses a hair cosmetic using a polyetheramine-modified polysiloxane and a cationic surfactant. By suppressing the dryness of the hair in the water flow during cleaning, the softness or smoothness is improved, which can prevent the cleaning. Damage caused by the tangles of time hair. Patent Document 2 discloses that a combination of amine-modified polysiloxane in a specific dynamic viscosity range, amino-polyether-modified polysiloxane, dimethyl polysiloxane in a specific dynamic viscosity range, specific The alkyl cations and specific higher alcohol hair cosmetics can improve the moisture retention of the hair and improve the combability during use, thereby giving a soft and hydrated modification, and preventing dryness under low humidity. Moisture. In addition, Patent Document 3 discloses that co-modified polysiloxane and volatile polysiloxane co-modified with an amino polyether of a specific structure in hair cosmetics used for post-hair washing, adsorption of sticky components on hair The amount becomes smaller, and the bulky adhesive component is not easy to adhere to the hair. As a result, the wet hair after the treatment is easily dispersed and the drying speed is increased. [Prior Technical Literature] [Patent Literature]

專利文獻1:日本專利特開2002-249418號公報 專利文獻2:日本專利特開2013-43848號公報 專利文獻3:日本專利特開2017-105760號公報Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2002-249418 Patent Document 2: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2013-43848 Patent Document 3: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2017-105760

本發明係關於一種毛髮化妝料,其係含有或調配於側鏈部分具有聚氧伸烷基結構之胺基聚醚改性聚矽氧(A)、及於主鏈部分具有聚氧伸烷基結構之胺基聚醚改性聚矽氧(B)而成。The present invention relates to a hair cosmetics which contains or is formulated with an amine-based polyether-modified polysiloxane (A) having a polyoxyalkylene structure in the side chain part and a polyoxyalkylene group in the main chain part Amino polyether modified polysiloxane (B).

[毛髮化妝料] 本發明之毛髮化妝料之特徵在於:其係含有或調配於側鏈部分具有聚氧伸烷基結構之胺基聚醚改性聚矽氧(A)(以下,亦稱為「成分(A)」)、及於主鏈部分具有聚氧伸烷基結構之胺基聚醚改性聚矽氧(B)(以下,亦稱為「成分(B)」)而成。成分(A)及成分(B)中之胺基為一至三級胺基之任一者均可。又,該胺基於成分(A)及成分(B)之主鏈部分、側鏈部分之任一者存在均可,較佳為於側鏈部分存在。 本發明之毛髮化妝料藉由一併含有或調配上述成分(A)及成分(B),於應用於毛髮之情形時,可於不進行用手梳通毛髮等操作之情況下解開糾結。進而,可提昇處理後之毛髮之乾燥速度,對清洗時之毛髮賦予順滑性。再者,此處「含有成分(A)及成分(B)」亦意指「調配成分(A)及成分(B)而成」。[Hair cosmetics] The hair cosmetic of the present invention is characterized in that it contains or is blended with an amine-based polyether-modified polysiloxane (A) having a polyoxyalkylene structure on the side chain (hereinafter, also referred to as "component (A) "), and an amine polyether modified polysiloxane (B) (hereinafter, also referred to as "component (B)") having a polyoxyalkylene structure in the main chain portion. The amine group in the component (A) and the component (B) may be any one of primary to tertiary amine groups. In addition, the amine may be present based on any of the main chain part and the side chain part of the component (A) and the component (B), and it is preferably present in the side chain part. The hair cosmetic of the present invention contains or mixes the above-mentioned component (A) and component (B) together, and when applied to the hair, it can solve the tangles without performing operations such as combing the hair by hand. Furthermore, the drying speed of the treated hair can be increased, and smoothness can be imparted to the hair during washing. In addition, "contained component (A) and component (B)" here also means "made up of component (A) and component (B)".

就專利文獻1~3中記載之毛髮化妝料而言,使用時之毛髮之順滑性或梳理性、乾燥速度等雖會提昇,但並未達到於不進行用手梳通毛髮等操作之情況下自發地解開毛髮之糾結之程度。 本發明係關於一種毛髮化妝料,若將其應用於毛髮,則可於不進行用手梳通等操作之情況下解開糾結,進而可提昇處理後之毛髮之乾燥速度,對清洗時之毛髮賦予順滑性。For the hair cosmetics described in Patent Documents 1 to 3, although the smoothness, combability, and drying speed of the hair during use are improved, it does not reach the situation where no operation such as combing the hair by hand is performed Next, spontaneously unravel the degree of tangles in hair. The present invention relates to a hair cosmetic. If it is applied to hair, the tangles can be disentangled without combing by hand, etc., and the drying speed of the treated hair can be increased. Gives smoothness.

本發明者等人發現:含有或調配具有特定之結構之2種胺基聚醚改性聚矽氧而成之毛髮化妝料可解決上述問題。 若將本發明之毛髮化妝料應用於毛髮,則可於不進行用手梳通毛髮等操作之情況下解開糾結。又,應用過該毛髮化妝料之毛髮乾燥較快,且清洗時之毛髮之順滑性亦良好。The inventors found that hair cosmetics containing or blending two kinds of amino polyether modified polysiloxanes with specific structures can solve the above problems. If the hair cosmetic of the present invention is applied to hair, the tangles can be solved without performing operations such as combing the hair by hand. In addition, the hair applied with the hair cosmetics dries faster, and the smoothness of the hair during washing is also good.

關於藉由本發明之毛髮化妝料為上述構成而發揮出本發明之效果之原因尚不明確,但推測如下。 可認為對於實現如洗髮中所產生之毛髮之糾結或洗髮後所存在之毛髮之糾結自發地解開之狀態而言,重要的是降低於毛髮間起作用之摩擦力。可認為雖然有於毛髮化妝料中調配聚矽氧作為有效成分之情況,但若使用作為水溶性較高之胺基聚醚改性聚矽氧之成分(B),則可降低於毛髮間起作用之摩擦力,因此表現出解開毛髮之糾結之效果。又,藉由使用成分(A),可提昇藉由毛髮化妝料進行處理後之毛髮之乾燥速度,亦可對清洗時之毛髮賦予順滑性。 進而,本發明者等人發現:藉由將成分(A)與成分(B)併用,較單獨調配成分(B)之情形時,可更有效地解開毛髮之糾結。The reason why the effect of the present invention is exerted by the hair cosmetic of the present invention as described above is not clear, but it is presumed as follows. It can be considered that it is important to reduce the friction force acting between the hairs in order to achieve a state where the tangles of hairs generated during shampooing or the tangles of hairs existing after shampooing spontaneously unravel. It may be considered that although polysiloxane is blended as an effective ingredient in hair cosmetics, if it is used as a component (B) which is a highly water soluble amino polyether modified polysiloxane, it can be reduced from the hair to the hair. The frictional force exerted therefore exhibits the effect of untangling the hair. In addition, by using the component (A), the drying speed of the hair treated with the hair cosmetics can be increased, and smoothness can also be imparted to the hair during washing. Furthermore, the present inventors found that by using the component (A) and the component (B) together, it is possible to solve the tangles of hair more effectively than when the component (B) is separately formulated.

作為本發明之毛髮化妝料,可列舉:潤絲精、護髮劑(conditioning agent)、修護劑(包含免沖洗型)、定型劑(styling agent)、毛髮洗淨劑、染毛劑、生髮劑等。該等之中,較佳為潤絲精、護髮劑、修護劑、定型劑或毛髮洗淨劑,更佳為潤絲精、護髮劑、或修護劑。 對毛髮化妝料之劑型並無特別限制,例如可製成液體狀、泡狀、糊狀、膏狀、固形狀、粉末狀等任意劑型。就於毛髮之塗抹性之觀點而言,較佳為製成液體狀、糊狀或膏狀,更佳為製成液體狀或膏狀。又,本發明之毛髮化妝料亦可視使用形態利用水進行稀釋而以水溶液之狀態使用。Examples of the hair cosmetics of the present invention include: conditioner, conditioning agent, repairing agent (including no-rinse type), styling agent, hair cleanser, hair dye, hair growth Agent. Among these, the conditioner, hair conditioner, repair agent, styling agent, or hair cleanser are preferred, and the conditioner, hair conditioner, or repair agent is more preferred. The dosage form of the hair cosmetics is not particularly limited, and for example, it can be made into any dosage form such as liquid, foam, paste, paste, solid shape, and powder. From the viewpoint of the spreadability of hair, it is preferably made into a liquid, paste or paste form, and more preferably made into a liquid or paste form. In addition, the hair cosmetic of the present invention may be diluted with water according to the usage form and used in the state of an aqueous solution.

<成分(A)> 本發明之毛髮化妝料係含有或調配於側鏈部分具有聚氧伸烷基結構之胺基聚醚改性聚矽氧作為成分(A)而成。本發明之毛髮化妝料藉由含有或調配成分(A),可提昇處理後之毛髮之乾燥速度,對清洗時之毛髮賦予順滑性。又,若將成分(A)與成分(B)併用,則可維持上述效果,並且進一步提昇自發地解開處理後之毛髮之糾結之效果。<Component (A)> The hair cosmetics of the present invention are made from or containing amine-based polyether-modified polysiloxane having a polyoxyalkylene structure on the side chain as a component (A). The hair cosmetic of the present invention can improve the drying speed of the treated hair by containing or blending the component (A), and impart smoothness to the hair during washing. In addition, if the component (A) and the component (B) are used together, the above effect can be maintained, and the effect of spontaneously untangling the hair after the treatment can be further improved.

作為成分(A),更具體而言,可列舉具有下述通式(1)所表示之結構者。 [化1]

Figure 02_image001
式(1)中,R1 表示碳數1以上且6以下之1價烴基。R2 表示R1 或E1 之任一者。E1 表示-R3 -Z1 (R3 表示碳數1以上且6以下之2價烴基,Z1 表示含一至三級胺基之基)所表示之1價基。R4 表示碳數1以上且6以下之2價烴基,R5 表示氫原子或碳數1以上且4以下之1價烴基。 a表示1以上且50以下之數,b表示1以上且50以下之數,c表示1以上且50以下之數,d表示2以上且100以下之數。n表示2以上且10以下之數。括弧內之結構單元彼此之鍵結順序並無限定,鍵結形態可為嵌段狀亦可為無規狀。d個OCn H2n 可相同亦可不同。又,複數個R1 、R2 、R4 、R5 及E1 可相同亦可不同。As the component (A), more specifically, those having a structure represented by the following general formula (1) can be cited. [Chemical 1]
Figure 02_image001
In formula (1), R 1 represents a monovalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms. R 2 represents either R 1 or E 1 . E 1 represents a monovalent group represented by -R 3 -Z 1 (R 3 represents a divalent hydrocarbon group having 1 or more carbon atoms and 6 or less, and Z 1 represents a group containing primary to tertiary amine groups). R 4 represents a divalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, and R 5 represents a hydrogen atom or a monovalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms. a represents a number between 1 and 50, b represents a number between 1 and 50, c represents a number between 1 and 50, and d represents a number between 2 and 100. n represents a number of 2 or more and 10 or less. The bonding order of the structural units within the parentheses is not limited, and the bonding form may be block or random. The d OC n H 2n may be the same or different. In addition, plural R 1 , R 2 , R 4 , R 5 and E 1 may be the same or different.

於通式(1)中,R1 為碳數1以上且6以下之1價烴基,較佳為碳數1以上且6以下之烷基或苯基,更佳為甲基或乙基,進而較佳為甲基。R2 表示R1 或E1 之任一者,較佳為R1In the general formula (1), R 1 is a monovalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, preferably an alkyl group or phenyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, more preferably a methyl group or an ethyl group, and Methyl is preferred. R 2 represents either R 1 or E 1 , preferably R 1 .

於通式(1)中,E1 表示-R3 -Z1 (R3 表示碳數1以上且6以下之2價烴基,Z1 表示含一至三級胺基之基)所表示之1價基。R3 較佳為碳數2以上且4以下之2價烴基,更佳為伸乙基、三亞甲基、伸丙基、或四亞甲基。 Z1 為含一至三級胺基之基,較佳為-N(R6 )2 、-NR6 (CH2 )p N(R6 )2 、或-NR6 (CH2 )p N(R7 )CO-R8 所表示之基。此處,R6 表示氫原子或碳數1以上且4以下之1價烴基,較佳為氫原子、甲基或乙基。R7 表示碳數1以上且4以下之1價烴基,較佳為甲基或乙基。R8 表示碳數1以上且4以下之1價烴基。p表示2以上且6以下之數,較佳為2以上且4以下之數。In the general formula (1), E 1 represents -R 3 -Z 1 (R 3 represents a divalent hydrocarbon group having 1 or more carbon atoms and 6 or less, Z 1 represents a group containing primary to tertiary amine groups) base. R 3 is preferably a divalent hydrocarbon group having a carbon number of 2 or more and 4 or less, and more preferably ethylidene, trimethylene, propylene, or tetramethylene. Z 1 is a group containing primary to tertiary amine groups, preferably -N(R 6 ) 2 , -NR 6 (CH 2 ) p N(R 6 ) 2 , or -NR 6 (CH 2 ) p N(R 7 ) The base represented by CO-R 8 . Here, R 6 represents a hydrogen atom or a monovalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, preferably a hydrogen atom, a methyl group or an ethyl group. R 7 represents a monovalent hydrocarbon group with a carbon number of 1 or more and 4 or less, preferably methyl or ethyl. R 8 represents a monovalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms. p represents a number of 2 or more and 6 or less, preferably a number of 2 or more and 4 or less.

於通式(1)中,較佳之E1 基為-(CH2 )3 -NH2 、-(CH2 )3 -N(CH3 )2 、-(CH2 )3 -NH-(CH2 )2 -NH2 、或-(CH2 )2 -NH-(CH2 )2 -N(CH3 )2 ,更佳為-(CH2 )3 -NH2In the general formula (1), the preferred E 1 group is -(CH 2 ) 3 -NH 2 , -(CH 2 ) 3 -N(CH 3 ) 2 , -(CH 2 ) 3 -NH-(CH 2 ) 2 -NH 2 , or -(CH 2 ) 2 -NH-(CH 2 ) 2 -N(CH 3 ) 2 , more preferably -(CH 2 ) 3 -NH 2 .

