TW202006296A - Intelligent cooking method and control apparatus for automatically recognizing type of pot - Google Patents
Intelligent cooking method and control apparatus for automatically recognizing type of pot Download PDFInfo
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- TW202006296A TW202006296A TW107123805A TW107123805A TW202006296A TW 202006296 A TW202006296 A TW 202006296A TW 107123805 A TW107123805 A TW 107123805A TW 107123805 A TW107123805 A TW 107123805A TW 202006296 A TW202006296 A TW 202006296A
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- F24C3/00—Stoves or ranges for gaseous fuels
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Abstract
Description
本發明有關於一種用於瓦斯爐的煲湯方法及控制裝置,特別是關於一種可自動識別不同鍋具的智能化煲湯方法及控制裝置。 The invention relates to a soup boiling method and a control device for a gas stove, in particular to an intelligent soup boiling method and a control device that can automatically recognize different pots.
按,瓦斯爐已成為了人們日常生活中必不可少的炊具。人們炒菜、燒水等都需要使用瓦斯爐。並且,隨著國人食補觀念的日益提升,越來越多人利用瓦斯爐來進行煲湯,但是市面上可用於煲湯的鍋具種類繁多,且不同種類的鍋具的熱性能皆不同,舉例來說,金屬鍋具傳熱性能好,可以快速、均勻的加熱食物,但由於金屬鍋具的散熱性能也較好,導致熱量容易流失,保溫性能較差,反之,陶鍋散熱慢而具有保溫作用。因此,不同鍋具種類需要有不同煲湯過程。 According to press, gas stove has become an indispensable cooking utensil in people's daily life. People need to use gas stoves for cooking and boiling water. In addition, with the increasing concept of food supplements in the country, more and more people use gas stoves to cook soup, but there are many types of pots on the market that can be used for boiling soup, and different types of pots have different thermal properties, for example , Metal cookware has good heat transfer performance and can quickly and uniformly heat food. However, due to the better heat dissipation performance of the metal cookware, it is easy to lose heat and the insulation performance is poor. On the contrary, the ceramic pot has a slow heat dissipation and has a thermal insulation effect. Therefore, different types of pots and pans require different soup processes.
於是,曾經有業者想要將不同鍋具種類對應的烹調程序或電子食譜預先內建於瓦斯爐中,供使用者根據不同鍋具種類選擇對應的烹調程序或電子食譜,但是使用者本身必須要有識別不同鍋具種類的能力,才行進行選擇,若是對鍋具種類不熟,極易選到錯誤的烹調程序或電子食譜,造成使用者極大的心理負擔。 Therefore, some manufacturers once wanted to pre-install cooking programs or electronic recipes corresponding to different types of pots in the gas stove for users to choose corresponding cooking programs or electronic recipes according to different types of pots, but the users themselves must The ability to identify different types of pots is the only way to make a selection. If you are not familiar with the types of pots and pans, it is easy to select the wrong cooking procedures or electronic recipes, causing a great psychological burden to users.
有鑑於此,本發明人本於多年從事相關產品之開發與設計,有感上述缺失之可改善,乃特潛心研究並配合學理之運用,終於提出一種設計合理且有效改善上述缺失之本發明。 In view of this, the inventor has been engaged in the development and design of related products for many years, and feels that the above-mentioned deficiencies can be improved. It is especially devoted to research and cooperation with the application of academic principles. Finally, he proposes a reasonable design and effectively improves the above-mentioned deficiencies of the present invention.
本發明之主要目的在於提供一種可自動識別不同鍋具的智能化煲湯方法及控制裝置,以解決上述問題。 The main purpose of the present invention is to provide an intelligent soup cooking method and control device that can automatically identify different pots to solve the above problems.
