TW201837670A - Touch display - Google Patents

Touch display Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201837670A
TW201837670A TW107104800A TW107104800A TW201837670A TW 201837670 A TW201837670 A TW 201837670A TW 107104800 A TW107104800 A TW 107104800A TW 107104800 A TW107104800 A TW 107104800A TW 201837670 A TW201837670 A TW 201837670A
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
electrode
touch
display
connection electrode
lead
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TW107104800A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI663534B (en
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紀賀勛
許賢斌
葉惠林
林奕東
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大陸商宸美(廈門)光電有限公司
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
    • G06F3/0412Digitisers structurally integrated in a display

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Position Input By Displaying (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)

Abstract

A touch display includes a display, and a touch panel. The touch panel includes a flexible substrate and an electrode module disposed on the flexible substrate. The electrode module includes a touch-sensing electrode, a first bonding pad electrically connected with the touch-sensing electrode, and a second bonding pad electrically connected with the touch-sensing electrode. At least one side of the flexible substrate is bent to surround a corresponding side of the display, so that the first bonding pad and the second bonding pad are respectively located above the display surface of the display and located under the back surface of the display.

Description

觸控顯示器    Touch display   

本發明是關於一種觸控顯示器。 The invention relates to a touch display.

現有的觸控式螢幕的結構中,用來感應使用者觸碰螢幕的導電薄膜層的走線是從螢幕左右兩側邊緣行成引線,然後集中在焊接區域與柔性電路板相連接,因此,螢幕左右兩側之走線區域便成了無效觸摸區域,而且所述的走線區域通常會使用油墨層加以覆蓋,油墨層的存在導致手機螢幕的可顯示範圍縮小,因而在視覺體驗及觸控功能上,都給使用者造成一定影響。 In the structure of the existing touch screen, the wiring of the conductive film layer used to sense the user touching the screen is formed as leads from the left and right edges of the screen, and then concentrated in the soldering area to connect with the flexible circuit board. The routing area on the left and right sides of the screen becomes an invalid touch area, and the routing area is usually covered by an ink layer. The presence of the ink layer causes the display range of the mobile phone screen to be reduced. Therefore, the visual experience and touch Functionally, it has caused some impact on users.

而解決上述油墨層的技術中,採用可撓式的觸控感應導電薄膜層正在發展。然而現階段的技術仍然採用將走線集中於單一個焊接區域的結構,此做法的問題在於,走線必須存在有兩個或更多的轉折結構,而轉折結構會在製程上造成一定的風險,例如走線斷線;換言之,越多的轉折結構,將降低產品的可靠度。再者,上述做法也會造成部分的走線必須由顯示器的正面延伸到背面,並再次延伸回正面便集中於焊接區域,而如此長距離的走線長度更會衍生出訊號衰減、不同長度的走線出現阻抗不均等等的問題。 In the technology for solving the above ink layer, a flexible touch-sensitive conductive thin film layer is being developed. However, the current technology still uses a structure that concentrates the traces in a single welding area. The problem with this approach is that the traces must have two or more turning structures, and the turning structure will cause certain risks in the process. , Such as broken wires; in other words, the more turning structures, the lower the reliability of the product. In addition, the above method will also cause some of the traces to extend from the front to the back of the display, and then extend back to the front to concentrate on the soldering area. Such a long distance of traces will also lead to signal attenuation and different lengths. Problems such as uneven impedance in the traces.

本發明之部分實施方式中,透過將特定的連接電極彎折反摺於顯示器的背面,可以使引線具有最少數量的轉折結構,而帶來較佳的產品可靠度;再者,本發明之部分實施方式中,引線可以折向顯示器的背面而被顯示器遮擋,以達到無邊框之顯示效果,因而產生不同於以往的無邊框之觸控顯示器。 In some embodiments of the present invention, by bending a specific connection electrode back to the back of the display, the leads can have a minimum number of turning structures, thereby bringing better product reliability; further, a part of the present invention In the embodiment, the lead can be folded toward the back of the display and blocked by the display to achieve a frameless display effect, so a touchless display different from the conventional frameless is produced.

根據本發明之部分實施方式,一種觸控顯示器包含顯示器以及觸控面板。該觸控面板具有一可撓性基板及一設置於該可撓性基板上之電極模組;其中該電極模組具有一觸控電極、一電性連接於該觸控電極的第一連接電極及一電性連接於該觸控電極的第二連接電極,該可撓性基板的至少一側沿著該顯示器而彎折,該第一連接電極及該第二連接電極分別設置於顯示器之顯示面及顯示器之背面。 According to some embodiments of the present invention, a touch display includes a display and a touch panel. The touch panel has a flexible substrate and an electrode module disposed on the flexible substrate; wherein the electrode module has a touch electrode and a first connection electrode electrically connected to the touch electrode. And a second connection electrode electrically connected to the touch electrode, at least one side of the flexible substrate is bent along the display, and the first connection electrode and the second connection electrode are respectively disposed on the display of the display And the back of the display.

於本發明之部分實施方式中,該可撓性基板包含:設置於該顯示面上的第一區域、設置於該背面的第二區域以及位於該第一區域與該第二區域之間的彎折區域,其中,該觸控電極及該第一連接電極設置於該第一區域,該第二連接電極設置於該第二區域。 In some embodiments of the present invention, the flexible substrate includes: a first region disposed on the display surface, a second region disposed on the back surface, and a bend between the first region and the second region. A folded region, wherein the touch electrode and the first connection electrode are disposed in the first region, and the second connection electrode is disposed in the second region.

於本發明之部分實施方式中,電極模組更包括一電性連接該觸控電極與該第一連接電極的第一引線以及一電性連接該觸控電極與該第二連接電極的第二引線。 In some embodiments of the present invention, the electrode module further includes a first lead electrically connected to the touch electrode and the first connection electrode, and a second lead electrically connected to the touch electrode and the second connection electrode. lead.

於本發明之部分實施方式中,該第二引線設置於 該彎折區域與該第二區域。 In some embodiments of the present invention, the second lead is disposed in the bending region and the second region.

於本發明之部分實施方式中,第二引線具有一設置於該彎折區域的第一引線段與一設置於該第二區域的第二引線段,該第一引線段與該第二引線段為不同材質所製成。 In some embodiments of the present invention, the second lead has a first lead segment provided in the bent region and a second lead segment provided in the second region, and the first lead segment and the second lead segment Made of different materials.

於本發明之部分實施方式中,該第一引線段為奈米金屬線所製成,該第二引線段為金屬材料所製成。 In some embodiments of the present invention, the first lead segment is made of a nano metal wire, and the second lead segment is made of a metal material.

