TW201914168A - Concentric common magnetoelectric device capable of increasing output power, enhancing power generation efficiency and increasing energy conversion efficiency - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a concentric common magnetoelectric device, which is composed of at least two magnetic column sets, at least one coil column set parallel to the magnetic column sets and disposed between the corresponding magnetic column sets, and at least one sensing switch set. The magnetic column set, composed of a first and a second magnet spaced by a magnetic gap, is magnetized along the moving direction. The coil column set is composed of at least one coil, and each of the coil members has a magnetizer, and the length of the magnetizer is a length of a magnetic member plus a magnetic gap. The side of the magnetizer corresponding to the end away from the moving direction is configured with a power supply coil connecting with the power source and an inductive coil connecting with the load, respectively. The sensing switch set may control if the power supply coil of the coil column set should supply the power or not. Thus, the present invention may achieve the purpose of completely increasing the rotational speed of the whole process and further increase the output power and the generated electric power, so as to enhance the energy conversion efficiency and fully utilize the structure.

Description

 Concentric electromagnetic device  

The invention belongs to the technical field of a magnetoelectric device, in particular to a concentric common electromagnetic device with simultaneous power generation and electric action, so as to achieve the purpose of full acceleration, thereby increasing output power and increasing power generation efficiency, thereby improving energy. Conversion efficiency.

Generally, whether the motor or the generator is usually operated by a magnetoelectric device, the magnetic group and the coil group which are two relatively movable bodies are respectively composed of a rotor and a stator, and the motor is taken as an example. The intermittent power supply is made into an electromagnet, and a magnetic force that repels and attracts relative to the magnetic group is generated, thereby driving the rotor to rotate at a high speed. As for the generator, the rotor is driven by an external force to rotate at a high speed, so that the coil group is generated by the magnetic flux cutting. However, in practical applications, there are some problems, such as when applied to the motor, affected by the coil group and the magnetic group configuration. The coil group is still cut by the rotating magnetic group, and the induced electromotive force is generated, so that the coil group needs a large input power to drive enough to cause unnecessary energy loss.

Another example is when applied to a generator, when the coil assembly is connected to the load to generate a current, the coil group is induced to magnetize into an electromagnet, and the magnetic stress phenomenon in the opposite motion direction is generated at both ends of the coil assembly and the magnetic group, and the magnetic stress is The direction of motion is reversed and magnetically resistive, so there is kinetic energy loss caused by proliferative magnetoresistance under load. Therefore, the operation rate of traditional power generation equipment is difficult to increase, which seriously affects the frequency of cutting, so the power generation efficiency is low, and its energy conversion rate is low. In view of this, the present inventors have intensively discussed the problems faced by the aforementioned existing magnetoelectric devices, and actively pursued solutions through years of research and development experience in related industries, and have succeeded in research and trials. A concentric common electromagnetic device has been developed, thereby overcoming the problem of low energy conversion rate and low structural utilization of existing magnetoelectric devices.

Therefore, the main function of the present invention is to provide a concentric common electromagnetic device, which can simultaneously have both an electric mode and a power generation mode, so that the structure can be fully utilized, further achieving the purpose of self-power generation, and self-sufficiency in energy.

In addition, a second primary object of the present invention is to provide a concentric common electromagnetic device capable of increasing magnetic assist and inertial forces while reducing the generation of magnetic resistance and thereby increasing the relative rotational speed.

Moreover, another main object of the present invention is to provide a concentric common electromagnetic device with an electric mode, which can reduce the induced electromotive force, achieve the purpose of inputting small driving power, and improve the output power thereof, thereby further improving the energy conversion efficiency thereof. .

Furthermore, another main object of the present invention is to provide a concentric common electromagnetic device having a power generation mode, which can increase the number and angle of cutting of magnetic lines of force, improve the utilization of magnetic force, and improve the performance of operation.

