TW201940972A - Colored photosensitive resin composition, color filter and image display device using the same no process issue occurs, and holes are prevented from being created in the patterns formed - Google Patents

Colored photosensitive resin composition, color filter and image display device using the same no process issue occurs, and holes are prevented from being created in the patterns formed Download PDF

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TW201940972A
TW201940972A TW108106468A TW108106468A TW201940972A TW 201940972 A TW201940972 A TW 201940972A TW 108106468 A TW108106468 A TW 108106468A TW 108106468 A TW108106468 A TW 108106468A TW 201940972 A TW201940972 A TW 201940972A
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resin composition
photosensitive resin
acrylate
pigment
colored photosensitive
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TW108106468A
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TWI691791B (en
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李憲熙
張虎振
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南韓商東友精細化工有限公司
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • G03F7/027Non-macromolecular photopolymerisable compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. ethylenic compounds
    • G03F7/028Non-macromolecular photopolymerisable compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. ethylenic compounds with photosensitivity-increasing substances, e.g. photoinitiators
    • G03F7/031Organic compounds not covered by group G03F7/029
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/20Filters
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/133509Filters, e.g. light shielding masks
    • G02F1/133514Colour filters
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/0005Production of optical devices or components in so far as characterised by the lithographic processes or materials used therefor
    • G03F7/0007Filters, e.g. additive colour filters; Components for display devices
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • G03F7/027Non-macromolecular photopolymerisable compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. ethylenic compounds
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • G03F7/027Non-macromolecular photopolymerisable compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. ethylenic compounds
    • G03F7/032Non-macromolecular photopolymerisable compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. ethylenic compounds with binders
    • G03F7/033Non-macromolecular photopolymerisable compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. ethylenic compounds with binders the binders being polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. vinyl polymers

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Materials For Photolithography (AREA)
  • Optical Filters (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a colored photosensitive resin composition, an image display device, and a color filter comprising the colored photosensitive resin composition. The colored photosensitive resin composition is characterized by comprising a non-reactive alkali-soluble resin and a photopolymerization initiator (A), and the photopolymerization initiator (A) contains a photopolymerization initiator (a1) having two oxime groups in a molecule. Therefore, the shape of the pattern can be realized in the form of a taper after the post-baking step in the filter process, so that no process issue occurs, and it is possible to prevent holes from being created in the patterns formed.

Description

著色感光性樹脂組合物、包含彼的濾光片及圖像顯示裝置Colored photosensitive resin composition, filter including the same, and image display device

本發明涉著色感光性樹脂組合物、包含該著色感光性樹脂組合物的濾光片以及圖像顯示裝置。The present invention relates to a colored photosensitive resin composition, a filter including the colored photosensitive resin composition, and an image display device.

作為利用著色感光性樹脂組合物形成濾光片的方法,主要係包含如下步驟:在基板上或預先形成有所欲圖案之遮光層的基板上形成著色感光性樹脂組合物的塗膜,隔著具有預定圖案的光罩以光照射 (以下,稱為曝光)、進行顯影而使未曝光部分溶解去除,然後進行後烘,從而獲得各個顏色的像素。The method for forming a filter using a colored photosensitive resin composition mainly includes the steps of forming a coating film of a colored photosensitive resin composition on a substrate or a substrate in which a light-shielding layer having a desired pattern is formed in advance, with A photomask having a predetermined pattern is irradiated with light (hereinafter, referred to as exposure), developed to dissolve and remove unexposed portions, and then post-baked to obtain pixels of each color.

此外,近年來,在濾光片的技術領域中,為了藉由減少曝光量而縮短產品生產時間(Tact time)以及為了應對近年來對圖像顯示裝置之色純度化的高要求,通常傾向增加著色感光性樹脂組合物中著色劑所佔的含量(比率),因此著色劑以外的成分含量會減少,可能發生製造濾光片時密合性下降、產生殘渣等問題。In addition, in recent years, in the technical field of filters, in order to shorten the product production time (Tact time) by reducing the exposure amount, and to meet the recent high requirements for color purity of image display devices, the tendency has generally increased. Since the content (ratio) of the coloring agent in the colored photosensitive resin composition is reduced, the content of components other than the coloring agent is reduced, and problems such as a decrease in adhesiveness during the production of a filter, and generation of residue may occur.

與此相關,在專利文獻1中記載了一種用於濾光片的感光性樹脂組合物及利用該感光性樹脂組合物的濾光片,上述用於濾光片的感光性樹脂組合物的特徵在於,包含鹼溶性樹脂、丙烯酸系光聚合性單體、光聚合起始劑、顏料、及溶劑,上述鹼溶性樹脂為a)以特定化學式所表示之包含一個以上雙鍵的乙烯性不飽和單體、b)具有一個以上羧基的乙烯性不飽和單體、以及c)能夠與上述b)單體共聚的乙烯性不飽和單體的共聚物,從而能夠製造沒有殘渣、密合性優異、且由超微小像素構成之具高分辨率的濾光片,但是,利用該組合物製造濾光片時,在後續熱處理步驟(後烘)之前會以反斜面形態形成圖案的形狀而在製程上產生問題。In connection with this, Patent Document 1 describes a photosensitive resin composition for a filter and a filter using the photosensitive resin composition, and the characteristics of the photosensitive resin composition for a filter described above It contains an alkali-soluble resin, an acrylic photopolymerizable monomer, a photopolymerization initiator, a pigment, and a solvent, and the alkali-soluble resin is a) an ethylenically unsaturated monomer containing one or more double bonds represented by a specific chemical formula. Polymer, b) an ethylenically unsaturated monomer having one or more carboxyl groups, and c) a copolymer of an ethylenically unsaturated monomer capable of copolymerizing with the above b) monomer, thereby making it possible to produce no residue, excellent adhesion, and A high-resolution filter composed of ultra-small pixels. However, when a filter is manufactured by using the composition, the shape of the pattern is formed in the form of a reverse bevel before the subsequent heat treatment step (post-baking). cause problems.

先前技術文獻Prior art literature

專利文獻Patent literature

專利文獻1:韓國專利申請第10-0875269號Patent Document 1: Korean Patent Application No. 10-0875269

發明欲解決的課題Problems to be Solved by the Invention

本發明係為了解決上述問題而提出的,其目的在於,提供一種著色感光性樹脂組合物,該著色感光性樹脂組合物能夠在濾光片製程中屬高溫熱處理的後烘步驟之後以正斜面的形態形成圖案的形狀,因此不會在製程上產生問題;以及提供包含該著色感光性樹脂組合物的濾光片及圖像顯示裝置。The present invention has been made in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, and an object thereof is to provide a colored photosensitive resin composition capable of forming a positive-slope surface after a post-baking step which is a high-temperature heat treatment in a filter manufacturing process. The morphology forms the shape of the pattern, so that there is no problem in the manufacturing process; and an optical filter and an image display device including the colored photosensitive resin composition are provided.

解決課題的方法Problem solving

用於實現上述目的之本發明著色感光性樹脂組合物的特徵在於,包含非反應性鹼溶性樹脂及光聚合起始劑(A),該光聚合起始劑(A)包含一個分子內具有二個肟基的光聚合起始劑(a1)。The colored photosensitive resin composition of the present invention for achieving the above-mentioned object is characterized by including a non-reactive alkali-soluble resin and a photopolymerization initiator (A). The photopolymerization initiator (A) contains two molecules in one molecule. Oxime-based photopolymerization initiator (a1).

此外,本發明濾光片的特徵在於,包含上述著色感光性樹脂組合物的固化物。Moreover, the optical filter of this invention contains the hardened | cured material of the said coloring photosensitive resin composition, It is characterized by the above-mentioned.

此外,本發明圖像顯示裝置的特徵在於,包含上述的濾光片。The image display device of the present invention includes the above-mentioned filter.

發明效果Invention effect

本發明著色感光性樹脂組合物具有如下優點:能夠在濾光片製程中的後烘步驟之後以正斜面的形態實現圖案的形狀,因此不會在製程上產生問題。The colored photosensitive resin composition of the present invention has the advantage that the shape of the pattern can be realized in the form of a regular inclined plane after the post-baking step in the filter manufacturing process, so there is no problem in the manufacturing process.

本發明濾光片具有與上述優點相同的優點。The filter of the present invention has the same advantages as those described above.

本發明圖像顯示裝置具有與上述優點相同的優點。The image display device of the present invention has the same advantages as those described above.

本發明中,當指出某一構件位於另一構件「上」時,其不僅包含某一構件與另一構件接觸的情況,亦包含二構件之間存在其他構件的情況。In the present invention, when a component is pointed to be "on" another component, it includes not only the case where a component is in contact with another component, but also the case where there are other components between the two components.

本發明中,當指出某一部分「包含」某一構成要素時,其意思為,只要沒有特別相反的記載,則可進一步包含其他構成要素,而不排除其他構成要素。In the present invention, when a certain part “includes” a certain constituent element, it means that as long as there is no particularly contrary description, other constituent elements may be further included without excluding other constituent elements.

以下,對本發明進行更詳細說明。Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail.

<著色感光性樹脂組合物><Colored photosensitive resin composition>

本發明的一方案的著色感光性樹脂組合物的特徵在於,包含非反應性鹼溶性樹脂及光聚合起始劑(A),上述光聚合起始劑(A)含有一個分子內具有二個肟基的光聚合起始劑(a1),從而能夠在濾光片製程中的後烘步驟之後以正斜面(taper)的形態實現圖案的形狀,因而具有不會在製程上發生問題的優點,且具有能夠防止所形成的圖案中產生孔(hole)的優點。The colored photosensitive resin composition according to one aspect of the present invention includes a non-reactive alkali-soluble resin and a photopolymerization initiator (A), and the photopolymerization initiator (A) contains two oximes in one molecule. Based photopolymerization initiator (a1), so that the shape of the pattern can be realized in the form of a taper after the post-baking step in the filter manufacturing process, and therefore has the advantage of not causing problems in the manufacturing process, and This has the advantage that holes can be prevented from occurring in the formed pattern.

非反應性鹼溶性樹脂Non-reactive alkali-soluble resin

本發明的一方案的著色感光性樹脂組合物係透過包含非反應性鹼溶性樹脂,從而具有如下優點:在製造濾光片時所形成之彩色圖案的形狀能夠以正斜面的形狀實現。The colored photosensitive resin composition according to one aspect of the present invention has the advantage that the shape of the color pattern formed when the filter is manufactured can be realized in the shape of a regular inclined plane by including a non-reactive alkali-soluble resin.

根據本發明的一實施方式,上述非反應性鹼溶性樹脂的玻璃轉化溫度可為0℃以下,重均分子量可為3,000至12,000。此時,上述重均分子量係指藉由凝膠滲透層析儀(GPC;以四氫呋喃作為洗脫溶劑)測定的聚苯乙烯換算的重均分子量。上述重均分子量較佳可為6,000至10,000,在重均分子量落入本發明所揭示之範圍內的情況下,具有如下優點:圖案的硬度提高、留膜率(film remaining ratio)提高、且顯影液中的非曝光部分的溶解性及分辨率提高。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the glass transition temperature of the non-reactive alkali-soluble resin may be 0 ° C. or lower, and the weight average molecular weight may be 3,000 to 12,000. At this time, the above-mentioned weight average molecular weight refers to a weight average molecular weight in terms of polystyrene measured by a gel permeation chromatography (GPC; using tetrahydrofuran as an elution solvent). The above weight average molecular weight may preferably be 6,000 to 10,000. When the weight average molecular weight falls within the range disclosed by the present invention, it has the following advantages: the hardness of the pattern is increased, the film remaining ratio is increased, and the development The solubility and resolution of non-exposed portions in the liquid are improved.

此外,根據本發明的一實施態樣,上述非反應性鹼溶性樹脂具體而言可在其分子內不含環氧基或不飽和雙鍵。In addition, according to an aspect of the present invention, the non-reactive alkali-soluble resin may specifically not contain an epoxy group or an unsaturated double bond in its molecule.

根據本發明的一實施態樣,上述玻璃轉化溫度為0℃以下的非反應性鹼溶性樹脂可包含10至50重量%、較佳15至40重量%的衍生自一化合物的重複單元,其中該化合物的均聚物的玻璃轉化溫度為0℃以下。上述化合物具體而言可為選自由丙烯酸乙酯、丙烯酸正丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-乙基己酯、丙烯酸正己酯、及(甲基)丙烯酸月桂酯所組成之群組中的一種以上,但並不限於此。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the non-reactive alkali-soluble resin having a glass transition temperature of 0 ° C. or lower may include 10 to 50% by weight, preferably 15 to 40% by weight of repeating units derived from a compound, wherein the The glass transition temperature of the homopolymer of the compound is 0 ° C or lower. The compound may be one selected from the group consisting of ethyl acrylate, n-butyl acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl (meth) acrylate, n-hexyl acrylate, and lauryl (meth) acrylate. The above is not limited to this.

上述非反應性鹼溶性樹脂具體而言可為含羧基單體及能夠與該單體共聚的其他單體的共聚物。The non-reactive alkali-soluble resin may be a copolymer of a carboxyl group-containing monomer and other monomers that can be copolymerized with the monomer.

作為上述含羧基單體,可舉出例如:不飽和單羧酸、不飽和二羧酸、不飽和三羧酸等分子中具有一個以上羧基的不飽和多元羧酸等不飽和羧酸。此處,作為不飽和單羧酸,可舉出例如丙烯酸、甲基丙烯酸、巴豆酸、α-氯丙烯酸、肉桂酸等。作為不飽和二羧酸,可舉出例如馬來酸、富馬酸、伊康酸、檸康酸、中康酸等。不飽和多元羧酸可為酸酐,具體而言,可舉出例如馬來酸酐、伊康酸酐、檸康酸酐等。此外,不飽和多元羧酸亦可為其單(2-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基烷基)酯,可舉出例如琥珀酸單(2-丙烯醯氧基乙基)酯、琥珀酸單(2-甲基丙烯醯氧基乙基)酯、鄰苯二甲酸單(2-丙烯醯氧基乙基)酯、鄰苯二甲酸單(2-甲基丙烯醯氧基乙基)酯等。此外,不飽和多元羧酸還可為其二末端為二羧基聚合物的單(甲基)丙烯酸酯,可舉出例如ω-羧基聚己內酯單丙烯酸酯、ω-羧基聚己內酯單甲基丙烯酸酯等。上述含羧基單體可各自單獨使用或將二種以上混合使用。Examples of the carboxyl group-containing monomer include unsaturated carboxylic acids such as unsaturated polycarboxylic acids having one or more carboxyl groups in molecules such as unsaturated monocarboxylic acids, unsaturated dicarboxylic acids, and unsaturated tricarboxylic acids. Here, examples of the unsaturated monocarboxylic acid include acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, crotonic acid, α-chloroacrylic acid, and cinnamic acid. Examples of the unsaturated dicarboxylic acid include maleic acid, fumaric acid, itaconic acid, citraconic acid, mesaconic acid, and the like. The unsaturated polycarboxylic acid may be an acid anhydride, and specific examples thereof include maleic anhydride, itaconic anhydride, and citraconic anhydride. The unsaturated polycarboxylic acid may be a mono (2- (meth) acryloxyalkyl) ester, and examples thereof include a mono (2-acryloxyethyl) succinate and a succinic acid monoester. (2-Methacryloxyethyl), Mono (2-acryloxyethyl) Phthalate, Mono (2-Methacryloxyethyl) Phthalate, etc. . In addition, the unsaturated polycarboxylic acid may be a mono (meth) acrylate whose diterminal is a dicarboxy polymer, and examples thereof include ω-carboxy polycaprolactone monoacrylate and ω-carboxy polycaprolactone mono Methacrylate, etc. The carboxyl group-containing monomers can be used individually or in combination of two or more kinds.