根據本發明之部分實施方式,第二引線僅具有一個轉折結構,該轉折結構位於該第二區域。 According to some embodiments of the present invention, the second lead has only one turning structure, and the turning structure is located in the second region.

於本發明之部分實施方式中,顯示器具有多個側邊,該第一連接電極及該第二連接電極位於該些側邊中的其中之一側邊。 In some embodiments of the present invention, the display has a plurality of sides, and the first connection electrode and the second connection electrode are located on one of the sides.

於本發明之部分實施方式中,可撓性基板具有一第一表面及一與該第一表面相對的第二表面,其中該第二表面貼合於該顯示器,其中該觸控電極包括一設置於該第一表面之第一軸向觸控電極及一設置於該第二表面之第二軸向觸控電極,該第一軸向觸控電極電性連接該第一連接電極,該第二軸向觸控電極電性連接該第二連接電極,該第一連接電極曝露於該可撓性基板,該第二連接電極位於該顯示器與該可撓性基板之間。 In some embodiments of the present invention, the flexible substrate has a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface, wherein the second surface is attached to the display, and the touch electrode includes a set A first axial touch electrode on the first surface and a second axial touch electrode disposed on the second surface, the first axial touch electrode is electrically connected to the first connection electrode, and the second The axial touch electrode is electrically connected to the second connection electrode, the first connection electrode is exposed on the flexible substrate, and the second connection electrode is located between the display and the flexible substrate.

於本發明之部分實施方式中,可撓性基板具有一第一表面及一與該第一表面相對的第二表面,其中該第二表面貼合於該顯示器,其中該觸控電極包括一設置於該第一表面之第一軸向觸控電極及一設置於該第一表面之第二軸向觸控電極,該第一軸向觸控電極電性連接該第一連接電極,該第二軸 向觸控電極電性連接該第二連接電極,該第一連接電極與該第二連接電極均曝露於該可撓性基板。 In some embodiments of the present invention, the flexible substrate has a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface, wherein the second surface is attached to the display, and the touch electrode includes a set A first axial touch electrode on the first surface and a second axial touch electrode disposed on the first surface, the first axial touch electrode is electrically connected to the first connection electrode, and the second The axial touch electrode is electrically connected to the second connection electrode, and the first connection electrode and the second connection electrode are both exposed on the flexible substrate.

於本發明之部分實施方式中,可撓性基板由一第一基板及一第二基板所黏貼成型,其中該第一基板具有一第一表面及一與該第一表面相對的第二表面,該第二基板具有一第三表面及一與該第三表面相對的第四表面,該第二表面貼合於該第三表面,該第四表面貼合於該顯示器,其中該觸控電極包括一設置於該第一表面之第一軸向觸控電極及一設置於該第三表面之第二軸向觸控電極,該第一軸向觸控電極電性連接該第一連接電極,該第二軸向觸控電極電性連接該第二連接電極,該第一連接電極曝露於該第一基板,該第二連接電極位於該第一基板與該第二基板之間。 In some embodiments of the present invention, the flexible substrate is adhered and formed by a first substrate and a second substrate, wherein the first substrate has a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface, The second substrate has a third surface and a fourth surface opposite to the third surface. The second surface is attached to the third surface. The fourth surface is attached to the display. The touch electrode includes A first axial touch electrode disposed on the first surface and a second axial touch electrode disposed on the third surface, the first axial touch electrode is electrically connected to the first connection electrode, and The second axial touch electrode is electrically connected to the second connection electrode, the first connection electrode is exposed on the first substrate, and the second connection electrode is located between the first substrate and the second substrate.

於本發明之部分實施方式中,觸控觸控顯示器更包括一電性連接於該觸控電極的第三連接電極,其中該第三連接電極設置於該背面。 In some embodiments of the present invention, the touch-sensitive touch display further includes a third connection electrode electrically connected to the touch electrode, wherein the third connection electrode is disposed on the back surface.

10‧‧‧觸控面板 10‧‧‧Touch Panel

11‧‧‧可撓性基板 11‧‧‧ Flexible substrate

110‧‧‧第一表面 110‧‧‧first surface

111‧‧‧第二表面 111‧‧‧ second surface

11A‧‧‧第一區域 11A‧‧‧First Zone

11B‧‧‧第二區域 11B‧‧‧Second Zone

11C‧‧‧彎折區域 11C‧‧‧Bend area

12‧‧‧電極模組 12‧‧‧ electrode module

120‧‧‧觸控電極 120‧‧‧Touch electrode

120Y‧‧‧第一軸向觸控電極 120Y‧‧‧First axis touch electrode

120X‧‧‧第二軸向觸控電極 120X‧‧‧Second axis touch electrode

121‧‧‧第一引線 121‧‧‧First Lead

122‧‧‧第一連接電極 122‧‧‧first connection electrode

123‧‧‧第二引線 123‧‧‧Second Lead

124‧‧‧第一引線段 124‧‧‧First lead segment

125‧‧‧第二引線段 125‧‧‧Second Lead Segment

126‧‧‧轉折結構 126‧‧‧Turning structure

20‧‧‧顯示器 20‧‧‧ Display

201‧‧‧顯示面 201‧‧‧display surface

202‧‧‧背面 202‧‧‧Back

30、30A、30B‧‧‧黏膠層 30, 30A, 30B‧‧‧Adhesive layer

11’‧‧‧第一基板 11’‧‧‧first substrate

11”‧‧‧第二基板 11 ”‧‧‧second substrate

127‧‧‧第二連接電極 127‧‧‧Second connection electrode

128‧‧‧第三引線 128‧‧‧ Third Lead

129‧‧‧第三連接電極 129‧‧‧third connection electrode

第1圖為根據本發明之第一實施方式之觸控面板的上視示意圖。 FIG. 1 is a schematic top view of a touch panel according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

第2A圖為根據本發明之第一實施方式之觸控顯示器的上視示意圖。 FIG. 2A is a schematic top view of a touch display according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

第2B圖為根據本發明之第一實施方式之觸控顯示器的後視示意圖。 FIG. 2B is a schematic rear view of a touch display according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

第2C圖為沿第2A圖的線2C-2C之剖面示意圖。 Figure 2C is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line 2C-2C of Figure 2A.

第2D圖為沿第2A圖的線2D-2D之剖面示意圖。 Figure 2D is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line 2D-2D of Figure 2A.

