TW201800234A - Surface-protective film and optical component attached with the same - Google Patents

Surface-protective film and optical component attached with the same Download PDF

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TW201800234A
TW201800234A TW105134257A TW105134257A TW201800234A TW 201800234 A TW201800234 A TW 201800234A TW 105134257 A TW105134257 A TW 105134257A TW 105134257 A TW105134257 A TW 105134257A TW 201800234 A TW201800234 A TW 201800234A
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film
adhesive layer
release
release agent
layer
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TWI716475B (en
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小林弘幸
春日充
新見洋人
鈴木千恵
五十嵐智美
木俣絵美子
林益史
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藤森工業股份有限公司
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    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J7/00Adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J7/20Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by their carriers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J133/00Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09J133/04Homopolymers or copolymers of esters
    • C09J133/06Homopolymers or copolymers of esters of esters containing only carbon, hydrogen and oxygen, the oxygen atom being present only as part of the carboxyl radical
    • C09J133/08Homopolymers or copolymers of acrylic acid esters
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
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    • C08K5/10Esters; Ether-esters
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    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D183/00Coating compositions based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon, with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen, or carbon only; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
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    • C09D5/00Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • C09D5/24Electrically-conducting paints
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    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40Additives
    • C09D7/60Additives non-macromolecular
    • C09D7/63Additives non-macromolecular organic
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    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J7/00Adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J7/30Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by the adhesive composition
    • C09J7/38Pressure-sensitive adhesives [PSA]
    • C09J7/381Pressure-sensitive adhesives [PSA] based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C09J7/385Acrylic polymers
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    • C09J7/00Adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J7/40Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by release liners
    • C09J7/401Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by release liners characterised by the release coating composition
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B1/00Optical elements characterised by the material of which they are made; Optical coatings for optical elements
    • G02B1/10Optical coatings produced by application to, or surface treatment of, optical elements
    • G02B1/11Anti-reflection coatings
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B1/00Optical elements characterised by the material of which they are made; Optical coatings for optical elements
    • G02B1/10Optical coatings produced by application to, or surface treatment of, optical elements
    • G02B1/14Protective coatings, e.g. hard coatings
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B1/00Optical elements characterised by the material of which they are made; Optical coatings for optical elements
    • G02B1/10Optical coatings produced by application to, or surface treatment of, optical elements
    • G02B1/16Optical coatings produced by application to, or surface treatment of, optical elements having an anti-static effect, e.g. electrically conducting coatings
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/30Polarising elements
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K2201/00Specific properties of additives
    • C08K2201/017Additives being an antistatic agent
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/04Oxygen-containing compounds
    • C08K5/06Ethers; Acetals; Ketals; Ortho-esters
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/16Nitrogen-containing compounds
    • C08K5/34Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen in the ring
    • C08K5/3412Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen in the ring having one nitrogen atom in the ring
    • C08K5/3432Six-membered rings
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    • C09J2203/00Applications of adhesives in processes or use of adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J2203/318Applications of adhesives in processes or use of adhesives in the form of films or foils for the production of liquid crystal displays
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J2433/00Presence of (meth)acrylic polymer
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    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J2467/00Presence of polyester
    • C09J2467/005Presence of polyester in the release coating
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    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
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    • C09J2467/00Presence of polyester
    • C09J2467/006Presence of polyester in the substrate

Abstract

The present invention provides a surface-protective film and an optical component of using the same. The surface-protective film can be used for an optical film with a non-planar surface. Also, the surface-protective film causes less contamination to the adherend, which does not change over time. Further, the surface-protective film has excellent antistatic performance upon peeling which does not degrade over time. The surface-protective film (10) is formed by applying a release film (5) with a release agent layer (4) on an adhesive layer (2). The release film (5) is formed by laminating the release agent layer (4) on one side of a resin film (3). The release agent layer (4) includes: a release agent with dimethyl polysiloxane as the main component, an antistatic agent which does not react with the release agent, and an ester plasticizer containing at least one ether bond. The antistatic agent is an ionic compound with a melting point of 30~80 DEG C. The antistatic agent and the ester plasticizer are transferred from the release agent layer (4) of the release film (5) to the surface of the adhesive layer (2), thereby reducing the electrostatic voltage when the adhesive layer (2) is peeled off from the adherend.

Description

表面保護膜及貼有該膜之光學部件 Surface protection film and optical component with the film

本發明涉及一種貼合於偏振片、相位差板、用於顯示器的鏡片膜等光學部件(以下有時也稱為光學用膜)表面的表面保護膜。更詳細而言,提供一種對被黏物的污染少的表面保護膜,進一步,提供一種具有不經時劣化的優異的抗剝離靜電性能的表面保護膜、以及使用了該表面保護膜的光學部件。 The present invention relates to a surface protection film bonded to the surface of an optical member (hereinafter, also referred to as an optical film) such as a polarizer, a retardation plate, and a lens film for a display. More specifically, a surface protection film with less contamination of adherends is provided, and further, a surface protection film having excellent anti-peel static performance without deterioration over time, and an optical component using the surface protection film are provided. .

以往,在製造、運輸偏振片、相位差板、用於顯示器的鏡片膜、防反射膜、硬塗膜、用於觸摸面板的透明導電性膜等光學用膜、以及使用這些膜的顯示器等光學產品時,在該光學用膜的表面上貼合表面保護膜,可以防止在後續工序中表面的污垢或傷痕。關於作為光學產品的光學用膜的外觀檢查,為了節省剝離表面保護膜、再次黏貼的工夫,提高作業效率,有時也在將表面保護膜貼合於光學用膜的狀態下直接進行。 Conventionally, optical films such as polarizing plates, retardation plates, lens films for displays, anti-reflection films, hard coating films, transparent conductive films for touch panels, and optical devices such as displays using these films have been manufactured and transported. When a product is used, a surface protection film is bonded to the surface of the optical film, which can prevent surface dirt or scratches in subsequent processes. The appearance inspection of an optical film as an optical product may be performed directly in a state where the surface protective film is bonded to the optical film in order to save the time of peeling the surface protective film and re-adhere, and to improve work efficiency.

一般,在光學產品的製備工序中,為了防止傷痕或污垢的附著,使用在基材膜的一面上設有黏著劑層的表面保 護膜。表面保護膜經由微黏著力的黏著劑層貼合在光學用膜上。使黏著劑層為微黏著力的原因在於,在將使用完的表面保護膜從光學用膜表面上剝離去除時,能夠容易地剝離,並使黏著劑不附著殘留(即防止殘膠的產生)在作為被黏物的產品的光學用膜上。 Generally, in the manufacturing process of optical products, in order to prevent the adhesion of scars or dirt, a surface protection agent having an adhesive layer on one side of a substrate film is used. Protective film. The surface protection film is bonded to the optical film through a micro-adhesive adhesive layer. The reason why the adhesive layer is made slightly adhesive is that when the used surface protective film is peeled off from the surface of the optical film, it can be easily peeled off, and the adhesive is not adhered and remained (that is, the generation of residual adhesive is prevented) On an optical film as a product to be adhered.

近年來,在液晶顯示面板的生產工序中,雖然產生的件數少,但仍發生了由於將貼合於光學用膜上的表面保護膜剝離除去時所產生的剝離靜電壓,引起用於控制液晶顯示面板的顯示畫面的驅動IC等電路部件遭到破壞、或者液晶分子的取向受到損害的現象。 In recent years, in the production process of a liquid crystal display panel, although the number of pieces produced is small, the peeling static voltage generated when the surface protective film bonded to the optical film is peeled off and removed, which causes control for A phenomenon in which circuit components such as a driver IC of a display screen of a liquid crystal display panel are damaged or the orientation of liquid crystal molecules is damaged.

此外,為了降低液晶顯示面板的消耗電力,液晶材料的驅動電壓變低,伴隨於此,驅動IC的破壞電壓也在變低。在最近,要求使剝離靜電壓在+0.7kV~-0.7kV的範圍之內。 In addition, in order to reduce the power consumption of the liquid crystal display panel, the driving voltage of the liquid crystal material is reduced, and with this, the breakdown voltage of the driving IC is also reduced. Recently, it is required to make the peeling static voltage within the range of + 0.7kV to -0.7kV.

此外,近年來隨著3D顯示器(立體顯示器)的普及,有時在偏振片等光學用膜的表面上貼合FPR(Film Patterned Retarder)膜。剝離貼合在偏振片等光學用膜的表面上的表面保護膜後,貼合FPR膜。但是,如果偏振片等光學用膜的表面被表面保護膜中所使用的黏著劑或抗靜電劑污染時,存在難黏貼FPR膜的問題。因此,要求用於該用途的表面保護膜對被黏物的污染要小。 In addition, in recent years, with the spread of 3D displays (stereoscopic displays), FPR (Film Patterned Retarder) films may be laminated on the surface of optical films such as polarizing plates. After peeling off the surface protection film bonded to the surface of an optical film such as a polarizing plate, the FPR film is bonded. However, if the surface of an optical film such as a polarizer is contaminated with an adhesive or an antistatic agent used in a surface protection film, there is a problem that it is difficult to stick the FPR film. Therefore, it is required that the surface protection film used for this purpose has less contamination of adherends.

此外,在一些液晶面板廠家中,作為表面保護膜對被黏物的污染性的評價方法,採用以下方法:通過暫時剝離貼合在偏振片等光學用膜上的表面保護膜,在混入氣泡的狀態下再次貼合,並在規定條件下對其進行加熱處理,之後剝離表 面保護膜並觀察被黏物的表面的方法。在該評價方法中,如果即使被黏物的表面污染是微量的,在混入氣泡的部分、與表面保護膜的黏著劑接觸的部分之間,也存在被黏物的表面污染的差異時,則被黏物的表面污染以氣泡的痕跡(有時也稱為氣泡滲透)的形式而殘留。因此,作為對被黏物表面的污染性的評價方法,該評價方法為非常嚴格的評價方法。近年來,要求即使在利用這樣的嚴格的評價方法進行判定的結果中,在對被黏物的表面的污染性方面也不存在問題的表面保護膜。 In addition, in some liquid crystal panel manufacturers, as a method for evaluating the contamination of adherends by a surface protective film, the following method is adopted: by temporarily peeling the surface protective film bonded to an optical film such as a polarizer, Laminate again in the state, and heat-treat it under the specified conditions, and then peel the sheet A method for protecting a film and observing the surface of an adherend. In this evaluation method, if the surface contamination of the adherend is trace, if there is a difference in the surface contamination of the adherend between the part where the air bubbles are mixed and the part in contact with the adhesive of the surface protective film, then Surface contamination by the sticky substance remains as traces of bubbles (sometimes referred to as bubble penetration). Therefore, as an evaluation method for the contamination of the surface of an adherend, this evaluation method is a very strict evaluation method. In recent years, even if it is a result of determination by such a strict evaluation method, the surface protection film which does not have a problem with respect to the contamination property to the surface of an adherend is requested | required.

