TWM568556U - Concentric common electromagnetic power device - Google Patents

Concentric common electromagnetic power device Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM568556U
TWM568556U TW106212873U TW106212873U TWM568556U TW M568556 U TWM568556 U TW M568556U TW 106212873 U TW106212873 U TW 106212873U TW 106212873 U TW106212873 U TW 106212873U TW M568556 U TWM568556 U TW M568556U
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Taiwan
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magnetic
coil
group
members
electromagnetic device
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TW106212873U
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Chinese (zh)
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許永順
許名俊
許文毓
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宇生自然能源科技股份有限公司
宇生自然能源科技股份(香港)有限公司
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Priority to TW106212873U priority Critical patent/TWM568556U/en
Publication of TWM568556U publication Critical patent/TWM568556U/en

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Abstract

本創作係指一種同心共電磁電裝置,其係由至少二磁列組、至少一平行、且設於相對磁列組間之線圈列組及至少一感應開關組所組成,而該磁列組係由呈運動方向充磁、且具磁隙之第一、二磁性件所組成,另線圈列組係由至少一線圈件所組成,各該線圈件具有一導磁體,且導磁體之長度為一磁性件加一磁隙的長度,又該導磁體於對應運動方向離開端一側分設有一連結電源之給電線圈及一連結負載之電感線圈,而該感應開關組能控制線圈列組之給電線圈的給電與否,藉此,能達到全程增加轉動速度之目的,進一步的提高輸出動力及發出電力,以提升其能源轉換效率,並使結構充分被利用。 The present invention relates to a concentric common electromagnetic device comprising at least two magnetic columns, at least one parallel, and a plurality of inductive switch groups disposed between the opposing magnetic groups, and the magnetic column group The first and second magnetic members are magnetized in a moving direction and have a magnetic gap, and the other coil group is composed of at least one coil member, each of the coil members has a magnetizer, and the length of the magnetizer is a magnetic member is added with a length of a magnetic gap, and the conductive magnet is provided with a power supply coil connecting the power supply and an inductor connected to the load on the side away from the end of the corresponding moving direction, and the sensing switch group can control the power supply of the coil group Whether the coil is powered or not, thereby achieving the purpose of increasing the rotational speed throughout the entire process, further improving the output power and generating power, thereby improving the energy conversion efficiency and fully utilizing the structure.

Description

同心共電磁電裝置 Concentric electromagnetic device

本創作隸屬一種磁電裝置之技術領域,具體而言係指一種同時具發電及電動作用之同心共電磁電裝置,藉以讓達到全程加速之目的,以提高輸出動力,且增加發電效率,從而提高能源轉換效率。 This creation belongs to the technical field of a magnetoelectric device, specifically a concentric common electromagnetic device with both power generation and electric action, so as to achieve the purpose of full acceleration, to increase output power, and increase power generation efficiency, thereby improving energy Conversion efficiency.

按,一般不論是電動機或發電機通常係使用磁電裝置來作用,該主要係由兩可相對運動的磁組與線圈組分別做為轉子與定子所組成,以電動機為例,係透過對線圈組進行間歇性給電的方式使其成為電磁鐵,而能相對磁組產生相斥與相吸的磁作用力,從而驅動轉子高速旋轉。至於發電機則係透過外力驅動轉子高速轉動,使線圈組因磁力線切割而產生發電作用;但在實際應用上,存在有一些問題,例如應用在電動機時,受到其線圈組與磁組配置的影響,線圈組仍然會受到轉動中的磁組切割,而產生感應電動勢,使線圈組需要大的輸入電力才足以驅動,造成不必要的能源損耗。 Generally, whether the motor or the generator is usually operated by a magnetoelectric device, the magnetic group and the coil group which are two relatively movable bodies are respectively composed of a rotor and a stator, and the motor is taken as an example. The intermittent power supply is made into an electromagnet, and a magnetic force that repels and attracts relative to the magnetic group is generated, thereby driving the rotor to rotate at a high speed. As for the generator, the rotor is driven by an external force to rotate at a high speed, so that the coil group is generated by the magnetic flux cutting. However, in practical applications, there are some problems, such as when applied to the motor, affected by the coil group and the magnetic group configuration. The coil group is still cut by the rotating magnetic group, and the induced electromotive force is generated, so that the coil group needs a large input power to drive enough to cause unnecessary energy loss.

另如應用在發電機時,當線圈組接上負載產生電流後,會使線圈組感應磁化變成電磁鐵,而令線圈組兩端與磁組產生反運動方向之磁應力現象,其磁應力與運動方向係呈相反而呈 磁阻,因此在負載下會有增生磁阻所造成的動能損耗,故傳統發電裝置運轉速率難以提升,嚴重影響切割的頻率,故發電效能低,使其能源轉換率低落;有鑑於此,本創作人乃針對前述現有磁電裝置所面臨的問題深入探討,並藉由多年從事相關產業之研發經驗,積極尋求解決之道,經不斷努力的研究與試作,終於成功的開發出一種同心共電磁電裝置,藉以能克服現有磁電裝置之能源轉換率及結構利用率低落的問題。 Another example is when applied to a generator, when the coil assembly is connected to the load to generate a current, the coil group is induced to magnetize into an electromagnet, and the magnetic stress phenomenon in the opposite motion direction is generated at both ends of the coil assembly and the magnetic group, and the magnetic stress is The direction of motion is opposite Magnetoresistance, so there will be kinetic energy loss caused by proliferative magnetoresistance under load. Therefore, the operation rate of traditional power generation equipment is difficult to increase, which seriously affects the frequency of cutting, so the power generation efficiency is low, and its energy conversion rate is low. In view of this, this The creators have in-depth discussions on the problems faced by the aforementioned existing magnetoelectric devices, and actively pursued solutions through years of research and development experience in related industries. After continuous efforts in research and trials, they finally succeeded in developing a concentric electromagnetic motor. The device can overcome the problem of low energy conversion rate and structural utilization of the existing magnetoelectric device.

因此,本創作之主要目的係在提供一種同心共電磁電裝置,藉以能同時兼具電動模式及發電模式,使結構充分被利用,進一步可達自力發電之目的,以能源自主自給。 Therefore, the main purpose of this creation is to provide a concentric common electromagnetic device, which can simultaneously have both an electric mode and a power generation mode, so that the structure can be fully utilized, further achieving the purpose of self-power generation, and self-sufficiency in energy.

另,本創作之次一主要目的係在提供一種同心共電磁電裝置,其能增加磁助力及慣性力,而減少磁阻力的產生,進而提高相對轉速。 In addition, the second main objective of the present invention is to provide a concentric common electromagnetic device capable of increasing magnetic assist and inertial force, thereby reducing the generation of magnetic resistance and thereby increasing the relative rotational speed.

又,本創作之再一主要目的係在提供一種具電動模式之同心共電磁電裝置,其能降低感應電動勢,達到可輸入小驅動電力,而提高其輸出動力之目的,進一步提升其能源轉換效率。 Moreover, another main purpose of the present invention is to provide a concentric common electromagnetic device with an electric mode, which can reduce the induced electromotive force, achieve the purpose of inputting small driving power, and improve its output power, thereby further improving its energy conversion efficiency. .

再者,本創作之又一主要目的係在提供一種具發電模式之同心共電磁電裝置,其能增加磁力線的切割數量及角度,提高磁力利用率,並能提高運轉的效能。 Furthermore, another main object of the present invention is to provide a concentric common electromagnetic device with a power generation mode, which can increase the number and angle of cutting of magnetic lines of force, improve the utilization of magnetic force, and improve the performance of operation.