第3圖為根據本發明之第二實施方式之觸控面板的上視示意圖。 FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of a touch panel according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

第4圖為根據本發明之第二實施方式之觸控顯示器的剖面示意圖。 FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a touch display according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

第5圖為根據本發明之第三實施方式之觸控顯示器的剖面示意圖。 FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a touch display according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

以下將以圖式揭露本發明之多個實施方式,為明確說明起見,許多實務上的細節將在以下敘述中一併說明。然而,應瞭解到,這些實務上的細節不應用以限制本發明。也就是說,在本發明部分實施方式中,這些實務上的細節是非必要的。此外,為簡化圖式起見,一些習知慣用的結構與元件在圖式中將以簡單示意的方式為之。 Several embodiments of the present invention will be disclosed in the following drawings. For the sake of clear description, many practical details will be described in the following description. It should be understood, however, that these practical details should not be used to limit the invention. That is, in some embodiments of the present invention, these practical details are unnecessary. In addition, in order to simplify the drawings, some conventional structures and elements will be shown in the drawings in a simple and schematic manner.

關於本文中所使用之「約」、「大約」或「大致」,一般是指數值之誤差或範圍於百分之二十以內,較好地是於百分之十以內,更佳地是於百分之五以內。文中若無明確說明,所提及的數值皆視為近似值,即具有如「約」、「大約」或「大致」所表示的誤差或範圍。此外,本文所使用的”在...之上”、”在...之下”、”左側”或”右側”等相對位置關係均是以本文之圖式為主,且僅是用以說明,而非用於限制本發明。 Regarding "about", "approximately" or "approximately" as used herein, the error or range of the index value is generally within 20%, preferably within 10%, and more preferably within Within five percent. Unless explicitly stated in the text, the mentioned values are regarded as approximate values, that is, they have errors or ranges as indicated by "about", "approximately" or "approximately". In addition, the relative positional relations such as "above", "below", "left" or "right" used in this article are mainly based on the diagrams in this article, and are only used to The description is not intended to limit the invention.

第1圖為本發明之部分實施方式之觸控面板10的 上視示意圖,觸控面板10包含可撓性基板11及設置於可撓性基板11上之電極模組12。請先配合第2C圖,其顯示本發明之第一實施方式之觸控面板10與顯示器20組裝後的觸控顯示器之剖面示意圖,本發明之部分實施方式之觸控面板10是設置於顯示器20上,且藉由觸控面板10的可撓曲特性,將電極模組12的一部分撓曲反摺而設置於顯示器20的背面202,使得所述電極模組12的一部分能直接被顯示器20所遮擋,而不需要利用額外的遮光層,例如黑色油墨(BM),故在視覺上達到無邊框的觸控顯示器。 FIG. 1 is a schematic top view of a touch panel 10 according to some embodiments of the present invention. The touch panel 10 includes a flexible substrate 11 and an electrode module 12 disposed on the flexible substrate 11. Please first cooperate with FIG. 2C, which shows a schematic cross-sectional view of a touch display after the touch panel 10 and the display 20 of the first embodiment of the present invention are assembled. The touch panel 10 of some embodiments of the present invention is provided on the display 20 Above, and by virtue of the flexibility of the touch panel 10, a part of the electrode module 12 is flexed and folded back and disposed on the back surface 202 of the display 20, so that a part of the electrode module 12 can be directly received by the display 20 Blocking without the need to use an additional light-shielding layer, such as black ink (BM), thus achieving a borderless touch display visually.

較詳細地說,本發明之部分實施方式之觸控面板10中,電極模組12具有觸控電極120、電性連接於觸控電極120的第一連接電極122、電性連接於觸控電極120的第二連接電極127及電性連接於觸控電極120的第三連接電極129,而第二連接電極127及第三連接電極129則是利用觸控面板10的可撓曲特性,將觸控面板10的左右兩側沿著顯示器20反摺(請配合第2D圖),使第二連接電極127及第三連接電極129設置於顯示器20的背面202;相對地,第一連接電極122則設置於顯示器20的正面,即用於顯示畫面的顯示面201上。而為了避免第一連接電極122被使用者所見,一般來說會利用其他元件,例如實體按鍵、商標圖樣等去遮擋第一連接電極122,但此並非本發明之主要內容,故不在此多加說明。 In more detail, in the touch panel 10 according to some embodiments of the present invention, the electrode module 12 includes a touch electrode 120, a first connection electrode 122 electrically connected to the touch electrode 120, and an electrical connection to the touch electrode. The second connection electrode 127 of 120 and the third connection electrode 129 electrically connected to the touch electrode 120, and the second connection electrode 127 and the third connection electrode 129 use the flexible characteristics of the touch panel 10 to The left and right sides of the control panel 10 are folded back along the display 20 (please cooperate with FIG. 2D), so that the second connection electrode 127 and the third connection electrode 129 are disposed on the back 202 of the display 20; in contrast, the first connection electrode 122 is It is disposed on the front surface of the display 20, that is, the display surface 201 for displaying a screen. In order to prevent the first connection electrode 122 from being seen by the user, in general, other components such as physical buttons, trademark patterns, etc. are used to cover the first connection electrode 122, but this is not the main content of the present invention, so it will not be described here. .

值得說明的是,由於產品的變異性,在實際生產過程中,觸控面板10與顯示器20的尺寸並非完全相同,故本文所界定的”第二連接電極127及第三連接電極129設置於顯 示器20的背面202”,並非限制第二連接電極127及第三連接電極129需要完全位於顯示器20的背面202,只要第二連接電極127及第三連接電極129的位置對使用者而言是在顯示器20的後方或下方即為本發明保護之範圍。 It is worth noting that due to the variability of the product, in the actual production process, the size of the touch panel 10 and the display 20 are not exactly the same, so the "second connection electrode 127 and the third connection electrode 129 defined herein are provided on the display The back surface 202 of 20 is not a limitation that the second connection electrode 127 and the third connection electrode 129 need to be completely located on the back surface 202 of the display 20, as long as the positions of the second connection electrode 127 and the third connection electrode 129 are on the display for the user Behind or below 20 is the scope of protection of the present invention.

