TW202008014A - Polarizer structure and bonding method thereof - Google Patents

Polarizer structure and bonding method thereof Download PDF

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TW202008014A
TW202008014A TW107125775A TW107125775A TW202008014A TW 202008014 A TW202008014 A TW 202008014A TW 107125775 A TW107125775 A TW 107125775A TW 107125775 A TW107125775 A TW 107125775A TW 202008014 A TW202008014 A TW 202008014A
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Taiwan
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polarizing
film
polarizing plate
protective film
bonding
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TW107125775A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI706174B (en
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能木直安
林明賢
曾彥維
林永泰
楊以權
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住華科技股份有限公司
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Priority to TW107125775A priority Critical patent/TWI706174B/en
Priority to CN201810918393.2A priority patent/CN108931834B/en
Priority to KR1020180143715A priority patent/KR102264687B1/en
Priority to JP2019108560A priority patent/JP6862496B2/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/30Polarising elements
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/30Polarising elements
    • G02B5/3025Polarisers, i.e. arrangements capable of producing a definite output polarisation state from an unpolarised input state
    • G02B5/3033Polarisers, i.e. arrangements capable of producing a definite output polarisation state from an unpolarised input state in the form of a thin sheet or foil, e.g. Polaroid
    • G02B5/3041Polarisers, i.e. arrangements capable of producing a definite output polarisation state from an unpolarised input state in the form of a thin sheet or foil, e.g. Polaroid comprising multiple thin layers, e.g. multilayer stacks
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/30Polarising elements
    • G02B5/3025Polarisers, i.e. arrangements capable of producing a definite output polarisation state from an unpolarised input state
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B7/00Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Polarising Elements (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

A polarizer structure includes a first polarizer plate, a second polarizer plate, a bonding member and a second protective film. Each of the first polarizer plate and the second polarizer plate includes a polarizer film and a first protective film. The polarizer film has a first surface and a second surface opposite to each other. The first protective film is disposed on the first surface of the polarizer film. The bonding member connects the first protective film of the first polarizer plate and the first protective film of the second polarizer plate. The second protective film is formed on the entire second surface of the polarizer film of the first polarizer plate and the entire second surface of the polarizer film of the second polarizer plate.

Description

偏光結構及其接合方法Polarized light structure and its joining method

本發明是有關於一種偏光結構及其接合方法,且特別是有關於一種接合之偏光結構及其接合方法。The present invention relates to a polarizing structure and a bonding method thereof, and in particular to a bonded polarizing structure and a bonding method thereof.

習知的偏光板裁切工序是針對單個連續延伸的偏光板裁切成數個偏光單元板。待單個偏光板裁切完成後,須更換新的偏光板,然後才能進行後續裁切。然而,更換新的偏光板需要一些更換工時,裁切愈多偏光單元板,需要愈多的更換工時。The conventional polarizing plate cutting process is to cut a single continuously extending polarizing plate into several polarizing unit plates. After cutting a single polarizer, a new polarizer must be replaced before subsequent cutting. However, replacing a new polarizing plate requires some replacement man-hours. The more polarizing unit plates are cut, the more replacement man-hours are required.

本發明實施例提出一種偏光結構及其接合方法,可改善前述習知問題。The embodiments of the present invention provide a polarizing structure and a bonding method thereof, which can improve the aforementioned conventional problems.

本發明一實施例提出一種偏光結構。偏光結構包括一第一偏光板、一第二偏光板、一第一接合件及一第二保護膜。第一偏光板及第二偏光板各包括一偏光膜及一第一保護膜。偏光膜具有相對之一第一表面與一第二表面。第一保護膜設置於偏光膜之第一表面上。第一接合件接合第一偏光板之第一保護膜與第二偏光板之第一保護膜,或接合第一偏光板之偏光膜之第二表面與第二偏光板之偏光膜之第二表面。第二保護膜形成於第一偏光板之偏光膜之第二表面與第二偏光板之偏光膜之第二表面,並跨過第一偏光板與第二偏光板的接合處。An embodiment of the invention provides a polarizing structure. The polarizing structure includes a first polarizing plate, a second polarizing plate, a first bonding member and a second protective film. The first polarizing plate and the second polarizing plate each include a polarizing film and a first protective film. The polarizing film has a first surface and a second surface opposite to each other. The first protective film is disposed on the first surface of the polarizing film. The first joining member joins the first protective film of the first polarizing plate and the first protective film of the second polarizing plate, or joins the second surface of the polarizing film of the first polarizing plate and the second surface of the polarizing film of the second polarizing plate . The second protective film is formed on the second surface of the polarizing film of the first polarizing plate and the second surface of the polarizing film of the second polarizing plate, and crosses the junction of the first polarizing plate and the second polarizing plate.

本發明一實施例提出一種偏光結構的接合方法。接合方法包括以下步驟。提供一第一偏光板及一第二偏光板,其中第一偏光板及第二偏光板各包括一偏光膜及一第一保護膜,各偏光膜具有相對之一第一表面與一第二表面,而各第一保護膜設置於對應之偏光膜之第一表面上;以一第一接合件接合第一偏光板之第一保護膜與第二偏光板之第一保護膜,或接合第一偏光板之偏光膜之第二表面與第二偏光板之偏光膜之第二表面;以及,形成一第二保護膜於第一偏光板之偏光膜之第二表面與第二偏光板之偏光膜之第二表面並跨過第一偏光板與第二偏光板的接合處。An embodiment of the invention provides a bonding method of a polarizing structure. The joining method includes the following steps. A first polarizing plate and a second polarizing plate are provided, wherein each of the first polarizing plate and the second polarizing plate includes a polarizing film and a first protective film, and each polarizing film has a first surface and a second surface opposite to each other And each first protective film is provided on the first surface of the corresponding polarizing film; a first bonding member is used to bond the first protective film of the first polarizing plate and the first protective film of the second polarizing plate, or to bond the first The second surface of the polarizing film of the polarizing plate and the second surface of the polarizing film of the second polarizing plate; and, forming a second protective film on the second surface of the polarizing film of the first polarizing plate and the polarizing film of the second polarizing plate The second surface crosses the junction of the first polarizer and the second polarizer.

為了對本發明之上述及其他方面有更佳的瞭解,下文特舉實施例,並配合所附圖式詳細說明如下:In order to have a better understanding of the above and other aspects of the present invention, the following examples are specifically described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings as follows:

請參照第1A~1C圖,第1A圖繪示依照本發明一實施例之偏光結構100的仰視圖,第1B圖繪示第1A圖之偏光結構100沿方向1B-1B’的剖視圖,而第1C圖繪示第1A圖之偏光結構100折彎的示意圖。Please refer to FIGS. 1A to 1C, FIG. 1A illustrates a bottom view of the polarizing structure 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 1B illustrates a cross-sectional view of the polarizing structure 100 of FIG. 1A along the direction 1B-1B′, and the first FIG. 1C is a schematic diagram showing the bending of the polarizing structure 100 in FIG. 1A.