作為上述能夠與含羧基單體共聚的其他單體,可舉出例如:包含雙鍵的乙烯性不飽和單體、苯乙烯、α-甲基苯乙烯、鄰乙烯基甲苯、間乙烯基甲苯、對乙烯基甲苯、對氯苯乙烯、鄰甲氧基苯乙烯、間甲氧基苯乙烯、對甲氧基苯乙烯、鄰乙烯基苄基甲基醚、間乙烯基苄基甲基醚、對乙烯基苄基甲基醚、鄰乙烯基苄基縮水甘油基醚、間乙烯基苄基縮水甘油基醚、對乙烯基苄基縮水甘油基醚、茚等芳香族乙烯基化合物;丙烯酸甲酯、甲基丙烯酸甲酯、丙烯酸乙酯、甲基丙烯酸乙酯、丙烯酸正丙酯、甲基丙烯酸正丙酯、丙烯酸異丙酯、甲基丙烯酸異丙酯、丙烯酸正丁酯、甲基丙烯酸正丁酯、丙烯酸異丁酯、甲基丙烯酸異丁酯、丙烯酸二級丁酯、甲基丙烯酸二級丁酯、丙烯酸三級丁酯、甲基丙烯酸三級丁酯、丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯、甲基丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯、丙烯酸2-羥基丙酯、甲基丙烯酸2-羥基丙酯、丙烯酸3-羥基丙酯、甲基丙烯酸3-羥基丙酯、丙烯酸2-羥基丁酯、甲基丙烯酸2-羥基丁酯、丙烯酸3-羥基丁酯、甲基丙烯酸3-羥基丁酯、丙烯酸4-羥基丁酯、甲基丙烯酸4-羥基丁酯、丙烯酸烯丙酯、甲基丙烯酸烯丙酯、丙烯酸苄酯、甲基丙烯酸苄酯、丙烯酸環己酯、甲基丙烯酸環己酯、丙烯酸苯酯、甲基丙烯酸苯酯、丙烯酸2-甲氧基乙酯、甲基丙烯酸2-甲氧基乙酯、丙烯酸2-苯氧基乙酯、甲基丙烯酸2-苯氧基乙酯、甲氧基二伸乙基甲基丙烯酸酯、丙烯酸異莰酯、甲基丙烯酸異莰酯、丙烯酸二環戊二烯酯、甲基丙烯酸二環戊二烯酯、丙烯酸2-羥基-3-苯氧基丙酯、甲基丙烯酸2-羥基-3-苯氧基丙酯、甘油單丙烯酸酯、甘油單甲基丙烯酸酯等不飽和羧酸酯類;丙烯酸2-胺基乙酯、甲基丙烯酸2-胺基乙酯、丙烯酸2-二甲基胺基乙酯、甲基丙烯酸2-二甲基胺基乙酯、丙烯酸2-胺基丙酯、甲基丙烯酸2-胺基丙酯、丙烯酸2-二甲基胺基丙酯、甲基丙烯酸2-二甲基胺基丙酯、丙烯酸3-胺基丙酯、甲基丙烯酸3-胺基丙酯、丙烯酸3-二甲基胺基丙酯、甲基丙烯酸3-二甲基胺基丙酯等不飽和羧酸胺基烷基酯類;丙烯酸縮水甘油酯、甲基丙烯酸縮水甘油酯等不飽和羧酸縮水甘油酯類;乙酸乙烯酯、丙酸乙烯酯、丁酸乙烯酯、苯甲酸乙烯酯等羧酸乙烯酯類;乙烯基甲基醚、乙烯基乙基醚、烯丙基縮水甘油醚等不飽和醚類;丙烯腈、甲基丙烯腈、α-氯丙烯腈、亞乙烯基二氰等氰化乙烯基化合物;丙烯醯胺、甲基丙烯醯胺、α-氯丙烯醯胺、N-2-羥基乙基丙烯醯胺、N-2-羥基乙基甲基丙烯醯胺等不飽和醯胺類;馬來醯亞胺、N-苯基馬來醯亞胺、N-環己基馬來醯亞胺等不飽和醯亞胺類;1,3-丁二烯、異戊二烯、氯丁二烯等脂肪族共軛二烯類;聚苯乙烯、聚丙烯酸甲酯、聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯、聚丙烯酸正丁酯、聚甲基丙烯酸正丁酯、聚矽氧烷等的聚合物分子鏈末端具有單丙烯醯基或單甲基丙烯醯基的大單體類等。這些單體可各自單獨使用或將二種以上混合使用。Examples of other monomers that can be copolymerized with the carboxyl group-containing monomer include, for example, ethylenically unsaturated monomers containing a double bond, styrene, α-methylstyrene, o-vinyltoluene, m-vinyltoluene, P-vinyltoluene, p-chlorostyrene, o-methoxystyrene, m-methoxystyrene, p-methoxystyrene, o-vinyl benzyl methyl ether, m-vinyl benzyl methyl ether, p-vinyl Aromatic vinyl compounds such as vinyl benzyl methyl ether, o-vinyl benzyl glycidyl ether, m-vinyl benzyl glycidyl ether, p-vinyl benzyl glycidyl ether, indene; methyl acrylate, Methyl methacrylate, ethyl acrylate, ethyl methacrylate, n-propyl acrylate, n-propyl methacrylate, isopropyl acrylate, isopropyl methacrylate, n-butyl acrylate, n-butyl methacrylate Ester, isobutyl acrylate, isobutyl methacrylate, secondary butyl acrylate, secondary butyl methacrylate, tertiary butyl acrylate, tertiary butyl methacrylate, 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate, methyl formate 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate, acrylic acid 2-hydroxypropyl acrylate, 2-hydroxypropyl methacrylate, 3-hydroxypropyl acrylate, 3-hydroxypropyl methacrylate, 2-hydroxybutyl acrylate, 2-hydroxybutyl methacrylate, 3- Hydroxybutyl, 3-hydroxybutyl methacrylate, 4-hydroxybutyl acrylate, 4-hydroxybutyl methacrylate, allyl acrylate, allyl methacrylate, benzyl acrylate, benzyl methacrylate , Cyclohexyl acrylate, cyclohexyl methacrylate, phenyl acrylate, phenyl methacrylate, 2-methoxyethyl acrylate, 2-methoxyethyl methacrylate, 2-phenoxyethyl acrylate Ester, 2-phenoxyethyl methacrylate, methoxydiethyl methacrylate, isoamyl acrylate, isoamyl methacrylate, dicyclopentadiene acrylate, dicyclomethacrylate Unsaturated carboxylic acid esters such as pentadiene ester, 2-hydroxy-3-phenoxypropyl acrylate, 2-hydroxy-3-phenoxypropyl methacrylate, glycerol monoacrylate, glycerol monomethacrylate, etc. Class; 2-aminoethyl acrylate, 2-aminoethyl methacrylate, 2-dimethylaminoethyl acrylate, 2-dimethylaminoethyl acrylate, 2-aminopropyl acrylate, 2-aminopropyl methacrylate, 2-dimethylaminopropyl acrylate, 2-dimethylamine methacrylate Unsaturated carboxylic acids such as propylpropyl, 3-aminopropyl acrylate, 3-aminopropyl methacrylate, 3-dimethylaminopropyl acrylate, 3-dimethylaminopropyl methacrylate, etc. Amino alkyl esters; glycidyl esters of unsaturated carboxylic acids such as glycidyl acrylate and glycidyl methacrylate; vinyl carboxylates such as vinyl acetate, vinyl propionate, vinyl butyrate, and vinyl benzoate Esters; unsaturated ethers such as vinyl methyl ether, vinyl ethyl ether, allyl glycidyl ether; acrylonitrile, methacrylonitrile, α-chloroacrylonitrile, vinylidene dicyanide, etc. Base compounds; acrylamide, methacrylamide, α-chloroacrylamide, N-2-hydroxyethylacrylamide, N-2-hydroxyethylmethacrylamide and other unsaturated amines; Unsaturated pyrimides such as maleimide, N-phenylmaleimide, N-cyclohexylmaleimide, etc .; 1,3-butadiene, isoprene, chloroprene Aliphatic conjugated diene and other polymers; polymer molecular chains of polystyrene, polymethyl acrylate, polymethyl methacrylate, poly-n-butyl acrylate, poly-n-butyl methacrylate, polysiloxane, etc. Macromonomers having a monoacrylfluorenyl group or a monomethacrylfluorenyl group at the terminal. These monomers can be used individually or in mixture of 2 or more types.

上述非反應性鹼溶性樹脂具體實例可舉出例如:(甲基)丙烯酸/(甲基)丙烯酸甲酯/(甲基)丙烯酸2-乙基己酯共聚物、(甲基)丙烯酸/(甲基)丙烯酸苄酯/(甲基)丙烯酸2-乙基己酯共聚物、(甲基)丙烯酸/(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯/(甲基)丙烯酸苄酯/(甲基)丙烯酸2-乙基己酯共聚物、(甲基)丙烯酸/(甲基)丙烯酸苄酯/N-苯基馬來醯亞胺/(甲基)丙烯酸2-乙基己酯共聚物、(甲基)丙烯酸/(甲基)丙烯酸2-乙基己酯/苯乙烯/(甲基)丙烯酸苄酯共聚物、(甲基)丙烯酸/琥珀酸單(2-丙烯醯氧基乙基)酯/苯乙烯/(甲基)丙烯酸2-乙基己酯共聚物、(甲基)丙烯酸/(甲基)丙烯酸苄酯/(甲基)丙烯酸2-乙基己酯/甘油單(甲基)丙烯酸酯共聚物等,但並不限於此。Specific examples of the non-reactive alkali-soluble resin include (meth) acrylic acid / (meth) acrylic acid methyl ester / (meth) acrylic acid 2-ethylhexyl copolymer, (meth) acrylic acid / (formyl) Based) benzyl acrylate / 2-ethylhexyl (meth) acrylate copolymer, (meth) acrylic acid / 2-hydroxyethyl (meth) acrylate / benzyl (meth) acrylate / (meth) acrylic acid 2-ethylhexyl copolymer, (meth) acrylic acid / benzyl (meth) acrylate / N-phenylmaleimide / 2-ethylhexyl (meth) acrylate copolymer, (methyl ) Acrylic acid / 2-ethylhexyl (meth) acrylate / styrene / benzyl (meth) acrylate copolymer, (meth) acrylic acid / succinic acid mono (2-propenyloxyethyl) ester / benzene Ethylene / 2-ethylhexyl (meth) acrylate copolymer, (meth) acrylic acid / benzyl (meth) acrylate / 2-ethylhexyl (meth) acrylate / glycerol mono (meth) acrylate Copolymers and the like, but are not limited thereto.

本說明書中,所謂(甲基)丙烯酸酯係指丙烯酸酯及/或甲基丙烯酸酯。In this specification, a (meth) acrylate means an acrylate and / or a methacrylate.

根據本發明的一實施態樣,上述非反應性鹼溶性樹脂的酸值可為20至200毫克KOH/公克。在酸值滿足上述範圍的情況下,對顯影液的溶解性提高,非曝光部分容易溶解,靈敏度增加,使得在顯影時曝光部分的圖案留下,因此具有能夠改善留膜率的優點。此時,所謂酸值係指中和1公克丙烯酸系聚合物時所需的氫氧化鉀的量(毫克)的測定值,通常可使用氫氧化鉀水溶液進行滴定來求得。According to an aspect of the present invention, the acid value of the non-reactive alkali-soluble resin may be 20 to 200 mg KOH / g. In the case where the acid value satisfies the above range, the solubility in the developing solution is improved, the non-exposed portion is easily dissolved, and the sensitivity is increased, so that the pattern of the exposed portion is left during development, so it has the advantage of improving the film retention. At this time, the acid value refers to a measurement value of the amount (mg) of potassium hydroxide required to neutralize 1 gram of an acrylic polymer, and is usually obtained by titration with an aqueous potassium hydroxide solution.

根據本發明的一實施態樣,相對於包含上述非反應性鹼溶性樹脂之著色感光性樹脂組合物中的固體成分100重量份,非反應性鹼溶性樹脂的含量可為10至80重量份,較佳可為20至70重量份。在上述鹼溶性樹脂的含量落入上述範圍內的情況下,具有能夠形成彩色圖案、能夠提高分辨率及留膜率的優點。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the content of the non-reactive alkali-soluble resin may be 10 to 80 parts by weight relative to 100 parts by weight of the solid content in the colored photosensitive resin composition including the non-reactive alkali-soluble resin. It may preferably be 20 to 70 parts by weight. When the content of the alkali-soluble resin falls within the above range, there are advantages in that a color pattern can be formed, and resolution and film retention can be improved.

光聚合起始劑(Photopolymerization initiator AA )

本發明的一方案的著色感光性樹脂組合物係透過包含一個分子內具有二個肟基的光聚合起始劑(a1),從而具有在製造濾光片時在後烘步驟之後以正斜面的形態實現圖案的形狀的優點。The coloring photosensitive resin composition according to one aspect of the present invention is made to pass through a photopolymerization initiator (a1) having two oxime groups in one molecule, and has a positive slope after a post-baking step when manufacturing a filter. Morphology realizes the advantages of the shape of the pattern.

此外,根據本發明的一實施態樣,上述光聚合起始劑(a1)的分子量可為400至750。在滿足上述分子量的情況下,具有能夠更容易實現正斜面的優點。In addition, according to an aspect of the present invention, the molecular weight of the photopolymerization initiator (a1) may be 400 to 750. When the above molecular weight is satisfied, there is an advantage that it is easier to realize a positive slope.

上述光聚合起始劑(a1)具體而言可包含選自由下列化學式1至化學式7所表示之化合物組成之群組中的一種以上。The photopolymerization initiator (a1) may specifically include one or more members selected from the group consisting of compounds represented by the following Chemical Formulas 1 to 7.

[化學式1]
[Chemical Formula 1]

[化學式2]
[Chemical Formula 2]

[化學式3]
[Chemical Formula 3]

[化學式4]
[Chemical Formula 4]

[化學式5]
[Chemical Formula 5]

[化學式6]
[Chemical Formula 6]

[化學式7]
[Chemical Formula 7]

對於上述本發明的光聚合起始劑(a1),具有有機化學知識的普通技術人員可藉由習知的方法合成後使用,或者亦可購買市售品來使用。The above-mentioned photopolymerization initiator (a1) of the present invention can be synthesized and used by a person having ordinary knowledge in organic chemistry by a known method, or a commercially available product can also be used.

根據本發明的一實施態樣,本發明的著色感光性樹脂組合物可進一步包含上述光聚合起始劑(a1)以外的光聚合起始劑(a2)。According to one aspect of the present invention, the colored photosensitive resin composition of the present invention may further include a photopolymerization initiator (a2) other than the photopolymerization initiator (a1).