Based on this, the present invention mainly achieves the foregoing objects and effects by the following technical means, which are composed of two or more magnetic arrays, one or more coil arrays, and at least one inductive switch group. a composition in which a pair of parallel rows of magnets are arranged in a group of parallel coils, and the groups of magnetic columns and the groups of coils can be respectively defined as rotors or stators that can move relative to each other; and the magnetic column And the at least one first magnetic member and the at least one second magnetic member are formed by permanent magnets and arranged in a moving direction, and the lengths of the first and second magnetic members are equal, and the first The two magnetic members are magnetized in a parallel moving direction, and the opposite ends of the adjacent first or second magnetic members or the second and the magnetic members are adjacent to the same pole, and the adjacent first and second magnetic members or the first 2. A magnetic gap is respectively disposed between the magnetic members, and the ratio of the width of the magnetic gap to the length of the first and second magnetic members is 0.8 to 1.2:2, and the first and second magnetic members and the magnetic pair of the magnetic array are opposite. The gaps are opposite and opposite to the first and second magnetic members of the magnetic array The magnetic poles are in the same polarity; the coil assembly is composed of one or more coil members, each of the coil members has a magnet extending in a parallel movement direction, and the length of the magnet The length ratio of the first and second magnetic members is 2.8~3.2:2, and the conductive magnet is disposed on the side away from the end of the corresponding moving direction, and is provided with a power feeding coil connecting the power source and an inductive coil connecting the load, and the power feeding coil is further The length of the inductor coil and the length of the first and second magnetic members are 0.6~1:2, and wherein the distance between the opposite ends of the power supply coil and the inductor coil corresponds to the length of both ends of the first magnetic member or the second magnetic member; The sensing switch set is composed of at least one path switch, at least one circuit breaker, at least one path sensing element, and at least one circuit breaking sensing element, wherein the path switch is separately disposed on the relative movement of the first and second magnetic members. The direction enters the end portion, and the circuit breaker is disposed at a position away from the end portion of the first and second magnetic members, and the path sensing element is disposed on the power feeding coil. The moving direction leaves the end portion, and the breaking sensing element is disposed in the opposite direction of the feeding direction of the feeding coil; and when the path switch of the first and second magnetic members of the magnetic column group corresponds to the path sensing element of the feeding coil, the power source can be powered Power is supplied to the power feeding coil, and when the disconnecting switch of the first and second magnetic members corresponds to the disconnecting sensing element of the power feeding coil, the power supplied from the power supply to the power feeding coil is temporarily interrupted to form an intermittent power supply in the electric mode.

In summary, the present invention achieves the above-mentioned technical means, so that the concentric common electromagnetic device of the present invention can utilize the magnetic poles of the first and second magnetic members of the magnetic poles at both ends of the magnet of the coil member and the adjacent magnetic groups to be different. The sucking front magnetic assist or the back magnetic repulsion with the same polarity repels to form a double magnetic assist effect, and the coil component of the coil array is magnetized without excitation and no power generation, so that By the inertial motion of the magnetic array, the acceleration is continued without being hindered, so that the invention can achieve the purpose of increasing the rotational speed throughout the entire process, and can further improve the output power and the power generation; and in the electric mode, since the work is not generating electricity The area can reduce the induced electromotive force to achieve the purpose of inputting small driving power and increasing its output power. In the power generation mode, since it works in the power generation area, it can increase the number and angle of cutting of the magnetic lines, and improve the magnetic utilization rate. Further improving its energy conversion efficiency; and even more so, since the present invention can simultaneously have both an electric mode and a power generation mode, the structure is fully utilized, Step up to the purpose of self-generation, can further increase their added value, and can improve its economic efficiency.

The following is a description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and is described in detail with reference to the drawings, and the .

(10) ‧‧‧Magnetic group

(100)‧‧‧‧

(11)‧‧‧First magnetic parts

(12)‧‧‧Second magnetic parts

(15)‧‧‧ Magnetic gap

(30)‧‧‧ coil group

(300)‧‧‧Dry

(31)‧‧‧Circle parts

(32)‧‧‧ Magnets

(36)‧‧‧Power coil

(38)‧‧‧Inductance coil

(40)‧‧‧Induction switch set

(41)‧‧‧Path switch

(42) ‧‧‧Disconnect switch

(45)‧‧‧Path sensing elements

(46) ‧‧‧Disconnection sensing elements

(500)‧‧‧ shaft

Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of a preferred embodiment of the concentric coaxial electromagnetic device of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a perspective exploded view showing the concentric common electromagnetic device of the present invention in practical use.