基於此,本創作主要係透過下列的技術手段,來實 現前述之目的及其功效,其係由二或二個以上之磁列組、一或一個以上之線圈列組及至少一感應開關組所組成,其中相對平行之磁列組間分設有一平行之線圈列組,又該等磁列組與該等線圈列組可被分別定義為可相對運動之轉子或定子;而所述之磁列組係由永久磁鐵製成、且沿運動方向間隔排列之至少一第一磁性件及至少一第二磁性件所組成,又該等第一、二磁性件的長度相等,且該等第一、二磁性件係呈平行運動方向充磁,又相鄰之第一、二磁性件或第二、一磁性件之相對端部為同極相鄰,且相鄰之第一、二磁性件或第二、一磁性件間分別具有一磁隙,該磁隙之寬度與第一、二磁性件的長度比例為0.8~1.2:2,再者相對之磁列組之第一、二磁性件及磁隙呈相對狀,且相對磁列組之第一、二磁性件的相對磁極呈同極相對狀;又所述之線圈列組係由一或一個以上之線圈件所組成,各該線圈件具有一以平行運動方向延伸之導磁體,且該導磁體之長度與第一、二磁性件的長度比例為2.8~3.2:2,又其中該導磁體於對應運動方向離開端一側分設有一連結電源之給電線圈及一連結負載之電感線圈,再者該給電線圈與該電感線圈之長度與第一、二磁性件的長度比例為0.6~1:2,且其中給電線圈與電感線圈的相異端部距離剛好對應第一磁性件或第二磁性件的兩端長度;至於,所述之感應開關組係由至少一通路開關、至少一斷路開關、至少一通路感應元件及至少一斷路感應元件所構成,其中該通路開關分設於前述第一、二磁性件相對運動方向進 入端端部,而斷路開關分設於前述第一、二磁性件相對運動方向離開端端部,另該通路感應元件分設於前述給電線圈相對運動方向離開端端部,而斷路感應元件分設於給電線圈相對運動方向進入端端部;而當磁列組第一、二磁性件之通路開關對應給電線圈之通路感應元件時,可以由電源提供電力予給電線圈,而當第一、二磁性件之斷路開關對應給電線圈之斷路感應元件時,則暫時中斷由電源提供電力予給電線圈,形成電動模式之間歇給電。 Based on this, this creation is mainly through the following technical means. The foregoing objects and effects thereof are composed of two or more magnetic arrays, one or more coil arrays, and at least one inductive switch group, wherein a parallel row of relatively parallel magnetic columns is provided. a group of coils, wherein the groups of magnetic groups and the groups of coils can be respectively defined as rotors or stators that can move relative to each other; and the groups of magnetic columns are made of permanent magnets and are arranged in the direction of motion. The at least one first magnetic member and the at least one second magnetic member are formed, and the lengths of the first and second magnetic members are equal, and the first and second magnetic members are magnetized in a parallel motion direction and adjacent The opposite ends of the first and second magnetic members or the second and the magnetic members are adjacent to the same pole, and a magnetic gap is respectively disposed between the adjacent first and second magnetic members or the second and the magnetic members. The ratio of the width of the gap to the length of the first and second magnetic members is 0.8 to 1.2:2, and the first, the second magnetic members and the magnetic gap of the magnetic array are opposite, and the first of the relative magnetic arrays is The opposite magnetic poles of the two magnetic members are in the same pole opposite shape; More than one coil member, each of the coil members has a magnet extending in a parallel movement direction, and the length of the magnetizer is 2.8~3.2:2 with respect to the length of the first and second magnetic members, and the guide The magnet is provided with a power supply coil connecting the power source and an inductor connected to the load on the exiting end side of the corresponding moving direction, and the length of the power feeding coil and the inductor coil and the length of the first and second magnetic members are 0.6~1. : 2, and wherein the distance between the opposite ends of the electric coil and the inductor coil corresponds to the length of both ends of the first magnetic member or the second magnetic member; wherein the sensing switch group is composed of at least one path switch and at least one circuit breaker The at least one path sensing element and the at least one circuit breaking sensing element are configured, wherein the path switch is disposed in the relative movement direction of the first and second magnetic members The end end portion, and the circuit breaker is disposed at a position away from the end portion of the first and second magnetic members, wherein the path sensing element is disposed at a direction away from the end of the feeding coil, and the breaking sensor element is divided into Provided in the opposite direction of movement of the power feeding coil into the end portion; and when the path switch of the first and second magnetic members of the magnetic column group corresponds to the path sensing element of the power feeding coil, the power supply can be supplied to the power feeding coil by the power source, and when the first and second When the disconnecting switch of the magnetic member corresponds to the disconnecting sensing element of the power feeding coil, the power supplied from the power supply to the power feeding coil is temporarily interrupted to form an intermittent power supply in the electric mode.

綜上,本創作透過前述技術手段的實現,使本創作之同心共電磁電裝置可以利用線圈件之導磁體兩端磁極與相接近之磁列組的第一、二磁性件之磁極呈異極相吸的前拉磁助力或呈同極相斥的後推磁助力,形成具有雙磁助之效,且該線圈列組之線圈件在不給電及不發電時不致激磁感應而磁化,如此可藉由磁列組的慣性運動作用持續進行加速而不受阻,使本創作能達到全程增加轉動速度之目的,可進一步的提高輸出動力及發出電力;且於電動模式時,由於其工作處於不發電區,能降低感應電動勢,達到可輸入小驅動電力,而提高其輸出動力之目的,而於發電模式時,由於其工作處於發電區,其能增加磁力線的切割數量及角度,提高磁力利用率,進一步提升其能源轉換效率;且更甚者由於本創作可以同時兼具電動模式及發電模式,使結構充分被利用,進一步可達自力發電之目的,進一步可提高其附加價值,而能增進其經濟效益。 In summary, the creation of the above-mentioned technical means enables the concentric common electromagnetic device of the present invention to utilize the magnetic poles of the first and second magnetic members of the magnetic poles at both ends of the magnets of the coil member and the adjacent magnetic arrays. The sucking front magnetic assist or the back magnetic repulsion with the same polarity repels to form a double magnetic assist effect, and the coil component of the coil array is magnetized without excitation and no power generation, so that By the inertial motion of the magnetic array, the acceleration is continued without being blocked, so that the creation can increase the rotational speed throughout the whole process, and the output power and the power can be further improved; and in the electric mode, since the work is not generating electricity The area can reduce the induced electromotive force to achieve the purpose of inputting small driving power and increasing its output power. In the power generation mode, since it works in the power generation area, it can increase the number and angle of cutting of the magnetic lines, and improve the magnetic utilization rate. Further improve its energy conversion efficiency; and even more so, because this creation can have both electric and power generation modes, the structure is fully utilized. Step up to the purpose of self-generation, can further increase their added value, and can improve its economic efficiency.

為使 貴審查委員能進一步了解本創作的構成、特徵及其他目的,以下乃舉本創作之若干較佳實施例,並配合圖式 詳細說明如後,同時讓熟悉該項技術領域者能夠具體實施。 In order to enable the review board to further understand the composition, characteristics and other purposes of the creation, the following are some of the preferred embodiments of the creation, together with the schema. The detailed description will be followed by the implementation of the technical field.

(10)‧‧‧磁列組 (10) ‧‧‧Magnetic group

(100)‧‧‧動盤 (100)‧‧‧‧

(11)‧‧‧第一磁性件 (11)‧‧‧First magnetic parts

(12)‧‧‧第二磁性件 (12)‧‧‧Second magnetic parts

(15)‧‧‧磁隙 (15)‧‧‧ Magnetic gap

(30)‧‧‧線圈列組 (30)‧‧‧ coil group

(300)‧‧‧靜盤 (300)‧‧‧Dry

(31)‧‧‧線圈件 (31)‧‧‧Circle parts

(32)‧‧‧導磁體 (32)‧‧‧ Magnets

(36)‧‧‧給電線圈 (36)‧‧‧Power coil

(38)‧‧‧電感線圈 (38)‧‧‧Inductance coil

(40)‧‧‧感應開關組 (40)‧‧‧Induction switch set

(41)‧‧‧通路開關 (41)‧‧‧Path switch

(42)‧‧‧斷路開關 (42) ‧‧‧Disconnect switch

(45)‧‧‧通路感應元件 (45)‧‧‧Path sensing elements

(46)‧‧‧斷路感應元件 (46) ‧‧‧Disconnection sensing elements

(500)‧‧‧軸桿 (500)‧‧‧ shaft

第1圖:係本創作同心共電磁電裝置較佳實施例之架構示意圖。 Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of a preferred embodiment of the present concentric coaxial electromagnetic device.

