TW201800087A - Oral composition - Google Patents
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- TW201800087A TW201800087A TW105139492A TW105139492A TW201800087A TW 201800087 A TW201800087 A TW 201800087A TW 105139492 A TW105139492 A TW 105139492A TW 105139492 A TW105139492 A TW 105139492A TW 201800087 A TW201800087 A TW 201800087A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/96—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution
- A61K8/97—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution from algae, fungi, lichens or plants; from derivatives thereof
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/06—Fungi, e.g. yeasts
- A61K36/07—Basidiomycota, e.g. Cryptococcus
- A61K36/076—Poria
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/53—Lamiaceae or Labiatae (Mint family), e.g. thyme, rosemary or lavender
- A61K36/539—Scutellaria (skullcap)
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- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/54—Lauraceae (Laurel family), e.g. cinnamon or sassafras
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- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P1/00—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q11/00—Preparations for care of the teeth, of the oral cavity or of dentures; Dentifrices, e.g. toothpastes; Mouth rinses
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Abstract
Description
本發明係關於一種口腔用組成物。 The present invention relates to an oral composition.
作為口腔用組成物,有從僅物理性去除附著於牙齒之污垢之口腔用組成物到希望產生各種藥效而調配有藥效成分之口腔用組成物的各種口腔用組成物。 The composition for the oral cavity includes various oral compositions in which an oral composition that physically removes dirt adhering to teeth is added to an oral composition in which various pharmacological effects are desired and a medicinal component is formulated.
尤其,含有作為源自天然物質之成分之植物成分(尤其具有較長歷史之生藥(crude drug)成分)之口腔用組成物具有生理活性,進而與源自非天然物質之成分相比於安全性方面更優異,故而於該技術領域中尤其需要。(參考專利文獻1至3)。 In particular, an oral composition containing a plant component (especially a long-lived crude drug component) which is a component derived from a natural substance has physiological activity and is thus safer than a component derived from a non-natural substance. The aspect is more excellent, so it is especially needed in the technical field. (Refer to Patent Documents 1 to 3).
近年來,對口腔用組成物要求進一步提高預防口臭功效。 In recent years, it has been demanded for the oral composition to further improve the prevention of bad breath.
[先前技術文獻] [Previous Technical Literature]
[專利文獻] [Patent Literature]
專利文獻1:日本專利特開2015-54847號公報。 Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2015-54847.
專利文獻2:日本專利特開平6-25000號公報。 Patent Document 2: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. Hei 6-25000.
專利文獻3:日本專利特開2011-256136號公報。 Patent Document 3: Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2011-256136.
本發明之目的在於提供一種具有預防口臭功效之口腔用組成物,其調配有複數種生藥,與使用單獨之生藥相比可以低藥量獲得功效。 An object of the present invention is to provide an oral composition having the effect of preventing bad breath, which is formulated with a plurality of crude medicines, and which can be obtained in a low dose compared with the use of a separate crude drug.
此種目的可藉由下述(1)至(5)之本發明而達成。 Such an object can be achieved by the present invention of the following (1) to (5).
(1)一種口腔用組成物,其含有黃芩、桂皮及茯苓。 (1) An oral composition comprising scutellaria, cinnamon and medlar.
(2)如前述(1)所記載之口腔用組成物,其中將前述口腔用組成物中之前述黃芩之含有率設為XA[質量%]、將前述口腔用組成物中之前述桂皮之含有率設為XB[質量%]時,滿足0.00005≦XB/XA≦20000之關係。 (2) The oral composition according to the above (1), wherein the content of the scutellaria in the oral composition is X A [% by mass], and the cassia of the oral composition is When the content ratio is set to X B [% by mass], the relationship of 0.00005 ≦ X B / X A ≦ 20000 is satisfied.
(3)如前述(1)或(2)所記載之口腔用組成物,其中將前述口腔用組成物中之前述黃芩之含有率設為XA[質量%]、將前述口腔用組成物中之前述茯苓之含有率設為XC[質量%]時,滿足0.000025≦XC/XA≦40000之關係。 (3) The oral composition according to the above (1) or (2), wherein the content of the scutellaria in the oral composition is X A [% by mass], and the oral composition is When the content ratio of the above enthalpy is X C [% by mass], the relationship of 0.000025 ≦ X C /X A ≦40000 is satisfied.
(4)如前述(1)至(3)中任一項所記載之口腔用組成物, 其中將前述口腔用組成物中之前述桂皮之含有率設為XB[質量%]、將前述口腔用組成物中之前述茯苓之含有率設為XC[質量%]時,滿足0.000025≦XC/XB≦40000之關係。 The oral composition according to any one of the above aspects of the present invention, wherein the content of the cinnamon in the oral composition is X B [% by mass], and the oral cavity is When the content ratio of the above ruthenium in the composition is X C [% by mass], the relationship of 0.000025 ≦ X C / X B ≦ 40000 is satisfied.
(5)如前述(1)至(4)中任一項所記載之口腔用組成物,其含有作為萃取物之前述黃芩、前述桂皮及前述茯苓中之至少一者。 (5) The oral composition according to any one of (1) to (4) above, comprising at least one of the yellow scorpion, the cinnamon, and the sputum as an extract.
藉由本發明,可提供一種具有預防口臭功效之口腔用組成物,其調配有複數種生藥,與使用單獨之生藥相比可以低藥量獲得功效。 According to the present invention, it is possible to provide an oral composition having the effect of preventing bad breath, which is formulated with a plurality of crude medicines, and which can be obtained in a low dose compared with the use of a separate crude drug.
以下,對本發明之較佳實施形態進行詳細說明。 Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail.
《口腔用組成物》 Oral Composition
作為口腔用組成物,有從僅物理性去除附著於牙齒之污垢之口腔用組成物到希望產生各種藥效而調配有藥效成分之口腔用組成物的各種口腔用組成物。 The composition for the oral cavity includes various oral compositions in which an oral composition that physically removes dirt adhering to teeth is added to an oral composition in which various pharmacological effects are desired and a medicinal component is formulated.
尤其,含有作為源自天然物質之成分之植物成分(尤 其具有較長歷史之生藥成分)之口腔用組成物具有生理活性,進而與源自非天然物質之成分相比於安全性方面更優異,故而於該技術領域中尤其受到需求。 In particular, it contains plant ingredients that are derived from natural substances (especially The oral composition having a long history of the crude drug component has physiological activity and is more excellent in safety than the component derived from the non-natural substance, and thus is particularly demanded in the technical field.
近年來,對口腔用組成物要求進一步提高預防口臭功效。 In recent years, it has been demanded for the oral composition to further improve the prevention of bad breath.
因此,本發明者進行潛心研究,結果發現藉由於各種生藥中組合使用黃芩、桂皮及茯苓於口腔用組成物中,可使該等起到相乘作用,獲得優異之功效。 Therefore, the present inventors conducted intensive studies, and as a result, it has been found that by using a combination of a variety of crude drugs, such as scutellaria, cinnamon, and sputum in an oral composition, these effects can be multiplied to obtain an excellent effect.
亦即,本發明之口腔用組成物含有黃芩、桂皮及茯苓。藉由含有黃芩、桂皮及茯苓,可獲得優異之預防口臭功效。尤其,即使在於使用單獨之生藥之情形時完全無法獲得功效之較低含有率之情形下,亦可獲得充分優異之預防口臭功效。 That is, the oral composition of the present invention contains xanthine, cinnamon and medlar. Excellent anti-maste odor can be obtained by containing jaundice, cinnamon and medlar. In particular, even in the case where a lower content rate of efficacy is not obtained at the time of using a separate crude drug, a sufficiently excellent preventive effect against bad breath can be obtained.