如第1B圖所示,偏光結構100包括第一偏光板110、第二偏光板120、第一接合件130、第二保護膜140及黏合件150。第一偏光板110包括偏光膜111、第一保護膜112及黏合層113。偏光膜111具有相對之第一表面111u與第二表面111b。第一保護膜112設置於偏光膜111之第一表面111u上。第二偏光板120包括偏光膜121、第一保護膜122及黏合層123。偏光膜121具有相對之第一表面121u與第二表面121b。第一保護膜122設置於偏光膜121之第一表面121u上。第一接合件130接合第一偏光板110之第一保護膜112與第二偏光板120之第一保護膜122。As shown in FIG. 1B, the polarizing structure 100 includes a first polarizing plate 110, a second polarizing plate 120, a first bonding member 130, a second protective film 140, and an adhesive member 150. The first polarizing plate 110 includes a polarizing film 111, a first protective film 112 and an adhesive layer 113. The polarizing film 111 has opposing first and second surfaces 111u and 111b. The first protective film 112 is disposed on the first surface 111u of the polarizing film 111. The second polarizing plate 120 includes a polarizing film 121, a first protective film 122 and an adhesive layer 123. The polarizing film 121 has opposing first surface 121u and second surface 121b. The first protective film 122 is disposed on the first surface 121u of the polarizing film 121. The first bonding member 130 bonds the first protective film 112 of the first polarizing plate 110 and the first protective film 122 of the second polarizing plate 120.

如第1A及1B圖所示,第二保護膜140形成於第一偏光板110之偏光膜111之第二表面111b與第二偏光板120之偏光膜121之第二表面121b並跨過第一偏光板110與第二偏光板120的接合處,可增強偏光結構100的整體強度。如此,如第1C圖所示,當偏光結構100折彎時,第一偏光板110與第二偏光板120的接合處C1不會形成尖銳折彎外型(尖銳折彎外型容易造成偏光結構100的折損),而是呈現平順弧形,可見偏光結構100的強度足以抵抗彎折力,如此可避免偏光結構100容易折損。As shown in FIGS. 1A and 1B, the second protective film 140 is formed on the second surface 111b of the polarizing film 111 of the first polarizing plate 110 and the second surface 121b of the polarizing film 121 of the second polarizing plate 120 and spans the first The junction of the polarizing plate 110 and the second polarizing plate 120 can enhance the overall strength of the polarizing structure 100. In this way, as shown in FIG. 1C, when the polarizing structure 100 is bent, the junction C1 of the first polarizing plate 110 and the second polarizing plate 120 does not form a sharp bent shape (a sharp bent shape is likely to cause a polarized structure 100 breakage), but presents a smooth arc, it can be seen that the strength of the polarizing structure 100 is sufficient to resist the bending force, so that the polarizing structure 100 can be easily broken.

此外,如第1A及1B圖所示,第一偏光板110與第二偏光板120之相面對的二側面(未標示)可彼此隔離(如不接觸),然亦可彼此接觸。In addition, as shown in FIGS. 1A and 1B, the two side surfaces (not marked) of the first polarizing plate 110 and the second polarizing plate 120 facing each other may be isolated (if not in contact), but may also be in contact with each other.

在一實施例中,第一保護膜112係一表面保護膜,第二保護膜140係一離型膜。在另一實施例中,第一保護膜112係一離型膜,第二保護膜140係一表面保護膜。In one embodiment, the first protective film 112 is a surface protective film, and the second protective film 140 is a release film. In another embodiment, the first protective film 112 is a release film, and the second protective film 140 is a surface protective film.

表面保護膜與離型膜用以保護偏光膜111及121於加工、搬送時等不受損傷或污染等情況。當偏光膜111、121處於不需要被保護之情況,例如將偏光膜111、121貼合於光學構件(未繪示),則可將表面保護膜或離型膜之一者剝離,然後透過黏合件150或黏合層113、123將偏光膜111、121貼合於光學構件上。The surface protection film and the release film are used to protect the polarizing films 111 and 121 from damage or contamination during processing and transportation. When the polarizing films 111 and 121 do not need to be protected, for example, the polarizing films 111 and 121 are attached to an optical member (not shown), one of the surface protective film or the release film can be peeled off, and then passed through the bonding The member 150 or the adhesive layers 113 and 123 adhere the polarizing films 111 and 121 to the optical member.

在一實施例中第一偏光板110及第二偏光板120係各自為一連續捲材。In one embodiment, the first polarizer 110 and the second polarizer 120 are each a continuous roll.

本發明實施例的數個偏光板(如第一偏光板110及第二偏光板120)在全部接合成偏光結構100後方進行後續裁切工序,即偏光結構100具有較大之長度,再將偏光結構100裁切成數個偏光單元板,偏光單元板後續可貼合於光學構件上。偏光結構100包括的偏光板的數量可以是二個,然亦可更多個,如三個、四個或更多。相較於裁切單個偏光板,以數個偏光板接合成的偏光結構100可被裁切出更多偏光單元板,以增加生產效率。此外,由於在裁切前已先把數個偏光板全部接合成偏光結構100,因此可減少裁切工序中更換偏光結構的次數及工時,例如將偏光結構100設置於裁切機構、且/或偏光結構100於裁切機構上之校準等工時,而可在一定工時中,裁切出更多的偏光單元板,並減少校準之浪費,以增加生產效率及節省成本。另外,本發明在裁切前(例如在接合工序)可先檢驗偏光板的品質,若發現品質不符規定(如缺陷),便不予接合,以確保偏光結構100之接合後的全部偏光板皆具有合格品質。如此,裁切後的偏光單元板可不需品檢,或減少品檢項目,以增加生產效率。Several polarizing plates (such as the first polarizing plate 110 and the second polarizing plate 120) of the embodiment of the present invention are all connected to the polarizing structure 100 for subsequent cutting process, that is, the polarizing structure 100 has a larger length, and then polarizing The structure 100 is cut into several polarizing unit plates, and the polarizing unit plates can be attached to the optical component later. The number of polarizing plates included in the polarizing structure 100 may be two, but there may be more, such as three, four or more. Compared with cutting a single polarizing plate, the polarizing structure 100 combined with a plurality of polarizing plates can be cut out with more polarizing unit plates to increase production efficiency. In addition, since several polarizing plates have been connected to the polarizing structure 100 before cutting, the number and working hours of replacing the polarizing structure in the cutting process can be reduced. For example, the polarizing structure 100 is provided in the cutting mechanism, and/or Or the man-hours such as the calibration of the polarizing structure 100 on the cutting mechanism, and in a certain man-hour, more polarizing unit plates can be cut out, and the waste of calibration can be reduced, so as to increase production efficiency and save costs. In addition, the present invention can check the quality of the polarizing plate before cutting (for example, in the bonding process). If the quality is found to be out of specification (such as defects), it will not be bonded to ensure that all polarizing plates after the polarizing structure 100 are bonded With qualified quality. In this way, the trimmed polarizing unit plate may not require quality inspection, or reduce quality inspection items to increase production efficiency.

