TW201736225A - Receptacle, in particular storage box - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to a receptacle (1), in particular a storage box, which comprises a base body (5) and a removable cover element (7). The cover element (7) is adapted to cover an open top side of the base body (5). The base body (5) comprises a bottom wall, a front wall (25), a rear wall (11) and two side walls (27, 27') arranged oppositely to each other. The cover element(7) comprises at least a first wall (14) serving as a top wall of the receptacle (1) when the cover element (7) covers the base body (5) and a second wall (15) arranged orthogonally to the first wall (14). The second wall (15) overlaps at least partially one of the front wall (25), the rear wall (11) and the side walls (27, 27') when the cover element (7) covers the base body (5), so that a first edge of the second wall (15) arranged distantly from the first wall (14) faces the outer surface (25a) of the respective wall (25) of the base body. According to the present invention, the second wall (15) of the cover element (7) comprises a zone at least in the area of the first edge which is composed of a flexible material, the zone in particular being a soft lip (23) which is fixed to a portion of the second wall (15) composed of a rigid material.

Description

Storage container, especially a storage box

The present invention relates to a storage container, and more particularly to a storage box.

Usually, when removing debris, dust, gardening waste, etc., it is necessary, and the cleaning person sweeps the sweepings onto the collecting surface of the crucible for removal, especially dumping it into the trash can. However, in many cases, especially when performing home cleaning activities, people who do cleaning cannot quickly find or take cockroaches, especially when cleaning workers are not well organized and therefore have no special place. In the case of storing items such as enamels, brushes or trash cans.

In order to support those who carry out cleaning, especially those who are poorly organized and store all necessary cleaning items in the same place, some storage containers, in particular garbage containers, have been proposed which provide a connection device for the crucible. And further, the crucible is used as a functional component of the storage container, for example, a function of dispensing the crucible on the storage container as a cover or a covering member.

U.S. Patent Application Serial No. 2001/0045371 A1 discloses a portable waste container having a container having a bottom wall, a front wall, a rear wall and side walls, and thus is designed as a substantially parallelepiped shaped box having an opening at the top. body. The opening may be covered by a lid that is removably hingedly connected to the container at the upper edge of the back wall. When removed from the container, the lid is used as a crucible after being inverted.

Another garbage container is shown in Korean Patent KR1387964 B1, having a removable cover that can be used as a crucible. In its arrangement for use as a crucible, the lid includes a first wall forming a receiving surface for the trash or the like, the first wall being positioned parallel to the front wall of the container when the container is covered by the lid. The lid further includes a second wall disposed in parallel with the first wall, when the lid covers the container The second wall is positioned parallel to the rear wall of the container. The L-shaped handle is attached to the second wall, in a direction opposite the first and second walls.

All combinations of storage containers known to have a removable lid that can also be used as a removable lid when removed from a storage container disclose that the assembled assembly is made of a rigid material that prevents the lid from being uneven for the cleaning personnel. The ground completely collects the support of sweeps including small particles.

Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to further develop a cover or cassette, respectively, so as to also be able to simultaneously collect a complete sweep from a floor that is not completely flat.

The storage container according to the invention comprises a base body and a removable covering element, for example a cover, the covering element being adapted to cover the open top side of the base body in an upright position of the storage container. The base body is provided with a bottom wall, a front wall, a rear wall and two side walls disposed opposite each other, the two side walls preferably being arranged substantially parallel to each other, wherein the corner portion of the base body may be curved. The cover member includes at least a first wall and a second wall, the first wall serving as a top wall of the storage container when the cover member covers the base body, and the second wall is disposed orthogonal to the first wall. In the arrangement in which the second wall covers the base body, the second wall portion overlaps one of the front wall, the rear wall or the side wall of the base body. In this configuration, the first edge of the second wall of the cover member is disposed away from the first wall and faces or can contact the outer surface of the corresponding wall of the base body. According to an aspect of the invention, the second wall of the covering element comprises a zone of flexible material at least in the region of the first edge. Since the section at the first edge has a flexible feature, the first edge is in a position adapted to be pressed against the uneven ground following its shape, and thus provides a smooth passage of the trash particles from the ground to the surface of the crucible, ie Covering the second wall of the component. Obviously, the section does not have to include all of the areas of the first edge, but may also include only a portion thereof. The section at the first edge may be a soft edge that is fixed or connected to a portion of the second wall that is comprised of a rigid material. The rigid material can be any kind of metal or plastic material, especially a reinforced plastic material or any ejectable material. As flexible materials such as soft edges, it is conceivable to use silicone, rubber or other types of elastomers; in particular TPE (thermoplastic elastomer) materials. The soft edge may be attached to the second wall portion of the second wall by a fixing means, the fixing device may be designed to allow removal Or replace the soft edge. Preferably, the soft edges and the portion of the second wall are injection molded to provide an exclusive combination of flexible and rigid materials. In particular, a two-component injection molding process (2K process) can be used when manufacturing the cover element and thus joining the soft edge to the rigid material of the cover.