再者,前述文獻中有對各種生藥之說明,但並無具體關於組合使用黃芩、桂皮及茯苓之口腔用組成物之揭示。 Further, the above documents have been described for various crude drugs, but there is no specific disclosure regarding the combination of oral compositions of scutellaria, cinnamon and medlar.
於本發明中,口腔用組成物可例如將乾燥狀態之植物粉碎而直接含有黃芩、桂皮及茯苓,亦可作為使用水或有機溶劑等萃取溶劑或超臨界流體等萃取介質而萃取之萃取成分、或自該萃取成分去除萃取介質而獲得之成分(以下,將該等統稱為萃取物)而含有。 In the present invention, the composition for oral cavity may, for example, be pulverized in a dry state to directly contain xanthine, cinnamon, and sputum, or may be extracted as an extraction medium such as an extraction solvent such as water or an organic solvent or an extraction medium such as a supercritical fluid. Or a component obtained by removing an extraction medium from the extracting component (hereinafter, these are collectively referred to as an extract).
尤其,較佳為口腔用組成物含有作為萃取物之黃芩、桂皮及茯苓中之至少一者,更佳為含有作為萃取物之黃芩、桂皮及茯苓之全部。 In particular, it is preferred that the oral composition contains at least one of astragalus, cinnamon, and medlar as an extract, and more preferably contains all of astragalus, cinnamon, and medlar as extracts.
藉此,可抑制製造批次間之品質不均,可獲得穩定之品質。 Thereby, quality unevenness between manufacturing lots can be suppressed, and stable quality can be obtained.
又,口腔用組成物中,可以較高含有率含有源自天然物質之成分中之較佳成分,可將欠佳成分之含有率抑制為較低。其結果,例如可防止口腔用組成物之色調、風味等下降,並且可更確實地發揮所期待之功效。又,可獲得口腔用組成物中之有效成分之更優異之穩定性。因此,作為口腔用組成物整體之保存穩定性提高,可進一步延長口腔用組成物之使用期限,可謀求保存條件之緩解等。 Further, the oral composition can contain a preferred component among the components derived from the natural substance at a high content, and can suppress the content of the less desirable component to be low. As a result, for example, it is possible to prevent a decrease in color tone, flavor, and the like of the oral composition, and it is possible to more reliably exhibit the desired effect. Further, more excellent stability of the active ingredient in the oral composition can be obtained. Therefore, the storage stability of the entire composition for the oral cavity is improved, and the lifespan of the composition for oral cavity can be further extended, and the preservation conditions can be alleviated.
作為用以獲得黃芩、桂皮及茯苓之萃取物之萃取溶劑,例如可使用各種無機溶劑、各種有機溶劑。更具體而言,可列舉:水;甲醇、乙醇、丙醇、異丙醇、丁醇、異丁醇、辛醇、苯酚等一元醇;丙二醇、1,3-丁二醇、1,2-丁二醇、1,4-丁二醇、1,5-戊二醇、1,2-戊二醇、1,3-戊二醇、1,4-戊二醇、1,3,5-戊三醇、甘油、聚乙二醇(分子量100萬至10萬)等多元醇;丙酮、甲基乙基酮等酮類;乙酸乙酯、乙酸甲酯等酯類;二乙醚、二甲醚、乙基甲醚、 二噁烷等醚類;乙腈等腈類;氯仿、四氯化碳等鹵化物;己烷、辛烷、環己烷等脂肪族烴;二甲苯、甲苯、苯等芳香族烴等,可組合使用選自該等之一種或兩種以上。又,作為萃取溶劑,亦可使用適宜調節當量濃度之酸(例如鹽酸、硫酸、硝酸、磷酸、甲酸、乙酸等)或鹼(例如氫氧化鈉、氫氧化鉀、氫氧化鈣、氨等)。 As the extraction solvent for obtaining the extract of scutellaria, cinnamon and medlar, for example, various inorganic solvents and various organic solvents can be used. More specifically, water; methanol, ethanol, propanol, isopropanol, butanol, isobutanol, octanol, phenol, etc. monohydric alcohol; propylene glycol, 1,3-butanediol, 1,2- Butylene glycol, 1,4-butanediol, 1,5-pentanediol, 1,2-pentanediol, 1,3-pentanediol, 1,4-pentanediol, 1,3,5- Polyols such as pentatriol, glycerin, polyethylene glycol (molecular weight 1 million to 100,000); ketones such as acetone and methyl ethyl ketone; esters such as ethyl acetate and methyl acetate; diethyl ether and dimethyl ether Ethyl methyl ether, Ethers such as dioxane; nitriles such as acetonitrile; halides such as chloroform and carbon tetrachloride; aliphatic hydrocarbons such as hexane, octane and cyclohexane; aromatic hydrocarbons such as xylene, toluene and benzene, etc. One or more selected from the group consisting of these are used. Further, as the extraction solvent, an acid (for example, hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, nitric acid, phosphoric acid, formic acid, acetic acid, or the like) or a base (for example, sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, calcium hydroxide, ammonia, or the like) may be used.
其中,作為用以獲得黃芩之萃取物之萃取溶劑,較佳為使用乙醇水溶液。 Among them, as the extraction solvent for obtaining the extract of Astragalus, an aqueous ethanol solution is preferably used.
藉此,可更顯著地發揮前述功效。 Thereby, the aforementioned effects can be exerted more significantly.
尤其,用以獲得黃芩之萃取物之萃取溶劑之乙醇水溶液之濃度(乙醇之含有率)較佳為30體積%以上95體積%以下,更佳為40體積%以上70體積%以下。 In particular, the concentration (ethanol content) of the aqueous ethanol solution for obtaining the extraction solvent of the extract of Astragalus membranaceus is preferably 30% by volume or more and 95% by volume or less, more preferably 40% by volume or more and 70% by volume or less.
藉此,可進一步顯著發揮前述功效。 Thereby, the aforementioned effects can be further exerted remarkably.
又,作為用以獲得桂皮之萃取物之萃取溶劑,較佳為含有水之溶劑。 Further, as the extraction solvent for obtaining the extract of cinnamon, a solvent containing water is preferred.
藉此,可更顯著地發揮前述功效。 Thereby, the aforementioned effects can be exerted more significantly.
尤其,用以獲得桂皮之萃取物之萃取溶劑中所含之水之含有率較佳為90質量%以上,更佳為95質量%以上。 In particular, the content of water contained in the extraction solvent for obtaining the extract of cinnamon is preferably 90% by mass or more, and more preferably 95% by mass or more.
藉此,可進一步顯著發揮前述功效。 Thereby, the aforementioned effects can be further exerted remarkably.
又,作為用以獲得茯苓之萃取物之萃取溶劑,較佳為使用乙醇水溶液。 Further, as the extraction solvent for obtaining the extract of hydrazine, an aqueous ethanol solution is preferably used.
藉此,可更顯著地發揮前述功效。 Thereby, the aforementioned effects can be exerted more significantly.
尤其,用以獲得茯苓之萃取物之萃取溶劑之乙醇水溶液之濃度(乙醇之含有率)較佳為30體積%以上95體積%以下,更佳為45體積%以上85體積%以下。 In particular, the concentration (ethanol content) of the aqueous ethanol solution for obtaining the extraction solvent of the extract of cerium is preferably 30% by volume or more and 95% by volume or less, more preferably 45% by volume or more and 85% by volume or less.
藉此,可進一步顯著發揮前述功效。 Thereby, the aforementioned effects can be further exerted remarkably.
於口腔用組成物中,可以任何形態含有黃芩、桂皮及茯苓,例如可以粉末、粒體狀含有,亦可作為油狀成分而含有,亦可以溶解於其他成分之狀態含有。 The composition for oral cavity may contain xanthine, cinnamon, and barium in any form, and may be contained, for example, in the form of a powder or a granule, or may be contained as an oily component, or may be contained in a state of being dissolved in other components.