本發明公開一種可自動識別不同鍋具的智能化煲湯方法,適用於一瓦斯爐,包括以下步驟:點燃該瓦斯爐;調節該瓦斯爐的火力為適當火力;檢測該瓦斯爐上的鍋具的溫度;及判斷該鍋具的溫度在超過一第一溫度時於一第一時間內的上升溫度是否小於一預定第一時間內的上升溫度,若是,則:判定該鍋具為第一類鍋具,據此調節該瓦斯爐的火力為小火,若否,則:判斷該鍋具的溫度在超過一大於該第一溫度的第二溫度時於一第二時間內的上升溫度是否小於一預定第二時間內的上升溫度,若是,則:判定該鍋具為第二類鍋具,據此調節該瓦斯爐的火力為小火。 The invention discloses an intelligent soup cooking method capable of automatically identifying different pots and pans, which is suitable for a gas stove and includes the following steps: igniting the gas stove; adjusting the fire power of the gas stove to an appropriate fire power; detecting the pot on the gas stove Temperature; and judging whether the temperature rise of the pot in a first time when it exceeds a first temperature is less than the temperature rise in a predetermined first time, if so, then: the pot is determined to be the first type of pot Adjust the firepower of the gas stove to a small fire accordingly, if not, then: determine whether the temperature rise of the cookware exceeds a second temperature greater than the first temperature within a second time and the temperature rises less than one The rising temperature within the predetermined second time, if it is: determine that the cookware is the second type of cookware, adjust the firepower of the gas stove to a small fire according to this.
優選地,在「判斷該鍋具的溫度在超過一大於該第一溫度的第二溫度時於一第二時間內的上升溫度是否小於一預定第二時間內的上升溫度」的步驟之後,更包括:若否,則:判斷該鍋具的溫度在超過一大於該第二溫度的第三溫度時於一第三時間內的上升溫度是否小於一預定第三時間內的上升溫度,若是,則:判定該鍋具為第三類鍋具,據此調節該瓦斯爐的火力為小火。 Preferably, after the step of "determining whether the temperature rise of the pan in a second time when it exceeds a second temperature greater than the first temperature is less than the temperature rise within a predetermined second time", Including: if not, then: determine whether the temperature rise of the pot in a third time when it exceeds a third temperature greater than the second temperature is less than the temperature rise within a predetermined third time, if yes, then : Determine that the cookware is the third type of cookware, and adjust the firepower of the gas stove to a small fire accordingly.
優選地,在「判定該鍋具為第一類鍋具,據此調節該瓦斯爐的火力為小火」的步驟之後,更包括:啟動一對應該第一類鍋具的第一煲湯時間,待該第一煲湯時間到達時關閉該瓦斯爐的火力。 Preferably, after the step of “determining that the cookware is the first type of cookware and adjusting the firepower of the gas stove to a small fire accordingly”, the method further includes: starting a pair of first soup time corresponding to the first type of cookware, When the first soup time arrives, the firepower of the gas stove is turned off.
優選地,在「判定該鍋具為第二類鍋具,據此調節該瓦斯爐的火力為小火」的步驟之後,更包括:啟動一對應該第二類鍋具的第二煲湯時間,待該第二煲湯時間到達時關閉該瓦斯爐的火力。 Preferably, after the step of “determining that the pot is a second-type pot, and accordingly adjusting the firepower of the gas stove to a small fire”, the method further includes: starting a second soup time corresponding to the second-type pot, When the second soup time arrives, the firepower of the gas stove is turned off.
優選地,在「判定該鍋具為第三類鍋具,據此調節該瓦斯爐的火力為小火」的步驟之後,更包括:啟動一對應該第三類鍋具的第三煲湯時間,待該第三煲湯時間到達時關閉該瓦斯爐的火力。 Preferably, after the step of “determining that the pot is a third-type pot, and accordingly adjusting the firepower of the gas stove to a small fire”, the method further includes: starting a third soup time corresponding to the third-type pot, When the third soup time arrives, the firepower of the gas stove is turned off.
優選地,在「判斷該鍋具的溫度在超過一大於該第二溫度的第三溫度時於一第三時間內的上升溫度是否小於一預定第三時間 內的上升溫度」的步驟之後,更包括:判斷該鍋具的溫度是否到達超溫點,若是,則關閉該瓦斯爐的火力。 Preferably, after the step of "determining whether the temperature rise of the cookware exceeds a third temperature greater than the second temperature within a third time, whether the rising temperature is less than the rising temperature within a predetermined third time", Including: judging whether the temperature of the pot reaches the over-temperature point, if it is, then shutting off the firepower of the gas stove.
優選地,該第一溫度介於70℃~90℃、該第二溫度介於108℃~120℃、該第三溫度介於122℃~132℃。 Preferably, the first temperature is between 70°C and 90°C, the second temperature is between 108°C and 120°C, and the third temperature is between 122°C and 132°C.
優選地,該第一時間介於54秒~76秒、該第二時間介於18秒~36秒、該第三時間介於9秒~17秒。 Preferably, the first time is between 54 seconds and 76 seconds, the second time is between 18 seconds and 36 seconds, and the third time is between 9 seconds and 17 seconds.
