TW201902768A - Bicycle disc brake caliper - Google Patents

Bicycle disc brake caliper Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201902768A
TW201902768A TW107117165A TW107117165A TW201902768A TW 201902768 A TW201902768 A TW 201902768A TW 107117165 A TW107117165 A TW 107117165A TW 107117165 A TW107117165 A TW 107117165A TW 201902768 A TW201902768 A TW 201902768A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
mounting
caliper
disc brake
bicycle
bicycle disc
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Application number
TW107117165A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
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TWI711556B (en
Inventor
西野高史
中倉正裕
登尾大介
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日商島野股份有限公司
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Publication of TW201902768A publication Critical patent/TW201902768A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI711556B publication Critical patent/TWI711556B/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62LBRAKES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES
    • B62L1/00Brakes; Arrangements thereof
    • B62L1/005Brakes; Arrangements thereof constructional features of brake elements, e.g. fastening of brake blocks in their holders
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62LBRAKES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES
    • B62L1/00Brakes; Arrangements thereof
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D55/00Brakes with substantially-radial braking surfaces pressed together in axial direction, e.g. disc brakes
    • F16D55/02Brakes with substantially-radial braking surfaces pressed together in axial direction, e.g. disc brakes with axially-movable discs or pads pressed against axially-located rotating members
    • F16D55/22Brakes with substantially-radial braking surfaces pressed together in axial direction, e.g. disc brakes with axially-movable discs or pads pressed against axially-located rotating members by clamping an axially-located rotating disc between movable braking members, e.g. movable brake discs or brake pads
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D65/00Parts or details
    • F16D65/005Components of axially engaging brakes not otherwise provided for
    • F16D65/0056Brake supports
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D65/00Parts or details
    • F16D65/005Components of axially engaging brakes not otherwise provided for
    • F16D65/0068Brake calipers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D55/00Brakes with substantially-radial braking surfaces pressed together in axial direction, e.g. disc brakes
    • F16D2055/0004Parts or details of disc brakes
    • F16D2055/0008Brake supports
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D55/00Brakes with substantially-radial braking surfaces pressed together in axial direction, e.g. disc brakes
    • F16D2055/0004Parts or details of disc brakes
    • F16D2055/0016Brake calipers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D65/00Parts or details
    • F16D65/78Features relating to cooling
    • F16D65/84Features relating to cooling for disc brakes
    • F16D65/847Features relating to cooling for disc brakes with open cooling system, e.g. cooled by air

Abstract

A bicycle disc brake caliper includes a main caliper body, a first mounting structure and a piston. The main caliper body includes a first mounting part having a first mounting surface and a second mounting part having a second mounting surface. A first through hole extends from the first mounting surface along a first mounting axis. The first mounting structure mounts the first mounting part to one of a bicycle frame and a mounting adapter. The piston moves in the main caliper body along a piston movement axis that is non-parallel to the first mounting axis. The first and second mounting surfaces define a mounting plane. No portion of the main caliper body that is located between the first and second mounting surfaces extends beyond the mounting plane in a direction toward the bicycle frame in a mounted state of the bicycle disc brake caliper. The first mounting structure includes a first caliper bolt received in the first through hole and a first caliper nut threadedly engaged with the first caliper bolt.

Description

自行車盤式制動器卡鉗Bicycle disc brake caliper

本發明一般地關於自行車盤式制動器卡鉗。更確切地,本發明關於自行車盤式制動器卡鉗至自行車之安裝。The present invention generally relates to bicycle disc brake calipers. More specifically, the present invention relates to the installation of bicycle disc brake calipers to bicycles.

一般地,目前市場上可得到多種類型的自行車制動器裝置。普通自行車制動器裝置的一些類型的範例包括輪圈制動器及盤式制動器。盤式制動器系統提供相關於被施加於制動器桿的制動力的量之實質制動動力。此外,盤式制動器系統在所有類型的天氣及騎乘條件中典型地提供高程度的制動一致性。盤式制動器系統能為纜線操作或液壓操作。In general, many types of bicycle brake devices are currently available on the market. Some types of examples of conventional bicycle brake devices include rim brakes and disc brakes. The disc brake system provides substantial braking power in relation to the amount of braking force applied to the brake lever. In addition, disc brake systems typically provide a high degree of brake consistency in all types of weather and riding conditions. The disc brake system can be cable operated or hydraulically operated.

一般地,本揭示係針對自行車盤式制動器卡鉗至自行車之安裝的各種不同特徵。In general, the present disclosure is directed to various different features of bicycle disc brake caliper to bicycle installation.

鑒於已知技術的狀態且根據本揭示的第一方面,一種自行車盤式制動器卡鉗被基本地設置成包含主卡鉗本體、第一安裝結構及活塞。主卡鉗本體包括具有第一安裝表面的第一安裝部、以及具有第二安裝表面的第二安裝部。第一穿孔從第一安裝表面沿著第一安裝軸線延伸。第一安裝結構被建構成將第一安裝部安裝於自行車車架及安裝配接器中的一個。活塞被沿著與第一安裝軸線不平行的活塞移動軸線可移動地設置在主卡鉗本體上。第一安裝表面及第二安裝表面界定安裝平面。在自行車盤式制動器卡鉗被安裝於自行車車架及安裝配接器中的一個之安裝狀態下,主卡鉗本體位於第一安裝表面與第二安裝表面之間的部分在朝向自行車車架的方向上並未延伸超過安裝平面。第一安裝結構包括被接收在第一穿孔中的第一卡鉗螺栓、以及與第一卡鉗螺栓螺合地接合的第一卡鉗螺母。In view of the state of the art and in accordance with the first aspect of the present disclosure, a bicycle disc brake caliper is substantially configured to include a main caliper body, a first mounting structure, and a piston. The main caliper body includes a first mounting portion having a first mounting surface and a second mounting portion having a second mounting surface. The first perforation extends from the first mounting surface along the first mounting axis. The first mounting structure is constructed to mount the first mounting portion to one of the bicycle frame and the mounting adapter. The piston is movably disposed on the main caliper body along a piston movement axis that is non-parallel to the first mounting axis. The first mounting surface and the second mounting surface define a mounting plane. In a mounted state in which the bicycle disc brake caliper is mounted to one of the bicycle frame and the mounting adapter, a portion of the main caliper body between the first mounting surface and the second mounting surface is in a direction toward the bicycle frame Does not extend beyond the mounting plane. The first mounting structure includes a first caliper bolt received in the first perforation and a first caliper nut threadedly engaged with the first caliper bolt.

有利地根據本發明的第一方面,自行車盤式制動器卡鉗能被容易地且不昂貴地安裝於不同的自行車車架。Advantageously according to the first aspect of the invention, bicycle disc brake calipers can be easily and inexpensively mounted to different bicycle frames.

根據本發明的第二方面,根據第一方面的自行車盤式制動器卡鉗被建構,以致第一安裝部包括被建構成防止第一卡鉗螺母的旋轉之第一防旋轉結構。According to a second aspect of the invention, the bicycle disc brake caliper according to the first aspect is constructed such that the first mounting portion includes a first anti-rotation structure constructed to prevent rotation of the first caliper nut.

有利地根據本發明的第二方面,自行車盤式制動器卡鉗能以簡單工具被容易地安裝於自行車車架。Advantageously according to the second aspect of the invention, the bicycle disc brake caliper can be easily mounted to the bicycle frame with a simple tool.

根據本發明的第三方面,根據第一方面的自行車盤式制動器卡鉗被建構,以致第一防旋轉結構包括與第一卡鉗螺母接合的第一凹部。According to a third aspect of the invention, the bicycle disc brake caliper according to the first aspect is constructed such that the first anti-rotation structure includes a first recess engaged with the first caliper nut.

有利地根據本發明的第三方面,在未設置額外部件的情形下,能防止第一卡鉗螺母相對於主卡鉗本體旋轉。Advantageously according to the third aspect of the invention, the first caliper nut can be prevented from rotating relative to the main caliper body without the provision of additional components.

根據本發明的第四方面,根據第三方面的自行車盤式制動器卡鉗被建構,以致第一凹部環繞第一穿孔。According to a fourth aspect of the invention, the bicycle disc brake caliper according to the third aspect is constructed such that the first recess surrounds the first perforation.

有利地根據本發明的第四方面,第一凹部能被容易地製造。Advantageously according to the fourth aspect of the invention, the first recess can be easily manufactured.

根據本發明的第五方面,根據第一至第四方面中任一者的自行車盤式制動器卡鉗被建構,以致第一卡鉗螺栓具有與自行車車架接合的第一頭部部分、以及從第一頭部部分延伸的第一軸桿部分。第一軸桿部分具有穿過自行車車架及第一穿孔而與第一卡鉗螺母螺合地接合之長度。According to a fifth aspect of the invention, the bicycle disc brake caliper according to any one of the first to fourth aspect is constructed such that the first caliper bolt has a first head portion engaged with the bicycle frame, and from the first The first shaft portion of the head portion extends. The first shaft portion has a length that is threadedly engaged with the first caliper nut through the bicycle frame and the first perforation.

有利地根據本發明的第五方面,第一卡鉗螺栓被安裝在自行車車架的後下叉上。Advantageously according to the fifth aspect of the invention, the first caliper bolt is mounted on the lower fork of the bicycle frame.

根據本發明的第六方面,根據第一至第四方面中任一者的自行車盤式制動器卡鉗被建構,以致第一卡鉗螺栓具有與安裝配接器接合的第一頭部部分、以及從第一頭部部分延伸的第一軸桿部分。第一軸桿部分具有穿過安裝配接器及第一穿孔而與第一卡鉗螺母螺合地接合之長度。第一頭部部分被建構成在未朝向自行車車架延伸超過安裝配接器之情形下被配置在安裝配接器上。According to a sixth aspect of the invention, the bicycle disc brake caliper according to any one of the first to fourth aspect is constructed such that the first caliper bolt has a first head portion engaged with the mounting adapter, and A first shaft portion extending from a head portion. The first shaft portion has a length that is threadedly engaged with the first caliper nut through the mounting adapter and the first perforation. The first head portion is configured to be disposed on the mounting adapter without extending toward the bicycle frame beyond the mounting adapter.

有利地根據本發明的第六方面,安裝配接器能藉由第一卡鉗螺栓而被附接於主卡鉗本體,使得安裝配接器及主卡鉗本體呈現為單一個單元。Advantageously according to the sixth aspect of the invention, the mounting adapter can be attached to the main caliper body by the first caliper bolt such that the mounting adapter and the main caliper body are presented as a single unit.

根據本發明的第七方面,根據第一至第六方面中任一者的自行車盤式制動器卡鉗被建構,以致主卡鉗本體還包括從第二安裝表面沿著第二安裝軸線延伸的第二穿孔。自行車盤式制動器卡鉗還包含第二安裝結構,第二安裝結構包括被接收在第二穿孔中的第二卡鉗螺栓、以及與第二卡鉗螺栓螺合地接合的第二卡鉗螺母。According to a seventh aspect of the invention, the bicycle disc brake caliper according to any one of the first to sixth aspect, wherein the main caliper body further comprises a second perforation extending from the second mounting surface along the second mounting axis . The bicycle disc brake caliper further includes a second mounting structure including a second caliper bolt received in the second perforation and a second caliper nut threadedly engaged with the second caliper bolt.

有利地根據本發明的第七方面,主卡鉗本體能被牢固地安裝於自行車車架及安裝配接器中的一個。Advantageously according to the seventh aspect of the invention, the main caliper body can be securely mounted to one of the bicycle frame and the mounting adapter.

根據本發明的第八方面,根據第七方面的自行車盤式制動器卡鉗被建構,以致第二安裝部包括被建構成防止第二卡鉗螺母的旋轉之第二防旋轉結構。According to an eighth aspect of the invention, the bicycle disc brake caliper according to the seventh aspect is constructed such that the second mounting portion includes a second anti-rotation structure constructed to prevent rotation of the second caliper nut.

有利地根據本發明的第八方面,自行車盤式制動器卡鉗能以簡單工具被容易地安裝於自行車車架。Advantageously according to the eighth aspect of the invention, the bicycle disc brake caliper can be easily mounted to the bicycle frame with a simple tool.

根據本發明的第九方面,根據第八方面的自行車盤式制動器卡鉗被建構,以致第二防旋轉結構包括與第二卡鉗螺母接合的第二凹部。According to a ninth aspect of the invention, the bicycle disc brake caliper according to the eighth aspect is constructed such that the second anti-rotation structure includes a second recess engaged with the second caliper nut.

有利地根據本發明的第九方面,在未設置額外部件的情形下,能防止第二卡鉗螺母相對於主卡鉗本體旋轉。Advantageously according to the ninth aspect of the invention, the second caliper nut can be prevented from rotating relative to the main caliper body without the provision of additional components.

根據本發明的第十方面,根據第九方面的自行車盤式制動器卡鉗被建構,以致第二凹部環繞第二穿孔。According to a tenth aspect of the invention, the bicycle disc brake caliper according to the ninth aspect is constructed such that the second recess surrounds the second perforation.

有利地根據本發明的第十方面,第二凹部能被容易地製造。Advantageously according to the tenth aspect of the invention, the second recess can be easily manufactured.