在將表面保護膜從作為被黏物的光學用膜上剝離時,為了防止因高剝離靜電壓所造成的不良狀況的產生,有人提出了一種用於較低地抑制剝離靜電壓的、使用含有抗靜電劑的黏著劑層的表面保護膜。 When peeling a surface protective film from an optical film as an adherend, in order to prevent the occurrence of an adverse condition caused by a high peeling static voltage, a method has been proposed for suppressing the peeling static voltage to a low level. Surface protective film for adhesive layer of antistatic agent.

例如,專利文獻1中公開了一種使用了由烷基三甲基銨鹽、含羥基的丙烯酸類聚合物、聚異氰酸酯所構成的黏著劑的表面保護膜。 For example, Patent Document 1 discloses a surface protection film using an adhesive composed of an alkyltrimethylammonium salt, a hydroxyl-containing acrylic polymer, and a polyisocyanate.

此外,專利文獻2中公開了一種由離子性液體及酸值在1.0以下的丙烯酸聚合物所構成的黏著劑組合物、以及使用了該黏著劑組合物的黏著片類。 In addition, Patent Document 2 discloses an adhesive composition composed of an ionic liquid and an acrylic polymer having an acid value of 1.0 or less, and an adhesive sheet using the adhesive composition.

此外,專利文獻3中公開了一種由丙烯酸聚合物、聚醚多元醇化合物、利用陰離子吸附性化合物處理了的鹼金屬鹽所構成的黏著劑組合物、以及使用了該黏著劑組合物的表面保護膜。 In addition, Patent Document 3 discloses an adhesive composition composed of an acrylic polymer, a polyether polyol compound, and an alkali metal salt treated with an anion-adsorbing compound, and a surface protection using the adhesive composition. membrane.

此外,專利文獻4中公開了一種由離子性液體、鹼金屬鹽、玻璃化轉變溫度為0℃以下的聚合物所組成的黏著劑組合物、 以及使用了該黏著劑組合物的表面保護膜。 In addition, Patent Document 4 discloses an adhesive composition composed of an ionic liquid, an alkali metal salt, a polymer having a glass transition temperature of 0 ° C or lower, And a surface protection film using the adhesive composition.

此外,專利文獻5中公開了一種用於由含有液體離子鹽的聚合物構成的光學部件的表面保護片的黏著劑組合物、及黏著片。 In addition, Patent Document 5 discloses an adhesive composition for a surface protective sheet of an optical member composed of a polymer containing a liquid ionic salt, and an adhesive sheet.

【現有技術文獻】 [Existing technical literature] 【專利文獻】 [Patent Literature]

【專利文獻1】日本特開2005-131957號公報 [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2005-131957

【專利文獻2】日本特開2005-330464號公報 [Patent Document 2] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2005-330464

【專利文獻3】日本特開2005-314476號公報 [Patent Document 3] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2005-314476

【專利文獻4】日本特開2006-152235號公報 [Patent Document 4] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2006-152235

【專利文獻5】日本特開2008-069261號公報 [Patent Document 5] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2008-069261

在上述的專利文獻1~5中,在黏著劑層的內部添加有抗靜電劑。然而,黏著劑層的厚度越厚,或者貼合在被黏物後經過的時間越久,則相對於貼合了表面保護膜的被黏物,抗靜電劑從黏著劑層轉移到被黏物的量越多。若轉移到被黏物的抗靜電劑的量增多,則有可能作為被黏物的光學用膜的外觀品質降低、在貼合FPR膜時FPR膜的黏著性降低。 In the aforementioned Patent Documents 1 to 5, an antistatic agent is added to the inside of the adhesive layer. However, the thicker the thickness of the adhesive layer, or the longer the time elapsed after bonding to the adherend, the antistatic agent is transferred from the adhesive layer to the adherend relative to the adherend with the surface protective film attached. The greater the amount. When the amount of the antistatic agent transferred to the adherend increases, there is a possibility that the appearance quality of the optical film as an adherend is lowered, and the adhesiveness of the FPR film may be lowered when the FPR film is bonded.

如果為了減少這樣的從黏著劑層向被黏物轉移的抗靜電劑的經時增加,而減少黏著劑層的厚度時,則會產生其它問題。例如,在用於為了防眩而經防眩處理的偏振片等表面具有凹凸的光學用膜時,存在以下問題:由於黏著劑層難以追 隨光學用膜表面的凹凸而混入氣泡,由於光學用膜與黏著劑層之間的黏著面積減少而造成黏著力降低,使用中表面保護膜產生浮起或脫落。 In order to reduce the increase of the antistatic agent transferred from the adhesive layer to the adherend over time and reduce the thickness of the adhesive layer, other problems will occur. For example, when used for an optical film having unevenness on the surface such as an anti-glare polarizing plate for anti-glare, there is a problem that the adhesive layer is difficult to trace. Bubbles are mixed with the unevenness of the surface of the optical film, and the adhesive force decreases due to the decrease in the adhesive area between the optical film and the adhesive layer. The surface protective film floats or falls off during use.

因此,需要一種對於表面具有凹凸的光學用膜也可進行貼合、對被黏物的污染非常少、且對被黏物的污染即使經時也不增加的用於光學用膜的表面保護膜,並且,需要一種能較低地抑制從被黏物上剝離表面保護膜時的剝離靜電壓的表面保護膜。 Therefore, there is a need for a surface protection film for an optical film that can be bonded to an optical film having unevenness on its surface, has very little contamination of the adherend, and does not increase contamination of the adherend even with time. In addition, there is a need for a surface protection film which can suppress the peeling static voltage when peeling the surface protection film from the adherend to a relatively low level.

本申請的發明人們為了解決這些問題進行了深入研究。 The inventors of the present application have conducted intensive research in order to solve these problems.

為了對被黏物的污染少、及污染的經時增加小,需要對被推測為污染被黏物原因的黏著劑層內的抗靜電劑成分進行減量。但是,在對黏著劑層內的抗靜電劑成分進行減量的情況下,將表面保護膜從被黏物剝離時的剝離靜電壓會增高。因此,研究了能較低地抑制從被黏物上剝離表面保護膜時的剝離靜電壓、而不會增加黏著劑層內的抗靜電劑成分的絕對量的方法。 In order to reduce contamination of the adherend and increase the contamination with time, it is necessary to reduce the amount of the antistatic agent component in the adhesive layer which is presumed to be the cause of contaminating the adherend. However, when the amount of the antistatic agent component in the adhesive layer is reduced, the peeling static voltage when the surface protective film is peeled from the adherend increases. Therefore, a method for suppressing the peeling static voltage when peeling the surface protective film from the adherend to a low level without increasing the absolute amount of the antistatic agent component in the adhesive layer has been studied.

其結果發現,通過在將不含抗靜電劑的黏著劑組合物塗佈並乾燥,層疊成黏著劑層之後,只在黏著劑層的表面上賦予適量的抗靜電劑成分,而不是在基材膜的一個面上將含有抗靜電劑的黏著劑組合物塗佈並乾燥,形成黏著劑層,從而能夠較低地抑制從作為被黏物的光學用膜上剝離表面保護膜時的剝離靜電壓,以此完成了本發明。 As a result, it was found that by coating and drying an antistatic agent-free adhesive composition, and laminating the adhesive composition, an appropriate amount of the antistatic agent component was provided on the surface of the adhesive layer instead of the substrate. An adhesive composition containing an antistatic agent is coated on one surface of the film and dried to form an adhesive layer, so that the peeling static voltage when peeling the surface protective film from the optical film as an adherend can be suppressed to a low level. This completes the present invention.

本發明是鑒於以上情況而成的,其目的在於,提 供一種對於表面具有凹凸的光學用膜也可進行貼合、對被黏物的污染少、對被黏物的低污染性即使經時也不發生改變、且具有不經時劣化的優異的抗剝離靜電性能的表面保護膜、及使用了該表面保護膜的光學部件。 The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object thereof is to provide Provides an optical film with unevenness on the surface, which can be bonded, has less pollution to adherends, has low pollution to adherends, does not change even with time, and has excellent resistance to deterioration with time. A surface protection film having an electrostatic property and an optical component using the surface protection film.

為了解決上述技術問題,本發明的發明構思在於,本發明的表面保護膜通過在基材膜的一個面上將不含抗靜電劑的黏著劑組合物塗佈並乾燥、層疊黏著劑層之後,在黏著劑層的表面上賦予適量的抗靜電劑,從而較低地抑制對被黏物的污染性,同時較低地抑制從作為被黏物的光學用膜上剝離時的剝離靜電壓。 In order to solve the above technical problems, the inventive concept of the present invention is that after the surface protective film of the present invention is coated with an antistatic agent-free adhesive composition on one surface of the substrate film, dried, and laminated with the adhesive layer, An appropriate amount of an antistatic agent is provided on the surface of the adhesive layer, so that the contamination of the adherend is suppressed to a low level, and the peeling static voltage when peeled from the optical film as an adherend is also suppressed to a low level.

為了解決上述技術問題,本發明提供一種表面保護膜,其通過在由具有透明性的樹脂所構成的基材膜的一個面上形成黏著劑層,並在該黏著劑層上貼合具有剝離劑層的剝離膜而成,其特徵在於,該剝離膜通過在樹脂膜的一個面層疊剝離劑層而成,其中,所述剝離劑層含有以聚二甲基矽氧烷為主要成分的剝離劑、不與該剝離劑反應的抗靜電劑、及含有至少一個以上醚鍵的酯類增塑劑,所述抗靜電劑成分為熔點為30~80℃的離子性化合物,所述抗靜電劑成分與所述酯類增塑劑從所述剝離膜的所述剝離劑層轉印到所述黏著劑層的表面,以此降低將所述黏著劑層從被黏物上剝離時的剝離靜電壓。 In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides a surface protection film formed by forming an adhesive layer on one surface of a base film made of a resin having transparency, and bonding a release agent onto the adhesive layer. The release film is formed by laminating a release agent layer on one surface of a resin film, wherein the release agent layer contains a release agent containing polydimethylsiloxane as a main component. An antistatic agent that does not react with the release agent, and an ester plasticizer containing at least one ether bond, the antistatic agent component is an ionic compound having a melting point of 30 to 80 ° C, and the antistatic agent component And the ester plasticizer is transferred from the release agent layer of the release film to the surface of the adhesive layer, thereby reducing the peeling static voltage when the adhesive layer is peeled from the adherend .