上述光聚合起始劑(a2)只要能夠使下文所述的光聚合性化合物聚合則可無特別限制地使用,可舉出例如:苯乙酮系、苯偶姻系、二苯甲酮系、噻噸酮系、三嗪系、肟系、鎓鹽系、硝基苄基甲苯磺酸酯系或苯偶姻甲苯磺酸酯系等。作為上述苯乙酮系化合物,可舉出例如二乙氧基苯乙酮、2-甲基-2-嗎啉基-1-(4-甲硫基苯基)丙烷-1-酮、2-羥基-2-甲基-1-苯基丙烷-1-酮、苯偶醯二甲基縮酮、2-羥基-2-甲基-1-[4-(2-羥基乙氧基)苯基]丙烷-1-酮、1-羥基環己基苯基酮、2-羥基-2-甲基-1-[4-(1-甲基乙烯基)苯基]丙烷-1-酮的低聚物等,更佳為2-甲基-2-嗎啉基-1-(4-甲硫基苯基)丙烷-1-酮。此外,亦可將多種苯乙酮系化合物及其他光聚合起始劑組合使用。作為苯乙酮系化合物以外的光聚合起始劑,可舉出藉由光照射而產生活性自由基的活性自由基產生劑、敏化劑、產酸劑等。作為上述活性自由基產生劑,可舉出例如苯偶姻系化合物、二苯甲酮系化合物、噻噸酮系化合物、三嗪系化合物或肟系化合物等。作為苯偶姻系化合物,可舉出例如苯偶姻、苯偶姻甲基醚、苯偶姻乙基醚、苯偶姻異丙基醚、苯偶姻異丁基醚等。作為二苯甲酮系化合物,可舉出例如二苯甲酮、鄰苯甲醯苯甲酸甲酯、4-苯基二苯甲酮、4-苯甲醯-4’-甲基二苯基硫醚、3,3’,4,4’-四(三級丁基過氧化羰基)二苯甲酮、2,4,6-三甲基二苯甲酮等。作為噻噸酮系化合物,可舉出例如2-異丙基噻噸酮、4-異丙基噻噸酮、2,4-二乙基噻噸酮、2,4-二氯噻噸酮、1-氯-4-丙氧基噻噸酮等。作為三嗪系化合物,可舉出例如2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-(4-甲氧基苯基)-1,3,5-三嗪、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-(4-甲氧基萘基)-1,3,5-三嗪、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-(4-甲氧基苯乙烯基)-1,3,5-三嗪、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-[2-(5-甲基呋喃-2-基)伸乙基]-1,3,5-三嗪、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-[2-(呋喃-2-基)伸乙基]-1,3,5-三嗪、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-[2-(4-二乙基胺基-2-甲基苯基)伸乙基]-1,3,5-三嗪、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-[2-(3,4-二甲氧基苯基)伸乙基]-1,3,5-三嗪等。作為肟系化合物,可舉出例如2-(鄰苯甲醯肟)-1-[4-(苯硫基)苯基]-1,2-辛二酮、1-(4-甲基磺醯基-苯基)-丁烷-1,2-丁烷-2-肟-O-乙酸酯、1-(4-甲基磺醯基-苯基)-丁烷-1-酮肟-O-乙酸酯、羥基亞胺基-(4-甲基磺醯基-苯基)-乙酸乙酯-O-乙酸酯、羥基亞胺基-(4-甲基磺醯基-苯基)-乙酸乙酯-O-苯甲酸酯等。作為敏化劑,可舉出例如2,4,6-三甲基苯甲醯二苯基氧化膦、2,2-雙(鄰氯苯基)-4,4’,5,5’-四苯基-1,2’-聯咪唑、10-丁基-2-氯吖啶酮、2-乙基蒽醌、苯偶醯、9,10-菲醌、樟腦醌、苯基乙醛酸甲酯、二茂鈦化合物等。作為產酸劑,可舉出例如4-羥基苯基二甲基硫鎓對甲苯磺酸鹽、4-羥基苯基二甲基硫鎓六氟銻酸鹽、4-乙醯氧基苯基二甲基硫鎓對甲苯磺酸鹽、4-乙醯氧基苯基甲基苄基硫鎓六氟銻酸鹽、三苯基硫鎓對甲苯磺酸鹽、三苯基硫鎓六氟銻酸鹽、二苯基碘鎓對甲苯磺酸鹽、二苯基碘鎓六氟銻酸鹽等鎓鹽類、硝基苄基甲苯磺酸酯類、苯偶姻甲苯磺酸酯類等。此外,上述化合物中,也有同時產生活性自由基及酸的化合物。例如,上述三嗪系光聚合起始劑亦可用作產酸劑。The photopolymerization initiator (a2) can be used without particular limitation as long as it can polymerize the photopolymerizable compound described below, and examples thereof include acetophenone-based, benzoin-based, benzophenone-based, Thioxanthone-based, triazine-based, oxime-based, onium salt-based, nitrobenzyl tosylate-based or benzoin tosylate-based and the like. Examples of the acetophenone-based compound include diethoxyacetophenone, 2-methyl-2-morpholinyl-1- (4-methylthiophenyl) propane-1-one, and 2- Hydroxy-2-methyl-1-phenylpropane-1-one, benzophenone dimethyl ketal, 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1- [4- (2-hydroxyethoxy) phenyl ] Oligomers of propane-1-one, 1-hydroxycyclohexylphenyl ketone, 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1- [4- (1-methylvinyl) phenyl] propane-1-one Etc., more preferably 2-methyl-2-morpholinyl-1- (4-methylthiophenyl) propane-1-one. In addition, various acetophenone-based compounds and other photopolymerization initiators may be used in combination. Examples of the photopolymerization initiator other than the acetophenone-based compound include an active radical generator, a sensitizer, and an acid generator that generate an active radical upon irradiation with light. Examples of the active radical generator include a benzoin-based compound, a benzophenone-based compound, a thioxanthone-based compound, a triazine-based compound, or an oxime-based compound. Examples of the benzoin-based compound include benzoin, benzoin methyl ether, benzoin ethyl ether, benzoin isopropyl ether, and benzoin isobutyl ether. Examples of the benzophenone-based compound include benzophenone, methyl benzophenone benzoate, 4-phenylbenzophenone, and 4-benzophenone-4'-methyldiphenylsulfide. Ether, 3,3 ', 4,4'-tetrakis (tert-butylperoxycarbonyl) benzophenone, 2,4,6-trimethylbenzophenone, etc. Examples of the thioxanthone-based compound include 2-isopropylthioxanthone, 4-isopropylthioxanthone, 2,4-diethylthioxanthone, 2,4-dichlorothioxanthone, 1-chloro-4-propoxythioxanthone and the like. Examples of the triazine-based compound include 2,4-bis (trichloromethyl) -6- (4-methoxyphenyl) -1,3,5-triazine, 2,4-bis (tri Chloromethyl) -6- (4-methoxynaphthyl) -1,3,5-triazine, 2,4-bis (trichloromethyl) -6- (4-methoxystyryl) -1,3,5-triazine, 2,4-bis (trichloromethyl) -6- [2- (5-methylfuran-2-yl) ethenyl] -1,3,5-tris Hydrazine, 2,4-bis (trichloromethyl) -6- [2- (furan-2-yl) ethenyl] -1,3,5-triazine, 2,4-bis (trichloromethyl) ) -6- [2- (4-Diethylamino-2-methylphenyl) ethenyl] -1,3,5-triazine, 2,4-bis (trichloromethyl) -6 -[2- (3,4-dimethoxyphenyl) ethenyl] -1,3,5-triazine and the like. Examples of the oxime-based compound include 2- (o-benzophenoxime) -1- [4- (phenylthio) phenyl] -1,2-octanedione, and 1- (4-methylsulfonium) -Phenyl) -butane-1,2-butane-2-oxime-O-acetate, 1- (4-methylsulfonyl-phenyl) -butane-1-one oxime-O -Acetate, hydroxyimino- (4-methylsulfonyl-phenyl) -ethyl acetate-O-acetate, hydroxyimino- (4-methylsulfonyl-phenyl) -Ethyl acetate-O-benzoate and the like. Examples of the sensitizer include 2,4,6-trimethylbenzidinediphenylphosphine oxide and 2,2-bis (o-chlorophenyl) -4,4 ', 5,5'-tetrakis. Phenyl-1,2'-biimidazole, 10-butyl-2-chloroacridone, 2-ethylanthraquinone, benzoin, 9,10-phenanthrenequinone, camphorquinone, phenylglyoxylate Esters, titanocene compounds, etc. Examples of the acid generator include 4-hydroxyphenyldimethylsulfonium p-toluenesulfonate, 4-hydroxyphenyldimethylsulfonium hexafluoroantimonate, and 4-ethoxyloxyphenyldiamine. Methylsulfonium p-toluenesulfonate, 4-Ethyloxyphenylmethylbenzylsulfonium hexafluoroantimonate, triphenylsulfonium p-toluenesulfonate, triphenylsulfonium hexafluoroantimonate Salts, onium salts such as diphenyliodonium p-toluenesulfonate, diphenyliodonium hexafluoroantimonate, nitrobenzyltosylate, benzoin tosylate, and the like. In addition, among the above-mentioned compounds, there are also compounds which generate both an active radical and an acid. For example, the above-mentioned triazine-based photopolymerization initiator can also be used as an acid generator.

相對於包含上述光聚合起始劑(A)的著色感光性樹脂組合物中的固體成分100重量份,光聚合起始劑(A)整體的含量可為0.1至30重量份,較佳可為0.5至20重量份。在上述光聚合起始劑(A)的含量落入上述範圍內的情況下,具有如下優點:靈敏度提高而縮短曝光時間,從而能夠提高生產率且能夠維持高分辨率。The content of the entire photopolymerization initiator (A) may be 0.1 to 30 parts by weight, based on 100 parts by weight of the solid content in the colored photosensitive resin composition containing the photopolymerization initiator (A), and may be preferably 0.5 to 20 parts by weight. In the case where the content of the photopolymerization initiator (A) falls within the above range, there is an advantage that the sensitivity is improved and the exposure time is shortened, so that productivity can be improved and high resolution can be maintained.

本發明的著色感光性樹脂組合物還可根據需要進一步包含光聚合起始助劑。光聚合起始助劑有時與上述光聚合起始劑(A)組合使用,可用於促進被光聚合起始劑(A)起始聚合的光聚合性化合物之聚合。作為上述光聚合起始助劑,可舉出例如:胺系化合物、烷氧基蒽系化合物、噻噸酮系化合物等。作為胺系化合物,可舉出例如三乙醇胺、甲基二乙醇胺、三異丙醇胺、4-二甲基胺基苯甲酸甲酯、4-二甲基胺基苯甲酸乙酯、4-二甲基胺基苯甲酸異戊酯、苯甲酸2-二甲基胺基乙酯、4-二甲基胺基苯甲酸2-乙基己酯、N,N-二甲基對甲苯胺、4,4’-雙(二甲基胺基)二苯甲酮、4,4’-雙(二乙基胺基)二苯甲酮、4,4’-雙(乙基甲基胺基)二苯甲酮等,其中,較佳為4,4’-雙(二乙基胺基)二苯甲酮。作為烷氧基蒽系化合物,可舉出例如:9,10-二甲氧基蒽、2-乙基-9,10-二甲氧基蒽、9,10-二乙氧基蒽、2-乙基-9,10-二乙氧基蒽等。作為噻噸酮系化合物,可舉出例如:2-異丙基噻噸酮、4-異丙基噻噸酮、2,4-二乙基噻噸酮、2,4-二氯噻噸酮、1-氯-4-丙氧基噻噸酮等。上述的光聚合起始助劑可單獨使用或將二種以上組合使用。此外,作為上述光聚合起始助劑,亦可使用市售的製品,作為市售的光聚合起始助劑,例如有EAB-F(保土穀化學工業有限公司製品)等。作為本發明著色感光性樹脂組合物中光聚合起始劑及光聚合起始助劑的較佳組合,可舉出例如:二乙氧基苯乙酮/4,4’-雙(二乙基胺基)二苯甲酮、2-甲基-2-嗎啉基-1-(4-甲硫基苯基)丙烷-1-酮/4,4’-雙(二乙基胺基)二苯甲酮、2-羥基-2-甲基-苯基丙烷-1-酮/4,4’-雙(二乙基胺基)二苯甲酮、2-羥基-2-甲基-1-[4-(2-羥基乙氧基)苯基]丙烷-1-酮/4,4’-雙(二乙基胺基)二苯甲酮、1-羥基環己基苯基酮/4,4’-雙(二乙基胺基)二苯甲酮、2-羥基-2-甲基-1-[4-(1-甲基乙烯基)苯基]丙烷-1-酮的低聚物/4,4’-雙(二乙基胺基)二苯甲酮、2-苄基-2-二甲基胺基-1-(4-嗎啉基苯基)丁烷-1-酮/4,4’-雙(二乙基胺基)二苯甲酮的組合等,更佳可舉出例如2-甲基-2-嗎啉基-1-(4-甲硫基苯基)丙烷-1-酮/4,4’-雙(二乙基胺基)二苯甲酮的組合。在如上所述同時使用光聚合起始劑及光聚合起始助劑的情況下,以每1莫耳光聚合起始劑計,光聚合起始助劑的使用量較佳為10莫耳以下,更佳為0.01至5莫耳。The colored photosensitive resin composition of the present invention may further include a photopolymerization initiation aid as necessary. The photopolymerization initiator may be used in combination with the photopolymerization initiator (A), and may be used to promote the polymerization of a photopolymerizable compound that is polymerized by the photopolymerization initiator (A). Examples of the photopolymerization starting aid include amine compounds, alkoxyanthracene compounds, and thioxanthone compounds. Examples of the amine-based compound include triethanolamine, methyldiethanolamine, triisopropanolamine, methyl 4-dimethylaminobenzoate, ethyl 4-dimethylaminobenzoate, and 4-diamine. Isoamyl methylaminobenzoate, 2-dimethylaminoethyl benzoate, 2-ethylhexyl 4-dimethylaminobenzoate, N, N-dimethyl-p-toluidine, 4 4,4'-bis (dimethylamino) benzophenone, 4,4'-bis (diethylamino) benzophenone, 4,4'-bis (ethylmethylamino) di Among them, benzophenone and the like are preferably 4,4'-bis (diethylamino) benzophenone. Examples of the alkoxyanthracene-based compound include 9,10-dimethoxyanthracene, 2-ethyl-9,10-dimethoxyanthracene, 9,10-diethoxyanthracene, 2- Ethyl-9,10-diethoxyanthracene and the like. Examples of the thioxanthone-based compound include 2-isopropylthioxanthone, 4-isopropylthioxanthone, 2,4-diethylthioxanthone, and 2,4-dichlorothioxanthone. , 1-chloro-4-propoxythioxanthone, etc. The aforementioned photopolymerization starting aids can be used alone or in combination of two or more kinds. In addition, as the photopolymerization initiation aid, a commercially available product may be used, and as the commercially available photopolymerization initiation aid, for example, EAB-F (product of Hodogaya Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) and the like. Preferred combinations of the photopolymerization initiator and the photopolymerization initiation aid in the colored photosensitive resin composition of the present invention include, for example, diethoxyacetophenone / 4,4'-bis (diethyl Amino) benzophenone, 2-methyl-2-morpholinyl-1- (4-methylthiophenyl) propane-1-one / 4,4'-bis (diethylamino) di Benzophenone, 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-phenylpropane-1-one / 4,4'-bis (diethylamino) benzophenone, 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1- [4- (2-hydroxyethoxy) phenyl] propane-1-one / 4,4'-bis (diethylamino) benzophenone, 1-hydroxycyclohexylphenylketone / 4,4 Oligomer of '-bis (diethylamino) benzophenone, 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1- [4- (1-methylvinyl) phenyl] propane-1-one / 4,4'-bis (diethylamino) benzophenone, 2-benzyl-2-dimethylamino-1- (4-morpholinylphenyl) butane-1-one / 4 A combination of 4'-bis (diethylamino) benzophenone and the like, and more preferably, for example, 2-methyl-2-morpholinyl-1- (4-methylthiophenyl) propane- 1-keto / 4,4'-bis (diethylamino) benzophenone combination. In the case where the photopolymerization initiator and the photopolymerization initiator are used together as described above, the amount of the photopolymerization initiator is preferably 10 mol or less per mol of the photopolymerization initiator. More preferably, it is 0.01 to 5 moles.

