TW201910916A - Photosensitive resin composition, photosensitive transfer material, method for manufacturing circuit wiring, and method for manufacturing touch panel - Google Patents
Photosensitive resin composition, photosensitive transfer material, method for manufacturing circuit wiring, and method for manufacturing touch panel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TW201910916A TW201910916A TW107119995A TW107119995A TW201910916A TW 201910916 A TW201910916 A TW 201910916A TW 107119995 A TW107119995 A TW 107119995A TW 107119995 A TW107119995 A TW 107119995A TW 201910916 A TW201910916 A TW 201910916A
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- photosensitive resin
- group
- resin composition
- acid
- pattern
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F120/00—Homopolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride, ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
- C08F120/02—Monocarboxylic acids having less than ten carbon atoms; Derivatives thereof
- C08F120/10—Esters
- C08F120/26—Esters containing oxygen in addition to the carboxy oxygen
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- G03F7/004—Photosensitive materials
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- G03F7/004—Photosensitive materials
- G03F7/039—Macromolecular compounds which are photodegradable, e.g. positive electron resists
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
- G06F3/041—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Materials For Photolithography (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Printed Circuit Boards (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本發明係有關於一種感光性樹脂組成物、感光性轉印材料、電路配線之製造方法及觸控面板之製造方法。The invention relates to a method for manufacturing a photosensitive resin composition, a photosensitive transfer material, circuit wiring, and a touch panel.
在具備靜電電容型輸入裝置等觸控面板之顯示裝置(有機電致發光(EL)顯示裝置及液晶顯示裝置等)中,相當於視覺辨認部的感測器之電極圖案、邊緣配線部分及取出配線部分的配線等導電性層圖案設置於觸控面板內部。 通常形成圖案化之層時,由於用於得到所需圖案形狀之步驟數少,對使用感光性轉印材料而設置於任意基板上之感光性樹脂組成物的層,廣泛使用經由具有所期望的圖案之遮罩進行曝光之後進行顯影之方法。In display devices (organic electroluminescence (EL) display devices, liquid crystal display devices, etc.) equipped with a touch panel such as an electrostatic capacitance type input device, the electrode pattern, edge wiring portion and extraction of the sensor corresponding to the visual recognition part Conductive layer patterns such as wiring in the wiring portion are provided inside the touch panel. Generally, when forming a patterned layer, since the number of steps for obtaining a desired pattern shape is small, a layer of a photosensitive resin composition provided on an arbitrary substrate using a photosensitive transfer material is widely used to have a desired The method of developing after the pattern mask is exposed.
又,作為習知之感光性樹脂組成物,已知記載於日本特開2008-64908號公報、日本特開2004-54106號公報、日本特開2009-3000號公報或日本特開2002-341544號公報之內容。In addition, as a conventional photosensitive resin composition, it is known to be described in JP 2008-64908, JP 2004-54106, JP 2009-3000, or JP 2002-341544. Of content.
本發明的一實施形態所要解決之課題在於提供一種靈敏度尤優異、曝光部及未曝光部的可見性優異之感光性樹脂組成物。 又,本發明的另一實施形態欲要解決之課題在於提供一種使用了上述感光性樹脂組成物之感光性轉印材料、電路配線之製造方法或觸控面板之製造方法。A problem to be solved by an embodiment of the present invention is to provide a photosensitive resin composition that is particularly excellent in sensitivity and excellent in visibility of exposed and unexposed portions. In addition, a problem to be solved by another embodiment of the present invention is to provide a method for manufacturing a photosensitive transfer material, circuit wiring, or touch panel using the photosensitive resin composition.
用於解決上述課題之手段中包括以下的態樣。 <1>一種感光性樹脂組成物,其含有: 聚合物,含有具有羧酸基被酸分解性基保護之基團之構成單元; 光酸產生劑;及 潛在性色素,共軛酸的pKa小於4.5或未形成共軛酸之化合物且顯色時的波長範圍400 nm~780 nm的極大吸收波長係500 nm以上。 <2>如上述<1>所述之感光性樹脂組成物,其中 上述潛在性色素中的上述極大吸收波長係550 nm以上。 <3>如上述<1>或<2>所述之感光性樹脂組成物,其中 上述潛在性色素係藉由由上述光酸產生劑產生之酸而顯色之潛在性色素。 <4>如上述<1>~<3>中任一項所述之感光性樹脂組成物,其中 由上述光酸產生劑產生之酸係選自包括磷酸及磺酸之群組中之至少1種的酸。 <5>如上述<4>所述之感光性樹脂組成物,其中 由上述光酸產生劑產生之酸係由下述式S1或式S2表示之磺酸。The means for solving the above-mentioned problems include the following. <1> A photosensitive resin composition comprising: a polymer containing a structural unit having a group having a carboxylic acid group protected by an acid-decomposable group; a photo-acid generator; and a latent pigment, the pKa of the conjugate acid is less than 4.5 The maximum absorption wavelength of the compound with no conjugate acid formation and color development in the wavelength range of 400 nm to 780 nm is above 500 nm. <2> The photosensitive resin composition according to the above <1>, wherein the maximum absorption wavelength of the latent dye is 550 nm or more. <3> The photosensitive resin composition according to the above <1> or <2>, wherein the latent coloring matter is a latent coloring matter developed by the acid generated by the photoacid generator. <4> The photosensitive resin composition according to any one of the above <1> to <3>, wherein the acid generated by the photoacid generator is at least 1 selected from the group consisting of phosphoric acid and sulfonic acid Kind of acid. <5> The photosensitive resin composition according to the above <4>, wherein the acid generated by the photoacid generator is a sulfonic acid represented by the following formula S1 or formula S2.
[化1] [Chem 1]
式S1及式S2中,RS 表示烷基,LS 表示碳數2以上的伸烷基,ns表示0或1,其中,RS 係具有鹵素原子之烷基之情況下,n為1,XS 分別獨立地表示烷基、芳基、烷氧基或芳氧基,ms表示0~5的整數。S1 and S2 in formula formula, R S represents an alkyl group, L S represents 2 or more carbon atoms, alkylene group, 1 represents 0 or NS, wherein, R S system having a case where the halogen atom of the alkyl group, n is 1, X S independently represents an alkyl group, an aryl group, an alkoxy group, or an aryloxy group, and ms represents an integer of 0 to 5.
<6>如上述<1>~<5>中任一項所述之感光性樹脂組成物,其中 由上述光酸產生劑產生之酸的pKa係-4.0以上。 <7>如上述<1>~<6>中任一項所述之感光性樹脂組成物,其中 由上述光酸產生劑產生之酸的pKa係4.0以下。 <8>如上述<1>~<7>中任一項所述之感光性樹脂組成物,其還含有鹼性化合物。 <9>如上述<1>~<8>中任一項所述之感光性樹脂組成物,其還含有溶劑。 <10>如上述<1>~<9>中任一項所述之感光性樹脂組成物,其中 上述潛在性色素係由下述式I表示之化合物。<6> The photosensitive resin composition according to any one of the above <1> to <5>, wherein the acid generated by the photoacid generator has a pKa of -4.0 or more. <7> The photosensitive resin composition according to any one of the above <1> to <6>, wherein the pKa of the acid generated by the photoacid generator is 4.0 or less. <8> The photosensitive resin composition according to any one of the above <1> to <7>, which further contains a basic compound. <9> The photosensitive resin composition as described in any one of <1> to <8> above, which further contains a solvent. <10> The photosensitive resin composition according to any one of the above <1> to <9>, wherein the latent dye is a compound represented by the following formula I.
[化2] [Chem 2]
式I中,Ar1C 及Ar2C 分別獨立地表示芳香族基,XC 表示C、S或S=O,R1C ~R4C 分別獨立地表示氫原子、鹵素原子或一價的有機基。In Formula I, Ar 1C and Ar 2C each independently represent an aromatic group, X C represents C, S, or S = O, and R 1C to R 4C each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, or a monovalent organic group.
<11>如上述<10>所述之感光性樹脂組成物,其中 上述式I中的XC 係C。 <12>如上述<1>~<11>中任一項所述之感光性樹脂組成物,其中 具有上述羧酸基被酸分解性基保護之基團之構成單元係由下述式II表示之構成單元。<11> The photosensitive resin composition according to the above <10>, wherein X C in the above formula I is C. <12> The photosensitive resin composition according to any one of the above <1> to <11>, wherein the structural unit having a group in which the carboxylic acid group is protected by an acid-decomposable group is represented by the following formula II 'S constituent unit.
[化3] [Chemical 3]
式II中,R1 及R2 分別獨立地表示氫原子、烷基或芳基,R1 及R2 中的至少任一個係烷基或芳基,R3 表示烷基或芳基,R1 或R2 亦可以與R3 連結而形成環狀醚,R4 表示氫原子或甲基,X表示單鍵或伸芳基。In Formula II, R 1 and R 2 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, or an aryl group, at least one of R 1 and R 2 is an alkyl group or an aryl group, and R 3 represents an alkyl group or an aryl group, R 1 Or R 2 may be linked to R 3 to form a cyclic ether, R 4 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, and X represents a single bond or an aryl group.
<13>一種感光性轉印材料,其具有臨時支撐體及感光性樹脂層,上述感光性樹脂層包含上述<1>~<12>中任一項所述之感光性樹脂組成物。 <14>一種電路配線之製造方法,其依次包括: 相對於基板使上述<13>所述之感光性轉印材料的上述感光性樹脂層與上述基板接觸而進行貼合之步驟; 對上述貼合之步驟後的上述感光性轉印材料的上述感光性樹脂層進行圖案曝光之步驟; 對上述曝光之步驟後的感光性樹脂層進行顯影而形成圖案之步驟;及 對未配置有上述圖案之區域中的基板進行蝕刻處理之步驟。 <15>一種觸控面板之製造方法,其依次包括: 相對於基板使上述<13>所述之感光性轉印材料的上述感光性樹脂層與上述基板接觸而進行貼合之步驟; 對上述貼合之步驟後的上述感光性轉印材料的上述感光性樹脂層進行圖案曝光之步驟; 對上述曝光之步驟後的感光性樹脂層進行顯影而形成圖案之步驟;及 對未配置有上述圖案之區域中的基板進行蝕刻處理之步驟。 [發明效果]<13> A photosensitive transfer material having a temporary support and a photosensitive resin layer, the photosensitive resin layer comprising the photosensitive resin composition according to any one of the above <1> to <12>. <14> A method of manufacturing a circuit wiring, which sequentially includes: a step of bringing the photosensitive resin layer of the photosensitive transfer material described in the above <13> into contact with the substrate with respect to the substrate; A step of pattern exposure of the photosensitive resin layer of the photosensitive transfer material after the combined step; a step of developing the photosensitive resin layer after the exposure step to form a pattern; and a pattern not provided with the pattern The step of etching the substrate in the area. <15> A method of manufacturing a touch panel, which sequentially includes: a step of bringing the photosensitive resin layer of the photosensitive transfer material described in the above <13> into contact with the substrate with respect to the substrate; A step of pattern exposing the photosensitive resin layer of the photosensitive transfer material after the step of laminating; a step of developing the photosensitive resin layer after the step of exposing to form a pattern; The step of etching the substrate in the area. [Effect of invention]
依據本發明的一實施形態,能夠提供一種靈敏度優異、曝光部及未曝光部的可見性優異之感光性樹脂組成物。 又,依據本發明的另一實施形態,能夠提供一種使用了上述感光性樹脂組成物之感光性轉印材料、電路配線之製造方法或觸控面板之製造方法。According to one embodiment of the present invention, it is possible to provide a photosensitive resin composition having excellent sensitivity and excellent visibility of exposed portions and unexposed portions. Furthermore, according to another embodiment of the present invention, it is possible to provide a method for manufacturing a photosensitive transfer material, circuit wiring, or a touch panel using the photosensitive resin composition.
以下,對本發明的內容進行說明。另外,參閱附圖進行說明,但是有時省略符號。 又,本說明書中使用“~”所表示之數值範圍係指將“~”的前後記載之數值作為下限值及上限值而包含之範圍。 又,本說明書中,“(甲基)丙烯酸”表示丙烯酸及甲基丙烯酸這兩個或任一個,“(甲基)丙烯酸酯”表示丙烯酸酯及甲基丙烯酸酯這兩個或任一個。 另外,關於本說明書中組成物中的各成分的量,只要無特別說明,組成物中存在複數個相當於各成分之物質之情況下,係指存在於組成物中之該複數個的物質的總計量。 本說明書中,“步驟”這一術語不僅包含獨立的步驟,即使無法與其他步驟明確區別之情況下,只要實現步驟的預期目的,則亦包含於本術語中。 本說明書中的基團(原子團)的標記中,未記載經取代及未經取代之標記包含與不具有取代基者的同時還包含具有取代基者。例如,“烷基”係指,不僅包含不具有取代基之烷基(未經取代之烷基),亦包含具有取代基之烷基(經取代之烷基)。 又,對本說明書中的化學結構式,有時亦以省略氫原子之簡略結構式記載。 本發明中,“質量%”的含義與“重量%”的含義相同,“質量份”的含義與“重量份”的含義相同。 又,本發明中,2以上的較佳的態樣的組合係更佳的態樣。 又,關於本發明中的重量平均分子量(Mw)及數平均分子量(Mn),只要無特別說明,係利用使用了TSKgel GMHxL、TSKgel G4000HxL、TSKgel G2000HxL(均為TOSOH CORPORATION製的產品名)的管柱之凝膠滲透色譜法(GPC)分析裝置,藉由溶劑THF(四氫呋喃)、差示折射計來檢測,使用聚苯乙烯作為標準物質而換算之分子量。Hereinafter, the content of the present invention will be described. In addition, the description will be made with reference to the drawings, but the symbols are sometimes omitted. In addition, the numerical range represented by "-" in this specification means the range which includes the numerical value described before and after "-" as a lower limit and an upper limit. In addition, in this specification, "(meth) acrylic acid" means two or either acrylic acid and methacrylic acid, and "(meth) acrylate" means two or any one of acrylate and methacrylate. In addition, regarding the amount of each component in the composition in this specification, unless otherwise specified, when there are a plurality of substances corresponding to each component in the composition, it refers to the plurality of substances present in the composition Total measurement. In this specification, the term "step" not only includes independent steps, even if it cannot be clearly distinguished from other steps, as long as the intended purpose of the step is achieved, it is also included in this term. In the label of the group (atomic group) in the present specification, the unrepresented and unsubstituted labels include those having a substituent as well as those having no substituent. For example, "alkyl" means not only an unsubstituted alkyl group (unsubstituted alkyl group) but also a substituted alkyl group (substituted alkyl group). In addition, the chemical structural formulas in this specification are sometimes described as abbreviated structural formulas omitting hydrogen atoms. In the present invention, the meaning of "mass%" is the same as the meaning of "weight%", and the meaning of "parts by mass" is the same as the meaning of "parts by weight". In addition, in the present invention, a combination of two or more preferred aspects is a more preferred aspect. In addition, the weight average molecular weight (Mw) and the number average molecular weight (Mn) in the present invention use tubes using TSKgel GMHxL, TSKgel G4000HxL, and TSKgel G2000HxL (all product names manufactured by TOSOH CORPORATION) unless otherwise specified. The column gel permeation chromatography (GPC) analyzer uses a solvent THF (tetrahydrofuran) and a differential refractometer to detect molecular weights converted using polystyrene as a standard substance.
(感光性樹脂組成物) 本發明之感光性樹脂組成物含有:聚合物,含有具有羧酸基被酸分解性基保護之基團之構成單元;光酸產生劑;及潛在性色素,共軛酸的pKa小於4.5或未形成共軛酸之化合物且顯色時的波長範圍400 nm~780 nm的極大吸收波長係500 nm以上。(Photosensitive resin composition) The photosensitive resin composition of the present invention contains: a polymer, a constituent unit having a group having a carboxylic acid group protected by an acid-decomposable group; a photoacid generator; and a latent dye, conjugated The acid has a pKa of less than 4.5 or a compound that does not form a conjugate acid and has a maximum absorption wavelength of 500 nm or more in the wavelength range of 400 nm to 780 nm during color development.
用於乾膜光阻的抗蝕層之感光性樹脂組成物中,從確認曝光部分的觀點考慮,被要求曝光部分的可見性。 作為通常的顯色劑,已知有CVL(結晶紫內酯)等酸顯色型無色色素,但是上述CVL在分子內具有3個二甲胺基,且鹼性高。因此,本發明人發現了,不僅能夠顯色,而且在使用光酸產生劑之正型的阻劑中,由於對需要分解酸分解性基的酸進行了中和,因此存在難以進行圖案化或靈敏度變低等問題。 又,為了降低無色色素的鹼性而提高靈敏度,可以考慮從無色色素排除胺基的方法,但是本發明人發現了存在藉此顯色體的極大吸收波長位移到短波側而曝光部分的可見性不夠充分的問題。In the photosensitive resin composition for the resist layer of the dry film photoresist, the visibility of the exposed portion is required from the viewpoint of confirming the exposed portion. As a general color developing agent, an acid colorless colorless dye such as CVL (crystal violet lactone) is known, but the CVL has three dimethylamino groups in the molecule and is highly basic. Therefore, the present inventors found that not only can the color be developed, but also in the positive type resist using the photoacid generator, since the acid that needs to decompose the acid-decomposable group is neutralized, it is difficult to pattern or Problems such as low sensitivity. In addition, in order to reduce the alkalinity of the leuco dye and increase the sensitivity, a method of excluding the amine group from the leuco dye may be considered. However, the inventors found that the maximum absorption wavelength of the color former shifts to the short-wave side to expose the exposed portion Insufficient problem.
本發明人對該等問題進行了深入研究之結果,發現了藉由設為上述構成的感光性樹脂組成物而可得到靈敏度優異、曝光部及未曝光部的可見性優異之感光性樹脂組成物。 詳細的上述效果的表現機構雖不明確,但是本發明人推測,藉由使用潛在性色素係共軛酸的pKa小於4.5或未形成共軛酸之化合物,得到充分的靈敏度,並且藉由上述潛在性色素中的顯色時的波長範圍400 nm~780 nm的極大吸收波長係500 nm以上,曝光部及未曝光部的可見性亦優異,又,藉由含有具有羧酸基被酸分解性基保護之基團之構成單元聚合物,能夠兼顧靈敏度及可見性。As a result of intensive studies on these problems, the inventors found that a photosensitive resin composition having excellent sensitivity and excellent visibility of exposed and unexposed areas can be obtained by using the photosensitive resin composition having the above-mentioned configuration . Although the mechanism for expressing the above-mentioned effects in detail is not clear, the inventors speculate that by using a compound with a latent dye-based conjugated acid having a pKa of less than 4.5 or that does not form a conjugated acid, sufficient sensitivity is obtained. The maximum absorption wavelength in the wavelength range from 400 nm to 780 nm in the color development of sex dyes is 500 nm or more, and the visibility of the exposed and unexposed areas is also excellent. Also, by containing the acid-decomposable group having a carboxylic acid group The constituent unit polymer of the protected group can balance sensitivity and visibility.
以下,對本發明之感光性樹脂組成物進行詳細說明。Hereinafter, the photosensitive resin composition of the present invention will be described in detail.
<共軛酸的pKa小於4.5或未形成共軛酸之化合物且顯色時的波長範圍400 nm~780 nm的極大吸收波長係500 nm以上之潛在性色素> 本發明之感光性樹脂組成物含有共軛酸的pKa小於4.5或未形成共軛酸之化合物且顯色時的波長範圍400 nm~780 nm的極大吸收波長係500 nm以上之潛在性色素(以下,亦稱為“特定潛在性色素”。)。 特定潛在性色素可以為藉由曝光顯色之化合物,亦可以為藉由曝光脫色之化合物,但是從靈敏度及可見性的觀點考慮,藉由曝光顯色之化合物為較佳,藉由由光酸產生劑產生之酸而顯色之潛在性色素為更佳。<Potential dye having a pKa of a conjugate acid of less than 4.5 or a compound that does not form a conjugate acid and has a maximum absorption wavelength of 400 nm to 780 nm in the color development range of 500 nm or more> The photosensitive resin composition of the present invention contains Potential pigments with a pKa of conjugated acid less than 4.5 or a compound that does not form a conjugate acid and has a maximum absorption wavelength range of 400 nm to 780 nm at the time of color development (below, also referred to as "specific latent pigment ".). The specific latent pigment may be a compound developed by exposure or may be a compound decolorized by exposure, but from the viewpoint of sensitivity and visibility, a compound developed by exposure is preferred, by photoacid The latent pigment developed by the acid generated by the generator is better.
特定潛在性色素係共軛酸的pKa(亦稱為“pKaH”。)小於4.5或未形成共軛酸之化合物。 本發明中的化合物的共軛酸的pKa係指H+ 與化合物鍵結而得到之化學種(共軛酸)的pKa(酸解離定數的負的常用對數)。 又,特定潛在性色素係未形成共軛酸之化合物係指由H+ 解離之化合物相比,H+ 與特定潛在性色素鍵結而得到之化學種(共軛酸)更穩定。 本發明中的化合物等的pKa(pKaH)係指使用Advanced Chemistry Development公司製ACD/Labs software Ver 8.0 for Microsoft windows的ACD/pka DB ver 8.07來計算。 又,特定潛在性色素的pKaH係-30以上為較佳,-10以上為更佳。Certain potential pigments are compounds with a pKa of conjugate acid (also known as "pKaH") of less than 4.5 or that do not form a conjugate acid. The pKa of the conjugate acid of the compound in the present invention refers to the pKa (negative common logarithm of the acid dissociation fixed number) of the chemical species (conjugated acid) obtained by bonding H + to the compound. In addition, certain compounds not latent pigment-based conjugate acid of the comparison means is formed by the dissociation of the compound + H, H + to obtain the potential of a particular pigment bonded chemical species (conjugate acid) is more stable. The pKa (pKaH) of the compound and the like in the present invention refers to calculation using ACD / pka DB ver 8.07 of ACD / Labs software Ver 8.0 for Microsoft windows manufactured by Advanced Chemistry Development Corporation. Moreover, the pKaH system of a specific latent pigment is preferably -30 or more, and more preferably -10 or more.
特定潛在性色素的顯色時的波長範圍400 nm~780 nm的極大吸收波長係500 nm以上,從可見性的觀點考慮,550 nm以上為較佳,550 nm以上且700 nm以下為更佳,550 nm以上且650 nm以下為進一步較佳。 又,特定潛在性色素可以僅具有一個極大吸收波長,亦可以具有兩個以上。特定潛在性色素具有兩個以上的極大吸收波長之情況下,兩個以上的極大吸收波長中吸光度最高的極大吸收波長係500 nm以上即可。 關於本發明中的極大吸收波長的測定方法,在大氣的氣氛下,在25℃下使用分光光度計:UV3100(Shimadzu Corporation製),在400 nm~780 nm的範圍內測定透過光譜,並測定光的強度成為極小之波長(極大吸收波長)。The maximum absorption wavelength in the wavelength range from 400 nm to 780 nm when a specific latent pigment is developed is 500 nm or more. From the viewpoint of visibility, 550 nm or more is preferable, and 550 nm or more and 700 nm or less is more preferable. 550 nm or more and 650 nm or less are further preferable. Moreover, the specific latent pigment may have only one maximum absorption wavelength, or may have more than two. When the specific latent pigment has more than two maximum absorption wavelengths, the maximum absorption wavelength with the highest absorbance among the two or more maximum absorption wavelengths may be 500 nm or more. Regarding the method for measuring the maximum absorption wavelength in the present invention, in an atmospheric atmosphere, a spectrophotometer: UV3100 (manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation) is used at 25 ° C., the transmission spectrum is measured in the range of 400 nm to 780 nm, and the light is measured The intensity becomes a very small wavelength (maximum absorption wavelength).
作為藉由曝光顯色之特定潛在性色素,例如可舉出無色化合物。 又,作為藉由曝光脫色之特定潛在性色素,例如可舉出三苯基甲烷系色素、二苯基甲烷系色素、噁嗪系色素、二苯并哌喃系色素、亞胺基萘醌系色素、甲亞胺系色素、蒽醌系色素等。 其中,作為特定潛在性色素,從靈敏度及可見性的觀點考慮,無色化合物為較佳。 作為無色化合物,可舉出三苯基甲烷系、螺旋哌喃系、熒光黃母體系、二苯基甲烷系、羅丹明內醯胺系、吲哚基酞內酯系、無色黃金胺系等無色化合物。 又,作為無色化合物,從靈敏度及可見性的觀點考慮,內酯環、sultines環或磺內酯環開環者為較佳,內酯環開環而顯色之無色化合物為更佳。Examples of specific latent pigments that develop color by exposure include colorless compounds. In addition, examples of specific latent dyes decolorized by exposure include triphenylmethane dyes, diphenylmethane dyes, oxazine dyes, dibenzopiperan dyes, and iminonaphthoquinone dyes. Pigments, methylimine-based pigments, anthraquinone-based pigments, etc. Among them, as a specific latent colorant, a colorless compound is preferred from the viewpoint of sensitivity and visibility. Examples of the colorless compound include triphenylmethane-based, spiropiperan-based, fluorescent yellow mother-system, diphenylmethane-based, rhodamine-lactam-based, indolylphthalide-based, colorless gold-amine-based colorless Compound. Further, as the colorless compound, from the viewpoint of sensitivity and visibility, a lactone ring, a sultines ring, or a sultone ring is preferably ring-opened, and a colorless compound in which the lactone ring is opened to develop color is more preferable.
又,從靈敏度及可見性的觀點考慮,特定潛在性色素由下述式I表示之化合物為較佳。In addition, from the viewpoint of sensitivity and visibility, a compound represented by the following formula I in which the specific latent pigment is preferred is preferable.
[化4] [Chem 4]
式I中,Ar1C 及Ar2C 分別獨立地表示芳香族基,XC 表示C、S或S=O,R1C ~R4C 分別獨立地表示氫原子、鹵素原子或一價的有機基。In Formula I, Ar 1C and Ar 2C each independently represent an aromatic group, X C represents C, S, or S = O, and R 1C to R 4C each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, or a monovalent organic group.