口腔用組成物中之黃芩之含有率(乾燥狀態之黃芩之含有率)並無特別限定,較佳為0.00001質量%以上10質量%以下,更佳為0.0001質量%以上2.0質量%以下,進而較佳為0.0005質量%以上0.05質量%以下。 The content of the scutellaria in the composition for oral cavity (the content of jaundice in a dry state) is not particularly limited, but is preferably 0.00001% by mass or more and 10% by mass or less, more preferably 0.0001% by mass or more and 2.0% by mass or less, and further Preferably, it is 0.0005 mass% or more and 0.05 mass% or less.
若黃芩之含有率未達前述下限值,則根據桂皮、茯苓之含有率等,存在未充分發揮本發明所產生之功效的可能性。 When the content of the scutellaria is not more than the above-described lower limit, there is a possibility that the effects produced by the present invention are not sufficiently exhibited depending on the content of the cassia and the sputum.
又,若黃芩之含有率超過前述上限值,則存在更顯著地發生著色之問題或因苦味等異味等而導致之使用感下 降等問題的情形。 In addition, if the content of the scutellaria is more than the above-mentioned upper limit, there is a problem that coloration occurs more remarkably, or a feeling of use due to an odor such as bitterness or the like The situation of lowering the problem.
口腔用組成物中之桂皮之含有率(乾燥狀態之桂皮之含有率)並無特別限定,較佳為0.00001質量%以上10質量%以下,更佳為0.0001質量%以上2.0質量%以下,進而較佳為0.0008質量%以上0.1質量%以下。 The content of the cinnamon in the composition for oral cavity (the content of the cinnamon in the dry state) is not particularly limited, but is preferably 0.00001% by mass or more and 10% by mass or less, more preferably 0.0001% by mass or more and 2.0% by mass or less, and further Preferably, it is 0.0008 mass% or more and 0.1 mass% or less.
若桂皮之含有率未達前述下限值,則根據黃芩、茯苓之含有率等,存在未充分發揮本發明所產生之功效的可能性。 When the content rate of the cassia is less than the above-mentioned lower limit, the effect of the present invention may not be sufficiently exhibited depending on the content of the scutellaria and the sputum.
又,若桂皮之含有率超過前述上限值,則存在更顯著地發生著色之問題或因苦味等異味等而導致之使用感下降等問題的情形。 In addition, when the content of the cassia is more than the above-mentioned upper limit, there is a problem that the coloring problem occurs more remarkably, or the sensation of use such as bitterness or the like is lowered.
口腔用組成物中之茯苓之含有率(乾燥狀態之茯苓之含有率)並無特別限定,較佳為0.00001質量%以上10質量%以下,更佳為0.00005質量%以上4.0質量%以下,進而較佳為0.002質量%以上1.0質量%以下。 The content of the mash in the oral composition (the content of the mash in the dry state) is not particularly limited, but is preferably 0.00001% by mass or more and 10% by mass or less, more preferably 0.00005% by mass or more and 4.0% by mass or less, and further It is preferably 0.002% by mass or more and 1.0% by mass or less.
若茯苓之含有率未達前述下限值,則根據黃芩、桂皮之含有率等,存在未充分發揮本發明所產生之功效的可能性。 When the content of the cockroach is less than the above-mentioned lower limit, the effect of the present invention may not be sufficiently exhibited depending on the content of scutellaria and cinnamon.
又,若茯苓之含有率超過前述上限值,則存在更顯著地發生著色之問題或因苦味等異味等而導致之使用感下降等問題的情形。 In addition, when the content of the cerium exceeds the above-mentioned upper limit, there is a problem that the coloring problem occurs more remarkably, or the sensation of use such as bitterness or the like is lowered.
將口腔用組成物中之黃芩之含有率設為XA[質量%]、將口腔用組成物中之桂皮之含有率設為XB[質量%]時,較佳為滿足0.00005≦XB/XA≦20000之關係,更佳為滿足0.015≦XB/XA≦200之關係,進而較佳為滿足0.03≦XB/XA≦100之關係。 When the content of xanthine in the oral composition is X A [% by mass] and the content of cinnamon in the oral composition is X B [% by mass], it is preferable to satisfy 0.00005 ≦ X B / The relationship of X A ≦ 20000 is more preferably a relationship of 0.015 ≦ X B / X A ≦ 200, and further preferably a relationship of 0.03 ≦ X B / X A ≦ 100.
藉此,可獲得更優異之預防口臭功效,同時可獲得口腔用組成物之更優異之保存穩定性等。 Thereby, it is possible to obtain a more excellent effect of preventing bad breath, and at the same time, it is possible to obtain more excellent storage stability of the oral composition and the like.
將口腔用組成物中之黃芩之含有率設為XA[質量%]、將口腔用組成物中之茯苓之含有率設為XC[質量%]時,較佳為滿足0.000025≦XC/XA≦40000之關係,更佳為滿足0.04≦XC/XA≦2000之關係,進而較佳為滿足0.1≦XC/XA≦1000之關係。 When the content of xanthine in the oral composition is X A [% by mass] and the content of cerium in the oral composition is X C [% by mass], it is preferably 0.000025 ≦ X C / The relationship of X A ≦40000 is more preferably to satisfy the relationship of 0.04 ≦X C /X A ≦2000, and further preferably to satisfy the relationship of 0.1 ≦X C /X A ≦1000.
藉此,可獲得更優異之預防口臭功效,同時可獲得口腔用組成物之更優異之保存穩定性等。 Thereby, it is possible to obtain a more excellent effect of preventing bad breath, and at the same time, it is possible to obtain more excellent storage stability of the oral composition and the like.
將口腔用組成物中之桂皮之含有率設為XB[質量%]、將口腔用組成物中之茯苓之含有率設為XC[質量%]時,較 佳為滿足0.000025≦XC/XB≦40000之關係,更佳為滿足0.02≦XC/XB≦1250之關係,進而較佳為滿足0.05≦XC/XB≦700之關係。 When the content of the cinnamon in the oral composition is X B [% by mass] and the content of the enamel in the oral composition is X C [% by mass], it is preferably 0.000025 ≦ X C / The relationship of X B ≦40000 is more preferably to satisfy the relationship of 0.02 ≦X C /X B ≦1250, and further preferably to satisfy the relationship of 0.05 ≦X C /X B ≦700.
藉此,可獲得更優異之預防口臭功效,同時可獲得口腔用組成物之更優異之保存穩定性等。 Thereby, it is possible to obtain a more excellent effect of preventing bad breath, and at the same time, it is possible to obtain more excellent storage stability of the oral composition and the like.
本發明之口腔用組成物可含有前述以外之成分。 The composition for oral cavity of the present invention may contain components other than the above.
作為此種成分(其他成分),例如可列舉:研磨劑、濕潤劑、溶劑、黏結劑、香料、賦形劑、甜味劑、pH值調整劑、防腐劑、乳化劑、助溶劑、發泡劑、潤滑劑、油、界面活性劑、著色劑、抗氧化劑、螯合劑、調味劑、保濕劑、抗菌劑、抗炎劑、氟化物、維生素劑、前述以外之生藥等。 Examples of such a component (other component) include an abrasive, a wetting agent, a solvent, a binder, a fragrance, an excipient, a sweetener, a pH adjuster, a preservative, an emulsifier, a cosolvent, and a foaming agent. Agents, lubricants, oils, surfactants, colorants, antioxidants, chelating agents, flavoring agents, moisturizers, antibacterial agents, anti-inflammatory agents, fluorides, vitamins, crude drugs other than the foregoing.