3 and 4 are schematic views showing the operation of the preferred embodiment of the concentric common electromagnetic device of the present invention in the start-up electric mode.

Figures 5 and 6 are schematic views showing the operation of the preferred embodiment of the concentric common electromagnetic device of the present invention in the stop of the electric mode.

Fig. 7 is a schematic view showing the operation of the preferred embodiment of the concentric common electromagnetic device of the present invention for simultaneously stopping the electric mode and the power generation mode.

Figures 8 and 9 are schematic views showing the operation of the preferred embodiment of the concentric common electromagnetic device of the present invention for starting the electric mode under different magnetic poles.

Figs. 10 and 11 are views showing the operation of the preferred embodiment of the concentric common electromagnetic device of the present invention for stopping the electric mode under different magnetic poles.

Fig. 12 is a schematic view showing the operation of the preferred embodiment of the concentric common electromagnetic device of the present invention for simultaneously stopping the electric mode and the power generation mode under different magnetic poles.

Figure 13 is a block diagram showing another preferred embodiment of the concentric coaxial electromagnetic device of the present invention.

Figures 14 and 15 are schematic views showing the operation of another preferred embodiment of the concentric common electromagnetic device of the present invention in the start of the electric mode.

Figure 16 is a schematic view showing the operation of another preferred embodiment of the concentric coaxial electromagnetic device of the present invention in the stop electric mode.

17 and 18 are schematic views showing the operation of simultaneously stopping the electric mode and the power generation mode in another preferred embodiment of the concentric electromagnetic device of the present invention.

19 and 20 are schematic views showing the action of starting the electric mode under different magnetic poles in another preferred embodiment of the concentric common electromagnetic device of the present invention.

Figure 21 is a schematic view showing the operation of stopping the electric mode under different magnetic poles according to another preferred embodiment of the concentric common electromagnetic device of the present invention.

Fig. 22 is a schematic view showing the operation of simultaneously stopping the electric mode and the power generation mode under different magnetic poles in another preferred embodiment of the concentric common electromagnetic device of the present invention.

Figure 23 is a block diagram showing an embodiment of a disc matrix in a concentric common electromagnetic device of the present invention.

Figure 24 is a perspective exploded view of a disc matrix embodiment of the concentric common electromagnetic device of the present invention.

Figure 25 is a block diagram showing an embodiment of a ring matrix embodiment of a concentric common electromagnetic device of the present invention.

Figure 26 is a perspective exploded view of a ring matrix embodiment of the concentric common electromagnetic device of the present invention.

The present invention is a concentric common electromagnetic device, with reference to the specific embodiments of the invention and its components, as illustrated in the accompanying drawings, all of which relate to front and rear, left and right, top and bottom, upper and lower, and horizontal and vertical references. It is intended to facilitate the description, not to limit the invention, and to limit its components to any position or spatial orientation. The drawings and the dimensions specified in the specification can be varied in accordance with the design and needs of the specific embodiments of the present invention without departing from the scope of the invention.