根據本發明的第十一方面,根據第七至第十方面中任一者的自行車盤式制動器卡鉗被建構,以致第二卡鉗螺栓具有與自行車車架接合的第二頭部部分、以及從第二頭部部分延伸的第二軸桿部分。第二軸桿部分具有穿過自行車車架及第二穿孔而與第二卡鉗螺母螺合地接合之長度。According to an eleventh aspect of the present invention, the bicycle disc brake caliper according to any one of the seventh to tenth aspects is constructed such that the second caliper bolt has a second head portion engaged with the bicycle frame, and The second shaft portion of the second head portion extends. The second shaft portion has a length that is threadedly engaged with the second caliper nut through the bicycle frame and the second perforation.

有利地根據本發明的第十一方面,第二卡鉗螺栓被安裝在自行車車架的後下叉上。Advantageously according to the eleventh aspect of the invention, the second caliper bolt is mounted on the lower fork of the bicycle frame.

根據本發明的第十二方面,根據第七至第十方面中任一者的自行車盤式制動器卡鉗被建構,以致第二卡鉗螺栓具有與安裝配接器接合的第二頭部部分、以及從第二頭部部分延伸的第二軸桿部分。第二軸桿部分具有穿過安裝配接器及第二穿孔而與第二卡鉗螺母螺合地接合之長度。第二頭部部分被建構成在未朝向自行車車架延伸超過安裝配接器之情形下被配置在安裝配接器上。According to a twelfth aspect of the invention, the bicycle disc brake caliper according to any one of the seventh to tenth aspects is constructed such that the second caliper bolt has a second head portion engaged with the mounting adapter, and The second shaft portion of the second head portion extends. The second shaft portion has a length that is threadedly engaged with the second caliper nut through the mounting adapter and the second perforation. The second head portion is configured to be disposed on the mounting adapter without extending beyond the bicycle frame beyond the mounting adapter.

有利地根據本發明的第十二方面,安裝配接器能藉由第二卡鉗螺栓而被附接於主卡鉗本體,使得安裝配接器及主卡鉗本體呈現為單一個單元。Advantageously according to the twelfth aspect of the invention, the mounting adapter can be attached to the main caliper body by the second caliper bolt such that the mounting adapter and the main caliper body are presented as a single unit.

根據本發明的第十三方面,根據第七至第十二方面中任一者的自行車盤式制動器卡鉗被建構,以致第二安裝軸線與第一安裝軸線平行。According to a thirteenth aspect of the invention, the bicycle disc brake caliper according to any one of the seventh to twelfth aspects is constructed such that the second mounting axis is parallel to the first mounting axis.

有利地根據本發明的第十三方面,自行車盤式制動器卡鉗能被容易地安裝於自行車車架。Advantageously, according to the thirteenth aspect of the invention, the bicycle disc brake caliper can be easily mounted to the bicycle frame.

根據本揭示的第十四方面,一種自行車盤式制動器卡鉗被基本地設置成包含主卡鉗本體、活塞及安裝配接器本體。活塞被沿著活塞移動軸線可移動地設置在主卡鉗本體上。安裝配接器本體包括具有第一安裝表面的第一安裝部、具有第二安裝表面的第二安裝部、從第一安裝表面沿著與活塞移動軸線不平行的第一安裝軸線延伸之第一孔洞、以及從第二安裝表面沿著與第一安裝軸線平行的第二安裝軸線延伸之第二孔洞。安裝配接器本體被設置在主卡鉗本體上而成為單體單件構件。第一安裝表面及第二安裝表面界定安裝平面。在自行車盤式制動器卡鉗被安裝於自行車車架之安裝狀態下,主卡鉗本體位於第一安裝表面與第二安裝表面之間的部分在朝向自行車車架的方向上並未延伸超過安裝平面。第一安裝軸線及第二安裝軸線被配置成使得第一安裝軸線與第二安裝軸線之間的距離為在30毫米與80毫米之間的範圍內。In accordance with a fourteenth aspect of the present disclosure, a bicycle disc brake caliper is provided substantially to include a main caliper body, a piston, and a mounting adapter body. The piston is movably disposed on the main caliper body along the axis of movement of the piston. The mounting adapter body includes a first mounting portion having a first mounting surface, a second mounting portion having a second mounting surface, and a first extension from the first mounting surface along a first mounting axis that is non-parallel to the axis of movement of the piston A hole, and a second hole extending from the second mounting surface along a second mounting axis that is parallel to the first mounting axis. The mounting adapter body is disposed on the main caliper body to become a single-piece component. The first mounting surface and the second mounting surface define a mounting plane. In the mounted state in which the bicycle disc brake caliper is mounted to the bicycle frame, the portion of the main caliper body between the first mounting surface and the second mounting surface does not extend beyond the mounting plane in the direction toward the bicycle frame. The first mounting axis and the second mounting axis are configured such that the distance between the first mounting axis and the second mounting axis is in a range between 30 mm and 80 mm.

有利地根據本發明的第十四方面,自行車盤式制動器卡鉗能在未使用分開的安裝配接器之情形下被容易地且不昂貴地安裝於自行車車架。Advantageously, according to the fourteenth aspect of the invention, the bicycle disc brake caliper can be easily and inexpensively mounted to the bicycle frame without the use of a separate mounting adapter.

根據本發明的第十五方面,根據第十四方面的自行車盤式制動器卡鉗被建構,以致第一孔洞包括第一螺紋孔洞,且第二孔洞包括第二螺紋孔洞。According to a fifteenth aspect of the invention, the bicycle disc brake caliper according to the fourteenth aspect is constructed such that the first hole includes the first threaded hole and the second hole includes the second threaded hole.

有利地根據本發明的第十五方面,在自行車車架未設有用於安裝盤式制動器卡鉗的螺紋孔洞之案例中,自行車盤式制動器卡鉗能被容易地且不昂貴地安裝於自行車車架。Advantageously, according to a fifteenth aspect of the invention, in the case where the bicycle frame is not provided with a threaded hole for mounting a disc brake caliper, the bicycle disc brake caliper can be easily and inexpensively mounted to the bicycle frame.

根據本發明的第十六方面,根據第十四方面的自行車盤式制動器卡鉗被建構,以致第一孔洞包括第一穿孔,且第二孔洞包括第二穿孔。According to a sixteenth aspect of the invention, the bicycle disc brake caliper according to the fourteenth aspect is constructed such that the first hole comprises the first perforation and the second hole comprises the second perforation.

有利地根據本發明的第十六方面,在自行車車架設有用於安裝盤式制動器卡鉗的螺紋孔洞之案例中,自行車盤式制動器卡鉗能被容易地且不昂貴地安裝於自行車車架。Advantageously, according to a sixteenth aspect of the invention, in the case where the bicycle frame is provided with a threaded hole for mounting a disc brake caliper, the bicycle disc brake caliper can be easily and inexpensively mounted to the bicycle frame.

根據本發明的第十七方面,根據第十三或第十六方面的自行車盤式制動器卡鉗被建構,以致第一穿孔及第二穿孔是在調整方向上呈長形的長形孔洞。According to a seventeenth aspect of the invention, the bicycle disc brake caliper according to the thirteenth or sixteenth aspect is constructed such that the first perforation and the second perforation are elongated holes elongated in the adjustment direction.

有利地根據本發明的第十七方面,自行車盤式制動器卡鉗能相對於自行車車架被調整。Advantageously, according to the seventeenth aspect of the invention, the bicycle disc brake caliper can be adjusted relative to the bicycle frame.

根據本發明的第十八方面,根據第十四方面的自行車盤式制動器卡鉗被建構,以致調整方向與活塞移動軸線平行。According to an eighteenth aspect of the invention, the bicycle disc brake caliper according to the fourteenth aspect is constructed such that the adjustment direction is parallel to the piston movement axis.

有利地根據本發明的第十八方面,自行車盤式制動器卡鉗能相對於自行車車架在與活塞移動軸線平行的方向上被調整。Advantageously, according to an eighteenth aspect of the invention, the bicycle disc brake caliper is adjustable relative to the bicycle frame in a direction parallel to the axis of movement of the piston.

根據本發明的第十九方面,根據第一至第十八方面中任一者的自行車盤式制動器卡鉗被建構,以致主卡鉗本體還包括液壓缸筒,液壓缸筒被建構成在其中配置活塞。According to a nineteenth aspect of the invention, the bicycle disc brake caliper according to any one of the first to eighteenth aspects, wherein the main caliper body further comprises a hydraulic cylinder, the hydraulic cylinder being constructed to have a piston disposed therein .

有利地根據本發明的第十九方面,強大且穩定的制動動力能藉由使用液壓操作盤式制動器卡鉗而被獲得。Advantageously, according to the nineteenth aspect of the invention, a powerful and stable braking power can be obtained by using a hydraulically operated disc brake caliper.

根據本發明的第二十方面,根據第一至第十九方面中任一者的自行車盤式制動器卡鉗被建構,以致活塞包括第一活塞及第二活塞。According to a twentieth aspect of the invention, the bicycle disc brake caliper according to any one of the first to nineteenth aspects is constructed such that the piston includes the first piston and the second piston.

有利地根據本發明的第二十方面,強大的制動動力能藉由使用一對的活塞而被獲得。Advantageously, according to the twentieth aspect of the invention, powerful braking power can be obtained by using a pair of pistons.

根據本發明的第二十一方面,根據第二十方面的自行車盤式制動器卡鉗被建構,以致第一活塞及第二活塞被配置成沿著活塞移動軸線面向彼此。According to a twenty first aspect of the invention, the bicycle disc brake caliper according to the twentieth aspect is constructed such that the first piston and the second piston are configured to face each other along the piston movement axis.

有利地根據本發明的第二十一方面,強大的制動動力能藉由使用一對的相向活塞而被獲得。Advantageously according to the twenty first aspect of the invention, the powerful braking power can be obtained by using a pair of opposing pistons.

根據本發明的第二十二方面,根據第一至第二十一方面中任一者的自行車盤式制動器卡鉗被建構,以致第一安裝表面及第二安裝表面被設置在單一個平坦表面上。According to a twenty-second aspect of the invention, the bicycle disc brake caliper according to any one of the first to twenty-first aspects is constructed such that the first mounting surface and the second mounting surface are disposed on a single flat surface .

有利地根據本發明的第二十二方面,第一安裝表面及第二安裝表面能被容易地設置。Advantageously according to the twenty-second aspect of the invention, the first mounting surface and the second mounting surface can be easily disposed.

根據本發明的第二十三方面,根據第一至第二十一方面中任一者的自行車盤式制動器卡鉗被建構,以致第一安裝表面及第二安裝表面相對於彼此被分開。According to a twenty-third aspect of the invention, the bicycle disc brake caliper according to any one of the first to twenty-first aspects is constructed such that the first mounting surface and the second mounting surface are separated from each other.

有利地根據本發明的第二十三方面,自行車盤式制動器卡鉗的重量能被減少。Advantageously, according to the twenty-third aspect of the invention, the weight of the bicycle disc brake caliper can be reduced.

又,所揭示的自行車盤式制動器卡鉗的其他目的、特徵、方面及優點對於熟習此項技術者將從以下詳細說明而變得更為明白,以下詳細說明結合隨附圖式揭示自行車盤式制動器卡鉗的多個實施例。Further, the other objects, features, aspects and advantages of the disclosed bicycle disc brake caliper will become more apparent to those skilled in the art from the following detailed description. Various embodiments of calipers.

現在將參照圖式來解釋所選擇的實施例。對於熟習自行車領域技術者從此揭示將會明白的是,以下實施例的說明僅被提供來用於繪示說明,而非以限制由隨附的申請專利範圍及其等效物所界定的本發明為目的。The selected embodiment will now be explained with reference to the drawings. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the following description of the embodiments of the present invention is intended to be illustrative only and not to limit the invention as defined by the scope of the appended claims for purpose.

先參照圖1,自行車1被繪示成具有自行車車架F,自行車車架F配備有根據第一繪示性實施例的自行車盤式制動器卡鉗10A及根據第二繪示性實施例的自行車盤式制動器卡鉗10B。自行車及其各種不同組件在先前技術中是所熟知的,且因此,自行車1及其各種不同組件將不會在此被詳細地討論或繪示。而是,自行車1及其各種不同組件將僅被討論至瞭解自行車盤式制動器卡鉗10A及10B所需的程度。Referring first to Figure 1, a bicycle 1 is illustrated having a bicycle frame F equipped with a bicycle disc brake caliper 10A according to a first illustrative embodiment and a bicycle disc according to a second illustrative embodiment Brake caliper 10B. Bicycles and their various components are well known in the prior art, and therefore, bicycle 1 and its various components will not be discussed or illustrated in detail herein. Rather, the bicycle 1 and its various components will only be discussed to the extent required to understand the bicycle disc brake calipers 10A and 10B.