Ar1C 及Ar2C 中的芳香族基可以為芳基,亦可以為雜芳基,又,可以為單環的芳香族基,亦可以為縮合了2環以上之縮合環。 又,Ar1C 及Ar2C 可以鍵結而形成環,從靈敏度及可見性的觀點考慮,Ar1C 及Ar2C 鍵結而形成二苯并哌喃環為較佳。 Ar1C 及Ar2C 中的芳香族基可以具有取代基。 作為上述取代基,可舉出鹵素原子、烷基、芳基、烷氧基、芳氧基、二烷基胺基、烷基芳基胺基、二芳基胺基等,二烷基胺基、烷基芳基胺基、二芳基胺基為較佳。上述二烷基胺基及烷基芳基胺基中的烷基分別獨立地表示碳數為2~20的烷基為較佳,碳數為2~10的烷基為更佳。又,在上述二烷基胺基中的兩個烷基中,至少一個為碳數3~20的烷基為較佳,碳數為3~10的烷基為更佳。 該等取代基還可以藉由取代基進行取代。 從靈敏度及可見性的觀點考慮,Ar1C 及Ar2C 的總碳數分別獨立地為4~50為較佳,6~40為更佳,10~30為進一步較佳。The aromatic group in Ar 1C and Ar 2C may be an aryl group or a heteroaryl group, or a monocyclic aromatic group, or a condensed ring in which two or more rings are condensed. In addition, Ar 1C and Ar 2C may be bonded to form a ring, and from the viewpoint of sensitivity and visibility, Ar 1C and Ar 2C are preferably bonded to form a dibenzopiperan ring. The aromatic group in Ar 1C and Ar 2C may have a substituent. Examples of the substituents include halogen atoms, alkyl groups, aryl groups, alkoxy groups, aryloxy groups, dialkylamine groups, alkylarylamine groups, and diarylamine groups. Dialkylamine groups , Alkylarylamino group, diarylamino group is preferred. The alkyl group in the dialkylamino group and the alkylarylamino group independently represents a C 2-20 alkyl group, and a C 2-10 alkyl group is more preferred. In addition, among the two alkyl groups in the dialkylamine group, at least one is preferably an alkyl group having 3 to 20 carbon atoms, and more preferably an alkyl group having 3 to 10 carbon atoms. These substituents can also be substituted by substituents. From the viewpoint of sensitivity and visibility, it is preferable that the total carbon number of Ar 1C and Ar 2C is independently 4 to 50, 6 to 40 is more preferable, and 10 to 30 is even more preferable.
從靈敏度及可見性的觀點考慮,XC 係C或S=O為較佳,C為更佳。 R1C ~R4C 中的一價的有機基係烷基、芳基、烷氧基、芳氧基、二烷基胺基、烷基芳基胺基或二芳基胺基為較佳。 又,R1C ~R4C 的碳數分別獨立地為0~20為較佳,0~10為更佳。 R1C ~R4C 分別獨立地為氫原子、鹵素原子、烷基、芳基、烷氧基或芳氧基為較佳,氫原子、氟原子、氯原子、烷基或芳基為更佳,氫原子為特佳。From the viewpoint of sensitivity and visibility, X C is preferably C or S = O, and C is more preferable. The monovalent organic group of R 1C to R 4C is preferably an alkyl group, an aryl group, an alkoxy group, an aryloxy group, a dialkylamine group, an alkylarylamine group, or a diarylamine group. Moreover, it is preferable that the carbon numbers of R 1C to R 4C are independently 0-20, and 0-10 is more preferable. R 1C to R 4C are each independently a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an alkyl group, an aryl group, an alkoxy group or an aryloxy group, preferably a hydrogen atom, a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, an alkyl group or an aryl group, The hydrogen atom is particularly good.
作為特定潛在性色素的較佳的具體例,以下記載化合物C-1~C-9,不言而喻,本發明中的特定潛在性色素並不限定於該等。As a preferable specific example of the specific latent coloring matter, the compounds C-1 to C-9 are described below. It goes without saying that the specific latent coloring matter in the present invention is not limited to these.
[化5] [Chemical 5]
[化6] [化 6]
[化7] [化 7]
[化8] [Chem 8]
[化9] [化 9]
特定潛在性色素可以單獨使用1種,亦可以使用2種以上。 從靈敏度及可見性的觀點考慮,本發明之感光性樹脂組成物中的特定潛在性色素的含量相對於感光性樹脂組成物的總固體成分係0.01質量%~10質量%為較佳,0.1質量%~8質量%為更佳,0.5質量%~5質量%為進一步較佳,1.0質量%~3.0質量%為特佳。 另外,本發明中,感光性樹脂組成物中的“固體成分”係指去除了溶劑的揮発性成分之成分。Specific latent pigments can be used alone or in combination of two or more. From the viewpoint of sensitivity and visibility, the content of the specific latent pigment in the photosensitive resin composition of the present invention is preferably 0.01% by mass to 10% by mass relative to the total solid content of the photosensitive resin composition, and 0.1% by mass % To 8% by mass is more preferable, 0.5% by mass to 5% by mass is further preferable, and 1.0% by mass to 3.0% by mass is particularly preferable. In addition, in the present invention, the "solid content" in the photosensitive resin composition refers to a component from which the solvent-free volatile component is removed.
<含有具有羧酸基被酸分解性基保護之基團之構成單元之聚合物> 本發明之感光性樹脂組成物含有聚合物(亦稱為“特定聚合物”。),該聚合物含有具有羧酸基被酸分解性基保護之基團之構成單元(亦稱為“構成單元A”。)。 又,本發明之感光性樹脂組成物除了包含構成單元A之聚合物之外,還可以包含其他聚合物。本發明中,將具有構成單元A之聚合物及其他聚合物統稱為“聚合物成分”。 上述特定聚合物藉由因曝光產生之觸媒量的酸性物質的作用,具有被特定聚合物中的酸分解性保護之羧酸基之構成單元A產生脫保護反應而成為羧酸基。藉由該酸基,能夠進行硬化反應。 以下,對構成單元A的較佳的態樣進行說明。<Polymer having a structural unit having a group having a carboxylic acid group protected by an acid-decomposable group> The photosensitive resin composition of the present invention contains a polymer (also referred to as "specific polymer"), and the polymer contains Constituent unit of a carboxylic acid group protected by an acid-decomposable group (also called "constituent unit A"). In addition, the photosensitive resin composition of the present invention may contain other polymers in addition to the polymer constituting the unit A. In the present invention, the polymer having the structural unit A and other polymers are collectively referred to as "polymer component". The above-mentioned specific polymer generates a deprotection reaction by the destructive reaction of the constituent unit A having a carboxylic acid group which is protected by the acid decomposable in the specific polymer due to the acidic substance in the amount of catalyst generated by exposure, and becomes a carboxylic acid group. By this acid group, the hardening reaction can proceed. Hereinafter, a preferred aspect of the constituent unit A will be described.
上述感光性樹脂組成物還可以包含除了具有含有被酸分解性保護之酸基之構成單元之聚合物以外的聚合物。 又,上述聚合物成分中所包含之所有聚合物分別為至少具有含有後述之羧酸基之構成單元之聚合物為較佳。 又,上述感光性樹脂組成物還可以包含除了該等以外的聚合物。關於本發明中的上述聚合物成分,只要無提別說明,係指包含依據需要添加之其他聚合物。另外,對後述之塑化劑、雜環狀化合物及相當於界面活性劑之化合物即使是高分子化合物,亦作為不包含於上述聚合物成分中之化合物。The photosensitive resin composition may further include a polymer other than a polymer having a structural unit containing an acid group protected by acid decomposition. Moreover, it is preferable that all the polymers contained in the above-mentioned polymer component are polymers each having at least a structural unit containing a carboxylic acid group described later. In addition, the above-mentioned photosensitive resin composition may further contain polymers other than these. Unless otherwise specified, the above-mentioned polymer component in the present invention means that it contains other polymers added as necessary. In addition, even if the compound described later, a plasticizer, a heterocyclic compound, and a compound corresponding to a surfactant are polymer compounds, they are also compounds not included in the polymer component.
特定聚合物係加成聚合型樹脂為較佳,具有來自於(甲基)丙烯酸或其酯之構成單元之聚合物為更佳。另外,除了具有來自於(甲基)丙烯酸或其酯之構成單元以外的構成單元,例如亦可以具有來自於苯乙烯之構成單元或來自於乙烯基化合物之構成單元等。A specific polymer is preferably an addition polymerization type resin, and a polymer having a structural unit derived from (meth) acrylic acid or its ester is more preferable. Further, in addition to the structural units derived from (meth) acrylic acid or its ester, for example, it may also have structural units derived from styrene or vinyl compounds.
從圖案形狀的形成性、對顯影液的溶解性及轉印性的觀點考慮,上述感光性樹脂組成物包含作為上述構成單元A具有由下述式II表示之構成單元A1之聚合物作為聚合物成分為較佳,且上述感光性樹脂組成物包含作為上述構成單元A具有由下述式II表示之構成單元A1且玻璃轉移溫度係90℃以下之特定聚合物作為聚合物成分為較佳,並且上述感光性樹脂組成物包含作為上述構成單元A具有由下述式II表示之構成單元A1及具有後述之羧酸基之構成單元B且玻璃轉移溫度係90℃以下之特定聚合物作為聚合物成分為進一步較佳。 上述感光性樹脂組成物中所包含之特定聚合物可以為1種,亦可以為2種以上。From the viewpoints of the formability of the pattern shape, the solubility in the developing solution, and the transferability, the photosensitive resin composition contains, as the polymer, the polymer having the structural unit A1 represented by the following formula II as the structural unit A as a polymer The component is preferable, and it is preferable that the photosensitive resin composition contains a specific polymer having the structural unit A1 represented by the following formula II as the structural unit A and having a glass transition temperature of 90 ° C. or less as a polymer component, and The photosensitive resin composition contains as the polymer component a specific polymer having the structural unit A1 represented by the following formula II and the structural unit B having a carboxylic acid group described below and having a glass transition temperature of 90 ° C. or lower as the polymer component Is further preferred. The specific polymer included in the photosensitive resin composition may be one kind, or two or more kinds.
<<構成單元A>> 上述聚合物成分包含至少具有含有羧酸基被酸分解性基保護之基團之構成單元A之聚合物。上述聚合物成分包含具有構成單元A之聚合物,由此能夠設為具有極高的靈敏度的化學增幅正型感光性樹脂層。 本發明中的“羧酸基被酸分解性基保護之基團”能夠使用公知的基團作為酸分解性基,並無特別限制。作為酸分解性基,能夠使用藉由酸相對容易分解之基團(例如,被由後述之式II表示之基團保護之酯基、四氫吡喃酯基或四氢呋喃酯基等縮醛系官能基)或藉由酸相對難以分解之基團(例如,第三丁基酯基等第三級烷基、第三丁基碳酸酯基等第三級烷基碳酸酯基)。 該等中,作為上述酸分解性基,具有以縮醛形保護之結構之基團為較佳。<< Constitutional unit A >> The above-mentioned polymer component includes a polymer having at least a constitutional unit A containing a group in which a carboxylic acid group is protected by an acid-decomposable group. The polymer component contains a polymer having a structural unit A, and thus can be used as a chemically amplified positive photosensitive resin layer having extremely high sensitivity. The "group in which the carboxylic acid group is protected by an acid-decomposable group" in the present invention can use a known group as an acid-decomposable group, and is not particularly limited. As the acid-decomposable group, an acetal-based function such as an ester group, a tetrahydropyranyl group, or a tetrahydrofuranyl ester group that is relatively easily decomposed by an acid (for example, an ester group protected by a group represented by Formula II to be described later) can be used Groups) or groups that are relatively difficult to decompose by acid (for example, tertiary alkyl groups such as tertiary butyl ester groups, tertiary alkyl carbonate groups such as tertiary butyl carbonate groups). Among these, as the acid-decomposable group, a group having a structure protected in an acetal form is preferred.
從靈敏度及解析度的觀點考慮,具有上述羧酸基被酸分解性基保護之基團之構成單元A係由下述式II表示之構成單元A1為較佳。From the viewpoint of sensitivity and resolution, the structural unit A having a group in which the carboxylic acid group is protected by an acid-decomposable group is preferably a structural unit A1 represented by the following formula II.
[化10] [化 10]
式II中,R1 及R2 分別獨立地表示氫原子、烷基或芳基,R1 及R2 中的至少任一個係烷基或芳基,R3 表示烷基或芳基,R1 或R2 亦可以與R3 連結而形成環狀醚,R4 表示氫原子或甲基,X表示單鍵或伸芳基。In Formula II, R 1 and R 2 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, or an aryl group, at least one of R 1 and R 2 is an alkyl group or an aryl group, and R 3 represents an alkyl group or an aryl group, R 1 Or R 2 may be linked to R 3 to form a cyclic ether, R 4 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, and X represents a single bond or an aryl group.
式II中,R1 或R2 係烷基的情況下,碳數為1~10的烷基為較佳。R1 或R2 係芳基的情況下,苯基為較佳。R1 及R2 分別為氫原子或碳數1~4的烷基為較佳。 式II中,R3 表示烷基或芳基,碳數1~10的烷基為較佳,碳數1~6的烷基為更佳。 又,R1 ~R3 中的烷基及芳基可以具有取代基。 式II中,R1 或R2 亦可以與R3 連結而形成環狀醚,R1 或R2 與R3 連結而形成環狀醚為較佳。環狀醚的環員數並無特別限制,但是5或6為較佳,5為更佳。 式II中,X表示單鍵或伸芳基,單鍵為較佳。伸芳基可以具有取代基。 特定聚合物包含由式II表示之構成單元A1,藉此圖案形成時的靈敏度優異又解析度更優異。In Formula II, when R 1 or R 2 is an alkyl group, an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms is preferred. In the case where R 1 or R 2 is an aryl group, phenyl is preferred. R 1 and R 2 are each preferably a hydrogen atom or a C 1-4 alkyl group. In Formula II, R 3 represents an alkyl group or an aryl group, preferably a C 1-10 alkyl group, and more preferably a C 1-6 alkyl group. In addition, the alkyl group and aryl group in R 1 to R 3 may have a substituent. In Formula II, R 1 or R 2 may be linked to R 3 to form a cyclic ether, and R 1 or R 2 to R 3 may be linked to form a cyclic ether. The number of ring members of the cyclic ether is not particularly limited, but 5 or 6 is preferred, and 5 is more preferred. In formula II, X represents a single bond or an aryl group, and a single bond is preferred. The arylene group may have a substituent. The specific polymer includes the structural unit A1 represented by Formula II, whereby the sensitivity during pattern formation is excellent and the resolution is even more excellent.
式II中,R4 表示氫原子或甲基,從能夠更降低特定聚合物的Tg之類的觀點考慮,氫原子為較佳。 更具體而言,相對於特定聚合物中所包含之構成單元A1的總量,式II中的R4 係氫原子之構成單元係20質量%以上為較佳。 另外,在構成單元A1中,式II中的R4 係氫原子之構成單元的含量(含有比例:質量比)能夠藉由從13 C-核磁共振光譜(NMR)測定並依通常方法算出之峰值強度的強度比來確認。In Formula II, R 4 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, and a hydrogen atom is preferred from the viewpoint that the Tg of the specific polymer can be further reduced. More specifically, it is preferable that the structural unit of the R 4 series hydrogen atom in Formula II is 20% by mass or more with respect to the total amount of the structural unit A1 contained in the specific polymer. In addition, in the structural unit A1, the content (content ratio: mass ratio) of the structural unit of the R 4 -based hydrogen atom in Formula II can be measured by 13 C-nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (NMR) and calculated according to the usual peak value The strength ratio is confirmed.
由式II表示之構成單元A1中,從更提高圖案形成時的靈敏度之觀點考慮,由下述式A2表示之構成單元為更佳。In the structural unit A1 represented by Formula II, the structural unit represented by the following Formula A2 is more preferable from the viewpoint of further improving the sensitivity during pattern formation.
[化11] [化 11]
式A2中,R34 表示氫原子或甲基,R35 ~R41 分別獨立地表示氫原子或碳數1~4的烷基。 式A2中,R34 係氫原子為較佳。 式A2中,R35 ~R41 係氫原子為較佳。In Formula A2, R 34 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, and R 35 to R 41 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms. In formula A2, R 34 is preferably a hydrogen atom. In formula A2, R 35 to R 41 are preferably hydrogen atoms.
作為由式II表示之具有羧酸基被酸分解性基保護之基團之構成單元A1的較佳的具體例,能夠例示下述構成單元。另外,R34 表示氫原子或甲基。As a preferable specific example of the structural unit A1 represented by Formula II having a group in which the carboxylic acid group is protected by an acid-decomposable group, the following structural units can be exemplified. In addition, R 34 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group.
[化12] [Chem 12]
特定聚合物中所包含之構成單元A可以為1種,亦可以為2種以上。 特定聚合物中的構成單元A的含量相對於特定聚合物的總質量係20質量%以上為較佳,20質量%~90質量%為更佳,30質量%~70質量%為進一步較佳。 特定聚合物中的構成單元A的含量(含有比例:質量比)能夠藉由從13 C-NMR測定並依通常方法算出之峰值強度的強度比來確認。 又,將所有聚合物成分分解成構成單元(單體單元)之後,構成單元A的比例相對於聚合物成分的總質量係5質量%~80質量%為較佳,10質量%~80質量%為更佳,10質量%~40質量%為進一步較佳,10質量%~30質量%為特佳。The structural unit A included in the specific polymer may be one kind, or two or more kinds. The content of the structural unit A in the specific polymer is preferably 20% by mass or more with respect to the total mass of the specific polymer, more preferably 20% by mass to 90% by mass, and further preferably 30% by mass to 70% by mass. The content (content ratio: mass ratio) of the structural unit A in the specific polymer can be confirmed by the intensity ratio of the peak intensity measured from 13 C-NMR and calculated by the usual method. Moreover, after decomposing all polymer components into structural units (monomer units), the ratio of the structural unit A is preferably 5% to 80% by mass relative to the total mass of the polymer components, and 10% to 80% by mass To be more preferable, 10% by mass to 40% by mass is even more preferable, and 10% by mass to 30% by mass is particularly preferable.
<<構成單元B>> 上述特定聚合物包含具有羧酸基之構成單元B為較佳。 構成單元B係保護基,例如未被酸分解性基保護之羧酸基,亦即包含不具有保護基之羧酸基之構成單元。藉由特定聚合物包含構成單元B,圖案形成時的靈敏度良好,在圖案曝光後的顯影步驟中容易溶解於鹼性的顯影液,能夠實現顯影時間的縮短化。<< Constitutional unit B >> It is preferable that the specific polymer contains a constitutional unit B having a carboxylic acid group. The constituent unit B is a protective group, for example, a carboxylic acid group that is not protected by an acid-decomposable group, that is, a constituent unit that includes a carboxylic acid group that does not have a protective group. Since the specific polymer contains the structural unit B, the sensitivity during pattern formation is good, and it is easily dissolved in an alkaline developer in the development step after pattern exposure, and the development time can be shortened.
對特定聚合物導入具有羧酸基之構成單元時,能夠藉由使具有羧酸基之單體共聚合來進行。 作為構成單元B之包含羧酸基之構成單元係由羧酸基對來自於苯乙烯之構成單元或來自於乙烯基化合物之構成單元進行取代之構成單元或來自於(甲基)丙烯酸之構成單元為更佳。When a structural unit having a carboxylic acid group is introduced into a specific polymer, it can be carried out by copolymerizing a monomer having a carboxylic acid group. The structural unit containing the carboxylic acid group as the structural unit B is a structural unit in which a structural unit derived from styrene or a structural unit derived from a vinyl compound is replaced by a carboxylic acid group or a structural unit derived from (meth) acrylic acid For better.
特定聚合物中所包含之構成單元B可以為1種,亦可以為2種以上。 特定聚合物相對於特定聚合物的總質量,包含0.1質量%~20質量%的具有羧酸基之構成單元(構成單元B)為較佳,包含0.5質量%~15質量%為更佳,包含1質量%~10質量%為進一步較佳。若為上述範圍,則圖案形成性更良好。 特定聚合物中的構成單元B的含量(含有比例:質量比)能夠藉由從13 C-NMR測定並依通常方法算出之峰值強度的強度比來確認。The structural unit B included in the specific polymer may be one kind, or two or more kinds. With respect to the total mass of the specific polymer, the specific polymer preferably contains 0.1% to 20% by mass of a structural unit having a carboxylic acid group (constituent unit B), and more preferably contains 0.5% to 15% by mass. 1% by mass to 10% by mass is further preferable. Within the above range, the pattern formability is better. The content (content ratio: mass ratio) of the structural unit B in the specific polymer can be confirmed by the intensity ratio of the peak intensity measured from 13 C-NMR and calculated by the usual method.
<<其他構成單元>> 特定聚合物在不損害本發明之感光性轉印材料的效果的範圍內,除了包含已敘述的構成單元A及構成單元B以外,還可以包含其他構成單元(以下,有時稱為構成單元C。)。 作為形成構成單元C之單體,並無特別限制,例如能夠舉出苯乙烯類、(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯、(甲基)丙烯酸環狀烷基酯、(甲基)丙烯酸芳基酯、不飽和二羧酸二酯、雙環不飽和化合物、順丁烯二醯亞胺化合物、不飽和芳香族化合物、共軛二烯系化合物、不飽和單羧酸、不飽和二羧酸、不飽和二羧酸酐、具有脂肪族環式骨架之基團、其他不飽和化合物。 使用構成單元C,調整種類及含量中的至少任一個,藉此能夠調整特定聚合物的各種特性。尤其,藉由適當地使用構成單元C,能夠容易將特定聚合物的Tg調整為90℃以下。 特定聚合物可以僅包含1種構成單元C,亦可以包含2種以上。<< Other structural units >> The specific polymer may include other structural units (hereinafter, below) in addition to the structural unit A and the structural unit B already described, as long as the effect of the photosensitive transfer material of the present invention is not impaired. Sometimes referred to as constituent unit C.). The monomer forming the structural unit C is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include styrenes, alkyl (meth) acrylates, cyclic alkyl (meth) acrylates, and aryl (meth) acrylates. , Unsaturated dicarboxylic acid diester, bicyclic unsaturated compound, maleimide compound, unsaturated aromatic compound, conjugated diene compound, unsaturated monocarboxylic acid, unsaturated dicarboxylic acid, unsaturated Dicarboxylic anhydride, group with aliphatic cyclic skeleton, other unsaturated compounds. Using structural unit C, by adjusting at least any one of the kind and content, various characteristics of a specific polymer can be adjusted. In particular, by appropriately using the structural unit C, the Tg of the specific polymer can be easily adjusted to 90 ° C or lower. The specific polymer may contain only one kind of structural unit C, or may contain two or more kinds.
具體而言,構成單元C能夠舉出苯乙烯、第三丁氧基苯乙烯、甲基苯乙烯、α-甲基苯乙烯、乙醯氧基苯乙烯、甲氧基苯乙烯、乙氧基苯乙烯、氯苯乙烯、乙烯基苯甲酸甲酯、乙烯基苯甲酸乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸甲酯、(甲基)丙烯酸乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸芐酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異莰、丙烯腈或聚合乙二醇單乙醯乙酸酯單(甲基)丙烯酸酯等而形成之構成單元。此外,能夠舉出日本特開2004-264623號公報的0021段~0024段中記載的化合物。Specifically, the structural unit C includes styrene, third butoxystyrene, methylstyrene, α-methylstyrene, acetoxystyrene, methoxystyrene, and ethoxybenzene Ethylene, chlorostyrene, methyl vinyl benzoate, ethyl vinyl benzoate, methyl (meth) acrylate, ethyl (meth) acrylate, n-propyl (meth) acrylate, (meth) acrylic acid Isopropyl ester, 2-hydroxyethyl (meth) acrylate, 2-hydroxypropyl (meth) acrylate, benzyl (meth) acrylate, isobutyl (meth) acrylate, acrylonitrile or polymerized ethylene glycol A structural unit formed from acetoacetate mono (meth) acrylate and the like. In addition, the compounds described in paragraphs 0021 to 0024 of Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2004-264623 can be mentioned.
又,作為構成單元C,從提高所得到之轉印材料的電特性之觀點考慮,具有芳香環之構成單元或具有脂肪族環式骨架之構成單元為較佳。作為形成該等構成單元之單體,具體而言,可舉出苯乙烯、第三丁氧基苯乙烯、甲基苯乙烯、α-甲基苯乙烯、(甲基)丙烯酸二环戊酯、(甲基)丙烯酸環己酯、異莰(甲基)丙烯酸酯及(甲基)丙烯酸芐酯等。其中,作為構成單元C,較佳地舉出來自於(甲基)丙烯酸環己酯的構成單元。In addition, as the structural unit C, from the viewpoint of improving the electrical characteristics of the obtained transfer material, a structural unit having an aromatic ring or a structural unit having an aliphatic ring skeleton is preferable. Specific examples of the monomers forming these structural units include styrene, third butoxystyrene, methylstyrene, α-methylstyrene, dicyclopentyl (meth) acrylate, Cyclohexyl (meth) acrylate, isobutyl (meth) acrylate, benzyl (meth) acrylate, etc. Among them, the structural unit C preferably includes a structural unit derived from cyclohexyl (meth) acrylate.
又,作為形成構成單元C之單體,從密接性的觀點考慮,例如(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯為較佳。其中,從密接性的觀點考慮,具有碳數4~12的烷基之(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯為更佳。具體而言,可舉出(甲基)丙烯酸甲酯、(甲基)丙烯酸乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正丁酯及(甲基)丙烯酸2-乙基己酯。In addition, as the monomer forming the constituent unit C, from the viewpoint of adhesion, for example, alkyl (meth) acrylate is preferred. Among them, from the viewpoint of adhesion, alkyl (meth) acrylate having an alkyl group having 4 to 12 carbon atoms is more preferable. Specific examples include methyl (meth) acrylate, ethyl (meth) acrylate, propyl (meth) acrylate, n-butyl (meth) acrylate, and 2-ethylhexyl (meth) acrylate. ester.
構成單元C的含量相對於特定聚合物的總質量係70質量%以下為較佳,60質量%以下為更佳,50質量%以下為進一步較佳。作為下限值,亦可以係0質量%,但是1質量%以上為較佳,5質量%以上為更佳。若為上述範圍,則更提高解析度及藉由感光性樹脂組成物形成之感光性樹脂層的密接性。The content of the structural unit C is preferably 70% by mass or less relative to the total mass of the specific polymer, more preferably 60% by mass or less, and further preferably 50% by mass or less. The lower limit may be 0% by mass, but 1% by mass or more is preferable, and 5% by mass or more is more preferable. Within the above range, the resolution and the adhesiveness of the photosensitive resin layer formed by the photosensitive resin composition are further improved.
從最適化相對於顯影液之溶解性及後述之感光性樹脂層的物理物性之觀點考慮,特定聚合物包含具有上述構成單元B中的酸基的酯之構成單元作為構成單元C為較佳。 其中,特定聚合物包含具有羧酸基之構成單元作為構成單元B,還包含具有羧酸酯基之構成單元C作為共聚合成分為較佳,例如包含來自於(甲基)丙烯酸的構成單元B及來自於(甲基)丙烯酸環己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-乙基己酯或(甲基)丙烯酸正丁酯的構成單元(c)之聚合物為更佳。 以下,舉出本發明中的特定聚合物的較佳的例,但是本發明並不限定於以下的例示。另外,關於下述例示化合物中的構成單元的比率、重量平均分子量,為了得到較佳的物性可適當選擇。From the viewpoint of optimizing the solubility with respect to the developer and the physical properties of the photosensitive resin layer to be described later, it is preferable that the specific unit contains a structural unit of an ester having an acid group in the structural unit B as the structural unit C. Among them, it is preferable that the specific polymer includes a structural unit having a carboxylic acid group as the structural unit B, and further includes a structural unit C having a carboxylic acid ester group as a copolymerization component, for example, a structural unit B derived from (meth) acrylic acid And the polymer derived from the structural unit (c) derived from cyclohexyl (meth) acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl (meth) acrylate or n-butyl (meth) acrylate is more preferable. Hereinafter, preferred examples of the specific polymer in the present invention are given, but the present invention is not limited to the following examples. In addition, the ratio of the structural unit and the weight average molecular weight in the following exemplified compounds can be appropriately selected in order to obtain preferable physical properties.