In order to further improve the sweeping and collecting of the trash particles, the first edge of the second wall of the covering element preferably passes through the conic slope of the entry section and is carried out on the top of the base body where the covering element is positioned When the cover is functional, the tapered end edge of the segment can be used as a drop edge for raindrops or other types of overhead irrigation. In particular, the tapered bevel passes into the inner surface of the second wall which also serves as the surface of the crucible, whereby at least a portion thereof spans the protrusion or superelevation, and the protrusion or superelevation is preferably arranged parallel to the region One end edge of the segment. The angle of inclination of the tapered bevel may be less than the angle of the descending angle of inclination of the protrusion or the rear side of the superelevation, thereby allowing the refuse particles to pass easily in the sweeping direction, but providing an obstacle to the already collected garbage to make the particles difficult to Pass in the opposite direction. The superelevation can be designed by a tapered bevel having the highest point above the level of the surface of the second wall. Thus, the cross section of the section of the first edge of the second wall can be designed as a serration with a smooth front surface and a steep rear surface.

In a possible embodiment, the superelevations may be structurally inconsistent, but have at least two different shapes that can be used for different purposes. That is, a portion may show a super-height of a smaller angle to serve as a sealing function when placed on the base body and as an improved sweep function when removed. Another shape may include a high height that is raised higher and at this position coincides with the shape of the base body (e.g., a significant rectangular shape), thus for sealing function and fastening function of the cover to the base body.

A preferred embodiment of the storage container may be a storage box for storage tools such as gardening tools such as pruning shears, garden shovel, etc., particularly a balcony box. The storage bin may also include a compartment that receives the collected gardening or balcony waste. Such storage bins are optimally designed when they are watertight to protect stored tools from environmental stresses. In particular, for this type of storage box, it is advantageous when the sealing element is arranged in the overlapping area of the second wall of the covering element with the corresponding wall of the base body. Such a sealing member tightens the space between the second wall of the cover member and the allocated wall of the base body, thereby preventing water from splashing into the interior of the storage case. The sealing element may have sufficient flexibility to counteract any warpage in both the second wall of the covering element and the corresponding wall of the base body.

The sealing element and the section made of flexible material are preferably designed in one piece. The sealing element may be a protrusion or superelevation of the tapered bevel of the segment and the protrusion or ultra-high contact the outer surface of the corresponding wall of the base body when the covering element closes the storage container.

A further embodiment of the invention is characterized in that the covering element has a third wall in addition to the first wall and the second wall, the third wall being in particular arranged orthogonal to the first wall and parallel to the second wall, Still further, there are two, in particular parallel, fourth walls which are arranged orthogonally to the first and second walls and the third wall. In an embodiment, each of the second wall, the third wall, and the fourth wall corresponds to a corresponding one of the front wall, the rear wall, and the side wall of the base body when the cover member is lifted up on the top of the base body to cover the function. An overlap. Due to this circumferential overlap, the storage bin has provided sufficient protection against the ingress of raindrops.

However, the further improvement against moisture is transmitted through the space between the second wall, the third wall and the fourth wall of the covering member and the front wall, the rear wall and the side wall of the base body, that is, the overlap region, the middle circumference Sealing element. This all-around seal provides exceptionally good environmental protection conditions for the stored tool.

The fact that the wall providing the covering element and the wall of the base body overlap circumferentially when the covering element is placed on the base body may result in cumbersome operations. Thus, each of the second, third and fourth walls of the covering element and/or the front, rear and side walls of the base body are preferably designed to have a tapered bevel at their free end edges. This tapered bevel acts as a slanted insertion surface and allows for a relaxed fitting.