本發明的一實施態樣的著色感光性樹脂組合物可進一步包含選自由著色劑、光聚合性化合物、溶劑及添加劑組成之群組中的一種以上。The colored photosensitive resin composition according to an embodiment of the present invention may further include one or more selected from the group consisting of a coloring agent, a photopolymerizable compound, a solvent, and an additive.

著色劑Colorant

上述著色劑可根據濾光片的用途來進行多種多樣的應用,本發明中,對於其種類並沒有特別限定。The colorant can be used in various applications depending on the use of the filter. In the present invention, the type is not particularly limited.

上述著色劑可為顏料、染料或天然色素中的任一種,作為上述顏料,可使用色指數(染色家協會(The Society of Dyers and Colourists)出版)中分類為顏料(Pigment)的化合物。作為本發明的著色劑,考慮耐熱性及顯色性優異,較佳為有機顏料。The colorant may be any one of a pigment, a dye, or a natural pigment. As the pigment, a compound classified as a pigment in the color index (published by The Society of Dyers and Colourists) can be used. Considering that the coloring agent of the present invention is excellent in heat resistance and color developability, an organic pigment is preferred.

作為本發明中可使用的較佳顏料的具體實例,可舉出:Specific examples of preferred pigments that can be used in the present invention include:

C.I.顏料黃1、C.I.顏料黃3、C.I.顏料黃12、C.I.顏料黃13、C.I.顏料黃14、C.I.顏料黃15、C.I.顏料黃16、C.I.顏料黃17、C.I.顏料黃20、C.I.顏料黃24、C.I.顏料黃31、C.I.顏料黃53、C.I.顏料黃83、C.I.顏料黃86、C.I.顏料黃93、C.I.顏料黃94、C.I.顏料黃109、C.I.顏料黃110、C.I.顏料黃117、C.I.顏料黃125、C.I.顏料黃128、C.I.顏料黃137、C.I.顏料黃138、C.I.顏料黃139、C.I.顏料黃147、C.I.顏料黃148、C.I.顏料黃150、C.I.顏料黃153、C.I.顏料黃154、C.I.顏料黃166、C.I.顏料黃173、C.I.顏料黃194、C.I.顏料黃214等黃色顏料;CI Pigment Yellow 1, CI Pigment Yellow 3, CI Pigment Yellow 12, CI Pigment Yellow 13, CI Pigment Yellow 14, CI Pigment Yellow 15, CI Pigment Yellow 16, CI Pigment Yellow 17, CI Pigment Yellow 20, CI Pigment Yellow 24, CI Pigment Yellow 31, CI Pigment Yellow 53, CI Pigment Yellow 83, CI Pigment Yellow 86, CI Pigment Yellow 93, CI Pigment Yellow 94, CI Pigment Yellow 109, CI Pigment Yellow 110, CI Pigment Yellow 117, CI Pigment Yellow 125, CI Pigment Yellow 128, CI Pigment Yellow 137, CI Pigment Yellow 138, CI Pigment Yellow 139, CI Pigment Yellow 147, CI Pigment Yellow 148, CI Pigment Yellow 150, CI Pigment Yellow 153, CI Pigment Yellow 154, CI Pigment Yellow 166, CI Pigment Yellow 173, CI Pigment Yellow 194, CI Pigment Yellow 214 and other yellow pigments;

C.I.顏料橙13、C.I.顏料橙31、C.I.顏料橙38、C.I.顏料橙40、C.I.顏料橙42、C.I.顏料橙43、C.I.顏料橙51、C.I.顏料橙55、C.I.顏料橙59、C.I.顏料橙61、C.I.顏料橙64、C.I.顏料橙65、C.I.顏料橙71、C.I.顏料橙73等橙色顏料;CI Pigment Orange 13, CI Pigment Orange 31, CI Pigment Orange 38, CI Pigment Orange 40, CI Pigment Orange 42, CI Pigment Orange 43, CI Pigment Orange 51, CI Pigment Orange 55, CI Pigment Orange 59, CI Pigment Orange 61, CI Pigment Orange 64, CI Pigment Orange 65, CI Pigment Orange 71, CI Pigment Orange 73 and other orange pigments;

C.I.顏料紅9、C.I.顏料紅97、C.I.顏料紅105、C.I.顏料紅122、C.I.顏料紅123、C.I.顏料紅144、C.I.顏料紅149、C.I.顏料紅166、C.I.顏料紅168、C.I.顏料紅176、C.I.顏料紅177、C.I.顏料紅180、C.I.顏料紅192、C.I.顏料紅209、C.I.顏料紅215、C.I.顏料紅216、C.I.顏料紅224、C.I.顏料紅242、C.I.顏料紅254、C.I.顏料紅264、C.I.顏料紅265等紅色顏料;CI Pigment Red 9, CI Pigment Red 97, CI Pigment Red 105, CI Pigment Red 122, CI Pigment Red 123, CI Pigment Red 144, CI Pigment Red 149, CI Pigment Red 166, CI Pigment Red 168, CI Pigment Red 176, CI Pigment Red 177, CI Pigment Red 180, CI Pigment Red 192, CI Pigment Red 209, CI Pigment Red 215, CI Pigment Red 216, CI Pigment Red 224, CI Pigment Red 242, CI Pigment Red 254, CI Pigment Red 264, CI Pigment Red 265 and other red pigments;

C.I.顏料藍15、C.I.顏料藍15:3、C.I.顏料藍15:4、C.I.顏料藍15:6、C.I.顏料藍60等藍色顏料;C.I.Pigment Blue 15, C.I.Pigment Blue 15: 3, C.I.Pigment Blue 15: 4, C.I.Pigment Blue 15: 6, C.I.Pigment Blue 60 and other blue pigments;

C.I.顏料紫1、C.I.顏料紫19、C.I.顏料紫23、C.I.顏料紫29、C.I.顏料紫32、C.I.顏料紫36、C.I.顏料紫38等紫色顏料;C.I.Pigment Purple 1, C.I.Pigment Purple 19, C.I.Pigment Purple 23, C.I.Pigment Purple 29, C.I.Pigment Purple 32, C.I.Pigment Purple 36, C.I.Pigment Purple 38 and other purple pigments;

C.I.顏料綠7、C.I.顏料綠36、C.I.顏料綠58等綠色顏料;C.I.Pigment Green 7, C.I.Pigment Green 36, C.I.Pigment Green 58 and other green pigments;

C.I.顏料棕23、C.I.顏料棕25等棕色顏料;C.I.Pigment Brown 23, C.I.Pigment Brown 25 and other brown pigments;

C.I.顏料黑1、C.I.顏料黑7等黑色顏料等。Black pigments such as C.I. Pigment Black 1, C.I. Pigment Black 7, and the like.

其中,較佳包含選自由C.I.顏料黃138、C.I.顏料黃139、C.I.顏料黃150、C.I.顏料紅177、C.I.顏料紅209、C.I.顏料紅254、C.I.顏料紫23、C.I.顏料藍15:6、及C.I.顏料綠36中的一種以上的顏料。Among them, it is preferably selected from the group consisting of CI Pigment Yellow 138, CI Pigment Yellow 139, CI Pigment Yellow 150, CI Pigment Red 177, CI Pigment Red 209, CI Pigment Red 254, CI Pigment Violet 23, CI Pigment Blue 15: 6, and One or more pigments of CI Pigment Green 36.

上述的有機顏料及無機顏料可各自單獨使用,亦可將二種以上混合使用。例如,在形成紅色像素時含有C.I.顏料紅254及C.I.顏料黃139,在形成綠色像素時含有C.I.顏料綠58、C.I.顏料黃150或C.I.顏料黃138,在形成藍色像素時含有C.I.顏料藍15:6,分別係對於提高顏色再現性而言較佳的,但並不限於此。The above-mentioned organic pigments and inorganic pigments may be used individually, or two or more of them may be used in combination. For example, CI pigment red 254 and CI pigment yellow 139 are included when red pixels are formed, CI pigment green 58, CI pigment yellow 150 or CI pigment yellow 138 are included when green pixels are formed, and CI pigment blue 15 is included when blue pixels are formed. : 6, respectively, are better for improving color reproducibility, but are not limited thereto.

本發明的上述染料只要對有機溶劑具有溶解性則可無限制地使用一種以上。較佳使用對有機溶劑具有溶解性且能夠確保對鹼顯影液的溶解性以及耐熱性、耐溶劑性等可靠性的染料。作為上述染料,可使用選自具有磺酸、羧酸等的酸性基團的酸性染料、酸性染料與含氮化合物的鹽、酸性染料的磺醯胺及其衍生物,除此以外,亦可選擇偶氮系、呫噸系、酞菁系的酸性染料及其衍生物。上述染料可舉出例如色指數(染色家協會(The Society of Dyers and Colourists)出版)中分類為染料的化合物、或者染色手冊(色染社)中記載的公知的染料。As long as the said dye of this invention has solubility in an organic solvent, 1 or more types can be used without restriction. It is preferable to use a dye that has solubility in organic solvents and can ensure the solubility in alkali developing solution and the reliability such as heat resistance and solvent resistance. As the dye, an acidic dye having an acidic group such as a sulfonic acid, a carboxylic acid, or the like, a salt of an acidic dye and a nitrogen-containing compound, a sulfonamide of an acidic dye, or a derivative thereof may be used. Azo-based, xanthene-based, phthalocyanine-based acid dyes and their derivatives. Examples of the dye include a compound classified as a dye in a color index (published by The Society of Dyers and Colourists), or a well-known dye described in a dyeing manual (color dyeing company).

作為上述染料的具體實例,對於C.I.溶劑染料而言,可舉出:As specific examples of the above-mentioned dyes, for C.I. solvent dyes, there may be mentioned:

C.I.溶劑黃4、14、15、21、23、24、38、62、63、68、82、94、98、99、162等黃色染料;C.I. Solvent Yellow 4, 14, 15, 21, 23, 24, 38, 62, 63, 68, 82, 94, 98, 99, 162 and other yellow dyes;

C.I.溶劑紅8、45、49、122、125、130等紅色染料;C.I. Solvent red 8, 45, 49, 122, 125, 130 and other red dyes;

C.I.溶劑橙2、7、11、15、26、45、56、62等橙色染料;C.I. Solvent orange 2, 7, 11, 15, 26, 45, 56, 62 and other orange dyes;

C.I.溶劑藍35、37、45、59、67等藍色染料;C.I. Solvent blue 35, 37, 45, 59, 67 and other blue dyes;

C.I.溶劑綠1、3、4、5、7、28、29、32、33、34、35等綠色染料等。C.I. Solvent green 1, 3, 4, 5, 7, 28, 29, 32, 33, 34, 35 and other green dyes.

此外,對於C.I.酸性染料而言,可舉出:Examples of C.I. acid dyes include:

C.I.酸性黃1、3、7、9、11、17、23、25、29、34、36、38、40、42、54、65、72、73、76、79、98、99、111、112、113、114、116、119、123、128、134、135、138、139、140、144、150、155、157、160、161、163、168、169、172、177、178、179、184、190、193、196、197、199、202、203、204、205、207、212、214、220、221、228、230、232、235、238、240、242、243、251等黃色染料;CI Acid Yellow 1, 3, 7, 9, 11, 17, 23, 25, 29, 34, 36, 38, 40, 42, 54, 65, 72, 73, 76, 79, 98, 99, 111, 112 , 113, 114, 116, 119, 123, 128, 134, 135, 138, 139, 140, 144, 150, 155, 157, 160, 161, 163, 168, 169, 172, 177, 178, 179, 184 , 190, 193, 196, 197, 199, 202, 203, 204, 205, 207, 212, 214, 220, 221, 228, 230, 232, 235, 238, 240, 242, 243, 251 and other yellow dyes;

C.I.酸性紅1、4、8、14、17、18、26、27、29、31、34、35、37、42、44、50、51、52、57、66、73、80、87、88、91、92、94、97、103、111、114、129、133、134、138、143、145、150、151、158、176、182、183、198、206、211、215、216、217、227、228、249、252、257、258、260、261、266、268、270、274、277、280、281、195、308、312、315、316、339、341、345、346、349、382、383、394、401、412、417、418、422,426等紅色染料;CI Acid Red 1, 4, 8, 14, 17, 18, 26, 27, 29, 31, 34, 35, 37, 42, 44, 50, 51, 52, 57, 66, 73, 80, 87, 88 , 91, 92, 94, 97, 103, 111, 114, 129, 133, 134, 138, 143, 145, 150, 151, 158, 176, 182, 183, 198, 206, 211, 215, 216, 217 , 227, 228, 249, 252, 257, 258, 260, 261, 266, 268, 270, 274, 277, 280, 281, 195, 308, 312, 315, 316, 339, 341, 345, 346, 349 , 382, 383, 394, 401, 412, 417, 418, 422, 426 and other red dyes;

C.I.酸性橙6、7、8、10、12、26、50、51、52、56、62、63、64、74、75、94、95、107、108、169、173等橙色染料;C.I. Acid orange 6, 7, 8, 10, 12, 26, 50, 51, 52, 56, 62, 63, 64, 74, 75, 94, 95, 107, 108, 169, 173 and other orange dyes;

C.I.酸性藍1、7、9、15、18、23、25、27、29、40、42、45、51、62、70、74、80、83、86、87、90、92、96、103、112、113、120、129、138、147、150、158、171、182、192、210、242、243、256、259、267、278、280、285、290、296、315、324:1、335、340等藍色染料;CI Acid Blue 1, 7, 9, 15, 18, 23, 25, 27, 29, 40, 42, 45, 51, 62, 70, 74, 80, 83, 86, 87, 90, 92, 96, 103 , 112, 113, 120, 129, 138, 147, 150, 158, 171, 182, 192, 210, 242, 243, 256, 259, 267, 278, 280, 285, 290, 296, 315, 324: 1 , 335, 340 and other blue dyes;

C.I.酸性紫6B、7、9、17、19等紫色染料;C.I. Violet dyes such as acid violet 6B, 7, 9, 17, 19;

C.I.酸性綠1、3、5、9、16、25、27、50、58、63、65、80、104、105、106、109等綠色染料等。C.I. Green dyes such as acid green 1, 3, 5, 9, 16, 25, 27, 50, 58, 63, 65, 80, 104, 105, 106, 109, etc.