[化13] [Chem 13]
<<聚合物的玻璃轉移溫度:Tg>> 本發明中的特定聚合物的玻璃轉移溫度(Tg)係90℃以下為較佳。藉由Tg係90℃以下,藉由感光性樹脂組成物形成之感光性樹脂層具有高密接性,且轉印性更優異。 上述Tg係60℃以下為更佳,40℃以下為進一步較佳。 又,上述Tg的下限值並無特別限制,但是-20℃以上為較佳,-10℃以上為更佳。藉由特定聚合物的Tg係-20℃以上,維持良好的圖案形成性,又,例如使用覆蓋膜之情況下,抑制剝離覆蓋膜時的剝離性降低。 另外,從轉印性的觀點考慮,本發明中的上述聚合物成分整體的玻璃轉移溫度(Tg)係90℃以下為較佳,60℃以下為更佳,40℃以下為進一步較佳。<< Glass transition temperature of polymer: Tg >> The glass transition temperature (Tg) of the specific polymer in the present invention is preferably 90 ° C. or lower. With a Tg of 90 ° C. or lower, the photosensitive resin layer formed of the photosensitive resin composition has high adhesion and is more excellent in transferability. The above Tg system is more preferably 60 ° C or lower, and further preferably 40 ° C or lower. In addition, the lower limit of the above-mentioned Tg is not particularly limited, but it is preferably -20 ° C or higher, and more preferably -10 ° C or higher. The Tg of the specific polymer is -20 ° C. or higher to maintain good pattern formability. For example, when a cover film is used, the decrease in peelability when the cover film is peeled off is suppressed. From the viewpoint of transferability, the glass transition temperature (Tg) of the entire polymer component in the present invention is preferably 90 ° C. or lower, more preferably 60 ° C. or lower, and further preferably 40 ° C. or lower.
聚合物的玻璃轉移溫度能夠利用差示掃描量熱計(DSC)來測定。 具體的測定方法依JIS K 7121(1987年)或JIS K 6240(2011年)中記載的方法的順序進行。本說明書中的玻璃轉移溫度使用外推玻璃轉移開始溫度(以下,有時稱為Tig)。 對玻璃轉移溫度的測定方法進行更具體地說明。 求出玻璃轉移溫度之情況下,在比預想之聚合物的Tg低約50℃的溫度下保持裝置直至穩定之後,以加熱速度:20℃/分鐘,加熱至比結束了玻璃轉移之溫度高約30℃的溫度,並描繪DTA曲線或DSC曲線。 關於外推玻璃轉移開始溫度(Tig)亦即本說明書中的玻璃轉移溫度Tg,作為將DTA曲線或DSC曲線中的低溫側的基準線沿高溫側延長之直線與在玻璃轉移的階梯狀變化部分的曲線的梯度成為最大之點繪製之切線的交點的溫度來求出。The glass transition temperature of the polymer can be measured using a differential scanning calorimeter (DSC). The specific measurement method is performed in the order of the method described in JIS K 7121 (1987) or JIS K 6240 (2011). The glass transition temperature in this specification uses the extrapolated glass transition start temperature (hereinafter, sometimes referred to as Tig). The method for measuring the glass transition temperature will be described more specifically. When the glass transition temperature is determined, after maintaining the device at a temperature about 50 ° C lower than the expected Tg of the polymer until it is stable, it is heated to a temperature higher than the temperature at which the glass transition is completed at a heating rate of 20 ° C / min. A temperature of 30 ° C and draw a DTA curve or DSC curve. The extrapolated glass transition starting temperature (Tig), which is the glass transition temperature Tg in this specification, serves as a straight line extending the reference line on the low temperature side of the DTA curve or DSC curve along the high temperature side and the stepwise change in the glass transition The gradient of the curve becomes the temperature at the intersection of the tangents drawn at the point where the maximum is drawn.
作為將聚合物的Tg調整為已敘述的較佳的範圍之方法,例如能夠控制作為目標之聚合物的各構成單元的均聚物的Tg及由各構成單元的質量比將FOX式為準則而作為目標之特定聚合物的Tg。 關於FOX式, 將聚合物中所包含之第1構成單元的均聚物的Tg設為Tg1、將第1構成單元的共聚物中的質量分率設為W1、將第2構成單元的均聚物的Tg設為Tg2、將第2構成單元的共聚物中的質量分率設為W2時,包含第1構成單元及第2構成單元之共聚物的Tg0(K)能夠依據以下的式來推斷。 FOX式:1/Tg0=(W1/Tg1)+(W2/Tg2) 利用已敘述的FOX式,調整共聚物中所包含之各構成單元的種類及質量分率,能夠得到具有所期望的Tg之共聚物。 又,藉由調整聚合物的重量平均分子量,亦能夠調整聚合物的Tg。As a method for adjusting the Tg of the polymer to the above-described preferred range, for example, it is possible to control the Tg of the homopolymer of each constituent unit of the target polymer and the FOX formula as a criterion based on the mass ratio of each constituent unit. The Tg of the specific polymer as the target. Regarding the FOX formula, the Tg of the homopolymer of the first structural unit included in the polymer is Tg1, the mass fraction of the copolymer of the first structural unit is W1, and the homopolymerization of the second structural unit When the Tg of the substance is Tg2 and the mass fraction in the copolymer of the second constitutional unit is W2, the Tg0 (K) of the copolymer including the first constitutional unit and the second constitutional unit can be estimated from the following formula . FOX formula: 1 / Tg0 = (W1 / Tg1) + (W2 / Tg2) Using the FOX formula already described, adjusting the type and mass fraction of each constituent unit included in the copolymer can obtain the desired Tg Copolymer. Also, by adjusting the weight average molecular weight of the polymer, the Tg of the polymer can also be adjusted.
<<聚合物的分子量:Mw>> 特定聚合物的分子量以聚苯乙烯換算重量平均分子量計係60,000以下為較佳。藉由特定聚合物的重量平均分子量係60,000以下,能夠較低地抑制後述之感光性轉印材料中的感光性樹脂層的熔融黏度,並在與基板貼合時能夠實現低溫(例如130℃以下)下的貼合。 又,特定聚合物的重量平均分子量係2,000~60,000為較佳,3,000~50,000為更佳,10,000~30,000為進一步較佳。 另外,聚合物的重量平均分子量能夠藉由GPC(凝膠滲透層析法)來測定,作為測定裝置,能夠使用各種市售的裝置,對本領域技術人員來講裝置的內容及測定技術係公知的。 關於基於凝膠滲透色譜法(GPC)的重量平均分子量的測定,作為測定裝置,使用HLC(註冊商標)-8220GPC(TOSOH CORPORATION製),作為管柱,使用串聯每一根TSKgel(註冊商標)Super HZM-M(4.6mmID×15cm、TOSOH CORPORATION製)、Super HZ4000(4.6mmID×15cm、TOSOH CORPORATION製)、Super HZ3000(4.6mmID×15cm、TOSOH CORPORATION製)、Super HZ2000(4.6mmID×15cm、TOSOH CORPORATION製)之管柱,作為洗脫液,能夠使用THF(四氫呋喃)。 又,作為測定條件,將試樣濃度設為0.2質量%、將流速設為0.35 ml/min、將樣品注入量設為10 μl及將測定溫度設為40℃,並能夠利用示差折射率(RI)檢測器來進行。 校準曲線能夠利用TOSOH CORPORATION製的“標準試樣TSK standard,polystyrene”:“F-40”、“F-20”、“F-4”、“F-1”、“A-5000”、“A-2500”及“A-1000”的7樣品中的任一個來製作。<< Molecular weight of polymer: Mw >> The molecular weight of the specific polymer is preferably 60,000 or less in terms of polystyrene-equivalent weight average molecular weight. The weight-average molecular weight of the specific polymer is 60,000 or less, which can lower the melt viscosity of the photosensitive resin layer in the photosensitive transfer material described later, and can achieve a low temperature (for example, 130 ° C or less) when bonding to the substrate ) Under the fit. In addition, the weight average molecular weight of the specific polymer is preferably 2,000 to 60,000, more preferably 3,000 to 50,000, and even more preferably 10,000 to 30,000. In addition, the weight-average molecular weight of the polymer can be measured by GPC (gel permeation chromatography). As a measuring device, various commercially available devices can be used. Those skilled in the art will know the contents of the device and the measuring technique. . For the measurement of the weight average molecular weight by gel permeation chromatography (GPC), HLC (registered trademark) -8220GPC (manufactured by TOSOH CORPORATION) is used as the measuring device, and each TSKgel (registered trademark) Super is connected in series as the column HZM-M (4.6mmID × 15cm, manufactured by TOSOH CORPORATION), Super HZ4000 (4.6mmID × 15cm, manufactured by TOSOH CORPORATION), Super HZ3000 (4.6mmID × 15cm, manufactured by TOSOH CORPORATION), Super HZ2000 (4.6mmID × 15cm, manufactured by TOSOH CORPORATION) System), as the eluent, THF (tetrahydrofuran) can be used. In addition, as the measurement conditions, the sample concentration is set to 0.2% by mass, the flow rate is set to 0.35 ml / min, the sample injection amount is set to 10 μl, and the measurement temperature is set to 40 ° C. Differential refractive index (RI ) The detector. The calibration curve can use "standard sample TSK standard, polystyrene" manufactured by TOSOH CORPORATION: "F-40", "F-20", "F-4", "F-1", "A-5000", "A -2500 "and" A-1000 "any one of 7 samples to make.
特定聚合物的數平均分子量與重量平均分子量之比(分散度)係1.0~5.0為較佳,1.05~3.5為更佳。The ratio (dispersion degree) of the number average molecular weight to the weight average molecular weight of the specific polymer is preferably 1.0 to 5.0, and more preferably 1.05 to 3.5.
<<特定聚合物之製造方法>> 特定聚合物之製造方法(合成法)並無特別限制,但是若舉出一例,則為如下:在用於形成由式II表示之構成單元A1之聚合性單體、用於形成具有羧酸基之構成單元B之聚合性單體及還依據需要包含用於形成其他構成單元C之聚合性單體之溶劑中,能夠利用聚合起始劑進行聚合來合成。又,亦能夠由所謂之高分子反應來合成。<< Specific polymer manufacturing method >> The specific polymer manufacturing method (synthesis method) is not particularly limited, but as an example, it is as follows: The polymerizable property used to form the structural unit A1 represented by formula II The monomer, the polymerizable monomer used to form the structural unit B having a carboxylic acid group, and the solvent containing the polymerizable monomer used to form the other structural unit C as needed can be synthesized by polymerization using a polymerization initiator . It can also be synthesized by a so-called polymer reaction.
從靈敏度及解析性的觀點考慮,本發明之感光性樹脂組成物相對於感光性樹脂組成物的總固體成分,以50質量%~99.9質量%的比例包含特定聚合物為較佳,以70質量%~98質量%的比例包含為更佳。 又,從靈敏度及解析性的觀點考慮,本發明之感光性樹脂組成物相對於感光性樹脂組成物的總固體成分,以50質量%~99.9質量%的比例包含上述聚合物成分為較佳,以70質量%~98質量%的比例包含為更佳。From the viewpoint of sensitivity and resolution, it is preferable that the photosensitive resin composition of the present invention contains a specific polymer at a ratio of 50% by mass to 99.9% by mass relative to the total solid content of the photosensitive resin composition at 70% by mass The ratio of% to 98% by mass is more preferably included. In addition, from the viewpoint of sensitivity and analysis, it is preferable that the photosensitive resin composition of the present invention contains the polymer component in a ratio of 50% by mass to 99.9% by mass relative to the total solid content of the photosensitive resin composition. It is more preferable to include at a ratio of 70% by mass to 98% by mass.
<<其他聚合物>> 上述感光性樹脂組成物中,作為聚合物成分,除了包含特定聚合物以外,在不損害本發明之感光性樹脂組成物的效果之範圍內,還可以包含不含構成單元A之聚合物(有時稱為“其他聚合物”。)。上述感光性樹脂組成物包含其他聚合物之情況下,其他聚合物的配合量在總聚合物成分中係50質量%以下為較佳,30質量%以下為更佳,20質量%以下為進一步較佳。<< Other polymer >> In the above-mentioned photosensitive resin composition, as the polymer component, in addition to the specific polymer, the composition may be included in a range that does not impair the effect of the photosensitive resin composition of the present invention. Unit A polymer (sometimes called "other polymer".). When the above-mentioned photosensitive resin composition contains other polymers, the blending amount of other polymers is preferably 50% by mass or less in the total polymer component, more preferably 30% by mass or less, and further more than 20% by mass. good.
上述感光性樹脂組成物除了包含特定聚合物以外,可以僅包含1種其他聚合物,亦可以包含2種以上。 作為其他聚合物,例如能夠使用聚羥基苯乙烯,亦能夠使用市售之SMA 1000P、SMA 2000P、SMA 3000P、SMA 1440F、SMA 17352P、SMA 2625P及SMA 3840F(以上,Sartomer Company, Inc製)、ARUFON UC-3000、ARUFON UC-3510、ARUFON UC-3900、ARUFON UC-3910、ARUFON UC-3920及ARUFON UC-3080(以上,TOAGOSEI CO.,LTD.製)以及Joncryl 690、Joncryl 678、Joncryl 67及Joncryl 586(以上、BASF公司製)等。In addition to the specific polymer, the photosensitive resin composition may contain only one kind of other polymer, or may contain two or more kinds. As other polymers, for example, polyhydroxystyrene can be used, and commercially available SMA 1000P, SMA 2000P, SMA 3000P, SMA 1440F, SMA 17352P, SMA 2625P, and SMA 3840F (above, manufactured by Sartomer Company, Inc), ARUFON UC-3000, ARUFON UC-3510, ARUFON UC-3900, ARUFON UC-3910, ARUFON UC-3920 and ARUFON UC-3080 (above, manufactured by TOAGOSEI CO., LTD.) And Joncryl 690, Joncryl 678, Joncryl 67 and Joncryl 586 (above, manufactured by BASF), etc.
<光酸產生劑> 本發明之感光性樹脂組成物含有光酸產生劑。 作為本發明中所使用之光酸產生劑,係能夠藉由照射紫外線、遠紫外線、X射線及帶電粒子束等放射線來產生酸之化合物。 作為本發明中所使用之光酸產生劑,在波長300 nm以上、較佳為對波長300 nm~450 nm的光化射線感應並產生酸之化合物為較佳,其化學結構並無限制。又,關於未對波長300 nm以上的光化射線直接感應之光酸產生劑,若藉由與增感劑併用而對波長300 nm以上的光化射線感應並產生酸之化合物,則能夠與增感劑組合而較佳地使用。 從靈敏度及可見性的觀點考慮,由本發明中所使用之光酸產生劑產生之酸的pKa係4.0以下為較佳,3.0以下為更佳,2.0以下為進一步較佳,-1.0以下為特佳。由光酸產生劑產生之酸的pKa的下限值並無特別規定,但是例如-10.0以上為較佳,從靈敏度及可見性的觀點考慮,-4.0以上為更佳,-3.5以上為進一步較佳,-3.0以上為特佳。<Photoacid generator> The photosensitive resin composition of this invention contains a photoacid generator. The photoacid generator used in the present invention is a compound capable of generating an acid by irradiating radiation such as ultraviolet rays, far ultraviolet rays, X-rays, and charged particle beams. As the photo-acid generator used in the present invention, a compound that induces an actinic ray with a wavelength of 300 nm to 450 nm or more and preferably generates an acid at a wavelength of 300 nm or more is preferable, and its chemical structure is not limited. In addition, for photoacid generators that are not directly induced by actinic rays with a wavelength of 300 nm or more, if they are used in combination with sensitizers to induce actinic rays with a wavelength of 300 nm or more and generate an acid, it can increase Sensitive agents are preferably used in combination. From the viewpoint of sensitivity and visibility, the pKa of the acid generated by the photoacid generator used in the present invention is preferably 4.0 or less, more preferably 3.0 or less, further preferably 2.0 or less, and particularly preferably -1.0 or less. . The lower limit value of the pKa of the acid generated by the photoacid generator is not particularly limited, but for example, -10.0 or more is preferable, and from the viewpoint of sensitivity and visibility, -4.0 or more is more preferable, and -3.5 or more is more Good, above -3.0 is especially good.
又,從靈敏度及可見性的觀點考慮,由上述光酸產生劑產生之酸係選自包括磷酸及磺酸之群組中之至少1種酸為較佳,磺酸為更佳,由下述式S1或式S2表示之磺酸為進一步較佳。In addition, from the viewpoint of sensitivity and visibility, the acid generated by the above photoacid generator is preferably at least one acid selected from the group consisting of phosphoric acid and sulfonic acid, and sulfonic acid is more preferred. The sulfonic acid represented by Formula S1 or Formula S2 is further preferred.
[化14] [化 14]
式S1及式S2中,RS 表示烷基,LS 表示碳數2以上的伸烷基,ns表示0或1,其中,RS 係具有鹵素原子之烷基之情況下,n為1,XS 分別獨立地表示烷基、芳基、烷氧基或芳氧基,ms表示0~5的整數。S1 and S2 in formula formula, R S represents an alkyl group, L S represents 2 or more carbon atoms, alkylene group, 1 represents 0 or NS, wherein, R S system having a case where the halogen atom of the alkyl group, n is 1, X S independently represents an alkyl group, an aryl group, an alkoxy group, or an aryloxy group, and ms represents an integer of 0 to 5.
RS 中的烷基可以具有取代基。 作為上述取代基,可舉出鹵素原子、芳基、烷氧基及芳氧基等。 RS 中的烷基的碳數係1~20為較佳,2~16為更佳。 LS 係碳數2~20的伸烷基為較佳,碳數2~8的伸烷基為更佳,伸乙基為特佳。 XS 分別獨立地為烷基為較佳,碳數1~20的烷基為更佳,碳數1~8的烷基為進一步較佳,甲基為特佳。 ms係0~3的整數為較佳,0或1為更佳,1為特佳。The alkyl group in R S may have a substituent. Examples of the substituents include halogen atoms, aryl groups, alkoxy groups, and aryloxy groups. The carbon number of the alkyl group in R S is preferably 1-20, and more preferably 2-16. L S is preferably a C 2-20 alkylene group, a C 2-8 alkyl group is more preferred, and an ethyl group is particularly preferred. X S is independently preferably an alkyl group, a C 1-20 alkyl group is more preferred, a C 1-8 alkyl group is further preferred, and a methyl group is particularly preferred. The integer of ms is 0 to 3 is better, 0 or 1 is better, and 1 is particularly good.
作為光酸產生劑,能夠舉出離子性光酸產生劑及非離子性光酸產生劑。 又,作為光酸產生劑,從靈敏度及解析度的觀點考慮,包含選自包括後述之鎓鹽化合物及後述之肟磺酸鹽化合物之群組中之至少1種化合物為較佳,包含肟磺酸鹽化合物為更佳。Examples of the photoacid generator include ionic photoacid generators and nonionic photoacid generators. In addition, as the photoacid generator, from the viewpoint of sensitivity and resolution, it is preferable to include at least one compound selected from the group including an onium salt compound described later and an oxime sulfonate compound described later, and include an oxime sulfonate. The acid salt compound is more preferable.
作為非離子性光酸產生劑的例,能夠舉出三氯甲基均三嗪類、重氮甲烷化合物、醯亞胺磺酸鹽化合物及肟磺酸鹽化合物等。該等中,從靈敏度、解析度及密接性的觀點考慮,光酸產生劑係肟磺酸鹽化合物為較佳。該等光酸產生劑能夠單獨使用1種或組合2種以上而使用。作為三氯甲基均三嗪類及重氮甲烷衍生物的具體例,能夠例示日本特開2011-221494號公報的0083段~0088段中記載的化合物。Examples of nonionic photoacid generators include trichloromethyl s-triazines, diazomethane compounds, amide imine sulfonate compounds, and oxime sulfonate compounds. Among these, a photoacid generator-based oxime sulfonate compound is preferred from the viewpoint of sensitivity, resolution, and adhesion. These photoacid generators can be used alone or in combination of two or more. As specific examples of trichloromethyl s-triazines and diazomethane derivatives, the compounds described in paragraphs 0083 to 0088 of JP-A-2011-221494 can be exemplified.
作為肟磺酸鹽化合物亦即具有肟磺酸鹽結構之化合物,具有由下述式(B1)表示之肟磺酸鹽結構之化合物為較佳。As the oxime sulfonate compound, that is, a compound having an oxime sulfonate structure, a compound having an oxime sulfonate structure represented by the following formula (B1) is preferred.
[化15] [化 15]
式(B1)中,R21 表示烷基或芳基,*表示與其他原子或其他基團的鍵結部位。In formula (B1), R 21 represents an alkyl group or an aryl group, and * represents a bonding site with other atoms or other groups.
具有由式(B1)表示之肟磺酸鹽結構之化合物可以取代所有的基團,R21 中的烷基可以為直鏈狀,亦可以為支鏈結構,還可以具有環結構。以下,對允許之取代基進行說明。 作為R21 的烷基,碳數1~10的直鏈狀或支鏈狀烷基為較佳。R21 的烷基亦可以被碳數6~11的芳基、碳數1~10的烷氧基、環烷基(包含7,7-二甲基-2-氧代降莰基等有橋式脂環基,較佳為雙環烷基等)或鹵素原子取代。 作為R21 的芳基,碳數6~18的芳基為較佳,苯基或萘基為更佳。R21 的芳基亦可以被選自包括碳數1~4的烷基、烷氧基及鹵素原子之群組中之一個以上的基團取代。The compound having the oxime sulfonate structure represented by the formula (B1) may replace all groups, and the alkyl group in R 21 may be linear or branched, or may have a ring structure. Hereinafter, the permissible substituents will be described. The alkyl group of R 21 is preferably a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms. The alkyl group of R 21 may also be bridged by an aryl group having 6 to 11 carbon atoms, an alkoxy group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, a cycloalkyl group (including 7,7-dimethyl-2-oxonorcinol, etc.) The alicyclic group of the formula is preferably substituted with a bicycloalkyl group or a halogen atom. The aryl group of R 21 is preferably an aryl group having 6 to 18 carbon atoms, and more preferably a phenyl group or a naphthyl group. The aryl group of R 21 may be substituted with one or more groups selected from the group consisting of C 1-4 alkyl groups, alkoxy groups, and halogen atoms.
又,作為具有由式(B1)表示之肟磺酸鹽結構之化合物,可舉出日本特開2014-85643號公報的0078段~0111段中記載的肟磺酸鹽化合物或日本特開2015-151347號公報的0080段~0081段中記載的化合物。In addition, as the compound having an oxime sulfonate structure represented by formula (B1), the oxime sulfonate compound described in paragraphs 0078 to 0111 of Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2014-85643 or Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2015- The compounds described in paragraphs 0080 to 0081 of 151347.
作為離子性光酸產生劑的例,能夠舉出二芳基錪鹽類及三芳基鋶鹽類等鎓鹽化合物、四級銨鹽類等。該等中,鎓鹽化合物為較佳,三芳基鋶鹽類及二芳基錪鹽類為特佳。Examples of the ionic photoacid generators include onium salt compounds such as diarylionium salts and triarylammonium salts, and quaternary ammonium salts. Among these, onium salt compounds are preferred, and triaryl alkoxide salts and diaryl phosphonium salts are particularly preferred.
作為離子性光酸產生劑,亦能夠較佳地使用日本特開2014-85643號公報的0114段~0133段中記載的離子性光酸產生劑。As the ionic photoacid generator, the ionic photoacid generator described in paragraphs 0114 to 0133 of JP-A-2014-85643 can also be preferably used.
光酸產生劑可以單獨使用1種,亦可以併用2種以上。 從靈敏度、解析度的觀點考慮,上述感光性樹脂組成物中的光酸產生劑的含量相對於上述感光性樹脂組成物的總固體成分係0.1質量%~10質量%為較佳,0.5質量%~5質量%為更佳。One type of photoacid generator may be used alone, or two or more types may be used in combination. From the viewpoint of sensitivity and resolution, the content of the photoacid generator in the photosensitive resin composition is preferably 0.1% by mass to 10% by mass relative to the total solid content of the photosensitive resin composition, and 0.5% by mass ~ 5 mass% is better.
<鹼性化合物> 本發明之感光性樹脂組成物還含有鹼性化合物為較佳。 作為鹼性化合物,能夠從化學增幅阻劑中所使用之鹼性化合物中任意選擇而使用。例如可舉出脂肪族胺、芳香族胺、雜環式胺、氫氧化四級銨及羧酸的四級銨鹽等。作為該等具體例,可舉出日本特開2011-221494號公報的0204段~0207段中記載的化合物,該等內容編入本說明書中。<Basic compound> It is preferable that the photosensitive resin composition of this invention further contains a basic compound. As the basic compound, it can be arbitrarily selected from the basic compounds used in the chemical amplifier. Examples thereof include aliphatic amines, aromatic amines, heterocyclic amines, quaternary ammonium hydroxides, and quaternary ammonium salts of carboxylic acids. Examples of these specific examples include the compounds described in paragraphs 0204 to 0207 of Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2011-221494, and these contents are incorporated in this specification.
具體而言,作為脂肪族胺,例如可舉出三甲基胺、二乙基胺、三乙基胺、二-正丙基胺、三-正丙基胺、二-正戊基胺、三-正戊基胺、二乙醇胺、三乙醇胺、二環己基胺及二環己基甲基胺等。 作為芳香族胺,例如可舉出苯胺、芐胺、N,N-二甲基苯胺及二苯基胺等。 作為雜環式胺,例如可舉出吡啶、2-甲基吡啶、4-甲基吡啶、2-乙基吡啶、4-乙基吡啶、2-苯基吡啶、4-苯基吡啶、N-甲基-4-苯基吡啶、4-二甲基胺基吡啶、咪唑、苯并咪唑、4-甲基咪唑、2-苯基苯并咪唑、2,4,5-三苯基咪唑、菸鹼、煙酸、菸鹼醯胺、喹啉、8-羥基喹啉、吡嗪、吡唑、噠嗪、嘌呤、吡咯啶、哌啶、哌嗪、嗎福林、4-甲基嗎啉、環己基嗎啉基乙硫基脲(CMTU)、1,5-二吖雙環[4.3.0]-5-壬烯及1,8-二吖雙環[5.3.0]-7-十一烯等。 作為氫氧化四級銨,例如可舉出四甲基氫氧化銨、四乙基氫氧化銨、四-正丁基氫氧化銨及四-正己基氫氧化銨等。 作為羧酸的四級銨鹽,例如可舉出四甲基乙酸銨、四甲基苯甲酸銨、四-正丁基乙酸銨及四-正丁基苯甲酸銨等。Specifically, examples of the aliphatic amine include trimethylamine, diethylamine, triethylamine, di-n-propylamine, tri-n-propylamine, di-n-pentylamine, tris -N-pentylamine, diethanolamine, triethanolamine, dicyclohexylamine, dicyclohexylmethylamine, etc. Examples of aromatic amines include aniline, benzylamine, N, N-dimethylaniline, and diphenylamine. Examples of heterocyclic amines include pyridine, 2-methylpyridine, 4-methylpyridine, 2-ethylpyridine, 4-ethylpyridine, 2-phenylpyridine, 4-phenylpyridine, and N- Methyl-4-phenylpyridine, 4-dimethylaminopyridine, imidazole, benzimidazole, 4-methylimidazole, 2-phenylbenzimidazole, 2,4,5-triphenylimidazole, smoke Alkali, nicotinic acid, nicotinamide, quinoline, 8-hydroxyquinoline, pyrazine, pyrazole, pyridazine, purine, pyrrolidine, piperidine, piperazine, morpholin, 4-methylmorpholine, Cyclohexylmorpholinoethylthiourea (CMTU), 1,5-diazepine [4.3.0] -5-nonene and 1,8-diazepine [5.3.0] -7-undecene, etc. . Examples of the quaternary ammonium hydroxide include tetramethylammonium hydroxide, tetraethylammonium hydroxide, tetra-n-butylammonium hydroxide, and tetra-n-hexylammonium hydroxide. Examples of the quaternary ammonium salt of carboxylic acid include tetramethylammonium acetate, tetramethylammonium benzoate, tetra-n-butylammonium acetate, and tetra-n-butylammonium benzoate.