作為研磨劑,例如可列舉:矽膠、沈澱二氧化矽、火成二氧化矽、含水矽酸、無水矽酸、鋁矽酸鹽、鋯矽酸鹽等二氧化矽系研磨劑;二水合磷酸氫鈣、無水合磷酸氫鈣等潔牙用磷酸氫鈣;輕質碳酸鈣、重質碳酸鈣等碳酸鈣;磷酸鈣、磷酸三鎂、磷酸三鈣、不溶性偏磷酸鈣、焦磷酸鈣、氫氧化鋁、氧化鋁、碳酸鎂、矽酸鋯、二氧化鈦、合成樹脂系研磨劑、沸石等,可組合使用選自該等之一種或兩種以上。 Examples of the polishing agent include cerium oxide-based abrasives such as tannin extract, precipitated cerium oxide, cerium cerium oxide, aqueous citric acid, anhydrous citric acid, aluminosilicate, and zirconium silicate; and hydrogen phosphate dihydrate. Calcium hydrogen phosphate such as calcium and anhydrous calcium hydrogen phosphate; calcium carbonate and calcium carbonate such as calcium carbonate; calcium phosphate, tri-magnesium phosphate, tricalcium phosphate, insoluble calcium metaphosphate, calcium pyrophosphate, and hydroxide Aluminum, aluminum oxide, magnesium carbonate, zirconium silicate, titanium dioxide, a synthetic resin-based abrasive, zeolite, or the like may be used in combination of one or more selected from the group consisting of these.
尤其,較佳為口腔用組成物含有由多孔質體構成之研 磨劑。 In particular, it is preferred that the oral composition contains a porous body. Grinding agent.
藉此,可於研磨劑(多孔質體)之空孔內擔載前述生藥成分(尤其黃芩之萃取物、桂皮之萃取物、茯苓之萃取物),從而減輕生藥之苦味。 Thereby, the crude drug component (especially the extract of Astragalus membranaceus, the extract of cassia, and the extract of sputum) can be carried in the pores of the abrasive (porous body), thereby reducing the bitterness of the crude drug.
前述各種研磨劑中,尤佳為使用沸石。 Among the above various abrasives, it is particularly preferred to use zeolite.
藉由使用沸石,可更佳地於研磨劑(多孔質體)之空孔內擔載生藥成分(尤其黃芩之萃取物、桂皮之萃取物、茯苓之萃取物),從而減輕生藥之苦味。 By using the zeolite, it is possible to more preferably carry the crude drug component (especially the extract of Astragalus membranaceus, the extract of cassia, and the extract of sputum) in the pores of the abrasive (porous body), thereby reducing the bitterness of the crude drug.
作為濕潤劑,例如可列舉:甘油、山梨糖醇、聚乙二醇、丙二醇、乙二醇、1,3-丁二醇、聚丙二醇、木糖醇、麥芽糖醇、乳糖醇等多元醇等,可組合使用選自該等之一種或兩種以上。 Examples of the wetting agent include polyhydric alcohols such as glycerin, sorbitol, polyethylene glycol, propylene glycol, ethylene glycol, 1,3-butylene glycol, polypropylene glycol, xylitol, maltitol, and lactitol. One type or two or more types selected from the group consisting of these may be used in combination.
作為溶劑,例如較佳為醇等有機溶劑或水,例如可列舉:乙醇、丙醇、異丙醇等,尤佳為乙醇。 The solvent is, for example, preferably an organic solvent such as an alcohol or water, and examples thereof include ethanol, propanol, and isopropanol, and particularly preferably ethanol.
作為黏結劑,例如可列舉:卡拉膠、羧甲基纖維素、羧甲基纖維素鈉等纖維素衍生物;褐藻酸鈉等鹼金屬褐藻酸鹽;三仙膠、黃蓍膠、阿拉伯膠等膠類;聚乙烯醇、聚丙烯酸鈉等合成黏結劑等,可組合使用選自該等之一種或兩種以上。 Examples of the binder include cellulose derivatives such as carrageenan, carboxymethylcellulose, and sodium carboxymethylcellulose; alkali metal alginate such as sodium alginate; and triterpene gum, gum tragacanth, gum arabic, and the like. A gum or a synthetic binder such as polyvinyl alcohol or sodium polyacrylate may be used in combination of one or more selected from the group consisting of these.
作為香料,例如可列舉:草莓香料、蘋果香料、香蕉香料、鳳梨香料、葡萄香料、芒果香料、乳酪香料、牛乳香料、水果混合香料、熱帶水果香料等調合香料等公知之香料素材等,可組合使用選自該等之一種或兩種以上。 Examples of the flavoring agent include known flavoring materials such as strawberry flavor, apple flavor, banana flavor, pineapple flavor, grape flavor, mango flavor, cheese flavor, milk flavor, fruit blend flavor, and tropical fruit flavor. One or more selected from the group consisting of these are used.
作為賦形劑,例如可列舉:蔗糖、乳糖、澱粉、葡萄糖、結晶性纖維素、甘露醇、山梨糖醇、木糖醇、赤絲藻醇(erythritol)、異麥芽糖醇(Palatinit)、巴拉金糖、麥芽糖醇、海藻糖、乳糖醇、乳酮糖、還原澱粉糖、還原異麥芽寡糖、配聯糖、膠基、阿拉伯膠、明膠、十六烷基甲基纖維素、輕質無水矽酸、鋁酸鎂、偏矽酸鋁酸鈣、碳酸氫鈉、磷酸鈣等,可組合使用選自該等之一種或兩種以上。 Examples of the excipient include sucrose, lactose, starch, glucose, crystalline cellulose, mannitol, sorbitol, xylitol, erythritol, isatin (Palatinit), and para Gold sugar, maltitol, trehalose, lactitol, lactulose, reduced starch sugar, reduced isomaltoligosaccharide, glycoside, gum base, gum arabic, gelatin, cetyl methyl cellulose, light weight Anhydrous citric acid, magnesium aluminate, calcium metasilicate aluminate, sodium hydrogencarbonate, calcium phosphate or the like may be used in combination of one or more selected from the group consisting of these.
作為甜味劑,例如可列舉:異麥芽糖醇、阿斯巴甜、糖精鈉、乙醯磺胺酸鉀、甜菊苷、新橘皮苷二氫查酮、甘草素、紫蘇糖(perillartine)、索馬甜(thaumatin)、天冬胺醯苯丙胺酸甲酯、對甲苯基桂皮醛等,可組合使用選自該等之一種或兩種以上。 Examples of the sweetener include isomalt, aspartame, sodium saccharin, potassium sulfonate, stevioside, neohesperidin dihydrochalcone, glycyrrhizin, perillartine, and soma. One type or two or more types selected from the group consisting of thaumatin, aspartame, methyl phenylalanine, and p-tolyl cinnamaldehyde may be used in combination.
作為pH值調整劑,例如可列舉:檸檬酸、磷酸、泛酸、蘋果酸、焦磷酸、乳酸、酒石酸、甘油磷酸、乙酸、硝酸或磷酸氫二鈉等該等之化學上可能之鹽或氫氧化鈉等。該等可以組成物之pH值成為適當之範圍之方式組合 使用選自該等之一種或兩種以上。 Examples of the pH adjuster include chemically possible salts or hydroxides such as citric acid, phosphoric acid, pantothenic acid, malic acid, pyrophosphoric acid, lactic acid, tartaric acid, glycerophosphoric acid, acetic acid, nitric acid or disodium hydrogen phosphate. Sodium and so on. Combination of the manner in which the pH of the composition can be in an appropriate range One or more selected from the group consisting of these are used.
作為防腐劑,例如可列舉:對羥基苯甲酸酯類、苯甲酸及其鹽、水楊酸及其鹽、山梨酸及其鹽、苯氧乙醇、鹽酸烷基二胺基乙基甘胺酸等,可組合使用選自該等之一種或兩種以上。 Examples of the preservative include p-hydroxybenzoic acid esters, benzoic acid and salts thereof, salicylic acid and salts thereof, sorbic acid and salts thereof, phenoxyethanol, alkyldiaminoethylglycine hydrochloride, and the like. One or two or more selected from the group consisting of these may be used in combination.