In order to better control the collected sweeps, the crucible can be constructed to provide one of the above-described improved insights for those engaged in cleaning. This target can be achieved by the height of the third wall of the covering element being less than the height of the second wall. This configuration not only provides improved insight, but also helps the movement of the brush as it sweeps the rubbish particles onto the surface of the crucible. Preferably, the second wall and the fourth wall of the third wall are joined to the side edges of the second wall and the third wall to offset the height difference by having an inclined upper edge.

The operation of the crucible, particularly during the sweeping activity, can be further enhanced by the handle elements provided on the third wall to provide a grip for moving the crucible to the desired position. In an embodiment, the handle member is preferably an elongate rod disposed parallel to the second wall. Such an elongate rod can be easily surrounded by a cleaning person and can be ergonomically collected to collect the sweep and empty the crucible. The handle element can be fixed to the free end edge of the third wall, straight from there The line (in straight prosecution) extends.

A cover element having a handle element is characterized by a groove or channel provided in the rear wall of the base body, the groove or channel being designed to receive and/or guide when the cover element is placed on or removed from the base body Handle element. This arrangement further improves the operation of the cover element when used as a cover for the base body, particularly where the cover element is positioned and slid onto the base body.

In a preferred embodiment, the cover member provides a different solution for the elongated handle members. According to this alternative, the handle element is disposed on the first wall of the cover element such that the handle element can be a recess in the first wall. Such a recessed grip can serve as a pocket for the introduction of a finger of the hand, while the thumb contacts the second or third wall of the cover element in a pinched manner. It is advantageous if the handle element is arranged in the central region of the first wall.

Another alternative embodiment proposes to provide the cover element to the base body by a pivotal connection. To this end, the covering element and/or the base body comprise a hinge part for establishing such a pivotal connection. In the closed position of the storage container, the sealing elements are pushed against the respective walls of the base body, thereby counteracting any warpage and establishing a watertight arrangement.

In an embodiment, placing the cover on the base body may be by indentions formed in at least one wall of the fourth wall of the cover and corresponding embossments disposed on the base body. Coordination becomes easier. It will be appreciated that one or more of the indentations may also be formed on the base body and then mated with corresponding reliefs on the cover.

The invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

1‧‧‧Balcony box

3‧‧‧ Gardening tools

5‧‧‧ box base

7‧‧‧Box lid/畚箕/cover

9‧‧‧ hanging eye

11‧‧‧Back wall of the base

13‧‧‧ Compartment

14‧‧‧ box cover top wall

15‧‧‧ box cover front wall

15a‧‧‧Outer surface

15b‧‧‧ inner surface

17‧‧‧handle

18‧‧‧ box handle

19‧‧‧ box cover rear wall

21, 21'‧‧‧ box lid side wall

23‧‧‧Soft edges

23a‧‧‧ access ramp

24‧‧‧ Protrusion

25‧‧‧ box base front wall

27, 27'‧‧‧ box base side wall

28‧‧‧ Indented part

29‧‧‧Flange

31‧‧‧ slot

33‧‧‧End edge

35‧‧‧Super high

37‧‧‧ recess

41‧‧‧ Contraction

42‧‧‧ embossing

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a balcony box in a closed state, particularly showing a front side thereof; Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the balcony box of Fig. 1, particularly showing a rear side thereof; and Fig. 3a and Fig. 3b are balconies of Fig. 1 The box cover of the box and the perspective view of the box base, the two components are separated from each other; Fig. 4 is the balcony box assembly of Fig. 3a, Fig. 3b. The box cover is opened from the box base for opening or approaching the box base for closing a perspective view of the situation; Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view detail along line VV of Figure 3a; Figures 6a and 6b are a cover and a base body of an alternative embodiment of the balcony box; and Figures 7a, 7b, 7c are The detailed cutaway of the balcony box in Figure 6.

Referring to the drawings, there is shown a specific embodiment of a cabinet having a functional covering element, which is a balcony box 1 for storing items, particularly gardening tools 3, such as a trimmer or the like. As can be seen from Fig. 1, the balcony box 1 is a box-shaped container which can have a height of 260 mm, a length of 200 mm and a depth of 100 mm, and is made of a plastic material which can be injection molded.