上述鹼性化合物可以單獨使用1種,亦可以併用2種以上。 鹼性化合物的含量相對於上述感光性樹脂組成物的總固體成分係0.001質量%~5質量%為較佳,0.005質量%~3質量%為更佳。These basic compounds may be used alone or in combination of two or more. The content of the basic compound is preferably 0.001% by mass to 5% by mass relative to the total solid content of the photosensitive resin composition, and more preferably 0.005% by mass to 3% by mass.
<溶劑> 本發明之感光性樹脂組成物還含有溶劑為較佳。 又,為了容易形成後述之感光性樹脂層,上述感光性樹脂組成物暫時含有溶劑而調整感光性樹脂組成物的黏度,並對含有溶劑之感光性樹脂組成物進行塗佈及乾燥,從而能夠較佳地形成感光性樹脂層。 作為本發明中所使用之溶劑,能夠使用公知的溶劑。作為溶劑,能夠例示乙二醇單烷基醚類、乙二醇二烷基醚類、乙二醇單烷基醚乙酸酯類、丙二醇單烷基醚類、丙二醇二烷基醚類、丙二醇單烷基醚乙酸酯類、二乙二醇二烷基醚類、二乙二醇單烷基醚乙酸酯類、二丙二醇單烷基醚類、二丙二醇二烷基醚類、二丙二醇單烷基醚乙酸酯類、酯類、酮類、醯胺類及內酯類等。又,作為溶劑的具體例,亦可舉出日本特開2011-221494號公報的0174段~0178段中記載的溶劑,該等內容編入本說明書中。<Solvent> The photosensitive resin composition of the present invention preferably contains a solvent. In addition, in order to easily form the photosensitive resin layer to be described later, the photosensitive resin composition temporarily contains a solvent to adjust the viscosity of the photosensitive resin composition, and the photosensitive resin composition containing the solvent is coated and dried, so that The photosensitive resin layer is preferably formed. As the solvent used in the present invention, a known solvent can be used. As the solvent, ethylene glycol monoalkyl ethers, ethylene glycol dialkyl ethers, ethylene glycol monoalkyl ether acetates, propylene glycol monoalkyl ethers, propylene glycol dialkyl ethers, propylene glycol mono Alkyl ether acetates, diethylene glycol dialkyl ethers, diethylene glycol monoalkyl ether acetates, dipropylene glycol monoalkyl ethers, dipropylene glycol dialkyl ethers, dipropylene glycol monoalkyl Ether acetates, esters, ketones, amides and lactones, etc. In addition, as specific examples of the solvent, the solvents described in paragraphs 0174 to 0178 of Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2011-221494 can also be cited, and such contents are incorporated in this specification.
又,進一步依據需要,能夠向已敘述的溶劑添加苄基乙醚、二己醚、乙二醇單苯醚乙酸酯、二乙二醇單甲醚、二乙二醇單乙醚、異佛爾酮、己酸、辛酸、1-辛醇、1-壬醇、苯甲醇、茴香醚、乙酸苄酯、苯甲酸乙酯、草酸二乙酯、順丁烯二酸二乙酯、碳酸乙二酯或碳酸丙二酯等溶劑。 溶劑可以僅使用1種,亦可以使用2種以上。 能夠用於本發明之溶劑可以單獨使用1種,併用2種為更佳。使用2種以上的溶劑之情況下,例如係丙二醇單烷基醚乙酸酯類與二烷基醚類的併用、二乙酸酯類與二乙二醇二烷基醚類的併用或酯類與丁二醇烷基醚乙酸酯類的併用為較佳。Further, according to need, benzyl ether, dihexyl ether, ethylene glycol monophenyl ether acetate, diethylene glycol monomethyl ether, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether, isophorone can be added to the solvent described above , Hexanoic acid, octanoic acid, 1-octanol, 1-nonanol, benzyl alcohol, anisole, benzyl acetate, ethyl benzoate, diethyl oxalate, diethyl maleate, ethylene carbonate or Propylene carbonate and other solvents. Only one type of solvent may be used, or two or more types may be used. The solvent that can be used in the present invention can be used alone, and it is more preferable to use two kinds. When two or more solvents are used, for example, a combination of propylene glycol monoalkyl ether acetates and dialkyl ethers, a combination of diacetates and diethylene glycol dialkyl ethers, or esters and butyl The combined use of glycol alkyl ether acetates is preferred.
又,作為溶劑,沸點130℃以上且小於160℃的溶劑、沸點160℃以上的溶劑或該等的混合物為較佳。 作為沸點130℃以上且小於160℃的溶劑,能夠例示丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯(沸點146℃)、丙二醇單乙醚乙酸酯(沸點158℃)、丙二醇甲基-正丁醚(沸點155℃)及丙二醇甲基-正丙醚(沸點131℃)。 作為沸點160℃以上的溶劑,能夠例示3-乙氧基丙酸乙酯(沸點170℃)、二乙二醇甲基乙醚(沸點176℃)、丙二醇單甲醚丙酸酯(沸點160℃)、二丙二醇甲醚乙酸酯(沸點213℃)、3-甲氧基丁醚乙酸酯(沸點171℃)、二乙二醇二乙醚(沸點189℃)、二乙二醇二甲醚(沸點162℃)、丙二醇二乙酸酯(沸點190℃)、二乙二醇單乙醚乙酸酯(沸點220℃)、二丙二醇二甲醚(沸點175℃)及1,3-丁二醇二乙酸酯(沸點232℃)。In addition, as the solvent, a solvent having a boiling point of 130 ° C. or higher and less than 160 ° C., a solvent having a boiling point of 160 ° C. or higher, or a mixture of these are preferred. Examples of solvents having a boiling point of 130 ° C or higher and less than 160 ° C include propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate (boiling point 146 ° C), propylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate (boiling point 158 ° C), and propylene glycol methyl-n-butyl ether (boiling point 155) ℃) and propylene glycol methyl-n-propyl ether (boiling point 131 ℃). Examples of solvents having a boiling point of 160 ° C or higher include ethyl 3-ethoxypropionate (boiling point 170 ° C), diethylene glycol methyl ether (boiling point 176 ° C), and propylene glycol monomethyl ether propionate (boiling point 160 ° C) , Dipropylene glycol methyl ether acetate (boiling point 213 ℃), 3-methoxybutyl ether acetate (boiling point 171 ℃), diethylene glycol diethyl ether (boiling point 189 ℃), diethylene glycol dimethyl ether ( Boiling point 162 ℃), propylene glycol diacetate (boiling point 190 ℃), diethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate (boiling point 220 ℃), dipropylene glycol dimethyl ether (boiling point 175 ℃) and 1,3-butanediol di Acetate (boiling point 232 ° C).
塗佈感光性樹脂組成物時的溶劑的含量相對於感光性樹脂組成物中的總固體成分係100質量份,50質量份~1,900質量份為較佳,100質量份~900質量份為更佳。 又,後述之上述感光性樹脂層中的溶劑的含量相對於感光性樹脂層的總質量,2質量%以下為較佳,1質量%以下為更佳,0.5質量%以下為進一步較佳。The content of the solvent when coating the photosensitive resin composition is preferably 50 parts by mass to 1,900 parts by mass, and more preferably 100 parts by mass to 900 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of the total solid content in the photosensitive resin composition. . In addition, the content of the solvent in the photosensitive resin layer described later is preferably 2% by mass or less, more preferably 1% by mass or less, and further preferably 0.5% by mass or less relative to the total mass of the photosensitive resin layer.
<其他添加劑> 本發明之感光性樹脂組成物中除了包含特定潛在性色素、特定聚合物及光酸產生劑等上述各成分以外,還能夠依據需要包含公知的添加劑。<Other Additives> The photosensitive resin composition of the present invention may contain known additives in addition to the above-mentioned respective components such as a specific latent dye, a specific polymer, and a photoacid generator.
-塑化劑- 本發明之感光性樹脂組成物以改良可塑性之目的,亦可以含有塑化劑。 上述塑化劑的重量平均分子量小於特定聚合物的重量平均分子量為較佳。 從賦予可塑性的觀點考慮,塑化劑的重量平均分子量係500以上且小於10,000為較佳,700以上且小於5,000為更佳,800以上且小於4,000為進一步較佳。 關於塑化劑,只要與特定聚合物相溶而顯現可塑性之化合物則無特別限制,但是從賦予可塑性的觀點考慮,關於塑化劑,在分子中具有伸烷氧基為較佳。塑化劑中所包含之伸烷氧基具有下述結構為較佳。-Plasticizer- The photosensitive resin composition of the present invention may contain a plasticizer for the purpose of improving plasticity. The weight average molecular weight of the plasticizer is preferably less than the weight average molecular weight of the specific polymer. From the viewpoint of imparting plasticity, the weight average molecular weight of the plasticizer is preferably 500 or more and less than 10,000, preferably 700 or more and less than 5,000, and more preferably 800 or more and less than 4,000. The plasticizer is not particularly limited as long as it is compatible with a specific polymer and exhibits plasticity, but from the viewpoint of imparting plasticity, the plasticizer preferably has an alkoxyl group in the molecule. The alkyleneoxy group contained in the plasticizer preferably has the following structure.
[化16] [Chem 16]
上述式中,R係碳數2~8的烷基,n表示1~50的整數,*表示與其他原子的鍵結部位。In the above formula, R is an alkyl group having 2 to 8 carbon atoms, n represents an integer of 1 to 50, and * represents a bonding site with another atom.
另外,例如即使是具有上述結構的伸烷氧基之化合物(稱為“化合物X”。),與不含化合物X而形成之化學增幅正型感光性樹脂組成物相比,混合化合物X、特定潛在性色素、特定聚合物及光酸產生劑而得到之化學增幅正型感光性樹脂組成物的可塑性未提高的情況下,不符合作為本發明中的塑化劑。例如,任意添加之界面活性劑通常不會以對感光性樹脂組成物賦予可塑性之量而使用,因此不符合作為本說明書中的塑化劑。In addition, for example, even if it is an alkoxylated compound having the above structure (referred to as “compound X”), compared with the chemically amplified positive photosensitive resin composition formed without compound X, compound X and specific If the plasticity of the chemically amplified positive photosensitive resin composition obtained by the latent pigment, the specific polymer, and the photoacid generator is not improved, it is not suitable as a plasticizer in the present invention. For example, an arbitrarily added surfactant is usually not used in an amount that imparts plasticity to the photosensitive resin composition, so it is not suitable as a plasticizer in this specification.
作為上述塑化劑,例如可舉出具有下述結構之化合物,但是並不限定於該等。Examples of the plasticizer include compounds having the following structures, but they are not limited thereto.
[化17] [化 17]
從藉由感光性樹脂組成物形成之感光性樹脂層的密接性的觀點考慮,塑化劑的含量相對於上述感光性樹脂組成物的總固體成分係1質量%~50質量%為較佳,2質量%~20質量%為更佳。 上述感光性樹脂組成物可以僅包含1種塑化劑,亦可以包含2種以上。From the viewpoint of the adhesiveness of the photosensitive resin layer formed by the photosensitive resin composition, the content of the plasticizer is preferably 1% by mass to 50% by mass relative to the total solid content of the photosensitive resin composition. 2% by mass to 20% by mass is better. The photosensitive resin composition may contain only one kind of plasticizer, or may contain two or more kinds.
-增感劑- 本發明之感光性樹脂組成物還能夠包含增感劑。 增感劑吸收光化射線而成為電子激勵狀態。成為電子激勵狀態之增感劑與光酸產生劑接觸而產生電子轉移、能量轉移及產熱等作用。藉此,光酸產生劑引起化學變化而分解,從而生成酸。 藉由含有增感劑,能夠提高曝光靈敏度。-Sensitizer- The photosensitive resin composition of this invention can also contain a sensitizer. The sensitizer absorbs actinic rays and becomes an electronically excited state. The sensitizer in the electronically excited state comes into contact with the photoacid generator to produce electron transfer, energy transfer and heat generation. By this, the photoacid generator causes chemical changes to decompose, thereby generating acids. By containing a sensitizer, exposure sensitivity can be improved.
作為增感劑,選自包括蒽衍生物、吖啶酮衍生物、9-氧硫氧雜蒽衍生物、香豆素衍生物、鹼性苯乙烯衍生物及二苯乙烯苯衍生物之群組中的化合物為較佳,蒽衍生物為更佳。 作為蒽衍生物,蒽、9,10-二丁氧基蒽、9,10-二氯蒽、2-乙基-9,10-二甲氧基蒽、9-羥基甲基蒽、9-溴蒽、9-氯蒽、9,10-二溴蒽、2-乙基蒽或9,10-二甲氧基蒽為較佳。As a sensitizer, it is selected from the group consisting of anthracene derivatives, acridone derivatives, 9-oxathioxanthene derivatives, coumarin derivatives, basic styrene derivatives and stilbene benzene derivatives The compounds in are preferred, and anthracene derivatives are more preferred. As anthracene derivatives, anthracene, 9,10-dibutoxyanthracene, 9,10-dichloroanthracene, 2-ethyl-9,10-dimethoxyanthracene, 9-hydroxymethylanthracene, 9-bromo Anthracene, 9-chloroanthracene, 9,10-dibromoanthracene, 2-ethylanthracene or 9,10-dimethoxyanthracene is preferred.
作為上述增感劑,能夠舉出國際公開第2015/093271號的0139段~0141段中記載的化合物。Examples of the sensitizer include compounds described in paragraphs 0139 to 0141 of International Publication No. 2015/093271.
增感劑的含量相對於上述感光性樹脂組成物的總固體成分係0質量%~10質量%為較佳,0.1質量%~10質量%為更佳。The content of the sensitizer is preferably 0% by mass to 10% by mass relative to the total solid content of the photosensitive resin composition, and more preferably 0.1% by mass to 10% by mass.
-雜環狀化合物- 本發明之感光性樹脂組成物能夠含有雜環狀化合物。 對本發明中的雜環狀化合物並無特別限制。例如,能夠添加以下敘述之在分子內具有環氧基或氧雜環丁基之化合物、含有烷氧基甲基之雜環狀化合物、其他各種環狀醚、環狀酯(內酯)等含氧單體、環狀胺、噁唑啉等含氮單體、還具有矽、硫、磷等d電子之雜環單體等。-Heterocyclic Compound- The photosensitive resin composition of the present invention can contain a heterocyclic compound. The heterocyclic compound in the present invention is not particularly limited. For example, a compound having an epoxy group or oxetanyl group in the molecule described below, a heterocyclic compound containing an alkoxymethyl group, various other cyclic ethers, cyclic esters (lactones), etc. can be added Nitrogen-containing monomers such as oxygen monomers, cyclic amines, oxazolines, and heterocyclic monomers having d electrons such as silicon, sulfur, and phosphorus.
添加雜環狀化合物之情況下,感光性樹脂組成物中的雜環狀化合物的含量相對於上述感光性樹脂組成物的總固體成分係0.01質量%~50質量%為較佳,0.1質量%~10質量%為更佳,1質量%~5質量%為進一步較佳。若為上述範圍,則從密接性及蝕刻耐性的觀點考慮為較佳。雜環狀化合物能夠僅適用1種,亦能夠併用2種以上。When a heterocyclic compound is added, the content of the heterocyclic compound in the photosensitive resin composition is preferably 0.01% by mass to 50% by mass relative to the total solid content of the photosensitive resin composition, and 0.1% by mass to 10% by mass is more preferable, and 1% to 5% by mass is even more preferable. Within the above range, it is preferable from the viewpoint of adhesion and etching resistance. Only one kind of heterocyclic compound can be used, or two or more kinds can be used in combination.
作為在分子內具有環氧基之化合物的具體例,能夠舉出雙酚A型環氧樹脂、雙酚F型環氧樹脂、苯酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂、甲酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂、脂肪族環氧樹脂等。Specific examples of the compound having an epoxy group in the molecule include bisphenol A epoxy resin, bisphenol F epoxy resin, phenol novolac epoxy resin, cresol novolac epoxy resin, Aliphatic epoxy resin, etc.
在分子內具有環氧基之化合物能夠作為市售品而得到。例如,可舉出JER828、JER1007、JER157S70(Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation.製)、JER157S65(Mitsubishi Chemical Holdings Corporation製)等、日本特開2011-221494號公報的0189段中記載的市售品等。 作為其他市售品,ADEKA RESIN EP-4000S、ADEKA RESIN EP-4003S、ADEKA RESIN EP-4010S、ADEKA RESIN EP-4011S(以上,ADEKA CORPORATION製)、NC-2000、NC-3000、NC-7300、XD-1000、EPPN-501、EPPN-502(以上,ADEKA CORPORATION製)、DENACOL EX-611、EX-612、EX-614、EX-614B、EX-622、EX-512、EX-521、EX-411、EX-421、EX-313、EX-314、EX-321、EX-211、EX-212、EX-810、EX-811、EX-850、EX-851、EX-821、EX-830、EX-832、EX-841、EX-911、EX-941、EX-920、EX-931、EX-212L、EX-214L、EX-216L、EX-321L、EX-850L、DLC-201、DLC-203、DLC-204、DLC-205、DLC-206、DLC-301、DLC-402、EX-111、EX-121、EX-141、EX-145、EX-146、EX-147、EX-171、EX-192(以上Nagase Chemtex Corporation製)、YH-300、YH-301、YH-302、YH-315、YH-324、YH-325(以上,NIPPON STEEL & SUMIKIN CHEMICAL CO.,LTD.製)CELLOXIDE 2021P、2081、2000、3000、EHPE3150、EPOLEAD GT400、SERUBINASU B0134、B0177(Daicel Corporation製)等。 在分子內具有環氧基之化合物可以單獨適用1種,亦可以併用2種以上。The compound having an epoxy group in the molecule can be obtained as a commercially available product. For example, JER828, JER1007, JER157S70 (manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation.), JER157S65 (manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Holdings Corporation), etc., and the commercially available products described in paragraph 0189 of Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2011-221494, etc. may be mentioned. As other commercially available products, ADEKA RESIN EP-4000S, ADEKA RESIN EP-4003S, ADEKA RESIN EP-4010S, ADEKA RESIN EP-4011S (above, manufactured by ADEKA CORPORATION), NC-2000, NC-3000, NC-7300, XD -1000, EPPN-501, EPPN-502 (above, manufactured by ADEKA CORPORATION), DENACOL EX-611, EX-612, EX-614, EX-614B, EX-622, EX-512, EX-521, EX-411 , EX-421, EX-313, EX-314, EX-321, EX-211, EX-212, EX-810, EX-811, EX-850, EX-851, EX-821, EX-830, EX -832, EX-841, EX-911, EX-941, EX-920, EX-931, EX-212L, EX-214L, EX-216L, EX-321L, EX-850L, DLC-201, DLC-203 , DLC-204, DLC-205, DLC-206, DLC-301, DLC-402, EX-111, EX-121, EX-141, EX-145, EX-146, EX-147, EX-171, EX -192 (above manufactured by Nagase Chemtex Corporation), YH-300, YH-301, YH-302, YH-315, YH-324, YH-325 (above, manufactured by NIPPON STEEL & SUMIKIN CHEMICAL CO., LTD.) CELLOXIDE 2021P , 2081, 2000, 3000, EHPE3150, EPOLEAD GT400, SERUBINASU B0134, B0177 (made by Daicel Corporation), etc. The compound having an epoxy group in the molecule may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
在分子內具有環氧基之化合物中,可更較佳地舉出雙酚A型環氧樹脂、雙酚F型環氧樹脂、苯酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂及脂肪族環氧樹脂,可特佳地舉出脂肪族環氧樹脂。Among the compounds having an epoxy group in the molecule, bisphenol A type epoxy resin, bisphenol F type epoxy resin, phenol novolac type epoxy resin and aliphatic epoxy resin can be more preferably mentioned. Good examples include aliphatic epoxy resins.
作為在分子內具有氧雜環丁基之化合物的具體例,能夠使用Aron Oxetane OXT-201、OXT-211、OXT-212、OXT-213、OXT-121、OXT-221、OX-SQ、PNOX(以上,TOAGOSEI CO.,LTD.製)。As specific examples of compounds having oxetanyl groups in the molecule, Aron Oxetane OXT-201, OXT-211, OXT-212, OXT-213, OXT-121, OXT-221, OX-SQ, PNOX ( Above, manufactured by TOAGOSEI CO., LTD.).
又,關於包含氧雜環丁基之化合物,單獨使用或與包含環氧基之化合物混合而使用為較佳。In addition, the compound containing oxetanyl group is preferably used alone or in combination with an epoxy group-containing compound.
本發明之感光性樹脂組成物中,從所得到之圖案的蝕刻耐性及線寬度穩定性的觀點考慮,雜環狀化合物具有環氧基之化合物為較佳。In the photosensitive resin composition of the present invention, a compound having an epoxy group in the heterocyclic compound is preferred from the viewpoint of etching resistance and line width stability of the obtained pattern.
-烷氧基矽烷化合物- 本發明之感光性樹脂組成物可以含有烷氧基矽烷化合物。作為烷氧基矽烷化合物,可較佳地舉出三烷氧基矽烷化合物。 作為烷氧基矽烷化合物,例如可舉出γ-胺基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、γ-胺基丙基三乙氧基矽烷、γ-縮水甘油氧基丙基三烷氧基矽烷、γ-縮水甘油氧基丙基烷基二烷氧基矽烷、γ-甲基丙烯醯氧基丙基三烷氧基矽烷、γ-甲基丙烯醯氧基丙基烷基二烷氧基矽烷、γ-氯丙基三烷氧基矽烷、γ-巰基丙基三烷氧基矽烷、β-(3,4-環氧環己基)乙基三烷氧基矽烷、乙烯基三烷氧基矽烷。該等中,γ-縮水甘油氧基丙基三烷氧基矽烷或γ-甲基丙烯醯氧基丙基三烷氧基矽烷為更佳,γ-縮水甘油氧基丙基三烷氧基矽烷為進一步較佳,3-縮水甘油氧基丙基三甲氧基矽烷為特佳。該等能夠單獨使用1種或組合2種以上而使用。 烷氧基矽烷化合物的含量相對於感光性樹脂組成物的總固體成分係0.1質量%~30質量%為較佳,0.5質量%~20質量%為更佳。-Alkoxysilane compound- The photosensitive resin composition of the present invention may contain an alkoxysilane compound. As the alkoxysilane compound, a trialkoxysilane compound is preferably mentioned. Examples of alkoxysilane compounds include γ-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane, γ-aminopropyltriethoxysilane, γ-glycidoxypropyltrialkoxysilane, and γ- Glycidoxypropylalkyldialkoxysilane, γ-methacryloxypropyltrialkoxysilane, γ-methacryloxypropylalkyldialkoxysilane, γ- Chloropropyltrialkoxysilane, γ-mercaptopropyltrialkoxysilane, β- (3,4-epoxycyclohexyl) ethyltrialkoxysilane, vinyltrialkoxysilane. Among these, γ-glycidoxypropyltrialkoxysilane or γ-methacryloxypropyltrialkoxysilane is better, and γ-glycidoxypropyltrialkoxysilane For further preference, 3-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane is particularly preferred. These can be used alone or in combination of two or more. The content of the alkoxysilane compound is preferably 0.1% by mass to 30% by mass relative to the total solid content of the photosensitive resin composition, and more preferably 0.5% by mass to 20% by mass.
-界面活性劑- 從膜厚均勻性的觀點考慮,本發明之感光性樹脂組成物含有界面活性劑為較佳。作為界面活性劑,能夠使用陰離子系、陽離子系、非離子系(Nonionic系)或兩性中的任一個,但較佳的界面活性劑係非離子界面活性劑。 作為非離子系界面活性劑的例,能夠舉出聚氧乙烯高級烷基醚類、聚氧乙烯高級烷基苯基醚類、聚氧乙二醇的高級脂肪酸二酯類、聚矽氧系、氟系界面活性劑。又,以下產品名中,能夠舉出KP(Shin-Etsu Chemical Co.,Ltd.製)、POLYFLOW(Kyoeisha chemical Co.,Ltd.製)、EFTOP(JEMCO CORPORATION製)、MEGAFACE(DIC Corporation Co.,Ltd.製)、FLUORAD(Sumitomo 3M Limited製)、ASAHI GUARD、SURFLON(ASAHI GLASS CO.,LTD.製)、POLYFOX(OMNOVA Solutions Inc.製)及SH-8400(Dow Corning Toray Co.,Ltd.製)等各系列。 又,作為界面活性劑,包含由下述式I-1表示之構成單元A及構成單元B,作為較佳的例,能夠舉出將四氫呋喃(THF)作為溶劑之情況下用凝膠滲透層析法測定之聚苯乙烯換算的重量平均分子量(Mw)係1,000以上且10,000以下之共聚物。-Surfactant- From the viewpoint of film thickness uniformity, the photosensitive resin composition of the present invention preferably contains a surfactant. As the surfactant, any of anionic, cationic, nonionic (Nonionic), or amphoteric can be used, but a preferred surfactant-based nonionic surfactant. Examples of nonionic surfactants include polyoxyethylene higher alkyl ethers, polyoxyethylene higher alkyl phenyl ethers, higher fatty acid diesters of polyoxyethylene glycol, polysilicone, Fluorine surfactant. In addition, the following product names include KP (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.), POLYFLOW (manufactured by Kyoeisha Chemical Co., Ltd.), EFTOP (manufactured by JEMCO CORPORATION), MEGAFACE (DIC Corporation Co., Ltd.), FLUORAD (manufactured by Sumitomo 3M Limited), ASAHI GUARD, SURFLON (manufactured by ASAHI GLASS CO., LTD.), POLYFOX (manufactured by OMNOVA Solutions Inc.) and SH-8400 (manufactured by Dow Corning Toray Co., Ltd.) ) And other series. In addition, as the surfactant, the structural unit A and the structural unit B represented by the following formula I-1 are included. As a preferable example, gel permeation chromatography can be given when tetrahydrofuran (THF) is used as a solvent. The polystyrene-equivalent weight average molecular weight (Mw) measured by the method is a copolymer of 1,000 or more and 10,000 or less.