作為乳化劑,例如可列舉:聚氧乙烯烷基醚、聚氧乙烯脂肪酸酯、聚氧乙烯山梨醇酐脂肪酸酯、山梨醇酐脂肪酸酯、甘油脂肪酸酯、聚甘油脂肪酸酯、聚氧乙烯氫化蓖麻油、硬脂醯乳酸鈉、大豆磷脂、氯化烷基三甲基銨等,可組合使用選自該等之一種或兩種以上。 Examples of the emulsifier include polyoxyethylene alkyl ether, polyoxyethylene fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid ester, sorbitan fatty acid ester, glycerin fatty acid ester, and polyglycerin fatty acid ester. Polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil, sodium stearyl sulphate, soybean phospholipid, alkyltrimethylammonium chloride or the like may be used in combination of one or more selected from the group consisting of these.
作為助溶劑,例如可列舉:酯類、聚乙二醇衍生物、聚氧乙烯氫化蓖麻油、山梨醇酐之脂肪酸酯類、硫酸化脂肪醇類等,可組合使用選自該等之一種或兩種以上。 Examples of the co-solvent include esters, polyethylene glycol derivatives, polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil, fatty acid esters of sorbitan anhydride, and sulfated fatty alcohols, and the like may be used in combination with one or the like. Two or more.
作為發泡劑,例如可列舉:月桂基硫酸鈉、月桂醯基肌胺酸鈉、烷基磺基琥珀酸鈉、椰子油脂肪酸單甘油磺酸鈉、α-烯烴磺酸鈉、N-醯基麩胺酸鹽等N-醯基胺基酸鹽、2-烷基-N-羧甲基-N-羥乙基咪唑啉甜菜鹼、麥芽糖醇脂肪酸酯、蔗糖脂肪酸酯、聚甘油脂肪酸酯、脂肪酸二乙醇醯胺、聚氧乙烯山梨醇酐單硬脂酸酯、聚氧乙烯氫化蓖麻油、聚氧乙烯脂肪酸酯等,可組合使用選自該等之一種或 兩種以上。 Examples of the foaming agent include sodium lauryl sulfate, sodium lauryl sarcosinate, sodium alkyl sulfosuccinate, sodium coconut oil fatty acid monoglycerol sulfonate, sodium α-olefin sulfonate, and N-fluorenyl group. N-decylamino acid salt such as glutamate, 2-alkyl-N-carboxymethyl-N-hydroxyethyl imidazoline betaine, maltitol fatty acid ester, sucrose fatty acid ester, polyglycerin fatty acid An ester, a fatty acid diethanolamine, a polyoxyethylene sorbitan monostearate, a polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil, a polyoxyethylene fatty acid ester, or the like, which may be used in combination with one of these or Two or more.
作為潤滑劑,例如可列舉:硬脂酸鎂、蔗糖脂肪酸酯、滑石、硬化油等,可組合使用選自該等之一種或兩種以上。 Examples of the lubricant include magnesium stearate, sucrose fatty acid ester, talc, and hardened oil, and one type or two or more types selected from the group consisting of these may be used in combination.
作為油,例如可列舉:椰子油、橄欖油、芝麻油、花生油、洋芹油、香芹籽油、紅花油等,可組合使用選自該等之一種或兩種以上。 Examples of the oil include coconut oil, olive oil, sesame oil, peanut oil, parsley oil, caraway oil, safflower oil, and the like, and one type or two or more types selected from the group consisting of these may be used in combination.
作為界面活性劑,例如可列舉:月桂基硫酸鈉、α-烯烴磺酸鈉、十二烷基苯磺酸鈉、月桂基磺基乙酸鈉、N-月桂醯基肌胺酸鈉、N-醯基麩胺酸鹽、蔗糖脂肪酸酯、聚氧乙烯氫化蓖麻油、聚氧乙烯聚氧丙烯嵌段共聚物、烷基糖苷類、山梨醇酐脂肪酸酯、聚氧乙烯山梨醇酐脂肪酸酯、烷基二甲基氧化胺、月桂基乙醇醯胺、椰子油脂醯肌胺酸鈉、N-月桂醯甲基牛磺酸鈉液等,可組合使用選自該等之一種或兩種以上。 Examples of the surfactant include sodium lauryl sulfate, sodium α-olefin sulfonate, sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate, sodium lauryl sulfoacetate, sodium N-lauric acid, and N-anthracene. Alkyl glutamate, sucrose fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil, polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene block copolymer, alkyl glycoside, sorbitan fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid ester Further, alkyl dimethyl amine oxide, lauryl ethanol decylamine, coconut oil strontium citrate, sodium N-lauric acid methyl taurine or the like may be used in combination of one or more selected from the group consisting of these.
作為著色劑,例如可列舉:藍色1號等色素、二氧化鈦等顏料或各種染料等,可組合使用選自該等之一種或兩種以上。 Examples of the coloring agent include a coloring matter such as blue No. 1 and a pigment such as titanium dioxide or various dyes, and one type or two or more types selected from the group consisting of these may be used in combination.
作為抗氧化劑,例如可列舉:二丁基羥基甲苯、丁基羥基苯甲醚、異抗壞血酸、沒食子酸丙酯、沒食子酸辛酯、 d-α-生育酚、維生素C、維生素E、乙二胺四乙酸二鈉、葡萄糖酸鈣等。 Examples of the antioxidant include dibutylhydroxytoluene, butylhydroxyanisole, isoascorbic acid, propyl gallate, and octyl gallate. D-α-tocopherol, vitamin C, vitamin E, disodium edetate, calcium gluconate, and the like.
作為螯合劑,例如可列舉:乙二胺四乙酸鹽等。 Examples of the chelating agent include ethylenediaminetetraacetate and the like.
作為調味劑,例如可列舉:茶萃取物、茶乾餾液、麩胺酸鈉等,可組合使用選自該等之一種或兩種以上。 Examples of the flavoring agent include a tea extract, a tea dry liquid, and sodium glutamate, and one type or two or more types selected from the group consisting of these may be used in combination.
作為保濕劑,例如可列舉:胺基酸或其鹽、吡咯啶酮羧酸、黏蛋白、玻尿酸或其鹽、硫酸軟骨膠等黏多醣類、乳酸鈉、脲、泛醇(panthenol)、蘆薈萃取物、迷迭香萃取物、麝香草萃取物、茶萃取物(茶乾餾萃取物)等天然萃取成分、膠蛋白、彈性蛋白等所謂的細胞外基質等,可組合使用選自該等之一種或兩種以上。 Examples of the humectant include amino acid or a salt thereof, pyrrolidone carboxylic acid, mucin, hyaluronic acid or a salt thereof, mucopolysaccharide such as chondroitin sulfate, sodium lactate, urea, panthenol, and aloe extract. a natural extract component such as a rosemary extract, a thyme extract, a tea extract (tea dry extract), a so-called extracellular matrix such as a gelatin or an elastin, or the like, and may be used in combination with one or the like. Two or more.
作為抗菌劑,例如可列舉:異丙基甲基苯酚、三氯沙、日本扁柏油、百里酚等酚系抗菌劑;氯化十六烷基吡啶、氯化苄烷銨(benzalkonium chloride)、氯化本索寧(benzethonium chloride)、地喹氯銨(dequalinium chlorid)、氯己定鹽酸鹽(chlorhexidine hydrochloride)、氯己定葡萄糖酸鈉、沒藥醇氯己定(bisabolol Chlorhexidine)、乳鐵蛋白(lactoferrin)、對羥苯甲酸酯(paraben)、對羥苯甲酸丁酯等,可組合使用選自該等之一種或兩種以上。 Examples of the antibacterial agent include phenolic antibacterial agents such as isopropylmethylphenol, triclosan, Japanese tar pitch, and thymol; cetylpyridinium chloride and benzalkonium chloride; Benzethonium chloride, dequalinium chlorid, chlorhexidine hydrochloride, chlorhexidine gluconate, bisabolol Chlorhexidine, lactoferrin A protein (lactoferrin), a paraben, a butyl paraben or the like may be used in combination of one or more selected from the group consisting of these.