於通式(1)中,R4 表示碳數1以上且6以下之2價烴基,較佳為碳數2以上且4以下之2價烴基,更佳為伸乙基、三亞甲基、伸丙基、或四亞甲基。 R5 表示氫原子或碳數1以上且4以下之1價烴基,較佳為甲基或乙基。In the general formula (1), R 4 represents a divalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, preferably a divalent hydrocarbon group having 2 to 4 carbon atoms, more preferably ethylidene, trimethylene, or Propyl, or tetramethylene. R 5 represents a hydrogen atom or a monovalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, preferably a methyl group or an ethyl group.

成分(A)更佳為下述通式(1-1)所表示者。 [化2]

Figure 02_image003
式(1-1)中,E1 、R4 、R5 、a、b、c與上述相同。R9 表示碳數1以上且4以下之1價烴基或三甲基矽烷基。e表示1以上且50以下之數,f表示0以上且50以下、較佳為1以上且50以下之數。 R9 較佳為甲基、乙基或三甲基矽烷基,更佳為三甲基矽烷基。The component (A) is more preferably represented by the following general formula (1-1). [Chem 2]
Figure 02_image003
In formula (1-1), E 1 , R 4 , R 5 , a, b, and c are the same as described above. R 9 represents a monovalent hydrocarbon group having a carbon number of 1 or more and 4 or less or a trimethylsilyl group. e represents a number of 1 or more and 50 or less, and f represents a number of 0 or more and 50 or less, preferably 1 or more and 50 or less. R 9 is preferably methyl, ethyl or trimethylsilyl, more preferably trimethylsilyl.

成分(A)為油、乳液等任一形態者均可,較佳為油。關於成分(A)之25℃下之動黏度,就解開毛髮之糾結之觀點、提昇處理後之毛髮之乾燥速度、及對清洗時之毛髮賦予順滑性之觀點而言,較佳為4,000 mm2 /s以下,更佳為3,000 mm2 /s以下,進而較佳為2,000 mm2 /s以下,進而更佳為1,000 mm2 /s以下,進而更佳為800 mm2 /s以下,進而更佳為500 mm2 /s以下,進而更佳為400 mm2 /s以下,又,較佳為100 mm2 /s以上,更佳為200 mm2 /s以上。成分(A)之25℃下之動黏度之具體範圍較佳為100~4,000 mm2 /s,更佳為100~3,000 mm2 /s,進而較佳為100~2,000 mm2 /s,進而更佳為100~1,000 mm2 /s,進而更佳為100~800 mm2 /s,進而更佳為100~500 mm2 /s,進而更佳為200~500 mm2 /s,進而更佳為200~400 mm2 /s。Component (A) may be in any form such as oil or emulsion, preferably oil. The dynamic viscosity at 25°C of the component (A) is preferably 4,000 from the viewpoint of untangling the hair, improving the drying speed of the treated hair, and giving the smoothness to the hair during washing mm 2 /s or less, more preferably 3,000 mm 2 /s or less, further preferably 2,000 mm 2 /s or less, still more preferably 1,000 mm 2 /s or less, still more preferably 800 mm 2 /s or less, and further It is more preferably 500 mm 2 /s or less, and still more preferably 400 mm 2 /s or less, and further preferably 100 mm 2 /s or more, and more preferably 200 mm 2 /s or more. The specific range of the component (A)'s dynamic viscosity at 25°C is preferably 100 to 4,000 mm 2 /s, more preferably 100 to 3,000 mm 2 /s, further preferably 100 to 2,000 mm 2 /s, and more It is preferably 100 to 1,000 mm 2 /s, more preferably 100 to 800 mm 2 /s, still more preferably 100 to 500 mm 2 /s, still more preferably 200 to 500 mm 2 /s, and still more preferably 200~400 mm 2 /s.

再者,成分(A)之25℃下之動黏度係使用毛細管式黏度計,對固定體積之液體於25℃、1013.25 hPa下於黏度計之毛細管流動之時間進行測定,根據該流出時間及黏度計常數使用下式而算出。毛細管式黏度計一般使用烏氏(Ubbelohde)或坎農-芬斯克(Cannon-Fenske)等型式。 動黏度(mm2 /s)=流出時間(秒)×黏度計常數Furthermore, the dynamic viscosity of component (A) at 25°C was measured using a capillary viscometer to measure the time for a fixed volume of liquid to flow through the capillary of the viscometer at 25°C and 1013.25 hPa, based on the outflow time and viscosity The calculation constant is calculated using the following formula. Capillary viscometers generally use Ubbelohde or Cannon-Fenske types. Dynamic viscosity (mm 2 /s) = outflow time (seconds) × viscometer constant

成分(A)可將1種或2種以上組合使用。 作為成分(A),亦可使用市售之胺基聚醚改性聚矽氧。例如可列舉:EVONIC INDUSTRY公司製造之「ABIL SOFT AF100」(通式(1-1)所表示之胺基聚醚改性聚矽氧(甲氧基PEG/PPG-7/3 胺基丙基二甲基聚矽氧烷),黏度:400 mm2 /s)、信越化學工業(股)製造之「X-22-3939A」(黏度:2,800 mm2 /s)、Lubrizol公司製造之「Silsense A21」(PEG7-胺基封端二甲基聚矽氧烷,黏度:250 mm2 /s)等。Component (A) can be used alone or in combination of two or more. As the component (A), commercially available amine-based polyether-modified polysiloxane can also be used. Examples include: "ABIL SOFT AF100" (amino acid polyether modified polysiloxane represented by general formula (1-1) (methoxy PEG/PPG-7/3 aminopropyl di) represented by EVONIC INDUSTRY Methyl polysiloxane), viscosity: 400 mm 2 /s), “X-22-3939A” (viscosity: 2,800 mm 2 /s) manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd., and “Silsense A21” manufactured by Lubrizol (PEG7-amine-terminated dimethyl polysiloxane, viscosity: 250 mm 2 /s), etc.

關於毛髮化妝料中之成分(A)之含量或調配量,就解開毛髮之糾結之觀點、提昇處理後之毛髮之乾燥速度、及對清洗時之毛髮賦予順滑性之觀點而言,較佳為0.01質量%以上,更佳為0.05質量%以上,進而較佳為0.1質量%以上,又,就提昇處理後之毛髮之乾燥速度及對清洗時之毛髮賦予順滑性之觀點而言,較佳為5.0質量%以下,更佳為3.0質量%以下,進而較佳為1.0質量%以下,進而更佳為0.8質量%以下,進而更佳為0.6質量%以下。毛髮化妝料中之成分(A)之含量或調配量之具體範圍較佳為0.01~5.0質量%,更佳為0.01~3.0質量%,進而較佳為0.01~1.0質量%,進而更佳為0.05~0.8質量%,進而更佳為0.1~0.6質量%。Regarding the content or blending amount of the ingredient (A) in the hair cosmetics, from the viewpoint of untangling the hair, improving the drying speed of the treated hair, and giving the smoothness to the hair during washing, It is preferably 0.01% by mass or more, more preferably 0.05% by mass or more, and further preferably 0.1% by mass or more, and in terms of increasing the drying speed of the treated hair and imparting smoothness to the hair during washing, It is preferably 5.0% by mass or less, more preferably 3.0% by mass or less, still more preferably 1.0% by mass or less, still more preferably 0.8% by mass or less, and still more preferably 0.6% by mass or less. The specific range of the content or blending amount of the component (A) in the hair cosmetic is preferably 0.01 to 5.0% by mass, more preferably 0.01 to 3.0% by mass, still more preferably 0.01 to 1.0% by mass, even more preferably 0.05 -0.8 mass%, and further preferably 0.1 to 0.6 mass%.

<成分(B)> 本發明之毛髮化妝料係含有或調配於主鏈部分具有聚氧伸烷基結構之胺基聚醚改性聚矽氧作為成分(B)而成。本發明之毛髮化妝料藉由含有或調配成分(B),藉由上述作用機制,應用於毛髮時,可於不進行用手梳通毛髮等操作之情況下自發地解開糾結。<Component (B)> The hair cosmetic of the present invention is formed by containing or blending an amine-based polyether-modified polysiloxane having a polyoxyalkylene structure in the main chain as a component (B). The hair cosmetic of the present invention contains or blends ingredient (B), and by the above-mentioned action mechanism, when applied to hair, it can unwind tangles spontaneously without performing operations such as combing through hair.

作為成分(B),更具體而言,可列舉具有下述通式(2)所表示之結構者。 [化3]

Figure 02_image005
式(2)中,R11 表示氫原子或碳數1以上且6以下之1價烴基。R12 表示R11 或E2 之任一者。E2 表示-R13 -Z2 (R13 表示單鍵、或碳數1以上且20以下之2價烴基,Z2 表示含一至三級胺基之基)所表示之1價基。Y表示碳數1以上且6以下之伸烷基。 r表示2以上之數,s表示1以上之數,t表示4以上且100以下之數,u表示1以上之數。m表示2以上且10以下之數。括弧內之結構單元彼此之鍵結順序並無限定,鍵結形態可為嵌段狀亦可為無規狀。t個Cm H2m O可相同亦可不同。又,複數個R11 、R12 、及E2 可相同亦可不同。As the component (B), more specifically, those having a structure represented by the following general formula (2) can be cited. [Chemical 3]
Figure 02_image005
In formula (2), R 11 represents a hydrogen atom or a monovalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms. R 12 represents either R 11 or E 2 . E 2 represents a monovalent group represented by -R 13 -Z 2 (R 13 represents a single bond, or a divalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, and Z 2 represents a group containing primary to tertiary amine groups). Y represents an alkylene group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms. r represents a number of 2 or more, s represents a number of 1 or more, t represents a number of 4 or more and 100 or less, and u represents a number of 1 or more. m represents a number of 2 or more and 10 or less. The bonding order of the structural units within the parentheses is not limited, and the bonding form may be block or random. t C m H 2m O may be the same or different. Moreover, plural R 11 , R 12 , and E 2 may be the same or different.

於通式(2)中,R11 為氫原子或碳數1以上且6以下之1價烴基。R11 較佳為分別獨立地為氫原子、碳數1以上且6以下之烷基、或苯基,更佳為甲基或乙基,進而較佳為甲基。In the general formula (2), R 11 is a hydrogen atom or a monovalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms. R 11 is preferably independently a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, or a phenyl group, more preferably a methyl group or an ethyl group, and further preferably a methyl group.

於通式(2)中,R12 表示R11 或E2 之任一者。E2 表示-R13 -Z2 (R13 表示單鍵、或碳數1以上且20以下之2價烴基)所表示之1價基。 R13 較佳為碳數1以上且20以下之2價烴基,更佳為碳數1以上且20以下之伸烷基,進而較佳為碳數1以上且6以下之直鏈或支鏈之伸烷基,進而更佳為亞甲基、伸乙基、三亞甲基、伸丙基、四亞甲基、或六亞甲基,進而更佳為三亞甲基或伸丙基。In the general formula (2), R 12 represents either R 11 or E 2 . E 2 represents a monovalent group represented by -R 13 -Z 2 (R 13 represents a single bond or a divalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms). R 13 is preferably a divalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, more preferably an alkylene group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, and further preferably a linear or branched chain having 1 to 6 carbon atoms. The alkylene group is more preferably methylene, ethylidene, trimethylene, propylene, tetramethylene, or hexamethylene, and even more preferably trimethylene or propylene.

Z2 為含一至三級胺基之基,較佳為-N(R14 )2 、-NR14 (CH2 )q N(R14 )2 、或-NR14 (CH2 )q N(R15 )CO-R16 所表示之含胺基之基。此處,R14 及R15 分別獨立地表示氫原子或碳數1以上且3以下之烷基,較佳為氫原子或甲基。R16 表示碳數1以上且3以下之烷基。q表示1以上且6以下之數,較佳為2以上且4以下之數。Z 2 is a group containing primary to tertiary amine groups, preferably -N(R 14 ) 2 , -NR 14 (CH 2 ) q N(R 14 ) 2 , or -NR 14 (CH 2 ) q N(R 15 ) The amine group-containing group represented by CO-R 16 . Here, R 14 and R 15 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, preferably a hydrogen atom or a methyl group. R 16 represents an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms. q represents a number of 1 or more and 6 or less, preferably a number of 2 or more and 4 or less.

於通式(2)中,較佳之E2 基為-(CH2 )3 -NH2 、-(CH2 )3 -N(CH3 )2 、-(CH2 )3 -NH-(CH2 )2 -NH2 、或-(CH2 )2 -NH-(CH2 )2 -N(CH3 )2 ,更佳為-(CH2 )3 -NH-(CH2 )2 -NH2In the general formula (2), preferred E 2 groups are -(CH 2 ) 3 -NH 2 , -(CH 2 ) 3 -N(CH 3 ) 2 , -(CH 2 ) 3 -NH-(CH 2 ) 2 -NH 2 , or -(CH 2 ) 2 -NH-(CH 2 ) 2 -N(CH 3 ) 2 , more preferably -(CH 2 ) 3 -NH-(CH 2 ) 2 -NH 2 .

於通式(2)中,Y為碳數1以上且6以下之伸烷基,較佳為伸乙基、伸丙基、三亞甲基、伸正丁基(四亞甲基)或伸異丁基,更佳為伸正丁基或伸異丁基。此處所述之異伸丁基包括-CH(CH3 )CH2 CH2 -、-CH2 CH(CH3 )CH2 -、及-CH2 CH2 CH(CH3 )-。In the general formula (2), Y is an alkylene group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, preferably ethylidene, propyl, trimethylene, n-butyl (tetramethylene) or isobutylene The base is more preferably normal butyl or isobutyl. The isobutyl groups described herein include -CH(CH 3 )CH 2 CH 2 -, -CH 2 CH(CH 3 )CH 2 -, and -CH 2 CH 2 CH(CH 3 )-.