[化18] [Chemical 18]
式(I-1)中,R401 及R403 分別獨立地表示氫原子或甲基,R402 表示碳數1以上且4以下的直鏈伸烷基,R404 表示氫原子或碳數1以上且4以下的烷基,L表示碳數3以上且6以下的伸烷基,p及q係表示聚合比之質量百分率,p表示10質量%以且上80質量%以下的數值,q表示20質量%以上且90質量%以下的數值,r表示1以上且18以下的整數,s表示1以上且10以下的整數,*表示與其他結構的鍵結部位。In the formula (I-1), R 401 and R 403 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, R 402 represents a linear alkylene group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and R 404 represents a hydrogen atom or 1 or more carbon atoms And the alkyl group of 4 or less, L represents an alkylene group having a carbon number of 3 or more and 6 or less, p and q represent the mass percentage of the polymerization ratio, p represents a value of 10% by mass and more than 80% by mass, q represents 20 Values of more than 90% by mass to 90% by mass, r represents an integer of 1 or more and 18 or less, s represents an integer of 1 or more and 10 or less, and * represents a bonding site with another structure.
L係由下述式(I-2)表示之支鏈伸烷基為較佳。式(I-2)中的R405 表示碳數1以上且4以下的烷基,從相溶性及相對於被塗佈面之潤濕性的觀點考慮,碳數1以上且3以下的烷基為較佳,碳數2或3的烷基為更佳。p與q之和(p+q)係p+q=100、亦即100質量%為較佳。L is preferably a branched alkylene group represented by the following formula (I-2). R 405 in formula (I-2) represents an alkyl group having a carbon number of 1 or more and 4 or less, and from the viewpoint of compatibility and wettability with respect to the coated surface, an alkyl group having a carbon number of 1 or more and 3 or less Preferably, an alkyl group having 2 or 3 carbon atoms is more preferable. The sum of p and q (p + q) is preferably p + q = 100, that is, 100% by mass.
[化19] [Chem 19]
共聚物的重量平均分子量(Mw)係1,500以上且5,000以下為更佳。The weight average molecular weight (Mw) of the copolymer is preferably 1,500 or more and 5,000 or less.
此外,亦能夠使用日本專利第4502784號公報的0017段、日本特開2009-237362號公報的0060段~0071段中記載的界面活性劑。Moreover, the surfactant described in paragraph 0017 of Japanese Patent No. 4502784 and paragraphs 0060 to 0071 of Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2009-237362 can also be used.
界面活性劑可以單獨使用1種,亦可以併用2種以上。 界面活性劑的添加量相對於上述感光性樹脂組成物的總固體成分係10質量%以下為較佳,0.001質量%~10質量%為更佳,0.01質量%~3質量%為進一步較佳。One type of surfactant may be used alone, or two or more types may be used in combination. The added amount of the surfactant is preferably 10% by mass or less relative to the total solid content of the photosensitive resin composition, 0.001% by mass to 10% by mass is more preferable, and 0.01% by mass to 3% by mass is even more preferable.
-其他成分- 本發明之感光性樹脂組成物中還能夠加入金屬氧化物粒子、抗氧化劑、分散劑、酸增殖劑、顯影促進劑、導電性纖維、著色劑、熱自由基聚合起始劑、熱產酸劑、紫外線吸收劑、增黏劑及有機或無機的沈殿防止劑等公知的添加劑。 關於其他成分的較佳的態樣,分別在日本特開2014-85643號公報的0165段~0184段中有記載,該公報的內容編入本說明書中。-Other components- The photosensitive resin composition of the present invention can also include metal oxide particles, antioxidants, dispersants, acid multiplication agents, development accelerators, conductive fibers, colorants, thermal radical polymerization initiators, Well-known additives such as thermal acid generators, ultraviolet absorbers, tackifiers and organic or inorganic Shendian preventives. The preferred aspects of other components are described in paragraphs 0165 to 0184 of Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2014-85643, and the contents of this bulletin are incorporated in this specification.
(感光性轉印材料) 本發明之感光性轉印材料具有臨時支撐體及感光性樹脂層,上述感光性樹脂層含有:聚合物,含有具有羧酸基被酸分解性基保護之基團之構成單元;光酸產生劑;及潛在性色素,共軛酸的pKa小於4.5或未形成共軛酸之化合物且顯色時的波長範圍400 nm~780 nm的極大吸收波長係500 nm以上,具有臨時支撐體及感光性樹脂層,上述感光性樹脂層包含本發明之感光性樹脂組成物為較佳。(Photosensitive transfer material) The photosensitive transfer material of the present invention has a temporary support and a photosensitive resin layer. The photosensitive resin layer contains: a polymer containing a group having a carboxylic acid group protected by an acid-decomposable group Constituent unit; photoacid generator; and latent pigment, the pKa of the conjugated acid is less than 4.5 or the compound that does not form the conjugate acid and the color absorption wavelength range is 400 nm to 780 nm. The maximum absorption wavelength is 500 nm or more and has The temporary support and the photosensitive resin layer, the photosensitive resin layer preferably containing the photosensitive resin composition of the present invention.
圖1示意性地表示本發明之感光性轉印材料的層結構的一例。圖1所示之感光性轉印材料100中依次積層有臨時支撐體10、中間層12、感光性樹脂層14及覆蓋膜16。 感光性樹脂層14含有:聚合物,含有具有羧酸基被酸分解性基保護之基團之構成單元;光酸產生劑;及潛在性色素,共軛酸的pKa小於4.5或未形成共軛酸之化合物且顯色時的波長範圍400nm~780nm的極大吸收波長係500nm以上。 以下,對本發明之感光性轉印材料的構成材料等進行說明。另外,關於本發明中的上述構成,在本說明書中有時簡稱為如下。 有時將含有具有被酸分解性基保護之酸基之構成單元之聚合物稱為“特定聚合物”。 上述感光性樹脂層係正型的感光性樹脂層,有時稱為“正型感光性樹脂層”。FIG. 1 schematically shows an example of the layer structure of the photosensitive transfer material of the present invention. In the photosensitive transfer material 100 shown in FIG. 1, a temporary support 10, an intermediate layer 12, a photosensitive resin layer 14, and a cover film 16 are sequentially stacked. The photosensitive resin layer 14 contains: a polymer, a constituent unit having a group having a carboxylic acid group protected by an acid-decomposable group; a photoacid generator; and a latent pigment, the pKa of the conjugate acid is less than 4.5 or no conjugation is formed The acid compound has a maximum absorption wavelength of 500 nm or more in the wavelength range of 400 nm to 780 nm at the time of color development. Hereinafter, constituent materials and the like of the photosensitive transfer material of the present invention will be described. In addition, the above-mentioned configuration in the present invention may be abbreviated as the following in this specification. Sometimes a polymer containing a structural unit having an acid group protected by an acid-decomposable group is called a "specific polymer". The above-mentioned photosensitive resin layer is a positive photosensitive resin layer, and is sometimes referred to as a "positive photosensitive resin layer".
<臨時支撐體> 本發明之感光性轉印材料具有臨時支撐體。 臨時支撐體支撐感光性樹脂層且為能夠剝離的支撐體。 從圖案曝光感光性樹脂層時經由臨時支撐體能夠曝光感光性樹脂層之觀點考慮,用於本發明之臨時支撐體具有透光性為較佳。 具有透光性係指用於圖案曝光之光的主波長的透過率係50%以上,從提高曝光靈敏度的觀點考慮,用於圖案曝光之光的主波長的透過率係60%以上為較佳,70%以上為更佳。作為透過率的測定方法,可舉出利用Otsuka Electronics Co.,Ltd.製MCPD Series來測定之方法。 作為臨時支撐體,可舉出玻璃基板、樹脂薄膜、紙等,從強度及可撓性等的觀點考慮,樹脂薄膜為特佳。作為樹脂薄膜,可舉出聚對酞酸乙二酯薄膜、三乙酸纖維素薄膜、聚苯乙烯薄膜、聚碳酸酯薄膜等。其中,雙軸延伸聚對酞酸乙二酯薄膜為特佳。<Temporary Support> The photosensitive transfer material of the present invention has a temporary support. The temporary support supports the photosensitive resin layer and can be peeled off. From the viewpoint that the photosensitive resin layer can be exposed via the temporary support when the photosensitive resin layer is exposed by the pattern, it is preferable that the temporary support used in the present invention has translucency. Transmittance means that the transmittance of the main wavelength of light used for pattern exposure is 50% or more. From the viewpoint of improving the exposure sensitivity, the transmittance of the main wavelength of light used for pattern exposure is preferably 60% or more , More than 70% is better. As a method for measuring the transmittance, a method using MCPD Series manufactured by Otsuka Electronics Co., Ltd. can be mentioned. Examples of the temporary support include glass substrates, resin films, and paper. From the viewpoint of strength and flexibility, resin films are particularly preferred. Examples of the resin film include polyethylene terephthalate film, cellulose triacetate film, polystyrene film, and polycarbonate film. Among them, biaxially stretched polyethylene terephthalate film is particularly preferred.
臨時支撐體的厚度並無特別限定,5 μm~200 μm的範圍為較佳,從容易操作及通用性等觀點考慮,10 μm~150 μm的範圍為更佳。 從作為支撐體的強度、與電路配線形成用基板的貼合所需之可撓性、在最初的曝光步驟中所要求之透光性等的觀點考慮,臨時支撐體的厚度依據材質選擇即可。The thickness of the temporary support is not particularly limited, and the range of 5 μm to 200 μm is preferable, and the range of 10 μm to 150 μm is more preferable from the viewpoint of ease of handling and versatility. The thickness of the temporary support may be selected according to the material from the viewpoint of strength as a support, flexibility required for bonding to a circuit wiring forming substrate, and light transmittance required in the initial exposure step, etc. .
關於臨時支撐體的較佳的態樣,例如在日本特開2014-85643號公報的0017段~0018段中有記載,該公報的內容編入本說明書中。A preferred form of the temporary support is described in paragraphs 0017 to 0018 of Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2014-85643, and the contents of this publication are incorporated in this specification.
<感光性樹脂層> 本發明之感光性轉印材料具有感光性樹脂層,上述感光性樹脂層含有:聚合物,含有具有羧酸基被酸分解性基保護之基團之構成單元聚合物;光酸產生劑;及潛在性色素,共軛酸的pKa小於4.5或未形成共軛酸之化合物且顯色時的波長範圍400 nm~780 nm的極大吸收波長係500 nm以上。 上述感光性樹脂層係藉由本發明之感光性樹脂組成物形成之層為較佳。 又,上述感光性樹脂層包含本發明之感光性樹脂組成物為較佳。 又,本發明中的感光性樹脂層係正型感光性樹脂層,化學增幅正型感光性樹脂層為較佳。 後述之鎓鹽或肟磺酸鹽化合物等光酸產生劑中,感應於活性放射線(光化射線)而生成之酸相對於上述特定聚合物中的保護之酸基的脫保護作為觸媒而發揮作用,因此由一個光量子的作用生成之酸有助於多數脫保護反應,量子產率大於1,成為例如10的冪等較大的值,作為所謂的化學增幅的結果,得到高靈敏度。 另一方面,作為感應於活性放射線之光酸產生劑使用了醌二疊化合物之情況下,藉由連鎖型光化學反應生成羧基,但是其量子產率必須係1以下,且不符合化學增幅型。<Photosensitive resin layer> The photosensitive transfer material of the present invention has a photosensitive resin layer, and the above-mentioned photosensitive resin layer contains: a polymer, a structural unit polymer having a group having a carboxylic acid group protected by an acid-decomposable group; Photo-acid generator; and potential pigments, the pKa of the conjugate acid is less than 4.5 or the compound that does not form the conjugate acid and the color absorption wavelength range is 400 nm to 780 nm. The maximum absorption wavelength is more than 500 nm. The photosensitive resin layer is preferably a layer formed of the photosensitive resin composition of the present invention. Moreover, it is preferable that the said photosensitive resin layer contains the photosensitive resin composition of this invention. In addition, the photosensitive resin layer in the present invention is a positive photosensitive resin layer, and a chemically amplified positive photosensitive resin layer is preferred. In a photoacid generator such as an onium salt or an oxime sulfonate compound described later, the deprotection of the acid generated by induction of active radiation (actinic rays) from the protected acid group in the above-mentioned specific polymer functions as a catalyst As a result, the acid generated by the action of a light quantum contributes to most deprotection reactions. The quantum yield is greater than 1 and becomes a large value such as a power of 10. As a result of the so-called chemical amplification, high sensitivity is obtained. On the other hand, when a quinone dimer compound is used as a photoacid generator induced by active radiation, a carboxyl group is generated by a chain-type photochemical reaction, but the quantum yield must be 1 or less, and does not meet the chemical amplification type .
上述感光性樹脂層中的、包括含有具有羧酸基被酸分解性基保護之基團之構成單元之聚合物、光酸產生劑及共軛酸的pKa小於4.5或未形成共軛酸之化合物且顯色時的波長範圍400 nm~780 nm的極大吸收波長係500 nm以上潛在性色素的含義分別與上述感光性樹脂組成物中的、包括含有具有羧酸基被酸分解性基保護之基團之構成單元之聚合物、光酸產生劑及共軛酸的pKa小於4.5或未形成共軛酸之化合物且顯色時的波長範圍400 nm~780 nm的極大吸收波長係500 nm以上潛在性色素的含義相同,較佳的態樣亦相同。 又,上述感光性樹脂層能夠較佳地含有除了上述溶劑以外的上述感光性樹脂組成物中的各成分。 另外,上述感光性樹脂層中,相對於上述感光性樹脂層的總質量的各成分的較佳的含量亦與上述感光性樹脂組成物中的相對於上述感光性樹脂組成物的總固體成分之各成分的較佳的含量相同。In the above-mentioned photosensitive resin layer, a polymer including a structural unit having a group having a carboxylic acid group protected by an acid-decomposable group, a photoacid generator, and a conjugate acid have a pKa of less than 4.5 or a compound that does not form a conjugate acid The maximum absorption wavelength in the wavelength range of 400 nm to 780 nm during color development is 500 nm or more. The meaning of the latent pigment is the same as that of the above-mentioned photosensitive resin composition, including the group having a carboxylic acid group protected by an acid-decomposable group. The polymer with the constituent unit of the group, photoacid generator and conjugate acid have a pKa of less than 4.5 or a compound that does not form a conjugate acid and the color range is 400 nm to 780 nm. The maximum absorption wavelength is above 500 nm. The meanings of the pigments are the same, and the preferred forms are also the same. In addition, the photosensitive resin layer may preferably contain each component in the photosensitive resin composition other than the solvent. In addition, in the photosensitive resin layer, the preferable content of each component with respect to the total mass of the photosensitive resin layer is also the same as the total solid content of the photosensitive resin composition in the photosensitive resin composition. The preferable content of each component is the same.
-感光性樹脂層的厚度- 上述感光性樹脂層的厚度係0.5 μm~20 μm為較佳。若感光性樹脂層的厚度係20 μm以下,則得到之圖案的解析度良好,若係0.5 μm以上,則從圖案直線性的觀點考慮為較佳。 作為感光性樹脂層的厚度,0.8 μm~15 μm為更佳,1.0 μm~10 μm為特佳。-Thickness of photosensitive resin layer- The thickness of the photosensitive resin layer is preferably 0.5 μm to 20 μm. If the thickness of the photosensitive resin layer is 20 μm or less, the resolution of the obtained pattern is good, and if it is 0.5 μm or more, it is preferable from the viewpoint of pattern linearity. As the thickness of the photosensitive resin layer, 0.8 μm to 15 μm is more preferable, and 1.0 μm to 10 μm is particularly preferable.
-感光性樹脂層的形成方法- 以特定的比例且由任意的方法混合各成分及溶劑,並對其進行攪拌溶解,從而能夠製備用於形成感光性樹脂層的感光性樹脂組成物。例如,亦能夠分別將各成分作為預先溶解於溶劑之溶液之後,以特定的比例混合所得到之溶液而製備組成物。利用孔徑0.2 μm的過濾器等對如以上製備之組成物進行過濾之後,亦能夠供於使用。-Method of forming photosensitive resin layer- The components and the solvent are mixed in a specific ratio and by any method, and are stirred and dissolved to prepare a photosensitive resin composition for forming a photosensitive resin layer. For example, it is also possible to prepare each composition by separately dissolving each component as a solution previously dissolved in a solvent, and then mixing the obtained solution at a specific ratio. After filtering the composition prepared as above using a filter with a pore size of 0.2 μm, etc., it can also be used.
將感光性樹脂組成物塗佈於臨時支撐體,並進行乾燥,藉此能夠得到在臨時支撐體上具有感光性樹脂層之本發明之感光性轉印材料。 塗佈方法並無特別限定,能夠由狹縫塗佈、旋轉塗佈、簾幕塗佈、噴墨塗佈等公知的方法進行塗佈。 另外,亦能夠在臨時支撐體上具有後述的其他層之臨時支撐體與其他層的積層體上塗佈感光性樹脂層。By applying the photosensitive resin composition to the temporary support and drying it, the photosensitive transfer material of the present invention having the photosensitive resin layer on the temporary support can be obtained. The coating method is not particularly limited, and can be applied by a well-known method such as slit coating, spin coating, curtain coating, and inkjet coating. In addition, a photosensitive resin layer can also be coated on the temporary support having the other layer described later on the temporary support and the laminate of the other layer.
<其他層> 本發明之感光性轉印材料亦可以具有除了上述感光性樹脂層以外的層(以下,有時稱為“其他層”)。作為其他層,能夠舉出對比度增強層、中間層、覆蓋膜、熱塑性樹脂層等。<Other Layers> The photosensitive transfer material of the present invention may have a layer other than the above-mentioned photosensitive resin layer (hereinafter, sometimes referred to as "other layer"). Examples of other layers include a contrast enhancement layer, an intermediate layer, a cover film, and a thermoplastic resin layer.
<對比度增強層> 本發明之感光性轉印材料除了上述感光性樹脂層以外,亦能夠具有對比度增強層。 對比度增強層(Contrast Enhancement Layer;CEL)係含有在曝光前相對於曝光波長之吸收較大但隨著曝光而吸收逐漸變小、亦即透光率高的材料(稱為光脫色性色素成分)之層。作為光脫色性色素成分,已知有重氮鹽、芪鹽、芳基亞硝基鹽類等。作為覆膜形成成分,可使用酚系樹脂等。 此外,作為對比度增強層,能夠使用日本特開平6-97065號公報的0004段~0051段、日本特開平6-332167號公報的0012段~0055段、感光樹脂手冊,感光樹脂交流會(Conference)編,工業調查會(1989)、感光樹脂・技術,山崗、永松編,NIKKAN KOGYO SHIMBUN,LTD.(1988)中記載的材料。<Contrast Enhancement Layer> The photosensitive transfer material of the present invention can have a contrast enhancement layer in addition to the above-mentioned photosensitive resin layer. Contrast Enhancement Layer (CEL) contains a material that absorbs a large amount of light relative to the exposure wavelength before exposure but gradually decreases with exposure, that is, a material with high light transmittance (called a photobleaching pigment component) Layer. As the photobleaching pigment component, diazonium salts, stilbene salts, arylnitroso salts and the like are known. As the film-forming component, a phenol resin or the like can be used. In addition, as the contrast enhancement layer, paragraphs 0004 to 0051 of Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 6-97065, paragraphs 0012 to 0055 of Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 6-332167, manual of photosensitive resin, and photosensitive resin conference (Conference) Editor, Industrial Investigation Association (1989), Photosensitive Resin and Technology, Shan Gang, Yongsong Editor, NIKKAN KOGYO SHIMBUN, LTD. (1988).
<中間層> 以在上述感光性樹脂層上塗佈複數個層之目的及防止塗佈後保存時的成分的混合之目的,能夠設置中間層。 作為中間層,能夠使用日本特開2005-259138號公報的0084~0087中記載的中間層。作為中間層,分散或溶解於水或鹼性水溶液為較佳。 作為用於中間層之材料,例如可舉出聚乙烯醇系樹脂、聚乙烯吡咯烷酮系樹脂、纖維素系樹脂、丙烯醯胺系樹脂、聚环氧乙烷系樹脂、明膠、乙烯基醚系樹脂、聚醯胺樹脂及該等的共聚物等樹脂。其中,特佳為聚乙烯醇與聚乙烯吡咯烷酮的組合。<Intermediate layer> The intermediate layer can be provided for the purpose of coating a plurality of layers on the above-mentioned photosensitive resin layer and for the purpose of preventing mixing of components during storage after coating. As the intermediate layer, the intermediate layers described in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2005-259138 0084-0087 can be used. The intermediate layer is preferably dispersed or dissolved in water or an alkaline aqueous solution. Examples of materials used for the intermediate layer include polyvinyl alcohol-based resins, polyvinylpyrrolidone-based resins, cellulose-based resins, acrylamide-based resins, polyethylene oxide-based resins, gelatin, and vinyl ether-based resins. , Polyamide resin and copolymers of such resins. Among them, particularly preferred is a combination of polyvinyl alcohol and polyvinylpyrrolidone.
<熱塑性樹脂層、覆蓋膜等> 本發明之感光性轉印材料亦能夠依次具有例如臨時支撐體、熱塑性樹脂層及感光性樹脂層。另外,以保護感光性樹脂層之目的亦可以具有覆蓋膜。 關於熱塑性樹脂層的較佳的態樣,有日本特開2014-85643號公報的0189段~0193段的記載,關於其他層的較佳的態樣,有日本特開2014-85643號公報的0194段~0196段,該公報的內容編入本說明書中。<Thermoplastic resin layer, cover film, etc.> The photosensitive transfer material of this invention can also have a temporary support, a thermoplastic resin layer, and a photosensitive resin layer in this order, for example. In addition, a cover film may be provided for the purpose of protecting the photosensitive resin layer. The preferred aspect of the thermoplastic resin layer is described in paragraphs 0189 to 0193 of Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2014-85643, and the preferred aspect of the other layer is 0194 of Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2014-85643 From paragraphs to 0196, the contents of this bulletin are incorporated in this specification.
本發明之感光性轉印材料具有熱塑性樹脂層等其他層之情況下,能夠依據日本特開2006-259138號公報的0094段~0098段中記載的感光性轉印材料的製作方法來製作。 例如,製作具有熱塑性樹脂層及中間層之本發明之感光性轉印材料之情況下,在臨時支撐體上塗佈溶解有熱塑性的有機高分子及添加劑之溶解液(熱塑性樹脂層用塗佈液),並將其乾燥而設置熱塑性樹脂層之後,在得到之熱塑性樹脂層上塗佈向不溶解熱塑性樹脂層之溶劑加熱樹脂及添加劑而製備之製備液(中間層用塗佈液),並乾燥而積層中間層。在所形成之中間層上進而塗佈利用不會溶解中間層之溶劑製備之本發明之感光性樹脂組成物,並將其乾燥而積層感光性樹脂層,藉此能夠較佳地製作本發明之感光性轉印材料。When the photosensitive transfer material of the present invention has other layers such as a thermoplastic resin layer, it can be produced according to the method for producing a photosensitive transfer material described in paragraphs 094 to 0098 of JP-A 2006-259138. For example, when producing the photosensitive transfer material of the present invention having a thermoplastic resin layer and an intermediate layer, a solution of thermoplastic organic polymer and additives dissolved in the temporary support is applied (coating solution for thermoplastic resin layer) ), And after drying to provide a thermoplastic resin layer, apply a preparation liquid (coating liquid for intermediate layer) prepared by heating the resin and additives to a solvent that does not dissolve the thermoplastic resin layer on the obtained thermoplastic resin layer, and dry And build up the middle layer. The photosensitive resin composition of the present invention prepared by using a solvent that does not dissolve the intermediate layer is further coated on the formed intermediate layer, and dried to laminate the photosensitive resin layer, thereby making it possible to produce the photosensitive resin layer of the present invention better Photosensitive transfer material.
(電路配線之製造方法) 對使用了本發明之感光性轉印材料之電路配線之製造方法的第1實施態樣進行說明。 電路配線之製造方法的第1實施態樣依次包括: 相對於基板,使本實發明之感光性轉印材料的上述感光性樹脂層與上述基板接觸而貼合之步驟(貼合步驟); 對上述貼合之步驟後的上述感光性轉印材料的上述感光性樹脂層進行圖案曝光之步驟(曝光步驟); 對上述曝光之步驟後的感光性樹脂層進行顯影而形成圖案之步驟(顯影步驟);及 對未配置有上述圖案之區域中的基板進行蝕刻處理之步驟(蝕刻步驟)。 電路配線之製造方法的第1實施態樣中的基板可以為在玻璃、矽、薄膜等基材上設置有所期望的導電層等層之基板。 依據電路配線之製造方法的第1實施態樣,在基板表面能夠形成微細圖案。(Method of Manufacturing Circuit Wiring) The first embodiment of the method of manufacturing circuit wiring using the photosensitive transfer material of the present invention will be described. The first embodiment of the method for manufacturing a circuit wiring includes, in order: a step of attaching the above-mentioned photosensitive resin layer of the photosensitive transfer material of the present invention to the above-mentioned substrate with respect to the substrate (lamination step); The step of performing pattern exposure on the photosensitive resin layer of the photosensitive transfer material after the step of laminating (exposure step); the step of developing the photosensitive resin layer after the exposure step to form a pattern (development step ); And the step of etching the substrate in the area where the pattern is not configured (etching step). The substrate in the first embodiment of the method for manufacturing circuit wiring may be a substrate provided with a desired conductive layer or the like on a substrate such as glass, silicon, or thin film. According to the first embodiment of the manufacturing method of circuit wiring, a fine pattern can be formed on the surface of the substrate.