此外,所述黏著劑層優選通過使含有(甲基)丙烯酸酯共聚物與交聯劑的黏著劑組合物交聯而成。 The adhesive layer is preferably formed by crosslinking an adhesive composition containing a (meth) acrylate copolymer and a crosslinking agent.

此外,將所述剝離膜從所述黏著劑層上剝離時的 剝離力優選為0.2N/50mm以下。 In addition, when the release film is peeled from the adhesive layer, The peeling force is preferably 0.2 N / 50 mm or less.

此外,本發明提供一種通過貼合上述表面保護膜而成的光學部件。 The present invention also provides an optical component obtained by bonding the surface protection film.

本發明的表面保護膜對被黏物的污染少,對被黏物的低污染性即使經時也不會變化。此外,本發明的表面保護膜即使是在被黏物為AG偏光板等的表面具有凹凸的光學用膜,也可使用。此外,根據本發明,能夠提供一種能較低抑制從作為被黏物的光學用膜上剝離時所產生的剝離靜電壓的、具有不經時劣化的優異的抗剝離靜電性能的表面保護膜、及使用了該表面保護膜的光學部件。 The surface protection film of the present invention has less pollution to adherends, and the low-contamination property to adherends does not change even with time. In addition, the surface protection film of the present invention can be used even if it is an optical film having unevenness on the surface such as an AG polarizing plate. In addition, according to the present invention, it is possible to provide a surface protective film which can suppress the peeling static voltage generated when peeling from an optical film as an adherend and has excellent anti-peeling electrostatic properties which does not deteriorate over time. And an optical component using the surface protection film.

根據本發明的表面保護膜,能夠確切地保護光學用膜的表面,因此能夠實現生產率的提高及成品率的提高。 According to the surface protective film of the present invention, since the surface of the optical film can be accurately protected, it is possible to improve productivity and yield.

1‧‧‧基材膜 1‧‧‧ substrate film

2‧‧‧黏著劑層 2‧‧‧ Adhesive layer

3‧‧‧樹脂膜 3‧‧‧ resin film

4‧‧‧剝離劑層 4‧‧‧ peeling agent layer

5‧‧‧剝離膜 5‧‧‧ peeling film

7‧‧‧抗靜電劑與酯類增塑劑 7‧‧‧Antistatic agent and ester plasticizer

8‧‧‧被黏物(光學部件) 8‧‧‧ Adhesive (optical component)

10‧‧‧表面保護膜 10‧‧‧ surface protective film

11‧‧‧剝離掉剝離膜的表面保護膜 11‧‧‧ peel off the surface protection film of the release film

20‧‧‧貼合有表面保護膜的光學部件 20‧‧‧ Optical component with surface protection film

【圖1】為表示本發明的表面保護膜概念的示意圖。 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the concept of a surface protective film of the present invention.

【圖2】為表示將剝離膜從本發明的表面保護膜上剝離後的狀態的截面圖。 FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a state where the release film is peeled from the surface protection film of the present invention.

【圖3】為表示本發明的光學部件的一個實施例的截面圖。 3 is a cross-sectional view showing an embodiment of an optical component of the present invention.

以下通過實施方式對本發明進行詳細的說明。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail through embodiments.

圖1為表示本發明的表面保護膜概念的示意圖。該表面保護膜10在透明的基材膜1的一個面的表面上,形成有黏著劑層2。在該黏著劑層2的表面上,貼合有在樹脂膜3的表面形成有 剝離劑層4的剝離膜5。 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the concept of a surface protection film of the present invention. This surface protection film 10 has an adhesive layer 2 formed on one surface of a transparent base film 1. The surface of the adhesive layer 2 is bonded to the surface of the resin film 3. The release film 5 of the release agent layer 4.

作為本發明的表面保護膜10中所使用的基材膜1,使用由具有透明性以及可撓性的樹脂所構成的基材膜。由此,能夠以將表面保護膜貼合在作為被黏物的光學部件上的狀態,進行光學部件的外觀檢測。用作基材膜1的由具有透明性的樹脂所組成的膜,適宜使用聚對苯二甲酸乙二醇酯、聚萘二甲酸乙二醇酯、聚間苯二甲酸乙二醇酯、聚對苯二甲酸丁二醇酯等聚酯膜。除了聚酯膜以外,只要具有所需強度且具有光學適應性,則也可使用由其它樹脂構成的膜。基材膜1可以是無拉伸膜,也可以是經單軸或雙軸拉伸的膜。此外,也可以將拉伸膜的拉伸倍率或伴隨拉伸膜的結晶化所形成的軸向的取向角度控制在特定的值。 As the base film 1 used for the surface protection film 10 of the present invention, a base film made of a resin having transparency and flexibility is used. Thereby, the external appearance inspection of an optical component can be performed in the state which bonded the surface protection film to the optical component as an adherend. As a film made of a transparent resin used as the base film 1, polyethylene terephthalate, polyethylene naphthalate, polyethylene isophthalate, and poly Polyester film such as butylene terephthalate. In addition to the polyester film, a film made of another resin may be used as long as it has the required strength and has optical adaptability. The base film 1 may be a non-stretched film, or may be a uniaxially or biaxially stretched film. In addition, the stretching ratio of the stretched film or the axial orientation angle formed by crystallization of the stretched film may be controlled to a specific value.

本發明的表面保護膜10中所使用的基材膜1的厚度,並沒有特別限定,但例如優選12~100μm左右的厚度,若為20~50μm左右的厚度,則更容易操作,因而更優選。 The thickness of the base film 1 used in the surface protection film 10 of the present invention is not particularly limited, but for example, a thickness of about 12 to 100 μm is preferred, and a thickness of about 20 to 50 μm is easier to handle, so it is more preferable .

此外,可根據需要,在基材膜1的形成黏著劑層2的面的相反側的面上設置防止表面污垢的防汙層、抗靜電層、防傷痕的硬塗層等。此外,也可以在基材膜1的表面上實施利用電暈放電進行的表面改性、塗佈錨固劑等易黏著處理。 In addition, if necessary, an antifouling layer, an antistatic layer, a hard coat layer, or the like for preventing surface dirt can be provided on the surface of the base film 1 opposite to the surface on which the adhesive layer 2 is formed. In addition, the surface of the base film 1 may be subjected to an adhesion treatment such as surface modification by corona discharge and application of an anchor agent.

此外,本發明的表面保護膜10中所使用的黏著劑層2,只要是貼合在被黏物的表面上,用完後可以簡單地剝離,並且不易污染被黏物的黏著劑,則無特別限定,但是,若考慮貼合在光學用膜上之後的耐久性等,則通常使用使(甲基)丙烯酸酯共聚物交聯而成的丙烯酸類黏著劑。 In addition, as long as the adhesive layer 2 used in the surface protection film 10 of the present invention is adhered to the surface of the adherend, it can be easily peeled off after use, and the adhesive is not easy to contaminate the adherend. Although it is especially limited, in consideration of durability after bonding to an optical film, an acrylic adhesive obtained by crosslinking a (meth) acrylate copolymer is usually used.

作為(甲基)丙烯酸酯共聚物,可列舉出將丙烯酸正丁酯、丙烯酸2-乙基已酯,丙烯酸異辛酯、丙烯酸異壬酯等主單體,與丙烯腈、醋酸乙烯酯、甲基丙烯酸甲酯、丙烯酸乙酯等共聚單體,丙烯酸、甲基丙烯酸、丙烯酸羥乙酯、丙烯酸羥丁酯、甲基丙烯酸縮水甘油酯、N-羥甲基甲基丙烯醯胺等官能性單體,甲氧基聚乙二醇甲基丙烯酸酯等的含有聚氧亞烷基的單體共聚而成的共聚物。(甲基)丙烯酸酯共聚物,其主單體以及其它單體可以均為(甲基)丙烯酸酯,作為主單體之外的單體,也可以含有一種或兩種以上除(甲基)丙烯酸酯之外的單體。主單體以外的其它單體,可以選自但並不特別限定於上述共聚單體、官能性單體、含有聚氧亞烷基的單體等。 Examples of the (meth) acrylate copolymer include a main monomer such as n-butyl acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl acrylate, isooctyl acrylate, and isononyl acrylate, and acrylonitrile, vinyl acetate, and formazan. Comonomers such as methyl acrylate and ethyl acrylate; functional monomers such as acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, hydroxyethyl acrylate, hydroxybutyl acrylate, glycidyl methacrylate, and N-methylolmethacrylamide Is a copolymer obtained by copolymerizing a polyoxyalkylene-containing monomer such as methoxypolyethylene glycol methacrylate. The (meth) acrylic acid ester copolymer, the main monomer and other monomers may be (meth) acrylic acid esters. As the monomer other than the main monomer, it may contain one or two or more kinds except (meth) Monomers other than acrylate. The monomers other than the main monomer may be selected from, but are not particularly limited to, the above-mentioned comonomers, functional monomers, polyoxyalkylene-containing monomers, and the like.

作為黏著劑層2中所添加的固化劑,使(甲基)丙烯酸酯共聚物交聯的交聯劑,可列舉出異氰酸酯化合物、環氧化合物、三聚氰胺化合物、金屬螯合化合物等。此外,作為增黏劑,可列舉出松香類、香豆酮-茚類、萜烯類、石油類、酚類等。 Examples of the curing agent added to the adhesive layer 2 include a cross-linking agent that cross-links the (meth) acrylate copolymer, and examples thereof include isocyanate compounds, epoxy compounds, melamine compounds, and metal chelate compounds. Examples of the thickener include rosin, coumarone-indene, terpene, petroleum, and phenol.