偏光膜111包括第一覆蓋層1111、偏光層1112及第二覆蓋層1113。第一覆蓋層1111與第二覆蓋層1113的材料可為透明性、機械強度、熱穩定性、水分阻隔性等優良之熱可塑性樹脂,例如可包括纖維素系樹脂、丙烯酸系樹脂、非結晶性聚烯烴系樹脂、聚酯系樹脂、聚碳酸酯系樹脂及其組合,具體可包括聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯(Polymethylmethacrylate, PMMA)、纖維素系樹脂是指纖維素中部分的羥基被乙酸酯化之樹脂,或是一部分被乙酸酯化、一部分被其他酸酯化之混合酯。纖維素系樹脂較佳為纖維素酯系樹脂,更佳為乙醯基纖維素系樹脂,例如三乙醯基纖維素、二乙醯基纖維素、纖維素乙酸酯丙酸酯、纖維素乙酸酯丁酸酯等,被充分酯化的纖維素稱三醋酸纖維素(triacetate cellulose, TAC)、丙烯酸樹脂膜、聚芳香羥樹脂膜、聚醚樹脂膜、環聚烯烴樹脂膜(例如聚冰片烯樹脂膜)、聚碳酸酯系樹脂例如由碳酸與二醇或雙酚所形成的聚酯,如:聚對苯二甲酸乙二醇酯(Polyethylene Terephthalate, PET)、聚丙稀(Polypropylene, PP)、聚乙烯(polyethylene, PE)、非結晶性聚烯烴系樹脂例如環狀烯烴單體(共)聚合物(cyclo olefin (co)polymers, COC/COP),由降冰片烯、環戊二烯、二環戊二烯、四環十二碳烯等開環聚合物,或與烯烴類之共聚合物所構成、聚碳酸酯(Polycarbonate, PC)以及上述任意組合所組成的一族群。除此之外,第一保護膜材料還可例如是(甲基)丙烯酸系、胺基甲酸酯系、丙烯酸胺基甲酸酯系、環氧系、聚矽氧系等熱硬化性樹脂或紫外線硬化型樹脂。此外,上述第一覆蓋層1111與第二覆蓋層1113還可包括至少一種添加劑。添加劑可例如是紫外線吸收劑、抗氧化劑、潤滑劑、塑化劑、脫模劑、防著色劑、阻燃劑、成核劑、抗靜電劑、顏料、或著色劑等。The polarizing film 111 includes a first cover layer 1111, a polarizing layer 1112, and a second cover layer 1113. The material of the first cover layer 1111 and the second cover layer 1113 may be a thermoplastic resin excellent in transparency, mechanical strength, thermal stability, moisture barrier property, etc., and may include, for example, cellulose resin, acrylic resin, and amorphous Polyolefin-based resins, polyester-based resins, polycarbonate-based resins, and combinations thereof, specifically including polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA), and cellulose-based resins refer to a part of the hydroxyl groups of cellulose being acetate Resins, or mixed esters that are partially esterified with acetate and partially esterified with other esters. The cellulose-based resin is preferably a cellulose ester-based resin, more preferably an acetyl cellulose-based resin, such as triethyl acetyl cellulose, diethyl acetyl cellulose, cellulose acetate propionate, cellulose Acetate butyrate, etc., cellulose that is fully esterified is called triacetate cellulose (TAC), acrylic resin film, polyaromatic hydroxy resin film, polyether resin film, cyclic polyolefin resin film (such as polyacrylic acid). (Norbornene resin film), polycarbonate resin such as polyester formed from carbonic acid and diol or bisphenol, such as: polyethylene terephthalate (Polyethylene Terephthalate, PET), polypropylene (Polypropylene, PP ), polyethylene (PE), non-crystalline polyolefin resins such as cyclo olefin (co) polymers (COC/COP), composed of norbornene and cyclopentadiene , Dicyclopentadiene, tetracyclododecene and other ring-opening polymers, or copolymers with olefins, polycarbonate (Polycarbonate, PC) and any combination of the above group. In addition, the first protective film material may be, for example, thermosetting resin such as (meth)acrylic system, urethane system, acrylic urethane system, epoxy system, polysiloxane system, etc. UV-curable resin. In addition, the first covering layer 1111 and the second covering layer 1113 may further include at least one additive. The additives may be, for example, ultraviolet absorbers, antioxidants, lubricants, plasticizers, mold release agents, anti-coloring agents, flame retardants, nucleating agents, antistatic agents, pigments, colorants, or the like.

偏光層1112可為吸附配向之二色性色素之聚乙烯醇(polyvinyl alcohol, PVA)薄膜或由液晶材料摻附具吸收染料分子所形成。聚乙烯醇可藉由皂化聚乙酸乙烯酯而形成。在一些實施例中,聚乙酸乙烯酯可為乙酸乙烯酯之單聚物或乙酸乙烯酯及其它單體之共聚物等。上述其它單體可為不飽和羧酸類、烯烴類、不飽和磺酸類或乙烯基醚類等。在另一些實施例中,聚乙烯醇可為經改質的聚乙烯醇,例如,經醛類改質的聚乙烯甲醛、聚乙烯乙醛或聚乙烯丁醛等合物(Cyclo Olefin Polymer, COP)、聚碳酸酯(Polycarbonate, PC)或上述之任意組合所組成的一族群。The polarizing layer 1112 may be a polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) film that adsorbs aligned dichroic pigments or is formed of a liquid crystal material doped with absorbing dye molecules. Polyvinyl alcohol can be formed by saponifying polyvinyl acetate. In some embodiments, the polyvinyl acetate may be a vinyl acetate monomer or a copolymer of vinyl acetate and other monomers. The other monomers mentioned above may be unsaturated carboxylic acids, olefins, unsaturated sulfonic acids, vinyl ethers or the like. In other embodiments, the polyvinyl alcohol may be modified polyvinyl alcohol, for example, aldehyde-modified polyvinyl formaldehyde, polyvinyl acetaldehyde, or polyvinyl butyraldehyde (Cyclo Olefin Polymer, COP ), polycarbonate (Polycarbonate, PC) or any combination of the above.

偏光膜121包括第一覆蓋層1211、偏光層1212及第二覆蓋層1213。第一覆蓋層1211的材料類似第一覆蓋層1111,第二覆蓋層1213的材料類似第二覆蓋層1113,而偏光層1112的材料類似偏光層1212,於此不再贅述。The polarizing film 121 includes a first cover layer 1211, a polarizing layer 1212, and a second cover layer 1213. The material of the first covering layer 1211 is similar to the first covering layer 1111, the material of the second covering layer 1213 is similar to the second covering layer 1113, and the material of the polarizing layer 1112 is similar to the polarizing layer 1212, which will not be repeated here.

第一保護膜112、122與第二保護膜140之材料可例如是透明性、機械強度、熱穩定性、水分阻隔性等優良之熱可塑性樹脂。熱可塑性樹脂可包括纖維素樹脂(例如:三醋酸纖維素)、丙烯酸樹脂(例如:聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯)、聚酯樹脂(例如,聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯、聚萘二甲酸乙二酯)、烯烴樹脂、聚碳酸酯樹脂、環烯烴樹脂、定向拉伸性聚丙烯、聚乙烯(Polyethylene, PE)、聚丙烯、環烯烴聚合物、環烯烴共聚合物、或上述之任意組合。The materials of the first protective films 112 and 122 and the second protective film 140 may be, for example, thermoplastic resins having excellent transparency, mechanical strength, thermal stability, moisture barrier properties, and the like. The thermoplastic resin may include cellulose resin (for example: cellulose triacetate), acrylic resin (for example: polymethyl methacrylate), polyester resin (for example, polyethylene terephthalate, polyethylene naphthalate) Diester), olefin resin, polycarbonate resin, cycloolefin resin, oriented stretch polypropylene, polyethylene (Polyethylene, PE), polypropylene, cycloolefin polymer, cycloolefin copolymer, or any combination of the above .

在一實施例中,第一保護膜112、122之材料還可例如是(甲基)丙烯酸系、胺基甲酸酯系、丙烯酸胺基甲酸酯系、環氧系、聚矽氧系等熱硬化性樹脂或紫外線硬化型樹脂。In one embodiment, the materials of the first protective films 112 and 122 may be, for example, (meth)acrylic, urethane, acrylic urethane, epoxy, polysilicon, etc. Thermosetting resin or ultraviolet curing resin.