第2圖:係本創作同心共電磁電裝置於實際應用時之立體分解示意圖。 Fig. 2 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the concentric electromagnetic electric device of the present invention in practical application.

第3、4圖:係本創作同心共電磁電裝置較佳實施例於啟動電動模式之動作示意圖。 Figures 3 and 4 are schematic views of the operation of the preferred embodiment of the present concentric coaxial electromagnetic device in the start-up electric mode.

第5、6圖:係本創作同心共電磁電裝置較佳實施例於停止電動模式之動作示意圖。 Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 are schematic diagrams showing the operation of the preferred embodiment of the concentric electromagnetic device of the present invention in the stop of the electric mode.

第7圖:係本創作同心共電磁電裝置較佳實施例於同時停止電動模式與發電模式之動作示意圖。 Fig. 7 is a schematic view showing the operation of the preferred embodiment of the present concentric coaxial electromagnetic device for simultaneously stopping the electric mode and the power generation mode.

第8、9圖:係本創作同心共電磁電裝置較佳實施例於不同磁極下啟動電動模式之動作示意圖。 Figures 8 and 9 are diagrams showing the action of the preferred embodiment of the present concentric coaxial electromagnetic device to activate the electric mode under different magnetic poles.

第10、11圖:係本創作同心共電磁電裝置較佳實施例於不同磁極下停止電動模式之動作示意圖。 Fig. 10 and Fig. 11 are diagrams showing the action of the preferred embodiment of the present concentric coaxial electromagnetic device for stopping the electric mode under different magnetic poles.

第12圖:係本創作同心共電磁電裝置較佳實施例於不同磁極下同時停止電動模式與發電模式之動作示意圖。 Fig. 12 is a schematic view showing the operation of the preferred embodiment of the present concentric coaxial electromagnetic device for simultaneously stopping the electric mode and the power generation mode under different magnetic poles.

第13圖:係本創作同心共電磁電裝置另一較佳實施例之架構示意圖。 Figure 13 is a block diagram showing another preferred embodiment of the present concentric coaxial electromagnetic device.

第14、15圖:係本創作同心共電磁電裝置另一較佳實施例於啟動電動模式之動作示意圖。 Figures 14 and 15 are schematic views showing the action of another preferred embodiment of the present concentric coaxial electromagnetic device in starting the electric mode.

第16圖:係本創作同心共電磁電裝置另一較佳實施例於停 止電動模式之動作示意圖。 Figure 16: Another preferred embodiment of the present concentric coaxial electromagnetic device is stopped. Schematic diagram of the action of the electric mode.

第17、18圖:係本創作同心共電磁電裝置另一較佳實施例於同時停止電動模式與發電模式之動作示意圖。 Figures 17 and 18 are schematic views showing the operation of simultaneously stopping the electric mode and the power generating mode in another preferred embodiment of the present concentric coaxial electromagnetic device.

第19、20圖:係本創作同心共電磁電裝置另一較佳實施例於不同磁極下啟動電動模式之動作示意圖。 19 and 20 are schematic views showing the action of starting the electric mode under different magnetic poles in another preferred embodiment of the present concentric coaxial electromagnetic device.

第21圖:係本創作同心共電磁電裝置另一較佳實施例於不同磁極下停止電動模式之動作示意圖。 Fig. 21 is a schematic view showing the action of stopping the electric mode under different magnetic poles in another preferred embodiment of the present concentric coaxial electromagnetic device.

第22圖:係本創作同心共電磁電裝置另一較佳實施例於不同磁極下同時停止電動模式與發電模式之動作示意圖。 Fig. 22 is a schematic view showing the operation of simultaneously stopping the electric mode and the power generation mode under different magnetic poles in another preferred embodiment of the present concentric coaxial electromagnetic device.

第23圖:係本創作同心共電磁電裝置中盤式矩陣實施例之架構示意圖。 Fig. 23 is a schematic view showing the structure of a disc matrix embodiment in the present concentric coaxial electromagnetic device.

第24圖:係本創作同心共電磁電裝置中盤式矩陣實施例之立體分解示意圖。 Figure 24 is a perspective exploded view of a disc matrix embodiment of the present concentric coaxial electromagnetic device.

第25圖:係本創作同心共電磁電裝置中環式矩陣實施例之架構示意圖。 Figure 25: Schematic diagram of the architecture of the ring matrix in the present concentric coaxial electromagnetic device.

第26圖:係本創作同心共電磁電裝置中環式矩陣實施例之立體分解示意圖。 Figure 26 is a perspective exploded view of a ring matrix embodiment of the present concentric coaxial electromagnetic device.

本創作係一種同心共電磁電裝置,隨附圖例示之本創作的具體實施例及其構件中,所有關於前與後、左與右、頂部與底部、上部與下部、以及水平與垂直的參考,僅用於方便進行描述,並非限制本創作,亦非將其構件限制於任何位置或空間方向。圖式與說明書中所指定的尺寸,當可在不離開本創作之申請 專利範圍內,根據本創作之具體實施例的設計與需求而進行變化。 This creation is a concentric common electromagnetic device, with reference to the specific embodiment of the creation and its components, as illustrated in the accompanying drawings, all references to front and rear, left and right, top and bottom, upper and lower, and horizontal and vertical. , for convenience of description only, does not limit the creation, nor restricts its components to any position or space. The drawings and the dimensions specified in the instructions, if you can leave the application without this creation Within the scope of the patent, changes are made in accordance with the design and needs of the specific embodiments of the present invention.