於本發明之部分實施方式中,可撓性基板11的材料可為一種耐彎折的透明基材,例如但不限於:聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯(polyethylene terephthalate,PET)、聚醯亞胺(polyimide,PI)、聚萘二甲酸乙二醇酯(polyethylene naphthalate,PEN)、cyclic olefin copolymer(COC)、cyclic olefin polymer(COP)等;而可撓性基板11的厚度較佳為小於等於()50um。此外,電極模組12同樣也具有可撓性,例如由奈米金屬線所製成的透明電極,具體而言,本發明之部分實施方式之電極模組12(例如觸控電極120、連接電極122、127、129)為奈米銀線(silver nanowires)或奈米銅線(copper nanowires)所製作;而在部分實施例中,第一、第二及第三連接電極122、127、129為本發明之實施例中的觸控顯示器與外部控制器傳遞訊號的通路,第一、第二及第三連接電極122、127、129較佳可為銀材質之焊接墊(bonding pad),其可與電路板,例如但不限於軟性電路板(FPC)焊接以傳遞訊號。 In some embodiments of the present invention, the material of the flexible substrate 11 may be a bend-resistant transparent substrate, such as, but not limited to, polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polyethylene terephthalate, and polyethylene terephthalate. Polyimide (PI), polyethylene naphthalate (PEN), cyclic olefin copolymer (COC), cyclic olefin polymer (COP), etc .; and the thickness of the flexible substrate 11 is preferably less than or equal to ( ) 50um. In addition, the electrode module 12 also has flexibility, such as a transparent electrode made of nanometer metal wires. Specifically, the electrode module 12 (such as the touch electrode 120 and the connection electrode 122) of some embodiments of the present invention. , 127, 129) are made of silver nanowires or copper nanowires; and in some embodiments, the first, second, and third connection electrodes 122, 127, and 129 are based on In the embodiment of the invention, the signal transmission path between the touch display and the external controller, the first, second, and third connection electrodes 122, 127, and 129 are preferably silver bonding pads, which can be connected with Circuit boards, such as, but not limited to, flexible circuit boards (FPC) are soldered to transmit signals.

詳細而言,可撓性基板11可大致分成三個區域:第一區域11A、第二區域11B以及位於第一區域11A與第二區域11B之間的彎折區域11C。於本發明之部分實施方式中,第一區域11A為觸控功能區,因此,觸控電極120係實質地設置於第一區域11A;且如第2A圖所示,當本發明之部分實施方式 之觸控面板10與顯示器20組裝後,第一區域11A即對應顯示器20之顯示面201,讓使用者得以藉由觸控電極120而點選/操作顯示面201所出現的畫面。彎折區域11C則界定於第一區域11A的一側(如第3圖)或兩側(如第1圖),彎折區域11C則是用以實現可撓性基板11的彎曲凹折;第二區域11B則連接著彎折區域11C,而第二連接電極127及第三連接電極129設置於第二區域11B。相對地,第一連接電極122則設置於第一區域11A。藉此,當本發明之部分實施方式之觸控面板10與顯示器20組裝後,例如使用黏膠層30將兩者黏合後,第一連接電極122會位於顯示器20之顯示面201上(如第2A圖及第2D圖),第二連接電極127及第三連接電極129會連同第二區域11B反摺於顯示器20的背面202(如第2B圖及第2D圖)。 In detail, the flexible substrate 11 can be roughly divided into three regions: a first region 11A, a second region 11B, and a bent region 11C located between the first region 11A and the second region 11B. In some embodiments of the present invention, the first area 11A is a touch function area. Therefore, the touch electrode 120 is substantially disposed in the first area 11A; and as shown in FIG. 2A, when part of the embodiments of the present invention After the touch panel 10 and the display 20 are assembled, the first area 11A corresponds to the display surface 201 of the display 20, so that the user can click / operate the screen appearing on the display surface 201 through the touch electrodes 120. The bending region 11C is defined on one side (as shown in FIG. 3) or on both sides (as shown in FIG. 1) of the first region 11A, and the bending region 11C is used to realize bending and folding of the flexible substrate 11; The second region 11B is connected to the bent region 11C, and the second connection electrode 127 and the third connection electrode 129 are disposed in the second region 11B. In contrast, the first connection electrode 122 is disposed in the first region 11A. Therefore, after the touch panel 10 and the display 20 of some embodiments of the present invention are assembled, for example, the two are bonded using the adhesive layer 30, the first connection electrode 122 will be located on the display surface 201 of the display 20 (such as the first 2A and 2D), the second connection electrode 127 and the third connection electrode 129 are folded back on the back surface 202 of the display 20 together with the second region 11B (such as FIG. 2B and FIG. 2D).

於本發明之部分實施方式中,觸控電極120包括由奈米金屬線所製成的第一軸向觸控電極120Y及第二軸向觸控電極120X。舉例而言,第一軸向觸控電極120Y為延著Y方向延伸成型的電極結構,而第二軸向觸控電極120X為延著X方向延伸成型的電極結構,且第一軸向觸控電極120Y及第二軸向觸控電極120X分別成型於可撓性基板11的不同表面,換言之,本發明之部分實施方式中的觸控面板10為一種單層雙面的F2結構之觸控感測器。於本發明之部分實施方式中,電極模組12更包括電性連接觸控電極120與第一連接電極122的第一引線121、電性連接觸控電極120與第二連接電極127的第二引線123以及電性連接觸控電極120與第三連接電極129的第三引線128,觸控電極120、第一引線121、第二引線123以及第 三引線128均由奈米金屬線所製成而具有可撓性之透明電極;具體而言,第一軸向觸控電極120Y藉由第一引線121與第一連接電極122形成電性連接;觸控電極120上半部的數條(如第1圖所示之三條)第二軸向觸控電極120X藉由第二引線123與第二連接電極127形成電性連接;觸控電極120下半部的數條(如第1圖所示之二條)第二軸向觸控電極120X藉由第三引線128與第三連接電極129形成電性連接。 In some embodiments of the present invention, the touch electrode 120 includes a first axial touch electrode 120Y and a second axial touch electrode 120X made of nanometer metal wires. For example, the first axial touch electrode 120Y is an electrode structure extended along the Y direction, and the second axial touch electrode 120X is an electrode structure extended along the X direction, and the first axial touch The electrode 120Y and the second axial touch electrode 120X are respectively formed on different surfaces of the flexible substrate 11. In other words, the touch panel 10 in some embodiments of the present invention is a single-layer double-sided F2 structure touch sensor. Tester. In some embodiments of the present invention, the electrode module 12 further includes a first lead 121 electrically connecting the touch electrode 120 and the first connection electrode 122, and a second wire electrically connecting the touch electrode 120 and the second connection electrode 127. The lead 123 and the third lead 128 electrically connecting the touch electrode 120 and the third connection electrode 129. The touch electrode 120, the first lead 121, the second lead 123, and the third lead 128 are all made of nanometer metal wires. A flexible transparent electrode; specifically, the first axial touch electrode 120Y is electrically connected to the first connection electrode 122 through the first lead 121; several upper half of the touch electrode 120 (such as the first Three of them shown in FIG. 1) The second axial touch electrode 120X is electrically connected to the second connection electrode 127 through the second lead wire 123; several of the lower half of the touch electrode 120 (as shown in FIG. 1) (2) The second axial touch electrode 120X is electrically connected to the third connection electrode 129 through the third lead 128.