在一實施例中,第二保護膜140可例如是表面塗有離型劑的聚對苯二甲酸乙二醇酯薄膜,離型劑例如是但不限於矽樹脂。In an embodiment, the second protective film 140 may be, for example, a polyethylene terephthalate film coated with a release agent, and the release agent is, for example, but not limited to, silicone resin.

如第1A圖所示,第一偏光板110之偏光膜111(未標示於第1A圖)之第二表面111b具有相對二第一長邊111e1及111e2。第二偏光板120之偏光膜121(未標示於第1A圖)之第二表面121b具有相對二第二長邊121e1及121e2。第二保護膜140連續地延伸至二第一長邊111e1、111e2及二第二長邊121e1、121e2。換言之,第二保護膜140覆蓋於第一偏光板110之偏光膜111之整個第二表面111b與第二偏光板120之偏光膜121之整個第二表面121b,以更增強偏光結構100的整體強度。As shown in FIG. 1A, the second surface 111b of the polarizing film 111 (not shown in FIG. 1A) of the first polarizing plate 110 has opposite first long sides 111e1 and 111e2. The second surface 121b of the polarizing film 121 (not shown in FIG. 1A) of the second polarizing plate 120 has opposite second long sides 121e1 and 121e2. The second protective film 140 continuously extends to two first long sides 111e1, 111e2 and two second long sides 121e1, 121e2. In other words, the second protective film 140 covers the entire second surface 111b of the polarizing film 111 of the first polarizing plate 110 and the entire second surface 121b of the polarizing film 121 of the second polarizing plate 120 to further enhance the overall strength of the polarizing structure 100 .

如第1B圖所示,第一偏光板110的黏合層113形成於偏光膜111與第一保護膜112之間,使第一保護膜112透過黏合層113黏合偏光膜111。第二偏光板120的黏合層123形成於偏光膜121與第一保護膜122之間,使第一保護膜122透過黏合層123黏合於偏光膜121。此外,黏合層113及/或黏合層123可為一感壓膠(pressure sensitive adhesive, PSA),其材料包含(甲基)丙烯酸共聚物,例如是可包含但不限於官能基的材料,如(甲基)丙烯酸甲酯、(甲基)丙烯酸乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-乙基己酯等材料。As shown in FIG. 1B, the adhesive layer 113 of the first polarizing plate 110 is formed between the polarizing film 111 and the first protective film 112 so that the first protective film 112 adheres the polarizing film 111 through the adhesive layer 113. The adhesive layer 123 of the second polarizing plate 120 is formed between the polarizing film 121 and the first protective film 122 so that the first protective film 122 is adhered to the polarizing film 121 through the adhesive layer 123. In addition, the adhesive layer 113 and/or the adhesive layer 123 may be a pressure sensitive adhesive (PSA), the material of which includes (meth)acrylic acid copolymer, for example, a material that may include but is not limited to functional groups, such as ( Materials such as methyl methacrylate, ethyl (meth)acrylate, butyl (meth)acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl (meth)acrylate.

如第1B圖所示,第一接合件130包括接合層131及黏合層132。在第一接合件130接合第一偏光板110與第二偏光板120前,黏合層132可預先形成於接合層131上,以形成第一接合件130。第一接合件130以黏合層132黏合於第一保護膜112及122,以接合第一偏光板110與第二偏光板120。黏合層132的材料同於或類似黏合層113,於此不再贅述。在一實施例中,黏合層132可為一矽黏著劑(silicon adhesive),厚度可介於約0.03µm~約0.06µm。As shown in FIG. 1B, the first bonding member 130 includes a bonding layer 131 and an adhesive layer 132. Before the first bonding member 130 bonds the first polarizing plate 110 and the second polarizing plate 120, the adhesive layer 132 may be pre-formed on the bonding layer 131 to form the first bonding member 130. The first bonding member 130 is bonded to the first protective films 112 and 122 with an adhesive layer 132 to bond the first polarizing plate 110 and the second polarizing plate 120. The material of the adhesive layer 132 is the same as or similar to that of the adhesive layer 113, and will not be repeated here. In one embodiment, the adhesive layer 132 may be a silicon adhesive with a thickness ranging from about 0.03 μm to about 0.06 μm.

接合層131可以是透光層或非透光層,非透光層的顏色例如是白色、黑色或其它顏色。非透光層的顏色可顯示第一偏光板110與第二偏光板120的接合處,以便於快速辨識接合處的位置。在一實施例中,接合層131之厚度小於黏合層132。在一實施例中,接合層131之厚度可介於約0.01µm ~約0.03µm。The bonding layer 131 may be a light-transmitting layer or a non-light-transmitting layer, and the color of the non-light-transmitting layer is, for example, white, black, or other colors. The color of the non-light-transmitting layer can show the junction of the first polarizing plate 110 and the second polarizing plate 120, so as to quickly identify the position of the junction. In one embodiment, the thickness of the bonding layer 131 is smaller than that of the adhesive layer 132. In one embodiment, the thickness of the bonding layer 131 may be between about 0.01 μm and about 0.03 μm.

如第1B圖所示,黏合件150形成於第二保護膜140與偏光膜111之間及第二保護膜140與偏光膜121之間,以黏合第二保護膜140與偏光膜111及121。詳言之,第二保護膜140透過黏合件150形成於偏光膜111之第二表面111b及第二偏光板120之偏光膜121之第二表面121b上。此外,第二保護膜140具有黏合面140s,黏合件150可覆蓋第二保護膜140之黏合面140s的至少一部分,如整個黏合面140s。As shown in FIG. 1B, an adhesive 150 is formed between the second protective film 140 and the polarizing film 111 and between the second protective film 140 and the polarizing film 121 to bond the second protective film 140 and the polarizing films 111 and 121. In detail, the second protective film 140 is formed on the second surface 111 b of the polarizing film 111 and the second surface 121 b of the polarizing film 121 of the second polarizing plate 120 through the adhesive 150. In addition, the second protective film 140 has an adhesive surface 140s, and the adhesive member 150 may cover at least a part of the adhesive surface 140s of the second protective film 140, such as the entire adhesive surface 140s.

如第1A圖所示,黏合件150可連續地延伸至偏光膜111的二第一長邊111e1、111e2及偏光膜121的二第二長邊121e1、121e2。換言之,黏合件150覆蓋於第一偏光板110之偏光膜111之整個第二表面111b及第二偏光板120之偏光膜121之整個第二表面121b。黏合件150的材料同於或類似黏合層113,於此不再贅述。As shown in FIG. 1A, the adhesive 150 may continuously extend to the two first long sides 111e1 and 111e2 of the polarizing film 111 and the two second long sides 121e1 and 121e2 of the polarizing film 121. In other words, the adhesive 150 covers the entire second surface 111b of the polarizing film 111 of the first polarizing plate 110 and the entire second surface 121b of the polarizing film 121 of the second polarizing plate 120. The material of the adhesive member 150 is the same as or similar to the adhesive layer 113, and will not be repeated here.