優選地,該第一類鍋具為金屬類鍋具、該第二類鍋具為玻璃類鍋具、該第三類鍋具為陶鍋類/砂鍋類鍋具。 Preferably, the first type of cookware is a metal type cookware, the second type of cookware is a glass type cookware, and the third type of cookware is a pottery/casserole type cookware.
本發明公開一種可自動識別不同鍋具的智能化煲湯控制裝置,設置於一瓦斯爐,包括:一用於檢測該瓦斯爐的火焰且對應輸出火焰訊號的火焰檢測單元、一用於檢測該瓦斯爐上的鍋具的溫度且對應輸出溫度訊號的溫度檢測單元、一用於設定該瓦斯爐操作在煲湯模式的功能設定單元、以及一電性連接於該火焰檢測單元、該溫度檢測單元、及該功能設定單元,以接收該火焰訊號、該溫度訊號、及該功能設定訊號,且對應輸出火力調控訊號以調節該瓦斯爐的火力的主控單元;其中,該主控單元用於判斷該鍋具的溫度在超過一第一溫度時於一第一時間內的上升溫度是否小於一預定第一時間內的上升溫度,若是,則:判定該鍋具為第一類鍋具,據此調節該瓦斯爐的火力為小火,若否,則:判斷該鍋具的溫度在超過一大於該第一溫度的第二溫度時於一第二時間內的上升溫度是否小於一預定第二時間內的上升溫度,若是,則:判定該鍋具為第二類鍋具,據此調節該瓦斯爐的火力為小火。 The invention discloses an intelligent soup control device capable of automatically identifying different pots. It is installed in a gas stove and includes: a flame detection unit for detecting the flame of the gas stove and correspondingly outputting a flame signal, and a flame detection unit for detecting the gas A temperature detection unit corresponding to the temperature of the pot on the stove and corresponding to the output temperature signal, a function setting unit for setting the gas stove to operate in the soup mode, and an electrical connection to the flame detection unit, the temperature detection unit, and The function setting unit receives the flame signal, the temperature signal, and the function setting signal, and correspondingly outputs a fire power control signal to adjust the fire power of the gas furnace; wherein, the main control unit is used to judge the pot Whether the temperature rise of the appliance in a first time when it exceeds a first temperature is less than the rise temperature of a predetermined first time, if yes, then: determine that the cookware is the first type of cookware, adjust accordingly The firepower of the gas stove is small, if not, then: determine whether the temperature of the pot rises in a second time when it exceeds a second temperature greater than the first temperature and is less than a predetermined second time If the temperature rises, it is determined that the cookware is the second type of cookware, and the firepower of the gas stove is adjusted to a small fire accordingly.
優選地,該主控單元更用於判斷該鍋具的溫度在超過一大於該第二溫度的第三溫度時於一第三時間內的上升溫度是否小於一預定第三時間內的上升溫度,若是,則:判定該鍋具為第三類鍋具,據此調節該瓦斯爐的火力為小火。 Preferably, the main control unit is further used to determine whether the temperature rise of the cookware in a third time when it exceeds a third temperature greater than the second temperature is less than that in a predetermined third time, If yes, it is determined that the cookware is the third type of cookware, and the firepower of the gas stove is adjusted to a small fire accordingly.
優選地,該主控單元更用於在判定該鍋具為第一類鍋具,據此調節該瓦斯爐的火力為小火之後,啟動一對應該第一類鍋具的 第一煲湯時間,且待該第一煲湯時間到達時關閉該瓦斯爐的火力。 Preferably, the main control unit is further used to start a pair of the first soup time corresponding to the first type of pot after determining that the pot is the first type of pot, according to which the firepower of the gas stove is adjusted to a small fire, And when the first soup time arrives, the firepower of the gas stove is turned off.
優選地,該主控單元更用於在判定該鍋具為第二類鍋具,據此調節該瓦斯爐的火力為小火之後,啟動一對應該第二類鍋具的第二煲湯時間,且待該第二煲湯時間到達時關閉該瓦斯爐的火力。 Preferably, the main control unit is further configured to start a second soup time corresponding to the second type of pot after determining that the pot is the second type of pot, and accordingly adjust the firepower of the gas stove to a small fire, And when the second soup time arrives, the firepower of the gas stove is turned off.