而本創作之同心共電磁電裝置的構成,係如第1圖所示,其係由二或二個以上之磁列組(10)、一或一個以上之線圈列組(30)及至少一感應開關組(40)所組成,其中線圈列組(30)係設於相對之磁列組(10)間,且各該磁列組(10)與各該線圈列組(30)相互平行,又該等磁列組(10)與該等線圈列組(30)可被分別定義為作為轉子或定子,使該等磁列組(10)可同步相對該等線圈列組(30)線性或旋轉運動;至於本創作同心共電磁電裝置較佳實施例之詳細構成,則請參看第1、2圖所示,該等磁列組(10)及該線圈列組(30)分別設於一動盤(100)及一靜盤(300)之相對半徑,且供一軸桿(500)穿設,且其中磁列組(10)之動盤(100)可與軸桿(500)同步轉動、且線圈列組(30)之靜盤(300)與軸桿(500)呈相對樞轉,使電動模式時該磁列組(10)可同步帶動該軸桿(500)轉動,而發電模式時該軸桿(500)可以帶動該等磁列組(10)同步轉動;而該等磁列組(10)係由永久磁鐵製成、且沿運動方向間隔排列之至少一第一磁性件(11)及至少一第二磁性件(12)間隔排列而成,又該等第一、二磁性件(11、12)的長度相等,且該等第一、二磁性件(11、12)係呈平行運動方向充磁,又相鄰之第一、二磁性件(11、12)或第二、一磁性件(12、11)之相對端部為同極相鄰【例如第一磁性件(11)為N極時則相鄰第二磁性件(12)亦為N極、又或第一磁性件(11)為S極時則 相鄰第二磁性件(12)為S極】,且相鄰之第一、二磁性件(11、12)或第二、一磁性件(12、11)間分別具有一磁隙(15),該磁隙(15)之寬度與第一、二磁性件(11、12)的長度比例為0.8~1.2:2,本創作最佳實施例為1:2,再者相對之磁列組(10)之第一、二磁性件(11、12)及磁隙(15)呈相對狀,且相對磁列組(10)之第一、二磁性件(11、12)的相對磁極呈同極相對狀;又該等線圈列組(30)係由一或一個以上設於靜盤(300)之線圈件(31)所組成,各該線圈件(31)具有一以平行運動方向延伸之導磁體(32),且該導磁體(32)之長度與第一、二磁性件(11、12)的長度比例為2.8~3.2:2,本創作最佳實施例為3:2,又其中該導磁體(32)於對應運動方向離開端一側分設有一連結電源之給電線圈(36)及一連結負載之電感線圈(38),再者該給電線圈(36)與該電感線圈(38)之長度與第一、二磁性件(11、12)的長度比例為0.6~1:2,本創作最佳實施例為1:2,且其中給電線圈(36)與電感線圈(38)的相異端部距離剛好對應第一、二磁性件(11、12)的兩端長度;至於,該感應開關組(40)係由至少一通路開關(41)、至少一斷路開關(42)、至少一通路感應元件(45)及至少一斷路感應元件(46)所構成,如第1圖所示,該感應開關組(40)之通路開關(41)分設於磁列組(10)中第一、二磁性件(11、12)相對運動方向進入端端部,而斷路開關(42)分設於磁列組(10)中第一、二磁性件(11、12)相對運動方向離開端端部,另該感應開關組(40)之通路感應元件(45)分設於線圈 列組(30)中各該線圈件(31)之給電線圈(36)相對運動方向離開端端部,而斷路感應元件(46)分設於線圈列組(30)中各該線圈件(31)之給電線圈(36)相對運動方向進入端端部,用以磁列組(10)相對線圈列組(30)運動時,當第一、二磁性件(11、12)進入端之通路開關(41)對應線圈件(31)給電線圈(36)離開端之通路感應元件(45)時【如第3、8圖所示】,可以由電源提供電力予給電線圈(36),使線圈件(31)磁化產生磁助作用,而當第一、二磁性件(11、12)離開端之斷路開關(42)對應線圈件(31)給電線圈(36)進入端之斷路感應元件(46)時【如第5、10圖所示】,則暫時中斷由電源提供電力予給電線圈(36),形成電動模式之間歇給電,且連結負載之電感線圈(38)因跨入可進行磁力線切割之磁隙(15),而使線圈件(31)之電感線圈(38)能因感應電動勢而產生發電作用;藉此,組構成一兼具電動模式與發電模式、且能全程加速之同心共電磁電裝置者。 The composition of the concentric common electromagnetic device of the present invention is as shown in FIG. 1 , which is composed of two or more magnetic columns (10), one or more coil rows (30) and at least one. The inductive switch group (40) is configured, wherein the coil array group (30) is disposed between the opposite magnetic column groups (10), and each of the magnetic column groups (10) and each of the coil row groups (30) are parallel to each other. Further, the sets of magnetic columns (10) and the sets of coils (30) can be defined as a rotor or a stator, respectively, such that the sets of magnetic groups (10) can be synchronously linear with respect to the set of coils (30) or Rotating motion; as for the detailed configuration of the preferred embodiment of the present concentric electromagnetic device, please refer to Figures 1 and 2, the magnetic column group (10) and the coil group (30) are respectively arranged in a motion a relative radius of the disk (100) and a static disk (300), and is provided for a shaft (500), and wherein the moving plate (100) of the magnetic array (10) is rotatable synchronously with the shaft (500), and The static disk (300) of the coil array (30) is relatively pivoted with the shaft (500), so that the magnetic array (10) can synchronously drive the shaft (500) to rotate in the electric mode, and in the power generation mode The shaft (500) can drive the magnetic array (10) The magnetic array (10) is formed by a permanent magnet and at least one first magnetic member (11) and at least one second magnetic member (12) are arranged at intervals in the moving direction. The lengths of the first and second magnetic members (11, 12) are equal, and the first and second magnetic members (11, 12) are magnetized in a parallel motion direction, and the adjacent first and second magnetic members are adjacent. (11, 12) or the opposite ends of the second and first magnetic members (12, 11) are adjacent to the same pole [for example, when the first magnetic member (11) is N pole, then the adjacent second magnetic member (12) is also When the N pole, or the first magnetic member (11) is the S pole, The adjacent second magnetic member (12) is an S pole], and the adjacent first and second magnetic members (11, 12) or the second and the magnetic members (12, 11) respectively have a magnetic gap (15) The ratio of the width of the magnetic gap (15) to the length of the first and second magnetic members (11, 12) is 0.8 to 1.2:2, and the preferred embodiment of the present invention is 1:2, and the magnetic group is opposite ( 10) The first and second magnetic members (11, 12) and the magnetic gap (15) are opposite, and the relative magnetic poles of the first and second magnetic members (11, 12) of the magnetic array (10) are in the same polarity. And the coil array (30) is composed of one or more coil members (31) disposed on the static disk (300), each of the coil members (31) having a guide extending in a parallel motion direction. a magnet (32), and a length ratio of the length of the magnetizer (32) to the first and second magnetic members (11, 12) is 2.8 to 3.2:2, and the preferred embodiment of the present invention is 3:2, and wherein The conductive magnet (32) is provided with a power feeding coil (36) connected to the power source and an inductor coil (38) connected to the load, and the power feeding coil (36) and the inductor coil (38). The length of the first and second magnetic members (11, 12) is 0.6~1 2, the preferred embodiment of the present invention is 1:2, and wherein the distance between the opposite ends of the electric coil (36) and the inductor coil (38) corresponds to the length of both ends of the first and second magnetic members (11, 12); The inductive switch group (40) is composed of at least one path switch (41), at least one circuit breaker (42), at least one path sensing element (45) and at least one circuit breaking sensing element (46), as shown in FIG. As shown, the path switch (41) of the inductive switch group (40) is disposed in the magnetic column group (10), and the first and second magnetic members (11, 12) enter the end portion with respect to the moving direction, and the disconnect switch (42) The first and second magnetic members (11, 12) are respectively disposed in the magnetic array (10) away from the end portion in the relative movement direction, and the passage sensing element (45) of the inductive switch group (40) is disposed on the coil. The power feeding coils (36) of the coil members (31) in the column group (30) are separated from the end portions with respect to the moving direction, and the circuit breaking sensing members (46) are respectively disposed in the coil group (30) for each of the coil members (31). The feeding coil (36) enters the end portion with respect to the moving direction, and is used for the path switch of the first and second magnetic members (11, 12) when the magnetic column group (10) moves relative to the coil group (30). (41) When the coil member (31) is provided with the path sensing element (45) of the power supply coil (36) away from the terminal [as shown in Figures 3 and 8], the power supply can be supplied from the power supply to the power supply coil (36) to make the coil member (31) The magnetization generates a magnetic assisting effect, and the disconnecting switch (42) when the first and second magnetic members (11, 12) are at the exit end corresponds to the disconnecting sensing element (46) of the coiling member (31) of the feeding coil (36). When [as shown in Figures 5 and 10], the power supply to the power supply coil (36) is temporarily interrupted to form an intermittent power supply in the electric mode, and the inductive coil (38) connected to the load can be subjected to magnetic line cutting due to the penetration. a magnetic gap (15), so that the inductance coil (38) of the coil member (31) can generate electricity by the induced electromotive force; thereby, the group constitutes an electric mode and a power generation mode , And can accelerate the full electromagnetic power of the apparatus by the concentric co.