於通式(2)中,r表示2以上之數,s表示1以上之數,t表示4以上且100以下之數,u表示1以上之數。r較佳為2以上且1000以下之數,更佳為2以上且100以下之數。s較佳為1以上且50以下之數,t較佳為4以上且50以下之數,更佳為10以上且18以下之數,u較佳為1以上且100以下之數。In the general formula (2), r represents a number of 2 or more, s represents a number of 1 or more, t represents a number of 4 or more and 100 or less, and u represents a number of 1 or more. r is preferably a number of 2 or more and 1000 or less, and more preferably a number of 2 or more and 100 or less. s is preferably a number of 1 or more and 50 or less, t is preferably a number of 4 or more and 50 or less, more preferably a number of 10 or more and 18 or less, and u is preferably a number of 1 or more and 100 or less.

於通式(2)中,m表示2以上且10以下之數,較佳為2以上且6以下、更佳為2以上且4以下之數。In the general formula (2), m represents a number of 2 or more and 10 or less, preferably 2 or more and 6 or less, more preferably 2 or more and 4 or less.

成分(B)更佳為具有下述通式(2-1)所表示之結構之胺基聚醚改性聚矽氧。進而較佳為包含下述通式(2-1)所表示之結構之胺基聚醚改性聚矽氧。 [化4]

Figure 02_image007
式(2-1)中,r、s、t、u與上述相同。The component (B) is more preferably an amine-based polyether-modified polysiloxane having a structure represented by the following general formula (2-1). Furthermore, it is preferably an amine-based polyether-modified polysiloxane containing a structure represented by the following general formula (2-1). [Chemical 4]
Figure 02_image007
In formula (2-1), r, s, t, and u are the same as described above.

成分(B)較佳為滿足下述式(I)者。若成分(B)為滿足下述式(I)者,則水溶性較高,因此解開毛髮之糾結之效果更優異。 0.01≦Si/AO≦1.6 (I) [式(I)中,Si表示成分(B)中之矽原子之莫耳數,AO表示成分(B)中之氧伸烷基平均加成莫耳數] 於式(I)中,關於Si/AO,就解開毛髮之糾結之觀點而言,為0.01以上,較佳為0.05以上,更佳為0.1以上,進而較佳為0.3以上,進而更佳為0.5以上,進而更佳為0.7以上,就相同之觀點而言,為1.6以下,較佳為1.4以下,更佳為1.2以下,進而較佳為1.0以下,進而較佳為0.9以下。 於成分(B)為包含通式(2)或通式(2-1)所表示之結構者之情形時,上述式(I)中之Si/AO以(r+s+1)/t表示。 式(I)中之Si/AO可根據藉由1 H-NMR測定所測定之與矽鍵結之氫原子及烴基之H之積分值、及氧伸烷基之H之積分值而算出。具體而言,可藉由實施例中記載之方法進行測定。The component (B) preferably satisfies the following formula (I). If the component (B) satisfies the following formula (I), the water solubility is high, so the effect of untangling hair is more excellent. 0.01≦Si/AO≦1.6 (I) [In formula (I), Si represents the mole number of silicon atoms in component (B), AO represents the average addition mole number of oxyalkylene in component (B) ] In formula (I), Si/AO is 0.01 or more, preferably 0.05 or more, more preferably 0.1 or more, still more preferably 0.3 or more, even more preferably from the viewpoint of untangling hair It is 0.5 or more, and more preferably 0.7 or more. From the same viewpoint, it is 1.6 or less, preferably 1.4 or less, more preferably 1.2 or less, still more preferably 1.0 or less, and still more preferably 0.9 or less. In the case where the component (B) includes a structure represented by the general formula (2) or the general formula (2-1), Si/AO in the above formula (I) is represented by (r+s+1)/t. The Si/AO in formula (I) can be calculated based on the integrated value of H of hydrogen atoms and hydrocarbon groups bonded to silicon measured by 1 H-NMR measurement, and the integrated value of H of oxyalkylene. Specifically, it can be measured by the method described in the examples.

關於成分(B),就解開毛髮之糾結之觀點而言,含氮率較佳為0.1質量%以上,更佳為0.2質量%以上,進而較佳為0.5質量%以上,進而更佳為1.0質量%以上,且較佳為2.5質量%以下,更佳為2.0質量%以下,進而較佳為1.8質量%以下,進而更佳為1.5質量%以下。成分(B)之含氮率之具體範圍較佳為0.1~2.5質量%,更佳為0.2~2.0質量%,進而較佳為0.5~1.8質量%,進而更佳為1.0~1.5質量%。成分(B)之含氮率係依據JIS K0113:2005中所規定之電位差滴定方法所測定之值。Regarding the component (B), from the viewpoint of untangling hair, the nitrogen content is preferably 0.1% by mass or more, more preferably 0.2% by mass or more, further preferably 0.5% by mass or more, and still more preferably 1.0 The mass% or more, and preferably 2.5 mass% or less, more preferably 2.0 mass% or less, further preferably 1.8 mass% or less, and still more preferably 1.5 mass% or less. The specific range of the nitrogen content of component (B) is preferably 0.1 to 2.5% by mass, more preferably 0.2 to 2.0% by mass, still more preferably 0.5 to 1.8% by mass, and still more preferably 1.0 to 1.5% by mass. The nitrogen content of component (B) is a value measured according to the potential difference titration method specified in JIS K0113:2005.

成分(B)可為油、乳液等任一形態者,較佳為油。 於成分(B)為油之情形時,關於其25℃下之動黏度,就高效率地殘留於毛髮等從而發揮本發明之效果之觀點而言,較佳為50 mm2 /s以上,更佳為100 mm2 /s以上,進而較佳為300 mm2 /s以上,進而更佳為500 mm2 /s以上,進而更佳為700 mm2 /s以上,就水溶性之觀點而言,較佳為50,000 mm2 /s以下,更佳為20,000 mm2 /s以下,進而較佳為10,000 mm2 /s以下,進而更佳為5,000 mm2 /s以下,進而更佳為3,000 mm2 /s以下,進而更佳為1,500 mm2 /s以下,進而更佳為1,400 mm2 /s以下。成分(B)之25℃下之動黏度之具體範圍較佳為50~50,000 mm2 /s,更佳為100~20,000 mm2 /s,進而較佳為300~10,000 mm2 /s,進而更佳為500~5,000 mm2 /s,進而更佳為500~3,000 mm2 /s,進而更佳為500~1,500 mm2 /s,進而更佳為700~1,400 mm2 /s。成分(B)之動黏度可利用與上述相同之方法進行測定。Component (B) may be in any form such as oil or emulsion, preferably oil. When the component (B) is oil, the dynamic viscosity at 25° C. is preferably 50 mm 2 /s or more from the viewpoint of efficiently remaining in hair and the like to exert the effect of the present invention. It is preferably 100 mm 2 /s or more, more preferably 300 mm 2 /s or more, still more preferably 500 mm 2 /s or more, and still more preferably 700 mm 2 /s or more. From the viewpoint of water solubility, It is preferably 50,000 mm 2 /s or less, more preferably 20,000 mm 2 /s or less, further preferably 10,000 mm 2 /s or less, still more preferably 5,000 mm 2 /s or less, and even more preferably 3,000 mm 2 /s s or less, more preferably 1,500 mm 2 /s or less, and still more preferably 1,400 mm 2 /s or less. The specific range of the component (B)'s dynamic viscosity at 25°C is preferably 50 to 50,000 mm 2 /s, more preferably 100 to 20,000 mm 2 /s, further preferably 300 to 10,000 mm 2 /s, and more It is preferably 500 to 5,000 mm 2 /s, more preferably 500 to 3,000 mm 2 /s, still more preferably 500 to 1,500 mm 2 /s, still more preferably 700 to 1,400 mm 2 /s. The dynamic viscosity of component (B) can be measured by the same method as described above.

成分(B)可將1種或2種以上組合使用。 作為成分(B),亦可使用市售之胺基聚醚改性聚矽氧。例如,作為具有通式(2-1)所表示之結構之胺基聚醚改性聚矽氧,可列舉Dow Corning Toray(股)製造之「SILSTYLE 201」((雙異丁基PEG-14/胺基封端二甲基聚矽氧烷)共聚物,含氮率:1.2質量%,黏度:1,000 mm2 /s,Si/AO=0.80)等。Component (B) can be used alone or in combination of two or more. As the component (B), commercially available amine-based polyether-modified polysiloxane can also be used. For example, as the amino polyether modified polysiloxane having a structure represented by the general formula (2-1), "SILSTYLE 201" ((bisisobutyl PEG-14/ Amine-terminated dimethyl polysiloxane) copolymer, nitrogen content: 1.2% by mass, viscosity: 1,000 mm 2 /s, Si/AO=0.80), etc.

關於毛髮化妝料中之成分(B)之含量或調配量,就解開毛髮之糾結之觀點、提昇處理後之毛髮之乾燥速度之觀點而言,較佳為0.0001質量%以上,更佳為0.0005質量%以上,進而較佳為0.001質量%以上,又,就提昇處理後之毛髮之乾燥速度、及對清洗時之毛髮賦予順滑性之觀點而言,較佳為5.0質量%以下,更佳為3.0質量%以下,進而較佳為1.0質量%以下,進而更佳為0.7質量%以下,進而更佳為0.5質量%以下,進而更佳為0.3質量%以下。毛髮化妝料中之成分(B)之含量或調配量之具體範圍較佳為0.0001~5.0質量%,更佳為0.0001~3.0質量%,進而較佳為0.0001~1.0質量%,進而更佳為0.0001~0.7質量%,進而更佳為0.0005~0.5質量%,進而更佳為0.001~0.3質量%。Regarding the content or blending amount of the component (B) in the hair cosmetics, from the viewpoint of untangling the hair and improving the drying speed of the treated hair, it is preferably 0.0001 mass% or more, more preferably 0.0005 It is preferably at least 5.0% by mass, more preferably 0.001% by mass or more, and from the viewpoint of improving the drying speed of the treated hair and imparting smoothness to the hair during washing It is 3.0 mass% or less, further preferably 1.0 mass% or less, still more preferably 0.7 mass% or less, still more preferably 0.5 mass% or less, still more preferably 0.3 mass% or less. The specific range of the content or blending amount of the component (B) in the hair cosmetic is preferably 0.0001 to 5.0% by mass, more preferably 0.0001 to 3.0% by mass, still more preferably 0.0001 to 1.0% by mass, still more preferably 0.0001 -0.7 mass%, more preferably 0.0005 to 0.5 mass%, still more preferably 0.001 to 0.3 mass%.

於本發明之毛髮化妝料中,關於成分(A)與成分(B)之質量比[(A)/(B)],就提昇處理後之毛髮之乾燥速度、及對清洗時之毛髮賦予順滑性之觀點而言,較佳為1,000以下,更佳為500以下,進而較佳為300以下,進而更佳為100以下,進而更佳為50以下,進而更佳為20以下。又,就解開毛髮之糾結之觀點、提昇處理後之毛髮之乾燥速度、及對清洗時之毛髮賦予順滑性之觀點而言,較佳為0.01以上,更佳為0.1以上,進而較佳為0.3以上,進而更佳為0.5以上。毛髮化妝料中之成分(A)與成分(B)之質量比[(A)/(B)]之具體範圍較佳為0.01~1,000,更佳為0.1~500,進而較佳為0.3~300,進而更佳為0.5~100,進而更佳為0.5~50,進而更佳為0.5~20。In the hair cosmetic of the present invention, regarding the mass ratio of component (A) to component (B) [(A)/(B)], the drying speed of the treated hair is improved, and the smoothness of the hair during washing is given From the viewpoint of slipperiness, it is preferably 1,000 or less, more preferably 500 or less, still more preferably 300 or less, still more preferably 100 or less, still more preferably 50 or less, and still more preferably 20 or less. In addition, from the viewpoint of untangling hair, improving the drying speed of the treated hair, and giving smoothness to the hair during washing, it is preferably 0.01 or more, more preferably 0.1 or more, and still more preferably It is 0.3 or more, and more preferably 0.5 or more. The specific range of the mass ratio of component (A) to component (B) [(A)/(B)] in the hair cosmetic is preferably 0.01 to 1,000, more preferably 0.1 to 500, and still more preferably 0.3 to 300 , Further more preferably 0.5 to 100, Still more preferably 0.5 to 50, Even more preferably 0.5 to 20.

<成分(C):界面活性劑> 本發明之毛髮化妝料可進而含有或調配界面活性劑作為成分(C)。本發明之毛髮化妝料藉由含有或調配成分(C),而使成分(A)、(B)分散於毛髮化妝料中,並且有效地表現出作為毛髮化妝料之功能。 於毛髮化妝料為潤絲精、護髮劑、或修護劑之情形時,較佳為成分(C)包含陽離子性界面活性劑,於毛髮化妝料為毛髮洗淨劑之情形時,較佳為成分(C)包含陰離子性界面活性劑。進而,亦可併用非離子性界面活性劑、兩性界面活性劑。<Component (C): Surfactant> The hair cosmetic of the present invention may further contain or blend a surfactant as component (C). The hair cosmetic of the present invention disperses the components (A) and (B) in the hair cosmetic by containing or blending the component (C), and effectively exhibits its function as a hair cosmetic. When the hair cosmetic is a conditioner, conditioner, or repair agent, it is preferred that the component (C) contains a cationic surfactant, and when the hair cosmetic is a hair cleanser, it is preferred The component (C) contains an anionic surfactant. Furthermore, nonionic surfactants and amphoteric surfactants may be used together.

(陽離子性界面活性劑) 陽離子性界面活性劑可使成分(A)、(B)分散於毛髮化妝料中,並且對洗淨後之毛髮賦予護髮效果。 作為陽離子性界面活性劑,可列舉:烷基三甲基銨鹽、烷氧基烷基三甲基銨鹽、二烷基二甲基銨鹽、烷基二甲基胺及其鹽、烷氧基烷基二甲基胺及其鹽、以及烷基醯胺烷基二甲基胺及其鹽等。(Cationic surfactant) The cationic surfactant can disperse the components (A) and (B) in the hair cosmetics and provide a hair care effect to the washed hair. Examples of cationic surfactants include alkyl trimethyl ammonium salts, alkoxy alkyl trimethyl ammonium salts, dialkyl dimethyl ammonium salts, alkyl dimethyl amines and their salts, and alkoxy groups. Alkyl dimethyl amine and its salt, and alkyl amide amine and its salt.