The configuration of the concentric electromagnetic device of the present invention is as shown in Fig. 1, which is composed of two or more magnetic columns (10), one or more coil rows (30) and at least one. The inductive switch group (40) is configured, wherein the coil array group (30) is disposed between the opposite magnetic column groups (10), and each of the magnetic column groups (10) and each of the coil row groups (30) are parallel to each other. Further, the sets of magnetic columns (10) and the sets of coils (30) can be defined as a rotor or a stator, respectively, such that the sets of magnetic groups (10) can be synchronously linear with respect to the set of coils (30) or Rotating motion; as for the detailed configuration of the preferred embodiment of the concentric coaxial electromagnetic device of the present invention, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, the magnetic array (10) and the coil array (30) are respectively disposed at one motion a relative radius of the disk (100) and a static disk (300), and is provided for a shaft (500), and wherein the moving plate (100) of the magnetic array (10) is rotatable synchronously with the shaft (500), and The static disk (300) of the coil array (30) is relatively pivoted with the shaft (500), so that the magnetic array (10) can synchronously drive the shaft (500) to rotate in the electric mode, and in the power generation mode The shaft (500) can drive the magnetic array (10) The magnetic array (10) is formed by a permanent magnet and at least one first magnetic member (11) and at least one second magnetic member (12) are arranged at intervals in the moving direction. The lengths of the first and second magnetic members (11, 12) are equal, and the first and second magnetic members (11, 12) are magnetized in a parallel motion direction, and the adjacent first and second magnetic members are adjacent. (11, 12) or the opposite ends of the second and first magnetic members (12, 11) are adjacent to the same pole [for example, when the first magnetic member (11) is N pole, then the adjacent second magnetic member (12) is also When the N pole, or the first magnetic member (11) is the S pole, the adjacent second magnetic member (12) is the S pole], and the adjacent first and second magnetic members (11, 12) or the second a magnetic gap (15) between the magnetic members (12, 11), the width of the magnetic gap (15) and the length of the first and second magnetic members (11, 12) is 0.8 ~ 1.2: 2, the present The preferred embodiment of the invention is 1:2, and the first and second magnetic members (11, 12) and the magnetic gap (15) of the magnetic array (10) are opposite each other, and the relative magnetic column group (10) The opposite magnetic poles of the first and second magnetic members (11, 12) are in the same polarity; and the coil rows (30) Composed of one or more coil members (31) disposed on the stationary disk (300), each of the coil members (31) has a magnet (32) extending in a parallel moving direction, and the magnetizer (32) The length ratio of the length to the first and second magnetic members (11, 12) is 2.8~3.2:2, and the preferred embodiment of the present invention is 3:2, and wherein the magnetizer (32) leaves the end side in the corresponding moving direction. A power supply coil (36) connected to the power source and an inductor coil (38) connected to the load are further disposed, and the length of the power feeding coil (36) and the inductor coil (38) and the first and second magnetic members (11, 12) The length ratio is 0.6~1:2, and the preferred embodiment of the present invention is 1:2, and the distance between the different ends of the power supply coil (36) and the inductor coil (38) corresponds to the first and second magnetic members (11). And 12) the length of the two ends; as for the sensing switch group (40), the at least one path switch (41), the at least one circuit breaker (42), the at least one path sensing element (45), and the at least one open circuit sensing element ( 46), as shown in FIG. 1, the path switch (41) of the inductive switch group (40) is divided into the relative movement direction of the first and second magnetic members (11, 12) in the magnetic array (10). The end portion, and the disconnecting switch (42) is disposed in the magnetic array (10), the first and the second magnetic members (11, 12) are separated from the end portion in the relative movement direction, and the sensing switch group (40) is inductively coupled. The component (45) is disposed in the coil array (30), and the power supply coil (36) of each coil component (31) is separated from the end portion in the relative movement direction, and the disconnection sensing component (46) is disposed in the coil array (30). The feeding coil (36) of each coil member (31) enters the end portion with respect to the moving direction for the movement of the magnetic column group (10) relative to the coil row group (30) when the first and second magnetic members (11) 12) When the access switch (41) of the entry end corresponds to the path sensing element (45) of the coil (31) leaving the end of the coil (31) [as shown in Figures 3 and 8], the power can be supplied from the power source. The coil (36) causes the coil member (31) to magnetize to generate a magnetic assist effect, and when the first and second magnetic members (11, 12) leave the end, the disconnect switch (42) corresponds to the coil member (31) to the electric coil (36). When the disconnection sensing element (46) is terminated, as shown in Figs. 5 and 10, the power supply to the power supply coil (36) is temporarily interrupted, and the intermittent power supply in the electric mode is formed, and the inductive coil connected to the load is connected. (38) The inductance coil (38) of the coil member (31) can generate power due to the induced electromotive force by entering the magnetic gap (15) capable of magnetic line cutting; thereby, the group constitutes an electric mode and A concentric common electromagnetic device with a power generation mode and capable of accelerating throughout the process.