具體而言,第二引線123設置於位於第一區域11A之左側的彎折區域11C與第二區域11B,第二引線123的一端連接於第二軸向觸控電極120X,另一端連接於第二連接電極127;第三引線128設置於位於第一區域11A之右側的彎折區域11C與第二區域11B,第三引線128的一端連接於第二軸向觸控電極120X,另一端連接於第三連接電極129。如此一來,當本發明之部分實施方式之觸控面板10與顯示器20進行組裝,第一區域11A之左右兩側的彎折區域11C均沿著顯示器20彎曲反摺而位於顯示器20的側面,並使第一區域11A之左右兩側的第二區域11B均折向顯示器20的背面202,使得第二連接電極127及第三連接電極129會連同第二區域11B反摺於顯示器20的背面202(如第2B圖或第2D圖)。因此,經過彎折後,使用者可透過第一區域11A以及部份的彎折區域11C看到顯示器20之顯示面201的畫面,且由於第一引線121、第二引線123以及第三引線128的透明特性,故可不須邊框或減少邊框的使用,進而達到使用者不會被傳統的邊框(如黑色油墨之遮光層)阻擋其視線之效果。較佳地,顯示器20的厚度可在 30um-300um之間,觸控面板10與顯示器20之顯示面201貼合的黏膠層30的厚度可在25um-150um之間,觸控面板10與顯示器20之背面202貼附的黏膠層30的厚度可在10um-50um之間;而彎折區域11C的折彎半徑可為小於等於()0.5mm;第一、第二及第三引線121、123、128之線寬/線距可以是10/10um、15/15um、30/30um等。 Specifically, the second lead 123 is disposed at the bent region 11C and the second region 11B on the left side of the first region 11A. One end of the second lead 123 is connected to the second axial touch electrode 120X, and the other end is connected to the first axial touch electrode 120X. Two connecting electrodes 127; the third lead 128 is disposed at the bent area 11C and the second area 11B on the right side of the first area 11A, one end of the third lead 128 is connected to the second axial touch electrode 120X, and the other end is connected to Third connection electrode 129. In this way, when the touch panel 10 and the display 20 of some embodiments of the present invention are assembled, the bent areas 11C on the left and right sides of the first area 11A are bent along the display 20 and are located on the side of the display 20, The second region 11B on the left and right sides of the first region 11A is folded toward the back 202 of the display 20, so that the second connection electrode 127 and the third connection electrode 129 are folded back to the back 202 of the display 20 together with the second region 11B. (Such as Figure 2B or 2D). Therefore, after the bending, the user can see the screen of the display surface 201 of the display 20 through the first region 11A and a part of the bent region 11C, and since the first lead 121, the second lead 123, and the third lead 128 Because of its transparent characteristics, it is not necessary to use a frame or reduce the use of a frame, thereby achieving the effect that the user will not be obstructed by the traditional frame (such as a light-shielding layer of black ink). Preferably, the thickness of the display 20 may be between 30um-300um, the thickness of the adhesive layer 30 bonded between the touch panel 10 and the display surface 201 of the display 20 may be between 25um-150um, and the touch panel 10 and the display may be The thickness of the adhesive layer 30 attached to the back surface 202 of 20 can be between 10um-50um; and the bending radius of the bending area 11C can be less than or equal to ( ) 0.5mm; the line width / space between the first, second and third leads 121, 123, 128 can be 10 / 10um, 15 / 15um, 30 / 30um, etc.

本發明之實施例藉由將第二連接電極127及第三連接電極129設置於顯示器20的背面202,第二引線123與第三引線128分別僅需要最少(例如一個)的轉折結構126,就可以達成第二軸向觸控電極120X與第二、第三連接電極127、129之間的電性連接;而較少的轉折結構126可以為產品帶來較佳的可靠度,例如引線在製程中不易斷裂、引線的尺寸均一性較佳而使引線之間的阻抗差異較小等等。較佳的,轉折結構126位於第二區域11B,使得第二引線123與第三引線128的大部分位於第二區域11B,進而使第二引線123與第三引線128能利用較短的路徑與第二、第三連接電極127、129進行連接,也能達到使第二引線123與第三引線128的大部分折向顯示器20的背面202而被顯示器20遮擋之效果。 In the embodiment of the present invention, the second connection electrode 127 and the third connection electrode 129 are disposed on the back surface 202 of the display 20, and the second lead wire 123 and the third lead wire 128 each require only a minimum (for example, one) turning structure 126. Can achieve the electrical connection between the second axial touch electrode 120X and the second and third connection electrodes 127, 129; and fewer turning structures 126 can bring better reliability to the product, such as the lead in the manufacturing process It is not easy to break in the middle, the size uniformity of the leads is better, and the impedance difference between the leads is smaller. Preferably, the transition structure 126 is located in the second region 11B, so that most of the second lead 123 and the third lead 128 are located in the second region 11B, so that the second lead 123 and the third lead 128 can use a shorter path and The connection of the second and third connection electrodes 127 and 129 can also achieve the effect that most of the second and third leads 123 and 128 are folded toward the back surface 202 of the display 20 and blocked by the display 20.

本發明之部分實施方式中,第一、第二及第三連接電極122、127、129較佳的位於顯示器20(或組裝後的觸控顯示器)之多個側邊中的其中之一側邊,例如下側邊,如第2A圖及第2B圖所示,藉此使第一、第二及第三連接電極122、127、129較易於連接所述的軟性電路板,而本發明之實施例也可稱顯示器20(或組裝後的觸控顯示器)之下側邊具有多個 連接區(即bonding區),且該些連接區是分布在顯示器20的不同面上(即前述的顯示面201及背面202)。 In some embodiments of the present invention, the first, second, and third connection electrodes 122, 127, and 129 are preferably located on one of a plurality of sides of the display 20 (or an assembled touch display). For example, the lower side, as shown in FIG. 2A and FIG. 2B, thereby making it easier for the first, second, and third connection electrodes 122, 127, and 129 to connect the flexible circuit board, and the implementation of the present invention For example, it can be said that the display 20 (or the assembled touch display) has a plurality of connection areas (ie, bonding areas) on the lower side, and these connection areas are distributed on different sides of the display 20 (the aforementioned display surface). 201 and back 202).