本發明的表面保護膜10中所使用的黏著劑層2的厚度,沒有特別限定,但優選5~40μm左右的厚度,更優選10~30μm左右的厚度。另外,由於從被黏物上剝離表面保護膜時的操作性優異,故而優選表面保護膜的對被黏物表面的剝離強度(黏著力)為0.03~0.3N/25mm左右的具有微黏著力的黏著劑層2。此外,由於從表面保護膜10剝離掉剝離膜5時的操作性優異,因此優選從黏著劑層2剝離剝離膜5時的剝離力為0.2N/50mm以下,更優選為0.14N/50mm以下。 The thickness of the adhesive layer 2 used in the surface protection film 10 of the present invention is not particularly limited, but a thickness of about 5 to 40 μm is preferred, and a thickness of about 10 to 30 μm is more preferred. In addition, since the handleability when peeling the surface protection film from the adherend is excellent, it is preferable that the surface protection film has a micro-adhesive force with a peeling strength (adhesive force) of 0.03 to 0.3N / 25mm to the surface of the adherend.胶 胶剂 层 2。 Adhesive layer 2. In addition, since the handleability when peeling the release film 5 from the surface protection film 10 is excellent, the peel force when peeling the release film 5 from the adhesive layer 2 is preferably 0.2 N / 50 mm or less, and more preferably 0.14 N / 50 mm or less.

此外,本發明的表面保護膜10中所使用的剝離膜5,是在樹脂膜3的一面上層疊剝離劑層4而成,該剝離劑層4含有以聚二甲基矽氧烷為主要成分的剝離劑、不與該剝離劑反應的抗靜電劑、以及至少含有一個以上醚鍵的酯類增塑劑。在本發明的表面保護膜中所使用的剝離膜中,所述抗靜電劑成分優選為熔點為30~80℃的離子性化合物。 The release film 5 used in the surface protection film 10 of the present invention is formed by laminating a release agent layer 4 on one surface of the resin film 3, and the release agent layer 4 contains polydimethylsiloxane as a main component. A release agent, an antistatic agent that does not react with the release agent, and an ester plasticizer containing at least one ether bond. In the release film used in the surface protective film of the present invention, the antistatic agent component is preferably an ionic compound having a melting point of 30 to 80 ° C.

作為樹脂膜3,可列舉出聚脂膜、聚醯胺膜、聚乙烯膜、聚丙烯膜、聚醯亞胺膜等,由於具有優異的透明性及低廉的價格,因此特別優選聚脂膜。樹脂膜可以是無拉伸膜,也可以是單軸或雙軸拉伸膜。此外,可以將拉伸膜的拉伸倍率、伴隨拉伸膜的結晶化所形成的軸向的取向角度控制在特定的值。 Examples of the resin film 3 include a polyester film, a polyimide film, a polyethylene film, a polypropylene film, and a polyimide film. Polyester films are particularly preferred because they have excellent transparency and low cost. The resin film may be an unstretched film or a uniaxially or biaxially stretched film. The stretching ratio of the stretched film and the orientation angle in the axial direction formed by crystallization of the stretched film can be controlled to specific values.

樹脂膜3的厚度沒有特別限制,但例如優選12~100μm左右的厚度,若為16~50μm左右的厚度,則容易操作,故而更優選。 The thickness of the resin film 3 is not particularly limited, but for example, a thickness of about 12 to 100 μm is preferable, and a thickness of about 16 to 50 μm is easy to handle, so it is more preferable.

此外,可根據需要,在樹脂膜3的表面上實施利用電暈放電進行的表面改性、塗佈錨固劑等易黏著處理。 In addition, if necessary, the surface of the resin film 3 may be subjected to an adhesion treatment such as surface modification by corona discharge and application of an anchoring agent.

作為構成剝離劑層4的以聚二甲基矽氧烷為主要成分的剝離劑,可列舉出加成反應型、縮合反應型、陽離子聚合型、自由基聚合型等公知的矽酮類剝離劑。在市場上銷售的加成反應型矽酮類剝離劑的產品,例如可列舉出KS-776A、KS-847T、KS-779H、KS-837、KS-778、KS-830(信越化學工業(股)製造)、SRX-211、SRX-345、SRX-357、SD7333、SD7220、SD7223、LTC-300B、LTC-350G、LTC-310(Dow Corning Toray Co.,Ltd.製造)等。在市場上銷售的縮合反應型矽酮類剝 離劑的產品,例如可列舉出SRX-290、SYLOFF-23(Dow Corning Toray Co.,Ltd.製造)等。在市場上銷售的陽離子聚合型矽酮類剝離劑的產品,例如可列舉出有TPR-6501、TPR-6500、UV9300、VU9315、UV9430(Momentive Performance Materials Company製造)、X62-7622(信越化學工業(股)製造)等。在市場上銷售的自由基聚合型矽酮類剝離劑的產品有X62-7205(信越化學工業(股)製造)等。 Examples of the release agent comprising polydimethylsiloxane as the main component of the release agent layer 4 include well-known silicone-based release agents such as addition reaction type, condensation reaction type, cation polymerization type, and radical polymerization type. . Examples of commercially available addition-reaction type silicone release agents include KS-776A, KS-847T, KS-779H, KS-837, KS-778, and KS-830 (Shin-Etsu Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. )), SRX-211, SRX-345, SRX-357, SD7333, SD7220, SD7223, LTC-300B, LTC-350G, LTC-310 (manufactured by Dow Corning Toray Co., Ltd.) and the like. Condensation reaction type silicone peels sold on the market Examples of the ionizer product include SRX-290 and SYLOFF-23 (manufactured by Dow Corning Toray Co., Ltd.). Examples of commercially available cationic polymerized silicone release agents include TPR-6501, TPR-6500, UV9300, VU9315, UV9430 (manufactured by Momentive Performance Materials Company), and X62-7622 (Shin-Etsu Chemical Industry ( Shares) manufacturing) etc. The products of free-radical polymerized silicone-based release agents on the market include X62-7205 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) and the like.

作為構成剝離劑層4的抗靜電劑,優選相對於以聚二甲基矽氧烷為主要成分的剝離劑溶液的分散性良好、且不會阻礙以聚二甲基矽氧烷為主要成分的剝離劑的固化的抗靜電劑。此外,為了從剝離劑層4轉印至黏著劑層2的表面、賦予黏著劑層2抗靜電效果,優選不與以聚二甲基矽氧烷為主要成分的剝離劑反應的抗靜電劑。熔點為30~80℃的離子性化合物非常適合作為這樣的抗靜電劑。 As the antistatic agent constituting the release agent layer 4, it is preferred that dispersibility with respect to a release agent solution containing polydimethylsiloxane as a main component is good and that it does not hinder a composition containing polydimethylsiloxane as a main component. Cured antistatic agent for release agents. In addition, in order to transfer from the release agent layer 4 to the surface of the adhesive layer 2 and impart an antistatic effect to the adhesive layer 2, an antistatic agent that does not react with a release agent containing polydimethylsiloxane as a main component is preferred. An ionic compound having a melting point of 30 to 80 ° C is very suitable as such an antistatic agent.

作為熔點為30~80℃的離子性化合物,為具有陽離子與陰離子的離子性化合物,可列舉出陽離子為吡啶陽離子、咪唑陽離子、嘧啶陽離子、吡唑陽離子、吡咯烷鎓陽離子、銨陽離子等的含氮鎓陽離子以及膦陽離子、鋶陽離子等鎓陽離子,陰離子為六氟磷酸鹽(PF6 -)、硫氰酸鹽(SCN-)、烷基苯磺酸鹽(RC6H4SO3 -)、高氯酸鹽(ClO4 -)、四氟硼酸鹽(BF4 -)等無機或有機陰離子的化合物。通過選擇烷基的鏈長或取代基的位置、個數等,可以得到熔點為30~80℃的離子性化合物。陽離子優選為季含氮鎓陽離子,可列舉出1-烷基吡啶(2~6號位的碳原子可以具有取代基,也可無取代基。)等季吡啶陽離 子,或1,3-二烷基咪唑(2、4、5號位的碳原子可具有取代基,也可無取代基。)等季咪唑陽離子,四烷基銨等季銨陽離子等。 Examples of the ionic compound having a melting point of 30 to 80 ° C. are ionic compounds having cations and anions. nitrogen cation and phosphonium cation, sulfonium cation cation, the anion is hexafluorophosphate (PF 6 -), thiocyanate (SCN -), alkylbenzenesulfonates (RC 6 H 4 SO 3 - ), , tetrafluoroborate (BF 4 -) or a compound of organic and inorganic anions - (4 ClO) perchlorate. An ionic compound having a melting point of 30 to 80 ° C can be obtained by selecting the chain length of the alkyl group, the position and number of the substituents, and the like. The cation is preferably a quaternary nitrogen-containing onium cation, and examples thereof include quaternary pyridine cations such as 1-alkylpyridine (carbon atoms at positions 2 to 6 may or may not have a substituent.), Or 1,3-dioxane Quaternary imidazole cations (such as carbon atoms at positions 2, 4, and 5 may or may not have substituents), quaternary imidazole cations such as tetraalkylammonium, and the like.

抗靜電劑相對於以聚二甲基矽氧烷為主要成分的剝離劑的添加量,根據抗靜電劑的種類或與剝離劑之間的親和度而不同。抗靜電劑的添加量,可考慮從被黏物上剝離表面保護膜時所期待的剝離靜電壓、對被黏物的污染性以及黏著特性等來設定。 The amount of the antistatic agent added to the release agent containing polydimethylsiloxane as a main component varies depending on the type of the antistatic agent or the affinity with the release agent. The amount of the antistatic agent to be added can be set in consideration of the peeling static voltage expected when the surface protective film is peeled from the adherend, the contamination property to the adherend, and the adhesive characteristics.