基本地,自行車車架F具有車架本體FB及前叉FF。前叉FF藉由車架本體FB而被可樞轉地支撐,以在車架本體FB的前部分中繞著傾斜的豎直心軸樞轉。在此,自行車1被繪示為公路自行車。自行車1還包含被耦接於前叉FF的下沉式車把H、以及被耦接於車架本體FB的鞍座或座椅S。前叉FF在前叉FF的下端處可旋轉地支撐前車輪FW。前車輪FW具有前制動器轉子BR1,前制動器轉子BR1被附接於前車輪FW的輪轂,以致前制動器轉子BR1與前車輪FW一起一體地旋轉。車架本體FB可旋轉地支撐後車輪RW,後車輪RW在車架本體FB的後部分上被可旋轉地支撐。後車輪RW具有後制動器轉子BR2,後制動器轉子BR2被附接於後車輪RW的輪轂,以致後制動器轉子BR2與後車輪RW一起一體地旋轉。自行車1能為具有平把式車把之登山型自行車或都市型自行車。Basically, the bicycle frame F has a frame body FB and a front fork FF. The front fork FF is pivotally supported by the frame body FB to pivot about a tilted vertical mandrel in the front portion of the frame body FB. Here, the bicycle 1 is depicted as a road bike. The bicycle 1 further includes a sunken handlebar H coupled to the front fork FF, and a saddle or seat S coupled to the frame body FB. The front fork FF rotatably supports the front wheel FW at the lower end of the front fork FF. The front wheel FW has a front brake rotor BR1 to which the front brake rotor BR1 is attached so that the front brake rotor BR1 integrally rotates together with the front wheel FW. The frame body FB rotatably supports the rear wheel RW, and the rear wheel RW is rotatably supported on the rear portion of the frame body FB. The rear wheel RW has a rear brake rotor BR2 that is attached to the hub of the rear wheel RW such that the rear brake rotor BR2 integrally rotates together with the rear wheel RW. The bicycle 1 can be a mountaineering bicycle or an urban bicycle with a flat handlebar.

如圖1至圖3中所見,自行車盤式制動器卡鉗10A被安裝於自行車車架F的前叉FF,而自行車盤式制動器卡鉗10B被安裝於自行車車架F的車架本體FB(亦即,後下叉(chain stay))。自行車盤式制動器卡鉗10A被建構成以傳統方式接合前制動器轉子BR1。自行車盤式制動器卡鉗10B被建構成以傳統方式接合後制動器轉子BR2。在此,自行車盤式制動器卡鉗10A及10B被液壓地操作。自行車盤式制動器卡鉗10A藉由第一液壓軟管H1而被流體地連接於制動器操作裝置BD,而自行車盤式制動器卡鉗10B藉由第二液壓軟管H2而被流體地連接於制動器操作裝置BD。然而,自行車盤式制動器卡鉗10A及10B能被機械地(纜線)操作。As seen in FIGS. 1 to 3, the bicycle disc brake caliper 10A is mounted to the front fork FF of the bicycle frame F, and the bicycle disc brake caliper 10B is mounted to the frame body FB of the bicycle frame F (ie, Chain stay). The bicycle disc brake caliper 10A is constructed to engage the front brake rotor BR1 in a conventional manner. The bicycle disc brake caliper 10B is constructed to engage the rear brake rotor BR2 in a conventional manner. Here, the bicycle disc brake calipers 10A and 10B are hydraulically operated. The bicycle disc brake caliper 10A is fluidly connected to the brake operating device BD by the first hydraulic hose H1, and the bicycle disc brake caliper 10B is fluidly connected to the brake operating device BD by the second hydraulic hose H2. . However, the bicycle disc brake calipers 10A and 10B can be mechanically (cable) operated.

如圖2、圖4及圖5中所見,自行車盤式制動器卡鉗10A基本地包含主卡鉗本體20及第一安裝結構22。在第一實施例中,自行車盤式制動器卡鉗10A還包含第二安裝結構24。又,在第一實施例中,自行車盤式制動器卡鉗10A經由安裝配接器26而被安裝於自行車車架F的前叉FF。然而,取決於自行車車架F的前叉FF的安裝組態,安裝配接器26能被省略。例如,自行車盤式制動器卡鉗10B並未使用以下所討論的安裝配接器。在此,安裝配接器26藉由一對的固定螺栓28而被安裝於前叉FF。固定螺栓28延伸通過安裝配接器26中的一對的開口26a,以將安裝配接器26安裝於前叉FF。As seen in Figures 2, 4 and 5, the bicycle disc brake caliper 10A basically includes a main caliper body 20 and a first mounting structure 22. In the first embodiment, the bicycle disc brake caliper 10A also includes a second mounting structure 24. Further, in the first embodiment, the bicycle disc brake caliper 10A is attached to the front fork FF of the bicycle frame F via the mounting adapter 26. However, depending on the mounting configuration of the front fork FF of the bicycle frame F, the mounting adapter 26 can be omitted. For example, the bicycle disc brake caliper 10B does not use the mounting adapter discussed below. Here, the mounting adapter 26 is attached to the front fork FF by a pair of fixing bolts 28. The fixing bolts 28 extend through the pair of openings 26a of the adapter 26 to mount the mounting adapter 26 to the front fork FF.

參照圖2、圖4及圖5,主卡鉗本體20現在將被更詳細地討論。在所繪示的實施例中,主卡鉗本體20是單件構件。替代地,主卡鉗本體20能為由螺栓、黏合劑或任何其他適合緊固方法所附接在一起的兩個或更多個件。在所繪示的實施例中,主卡鉗本體20由金屬材料(例如,鋁合金、鎂合金等)所製成。又,主卡鉗本體20的材料不受限於金屬材料。Referring to Figures 2, 4 and 5, the primary caliper body 20 will now be discussed in greater detail. In the illustrated embodiment, the primary caliper body 20 is a one-piece member. Alternatively, the primary caliper body 20 can be two or more pieces that are attached together by bolts, adhesives, or any other suitable fastening method. In the illustrated embodiment, the primary caliper body 20 is fabricated from a metallic material (eg, an aluminum alloy, a magnesium alloy, etc.). Also, the material of the main caliper body 20 is not limited to a metal material.

如圖4中所見,主卡鉗本體20包括第一安裝部30及第二安裝部32。第一安裝部30具有第一安裝表面30a。第二安裝部32具有第二安裝表面32a。如以下所解釋,第一安裝結構22被建構成將第一安裝部30安裝於自行車車架F及安裝配接器26中的一個。雖然第一安裝部30被安裝於接著被安裝於自行車車架F之安裝配接器26,第一安裝部30能被直接地安裝於自行車車架F。類似地,如以下所解釋,第二安裝結構24被建構成將第二安裝部32安裝於自行車車架F及安裝配接器26中的一個。雖然第二安裝部32被安裝於接著被安裝於自行車車架F之安裝配接器26,第二安裝部32能被直接地安裝於自行車車架F。As seen in FIG. 4, the main caliper body 20 includes a first mounting portion 30 and a second mounting portion 32. The first mounting portion 30 has a first mounting surface 30a. The second mounting portion 32 has a second mounting surface 32a. As explained below, the first mounting structure 22 is constructed to mount the first mounting portion 30 to one of the bicycle frame F and the mounting adapter 26. Although the first mounting portion 30 is attached to the mounting adapter 26 that is then attached to the bicycle frame F, the first mounting portion 30 can be directly attached to the bicycle frame F. Similarly, as explained below, the second mounting structure 24 is constructed to mount the second mounting portion 32 to one of the bicycle frame F and the mounting adapter 26. Although the second mounting portion 32 is attached to the mounting adapter 26 that is then attached to the bicycle frame F, the second mounting portion 32 can be directly attached to the bicycle frame F.

在此,第一安裝表面30a及第二安裝表面32a是位於單一個平面的平坦表面。又,在此,第一安裝表面30a及第二安裝表面32a是鄰接的安裝表面。換言之,第一安裝表面30a及第二安裝表面32a被設置在單一個平坦表面上。然而,如圖2及圖4中以虛線所示,第一安裝表面30a及第二安裝表面32a能相對於彼此被分開,以便在其間設置間隙。第一安裝表面30a及第二安裝表面32a界定安裝平面P1。在自行車盤式制動器卡鉗10A被安裝於自行車車架F及安裝配接器26中的一個之安裝狀態下,主卡鉗本體20位於第一安裝表面30a與第二安裝表面32a之間的部分在朝向自行車車架F的方向上並未延伸超過安裝平面P1。Here, the first mounting surface 30a and the second mounting surface 32a are flat surfaces located in a single plane. Also, here, the first mounting surface 30a and the second mounting surface 32a are adjacent mounting surfaces. In other words, the first mounting surface 30a and the second mounting surface 32a are disposed on a single flat surface. However, as shown by broken lines in FIGS. 2 and 4, the first mounting surface 30a and the second mounting surface 32a can be separated from each other to provide a gap therebetween. The first mounting surface 30a and the second mounting surface 32a define a mounting plane P1. In a mounted state in which the bicycle disc brake caliper 10A is mounted to one of the bicycle frame F and the mounting adapter 26, the portion of the main caliper body 20 between the first mounting surface 30a and the second mounting surface 32a is oriented The bicycle frame F does not extend beyond the mounting plane P1 in the direction.

在第一實施例中,主卡鉗本體20還包括從第一安裝表面30a沿著第一安裝軸線A1延伸的第一穿孔34。較佳地,主卡鉗本體20還包括從第二安裝表面32a沿著第二安裝軸線A2延伸的第二穿孔36。第二安裝軸線A2與第一安裝軸線A1平行。在自行車盤式制動器卡鉗10A被安裝於自行車車架F及安裝配接器26中的一個之安裝狀態下,主卡鉗本體20的位於第一安裝軸線A1與第二安裝軸線A2之間的部分在朝向自行車車架F的方向上並未延伸超過安裝平面P1。第一安裝軸線A1及第二安裝軸線A2被配置成使得其間的距離為在30毫米與80毫米之間的範圍內。較佳地,第一安裝軸線A1與第二安裝軸線A2之間的距離為在32毫米與36毫米之間的範圍內或在68毫米與72毫米之間的範圍內。第一穿孔34及第二穿孔36是在調整方向D1上呈長形的長形孔洞。調整方向D1與活塞移動方向A3平行。In the first embodiment, the primary caliper body 20 further includes a first perforation 34 extending from the first mounting surface 30a along the first mounting axis A1. Preferably, the primary caliper body 20 further includes a second perforation 36 extending from the second mounting surface 32a along the second mounting axis A2. The second mounting axis A2 is parallel to the first mounting axis A1. In the mounted state in which the bicycle disc brake caliper 10A is mounted to one of the bicycle frame F and the mounting adapter 26, the portion of the main caliper body 20 between the first mounting axis A1 and the second mounting axis A2 is It does not extend beyond the mounting plane P1 in the direction of the bicycle frame F. The first mounting axis A1 and the second mounting axis A2 are configured such that the distance therebetween is in a range between 30 mm and 80 mm. Preferably, the distance between the first mounting axis A1 and the second mounting axis A2 is in the range between 32 mm and 36 mm or in the range between 68 mm and 72 mm. The first through hole 34 and the second through hole 36 are elongated holes elongated in the adjustment direction D1. The adjustment direction D1 is parallel to the piston moving direction A3.

第一安裝結構22包括第一卡鉗螺栓40及第一卡鉗螺母42。第一卡鉗螺栓40被接收在第一穿孔34中。第一卡鉗螺母42與第一卡鉗螺栓40螺合地接合。第一卡鉗螺栓40具有第一頭部部分40a及第一軸桿部分40b。第一頭部部分40a與安裝配接器26接合。第一軸桿部分40b從第一頭部部分40a延伸。第一軸桿部分40b具有穿過安裝配接器26及第一穿孔34而與第一卡鉗螺母42螺合地接合之長度。確切地,第一軸桿部分40b在安裝配接器26中延伸通過一對的開口26b中的一個,以將安裝配接器26安裝於主卡鉗本體20。第一頭部部分40a被建構成在未朝向自行車車架F延伸超過安裝配接器26的情形下被配置在安裝配接器26上。The first mounting structure 22 includes a first caliper bolt 40 and a first caliper nut 42. The first caliper bolt 40 is received in the first perforation 34. The first caliper nut 42 is threadedly engaged with the first caliper bolt 40. The first caliper bolt 40 has a first head portion 40a and a first shaft portion 40b. The first head portion 40a is engaged with the mounting adapter 26. The first shaft portion 40b extends from the first head portion 40a. The first shaft portion 40b has a length that is threadedly engaged with the first caliper nut 42 through the mounting adapter 26 and the first perforation 34. Specifically, the first shaft portion 40b extends through one of the pair of openings 26b in the mounting adapter 26 to mount the mounting adapter 26 to the main caliper body 20. The first head portion 40a is configured to be disposed on the mounting adapter 26 without extending toward the bicycle frame F beyond the mounting adapter 26.

第二安裝結構24包括第二卡鉗螺栓44及第二卡鉗螺母46。第二卡鉗螺栓44被接收在第二穿孔36中。第二卡鉗螺母46與第二卡鉗螺栓44螺合地接合。第二卡鉗螺栓44具有第二頭部部分44a及第二軸桿部分44b。第二頭部部分44a與安裝配接器26接合。第二軸桿部分44b從第二頭部部分44a延伸。第二軸桿部分44b具有穿過安裝配接器26及第二穿孔36而與第二卡鉗螺母46螺合地接合之長度。確切地,第二軸桿部分44b在安裝配接器26中延伸通過一對的開口26b中的一個,以將安裝配接器26安裝於主卡鉗本體20。第二頭部部分44a被建構成在未朝向自行車車架F延伸超過安裝配接器26的情形下被配置在安裝配接器26上。The second mounting structure 24 includes a second caliper bolt 44 and a second caliper nut 46. The second caliper bolt 44 is received in the second perforation 36. The second caliper nut 46 is threadedly engaged with the second caliper bolt 44. The second caliper bolt 44 has a second head portion 44a and a second shaft portion 44b. The second head portion 44a is engaged with the mounting adapter 26. The second shaft portion 44b extends from the second head portion 44a. The second shaft portion 44b has a length that is threadedly engaged with the second caliper nut 46 through the mounting adapter 26 and the second through hole 36. Specifically, the second shaft portion 44b extends through one of the pair of openings 26b in the mounting adapter 26 to mount the mounting adapter 26 to the main caliper body 20. The second head portion 44a is configured to be disposed on the mounting adapter 26 without extending toward the bicycle frame F beyond the mounting adapter 26.