於本發明之部分實施方式中,可將第二引線123與第三引線128的材質進行調整,以提高引線的整體導電度。為了方便說明,以下僅就第二引線123進行闡述:於部分實施方式中,第二引線123的一部份以可撓性的電極製作,而另一部分則以導電性較高,但不具可撓性或可撓性較差的材質製作,換言之,利用不同材質製作複合型態的第二引線123,藉此同時兼顧第二引線123的可撓特性與導電特性。舉例而言,本發明之部分實施方式中的第二引線123可具有設置於彎折區域11C的第一引線段124與設置於第二區域11B的第二引線段125。第一引線段124較佳的具有可撓性,故第一引線段124可採用奈米金屬線所製成的透明電極,例如,本發明之部分實施方式之第一引線段124為奈米銀線或奈米銅線所製作,也就是說,第一引線段124與觸控電極120可同為奈米銀線或奈米銅線所製作;而由於第二引線段125在本發明之部分實施方式之觸控面板10與顯示器20進行組裝後便會反摺至顯示器20的背面202,因此第二引線段125較不需考慮其透明性(換言之,第二引線段125可選用不透明的材料製作),且第二引線段125也因其位置而不需考慮其可撓性(換言之,第二引線段125可選用不具的可撓性之材料製作),綜合上述考量,第二引線段125可選用導電度較高的金屬材料所製成,如第二引線段125與第二連接電極127可為相同的金屬材料所製成,例如銀或銅,而具體來說,第二引線段125之線寬/線距可以是10/10um、 15/15um、30/30um等。較佳地,為了使第一引線段124與第二引線段125有較好的接觸,兩者之間可形成搭接結構,例如將第二引線段125搭接成型在第一引線段124的上表面。 In some embodiments of the present invention, the material of the second lead 123 and the third lead 128 can be adjusted to improve the overall conductivity of the lead. For the convenience of explanation, only the second lead 123 is described below. In some embodiments, a part of the second lead 123 is made of a flexible electrode, and the other part is made of high conductivity, but not flexible. It is made of a material with poor flexibility or flexibility. In other words, the second lead 123 of a composite type is made of different materials, thereby taking into consideration both the flexible characteristics and the conductive characteristics of the second lead 123. For example, the second lead 123 in some embodiments of the present invention may have a first lead segment 124 provided in the bending region 11C and a second lead segment 125 provided in the second region 11B. The first lead segment 124 is preferably flexible. Therefore, the first lead segment 124 may be a transparent electrode made of nanometer metal wires. For example, the first lead segment 124 of some embodiments of the present invention is nanosilver. Wire or nano-copper wire, that is, the first lead segment 124 and the touch electrode 120 can both be made of nano-silver wire or nano-copper wire; and because the second lead segment 125 is part of the present invention After the touch panel 10 and the display 20 of the embodiment are assembled, they will be folded back to the back 202 of the display 20, so the second lead segment 125 need not consider its transparency (in other words, the second lead segment 125 may be made of an opaque material). Production), and the second lead segment 125 does not need to consider its flexibility due to its location (in other words, the second lead segment 125 can be made of a material that does not have flexibility). Based on the above considerations, the second lead segment 125 It may be made of a highly conductive metal material. For example, the second lead segment 125 and the second connection electrode 127 may be made of the same metal material, such as silver or copper. Specifically, the second lead segment 125 The line width / space can be 10 / 10um, 15 / 15um, 30 / 30um and so on. Preferably, in order to make the first lead segment 124 and the second lead segment 125 have a good contact, an overlap structure may be formed therebetween. For example, the second lead segment 125 is overlapped and formed on the first lead segment 124. On the surface.

至此,透過選用導電度較高的金屬材料製成之第二引線段125,可以使第二引線123整體具有較高的導電度,且透明性與可撓性較差的金屬材料之第二引線段125可避開彎折區域11C而反摺於顯示器20的背面202(如第2C圖),進而避免金屬材料之第二引線段125的透明度較差而影響本發明之實施例中的觸控顯示器的產品品質。另一方面,第三引線128同樣具有第一引線段124與第二引線段125,其實施內容均同於第二引線123,在此就不在贅述。 So far, by selecting the second lead segment 125 made of a metal material with higher conductivity, the second lead segment 123 as a whole can have higher conductivity, and the second lead segment of the metal material with poor transparency and flexibility. 125 can avoid the bending area 11C and be folded back to the back 202 of the display 20 (as shown in FIG. 2C), thereby avoiding the poor transparency of the second lead segment 125 of the metal material to affect the touch display in the embodiment of the present invention. product quality. On the other hand, the third lead 128 also has a first lead segment 124 and a second lead segment 125, and their implementation content is the same as that of the second lead 123, which will not be repeated here.

請參考第3圖,其顯示於本發明之部分實施方式的另一實施例,其與第1圖不同之處在於:電極模組12包括由奈米金屬線所製成的觸控電極120(包括第一軸向觸控電極120Y與第二軸向觸控電極120X)、電性連接觸控電極120之第一軸向觸控電極120Y與第一連接電極122的第一引線121及電性連接觸控電極120之第二軸向觸控電極120X與第二連接電極127的第二引線123,而全部的第二軸向觸控電極120X均藉由第二引線123與第二連接電極127形成電性連接;第一引線121與第二引線123可由奈米金屬線所製成而具有可撓性之透明電極,或者為前述由金屬與奈米金屬線搭接製成的複合電極。也就是說,僅有第一區域11A的左側設有第二區域11B以及彎折區域11C。 Please refer to FIG. 3, which shows another example of some embodiments of the present invention. The difference from FIG. 1 is that the electrode module 12 includes a touch electrode 120 (including The first axial touch electrode 120Y and the second axial touch electrode 120X), the first axial touch electrode 120Y electrically connected to the touch electrode 120 and the first lead 121 and the electrical connection of the first connection electrode 122 The second axial touch electrode 120X of the contact control electrode 120 and the second lead 123 of the second connection electrode 127, and all the second axial touch electrodes 120X are formed by the second lead 123 and the second connection electrode 127 Electrical connection; the first lead 121 and the second lead 123 may be made of nanometer metal wires and have flexible transparent electrodes, or the aforementioned composite electrodes made of metal and nanometer metal wires overlapped. That is, only the left side of the first region 11A is provided with the second region 11B and the bent region 11C.

值得說明的是,由第1圖與第3圖可以看出本發明 之實施例的觸控面板10會將特定的連接電極放置在觸控面板10不彎折的側邊與第二區域11B的交錯位置上。舉例而言,如第3圖所示,第二連接電極127的位置是在觸控面板10不進行彎折的下側邊與第二區域11B的交錯位置上。於本發明之部分實施方式中,可以藉由上述的位置安排,使觸控面板10進行彎折並組裝於顯示器20之後,第二連接電極127即可如前文所述設置於顯示器20的背面202。 It is worth noting that according to FIG. 1 and FIG. 3, it can be seen that the touch panel 10 according to the embodiment of the present invention places specific connection electrodes on the side of the touch panel 10 that is not bent and the second region 11B. Staggered position. For example, as shown in FIG. 3, the position of the second connection electrode 127 is at the staggered position of the lower side of the touch panel 10 without being bent and the second region 11B. In some embodiments of the present invention, after the touch panel 10 is bent and assembled on the display 20 through the above-mentioned position arrangement, the second connection electrode 127 may be disposed on the back 202 of the display 20 as described above. .