作為抗炎劑,例如可列舉:氯化溶菌酶、ε-胺基己 酸、羥基尿囊素鋁、甘草酸、甘草素酸鹽類、癒創甘菊環磺酸、乙酸dl-α-生育酚等,可組合使用選自該等之一種或兩種以上。 Examples of the anti-inflammatory agent include chlorinated lysozyme and ε-amino group. The acid, hydroxy allantoin aluminum, glycyrrhizic acid, glycyrrhizic acid salt, guaiac chamomile sulfonic acid, dl-α-tocopherol acetate, and the like may be used in combination of one or more selected from the group consisting of these.
又,作為氟化物,例如可列舉:氟化鈉、氟化鉀、單氟磷酸鈉、二氟化錫等,可組合使用選自該等之一種或兩種以上。 In addition, examples of the fluoride include sodium fluoride, potassium fluoride, sodium monofluorophosphate, and tin difluoride, and one type or two or more types selected from the group consisting of these may be used in combination.
作為維生素劑,例如可列舉:視黃酸、β-胡蘿蔔素等維生素A類;泛酸或其鹽類、菸鹼酸、生物素等維生素B類;抗壞血酸或其鹽類、衍生物等維生素C類;α-生育酚等維生素E類、葉酸等,可組合使用選自該等之一種或兩種以上。 Examples of the vitamin agent include vitamin A such as retinoic acid and β-carotene; vitamin B such as pantothenic acid or a salt thereof, nicotinic acid or biotin; and vitamin C such as ascorbic acid or its salts and derivatives. A vitamin E such as α-tocopherol or folic acid may be used in combination of one or more selected from the group consisting of these.
作為前述以外之生藥,例如可列舉:黃金菊、纈草、棗、啤酒花、薰衣草、靈丹、木瓜、金銀花、熊笹草(sasa albo-marginata)、樹膠(Gummi)、丁香、田七人參(denshichi carrot)、一串紅、無患子、桔梗、地黃、芍藥、山楂、當歸、茶、狹葉櫟(Quercus stenophylla)、大麥(Hordeum sativum)、白樺、人參、兒茶、薑黃、迷迭香等,可組合使用選自該等之一種或兩種以上。 Examples of the crude drug other than the above may be exemplified by: golden chrysanthemum, valerian, jujube, hop, lavender, pandan, papaya, honeysuckle, sasa albo-marginata, gumm, clove, and ginseng. Denshichi carrot), a string of red, sapindus, platycodon, rehmannia, peony, hawthorn, angelica, tea, Quercus stenophylla, barley (Hordeum sativum), white birch, ginseng, catechu, turmeric, rosemary, etc. One or two or more selected from the group consisting of these may be used in combination.
於口腔用組成物含有如前述之生藥之情形時,口腔用組成物可例如將乾燥狀態之植物粉碎而直接含有如前述 之生藥,亦可作為使用水或有機溶劑等萃取溶劑或超臨界流體等萃取介質而萃取之萃取成分、或自該萃取成分去除萃取介質而獲得之成分(萃取物)而含有。 When the composition for oral cavity contains the crude drug as described above, the composition for oral cavity may, for example, pulverize the plant in a dry state and directly contain as described above. The crude drug may be contained as an extract component extracted by an extraction solvent such as water or an organic solvent or an extraction medium such as a supercritical fluid, or a component (extract) obtained by removing the extraction medium from the extract component.
口腔用組成物之形態並無特別限定,例如可列舉:液體(乳化形、可溶化形)、液狀、凝膠狀、膏狀、錠劑、發泡錠、粉末狀、顆粒狀等。 The form of the composition for the oral cavity is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include a liquid (emulsified form, solubilized form), a liquid form, a gel form, a paste form, a tablet, a foamed ingot, a powder form, and a granulated form.
作為口腔用組成物之用途,例如可列舉:潔牙膏、潔牙粉、液狀潔牙劑、液體潔牙劑等潔牙劑類;口含劑;錠劑(包含發泡錠等);乳霜劑;軟膏劑;貼附劑;口腔濕潤劑;漱口劑;口香糖等。 Examples of the use of the composition for the oral cavity include a dentifrice, a dentifrice powder, a liquid dentifrice, a liquid dentifrice, and the like; a buccal agent; a lozenge (including a foamed ingot); Ointment; ointment; patch; mouth moisturizer; mouthwash; chewing gum.
《口腔用組成物之製造方法》 "Method for manufacturing oral composition"
本發明之口腔用組成物可藉由混合前述各成分而獲得。 The oral composition of the present invention can be obtained by mixing the above respective components.
尤其於口腔用組成物含有多孔質體之情形時,較佳為將如前述之黃芩、桂皮、茯苓預先與多孔質體混合後,再與其他成分混合。 In particular, when the oral composition contains a porous body, it is preferred to mix the above-mentioned scutellaria, cassia, and sputum with the porous body before mixing with other components.
藉此,可更佳地於多孔質體之空孔內擔載生藥。 Thereby, the crude drug can be more conveniently carried in the pores of the porous body.
以上,對本發明之較佳實施形態進行了說明,但本發明並不受前述內容限定。 Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described above, the present invention is not limited by the foregoing.
[實施例] [Examples]
以下,基於實施例及比較例對本發明進行詳細說明,但本發明並不限定於此。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail based on examples and comparative examples, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
《1》液狀組成物之製造 Manufacture of liquid composition of "1"
藉由以下方式製造各實施例及各比較例之液狀組成物(口腔用組成物)。 The liquid composition (oral composition) of each of the examples and the comparative examples was produced in the following manner.
(實施例1) (Example 1)
使作為黃芩萃取物之黃芩萃取液-J(丸善製藥公司製造)之冷凍乾燥粉末、作為桂皮萃取物之桂皮萃取物W-LA(丸善製藥公司製造)及作為茯苓萃取物之茯苓萃取液(丸善製藥公司製造)之冷凍乾燥粉末以特定量(參考表1)溶解於水中而獲得液狀組成物。 A freeze-dried powder of Astragalus membranaceus extract-J (manufactured by Maruzen Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.), a cinnamon extract W-LA (manufactured by Maruzen Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.) as a cinnamon extract, and a sputum extract as a sputum extract (Maruzen) The lyophilized powder of the pharmaceutical company was dissolved in water in a specific amount (refer to Table 1) to obtain a liquid composition.
(實施例2至10) (Examples 2 to 10)
除成為原料之各成分之含有率變更為表1所示以外,以與前述實施例1相同之方式製造液狀組成物。 A liquid composition was produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the content ratio of each component which is a raw material was changed to that shown in Table 1.
(比較例1) (Comparative Example 1)
除不使用黃芩、桂皮及茯苓作為原料以外,以與前述實施例1相同之方式製造液狀組成物。 A liquid composition was produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except that xanthine, cinnamon and mash were not used as raw materials.
(比較例2) (Comparative Example 2)
除不使用桂皮及茯苓作為原料以外,以與前述實施例1相同之方式製造液狀組成物。 A liquid composition was produced in the same manner as in the above Example 1 except that cinnamon and enamel were not used as the raw materials.
(比較例3) (Comparative Example 3)
除不使用黃芩及茯芩作為原料以外,以與前述實施例1相同之方式製造液狀組成物。 A liquid composition was produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except that xanthine and yttrium were not used as the raw materials.
(比較例4) (Comparative Example 4)
除不使用黃芩及桂皮作為原料以外,以與前述實施例1相同之方式製造液狀組成物。 A liquid composition was produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except that xanthine and cinnamon were not used as the raw materials.