(i)烷基三甲基銨鹽 作為烷基三甲基銨鹽,例如可列舉下述通式(i)所表示之化合物。 R21 -N (CH3 )3 X- (i) [式中,R21 表示碳數12以上且22以下之烷基,X- 表示氯化物離子、溴化物離子等鹵化物離子] R21 較佳為碳數16以上且20以下之烷基。作為烷基三甲基銨鹽,具體而言,可列舉:氯化鯨蠟基三甲基銨、氯化硬脂基三甲基銨(硬脂基三甲基氯化銨)、氯化山崳基三甲基銨等。(i) Alkyl trimethyl ammonium salt Examples of the alkyl trimethyl ammonium salt include compounds represented by the following general formula (i). R 21 -N + (CH 3) 3 X - (i) [ in the formula, R 21 represents a carbon number of 12 or more and 22 or less alkyl group, X - represents a halide ions such as chloride ion, bromide ion, etc.] R 21 It is preferably an alkyl group having a carbon number of 16 or more and 20 or less. Specific examples of the alkyl trimethyl ammonium salt include cetyl trimethyl ammonium chloride, stearyl trimethyl ammonium chloride (stearyl trimethyl ammonium chloride), and benzyl chloride. Phenyl trimethyl ammonium etc.

(ii)烷氧基烷基三甲基銨鹽 作為烷氧基烷基三甲基銨鹽,例如可列舉下述通式(ii)所表示之化合物。 R22 -O-R23 -N (CH3 )3 X- (ii) [式中,R22 表示碳數12以上且22以下之烷基,R23 表示可經羥基取代之伸乙基或伸丙基。X- 與上述相同] R22 較佳為碳數16以上且20以下之烷基。作為烷氧基烷基三甲基銨鹽,具體而言,可列舉:硬脂醯氧基丙基三甲基氯化銨、硬脂醯氧基乙基三甲基氯化銨、硬脂醯氧基羥基丙基三甲基氯化銨等。(ii) Alkoxyalkyltrimethylammonium salt As the alkoxyalkyltrimethylammonium salt, for example, a compound represented by the following general formula (ii) can be mentioned. R 22 -OR 23 -N + (CH 3) 3 X - (ii) [ wherein, R 22 represents 12 or more and 22 or less carbon atoms of an alkyl group, R 23 represents hydroxy substituted ethyl of stretch or elongation propyl base. X - Same as above] R 22 is preferably an alkyl group having 16 or more carbon atoms and 20 or less. Specific examples of the alkoxyalkyl trimethylammonium salt include stearyl oxypropyl trimethyl ammonium chloride, stearyl oxyethyl trimethyl ammonium chloride, and stearyl amide Oxyhydroxypropyltrimethylammonium chloride, etc.

(iii)二烷基二甲基銨鹽 作為二烷基二甲基銨鹽,例如可列舉下述通式(iii)所表示之化合物。 (R24 )2 -N (CH3 )2 X- (iii) [式中,R24 分別獨立地表示碳數12以上且22以下之烷基。X- 與上述相同] R24 較佳為碳數16以上且20以下之烷基。作為二烷基二甲基銨鹽,具體而言,可列舉二硬脂基二甲基氯化銨等。(iii) Dialkyl dimethyl ammonium salt Examples of the dialkyl dimethyl ammonium salt include compounds represented by the following general formula (iii). (R 24) 2 -N + ( CH 3) 2 X - (iii) [ wherein, R 24 each independently represent a carbon number of 12 or more and 22 or less alkyl groups. X - Same as above] R 24 is preferably an alkyl group having 16 or more carbon atoms and 20 or less. Specific examples of the dialkyl dimethyl ammonium salt include distearyl dimethyl ammonium chloride.

(iv)烷基二甲基胺及其鹽 烷基二甲基胺與酸反應而成為四級銨鹽,從而成為界面活性劑。因此,此處將烷基二甲基胺及其鹽定義為陽離子性界面活性劑。又,其含量係以烷基二甲基胺之質量進行換算。作為烷基二甲基胺及其鹽,例如可列舉下述通式(iv)所表示之化合物及其鹽。 R25 -N(CH3 )2 (iv) [式中,R25 表示碳數12以上且22以下之烷基] R25 較佳為碳數16以上且20以下之烷基。 作為鹽,可列舉基於有機酸或無機酸之鹽。作為有機酸,例如可列舉:乙酸、丙酸等單羧酸;丙二酸、琥珀酸、戊二酸、己二酸、順丁烯二酸、反丁烯二酸、鄰苯二甲酸等二羧酸;聚麩胺酸等聚羧酸;乙醇酸、乳酸、羥基丙烯酸、甘油酸、蘋果酸、酒石酸、檸檬酸等羥基羧酸;麩胺酸、天冬胺酸等酸性胺基酸等。作為無機酸,例如可列舉鹽酸、硫酸、磷酸等。該等之中,較佳為有機酸,更佳為選自由二羧酸、羥基羧酸、及酸性胺基酸所組成之群中之1種以上。作為二羧酸,更佳為選自由順丁烯二酸及琥珀酸所組成之群中之1種以上。作為羥基羧酸,更佳為選自由乙醇酸、乳酸及蘋果酸所組成之群中之1種以上。作為酸性胺基酸,更佳為麩胺酸。 作為具體之烷基二甲基胺及其鹽,可列舉N,N-二甲基山崳基胺、N,N-二甲基硬脂基胺及該等之有機酸鹽,較佳為N,N-二甲基山崳基胺之乳酸鹽、N,N-二甲基硬脂基胺之乙醇酸鹽等。(iv) Alkyl dimethylamine and its salts Alkyl dimethylamine reacts with an acid to become a quaternary ammonium salt, thereby becoming a surfactant. Therefore, here, alkyl dimethylamine and its salt are defined as a cationic surfactant. In addition, the content is converted based on the mass of alkyl dimethylamine. Examples of the alkyl dimethylamine and its salts include compounds represented by the following general formula (iv) and their salts. R 25 -N(CH 3 ) 2 (iv) [wherein R 25 represents an alkyl group having 12 or more carbon atoms and 22 or less] R 25 is preferably an alkyl group having 16 or more carbon atoms and 20 or less. Examples of salts include salts based on organic acids or inorganic acids. Examples of organic acids include monocarboxylic acids such as acetic acid and propionic acid; dicarboxylic acids such as malonic acid, succinic acid, glutaric acid, adipic acid, maleic acid, fumaric acid, and phthalic acid. Carboxylic acids; polycarboxylic acids such as polyglutamic acid; hydroxycarboxylic acids such as glycolic acid, lactic acid, hydroxyacrylic acid, glyceric acid, malic acid, tartaric acid, citric acid; acidic amino acids such as glutamic acid and aspartic acid. Examples of inorganic acids include hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, and phosphoric acid. Among these, organic acids are preferred, and more preferably one or more selected from the group consisting of dicarboxylic acids, hydroxycarboxylic acids, and acidic amino acids. The dicarboxylic acid is more preferably one or more selected from the group consisting of maleic acid and succinic acid. The hydroxycarboxylic acid is more preferably one or more kinds selected from the group consisting of glycolic acid, lactic acid, and malic acid. As an acidic amino acid, glutamic acid is more preferable. Specific alkyldimethylamines and salts thereof include N,N-dimethylbenzylamine, N,N-dimethylstearylamine, and organic acid salts of these, preferably N , Lactate of N-dimethyl behenylamine, glycolate of N,N-dimethylstearylamine, etc.

(v)烷氧基烷基二甲基胺及其鹽 烷氧基烷基二甲基胺與酸反應而成為四級銨鹽,從而成為界面活性劑。因此,此處將烷氧基烷基二甲基胺及其鹽定義為陽離子性界面活性劑。又,其含量係以烷氧基烷基二甲基胺之質量進行換算。作為烷氧基烷基二甲基胺及其鹽,例如可列舉下述通式(v)所表示之化合物及其鹽。 R26 -O-R27 -N(CH3 )2 (v) [式中,R26 表示碳數12以上且22以下之烷基,R27 表示伸乙基或伸丙基] R26 較佳為碳數16以上且20以下之烷基。 作為鹽,可列舉基於有機酸或無機酸之鹽。作為該有機酸及無機酸之具體例,可列舉於(iv)烷基二甲基胺及其鹽中所例示者。該等之中,較佳為有機酸,更佳為選自由二羧酸、羥基羧酸、及酸性胺基酸所組成之群中之1種以上。作為二羧酸,更佳為選自由順丁烯二酸及琥珀酸所組成之群中之1種以上。作為羥基羧酸,更佳為選自由乙醇酸、乳酸及蘋果酸所組成之群中之1種以上。作為酸性胺基酸,更佳為麩胺酸。 作為具體之烷氧基烷基二甲基胺及其鹽,可列舉N,N-二甲基-3-十六烷氧基丙基胺、N,N-二甲基-3-十八烷氧基丙基胺及該等之有機酸鹽,較佳為N,N-二甲基-3-十六烷氧基丙基胺之乳酸鹽、N,N-二甲基-3-十八烷氧基丙基胺(硬脂醯氧基丙基二甲基胺)之乳酸鹽、N,N-二甲基-3-十八烷氧基丙基胺之乙醇酸鹽。(v) Alkoxyalkyl dimethylamine and its salt. Alkoxyalkyl dimethylamine reacts with an acid to become a quaternary ammonium salt, thereby becoming a surfactant. Therefore, here, alkoxyalkyl dimethylamine and its salt are defined as a cationic surfactant. In addition, the content is converted based on the mass of alkoxyalkyldimethylamine. Examples of the alkoxyalkyldimethylamine and its salts include compounds represented by the following general formula (v) and their salts. R 26 -OR 27 -N(CH 3 ) 2 (v) [wherein R 26 represents an alkyl group having a carbon number of 12 or more and 22 or less, and R 27 represents an ethyl or propyl group] R 26 is preferably a carbon Number 16 or more and 20 or less alkyl. Examples of salts include salts based on organic acids or inorganic acids. Specific examples of the organic acid and inorganic acid include those exemplified in (iv) alkyldimethylamine and its salts. Among these, organic acids are preferred, and more preferably one or more selected from the group consisting of dicarboxylic acids, hydroxycarboxylic acids, and acidic amino acids. The dicarboxylic acid is more preferably one or more selected from the group consisting of maleic acid and succinic acid. The hydroxycarboxylic acid is more preferably one or more kinds selected from the group consisting of glycolic acid, lactic acid, and malic acid. As an acidic amino acid, glutamic acid is more preferable. Specific alkoxyalkyl dimethylamines and their salts include N,N-dimethyl-3-hexadecyloxypropylamine, N,N-dimethyl-3-octadecane Oxypropylamine and such organic acid salts, preferably N,N-dimethyl-3-hexadecyloxypropylamine lactate, N,N-dimethyl-3-octadecyl Lactate salt of alkoxypropylamine (stearyloxypropyl dimethylamine), glycolate salt of N,N-dimethyl-3-octadecyloxypropylamine.

(vi)烷基醯胺烷基二甲基胺及其鹽 烷基醯胺烷基二甲基胺與酸反應而成為四級銨鹽,從而成為界面活性劑。因此,此處將烷基醯胺烷基二甲基胺及其鹽定義為陽離子性界面活性劑。又,其含量係以烷基醯胺烷基二甲基胺之質量進行換算。作為烷基醯胺烷基二甲基胺及其鹽,例如可列舉下述通式(vi)所表示之化合物及其鹽。 R28 -C(=O)NH-R29 -N(CH3 )2 (vi) [式中,R28 表示碳數11以上且21以下之烷基,R29 表示伸乙基或伸丙基] R28 較佳為碳數15以上且19以下之烷基。 作為鹽,可列舉基於有機酸或無機酸之鹽。作為該有機酸及無機酸之具體例,可列舉於(iv)烷基二甲基胺及其鹽中所例示者。該等之中,較佳為有機酸,更佳為選自由二羧酸、羥基羧酸、及酸性胺基酸所組成之群中之1種以上。作為二羧酸,更佳為選自由順丁烯二酸及琥珀酸所組成之群中之1種以上。作為羥基羧酸,更佳為選自由乙醇酸、乳酸及蘋果酸所組成之群中之1種以上。作為酸性胺基酸,更佳為麩胺酸。 作為具體之烷基醯胺烷基二甲基胺及其鹽,可列舉N-[3-(二甲基胺基)丙基]二十二醯胺、N-[3-(二甲基胺基)丙基]硬脂醯胺及該等之有機酸鹽,較佳為N-[3-(二甲基胺基)丙基]二十二醯胺之乳酸鹽、N-[3-(二甲基胺基)丙基]硬脂醯胺之乙醇酸鹽。(vi) Alkylamide alkyl dimethylamine and its salt Alkylamide alkyl dimethylamine reacts with an acid to become a quaternary ammonium salt, thereby becoming a surfactant. Therefore, here, alkyl amide alkyl dimethylamine and its salt are defined as a cationic surfactant. In addition, the content is converted based on the mass of alkylamide dimethylamine. Examples of the alkyl amide amines and their salts include compounds represented by the following general formula (vi) and their salts. R 28 -C(=O)NH-R 29 -N(CH 3 ) 2 (vi) [wherein, R 28 represents an alkyl group with a carbon number of 11 or more and 21 or less, and R 29 represents an ethyl or propyl group ] R 28 is preferably an alkyl group having a carbon number of 15 or more and 19 or less. Examples of salts include salts based on organic acids or inorganic acids. Specific examples of the organic acid and inorganic acid include those exemplified in (iv) alkyldimethylamine and its salts. Among these, organic acids are preferred, and more preferably one or more selected from the group consisting of dicarboxylic acids, hydroxycarboxylic acids, and acidic amino acids. The dicarboxylic acid is more preferably one or more selected from the group consisting of maleic acid and succinic acid. The hydroxycarboxylic acid is more preferably one or more kinds selected from the group consisting of glycolic acid, lactic acid, and malic acid. As an acidic amino acid, glutamic acid is more preferable. Specific examples of alkylamides include alkyl dimethylamine and its salts, and N-[3-(dimethylamino)propyl] behenylamide and N-[3-(dimethylamine Group) propyl] stearyl amide and these organic acid salts, preferably N-[3-(dimethylamino) propyl] behenamide lactate, N-[3-( Dimethylamino) propyl] glycolate of stearyl amide.