至於本創作同心共電磁電裝置較佳實施例於實際作動時,則係如第3~12圖所示,當軸桿(500)帶動動盤(100)上的磁列組(10)相對靜盤(300)上的線圈列組(30)高速運動,且於磁列組(10)之第一磁性件(11)或第二磁性件(12)的相對運動方向進入端上之感應開關組(40)通路開關(41)相對應該線圈列組(30)線圈件(31)給電線圈(36)離開端的通路感應元件(45)時【如第3、8圖所示】,該線圈列組(30)之各該線圈件(31)上的給電線圈(36)與電源連通,使給電線圈(36)被磁化呈與第一磁性件(11)同極相對之磁件,例如第3 圖之給電線圈(36)為S極相對、第8圖之給電線圈(36)為N極相對,另由於該線圈列組(30)之各該線圈件(31)上的電感線圈(38)與磁隙(15)中磁力線切割發電並連結負載,使電感線圈(38)被磁化呈與第一磁性件(11)同極相對之磁件,例如第3圖之電感線圈(38)為N極相對、第8圖之電感線圈(38)為S極相對,且由於線圈件(31)之導磁體(32)係延伸至相鄰第二磁性件(12)【如第3圖所示】或第一磁性件(11)【如第8圖所示】之相鄰端部,其磁極也會被延伸至相鄰端部,而令線圈件(31)之導磁體(32)另端磁極呈與該相鄰第二磁性件(12)【如第3圖所示】或第一磁性件(11)【如第8圖所示】之磁極呈同極相對,例如第3圖之線圈件(31)的另端N極磁極對應相鄰第二磁性件(12)之N極磁極、而第8圖之線圈件(31)的另端S極磁極對應相鄰第一磁性件(11)之S極磁極,使線圈列組(30)之線圈件(31)兩端可相對磁列組(10)之第一、二磁性件(11、12)產生相斥之後推磁助力【如第4、9圖所示】,可提高輸出動力、且增加轉動速度;而於磁列組(10)之第一磁性件(11)或第二磁性件(12)的相對運動方向離開端上之感應開關組(40)斷路開關(42)相對應該線圈列組(30)線圈件(31)給電線圈(36)進入端的斷路感應元件(46)時【如第5、10圖所示】,該線圈列組(30)之各該線圈件(31)上的給電線圈(36)與電源呈斷路狀,迴避給電線圈(36)將因磁隙(15)磁力線切割增生之感應電動勢,並使給電線圈(36)不致被磁化而無磁應力,而該線圈列組(30)之各該線圈件(31)上連接負載的電感線圈(38)仍 因磁隙(15)磁力線切割發電而感應磁化,使電感線圈(38)感應呈相對於第二磁性件(12)【如第6圖所示】或第一磁性件(11)【如第11圖所示】為相異磁極,例如第6圖之電感線圈(38)的離開端為S極、進入端為N極,而第11圖之電感線圈(38)的離開端為N極、進入端為S極,而令線圈件(31)之導磁體(32)兩端磁極與磁列組(10)之第一、二磁性件(11、12)相接近的磁極呈異極相吸之前拉磁助力【如第6、11圖所示】,可進一步的提高轉動速度、且增加切割頻率;且於磁列組(10)相鄰之第二磁性件(12)或第一磁性件(11)完全與線圈列組(30)之線圈件(31)電感線圈(38)重疊時【如第7、12圖所示】,則該線圈件(31)上連接負載的電感線圈(38)位於不發電區,無磁力線切割發電,使電感線圈(38)不致因發電負載而磁化,此時線圈件(31)導磁體(32)二端無感應極性,磁列組(10)可在無磁阻增生動損情形下以慣性運動作用持續進行運轉,提升其能源轉換效率。 As for the preferred embodiment of the present concentric coaxial electromagnetic device, when it is actually actuated, as shown in Figures 3 to 12, when the shaft (500) drives the magnetic array (10) on the moving plate (100) relatively static. The coil array (30) on the disk (300) moves at a high speed, and enters the sensing switch group on the end of the first magnetic member (11) or the second magnetic member (12) of the magnetic array (10) (40) The path switch (41) corresponds to the coil array (30) coil member (31) when the power coil (36) is away from the path sensing element (45) [as shown in Figures 3 and 8], the coil group (30) The power feeding coil (36) on each coil member (31) is in communication with a power source, such that the power feeding coil (36) is magnetized to be the same magnetic pole as the first magnetic member (11), for example, the third portion The power supply coil (36) of the figure is opposite to the S pole, the power supply coil (36) of Fig. 8 is N pole opposite, and the inductance coil (38) on each coil component (31) of the coil array (30). The magnetic flux is cut in the magnetic gap (15) to generate electricity and connected to the load, so that the inductor (38) is magnetized to the same magnetic pole as the first magnetic member (11). For example, the inductance coil (38) of FIG. 3 is N. In the opposite direction, the inductor coil (38) of Fig. 8 is S pole opposite, and since the magnetizer (32) of the coil member (31) extends to the adjacent second magnetic member (12) [as shown in Fig. 3] Or the adjacent ends of the first magnetic member (11) [as shown in Fig. 8], the magnetic poles are also extended to the adjacent ends, and the magnetic poles (32) of the coil member (31) are magnetically poled at the other end. The magnetic poles of the adjacent second magnetic member (12) [as shown in FIG. 3] or the first magnetic member (11) [as shown in FIG. 8] are opposite poles, for example, the coil member of FIG. The other end N pole magnetic pole of (31) corresponds to the N pole magnetic pole of the adjacent second magnetic member (12), and the other end S pole magnetic pole of the coil member (31) of Fig. 8 corresponds to the adjacent first magnetic member (11) The S pole magnetic pole enables the coil member (31) of the coil row group (30) to be opposite to the magnetic column group (10) The first and second magnetic members (11, 12) generate a magnetic repulsive force after repulsion [as shown in Figures 4 and 9], which can increase the output power and increase the rotational speed; and the first in the magnetic array (10) The relative movement direction of the magnetic member (11) or the second magnetic member (12) leaves the inductive switch group on the end (40). The disconnect switch (42) corresponds to the coil array (30) coil member (31) to the electric coil (36) When entering the open circuit sensing element (46) [as shown in Figures 5 and 10], the power supply coil (36) on each coil component (31) of the coil array (30) is disconnected from the power supply, avoiding power supply. The coil (36) will cut the induced electromotive force due to the magnetic flux (15) magnetic field lines, and the power feeding coil (36) will not be magnetized without magnetic stress, and the coil members (31) of the coil group (30) are on the coil member (31). The connected inductor (38) is still connected Inductive magnetization caused by magnetic flux (15) magnetic line cutting power generation, so that the inductor coil (38) is induced relative to the second magnetic member (12) [as shown in Fig. 6] or the first magnetic member (11) [such as the eleventh The figure shows a dissimilar magnetic pole. For example, the inductive coil (38) of Fig. 6 has an S pole at the exit end and an N pole at the entry end, and the exit end of the inductor coil (38) in Fig. 11 is an N pole and enters The end is an S pole, and the magnetic poles of the magnetic poles (32) of the coil member (31) are close to the magnetic poles of the first and second magnetic members (11, 12) of the magnetic array (10) before the opposite poles are attracted. Pulling magnetic assistance [as shown in Figures 6 and 11] can further increase the rotational speed and increase the cutting frequency; and the second magnetic member (12) or the first magnetic member adjacent to the magnetic array (10) ( 11) When it is completely overlapped with the coil component (31) of the coil array (30) (as shown in Figs. 7 and 12), the coil (31) is connected to the load inductor (38). Located in the non-power generation area, no magnetic line cutting power generation, so that the inductor coil (38) is not magnetized due to the power generation load. At this time, the coil member (31) has no induced polarity at the two ends of the magnet (32), and the magnetic column group (10) can be in the absence. In the case of magnetoresistance hyperactive damage The inertial motion continues to operate, improving its energy conversion efficiency.