如圖2及圖4中所見,第一安裝部30包括被建構成防止第一卡鉗螺母42的旋轉之第一防旋轉結構50。第一防旋轉結構50包括與第一卡鉗螺母42接合的第一凹部50a。第一凹部50a環繞第一穿孔34。第一凹部50a被定尺寸成使得第一凹部50a的相反兩平坦表面接觸第一卡鉗螺母42的相反兩平坦表面。第二安裝部32包括被建構成防止第二卡鉗螺母46的旋轉之第二防旋轉結構52。第二防旋轉結構52包括與第二卡鉗螺母46接合的第二凹部52a。第二凹部52a環繞第二穿孔36。第二凹部52a被定尺寸成使得第二凹部52a的相反兩平坦表面接觸第二卡鉗螺母46的相反兩平坦表面。As seen in Figures 2 and 4, the first mounting portion 30 includes a first anti-rotation structure 50 that is configured to prevent rotation of the first caliper nut 42. The first anti-rotation structure 50 includes a first recess 50a that engages the first caliper nut 42. The first recess 50a surrounds the first through hole 34. The first recess 50a is sized such that opposite flat surfaces of the first recess 50a contact opposite opposite flat surfaces of the first caliper nut 42. The second mounting portion 32 includes a second anti-rotation structure 52 that is configured to prevent rotation of the second caliper nut 46. The second anti-rotation structure 52 includes a second recess 52a that engages the second caliper nut 46. The second recess 52a surrounds the second through hole 36. The second recess 52a is sized such that opposite flat surfaces of the second recess 52a contact opposite opposite flat surfaces of the second caliper nut 46.

參照圖5,自行車盤式制動器卡鉗10A還包含活塞60。活塞60被沿著與第一安裝軸線A1不平行的活塞移動軸線A3可移動地設置在該主卡鉗本體20上。在此,活塞60包括第一活塞62及第二活塞64。第一活塞62及第二活塞64被配置成沿著活塞移動軸線A3面向彼此。主卡鉗本體20還包括液壓缸筒66,液壓缸筒66被建構成在其中配置第一活塞62。液壓缸筒66被配置成使得第一穿孔34及第二穿孔36在與調整方向D1垂直的方向上至少部分地與液壓缸筒66對準。主卡鉗本體20還包括液壓缸筒68,液壓缸筒68被建構成在其中配置第二活塞64。然而,自行車盤式制動器卡鉗10A如果有需要及/或想要的話能被建構成僅具有單一個活塞。Referring to FIG. 5, the bicycle disc brake caliper 10A further includes a piston 60. The piston 60 is movably disposed on the main caliper body 20 along a piston movement axis A3 that is not parallel to the first mounting axis A1. Here, the piston 60 includes a first piston 62 and a second piston 64. The first piston 62 and the second piston 64 are configured to face each other along the piston movement axis A3. The main caliper body 20 also includes a hydraulic cylinder 66 that is constructed to define a first piston 62 therein. The hydraulic cylinder 66 is configured such that the first perforations 34 and the second perforations 36 are at least partially aligned with the cylinder bore 66 in a direction perpendicular to the adjustment direction D1. The main caliper body 20 also includes a hydraulic cylinder 68 that is constructed to define a second piston 64 therein. However, the bicycle disc brake caliper 10A can be constructed to have only a single piston if needed and/or desired.

自行車盤式制動器卡鉗10A還包含至少一個制動器片70。較佳地,如在所繪示的實施例中,自行車盤式制動器卡鉗10A還包含兩個制動器片。換言之,額外於制動器片70,自行車盤式制動器卡鉗10A還包含制動器片72。制動器片70及72被可移動地附接於主卡鉗本體20。制動器片70及72藉由具有C形夾76的支撐銷74而被可移動地附接於主卡鉗本體20。主卡鉗本體20界定制動器轉子接收槽縫78,以用來接收前制動器轉子BR1。制動器片70及72被可移動地設置在主卡鉗本體20的制動器轉子接收槽縫78中。當自行車盤式制動器卡鉗10A處於未致動位置時,制動器片70及72藉由偏壓元件80而被維持隔開。前制動器轉子BR1被設置在制動器片70及72之間。主卡鉗本體20、制動器片70及72、支撐銷74、偏壓元件80、及活塞62及64形成自行車盤式制動器卡鉗的基本部件。The bicycle disc brake caliper 10A also includes at least one brake pad 70. Preferably, as in the illustrated embodiment, the bicycle disc brake caliper 10A further includes two brake pads. In other words, in addition to the brake pad 70, the bicycle disc brake caliper 10A also includes a brake pad 72. The brake pads 70 and 72 are movably attached to the main caliper body 20. The brake pads 70 and 72 are movably attached to the main caliper body 20 by a support pin 74 having a C-clip 76. The primary caliper body 20 defines a brake rotor receiving slot 78 for receiving the front brake rotor BR1. The brake pads 70 and 72 are movably disposed in the brake rotor receiving slot 78 of the primary caliper body 20. When the bicycle disc brake caliper 10A is in the unactuated position, the brake pads 70 and 72 are maintained spaced apart by the biasing member 80. The front brake rotor BR1 is disposed between the brake pads 70 and 72. Main caliper body 20, brake pads 70 and 72, support pin 74, biasing member 80, and pistons 62 and 64 form the basic components of a bicycle disc brake caliper.

主卡鉗本體20還包括液壓流體入口埠82,液壓流體入口埠82藉由使用被設置在該液壓軟管H1的一端上的傳統液壓軟管連接器C1而被附接於液壓軟管H1。例如,液壓軟管H1的液壓軟管連接器C1能為螺紋軟管接頭,如圖2中所示。替代地,主卡鉗本體20能被建構成具有液壓流體入口埠,此液壓流體入口埠被建構成接收班究(banjo)螺栓,以用來將液壓軟管流體地連接於主卡鉗本體20。在此,液壓缸筒66及68經由內流體通道84及86而被流體地連接於液壓流體入口埠82。活塞62及64藉由將制動器片70及72向外按壓抵頂活塞62及64的偏壓元件80而被偏壓離開彼此。由於因使用者壓縮制動器操作裝置的制動器桿而作用在活塞62及64上之液壓流體的壓力,活塞62及64一起被移動。較佳地,雖然未示出,主卡鉗本體20還包括流體出口埠,以用來接收排放閥。The main caliper body 20 further includes a hydraulic fluid inlet port 82 that is attached to the hydraulic hose H1 by using a conventional hydraulic hose connector C1 disposed on one end of the hydraulic hose H1. For example, the hydraulic hose connector C1 of the hydraulic hose H1 can be a threaded hose joint, as shown in FIG. Alternatively, the primary caliper body 20 can be constructed with a hydraulic fluid inlet port that is configured to receive a banjo bolt for fluidly coupling the hydraulic hose to the main caliper body 20. Here, the hydraulic cylinders 66 and 68 are fluidly connected to the hydraulic fluid inlet port 82 via the inner fluid passages 84 and 86. Pistons 62 and 64 are biased away from each other by pressing brake pads 70 and 72 outward against biasing members 80 of top pistons 62 and 64. The pistons 62 and 64 are moved together due to the pressure of the hydraulic fluid acting on the pistons 62 and 64 by the user compressing the brake lever of the brake operating device. Preferably, although not shown, the primary caliper body 20 further includes a fluid outlet port for receiving the discharge valve.

參照圖3、圖6及圖7,自行車盤式制動器卡鉗10B現在將被更詳細地討論。自行車盤式制動器卡鉗10B基本地包含主卡鉗本體120及第一安裝結構122。較佳地,自行車盤式制動器卡鉗10B還包含第二安裝結構124。主卡鉗本體120能等同於主卡鉗本體20、或者能稍微從主卡鉗本體20修改,以容納自行車車架F的車架本體FB(亦即,後下叉)的安裝組態。鑒於主卡鉗本體20與主卡鉗本體120之間的相似性,主卡鉗本體120將不會在此被詳細地討論。Referring to Figures 3, 6, and 7, bicycle disc brake caliper 10B will now be discussed in greater detail. The bicycle disc brake caliper 10B basically includes a main caliper body 120 and a first mounting structure 122. Preferably, the bicycle disc brake caliper 10B further includes a second mounting structure 124. The main caliper body 120 can be identical to the main caliper body 20 or can be modified slightly from the main caliper body 20 to accommodate the mounting configuration of the frame body FB (i.e., the rear lower fork) of the bicycle frame F. In view of the similarities between the primary caliper body 20 and the primary caliper body 120, the primary caliper body 120 will not be discussed in detail herein.

如圖3中所見,主卡鉗本體120包括第一安裝部130及第二安裝部132。第一安裝部130具有第一安裝表面130a。第二安裝部132具有第二安裝表面132a。第一安裝表面130a及第二安裝表面132a界定安裝平面P1。在自行車盤式制動器卡鉗10B被安裝於自行車車架F之安裝狀態下,主卡鉗本體120的位於第一安裝表面130a與第二安裝表面132a之間的部分在朝向自行車車架F的方向上並未延伸超過安裝平面P1。類似於自行車盤式制動器卡鉗10A,第一安裝表面130a及第二安裝表面132a在自行車盤式制動器卡鉗10B中被設置在單一個平坦表面上。然而,如圖3及圖6中以虛線所示,第一安裝表面130a及第二安裝表面132a能相對於彼此被分開,以便在其間設置間隙。As seen in FIG. 3, the main caliper body 120 includes a first mounting portion 130 and a second mounting portion 132. The first mounting portion 130 has a first mounting surface 130a. The second mounting portion 132 has a second mounting surface 132a. The first mounting surface 130a and the second mounting surface 132a define a mounting plane P1. In a mounted state in which the bicycle disc brake caliper 10B is mounted to the bicycle frame F, a portion of the main caliper body 120 between the first mounting surface 130a and the second mounting surface 132a is in a direction toward the bicycle frame F and Does not extend beyond the mounting plane P1. Similar to the bicycle disc brake caliper 10A, the first mounting surface 130a and the second mounting surface 132a are disposed on a single flat surface in the bicycle disc brake caliper 10B. However, as shown by broken lines in FIGS. 3 and 6, the first mounting surface 130a and the second mounting surface 132a can be separated from each other to provide a gap therebetween.

在此,如圖6中所見,主卡鉗本體120還包括從第一安裝表面130a沿著第一安裝軸線A1延伸的第一穿孔134。較佳地,主卡鉗本體120還包括從第二安裝表面132a沿著第二安裝軸線A2延伸的第二穿孔136。第二安裝軸線A2與第一安裝軸線A1平行。在自行車盤式制動器卡鉗10B被安裝於自行車車架F之安裝狀態下,主卡鉗本體120位於第一安裝軸線A1與第二安裝軸線A2之間的部分在朝向自行車車架F的方向上並未延伸超過安裝平面P1。第一穿孔134及第二穿孔136是在調整方向D1上呈長形的長形孔洞。調整方向D1與活塞移動方向A3平行。Here, as seen in FIG. 6, the primary caliper body 120 further includes a first perforation 134 extending from the first mounting surface 130a along the first mounting axis A1. Preferably, the primary caliper body 120 further includes a second aperture 136 extending from the second mounting surface 132a along the second mounting axis A2. The second mounting axis A2 is parallel to the first mounting axis A1. In the mounted state in which the bicycle disc brake caliper 10B is mounted to the bicycle frame F, the portion of the main caliper body 120 between the first mounting axis A1 and the second mounting axis A2 is not oriented in the direction toward the bicycle frame F. Extending beyond the mounting plane P1. The first through hole 134 and the second through hole 136 are elongated holes elongated in the adjustment direction D1. The adjustment direction D1 is parallel to the piston moving direction A3.

第一安裝結構122包括第一卡鉗螺栓140及第一卡鉗螺母142。第一卡鉗螺栓140被接收在第一穿孔134中。第一卡鉗螺母142與第一卡鉗螺栓140螺合地接合。第一卡鉗螺栓140具有第一頭部部分140a及第一軸桿部分140b。第一頭部部分140a與自行車車架下接合。第一軸桿部分140b從第一頭部部分140a延伸。第一軸桿部分140b具有穿過自行車車架F及第一穿孔134而與第一卡鉗螺母142螺合地接合之長度。The first mounting structure 122 includes a first caliper bolt 140 and a first caliper nut 142. The first caliper bolt 140 is received in the first bore 134. The first caliper nut 142 is threadedly engaged with the first caliper bolt 140. The first caliper bolt 140 has a first head portion 140a and a first shaft portion 140b. The first head portion 140a is engaged with the bicycle frame. The first shaft portion 140b extends from the first head portion 140a. The first shaft portion 140b has a length that is threadedly engaged with the first caliper nut 142 through the bicycle frame F and the first through hole 134.

