WO2019041148A1

WO2019041148A1 - Concentric common-battery electromagnetic device

Info

Publication number: WO2019041148A1
Application number: PCT/CN2017/099552
Authority: WO
Inventors: 许永顺; 许名俊; 许文毓
Original assignee: 宇生自然能源科技股份有限公司; 宇生自然能源科技股份（香港）有限公司; 宇生自然能源科技股份（新加坡）有限公司
Priority date: 2017-08-30
Filing date: 2017-08-30
Publication date: 2019-03-07

Abstract

A concentric common-battery electromagnetic device, which consists of at least two magnetic column groups (10), at least one coil column group (30) provided parallel and between the opposite magnetic column groups (10), and at least one inductive switch group (40). The magnetic column groups (10) consist of first and second magnetic elements (11 and 12) magnetizing in the direction of motion and provided with a magnetic gap (15). The coil column group (30) consists of at least one coil element (31). Each coil element (31) is provided with a magnetic conductor (32). The length of the magnetic conductor (32) is the length of either magnetic element (11 and 12) plus that of one magnetic gap (15). Moreover, the magnetic conductor (32) is provided at a departing extremity side corresponding to the direction of motion with an electricity supplying coil (36) connected to a power supply and an inductor coil (38) connected to a load. The inductive switch group (40) is capable of controlling whether electricity is supplied by the electricity supplying coil (36) of the coil column group (30) or not. As such, the goal of increasing the rotational speed throughout an entire process is achieved, thus further increasing output power and generated electricity, increasing the energy conversion efficiency, and allowing the structure to be fully utilized.

Description

Concentric electromagnetic device

技术领域Technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of a magnetoelectric device, in particular to a concentric common electromagnetic device having both power generation and electric action.

背景技术Background technique

Generally, whether the motor or the generator is usually operated by a magnetoelectric device, the magnetic group and the coil group which are relatively movable are respectively composed of a rotor and a stator, and the motor is taken as an example, and the coil group is intermittently The mode of power supply makes it an electromagnet, and can generate a magnetic force that repels and attracts relative to the magnetic group, thereby driving the rotor to rotate at a high speed. As for the generator, the rotor is driven to rotate at a high speed by an external force, so that the coil group generates power by cutting the magnetic lines;

However, in practical applications, there are some problems. For example, when applied to a motor, it is affected by the configuration of its coil group and magnetic group. The coil group is still cut by the magnetic group in rotation, and the induced electromotive force is generated, so that the coil group needs to be large. The input power is sufficient to drive, causing unnecessary energy loss.

Another example is when applied to a generator, when the coil assembly is connected to the load to generate a current, the coil group is induced to magnetize into an electromagnet, and the magnetic stress phenomenon in the opposite direction of motion is generated at both ends of the coil assembly and the magnetic group, and the magnetic stress is generated. It is opposite to the direction of motion and is magnetically resistive. Therefore, under the load, there will be kinetic energy loss caused by proliferative magnetoresistance. Therefore, the operation rate of the traditional power generation device is difficult to increase, which seriously affects the frequency of cutting, so the power generation efficiency is low, and the energy conversion rate is made. low;

In view of this, the present inventors have intensively discussed the problems faced by the aforementioned existing magnetoelectric devices, and actively pursued solutions through years of research and development experience in related industries, and finally succeeded in research and trials. The development of a concentric common electromagnetic device can overcome the problem of low energy conversion rate and structural utilization of existing magnetoelectric devices.

发明内容Summary of the invention

The main object of the present invention is to provide a concentric common electromagnetic device, which can simultaneously have both an electric mode and a power generation mode, so that the structure can be fully utilized, further achieving the purpose of self-power generation, and self-sufficiency of energy.

A second primary object of the present invention is to provide a concentric common electromagnetic device capable of increasing magnetic assist and inertial forces while reducing the generation of magnetic resistance and thereby increasing the relative rotational speed.

A further main object of the present invention is to provide a concentric common electromagnetic device with an electric mode, which can reduce the induced electromotive force, achieve the purpose of inputting small driving power, and improve its output power, thereby further improving its energy conversion efficiency.

Another main object of the present invention is to provide a concentric common electromagnetic device having a power generation mode, which can increase the number and angle of cutting of magnetic lines of force, improve the utilization of magnetic force, and improve the performance of operation.

Based on this, the present invention achieves the above objects mainly by the following technical means.