構成剝離劑層4的含有至少一個以上醚鍵的酯類增塑劑,用於提高黏著劑層2的表面的抗靜電性能。作為剝離劑層4中所含有的增塑劑,優選對以聚二甲基矽氧烷為主要成分的剝離劑溶液的分散性好的增塑劑。並且,優選不會阻礙以聚二甲基矽氧烷為主要成分的剝離劑的固化的增塑劑。此外,增塑劑起到輔助使剝離劑層4中所含有的抗靜電劑從剝離劑層4轉移至黏著劑層2表面的作用。因此,增塑劑最好是不與以聚二甲基矽氧烷為主要成分的剝離劑進行反應的物質。作為這樣的增塑劑,適宜為分子中至少含有一個以上醚鍵的酯類增塑劑。 An ester plasticizer containing at least one or more ether bonds constituting the release agent layer 4 is used to improve the antistatic performance of the surface of the adhesive layer 2. As the plasticizer contained in the release agent layer 4, a plasticizer having good dispersibility to a release agent solution containing polydimethylsiloxane as a main component is preferred. In addition, a plasticizer that does not hinder the curing of a release agent containing polydimethylsiloxane as a main component is preferred. In addition, the plasticizer plays a role in assisting the transfer of the antistatic agent contained in the release agent layer 4 from the release agent layer 4 to the surface of the adhesive layer 2. Therefore, the plasticizer is preferably a substance that does not react with a release agent containing polydimethylsiloxane as a main component. As such a plasticizer, an ester plasticizer which contains at least one or more ether bond in a molecule | numerator is suitable.

酯類增塑劑中的、在分子中存在的至少一個以上的醚鍵,是為了提高與抗靜電劑之間的親和性而需要的。此外,在本發明的表面保護膜中,剝離劑層與黏著劑層相接觸時,為了使抗靜電劑成分高效率地從剝離劑層轉印到黏著劑層的表面上,使用了增塑劑。本發明中為了提高剝離劑層與黏著劑層的親和性,適宜使用含有酯基的增塑劑。 In the ester plasticizer, at least one ether bond existing in the molecule is required in order to improve the affinity with the antistatic agent. In addition, in the surface protective film of the present invention, a plasticizer is used in order to efficiently transfer the antistatic component from the release agent layer to the surface of the adhesive layer when the release agent layer is in contact with the adhesive layer. . In the present invention, in order to improve the affinity between the release agent layer and the adhesive layer, a plasticizer containing an ester group is preferably used.

作為分子中含有至少一個以上醚鍵的酯類增塑 劑,可列舉出例如二乙二醇二-2-乙基己酸酯、四乙二醇二-2-乙基己酸酯、六乙二醇二-2-乙基己酸酯、三乙二醇二乙基丁酸酯、聚乙二醇二乙基丁酸酯、聚丙二醇二乙基己酸酯、三乙二醇二苯甲酸酯、四乙二醇二苯甲酸酯、聚乙二醇二苯甲酸酯、聚丙二醇二苯甲酸酯、或聚乙二醇-2-乙基己酸苯甲酸酯等。可從這些酯類增塑劑組中選擇一種或者混合兩種以上進行使用。在此,乙基己酸酯也被稱作乙基己酸酯(ethylhexanoate)、乙基己酸酯(ethylhexoate)、乙基己酸酯(ethyl hexane acid ester)等。苯甲酸酯(benzoate)則指安息香酸酯。 Plasticized as esters containing at least one ether bond in the molecule Examples of the agent include diethylene glycol di-2-ethylhexanoate, tetraethylene glycol di-2-ethylhexanoate, hexaethylene glycol di-2-ethylhexanoate, and triethyl Diethylene glycol diethyl butyrate, polyethylene glycol diethyl butyrate, polypropylene glycol diethylhexanoate, triethylene glycol dibenzoate, tetraethylene glycol dibenzoate, poly Ethylene glycol dibenzoate, polypropylene glycol dibenzoate, or polyethylene glycol-2-ethylhexanoate benzoate, and the like. These ester plasticizers can be used alone or in combination of two or more. Here, ethylhexanoate is also referred to as ethylhexanoate, ethylhexoate, ethyl hexane acid ester, and the like. Benzoate refers to benzoate.

酯類增塑劑相對於以聚二甲基矽氧烷為主要成分的剝離劑的添加量,因增塑劑的種類、與剝離劑之間的親和度而不同,但可考慮從被黏物上剝離表面保護膜時所期望的剝離靜電壓、對被黏物的污染性、黏著特性等來設定。 The amount of the ester plasticizer added to the release agent containing polydimethylsiloxane as the main component varies depending on the type of the plasticizer and the affinity between the release agent and the release agent. The desired peeling static voltage, the contamination property to the adherend, the adhesion characteristics, and the like are set when the surface protective film is peeled off.

對以聚二甲基矽氧烷為主要成分的剝離劑與抗靜電劑及酯類增塑劑之間的混合方法,無特別的限定。可使用以下任意一種方法:向以聚二甲基矽氧烷為主要成分的剝離劑中添加並混合抗靜電劑及酯類增塑劑之後,添加並混合剝離劑固化用催化劑的方法;使用有機溶劑預先稀釋以聚二甲基矽氧烷為主要成分的剝離劑之後,添加並混合抗靜電劑及酯類增塑劑以及剝離劑固化用催化劑的方法;將以聚二甲基矽氧烷為主要成分的剝離劑預先稀釋於有機溶劑後,添加並混合催化劑,然後添加並混合抗靜電劑及酯類增塑劑的方法等。此外,根據需要,可以添加矽烷偶聯劑等貼附性改善劑、或含有聚氧亞烷基的化合物等的輔助抗靜電效果的材料。 There is no particular limitation on the method for mixing the release agent containing polydimethylsiloxane as the main component, the antistatic agent, and the ester plasticizer. Any of the following methods can be used: a method of adding and mixing an antistatic agent and an ester plasticizer to a release agent containing polydimethylsiloxane as a main component, and then adding and mixing a catalyst for curing the release agent; using an organic A method of adding a polydimethylsiloxane-based release agent as a main component by diluting a solvent in advance, and adding and mixing an antistatic agent, an ester plasticizer, and a curing agent for the release agent; The main component release agent is diluted in an organic solvent in advance, and a catalyst is added and mixed, and then an antistatic agent and an ester plasticizer are added and mixed. In addition, if necessary, an adhesion improving agent such as a silane coupling agent, or a material which assists an antistatic effect such as a polyoxyalkylene-containing compound may be added.

以聚二甲基矽氧烷為主要成分的剝離劑與抗靜電劑及酯類增塑劑的混合比例並無特別限定,但相對於以聚二甲基矽氧烷為主要成分的剝離劑的固體成分100份,以固體成分計抗靜電劑及酯類增塑劑的總和優選為5~100份左右的比例。相對於以聚二甲基矽氧烷為主要成分的剝離劑的固體成分100份,若抗靜電劑及酯類增塑劑的總和的換算成固體成分的添加量小於5份的比例時,則抗靜電劑及酯類增塑劑向黏著劑層表面的轉印量減少,難以發揮賦予黏著劑的抗靜電功能。此外,相對於以聚二甲基矽氧烷為主要成分的剝離劑的固體成分100份,若抗靜電劑及酯類增塑劑的總和的換算成固體成分的添加量超過100份的比例時,則抗靜電劑及酯類增塑劑與以聚二甲基矽氧烷為主要成分的剝離劑也同時被轉印到黏著劑層的表面上,因此可能會降低黏著劑的黏著特性。 The mixing ratio of the polydimethylsiloxane-based release agent to the antistatic agent and the ester plasticizer is not particularly limited, but it is relative to that of the polydimethylsiloxane-based release agent. The solid content is 100 parts, and the total of the antistatic agent and the ester plasticizer based on the solid content is preferably a ratio of about 5 to 100 parts. When the total amount of the antistatic agent and the ester plasticizer is converted to a solid content of less than 5 parts with respect to 100 parts of the solid content of the release agent containing polydimethylsiloxane as a main component, then The transfer amount of the antistatic agent and the ester plasticizer to the surface of the adhesive layer is reduced, and it is difficult to exert the antistatic function imparted to the adhesive. In addition, when the total amount of the antistatic agent and the ester plasticizer is converted into a solid content of more than 100 parts with respect to 100 parts of the solid content of the release agent containing polydimethylsiloxane as a main component, , The antistatic agent, the ester plasticizer and the polydimethylsiloxane-based release agent are also transferred to the surface of the adhesive layer at the same time, so the adhesive characteristics of the adhesive may be reduced.

在本發明的表面保護膜10的基材膜1上形成黏著劑層2的方法、以及貼合剝離膜5的方法,可以通過公知的方法來進行,並無特別限定。具體地,可列舉出以下方法:(1)在基材膜1的一面上塗佈用於形成黏著劑層2的樹脂組合物,使其乾燥,形成黏著劑層之後,貼合剝離膜5的方法;(2)在剝離膜5的表面上塗佈用於形成黏著劑層2的樹脂組合物並使其乾燥,形成黏著劑層之後,貼合基材膜1的方法等,使用其中任何一種方法均可。 The method of forming the adhesive layer 2 on the base film 1 of the surface protection film 10 of the present invention and the method of bonding the release film 5 can be performed by a known method, and are not particularly limited. Specifically, the following methods can be enumerated: (1) Applying the resin composition for forming the adhesive layer 2 on one surface of the base film 1 and drying it to form an adhesive layer, and then bonding the release film 5 Method; (2) A method of applying the resin composition for forming the adhesive layer 2 on the surface of the release film 5 and drying it, and forming the adhesive layer, followed by a method of bonding the base film 1 and the like, using any of them Any method.

此外,在基材膜1的表面上形成黏著劑層2的方法,可以為公知的方法。具體而言,可以使用反向塗佈、刮刀式塗佈、凹印塗佈、夾縫式擠壓型塗佈、邁耶棒塗佈、氣刀塗 佈等公知的塗佈方法。 The method of forming the adhesive layer 2 on the surface of the base film 1 may be a known method. Specifically, reverse coating, doctor blade coating, gravure coating, sandwich extrusion coating, Meyer bar coating, and air knife coating can be used. A known coating method such as cloth.

此外,同樣地,在樹脂膜3上形成剝離劑層4,使用公知的方法進行即可。具體而言,可以使用凹印塗佈、邁耶棒塗佈、氣刀塗佈等公知的塗佈方法。 In addition, similarly, the release agent layer 4 may be formed on the resin film 3 and may be performed by a known method. Specifically, known coating methods such as gravure coating, Meyer bar coating, and air knife coating can be used.