優選地,該主控單元更用於在判定該鍋具為第三類鍋具,據此調節該瓦斯爐的火力為小火之後,啟動一對應該第三類鍋具的第三煲湯時間,且待該第三煲湯時間到達時關閉該瓦斯爐的火力。 Preferably, the main control unit is further used to start a pair of third soup time corresponding to the third-type pot after determining that the pot is the third-type pot, according to which the firepower of the gas stove is adjusted to a small fire, And when the third soup time arrives, the firepower of the gas stove is turned off.
優選地,該主控單元更用於判斷該鍋具的溫度是否到達超溫點,若是,則關閉該瓦斯爐的火力。 Preferably, the main control unit is further used to determine whether the temperature of the cookware reaches an over-temperature point, and if so, turn off the firepower of the gas stove.
是以,本發明提供的一種可自動識別不同鍋具的智能化煲湯方法及控制裝置,能透過至少二階段的溫升特徵,自動識別出瓦斯爐上的鍋具種類,即可依據不同鍋具種類的熱性能,進行瓦斯爐火力的調節,並啟動對應的煲湯時間,得以針對不同鍋具種類有不同煲湯過程,從而得以最佳化煲出最佳的煲湯。 Therefore, the present invention provides an intelligent soup method and control device that can automatically identify different pots. It can automatically identify the type of pots on the gas stove through at least two stages of temperature rise characteristics, which can be based on different pots. The thermal performance of the types, the adjustment of the gas stove firepower, and the start of the corresponding soup time, can have different soup processes for different types of pots, so as to optimize the best soup.
100‧‧‧瓦斯爐 100‧‧‧gas stove
101‧‧‧機體 101‧‧‧Body
102‧‧‧爐頭 102‧‧‧Burner
10‧‧‧火焰檢測單元 10‧‧‧flame detection unit
20‧‧‧溫度檢測單元 20‧‧‧Temperature detection unit
30‧‧‧功能設定單元 30‧‧‧Function setting unit
40‧‧‧主控單元 40‧‧‧Master control unit
50‧‧‧火力開關 50‧‧‧Fire switch
60‧‧‧提示單元 60‧‧‧Prompt unit
70‧‧‧顯示單元 70‧‧‧Display unit
P‧‧‧鍋具 P‧‧‧pot
S103~S117‧‧‧步驟 S103~S117‧‧‧Step
圖1為本發明的可自動識別不同鍋具的智能化煲湯控制裝置設置在瓦斯爐的立體示意圖。 FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an intelligent soup control device capable of automatically identifying different pots of the present invention installed in a gas stove.
圖2為本發明的可自動識別不同鍋具的智能化煲湯控制裝置的方塊示意圖。 2 is a block diagram of an intelligent soup control device capable of automatically identifying different pots according to the present invention.
圖3為本發明的可自動識別不同鍋具的智能化煲湯方法的流程圖。 FIG. 3 is a flowchart of an intelligent soup cooking method capable of automatically identifying different pots according to the present invention.
為能更進一步瞭解本發明之特徵及技術內容,請參閱以下有關本發明的詳細說明與附圖,然而所附圖式僅提供參考與說明用,並非用來對本發明的權利範圍作任何的限制。 In order to understand the features and technical contents of the present invention, please refer to the following detailed description and drawings of the present invention, however, the attached drawings are provided for reference and explanation only, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. .
請參閱圖1至圖2,本發明實施例提供一種可自動識別不同鍋具的智能化煲湯控制裝置,設置於一瓦斯爐100。本實施例的 可自動識別不同鍋具的智能化煲湯控制裝置基本上包括有火焰檢測單元10、溫度檢測單元20、功能設定單元30、主控單元40、及火力開關50。火焰檢測單元10、溫度檢測單元20、主控單元40及火力開關50可設置於瓦斯爐100的機體101內外的適當位置處。並且,火焰檢測單元10及溫度檢測單元20設置的數量並不限制,可設有一個或多個,可視瓦斯爐100的爐頭102而定。需說明的是,圖1所示意的瓦斯爐100為具有兩個爐頭102的雙口爐,但也可以是具有三個爐頭102的三口爐,還可以是嵌入爐或檯面爐,又可以是觸控型或旋鈕型的瓦斯爐,可視實際設計需求而適當變化,並不加以限制。另外,本實施例的可自動識別不同鍋具的智能化煲湯控制裝置還可以包括有設置在瓦斯爐100上的提示單元60及顯示單元70。提示單元60及顯示單元70分別電連接主控單元40,且分別用於提示訊息及顯示訊息。當然,瓦斯爐100上還可以包括有其他單元或元件,在此不予贅述。 Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 2, an embodiment of the present invention provides an intelligent soup control device that can automatically identify different pots and pans, and is installed in a
以下針對本實施例的具體細部特徵,以及各單元或元件之間的相互作動關係,作更進一步的舉例說明,特別再次強調的是,以下所述各細部特徵僅是為了方便本領域技術人員更輕易瞭解本發明之內容,其具體的施作方式並不以此為限。 The following is a further example of specific details of this embodiment and the mutual actuation relationship of each unit or element. It is emphasized again that the details of the following details are only for the convenience of those skilled in the art. To easily understand the content of the present invention, its specific implementation method is not limited to this.