第二安裝結構124包括第二卡鉗螺栓144及第二卡鉗螺母146。第二卡鉗螺栓144被接收在第二穿孔136中。第二卡鉗螺母146與第二卡鉗螺栓144螺合地接合。第二卡鉗螺栓144具有與自行車車架F接合的第二頭部部分144a、以及從第二頭部部分144a延伸的第二軸桿部分144b。第二軸桿部分144b具有穿過自行車車架F及第二穿孔136而與第二卡鉗螺母146螺合地接合之長度。The second mounting structure 124 includes a second caliper bolt 144 and a second caliper nut 146. The second caliper bolt 144 is received in the second perforation 136. The second caliper nut 146 is threadedly engaged with the second caliper bolt 144. The second caliper bolt 144 has a second head portion 144a that engages the bicycle frame F, and a second shaft portion 144b that extends from the second head portion 144a. The second shaft portion 144b has a length that is threadedly engaged with the second caliper nut 146 through the bicycle frame F and the second through hole 136.

如圖3及圖6中所見,第一安裝部130包括被建構成防止第一卡鉗螺母142的旋轉之第一防旋轉結構150。第一防旋轉結構150包括與第一卡鉗螺母142接合的第一凹部150a。第一凹部150a環繞第一穿孔134。第一凹部150a被定尺寸成使得第一凹部150a的相反兩平坦表面接觸第一卡鉗螺母142的相反兩平坦表面。第二安裝部132包括被建構成防止第二卡鉗螺母146的旋轉之第二防旋轉結構152。第二防旋轉結構152包括與第二卡鉗螺母146接合的第二凹部152a。第二凹部152a環繞第二穿孔136。第二凹部152a被定尺寸成使得第二凹部152a的相反兩平坦表面接觸第二卡鉗螺母146的相反兩平坦表面。As seen in Figures 3 and 6, the first mounting portion 130 includes a first anti-rotation structure 150 that is configured to prevent rotation of the first caliper nut 142. The first anti-rotation structure 150 includes a first recess 150a that engages the first caliper nut 142. The first recess 150a surrounds the first through hole 134. The first recess 150a is sized such that opposite flat surfaces of the first recess 150a contact opposite opposite flat surfaces of the first caliper nut 142. The second mounting portion 132 includes a second anti-rotation structure 152 that is configured to prevent rotation of the second caliper nut 146. The second anti-rotation structure 152 includes a second recess 152a that engages the second caliper nut 146. The second recess 152a surrounds the second through hole 136. The second recess 152a is sized such that opposite flat surfaces of the second recess 152a contact opposite opposite flat surfaces of the second caliper nut 146.

參照圖7,自行車盤式制動器卡鉗10B還包含活塞160。活塞160被沿著與第一安裝軸線A1不平行的活塞移動軸線A3可移動地設置在該主卡鉗本體120上。在此,活塞160包括第一活塞162及第二活塞164。第一活塞162及第二活塞164被配置成沿著活塞移動軸線A3面向彼此。主卡鉗本體120還包括液壓缸筒166,液壓缸筒166被建構成在其中配置第一活塞162。液壓缸筒166被配置成使得第一穿孔134及第二穿孔136在與調整方向D1垂直的方向上至少部分地與液壓缸筒166對準。主卡鉗本體120還包括液壓缸筒168,液壓缸筒168被建構成在其中配置第二活塞164。然而,自行車盤式制動器卡鉗10B如果有需要及/或想要的話能被建構成僅具有單一個活塞。Referring to Figure 7, the bicycle disc brake caliper 10B also includes a piston 160. The piston 160 is movably disposed on the main caliper body 120 along a piston movement axis A3 that is not parallel to the first mounting axis A1. Here, the piston 160 includes a first piston 162 and a second piston 164. The first piston 162 and the second piston 164 are configured to face each other along the piston movement axis A3. The main caliper body 120 also includes a hydraulic cylinder 166 that is constructed to define a first piston 162 therein. The hydraulic cylinder 166 is configured such that the first perforations 134 and the second perforations 136 are at least partially aligned with the cylinder bore 166 in a direction perpendicular to the adjustment direction D1. The main caliper body 120 also includes a hydraulic cylinder 168 that is constructed to define a second piston 164 therein. However, the bicycle disc brake caliper 10B can be constructed to have only a single piston if needed and/or desired.

自行車盤式制動器卡鉗10B還包含至少一個制動器片170。較佳地,如在所繪示的實施例中,自行車盤式制動器卡鉗10B還包含兩個制動器片。換言之,額外於制動器片170,自行車盤式制動器卡鉗10B還包含制動器片172。制動器片170及172被可移動地附接於主卡鉗本體120。制動器片170及172藉由具有C形夾176的支撐銷174而被可移動地附接於主卡鉗本體120。主卡鉗本體120界定制動器轉子接收槽縫178,以用來接收前制動器轉子BR1。制動器片170及172被可移動地設置在主卡鉗本體120的制動器轉子接收槽縫178中。當自行車盤式制動器卡鉗10B處於未致動位置時,制動器片170及172藉由偏壓元件180而被維持隔開。前制動器轉子BR1被設置在制動器片170及172之間。主卡鉗本體120、制動器片170及172、支撐銷174、偏壓元件180、及活塞162及164形成自行車盤式制動器卡鉗的基本部件。The bicycle disc brake caliper 10B also includes at least one brake pad 170. Preferably, as in the illustrated embodiment, the bicycle disc brake caliper 10B also includes two brake pads. In other words, in addition to the brake pad 170, the bicycle disc brake caliper 10B also includes a brake pad 172. The brake pads 170 and 172 are movably attached to the main caliper body 120. The brake pads 170 and 172 are movably attached to the main caliper body 120 by a support pin 174 having a C-clip 176. The primary caliper body 120 defines a brake rotor receiving slot 178 for receiving the front brake rotor BR1. The brake pads 170 and 172 are movably disposed in the brake rotor receiving slot 178 of the primary caliper body 120. When the bicycle disc brake caliper 10B is in the unactuated position, the brake pads 170 and 172 are maintained spaced apart by the biasing member 180. The front brake rotor BR1 is disposed between the brake pads 170 and 172. Main caliper body 120, brake pads 170 and 172, support pin 174, biasing element 180, and pistons 162 and 164 form the basic components of a bicycle disc brake caliper.

主卡鉗本體120還包括液壓流體入口埠182,液壓流體入口埠182藉由使用被設置在該液壓軟管H2的一端上的傳統液壓軟管連接器C2而被附接於液壓軟管H2。例如,液壓軟管H2的液壓軟管連接器C2能為螺紋軟管接頭,如圖3中所示。替代地,主卡鉗本體120能被建構成具有液壓流體入口埠,此液壓流體入口埠被建構成接收班究螺栓,以用來將液壓軟管流體地連接於主卡鉗本體120。在此,液壓缸筒166及168經由內流體通道184及186而被流體地連接於液壓流體入口埠182。活塞162及164藉由將制動器片170及172向外按壓抵頂活塞162及164的偏壓元件180而被偏壓離開彼此。由於因使用者壓縮制動器操作裝置的制動器桿而作用在活塞162及164上之液壓流體的壓力,活塞162及164一起被移動。較佳地,雖然未示出,主卡鉗本體120還包括流體出口埠,以用來接收排放閥。The main caliper body 120 further includes a hydraulic fluid inlet port 182 that is attached to the hydraulic hose H2 by using a conventional hydraulic hose connector C2 disposed on one end of the hydraulic hose H2. For example, the hydraulic hose connector C2 of the hydraulic hose H2 can be a threaded hose joint, as shown in FIG. Alternatively, the primary caliper body 120 can be constructed with a hydraulic fluid inlet port that is configured to receive a receiving bolt for fluidly coupling the hydraulic hose to the primary caliper body 120. Here, the hydraulic cylinders 166 and 168 are fluidly connected to the hydraulic fluid inlet port 182 via the inner fluid passages 184 and 186. Pistons 162 and 164 are biased away from each other by pressing brake pads 170 and 172 outward against biasing members 180 of top pistons 162 and 164. The pistons 162 and 164 are moved together due to the pressure of the hydraulic fluid acting on the pistons 162 and 164 by the user compressing the brake lever of the brake operating device. Preferably, although not shown, the primary caliper body 120 further includes a fluid outlet port for receiving the bleed valve.

參照圖8及圖9,根據第三繪示性實施例的自行車盤式制動器卡鉗210A被繪示。自行車盤式制動器卡鉗210A被安裝於自行車1的自行車車架F的前叉FF。自行車盤式制動器卡鉗210A不同於自行車盤式制動器卡鉗10A之處在於,安裝配接器如以下所討論被整合成為安裝配接器本體,且自行車盤式制動器卡鉗210A被直接地安裝於前叉FF。自行車盤式制動器卡鉗210A基本地包括主卡鉗本體220及安裝配接器本體226。在此,自行車盤式制動器卡鉗210A藉由一對的固定螺栓228而被安裝於前叉FF。鑒於主卡鉗本體220與主卡鉗本體20之間的相似性,僅主卡鉗本體220不同於主卡鉗本體20的差異將在此被詳細地討論。Referring to Figures 8 and 9, a bicycle disc brake caliper 210A in accordance with a third illustrative embodiment is illustrated. The bicycle disc brake caliper 210A is attached to the front fork FF of the bicycle frame F of the bicycle 1. The bicycle disc brake caliper 210A differs from the bicycle disc brake caliper 10A in that the mounting adapter is integrated into a mounting adapter body as discussed below, and the bicycle disc brake caliper 210A is directly mounted to the front fork FF. . The bicycle disc brake caliper 210A basically includes a main caliper body 220 and a mounting adapter body 226. Here, the bicycle disc brake caliper 210A is attached to the front fork FF by a pair of fixing bolts 228. In view of the similarities between the primary caliper body 220 and the primary caliper body 20, only the differences between the primary caliper body 220 and the primary caliper body 20 will be discussed in detail herein.

安裝配接器本體226包括第一安裝部230及第二安裝部232。第一安裝部230具有第一安裝表面230a。第二安裝部232具有第二安裝表面232a。類似於前面的實施例,第一安裝表面230a及第二安裝表面232a被設置在單一個平坦表面上。又,類似於前面的實施例,第一安裝表面230a及第二安裝表面232a能相對於彼此被分開。The mounting adapter body 226 includes a first mounting portion 230 and a second mounting portion 232. The first mounting portion 230 has a first mounting surface 230a. The second mounting portion 232 has a second mounting surface 232a. Similar to the previous embodiment, the first mounting surface 230a and the second mounting surface 232a are disposed on a single flat surface. Also, similar to the previous embodiment, the first mounting surface 230a and the second mounting surface 232a can be separated relative to each other.

安裝配接器本體226被設置在主卡鉗本體220上而成為單體單件構件。換言之,安裝配接器本體226不可從主卡鉗本體220分開。第一安裝表面230a及第二安裝表面232a界定安裝平面P1。類似於前面的繪示性實施例,在自行車盤式制動器卡鉗210A被安裝於自行車車架F之安裝狀態下,主卡鉗本體220位於第一安裝表面230a與第二安裝表面232a之間的部分在朝向自行車車架F的方向上並未延伸超過安裝平面P1。The mounting adapter body 226 is disposed on the main caliper body 220 to become a single-piece component. In other words, the mounting adapter body 226 is not separable from the main caliper body 220. The first mounting surface 230a and the second mounting surface 232a define a mounting plane P1. Similar to the foregoing illustrative embodiment, in the mounted state in which the bicycle disc brake caliper 210A is mounted to the bicycle frame F, the portion of the main caliper body 220 between the first mounting surface 230a and the second mounting surface 232a is It does not extend beyond the mounting plane P1 in the direction of the bicycle frame F.

在第三繪示性實施例中,安裝配接器本體226具有第一孔洞234及第二孔洞236。第一孔洞234包括第一穿孔234a,且第二孔洞236包括第二穿孔236a。第一穿孔234a及第二穿孔236a是在調整方向D1上呈長形的長形孔洞。調整方向D1與活塞移動方向A3平行。第一孔洞234從第一安裝表面230a沿著第一安裝軸線A1延伸。第二孔洞236從第二安裝表面232a沿著第二安裝軸線A2延伸。第一安裝軸線A1與活塞移動軸線A3不平行。第二安裝軸線A2與第一安裝軸線A1平行。第一安裝軸線A1及第二安裝軸線A2被配置成使得其間的距離為在30毫米與80毫米之間的範圍內。較佳地,第一安裝軸線A1與第二安裝軸線A2之間的距離為在32毫米與36毫米之間的範圍內或在68毫米與72毫米之間的範圍內。In a third illustrative embodiment, the mounting adapter body 226 has a first aperture 234 and a second aperture 236. The first aperture 234 includes a first aperture 234a and the second aperture 236 includes a second aperture 236a. The first through hole 234a and the second through hole 236a are elongated holes elongated in the adjustment direction D1. The adjustment direction D1 is parallel to the piston moving direction A3. The first bore 234 extends from the first mounting surface 230a along the first mounting axis A1. The second bore 236 extends from the second mounting surface 232a along the second mounting axis A2. The first mounting axis A1 is not parallel to the piston moving axis A3. The second mounting axis A2 is parallel to the first mounting axis A1. The first mounting axis A1 and the second mounting axis A2 are configured such that the distance therebetween is in a range between 30 mm and 80 mm. Preferably, the distance between the first mounting axis A1 and the second mounting axis A2 is in the range between 32 mm and 36 mm or in the range between 68 mm and 72 mm.