具有上述結構的本發明的表面保護膜10,從作為被黏物的光學用膜上剝離黏著劑層時的表面電位優選為+0.7kV~-0.7kV。更進一步,表面電位更優選為+0.5kV~-0.5kV,特別優選為+0.1kV~-0.1kV。該表面電位可以通過加減剝離劑層中所含的抗靜電劑以及酯類增塑劑的種類、添加量等來進行調整。 The surface potential of the surface protective film 10 of the present invention having the above structure when the adhesive layer is peeled from the optical film as an adherend is preferably +0.7 kV to -0.7 kV. Furthermore, the surface potential is more preferably +0.5 kV to -0.5 kV, and particularly preferably +0.1 kV to -0.1 kV. This surface potential can be adjusted by adding or subtracting the types and addition amounts of the antistatic agent and the ester plasticizer contained in the release agent layer.

圖2為表示將剝離膜從本發明的表面保護膜上剝離後的狀態的截面圖。 FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a state after the release film is peeled from the surface protection film of the present invention.

通過從圖1中所示的表面保護膜10上剝離掉剝離膜5,使剝離膜5的剝離劑層4中所含有的抗靜電劑及酯類增塑劑(附圖標記7)的一部分轉印(附著)到表面保護膜10的黏著劑層2的表面。因此,在圖2中,剝離掉剝離膜的狀態的表面保護膜11的黏著劑層2的表面上轉印的抗靜電劑及酯類增塑劑,用附圖標記7的斑點示意。通過使抗靜電劑及酯類增塑劑的成分7從剝離膜5轉印到黏著劑層2的表面,與轉印之前的黏著劑層2相比,將黏著劑層2從被黏物上剝離時的剝離靜電壓降低。此外,將黏著劑層從被黏物上剝離時的剝離靜電壓,可以通過公知的方法來進行測定。例如,將表面保護膜貼合在偏振片等被黏物上後,使用高速剝離試驗機(TESTER SANGYO CO,.LTD.製造)以每分鐘40m的剝離速度剝離表面保護膜,同時使用表面電位 計(KEYENCE CORPORATION製造)以每10ms測定被黏物表面的表面電位,並將此時的表面電位的絕對值的最大值作為剝離靜電壓(kV)。 By peeling the release film 5 from the surface protection film 10 shown in FIG. 1, a part of the antistatic agent and the ester plasticizer (reference numeral 7) contained in the release agent layer 4 of the release film 5 is transferred. It is printed (attached) to the surface of the adhesive layer 2 of the surface protection film 10. Therefore, in FIG. 2, the antistatic agent and the ester-based plasticizer transferred on the surface of the adhesive layer 2 of the surface protective film 11 in a state where the release film is peeled off are indicated by spots of reference numeral 7. By transferring the component 7 of the antistatic agent and the ester plasticizer from the release film 5 to the surface of the adhesive layer 2, the adhesive layer 2 is removed from the adherend compared to the adhesive layer 2 before the transfer. The peeling static voltage during peeling is reduced. The peeling static voltage when the adhesive layer is peeled from the adherend can be measured by a known method. For example, after the surface protective film is adhered to an adherend such as a polarizing plate, the surface protective film is peeled at a peeling speed of 40 m per minute using a high-speed peel tester (manufactured by TESTER SANGYO CO, .LTD.) While using a surface potential The meter (manufactured by KEYENCE CORPORATION) measures the surface potential of the surface of the adherend every 10 ms, and uses the maximum value of the absolute value of the surface potential at this time as the peeling static voltage (kV).

本發明的表面保護膜中,當將圖2中所示的剝離掉剝離膜的狀態的表面保護膜11貼合在被黏物上時,轉印到該黏著劑層2的表面上的抗靜電劑及酯類增塑劑與被黏物的表面接觸。由此,可以較低地抑制再次將表面保護膜從被黏物上剝離時的剝離靜電壓。 In the surface protection film of the present invention, when the surface protection film 11 in a state where the release film is peeled off as shown in FIG. 2 is bonded to the adherend, the antistatic transferred onto the surface of the adhesive layer 2 Agents and ester plasticizers are in contact with the surface of the adherend. Thereby, the peeling static voltage at the time of peeling the surface protection film from an adherend again can be suppressed low.

圖3為表示本發明的光學部件的實施例的截面圖。 FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing an embodiment of an optical component of the present invention.

將剝離膜5從本發明的表面保護膜10上剝離,以露出黏著劑層2的狀態,經由黏著劑層2貼合在作為被黏物的光學部件8上。 The release film 5 is peeled from the surface protection film 10 of the present invention to expose the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 2, and is bonded to the optical member 8 as an adherend via the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 2.

即,圖3表示一種貼合了本發明的表面保護膜11的光學部件20。作為光學部件,可列舉出偏振片、相位差板、鏡片膜、兼用作相位差板的偏振片、兼用作鏡片膜的偏振片等光學用膜。上述光學部件可用作液晶顯示面板等液晶顯示裝置、各種計量儀器類的光學系統裝置等的構成部件。此外,作為光學部件,還可列舉出有防反射膜、硬塗膜、用於觸摸面板的透明導電性膜等光學用膜。 That is, FIG. 3 shows an optical member 20 to which the surface protective film 11 of the present invention is bonded. Examples of the optical component include optical films such as a polarizer, a retardation plate, a lens film, a polarizer that also functions as a retardation plate, and a polarizer that also functions as a lens film. The above-mentioned optical component can be used as a component of a liquid crystal display device such as a liquid crystal display panel, an optical system device of various measuring instruments, and the like. In addition, examples of the optical component include an optical film such as an antireflection film, a hard coat film, and a transparent conductive film used for a touch panel.

根據本發明的光學部件,在將表面保護膜11從作為被黏物的光學部件(光學用膜)上剝離去除時,可以充分較低抑制剝離靜電壓。因此,不需擔憂損壞驅動IC、TFT元件、柵極線驅動電路等電路部件,可以提高液晶顯示面板等製造工序中的生產效率,保持生產工序的可靠性。 According to the optical member of the present invention, when the surface protective film 11 is peeled off from the optical member (optical film) as an adherend, the peeling static voltage can be sufficiently reduced. Therefore, there is no need to worry about damaging circuit components such as a driving IC, a TFT element, and a gate line driving circuit, and it is possible to improve production efficiency in a manufacturing process such as a liquid crystal display panel and maintain reliability in the manufacturing process.

【實施例】 [Example]

接下來根據實施例來對本發明進行進一步說明。 Next, the present invention will be further described based on examples.

(實施例1) (Example 1) (表面保護膜的製作) (Production of surface protective film)

將5重量份的加成反應型矽酮(Dow Corning Toray Co.,Ltd.製造,商品名稱:SRX-345)、0.75重量份的作為熔點為48℃的離子性化合物的N-丁基-4-甲基吡啶六氟磷酸鹽、0.75重量份的四乙二醇二-2-乙基己酸酯、95重量份的甲苯與醋酸乙酯為1:1的混合溶劑、0.05重量份的鉑催化劑(Dow Corning Toray Co.,Ltd.製造,商品名稱:SRX-212)混合,進行攪拌混合,製備用於形成實施例1的剝離劑層的塗料。在厚度為38μm的聚對苯二甲酸乙二醇酯膜的表面上使用邁耶棒塗佈用於形成實施例1的剝離劑層的塗料,使乾燥後的厚度為0.2μm,使用120℃的熱風迴圈式烘箱進行乾燥1分鐘,得到實施例1的剝離膜。另一方面,相對於由90重量份的丙烯酸2-乙基己酯、7重量份的甲氧基聚乙二醇(400)甲基丙烯酸酯、3重量份的丙烯酸2-羥乙酯的共聚物所構成的黏著劑聚合物的30%醋酸乙酯溶液100重量份,攪拌並混合1.2重量份的異氰酸酯類固化劑(TOSOH CORPORATION製造,商品名稱:CORONATE(註冊商標)HX),配製實施例1的黏著劑組合物。此外,CORONATE(註冊商標)HX為HDI類(六亞甲基二異氰酸酯類)的固化劑。 5 parts by weight of an addition reaction type silicone (manufactured by Dow Corning Toray Co., Ltd., trade name: SRX-345), 0.75 parts by weight of N-butyl-4 as an ionic compound having a melting point of 48 ° C -Methylpyridine hexafluorophosphate, 0.75 parts by weight of tetraethylene glycol di-2-ethylhexanoate, 95 parts by weight of a mixed solvent of toluene and ethyl acetate of 1: 1, and 0.05 parts by weight of a platinum catalyst (Manufactured by Dow Corning Toray Co., Ltd., trade name: SRX-212) was mixed and stirred to prepare a coating material for forming the release agent layer of Example 1. On the surface of the polyethylene terephthalate film having a thickness of 38 μm, a coating for forming the release agent layer of Example 1 was applied using a Mayer bar to a thickness of 0.2 μm after drying. The hot-air loop oven was dried for 1 minute to obtain the release film of Example 1. On the other hand, it was copolymerized with 90 parts by weight of 2-ethylhexyl acrylate, 7 parts by weight of methoxypolyethylene glycol (400) methacrylate, and 3 parts by weight of 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate. 100 parts by weight of a 30% ethyl acetate solution of an adhesive polymer composed of a polymer, and 1.2 parts by weight of an isocyanate curing agent (manufactured by TOSOH CORPORATION, trade name: CORONATE (registered trademark) HX) was mixed and mixed, and Preparation Example 1 Adhesive composition. In addition, CORONATE (registered trademark) HX is a curing agent of HDI type (hexamethylene diisocyanate type).

在厚度為38μm的聚對苯二甲酸乙二醇酯膜的表面上以使乾燥後的厚度為20μm的方式塗佈實施例1的黏著劑組合物後,使用100℃的熱風迴圈烘箱進行乾燥2分鐘,形成黏著劑層。之 後,在該黏著劑層的表面上,經由剝離劑層(矽酮處理面)貼合上述製備的實施例1的剝離膜。將所得的黏著膜在40℃的環境下保溫5天,使黏著劑層固化,得到實施例1的表面保護膜。 The adhesive composition of Example 1 was applied to the surface of a polyethylene terephthalate film having a thickness of 38 μm so that the thickness after drying was 20 μm, and then dried using a 100 ° C. hot-air loop oven. For 2 minutes, an adhesive layer was formed. Of Then, on the surface of this adhesive layer, the release film of Example 1 prepared above was bonded via a release agent layer (silicone-treated surface). The obtained adhesive film was held in an environment at 40 ° C. for 5 days to cure the adhesive layer to obtain the surface protective film of Example 1.