火焰檢測單元10電性連接於主控單元40,且火焰檢測單元10例如可以是火焰感應針或其他火焰偵測元件。火焰檢測單元10較佳可設置於瓦斯爐100的爐頭102附近,使火焰檢測單元10能用於檢測瓦斯爐100的火焰,並對應輸出火焰訊號至主控單元40。並且,主控單元40可透過火焰訊號來判斷瓦斯爐100是否有火焰。 The
溫度檢測單元20電性連接於主控單元40,且溫度檢測單元20例如可以是熱電偶、熱電阻、熱電敏或其他電子式的溫度偵測元件。溫度檢測單元20較佳可上下伸縮地設置在瓦斯爐100的爐頭102上,使鍋具P放置於瓦斯爐100上時能下壓溫度檢測單元 20,從而使溫度檢測單元20能用於檢測瓦斯爐100上的鍋具P的溫度,並對應輸出溫度訊號至主控單元40。並且,主控單元40可透過溫度訊號來判斷瓦斯爐100上的鍋具P的溫度。 The
功能設定單元30電性連接於主控單元40,且功能設定單元30例如可以是設定旋鈕、設定按鈕、按壓旋鈕、按鍵板、觸控板或其他功能設定介面,使功能設定單元能供使用者設定瓦斯爐操作在煲湯模式或是其他模式,且功能設定單元30在接收了用戶的設定之後,會傳送功能設定訊號至主控單元40,且主控單元40可依據接收到的火焰訊號、溫度訊號、及功能設定訊號,對應輸出火力調控訊號至火力開關50,使主控單元40能透過火力開關50以調節瓦斯爐的火力。火力開關50例如可以包含有電子式的點火器、電磁閥、流量閥等火力相關組件,但並不以此為限。 The
主控單元40例如可以包含有可程式設計微處理器(MCU)、或數位訊號處理器(DSP)等控制晶片及驅動電路等,但並不以此為限。並且,主控單元40能根據溫度檢測單元20輸出的溫度訊號進行判讀,藉此識別出不同鍋具種類,以針對不同鍋具種類有不同煲湯過程。詳細來說,主控單元40會先判斷鍋具P的溫度在超過(也可以說到達)第一溫度(介於70℃~90℃)時,於第一時間(介於54秒~76秒)內的上升溫度是否小於一預定第一時間內的上升溫度。若瓦斯爐100上的鍋具P是金屬類鍋具,則鍋具P的溫度在超過第一溫度時於第一時間內的上升溫度會小於2℃,據此自動識別出瓦斯爐上的鍋具種類為金屬類鍋具,即可依據金屬類鍋具的熱性能進行瓦斯爐火力的調節,並可依據金屬類鍋具的熱性能啟動對應的煲湯時間。若瓦斯爐100上的鍋具P不是金屬類鍋具,主控單元40會再判斷鍋具P的溫度在超過第二溫度(介於108℃~120℃)時,於第二時間(介於18秒~36秒)內的上升溫度是否小於一預定第二時間內的上升溫度。若瓦斯爐100上的鍋具P是玻璃類鍋具,則鍋具P的溫度在超過第二溫度時於第二時間內 的上升溫度會小於2℃,據此自動識別出瓦斯爐上的鍋具種類為玻璃類鍋具,即可依據玻璃類鍋具的熱性能進行瓦斯爐火力的調節,並可依據玻璃類鍋具的熱性能啟動對應的煲湯時間。若是透過前述二階段的溫升特徵仍未識別出瓦斯爐上的鍋具種類,主控單元40會再判斷鍋具P的溫度在超過第三溫度(介於122℃~132℃)時,於第三時間(介於9秒~17秒)內的上升溫度是否小於一預定第三時間內的上升溫度。若瓦斯爐100上的鍋具P是陶鍋類/砂鍋類鍋具,則鍋具P的溫度在超過第三溫度時於第三時間內的上升溫度會小於1℃,據此自動識別出瓦斯爐上的鍋具種類為陶鍋/砂鍋,即可依據陶鍋/砂鍋的熱性能進行瓦斯爐火力的調節,並可依據陶鍋/砂鍋的熱性能啟動對應的煲湯時間。因此,透過至少二階段的溫升特徵,自動識別出瓦斯爐上的鍋具種類,即可依據不同鍋具種類的熱性能,進行瓦斯爐火力的調節,並啟動對應的煲湯時間,得以針對不同鍋具種類有不同煲湯過程,從而得以最佳化煲出最佳的煲湯。 The
另外,為了防止乾燒,主控單元40還能根據溫度檢測單元20輸出的溫度訊號判斷鍋具P的溫度是否大幅度升高至超溫點(如:160℃),若是,則關閉瓦斯爐的火力,達到防止乾燒的目的。 In addition, in order to prevent dry burning, the