A concentric common electromagnetic device consisting of two or more magnetic arrays, one or more coil arrays and at least one inductive switch group, wherein a parallel parallel magnetic column group is provided with a parallel a coil array group, the magnetic column group and the coil array group may be respectively defined as a rotor or a stator that can be synchronously moved relative to each other; and the magnetic column group is at least one first magnetic member that is spaced apart in a moving direction and Forming at least one second magnetic member, the first and second magnetic members are of equal length, and the first and second magnetic members are magnetized in a parallel motion direction, and the adjacent first and second magnetic members or the second The opposite ends of a magnetic member are adjacent to the same pole, and the adjacent first and second magnetic members or the second and the magnetic members respectively have a magnetic gap, and the width of the magnetic gap is different from that of the first and second magnetic members. The length ratio is 0.8 to 1.2:2, and the first and second magnetic members and the magnetic gap of the opposite magnetic array are opposite, and the relative magnetic poles of the first and second magnetic members of the magnetic array are opposite poles; The coil array is composed of one or more coil members, each line The ring member has a magnetizer extending in a parallel movement direction, and the length of the magnetizer is 2.8-3.2:2 with respect to the length of the first and second magnetic members, wherein the magnetizer is disposed at a side away from the end in the corresponding movement direction. a power feeding coil connected to the power source and an inductor connected to the load, the length of the power feeding coil and the inductor coil being proportional to the length of the first and second magnetic members is 0.6 to 1:2, and the phase of the power feeding coil and the inductor coil The different end portion distance corresponds to the length of both ends of the first magnetic member or the second magnetic member; the inductive switch group is composed of at least one path switch, at least one circuit breaker, at least one path sensing element and at least one circuit breaking sensing element, The path switch is disposed at an end of the first and second magnetic members at the inward end of the moving direction, and the circuit breaker is disposed at an end of the first and second magnetic members at a distance from the opposite end of the moving direction, and the path sensing element is disposed on the power feeding coil The direction of relative movement leaves the end of the end, and the breaking sensing element is disposed at the end of the feeding end of the feeding coil in the direction of relative movement.

Further, the magnetic array and the coil array are respectively disposed on a relative radius of a movable disc and a static disc, and a shaft is disposed in the magnetic array and the coil array, and the moving disc and the shaft of the magnetic array Synchronous rotation, and the static disk of the coil array is relatively pivoted with the shaft.

Further, the ratio of the width of each of the magnetic gaps of the magnetic array to the length of the first and second magnetic members is 1:2.

Further, the length of the magnetizer of the coil member and the length of the first and second magnetic members are 3:2.

Further, the length of the power feeding coil and the inductor coil of the coil array group and the length ratio of the first and second magnetic members are 1:2.

Further, the concentric common electromagnetic device is a disc-type matrix structure, which is formed by interlacing at least three magnetic column groups respectively disposed on the movable disk and at least two coil rows arranged on the static disk, and each moving disk is arranged. The magnetic column group and the coil row group of each static disk have a coaxial radius.

Further, the positions of the coil members of the pair of coil rows correspond to the arrangement of the first and second magnetic members of the magnetic column group in a misaligned or aligned arrangement.

Further, the concentric electromagnetic device is a ring matrix structure, which is composed of at least two moving disks each having a magnetic column group and at least one static disk provided with a coil group, and the coils of each coil group are arranged. Between each of the two movable disks of each magnetic column group, each moving disk is provided with at least two coaxial and magnetic groups of different radii, and each static disk is provided with at least two coaxial and different radii. The groups of adjacent coils are arranged, and the groups of coils of different radii are opposite to the group of magnetic columns of the same radius.

Further, the positions of the coil members of the phase-and-close coil group correspond to the first and second magnetic members of the phase-and-magnetic array, which are arranged in a misaligned or aligned manner.