於本發明之部分實施方式中,觸控面板10可具有多種不同的疊層結構。舉例而言,如同前述,第1圖所示之實施例中,觸控面板10為一種單層雙面的F2結構之觸控感測器。詳細地說,於第1圖、第2C圖與第2D圖所示實施方式中,第一軸向觸控電極120Y是設置於可撓性基板11之第一表面110(如上表面),且連接於第一連接電極122;第二軸向觸控電極120X是設置於可撓性基板11之第二表面111(如下表面),且連接於第二連接電極127;因此,如第2D圖所示的結構中,第一連接電極122會曝露於可撓性基板11,而第二連接電極127及/或第三連接電極129則位於顯示器20與可撓性基板11之間。此外,第二連接電極127及/或第三連接電極129與顯示器20之間的空隙較佳地被黏膠層30所填滿。 In some embodiments of the present invention, the touch panel 10 may have a variety of different laminated structures. For example, as mentioned above, in the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, the touch panel 10 is a single-layer double-sided F2 structure touch sensor. In detail, in the embodiments shown in FIGS. 1, 2C, and 2D, the first axial touch electrode 120Y is disposed on the first surface 110 (such as the upper surface) of the flexible substrate 11 and is connected to On the first connection electrode 122; the second axial touch electrode 120X is disposed on the second surface 111 (as shown below) of the flexible substrate 11 and is connected to the second connection electrode 127; therefore, as shown in FIG. 2D In the structure, the first connection electrode 122 is exposed on the flexible substrate 11, and the second connection electrode 127 and / or the third connection electrode 129 are located between the display 20 and the flexible substrate 11. In addition, the gap between the second connection electrode 127 and / or the third connection electrode 129 and the display 20 is preferably filled by the adhesive layer 30.

第4圖所示之實施例中,觸控面板10為一種單層單面結構之觸控感測器。詳細地說,第一軸向觸控電極120Y與第二軸向觸控電極120X均為設置於可撓性基板11之第一表面110(如上表面),而可撓性基板11之第二表面111(如下表面)則貼合於顯示器20,例如利用黏膠層30填入第二表面111與顯 示器20之間;因此,如第4圖所示的結構中,連接於第一軸向觸控電極120Y之第一連接電極122及連接於第二軸向觸控電極120X之第二連接電極127及/或第三連接電極129會曝露於可撓性基板11。 In the embodiment shown in FIG. 4, the touch panel 10 is a single-layer single-sided structure touch sensor. In detail, the first axial touch electrode 120Y and the second axial touch electrode 120X are both disposed on the first surface 110 (such as the upper surface) of the flexible substrate 11 and the second surface of the flexible substrate 11 111 (the following surface) is attached to the display 20, for example, the second surface 111 and the display 20 are filled with the adhesive layer 30; therefore, in the structure shown in FIG. 4, it is connected to the first axial touch The first connection electrode 122 of the electrode 120Y and the second connection electrode 127 and / or the third connection electrode 129 connected to the second axial touch electrode 120X are exposed on the flexible substrate 11.

第5圖所示之實施例中,觸控面板10為一種採用兩片基材單層單面的FF結構之觸控感測器。詳細地說,可撓性基板11由第一基板11’及第二基板11”所黏貼成型,例如利用黏膠層30填入第一基板11’之第二表面(如下表面)與第二基板11”之第三表面(如上表面);而第一軸向觸控電極120Y設置於第一基板11’之第一表面(如上表面),第二軸向觸控電極120X則設置於第二基板11”之第三表面(如上表面);第二基板11”之第四表面(如下表面)則貼合於顯示器20,例如利用黏膠層30B填入第二基板11”之第四表面與顯示器20之間;因此,如第5圖所示的結構中,第一連接電極122會曝露於第一基板11’,而第二連接電極127及/或第三連接電極129則位於第一基板11’與第二基板11”之間。此外,第二連接電極127及/或第三連接電極129與第一基板11’之間的空隙較佳地被黏膠層30A所填滿。 In the embodiment shown in FIG. 5, the touch panel 10 is a touch sensor using a single-layer and single-sided FF structure with two substrates. In detail, the flexible substrate 11 is adhered and formed by the first substrate 11 ′ and the second substrate 11 ″, for example, the second surface (such as the following surface) of the first substrate 11 ′ and the second substrate are filled with the adhesive layer 30. 11 "third surface (such as the upper surface); and the first axial touch electrode 120Y is disposed on the first surface (such as the upper surface) of the first substrate 11 ', and the second axial touch electrode 120X is disposed on the second substrate The third surface (such as the upper surface) of 11 "; the fourth surface (the following surface) of the second substrate 11" is attached to the display 20, for example, the fourth surface of the second substrate 11 "is filled with the adhesive layer 30B and the display 20; therefore, in the structure shown in FIG. 5, the first connection electrode 122 is exposed on the first substrate 11 ′, and the second connection electrode 127 and / or the third connection electrode 129 are located on the first substrate 11. 'And the second substrate 11 ". In addition, the gap between the second connection electrode 127 and / or the third connection electrode 129 and the first substrate 11 'is preferably filled with the adhesive layer 30A.

本發明之部分實施方式中,透過將特定的連接電極(如前述的第二、第三連接電極)彎折反摺於顯示器的背面,可以使引線具有最少數量的轉折結構,而帶來較佳的產品可靠度;再者,本發明之部分實施方式中,利用引線(如前述之第二、第三引線)的可撓性可以將其折向顯示器的背面而被顯示器遮擋,並搭配引線本身的透明性以達到無邊框之顯示效果。 In some embodiments of the present invention, by bending specific connection electrodes (such as the aforementioned second and third connection electrodes) to the back of the display, the leads can have a minimum number of turning structures, which brings better results. Product reliability; furthermore, in some embodiments of the present invention, the flexibility of the leads (such as the aforementioned second and third leads) can be folded toward the back of the display to be blocked by the display, and matched with the lead itself Transparency to achieve a borderless display effect.

雖然本發明已以多種實施方式揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明,任何熟習此技藝者,在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍內,當可作各種之更動與潤飾,因此本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 Although the present invention has been disclosed in various embodiments as above, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any person skilled in the art can make various modifications and retouches without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of protection shall be determined by the scope of the attached patent application.