The balcony box 1 comprises two components: a box base 5 and a box lid 7. Both components 5, 7 are separate elements of the balcony box 1, which are not fixedly interconnected, but as shown in Figures 1 and 2, they can be placed together to fit into a closed box. In order to provide a stable position of the balcony box 1, it can be hung on a wall, for example, the wall of the house. To this end, two rear suspension walls 9 are provided on the rear wall 11 of the box base 5.

When separated from the box base 5 in the vertical movement, as shown in Fig. 4, the box cover 7 uncovers the inside of the box base 5. As shown in Fig. 3b, the interior is divided into compartments 13 of different widths for separating the stored items from each other, thereby allowing the owner of the balcony box 1 to maintain good organization.

As shown in Figure 3a, when the bin cover 7 is removed from the bin base, the owner is enabled to utilize its second function. In the case where the outer surface 15a of the front wall 15 of the tank cover 7 is directed toward the floor or the floor, the tank lid 7 can be used as a crucible for collecting and removing the rubbed garbage particles. In this second function, the inner surface 15b of the front wall 15 serves as a collecting surface for the garbage. For the ergonomic operation of the crucible 7, a handle 17 is provided which is formed as an elongate rod of rectangular cross section. The handle 17 is disposed in parallel with the inner surface 15b of the front wall 15 of the tank cover 7, and constitutes a continuation of the rear wall 19 of the tank lid. In order to provide a better view of the collecting surface of the crucible 7 for the person performing the cleaning and also an unobstructed sweeping movement, the rear wall 19 of the tank lid 7 has a significantly smaller height than the height of the front wall 15 , However, as shown in Fig. 3a, the rear wall 19 is only a small strip.

In addition to the front wall 15 and the rear wall 19, the box cover 7 also includes two side walls 21, 21', To complete its box-like structure. Each side wall 21, 21' connects the side edge of the front wall 15 with the side edge of the rear wall 19. Due to the difference in heights of the front wall 15 and the rear wall 19, the upper edges of the side walls 21, 21' are not arranged in parallel with their lower edges, but the height of the side walls 21, 21' is continuously reduced from the front wall 15 to the rear wall 19. In the embodiment of Figure 3a, the upper edges of the side walls 21, 21' show a concave curve, however, other embodiments may alternatively provide the upper edge of a straight line or protrusion.

In order to achieve a significant sweep by moving all the rubbish particles across the front edge of the collecting surface of the crucible 7, the front edge is provided with a highly flexible soft edge 23 made of tantalum, allowing for uneven ground Make adjustments. Through such adjustment, the amount of garbage particles that are not transferred to the collecting surface but pushed into the gap between the front edge of the front and the ground is highly limited.

According to the specific shape of the box cover 7 having different heights of the front wall 15 and the rear wall 19, the box base is designed in an opposite manner, that is, the front wall 25 of the box base 5 is smaller in height than its rear wall 11, and its side wall 27 27' is adapted to the upper edge of the cover sidewalls 21, 21' to provide an upper edge with a convex contour. In order to improve the stability of the closed balcony box 1, the upper edges of the side walls 27, 27' and the rear wall 11 are provided with flanges 29, the upper sides of which are arranged parallel to the upper edges of the side walls 27, 27' and the rear wall 11. . With such a flange 29, a shoulder for supporting the upper edge of the side walls 21, 21' and the rear wall 19 of the tank cover 7 is provided. By the arrangement of the side walls 21, 21' of the box cover 7 and the side walls 27, 27' of the box base 5 and the rear wall 19 of the box cover 7 overlapping the portion of the rear wall 11 of the box base 5, a labyrinth is provided. (labyrinth) A seal that produces a seal that is sufficiently resistant to humidity. Of course, the sealing effect can be further improved by practicing specific sealing elements.