作為上述(i)~(vi)以外之陽離子性界面活性劑,可列舉:乙基硫酸羊毛脂脂肪酸胺基丙基乙基二甲基銨(烷醯基胺基丙基二甲基乙基銨之乙基硫酸鹽,烷醯基源自羊毛脂)、乙基硫酸羊毛脂脂肪酸胺基乙基三乙基銨、乙基硫酸羊毛脂脂肪酸胺基丙基三乙基銨、甲基硫酸羊毛脂脂肪酸胺基乙基三甲基銨、甲基硫酸羊毛脂脂肪酸胺基丙基乙基二甲基銨、乙基硫酸異烷酸(C14~20)胺基丙基乙基二甲基銨、乙基硫酸異烷酸(C18~22)胺基丙基乙基二甲基銨、乙基硫酸異硬脂酸胺基丙基乙基二甲基銨、乙基硫酸異壬酸胺基丙基乙基二甲基銨及烷基三甲基銨糖精等。Examples of the cationic surfactants other than the above (i) to (vi) include ethyl sulfate lanolin fatty acid aminopropyl ethyl dimethyl ammonium (alkylamino propyl dimethyl ethyl ammonium Ethyl sulfate, alkyl acetyl group derived from lanolin), ethyl sulfate lanolin fatty acid aminoethyl triethylammonium, ethyl sulfate lanolin fatty acid aminopropyl triethylammonium, methyl sulfate lanolin Fatty acid amino ethyl trimethyl ammonium, methyl sulfate lanolin fatty acid amino propyl ethyl dimethyl ammonium, ethyl sulfate isoalkanoic acid (C14 ~ 20) amino propyl ethyl dimethyl ammonium, ethyl Sulfuric acid isoalkanoic acid (C18-22) aminopropyl ethyl dimethyl ammonium, ethyl sulfuric acid isostearic acid amino propyl ethyl dimethyl ammonium, ethyl sulfate isononanoic acid amino propyl ethyl Dimethyl ammonium and alkyl trimethyl ammonium saccharin.

上述之中,作為陽離子性界面活性劑,較佳為選自由烷基三甲基銨鹽、烷氧基烷基三甲基銨鹽、二烷基二甲基銨鹽、烷基二甲基胺及其鹽、烷氧基烷基二甲基胺及其鹽、以及烷基醯胺烷基二甲基胺及其鹽所組成之群中之1種以上,具體而言,為選自由上述通式(i)~(iii)所表示之化合物、以及上述通式(iv)~(vi)所表示之化合物及該等之鹽所組成之群中之1種以上。更佳為選自由烷基三甲基銨鹽、以及烷氧基烷基二甲基胺及其鹽所組成之群中之1種以上,具體而言,為選自由上述通式(i)所表示之化合物、以及上述通式(v)所表示之化合物及其鹽所組成之群中之1種以上。進而較佳為烷氧基烷基二甲基胺或其鹽,進而更佳為上述通式(v)所表示之化合物或其鹽,進而更佳為選自由N,N-二甲基-3-十六烷氧基丙基胺、N,N-二甲基-3-十八烷氧基丙基胺(硬脂醯氧基丙基二甲基胺)及該等之有機酸鹽所組成之群中之1種以上。Among the above, as the cationic surfactant, it is preferably selected from the group consisting of alkyl trimethyl ammonium salt, alkoxyalkyl trimethyl ammonium salt, dialkyl dimethyl ammonium salt, alkyl dimethyl amine One or more salts thereof, an alkoxyalkyl dimethylamine and its salt, and one or more of the group consisting of an alkyl amide alkyl dimethylamine and its salt, specifically, selected from the group consisting of One or more of the compounds represented by the formulas (i) to (iii), the compounds represented by the general formulas (iv) to (vi), and the salts thereof. More preferably, it is one or more types selected from the group consisting of alkyltrimethylammonium salt, alkoxyalkyldimethylamine, and salts thereof, and specifically, it is selected from the group consisting of the above general formula (i) One or more of the group represented by the compound represented by the compound represented by the general formula (v) and its salt. Further preferably, it is alkoxyalkyl dimethylamine or its salt, still more preferably the compound represented by the above general formula (v) or its salt, still more preferably selected from N,N-dimethyl-3 -Cetyloxypropylamine, N,N-dimethyl-3-octadecyloxypropylamine (stearyl propylpropyldimethylamine) and organic acid salts of these More than one species in the group.

(陰離子性界面活性劑) 陰離子性界面活性劑係用以使成分(A)、(B)分散於毛髮化妝料中並且於毛髮化妝料為毛髮洗淨劑之情形時賦予洗淨性。 作為陰離子性界面活性劑,例如可列舉烷基苯磺酸鹽、烷基或烯基醚硫酸鹽、烷基或烯基硫酸鹽、烷基磺酸鹽、飽和或不飽和脂肪酸鹽、烷基或烯基醚羧酸鹽、α-磺基脂肪酸鹽、N-醯基胺基酸、磷酸單或二酯、磺基琥珀酸酯等,可使用該等中1種或2種以上。 作為陰離子性界面活性劑之陰離子性基之抗衡離子,可列舉:鈉離子、鉀離子等鹼金屬離子;鈣離子、鎂離子等鹼土金屬離子;銨離子;具有1~3個碳數2或3之烷醇基之烷醇銨(例如單乙醇銨、二乙醇銨、三乙醇銨、三異丙醇銨等)。 其中,就洗淨時之起泡之觀點而言,較佳為選自由烷基硫酸鹽、烷基醚硫酸鹽及烷基醚羧酸鹽所組成之群中之1種以上。作為上述烷基醚硫酸鹽,例如可列舉月桂醇聚醚硫酸銨等聚氧乙烯烷基醚硫酸鹽,作為烷基醚羧酸鹽,可列舉月桂醇聚醚乙酸鈉等聚氧乙烯烷基醚乙酸鹽。 就洗淨時之起泡之觀點而言,作為陰離子性界面活性劑,更佳為選自由烷基醚硫酸鹽及烷基醚羧酸鹽所組成之群中之1種以上,進而較佳為選自由聚氧乙烯烷基醚硫酸鹽及聚氧乙烯烷基醚乙酸鹽所組成之群中之1種以上,進而更佳為選自由月桂醇聚醚硫酸銨及月桂醇聚醚乙酸鈉所組成之群中之1種以上。(Anionic surfactant) The anionic surfactant is used to disperse the components (A) and (B) in the hair cosmetic and to impart cleansability when the hair cosmetic is a hair detergent. Examples of the anionic surfactant include alkylbenzene sulfonate, alkyl or alkenyl ether sulfate, alkyl or alkenyl sulfate, alkyl sulfonate, saturated or unsaturated fatty acid salt, alkyl or Alkenyl ether carboxylate, α-sulfofatty acid salt, N-acetylamino acid, phosphoric acid mono-or diester, sulfosuccinate, etc., one or more of these can be used. Examples of the counter ion of the anionic group of the anionic surfactant include: alkali metal ions such as sodium ions and potassium ions; alkaline earth metal ions such as calcium ions and magnesium ions; ammonium ions; having 1 to 3 carbon numbers 2 or 3 Alkanolammonium (eg monoethanolammonium, diethanolammonium, triethanolammonium, triisopropylammonium, etc.). Among them, from the viewpoint of foaming at the time of washing, it is preferably one or more kinds selected from the group consisting of alkyl sulfates, alkyl ether sulfates, and alkyl ether carboxylates. Examples of the alkyl ether sulfates include polyoxyethylene alkyl ether sulfates such as ammonium laureth sulfate, and examples of alkyl ether carboxylates include polyoxyethylene alkyl ethers such as sodium laureth acetate. Acetate. From the viewpoint of foaming during washing, the anionic surfactant is more preferably at least one selected from the group consisting of alkyl ether sulfates and alkyl ether carboxylates, and is more preferably One or more selected from the group consisting of polyoxyethylene alkyl ether sulfate and polyoxyethylene alkyl ether acetate, and more preferably one selected from the group consisting of ammonium laureth sulfate and sodium laureth acetate More than one species in the group.

(非離子性界面活性劑) 作為非離子性界面活性劑,可列舉:聚氧伸烷基烷基醚、聚氧伸烷基烯基醚、聚氧伸烷基山梨糖醇酐脂肪酸酯、聚氧伸烷基脂肪酸酯、烷基葡萄糖苷、烷基甘油醚、高級脂肪酸蔗糖酯、聚甘油脂肪酸酯、聚氧乙烯氫化蓖麻油、烷基醣、烷基氧化胺、及烷基醯胺氧化胺等。 該等之中,較佳為選自由聚氧伸烷基烷基醚、聚氧伸烷基烯基醚、聚氧伸烷基山梨糖醇酐脂肪酸酯、聚氧伸烷基脂肪酸酯、烷基葡萄糖苷、及烷基甘油醚所組成之群中之1種以上,更佳為選自由聚氧伸烷基烷基醚及烷基甘油醚所組成之群中之1種以上。 聚氧伸烷基烷基醚、烷基葡萄糖苷、烷基甘油醚、烷基醣、烷基氧化胺、及烷基醯胺氧化胺中之烷基、聚氧伸烷基烯基醚中之烯基、及聚氧伸烷基山梨糖醇酐脂肪酸酯、聚氧伸烷基脂肪酸酯、高級脂肪酸蔗糖酯、聚甘油脂肪酸酯中之脂肪酸較佳為碳數8以上且22以下,更佳為碳數10以上且18以下。(Nonionic surfactant) Examples of nonionic surfactants include polyoxyalkylene alkyl ethers, polyoxyalkylene alkenyl ethers, polyoxyalkylene sorbitan fatty acid esters, and polyoxyalkylene fatty acid esters. , Alkyl glucoside, alkyl glycerol ether, higher fatty acid sucrose ester, polyglycerol fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil, alkyl sugar, alkyl amine oxide, and alkyl amide amine oxide. Among these, it is preferably selected from polyoxyalkylene alkyl ethers, polyoxyalkylene alkenyl ethers, polyoxyalkylene sorbitan fatty acid esters, polyoxyalkylene fatty acid esters, One or more types selected from the group consisting of alkyl glucoside and alkyl glyceryl ether is more preferably one or more types selected from the group consisting of polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether and alkyl glyceryl ether. Polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether, alkyl glucoside, alkyl glyceryl ether, alkyl sugar, alkyl amine oxide, and alkyl amide oxide alkyl, polyoxyalkylene alkenyl ether The fatty acid in the alkenyl group, polyoxyalkylene sorbitan fatty acid ester, polyoxyalkylene fatty acid ester, higher fatty acid sucrose ester, polyglycerin fatty acid ester is preferably carbon number 8 or more and 22 or less, More preferably, the carbon number is 10 or more and 18 or less.

(兩性界面活性劑) 作為兩性界面活性劑,可列舉:咪唑啉系甜菜鹼、烷基二甲基胺基乙酸甜菜鹼、脂肪醯胺丙基甜菜鹼等甜菜鹼系界面活性劑;烷基磺基甜菜鹼、烷基羥基磺基甜菜鹼、烷基醯胺磺基甜菜鹼、烷基醯胺羥基磺基甜菜鹼等磺基甜菜鹼系界面活性劑;可使用該等中1種或2種以上。 作為甜菜鹼系界面活性劑,較佳為脂肪醯胺丙基甜菜鹼。脂肪醯胺丙基甜菜鹼較佳為具有碳數8以上且22以下、進而碳數10以上且18以下之醯基者,較佳為選自由月桂醯胺丙基甜菜鹼(Lauramidopropyl Betaine)、棕櫚仁油脂肪醯胺丙基甜菜鹼、及椰子油脂肪醯胺丙基甜菜鹼所組成之群中之1種以上,更佳為月桂醯胺丙基甜菜鹼。 作為磺基甜菜鹼系界面活性劑,較佳為烷基羥基磺基甜菜鹼,更佳為具有碳數8以上且22以下、進而碳數10以上且18以下之烷基之烷基羥基磺基甜菜鹼,進而較佳為月桂基羥基磺基甜菜鹼。(Amphoteric surfactant) Examples of amphoteric surfactants include: betaine-based surfactants such as imidazoline betaines, alkyl dimethylaminoacetic acid betaines, and fatty amide propyl betaines; alkyl sulfobetaines, alkyl groups Sulfobetaine-based surfactants such as hydroxysulfobetaine, alkyl amide sulfobetaine, alkyl amide hydroxy sulfobetaine; one or more of these can be used. As the betaine-based surfactant, fatty amide propyl betaine is preferred. The fatty acylaminopropyl betaine is preferably an acyl group having a carbon number of 8 or more and 22 or less, and further a carbon number of 10 or more and 18 or less, preferably selected from the group consisting of lauramidopropyl betaine, palm One or more of the group consisting of kernel oil fatty amide propyl betaine and coconut oil fatty amide propyl betaine, more preferably lauryl amide propyl betaine. The sulfobetaine-based surfactant is preferably an alkylhydroxysulfobetaine, more preferably an alkylhydroxysulfo group having an alkyl group having a carbon number of 8 or more and 22 or less, and further having a carbon number of 10 or more and 18 or less Betaine, further preferably lauryl hydroxysulfobetaine.

關於毛髮化妝料中之成分(C)之含量或調配量,就使成分(A)、(B)分散之觀點而言,較佳為0.3質量%以上,更佳為0.5質量%以上,進而較佳為0.8質量%以上,又,就解開毛髮之糾結之觀點而言,較佳為30質量%以下,更佳為20質量%以下,進而較佳為15質量%以下。毛髮化妝料中之成分(C)之含量或調配量之具體範圍較佳為0.3~30質量%,更佳為0.5~20質量%,進而較佳為0.8~15質量%。Regarding the content or blending amount of the component (C) in the hair cosmetic, from the viewpoint of dispersing the components (A) and (B), it is preferably 0.3% by mass or more, more preferably 0.5% by mass or more, and further It is preferably 0.8% by mass or more, and from the viewpoint of untangling hair, it is preferably 30% by mass or less, more preferably 20% by mass or less, and still more preferably 15% by mass or less. The specific range of the content or blending amount of the component (C) in the hair cosmetic is preferably 0.3 to 30% by mass, more preferably 0.5 to 20% by mass, and still more preferably 0.8 to 15% by mass.