As for the preferred embodiment of the concentric common electromagnetic device of the present invention, when it is actually actuated, as shown in Figures 3 to 12, when the shaft (500) drives the magnetic array (10) on the moving plate (100) relatively static. The coil array (30) on the disk (300) moves at a high speed, and enters the sensing switch group on the end of the first magnetic member (11) or the second magnetic member (12) of the magnetic array (10) (40) The path switch (41) corresponds to the coil array (30) coil member (31) when the power coil (36) is away from the path sensing element (45) [as shown in Figures 3 and 8], the coil group (30) The power feeding coil (36) on each coil member (31) is in communication with a power source, so that the power feeding coil (36) is magnetized to be the same magnetic pole as the first magnetic member (11), for example, FIG. The power supply coil (36) is opposite to the S pole, the power supply coil (36) of Fig. 8 is N pole opposite, and the inductance coil (38) on each coil component (31) of the coil array (30) is In the magnetic gap (15), the magnetic flux cuts power generation and connects the load, so that the inductor coil (38) is magnetized to be the same magnetic pole as the first magnetic member (11), for example, the inductor coil (38) of FIG. 3 is N pole. In contrast, the inductor (38) of Figure 8 is S pole And, since the magnetizer (32) of the coil member (31) extends to the adjacent second magnetic member (12) [as shown in Fig. 3] or the first magnetic member (11) [as shown in Fig. 8] 】 the adjacent end, the magnetic pole is also extended to the adjacent end, and the other end of the magnet (32) of the coil member (31) with the magnetic pole and the adjacent second magnetic member (12) The magnetic poles of the first magnetic member (11) or the first magnetic member (11) are opposite poles, for example, the other end of the coil member (31) of FIG. 3 corresponds to the adjacent second magnetic pole. The N-pole magnetic pole of the member (12), and the other end S-pole magnetic pole of the coil member (31) of FIG. 8 corresponds to the S-pole magnetic pole of the adjacent first magnetic member (11), so that the coil member of the coil array (30) (31) Both ends can generate magnetic repulsive force after the first and second magnetic members (11, 12) of the magnetic array (10) are repulsion [as shown in Figures 4 and 9], which can improve the output power and increase Rotation speed; and the inductive switch group (40) of the first magnetic member (11) or the second magnetic member (12) in the relative movement direction of the magnetic column group (10) is disconnected from the switch (40) corresponding to the coil column When the group (30) coil member (31) is supplied to the disconnecting sensing element (46) at the end of the electric coil (36) [As shown in Figures 5 and 10], the power supply coil (36) on each coil member (31) of the coil array (30) is disconnected from the power supply, and the power supply coil (36) is bypassed due to the magnetic gap ( 15) The magnetic line cuts the induced electromotive force of the hyperplasia, and the feeding coil (36) is not magnetized without magnetic stress, and the inductive coil (38) connected to the load on each coil member (31) of the coil array (30) is still Inductive magnetization caused by magnetic flux (15) magnetic line cutting power generation, so that the inductor coil (38) is induced relative to the second magnetic member (12) [as shown in Fig. 6] or the first magnetic member (11) [such as the eleventh The figure shows a dissimilar magnetic pole. For example, the inductive coil (38) of Fig. 6 has an S pole at the exit end and an N pole at the entry end, and the exit end of the inductor coil (38) in Fig. 11 is an N pole and enters The end is an S pole, and the magnetic poles of the magnetic poles (32) of the coil member (31) are close to the magnetic poles of the first and second magnetic members (11, 12) of the magnetic array (10) before the opposite poles are attracted. Pulling magnetic assistance [as shown in Figures 6 and 11] can further increase the rotational speed and increase the cutting frequency; and the second magnetic member (12) or the first magnetic member adjacent to the magnetic array (10) ( 11) Complete with coil column group (3 0) The coil member (31) When the inductor coil (38) overlaps [as shown in Figs. 7 and 12], the inductor (38) connected to the load on the coil member (31) is located in the non-power generating region, and no magnetic line cutting is performed. Power generation, so that the inductor coil (38) is not magnetized due to the power generation load. At this time, the coil member (31) has no induced polarity at the two ends of the magnetizer (32), and the magnetic column group (10) can be used in the case of no magnetoresistance and dynamic loss. The inertial motion continues to operate, improving its energy conversion efficiency.