(實施例2) (Example 2)

除替代N-丁基-4-甲基吡啶六氟磷酸鹽,使用作為熔點為62℃的離子性化合物的1-甲基-3-乙基咪唑六氟磷酸鹽之外,與實施例1同樣地,得到實施例2的表面保護膜。 Except that instead of N-butyl-4-methylpyridine hexafluorophosphate, 1-methyl-3-ethylimidazole hexafluorophosphate was used as an ionic compound having a melting point of 62 ° C., as in Example 1. Thus, a surface protection film of Example 2 was obtained.

(比較例1) (Comparative example 1)

將5重量份的加成反應型矽酮(Dow Corning Toray Co.,Ltd.製造,商品名稱:SRX-345),95重量份的甲苯與醋酸乙酯為1:1的混合溶劑、0.05重量份的鉑催化劑(Dow Corning Toray Co.,Ltd.製造,商品名稱:SRX-212)混合,進行攪拌混合,製備用於形成比較例1的剝離劑層的塗料。在厚度為38μm的聚對苯二甲酸乙二醇酯膜的表面上,使用邁耶棒將用於形成比較例1的剝離劑層的塗料以乾燥後的厚度為0.2μm的方式塗佈,使用120℃的熱風迴圈烘箱進行乾燥1分鐘,獲取比較例1的剝離膜。另一方面,相對於100重量份的實施例1的黏著劑聚合物溶液(固體成分為30%的醋酸乙酯溶液),攪拌並混合0.3重量份的N-丁基-4-甲基吡啶六氟磷酸鹽、1.5重量份的異氰酸酯類固化劑(Dow Corning Toray Co.,Ltd.製造,商品名稱:Coronate(註冊商標)HX),製備比較例1的黏著劑組合物。 5 parts by weight of an addition reaction type silicone (manufactured by Dow Corning Toray Co., Ltd., trade name: SRX-345), 95 parts by weight of a mixed solvent of toluene and ethyl acetate of 1: 1, and 0.05 parts by weight A platinum catalyst (manufactured by Dow Corning Toray Co., Ltd., trade name: SRX-212) was mixed and mixed by stirring to prepare a coating material for forming a release agent layer of Comparative Example 1. On the surface of the polyethylene terephthalate film having a thickness of 38 μm, a coating material for forming the release agent layer of Comparative Example 1 was applied with a Meyer bar to a thickness of 0.2 μm after drying, and used. A 120 degreeC hot-air loop oven was dried for 1 minute, and the peeling film of the comparative example 1 was obtained. On the other hand, with respect to 100 parts by weight of the adhesive polymer solution (solid content: 30% ethyl acetate solution) of Example 1, 0.3 parts by weight of N-butyl-4-methylpyridine was stirred and mixed. Fluorophosphate, 1.5 parts by weight of an isocyanate-based curing agent (manufactured by Dow Corning Toray Co., Ltd., trade name: Coronate (registered trademark) HX), an adhesive composition of Comparative Example 1 was prepared.

在厚度為38μm的聚對苯二甲酸乙二醇酯膜的表面上以使乾燥後的厚度為20μm的方式塗佈比較例1的黏著劑組合物後,使用100℃的熱風迴圈乾燥箱進行乾燥2分鐘,形成黏著劑層。 之後,在該黏著劑層的表面上,貼合上述製備的比較例1的剝離膜的剝離劑層(矽酮處理面)。將所得的黏著膜在40℃的環境下保溫5天,使黏著劑層固化,獲取比較例1的表面保護膜。 The adhesive composition of Comparative Example 1 was applied to the surface of a polyethylene terephthalate film having a thickness of 38 μm so that the thickness after drying was 20 μm, and then performed using a 100 ° C. hot-air loop drying oven. Dry for 2 minutes to form an adhesive layer. Then, the release agent layer (silicone-treated surface) of the release film of the comparative example 1 prepared above was stuck on the surface of this adhesive layer. The obtained adhesive film was kept at 40 ° C for 5 days to cure the adhesive layer to obtain a surface protection film of Comparative Example 1.

(比較例2) (Comparative example 2)

除未向黏著劑層添加N-丁基-4-甲基吡啶六氟磷酸鹽之外,與比較例1同樣地,得到比較例2的表面保護膜。 A surface protection film of Comparative Example 2 was obtained in the same manner as in Comparative Example 1 except that N-butyl-4-methylpyridine hexafluorophosphate was not added to the adhesive layer.

(比較例3) (Comparative example 3)

除未向剝離劑層添加作為酯類增塑劑的四乙二醇二-2-乙基己酸酯之外,與實施例1同樣地,得到比較例3的表面保護膜。 A surface protection film of Comparative Example 3 was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that tetraethylene glycol di-2-ethylhexanoate, which was an ester-based plasticizer, was not added to the release agent layer.

(實施例3) (Example 3)

除替代實施例1的黏著劑組合物,使用下述黏著劑組合物之外,與實施例1同樣地,得到實施例3的表面保護膜,該黏著劑組合物中,相對於100重量份的由58重量份的丙烯酸2-乙基已酯、38重量份的丙烯酸丁酯、4重量份的丙烯酸2-羥乙酯的共聚物所構成的黏著劑聚合物的30%醋酸乙酯溶液,添加並混合有1.2重量份的異氰酸酯類固化劑(TOSOH CORPORATION製造,商品名稱:Coronate(註冊商標)HX)。 A surface protection film of Example 3 was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the following adhesive composition was used in place of the adhesive composition of Example 1. The adhesive composition contained 100 parts by weight of A 30% ethyl acetate solution of an adhesive polymer composed of 58 parts by weight of 2-ethylhexyl acrylate, 38 parts by weight of butyl acrylate, and 4 parts by weight of copolymer of 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate, added 1.2 parts by weight of an isocyanate-based curing agent (manufactured by TOSOH CORPORATION, trade name: Coronate (registered trademark) HX) was mixed.

(實施例4) (Example 4)

除替代實施例1的黏著劑組合物,使用下述黏著劑組合物之外,與實施例1同樣地,得到實施例4的表面保護膜,該黏著劑組合物中,相對於100重量份的由96重量份的丙烯酸2-乙基已酯、4重量份的丙烯酸2-羥乙酯的共聚物所構成的黏著劑聚合物的30%醋酸乙酯溶液,添加並混合有1.2重量份的異氰酸酯類固化劑(TOSOH CORPORATION製造,商品名稱:Coronate (註冊商標)HX)。 A surface protection film of Example 4 was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the following adhesive composition was used instead of the adhesive composition of Example 1. The adhesive composition was 100 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of A 30% ethyl acetate solution of an adhesive polymer composed of 96 parts by weight of 2-ethylhexyl acrylate and 4 parts by weight of 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate copolymer, and 1.2 parts by weight of isocyanate was added and mixed Curing agent (manufactured by TOSOH CORPORATION, trade name: Coronate (Registered trademark) HX).

以下表示評價試驗的方法及結果。 The methods and results of the evaluation tests are shown below.

<剝離膜的剝離力的測定方法> <Method for measuring peeling force of release film>

將表面保護膜的樣品剪切為寬50mm、長150mm。在23℃×50%RH的試驗環境下,使用拉伸試驗機以300mm/分鐘的剝離速度沿180°的方向測定剝離剝離膜時的強度,並以此作為剝離膜的剝離力(N/50mm)。 A sample of the surface protective film was cut into a width of 50 mm and a length of 150 mm. In a test environment of 23 ° C. × 50% RH, a tensile tester was used to measure the strength of the peeling film at a peeling speed of 300 mm / min in a direction of 180 °, and this was used as the peeling force of the peeling film (N / 50mm ).

<表面保護膜的黏著力的測定方法> <Method for measuring adhesion of surface protective film>

使用貼合機用雙面黏著膠帶將防眩光低反射處理偏振片(AG-LR偏振片)貼合在玻璃板的表面上。然後在偏振片的表面上貼合剪切為寬25mm的表面保護膜之後,在23℃×50%RH的試驗環境下保存一天。之後使用拉伸試驗機以300mm/分鐘的剝離速度,沿180°的方向測定剝離表面保護膜時的強度,並以此作為黏著力(N/25mm)。 An anti-glare low-reflection polarizer (AG-LR polarizer) was bonded to the surface of a glass plate with a double-sided adhesive tape using a laminator. Then, a surface protection film cut to a width of 25 mm was attached to the surface of the polarizer, and then stored in a test environment at 23 ° C. × 50% RH for one day. Thereafter, the tensile strength was measured at a peeling speed of 300 mm / minute in a direction of 180 °, and the strength was measured as the adhesive force (N / 25 mm).

<表面保護膜的剝離靜電壓的測定方法> <Method for measuring peeling static voltage of surface protective film>

使用貼合機用雙面黏著膠帶將防眩光低反射處理偏振片(AG-LR偏振片)貼合在玻璃板的表面上。然後在偏振片的表面上貼合剪切為寬25mm的表面保護膜之後,在23℃×50%RH的試驗環境下保存一天。之後使用高速剝離試驗機(TESTER SANGYO CO,.LTD.製造)以每分鐘40m的剝離速度剝離表面保護膜,同時使用表面電位計(KEYENCE CORPORATION製造)每10ms測定所述偏振片表面的表面電位,並將此時的表面電位的絕對值的最大值作為剝離靜電壓(kV)。 An anti-glare low-reflection polarizer (AG-LR polarizer) was bonded to the surface of a glass plate with a double-sided adhesive tape using a laminator. Then, a surface protection film cut to a width of 25 mm was attached to the surface of the polarizer, and then stored in a test environment at 23 ° C. × 50% RH for one day. Thereafter, the surface protective film was peeled at a peeling speed of 40 m per minute using a high-speed peel tester (manufactured by TESTER SANGYO CO, LTD.), And the surface potential of the surface of the polarizer was measured every 10 ms using a surface potentiometer (manufactured by KEYENCE CORPORATION), The maximum value of the absolute value of the surface potential at this time was taken as the peeling static voltage (kV).