After the above technical means, when the path switch of the first and second magnetic members of the magnetic array group corresponds to the path sensing element of the power feeding coil, the power supply can be supplied from the power supply to the power feeding coil, and when the first and second magnetic members are disconnected Corresponding to the disconnection sensing element of the power supply coil, the power supply to the power supply coil is temporarily interrupted to form an intermittent power supply in the electric mode, and the present invention utilizes the magnetic poles of the magnetic poles of the coil member and the magnetic pole groups adjacent to each other. The magnetic poles of the first and second magnetic members are anterior magnetic attraction assisted by the opposite poles or the back magnetic force assisted by the same poles, forming a double magnetic assist effect, and the coil components of the coil array are not energized and When the power is not generated, the magnetization is not induced by the excitation, so that the acceleration can be accelerated without being hindered by the inertial motion of the magnetic array, so that the present invention can achieve the purpose of increasing the rotational speed throughout the entire process, and can further improve the output power and the power generation; In the electric mode, since the work is in the non-power generation area, the induced electromotive force can be reduced, and the small driving power can be input to increase the output power, and the power generation mode is adopted. Because its work is in the power generation area, it can increase the number and angle of cutting of magnetic lines of force, improve the utilization of magnetic force, and further improve its energy conversion efficiency; and even more, the invention can simultaneously have both electric mode and power generation mode, so that the structure is sufficient It can be used to further achieve the purpose of self-power generation, which can further enhance its added value and enhance its economic benefits.

附图说明DRAWINGS

1 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of a concentric common electromagnetic device according to the present invention.

2 is a perspective exploded view of the concentric common electromagnetic device of the present invention in practical application.

3 and FIG. 4 are schematic diagrams showing the operation of the preferred embodiment of the concentric common electromagnetic device of the present invention in the start-up electric mode.

5 and FIG. 6 are schematic diagrams showing the operation of the preferred embodiment of the concentric common electromagnetic device of the present invention in the stop electric mode.

FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the operation of the preferred embodiment of the concentric common electromagnetic device of the present invention for simultaneously stopping the electric mode and the power generation mode.

8 and FIG. 9 are schematic diagrams showing the operation of the preferred embodiment of the concentric common electromagnetic device according to the present invention for starting the electric mode under different magnetic poles.

10 and FIG. 11 are schematic diagrams showing the operation of the preferred embodiment of the concentric common electromagnetic device of the present invention for stopping the electric mode under different magnetic poles.

FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of the operation of the preferred embodiment of the concentric common electromagnetic device of the present invention for simultaneously stopping the electric mode and the power generation mode under different magnetic poles.

FIG. 13 is a schematic structural view of another preferred embodiment of a concentric common electromagnetic device according to the present invention.

14 and FIG. 15 are schematic diagrams showing the operation of another preferred embodiment of the concentric common electromagnetic device of the present invention in the start-up electric mode.

Figure 16 is a schematic view showing the operation of the other embodiment of the concentric common electromagnetic device of the present invention in the stop electric mode.

17 and FIG. 18 are schematic diagrams showing the operation of simultaneously stopping the electric mode and the power generation mode according to another preferred embodiment of the concentric common electromagnetic device of the present invention.

19 and FIG. 20 are schematic diagrams showing the action of starting the electric mode under different magnetic poles according to another preferred embodiment of the concentric common electromagnetic device of the present invention.

FIG. 21 is a schematic view showing the operation of stopping the electric mode under different magnetic poles according to another preferred embodiment of the concentric common electromagnetic device of the present invention.

FIG. 22 is a schematic diagram showing the operation of simultaneously stopping the electric mode and the power generation mode under different magnetic poles according to another preferred embodiment of the concentric common electromagnetic device of the present invention.

FIG. 23 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a disc matrix in a concentric common electromagnetic device according to the present invention.

Figure 24 is a perspective exploded view of an embodiment of a disc matrix in a concentric common electromagnetic device of the present invention.

FIG. 25 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a ring matrix in a concentric common electromagnetic device according to the present invention.

Figure 26 is a perspective exploded view of an embodiment of a ring matrix in a concentric common electromagnetic device of the present invention.

【符号说明】【Symbol Description】

10, 10A, 10B magnetic column group 100 moving plate

11, 11A, 11B first magnetic member 12, 12A, 12B second magnetic member

15 magnetic gap 30, 30A, 30B coil column group

300 static plate 31, 31A, 31B coil parts

32 magnetizer 36 to the electric coil

38 inductor coil 40 inductive switch group

41 path switch 42 circuit breaker

45-channel sensing element 46 open circuit sensing element

500

Shaft.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

The following detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention are intended to

The present invention is a concentric common electromagnetic device, and the specific embodiments of the present invention and its components, as illustrated in the accompanying drawings, all relate to front and rear, left and right, top and bottom, upper and lower, and horizontal and vertical. Reference is made merely to facilitate the description, not to limit the invention, and to limit its components to any position or spatial orientation. The drawings and the dimensions specified in the specification can be varied in accordance with the design and needs of the specific embodiments of the present invention without departing from the scope of the invention.