<成分(D):高級醇> 關於本發明之毛髮化妝料,就對處理後之毛髮賦予清洗時之順滑性之觀點,及於毛髮化妝料之劑型為液體狀、糊狀或膏狀之情形時,就穩定性、黏度調整之觀點而言,較佳為進而含有或調配高級醇作為成分(D)。作為高級醇,較佳為碳數12以上且22以下之脂肪族一級醇,例如可列舉鯨蠟醇、油醇、硬脂醇、異硬脂醇、2-辛基十二烷醇、肉豆蔻醇、山萮醇、鯨蠟硬脂醇等,可使用該等之1種或2種以上。<Component (D): Higher alcohol> Regarding the hair cosmetics of the present invention, from the viewpoint of imparting smoothness to cleansed hair after treatment, and when the dosage form of the hair cosmetics is liquid, paste or cream, the stability and viscosity are adjusted From a viewpoint, it is preferable to further contain or mix higher alcohol as a component (D). The higher alcohol is preferably an aliphatic primary alcohol having a carbon number of 12 or more and 22 or less, and examples thereof include cetyl alcohol, oleyl alcohol, stearyl alcohol, isostearyl alcohol, 2-octyldodecanol, and nutmeg For alcohol, behenyl alcohol, cetearyl alcohol, etc., one or more of these can be used.

於使用成分(D)之情形時,關於毛髮化妝料中之成分(D)之含量或調配量,就調整至容易使用之黏度之觀點而言,較佳為0.1質量%以上,更佳為0.2質量%以上,進而較佳為1.0質量%以上,又,就提昇處理後之毛髮之乾燥速度、及清洗時之毛髮之順滑性之觀點而言,較佳為10質量%以下,更佳為9.0質量%以下,進而較佳為8.0質量%以下,進而更佳為5.0質量%以下。毛髮化妝料中之成分(D)之含量或調配量之具體範圍較佳為0.1~10質量%,更佳為0.2~9.0質量%,進而較佳為0.2~8.0質量%,進而更佳為0.2~5.0質量%,進而更佳為1.0~5.0質量%。In the case of using the component (D), the content or the blending amount of the component (D) in the hair cosmetics is preferably 0.1% by mass or more, and more preferably 0.2 from the viewpoint of adjusting to a viscosity that is easy to use It is preferably at least 10% by mass, more preferably 1.0% by mass or more, and from the viewpoint of improving the drying speed of the treated hair and the smoothness of the hair during washing, it is preferably not more than 10% by mass, more preferably 9.0% by mass or less, more preferably 8.0% by mass or less, still more preferably 5.0% by mass or less. The specific range of the content or blending amount of the component (D) in the hair cosmetic is preferably 0.1 to 10% by mass, more preferably 0.2 to 9.0% by mass, further preferably 0.2 to 8.0% by mass, and still more preferably 0.2 ~5.0% by mass, more preferably 1.0 to 5.0% by mass.

(有機酸或無機酸) 關於本發明之毛髮化妝料,就使成分(A)、(B)溶解之觀點,及於使用陽離子性界面活性劑中之烷基二甲基胺、烷氧基烷基二甲基胺、烷基醯胺烷基二甲基胺等胺類作為成分(C)之情形時,就將該等進行中和而製成鹽之觀點而言,較佳為進而含有或調配有機酸或無機酸。 作為有機酸或無機酸,可列舉作為陽離子性界面活性劑之於(iv)烷基二甲基胺及其鹽中所例示之有機酸或無機酸,較佳為有機酸。 作為有機酸,可列舉:乙酸、丙酸等單羧酸;丙二酸、琥珀酸、戊二酸、己二酸、順丁烯二酸、反丁烯二酸、鄰苯二甲酸等二羧酸;聚麩胺酸等聚羧酸;乙醇酸、乳酸、羥基丙烯酸、甘油酸、蘋果酸、酒石酸、檸檬酸等羥基羧酸;麩胺酸、天冬胺酸等酸性胺基酸等,較佳為選自由二羧酸、羥基羧酸、及酸性胺基酸所組成之群中之1種以上。作為二羧酸,更佳為選自由順丁烯二酸及琥珀酸所組成之群中之1種以上。作為羥基羧酸,更佳為選自由乙醇酸、乳酸及蘋果酸所組成之群中之1種以上。作為酸性胺基酸,更佳為麩胺酸。(Organic acid or inorganic acid) Regarding the hair cosmetics of the present invention, from the viewpoint of dissolving the components (A) and (B), and in the use of cationic surfactants, alkyldimethylamine, alkoxyalkyldimethylamine, alkyl In the case where amines such as acrylamide alkyl dimethylamine are used as the component (C), from the viewpoint of neutralizing these to form a salt, it is preferable to further contain or prepare an organic acid or an inorganic acid. Examples of the organic acid or inorganic acid include the organic acid or inorganic acid exemplified as the cationic surfactant in (iv) alkyl dimethylamine and salts thereof, preferably organic acid. Examples of organic acids include monocarboxylic acids such as acetic acid and propionic acid; dicarboxylic acids such as malonic acid, succinic acid, glutaric acid, adipic acid, maleic acid, fumaric acid, and phthalic acid. Acids; polycarboxylic acids such as polyglutamic acid; hydroxycarboxylic acids such as glycolic acid, lactic acid, hydroxyacrylic acid, glyceric acid, malic acid, tartaric acid, citric acid; acidic amino acids such as glutamic acid, aspartic acid, etc. It is preferably at least one selected from the group consisting of dicarboxylic acids, hydroxycarboxylic acids, and acidic amino acids. The dicarboxylic acid is more preferably one or more selected from the group consisting of maleic acid and succinic acid. The hydroxycarboxylic acid is more preferably one or more kinds selected from the group consisting of glycolic acid, lactic acid, and malic acid. As an acidic amino acid, glutamic acid is more preferable.

於使用有機酸或無機酸之情形時,關於毛髮化妝料中之含量或調配量,就使成分(A)、(B)溶解之觀點而言,較佳為0.005質量%以上,更佳為0.01質量%以上,進而較佳為0.02質量%以上,就製品之穩定性之觀點而言,較佳為10質量%以下,更佳為8.0質量%以下,進而較佳為5.0質量%以下,進而更佳為1.0質量%以下,進而更佳為0.5質量%以下。 毛髮化妝料中之有機酸或無機酸之含量或調配量之具體範圍較佳為0.005~10質量%,更佳為0.01~8.0質量%,進而較佳為0.02~5.0質量%,進而更佳為0.02~1.0質量%,進而更佳為0.02~0.5質量%。 再者,於使用烷基二甲基胺、烷氧基烷基二甲基胺、烷基醯胺烷基二甲基胺等胺類作為成分(C)之情形時,為了將該等進行中和而製成鹽,可適當含有或調配適合之量之有機酸或無機酸。In the case of using an organic acid or an inorganic acid, from the viewpoint of dissolving the components (A) and (B), the content or blending amount in the hair cosmetics is preferably 0.005 mass% or more, more preferably 0.01 Mass% or more, more preferably 0.02% by mass or more, from the viewpoint of the stability of the product, preferably 10% by mass or less, more preferably 8.0% by mass or less, still more preferably 5.0% by mass or less, still more It is preferably 1.0% by mass or less, and more preferably 0.5% by mass or less. The specific range of the content or the amount of the organic acid or inorganic acid in the hair cosmetic is preferably 0.005 to 10% by mass, more preferably 0.01 to 8.0% by mass, further preferably 0.02 to 5.0% by mass, and still more preferably 0.02 to 1.0% by mass, more preferably 0.02 to 0.5% by mass. Furthermore, when amines such as alkyl dimethyl amine, alkoxyalkyl dimethyl amine, alkyl amide alkyl dimethyl amine, etc. are used as component (C), in order to proceed It can be combined to form a salt, which can contain or mix a suitable amount of organic acid or inorganic acid.

(水性介質) 本發明之毛髮化妝料通常係含有或調配水性介質而成。水性介質較佳為水為主成分,進而亦可含有或調配水以外之水性介質。作為水以外之水性介質,可列舉:乙醇、異丙醇等低級醇;1,3-丁二醇、甘油、乙二醇、丙二醇、二乙二醇、二丙二醇等碳數6以下之低分子二醇及三醇。 水性介質中之水之含量較佳為50質量%以上,更佳為70質量%以上,進而較佳為80質量%以上,上限為100質量%。 毛髮化妝料中之水性介質之含量或調配量可根據毛髮化妝料之劑型適當選擇,通常為5~99質量%之範圍,較佳為30~98質量%之範圍。(Aqueous medium) The hair cosmetics of the present invention are usually formed by containing or blending an aqueous medium. The aqueous medium is preferably water as a main component, and may further contain or prepare an aqueous medium other than water. Examples of the aqueous medium other than water include lower alcohols such as ethanol and isopropanol; and low molecular weight carbon atoms of 6 or less such as 1,3-butanediol, glycerin, ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, diethylene glycol, and dipropylene glycol. Diol and triol. The content of water in the aqueous medium is preferably 50% by mass or more, more preferably 70% by mass or more, and further preferably 80% by mass or more, and the upper limit is 100% by mass. The content or blending amount of the aqueous medium in the hair cosmetic can be appropriately selected according to the dosage form of the hair cosmetic, and it is usually in the range of 5 to 99% by mass, preferably in the range of 30 to 98% by mass.

(其他成分) 本發明之毛髮化妝料亦可於無損本發明之目的之範圍內適當含有或調配毛髮化妝料中通常調配之其他成分。作為該成分,例如可列舉:陽離子化纖維素、羥基烷基纖維素、高聚合聚環氧乙烷等高分子化合物;油劑;成分(A)及成分(B)以外之聚矽氧;抗氧化劑;吡啶硫酮鋅、氯化苄烷銨等抗頭屑劑;維生素劑;殺菌劑;抗炎劑;防腐劑;螯合劑;泛醇等保濕劑;珠光劑;腦醯胺類;香料;紫外線吸收劑;染料、顏料等著色劑;桉樹之極性溶劑萃取物、由具有珍珠層之貝殼或珍珠所獲得之蛋白質或其水解物、由絲所獲得之蛋白質或其水解物、由豆科植物之種子所獲得之含蛋白之萃取物、人參萃取物、米胚芽萃取物、墨角藻萃取物、山茶萃取物、蘆薈萃取物、月桃葉萃取物、綠藻萃取物等萃取物類;薄荷腦等清涼劑等。 作為油劑,可列舉:角鯊烯、角鯊烷、液態石蠟、液態異構石蠟、環烷等烴;蓖麻油、可可油、貂油、萼梨油、橄欖油等甘油酯類;蜂蠟、鯨蠟、羊毛脂、巴西棕櫚蠟等蠟類;棕櫚酸異丙酯、肉豆蔻酸異丙酯、肉豆蔻酸辛基十二烷基酯、月桂酸己酯、乳酸鯨蠟酯、丙二醇單硬脂酸酯、油酸油酯、2-乙基己酸十六烷基酯、異壬酸異壬酯、異壬酸十三烷基酯等酯;癸酸、月桂酸、肉豆蔻酸、棕櫚酸、硬脂酸、山萮酸、油酸、椰子油脂肪酸、羊毛脂脂肪酸、異硬脂酸、異棕櫚酸等高級脂肪酸等。(Other ingredients) The hair cosmetics of the present invention may also appropriately contain or formulate other ingredients usually formulated in hair cosmetics within a range that does not impair the purpose of the present invention. Examples of the component include polymer compounds such as cationized cellulose, hydroxyalkyl cellulose, and high-polymerized polyethylene oxide; oils; polysilicone other than component (A) and component (B); Antioxidants; antidandruff agents such as zinc pyrithione and benzalkonium chloride; vitamins; fungicides; anti-inflammatory agents; preservatives; chelating agents; humectants such as panthenol; pearlescent agents; ceramides; fragrances; UV absorbers; colorants such as dyes and pigments; polar solvent extracts of eucalyptus, proteins or their hydrolysates obtained from shells or pearls with nacre, proteins or their hydrolysates obtained from silk, and legumes The protein-containing extracts, ginseng extracts, rice germ extracts, fucus extracts, camellia extracts, aloe extracts, moon peach leaf extracts, green algae extracts and other extracts obtained from the seeds of menthol; Waiting for cooling agents. Examples of the oil agent include hydrocarbons such as squalene, squalane, liquid paraffin, liquid isoparaffin, and naphthene; glycerides such as castor oil, cocoa butter, mink oil, calyx pear oil, and olive oil; beeswax, Waxes such as spermaceti, lanolin, carnauba wax; isopropyl palmitate, isopropyl myristate, octyl dodecyl myristate, hexyl laurate, cetyl lactate, propylene glycol monostearate Esters, oleic oleate, cetyl 2-ethylhexanoate, isononyl isononanoate, tridecyl isononanoate, etc.; capric acid, lauric acid, myristic acid, palmitic acid , Stearic acid, behenic acid, oleic acid, coconut oil fatty acid, lanolin fatty acid, isostearic acid, isopalmitic acid and other higher fatty acids.

<毛髮化妝料之製造方法> 本發明之毛髮化妝料之製造方法並無特別限定。例如可藉由利用實施例中記載之方法調配成分(A)、(B)、及視需要所使用之其他成分並使用公知之攪拌裝置等進行混合而製造。<Manufacturing method of hair cosmetics> The method of manufacturing the hair cosmetic of the present invention is not particularly limited. For example, it can be manufactured by mixing the components (A), (B), and other components to be used as required by the method described in the examples, and mixing them using a known stirring device.