Fig. 4 also illustrates the operation after the balcony box 1 is to be closed, for example, after the sweeping operation by means of the box cover 7 as a cassette has been completed. During the closing process, the tank cover 7 approaches the tank base 5 from above in a vertical movement. In order to facilitate the closing movement, in particular to provide a centering manner, the handle 17 of the box lid 7 acts as a central means in cooperation with corresponding grooves 31 provided on the rear wall 11 of the box base 5. The cross-sectional area of the slot 31 shows a slightly larger dimension than the cross-sectional area of the handle 17, which allows the handle 17 to slide with little play in the slot 31.

With the cross-sectional view of Fig. 5, the soft side 23 will be further explained. In order to further improve the sweeping effect, the soft edge 23 tapers towards its leading edge or end edge 33 to form an entry ramp 23a for the trash particles, providing a particularly small step for sweeping. This sharpening has also increased The flexibility of the soft edge 23 at its end edge 33. As shown in Fig. 5, no flush will cross the access ramp 23a to the inner surface 15b of the front wall 15, as it is, providing an upper height 35 of the access ramp 23a higher than the inner surface 15b. When the garbage particles have been collected on the inner surface 15b or the enamel collecting surface, respectively, the ultra-high 35 slightly blocks the garbage particles from being returned to the garbage.

However, the ultra-high 35 provides a second function: when the balcony box 1 is in the closed state, the super-high 35 is pressed against the front wall 25 of the tank base to serve as a sealing member. Thanks to the fact that the tantalum material has a higher flexibility than the material of the rigid box base 5 and the box lid 7, the ultra-high 35 can counteract any possible on the front wall 25 of the box base and/or the front wall 15 of the box lid. Warping.

In the embodiment (not shown) provided with the increased seal, not only the soft edge 23 having the superelevation 35 is provided on the front wall 15 of the tank cover, but also such a seal is circumferentially arranged.

Figures 6a and 6b illustrate a cover and base body of an alternative embodiment of a balcony box. Although the case covers of Figures 6a and 6b implement the other components and their dual functions in the same manner, the handles are different from the handles 17 of the embodiments of Figures 1 through 5. First, the handle 17 is disposed on the top wall 14 of the tank cover 7. Furthermore, the handle 17 is realized with a recess 37 in the central region of the top wall 14, i.e. it is suitable for use as a recessed grip.

The cover 7 is provided with soft edges 23, 24. The section covered by the soft edge 23 does not include all of the areas of the first edge, but only a portion thereof. In this embodiment, the ultra-high 35 of the soft edge 23 is only exposed to the space between the plurality of protrusions 24 of the soft edge. The soft edge 23 of the projection 24 facing the inner surface 15b of the cover 7 does not reveal any superelevation 35.

In the cover 7, a constricted portion 41 is formed on the side wall thereof to engage with a corresponding embossment 42 disposed on the base body 5. This is particularly helpful in placing the cover 7 on top of the base body 5.

Figures 7a, 7b, and 7c best show two different components that form the inner portion of the soft edge 23. The first component is substantially similar to the soft edge shown in the embodiment of Figures 1 to 5, showing a sealing function (when fixed to the base body 5) and a collecting function (when deviating from the base body 5) The super high 35. The second component of the soft edge 23 shows two projections 24 which, when secured to the retracted portion 28 of the base body 5, have a locking function with the retracted portion 28 of the base body 5.

7‧‧‧Box lid/畚箕

14‧‧‧ box cover top wall

15b‧‧‧ inner surface

21, 21'‧‧‧ box lid side wall

23‧‧‧Soft edges

24‧‧‧ Protrusion

35‧‧‧Super high

37‧‧‧ recess

41‧‧‧ Contraction

Claims (21)