The configuration of the concentric coaxial electromagnetic device of the present invention is as shown in FIG. 1 , which is composed of two or more magnetic arrays 10 , one or more coil arrays 30 and at least one inductive switch group 40 . The coil array group 30 is disposed between the opposite magnetic column groups 10, and each of the magnetic column groups 10 and the respective coil row groups 30 are parallel to each other, and the magnetic column group 10 and the coil array group 30 can be respectively defined as As a rotor or a stator, the magnetic array 10 can be linearly or rotationally moved relative to the coil array 30;

As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the magnetic array 10 and the coil array 30 are respectively disposed on a movable disk 100 and a static disk 300. The relative radius is provided for a shaft 500, and wherein the movable plate 100 of the magnetic array 10 is rotatable in synchronization with the shaft 500, and the static disk 300 of the coil assembly 30 and the shaft 500 are relatively pivoted, so that In the electric mode, the magnetic array 10 can synchronously drive the shaft 500 to rotate, and in the generating mode, the shaft 500 can drive the magnetic array 10 to rotate synchronously;

The magnetic array 10 is formed by a permanent magnet and spaced apart from each other by at least one first magnetic member 11 and at least one second magnetic member 12 arranged in a moving direction, and the first and second magnetic members are further arranged. 11 and 12 are equal in length, and the first and second magnetic members 11 and 12 are magnetized in a parallel moving direction, and the adjacent first and second magnetic members 11 and 12 or the second and second magnetic members 12 and 11 are The opposite ends are adjacent to the same pole [for example, when the first magnetic member 11 is N pole, then the adjacent second magnetic member 12 is also N pole, or when the first magnetic member 11 is S pole, then the adjacent second magnetic member 12 is an S pole], and adjacent first and second magnetic members 11, 12 or a second magnetic member 12, 11 respectively have a magnetic gap 15, the width of the magnetic gap 15 and the first and second magnetic members 11 and 12 have a length ratio of 0.8 to 1.2:2, and the preferred embodiment of the present invention is 1:2, and the first and second magnetic members 11, 12 and the magnetic gap 15 of the opposite magnetic array 10 are opposite. And the relative magnetic poles of the first and second magnetic members 11 and 12 of the magnetic group 10 are opposite poles;

Further, the coil array 30 is composed of one or more coil members 31 provided on the stationary disk 300. Each coil member 31 has a magnetizer 32 extending in a parallel moving direction, and the length of the magnetizer 32 is first. The length ratio of the two magnetic members 11 and 12 is 2.8 to 3.2:2, and the preferred embodiment of the present invention is 3:2. Further, the conductive magnet 32 is provided with a power supply coil connected to the power supply at the exiting end side corresponding to the moving direction. 36 and a load-connected inductor 38, wherein the length of the feed coil 36 and the inductor 38 is proportional to the length of the first and second magnetic members 11, 12 is 0.6 to 1:2, in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Is 1:2, and wherein the distance between the opposite ends of the electric coil 36 and the inductor 38 just corresponds to the length of both ends of the first and second magnetic members 11, 12;

The inductive switch group 40 is composed of at least one path switch 41, at least one circuit breaker 42, at least one path sensing element 45, and at least one open circuit sensing element 46. As shown in FIG. 1, the inductive switch group 40 has a path. The switch 41 is disposed at an end of the magnetic array 10 in which the first and second magnetic members 11 and 12 are opposite to each other in the moving direction, and the disconnecting switch 42 is disposed in the magnetic array 10 to leave the first and second magnetic members 11 and 12 in a relative movement direction. The end of the end, the path sensing element 45 of the inductive switch group 40 is disposed at an end of the coil assembly 31 of the coil assembly 30 opposite to the moving direction of the coil 36, and the disconnecting sensing element 46 is disposed in the coil array 30. The feeding coil 36 of each coil member 31 enters the end of the end with respect to the moving direction, and when the magnetic column group 10 moves relative to the coil row group 30, when the first and second magnetic members 11 and 12 enter the end, the path switch 41 corresponds to the coil member. When the power feeding coil 36 leaves the path sensing element 45 of the terminal [as shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 8], the power source can be supplied with power to the power feeding coil 36, so that the coil member 31 is magnetized to generate magnetic assistance, and when the first and second Magnetic parts 11, 12 leave When the disconnecting switch 42 of the terminal corresponds to the disconnecting sensing element 46 of the input end of the power feeding coil 36, as shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 10, the power supply to the power feeding coil 36 is temporarily interrupted by the power supply to form an intermittent power supply in the electric mode, and the connection is made. The loaded inductor 38 is caused to enter the magnetic gap 15 capable of magnetic line cutting, so that the inductor 38 of the coil member 31 can generate power due to the induced electromotive force;

Thereby, the group constitutes a concentric common electromagnetic device that has both an electric mode and a power generation mode and is capable of full acceleration.