電路配線之製造方法的第2實施形態依次包括: 具有基材及包括彼此構成材料不同之第1導電層及第2導電層之複數個導電層,在上述基材的表面上以從上述基材的表面遠離之順序,相對於最表面層亦即積層有上述第1導電層及上述第2導電層之基板,使本發明之感光性轉印材料的上述感光性樹脂層與上述第1導電層接觸而貼合之貼合步驟; 經由上述感光性樹脂層,對上述貼合步驟後的上述感光性轉印材料的上述臨時支撐體進行圖案曝光之第1曝光步驟; 從上述第1曝光步驟後的感光性樹脂層剝離上述臨時支撐體之後,對上述第1曝光步驟後的感光性樹脂層進行顯影而形成第1圖案之第1顯影步驟; 在未配置有上述第1圖案之區域中的上述複數個導電層中至少對上述第1導電層及上述第2導電層進行蝕刻處理之第1蝕刻步驟; 將上述第1蝕刻步驟後的上述第1圖案以與上述第1圖案不同之圖案進行圖案曝光之第2曝光步驟; 對上述第2曝光步驟後的上述第1圖案進行顯影而形成第2圖案之第2顯影步驟;及 在未配置有上述第2圖案之區域中的上述複數個導電層中至少對上述第1導電層進行蝕刻處理之第2蝕刻步驟。作為上述第2實施形態,能夠參閱國際公開第2006/190405號,該內容編入本說明書中。The second embodiment of the method for manufacturing a circuit wiring includes, in order: a plurality of conductive layers including a base material and a first conductive layer and a second conductive layer having different constituent materials from each other, on the surface of the base material The order in which the surfaces are away from each other is to make the photosensitive resin layer of the photosensitive transfer material of the present invention and the first conductive layer to the outermost layer, that is, the substrate on which the first conductive layer and the second conductive layer are stacked The bonding step of contacting and bonding; the first exposure step of pattern exposing the temporary support of the photosensitive transfer material after the bonding step through the photosensitive resin layer; after the first exposure step After the temporary support is peeled off, the photosensitive resin layer after the first exposure step is developed to form a first pattern of the first development step; in the area where the first pattern is not arranged, the above A first etching step of etching the first conductive layer and the second conductive layer at least among the plurality of conductive layers; the first pattern after the first etching step is combined with A second exposure step of pattern exposure for patterns having different first patterns; a second development step of developing the first pattern after the second exposure step to form a second pattern; and when the second pattern is not arranged In the plurality of conductive layers in the region, at least a second etching step is performed to etch the first conductive layer. As the second embodiment described above, it is possible to refer to International Publication No. 2006/190405, which is incorporated in this specification.
本發明之電路配線之製造方法能夠用作觸控面板或觸控面板顯示裝置用電路配線之製造方法。 以下,依據第2實施形態,對各步驟的詳細內容進行說明。The method for manufacturing circuit wiring of the present invention can be used as a method for manufacturing circuit wiring for touch panels or touch panel display devices. Hereinafter, according to the second embodiment, the details of each step will be described.
<貼合步驟> 圖2(a)中示意性地示出了貼合步驟的一例。 首先,貼合步驟中,具有基材22及包含彼此構成材料不同之第1導電層24及第2導電層26之複數個導電層,在基材22的表面上以從基材22的表面遠離的順序,相對於最表面層亦即積層有第1導電層24及第2導電層26之基板(電路配線形成用基板)20,使上述之本發明之感光性轉印材料100的正型感光性樹脂層14與第1導電層24接觸而貼合。另外,有時將該種電路配線形成用基板與感光性轉印材料的貼合稱為“轉印”或“積層”。<Lamination Step> FIG. 2 (a) schematically shows an example of the bonding step. First, in the bonding step, a plurality of conductive layers including the base material 22 and the first conductive layer 24 and the second conductive layer 26 having different constituent materials are separated from the surface of the base material 22 on the surface of the base material 22 Of the photosensitive transfer material 100 of the present invention described above with respect to the substrate (circuit wiring forming substrate) 20 on which the first conductive layer 24 and the second conductive layer 26 are stacked as the outermost layer The sexual resin layer 14 is in contact with and bonded to the first conductive layer 24. In addition, the bonding of the circuit wiring forming substrate and the photosensitive transfer material is sometimes referred to as "transfer" or "lamination".
如圖1所示,在感光性轉印材料100的正型感光性樹脂層14上具有覆蓋膜16之情況下,從感光性轉印材料100(正型感光性樹脂層14)去除覆蓋膜16之後,使感光性轉印材料100的正型感光性樹脂層14與第1導電層24接觸而貼合。 對感光性轉印材料貼合(轉印)於第1導電層上時,在第1導電層上重疊感光性轉印材料的正型感光性樹脂層側,藉由輥等的加壓及加熱而進行貼合為較佳。貼合時,能夠使用層壓機、真空層壓機及能夠更提高生產性之自動切割層壓機等公知的層壓機。 電路配線形成用基板的基材係樹脂薄膜之情況下,亦能夠進行輥對輥的貼合。As shown in FIG. 1, when the cover film 16 is provided on the positive photosensitive resin layer 14 of the photosensitive transfer material 100, the cover film 16 is removed from the photosensitive transfer material 100 (positive photosensitive resin layer 14) After that, the positive photosensitive resin layer 14 of the photosensitive transfer material 100 is brought into contact with the first conductive layer 24 to be bonded. When laminating (transferring) the photosensitive transfer material to the first conductive layer, the positive photosensitive resin layer side of the photosensitive transfer material is superimposed on the first conductive layer, and is pressed and heated by a roller or the like It is better to carry out lamination. At the time of bonding, a known laminator such as a laminator, a vacuum laminator, and an automatic cutting laminator that can further improve productivity can be used. In the case where the substrate of the circuit wiring forming substrate is a resin film, roll-to-roll bonding can also be performed.
[基材] 關於在基材上積層複數個導電層之基板,基材係玻璃基材或薄膜基材為較佳,薄膜基材為更佳。本發明之電路配線之製造方法係觸控面板用電路配線之情況下,基材係片狀樹脂組成物為特佳。 又,基材係透明為較佳。 基材的折射率係1.50~1.52為較佳。 基材可以由玻璃基材等透光性基材構成,亦能夠使用以Corning Incorporated的GORILLA玻璃為代表之強化玻璃等。又,作為前述透明基材,能夠較佳地使用日本特開2010-86684號公報、日本特開2010-152809號公報及日本特開2010-257492號公報中所使用之材料。 作為基材使用薄膜基材之情況下,使用無光學性應變之基材及透明度高的基材為更佳,具體的原材料能夠舉出聚對酞酸乙二酯(polyethylene terephthalate;PET)、聚萘二甲酸乙二酯、聚碳酸酯、三乙醯基纖維素、環烯烴聚合物。[Substrate] For a substrate in which a plurality of conductive layers are laminated on a substrate, the substrate is preferably a glass substrate or a film substrate, and the film substrate is more preferable. When the circuit wiring manufacturing method of the present invention is a circuit wiring for a touch panel, the base sheet resin composition is particularly preferred. In addition, the base material is preferably transparent. The refractive index of the substrate is preferably 1.50 to 1.52. The base material may be composed of a light-transmitting base material such as a glass base material, and tempered glass typified by Corning Incorporated GORILLA glass can also be used. In addition, as the transparent substrate, materials used in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2010-86684, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2010-152809, and Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2010-257492 can be preferably used. When a film substrate is used as the substrate, it is better to use a substrate without optical strain and a substrate with high transparency. Specific materials include polyethylene terephthalate (PET) and poly Ethylene naphthalate, polycarbonate, triacetyl cellulose, cycloolefin polymer.
[導電層] 作為形成於基材上之複數個導電層,能夠舉出用於通常的電路配線或觸控面板配線之任意的導電層。 作為導電層的材料,能夠舉出金屬及金屬氧化物等。 作為金屬氧化物,能夠舉出ITO(Indium Tin Oxide,氧化銦錫)、IZO(Indium Zinc Oxide,氧化銦鋅)、SiO2 等。作為金屬,能夠舉出Al、Zn、Cu、Fe、Ni、Cr、Mo等。[Conductive layer] As the plurality of conductive layers formed on the base material, any conductive layer used for ordinary circuit wiring or touch panel wiring can be mentioned. Examples of the material of the conductive layer include metals and metal oxides. Examples of metal oxides include ITO (Indium Tin Oxide), IZO (Indium Zinc Oxide), and SiO 2 . Examples of metals include Al, Zn, Cu, Fe, Ni, Cr, and Mo.
本發明之電路配線之製造方法中,複數個導電層中的至少一個導電層包含金屬氧化物為較佳。 作為導電層,相當於用於靜電電容型觸控面板之視覺辨認部的感測器之電極圖案或邊緣取出部的配線為較佳。In the manufacturing method of the circuit wiring of the present invention, it is preferable that at least one of the conductive layers contains a metal oxide. As the conductive layer, the electrode pattern corresponding to the sensor used in the visual recognition part of the electrostatic capacitance type touch panel or the wiring of the edge extraction part is preferable.
[電路配線形成用基板] 其為在基材的表面具有導電層之基板。藉由對導電層進行圖案化而設為電路配線。本例中,在PET等薄膜基材設置有金屬氧化物或金屬等複數個導電層為較佳。[Circuit wiring formation substrate] This is a substrate having a conductive layer on the surface of the base material. The circuit wiring is formed by patterning the conductive layer. In this example, it is preferable to provide a plurality of conductive layers such as metal oxide or metal on a film substrate such as PET.
<曝光步驟(第1曝光步驟)> 在上述第1實施態樣中進行曝光步驟,在上述第2實施態樣中進行第1曝光步驟。在圖2(b)中示意性地示出了曝光步驟(第1曝光步驟)的一例。 曝光步驟(第1曝光步驟)中,經由貼合步驟後的感光性轉印材料的臨時支撐體12對正型感光性樹脂層14進行圖案曝光。<Exposure Step (First Exposure Step)> The exposure step is performed in the first embodiment described above, and the first exposure step is performed in the second embodiment described above. An example of the exposure step (first exposure step) is schematically shown in FIG. 2 (b). In the exposure step (first exposure step), the positive photosensitive resin layer 14 is pattern-exposed via the temporary support 12 of the photosensitive transfer material after the bonding step.
作為本發明中的曝光步驟、顯影步驟及其他步驟的例,亦能夠將日本特開2006-23696號公報的0035段~0051段中記載的方法較佳地用於本發明。As examples of the exposure step, development step, and other steps in the present invention, the method described in paragraphs 0035 to 0051 of Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2006-23696 can also be preferably used in the present invention.
例如,可舉出在配置於第1導電層24上之感光性轉印材料100的上方(與第1導電層24接觸之一側相反的一側)配置具有特定圖案之遮罩30,之後經由遮罩30從遮罩上方用紫外線進行曝光之方法等。 本發明中圖案的詳細的配置及具體的尺寸並無特別限制。從提高具備輸入裝置之顯示裝置(例如觸控面板)的顯示品質又盡量縮小佔有取出配線之面積的觀點考慮,圖案的至少一部分(尤其觸控面板的電極圖案及取出配線的部分)係100 μm以下的細線為較佳,70 μm以下為進一步較佳,該輸入裝置具有藉由本發明之電路配線之製造方法製造之電路配線。 其中,作為用於曝光之光源,若能夠照射被曝光之感光性轉印材料的部位能夠溶解於顯影液之波長區域的光(例如,365 nm、405 nm等),則能夠適當地選定而使用。具體而言,可舉出超高壓水銀燈、高壓水銀燈、金屬鹵化物燈等。 作為曝光量,較佳為5 mJ/cm2 ~200 mJ/cm2 左右,更佳為10 mJ/cm2 ~100 mJ/cm2 左右。 又,以在曝光後提高圖案的矩形性、直線性為目的,顯影前進行熱處理亦為較佳。藉由稱為所謂之PEB(Post Exposure Bake,後曝光烘烤)之步驟,能夠降低基於曝光時在感光性樹脂層中產生之駐波之圖案邊緣的粗糙度。For example, a mask 30 having a specific pattern is disposed above the photosensitive transfer material 100 (the side opposite to the side in contact with the first conductive layer 24) disposed on the first conductive layer 24, and then passes The mask 30 is exposed by ultraviolet rays from above the mask. The detailed arrangement and specific dimensions of the pattern in the present invention are not particularly limited. From the viewpoint of improving the display quality of a display device equipped with an input device (such as a touch panel) and minimizing the area occupied by the extracted wiring, at least a part of the pattern (especially the electrode pattern of the touch panel and the part where the wiring is extracted) is 100 μm The following thin wires are preferred, and 70 μm or less is further preferred. The input device has circuit wiring manufactured by the method for manufacturing circuit wiring of the present invention. Among them, as a light source for exposure, if light that can irradiate the exposed photosensitive transfer material can be dissolved in the wavelength region of the developer (for example, 365 nm, 405 nm, etc.), it can be appropriately selected and used . Specifically, an ultrahigh-pressure mercury lamp, a high-pressure mercury lamp, a metal halide lamp, etc. are mentioned. The exposure amount is preferably about 5 mJ / cm 2 to 200 mJ / cm 2 , and more preferably about 10 mJ / cm 2 to 100 mJ / cm 2 . In addition, for the purpose of improving the rectangularity and linearity of the pattern after exposure, heat treatment before development is also preferable. The step called so-called PEB (Post Exposure Bake) can reduce the roughness of the pattern edge based on the standing wave generated in the photosensitive resin layer during exposure.
另外,圖案曝光可以從感光性樹脂層剝離臨時支撐體之後進行,亦可以在剝離臨時支撐體之前經由臨時支撐體進行曝光,之後剝離臨時支撐體。為了防止基於感光性樹脂層與遮罩的接觸之遮罩污染或避免由於附著於遮罩之異物對曝光帶來影響,不剝離臨時支撐體而進行曝光為較佳。另外,圖案曝光可以為經由遮罩之曝光,亦可以為使用了雷射等之數字曝光。In addition, the pattern exposure may be performed after the temporary support is peeled off from the photosensitive resin layer, or it may be exposed through the temporary support before the temporary support is peeled off, and then the temporary support is peeled off. In order to prevent contamination of the mask based on the contact between the photosensitive resin layer and the mask or to avoid the influence of foreign objects attached to the mask on exposure, it is preferable to perform exposure without peeling off the temporary support. In addition, the pattern exposure may be exposure through a mask, or digital exposure using a laser or the like.
<顯影步驟(第1顯影步驟)> 在上述第1實施態樣中進行顯影步驟,在上述第2實施態樣中進行第1顯影步驟。在圖2(c)中示意性地示出了顯影步驟(第1顯影步驟)的一例。 顯影步驟(第1顯影步驟)中,從曝光步驟(第1曝光步驟)後的正型感光性樹脂層14剝離臨時支撐體12之後,對曝光步驟(第1曝光步驟)後的正型感光性樹脂層14進行顯影而形成第1圖案14A。<Development Step (First Development Step)> The development step is performed in the first embodiment described above, and the first development step is performed in the second embodiment described above. An example of the development step (first development step) is schematically shown in FIG. 2 (c). In the development step (first development step), after the temporary support 12 is peeled off from the positive photosensitive resin layer 14 after the exposure step (first exposure step), the positive sensitivity after the exposure step (first exposure step) The resin layer 14 is developed to form the first pattern 14A.
顯影步驟(第1顯影步驟)係藉由對圖案曝光之正型感光性樹脂層進行顯影而形成圖案(第1圖案)之步驟。 圖案曝光之正型感光性樹脂層的顯影能夠使用顯影液而進行。 作為顯影液,只要能夠去除正型感光性樹脂層的曝光部分,則並無特別限制,例如能夠使用日本特開平5-72724號公報中記載的顯影液等公知的顯影液。另外,顯影液係可以對正型感光性樹脂層的曝光部進行溶解型的顯影動作之顯影液為較佳。例如,以0.05 mol/L(公升)~5 mol/L的濃度包含pKa=7~13的化合物之鹼性水溶液系的顯影液為較佳。顯影液還可以包含具有與水的混和性之有機溶劑、界面活性劑等。作為本發明中可較佳地使用之顯影液,例如可舉出國際公開第2015/093271號的0194段中記載的顯影液。The developing step (first developing step) is a step of forming a pattern (first pattern) by developing the positive photosensitive resin layer exposed to the pattern. The development of the positive photosensitive resin layer for pattern exposure can be performed using a developer. The developer is not particularly limited as long as it can remove the exposed portion of the positive photosensitive resin layer. For example, a known developer such as the developer described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 5-72724 can be used. In addition, the developer is preferably a developer that can perform a dissolution-type development operation on the exposed portion of the positive photosensitive resin layer. For example, an alkaline aqueous developer containing a compound having a pKa = 7 to 13 at a concentration of 0.05 mol / L (liter) to 5 mol / L is preferred. The developer may also contain an organic solvent having a miscibility with water, a surfactant, and the like. Examples of the developer that can be preferably used in the present invention include the developer described in paragraph 0194 of International Publication No. 2015/093271.
作為顯影方式,無特別限制,可以為旋覆浸沒顯影、噴淋顯影、噴淋及旋轉顯影、浸漬顯影等中的任一種。其中,若對噴淋顯影進行說明,則藉由噴淋對曝光後的正型感光性樹脂層吹入顯影液,藉此能夠去除曝光部分。又,顯影之後藉由噴淋吹入清洗劑等,由毛刷等擦拭的同時去除顯影殘渣為較佳。顯影液的液溫係20℃~40℃為較佳。The development method is not particularly limited, and may be any of spin immersion development, shower development, shower and rotary development, and immersion development. Among them, if spray development is described, the exposed portion of the positive photosensitive resin layer after exposure is sprayed into the developer by spraying, thereby removing the exposed portion. Furthermore, it is preferable to remove the developing residue while wiping with a brush or the like by spraying a cleaning agent or the like after development. The liquid temperature of the developer is preferably 20 ° C to 40 ° C.
另外,亦可以具有對包含顯影而得到之正型感光性樹脂層之圖案進行加熱處理之後烘烤步驟。 後烘烤的加熱在8.1 kPa~121.6 kPa的環境下進行為較佳,在506.6 kPa以上的環境下進行為更佳。另一方面,在1114.6 kPa以下的環境下進行為更佳,在101.3 kPa以下的環境下進行為特佳。 後烘烤的溫度係80℃~250℃為較佳,110℃~170℃為更佳,130℃~150℃為特佳。 後烘烤的時間係1分鐘~30分鐘為較佳,2分鐘~10分鐘為更佳,2分鐘~4分鐘為特佳。 後烘烤亦可以在空気環境下進行,亦可以在氮氣置換環境下進行。Moreover, you may have the baking process after heat-processing the pattern containing the positive photosensitive resin layer obtained by development. Post-baking heating is preferably performed in an environment of 8.1 kPa to 121.6 kPa, and more preferably in an environment of 506.6 kPa or more. On the other hand, it is better to perform in an environment of 1114.6 kPa or less, and particularly preferably in an environment of 101.3 kPa or less. The post-baking temperature is preferably 80 ° C to 250 ° C, more preferably 110 ° C to 170 ° C, and particularly preferably 130 ° C to 150 ° C. The post-baking time is preferably from 1 minute to 30 minutes, more preferably from 2 minutes to 10 minutes, and particularly preferably from 2 minutes to 4 minutes. The post-baking can also be carried out in an air environment or a nitrogen replacement environment.
本發明之電路配線之製造方法亦可以具有後曝光步驟等其他步驟。The manufacturing method of the circuit wiring of the present invention may also have other steps such as a post-exposure step.
<蝕刻步驟(第1蝕刻步驟)> 在上述第1實施態樣中進行蝕刻步驟,在上述第2實施態樣中進行第1蝕刻步驟。在圖2(d)中示意性地示出了蝕刻步驟(第1蝕刻步驟)的一例。 在蝕刻步驟(第1蝕刻步驟)中,對未配置有第1圖案14A之區域中的複數個導電層中至少第1導電層24及第2導電層26進行蝕刻處理。藉由蝕刻,形成具有相同的圖案之第1導電層24A及第2導電層26A。<Etching Step (First Etching Step)> In the above-mentioned first embodiment, the etching step is performed, and in the above-described second embodiment, the first etching step is performed. An example of the etching step (first etching step) is schematically shown in FIG. 2 (d). In the etching step (first etching step), at least the first conductive layer 24 and the second conductive layer 26 among the plurality of conductive layers in the region where the first pattern 14A is not disposed are subjected to an etching process. By etching, the first conductive layer 24A and the second conductive layer 26A having the same pattern are formed.
關於導電層的蝕刻,能夠由日本特開2010-152155號公報的0048段~0054段等中記載的方法、公知的電漿蝕刻等基於乾蝕刻之方法等公知的方法適用蝕刻。Regarding the etching of the conductive layer, it is possible to apply etching by a known method such as a method described in paragraphs 0048 to 0054 of JP-A-2010-152155, etc., and a known plasma etching method based on dry etching.
例如,作為蝕刻的方法,可舉出通常進行之浸漬於蝕刻液之濕式蝕刻法。用於濕式蝕刻之蝕刻液根據蝕刻的對象而適當選擇酸性類型或鹼性類型的蝕刻液即可。 作為酸性類型蝕刻液,可例示鹽酸、硫酸、氟酸、磷酸等單獨的酸性成分的水溶液、酸性成分及三氯化鐵、氟化銨、高錳酸鉀等鹽的混合水溶液等。酸性成分可以使用組合了複數個酸性成分之成分。 作為鹼性類型的蝕刻液,可例示如氫氧化鈉、氫氧化鉀、氨、有機胺、氫氧化四甲基銨等有機胺的鹽等單獨的鹼性成分的水溶液、鹼性成分與高錳酸鉀等鹽的混合水溶液等。鹼性成分可以使用組合了複數個鹼性成分之成分。For example, as a method of etching, a wet etching method that is generally performed and immersed in an etchant is mentioned. The etching solution used for wet etching may be an acid solution or an alkaline solution appropriately selected according to the object to be etched. Examples of the acid type etching solution include aqueous solutions of individual acid components such as hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, hydrofluoric acid, and phosphoric acid, and mixed aqueous solutions of acid components and salts such as ferric chloride, ammonium fluoride, and potassium permanganate. As the acid component, a combination of a plurality of acid components can be used. Examples of alkaline type etching solutions include aqueous solutions of alkaline components such as sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, ammonia, organic amines, and tetramethylammonium hydroxide, alkaline components, and high manganese. Mixed aqueous solutions of salts such as potassium acid. As the alkaline component, a combination of plural alkaline components can be used.
蝕刻液的溫度並無特別限制,但是45℃以下為較佳。本發明中用作蝕刻遮罩(蝕刻圖案)之第1圖案相對於45℃以下的溫度區域中的酸性及鹼性的蝕刻液發揮特別優異之耐性為較佳。因此,防止蝕刻步驟中的正型感光性樹脂層的剝離,選擇性地蝕刻不存在正型感光性樹脂層之部分。The temperature of the etching solution is not particularly limited, but it is preferably 45 ° C or lower. It is preferable that the first pattern used as an etching mask (etching pattern) in the present invention exhibit particularly excellent resistance to acidic and alkaline etching solutions in a temperature range of 45 ° C. or lower. Therefore, peeling of the positive photosensitive resin layer in the etching step is prevented, and the portion where the positive photosensitive resin layer does not exist is selectively etched.
在蝕刻步驟後,為了防止生產線的污染,亦可以依據需要進行清洗步驟及乾燥步驟。關於清洗步驟,例如在常溫下用純水清洗基板10秒鐘~300秒鐘而進行,關於乾燥步驟,例如使用鼓風,適當調整鼓風壓(0.1 kg/cm2 ~5 kg/cm2 左右)來進行乾燥即可。After the etching step, in order to prevent contamination of the production line, a cleaning step and a drying step can also be performed as needed. For the cleaning step, for example, the substrate is washed with pure water at normal temperature for 10 seconds to 300 seconds. For the drying step, for example, using a blast, the blast pressure is appropriately adjusted (about 0.1 kg / cm 2 to 5 kg / cm 2 ) To dry.
<第2曝光步驟> 在上述第2實施態樣中進行第2曝光步驟。在圖2(e)中示意性地示出了第2曝光步驟的一例。 第1蝕刻步驟後,以與第1圖案不同之圖案對第1蝕刻步驟後的第1圖案14A進行圖案曝光。<Second exposure step> The second exposure step is performed in the second embodiment described above. FIG. 2 (e) schematically shows an example of the second exposure step. After the first etching step, the first pattern 14A after the first etching step is pattern exposed in a pattern different from the first pattern.
第2曝光步驟中,針對殘留於第1導電層上之第1圖案,對相當於後述之第2顯影步驟中至少第1導電層的應去除部分之部位進行曝光。 關於第2曝光步驟中的圖案曝光,使用與在第1曝光步驟中使用之遮罩30不同之圖案之遮罩40,除此以外,能夠適用與第1曝光步驟中的圖案曝光相同的方法。In the second exposure step, for the first pattern remaining on the first conductive layer, a portion corresponding to at least a portion of the first conductive layer to be removed in the second development step described later is exposed. Regarding the pattern exposure in the second exposure step, a mask 40 having a pattern different from the mask 30 used in the first exposure step is used, and other than that, the same method as the pattern exposure in the first exposure step can be applied.
<第2顯影步驟> 在上述第2實施態樣中進行第2顯影步驟。在圖2(f)中示意性地示出了第2顯影步驟的一例。 在第2顯影步驟中,對第2曝光步驟後的第1圖案14A進行顯影而形成第2圖案14B。 藉由顯影,去除第1圖案中在第2曝光步驟經曝光之部分。 另外,第2顯影步驟中,能夠適用與第1顯影步驟中的顯影相同的方法。<Second development step> The second development step is performed in the second embodiment described above. FIG. 2 (f) schematically shows an example of the second development step. In the second development step, the first pattern 14A after the second exposure step is developed to form the second pattern 14B. By developing, the exposed portion of the first pattern in the second exposure step is removed. In the second development step, the same method as the development in the first development step can be applied.
<第2蝕刻步驟> 在上述第2實施態樣中進行第2曝光步驟。在圖2(g)中示意性地示出了第2蝕刻步驟的一例。 第2蝕刻步驟中,對未配置有第2圖案14B之區域中的複數個導電層中至少第1導電層24A進行蝕刻處理。<Second etching step> In the second embodiment described above, the second exposure step is performed. FIG. 2 (g) schematically shows an example of the second etching step. In the second etching step, at least the first conductive layer 24A among the plurality of conductive layers in the area where the second pattern 14B is not disposed is subjected to an etching process.
關於第2蝕刻步驟中的蝕刻,與選擇藉由蝕刻應去除之導電層對應之蝕刻液,除此以外,能夠使用與第1蝕刻步驟中的蝕刻相同的方法。 第2蝕刻步驟中,依據所期望的圖案,選擇性地蝕刻比第1蝕刻步驟少的導電層為較佳。例如,如圖2所示,使用在未配置有正型感光性樹脂層之區域中選擇性地蝕刻第1導電層24B之蝕刻液進行蝕刻,藉此能夠對第1導電層進行與第2導電層的圖案不同之圖案。 結束第2蝕刻步驟之後,形成包含至少2種圖案的導電層24B、導電層26A之電路配線。For the etching in the second etching step, the same method as the etching in the first etching step can be used except that the etching solution corresponding to the conductive layer to be removed by etching is selected. In the second etching step, it is preferable to selectively etch fewer conductive layers than in the first etching step according to the desired pattern. For example, as shown in FIG. 2, an etching solution that selectively etches the first conductive layer 24B in an area where the positive photosensitive resin layer is not disposed is used to etch the first conductive layer and the second conductive layer The patterns of the layers are different. After the second etching step is completed, circuit wiring including at least two patterns of the conductive layer 24B and the conductive layer 26A is formed.
<正型感光性樹脂層去除步驟> 在圖2(h)中示意性地示出了正型感光性樹脂層去除步驟的一例。 結束第2蝕刻步驟之後,第2圖案14B殘留於第1導電層24B上的一部分。若不需要正型感光性樹脂層,則去除殘留之所有正型感光性樹脂層14B即可。<Positive Photosensitive Resin Layer Removal Step> An example of the positive photosensitive resin layer removal step is schematically shown in FIG. 2 (h). After the second etching step is completed, the second pattern 14B remains on a part of the first conductive layer 24B. If the positive photosensitive resin layer is not required, all remaining positive photosensitive resin layers 14B may be removed.