請參考圖3,並請斟酌參考圖1、2。本發明實施例提供一種可自動識別不同鍋具的智能化煲湯方法,適用於一瓦斯爐100。其中,瓦斯爐100用於自動識別不同鍋具的智能化煲湯控制裝置可包括有火焰檢測單元10、溫度檢測單元20、功能設定單元30、主控單元40、火力開關50等,由於瓦斯爐100與上述實施例類似,不再予以贅述。 Please refer to Figure 3, and please refer to Figures 1 and 2 as appropriate. The embodiment of the present invention provides an intelligent soup method capable of automatically identifying different pots and pans, which is suitable for a
待機狀態下,於步驟S103中,以火力關關50的點火器來點燃瓦斯爐100,並以火焰檢測單元10來確認瓦斯爐100是否點火。 In the standby state, in step S103, the
於步驟S105中,以火焰檢測單元10檢測到瓦斯爐100點火後,以功能設定單元30設定瓦斯爐100操作在煲湯模式,以使主控單元40控制火力開關50來調節瓦斯爐100的火力,可為大火或中火等適當火力。 In step S105, after the
於步驟S107中,檢測瓦斯爐100上的鍋具P的溫度。 In step S107, the temperature of the pot P on the
於步驟S109中,判斷鍋具P的溫度在超過一第一溫度時於一第一時間內的上升溫度是否小於一預定第一時間內的上升溫度。 In step S109, it is determined whether the rising temperature of the pot P exceeds a first temperature within a first time and is less than a predetermined first time.
進一步地說,主控單元40可驅使溫度檢測單元20檢測鍋具P的溫度,從而判斷鍋具P的溫度在超過第一溫度時於第一時間內的上升溫度是否小於預定第一時間內的上升溫度。若是主控單元40判斷出鍋具P的溫度在超過第一溫度(介於70℃~90℃)時,於第一時間(介於54秒~76秒)內的上升溫度是小於預定第一時間內的上升溫度,也就是鍋具P的溫度在超過第一溫度時於第一時間內的上升溫度是小於2℃,據此識別出瓦斯爐上的鍋具種類,進入步驟S110,反之則進入步驟S111。 Further, the
於步驟S110中,根據步驟S109判斷為是的結果,判定鍋具P為第一類鍋具,也就是金屬類鍋具,據此調節瓦斯爐100的火力為小火,以進行小火熬煮,並啟動一對應第一類鍋具的第一煲湯時間,待第一煲湯時間到達時關閉瓦斯爐100的火力。 In step S110, according to the result of YES in step S109, it is determined that the pot P is the first type pot, that is, the metal type pot, according to which the firepower of the
於步驟S111中,根據步驟S109判斷為否的結果,進一步判斷鍋具P的溫度在超過一大於第一溫度的第二溫度時於一第二時間內的上升溫度是否小於一預定第二時間內的上升溫度。 In step S111, according to the result of the determination in step S109, it is further determined whether the temperature of the pot P rises within a second time within a second time when the temperature of the pot P exceeds a second temperature greater than the first temperature Rising temperature.