As for the preferred embodiment of the concentric common electromagnetic device of the present invention in actual operation, as shown in FIGS. 3 to 12, when the shaft 500 drives the magnetic column group 10 on the movable disk 100 relative to the coil group on the static disk 300. 30 is moved at a high speed, and the path switch 41 on the entry end of the first magnetic member 11 or the second magnetic member 12 of the magnetic array 10 is opposite to the path sensing element 45 at the exit end of the electric coil 36 [Fig. 3 As shown in FIG. 8, the power feeding coil 36 on each coil member 31 of the coil row group 30 is in communication with a power source, so that the power feeding coil 36 is magnetized to have the same magnetic pole as the first magnetic member 11, for example, The power feeding coil 36 of the third embodiment is opposite to the S pole, the power feeding coil 36 of FIG. 8 is N pole opposite, and the inductor coil 38 on each coil member 31 of the coil array 30 and the magnetic flux of the magnetic gap 15 are cut and generated and connected. The load causes the inductor coil 38 to be magnetized to the same magnetic pole as the first magnetic member 11, for example, the inductor coil 38 of FIG. 3 is N pole opposite, the inductor coil 38 of FIG. 8 is S pole opposite, and due to the coil member 31 The magnetizer 32 extends to the adjacent second magnetic member 12 [shown in FIG. 3] or the first magnetic member 11 [eg 8 adjacent end, the magnetic pole is also extended to the adjacent end, and the magnetic pole of the other end of the magnetizer 32 of the coil member 31 is adjacent to the adjacent second magnetic member 12 [shown in FIG. Or the magnetic poles of the first magnetic member 11 [shown in FIG. 8] are opposite poles. For example, the other end of the coil member 31 of FIG. 3 has an N pole magnetic pole corresponding to the N pole magnetic pole of the adjacent second magnetic member 12, and FIG. 8 The S pole magnetic pole of the other end of the coil member 31 corresponds to the S pole magnetic pole of the adjacent first magnetic member 11, so that the coil member 31 of the coil array 30 can be opposite to the first and second magnetic members 11 and 12 of the magnetic array 10 . After the repulsion occurs, the magnetic urging force [shown in Figures 4 and 9] can increase the output power and increase the rotational speed;

When the disconnecting switch 42 on the exiting end of the first magnetic member 11 or the second magnetic member 12 of the magnetic array 10 corresponds to the disconnecting sensing element 46 of the input end of the electric coil 36, [FIG. 5 and FIG. 10] The power feeding coil 36 on each coil member 31 of the coil array 30 is disconnected from the power source, and the power feeding coil 36 is circumvented by the magnetic flux line 15 to cut the proliferating induced electromotive force, and the power feeding coil 36 is not blocked. Magnetized without magnetic stress, and the inductive coil 38 connected to the load on each coil member 31 of the coil array 30 is still induced to be magnetized by magnetic flux cutting of the magnetic gap 15, so that the inductor 38 is induced relative to the second magnetic member 12 [ As shown in FIG. 6 or the first magnetic member 11 [shown in FIG. 11] is a different magnetic pole, for example, the outgoing end of the inductor 38 of FIG. 6 is an S pole, and the input end is an N pole, and the inductor of FIG. The exit end of 38 is N pole, and the entry end is S pole, and the magnetic poles of the magnetic poles at both ends of the coil member 31 are close to the first and second magnetic members 11 and 12 of the magnetic array 10, and the magnetic poles are oppositely attracted. The front magnetic assist [shown in Figures 6 and 11] can further increase the rotational speed, and Plus cutting frequency;

When the second magnetic member 12 or the first magnetic member 11 adjacent to the magnetic array 10 is completely overlapped with the inductor 38 (as shown in FIG. 7 and FIG. 12), the coil member 31 is connected to the load inductor 38. It is located in the non-power generation area, and has no magnetic line cutting power generation, so that the inductor coil 38 is not magnetized due to the power generation load. At this time, the two ends of the magnetizer 32 of the coil member 31 have no induced polarity, and the magnetic array group 10 can be in the case of no magnetoresistance. The operation is continued by the action of inertial motion to improve the energy conversion efficiency.