自行車盤式制動器卡鉗210A還包含活塞260。活塞260被沿著與第一安裝軸線A1不平行的活塞移動軸線A3可移動地設置在該主卡鉗本體220上。在此,活塞移動軸線A3在從與第一安裝軸線A1及活塞移動軸線A3兩者垂直的方向觀看時與第一安裝軸線A1垂直。在此,活塞260較佳地包括被配置成沿著活塞移動軸線A3面向彼此之兩個活塞。主卡鉗本體220還包括兩個液壓缸筒,該兩個液壓缸筒被建構成在其中配置該等活塞。類似於前面的繪示性實施例,兩個缸筒中的一個被配置成使得第一穿孔234a及第二穿孔236a在與調整方向D1垂直的方向上至少部分地與兩個缸筒中的一個對準。自行車盤式制動器卡鉗210A還包含至少一個制動器片270。較佳地,如在所繪示的實施例中,自行車盤式制動器卡鉗210A還包含以與自行車盤式制動器卡鉗10A中相同的方式藉由支撐銷274而被可移動地附接於主卡鉗本體220之兩個制動器片。The bicycle disc brake caliper 210A also includes a piston 260. The piston 260 is movably disposed on the main caliper body 220 along a piston movement axis A3 that is not parallel to the first mounting axis A1. Here, the piston movement axis A3 is perpendicular to the first mounting axis A1 when viewed from a direction perpendicular to both the first mounting axis A1 and the piston moving axis A3. Here, the piston 260 preferably includes two pistons that are configured to face each other along the piston movement axis A3. The main caliper body 220 further includes two hydraulic cylinders that are constructed to configure the pistons therein. Similar to the previous illustrative embodiment, one of the two cylinders is configured such that the first perforation 234a and the second perforation 236a are at least partially aligned with one of the two cylinders in a direction perpendicular to the adjustment direction D1. . The bicycle disc brake caliper 210A also includes at least one brake pad 270. Preferably, as in the illustrated embodiment, the bicycle disc brake caliper 210A further includes a movably attached to the main caliper body by the support pin 274 in the same manner as in the bicycle disc brake caliper 10A. 220 brake pads.

參照圖10及圖11,根據第四繪示性實施例的自行車盤式制動器卡鉗310B被繪示。自行車盤式制動器卡鉗310B被安裝於自行車1的自行車車架F的車架本體FB(亦即,後下叉)。自行車盤式制動器卡鉗310B不同於自行車盤式制動器卡鉗10B之處在於自行車盤式制動器卡鉗310B至車架本體FB(亦即,後下叉)之安裝。自行車盤式制動器卡鉗310B基本地包括主卡鉗本體320及安裝配接器本體326。鑒於主卡鉗本體320與主卡鉗本體120之間的相似性,僅主卡鉗本體320不同於主卡鉗本體120的差異將在此被詳細地討論。在此,自行車盤式制動器卡鉗310B藉由一對的固定螺栓328而被安裝於車架本體FB。Referring to Figures 10 and 11, a bicycle disc brake caliper 310B in accordance with a fourth illustrative embodiment is illustrated. The bicycle disc brake caliper 310B is attached to the frame body FB of the bicycle frame F of the bicycle 1 (that is, the rear fork). The bicycle disc brake caliper 310B differs from the bicycle disc brake caliper 10B in the installation of the bicycle disc brake caliper 310B to the frame body FB (ie, the rear lower fork). The bicycle disc brake caliper 310B basically includes a main caliper body 320 and a mounting adapter body 326. In view of the similarities between the primary caliper body 320 and the primary caliper body 120, only the differences between the primary caliper body 320 and the primary caliper body 120 will be discussed in detail herein. Here, the bicycle disc brake caliper 310B is attached to the frame body FB by a pair of fixing bolts 328.

安裝配接器本體326包括第一安裝部330及第二安裝部332。第一安裝部330具有第一安裝表面330a。第二安裝部332具有第二安裝表面332a。類似於前面的實施例,第一安裝表面330a及第二安裝表面332a被設置在單一個平坦表面上。又,類似於前面的實施例,第一安裝表面330a及第二安裝表面332a能相對於彼此被分開。The mounting adapter body 326 includes a first mounting portion 330 and a second mounting portion 332. The first mounting portion 330 has a first mounting surface 330a. The second mounting portion 332 has a second mounting surface 332a. Similar to the previous embodiment, the first mounting surface 330a and the second mounting surface 332a are disposed on a single flat surface. Also, similar to the previous embodiment, the first mounting surface 330a and the second mounting surface 332a can be separated relative to each other.

安裝配接器本體326被設置在主卡鉗本體320上而成為單體單件構件。換言之,安裝配接器本體326不可從主卡鉗本體320分開。第一安裝表面330a及第二安裝表面332a界定安裝平面P1。類似於前面的繪示性實施例,在自行車盤式制動器卡鉗310B被安裝於自行車車架F之安裝狀態下,主卡鉗本體320位於第一安裝表面330a與第二安裝表面332a之間的部分在朝向自行車車架F的方向上並未延伸超過安裝平面P1。The mounting adapter body 326 is disposed on the main caliper body 320 to become a single-piece component. In other words, the mounting adapter body 326 is not separable from the main caliper body 320. The first mounting surface 330a and the second mounting surface 332a define a mounting plane P1. Similar to the foregoing illustrative embodiment, in the mounted state in which the bicycle disc brake caliper 310B is mounted to the bicycle frame F, the portion of the main caliper body 320 located between the first mounting surface 330a and the second mounting surface 332a is It does not extend beyond the mounting plane P1 in the direction of the bicycle frame F.

在第四繪示性實施例中,安裝配接器本體326具有第一孔洞334及第二孔洞336。第一孔洞334包括第一穿孔334a,且第二孔洞336包括第二穿孔336a。第一孔洞334從第一安裝表面330a沿著第一安裝軸線A1延伸。第二孔洞336從第二安裝表面332a沿著第二安裝軸線A2延伸。第一安裝軸線A1與活塞移動軸線A3不平行。第二安裝軸線A2與第一安裝軸線A1平行。第一安裝軸線A1及第二安裝軸線A2被配置成使得其間的距離為在30毫米與80毫米之間的範圍內。較佳地,第一安裝軸線A1與第二安裝軸線A2之間的距離為在32毫米與36毫米之間的範圍內或在68毫米與72毫米之間的範圍內。In a fourth illustrative embodiment, the mounting adapter body 326 has a first aperture 334 and a second aperture 336. The first aperture 334 includes a first aperture 334a and the second aperture 336 includes a second aperture 336a. The first bore 334 extends from the first mounting surface 330a along the first mounting axis A1. The second bore 336 extends from the second mounting surface 332a along the second mounting axis A2. The first mounting axis A1 is not parallel to the piston moving axis A3. The second mounting axis A2 is parallel to the first mounting axis A1. The first mounting axis A1 and the second mounting axis A2 are configured such that the distance therebetween is in a range between 30 mm and 80 mm. Preferably, the distance between the first mounting axis A1 and the second mounting axis A2 is in the range between 32 mm and 36 mm or in the range between 68 mm and 72 mm.

自行車盤式制動器卡鉗310B還包含活塞360。活塞360被沿著與第一安裝軸線A1不平行的活塞移動軸線A3可移動地設置在該主卡鉗本體320上。在此,活塞移動軸線A3在從與第一安裝軸線A1及活塞移動軸線A3兩者垂直的方向觀看時與第一安裝軸線A1垂直。在此,活塞360較佳地包括被配置成沿著活塞移動軸線A3面向彼此之兩個活塞。主卡鉗本體320還包括兩個液壓缸筒,該兩個液壓缸筒被建構成在其中配置該等活塞。類似於前面的繪示性實施例,兩個缸筒中的一個被配置成使得第一穿孔334a及第二穿孔336a在與調整方向D1垂直的方向上至少部分地與兩個缸筒中的一個對準。自行車盤式制動器卡鉗310B還包含至少一個制動器片370。較佳地,如在所繪示的實施例中,自行車盤式制動器卡鉗310B還包含以與自行車盤式制動器卡鉗10B中相同的方式藉由支撐銷374而被可移動地附接於主卡鉗本體320之兩個制動器片。The bicycle disc brake caliper 310B also includes a piston 360. The piston 360 is movably disposed on the main caliper body 320 along a piston movement axis A3 that is not parallel to the first mounting axis A1. Here, the piston movement axis A3 is perpendicular to the first mounting axis A1 when viewed from a direction perpendicular to both the first mounting axis A1 and the piston moving axis A3. Here, the piston 360 preferably includes two pistons that are configured to face each other along the piston movement axis A3. The main caliper body 320 also includes two hydraulic cylinders that are configured to configure the pistons therein. Similar to the previous illustrative embodiment, one of the two cylinders is configured such that the first perforation 334a and the second perforation 336a are at least partially aligned with one of the two cylinders in a direction perpendicular to the adjustment direction D1. . The bicycle disc brake caliper 310B also includes at least one brake pad 370. Preferably, as in the illustrated embodiment, the bicycle disc brake caliper 310B further includes a movably attached to the main caliper body by the support pin 374 in the same manner as in the bicycle disc brake caliper 10B. Two brake pads of 320.

在瞭解本發明的範圍時,在此所使用的用語”包含”及其衍生字旨在作為開放式用語,其界定所述的特徵、元件、組件、群組、整數、及/或步驟的存在,但不排除其他未述及的特徵、元件、組件、群組、整數、及/或步驟的存在。前述者亦適用於具有類似意義的字,例如用語“包括”、“具有”及其衍生字。又,用語“部件”、“區段”、“部分”、“構件”、或“元件”在以單數型使用時能具有單一個部件或多個部件的雙重意義,除非陳述並非如此。The term "comprising" and its derivatives, as used herein, is intended to be an open-ended term that defines the existence of the described features, components, components, groups, integers, and/or steps. However, the existence of other features, elements, components, groups, integers, and/or steps that are not described is not excluded. The foregoing also applies to words having similar meanings, such as the terms "including", "having" and their derivatives. Also, the terms "component", "section", "portion", "member", or "element", when used in the singular, can have the meaning of a single component or a plurality of components unless stated otherwise.

在此所使用的以下方向性用語“面向車架側”、“非面向車架側”、“向前”、“向後”、“前”、“後”、“上”、“下”、“上方”、“下方”、“向上”、“向下”、“頂”、“底”、“側”、“豎直”、“水平”、“垂直”及“橫截”、以及任何其他類似方向性用語是指對於在直立騎乘位置且配備有自行車盤式制動器卡鉗的自行車之那些方向。因此,被運用來描述自行車盤式制動器卡鉗的這些方向性用語應相對於在水平表面上於直立騎乘位置且配備有自行車盤式制動器卡鉗的自行車來解釋。用語“左”及“右”被使用來在從自行車的後方觀看而參照右側時指明“右”,且在從自行車的後方觀看而參照左側時指明“左”。The following directional terms used herein are "facing the frame side", "non-facing frame side", "forward", "backward", "front", "back", "upper", "lower", " Top, Bottom, Up, Down, Top, Bottom, Side, Vertical, Horizontal, Vertical, and Cross, and so on Directional terms refer to those directions for bicycles that are equipped with bicycle disc brake calipers in an upright riding position. Accordingly, these directional terms used to describe bicycle disc brake calipers should be interpreted relative to bicycles that are equipped with bicycle disc brake calipers on a horizontal surface in an upright riding position. The terms "left" and "right" are used to indicate "right" when viewed from the rear of the bicycle and when referring to the right side, and indicate "left" when viewed from the rear of the bicycle and referring to the left side.

又,將會瞭解的是,雖然用語“第一”或“第二”可在此被使用來描述各種不同的組件,這些組件不應該被這些用語限制。這些用語僅被使用來將一個組件與另一個組件區分。因此,例如,在不離開本發明的教示的情形下,以上所討論的第一組件可稱為第二組件,且反之亦然。在此所使用的用語“被附接”或“附接”涵蓋以下組態:藉由將元件直接地附加至另一元件,元件被直接地牢固至另一元件之組態;藉由將元件附加至接著被附加至另一元件的中間構件,元件被間接地牢固至另一元件之組態;及元件與另一元件成為一體之組態,亦即,元件本質是另一元件的一部分。此定義亦應用於類似意義的字,例如,“被連合”、“被連接”、“被耦接”、“被安裝”、“被結合”、“被固定”及其衍生字。最後,在此所使用的程度用語“實質地”、“大約”、“近似地”意指所修飾用語的合理變異量,使得最終結果不會顯著地改變。Also, it will be appreciated that although the terms "first" or "second" may be used herein to describe various components, these components should not be limited by these terms. These terms are used only to distinguish one component from another. Thus, for example, a first component discussed above could be termed a second component, and vice versa, without departing from the teachings of the invention. The term "attached" or "attached" as used herein encompasses the following configuration: by attaching an element directly to another element, the element is directly secured to the configuration of the other element; The components are indirectly secured to the configuration of the other component, and the component is integrated with the other component, that is, the component is essentially part of the other component. This definition also applies to words of similar meaning, such as "connected", "connected", "coupled", "installed", "combined", "fixed" and its derivatives. Finally, the terms "substantially", "about", and "approximately" as used herein mean a reasonable amount of variation of the modified term such that the final result does not change significantly.