綜上所述,如第1A圖所示,第一偏光板110的邊界及第二偏光板120的邊界圍繞出的俯視區域與黏合件150的俯視區域至少部分重疊,如完全重疊,且/或第一偏光板110的邊界及第二偏光板120的邊界圍繞出的俯視區域與第二保護膜140的俯視區域至少部分重疊,如完全重疊。此外,第二保護膜140的俯視區域與黏合件150的俯視區域至少部分重疊,如完全重疊。In summary, as shown in FIG. 1A, the top view area surrounded by the boundary of the first polarizer 110 and the second polarizer 120 at least partially overlaps with the top view area of the adhesive 150, such as completely overlapping, and/or The plan view area surrounded by the boundary of the first polarizing plate 110 and the second polarizing plate 120 and the plan view area of the second protective film 140 at least partially overlap, such as completely overlap. In addition, the top view area of the second protective film 140 and the top view area of the adhesive 150 at least partially overlap, such as completely overlap.

請參照第2圖,其繪示依照本發明另一實施例之偏光結構200的剖視圖。偏光結構200包括第一偏光板110、第二偏光板120、第一接合件130、第二保護膜140、黏合件150及第二接合件260。Please refer to FIG. 2, which illustrates a cross-sectional view of a polarizing structure 200 according to another embodiment of the present invention. The polarizing structure 200 includes a first polarizing plate 110, a second polarizing plate 120, a first bonding member 130, a second protective film 140, an adhesive member 150, and a second bonding member 260.

本發明實施例之偏光結構200具有類似或同於偏光結構200的特徵及技術效果,不同處在於,偏光結構200更包括第二接合件260。第二接合件260黏合於第一偏光板110之偏光膜111之第二表面111b與第二偏光板120之偏光膜121之第二表面121b,以接合第一偏光板110與第二偏光板120,且黏合件150及第二保護膜140覆蓋整個第二接合件260。由於第二接合件260具有厚度,因此第二保護膜140及黏合件150對應於第二接合件260的位置處形成一突起部P1。此外,第二接合件260包括接合層261及黏合層262,其中接合層261及黏合層262的結構及/或材料分別類似或同於接合層131及黏合層132,於此不再贅述。在本實施例中,藉由設置第二接合件260可同時與第一接合件130於上下側同時提供更佳之支撐力。The polarizing structure 200 of the embodiment of the present invention has similar or identical features and technical effects to the polarizing structure 200, but the difference is that the polarizing structure 200 further includes a second bonding member 260. The second bonding member 260 is bonded to the second surface 111b of the polarizing film 111 of the first polarizing plate 110 and the second surface 121b of the polarizing film 121 of the second polarizing plate 120 to bond the first polarizing plate 110 and the second polarizing plate 120 , And the adhesive member 150 and the second protective film 140 cover the entire second bonding member 260. Since the second bonding member 260 has a thickness, a protrusion P1 is formed at the position of the second protective film 140 and the bonding member 150 corresponding to the second bonding member 260. In addition, the second bonding member 260 includes a bonding layer 261 and an adhesive layer 262, wherein the structures and/or materials of the bonding layer 261 and the adhesive layer 262 are similar or the same as the bonding layer 131 and the adhesive layer 132, respectively, and will not be repeated here. In this embodiment, by providing the second engaging member 260, the first engaging member 130 and the upper and lower sides of the first engaging member 130 can simultaneously provide better support.

請參照第3圖,其繪示依照本發明另一實施例之偏光結構300的剖視圖。偏光結構300包括第一偏光板110、第二偏光板120、第一接合件130’、第二保護膜140及黏合件150。Please refer to FIG. 3, which illustrates a cross-sectional view of a polarizing structure 300 according to another embodiment of the invention. The polarizing structure 300 includes a first polarizing plate 110, a second polarizing plate 120, a first bonding member 130', a second protective film 140, and an adhesive member 150.

本發明實施例之偏光結構300具有類似或同於偏光結構100的特徵及技術效果,不同處在於,偏光結構300的第一接合件130’接合第一偏光板110之偏光膜111之第二表面111b與第二偏光板120之偏光膜121之第二表面121b,而黏合件150及第二保護膜140覆蓋整個第一接合件130’。由於第一接合件130’具有厚度,因此第二保護膜140及黏合件150對應於第一接合件130’的位置處形成突起部P1。在本實施例中,藉由設置第一接合件130’與後續貼合之第二保護膜140於同側,使作業側齊一,可便於製程黏貼方向與捲取機構的設置,以更增進效率。此外,本實施例的第一接合件130’具有類似或同於前述第一接合件130的結構及/或材質,於此不再贅述。The polarizing structure 300 of the embodiment of the present invention has similar or identical features and technical effects to the polarizing structure 100, except that the first bonding member 130' of the polarizing structure 300 is bonded to the second surface of the polarizing film 111 of the first polarizing plate 110 111b and the second surface 121b of the polarizing film 121 of the second polarizing plate 120, and the adhesive member 150 and the second protective film 140 cover the entire first bonding member 130'. Since the first engaging member 130' has a thickness, the second protective film 140 and the adhesive member 150 form a protrusion P1 at a position corresponding to the first engaging member 130'. In this embodiment, by disposing the first bonding member 130' and the second protective film 140 to be adhered on the same side, the working side is unified, which can facilitate the setting of the process bonding direction and the winding mechanism to further improve effectiveness. In addition, the first engaging member 130' of this embodiment has a structure and/or material similar to or the same as that of the aforementioned first engaging member 130, which will not be repeated here.

請參照第4A~4C圖,其繪示第1圖之偏光結構100的接合過程圖。Please refer to FIGS. 4A to 4C, which illustrate the bonding process diagram of the polarizing structure 100 of FIG.

如第4A圖所示,提供第一偏光板110及第二偏光板120。第一偏光板110包括偏光膜111、第一保護膜112及黏合層113。偏光膜111具有相對之第一表面111u與第二表面111b。第一保護膜112設置於偏光膜111之第一表面111u上。黏合層113形成於偏光膜111與第一保護膜112之間,以黏合偏光膜111與第一保護膜112。第二偏光板120包括偏光膜121、第一保護膜122及黏合層123。偏光膜121具有相對之第一表面121u與第二表面121b。第一保護膜122設置於偏光膜121之第一表面121u上。黏合層123形成於偏光膜121與第一保護膜122之間,以黏合偏光膜121與第一保護膜122。As shown in FIG. 4A, a first polarizing plate 110 and a second polarizing plate 120 are provided. The first polarizing plate 110 includes a polarizing film 111, a first protective film 112 and an adhesive layer 113. The polarizing film 111 has opposing first and second surfaces 111u and 111b. The first protective film 112 is disposed on the first surface 111u of the polarizing film 111. The adhesive layer 113 is formed between the polarizing film 111 and the first protective film 112 to bond the polarizing film 111 and the first protective film 112. The second polarizing plate 120 includes a polarizing film 121, a first protective film 122 and an adhesive layer 123. The polarizing film 121 has opposing first surface 121u and second surface 121b. The first protective film 122 is disposed on the first surface 121u of the polarizing film 121. The adhesive layer 123 is formed between the polarizing film 121 and the first protective film 122 to bond the polarizing film 121 and the first protective film 122.