作為去除殘留之正型感光性樹脂層之方法並無特別限制,但是能夠舉出藉由薬品處理去除之方法。 作為正型感光性樹脂層的去除方法,例如可舉出在較佳為30℃~80℃、更佳為50℃~80℃下攪拌中的剝離液中浸漬具有正型感光性樹脂層等之基材1分鐘~30分鐘之方法。The method for removing the remaining positive photosensitive resin layer is not particularly limited, but a method of removing by means of falsification can be mentioned. Examples of a method for removing the positive photosensitive resin layer include, for example, immersing the positive photosensitive resin layer in a stripping solution that is stirred at preferably 30 ° C. to 80 ° C., more preferably 50 ° C. to 80 ° C. The method of 1 minute to 30 minutes for the substrate.
作為剝離液,例如可舉出將氫氧化鈉、氫氧化鉀等無機鹼性成分或第一級胺、第二級胺、第三級胺、第四級銨鹽等有機鹼性成分溶解於水、二甲亞碸、N-甲基吡咯烷酮或該等混合溶液之剝離液。亦可以使用剝離液,並藉由噴霧法、噴淋法、旋覆浸沒法等進行剝離。Examples of the stripping solution include inorganic alkaline components such as sodium hydroxide and potassium hydroxide, or organic alkaline components such as first-level amine, second-level amine, third-level amine, and fourth-level ammonium salt dissolved in water. , Dimethyl sulfoxide, N-methylpyrrolidone or the stripping solution of these mixed solutions. It is also possible to use a peeling liquid and peeling by spraying method, spraying method, spin immersion method and the like.
本發明之電路配線之製造方法亦可以包含其他任意步驟。例如,可舉出如下的步驟,但是並不限定於該等步驟。The method for manufacturing circuit wiring of the present invention may also include any other steps. For example, the following steps may be mentioned, but they are not limited to these steps.
<貼合保護薄膜之步驟> 上述第2實施態樣中,第1蝕刻步驟之後,在第2曝光步驟之前還可以具有在第1圖案上貼合具有透光性之保護薄膜(未圖示)之步驟。 該情況下,第2曝光步驟中,經由保護薄膜對第1圖案進行圖案曝光,第2曝光步驟之後,從第1圖案剝離保護薄膜之後,進行第2顯影步驟為較佳。<Procedure for bonding protective film> In the second embodiment described above, after the first etching step and before the second exposure step, a protective film (not shown) may be bonded to the first pattern with translucency Steps. In this case, in the second exposure step, the first pattern is subjected to pattern exposure via the protective film, and after the second exposure step, after the protective film is peeled off from the first pattern, the second development step is preferably performed.
<降低可見光線反射率之步驟> 本發明之電路配線之製造方法能夠包含進行降低基材上的複數個導電層的一部分或所有可見光線反射率之處理之步驟。 作為降低可見光線反射率之處理,能夠舉出氧化處理等。例如,對銅進行氧化處理而設為氧化銅,並進行黑化,藉此能夠降低可見光線反射率。 關於降低可見光線反射率之處理的較佳的態樣,在日本特開2014-150118號公報的0017段~0025段以及日本特開2013-206315號公報的0041段、0042段、0048段及0058段中有記載,該公報的內容編入本說明書中。<Step of reducing visible light reflectance> The method of manufacturing a circuit wiring of the present invention can include a step of performing a process of reducing a part of a plurality of conductive layers or all visible light reflectance on a substrate. As the treatment for reducing the reflectance of visible rays, oxidation treatment and the like can be mentioned. For example, copper is oxidized to copper oxide and blackened, thereby reducing visible light reflectance. Regarding a preferable aspect of the treatment for reducing the reflectance of visible light, paragraphs 0017 to 0025 of JP-A-2014-150118 and paragraphs 0041, 0042, 0048 and 0058 of JP-A 2013-206315 It is stated in the paragraph that the contents of this bulletin are incorporated in this specification.
<絕縁膜上形成新的導電層之步驟> 本發明之電路配線之製造方法包含在所形成之電路配線上形成絕縁膜之步驟及在絕縁膜上形成新的導電層之步驟亦為較佳。 藉由該種結構,能夠與第一電極圖案進行絕緣的同時形成上述第二電極圖案。 關於形成絕縁膜之步驟,並無特別限制,能夠舉出形成公知的永久膜之方法。又,使用具有絕縁性之感光性材料,藉由光微影術形成所期望的圖案的絕縁膜亦可。 關於在絕縁膜上形成新的導電層之步驟,並無特別限制。使用具有導電性之感光性材料,藉由光微影術形成所期望的圖案的新的導電層亦可。<Step of forming a new conductive layer on the insulating film> The manufacturing method of the circuit wiring of the present invention includes the step of forming an insulating film on the formed circuit wiring and the step of forming a new conductive layer on the insulating film Better. With this structure, the second electrode pattern can be formed while being insulated from the first electrode pattern. There is no particular limitation on the step of forming an absolute film, and a known method of forming a permanent film can be mentioned. In addition, it is also possible to use a photosensitive material having an insulative property and to form an insulative film in a desired pattern by photolithography. There is no particular limitation on the step of forming a new conductive layer on the insulating film. It is also possible to use a photosensitive material having conductivity, and to form a new conductive layer in a desired pattern by photolithography.
又,參閱圖2之說明中,對在具備2層導電層之電路配線形成用基板形成具有兩個不同之圖案之電路配線之情況進行了說明,但是適用本發明之電路配線之製造方法之基板的導電層的數並不限定於2層,使用積層3層以上導電層之電路配線形成用基板,進行3次以上前述之曝光步驟、顯影步驟及蝕刻步驟的組合,藉此亦能夠以彼此不同之電路配線圖案形成3層以上的導電層。Also, referring to the description of FIG. 2, the case where a circuit wiring having two different patterns is formed on a circuit wiring forming substrate provided with two conductive layers has been described, but a substrate to which the circuit wiring manufacturing method of the present invention is applied The number of conductive layers is not limited to two, and a circuit wiring forming substrate using three or more conductive layers is stacked, and the combination of the exposure step, the development step, and the etching step described above is performed three or more times, which can also be different from each other. The circuit wiring pattern forms three or more conductive layers.
又,在圖2中未示出,但是關於本發明之電路配線之製造方法中,基材的兩個表面分別具有複數個導電層,對形成於基材的兩個表面之導電層依次或同時形成電路亦為較佳。藉由該種結構,能夠形成在基材的其中一個表面形成第一導電圖案、在另一表面形成有第二導電圖案之觸控面板用電路配線。又,以輥對輥方式從基材的兩面形成該種結構的觸控面板用電路配線亦為較佳。Also, not shown in FIG. 2, but in the method of manufacturing a circuit wiring of the present invention, the two surfaces of the substrate have a plurality of conductive layers, and the conductive layers formed on the two surfaces of the substrate are sequentially or simultaneously It is also preferable to form a circuit. With this structure, it is possible to form a circuit wiring for a touch panel in which the first conductive pattern is formed on one surface of the substrate and the second conductive pattern is formed on the other surface. In addition, it is also preferable to form the circuit wiring for a touch panel having such a structure from both sides of the base material in a roll-to-roll manner.
(電路配線及電路基板) 本發明之電路配線係藉由本發明之電路配線之製造方法製造之電路配線。 本發明之電路基板係具有藉由本發明之電路配線之製造方法製造之電路配線之基板。 本發明之電路基板的用途並無限定,但是例如觸控面板用電路基板為較佳。(Circuit wiring and circuit board) The circuit wiring of this invention is the circuit wiring manufactured by the manufacturing method of the circuit wiring of this invention. The circuit board of the present invention is a board having circuit wiring manufactured by the method of manufacturing a circuit wiring of the present invention. The use of the circuit board of the present invention is not limited, but for example, a circuit board for a touch panel is preferable.
(輸入裝置及顯示裝置) 作為具備藉由本發明之電路配線之製造方法製造之電路配線之裝置,可舉出輸入裝置。 本發明中的輸入裝置係靜電電容型觸控面板為較佳。 本發明中的顯示裝置具備本發明中的輸入裝置為較佳。 又,本發明中的顯示裝置係有機EL顯示裝置及液晶顯示裝置等圖像顯示裝置為較佳。(Input device and display device) As a device provided with the circuit wiring manufactured by the manufacturing method of the circuit wiring of this invention, an input device is mentioned. The input device in the present invention is preferably an electrostatic capacitance type touch panel. It is preferable that the display device in the present invention includes the input device in the present invention. Furthermore, the display device in the present invention is preferably an image display device such as an organic EL display device and a liquid crystal display device.
(觸控面板及觸控面板顯示裝置以及該等之製造方法) 本發明之觸控面板係至少具有藉由本發明之電路配線之製造方法製造之電路配線之觸控面板。又,本發明之觸控面板至少具有透明基板、電極及絕緣層或保護層為較佳。 本發明之觸控面板顯示裝置係至少具有藉由本發明之電路配線之製造方法製造之電路配線之觸控面板顯示裝置,具有本發明之觸控面板之觸控面板顯示裝置為較佳。 本發明之觸控面板或觸控面板顯示裝置之製造方法包含本發明之電路配線之製造方法為較佳。 本發明之觸控面板或觸控面板顯示裝置之製造方法依次包含使藉由感光性轉印材料之製造方法得到之感光性轉印材料的上述感光性樹脂層與上述基板接觸而貼合之步驟、對上述貼合之步驟後的上述感光性轉印材料的上述感光性樹脂層進行圖案曝光之步驟、對上述曝光之步驟後的感光性樹脂層進行顯影而形成圖案之步驟及對未配置有上述圖案之區域中的基板進行蝕刻處理之步驟為較佳。各步驟的詳細內容的含義與上述電路配線之製造方法中的各步驟的詳細內容的含義相同,較佳的態樣亦相同。 作為本發明之觸控面板及本發明之觸控面板顯示裝置中的檢測方法,可以為電阻膜方式、靜電電容方式、超聲波方式、電磁感應方式及光學方式等公知的方式中的任一種。其中,靜電電容方式為較佳。 作為觸控面板型,能夠舉出所謂之內嵌型(例如,日本特表2012-517051號公報的圖5、圖6、圖7、圖8中記載者)、所謂之外嵌型(例如,日本特開2013-168125號公報的圖19中記載者、日本特開2012-89102號公報的圖1和圖5中記載者)、OGS(One Glass Solution)型、TOL(Touch-on-Lens)型(例如,日本特開2013-54727號公報的圖2中記載者)、其他結構(例如,日本特開2013-164871號公報的圖中記載者)、各種外掛型(所謂之GG、G1・G2、GFF、GF2、GF1、G1F等)。 作為本發明之觸控面板及本發明之觸控面板顯示裝置,能夠適用“最新觸控面板技術”(2009年7月6日、Techno Times Co.,Ltd.發行)、三谷雄二監修、“觸控面板的技術與開發”、CMC出版(2004,12)、FPD International 2009 Forum T-11講課教科書、Cypress Semiconductor Corporation 應用筆記AN2292等中揭示之結構。 [實施例](Touch panel and touch panel display device and method of manufacturing the same) The touch panel of the present invention is a touch panel having at least circuit wiring manufactured by the method of manufacturing a circuit wiring of the present invention. Furthermore, it is preferred that the touch panel of the present invention has at least a transparent substrate, electrodes, and an insulating layer or protective layer. The touch panel display device of the present invention is a touch panel display device having at least circuit wiring manufactured by the circuit wiring manufacturing method of the present invention, and the touch panel display device having the touch panel of the present invention is preferred. The manufacturing method of the touch panel or the touch panel display device of the present invention including the manufacturing method of the circuit wiring of the present invention is preferred. The method for manufacturing a touch panel or a touch panel display device of the present invention sequentially includes the steps of bringing the photosensitive resin layer of the photosensitive transfer material obtained by the method of manufacturing a photosensitive transfer material into contact with the substrate and bonding , A step of pattern exposing the photosensitive resin layer of the photosensitive transfer material after the step of laminating, a step of developing a pattern of the photosensitive resin layer after the step of exposing to form a pattern, and The step of etching the substrate in the area of the above pattern is preferred. The meaning of the detailed content of each step is the same as the detailed content of each step in the above-mentioned method of manufacturing a circuit wiring, and the preferred aspect is also the same. As the detection method of the touch panel of the present invention and the touch panel display device of the present invention, any one of known methods such as a resistive film method, an electrostatic capacitance method, an ultrasonic method, an electromagnetic induction method, and an optical method may be used. Among them, the electrostatic capacitance method is preferred. As the touch panel type, a so-called in-cell type (for example, those described in FIG. 5, FIG. 6, FIG. 7, and FIG. 8 of Japanese Patent Publication No. 2012-517051), and a so-called out-cell type (for example, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2013-168125, Figure 19, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2012-89102, Figures 1 and 5), OGS (One Glass Solution) type, TOL (Touch-on-Lens) Type (for example, those described in FIG. 2 of Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2013-54727), other structures (for example, those described in the graph of Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2013-164871), and various plug-in types (so-called GG, G1. G2, GFF, GF2, GF1, G1F, etc.). As the touch panel of the present invention and the touch panel display device of the present invention, "the latest touch panel technology" (July 6, 2009, issued by Techno Times Co., Ltd.), Mitani Yuji supervision, "touch Control panel technology and development ", CMC Publishing (2004, 12), FPD International 2009 Forum T-11 lecture textbook, Cypress Semiconductor Corporation application note AN2292 and other structures disclosed. [Example]
以下,舉出實施例對本發明的實施形態進行進一步具體說明。以下實施例所示之材料、使用量、比例、處理內容及處理程序等只要不脫離本發明的實施形態的宗旨,則能夠進行適當變更。因此,本發明的實施形態的範圍並不限定於以下所示之具體例。另外,只要無特別說明,“份”、“%”係質量基準。另外,本實施例中的“極大吸收波長”係指顯色時的波長範圍400 nm~780 nm的極大吸收波長。Hereinafter, the embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail with examples. The materials, usage amounts, ratios, processing contents, processing procedures, etc. shown in the following examples can be appropriately changed as long as they do not depart from the gist of the embodiments of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of the embodiments of the present invention is not limited to the specific examples shown below. In addition, unless otherwise specified, "parts" and "%" are quality standards. In addition, the “maximum absorption wavelength” in this embodiment refers to the maximum absorption wavelength in the wavelength range of 400 nm to 780 nm during color development.
<pKa及pKaH的計算方法> 使用Advanced Chemistry Development公司製ACD/Labs software Ver 8.0 for Microsoft windows的ACD/pka DB ver 8.07,計算出化合物的pKa及化合物的共軛酸的pKa(pKaH)。<Calculation method of pKa and pKaH> The ACD / pka DB ver 8.07 of ACD / Labs software Ver 8.0 for Microsoft windows manufactured by Advanced Chemistry Development Co. was used to calculate the pKa of the compound and the pKa of the conjugate acid of the compound (pKaH).
[聚合物] 以下的例中,以下縮寫分別表示以下化合物。 ATHF:2-四氢呋喃丙烯酸酯(合成品) MATHF:2-四氢呋喃甲基丙烯酸酯(合成品) ATHP:四氫-2H-吡喃-2-基丙烯酸酯(Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co.,Ltd.製) MATHP:四氫-2H-吡喃-2-基甲基丙烯酸酯(Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co.,Ltd.製) MAEVE:1-乙氧基乙基甲基丙烯酸酯(Wako Pure Chemical Industries,Ltd.製) TBMA:甲基丙烯酸三級丁酯(Wako Pure Chemical Industries,Ltd.製) AA:丙烯酸(Tokyo Chemical Industry Co.,Ltd.製) MAA:甲基丙烯酸(Tokyo Chemical Industry Co.,Ltd.製) EA:丙烯酸乙酯(Tokyo Chemical Industry Co.,Ltd.製) MMA:甲基丙烯酸甲酯(Tokyo Chemical Industry Co.,Ltd.製) CHA:丙烯酸環己酯(Tokyo Chemical Industry Co.,Ltd.製) CHMA:甲基丙烯酸環己酯(Tokyo Chemical Industry Co.,Ltd.製) EHMA:丙烯酸2-乙基己酯(Tokyo Chemical Industry Co.,Ltd.製) BMA:丙烯酸正丁酯(Tokyo Chemical Industry Co.,Ltd.製) PGMEA(丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯):(Showa Denko K.K.製) V-601:二甲基-2,2’-偶氮雙(2-甲基丙酸酯)(Wako Pure Chemical Industries,Ltd.製)[Polymer] In the following examples, the following abbreviations represent the following compounds, respectively. ATHF: 2-tetrahydrofuran acrylate (synthetic product) MATHF: 2-tetrahydrofuran methacrylate (synthetic product) ATHP: tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl acrylate (manufactured by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd.) ) MATHP: Tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl methacrylate (manufactured by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd.) MAEVE: 1-ethoxyethyl methacrylate (Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd .) TBMA: tertiary butyl methacrylate (manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.) AA: acrylic acid (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) MAA: methacrylic acid (Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. System) EA: ethyl acrylate (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) MMA: methyl methacrylate (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) CHA: cyclohexyl acrylate (Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) .) CHMA: cyclohexyl methacrylate (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) EHMA: 2-ethylhexyl acrylate (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) BMA: n-butyl acrylate (Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) PGMEA (Propylene Glycol Monomethyl Ether B Ester): (manufactured by Showa Denko K.K.) V-601: dimethyl-2,2’-azobis (2-methylpropionate) (manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.)
<ATHF的合成> 向三口燒瓶加入丙烯酸(72.1份、1.0莫耳當量)、己烷(72.1份)冷卻至20℃。滴加樟腦磺酸(0.00070質量份、0.003毫莫耳當量)、2-二氫呋喃(70.1質量份、1.0莫耳當量))之後,在20℃±2℃下攪拌了1.5小時之後,升溫至35℃攪拌了2小時。向吸濾器依次覆蓋KYOWARD 200(氫氧化鋁吸附劑、Kyowa Chemical Industry Co.,Ltd.製)、KYOWARD 1000(水滑石系吸附劑、Kyowa Chemical Industry Co.,Ltd.製)之後,過濾反應液而得到了過濾液。向所得到之過濾液加入氫醌單甲基醚(MEHQ、0.0012份)之後,在40℃下減壓濃縮,藉此得到了作為無色油狀物的丙烯酸四氫呋喃-2-基(ATHF)140.8份(產率99.0%)。<Synthesis of ATHF> Acrylic acid (72.1 parts, 1.0 molar equivalent) and hexane (72.1 parts) were added to the three-necked flask and cooled to 20 ° C. After adding camphorsulfonic acid (0.00070 parts by mass, 0.003 millimolar equivalent) and 2-dihydrofuran (70.1 parts by mass, 1.0 molar equivalent)), after stirring at 20 ° C ± 2 ° C for 1.5 hours, the temperature was increased to Stirred at 35 ° C for 2 hours. After sequentially covering the suction filter with KYOWARD 200 (aluminum hydroxide adsorbent, manufactured by Kyowa Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) and KYOWARD 1000 (hydrotalcite-based adsorbent, manufactured by Kyowa Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), the reaction liquid was filtered and The filtrate was obtained. After adding hydroquinone monomethyl ether (MEHQ, 0.0012 parts) to the obtained filtrate, it was concentrated under reduced pressure at 40 ° C, thereby obtaining 140.8 parts of tetrahydrofuran-2-yl acrylate (ATHF) as a colorless oil (Yield 99.0%).
<MATHF的合成> 向三口燒瓶加入甲基丙烯酸(86.1份、1.0莫耳當量)、己烷(86.1份)冷卻至20℃。滴加樟腦磺酸(0.00070質量份、0.003毫莫耳當量)、2-二氫呋喃(70.1質量份、1.0莫耳當量))之後,在20℃±2℃下攪拌了1.5小時之後,升溫至35℃攪拌了2小時。向吸濾器依次覆蓋KYOWARD 200、KYOWARD 1000之後,過濾反應液而得到了過濾液。向所得到之過濾液加入MEHQ(0.0012份)之後,在40℃下減壓濃縮,藉此得到了作為無色油狀物的甲基丙烯酸四氫呋喃-2-基(MATHF)156.2份(產率98.0%)。<Synthesis of MATHF> To a three-necked flask, methacrylic acid (86.1 parts, 1.0 molar equivalent) and hexane (86.1 parts) were added and cooled to 20 ° C. After adding camphorsulfonic acid (0.00070 parts by mass, 0.003 millimolar equivalent) and 2-dihydrofuran (70.1 parts by mass, 1.0 molar equivalent)), after stirring at 20 ° C ± 2 ° C for 1.5 hours, the temperature was raised Stirred at 35 ° C for 2 hours. After sequentially covering the suction filter with KYOWARD 200 and KYOWARD 1000, the reaction solution was filtered to obtain a filtration solution. After adding MEHQ (0.0012 parts) to the obtained filtrate, it was concentrated under reduced pressure at 40 ° C, thereby obtaining 156.2 parts of tetrahydrofuran-2-yl methacrylate (MATHF) as a colorless oily substance (yield 98.0%) ).
<聚合物A1的合成例> 向三口燒瓶加入乙酸正丙酯(150.0質量份),在氮氣氣氛下升溫至90℃。向維持在90℃±2℃的溫度範圍內的三口燒瓶溶液中經過2小時滴加混合了ATHF(25.0質量份)、AA(3.7質量份)、EA(15.0質量份)、MMA(32.4質量份)、CHMA(23.9質量份)、V-601(3.1質量份)之溶液。滴下結束之後,在90℃±2℃的溫度範圍內攪拌2小時,藉此得到了聚合物A1(固體成分濃度40.0質量%)。<Synthesis Example of Polymer A1> n-propyl acetate (150.0 parts by mass) was added to a three-necked flask, and the temperature was raised to 90 ° C under a nitrogen atmosphere. ATHF (25.0 parts by mass), AA (3.7 parts by mass), EA (15.0 parts by mass), and MMA (32.4 parts by mass) were added dropwise to a three-necked flask solution maintained at a temperature range of 90 ° C ± 2 ° C over 2 hours. ), CHMA (23.9 parts by mass), V-601 (3.1 parts by mass) solution. After the completion of the dropping, the mixture was stirred for 2 hours in a temperature range of 90 ° C ± 2 ° C, thereby obtaining a polymer A1 (solid content concentration 40.0% by mass).
<聚合物A-2~A-9的合成例> 如下述表1所示那樣變更單體的種類等,關於其他條件,以與聚合物A-1相同的方法進行了合成。將聚合物的固體成分濃度設為40質量%。<Synthesis Examples of Polymers A-2 to A-9> The types of monomers were changed as shown in Table 1 below, and other conditions were synthesized in the same manner as the polymer A-1. The solid content concentration of the polymer was 40% by mass.
[表1]
<聚合物A-10的合成例> 將以與日本特開2008-64908號公報中記載的酸分解性高分子化合物PS-2相同的方法合成之聚合物作為聚合物A-10(不含具有羧酸基被酸分解性基保護之基團之構成單元之聚合物)。<Synthesis Example of Polymer A-10> A polymer synthesized by the same method as the acid-decomposable polymer compound PS-2 described in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2008-64908 is referred to as polymer A-10 (excluding (A polymer of constituent units of a carboxylic acid group protected by an acid-decomposable group).
[光酸產生劑] B-1:下述所示之結構的化合物(按照日本特開2013-47765號公報的0227段中記載的方法進行了合成。)[Photoacid generator] B-1: Compound of the structure shown below (Synthesized according to the method described in paragraph 2227 of JP-A-2013-47765.)
[化20] [化 20]
B-2:BASF公司製Irgacure PAG-103、下述化合物B-2: Irgacure PAG-103 manufactured by BASF, the following compounds
[化21] [化 21]
B-3:下述所示之結構的化合物(按照日本特開2014-197155號公報的0210段中記載的方法進行了合成。)B-3: Compounds of the structure shown below (Synthesized according to the method described in paragraph 0210 of JP-A-2014-197155.)
[化22] [化 22]
B-4:WPAG-281(產品名、Wako Pure Chemical Industries,Ltd.製)B-4: WPAG-281 (product name, manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.)
[化23] [化 23]
B-5:下述所示之結構的化合物(按照日本特開2015-151347號公報的0138段中記載的方法進行了合成。)B-5: Compounds of the structure shown below (Synthesized according to the method described in paragraph 0138 of Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2015-151347.)
[化24] [化 24]
[潛在性色素] C-1:與上述之C-1相同的化合物、Fukui Yamada Chemical Co.,Ltd.製、極大吸收波長:576 nm、pKaH:-3.53 C-2:與上述之C-2相同的化合物、Chameleon公司製、極大吸收波長:533 nm、pKaH:不形成共軛酸 C-3:與上述之C-3相同的化合物、Yamamoto Chamicals Inc.製、極大吸收波長:531 nm、pKaH:不形成共軛酸 C-4:與上述之C-4相同的化合物、Fukui Yamada Chemical Co.,Ltd.製、極大吸收波長:460 nm及595 nm、pKaH:0.53 C-5:與上述之C-5相同的化合物、Fukui Yamada Chemical Co.,Ltd.製、極大吸收波長:470 nm及672 nm、pKaH:0.23 C-6:與上述之C-6相同的化合物、Fukui Yamada Chemical Co.,Ltd.製、極大吸收波長:525 nm、pKaH:0.27 C’-1:下述化合物、Fukui Yamada Chemical Co.,Ltd.製、極大吸收波長:598 nm、pKaH:4.73 C’-2:下述化合物、Hodogaya Chemical Co.,Ltd.製、極大吸收波長:444 nm、pKaH:1.86[Latent pigment] C-1: The same compound as the above C-1, manufactured by Fukui Yamada Chemical Co., Ltd., Maximum absorption wavelength: 576 nm, pKaH: -3.53 C-2: Same as the above C-2 The same compound, manufactured by Chameleon, maximum absorption wavelength: 533 nm, pKaH: does not form conjugate acid C-3: the same compound as the above C-3, manufactured by Yamamoto Chamicals Inc., maximum absorption wavelength: 531 nm, pKaH : Conjugate acid C-4 is not formed: the same compound as C-4 above, manufactured by Fukui Yamada Chemical Co., Ltd., maximum absorption wavelength: 460 nm and 595 nm, pKaH: 0.53 C-5: same as above C-5 same compound, manufactured by Fukui Yamada Chemical Co., Ltd., maximum absorption wavelength: 470 nm and 672 nm, pKaH: 0.23 C-6: same compound as the above C-6, Fukui Yamada Chemical Co., Ltd., maximum absorption wavelength: 525 nm, pKaH: 0.27 C'-1: the following compound, manufactured by Fukui Yamada Chemical Co., Ltd., maximum absorption wavelength: 598 nm, pKaH: 4.73 C'-2: the following Compound, manufactured by Hodogaya Chemical Co., Ltd., maximum absorption wavelength: 444 nm, pKaH: 1.86
[化25] [化 25]
[鹼性化合物] D-1:下述所示之結構的化合物(CMTU)[Basic compound] D-1: Compound of the structure shown below (CMTU)
[化26] [化 26]
D-2:2,4,5-三苯基咪唑(Tokyo Chemical Industry Co.,Ltd.製) D-3:1,5-二吖雙環[4.3.0]-5-壬烯(Tokyo Chemical Industry Co.,Ltd.製)D-2: 2,4,5-triphenylimidazole (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) D-3: 1,5-diazepine [4.3.0] -5-nonene (Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.)