In another preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 13, the power supply coil (36) and the inductor on the magnetizer (32) of the coil assembly (31) of the coil assembly (30) are arranged. The length of the coil (38) is proportional to the length of the first and second magnetic members (11, 12) of 0.75:2. When the preferred embodiment is actually actuated, as shown in Figures 14 to 22, when the magnetic column group (10) moves at a high speed relative to the coil array (30), and is first in the magnetic column group (10) The inductive switch group (40) of the magnetic member (11) or the second magnetic member (12) is in the opposite direction of movement (40). The path switch (41) corresponds to the coil train (30) coil member (31) feed coil (36) When leaving the channel sensing element (45) at the end [as shown in Figures 14 and 19], the power feeding coil (36) on each coil member (31) of the coil row group (30) is in communication with the power source to make the power feeding coil ( 36) a magnetic member magnetized to be opposite to the same pole of the first magnetic member (11), for example, the power supply coil (36) of Fig. 14 is opposite to the S pole, and the power supply coil (36) of Fig. 19 is N pole opposite, and Since the inductive coil (38) on the coil member (31) of the coil array (30) and the magnetic flux in the magnetic gap (15) cut and generate electricity and connect the load, the inductor coil (38) is magnetized to be the first magnetic The magnetic component of the same pole (11), for example, the inductor coil (38) of Fig. 14 is N pole opposite, the inductor coil (38) of Fig. 19 is S pole opposite, and the magnetizer of the coil component (31) (32) extends to adjacent second magnetic (12) [as shown in Fig. 14] or the adjacent end of the first magnetic member (11) [as shown in Fig. 19], the magnetic poles are also extended to the adjacent ends, and the coil members are 31) The magnetic pole of the other end of the magnet (32) is opposite to the magnetic pole of the adjacent second magnetic member (12) [as shown in Fig. 14] or the first magnetic member (11) [as shown in Fig. 19] Opposite to the same pole, for example, the other end N pole of the coil member (31) of Fig. 14 corresponds to the N pole of the adjacent second magnetic member (12), and the other end S of the coil member (31) of Fig. 19 The magnetic poles correspond to the S pole poles of the adjacent first magnetic members (11), so that the coil members (31) of the coil array group (30) can be opposite to the first and second magnetic members (11, 12) of the magnetic array (10). The magnetic force is applied after the repulsion (as shown in Figures 15 and 20) to increase the output power and increase the rotational speed; and the first magnetic member (11) or the second magnetic body of the magnetic array (10) The relative movement direction of the member (12) is away from the inductive switch group (40) on the end of the switch (42) corresponding to the coil train (30) coil member (31) to the power supply coil (36) at the end of the open circuit sensing element (46) [As shown in Figures 16 and 21], the coils of the coil array (30) (31) The power supply coil (36) on the upper side is disconnected from the power source, and the power supply coil (36) is circumvented to cut the induced electromotive force due to the magnetic flux, and the power supply coil (36) is not magnetized without magnetic stress, and the coil row is The inductive coil (38) connected to the load on each coil member (31) of the group (30) is still magnetized by the magnetic line cutting power generation, so that the inductor coil (38) is induced relative to the second magnetic member (12). Figure 16 or the first magnetic member (11) [shown in Figure 21] is a different magnetic pole. For example, the inductor (38) of Figure 16 has an S-pole at the exit end and an N-pole at the entry end. The inductive coil (38) of Fig. 21 has an N-pole and an S-pole at the entry end, and the first and second magnetic poles and magnetic column groups (10) of the magnetizer (32) of the coil member (31) are first and second. The magnetic poles (11, 12) are close to each other, and the magnetic poles are attracted by the opposite poles (as shown in Figures 16 and 21), which can further increase the rotational speed and increase the cutting frequency; and in the magnetic array (10) When the adjacent second magnetic member (12) or the first magnetic member (11) completely overlaps the coil member (31) of the coil array (30) (as in Figures 17, 18 and 22) Show], then The coil (38) connected to the load on the coil member (31) is located in the non-power generating region, and no magnetic line cutting power is generated, so that the inductor coil (38) is not magnetized due to the power generation load, and the coil member (31) is magnetized (32). The two ends have no sense polarity, and the magnetic column group (10) can continue to operate with inertial motion in the absence of magnetoresistance and dynamic damage, improving its energy conversion efficiency.