(比較例5) (Comparative Example 5)
除不使用黃苓作為原料以外,以與前述實施例1相同之方式製造液狀組成物。 A liquid composition was produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except that xanthine was not used as a raw material.
(比較例6) (Comparative Example 6)
除變更桂皮及水之使用量以外,以與前述比較例3相同之方式製造液狀組成物。 A liquid composition was produced in the same manner as in Comparative Example 3 except that the amount of use of cinnamon and water was changed.
將前述各實施例及各比較例之液狀組成物之組成等總結示於表1。再者,表1中,液狀組成物中之黃芩之含有率以XA[質量%]表示,液狀組成物中之桂皮之含有率以XB[質量%]表示,液狀組成物中之茯苓之含有率以XC[質量 %]表示。 The composition and the like of the liquid compositions of the respective Examples and Comparative Examples are summarized in Table 1. Further, in Table 1, the content of xanthine in the liquid composition is represented by X A [% by mass], and the content of cinnamon in the liquid composition is represented by X B [% by mass], in the liquid composition The content rate thereafter is expressed by X C [% by mass].
《2》評價 "2" evaluation
使用前述各實施例及各比較例之液狀組成物進行以下評價。 The following evaluations were carried out using the liquid compositions of the respective Examples and Comparative Examples.
《2-1》除臭功效之評價 Evaluation of the deodorizing effect of "2-1"
於小瓶中投入懸浮於磷酸緩衝生理食鹽水(亦即PBS(Phosphate-Buffered Saline;磷酸緩衝生理食鹽水))中之牙齦卟啉單胞菌(Porphyromonas gingivalis JCM12257)(O.D.0.3):4.25mL、作為被驗試料之液狀組成物:0.5mL及100mM之L-甲硫胺酸水溶液:0.25mL並混合。於密栓之狀態下於37℃下對其進行3小時厭氧培養。 Porphyromonas gingivalis suspended in phosphate buffered saline (also known as PBS (Phosphate-Buffered Saline)) in a vial JCM12257) (O.D. 0.3): 4.25 mL, liquid composition as test sample: 0.5 mL and 100 mM aqueous solution of L-methionine: 0.25 mL and mixed. It was subjected to anaerobic culture at 37 ° C for 3 hours in the state of a dense plug.
又,除使用蒸餾水作為被驗試料以外,以與前述方法相同之方式進行厭氧培養。將其作為對照。 Further, anaerobic culture was carried out in the same manner as the above method except that distilled water was used as the test sample. Take it as a control.
對該等進行3小時之厭氧培養後,藉由氣相層析法測定產生菌之甲基硫醇量。 After anaerobic incubation for 3 hours, the amount of methyl mercaptan produced by the bacteria was determined by gas chromatography.
將對照之甲基硫醇量設為100時,自100減去各實施例及各比較例所得之液狀組成物之殘留甲基硫醇量所求得之值即為除臭率(%)。依據以下基準評價該除臭率。 When the amount of methyl mercaptan in the control is 100, the value obtained by subtracting the amount of residual methyl mercaptan in the liquid composition obtained in each of the examples and the comparative examples from 100 is the deodorization rate (%). . The deodorization rate was evaluated based on the following criteria.
A:除臭率為55%以上。 A: The deodorization rate is 55% or more.
B:除臭率為40%以上且未達55%。 B: The deodorization rate is 40% or more and less than 55%.
C:除臭率為30%以上且未達40%。 C: The deodorization rate is 30% or more and less than 40%.
D:除臭率為20%以上且未達30%。 D: The deodorization rate is 20% or more and less than 30%.
E:除臭率未達20%。 E: The deodorization rate is less than 20%.
《2-2》色調 "2-2" tone
對前述實施例及前述比較例之液狀組成物測定波長286nm之光之吸光度,依據以下基準進行評價。可以認 為若吸光度較小,則液狀組成物之外觀更優異。 The absorbance of light having a wavelength of 286 nm was measured for the liquid compositions of the above Examples and Comparative Examples, and evaluated based on the following criteria. Can recognize In the case where the absorbance is small, the appearance of the liquid composition is more excellent.
A:吸光度未達25.0。 A: The absorbance is less than 25.0.
B:吸光度為25.0以上。 B: The absorbance is 25.0 or more.
該等結果示於表2。又,表2中亦合併記載有前述試驗時各成分之濃度(含有率)。 These results are shown in Table 2. Further, in Table 2, the concentration (content ratio) of each component in the above test is also described.
由表2可明瞭,於本發明中獲得優異之結果,相對於此於比較例中無法獲得滿意結果。更具體而言,由表2 之實施例1及比較例2至4可明瞭,於單獨使用黃芩、單獨使用桂皮、單獨使用茯苓時完全無功效之濃度下,亦可藉由併用該等而獲得顯著功效。又,由實施例1及比較例5可明瞭,於僅使用黃芩、桂皮及茯苓中之兩種成分之情形時完全無功效之濃度下,亦可藉由併用黃芩、桂皮及茯苓之三種成分而獲得顯著功效。 As is clear from Table 2, excellent results were obtained in the present invention, and satisfactory results were not obtained in comparison with the comparative examples. More specifically, by Table 2 In the first embodiment and the comparative examples 2 to 4, it is understood that significant effects can be obtained by using the same in combination with the use of jaundice alone, the use of cassia alone, and the use of hydrazine alone. Further, it can be understood from the first embodiment and the comparative example 5 that the concentration of the two components of the scutellaria, the cassia and the scorpion can be used in combination with the three components of the scutellaria, cinnamon and medlar. Get significant results.
又,如以下方式使用前述實施例2之液狀組成物,製造作為口腔用組成物之潔牙膏。其後,對使用感進行評價。 Moreover, the liquid composition of the above-mentioned Example 2 was used as follows, and the toothpaste which is a composition for oral cavity was manufactured. Thereafter, the feeling of use was evaluated.
<配方A> <Recipe A>
首先,將前述實施例1之液狀組成物添加至特定量之作為多孔質體之沸石中。 First, the liquid composition of the above Example 1 was added to a specific amount of zeolite as a porous body.
其後,依據以下配方(單位:質量%),根據常法製造作為口腔用組成物之潔牙膏。 Thereafter, a toothpaste as an oral composition was produced according to the following formula (unit: mass%) according to the following formula.
黃芩:0.001 Huang Wei: 0.001
桂皮:0.0015 Cinnamon: 0.0015
茯苓:0.005 茯苓: 0.005
碳酸鈣:30.0 Calcium carbonate: 30.0
無水矽酸:5.0 Anhydrous citric acid: 5.0
沸石:5.0 Zeolite: 5.0
山梨糖醇液:15.0 Sorbitol solution: 15.0
濃甘油:10.0 Concentrated glycerin: 10.0
羧甲基纖維素鈉:1.0 Sodium Carboxymethyl Cellulose: 1.0
月桂基硫酸鈉:0.5 Sodium lauryl sulfate: 0.5
糖精鈉:0.05 Saccharin sodium: 0.05
香料:1.0 Spice: 1.0
水:餘量 Water: balance
<配方B> <Formulation B>
首先,將前述實施例1之液狀組成物與以下之質量%之各成分混合。其後,依據以下配方(單位:質量%),根據常法製造作為口腔用組成物之潔牙膏。 First, the liquid composition of the above-mentioned Example 1 was mixed with each component of the following mass%. Thereafter, a toothpaste as an oral composition was produced according to the following formula (unit: mass%) according to the following formula.