進一步地說,主控單元40可驅使溫度檢測單元20檢測鍋具P的溫度,從而判斷鍋具P的溫度在超過第二溫度時於第二時間內的上升溫度是否小於預定第二時間內的上升溫度。若是主控單元40判斷出鍋具P的溫度在超過第二溫度(介於108℃~120℃)時,於第二時間(介於18秒~36秒)內的上升溫度是小於預定第二時間內的上升溫度,也就是鍋具P的溫度在超過第二溫度時於第二時間 內的上升溫度是小於2℃,據此識別出瓦斯爐上的鍋具種類,進入步驟S112,反之則進入步驟S113。 Further, the
於步驟S112中,根據步驟S111判斷為是的結果,判定鍋具P為第二類鍋具,也就是玻璃鍋、康寧鍋,據此調節瓦斯爐100的火力為小火,以進行小火熬煮,並啟動一對應第二類鍋具的第二煲湯時間,待第二煲湯時間到達時關閉瓦斯爐100的火力。 In step S112, according to the result of the determination in step S111, the pot P is determined to be the second type of pot, that is, a glass pot, a Corning pot, and the firepower of the
於步驟S113中,根據步驟S111判斷為否的結果,更進一步判斷鍋具P的溫度在超過一大於第二溫度的第三溫度時於一第三時間內的上升溫度是否小於一預定第三時間內的上升溫度。 In step S113, according to the result of NO in step S111, it is further determined whether the temperature of the pot P rises within a third time when the temperature of the pot P exceeds a third temperature greater than the second temperature is less than a predetermined third time The rising temperature within.
進一步地說,主控單元40可驅使溫度檢測單元20檢測鍋具P的溫度,從而判斷鍋具P的溫度在超過第三溫度時於第三時間內的上升溫度是否小於預定第三時間內的上升溫度。若是主控單元40判斷出鍋具P的溫度在超過第三溫度(介於122℃~132℃)時,於第三時間(介於9秒~17秒)內的上升溫度是小於預定第三時間內的上升溫度,也就是鍋具P的溫度在超過第三溫度時於第三時間內的上升溫度是小於1℃,據此識別出瓦斯爐上的鍋具種類,進入步驟S114,反之則進入步驟S115。 Further, the
於步驟S114中,根據步驟S113判斷為是的結果,判定鍋具P為第三類鍋具,也就是陶鍋、砂鍋,據此調節瓦斯爐100的火力為小火,以進行小火熬煮,並啟動一對應第三類鍋具的第三煲湯時間,待第三煲湯時間到達時關閉瓦斯爐100的火力。 In step S114, according to the result of YES in step S113, it is determined that the pot P is the third type of pot, that is, pottery pot, casserole, and the firepower of the
於步驟S115中,根據步驟S113判斷為否的結果,進一步判斷鍋具P的溫度是否到達超溫點。若是,執行步驟S117,即,關閉瓦斯爐100的火力。另外,步驟S115也可以是直接關閉瓦斯爐100的火力。 In step S115, according to the result of the determination in step S113, it is further determined whether the temperature of the pot P reaches the over-temperature point. If yes, step S117 is executed, that is, the heating power of the
綜合以上所述,本發明提供的一種可自動識別不同鍋具的智能化煲湯方法及控制裝置,能透過至少二階段的溫升特徵,自動識別出瓦斯爐上的鍋具種類,即可依據不同鍋具種類的熱性能, 進行瓦斯爐火力的調節,並啟動對應的煲湯時間,得以針對不同鍋具種類有不同煲湯過程,從而得以最佳化煲出最佳的煲湯。 Based on the above, the present invention provides an intelligent soup method and control device that can automatically identify different pots. It can automatically identify the type of pots on the gas stove through at least two stages of temperature rise characteristics. The thermal performance of the types of pots, adjusting the firepower of the gas stove, and starting the corresponding soup time, can have different soup processes for different types of pots, so that the best soup can be optimized.
以上所述僅為本發明之較佳實施例,非意欲侷限本發明的專利保護範圍,故舉凡運用本發明說明書及圖式內容所為的等效變化,均同理皆包含於本發明的權利保護範圍內,合予陳明。 The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of patent protection of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent changes in the description and drawings of the present invention are included in the protection of the rights of the present invention. Within the scope, together with Chen Ming.
S103~S117‧‧‧步驟 S103~S117‧‧‧Step
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