Furthermore, another preferred embodiment of the present invention is shown in Figures 23 and 24, which is a concentric common electromagnetic device of a disc matrix, which is provided by at least three sub-distributed disks. The magnetic column group (10) of (100) and at least two coil arrays (30) disposed on the static disk (300) are alternately arranged, and the present invention is composed of three sets of magnetic columns (10) and two. The group coil group (30) is a main embodiment, and the magnetic column group (10) of each of the moving disks (100) and the coil row group (30) of each of the static disks (300) have a coaxial radius, and further The movable disk (100) of each magnetic array (10) and the static disk (300) of each of the coil arrays (30) can be respectively defined as a rotor or a stator for synchronously generating relative motion with each other, and each of the relatives The position of the coil member (31) of the coil array (30) corresponds to the first and second magnetic members (11, 12) of the magnetic array (10), which can be arranged in a misaligned manner, so that the magnetic arrays (10) can be sustained. The magnetic assisting action is pushed, and the positions of the coil members (31) of the opposite coil arrays (30) corresponding to the first and second magnetic members (11, 12) of the magnetic array (10) may also be aligned, so that The equal magnetic column group (10) can increase the magnetic assistance at the same time point.

Further, as shown in FIGS. 25 and 26, there is still another preferred embodiment of the present invention, which is a concentric common electromagnetic device of a ring matrix, which is composed of at least two magnetic column groups (10). The movable disk (100) and at least one static disk (300) having a coil array (30), and the present invention has two moving disks (100) and one static disk (300) as main embodiments. And the static disk (300) of each coil array (30) is disposed between the movable disks (100) of the two magnetic column groups (10), and each of the movable disks (100) is provided with at least two coaxial and different The phase of the radius is combined with the magnetic column group (10), and each of the static disks (300) is provided with at least two coaxial and different radii of phase coil groups (30), and coil groups of different radii (30) Corresponding to the magnetic column group (10) of the same radius, and further, the first magnetic members (11A, 11B) or the second magnetic members of the phase magnetic groups (10A, 10B) of the movable disk (100) Both ends of 12A, 12B) are correspondingly converged toward the axis, and both ends of the coil members (31A, 31B) of the phase coil group (30A, 30B) of each of the static disks (300) are also axially oriented. Corresponding to the convergence, and the position of the coil member (31) of each of the phase coil groups (30) corresponds to each The first and second magnetic members (11, 12) of the magnetic array (10) may be arranged in a misaligned manner, so that the magnetic arrays (10) can be pushed by the continuous magnetic assisting force, and the other combined coil groups The first and second magnetic members (11, 12) corresponding to the positions of the coil members (31) corresponding to the phase and magnetic arrays (10) may also be arranged in alignment so that the magnetic arrays (10) can Increase the magnetic assistance at the same point in time.

As can be seen from the above description, since the concentric common electromagnetic device of the present invention can utilize the magnetic poles of the coil member (31) and the first and second magnetic members (11, 12) of the magnetic column group (10). The magnetic poles that are close to each other are magnetically assisted or magnetically assisted after the same poles are repulsive, forming a double magnetic assistance effect, and the coil component (31) of the coil array (30) is in the power supply coil ( 36) and the inductor (38) is not inductively magnetized, the magnetic array (10) can continue to operate according to the inertial motion in the case of no magnetoresistance dynamic loss, so that the present invention can achieve the purpose of increasing the rotational speed throughout the process. The moving speed can be further increased; and when the power feeding coil (36) is in the electric mode of the non-power generating area, it can reduce the induced electromotive force, and can achieve the purpose of inputting small driving power and improving the output power thereof, and the inductor coil (38) In the power generation mode of the magnetic gap power generation zone, it can increase the number and angle of cutting of the magnetic lines of force, improve the magnetic utilization rate, and further improve the energy conversion efficiency; even more, the invention can simultaneously have both the electric mode and the power generation mode, so that the structure is sufficient Be exploited, Further reach the purpose of self-power generation.

In this way, it can be understood that the present invention is an excellent creation, in addition to effectively solving the problems faced by the practitioners, and greatly improving the efficiency, and the same or similar product creation or public use is not seen in the same technical field. At the same time, it has the effect of improving the efficiency. Therefore, the present invention has met the requirements for "novelty" and "progressiveness" of the invention patent, and is filed for patent application according to law.