又本創作另有一較佳實施例,其係如第13圖所示,其係令該等線圈列組(30)線圈件(31)之導磁體(32)上的給電線圈(36)與電感線圈(38)之長度與第一、二磁性件(11、12)的長度比例為0.75:2。而本較佳實施例於實際作動時,則係如第14~22圖所示,當磁列組(10)相對線圈列組(30)高速運動,且於磁列組(10)之第一磁性件(11)或第二磁性件(12)的相對運動方向進入端上之感應開關組(40)通路開關(41)相對應該線圈列組(30)線圈件(31)給電線圈(36)離開端的通路感應元件(45)時【如第14、19圖所示】,該線圈列組(30) 之各該線圈件(31)上的給電線圈(36)與電源連通,使給電線圈(36)被磁化呈與第一磁性件(11)同極相對之磁件,例如第14圖之給電線圈(36)為S極相對、第19圖之給電線圈(36)為N極相對,另由於該線圈列組(30)之各該線圈件(31)上的電感線圈(38)與磁隙(15)中磁力線切割發電並連結負載,使電感線圈(38)被磁化呈與第一磁性件(11)同極相對之磁件,例如第14圖之電感線圈(38)為N極相對、第19圖之電感線圈(38)為S極相對,且由於線圈件(31)之導磁體(32)係延伸至相鄰第二磁性件(12)【如第14圖所示】或第一磁性件(11)【如第19圖所示】之相鄰端部,其磁極也會被延伸至相鄰端部,而令線圈件(31)之導磁體(32)另端磁極呈與該相鄰第二磁性件(12)【如第14圖所示】或第一磁性件(11)【如第19圖所示】之磁極呈同極相對,例如第14圖之線圈件(31)的另端N極磁極對應相鄰第二磁性件(12)之N極磁極、而第19圖之線圈件(31)的另端S極磁極對應相鄰第一磁性件(11)之S極磁極,使線圈列組(30)之線圈件(31)兩端可相對磁列組(10)之第一、二磁性件(11、12)產生相斥之後推磁助力【如第15、20圖所示】,可供提高輸出動力、且增加轉動速度;而於磁列組(10)之第一磁性件(11)或第二磁性件(12)的相對運動方向離開端上之感應開關組(40)斷路開關(42)相對應該線圈列組(30)線圈件(31)給電線圈(36)進入端的斷路感應元件(46)時【如第16、21圖所示】,該線圈列組(30)之各該線圈件(31)上的給電線圈(36)與電源呈斷路狀,迴避給電線圈(36)將因磁力線切割增生之感應電動勢,並 使給電線圈(36)不致被磁化而無磁應力,而該線圈列組(30)之各該線圈件(31)上連接負載的電感線圈(38)仍因磁力線切割發電而感應磁化,使電感線圈(38)感應呈相對於第二磁性件(12)【如第16圖所示】或第一磁性件(11)【如第21圖所示】為相異磁極,例如第16圖之電感線圈(38)的離開端為S極、進入端為N極,而第21圖之電感線圈(38)的離開端為N極、進入端為S極,而令線圈件(31)之導磁體(32)兩端磁極與磁列組(10)之第一、二磁性件(11、12)相接近的磁極呈異極相吸之前拉磁助力【如第16、21圖所示】,可進一步的提高轉動速度、且增加切割頻率;且於磁列組(10)相鄰之第二磁性件(12)或第一磁性件(11)完全與線圈列組(30)之線圈件(31)電感線圈(38)重疊時【如第17、18及22圖所示】,則該線圈件(31)上連接負載的電感線圈(38)位於不發電區,無磁力線切割發電,使電感線圈(38)不致因發電負載而磁化,此時線圈件(31)導磁體(32)二端無感應極性,磁列組(10)可在無磁阻增生動損情形下以慣性運動作用持續進行運轉,提升其能源轉換效率。 Still another preferred embodiment of the present invention is as shown in Fig. 13, which is for energizing the power supply coil (36) and the inductor on the magnetizer (32) of the coil assembly (31) of the coil assembly (30). The length of the coil (38) is proportional to the length of the first and second magnetic members (11, 12) of 0.75:2. When the preferred embodiment is actually actuated, as shown in Figures 14 to 22, when the magnetic column group (10) moves at a high speed relative to the coil array (30), and is first in the magnetic column group (10) The inductive switch group (40) of the magnetic member (11) or the second magnetic member (12) is in the opposite direction of movement (40). The path switch (41) corresponds to the coil train (30) coil member (31) feed coil (36) When leaving the channel sensing element (45) [as shown in Figures 14 and 19], the coil column group (30) The power feeding coil (36) on each of the coil members (31) is in communication with a power source, so that the power feeding coil (36) is magnetized to a magnetic member opposite to the first magnetic member (11), for example, the power feeding coil of FIG. (36) is opposite to the S pole, the power supply coil (36) of Fig. 19 is N pole opposite, and the inductance coil (38) and the magnetic gap on the coil member (31) of the coil array (30) are 15) The medium magnetic force line cuts power generation and connects the load, so that the inductor coil (38) is magnetized to be the same magnetic pole as the first magnetic member (11), for example, the inductor coil (38) of Fig. 14 is N pole opposite, The inductor coil (38) of Fig. 19 is S pole opposite, and since the magnetizer (32) of the coil member (31) extends to the adjacent second magnetic member (12) [as shown in Fig. 14] or the first magnetic The adjacent end of the piece (11) [as shown in Fig. 19], the magnetic pole is also extended to the adjacent end portion, and the magnetic pole of the other end of the magnetizer (32) of the coil member (31) is opposite to the phase. The magnetic poles of the adjacent second magnetic member (12) [as shown in Fig. 14] or the first magnetic member (11) [as shown in Fig. 19] are opposite poles, for example, the coil member (31) of Fig. 14. The other end N pole is corresponding to the N pole of the adjacent second magnetic member (12) The other end S pole magnetic pole of the coil member (31) of Fig. 19 corresponds to the S pole magnetic pole of the adjacent first magnetic member (11), so that the coil members (31) of the coil array group (30) can be opposite magnetic columns. The first and second magnetic members (11, 12) of the group (10) generate a magnetic repulsive force after the repulsive [as shown in Figs. 15 and 20], which can be used to increase the output power and increase the rotational speed; (10) The first magnetic member (11) or the second magnetic member (12) has a relative movement direction away from the inductive switch group (40) of the disconnecting switch (42) corresponding to the coil array (30) coil member (31) When the power supply coil (36) enters the open-circuit sensing element (46) of the terminal [as shown in Figures 16 and 21], the power supply coil (36) and the power supply on each coil member (31) of the coil array (30) In the form of a broken path, the avoiding power supply coil (36) will cut the induced electromotive force due to the magnetic flux, and The power feeding coil (36) is not magnetized and has no magnetic stress, and the inductive coil (38) connected to the load on each coil member (31) of the coil array (30) is still magnetized by magnetic line cutting to induce magnetization, so that the inductor The coil (38) is inductively opposite to the second magnetic member (12) [as shown in Fig. 16] or the first magnetic member (11) [as shown in Fig. 21] is a different magnetic pole, such as the inductance of Fig. 16. The exit end of the coil (38) is an S pole, and the entrance end is an N pole, and the exit end of the inductor coil (38) of FIG. 21 is an N pole, and the entry end is an S pole, and the magnet of the coil component (31) is made. (32) The magnetic poles of the magnetic poles at both ends and the first and second magnetic members (11, 12) of the magnetic array (10) are magnetically assisted before the opposite poles are attracted [as shown in Figures 16 and 21]. Further increasing the rotational speed and increasing the cutting frequency; and the second magnetic member (12) or the first magnetic member (11) adjacent to the magnetic array (10) is completely coupled with the coil member of the coil array (30) (31) When the inductive coils (38) overlap [as shown in Figures 17, 18 and 22], the inductive coil (38) connected to the load on the coil member (31) is located in the non-power generating region, and no magnetic line cutting power is generated, so that the inductor coil (38) No cause The power generation load is magnetized. At this time, the coil member (31) has no induced polarity at the two ends of the magnetizer (32), and the magnetic column group (10) can continue to operate by inertial motion without the magnetoresistance and dynamic damage, thereby improving its energy. Conversion efficiency.