<使用方法> 本發明之毛髮化妝料之使用方法亦無特別限定,可視種類、劑型等適當選擇。 例如於毛髮化妝料為潤絲精、護髮劑、或修護劑之情形時,可列舉:塗抹於洗淨後之毛髮並使其融合之後視需要進行沖洗之方法;使洗淨後之毛髮浸漬於毛髮化妝料或其水溶液中之方法等。於毛髮化妝料為毛髮洗淨劑之情形時,可列舉使用該毛髮洗淨劑將毛髮洗淨之方法。 藉由利用例如上述方法使用本發明之毛髮化妝料,可於不進行用手梳通毛髮等操作之情況下解開糾結,且可提昇處理後之毛髮之乾燥速度,對清洗時之毛髮賦予順滑性。<How to use> The method of using the hair cosmetics of the present invention is also not particularly limited, and can be appropriately selected depending on the type and dosage form. For example, when the hair cosmetics are moisturizer, conditioner, or repair agent, the method can be listed as follows: apply to the washed hair and fuse it, rinse it if necessary; make the washed hair The method of immersing in hair cosmetics or its aqueous solution. When the hair cosmetic is a hair cleanser, a method of washing the hair using the hair cleanser can be cited. By using the hair cosmetics of the present invention by, for example, the above method, the tangles can be solved without combing the hair through the hands, etc., and the drying speed of the treated hair can be increased, giving smoothness to the hair during washing Slippery.

關於上述實施形態,本發明揭示一種毛髮化妝料、及防止毛髮之糾結之方法。 <1> 一種毛髮化妝料,其係含有或調配下述通式(1-1)所表示之胺基聚醚改性聚矽氧(A)、具有下述通式(2-1)所表示之結構之胺基聚醚改性聚矽氧(B)、及界面活性劑(C)而成,且 成分(A)與成分(B)之質量比[(A)/(B)]為0.1~500, 成分(A)之含量為0.1~0.6質量%, 成分(A)之25℃下之動黏度為100~500 mm2 /s, 成分(B)之25℃下之動黏度為500~1,500 mm2 /s。 [化5]

Figure 02_image009
式(1-1)中,E1 表示-R3 -Z1 (R3 表示碳數1以上且6以下之2價烴基,Z1 表示含一至三級胺基之基)所表示之1價基。R4 表示碳數1以上且6以下之2價烴基,R5 表示氫原子或碳數1以上且4以下之1價烴基。R9 表示碳數1以上且4以下之1價烴基或三甲基矽烷基。 a表示1以上且50以下之數,b表示1以上且50以下之數,c表示1以上且50以下之數,e表示1以上且50以下之數,f表示0以上且50以下之數。括弧內之結構單元彼此之鍵結順序並無限定,鍵結形態可為嵌段狀亦可為無規狀。又,複數個R4 、R5 及E1 可相同亦可不同。 [化6]
Figure 02_image011
式(2-1)中,r表示2以上且100以下之數,s表示1以上且50以下之數,t表示10以上且18以下之數,u表示1以上且100以下之數。括弧內之結構單元彼此之鍵結順序並無限定,鍵結形態可為嵌段狀亦可為無規狀。 <2> 如<1>記載之毛髮化妝料,其中成分(C)包含陽離子性界面活性劑。 <3> 如<1>或<2>記載之毛髮化妝料,其中成分(C)之含量或調配量為0.8~15質量%。 <4> 如<1>至<3>中任一項記載之毛髮化妝料,其中成分(B)之含量或調配量為0.001~0.3質量%。 <5> 如<1>至<4>中任一項記載之毛髮化妝料,其中成分(A)與成分(B)之質量比[(A)/(B)]為0.3~300。 <6> 如<1>至<5>中任一項記載之毛髮化妝料,其係進而含有或調配高級醇(D)而成。 <7> 如<1>至<6>中任一項記載之毛髮化妝料,其係潤絲精、護髮劑、或修護劑。 <8> 如<1>至<6>中任一項記載之毛髮化妝料,其係毛髮洗淨劑。 <9> 一種防止毛髮之糾結之方法,其具有將如<1>至<7>中任一項記載之毛髮化妝料塗抹於毛髮之步驟。 <10> 一種防止毛髮之糾結之方法,其具有使用如<8>記載之毛髮化妝料將毛髮洗淨之步驟。 [實施例]Regarding the above-mentioned embodiments, the present invention discloses a hair cosmetic and a method for preventing hair tangles. <1> A hair cosmetic that contains or blends an amino polyether-modified polysiloxane (A) represented by the following general formula (1-1) and has the following general formula (2-1) The structure of amino polyether modified polysiloxane (B), and surfactant (C), and the mass ratio of component (A) to component (B) [(A)/(B)] is 0.1 ~500, the content of component (A) is 0.1~0.6% by mass, the dynamic viscosity of component (A) at 25℃ is 100~500 mm 2 /s, and the dynamic viscosity of component (B) at 25℃ is 500~ 1,500 mm 2 /s. [Chem 5]
Figure 02_image009
In formula (1-1), E 1 represents -R 3 -Z 1 (R 3 represents a divalent hydrocarbon group having 1 or more carbon atoms and 6 or less, Z 1 represents a group containing primary to tertiary amine groups) base. R 4 represents a divalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, and R 5 represents a hydrogen atom or a monovalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms. R 9 represents a monovalent hydrocarbon group having a carbon number of 1 or more and 4 or less or a trimethylsilyl group. a represents a number between 1 and 50, b represents a number between 1 and 50, c represents a number between 1 and 50, e represents a number between 1 and 50, and f represents a number between 0 and 50. The bonding order of the structural units within the parentheses is not limited, and the bonding form may be block or random. Moreover, plural R 4 , R 5 and E 1 may be the same or different. [化6]
Figure 02_image011
In formula (2-1), r represents a number of 2 or more and 100 or less, s represents a number of 1 or more and 50 or less, t represents a number of 10 or more and 18 or less, and u represents a number of 1 or more and 100 or less. The bonding order of the structural units within the parentheses is not limited, and the bonding form may be block or random. <2> The hair cosmetic as described in <1>, wherein the component (C) contains a cationic surfactant. <3> The hair cosmetic as described in <1> or <2>, wherein the content or blending amount of component (C) is 0.8 to 15% by mass. <4> The hair cosmetic according to any one of <1> to <3>, wherein the content or blending amount of component (B) is 0.001 to 0.3% by mass. <5> The hair cosmetic according to any one of <1> to <4>, wherein the mass ratio of component (A) to component (B) [(A)/(B)] is 0.3 to 300. <6> The hair cosmetic as described in any one of <1> to <5>, which further contains or blends a higher alcohol (D). <7> The hair cosmetic as described in any one of <1> to <6>, which is a conditioner, a hair conditioner, or a repair agent. <8> The hair cosmetic as described in any one of <1> to <6>, which is a hair cleanser. <9> A method for preventing tangles of hair, which has a step of applying the hair cosmetic material described in any one of <1> to <7> to hair. <10> A method for preventing the tangling of hair, which has the step of washing the hair using the hair cosmetics described in <8>. [Example]

以下,藉由實施例說明本發明,但本發明並不限定於實施例之範圍。再者,於本實施例中,各種測定及評價係藉由以下之方法而進行。Hereinafter, the present invention will be described by examples, but the present invention is not limited to the scope of the examples. In addition, in this example, various measurements and evaluations were performed by the following methods.

(成分(B)之Si/AO之測定) 稱取各例中所使用之成分(B)(胺基聚醚改性聚矽氧3;於主鏈部分具有聚氧乙烯結構)10 mg至No.3螺旋口瓶中,使其於氮氣氛圍下乾燥一晩。對所獲得之乾燥物添加氘氯仿(和光純藥工業(股)製造:氯仿-d,99.8%)1 mL使之溶解,並藉由1 H-NMR(BRUKER JAPAN公司製造,JH074504 AV400),根據與矽鍵結之二甲基矽烷基(6H:-0.3~0.3 ppm)之積分值、及氧化乙烯(EO)鏈(4H:3.3~3.9 ppm)之積分值,使用以下之式算出Si/AO之單元比。 [數1]

Figure 02_image013
(Determination of Si/AO of component (B)) Weigh component (B) used in each example (amino polyether modified polysiloxane 3; having polyoxyethylene structure in the main chain part) 10 mg to No .3 In a screw-top bottle, let it dry overnight under a nitrogen atmosphere. To the obtained dried product, 1 mL of deuterated chloroform (Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.: Chloroform-d, 99.8%) was added to dissolve it, and by 1 H-NMR (BRUKER JAPAN, JH074504 AV400), according to The integrated value of the dimethylsilyl group bonded to silicon (6H: -0.3 to 0.3 ppm) and the integrated value of the ethylene oxide (EO) chain (4H: 3.3 to 3.9 ppm) are calculated using the following formula: Si/AO Unit ratio. [Number 1]
Figure 02_image013

(梳通負載測定) 使用日本人之直髮,製作質量20 g、長度30 cm、寬度5.5 cm之評價用髮束(因利用下述漂白劑進行漂白處理而受損者)。將該髮束利用下述普通洗髮精洗淨,於清洗時藉由用手梳通而解開糾結,並利用35~40℃之溫水充分地潤濕。 再次將普通洗髮精塗抹於髮束,將髮梢及髮根夾於雙手之手掌中並以畫圓圈之方式互相摩擦使毛髮纏繞而起泡。將該髮束於完全不用手梳通之情況下用溫水清洗30秒鐘並用手擠掉水分,其後將其浸漬於加入至1 L燒杯之各例之毛髮化妝料1 L中。於燒杯中將髮束振動5次左右後提起,於髮束之含水量成為20 g時,按照下述要點對最初用梳子梳通時對髮束施加之負載進行測定。 將上述髮束設置於梳理力測定裝置(Utunomiya Seiki(股)製造之「KOT-0303」),以利用2把梳子(排骨梳,於橫2.5 cm、縱9.0 cm之面以5 mm間隔縱向地排列有5行直徑1 mm、長度2 cm之梳齒(pin)者)將髮束之最上部夾住之方式進行設置,測定使梳子梳至髮梢時所施加之負載(gf)。負載係對長度30 cm之髮束以1.5 mm為單位進行測定,將總計200點之測定值之最大值作為梳通負載。梳通負載之值越小,表示自發地解開毛髮之糾結之效果越高。 再者,於使用純化水代替毛髮化妝料之情形時,梳通負載為測定上限2055 gf。(Measurement of combing load) Using Japanese straight hair, an evaluation tress with a mass of 20 g, a length of 30 cm, and a width of 5.5 cm (the person damaged by bleaching treatment using the bleaching agent described below) was prepared. The hair tress was washed with the following ordinary shampoo, and the tangles were disentangled by combing it by hand during washing, and sufficiently moistened with warm water at 35 to 40°C. Apply the ordinary shampoo to the hair bundle again, sandwich the hair tips and roots in the palms of both hands and rub against each other in a circle to make the hair entangle and foam. The hair tress was washed with warm water for 30 seconds without combing it at all, and the water was squeezed out by hand. Then, it was immersed in 1 L of hair cosmetics added to each case of a 1 L beaker. Raise the hair tress in the beaker for about 5 times and lift it. When the water content of the hair tress becomes 20 g, measure the load applied to the hair tress when the hair is first combed with a comb according to the following points. The above hair tress was set in a combing force measuring device ("KOT-0303" manufactured by Utunomiya Seiki Co., Ltd.) to use 2 combs (rib combs, 2.5 cm in width and 9.0 cm in length at 5 mm intervals longitudinally Arrange 5 rows of pins with a diameter of 1 mm and a length of 2 cm. Set the pinch at the uppermost part of the tress, and measure the load (gf) applied when combing the comb to the tip of the hair. The load is measured in units of 1.5 mm for a hair tress with a length of 30 cm, and the maximum value of the total measured value of 200 points is regarded as the combing load. The smaller the value of the combing load, the higher the effect of spontaneously untangling the hair. In addition, when purified water is used instead of hair cosmetics, the combing load is the upper limit of measurement of 2055 gf.

[普通洗髮精之組成]成分 ( 質量 %) 聚氧乙烯(2.0)月桂醚硫酸鈉 15.5 二乙醇胺月桂酸 2.2 依地酸二鈉 0.15 苯甲酸鈉 0.18 氧苯酮 0.03 磷酸 0.07 氯化鈉 0.8 香料 0.4純化水 剩餘量 總計 100.0[Composition of ordinary shampoo]ingredient ( quality %) Polyoxyethylene (2.0) sodium lauryl ether sulfate 15.5 Diethanolamine Lauric Acid 2.2 Disodium edetate 0.15 Sodium benzoate 0.18 Oxybenzone 0.03 Phosphoric acid 0.07 Sodium chloride 0.8 Spice 0.4purified water The remaining amount Total 100.0

[漂白處理方法] 將花王泡泡毛髮漂白劑L(1液)7 mL、及花王泡泡染髮劑(2液)14 mL進行混合,塗抹於質量20 g之髮束並靜置20分鐘,其後用35~40℃之溫水充分地清洗。將該操作反覆進行2次,製作評價用髮束。[Bleaching treatment method] Mix 7 mL of Kao bubble hair bleach L (1 solution) and 14 mL of Kao bubble hair dye (2 solutions), apply to a 20 g hair tress and let stand for 20 minutes, then use 35~40 Wash thoroughly with warm water at ℃. This operation was repeated twice, and the evaluation tress was produced.

(乾燥時間) 準備於9 cm×7 cm之橡膠上於7 cm×4.5 cm之面積植入有長度20 cm、質量約15 g之中國人未處理毛之橡膠髮束。 將該髮束用35~40℃之溫水充分地潤濕,其後利用上述普通洗髮精洗淨。擠掉水分之後,塗抹各例中所製備之毛髮化妝料2 mL,使其與毛髮充分地融合之後,用35~40℃之溫水清洗30秒鐘,並擠掉水分。用毛巾擦拭水,使髮束之含水量為4 g。利用圓梳梳通1次,其後一面以200次/分之速度利用振盪機使髮束振盪一面自60 cm之距離對準吹風機(弱、熱風)使毛髮乾燥,並且測定髮束重量,將直至毛髮之含水率成為1%(以含水量計為0.15 g)之時間作為「乾燥時間」。(Drying time) It is prepared to implant a 20 cm long and 15 g Chinese untreated rubber hair bundle on a 9 cm×7 cm rubber area with an area of 7 cm×4.5 cm. The hair tress was sufficiently wetted with warm water at 35 to 40°C, and then washed with the aforementioned ordinary shampoo. After squeezing out the water, apply 2 mL of the hair cosmetics prepared in each case to make it fully fused with the hair, wash with warm water at 35-40°C for 30 seconds, and squeeze out the water. Wipe the water with a towel so that the water content of the hair tress is 4 g. Use a round comb to comb once, and then use the oscillator to oscillate the hair bundle at a speed of 200 times/minute. At a distance of 60 cm, align the hair dryer (weak, hot air) to dry the hair, and measure the weight of the hair bundle. The time until the water content of the hair becomes 1% (0.15 g in terms of water content) is taken as the "drying time".