如第4B圖所示,使用接合機器(未繪示)或人工,以第一接合件130黏接第一偏光板110之第一保護膜112與第二偏光板120之第一保護膜122,以接合第一偏光板110與第二偏光板120。第4B圖的結構稱為接合結構100’。在此接合工序或第4A圖之步驟前可預先檢驗偏光板的品質,若發現品質不符規定(如缺陷),便不予接合,以確保偏光結構100之接合後的全部偏光板皆具有合格品質。如此,在第4C圖之步驟後的裁切工序中,裁切後的偏光單元板可不需品檢,或減少品檢項目,以增加生產效率。As shown in FIG. 4B, the first protective film 112 of the first polarizing plate 110 and the first protective film 122 of the second polarizing plate 120 are bonded with the first bonding member 130 using a bonding machine (not shown) or manual, To join the first polarizing plate 110 and the second polarizing plate 120. The structure of FIG. 4B is called a bonding structure 100'. The quality of the polarizing plate can be checked in advance before this bonding process or the step in FIG. 4A. If the quality is found to be out of specification (such as defects), it will not be bonded to ensure that all polarizing plates after the bonding of the polarizing structure 100 have qualified quality . In this way, in the cutting process after the step in FIG. 4C, the polarized unit plate after cutting may not require quality inspection, or may reduce the quality inspection items to increase production efficiency.

然後,使用如第4C圖所示的壓合機構10,壓合黏合件150與第4B圖所示的接合結構100’,以形成如第1B圖所示之偏光結構100。如第4C圖所示,在本實施例中,黏合件150可預先塗佈或配置於第二保護膜140的黏合面140s的至少一部分上,如整個黏合面140s。在壓合後,第二保護膜140以黏合件150黏合於接合結構100’上。例如,第二保護膜140以黏合件150黏合於第一偏光板110之偏光膜111之整個第二表面111b與第二偏光板120之偏光膜121之整個第二表面121b。Then, using the pressing mechanism 10 shown in FIG. 4C, the bonding member 150 and the bonding structure 100' shown in FIG. 4B are pressed to form the polarizing structure 100 shown in FIG. 1B. As shown in FIG. 4C, in this embodiment, the adhesive member 150 may be pre-coated or disposed on at least a part of the adhesive surface 140s of the second protective film 140, such as the entire adhesive surface 140s. After pressing, the second protective film 140 is adhered to the joint structure 100' with an adhesive member 150. For example, the second protective film 140 is adhered to the entire second surface 111 b of the polarizing film 111 of the first polarizing plate 110 and the entire second surface 121 b of the polarizing film 121 of the second polarizing plate 120 with an adhesive 150.

此外,壓合機構10至少包括第一傳輸輪組11及第二傳輸輪組12,其中第一傳輸輪組11用以傳輸接合結構100’, 而第二傳輸輪組12用以傳輸結合後的黏合件150與第二保護膜140。第一傳輸輪組11及第二傳輸輪組12分別包括第一壓合輪11a及第二壓合輪12a,接合結構100’及結合後的黏合件150與第二保護膜140傳輸於第一壓合輪11a及第二壓合輪12a 之間,並受到第一壓合輪11a與第二壓合輪12a的壓合,以形成如第1B圖所示之偏光結構100。此外,第一傳輸輪組11及第二傳輸輪組12分別更包括第一滾輪11b及第二滾輪12b,第一滾輪11b用以傳輸接合結構100’,而第二滾輪12b用以傳輸結合後的黏合件150與第二保護膜140。In addition, the pressing mechanism 10 includes at least a first transmission wheel group 11 and a second transmission wheel group 12, wherein the first transmission wheel group 11 is used to transmit the joint structure 100', and the second transmission wheel group 12 is used to transmit the combined The adhesive 150 and the second protective film 140. The first transmission wheel group 11 and the second transmission wheel group 12 include a first pressing wheel 11a and a second pressing wheel 12a, respectively, and the bonding structure 100' and the bonded adhesive member 150 and the second protective film 140 are transmitted to the first The pinch wheel 11a and the second pinch wheel 12a are pressed between the first pinch wheel 11a and the second pinch wheel 12a to form the polarizing structure 100 as shown in FIG. 1B. In addition, the first transmission wheel group 11 and the second transmission wheel group 12 further include a first roller 11b and a second roller 12b, the first roller 11b is used to transmit the joint structure 100', and the second roller 12b is used to transmit the combined Of the adhesive member 150 and the second protective film 140.

最後,可使用相同壓合機構10或不同機構將偏光結構100傳輸至裁切刀模(未繪示),以將偏光結構100裁切成至少一偏光單元板(未繪示)。相較於裁切單個偏光板,以數個偏光板接合成的偏光結構100因具有較大之長度,可被裁切出更多偏光單元板,以增加生產效率。此外,由於在裁切前已先把數個偏光板全部接合成偏光結構100,而具有較大之長度,因此可減少裁切工序中更換偏光結構的次數及/或工時,例如將偏光結構100設置於裁切機構、且/或偏光結構100於裁切機構上之校準等工時,而可在一定工時(如相同工時)中,裁切出更多的偏光單元板,並減少校準之浪費,以增加生產效率及/或節省成本。Finally, the same pressing mechanism 10 or different mechanisms can be used to transfer the polarizing structure 100 to a cutting die (not shown) to cut the polarizing structure 100 into at least one polarizing unit plate (not shown). Compared with cutting a single polarizing plate, the polarizing structure 100 combined with a plurality of polarizing plates can be cut out with more polarizing unit plates due to a larger length, so as to increase production efficiency. In addition, since all the polarizing plates have been connected to the polarizing structure 100 before cutting, which has a large length, the number of times and/or man-hours for replacing the polarizing structure in the cutting process can be reduced, for example, the polarizing structure 100 is set in the cutting mechanism, and/or man-hours such as the calibration of the polarizing structure 100 on the cutting mechanism, and in a certain man-hour (such as the same man-hour), more polarizing unit plates can be cut and reduced The waste of calibration to increase production efficiency and/or cost savings.

在另一實施例中,第4C圖之黏合件150可預先塗佈或配置於第4B圖之接合結構100’之整個第二表面111b及整個第二表面121b上。在此例中,第一傳輸輪組11用以傳輸結合後之接合結構100’與黏合件150,而第二傳輸輪組12用以傳輸第二保護膜140。第二保護膜140及結合後之接合結構100’與黏合件150傳輸於第一壓合輪11a及第二壓合輪12a 之間,並受到第一壓合輪11a與第二壓合輪12a的壓合,同樣可形成如第1B圖所示之偏光結構100。In another embodiment, the adhesive member 150 of FIG. 4C may be pre-coated or disposed on the entire second surface 111b and the entire second surface 121b of the bonding structure 100' of FIG. 4B. In this example, the first transmission wheel group 11 is used to transmit the combined bonding structure 100' and the adhesive member 150, and the second transmission wheel group 12 is used to transmit the second protective film 140. The second protective film 140 and the combined bonding structure 100' and the adhesive 150 are transmitted between the first pressing wheel 11a and the second pressing wheel 12a, and are subjected to the first pressing wheel 11a and the second pressing wheel 12a The press-fitting can also form the polarizing structure 100 as shown in FIG. 1B.

偏光結構200的製造方法類似偏光結構100,不同處在於,更以第二接合件260黏接第4B圖之接合結構100’的第二表面111b及第二表面121b,以接合第一偏光板110與第二偏光板120,可更強化第一偏光板110與第二偏光板120的整體接合強度。偏光結構200的其餘製造步驟類似或同於偏光結構100的對應步驟,於此不再贅述。The manufacturing method of the polarizing structure 200 is similar to the polarizing structure 100, except that the second bonding member 260 is used to bond the second surface 111b and the second surface 121b of the bonding structure 100' in FIG. 4B to bond the first polarizing plate 110 With the second polarizer 120, the overall bonding strength of the first polarizer 110 and the second polarizer 120 can be further strengthened. The remaining manufacturing steps of the polarizing structure 200 are similar to or the same as the corresponding steps of the polarizing structure 100, and will not be repeated here.