Claims (13)

一種觸控顯示器,包含:一顯示器,其具有一顯示面及一相對於該顯示面的背面;以及一觸控面板,其設置於該顯示器上,該觸控面板具有一可撓性基板及一設置於該可撓性基板上之電極模組;其中該電極模組具有一觸控電極、一電性連接於該觸控電極的第一連接電極及一電性連接於該觸控電極的第二連接電極,該可撓性基板的至少一側沿著該顯示器而彎折,該第一連接電極及該第二連接電極分別設置於該顯示面及該背面。     A touch display includes: a display having a display surface and a back surface opposite to the display surface; and a touch panel provided on the display, the touch panel having a flexible substrate and a An electrode module disposed on the flexible substrate; wherein the electrode module has a touch electrode, a first connection electrode electrically connected to the touch electrode, and a first electrode electrically connected to the touch electrode. Two connection electrodes, at least one side of the flexible substrate is bent along the display, and the first connection electrode and the second connection electrode are respectively disposed on the display surface and the back surface.     如請求項1所述之觸控顯示器,其中該可撓性基板包含:一設置於該顯示面上的第一區域、一設置於該背面的第二區域以及一位於該第一區域與該第二區域之間的彎折區域,該觸控電極及該第一連接電極設置於該第一區域,該第二連接電極設置於該第二區域。     The touch display according to claim 1, wherein the flexible substrate includes: a first region disposed on the display surface, a second region disposed on the back surface, and a first region disposed on the first region and the first region. In a bent region between two regions, the touch electrode and the first connection electrode are disposed in the first region, and the second connection electrode is disposed in the second region.     如請求項2所述之觸控顯示器,其中該彎折區域的折彎半徑為小於等於0.5mm。     The touch display according to claim 2, wherein a bending radius of the bending region is 0.5 mm or less.     如請求項2所述之觸控顯示器,其中該電極模組更包括一電性連接該觸控電極與該第一連接電極的第一引線以及一電性連接該觸控電極與該第二連接電極的第二引線。     The touch display according to claim 2, wherein the electrode module further includes a first lead electrically connecting the touch electrode and the first connection electrode and an electrical connection between the touch electrode and the second connection The second lead of the electrode.     如請求項4所述之觸控顯示器,其中該第二引線僅具有一個轉折結構,該轉折結構位於該第二區域。     The touch display according to claim 4, wherein the second lead has only a turning structure, and the turning structure is located in the second region.     如請求項4所述之觸控顯示器,其中該第二引線設置於該彎折區域與該第二區域。     The touch display according to claim 4, wherein the second lead is disposed in the bending region and the second region.     如請求項6所述之觸控顯示器,其中該第二引線具有一設置於該彎折區域的第一引線段與一設置於該第二區域的第二引線段,該第一引線段與該第二引線段為不同材質所製成。     The touch display according to claim 6, wherein the second lead has a first lead segment provided in the bent region and a second lead segment provided in the second region, and the first lead segment and the The second lead segment is made of different materials.     如請求項7所述之觸控顯示器,其中該第一引線段為奈米金屬線所製成,該第二引線段為金屬材料所製成。     The touch display according to claim 7, wherein the first lead segment is made of a nano metal wire, and the second lead segment is made of a metal material.     如請求項1所述之觸控顯示器,其中該顯示器具有多個側邊,該第一連接電極及該第二連接電極位於該些側邊中的其中之一側邊。     The touch display according to claim 1, wherein the display has a plurality of sides, and the first connection electrode and the second connection electrode are located on one of the sides.     如請求項1所述之觸控顯示器,其中該可撓性基板具有一第一表面及一與該第一表面相對的第二表面,其中該第二表面貼合於該顯示器,其中該觸控電極包括一設置於該第一表面之第一軸向觸控電極及一設置於該第二表面之第二軸向觸控電極,該第一軸向觸控電極電性連接該第一連接電極,該第二軸向觸控電極電性連接該第二連接電極, 該第一連接電極曝露於該可撓性基板,該第二連接電極位於該顯示器與該可撓性基板之間。     The touch display according to claim 1, wherein the flexible substrate has a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface, wherein the second surface is attached to the display, and the touch The electrode includes a first axial touch electrode disposed on the first surface and a second axial touch electrode disposed on the second surface. The first axial touch electrode is electrically connected to the first connection electrode. The second axial touch electrode is electrically connected to the second connection electrode, the first connection electrode is exposed on the flexible substrate, and the second connection electrode is located between the display and the flexible substrate.     如請求項1所述之觸控顯示器,其中該可撓性基板具有一第一表面及一與該第一表面相對的第二表面,其中該第二表面貼合於該顯示器,其中該觸控電極包括一設置於該第一表面之第一軸向觸控電極及一設置於該第一表面之第二軸向觸控電極,該第一軸向觸控電極電性連接該第一連接電極,該第二軸向觸控電極電性連接該第二連接電極,該第一連接電極與該第二連接電極均曝露於該可撓性基板。     The touch display according to claim 1, wherein the flexible substrate has a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface, wherein the second surface is attached to the display, and the touch The electrode includes a first axial touch electrode disposed on the first surface and a second axial touch electrode disposed on the first surface. The first axial touch electrode is electrically connected to the first connection electrode. The second axial touch electrode is electrically connected to the second connection electrode, and the first connection electrode and the second connection electrode are both exposed on the flexible substrate.     如請求項1所述之觸控顯示器,其中該可撓性基板由一第一基板及一第二基板所黏貼成型,其中該第一基板具有一第一表面及一與該第一表面相對的第二表面,該第二基板具有一第三表面及一與該第三表面相對的第四表面,該第二表面貼合於該第三表面,該第四表面貼合於該顯示器,其中該觸控電極包括一設置於該第一表面之第一軸向觸控電極及一設置於該第三表面之第二軸向觸控電極,該第一軸向觸控電極電性連接該第一連接電極,該第二軸向觸控電極電性連接該第二連接電極,該第一連接電極曝露於該第一基板,該第二連接電極位於該第一基板與該第二基板之間。     The touch display according to claim 1, wherein the flexible substrate is adhered and formed by a first substrate and a second substrate, wherein the first substrate has a first surface and a first surface opposite to the first surface. A second surface, the second substrate has a third surface and a fourth surface opposite to the third surface, the second surface is attached to the third surface, and the fourth surface is attached to the display; The touch electrode includes a first axial touch electrode disposed on the first surface and a second axial touch electrode disposed on the third surface. The first axial touch electrode is electrically connected to the first A connection electrode, the second axial touch electrode is electrically connected to the second connection electrode, the first connection electrode is exposed on the first substrate, and the second connection electrode is located between the first substrate and the second substrate.     如請求項1所述之觸控顯示器,更包括一電性連接於該觸控電極的第三連接電極,其中該第三連接電極設置於該背面。     The touch display according to claim 1, further comprising a third connection electrode electrically connected to the touch electrode, wherein the third connection electrode is disposed on the back surface.    
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