A storage container (1), in particular a storage box body, having a base body (5) and a removable covering element (7), the covering element (7) being adapted to cover one of the base body (5) The upper side of the opening, the base body (5) comprises a bottom wall, a front wall (25), a rear wall (11) and two side walls (27, 27') disposed opposite each other; the covering element (7) comprises at least one a first wall (14) and a second wall (15), the first wall (14) serving as a top wall of the storage container (1) when the covering member (7) covers the base body (5) The second wall (15) is disposed orthogonal to the first wall (14), and the second wall (15) at least partially overlaps the front portion when the covering member (7) covers the base body (5) One of the wall (25), the rear wall (11) or the side walls (27, 27') such that a first edge of the second wall (15) disposed away from the first wall (14) Facing the outer surface of the respective wall of the base body (5), wherein the second wall (15) of the covering element (7) comprises a section at least in the region of the first edge, the section consisting of Constructed by a flexible material, the section being in particular a soft edge (23) fixed to the second wall (15) A portion of the material thereof. The storage container (1) according to claim 1, wherein the first edge passes through a tapered bevel entering the section, and the tapered end edge (33) is particularly used as overhead irrigation Drop the edge. The storage container (1) according to claim 2, wherein the tapered slope passes through an inner surface (15b) of the second wall (15), whereby at least a portion of the tapered slope spans A protrusion or superelevation (35), preferably the protrusion or the superelevation (35) is disposed parallel to the end edge (33) of the section. The storage container (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the second wall (15) of the covering member (7) corresponds to the base body (5) A sealing element is provided in the overlapping area of the wall. The storage container (1) according to claim 4, wherein the sealing element and the section are designed as one piece, in particular the sealing element is a protrusion or superelevation of a tapered bevel of the section ( 35), the protrusion or superelevation (35) contacts the outer surface (25a) of the corresponding wall of the base body (5). The storage container (1) according to claim 4 or 5, wherein the covering member (7) further comprises a third wall (19), in particular arranged orthogonal to the first wall (14) And parallel to the a second wall (15); and two parallel fourth walls (21, 21'), specifically disposed orthogonal to the first wall (14), the second wall (15), and the third wall (19). The storage container (1) according to claim 6, wherein when the covering member (7) covers the base body (5), the second wall (15), the third wall (19), and Each of the fourth walls (21, 21') at least partially overlaps the front wall (25) of the base body (5), the rear wall (11), and a corresponding one of the side walls (27, 27') One. The storage container (1) according to claim 7, wherein the sealing member is circumferentially disposed on the second wall (15) of the covering member (7), the third wall (19), and the like A region where the fourth wall (21, 21') overlaps the front wall (25), the rear wall (11), and the side walls (27, 27') of the base body (5). The storage container (1) according to claim 7 or 8, wherein the front wall (25), the rear wall (11), and the side walls (27, 27) of the base body (5) Each of the '' and/or the second wall (15) of the covering element (7), the third wall (19) and each of the fourth walls (21, 21') comprise a cone A free end edge of the bevel. The storage container (1) according to any one of claims 6 to 9, wherein the third wall (19) of the covering member (7) has a height smaller than the second wall (15) the height of. The storage container (1) according to any one of claims 6 to 10, wherein a handle member (17) is provided on the third wall (19), the handle member (17) being particularly Is an elongated rod disposed parallel to the second wall (15). The storage container (1) according to claim 11, wherein the handle member (17) is fixed to a free end edge of the third wall (19) and extends linearly from the third wall (19). The storage container (1) according to claim 11 or 12, wherein the base body (5) comprises a groove (31) or a passage in the rear wall (11) thereof, suitable for The cover element (7) is received and/or guided when it is placed on or removed from the base body (5). The storage container (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the first wall (14) of the covering element (7) is provided with a handle element, in particular A recess (37) suitable for use as a recessed grip. The storage container (1) according to claim 14, wherein the recess is formed in a central region of the first wall (14). The storage container (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the covering member (7) and/or the base body (5) comprises a plurality of hinge members for the A pivotal connection of the covering element (7). The storage container (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the soft edge (23) is attached to the second wall (15) by a rigid material formed by injection molding. The components that are formed, in particular, are injection molded using electronic components. The storage container (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 17, wherein in at least one wall of the fourth wall (21, 21') of the covering member (7) A constriction (41) is formed, and the constriction (41) cooperates with a corresponding embossment (42) provided on the base body (5). The storage container (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 18, wherein the soft edges (23, 24) are formed in different manners at different regions. The storage container (1) according to claim 19, wherein the soft edge (23, 24) comprises a region having an ultra-high (35) and a region having a protrusion (24), in particular the soft edge ( 23) revealing an ultra-high (35) in the region of its protrusion (24), and does not reveal any super-high (35) from its protrusion (24) toward the inner surface (15b) of the covering member (7). The storage container (1) according to claim 19 or 20, wherein at least one of the protrusions (24) and the covering member (7) and an indented portion formed in the base body (5) (28) is fixed to the base body (5) together.