(清洗時之毛髮之觸感評價) 將乾燥時間評價中所準備之橡膠髮束用35~40℃之溫水充分地潤濕,其後用上述普通洗髮精洗淨。擠掉水分之後塗抹各例中所製備之毛髮化妝料2 mL,使其與毛髮充分地融合之後,一面用35~40℃之溫水清洗,一面由5名官能檢查員進行清洗時之毛髮之觸感評價。 將「非常順滑」設為5,將「清洗時無乾澀感而順滑」設為3,將與使用普通洗髮精後之清洗同等地「嚴重乾澀」設為1,進行5個等級評價。將5名官能檢查員之評價之平均評分(將小數第2位四捨五入)示於表1。只要5名官能檢查員之平均評分為3.0以上,則可判斷為清洗時無乾澀感而觸感良好。 (評價基準) 5 「非常順滑」 4 「順滑」 3 「清洗時無乾澀感而順滑」 2 「感受到乾澀感」 1 與使用普通洗髮精後之清洗同等地「嚴重乾澀」(Evaluation of hair touch during washing) The rubber tress prepared in the evaluation of the drying time was sufficiently wetted with warm water at 35 to 40°C, and then washed with the above-mentioned ordinary shampoo. After squeezing out the water, apply 2 mL of the hair cosmetics prepared in each case to fully fuse with the hair. While washing with warm water at 35 to 40°C, the hair is washed by 5 functional inspectors. Tactile evaluation. Set "Very smooth" to 5, set "Smooth without dryness when washing" to 3, set "Severe dryness" to 1 in the same way as after washing with normal shampoo, and evaluate 5 levels . Table 1 shows the average scores (rounded off to the second decimal place) of the evaluations of 5 functional inspectors. As long as the average score of the five functional inspectors is 3.0 or more, it can be judged that there is no dry feeling during cleaning and the touch is good. (Evaluation criteria) 5 "Very smooth" 4 "Smooth" 3 "Smooth without drying and smooth" 2 "Feel the dryness" 1 "Severe dryness" is the same as washing after using ordinary shampoo

實施例1~5、比較例1~2(毛髮化妝料之製備及評價) 根據表1所示之組成,按照下述要點製備各例之毛髮化妝料(護髮劑),並進行評價。 於1 L燒杯中投入成分(B)、及純化水並進行攪拌。向所獲得之懸浮液中滴加乳酸而製成透明之溶液,其後添加成分(C),將燒杯浸泡於水浴中升溫至75℃。繼而,添加預先混合之成分(D)及二丙二醇,其後於75℃下攪拌10分鐘,自水浴取出而開始冷卻。添加成分(A),一面攪拌一面冷卻直至成為40℃以下,獲得1 L之液體狀之毛髮化妝料。 使用該毛髮化妝料,利用上述方法實施評價。將結果示於表1。再者,表1中所記載之調配量為各成分之有效成分量(質量%)。Examples 1-5, Comparative Examples 1-2 (Preparation and evaluation of hair cosmetics) Based on the composition shown in Table 1, the hair cosmetics (hair conditioners) of each example were prepared according to the following points and evaluated. Put the component (B) and purified water in a 1 L beaker and stir. Lactic acid was added dropwise to the obtained suspension to prepare a transparent solution, after which component (C) was added, and the beaker was immersed in a water bath to raise the temperature to 75°C. Next, the component (D) and dipropylene glycol previously mixed were added, and then stirred at 75°C for 10 minutes, taken out from the water bath, and cooling was started. The component (A) is added and cooled while stirring until it becomes 40° C. or lower to obtain 1 L of a liquid hair cosmetic. Using this hair cosmetic, evaluation was carried out by the above method. The results are shown in Table 1. In addition, the compounding quantity described in Table 1 is the effective component quantity (mass %) of each component.

[表1]

Figure 108120170-A0304-0001
[Table 1]
Figure 108120170-A0304-0001

如表1所示,可知與僅含有成分(B)作為胺基聚醚改性聚矽氧之比較例1、及僅含有成分(A)作為胺基聚醚改性聚矽氧之比較例2之毛髮化妝料比對,於將實施例1~5之毛髮化妝料應用於毛髮之情形時,毛髮之糾結改善效果較高。又,應用實施例1~5之毛髮化妝料之毛髮之乾燥較快,清洗時亦無乾澀感,而獲得良好之觸感。As shown in Table 1, it can be seen that Comparative Example 1 contains only component (B) as an amino polyether modified polysiloxane and Comparative Example 2 contains only component (A) as an amino polyether modified polysiloxane For comparison of hair cosmetics, when the hair cosmetics of Examples 1 to 5 are applied to hair, the effect of improving hair tangles is higher. In addition, the hairs applied with the hair cosmetics of Examples 1 to 5 dries faster, and there is no dryness during washing, and a good touch is obtained.

將作為本發明之毛髮化妝料之毛髮洗淨劑(洗髮精)之配方例示於表2。再者,表2中記載之調配量為各成分之有效成分量(質量%)。Table 2 shows the formulation of the hair cleanser (shampoo) as the hair cosmetic of the present invention. In addition, the compounding quantity described in Table 2 is the effective component quantity (mass %) of each component.

[表2]

Figure 108120170-A0304-0002
[產業上之可利用性][Table 2]
Figure 108120170-A0304-0002
[Industry availability]

若將本發明之毛髮化妝料應用於毛髮,則可於不進行用手梳通毛髮等操作之情況下解開糾結。又,應用該毛髮化妝料之毛髮之乾燥較快,清洗時之毛髮之順滑性亦良好。If the hair cosmetic of the present invention is applied to hair, the tangles can be solved without performing operations such as combing the hair by hand. In addition, the hair applied with the hair cosmetics dries faster, and the smoothness of the hair during washing is also good.

Claims (14)

一種毛髮化妝料,其含有於側鏈部分具有聚氧伸烷基結構之胺基聚醚改性聚矽氧(A)、及於主鏈部分具有聚氧伸烷基結構之胺基聚醚改性聚矽氧(B)。A hair cosmetic containing an amine-based polyether modified polysiloxane (A) having a polyoxyalkylene structure in the side chain portion and an amine-based polyether modified with a polyoxyalkylene structure in the main chain portion Polysiloxane (B). 一種毛髮化妝料,其係調配於側鏈部分具有聚氧伸烷基結構之胺基聚醚改性聚矽氧(A)、及於主鏈部分具有聚氧伸烷基結構之胺基聚醚改性聚矽氧(B)而成。A hair cosmetic, which is formulated with an amine-based polyether modified polysiloxane (A) having a polyoxyalkylene structure on the side chain and an amine-based polyether with a polyoxyalkylene structure on the main chain Modified polysiloxane (B). 如請求項1或2之毛髮化妝料,其中上述成分(A)為具有下述通式(1)所表示之結構者, [化1]
Figure 03_image015
式(1)中,R1 表示碳數1以上且6以下之1價烴基;R2 表示R1 或E1 之任一者;E1 表示-R3 -Z1 (R3 表示碳數1以上且6以下之2價烴基,Z1 表示含一至三級胺基之基)所表示之1價基;R4 表示碳數1以上且6以下之2價烴基,R5 表示氫原子或碳數1以上且4以下之1價烴基; a表示1以上且50以下之數,b表示1以上且50以下之數,c表示1以上且50以下之數,d表示2以上且100以下之數;n表示2以上且10以下之數;括弧內之結構單元彼此之鍵結順序並無限定,鍵結形態可為嵌段狀亦可為無規狀;d個OCn H2n 可相同亦可不同;又,複數個R1 、R2 、R4 、R5 及E1 可相同亦可不同。
A hair cosmetic as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein the above component (A) has a structure represented by the following general formula (1), [Chem 1]
Figure 03_image015
In formula (1), R 1 represents a monovalent hydrocarbon group with a carbon number of 1 to 6; R 2 represents either R 1 or E 1 ; E 1 represents -R 3 -Z 1 (R 3 represents a carbon number 1 Divalent hydrocarbon groups above 6 and below, Z 1 represents a monovalent group containing primary to tertiary amine groups); R 4 represents a divalent hydrocarbon group with a carbon number of 1 to 6 below, R 5 represents a hydrogen atom or carbon A monovalent hydrocarbon group of 1 or more and 4 or less; a represents a number of 1 or more and 50 or less, b represents a number of 1 or more and 50 or less, c represents a number of 1 or more and 50 or less, and d represents a number of 2 or more and 100 or less ; N represents a number of 2 or more and 10 or less; the bonding order of the structural units in parentheses is not limited, and the bonding form may be block or random; d OC n H 2n may be the same or Different; in addition, plural R 1 , R 2 , R 4 , R 5 and E 1 may be the same or different.
如請求項3之毛髮化妝料,其中上述成分(A)為下述通式(1-1)所表示者, [化2]
Figure 03_image017
式(1-1)中,E1 、R4 、R5 、a、b、c與上述相同;R9 表示碳數1以上且4以下之1價烴基或三甲基矽烷基;e表示1以上且50以下之數,f表示0以上且50以下之數。
According to the hair cosmetic of claim 3, wherein the above component (A) is represented by the following general formula (1-1), [Chem 2]
Figure 03_image017
In formula (1-1), E 1 , R 4 , R 5 , a, b, and c are the same as above; R 9 represents a monovalent hydrocarbon group or trimethylsilyl group having 1 or more carbon atoms and 4 or less; e represents 1 For numbers above and below 50, f represents numbers above 0 and below 50.
如請求項1至4中任一項之毛髮化妝料,其中上述成分(A)之25℃下之動黏度為4,000 mm2 /s以下。The hair cosmetic according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the dynamic viscosity of the above component (A) at 25°C is 4,000 mm 2 /s or less. 如請求項1至5中任一項之毛髮化妝料,其中上述成分(B)為具有下述通式(2)所表示之結構者, [化3]
Figure 03_image019
式(2)中,R11 表示氫原子或碳數1以上且6以下之1價烴基;R12 表示R11 或E2 之任一者;E2 表示-R13 -Z2 (R13 表示單鍵、或碳數1以上且20以下之2價烴基,Z2 表示含一至三級胺基之基)所表示之1價基;Y表示碳數1以上且6以下之伸烷基; r表示2以上之數,s表示1以上之數,t表示4以上且100以下之數,u表示1以上之數;m表示2以上且10以下之數;括弧內之結構單元彼此之鍵結順序並無限定,鍵結形態可為嵌段狀亦可為無規狀;t個Cm H2m O可相同亦可不同;又,複數個R11 、R12 、及E2 可相同亦可不同。
The hair cosmetics according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the above component (B) has a structure represented by the following general formula (2), [化3]
Figure 03_image019
In formula (2), R 11 represents a hydrogen atom or a monovalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms; R 12 represents any one of R 11 or E 2 ; E 2 represents -R 13 -Z 2 (R 13 represents Single bond, or a divalent hydrocarbon group with a carbon number of 1 or more and 20 or less, Z 2 represents a monovalent group represented by a group containing primary to tertiary amine groups); Y represents an alkylene group having a carbon number of 1 or more and 6 or less; r Represents a number above 2, s represents a number above 1, t represents a number above 4 and below 100, u represents a number above 1; m represents a number above 2 and below 10; the bonding order of the structural units in parentheses There is no limitation, and the bonding form may be block or random; t C m H 2m O may be the same or different; and plural R 11 , R 12 , and E 2 may be the same or different .
如請求項1至6中任一項之毛髮化妝料,其中上述成分(B)滿足下述式(I), 0.01≦Si/AO≦1.6 (I) 式(I)中,Si表示成分(B)中之矽原子之莫耳數,AO表示成分(B)中之氧伸烷基平均加成莫耳數。The hair cosmetic according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the above component (B) satisfies the following formula (I), 0.01≦Si/AO≦1.6 (I) In formula (I), Si represents the mole number of silicon atoms in component (B), and AO represents the average addition mole number of the oxyalkylene group in component (B). 如請求項1至7中任一項之毛髮化妝料,其中上述成分(A)與上述成分(B)之質量比[(A)/(B)]為0.01以上且1,000以下。The hair cosmetic according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the mass ratio [(A)/(B)] of the aforementioned component (A) to the aforementioned component (B) is 0.01 or more and 1,000 or less. 如請求項1至8中任一項之毛髮化妝料,其係進而含有或調配界面活性劑(C)而成。The hair cosmetic according to any one of claims 1 to 8, which is further containing or blending a surfactant (C). 如請求項9之毛髮化妝料,其中上述成分(C)包含陽離子性界面活性劑。The hair cosmetic according to claim 9, wherein the aforementioned component (C) contains a cationic surfactant. 如請求項1至10中任一項之毛髮化妝料,其係進而含有或調配高級醇(D)而成。The hair cosmetic according to any one of claims 1 to 10, which is further containing or blending higher alcohol (D). 如請求項1至11中任一項之毛髮化妝料,其中上述成分(A)之含量或調配量為0.01質量%以上且5.0質量%以下。The hair cosmetic material according to any one of claims 1 to 11, wherein the content or blending amount of the above-mentioned component (A) is 0.01% by mass or more and 5.0% by mass or less. 如請求項1至12中任一項之毛髮化妝料,其中上述成分(B)之含量或調配量為0.0001質量%以上且5.0質量%以下。The hair cosmetic according to any one of claims 1 to 12, wherein the content or the blended amount of the aforementioned component (B) is 0.0001% by mass or more and 5.0% by mass or less. 如請求項1至13中任一項之毛髮化妝料,其係潤絲精、護髮劑、或修護劑。The hair cosmetic as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 13, which is a conditioner, a hair conditioner, or a repair agent.
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