In another preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 13, the lengths of the power feeding coil 36 and the inductor coil 38 on the magnetizer 32 of the coil member 31 and the first and second magnetic members 11 and 12 are further shown. The length ratio is 0.75:2. In the actual operation of the preferred embodiment, as shown in FIG. 14 to FIG. 22, when the magnetic array 10 moves at a high speed relative to the coil array 30, and the first magnetic member 11 or the second magnetic member of the magnetic array 10 When the path switch 41 on the entry end of the relative movement direction of the member 12 is opposite to the path sensing element 45 at the exit end of the electric coil 36, as shown in FIGS. 14 and 19, the coil member 31 of the coil array 30 is given on the coil member 31. The electric coil 36 is in communication with the power source, so that the power feeding coil 36 is magnetized to be the same magnetic pole as the first magnetic member 11, for example, the power feeding coil 36 of FIG. 14 is S pole opposite, and the power feeding coil 36 of FIG. 19 is N. In the opposite direction, the inductance coil 38 on each coil member 31 of the coil array 30 and the magnetic flux in the magnetic gap 15 cut and generate electricity and connect the load, so that the inductor 38 is magnetized to have the same polarity as the first magnetic member 11 For example, the inductor coil 38 of FIG. 14 is N pole opposite, the inductor coil 38 of FIG. 19 is S pole opposite, and since the magnetizer 32 of the coil member 31 extends to the adjacent second magnetic member 12 [shown in FIG. 14] Or the adjacent ends of the first magnetic member 11 [shown in Figure 19], the magnetic poles of which are also extended to adjacent ends The magnetic pole of the other end of the magnetizer 32 of the coil member 31 is opposite to the magnetic pole of the adjacent second magnetic member 12 [shown in FIG. 14] or the first magnetic member 11 [shown in FIG. 19], for example, for example. The N-pole magnetic pole of the other end of the coil member 31 of FIG. 14 corresponds to the N-pole magnetic pole of the adjacent second magnetic member 12, and the other end S-pole magnetic pole of the coil member 31 of FIG. 19 corresponds to the S-pole magnetic pole of the adjacent first magnetic member 11. Therefore, the two ends of the coil member 31 of the coil array 30 can generate a repulsive back magnetic force with respect to the first and second magnetic members 11 and 12 of the magnetic array 10 (as shown in FIG. 15 and FIG. 20), which can be improved. Output power and increase the rotational speed;

When the disconnecting switch 42 on the exiting end of the first magnetic member 11 or the second magnetic member 12 of the magnetic array 10 corresponds to the disconnecting sensing element 46 of the input end of the electric coil 36 [FIG. 16 and FIG. 21] The power feeding coil 36 on each coil member 31 of the coil array 30 is disconnected from the power source, and the power feeding coil 36 is prevented from cutting the induced electromotive force due to the magnetic flux, and the power feeding coil 36 is not magnetized. The magnetic stress, and the inductive coil 38 connected to the load on each coil member 31 of the coil array 30 is still magnetized by the magnetic flux cutting power generation, so that the inductor coil 38 is induced relative to the second magnetic member 12 [shown in FIG. 16] Or the first magnetic member 11 [shown in FIG. 21] is a different magnetic pole. For example, the outgoing end of the inductor 38 of FIG. 16 is an S pole, and the entrance end is an N pole, and the exit end of the inductor 38 of FIG. 21 is N. The pole and the ingress end are S poles, and the magnetic poles of the magnetic poles at both ends of the coil member 31 and the first and second magnetic members 11 and 12 of the magnetic array 10 are in opposite phase magnetic attraction. As shown in FIG. 16 and FIG. 21, the rotation speed can be further increased, and the cutting can be increased. Rate;

And when the second magnetic member 12 or the first magnetic member 11 adjacent to the magnetic array 10 is completely overlapped with the coil 38 of the coil assembly 31, as shown in FIG. 17, FIG. 18 and FIG. 22, The inductive coil 38 connected to the load on the coil member 31 is located in the non-power generating region, and no magnetic line cutting power is generated, so that the inductor coil 38 is not magnetized due to the power generation load. At this time, the coil member 31 has no induced polarity at both ends of the magnet 32, and the magnetic column group 10 can continue to operate with inertial motion in the absence of magnetoresistance and dynamic damage, improving its energy conversion efficiency.