此外,對於C.I.直接染料而言,可舉出:Examples of C.I. direct dyes include:

C.I.直接黃2、33、34、35、38、39、43、47、50、54、58、68、69、70、71、86、93、94、95、98、102、108、109、129、136、138、141等黃色染料;CI Direct Yellow 2, 33, 34, 35, 38, 39, 43, 47, 50, 54, 58, 68, 69, 70, 71, 86, 93, 94, 95, 98, 102, 108, 109, 129 , 136, 138, 141 and other yellow dyes;

C.I.直接紅79、82、83、84、91、92、96、97、98、99、105、106、107、172、173、176、177、179、181、182、184、204、207、211、213、218、220、221、222、232、233、234、241、243、246、250等紅色染料;CI Direct Red 79, 82, 83, 84, 91, 92, 96, 97, 98, 99, 105, 106, 107, 172, 173, 176, 177, 179, 181, 182, 184, 204, 207, 211 , 213, 218, 220, 221, 222, 232, 233, 234, 241, 243, 246, 250 and other red dyes;

C.I.直接橙34、39、41、46、50、52、56、57、61、64、65、68、70、96、97、106、107等橙色染料;C.I. Direct orange 34, 39, 41, 46, 50, 52, 56, 57, 61, 64, 65, 68, 70, 96, 97, 106, 107 and other orange dyes;

C.I.直接藍38、44、57、70、77、80、81、84、85、86、90、93、94、95、97、98、99、100、101、106、107、108、109、113、114、115、117、119、137、149、150、153、155、156、158、159、160、161、162、163、164、166、167、170、171、172、173、188、189、190、192、193、194、196、198、199、200、207、209、210、212、213、214、222、228、229、237、238、242、243、244、245、247、248、250、251、252、256、257、259、260、268、274、275、293等藍色染料;CI Direct Blue 38, 44, 57, 70, 77, 80, 81, 84, 85, 86, 90, 93, 94, 95, 97, 98, 99, 100, 101, 106, 107, 108, 109, 113 , 114, 115, 117, 119, 137, 149, 150, 153, 155, 156, 158, 159, 160, 161, 162, 163, 164, 166, 167, 170, 171, 172, 173, 188, 189 , 190, 192, 193, 194, 196, 198, 199, 200, 207, 209, 210, 212, 213, 214, 222, 228, 229, 237, 238, 242, 243, 244, 245, 247, 248 , 250, 251, 252, 256, 257, 259, 260, 268, 274, 275, 293 and other blue dyes;

C.I.直接紫47、52、54、59、60、65、66、79、80、81、82、84、89、90、93、95、96、103、104等紫色染料;C.I. Direct violet 47, 52, 54, 59, 60, 65, 66, 79, 80, 81, 82, 84, 89, 90, 93, 95, 96, 103, 104 and other purple dyes;

C.I.直接綠25、27、31、32、34、37、63、65、66、67、68、69、72、77、79、82等綠色染料等。C.I. Direct green 25, 27, 31, 32, 34, 37, 63, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 72, 77, 79, 82 and other green dyes.

此外,對於C.I.媒介染料而言,可舉出:Examples of C.I. media dyes include:

C.I.媒介黃5、8、10、16、20、26、30、31、33、42、43、45、56、61、62、65等黃色染料;C.I.Medium yellow 5, 8, 10, 16, 20, 26, 30, 31, 33, 42, 43, 45, 56, 61, 62, 65 and other yellow dyes;

C.I.媒介紅1、2、3、4、9、11、12、14、17、18、19、22、23、24、25、26、30、32、33、36、37、38、39、41、43、45、46、48、53、56、63、71、74、85、86、88、90、94、95等紅色染料;CI Medium Red 1, 2, 3, 4, 9, 11, 12, 14, 17, 18, 19, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 30, 32, 33, 36, 37, 38, 39, 41 , 43, 45, 46, 48, 53, 56, 63, 71, 74, 85, 86, 88, 90, 94, 95 and other red dyes;

C.I.媒介橙3、4、5、8、12、13、14、20、21、23、24、28、29、32、34、35、36、37、42、43、47、48等橙色染料;C.I. Medium orange 3, 4, 5, 8, 12, 13, 14, 20, 21, 23, 24, 28, 29, 32, 34, 35, 36, 37, 42, 43, 47, 48 and other orange dyes;

C.I.媒介藍1、2、3、7、8、9、12、13、15、16、19、20、21、22、23、24、26、30、31、32、39、40、41、43、44、48、49、53、61、74、77、83、84等藍色染料;CI Media Blue 1, 2, 3, 7, 8, 9, 12, 13, 15, 16, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 26, 30, 31, 32, 39, 40, 41, 43 , 44, 48, 49, 53, 61, 74, 77, 83, 84 and other blue dyes;

C.I.媒介紫1、2、4、5、7、14、22、24、30、31、32、37、40、41、44、45、47、48、53、58等紫色染料;C.I.Violet dyes such as 1, 2, 4, 5, 7, 14, 22, 24, 30, 31, 32, 37, 40, 41, 44, 45, 47, 48, 53, 58 and so on;

C.I.媒介綠1、3、4、5、10、15、19、26、29、33、34、35、41、43、53等綠色染料等。C.I. Medium green 1, 3, 4, 5, 10, 15, 19, 26, 29, 33, 34, 35, 41, 43, 53 and other green dyes.

相對於包含上述著色劑的著色感光性樹脂組合物中的固體成分100重量份,著色劑的含量為10至70重量份,較佳為20至60重量份。在上述著色劑的含量落入上述範圍內的情況下,製成濾光片時的色濃度充分,並能夠形成機械強度充分的圖案。The content of the colorant is 10 to 70 parts by weight, and preferably 20 to 60 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the solid content in the colored photosensitive resin composition containing the colorant. When the content of the colorant falls within the above range, the color density at the time of forming the filter is sufficient, and a pattern with sufficient mechanical strength can be formed.

本發明中,所謂著色感光性組合物的固體成分係指去除溶劑後的成分總合。In the present invention, the solid content of the colored photosensitive composition means a total of components after the solvent is removed.

上述顏料中的有機顏料可根據需要實施如下處理:使用引入有酸性基團或鹼性基團的顏料衍生物等的表面處理;利用聚合物化合物等對顏料表面進行的接枝處理;利用硫酸微粒化法(refinement)等的微粒化處理;為了去除雜質而利用有機溶劑或水等的洗滌處理;或利用離子性雜質的離子交換法等的去除處理。著色劑較佳為粒徑均勻的。在著色劑為顏料的情況下,透過添加顏料分散劑而進行分散處理,能夠得到顏料在溶液中均勻分散的顏料分散液。The organic pigments in the above pigments may be subjected to the following treatments as required: surface treatment using pigment derivatives having an acidic group or a basic group introduced; graft treatment of the pigment surface with a polymer compound or the like; and use of sulfuric acid particles Micronization treatment such as a refinement method; washing treatment using an organic solvent or water to remove impurities; or removal treatment such as an ion exchange method using an ionic impurity. The colorant is preferably uniform in particle diameter. When the colorant is a pigment, a pigment dispersion liquid in which a pigment is uniformly dispersed in a solution can be obtained by performing a dispersion treatment by adding a pigment dispersant.

上述顏料較佳以其粒徑均勻分散的顏料分散液之形態使用。作為使顏料的粒徑均勻分散的方法之實例,可舉出透過添加顏料分散劑而進行分散處理的方法等,根據該方法,能夠得到顏料在溶液中均勻分散的顏料分散液。The pigment is preferably used in the form of a pigment dispersion liquid in which the particle diameter is uniformly dispersed. Examples of a method for uniformly dispersing the particle diameter of the pigment include a method of performing a dispersion treatment by adding a pigment dispersant, and the like, and by this method, a pigment dispersion liquid in which a pigment is uniformly dispersed in a solution can be obtained.

作為上述顏料分散劑的具體實例,可舉出例如:陽離子系、陰離子系、非離子系、兩性系、聚酯系、聚胺系等的表面活性劑等,它們可各自單獨使用或將二種以上組合使用。Specific examples of the pigment dispersant include, for example, surfactants such as cationic, anionic, nonionic, amphoteric, polyester, and polyamine surfactants. They can be used alone or in combination of two types. Use in combination.

上述顏料分散劑是為了顏料的解凝及維持穩定性而添加的,可無限制地使用本領域中一般使用的顏料分散劑。較佳包含含有BMA(甲基丙烯酸丁酯)或DMAEMA(甲基丙烯酸N,N-二甲基胺基乙酯)的丙烯酸酯系分散劑(以下,稱為丙烯酸系分散劑)。此時,上述丙烯酸系分散劑較佳使用如韓國專利公開第2004-0014311號中所揭露的透過活性控制方法製造的分散劑,作為透過上述活性控制方法製造的丙烯酸酯系分散劑的市售品,可舉出DISPER BYK-2000、DISPER BYK-2001、DISPER BYK-2070、DISPER BYK-2150等,但不限於此,它們可各自單獨使用或將二種以上組合使用。The pigment dispersant is added for the purpose of decoagulation of the pigment and maintaining stability, and pigment dispersants generally used in the art can be used without limitation. An acrylic dispersant (hereinafter, referred to as an acrylic dispersant) containing BMA (butyl methacrylate) or DMAEMA (N, N-dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate) is preferably contained. At this time, as the acrylic dispersant, a dispersant manufactured by a transmission activity control method as disclosed in Korean Patent Publication No. 2004-0014311 is preferably used as a commercially available product of an acrylic dispersant manufactured by the activity control method. Examples include DISPER BYK-2000, DISPER BYK-2001, DISPER BYK-2070, DISPER BYK-2150, and the like, but are not limited thereto, and they can be used individually or in combination of two or more kinds.

上述分散劑亦可使用上述丙烯酸系分散劑以外的其他樹脂型顏料分散劑。作為上述其他樹脂型顏料分散劑,可舉出公知的樹脂型顏料分散劑,特別是聚胺基甲酸酯、以聚丙烯酸酯為代表的聚羧酸酯、不飽和聚醯胺、聚羧酸、聚羧酸的(部分)胺鹽、聚羧酸的銨鹽、聚羧酸的烷基胺鹽、聚矽氧烷、長鏈聚胺基醯胺磷酸鹽、含羥基聚羧酸的酯及其改質生成物、或具有自由(free)羧基之聚酯與聚(低級伸烷基亞胺)反應所形成的醯胺或其鹽等油質分散劑;(甲基)丙烯酸-苯乙烯共聚物、(甲基)丙烯酸-(甲基)丙烯酸酯共聚物、苯乙烯-馬來酸共聚物、聚乙烯醇或聚乙烯吡咯烷酮等水溶性樹脂或水溶性聚合物化合物;聚酯;改質聚丙烯酸酯;環氧乙烷/環氧丙烷的加成生成物及磷酸酯等。作為上述樹脂型分散劑的市售品,對於陽離子系樹脂分散劑而言,可舉出例如BYK(畢克)化學公司的商品名:DISPER BYK-160、DISPER BYK-161、DISPER BYK-162、DISPER BYK-163、DISPER BYK-164、DISPER BYK-166、DISPER BYK-171、DISPER BYK-182、DISPER BYK-184;BASF(巴斯夫)公司的商品名:EFKA-44、EFKA-46、EFKA-47、EFKA-48、EFKA-4010、EFKA-4050、EFKA-4055、EFKA-4020、EFKA-4015、EFKA-4060、EFKA-4300、EFKA-4330、EFKA-4400、EFKA-4406、EFKA-4510、EFKA-4800;Lubrizol(路博潤)公司的商品名:SOLSPERS-24000、SOLSPERS-32550、NBZ-4204/10;川研精化公司的商品名:HINOACT T-6000、HINOACT T-7000、HINOACT T-8000;味之素公司的商品名:AJISPUR PB-821、AJISPUR PB-822、AJISPUR PB-823;共榮社化學公司的商品名:FLORENE DOPA-17HF、FLORENE DOPA-15BHF、FLORENE DOPA-33、FLORENE DOPA-44等。上述丙烯酸系分散劑以外的其他樹脂型顏料分散劑可各自單獨使用或將二種以上組合使用,亦可與丙烯酸系分散劑並用。The dispersant may be a resin-based pigment dispersant other than the acrylic dispersant. Examples of the other resin-based pigment dispersants include known resin-based pigment dispersants, and in particular, polyurethanes, polycarboxylates represented by polyacrylates, unsaturated polyamines, and polycarboxylic acids (Partial) amine salts of polycarboxylic acids, ammonium salts of polycarboxylic acids, alkylamine salts of polycarboxylic acids, polysiloxanes, long-chain polyaminophosphonium phosphates, esters of hydroxy-containing polycarboxylic acids, and An oily dispersant such as amidine or its salt formed by the reaction of a modified product or a polyester having a free carboxyl group with poly (lower alkyleneimine); (meth) acrylic acid-styrene copolymerization Polymers, (meth) acrylic acid- (meth) acrylate copolymers, styrene-maleic acid copolymers, polyvinyl alcohol or polyvinylpyrrolidone, and other water-soluble resins or water-soluble polymer compounds; polyesters; modified polymers Acrylates; ethylene oxide / propylene oxide addition products and phosphate esters. Examples of commercially available resin-based dispersants include cationic resin dispersants, for example, the trade names of BYK Chemical Company: DISPER BYK-160, DISPER BYK-161, DISPER BYK-162, DISPER BYK-163, DISPER BYK-164, DISPER BYK-166, DISPER BYK-171, DISPER BYK-182, DISPER BYK-184; Trade names of BASF (BASF): EFKA-44, EFKA-46, EFKA-47 EFKA-48, EFKA-4010, EFKA-4050, EFKA-4055, EFKA-4020, EFKA-4015, EFKA-4060, EFKA-4300, EFKA-4330, EFKA-4400, EFKA-4406, EFKA-4510, EFKA -4800; Trade names of Lubrizol: SOLSPERS-24000, SOLSPERS-32550, NBZ-4204 / 10; Trade names of Chuanyan Refining & Chemical Company: HINOACT T-6000, HINOACT T-7000, HINOACT T- 8000; Trade names of Ajinomoto: AJISPUR PB-821, AJISPUR PB-822, AJISPUR PB-823; Trade names of Kyoeisha Chemical Company: FLORENE DOPA-17HF, FLORENE DOPA-15BHF, FLORENE DOPA-33, FLORENE DOPA-44 and so on. The other resin-based pigment dispersants other than the acrylic dispersant may be used alone or in combination of two or more kinds, and may be used in combination with the acrylic dispersant.

在上述著色感光性樹脂組合物進一步包含顏料分散劑的情況下,以一起包含的著色劑每1重量份計,顏料分散劑的含量可為1重量份以下,更佳可為0.05重量份以上至0.5重量份以下。在上述顏料分散劑的使用量落入上述範圍內的情況下,能夠得到均勻分散的顏料。In the case where the coloring photosensitive resin composition further contains a pigment dispersant, the content of the pigment dispersant may be 1 part by weight or less, and more preferably 0.05 part by weight or more to 1 part by weight of the coloring agent included together. 0.5 parts by weight or less. When the use amount of the pigment dispersant falls within the above range, a uniformly dispersed pigment can be obtained.

光聚合性化合物Photopolymerizable compound

上述光聚合性化合物只要是能夠透過光的照射藉由光聚合起始劑所產生之活性自由基、酸等進行聚合的化合物,則在本發明中即無特別限定,根據官能性基團的個數,可舉出單官能、二官能、及三官能以上的多官能聚合性化合物等。The photopolymerizable compound is not particularly limited in the present invention as long as it is a compound that can be polymerized by living radicals, acids, and the like generated by a photopolymerization initiator through irradiation of light. Examples of the number include monofunctional, difunctional, and trifunctional or higher polyfunctional polymerizable compounds.