雖然僅所選擇的實施例已經被選來繪示說明本發明,對於熟習此項技術者從此揭示將會明白的是,在不離開如隨附的申請專利範圍中所界定的本發明範圍的情形下,能在此作成各種不同的變化及修改。例如,除非確切地陳述並非如此,各種不同組件的尺寸、形狀、位置、或定向能依所需要及/或想要而被改變,只要此等改變不會在實質上影響其意欲的功能。除非確切地陳述並非如此,被顯示成直接連接或互相接觸的組件能具有設置在它們之間的中間結構,只要此等改變不會在實質上影響其意欲的功能。一個元件的功能可由二個元件來實施,且反之亦然,除非確切地陳述並非如此。Although only selected embodiments have been chosen to illustrate the invention, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art from this disclosure that the scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims In the following, various changes and modifications can be made here. For example, the dimensions, shapes, locations, or orientations of the various components may be varied as needed and/or desired, unless such a statement is made, as long as such changes do not substantially affect the intended function. Unless explicitly stated otherwise, components that are shown as being directly connected or in contact with one another can have intermediate structures disposed therebetween as long as such changes do not substantially affect their intended function. The function of one element can be implemented by two elements, and vice versa, unless it is stated otherwise.

一個實施例的結構及功能能在另一個實施例中被採用。例如,雖然自行車盤式制動器卡鉗如圖2所示被繪示成被安裝於前叉,對於熟習此項技術者從此揭示將會明白的是,根據本發明的自行車盤式制動器卡鉗能藉由使用圖3的安裝配置而被安裝於前叉。同樣地,雖然自行車盤式制動器卡鉗如圖3所示被繪示成被安裝於後下叉,對於熟習此項技術者從此揭示將會明白的是,根據本發明的自行車盤式制動器卡鉗能藉由使用圖2的安裝配置而被安裝於後下叉。The structure and function of one embodiment can be employed in another embodiment. For example, while a bicycle disc brake caliper is illustrated as being mounted to a front fork as shown in FIG. 2, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art from this disclosure that a bicycle disc brake caliper according to the present invention can be used by The mounting configuration of Figure 3 is mounted to the front fork. Similarly, although the bicycle disc brake caliper is illustrated as being mounted to the lower fork as shown in FIG. 3, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art from this disclosure that the bicycle disc brake caliper according to the present invention can It is mounted to the lower fork by using the mounting configuration of FIG. 2.

所有的優點不必然同時出現在一個特別的實施例中。與習知技術不同的每一特徵不論是單獨或與其他特徵組合亦應被視為申請人的進一步發明的分開敘述,其包含由這樣的特徵所具體實施的結構性及/或功能性概念。因此,前述根據本發明的範例實施例的說明僅用於繪示說明,而非以限制由隨附的申請專利範圍及其等效物所界定的本發明為目的。All of the advantages do not necessarily occur simultaneously in a particular embodiment. Each feature that differs from the prior art, whether alone or in combination with other features, should also be considered as a separate description of the applicant's further invention, including structural and/or functional concepts embodied by such features. Therefore, the foregoing description of the exemplary embodiments of the invention are intended to

1‧‧‧自行車1‧‧‧Bicycle

5‧‧‧剖面線5‧‧‧ hatching

7‧‧‧剖面線7‧‧‧ hatching

10‧‧‧自行車盤式制動器卡鉗10‧‧‧ Bicycle disc brake calipers

10A‧‧‧自行車盤式制動器卡鉗10A‧‧‧ bicycle disc brake calipers

10B‧‧‧自行車盤式制動器卡鉗10B‧‧‧ bicycle disc brake calipers

20‧‧‧主卡鉗本體20‧‧‧Main caliper body

22‧‧‧第一安裝結構22‧‧‧First installation structure

24‧‧‧第二安裝結構24‧‧‧Second installation structure

26‧‧‧安裝配接器26‧‧‧Installation adapter

26a‧‧‧開口26a‧‧‧ Opening

28‧‧‧固定螺栓28‧‧‧ fixing bolts

30‧‧‧第一安裝部30‧‧‧First Installation Department

30a‧‧‧第一安裝表面30a‧‧‧First mounting surface

32‧‧‧第二安裝部32‧‧‧Second Installation Department

32a‧‧‧第二安裝表面32a‧‧‧Second mounting surface

34‧‧‧第一穿孔34‧‧‧First perforation

36‧‧‧第二穿孔36‧‧‧Second perforation

40‧‧‧第一卡鉗螺栓40‧‧‧First caliper bolt

40a‧‧‧第一頭部部分40a‧‧‧First head section

40b‧‧‧第一軸桿部分40b‧‧‧First shaft section

42‧‧‧第一卡鉗螺母42‧‧‧First caliper nut

44‧‧‧第二卡鉗螺栓44‧‧‧Second caliper bolt

44a‧‧‧第二頭部部分44a‧‧‧Second head section

44b‧‧‧第二軸桿部分44b‧‧‧Second shaft part

46‧‧‧第二卡鉗螺母46‧‧‧Second caliper nut

50‧‧‧第一防旋轉結構50‧‧‧First anti-rotation structure

50a‧‧‧第一凹部50a‧‧‧First recess

52‧‧‧第二防旋轉結構52‧‧‧Second anti-rotation structure

52a‧‧‧第二凹部52a‧‧‧Second recess

60‧‧‧活塞60‧‧‧Piston

62‧‧‧第一活塞62‧‧‧First Piston

64‧‧‧第二活塞64‧‧‧second piston

66‧‧‧液壓缸筒66‧‧‧Hydraulic cylinder

68‧‧‧液壓缸筒68‧‧‧Hydraulic cylinder

70‧‧‧制動器片70‧‧‧Watch piece

72‧‧‧制動器片72‧‧‧ brake pads

74‧‧‧支撐銷74‧‧‧Support pins

76‧‧‧C形夾76‧‧‧C-clip

78‧‧‧制動器轉子接收槽縫78‧‧‧Brake rotor receiving slot

80‧‧‧偏壓元件80‧‧‧ biasing element

82‧‧‧液壓流體入口埠82‧‧‧Hydraulic fluid inlet埠

84‧‧‧內流體通道84‧‧‧Inner fluid passage

86‧‧‧內流體通道86‧‧‧Inner fluid passage

120‧‧‧主卡鉗本體120‧‧‧Main caliper body

122‧‧‧第一安裝結構122‧‧‧First installation structure

130‧‧‧第一安裝部130‧‧‧First Installation Department

130a‧‧‧第一安裝表面130a‧‧‧First mounting surface

132‧‧‧第二安裝部132‧‧‧Second Installation Department

132a‧‧‧第二安裝表面132a‧‧‧Second mounting surface

134‧‧‧第一穿孔134‧‧‧First perforation

136‧‧‧第二穿孔136‧‧‧Second perforation

140‧‧‧第一卡鉗螺栓140‧‧‧First caliper bolt

140a‧‧‧第一頭部部分140a‧‧‧First head section

140b‧‧‧第一軸桿部分140b‧‧‧First shaft section

142‧‧‧第一卡鉗螺母142‧‧‧First caliper nut

144‧‧‧第二卡鉗螺栓144‧‧‧Second caliper bolt

144a‧‧‧第二頭部部分144a‧‧‧Second head section

144b‧‧‧第二軸桿部分144b‧‧‧Second shaft part

146‧‧‧第二卡鉗螺母146‧‧‧Second caliper nut

150‧‧‧第一防旋轉結構150‧‧‧First anti-rotation structure

150a‧‧‧第一凹部150a‧‧‧First recess

152a‧‧‧第二凹部152a‧‧‧Second recess

152‧‧‧第二防旋轉結構152‧‧‧Second anti-rotation structure

160‧‧‧活塞160‧‧‧Piston

162‧‧‧第一活塞162‧‧‧First Piston

164‧‧‧第二活塞164‧‧‧second piston

166‧‧‧液壓缸筒166‧‧‧Hydraulic cylinder

168‧‧‧液壓缸筒168‧‧‧Hydraulic cylinder

170‧‧‧制動器片170‧‧‧ brake pads

172‧‧‧制動器片172‧‧‧Watch piece

174‧‧‧支撐銷174‧‧‧Support pins

176‧‧‧C形夾176‧‧‧C-clip

178‧‧‧制動器轉子接收槽縫178‧‧‧Brake rotor receiving slot

180‧‧‧偏壓元件180‧‧‧ biasing element

182‧‧‧液壓流體入口埠182‧‧‧Hydraulic fluid inlet埠

184‧‧‧內流體通道184‧‧‧ fluid passage

186‧‧‧內流體通道186‧‧‧ fluid passage

210A‧‧‧自行車盤式制動器卡鉗210A‧‧‧ bicycle disc brake calipers

220‧‧‧主卡鉗本體220‧‧‧Main caliper body

226‧‧‧安裝配接器本體226‧‧‧Installing the adapter body

228‧‧‧固定螺栓228‧‧‧ fixing bolts

230‧‧‧第一安裝部230‧‧‧First Installation Department

230a‧‧‧第一安裝表面230a‧‧‧First mounting surface

232‧‧‧第二安裝部232‧‧‧Second Installation Department

232a‧‧‧第二安裝表面232a‧‧‧Second mounting surface

234‧‧‧第一孔洞234‧‧‧ first hole

234a‧‧‧第一穿孔234a‧‧‧First perforation

236‧‧‧第二孔洞236‧‧‧Second hole

236a‧‧‧第二穿孔236a‧‧‧Second perforation

260‧‧‧活塞260‧‧‧Piston

270‧‧‧制動器片270‧‧‧ brake pads

274‧‧‧支撐銷274‧‧‧Support pin

310B‧‧‧自行車盤式制動器卡鉗310B‧‧‧ bicycle disc brake calipers

320‧‧‧主卡鉗本體320‧‧‧Main caliper body

326‧‧‧安裝配接器本體326‧‧‧Installing the adapter body

328‧‧‧固定螺栓328‧‧‧ fixing bolts

330‧‧‧第一安裝部330‧‧‧First Installation Department

330a‧‧‧第一安裝表面330a‧‧‧First mounting surface

332‧‧‧第二安裝部332‧‧‧Second Installation Department

332a‧‧‧第二安裝表面332a‧‧‧Second mounting surface

334‧‧‧第一孔洞334‧‧‧ first hole

334a‧‧‧第一穿孔334a‧‧‧First perforation

336‧‧‧第二孔洞336‧‧‧Second hole

336a‧‧‧第二穿孔336a‧‧‧second perforation

360‧‧‧活塞360‧‧‧Piston

370‧‧‧制動器片370‧‧‧Watch piece

374‧‧‧支撐銷374‧‧‧Support pins

A1‧‧‧第一安裝軸線A1‧‧‧First installation axis

A2‧‧‧第二安裝軸線A2‧‧‧Second installation axis

A3‧‧‧活塞移動方向A3‧‧‧Piston moving direction

BD‧‧‧制動器操作裝置BD‧‧‧Brake operating device

BR1‧‧‧前制動器轉子BR1‧‧‧ front brake rotor

BR2‧‧‧後制動器轉子BR2‧‧‧ Rear brake rotor

C1‧‧‧液壓軟管連接器C1‧‧‧Hydraulic hose connector

C2‧‧‧液壓軟管連接器C2‧‧‧Hydraulic hose connector

D1‧‧‧調整方向D1‧‧‧Adjustment direction

F‧‧‧自行車車架F‧‧‧Bicycle frame

FB‧‧‧車架本體FB‧‧‧ frame body

FF‧‧‧前叉FF‧‧‧ front fork

FW‧‧‧前車輪FW‧‧ front wheel

H‧‧‧下沉式車把H‧‧‧Sinking handlebar

H1‧‧‧第一液壓軟管H1‧‧‧First hydraulic hose

H2‧‧‧第二液壓軟管H2‧‧‧Second hydraulic hose

P1‧‧‧安裝平面P1‧‧‧Installation plane

RW‧‧‧後車輪RW‧‧‧ rear wheel

S‧‧‧座椅S‧‧‧ seats

現在參照形成此原始揭示的一部分之隨附圖式:Reference is now made to the accompanying drawings that form part of this original disclosure:

圖1是自行車的側視圖,此自行車配備有在自行車的前部分上的根據第一繪示性實施例的自行車盤式制動器卡鉗、以及在自行車的後部分上的根據第二繪示性實施例的自行車盤式制動器卡鉗;1 is a side view of a bicycle equipped with a bicycle disc brake caliper according to a first illustrative embodiment on a front portion of the bicycle, and a second illustrative embodiment on a rear portion of the bicycle Bicycle disc brake caliper;

圖2是自行車的前部分的放大側視圖,其顯示包括根據第一繪示性實施例的自行車盤式制動器卡鉗、以及安裝配接器之自行車盤式制動器卡鉗總成;2 is an enlarged side elevational view of a front portion of a bicycle including a bicycle disc brake caliper according to a first illustrative embodiment, and a bicycle disc brake caliper assembly mounting the adapter;

圖3是自行車的後部分的放大側視圖,其顯示根據第二繪示性實施例的自行車盤式制動器卡鉗;Figure 3 is an enlarged side elevational view of the rear portion of the bicycle showing the bicycle disc brake caliper according to the second illustrative embodiment;

圖4是根據圖1及圖2中所繪示的第一繪示性實施例的自行車盤式制動器卡鉗的分解立體圖;4 is an exploded perspective view of the bicycle disc brake caliper according to the first illustrative embodiment illustrated in FIGS. 1 and 2;

圖5是沿著圖2的剖面線5-5所視之根據第一繪示性實施例的自行車盤式制動器卡鉗的剖面圖;Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the bicycle disc brake caliper according to the first illustrative embodiment, taken along line 5-5 of Figure 2;

圖6是根據圖1及圖3中所繪示的第二繪示性實施例的自行車盤式制動器卡鉗的分解立體圖;Figure 6 is an exploded perspective view of the bicycle disc brake caliper according to the second illustrative embodiment illustrated in Figures 1 and 3;

圖7是沿著圖2的剖面線7-7所視之根據第二繪示性實施例的自行車盤式制動器卡鉗的剖面圖;Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view of the bicycle disc brake caliper according to the second illustrative embodiment, taken along line 7-7 of Figure 2;

圖8是自行車的前部分的放大側視圖,其顯示根據第三繪示性實施例的自行車盤式制動器卡鉗;Figure 8 is an enlarged side elevational view of the front portion of the bicycle showing the bicycle disc brake caliper according to the third illustrative embodiment;

圖9是圖8中所繪示的自行車盤式制動器卡鉗的安裝配接器本體的放大的部分視圖;Figure 9 is an enlarged partial elevational view of the mounting adapter body of the bicycle disc brake caliper illustrated in Figure 8;

圖10是自行車的後部分的放大側視圖,其顯示根據第四繪示性實施例的自行車盤式制動器卡鉗;及Figure 10 is an enlarged side elevational view of the rear portion of the bicycle showing the bicycle disc brake caliper according to the fourth illustrative embodiment;

圖11是圖10中所繪示的自行車盤式制動器卡鉗的安裝配接器本體的放大的部分視圖。Figure 11 is an enlarged partial elevational view of the mounting adapter body of the bicycle disc brake caliper illustrated in Figure 10.