Furthermore, in another preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 23 and FIG. 24, the embodiment is a concentric common electromagnetic device of a disc matrix, which is composed of at least three magnetic fibers respectively disposed on the movable disc 100. The column group 10 and at least two coil row groups 30 respectively disposed on the static disk 300 are alternately arranged, and the present invention is based on three sets of magnetic column groups 10 and two sets of coil rows 30, and each of the movable disks 100 The magnetic array 10 and the coil array 30 of each of the static disks 300 have a coaxial radius, and the movable disk 100 of each magnetic array 10 and the static disk 300 of each coil array 30 can be defined as a rotor or The stators are synchronously moved relative to each other, and the positions of the coil members 31 of the opposite coil arrays 30 are corresponding to the first and second magnetic members 11 and 12 of the magnetic array 10, so that the magnetic arrays 10 can be arranged. The first and second magnetic members 11 and 12 of the magnetic array 10 are also aligned in alignment, so that the magnetic array 10 can be driven by the continuous magnetic assisting action. Increase the magnetic assistance at the same point in time.

Further, as shown in FIG. 25 and FIG. 26, it is a further preferred embodiment of the present invention. The embodiment is a concentric coaxial electromagnetic device of a ring matrix, which is composed of at least two movements having a magnetic array 10 The disc 100 and the at least one static disc 300 having the coil array 30 are constructed. The present invention is characterized in that the two movable discs 100 and one stationary disc 300 are the main embodiments, and the static discs 300 of each coil array 30 are disposed in opposite directions. Between the movable disks 100 of the two magnetic arrays 10, each of the movable disks 100 is provided with at least two coaxial and different radii of phase magnetic groups 10, and each of the static disks 300 is provided with at least two coaxial and different The radii of the adjacent coil rows 30, and the coil arrays 30 of different radii are opposite to the magnetic array 10 of the same radius, and the first magnetic members of the aligning magnetic groups 10A, 10B of the movable discs 100 Both ends of the 11A, 11B or the second magnetic members 12A, 12B are correspondingly converged toward the axis, and both ends of the coil members 31A, 31B of the adjacent coil arrays 30A, 30B of the respective stationary disks 300 are also axially aligned. Correspondingly, the coil members 31 of the respective coil rows 30 are positioned corresponding to the respective phases, and the first and second magnetic members 11 and 12 of the magnetic array 10 are arranged in a misaligned manner. The magnetic array 10 can be pushed by the continuous magnetic assisting force, and the coil members 31 of the respective phase coil groups 30 correspond to the phases, and the first and second magnetic members 11 and 12 of the magnetic array 10 can also be aligned. The arrangement allows the magnetic array 10 to increase the magnetic assistance at the same point in time.

As can be seen from the above description, since the concentric common electromagnetic device of the present invention can utilize the magnetic poles at both ends of the magnetizer 32 of the coil member 31 and the magnetic poles of the first and second magnetic members 11 and 12 of the magnetic array 10 to be in a heteropolar phase. The pulsating magnetic assisting force of the suction or the magnetic urging force after the repulsion of the same pole forms a double magnetic assist effect, and the coil component 31 of the coil array 30 is in a state where the feeding coil 36 and the inductor coil 38 are not magnetized. The magnetic column group 10 can continue to operate according to the inertial motion in the case of no magnetoresistance dynamic loss, so that the invention can achieve the purpose of increasing the rotation speed throughout the whole process, and can further improve the motion rate; and the power feeding coil 36 is in the non-power generating region. In the electric mode, it can reduce the induced electromotive force to achieve the purpose of inputting small driving power and increasing its output power, and the inductance coil 38 can increase the number and angle of cutting of the magnetic lines of force in the power generation mode of the magnetic gap power generating zone. Improve the magnetic utilization rate and further improve its energy conversion efficiency; even more so, because the invention can simultaneously have both the electric mode and the power generation mode, the structure can be fully utilized, and the self-reliance can be further achieved. The purpose of electricity.