作為上述單官能聚合性化合物的具體實例,可舉出壬基苯基卡必醇丙烯酸酯、丙烯酸2-羥基-3-苯氧基丙酯、2-乙基己基卡必醇丙烯酸酯、丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯、N-乙烯基吡咯烷酮等。Specific examples of the monofunctional polymerizable compound include nonylphenylcarbitol acrylate, 2-hydroxy-3-phenoxypropyl acrylate, 2-ethylhexylcarbitol acrylate, and acrylic acid 2 -Hydroxyethyl, N-vinylpyrrolidone and the like.

作為上述二官能聚合性化合物的具體實例,可舉出1,6-己二醇(甲基)丙烯酸酯、乙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、新戊二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三乙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、雙酚A的雙(丙烯醯氧基乙基)醚、3-甲基戊二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、丁二醇二甲基丙烯酸酯、己二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二乙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三乙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、四乙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、聚乙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二丙二醇二丙烯酸酯、三丙二醇二丙烯酸酯、乙氧基化新戊二醇二丙烯酸酯、丙氧基化新戊二醇二丙烯酸酯等。Specific examples of the difunctional polymerizable compound include 1,6-hexanediol (meth) acrylate, ethylene glycol di (meth) acrylate, and neopentyl glycol di (meth) acrylate. , Triethylene glycol di (meth) acrylate, bis (acryloxyethyl) ether of bisphenol A, 3-methylpentanediol di (meth) acrylate, butanediol dimethacrylic acid Ester, hexanediol di (meth) acrylate, diethylene glycol di (meth) acrylate, triethylene glycol di (meth) acrylate, tetraethylene glycol di (meth) acrylate, poly Ethylene glycol di (meth) acrylate, dipropylene glycol diacrylate, tripropylene glycol diacrylate, ethoxylated neopentyl glycol diacrylate, propoxylated neopentyl glycol diacrylate, and the like.

作為上述三官能以上的多官能聚合性化合物的具體實例,可舉出三羥甲基丙烷三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、季戊四醇三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、乙氧基化三羥甲基丙烷三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、丙氧基化三羥甲基丙烷三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、甘油丙氧基化三丙烯酸酯、異氰脲酸酯三丙烯酸酯等三官能聚合性化合物;季戊四醇四(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二羥甲基丙烷四(甲基)丙烯酸酯等四官能聚合性化合物;二季戊四醇五(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二季戊四醇六(甲基)丙烯酸酯等五官能以上的聚合性化合物等。Specific examples of the trifunctional or higher polyfunctional polymerizable compound include trimethylolpropane tri (meth) acrylate, pentaerythritol tri (meth) acrylate, and ethoxylated trimethylolpropane tri Trifunctional polymerizable compounds such as (meth) acrylate, propoxylated trimethylolpropane tri (meth) acrylate, glycerol propoxylated triacrylate, isocyanurate triacrylate; pentaerythritol tetra Tetrafunctional polymerizable compounds such as (meth) acrylate and dimethylolpropane tetra (meth) acrylate; pentaerythritol penta (meth) acrylate, dipentaerythritol hexa (meth) acrylate and the like Polymerizable compounds.

其中,上述光聚合性化合物可各自單獨使用或將二種以上混合使用,具體而言,較佳可使用二官能以上的多官能聚合性化合物,尤其較佳可使用五官能以上的多官能聚合性化合物,但不限於此。Among them, the above photopolymerizable compounds can be used individually or in combination of two or more kinds. Specifically, it is preferable to use a difunctional or more polyfunctional polymerizable compound, and it is particularly preferable to use a pentafunctional or more polyfunctional polymerizable compound. Compounds, but not limited thereto.

相對於包含上述光聚合性化合物的著色感光性樹脂組合物中的固體成分100重量份,光聚合性化合物的含量可為5至50重量份,較佳可為7至45重量份。在上述光聚合性化合物的含量落入上述範圍的情況下,具有可改善像素部的強度、平滑性等優點。The content of the photopolymerizable compound may be 5 to 50 parts by weight, and preferably 7 to 45 parts by weight, based on 100 parts by weight of the solid content in the coloring photosensitive resin composition containing the photopolymerizable compound. When the content of the photopolymerizable compound falls within the above range, there is an advantage that the strength and smoothness of the pixel portion can be improved.

溶劑Solvent

本發明的溶劑只要能有效使一起包含的其他構成成分分散或溶解,則可無特別限制地使用,較佳可使用例如醚類、芳香族烴類、酮類、醇類、酯類或醯胺類等。The solvent of the present invention can be used without particular limitation as long as it can effectively disperse or dissolve other constituent components contained together, and it is preferable to use, for example, ethers, aromatic hydrocarbons, ketones, alcohols, esters, or amidines. Class, etc.

作為上述醚類,可舉出例如:四氫呋喃、四氫吡喃、1,4-二噁烷、乙二醇單甲基醚、乙二醇單乙基醚、乙二醇單丙基醚、乙二醇單丁基醚、二乙二醇單甲基醚、二乙二醇單乙基醚、二乙二醇單丁基醚、二乙二醇二甲基醚、二乙二醇二乙基醚、二乙二醇二丙基醚、二乙二醇二丁基醚、丙二醇甲基醚、丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯、丙二醇單乙基醚乙酸酯、丙二醇單丙基醚乙酸酯、甲基賽珞蘇乙酸酯、乙基賽珞蘇乙酸酯、乙基卡必醇乙酸酯、丁基卡必醇乙酸酯、丙二醇甲基醚乙酸酯、甲氧基丁基乙酸酯、甲氧基戊基乙酸酯、苯甲醚、苯乙醚或甲基苯甲醚等。Examples of the ethers include tetrahydrofuran, tetrahydropyran, 1,4-dioxane, ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether, ethylene glycol monopropyl ether, and ethyl ether. Glycol monobutyl ether, diethylene glycol monomethyl ether, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether, diethylene glycol monobutyl ether, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, diethylene glycol diethyl Ether, diethylene glycol dipropyl ether, diethylene glycol dibutyl ether, propylene glycol methyl ether, propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monopropyl ether acetate Ester, methyl cyperthre acetate, ethyl cyperthre acetate, ethyl carbitol acetate, butyl carbitol acetate, propylene glycol methyl ether acetate, methoxybutyl Methyl acetate, methoxypentyl acetate, anisole, phenyl ether, or methyl anisole.

作為上述芳香族烴類,可舉出例如:苯、甲苯、二甲苯或均三甲苯等。Examples of the aromatic hydrocarbons include benzene, toluene, xylene, and mesitylene.

作為上述酮類,可舉出例如:丙酮、2-丁酮、2-庚酮、3-庚酮、4-庚酮、4-甲基-2-戊酮、環戊酮或環己酮等。Examples of the ketones include acetone, 2-butanone, 2-heptanone, 3-heptanone, 4-heptanone, 4-methyl-2-pentanone, cyclopentanone, and cyclohexanone. .

作為上述醇類,可舉出例如:甲醇、乙醇、丙醇、丁醇、己醇、環己醇、乙二醇或甘油等。Examples of the alcohols include methanol, ethanol, propanol, butanol, hexanol, cyclohexanol, ethylene glycol, and glycerol.

作為上述酯類,可舉出例如:乙酸乙酯、乙酸正丁酯、乙酸異丁酯、甲酸戊酯、乙酸異戊酯、乙酸異丁酯、丙酸丁酯、丁酸異丙酯、丁酸乙酯、丁酸丁酯、乳酸甲酯、乳酸乙酯、氧乙酸甲酯、氧乙酸乙酯、氧乙酸丁酯、甲氧基乙酸甲酯、甲氧基乙酸乙酯、甲氧基乙酸丁酯、乙氧基乙酸甲酯、乙氧基乙酸乙酯、3-氧丙酸甲酯、3-氧丙酸乙酯、3-甲氧基丙酸甲酯、3-甲氧基丙酸乙酯、3-乙氧基丙酸甲酯、3-乙氧基丙酸乙酯、2-氧丙酸甲酯、2-氧丙酸乙酯、2-氧丙酸丙酯、2-甲氧基丙酸甲酯、2-甲氧基丙酸乙酯、2-甲氧基丙酸丙酯、2-乙氧基丙酸甲酯、2-乙氧基丙酸乙酯、2-氧-2-甲基丙酸甲酯、2-氧-2-甲基丙酸乙酯、2-甲氧基-2-甲基丙酸甲酯、2-乙氧基-2-甲基丙酸乙酯、丙酮酸甲酯、丙酮酸乙酯、丙酮酸丙酯、乙醯乙酸甲酯、乙醯乙酸乙酯、2-氧丁酸甲酯、2-氧丁酸乙酯、3-甲氧基丁基乙酸酯、3-甲基-3-甲氧基丁基乙酸酯或γ-丁內酯等。Examples of the esters include ethyl acetate, n-butyl acetate, isobutyl acetate, pentyl formate, isoamyl acetate, isobutyl acetate, butyl propionate, isopropyl butyrate, and butyl acetate. Ethyl acetate, butyl butyrate, methyl lactate, ethyl lactate, methyl oxyacetate, ethyl oxyacetate, butyl oxyacetate, methyl methoxyacetate, ethyl methoxyacetate, methoxyacetic acid Butyl, methyl ethoxyacetate, ethyl ethoxyacetate, methyl 3-oxopropionate, ethyl 3-oxopropionate, methyl 3-methoxypropionate, 3-methoxypropionate Ethyl ester, methyl 3-ethoxypropionate, ethyl 3-ethoxypropionate, methyl 2-oxopropionate, ethyl 2-oxopropionate, propyl 2-oxopropionate, 2-methyl Methyloxypropionate, ethyl 2-methoxypropionate, propyl 2-methoxypropionate, methyl 2-ethoxypropionate, ethyl 2-ethoxypropionate, 2-oxo Methyl-2-methylpropionate, ethyl 2-oxo-2-methylpropionate, methyl 2-methoxy-2-methylpropionate, 2-ethoxy-2-methylpropionate Ethyl acetate, methyl pyruvate, ethyl pyruvate, propyl pyruvate, methyl acetate, ethyl acetate, ethyl 2-oxobutanoate, ethyl 2-oxobutanoate Esters, 3-methoxybutyl acetate, 3-methyl-3-methoxybutyl acetate or γ-butyrolactone and the like.

作為上述醯胺類,可舉出例如:N,N-二甲基甲醯胺或N,N-二甲基乙醯胺等。Examples of the amidoamines include N, N-dimethylformamide and N, N-dimethylacetamide.

作為其他溶劑,可舉出例如:N-甲基吡咯烷酮或二甲基亞碸等。Examples of the other solvents include N-methylpyrrolidone and dimethylsulfinium.

上述的溶劑可各自單獨使用或將二種以上混合使用,其中,較佳可使用3-乙氧基丙酸乙酯、丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯、或丙二醇甲基醚,相對於包含上述溶劑的著色感光性樹脂組合物整體100重量份,溶劑的含量可為10至90重量份。如果溶劑的含量落入上述範圍,則在塗布著色感光性樹脂組合物時平坦性良好,且在形成濾光片時色濃度充分,因而具有可改善顯示特性的優點。The above solvents can be used individually or in combination of two or more kinds. Among them, ethyl 3-ethoxypropionate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, or propylene glycol methyl ether is preferably used. The coloring photosensitive resin composition of the solvent is 100 parts by weight as a whole, and the content of the solvent may be 10 to 90 parts by weight. When the content of the solvent falls within the above range, the flatness is good when the colored photosensitive resin composition is applied, and the color density is sufficient when the filter is formed, and thus there is an advantage that display characteristics can be improved.

添加劑additive

上述著色感光性樹脂組合物除了上述的成分以外,根據需要還可包含消泡劑、表面活性劑、熱交聯劑、增黏劑、抗氧化劑等添加劑以提高性能。The colored photosensitive resin composition may contain additives such as a defoaming agent, a surfactant, a thermal cross-linking agent, a tackifier, and an antioxidant in addition to the above-mentioned components to improve performance.

上述表面活性劑係作為能夠提高基板與著色感光性樹脂組合物之密合性的成分,例如,可使用含氟表面活性劑、非離子表面活性劑、陽離子表面活性劑、陰離子表面活性劑、及有機矽表面活性劑等各種表面活性劑。它們可單獨使用或二種以上混合使用。The surfactant is a component that can improve the adhesion between the substrate and the colored photosensitive resin composition. For example, a fluorinated surfactant, a nonionic surfactant, a cationic surfactant, an anionic surfactant, and Various surfactants such as silicone surfactants. They can be used alone or in combination of two or more.

作為含氟表面活性劑的具體實例,可舉出MAGAFAC F171、F172、F173、F176、F177、F141、F142、F143、F144、R30、F437、F475、F479、F482、F554、F780及F781(商品名,DIC公司製品);FLUORAD FC430、FC431及FC171(商品名,住友3M有限公司製品);SURFLON S-382、SC-101、SC-103、SC-104、SC-105、SC1068、SC-381、SC-383、S393及KH-40(商品名,旭硝子玻璃有限公司製品);SOLSPERSE 20000(商品名,路博潤日本有限公司製品)等。Specific examples of the fluorine-containing surfactant include MAGAFAC F171, F172, F173, F176, F177, F141, F142, F143, F144, R30, F437, F475, F479, F482, F554, F780, and F781 (trade names) DIC products); FLUORAD FC430, FC431 and FC171 (trade names, products of Sumitomo 3M Co., Ltd.); SURFLON S-382, SC-101, SC-103, SC-104, SC-105, SC1068, SC-381, SC-383, S393 and KH-40 (trade names, products of Asahi Glass Co., Ltd.); SOLSPERSE 20000 (trade names, products of Lubrizol Japan Co., Ltd.), etc.

作為非離子表面活性劑的具體實例,可舉出甘油、三羥甲基丙烷、三羥甲基乙烷、及其乙氧基化物或丙氧基化物(例如,丙氧基化甘油或乙氧基化甘油);PLURONIC L10、L31、L61、L62、10R5、17R2及25R2以及TETRONIC 304、701、704、901、904及150R1(商品名,巴斯夫製品)等聚氧乙烯月桂基醚、聚氧乙烯硬脂基醚、聚氧乙烯油基醚、聚氧乙烯辛基苯基醚、聚氧乙烯壬基苯基醚、聚乙二醇二月桂酸酯、聚乙二醇二硬脂酸酯、去水山梨醇脂肪酸酯等。Specific examples of the nonionic surfactant include glycerol, trimethylolpropane, trimethylolethane, and ethoxylates or propoxylates thereof (for example, propoxylated glycerol or ethoxylate). Glycerol); PLURONIC L10, L31, L61, L62, 10R5, 17R2, and 25R2, and TETRONIC 304, 701, 704, 901, 904, and 150R1 (trade names, BASF products) and other polyoxyethylene lauryl ether, polyoxyethylene Stearyl ether, polyoxyethylene oleyl ether, polyoxyethylene octylphenyl ether, polyoxyethylene nonylphenyl ether, polyethylene glycol dilaurate, polyethylene glycol distearate, Sorbitan fatty acid esters and the like.