[界面活性劑] E-1:MEGAFACE F-554(氟系非離子界面活性劑、DIC Corporation Co.,Ltd.製) E-2:MEGAFACE F-552(氟系非離子界面活性劑、DIC Corporation Co.,Ltd.製) E-3:MEGAFACE F-253(氟系非離子界面活性劑、DIC Corporation Co.,Ltd.製)[Surfactant] E-1: MEGAFACE F-554 (fluorine-based nonionic surfactant, manufactured by DIC Corporation Co., Ltd.) E-2: MEGAFACE F-552 (fluorine-based nonionic surfactant, DIC Corporation Co., Ltd.) E-3: MEGAFACE F-253 (fluorine-based nonionic surfactant, manufactured by DIC Corporation Co., Ltd.)
(實施例1~22及比較例1~4) <感光性轉印材料的製備> 在實施例1~22及比較例1~4中,以成為下述表2所示之固體成分比的方式,將聚合物成分、光酸產生劑、鹼性化合物、界面活性劑及其他成分以乙酸正丙基/甲基乙基酮=70/30(體積%)成為固體成分濃度14質量%的方式溶解混合,用孔徑0.2 μm的聚四氟乙烯製過濾器進行濾過,從而得到了感光性樹脂組成物。 在成為臨時支撐體之厚度16 μm的聚對酞酸乙二酯薄膜(以下,亦稱為“PET(A)”。)上,利用狹縫狀噴嘴,以乾燥膜厚成為3.0 μm的方式塗佈了該感光性樹脂組成物。之後,用100℃的對流式烘箱乾燥2分鐘,最後作為覆蓋膜壓接聚丙烯薄膜(Oji F-Tex Co.,Ltd.製、ALPHAN PK-002)而作成了感光性轉印材料。(Examples 1 to 22 and Comparative Examples 1 to 4) <Preparation of photosensitive transfer material> In Examples 1 to 22 and Comparative Examples 1 to 4, the solid content ratios shown in Table 2 below were used , Dissolve the polymer component, photoacid generator, basic compound, surfactant and other components in such a way that n-propyl acetate / methyl ethyl ketone = 70/30 (vol%) becomes a solid content concentration of 14% by mass The mixture was mixed and filtered through a filter made of polytetrafluoroethylene with a pore size of 0.2 μm to obtain a photosensitive resin composition. A 16 μm-thick polyethylene terephthalate film (hereinafter also referred to as “PET (A)”) that becomes a temporary support is coated with a slit-shaped nozzle so that the dry film thickness becomes 3.0 μm The photosensitive resin composition is distributed. After that, it was dried in a convection oven at 100 ° C for 2 minutes, and finally a polypropylene film (manufactured by Oji F-Tex Co., Ltd., ALPHAN PK-002) was pressure-bonded as a cover film to make a photosensitive transfer material.
[性能評價] 使用了在厚度100 μm的聚對酞酸乙二酯(PET)薄膜上以厚度200 nm藉由濺鍍法製作了銅層之附有銅層的PET基板。[Performance evaluation] A PET layer with a copper layer and a copper layer was prepared by sputtering on a 100 μm thick polyethylene terephthalate (PET) film with a thickness of 200 nm.
<靈敏度評價> 在線壓0.8 MPa、線速度3.0 m/min.的積層條件下,將製作之感光性轉印材料積層於附有銅層的PET基板。另外,在輥溫度90℃下,藉由肉眼評價確認感光性樹脂層以無氣泡或隆起的狀態與銅層緊貼之面積,上述面積小於95%之情況下,提高輥溫度直至上述面積成為95%以上而製作了試樣。 不剝離臨時支撐體而經由線寬度3 μm~20 μm的線與空間圖案遮罩(Duty比1:1),用超高壓水銀燈曝光感光性樹脂層之後,放置1小時之後剝離臨時支撐體而進行顯影。關於顯影,使用28℃的1.0%碳酸鈉水溶液,用噴淋顯影進行了30秒鐘。藉由上述方法形成了10 μm的線與空間圖案時,藉由掃描型電子顯微鏡(SEM)觀察空間部的殘渣而進行評價,基於SEM之觀察中,求出了無法確認到殘渣之曝光量。曝光量為200 mJ/cm2 以下係能夠實用的級別。曝光量越小,曝光靈敏度越優異。 -評價基準- A:80 mJ/cm2 以下 B:大於80 mJ/cm2 且100 mJ/cm2 以下 C:大於100 mJ/cm2 且200 mJ/cm2 以下 D:大於200 mJ/cm2 且300 mJ/cm2 以下 E:大於300 mJ/cm2 <Sensitivity evaluation> Under the stacking conditions of a linear pressure of 0.8 MPa and a linear speed of 3.0 m / min., The produced photosensitive transfer material was laminated on a PET substrate with a copper layer. In addition, at a roll temperature of 90 ° C, visually confirm the area where the photosensitive resin layer is in close contact with the copper layer without bubbles or ridges. If the area is less than 95%, increase the roll temperature until the area becomes 95 The sample was made above%. Without peeling the temporary support, the line and the space pattern mask (Duty ratio 1: 1) with a line width of 3 μm to 20 μm are exposed to the photosensitive resin layer with an ultra-high pressure mercury lamp, and the temporary support is peeled off after standing for 1 hour development. Regarding the development, a 28% 1.0% sodium carbonate aqueous solution was used, and spray development was performed for 30 seconds. When a line and space pattern of 10 μm was formed by the above-mentioned method, the residue in the space portion was observed by a scanning electron microscope (SEM) for evaluation, and the amount of exposure in which the residue could not be confirmed was obtained by observation based on SEM. Exposure levels of 200 mJ / cm 2 or less are practical levels. The smaller the exposure amount, the better the exposure sensitivity. -Evaluation criteria- A: 80 mJ / cm 2 or less B: more than 80 mJ / cm 2 and 100 mJ / cm 2 or less C: more than 100 mJ / cm 2 and 200 mJ / cm 2 or less D: more than 200 mJ / cm 2 And below 300 mJ / cm 2 E: greater than 300 mJ / cm 2
<可見性評價> 在線壓0.8 MPa、線速度3.0 m/min.的積層條件下,將製作之感光性轉印材料積層於附有銅層的PET基板。另外,在輥溫度90℃下,藉由肉眼評價確認感光性樹脂層以無氣泡或隆起的狀態與銅層緊貼之面積,上述面積小於95%之情況下,提高輥溫度直至上述面積成為95%以上而製作了試樣。未剝離臨時支撐體而對一部分進行遮光,用超高壓水銀燈曝光感光性樹脂層之後,放置了4小時。曝光量採用了由上述靈敏度評價求出之曝光量。 在黑白用CCD(Charge Coupled Device,電荷耦合器件)相機的前端安裝倍率為4倍的光學透鏡,分別測定曝光部的反射光強度與未曝光部的反射光強度。 反射光強度比=(曝光部的反射光強度)/(未曝光部的反射光強度) 上述反射光強度比的值越小,性能越良好,下述評價基準中實用級別係A~C。<Visibility evaluation> Under the lamination conditions of linear pressure of 0.8 MPa and linear velocity of 3.0 m / min., The produced photosensitive transfer material was laminated on a PET substrate with a copper layer. In addition, at a roll temperature of 90 ° C, visually confirm the area where the photosensitive resin layer is in close contact with the copper layer without bubbles or ridges. If the area is less than 95%, increase the roll temperature until the area becomes 95 The sample was made above%. After the temporary support was not peeled off, part of the light was shielded, and after the photosensitive resin layer was exposed with an ultra-high pressure mercury lamp, it was left for 4 hours. As the exposure amount, the exposure amount obtained from the sensitivity evaluation described above was used. An optical lens with a magnification of 4 times is attached to the front end of the black and white CCD (Charge Coupled Device) camera, and the reflected light intensity of the exposed portion and the reflected light intensity of the unexposed portion are measured respectively. Reflected light intensity ratio = (reflected light intensity of exposed part) / (reflected light intensity of unexposed part) The smaller the value of the above-mentioned reflected light intensity ratio, the better the performance. The practical evaluation system is A to C in the following evaluation criteria.
-測定條件- 讀取相機像素數:500萬像素(2,432×2,050) 讀取相機分光靈敏度:400 nm=x0.6、500 nm=x1.0、600 nm=x0.84、700 nm=x0.55 光源:使D65光源(國際照明委員會(CIE)標準光源D65)通過FUJIFILM Co.,Ltd.製銳波濾光器SC-42者-Measurement conditions- Reading camera pixels: 5 million pixels (2,432 × 2,050) Reading camera spectral sensitivity: 400 nm = x0.6, 500 nm = x1.0, 600 nm = x0.84, 700 nm = x0. 55 Light source: The D65 light source (CIE standard light source D65) is passed through the sharp wave filter SC-42 manufactured by FUJIFILM Co., Ltd.
-評價基準- A:反射光強度比小於0.45 B:反射光強度比係0.45以上且小於0.65 C:反射光強度比係0.65以上且小於0.78 D:反射光強度比係0.78以上且小於0.90 E:反射光強度比係0.90以上-Evaluation criteria- A: The reflected light intensity ratio is less than 0.45 B: The reflected light intensity ratio is 0.45 or more and less than 0.65 C: The reflected light intensity ratio is 0.65 or more and less than 0.78 D: The reflected light intensity ratio is 0.78 or more and less than 0.90 E: The reflected light intensity ratio is above 0.90
<直線性評價> 在線壓0.8 MPa、線速度3.0 m/min.的積層條件下,將製作之感光性轉印材料積層於附有銅層的PET基板。另外,在輥溫度90℃下,藉由肉眼評價確認感光性樹脂層以無氣泡或隆起的狀態與銅層緊貼之面積,上述面積小於95%之情況下,製作提高輥溫度直至上述面積成為95%以上之試樣。 不剝離臨時支撐體,經由線寬度3 μm~20 μm的線與空間圖案(Duty比1:1)遮罩,用超高壓水銀燈,以在靈敏度評價中求出之曝光量曝光感光性樹脂層。放置4小時之後剝離臨時支撐體而進行顯影。關於顯影,使用28℃的1.0%碳酸鈉水溶液,藉由噴淋顯影進行了30秒鐘。以如此得到之線與空間圖案,關於線寬度進入7±0.5 μm之圖案的長邊方向的邊緣40 μm的範圍,測定線寬度50點,對其測定變化求出標準偏差,算出了3σ。測定n=5的這些而求出了平均值(LWR、line width roughness,線寬粗糙度)。值越小,性能越良好,實用級別係A~C。 -評價基準- A:LWR小於200 nm B:LWR係200 nm以上且小於240 nm C:LWR係240 nm以上且小於290 nm D:LWR係290 nm以上且小於340 nm E:LWR係340 nm以上<Straightness evaluation> Under the lamination conditions of linear pressure of 0.8 MPa and linear velocity of 3.0 m / min., The produced photosensitive transfer material was laminated on a PET substrate with a copper layer. In addition, at a roll temperature of 90 ° C, the area where the photosensitive resin layer is in close contact with the copper layer in a state of no bubbles or bumps is confirmed by visual evaluation. When the above area is less than 95%, the roll temperature is increased until the above area becomes More than 95% of the samples. Without peeling off the temporary support, the line and the space pattern (Duty ratio 1: 1) with a line width of 3 μm to 20 μm are covered, and the photosensitive resin layer is exposed with the exposure amount determined in the sensitivity evaluation with an ultra-high pressure mercury lamp. After standing for 4 hours, the temporary support was peeled off and developed. Regarding the development, a 1.0% aqueous solution of sodium carbonate at 28 ° C. was used for 30 seconds by spray development. With the line and space pattern thus obtained, the line width was within the range of 40 μm in the long-side edge of the pattern of 7 ± 0.5 μm, and the line width was measured at 50 points, and the standard deviation of the measurement change was calculated to calculate 3σ. The average value (LWR, line width roughness, line width roughness) was determined by measuring n = 5. The smaller the value, the better the performance, and the practical grade is A to C. -Evaluation criteria- A: LWR less than 200 nm B: LWR series 200 nm or more and less than 240 nm C: LWR system 240 nm or more and less than 290 nm D: LWR system 290 nm or more and less than 340 nm E: LWR system 340 nm or more
表2中總括示出評價結果。Table 2 summarizes the evaluation results.
[表2]
另外,表2的各成分的量的單位係質量份。 又,比較例4中,由於沒有靈敏度,無法形成清晰的圖案,直線性成為“E”。 如表2所示,本發明之感光性樹脂組成物能夠以高級別兼顧靈敏度及可見性。 又,如表2所示,本發明之感光性轉印材料能夠進行向銅層的轉印。In addition, the unit of the amount of each component in Table 2 is a mass part. Furthermore, in Comparative Example 4, since there is no sensitivity, a clear pattern cannot be formed, and the linearity becomes "E". As shown in Table 2, the photosensitive resin composition of the present invention can achieve both sensitivity and visibility at a high level. In addition, as shown in Table 2, the photosensitive transfer material of the present invention can transfer to the copper layer.
(實施例101) 在100 μm厚的PET基材上,用濺射法以150 nm厚成膜氧化銦錫(ITO)而作為第2層導電性層,在其上用真空蒸鍍法以200 nm厚成膜銅而作為第1層導電性層,從而製作了電路形成基板。 在銅層上積層了在實施例1中得到之感光性轉印材料1(線壓0.8 MPa、線速度3.0 m/min、輥溫度90℃)。在不剝離臨時支撐體的情況下使用設置具有沿一方向連結導電性層片材之結構之圖3所示之圖案(以下,亦稱為“圖案A”。)之光遮罩進行了接觸圖案曝光。 另外,圖3所示之圖案A中,實線部SL及灰色部G係遮光部,且點線部DL係假設表示對準的框。 之後,剝離臨時支撐體,進行顯影、水洗而得到了圖案A。接著,使用銅蝕刻液(KANTO CHEMICAL CO.,INC.製Cu-02)蝕刻銅層之後,使用ITO蝕刻液(KANTO CHEMICAL CO.,INC.製ITO-02)蝕刻ITO層,藉此得到了將銅(實線部SL)和ITO(灰色部G)一同由圖案A繪製之基板。(Example 101) On a 100-μm-thick PET substrate, indium tin oxide (ITO) was formed as a second conductive layer at a thickness of 150 nm by sputtering as a second conductive layer, and vacuum deposition was applied at 200 A copper film was formed with a thickness of nm to serve as the first conductive layer, thereby producing a circuit-forming substrate. The photosensitive transfer material 1 obtained in Example 1 (linear pressure 0.8 MPa, linear speed 3.0 m / min, roller temperature 90 ° C.) was laminated on the copper layer. The contact pattern was performed using the light mask provided with the pattern shown in FIG. 3 (hereinafter, also referred to as “pattern A”) having a structure in which the conductive layer sheet is connected in one direction without peeling off the temporary support exposure. In addition, in the pattern A shown in FIG. 3, the solid line portion SL and the gray portion G are light-shielding portions, and the dotted line portion DL is assumed to indicate an aligned frame. After that, the temporary support was peeled off, developed, and washed with water to obtain pattern A. Next, after etching the copper layer using a copper etching solution (Cu-02 manufactured by KANTO CHEMICAL CO., INC.), The ITO layer was etched using an ITO etching solution (ITO-02 manufactured by KANTO CHEMICAL CO., INC.), Thereby obtaining A substrate in which copper (solid line SL) and ITO (grey part G) are drawn by pattern A together.
接著,使用以對準狀態設置圖4所示之圖案(以下,亦稱為“圖案B”。)的開口部之光遮罩進行圖案曝光,並進行了顯影、水洗。 另外,圖4所示之圖案B中,灰色部G係遮光部,點線部DL係假設表示對準的框者。 之後,使用Cu-02蝕刻銅層,使用剝離液(10質量%氫氧化鈉水溶液)剝離剩餘之感光性樹脂層,得到了電路配線基板。 藉此,得到了電路配線基板。用顯微鏡觀察之結果,無剝離缺陷等,係清晰的圖案。Next, using a light mask in which the pattern shown in FIG. 4 (hereinafter, also referred to as “pattern B”) was placed in an aligned state, pattern exposure was performed, followed by development and water washing. In addition, in the pattern B shown in FIG. 4, the gray portion G is a light-shielding portion, and the dotted line portion DL is assumed to indicate an aligned frame. After that, the copper layer was etched using Cu-02, and the remaining photosensitive resin layer was stripped using a stripping solution (10% by mass sodium hydroxide aqueous solution) to obtain a circuit wiring board. By this, a circuit wiring board was obtained. Observed with a microscope, there are no peeling defects, and the pattern is clear.
(實施例102) 在100 μm厚的PET基材上,用濺射以150 nm厚度成膜ITO而作為第2層導電性層,在其上用真空蒸鍍法以200 nm厚度成膜銅而作為第1層導電性層,製作了電路形成基板。 在銅層上積層了在實施例1中得到之感光性轉印材料1(線壓0.8 MPa、線速度3.0 m/min、輥溫度90℃)。 在不剝離臨時支撐體的情況下使用設置具有沿一方向連結導電性層片材之結構之圖3所示之圖案A之光遮罩進行了接觸圖案曝光。之後,剝離臨時支撐體,進行顯影、水洗而得到了圖案A。接著,使用銅蝕刻液(KANTO CHEMICAL CO.,INC.製Cu-02)蝕刻銅層之後,使用ITO蝕刻液(KANTO CHEMICAL CO.,INC.製ITO-02)蝕刻ITO層,藉此得到了將銅(實線部SL)和ITO(灰色部G)一同由圖案A繪製之基板。 接著,在殘留之阻劑上積層PET(A)而作為保護層。該狀態下,以對準之狀態,使用設置有圖4所示之圖案B的開口部之光遮罩進行圖案曝光,剝離PET(A)之後,進行了顯影、水洗。 之後,使用Cu-02蝕刻銅配線,使用剝離液(KANTO CHEMICAL CO.,INC.製KP-301)剝離剩餘之感光性樹脂層,從而得到了電路配線基板。 用顯微鏡進行觀察之結果,無剝離缺陷等,係清晰的圖案。(Example 102) On a 100 μm thick PET substrate, ITO was deposited by sputtering at a thickness of 150 nm as a second conductive layer, and copper was deposited by vacuum evaporation at a thickness of 200 nm. As the first conductive layer, a circuit-forming substrate was produced. The photosensitive transfer material 1 obtained in Example 1 (linear pressure 0.8 MPa, linear speed 3.0 m / min, roller temperature 90 ° C.) was laminated on the copper layer. The contact pattern exposure was performed using a photomask provided with a pattern A shown in FIG. 3 having a structure in which the conductive layer sheet was connected in one direction without peeling off the temporary support. After that, the temporary support was peeled off, developed, and washed with water to obtain pattern A. Next, after etching the copper layer using a copper etching solution (Cu-02 manufactured by KANTO CHEMICAL CO., INC.), The ITO layer was etched using an ITO etching solution (ITO-02 manufactured by KANTO CHEMICAL CO., INC.), Thereby obtaining A substrate in which copper (solid line SL) and ITO (grey part G) are drawn by pattern A together. Next, PET (A) is deposited on the remaining resist as a protective layer. In this state, in the aligned state, a light mask provided with an opening of the pattern B shown in FIG. 4 was used for pattern exposure, and after PET (A) was peeled off, development and water washing were performed. Thereafter, copper wiring was etched using Cu-02, and the remaining photosensitive resin layer was peeled off using a stripping solution (KP-301 manufactured by KANTO CHEMICAL CO., INC.) To obtain a circuit wiring board. Observation with a microscope shows clear patterns without peeling defects.
12‧‧‧臨時支撐體12‧‧‧Temporary support
14‧‧‧感光性樹脂層14‧‧‧Photosensitive resin layer
14A‧‧‧第1圖案14A‧‧‧The first pattern
14B‧‧‧第2圖案14B‧‧‧The second pattern
16‧‧‧覆蓋膜16‧‧‧covering film
20‧‧‧電路形成用基板20‧‧‧ Circuit forming substrate
22‧‧‧基材22‧‧‧ Base material
24‧‧‧第1導電層24‧‧‧The first conductive layer
24A‧‧‧第1導電層(第1蝕刻步驟後)24A‧‧‧The first conductive layer (after the first etching step)
24B‧‧‧第1導電層(第2蝕刻步驟後)24B‧‧‧The first conductive layer (after the second etching step)
26‧‧‧第2導電層26‧‧‧The second conductive layer
26A‧‧‧第2導電層(第1蝕刻步驟及第2蝕刻步驟後)26A‧‧‧Second conductive layer (after the first etching step and the second etching step)
30‧‧‧遮罩30‧‧‧Mask
40‧‧‧遮罩40‧‧‧Mask
100‧‧‧感光性轉印材料100‧‧‧Photosensitive transfer material
SL‧‧‧實線部SL‧‧‧Solid line department
G‧‧‧灰色部G‧‧‧Gray
DL‧‧‧點線部DL‧‧‧dot line department
圖1係表示本發明之感光性轉印材料的層結構的一例之概要圖。 圖2係表示使用了本發明之感光性轉印材料之觸控面板用電路配線之製造方法的一例之概要圖。 圖3係表示圖案A之概要圖。 圖4係表示圖案B之概要圖。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing an example of the layer structure of the photosensitive transfer material of the present invention. 2 is a schematic diagram showing an example of a method for manufacturing a circuit wiring for a touch panel using the photosensitive transfer material of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing the pattern A. FIG. FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing pattern B. FIG.
Claims (15)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2017147150 | 2017-07-28 | ||
JP2017-147150 | 2017-07-28 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
TW201910916A true TW201910916A (en) | 2019-03-16 |
Family
ID=65040500
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
TW107119995A TW201910916A (en) | 2017-07-28 | 2018-06-11 | Photosensitive resin composition, photosensitive transfer material, method for manufacturing circuit wiring, and method for manufacturing touch panel |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP6808045B2 (en) |
CN (1) | CN110998441A (en) |
TW (1) | TW201910916A (en) |
WO (1) | WO2019021622A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2021024650A1 (en) * | 2019-08-02 | 2021-02-11 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | Photosensitive transfer member, method for producing resin pattern, method for producing circuit wiring, and method for producing touch panel |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP3731356B2 (en) * | 1997-08-13 | 2006-01-05 | 三菱化学株式会社 | Positive photosensitive composition, photosensitive lithographic printing plate and method for forming positive image |
JP4376347B2 (en) * | 1999-03-31 | 2009-12-02 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | Acid generating composition |
JP4582948B2 (en) * | 2000-12-15 | 2010-11-17 | 株式会社林原生物化学研究所 | Image display material |
JP4483371B2 (en) * | 2003-04-07 | 2010-06-16 | 東レ株式会社 | Photosensitive resin composition |
JP2004361557A (en) * | 2003-06-03 | 2004-12-24 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Recording material |
JP2006220863A (en) * | 2005-02-09 | 2006-08-24 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Pattern formation material, pattern formation apparatus and pattern formation method |
JP4657783B2 (en) * | 2005-04-08 | 2011-03-23 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | Image forming material and planographic printing plate precursor |
JP2008122501A (en) * | 2006-11-09 | 2008-05-29 | Sumitomo Chemical Co Ltd | Positive type radiation-sensitive resin composition |
JP5343664B2 (en) * | 2009-03-30 | 2013-11-13 | Jsr株式会社 | Radiation-sensitive resin composition, organic EL display element partition and insulating film, and method for forming the same |
KR20110031089A (en) * | 2009-09-18 | 2011-03-24 | 제이에스알 가부시끼가이샤 | Radiation-sensitive resin composition for forming a cured product such as protective film for display device, insulating film or spacer, the cured product, and process for forming the cured product |
JP2017078852A (en) * | 2015-10-21 | 2017-04-27 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | Dry film resist, method for producing circuit wiring, circuit wiring, input device and display device |
JP6573545B2 (en) * | 2015-12-21 | 2019-09-11 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | Positive photosensitive transfer material and method of manufacturing circuit wiring |
-
2018
- 2018-05-30 JP JP2019532411A patent/JP6808045B2/en active Active
- 2018-05-30 CN CN201880049839.0A patent/CN110998441A/en active Pending
- 2018-05-30 WO PCT/JP2018/020842 patent/WO2019021622A1/en active Application Filing
- 2018-06-11 TW TW107119995A patent/TW201910916A/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2019021622A1 (en) | 2019-01-31 |
CN110998441A (en) | 2020-04-10 |
JP6808045B2 (en) | 2021-01-06 |
JPWO2019021622A1 (en) | 2020-05-28 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
KR102110818B1 (en) | Method for manufacturing a substrate on which a pattern is formed, and method for manufacturing a circuit board | |
WO2018179640A1 (en) | Photosensitive transferring material and method for producing circuit wiring | |
JP2018169543A (en) | Photosensitive transfer material and method of manufacturing circuit wiring | |
JP2018031847A (en) | Photosensitive transfer material and method for producing circuit wiring | |
JP6502284B2 (en) | Photosensitive transfer material and method of manufacturing circuit wiring | |
TW201912667A (en) | Photosensitive transfer material, method of manufacturing the same, and method of manufacturing circuit wiring | |
JP6992097B2 (en) | Resist pattern manufacturing method, circuit board manufacturing method, and touch panel manufacturing method | |
TWI767974B (en) | Photosensitive transfer material and method for manufacturing circuit wiring | |
TW201922817A (en) | Method for manufacturing circuit wiring and method for manufacturing touch panel | |
JP6812556B2 (en) | Photosensitive resin composition, photosensitive transfer material, circuit wiring manufacturing method, and touch panel manufacturing method | |
TWI746802B (en) | Photosensitive transfer materials, method for producing circuit wiring and method for producing touch panel | |
TW202003595A (en) | Photosensitive transfer material, method for manufacturing resin pattern, method for manufacturing circuit wiring, and method for manufacturing touch panel | |
JP2019204070A (en) | Photosensitive transfer material, manufacturing method for circuit wiring, and manufacturing method for touch panel | |
JP6808045B2 (en) | Photosensitive resin composition, photosensitive transfer material, circuit wiring manufacturing method, and touch panel manufacturing method | |
JP6995873B2 (en) | Circuit board manufacturing method and touch panel manufacturing method | |
JP6685460B2 (en) | Photosensitive transfer material, method for manufacturing circuit wiring, and method for manufacturing touch panel | |
TW202005805A (en) | Photosensitive transfer material, method for manufacturing resin pattern, method for manufacturing circuit wiring, and method for manufacturing touch panel | |
TW201938384A (en) | Photosensitive transfer material, method for producing circuit wiring, and method for producing touch panel |