偏光結構300的製造方法類似偏光結構100,不同處在於,第一接合件130黏接第4B圖之接合結構100’的第二表面111b及第二表面121b,以接合第一偏光板110與第二偏光板120。偏光結構300的其餘製造步驟類似或同於偏光結構100的對應步驟,於此不再贅述。The manufacturing method of the polarizing structure 300 is similar to that of the polarizing structure 100, except that the first bonding member 130 adheres to the second surface 111b and the second surface 121b of the bonding structure 100' in FIG. 4B to bond the first polarizing plate 110 and the first Two polarizer 120. The remaining manufacturing steps of the polarizing structure 300 are similar or the same as the corresponding steps of the polarizing structure 100, and will not be repeated here.

綜上所述,雖然本發明已以實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明。本發明所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍內,當可作各種之更動與潤飾。因此,本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。In summary, although the present invention has been disclosed as above with examples, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Those with ordinary knowledge in the technical field to which the present invention belongs can make various modifications and retouching without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention shall be deemed as defined by the scope of the attached patent application.

10‧‧‧壓合機構11‧‧‧第一傳輸輪組11a‧‧‧第一壓合輪11b‧‧‧第一滾輪12‧‧‧第二傳輸輪組12a‧‧‧第二壓合輪12b‧‧‧第二滾輪100、200、300‧‧‧偏光結構100’‧‧‧接合結構110‧‧‧第一偏光板111、121‧‧‧偏光膜111u、121u‧‧‧第一表面111b、121b‧‧‧第二表面111e1、111e2‧‧‧第一長邊1111、1211‧‧‧第一覆蓋層1112、1212‧‧‧偏光層1113、1213‧‧‧第二覆蓋層112、122‧‧‧第一保護膜113、123‧‧‧黏合層120‧‧‧第二偏光板121e1、121e2‧‧‧第二長邊130、130’‧‧‧第一接合件131、261‧‧‧接合層132、262‧‧‧黏合層140‧‧‧第二保護膜140s‧‧‧黏合面150‧‧‧黏合件260‧‧‧第二接合件P1‧‧‧突起部10‧‧‧Pressing mechanism 11‧‧‧First transmission wheel group 11a‧‧‧First pressing wheel 11b‧‧‧First roller 12‧‧‧Second transmission wheel group 12a‧‧‧Second pressing wheel 12b‧‧‧Second roller 100, 200, 300‧‧‧ Polarized structure 100′‧‧‧Joint structure 110‧‧‧ First polarizer 111, 121‧‧‧ Polarized film 111u, 121u‧‧‧ First surface 111b 、121b‧‧‧Second surface 111e1, 111e2‧‧‧ First long side 1111, 1211‧‧‧ First cover layer 1112, 1212‧‧‧ Polarizing layer 1113, 1213‧‧‧ Second cover layer 112, 122‧ ‧‧ First protective film 113, 123‧‧‧ Adhesive layer 120‧‧‧Second polarizing plates 121e1, 121e2 ‧‧‧Second long side 130, 130′‧‧‧ First bonding member 131, 261‧‧‧ Layers 132, 262‧‧‧adhesive layer 140‧‧‧second protective film 140s‧‧‧adhesive surface 150‧‧‧adhesive member 260‧‧‧second engaging member P1‧‧‧projection

第1A圖繪示依照本發明一實施例之偏光結構的仰視圖。 第1B圖繪示第1A圖之偏光結構沿方向1B-1B’的剖視圖。 第1C圖繪示第1A圖之偏光結構折彎的示意圖。 第2圖繪示依照本發明另一實施例之偏光結構的剖視圖。 第3圖繪示依照本發明另一實施例之偏光結構的剖視圖。 第4A~4C圖繪示第1圖之偏光結構的接合過程圖。FIG. 1A is a bottom view of a polarizing structure according to an embodiment of the invention. FIG. 1B is a cross-sectional view of the polarizing structure of FIG. 1A along the direction 1B-1B'. FIG. 1C is a schematic diagram showing the bending of the polarizing structure in FIG. 1A. FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a polarizing structure according to another embodiment of the invention. FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a polarizing structure according to another embodiment of the invention. FIGS. 4A to 4C show the bonding process diagram of the polarizing structure of FIG. 1.

100‧‧‧偏光結構 100‧‧‧ Polarized structure

110‧‧‧第一偏光板 110‧‧‧First polarizer

111、121‧‧‧偏光膜 111, 121‧‧‧ Polarized film

111u、121u‧‧‧第一表面 111u, 121u‧‧‧First surface

111b、121b‧‧‧第二表面 111b, 121b‧‧‧Second surface

1111、1211‧‧‧第一覆蓋層 1111, 1211‧‧‧ First cover

1112、1212‧‧‧偏光層 1112, 1212‧‧‧ Polarized layer

1113、1213‧‧‧第二覆蓋層 1113, 1213‧‧‧Second cover

112、122‧‧‧第一保護膜 112、122‧‧‧The first protective film

113、123‧‧‧黏合層 113, 123‧‧‧ adhesive layer

120‧‧‧第二偏光板 120‧‧‧Second polarizer

130‧‧‧第一接合件 130‧‧‧The first joint

131‧‧‧接合層 131‧‧‧Joint layer

132‧‧‧黏合層 132‧‧‧ adhesive layer

140‧‧‧第二保護膜 140‧‧‧Second protective film

140s‧‧‧黏合面 140s‧‧‧adhesive surface

150‧‧‧黏合件 150‧‧‧bonded parts

Claims (17)