In this way, it can be understood that the present invention is an innovative creation, in addition to effectively solving the problems faced by the practitioners, and greatly improving the efficacy, and the same or similar product creation or public use is not seen in the same technical field. At the same time, it has an improvement in efficacy.

Claims

A concentric common electromagnetic device consisting of two or more magnetic arrays, one or more coil arrays and at least one inductive switch group, wherein a parallel parallel magnetic column group is provided with a parallel a coil array group, the magnetic column group and the coil column group may be respectively defined as a rotor or a stator that can be synchronously moved relative to each other;

The magnetic array is composed of at least one first magnetic member and at least one second magnetic member spaced apart in the moving direction, the first and second magnetic members are of equal length, and the first and second magnetic members are The pieces are magnetized in a parallel moving direction, and the opposite ends of the adjacent first and second magnetic members or the second and the magnetic members are adjacent to the same pole, and the adjacent first and second magnetic members or the second and the magnetic portions are adjacent. Each of the pieces has a magnetic gap, the width of the magnetic gap and the length of the first and second magnetic members are 0.8 to 1.2:2, and the first and second magnetic members and the magnetic gap of the opposite magnetic column group are opposite, and The opposite magnetic poles of the first and second magnetic members of the relative magnetic array are opposite poles;

The coil array is composed of one or more coil members, each coil member has a magnetizer extending in a parallel movement direction, and the length of the magnetizer is 2.8 ～ to the length of the first and second magnetic members. 3.2: 2, wherein the guiding magnet is disposed on a side of the exiting end corresponding to the moving direction, and is provided with a power feeding coil connected to the power source and an inductor connected to the load, the length of the power feeding coil and the inductor coil and the first and second magnetic members The length ratio is 0.6 to 1:2, and the distance between the different ends of the power feeding coil and the inductor coil corresponds to the length of both ends of the first magnetic member or the second magnetic member;

The inductive switch group is composed of at least one path switch, at least one circuit breaker, at least one path sensing element and at least one circuit breaking sensing element, and the path switch is disposed at an end of the first and second magnetic members opposite to the moving direction. And the disconnecting switch is disposed at an end of the first and second magnetic members at opposite ends of the moving direction, wherein the path sensing element is disposed at an end portion of the feeding coil opposite to the moving direction, and the breaking sensing element is disposed at a relative movement of the feeding coil The direction enters the end of the end.
The concentric electro-electromagnetic device of claim 1 , wherein the magnetic column group and the coil array are respectively disposed on a relative radius of a moving disk and a static disk, and a shaft is disposed in the magnetic column group and The coil array is arranged, and the moving disc of the magnetic array group rotates synchronously with the shaft, and the static disc of the coil array group and the shaft are relatively pivoted.
The concentric electro-electromagnetic device according to claim 1, wherein the width of each of the magnetic gaps of the magnetic array is proportional to the length of the first and second magnetic members of 1:2.
A concentric electro-electromagnetic device according to claim 1, wherein the length of the magnetizer of the coil member is 3:2 in length to the length of the first and second magnetic members.
The concentric coaxial electromagnetic device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the length of the feeding coil and the inductive coil of the coil array and the length of the first and second magnetic members are 1 :2.
The concentric coaxial electromagnetic device according to claim 2, wherein the concentric common electromagnetic device is a disc matrix structure, which is composed of at least three magnetic arrays separated by a moving disc and at least two sub-distributed disks. The coil arrays are alternately arranged, and the magnetic column groups of the moving disks and the coil rows of the static disks are coaxially opposed to each other.
The concentric coaxial electromagnetic device according to claim 6, wherein the position of the coil member of the pair of coil rows corresponds to the arrangement of the first and second magnetic members of the magnetic column group in a misaligned or aligned manner.
The concentric common electromagnetic device according to claim 2, wherein the concentric coaxial electromagnetic device is a ring matrix structure, which is composed of at least two moving disks with magnetic groups and at least one coil array. The static disk of the group is composed, and the static disks of each coil group are disposed between the opposite two movable disks of each magnetic column group, and each moving disk is provided with at least two coaxial and magnetic columns of different radii, and Each of the static disks is provided with at least two coaxial and different radii of phase coil groups, and the coil rows of different radii are opposite to the magnetic column groups of the same radius.
The concentric electro-electromagnetic device according to claim 8, wherein the positions of the coil members of the group of adjacent coil rows are aligned or aligned with the first and second magnetic members of the phase-and-magnetic array.