Claims (9)

 A concentric common electromagnetic device consisting of two or more magnetic arrays, one or more coil arrays and at least one inductive switch group, wherein a parallel parallel magnetic column group is provided with a parallel a coil array group, wherein the magnetic column groups and the coil array groups are respectively defined as rotors or stators that can be synchronously moved relative to each other; and the magnetic arrays are at least one first magnetic field arranged at intervals along a moving direction. And the at least one second magnetic member is formed, and the lengths of the first and second magnetic members are equal, and the first and second magnetic members are magnetized in a parallel motion direction, and adjacent first and second magnetic members The opposite ends of the second or a magnetic member are adjacent to the same pole, and the adjacent first and second magnetic members or the second and the magnetic members respectively have a magnetic gap, and the width of the magnetic gap is first The length ratio of the two magnetic members is 0.8~1.2:2, and the first magnetic pole and the magnetic gap of the magnetic array are opposite, and the relative magnetic poles of the first and second magnetic members of the magnetic group are opposite. Corresponding to the same pole; the coil group described above is composed of one or more a coil member, each of the coil members has a magnet extending in a parallel movement direction, and the length of the magnetizer is 2.8~3.2:2 with respect to the length of the first and second magnetic members, and wherein the magnetizer corresponds to a power supply coil connecting the power source and an inductor coil connecting the load are disposed on the side away from the end of the movement direction, and the length of the power supply coil and the inductor coil and the length of the first and second magnetic members are 0.6~1:2. And wherein the distance between the opposite ends of the power supply coil and the inductor coil corresponds to the length of both ends of the first magnetic member or the second magnetic member; and the sensing switch group is composed of at least one path switch, at least one circuit breaker, at least one The path sensing component and the at least one disconnecting sensing component are configured, wherein the path switch is disposed in the opposite movement direction of the first and second magnetic members, and the circuit breaker is disposed in the relative movement direction of the first and second magnetic members. Leaving the end portion, the path sensing element is disposed apart from the end portion of the power feeding coil in the relative movement direction, and the breaking sensing element is disposed on the opposite side of the power feeding coil. To the end.    The concentric common electromagnetic device according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the magnetic column group and the coil array are respectively disposed on a relative radius of a movable disk and a static disk, and are provided for a shaft. And wherein the moving disk of the magnetic array group can rotate synchronously with the shaft, and the static disk of the coil group and the shaft are relatively pivoted.    The concentric electromagnetic device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the width of each of the magnetic gaps of the magnetic array is proportional to the length of the first and second magnetic members is 1:2.    The concentric electromagnetic device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the length of the magnet of the coil component of the coil array and the length of the first and second magnetic members is 3:2.    The concentric coaxial electromagnetic device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the length of the power supply coil and the inductor coil of the coil array is proportional to the length of the first and second magnetic members: 2.    The concentric common electromagnetic device according to any one of claims 2 to 2, wherein the concentric common electromagnetic device is a disc matrix structure, which is composed of at least three magnetic columns grouped on the moving disc and at least The two rows of coils arranged in the static disk are alternately arranged, and the magnetic column group of each of the moving disks and the coil row group of each of the static disks have a coaxial radius.    The concentric common electromagnetic device according to any one of claims 6 to 6, wherein the position of the coil component of the opposite coil array of the concentric electromagnetic device of the disc matrix structure corresponds to the first and second of the magnetic column group. The magnetic members may be arranged in a misaligned or aligned arrangement.    The concentric common electromagnetic device according to any one of claims 2 to 2, wherein the concentric common electromagnetic device is a ring matrix structure, which is composed of at least two moving disks with magnetic groups and at least a static disk provided with a coil array, and each of the coil arrays is disposed between the opposite two movable disks of the magnetic column group, and each of the movable disks is provided with at least two coaxial and different radii The phase is arranged in a magnetic column, and each of the static disks is provided with at least two coaxial and different radii of phase coil groups, and the coil rows of different radii are opposite to the magnetic column groups of the same radius.    The concentric common electromagnetic device according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the position of the coil component of the phase coil group of the concentric coaxial electromagnetic device of the ring matrix structure corresponds to the phase and magnetic column group The first and second magnetic members may be arranged in a misaligned or aligned manner.