再者,本創作之另一較佳實施例,則係如第23、24圖所示,該實施例係呈盤式矩陣之同心共電磁電裝置,其係由至少三個分設於動盤(100)之磁列組(10)及至少二個分設於靜盤(300)之線圈列組(30)間隔交錯設置而成,而本創作係以三組磁列組(10)及二組線圈列組(30)為主要實施例,且各該動盤(100)之磁列組(10)與各該靜盤(300)之線圈列組(30)呈同軸半徑相對狀,再者各該磁列組(10)之動盤(100)與各 該線圈列組(30)之靜盤(300)可分別被定義為轉子或定子,供同步互相產生相對運動,再者各該相對線圈列組(30)之線圈件(31)位置對應磁列組(10)之第一、二磁性件(11、12)可呈錯位排列,使該等磁列組(10)能被持續的磁助力作用推動,另各該相對線圈列組(30)之線圈件(31)位置對應磁列組(10)之第一、二磁性件(11、12)亦可呈對位排列,使該等磁列組(10)能提高同一時間點之磁助力。 Furthermore, another preferred embodiment of the present invention is shown in Figures 23 and 24, which is a concentric common electromagnetic device of a disc matrix, which is provided by at least three sub-distributed disks. The magnetic column group (10) of (100) and the coil row group (30) of at least two of the static disk (300) are alternately arranged, and the creation system has three sets of magnetic columns (10) and two. The group coil group (30) is a main embodiment, and the magnetic column group (10) of each of the moving disks (100) and the coil row group (30) of each of the static disks (300) have a coaxial radius, and further Each of the magnetic array (10) of the moving disk (100) and each The static disks (300) of the coil array (30) can be respectively defined as a rotor or a stator for synchronously moving relative to each other, and the position of the coil member (31) of each of the opposing coil rows (30) is corresponding to the magnetic column. The first and second magnetic members (11, 12) of the group (10) may be arranged in a misalignment so that the magnetic arrays (10) can be pushed by the continuous magnetic assisting force, and the opposing pairs of coils (30) The first and second magnetic members (11, 12) of the coil member (31) corresponding to the magnetic array (10) may also be aligned, so that the magnetic array (10) can improve the magnetic assistance at the same time point.

又,如第25、26圖所示,則係本創作之再一較佳實施例,該實施例係呈環式矩陣之同心共電磁電裝置,其係由至少二個具磁列組(10)之動盤(100)及至少一個具線圈列組(30)之靜盤(300)所構成,而本創作係以二個動盤(100)及一個靜盤(300)為主要實施例,且各該線圈列組(30)之靜盤(300)設於相對二磁列組(10)之動盤(100)間,又各該動盤(100)上設有至少二同軸、且不同半徑之相併磁列組(10),而各該靜盤(300)上設有至少二同軸、且不同半徑之相併線圈列組(30),且各不同半徑之線圈列組(30)與同半徑之磁列組(10)呈相對狀,再者各該動盤(100)之相併磁列組(10A、10B)的第一磁性件(11A、11B)或第二磁性件(12A、12B)的兩端向軸心呈相對應收束,且各該靜盤(300)之相併線圈列組(30A、30B)的線圈件(31A、31B)的兩端亦向軸心呈相對應收束,再者各該相併線圈列組(30)之線圈件(31)位置對應各該相併磁列組(10)之第一、二磁性件(11、12)可呈錯位排列,使該等磁列組(10)能被持續的磁助力作用推動,另各該相併線圈列組(30)之線圈件(31)位置對應各該相併磁列組(10)之第一、二磁性 件(11、12)亦可呈對位排列,使該等磁列組(10)能提高同一時間點之磁助力。 Moreover, as shown in Figures 25 and 26, a further preferred embodiment of the present invention is a concentric coaxial electromagnetic device of a ring matrix, which is composed of at least two magnetic columns (10). The movable disk (100) and at least one static disk (300) having a coil array (30), and the present invention uses two moving disks (100) and one static disk (300) as main embodiments. And the static disk (300) of each coil array (30) is disposed between the movable disks (100) of the two magnetic column groups (10), and each of the movable disks (100) is provided with at least two coaxial and different The phase of the radius is combined with the magnetic column group (10), and each of the static disks (300) is provided with at least two coaxial and different radii of phase coil groups (30), and coil groups of different radii (30) Corresponding to the magnetic column group (10) of the same radius, and further, the first magnetic members (11A, 11B) or the second magnetic members of the phase magnetic groups (10A, 10B) of the movable disk (100) Both ends of 12A, 12B) are correspondingly converged toward the axis, and both ends of the coil members (31A, 31B) of the phase coil group (30A, 30B) of each of the static disks (300) are also axially oriented. Corresponding to the convergence, and the position of the coil member (31) of each of the phase coil groups (30) corresponds to each The first and second magnetic members (11, 12) of the magnetic array (10) may be arranged in a misaligned manner, so that the magnetic arrays (10) can be pushed by the continuous magnetic assisting force, and the other combined coil groups The position of the coil member (31) of (30) corresponds to the first and second magnetic properties of each phase and magnetic column group (10) The pieces (11, 12) may also be arranged in alignment such that the magnetic arrays (10) can increase the magnetic assistance at the same point in time.

經由上述的說明可知,由於本創作之同心共電磁電裝置可以利用線圈件(31)之導磁體(32)兩端磁極與磁列組(10)的第一、二磁性件(11、12)相接近之磁極呈異極相吸之前拉磁助力或呈同極相斥之後推磁助力,形成具有雙磁助之效,且該線圈列組(30)之線圈件(31)在給電線圈(36)及電感線圈(38)不感應磁化的狀態下,磁列組(10)在無磁阻動損情形下可依慣性運動作用持續進行運轉,使本創作能達到全程增加轉動速度之目的,可進一步的提高運動速率;且給電線圈(36)於不發電區的電動模式時,其能降低感應電動勢,達到可輸入小驅動電力,而提高其輸出動力之目的,而電感線圈(38)於磁隙發電區的發電模式時,其能增加磁力線的切割數量及角度,提高磁力利用率,進一步提升其能源轉換效率;更甚者由於本創作可以同時兼具電動模式及發電模式,使結構充分被利用,進一步可達自力發電之目的。 According to the above description, since the concentric common electromagnetic device of the present invention can utilize the first and second magnetic members (11, 12) of the magnetic poles and the magnetic column group (10) at both ends of the magnetizer (32) of the coil member (31). The magnetic poles that are close to each other are magnetically assisted or magnetically assisted after the same poles are repulsive, forming a double magnetic assistance effect, and the coil component (31) of the coil array (30) is in the power supply coil ( 36) In the state where the induction coil (38) is not magnetized, the magnetic array (10) can continue to operate according to the inertial motion in the case of no magnetoresistance dynamic loss, so that the creation can achieve the purpose of increasing the rotation speed throughout the process. The moving speed can be further increased; and when the power feeding coil (36) is in the electric mode of the non-power generating area, it can reduce the induced electromotive force, and can achieve the purpose of inputting small driving power and improving the output power thereof, and the inductor coil (38) In the power generation mode of the magnetic gap power generation zone, it can increase the number and angle of cutting of magnetic lines of force, improve the utilization rate of magnetic force, and further improve the energy conversion efficiency; even more, the creation can simultaneously have both the electric mode and the power generation mode, so that the structure is sufficient. Be exploited, Further reach the purpose of self-power generation.

藉此,可以理解到本創作為一創意極佳之創作,除了有效解決習式者所面臨的問題,更大幅增進功效,且在相同的技術領域中未見相同或近似的產品創作或公開使用,同時具有功效的增進,故本創作已符合新型專利有關「新穎性」與「進步性」的要件,乃依法提出申請新型專利。 In this way, it can be understood that this creation is an excellent creation. In addition to effectively solving the problems faced by the practitioners, the effect is greatly enhanced, and the same or similar product creation or public use is not seen in the same technical field. At the same time, it has the effect of improving the efficiency. Therefore, this creation has met the requirements of "newness" and "progressiveness" of the new patent, and is applying for a new type of patent according to law.