Claims (23)

一種自行車盤式制動器卡鉗,包含:   主卡鉗本體,其包括具有第一安裝表面的第一安裝部、具有第二安裝表面的第二安裝部、以及從該第一安裝表面沿著第一安裝軸線延伸的第一穿孔;   第一安裝結構,其被建構成將該第一安裝部安裝於自行車車架及安裝配接器中的一個;及   活塞,其被沿著活塞移動軸線可移動地設置在該主卡鉗本體上,該活塞移動軸線與該第一安裝軸線不平行;   其中   該第一安裝表面及該第二安裝表面界定安裝平面,且在該自行車盤式制動器卡鉗被安裝於該自行車車架及該安裝配接器中的該一個之安裝狀態下,該主卡鉗本體位於該第一安裝表面與該第二安裝表面之間的部分在朝向該自行車車架的方向上並未延伸超過該安裝平面,   該第一安裝結構包括被接收在該第一穿孔中的第一卡鉗螺栓、以及與該第一卡鉗螺栓螺合地接合的第一卡鉗螺母。A bicycle disc brake caliper comprising: a main caliper body including a first mounting portion having a first mounting surface, a second mounting portion having a second mounting surface, and a first mounting axis from the first mounting surface a first perforation extending; a first mounting structure constructed to mount the first mounting portion to one of the bicycle frame and the mounting adapter; and a piston movably disposed along the piston moving axis The piston caliper body is non-parallel to the first mounting axis; wherein the first mounting surface and the second mounting surface define a mounting plane, and the bicycle disc brake caliper is mounted to the bicycle frame And the mounting state of the one of the mounting adapters, the portion of the main caliper body between the first mounting surface and the second mounting surface does not extend beyond the mounting in a direction toward the bicycle frame Plane, the first mounting structure includes a first caliper bolt received in the first perforation, and the first The first caliper clamp bolt nut threadably engaged. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的自行車盤式制動器卡鉗,其中   該第一安裝部包括被建構成防止該第一卡鉗螺母的旋轉之第一防旋轉結構。A bicycle disc brake caliper according to claim 1, wherein the first mounting portion includes a first anti-rotation structure constructed to prevent rotation of the first caliper nut. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述的自行車盤式制動器卡鉗,其中   該第一防旋轉結構包括與該第一卡鉗螺母接合的第一凹部。A bicycle disc brake caliper according to claim 2, wherein the first anti-rotation structure includes a first recess engaged with the first caliper nut. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述的自行車盤式制動器卡鉗,其中   該第一凹部環繞該第一穿孔。The bicycle disc brake caliper of claim 3, wherein the first recess surrounds the first perforation. 如申請專利範圍第1至4項中任一項所述的自行車盤式制動器卡鉗,其中   該第一卡鉗螺栓具有與該自行車車架接合的第一頭部部分、以及從該第一頭部部分延伸的第一軸桿部分,該第一軸桿部分具有穿過該自行車車架及該第一穿孔而與該第一卡鉗螺母螺合地接合之長度。The bicycle disc brake caliper according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the first caliper bolt has a first head portion engaged with the bicycle frame, and from the first head portion An extended first shaft portion having a length that is threadedly engaged with the first caliper nut through the bicycle frame and the first through hole. 如申請專利範圍第1至4項中任一項所述的自行車盤式制動器卡鉗,其中   該第一卡鉗螺栓具有與該安裝配接器接合的第一頭部部分、以及從該第一頭部部分延伸的第一軸桿部分,該第一軸桿部分具有穿過該安裝配接器及該第一穿孔而與該第一卡鉗螺母螺合地接合之長度,該第一頭部部分被建構成在未朝向該自行車車架延伸超過該安裝配接器之情形下被配置在該安裝配接器上。The bicycle disc brake caliper according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the first caliper bolt has a first head portion engaged with the mounting adapter, and from the first head a partially extending first shaft portion having a length that is threadedly engaged with the first caliper nut through the mounting adapter and the first through hole, the first head portion being built The configuration is configured on the mounting adapter without extending beyond the bicycle adapter over the mounting adapter. 如申請專利範圍第1至4項中任一項所述的自行車盤式制動器卡鉗,其中   該主卡鉗本體還包括從該第二安裝表面沿著第二安裝軸線延伸的第二穿孔,且   該自行車盤式制動器卡鉗還包含第二安裝結構,該第二安裝結構包括被接收在該第二穿孔中的第二卡鉗螺栓、以及與該第二卡鉗螺栓螺合地接合的第二卡鉗螺母。The bicycle disc brake caliper according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the main caliper body further includes a second perforation extending from the second mounting surface along the second mounting axis, and the bicycle The disc brake caliper also includes a second mounting structure including a second caliper bolt received in the second perforation and a second caliper nut threadedly engaged with the second caliper bolt. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述的自行車盤式制動器卡鉗,其中   該第二安裝部包括被建構成防止該第二卡鉗螺母的旋轉之第二防旋轉結構。The bicycle disc brake caliper of claim 7, wherein the second mounting portion includes a second anti-rotation structure constructed to prevent rotation of the second caliper nut. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述的自行車盤式制動器卡鉗,其中   該第二防旋轉結構包括與該第二卡鉗螺母接合的第二凹部。The bicycle disc brake caliper of claim 8, wherein the second anti-rotation structure includes a second recess that engages the second caliper nut. 如申請專利範圍第9項所述的自行車盤式制動器卡鉗,其中   該第二凹部環繞該第二穿孔。The bicycle disc brake caliper of claim 9, wherein the second recess surrounds the second perforation. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述的自行車盤式制動器卡鉗,其中   該第二卡鉗螺栓具有與該自行車車架接合的第二頭部部分、以及從該第二頭部部分延伸的第二軸桿部分,該第二軸桿部分具有穿過該自行車車架及該第二穿孔而與該第二卡鉗螺母螺合地接合之長度。The bicycle disc brake caliper of claim 7, wherein the second caliper bolt has a second head portion engaged with the bicycle frame, and a second shaft extending from the second head portion In part, the second shaft portion has a length that is threadedly engaged with the second caliper nut through the bicycle frame and the second through hole. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述的自行車盤式制動器卡鉗,其中   該第二卡鉗螺栓具有與該安裝配接器接合的第二頭部部分、以及從該第二頭部部分延伸的第二軸桿部分,該第二軸桿部分具有穿過該安裝配接器及該第二穿孔而與該第二卡鉗螺母螺合地接合之長度,該第二頭部部分被建構成在未朝向該自行車車架延伸超過該安裝配接器之情形下被配置在該安裝配接器上。A bicycle disc brake caliper according to claim 7 wherein the second caliper bolt has a second head portion engaged with the mounting adapter and a second shaft extending from the second head portion a rod portion having a length threadedly engaged with the second caliper nut through the mounting adapter and the second through hole, the second head portion being constructed to face the bicycle The frame is configured to be mounted on the mounting adapter in the event that the frame extends beyond the mounting adapter. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述的自行車盤式制動器卡鉗,其中   該第二安裝軸線與該第一安裝軸線平行。The bicycle disc brake caliper of claim 7, wherein the second mounting axis is parallel to the first mounting axis. 一種自行車盤式制動器卡鉗,包含:   主卡鉗本體;   活塞,其被沿著活塞移動軸線可移動地設置在該主卡鉗本體上;及   安裝配接器本體,其包括具有第一安裝表面的第一安裝部、具有第二安裝表面的第二安裝部、從該第一安裝表面沿著與該活塞移動軸線不平行的第一安裝軸線延伸之第一孔洞、以及從該第二安裝表面沿著與該第一安裝軸線平行的第二安裝軸線延伸之第二孔洞;   其中   該安裝配接器本體被設置在該主卡鉗本體上而成為單體單件構件,   該第一安裝表面及該第二安裝表面界定安裝平面,且在該自行車盤式制動器卡鉗被安裝於自行車車架之安裝狀態下,該主卡鉗本體位於該第一安裝表面與該第二安裝表面之間的部分在朝向該自行車車架的方向上並未延伸超過該安裝平面,   該第一安裝軸線及該第二安裝軸線被配置成使得該第一安裝軸線與該第二安裝軸線之間的距離為在30毫米與80毫米之間的範圍內。A bicycle disc brake caliper comprising: a main caliper body; a piston movably disposed on the main caliper body along a piston movement axis; and a mounting adapter body including a first having a first mounting surface a mounting portion, a second mounting portion having a second mounting surface, a first hole extending from the first mounting surface along a first mounting axis that is non-parallel to the axis of movement of the piston, and from the second mounting surface a second hole extending from the second mounting axis parallel to the first mounting axis; wherein the mounting adapter body is disposed on the main caliper body to form a single-piece component, the first mounting surface and the second mounting The surface defines a mounting plane, and in a mounted state in which the bicycle disc brake caliper is mounted to the bicycle frame, a portion of the main caliper body between the first mounting surface and the second mounting surface faces the bicycle frame The direction does not extend beyond the mounting plane, and the first mounting axis and the second mounting axis are matched The distance between the first mounting axis and the second mounting axis is such that it is between 30 mm and 80 mm. 如申請專利範圍第14項所述的自行車盤式制動器卡鉗,其中   該第一孔洞包括第一螺紋孔洞,且   該第二孔洞包括第二螺紋孔洞。The bicycle disc brake caliper of claim 14, wherein the first hole comprises a first threaded hole and the second hole comprises a second threaded hole. 如申請專利範圍第14項所述的自行車盤式制動器卡鉗,其中   該第一孔洞包括第一穿孔,且   該第二孔洞包括第二穿孔。The bicycle disc brake caliper of claim 14, wherein the first hole comprises a first perforation and the second hole comprises a second perforation. 如申請專利範圍第16項所述的自行車盤式制動器卡鉗,其中   該第一穿孔及該第二穿孔是在調整方向上呈長形的長形孔洞。The bicycle disc brake caliper of claim 16, wherein the first perforation and the second perforation are elongated holes elongated in an adjustment direction. 如申請專利範圍第17項所述的自行車盤式制動器卡鉗,其中   該調整方向與該活塞移動軸線平行。The bicycle disc brake caliper of claim 17, wherein the adjustment direction is parallel to the piston movement axis. 如申請專利範圍第1至4及14至18項中任一項所述的自行車盤式制動器卡鉗,其中   該主卡鉗本體還包括液壓缸筒,該液壓缸筒被建構成在其中配置該活塞。The bicycle disc brake caliper according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the main caliper body further comprises a hydraulic cylinder that is configured to configure the piston therein. 如申請專利範圍第1至4及14至18項中任一項所述的自行車盤式制動器卡鉗,其中   該活塞包括第一活塞及第二活塞。The bicycle disc brake caliper of any one of claims 1 to 4 and 14 to 18, wherein the piston comprises a first piston and a second piston. 如申請專利範圍第20項所述的自行車盤式制動器卡鉗,其中   該第一活塞及該第二活塞被配置成沿著該活塞移動軸線面向彼此。The bicycle disc brake caliper of claim 20, wherein the first piston and the second piston are configured to face each other along the piston movement axis. 如申請專利範圍第1至4及14至18項中任一項所述的自行車盤式制動器卡鉗,其中   該第一安裝表面及該第二安裝表面被設置在單一個平坦表面上。The bicycle disc brake caliper of any one of claims 1 to 4 and 14 to 18, wherein the first mounting surface and the second mounting surface are disposed on a single flat surface. 如申請專利範圍第1至4及14至18項中任一項所述的自行車盤式制動器卡鉗,其中   該第一安裝表面及該第二安裝表面相對於彼此被分開。The bicycle disc brake caliper of any one of claims 1 to 4 and 14 to 18, wherein the first mounting surface and the second mounting surface are separated from each other.
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