作為陽離子表面活性劑的具體實例,可舉出EFKA-745(商品名,森下有限公司製品)等酞菁改質化合物、KP341(商品名,信越化學有限公司製品)等有機矽氧烷聚合物;POLYFLOW No.75、No.90、No.95(商品名,共榮社化學有限公司製品)等(甲基)丙烯酸系(共)聚合物、W001(商品名,裕商有限公司製品)等。Specific examples of the cationic surfactant include phthalocyanine modified compounds such as EFKA-745 (trade name, product of Morishita Co., Ltd.), and organosiloxane polymers such as KP341 (trade name, product of Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.); POLYFLOW No.75, No.90, No.95 (trade names, products of Kyoeisha Chemical Co., Ltd.) and other (meth) acrylic (co) polymers, W001 (trade names, products of Yushang Co., Ltd.), etc.

作為陰離子表面活性劑的具體實例,可舉出W004、W005、W017(商品名,裕商有限公司製品)等。Specific examples of the anionic surfactant include W004, W005, and W017 (trade names, products of Yushang Co., Ltd.) and the like.

作為有機矽表面活性劑的具體實例,可舉出TORAY SILICONE DC3PA、SH7PA、DC11PA、SH21PA、SH28PA、SH29PA、SH30PA及SH8400(商品名,道康寧東麗有限公司製品),TSF-4440、4300、4445、4460及4452(商品名,邁圖高新材料有限公司製品),KP341、KF6001及KF6002(商品名,信越化學有限公司製品),BYK307、323及330(商品名,畢克化學製品)等。Specific examples of silicone surfactants include TORAY SILICONE DC3PA, SH7PA, DC11PA, SH21PA, SH28PA, SH29PA, SH30PA, and SH8400 (trade names, products of Dow Corning Toray Co., Ltd.), TSF-4440, 4300, 4445, 4460 and 4452 (commercial names, products of Momentive Advanced Materials Co., Ltd.), KP341, KF6001 and KF6002 (commercial names, products of Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.), BYK307, 323, and 330 (commercial names, Biok Chemicals), etc.

上述熱交聯劑在著色感光性樹脂組合物形成塗膜時,能夠使透過UV照射及熱處理而進行的交聯反應順利地進行,是能夠提高耐熱性的成分。例如,可舉出聚丙烯酸酯樹脂、環氧樹脂、酚醛樹脂、三聚氰胺樹脂、有機酸、胺化合物、無水化合物等。The said thermal crosslinking agent is a component which can advance the crosslinking reaction by UV irradiation and heat processing smoothly at the time of forming a coating film of a colored photosensitive resin composition, and can improve heat resistance. Examples include polyacrylate resins, epoxy resins, phenol resins, melamine resins, organic acids, amine compounds, and anhydrous compounds.

上述增黏劑具有如下優點:能夠提高與可成為基材之無機物的密合性,該無機物例如矽、氧化矽、氮化矽等矽化合物,金、銅、鋁等金屬;且具有能夠提高調節其與基材之錐角的能力。例如,可舉出矽烷偶合劑或硫醇系化合物,較佳可使用矽烷偶合劑。The above tackifier has the following advantages: it can improve the adhesion with inorganic substances that can be used as a substrate, such as silicon compounds such as silicon, silicon oxide, and silicon nitride; metals such as gold, copper, and aluminum; and it can improve regulation Its ability to taper with the substrate. For example, a silane coupling agent or a thiol-based compound is mentioned, and a silane coupling agent is preferably used.

上述矽烷偶合劑的種類並無特別限定,作為具體實例,可舉出γ-胺基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、γ-胺基丙基三乙氧基矽烷、γ-環氧丙氧基丙基三烷氧基矽烷、γ-環氧丙氧基丙基烷基二烷氧基矽烷、γ-甲基丙烯醯氧基丙基三烷氧基矽烷、γ-甲基丙烯醯氧基丙基烷基二烷氧基矽烷、γ-氯丙基三烷氧基矽烷、γ-巰基丙基三烷氧基矽烷、β-(3,4-環氧環己基)乙基三烷氧基矽烷、乙烯基三烷氧基矽烷等,較佳可舉出γ-環氧丙氧基丙基三烷氧基矽烷或γ-甲基丙烯醯氧基丙基三烷氧基矽烷,更佳可舉出γ-環氧丙氧基丙基三烷氧基矽烷。它們可單獨使用或二種以上混合使用。The type of the silane coupling agent is not particularly limited. Specific examples include γ-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane, γ-aminopropyltriethoxysilane, and γ-glycidoxypropyl. Trialkoxysilane, γ-glycidoxypropylalkyldialkoxysilane, γ-methacryloxypropyltrialkoxysilane, γ-methacryloxypropylalkane Dialkoxysilane, γ-chloropropyltrialkoxysilane, γ-mercaptopropyltrialkoxysilane, β- (3,4-epoxycyclohexyl) ethyltrialkoxysilane, ethylene Examples of preferred examples include γ-glycidoxypropyltrialkoxysilane and γ-methacryloxypropyltrialkoxysilane, and more preferred examples include γ -Glycidoxypropyltrialkoxysilane. They can be used alone or in combination of two or more.

作為上述抗氧化劑的實例,一般可舉出2-三級丁基苯酚、2,6-二-三級丁基苯酚、2,4-二-三級丁基苯酚、2-二級丁基苯酚、2,6-二-二級丁基苯酚、2,4-二-二級丁基苯酚、2-異丙基苯酚、2,6-二異丙基苯酚、2,4-二異丙基苯酚、2-三級辛基苯酚、2,6-二-三級辛基苯酚、2,4-二-三級辛基苯酚、2-環戊基苯酚、2,6-二環戊基苯酚、2,4-二環戊基苯酚、2-三級丁基-對甲酚、2,6-二-三級戊基苯酚、2,4-二-三級戊基苯酚、6-三級丁基-鄰甲酚、2,6-二-三級十二烷基苯酚、2,4-二-三級十二烷基苯酚、2-二級丁基-對甲酚、2,6-二-三級辛基苯酚、2,4-二-三級辛基苯酚、6-二級丁基-鄰甲酚、2-三級辛基-對甲酚、2-三級十二烷基-對甲酚、2-三級丁基-6-異丙基苯酚、6-三級辛基-鄰甲酚、6-三級十二烷基-鄰甲酚、4,4’-亞丁基雙(3-甲基-6-三級丁基苯酚)、十八烷基-3-(3,5-二-三級丁基-4-羥基苯基)丙酸酯、4,4’-亞丁基雙(6-四-丁基-3-甲基苯酚)、4,4’-硫代-雙(3-甲基-6-三級丁基苯酚)、三乙二醇-雙[3-(3-三級丁基-5-甲基-4-羥基苯基)丙酸酯]、1,6-己二醇-雙[3-(3,5-二-三級丁基-4-羥基苯基)丙酸酯]、季戊四醇-四[3-(3,5-二-三級丁基-4-羥基苯基)丙酸酯]、1,3,5-三甲基-2,4,6-三(3,5-二-三級丁基-4-羥基苄基)苯、2,6-二-三級丁基-4-乙基苯酚、2,2’-亞甲基雙(4-甲基-6-三級丁基苯酚)、1,1,3-三(2-甲基-4-羥基-5-三級丁基苯基)丁烷、1,3,5-三(4-羥基苄基)苯、及四[亞甲基-3-(3,5’-二-三級丁基-4’-羥基苯基丙酸酯)]甲烷等,較佳可使用下列化學式8所表示的抗氧化劑,它們可使用一種或二種以上。Examples of the above-mentioned antioxidants include 2-tertiary-butylphenol, 2,6-di-tertiary-butylphenol, 2,4-di-tertiary-butylphenol, and 2-secondary-butylphenol , 2,6-di-secondary butylphenol, 2,4-di-secondary butylphenol, 2-isopropylphenol, 2,6-diisopropylphenol, 2,4-diisopropyl Phenol, 2-tertiary octylphenol, 2,6-di-tertiary octylphenol, 2,4-di-tertiary octylphenol, 2-cyclopentylphenol, 2,6-dicyclopentylphenol , 2,4-dicyclopentylphenol, 2-tertiary butyl-p-cresol, 2,6-di-tertiary pentylphenol, 2,4-di-tertiary pentylphenol, 6-tertiary Butyl-o-cresol, 2,6-di-tertiary dodecylphenol, 2,4-di-tertiary dodecylphenol, 2-secondary butyl-p-cresol, 2,6- Di-tertiary octylphenol, 2,4-di-tertiary octylphenol, 6-secondary butyl-o-cresol, 2-tertiary octyl-p-cresol, 2-tertiary dodecyl -P-cresol, 2-tertiary butyl-6-isopropylphenol, 6-tertiary octyl-o-cresol, 6-tertiary dodecyl-o-cresol, 4,4'-butylene Bis (3-methyl-6-tertiarybutylphenol), octadecyl-3- (3,5-di-tertiarybutyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) propene Ester, 4,4'-butylene bis (6-tetra-butyl-3-methylphenol), 4,4'-thio-bis (3-methyl-6-tertiary butylphenol), tris Ethylene glycol-bis [3- (3-tertiarybutyl-5-methyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) propionate], 1,6-hexanediol-bis [3- (3,5-di -Tertiary butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) propionate], pentaerythritol-tetrakis [3- (3,5-di-tertiary butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) propionate], 1,3, 5-trimethyl-2,4,6-tris (3,5-di-tertiary-butyl-4-hydroxybenzyl) benzene, 2,6-di-tertiary-butyl-4-ethylphenol, 2,2'-methylenebis (4-methyl-6-tert-butylphenol), 1,1,3-tris (2-methyl-4-hydroxy-5-tert-butylphenyl) Butane, 1,3,5-tris (4-hydroxybenzyl) benzene, and tetrakis [methylene-3- (3,5'-di-tert-butyl-4'-hydroxyphenylpropionate )] Methane and the like, preferably the antioxidant represented by the following Chemical Formula 8 can be used, and one or two or more of them can be used.

[化學式8]
[Chemical Formula 8]

(上述化學式8中,(In the above Chemical Formula 8,

R1 、R2 、R3 、R4 及R5 各自獨立表示碳原子數1至10的線狀或環狀的烷基或氫。)R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 and R 5 each independently represent a linear or cyclic alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms or hydrogen. )

本發明著色感光性樹脂組合物的製造方法可無限制地使用本領域通常使用的方法,例如可透過如下方法來製造。將著色劑預先與溶劑混合並利用珠磨機等分散,直到著色材料的平均粒徑達0.2微米以下的程度。此時,根據需要可使用顏料分散劑,此外,有時也會配合使用一部分或全部的鹼溶性樹脂。在得到的分散液(以下,有時亦稱為漆漿)中進一步添加剩餘的鹼溶性樹脂、光聚合性化合物及光聚合起始劑、添加劑、根據需要使用的其他的成分、根據需要追加的溶劑以達到預定的濃度並進行混合,從而可得到目標著色感光性樹脂組合物。The manufacturing method of the colored photosensitive resin composition of this invention can use the method normally used in the field without limitation, For example, it can manufacture by the following method. The colorant is mixed with a solvent in advance and dispersed with a bead mill or the like until the average particle diameter of the coloring material becomes about 0.2 μm or less. In this case, a pigment dispersant may be used as necessary, and some or all of the alkali-soluble resin may be used in combination. To the obtained dispersion (hereinafter, also sometimes referred to as a paint paste), the remaining alkali-soluble resin, photopolymerizable compound, photopolymerization initiator, additives, other components used as necessary, and additional components as needed are further added. The solvent is mixed at a predetermined concentration to obtain a target colored photosensitive resin composition.

<濾光片>< Filters >

本發明的另一方案的濾光片係透過包含上述著色感光性樹脂組合物的固化物,從而具有如下優點:能夠在製程中的後烘步驟之後以正斜面的形態製造圖案的形狀,因此能夠防止製程中產生問題,且能夠防止圖案中產生孔(hole)。The optical filter according to another aspect of the present invention has the advantage that the shape of the pattern can be produced in the form of a regular bevel after the post-baking step in the manufacturing process, because the cured product containing the above-mentioned colored photosensitive resin composition passes through. Prevents problems in the manufacturing process, and prevents holes in the pattern.

本發明的濾光片可無特別限制地使用本領域通常使用的製造方法來製造,參照第1圖至第3圖來例示說明,內容如下。The filter of the present invention can be manufactured without particular limitation using a manufacturing method generally used in the art, and is exemplified and described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 3, and the content is as follows.

為了利用本發明的著色感光性樹脂組合物來製造濾光片,需要形成著色圖案,為此,將上述著色感光性樹脂組合物進行圖案化處理。具體而言,參照第1圖,使由本發明著色感光性樹脂組合物形成的顏色層11係形成於基板10的上部。此時,上述基板10的種類並無特別限制,可為濾光片自身基板,亦可為顯示裝置等中濾光片所在部件的一部位。上述基板10可為玻璃板、矽片以及聚醚碸(Poly Ether Sulfone,PES)、聚碳酸酯(Poly Carbonate,PC)等塑膠板等。即,上述基板10可為矽(Si)、矽氧化物(SiOx)或玻璃基板,或者可為高分子基板。如此,為了使由著色感光性樹脂組合物構成的顏色層11形成於基板10上,可將經溶劑稀釋的著色感光性樹脂組合物透過例如旋塗、狹縫式旋塗、狹縫式塗佈、輥塗、噴霧、噴墨方式等塗佈方法塗佈於基板上,然後使溶劑等揮發性成分揮發。藉此,形成由著色感光性樹脂組合物構成的顏色層11,上述顏色層11係由著色感光性樹脂組合物的固體成分構成,幾乎不含揮發性成分。膜面的厚度係根據組合物的黏度、固體成分的濃度、塗佈速度等塗佈條件來確定,在使用本發明組合物的情況下,可得到厚度0.5至5微米的顏色層11。In order to manufacture a filter by using the colored photosensitive resin composition of the present invention, it is necessary to form a colored pattern. To this end, the above-mentioned colored photosensitive resin composition is subjected to a patterning treatment. Specifically, referring to FIG. 1, the color layer 11 formed of the colored photosensitive resin composition of the present invention is formed on the substrate 10. At this time, the type of the substrate 10 is not particularly limited, and may be the substrate of the filter itself, or a part of a part where the filter is located in a display device or the like. The substrate 10 may be a glass plate, a silicon wafer, a plastic plate such as Poly Ether Sulfone (PES), polycarbonate (Poly Carbonate, PC), or the like. That is, the substrate 10 may be a silicon (Si), silicon oxide (SiOx), or glass substrate, or may be a polymer substrate. As described above, in order to form the color layer 11 made of the colored photosensitive resin composition on the substrate 10, the colored photosensitive resin composition diluted with a solvent may be permeated by, for example, spin coating, slit spin coating, or slit coating. Coating methods such as coating, roll coating, spraying, and inkjet are applied to the substrate, and then volatile components such as solvents are volatilized. Thereby, a color layer 11 composed of a colored photosensitive resin composition is formed. The color layer 11 is composed of a solid component of the colored photosensitive resin composition and contains almost no volatile components. The thickness of the film surface is determined according to the coating conditions such as the viscosity of the composition, the concentration of the solid content, and the coating speed. When the composition of the present invention is used, a color layer 11 having a thickness of 0.5 to 5 microns can be obtained.