黃芩:0.001 Huang Wei: 0.001
桂皮:0.0015 Cinnamon: 0.0015
茯苓:0.005 茯苓: 0.005
碳酸鈣:30.0 Calcium carbonate: 30.0
無水矽酸:5.0 Anhydrous citric acid: 5.0
山梨糖醇液:15.0 Sorbitol solution: 15.0
濃甘油:10.0 Concentrated glycerin: 10.0
羧甲基纖維素鈉:1.0 Sodium Carboxymethyl Cellulose: 1.0
月桂基硫酸鈉:0.5 Sodium lauryl sulfate: 0.5
糖精鈉:0.05 Saccharin sodium: 0.05
香料:1.0 Spice: 1.0
水:餘量 Water: balance
亦即,配方B之潔牙膏於以下方面與配方A之潔牙膏不同:不含作為多孔質體之沸石,與此相應地水之含有率增多。 That is, the toothpaste of the formula B is different from the toothpaste of the formula A in that it does not contain the zeolite as a porous body, and accordingly, the water content rate increases.
讓15名成人將藉由前述方式獲得之兩種潔牙膏(口腔用組成物)適量(約1g)置於市售牙刷上使用,評價使用時之使用感。 15 adults were placed on a commercially available toothbrush in an appropriate amount (about 1 g) of the two types of toothpaste (oral composition) obtained in the above manner, and the feeling of use at the time of use was evaluated.
其結果,全部15名人員均回答,配方A之潔牙膏(口腔用組成物)與配方B之潔牙膏(口腔用組成物)之使用時相比較,苦味等不快感更少。 As a result, all 15 people replied that the toothpaste of the formula A (oral composition) and the toothpaste of the formula B (oral composition) were less unpleasant in bitterness and the like.
又,使用前述實施例及比較例之液狀組成物(含有水之組成物),依據以下配方(單位:質量%),根據常法製造作為口腔用組成物之漱口液(漱口劑)、假牙清潔劑及假牙穩定劑。 Further, using the liquid composition (water-containing composition) of the above-mentioned Examples and Comparative Examples, a mouthwash (mouthwash) which is an oral composition was produced according to the following formulation (unit: mass%) according to the following formula. , denture cleaner and denture stabilizer.
<漱口液> <漱口液>
黃芩:0.001 Huang Wei: 0.001
桂皮:0.0015 Cinnamon: 0.0015
茯苓:0.005 茯苓: 0.005
改性醇56號:5.0 Modified Alcohol No. 56: 5.0
聚氧乙烯氫化蓖麻油:0.5 Polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil: 0.5
濃甘油:5.0 Concentrated glycerin: 5.0
木糖醇:5.0 Xylitol: 5.0
氯化十六烷基吡啶:0.05 Cetylpyridinium chloride: 0.05
甘草素酸二鉀:0.05 Dipotassium glycyrrhizinate: 0.05
對羥基苯甲酸乙酯:0.05 Ethyl p-hydroxybenzoate: 0.05
對羥基苯甲酸丙酯:0.05 Propyl p-hydroxybenzoate: 0.05
檸檬酸:0.03 Citric acid: 0.03
檸檬酸鈉:0.12 Sodium citrate: 0.12
香料:1.0 Spice: 1.0
水:餘量 Water: balance
<假牙清潔劑> <Dental Cleaner>
黃芩:0.001 Huang Wei: 0.001
桂皮:0.0015 Cinnamon: 0.0015
茯苓:0.005 茯苓: 0.005
無水矽酸:3.0 Anhydrous citric acid: 3.0
含水矽酸:10.0 Aqueous citric acid: 10.0
聚乙二醇400:5.0 Polyethylene glycol 400:5.0
濃甘油:35.0 Concentrated glycerin: 35.0
60質量%山梨糖醇液:30.0 60% by mass sorbitol solution: 30.0
月桂基硫酸鈉:2.0 Sodium lauryl sulfate: 2.0
羧甲基纖維素鈉:1.5 Sodium Carboxymethyl Cellulose: 1.5
香料:1.0 Spice: 1.0
碳酸鈉:適量 Sodium carbonate: moderate amount
水:餘量 Water: balance
<假牙穩定劑> <Denture Stabilizer>
黃芩:0.001 Huang Wei: 0.001
桂皮:0.0015 Cinnamon: 0.0015
茯苓:0.005 茯苓: 0.005
沸石:5.0 Zeolite: 5.0
濃甘油:30.0 Concentrated glycerin: 30.0
羧甲基纖維素鈉:3.0 Sodium Carboxymethyl Cellulose: 3.0
聚氧乙烯氫化蓖麻油:1.0 Polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil: 1.0
氯化十六烷基吡啶:0.05 Cetylpyridinium chloride: 0.05
香料:1.0 Spice: 1.0
碳酸鈉:適量 Sodium carbonate: moderate amount
水:餘量 Water: balance
對該等進行與前述相同之評價,得出與前述相同之結果。 The same evaluation as described above was carried out, and the same results as described above were obtained.
[產業可利用性] [Industrial availability]
本發明之口腔用組成物之特徵在於含有黃芩、桂皮及茯苓。故而,本發明之口腔用組成物與使用單獨之生藥相比可以低藥量獲得功效,具有預防口臭功效。因此,本發明之口腔用組成物具有產業上之可利用性。 The oral composition of the present invention is characterized by containing xanthine, cinnamon and medlar. Therefore, the oral composition of the present invention can be used in a low dose amount as compared with the use of a separate crude drug, and has an effect of preventing bad breath. Therefore, the oral composition of the present invention has industrial applicability.
Claims (5)
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JP2016128016A JP6993077B2 (en) | 2016-06-28 | 2016-06-28 | Toothpaste |
JP2016-128016 | 2016-06-28 |
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TW201800087A true TW201800087A (en) | 2018-01-01 |
TWI750142B TWI750142B (en) | 2021-12-21 |
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TW105139492A TWI750142B (en) | 2016-06-28 | 2016-11-30 | Dentifrices |
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JP (1) | JP6993077B2 (en) |
CN (1) | CN108025028A (en) |
HK (1) | HK1248131A1 (en) |
SG (1) | SG11201811418YA (en) |
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WO (1) | WO2018003134A1 (en) |
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JP3159509B2 (en) * | 1992-03-30 | 2001-04-23 | サンスター株式会社 | Protease inhibitor |
JP5675178B2 (en) * | 2010-06-09 | 2015-02-25 | 大島 光宏 | Collagen degradation inhibitor |
KR20120005150A (en) * | 2010-07-08 | 2012-01-16 | 애경산업(주) | Oral cavity composition for preventing gingivitis and periodontal disease |
JP6291151B2 (en) * | 2011-03-31 | 2018-03-14 | 小林製薬株式会社 | Oral composition |
CN102698122B (en) * | 2012-01-10 | 2013-10-16 | 青岛华仁技术孵化器有限公司 | Traditional Chinese medicinal composition for treating paradentitis, and preparation method and administration method thereof and toothpaste |
JP2015054847A (en) * | 2013-09-13 | 2015-03-23 | 一丸ファルコス株式会社 | Periodontal disease bacterial inhibitor |
CN104548141B (en) * | 2014-12-18 | 2019-09-10 | 山东省千佛山医院 | Have effects that treat gastroenteritic ulcer and the preferable gastrointestinal image agent of scribble effect |
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2016
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- 2016-10-21 WO PCT/JP2016/081296 patent/WO2018003134A1/en active Application Filing
- 2016-10-21 SG SG11201811418YA patent/SG11201811418YA/en unknown
- 2016-10-21 CN CN201680001526.9A patent/CN108025028A/en active Pending
- 2016-11-30 TW TW105139492A patent/TWI750142B/en active
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HK1248131A1 (en) | 2018-10-12 |
SG11201811418YA (en) | 2019-01-30 |
WO2018003134A1 (en) | 2018-01-04 |
CN108025028A (en) | 2018-05-11 |
JP2018002614A (en) | 2018-01-11 |
TWI750142B (en) | 2021-12-21 |
JP6993077B2 (en) | 2022-01-13 |
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