<表面保護膜的表面污染性的確定方法> <A method for determining the surface contamination of a surface protective film>

使用貼合機用雙面黏著膠帶將防眩光低反射處理偏振片(AG-LR偏振片)貼合在玻璃板的表面上。然後在偏振片的表面上貼合剪切為寬25mm的表面保護膜之後,在23℃×50%RH的試驗環境下保存3天及30天。之後剝離表面保護膜,目視觀察偏振片表面上是否存在污染。作為表面污染性的判定標準,將偏振片上無污染轉移的情況評價為(○),確認到偏振片上有污染的轉移的情況評價為(×)。 An anti-glare low-reflection polarizer (AG-LR polarizer) was bonded to the surface of a glass plate with a double-sided adhesive tape using a laminator. Then, a surface protective film cut to a width of 25 mm was attached to the surface of the polarizer, and then stored in a test environment at 23 ° C. × 50% RH for 3 days and 30 days. After that, the surface protective film was peeled off, and visually observed whether there was contamination on the surface of the polarizer. As a criterion for determining the surface contamination property, a case where no pollution was transferred on the polarizing plate was evaluated as ()), and a case where transfer was confirmed to be contaminated on the polarizer was evaluated as (×).

關於得到的實施例1~4及比較例1~3的表面保護膜,其測定結果如表1~2所示。“2EHA”為丙烯酸2-乙基已酯、“HEA”為丙烯酸2-羥乙酯,“BA”為丙烯酸丁酯、“# 400G”為甲氧基聚乙二醇(400)甲基丙烯酸酯、“AS-a”為N-丁基-4-甲基吡啶六氟磷酸鹽、“AS-b”為1-甲基-3-乙基咪唑六氟磷酸鹽、“增塑劑”為四乙二醇二-2-乙基己酸酯。在表1、2中,以黏著劑聚合物(固體成分)的總量為約100重量份的方式,用重量份表示黏著劑層的組成。因此,在比較例1的黏著劑層中,黏著劑聚合物(固體成分)與N-丁基-4-甲基吡啶六氟磷酸鹽的重量比例為30重量份:0.3重量份=100重量份:1.0重量份。 The measurement results of the obtained surface protective films of Examples 1 to 4 and Comparative Examples 1 to 3 are shown in Tables 1 to 2. "2EHA" is 2-ethylhexyl acrylate, "HEA" is 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate, "BA" is butyl acrylate, and "# 400G" is methoxypolyethylene glycol (400) methacrylate "AS-a" is N-butyl-4-methylpyridine hexafluorophosphate, "AS-b" is 1-methyl-3-ethylimidazole hexafluorophosphate, and "plasticizer" is tetra Ethylene glycol di-2-ethylhexanoate. In Tables 1 and 2, the composition of the adhesive layer is expressed in parts by weight so that the total amount of the adhesive polymer (solid content) is about 100 parts by weight. Therefore, in the adhesive layer of Comparative Example 1, the weight ratio of the adhesive polymer (solid content) to N-butyl-4-methylpyridine hexafluorophosphate is 30 parts by weight: 0.3 parts by weight = 100 parts by weight : 1.0 part by weight.

Figure TW201800234AD00001
Figure TW201800234AD00001
Figure TW201800234AD00002
Figure TW201800234AD00002

Figure TW201800234AD00003
Figure TW201800234AD00003

從表1及表2中所示的測定結果,可以得到以下結論。 From the measurement results shown in Tables 1 and 2, the following conclusions can be obtained.

本發明的實施例1~4的表面保護膜具有適度的黏著力,對被黏物表面沒有污染,且將表面保護膜從被黏物剝離時的剝離靜電壓低。 The surface protection films of Examples 1 to 4 of the present invention have moderate adhesion, have no pollution to the surface of the adherend, and have a low peeling static voltage when the surface protective film is peeled from the adherend.

另一方面,在黏著劑層中含有抗靜電劑的比較例1的表面 保護膜,將表面保護膜從被黏物上剝離時的剝離靜電壓低,良好,但是在剝離後對被黏物的污染增多。 On the other hand, the surface of Comparative Example 1 containing an antistatic agent in the adhesive layer The protective film has a low peeling static voltage when the surface protective film is peeled off from the adherend, but the contamination of the adherend increases after peeling.

此外,在表面保護膜的黏著劑層及剝離膜的剝離劑層這兩者中均不含抗靜電劑的比較例2的表面保護膜中,對被黏物的污染性良好,但是將表面保護膜從被黏物上剝離時的剝離靜電壓增高。 In addition, in the surface protection film of Comparative Example 2 which did not contain an antistatic agent in both the adhesive layer of the surface protection film and the release agent layer of the release film, the surface protection film had good contamination to adherends, but protected the surface. When the film is peeled from the adherend, the peeling static voltage increases.

即,在表面保護膜的黏著劑層中含有抗靜電劑的比較例1的表面保護膜、以及在表面保護膜的黏著劑層及剝離膜的剝離劑層中均不含抗靜電劑的比較例2的表面保護膜中,難以兼顧降低剝離靜電壓與對被黏物的污染性。 That is, the surface protective film of Comparative Example 1 containing an antistatic agent in the adhesive layer of the surface protective film, and the comparative example of not including the antistatic agent in the adhesive layer of the surface protective film and the release agent layer of the release film. In the surface protection film of 2, it is difficult to achieve both reduction in peeling static voltage and contamination of adherends.

另一方面,在使剝離膜的剝離劑層中含有抗靜電劑與酯類增塑劑之後,只在黏著劑層的表面上轉印有剝離劑層的抗靜電劑與酯類增塑劑的實施例1~4的表面保護膜中,由於通過添加少量的酯類增塑劑,具有剝離靜電壓的顯著降低效果,因此,也無對被黏物的污染,抗剝離靜電性能也良好。 On the other hand, after the antistatic agent and the ester plasticizer are contained in the release agent layer of the release film, the antistatic agent and the ester plasticizer having the release agent layer transferred only on the surface of the adhesive layer In the surface protective films of Examples 1 to 4, since a small amount of an ester plasticizer was added, the peeling static voltage was significantly reduced, so there was no contamination of the adherend, and the anti-peeling electrostatic performance was also good.

此外,在剝離劑層中只含有抗靜電劑而不含酯類增塑劑的比較例3的表面保護膜中,也無對被黏物的污染,抗剝離靜電性能也良好。然而,若與在剝離劑層中含有抗靜電劑與酯類增塑劑的實施例1~4的表面保護膜相比,則剝離靜電壓增大。 In addition, the surface protective film of Comparative Example 3, which contained only the antistatic agent and no ester plasticizer in the release agent layer, did not contaminate the adherend, and also had good antistatic properties. However, when compared with the surface protection films of Examples 1 to 4 containing an antistatic agent and an ester plasticizer in the release agent layer, the peeling static voltage increased.

【產業利用可能性】 [Industrial use possibilities]

本發明的表面保護膜,能夠用於在例如偏振片、相位差板、鏡片膜等光學用膜、及其它各種光學部件等的生產工序等中,貼合於該光學部件等,以保護表面。此外,本發明的表面保護膜,能夠降低從被黏物上剝離時所產生的靜電壓的 量,並且抗剝離靜電性能的經時變化以及對被黏物的污染少,能夠提高生產工序的成品率,在產業上的利用價值大。 The surface protective film of the present invention can be used to protect the surface by bonding the optical member and the like in the production process of optical films such as polarizers, retardation plates, and lens films, and various other optical members. In addition, the surface protective film of the present invention can reduce the static voltage generated when it is peeled from the adherend. It can reduce the time-dependent change of anti-peel static electricity performance and the contamination of adherends, can improve the yield of the production process, and has a large industrial use value.

1‧‧‧基材膜 1‧‧‧ substrate film

2‧‧‧黏著劑層 2‧‧‧ Adhesive layer

3‧‧‧樹脂膜 3‧‧‧ resin film

4‧‧‧剝離劑層 4‧‧‧ peeling agent layer

5‧‧‧剝離膜 5‧‧‧ peeling film

7‧‧‧抗靜電劑與酯類增塑劑 7‧‧‧Antistatic agent and ester plasticizer

10‧‧‧表面保護膜 10‧‧‧ surface protective film

Claims (4)

一種表面保護膜,其通過在由具有透明性的樹脂所構成的一基材膜的一個面上形成一黏著劑層,並在該黏著劑層上貼合具有一剝離劑層的一剝離膜而成,其特徵在於,該剝離膜通過在一樹脂膜的一個面層疊該剝離劑層而成,其中,該剝離劑層含有以聚二甲基矽氧烷為主要成分的一剝離劑、不與該剝離劑反應的一抗靜電劑、及含有至少一個以上醚鍵的一酯類增塑劑,該抗靜電劑成分為熔點30~80℃的離子性化合物,該抗靜電劑成分與該酯類增塑劑從該剝離膜的該剝離劑層轉印到該黏著劑層的表面,降低將該黏著劑層從被黏物上剝離時的剝離靜電壓。 A surface protection film is formed by forming an adhesive layer on one surface of a base film made of a resin having transparency, and bonding a release film having a release agent layer on the adhesive layer. It is characterized in that the release film is formed by laminating the release agent layer on one side of a resin film, wherein the release agent layer contains a release agent containing polydimethylsiloxane as a main component, and An antistatic agent reacted by the release agent, and an ester plasticizer containing at least one ether bond. The antistatic agent component is an ionic compound having a melting point of 30 to 80 ° C. The antistatic agent component and the ester A plasticizer is transferred from the release agent layer of the release film to the surface of the adhesive layer, and reduces the peeling static voltage when the adhesive layer is peeled from the adherend. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的表面保護膜,其特徵在於,該黏著劑層通過使含有(甲基)丙烯酸酯共聚物與交聯劑的黏著劑組合物交聯而成。 The surface protection film according to item 1 of the scope of application for a patent, wherein the adhesive layer is formed by crosslinking an adhesive composition containing a (meth) acrylate copolymer and a crosslinking agent. 如申請專利範圍第1或2項所述的表面保護膜,其特徵在於,將該剝離膜從該黏著劑層上剝離時的剝離力為0.2N/50mm以下。 The surface protective film according to item 1 or 2 of the scope of application for a patent, wherein a peeling force when the peeling film is peeled from the adhesive layer is 0.2 N / 50 mm or less. 一種光學部件,其通過貼合申請專利範圍第1~3項中任意一項所述的表面保護膜而成。 An optical component is formed by laminating a surface protection film according to any one of claims 1 to 3 of an applied patent scope.
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