接著,參照第2圖,使基板10上之由著色感光性樹脂組合物形成的顏色層11曝露於光30(曝光)。為了曝光,例如,將上述顏色層11隔著光罩20以預定圖案用光30照射。此時,作為光30,通常使用紫外線的g線(波長:436奈米)、h線、i線(波長:365奈米)等。光30係依照光罩20的圖案通過。上述光罩20提供一遮光層,該遮光層在玻璃板的表面上以預定的圖案遮擋光線。光30會被遮光層遮擋。玻璃板上沒有提供遮光層的部分為透過光線的透光部。依照上述透光部的圖案,使上述顏色層11曝光。光30的照射量係根據所使用的著色感光性樹脂組合物進行適當選擇。Next, referring to FIG. 2, the color layer 11 made of the colored photosensitive resin composition on the substrate 10 is exposed to light 30 (exposure). For the exposure, for example, the color layer 11 is irradiated with light 30 in a predetermined pattern via a mask 20. At this time, as the light 30, g-line (wavelength: 436 nm), h-line, i-line (wavelength: 365 nm), etc. of ultraviolet rays are generally used. The light 30 passes through according to the pattern of the mask 20. The above-mentioned photomask 20 provides a light-shielding layer that blocks light in a predetermined pattern on the surface of the glass plate. The light 30 is blocked by the light shielding layer. The portion of the glass plate that is not provided with a light shielding layer is a light transmitting portion that transmits light. The color layer 11 is exposed in accordance with the pattern of the light transmitting portion. The irradiation amount of the light 30 is appropriately selected according to the coloring photosensitive resin composition used.

經上述光30照射的部分與沒有被光30照射的部分相比,溶解度顯著變小,二者的溶解度差異最大化,因此利用該差異來進行顯影操作。為了顯影,例如,使曝光後的著色感光性樹脂組合物層浸漬於顯影劑中。作為顯影劑,使用鹼化合物,例如碳酸鈉、氫氧化鈉、氫氧化鉀、碳酸鉀、四甲基氫氧化銨等的水溶液。參照第3圖,透過上述方式顯影,將形成於基板10之上的顏色層11中沒有被光30照射的光30未照射區域去除。與此相反,經光30照射的光30照射區域會殘留而構成著色圖案11R。顯影後,通常將上述層用水清洗並乾燥,得到預定的著色圖案11R。此外,乾燥後,還可進行加熱處理。經加熱處理而形成的著色圖案11R會發生固化,其機械強度提高。藉此能夠透過加熱處理來提高著色圖案11R的機械強度,因此較佳使用含有固化劑的著色感光性組合物。加熱溫度通常為180℃以上,較佳為200至250℃。The part irradiated with the light 30 has a significantly smaller solubility than the part not irradiated with the light 30, and the difference in solubility between the two is maximized. Therefore, the difference is used to perform the developing operation. For development, for example, the colored photosensitive resin composition layer after exposure is immersed in a developer. As the developer, an alkali compound such as an aqueous solution of sodium carbonate, sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, potassium carbonate, tetramethylammonium hydroxide, or the like is used. Referring to FIG. 3, the light 30 unirradiated area in the color layer 11 formed on the substrate 10 that is not irradiated with the light 30 is removed through the above-described development. In contrast, the light-irradiated area irradiated with the light 30 remains and forms the colored pattern 11R. After development, the above-mentioned layer is usually washed with water and dried to obtain a predetermined colored pattern 11R. After drying, heat treatment may be performed. The colored pattern 11R formed by the heat treatment is cured, and its mechanical strength is improved. Thereby, since the mechanical strength of the colored pattern 11R can be improved by heat treatment, it is preferable to use a colored photosensitive composition containing a curing agent. The heating temperature is usually 180 ° C or higher, and preferably 200 to 250 ° C.

<圖像顯示裝置><Image display device>

本發明的又另一方案的圖像顯示裝置係透過包含上述的濾光片,從而在製程上不會發生問題,因此具有產生較少缺陷的優點。上述圖像顯示裝置具體可舉出液晶顯示器(液晶顯示裝置;LCD)、有機EL顯示器(有機EL顯示裝置)、液晶投影儀、用於遊戲機的顯示裝置、行動電話等用於行動終端的顯示裝置、用於數碼相機的顯示裝置、用於車輛導航的顯示裝置等顯示裝置等,尤其適合彩色顯示裝置。The image display device according to still another aspect of the present invention is provided with the above-mentioned filter, so that no problem occurs in the manufacturing process, and therefore has the advantage of generating fewer defects. Specific examples of the image display device include a liquid crystal display (liquid crystal display device; LCD), an organic EL display (organic EL display device), a liquid crystal projector, a display device for a game machine, and a mobile phone, such as a mobile terminal. Devices, display devices for digital cameras, display devices such as display devices for vehicle navigation, and the like are particularly suitable for color display devices.

上述圖像顯示裝置可包含一般圖像顯示裝置可包含的其他構件,例如光源等發光裝置、導光板、含本發明濾光片的液晶顯示部等,本發明中對此並無限定。The image display device may include other components that a general image display device may include, such as a light emitting device such as a light source, a light guide plate, a liquid crystal display unit including the filter of the present invention, and the like is not limited in the present invention.

以下,為了幫助理解本發明,提供較佳實施例,對本領域技術人員而言顯而易見的是,下文描述之實施例僅為例示本發明,可在本發明範疇以及技術思想範圍內進行各種各樣的變更及修改,該等變更及修改當然亦屬於所附申請專利範圍請求項的範圍。在以下實施例及比較例中,只要無特別提及,則表示含量的「%」及「份」係以重量為基準。In the following, in order to help understand the present invention and provide preferred embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the embodiments described below are merely illustrative of the present invention, and can be variously performed within the scope of the present invention and the scope of technical ideas Changes and modifications. Of course, these changes and modifications also belong to the scope of the attached patent application scope. In the following examples and comparative examples, unless otherwise mentioned, the "%" and "parts" indicating content are based on weight.

實施例及比較例Examples and Comparative Examples

根據下表1之構成及含量進行混合,製造著色感光性樹脂組合物。Mixing was performed according to the composition and content of Table 1 below to produce a colored photosensitive resin composition.

[表1]
[Table 1]

[化學式9]
[Chemical Formula 9]

[化學式10]
[Chemical Formula 10]

[化學式11]
[Chemical Formula 11]

[化學式12]
[Chemical Formula 12]

[化學式13]
[Chemical Formula 13]

製造例:濾光片的製造Manufacturing example: manufacture of filters

將上述實施例及比較例中所製造的各個著色感光性樹脂組合物以旋塗法塗佈於玻璃基板上,然後放置於加熱板上,在100℃的溫度下維持3分鐘而形成薄膜。接著,在上述薄膜上放置具有1微米至50微米之線條/間隙圖案的試驗光罩,且在距離試驗光罩100微米處以紫外線照射。此時,紫外線光源係使用包含g、h、i線的1千瓦高壓汞燈,以50毫焦耳/平方公分(mJ/cm2 )的照度進行照射,沒有使用特別的光學過濾器。將上述經紫外線照射的薄膜在pH 10.5的KOH水溶液顯影溶液中浸漬1分鐘而進行顯影。使用蒸餾水將該覆有薄膜的玻璃板洗滌後,吹氮氣進行乾燥,並在220℃的加熱烘箱中加熱30分鐘,從而製造濾光片。上述所製造的濾光片的膜厚度為2.0微米。Each of the colored photosensitive resin compositions produced in the above examples and comparative examples was spin-coated on a glass substrate, then placed on a hot plate and maintained at 100 ° C. for 3 minutes to form a thin film. Next, a test mask having a line / gap pattern of 1 micrometer to 50 micrometers was placed on the above film, and ultraviolet rays were irradiated at a distance of 100 micrometers from the test mask. At this time, the ultraviolet light source was irradiated with a light source of 1 kW high-pressure mercury lamp including g, h, and i lines at an intensity of 50 mJ / cm 2 (mJ / cm 2 ), and no special optical filter was used. The thin film irradiated with the ultraviolet ray was immersed in a KOH aqueous solution developing solution at pH 10.5 for 1 minute to develop. This thin-film-coated glass plate was washed with distilled water, dried by blowing nitrogen gas, and heated in a heating oven at 220 ° C. for 30 minutes to manufacture a filter. The film thickness of the manufactured filter was 2.0 micrometers.

實驗例Experimental example 1.1. 圖案斜面(Pattern bevel tapertaper )形態)form

利用掃描式電子顯微鏡(SEM)測定上述製造例中於220℃加熱步驟之後的斜面的形態,依照第4圖所示對結果進行判斷,並將其結果記載於下表2中。The morphology of the inclined surface after the heating step at 220 ° C. in the above-mentioned manufacturing example was measured with a scanning electron microscope (SEM), and the results were judged according to FIG. 4, and the results are shown in Table 2 below.

實驗例Experimental example 2.2. 圖案線寬(靈敏度)的評價Evaluation of pattern line width (sensitivity)

使用掃描式電子顯微鏡(SEM)測定上述製造例中所形成的圖案的線寬。在所測定之圖案的線寬為至少等於光罩的線寬(100微米)的情況下,評價為因著色感光性樹脂組合物的靈敏度提高而使線寬擴大。此時,將所測定的線寬(微米)記載於下述表2中。The line width of the pattern formed in the above-mentioned Production Example was measured using a scanning electron microscope (SEM). When the line width of the measured pattern was at least equal to the line width (100 micrometers) of the photomask, it was evaluated that the line width was enlarged due to the increased sensitivity of the colored photosensitive resin composition. At this time, the measured line width (micrometer) is described in Table 2 below.

[表2]
[Table 2]

參照上述表2,可確認到,利用滿足本發明所有條件的實施例1至4的著色感光性樹脂組合物而製造的濾光片與至少不滿足本發明之任一條件的比較例1至4相比,靈敏度優異,且能夠以正斜面形態製造圖案的斜面形態。With reference to Table 2 above, it was confirmed that the filters manufactured using the colored photosensitive resin compositions of Examples 1 to 4 satisfying all the conditions of the present invention and Comparative Examples 1 to 4 that did not satisfy at least any one of the conditions of the present invention. In comparison, it has excellent sensitivity and can produce a bevel form of a pattern in the form of a bevel.

具體而言,不使用本發明所揭示之光聚合起始劑的比較例1及3的著色感光性樹脂組合物雖然能夠形成正斜面,但由於測得100微米以下的線寬,因此可確認為靈敏度不佳;不使用本發明所揭示之鹼溶性樹脂的比較例2及4的著色感光性樹脂組合物雖然具有100微米以上的線寬而具有充分的靈敏度,但可確認其存在形成反斜面的問題。Specifically, although the colored photosensitive resin compositions of Comparative Examples 1 and 3 not using the photopolymerization initiator disclosed in the present invention can form a positive slope, since the line width of 100 μm or less was measured, it was confirmed that The sensitivity is not good; the colored photosensitive resin compositions of Comparative Examples 2 and 4 that do not use the alkali-soluble resin disclosed in the present invention have a line width of 100 micrometers or more and have sufficient sensitivity, but the presence of problem.

10‧‧‧基板10‧‧‧ substrate

11‧‧‧顏色層 11‧‧‧ Color Layer

11R‧‧‧著色圖案 11R‧‧‧Coloring pattern

20‧‧‧光罩 20‧‧‧Mask

30‧‧‧光 30‧‧‧light

第1圖至第3圖係顯示濾光片之製造過程的圖。1 to 3 are diagrams showing a manufacturing process of the filter.

第4圖係顯示用於判斷圖案斜面形態的圖。Fig. 4 is a diagram showing the pattern of the slope of the pattern.

Claims (12)

一種著色感光性樹脂組合物,其特徵在於, 包含非反應性鹼溶性樹脂及光聚合起始劑(A), 該光聚合起始劑(A)包含一個分子內具有二個肟基的光聚合起始劑(a1)。A colored photosensitive resin composition, characterized in that: Contains non-reactive alkali-soluble resin and photopolymerization initiator (A), The photopolymerization initiator (A) includes a photopolymerization initiator (a1) having two oxime groups in one molecule. 如請求項1所述的著色感光性樹脂組合物,其中,該非反應性鹼溶性樹脂的玻璃轉化溫度Tg為0℃以下。The colored photosensitive resin composition according to claim 1, wherein the non-reactive alkali-soluble resin has a glass transition temperature Tg of 0 ° C or lower. 如請求項1所述的著色感光性樹脂組合物,其中,該非反應性鹼溶性樹脂在其分子內不含環氧基或不飽和雙鍵。The coloring photosensitive resin composition according to claim 1, wherein the non-reactive alkali-soluble resin does not contain an epoxy group or an unsaturated double bond in its molecule. 如請求項2所述的著色感光性樹脂組合物,其中,該非反應性鹼溶性樹脂包含10至50重量%的衍生自一化合物的重複單元,其中該化合物的均聚物的玻璃轉化溫度為0℃以下。The coloring photosensitive resin composition according to claim 2, wherein the non-reactive alkali-soluble resin contains 10 to 50% by weight of a repeating unit derived from a compound, wherein a glass transition temperature of a homopolymer of the compound is 0 Below ℃. 如請求項4所述的著色感光性樹脂組合物,其中,該化合物包含選自由丙烯酸乙酯、丙烯酸正丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-乙基己酯、丙烯酸正己酯、及(甲基)丙烯酸月桂酯組成之群組中的一種以上。The coloring photosensitive resin composition according to claim 4, wherein the compound is selected from the group consisting of ethyl acrylate, n-butyl acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl (meth) acrylate, n-hexyl acrylate, and (methyl ) More than one of the group consisting of lauryl acrylate. 如請求項1所述的著色感光性樹脂組合物,其中,該非反應性鹼溶性樹脂的重均分子量為3,000至12,000。The coloring photosensitive resin composition according to claim 1, wherein the non-reactive alkali-soluble resin has a weight average molecular weight of 3,000 to 12,000. 如請求項1所述的著色感光性樹脂組合物,其中,相對於包含該非反應性鹼溶性樹脂之該著色感光性樹脂組合物中的固體成分100重量份,該非反應性鹼溶性樹脂的含量為10至80重量份。The colored photosensitive resin composition according to claim 1, wherein the content of the non-reactive alkali-soluble resin is 100 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of solids in the colored photosensitive resin composition containing the non-reactive alkali-soluble resin. 10 to 80 parts by weight. 如請求項1所述的著色感光性樹脂組合物,其中,該光聚合起始劑a1的分子量為400至750。The coloring photosensitive resin composition according to claim 1, wherein the molecular weight of the photopolymerization initiator a1 is 400 to 750. 如請求項1所述的著色感光性樹脂組合物,其中,該著色感光性樹脂組合物進一步包含選自由著色劑、光聚合性化合物、該光聚合起始劑a1以外的光聚合起始劑a2、溶劑、及添加劑組成之群組中的一種以上。The colored photosensitive resin composition according to claim 1, wherein the colored photosensitive resin composition further comprises a photopolymerization initiator a2 selected from a coloring agent, a photopolymerizable compound, and the photopolymerization initiator a1. , Solvents, and additives. 如請求項1所述的著色感光性樹脂組合物,其中,該非反應性鹼溶性樹脂的酸值為20至200毫克KOH/公克。The coloring photosensitive resin composition according to claim 1, wherein the non-reactive alkali-soluble resin has an acid value of 20 to 200 mg KOH / g. 一種濾光片,其特徵在於,包含請求項1至10中任一項所述的著色感光性樹脂組合物。An optical filter comprising the coloring photosensitive resin composition according to any one of claims 1 to 10. 一種圖像顯示裝置,其特徵在於,包含請求項11所述的濾光片。An image display device includes the filter according to claim 11.
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