Claims (9)

一種同心共電磁電裝置,其係由二或二個以上之磁列組、一或一個以上之線圈列組及至少一感應開關組所組成,其中相對平行之磁列組間分設有一平行之線圈列組,又該等磁列組與該等線圈列組可被分別定義為可同步相對運動之轉子或定子;而所述之磁列組係由沿運動方向間隔排列之至少一第一磁性件及至少一第二磁性件所組成,又該等第一、二磁性件的長度相等,且該等第一、二磁性件係呈平行運動方向充磁,又相鄰之第一、二磁性件或第二、一磁性件之相對端部為同極相鄰,且相鄰之第一、二磁性件或第二、一磁性件間分別具有一磁隙,該磁隙之寬度與第一、二磁性件的長度比例為0.8~1.2:2,再者相對之磁列組之第一、二磁性件及磁隙呈相對狀,且相對磁列組之第一、二磁性件的相對磁極呈同極相對狀;又所述之線圈列組係由一或一個以上之線圈件所組成,各該線圈件具有一以平行運動方向延伸之導磁體,且該導磁體之長度與第一、二磁性件的長度比例為2.8~3.2:2,又其中該導磁體於對應運動方向離開端一側分設有一連結電源之給電線圈及一連結負載之電感線圈,再者該給電線圈與該電感線圈之長度與第一、二磁性件的長度比例為0.6~1:2,且其中給電線圈與電感線圈的相異端部距離剛好對應第一磁性件或第二磁性件的兩端長度; 至於,所述之感應開關組係由至少一通路開關、至少一斷路開關、至少一通路感應元件及至少一斷路感應元件所構成,其中該通路開關分設於前述第一、二磁性件相對運動方向進入端端部,而斷路開關分設於前述第一、二磁性件相對運動方向離開端端部,另該通路感應元件分設於前述給電線圈相對運動方向離開端端部,而斷路感應元件分設於給電線圈相對運動方向進入端端部。 A concentric common electromagnetic device consisting of two or more magnetic arrays, one or more coil arrays and at least one inductive switch group, wherein a parallel parallel magnetic column group is provided with a parallel a coil array group, wherein the magnetic column groups and the coil array groups are respectively defined as rotors or stators that can be synchronously moved relative to each other; and the magnetic arrays are at least one first magnetic field arranged at intervals along a moving direction. And the at least one second magnetic member is formed, and the lengths of the first and second magnetic members are equal, and the first and second magnetic members are magnetized in a parallel motion direction, and adjacent first and second magnetic members The opposite ends of the second or a magnetic member are adjacent to the same pole, and the adjacent first and second magnetic members or the second and the magnetic members respectively have a magnetic gap, and the width of the magnetic gap is first The length ratio of the two magnetic members is 0.8~1.2:2, and the first magnetic pole and the magnetic gap of the magnetic array are opposite, and the relative magnetic poles of the first and second magnetic members of the magnetic group are opposite. Corresponding to the same pole; the coil group described above is composed of one or more a coil member, each of the coil members has a magnet extending in a parallel movement direction, and the length of the magnetizer is 2.8~3.2:2 with respect to the length of the first and second magnetic members, and wherein the magnetizer corresponds to a power supply coil connecting the power source and an inductor coil connecting the load are disposed on the side away from the end of the movement direction, and the length of the power supply coil and the inductor coil and the length of the first and second magnetic members are 0.6~1:2. Wherein the distance between the opposite ends of the power supply coil and the induction coil corresponds to the length of both ends of the first magnetic member or the second magnetic member; The sensing switch set is composed of at least one path switch, at least one circuit breaker, at least one path sensing element, and at least one circuit breaking sensing element, wherein the path switch is separately disposed on the relative movement of the first and second magnetic members. The direction enters the end portion, and the disconnecting switch is disposed at a position away from the end portion of the first and second magnetic members, and the path sensing element is disposed at a direction away from the end of the feeding coil, and the breaking sensing element It is divided into the end portion of the feeding coil in the relative movement direction. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之同心共電磁電裝置,其中該磁列組及該線圈列組分別設於一動盤及一靜盤之相對半徑,並供一軸桿穿設,且其中磁列組之動盤可與軸桿同步轉動、且線圈列組之靜盤與軸桿呈相對樞轉。 The concentric common electromagnetic device according to claim 1, wherein the magnetic column group and the coil array are respectively disposed on a relative radius of a moving plate and a static disk, and are provided for a shaft, and wherein the magnetic column The movable plate of the group can rotate synchronously with the shaft, and the static plate of the coil group and the shaft are relatively pivoted. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之同心共電磁電裝置,其中該磁列組之各該磁隙的寬度與第一、二磁性件的長度比例為1:2。 The concentric common electromagnetic device according to claim 1, wherein a width of each of the magnetic gaps of the magnetic array is proportional to a length of the first and second magnetic members of 1:2. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之同心共電磁電裝置,其中該線圈列組之線圈件導磁體之長度與第一、二磁性件的長度比例為3:2。 The concentric common electromagnetic device according to claim 1, wherein the length of the magnet of the coil component of the coil group and the length of the first and second magnetic members is 3:2. 如申請專利範圍第1或3或4項所述之同心共電磁電裝置,其中該線圈列組之給電線圈與電感線圈之長度與第一、二磁性件的長度比例為1:2。 The concentric common electromagnetic device according to claim 1 or 3 or 4, wherein the length of the power supply coil and the inductor coil of the coil array is proportional to the length of the first and second magnetic members is 1:2. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之同心共電磁電裝置,其中該同心共電磁電裝置為盤式矩陣結構,其係由至少三個分設於動盤之磁列組及至少二個分設於靜盤之線圈列組間隔交錯設置而成,且各該動盤之磁列組與各該靜盤之線圈列組呈同軸半徑相對狀。 The concentric common electromagnetic device according to claim 2, wherein the concentric common electromagnetic device is a disc matrix structure, which is composed of at least three magnetic arrays and at least two sub-distributions arranged on the movable disc. The coil arrays of the static disks are alternately arranged, and the magnetic arrays of the movable disks and the coil rows of the static disks are coaxially opposed to each other. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之同心共電磁電裝置,其中該盤式矩陣結構之同心共電磁電裝置的相對線圈列組之線圈件位置對應磁列組之第一、二磁性件可呈錯位排列或對位排列。 The concentric common electromagnetic device according to claim 6, wherein the position of the coil component of the opposite coil array of the concentric electromagnetic device of the disc matrix structure corresponds to the first and second magnetic members of the magnetic array Misaligned or aligned. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之同心共電磁電裝置,其中該同心共電磁電裝置為環式矩陣結構,其係由至少二個分設有磁列組之動盤及至少一個設有線圈列組之靜盤所組成,且各該線圈列組之靜盤設於各該磁列組之相對二動盤間,又各該動盤上設有至少二同軸、且不同半徑之相併磁列組,而各該靜盤上設有至少二同軸、且不同半徑之相併線圈列組,且各不同半徑之線圈列組與同半徑之磁列組呈相對狀。 The concentric common electromagnetic device according to claim 2, wherein the concentric common electromagnetic device is a ring matrix structure, which is composed of at least two moving disks with magnetic groups and at least one coil. The static disk of the column group is composed, and the static disks of each of the coil rows are disposed between the opposite two movable disks of the magnetic column group, and each of the movable disks is provided with at least two coaxial and magnetic phases of different radii. The column group, and each of the static disks is provided with at least two coaxial and different radii of phase coil groups, and the coil rows of different radii are opposite to the magnetic column groups of the same radius. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之同心共電磁電裝置,其中該環式矩陣結構之同心共電磁電裝置的相併線圈列組之線圈件位置對應相併磁列組之第一、二磁性件可呈錯位排列或對位排列。 The concentric common electromagnetic device according to claim 8, wherein the position of the coil component of the phase coil group of the concentric coaxial electromagnetic device of the ring matrix structure corresponds to the first and second magnetic phases of the phase and magnetic column group. Pieces can be arranged in a misaligned or aligned position.
TW106212873U 2017-08-30 2017-08-30 Concentric common electromagnetic power device TWM568556U (en)

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