一種偏光結構,包括: 一第一偏光板; 一第二偏光板,其中該第一偏光板及該第二偏光板各包括: 一偏光膜,具有相對之一第一表面與一第二表面;及 一第一保護膜,設置於該偏光膜之該第一表面上; 一第一接合件,接合該第一偏光板之該第一保護膜與該第二偏光板之該第一保護膜,或接合該第一偏光板之該偏光膜之該第二表面與該第二偏光板之該偏光膜之該第二表面; 一第二保護膜,形成於該第一偏光板之該偏光膜之該第二表面與該第二偏光板之該偏光膜之該第二表面,並跨過該第一偏光板與該第二偏光板的接合處。A polarizing structure includes: a first polarizing plate; a second polarizing plate, wherein the first polarizing plate and the second polarizing plate each include: a polarizing film having a first surface and a second surface opposite to each other; And a first protective film disposed on the first surface of the polarizing film; a first bonding member bonding the first protective film of the first polarizing plate and the first protective film of the second polarizing plate, Or the second surface of the polarizing film of the first polarizing plate and the second surface of the polarizing film of the second polarizing plate; a second protective film formed on the polarizing film of the first polarizing plate The second surface and the second surface of the polarizing film of the second polarizing plate span the junction of the first polarizing plate and the second polarizing plate. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之偏光結構,其中該第二保護膜形成於該第一偏光板之該偏光膜之整個該第二表面與該第二偏光板之該偏光膜之整個該第二表面。The polarizing structure as described in item 1 of the patent application range, wherein the second protective film is formed on the entire second surface of the polarizing film of the first polarizing plate and the entire second surface of the polarizing film of the second polarizing plate Two surfaces. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之偏光結構,其中該第一偏光板之該偏光膜之該第二表面具有相對二第一長邊,該第二偏光板之該偏光膜之該第二表面具有相對二第二長邊,該第二保護膜延伸至該二第一長邊及該二第二長邊。The polarizing structure as described in item 1 of the patent application range, wherein the second surface of the polarizing film of the first polarizing plate has opposite first long sides, and the second surface of the polarizing film of the second polarizing plate With two opposite second long sides, the second protective film extends to the two first long sides and the two second long sides. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之偏光結構,其中該第一接合件接合該第一偏光板之該第一保護膜與該第二偏光板之該第一保護膜;該偏光結構更包括: 一第二接合件,接合該第一偏光板之該偏光膜之該第二表面與該第二偏光板之該偏光膜之該第二表面; 其中,該第二保護膜覆蓋整個該第二接合件。The polarizing structure as described in item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the first bonding member joins the first protective film of the first polarizing plate and the first protective film of the second polarizing plate; the polarizing structure further includes: A second bonding member for bonding the second surface of the polarizing film of the first polarizing plate and the second surface of the polarizing film of the second polarizing plate; wherein, the second protective film covers the entire second bonding Pieces. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之偏光結構,其中該第二保護膜對應於該第二接合件的位置形成一突起部。The polarizing structure as described in item 4 of the patent application scope, wherein the second protective film forms a protrusion corresponding to the position of the second bonding member. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之偏光結構,其中該第一接合件接合該第一偏光板之該偏光膜之該第二表面與該第二偏光板之該偏光膜之該第二表面,而該第二保護膜覆蓋整個該第一接合件。The polarizing structure as described in item 1 of the patent application range, wherein the first joining member joins the second surface of the polarizing film of the first polarizing plate and the second surface of the polarizing film of the second polarizing plate, The second protective film covers the entire first bonding member. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之偏光結構,其中該第二保護膜對應於該第一接合件的位置形成一突起部。The polarizing structure as described in item 6 of the patent application scope, wherein the second protective film forms a protrusion corresponding to the position of the first engaging member. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之偏光結構,其中該第一保護膜係一表面保護膜與一離型膜之一者,而該第二保護膜係該表面保護膜與該離型膜之另一者。The polarizing structure as described in item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the first protective film is one of a surface protective film and a release film, and the second protective film is the surface protective film and the release film The other. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之偏光結構,其中該第一偏光板及該第二偏光板各自為一連續捲材。The polarizing structure as described in item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the first polarizing plate and the second polarizing plate are each a continuous roll. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之偏光結構,其中該第一接合件包括一接合層及一黏合層,該黏合層預先形成於該接合層上,且該接合層之厚度小於該黏合層之厚度。The polarizing structure as described in item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the first bonding member includes a bonding layer and an adhesive layer, the adhesive layer is formed on the bonding layer in advance, and the thickness of the bonding layer is smaller than that of the bonding layer thickness. 一種偏光結構的接合方法,包括: 提供一第一偏光板及一第二偏光板,其中該第一偏光板及該第二偏光板各包括一偏光膜及一第一保護膜,各該偏光膜具有相對之一第一表面與一第二表面,而各該第一保護膜設置於對應之該偏光膜之該第一表面上; 以一第一接合件,接合該第一偏光板之該第一保護膜與該第二偏光板之該第一保護膜,或接合該第一偏光板之該偏光膜之該第二表面與該第二偏光板之該偏光膜之該第二表面;以及 形成一第二保護膜於該第一偏光板之該偏光膜之該第二表面與該第二偏光板之該偏光膜之該第二表面並跨過該第一偏光板與該第二偏光板的接合處。A bonding method of a polarizing structure includes: providing a first polarizing plate and a second polarizing plate, wherein the first polarizing plate and the second polarizing plate each include a polarizing film and a first protective film, and each of the polarizing films Having a first surface and a second surface opposite to each other, and each of the first protective films is disposed on the first surface of the corresponding polarizing film; a first bonding member is used to bond the first surface of the first polarizing plate A protective film and the first protective film of the second polarizing plate, or the second surface of the polarizing film joining the first polarizing plate and the second surface of the polarizing film of the second polarizing plate; and forming A second protective film on the second surface of the polarizing film of the first polarizing plate and the second surface of the polarizing film of the second polarizing plate and across the first polarizing plate and the second polarizing plate Junction. 如申請專利範圍第11項所述之接合方法,其中在形成該第二保護膜之步驟中,該第二保護膜形成於該第一偏光板之該偏光膜之該第二表面與該第二偏光板之該偏光膜之該第二表面。The bonding method as described in item 11 of the patent application range, wherein in the step of forming the second protective film, the second protective film is formed on the second surface of the polarizing film of the first polarizing plate and the second The second surface of the polarizing film of the polarizing plate. 如申請專利範圍第11項所述之接合方法,其中該第一偏光板之該偏光膜之該第二表面具有相對二第一長邊,該第二偏光板之該偏光膜之該第二表面具有相對二第二長邊;在形成該第二保護膜之步驟中,該第二保護膜延伸至該二第一長邊及該二第二長邊。The bonding method as described in item 11 of the patent application range, wherein the second surface of the polarizing film of the first polarizing plate has opposite first long sides, and the second surface of the polarizing film of the second polarizing plate It has relatively two second long sides; in the step of forming the second protective film, the second protective film extends to the two first long sides and the two second long sides. 如申請專利範圍第11項所述之接合方法,其中在以該第一接合件接合的步驟中,該第一接合件接合該第一偏光板之該第一保護膜與該第二偏光板之該第一保護膜;該偏光結構更包括: 以一第二接合件,接合該第一偏光板之該偏光膜之該第二表面與該第二偏光板之該偏光膜之該第二表面; 其中,在形成該第二保護膜之步驟中,該第二保護膜覆蓋整個該第二接合件。The bonding method as described in item 11 of the patent application range, wherein in the step of bonding with the first bonding member, the first bonding member bonds the first protective film of the first polarizer and the second polarizer The first protective film; the polarizing structure further includes: a second bonding member is used to join the second surface of the polarizing film of the first polarizing plate and the second surface of the polarizing film of the second polarizing plate; Wherein, in the step of forming the second protective film, the second protective film covers the entire second bonding member. 如申請專利範圍第14項所述之接合方法,其中在形成該第二保護膜之步驟中,該第二保護膜對應於該第二接合件的位置形成一突起部。The bonding method as described in item 14 of the patent application range, wherein in the step of forming the second protective film, the second protective film forms a protrusion corresponding to the position of the second bonding member. 如申請專利範圍第11項所述之接合方法,其中在以該第一接合件接合的步驟中,該第一接合件接合該第一偏光板之該偏光膜之該第二表面與該第二偏光板之該偏光膜之該第二表面; 其中,在形成該第二保護膜之步驟中,該第二保護膜覆蓋整個該第一接合件。The bonding method as described in item 11 of the patent application range, wherein in the step of bonding with the first bonding member, the first bonding member bonds the second surface of the polarizing film of the first polarizing plate and the second The second surface of the polarizing film of the polarizing plate; wherein, in the step of forming the second protective film, the second protective film covers the entire first bonding member. 如申請專利範圍第16項所述之接合方法,其中在形成該第二保護膜之步驟中,該第二保護膜對應於該第二接合件的位置形成一突起部。The bonding method as described in Item 16 of the patent application range, wherein in the step of forming the second protective film, the second protective film forms a protrusion corresponding to the position of the second bonding member.
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