TW201735195A - Method for manufacturing semiconductor device - Google Patents

Method for manufacturing semiconductor device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
TW201735195A
TW201735195A TW105135245A TW105135245A TW201735195A TW 201735195 A TW201735195 A TW 201735195A TW 105135245 A TW105135245 A TW 105135245A TW 105135245 A TW105135245 A TW 105135245A TW 201735195 A TW201735195 A TW 201735195A
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
protective film
thermosetting resin
layer
semiconductor wafer
resin layer
Prior art date
Application number
TW105135245A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
TWI760315B (en
Inventor
Masanori Yamagishi
Akinori Sato
Katsuhiko Horigome
Original Assignee
Lintec Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Lintec Corp filed Critical Lintec Corp
Publication of TW201735195A publication Critical patent/TW201735195A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI760315B publication Critical patent/TWI760315B/en

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/04Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier, e.g. PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
    • H01L21/50Assembly of semiconductor devices using processes or apparatus not provided for in a single one of the subgroups H01L21/06 - H01L21/326, e.g. sealing of a cap to a base of a container
    • H01L21/56Encapsulations, e.g. encapsulation layers, coatings
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L23/00Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L23/00Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
    • H01L23/28Encapsulations, e.g. encapsulating layers, coatings, e.g. for protection
    • H01L23/29Encapsulations, e.g. encapsulating layers, coatings, e.g. for protection characterised by the material, e.g. carbon
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L23/00Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
    • H01L23/28Encapsulations, e.g. encapsulating layers, coatings, e.g. for protection
    • H01L23/31Encapsulations, e.g. encapsulating layers, coatings, e.g. for protection characterised by the arrangement or shape

Abstract

This method for manufacturing a semiconductor device includes: (I) a step in which a first protective film forming film 20 provided, in the following order, with a first support sheet 23 and a thermosetting resin layer 25 is bonded to the surface 10A of a semiconductor wafer 10 provided with bumps 11, with the thermosetting resin layer 25 acting as the bonding surface; (II) a step in which the first support sheet 23 is detached from the thermosetting resin layer 25; (III) a step in which the thermosetting resin layer 25 is heated and cured, and a protective film is formed; and (IV) a step in which the semiconductor wafer 10 is diced together with the thermosetting resin layer or the protective film.

Description

半導體裝置之製造方法 Semiconductor device manufacturing method

本發明係關於半導體裝置之製造方法,詳細而言,關於使用以保護膜至少保護凸塊的半導體晶片的半導體裝置之製造方法。 The present invention relates to a method of fabricating a semiconductor device, and more particularly to a method of fabricating a semiconductor device using a semiconductor wafer that protects at least bumps with a protective film.

以往,進行使用被稱為倒裝方式之安裝法的半導體裝置之製造。在倒裝方式中,在半導體晶片之表面形成被稱為凸塊的電極部,同時使其晶片表面與基板等相向,而在基板上搭載半導體晶片。 Conventionally, the manufacture of a semiconductor device using a mounting method called a flip chip method has been carried out. In the flip-chip method, an electrode portion called a bump is formed on the surface of a semiconductor wafer, and the surface of the wafer is opposed to the substrate or the like, and a semiconductor wafer is mounted on the substrate.

在倒裝方式中被使用之半導體晶圓或半導體晶片,為了各種目的,有在設置有凸塊之晶圓表面,設置持有各種功能的樹脂層之情形。再者,半導體晶圓一般係在背面被研削時,為了保護晶圓之表面,黏貼有背面研磨片。因此,以往,有使用將背面研磨片和各種樹脂層予以疊層而成為一體化的疊層片之情形。 The semiconductor wafer or the semiconductor wafer used in the flip-chip method has a resin layer having various functions on the surface of the wafer on which the bump is provided for various purposes. Further, when the semiconductor wafer is generally ground on the back surface, a back surface polishing sheet is adhered to protect the surface of the wafer. Therefore, conventionally, there has been a case where a back surface polishing sheet and various resin layers are laminated to form an integrated laminated sheet.

專利文獻1中,作為如此之疊層片,揭示具備與電路面相接的熱硬化性樹脂層,和直接被疊層在該層上,具有柔軟性之熱可塑性樹脂層,和進一步被疊層在熱 可塑性樹脂層上,以樹脂薄膜等所構成之最外層者。該疊層片係於背面研削時被黏貼於半導體晶圓而保護半導體晶圓。再者,於背面研削後,熱可塑性樹脂層和最外層從熱硬化性樹脂層被剝離,另外,殘留在半導體晶圓上之熱硬化性樹脂層,係於半導體晶片被搭載於基板之後被硬化而當作密封樹脂而被使用。 In the above-mentioned laminated sheet, a thermosetting resin layer having a surface which is in contact with a circuit surface, and a thermoplastic resin layer which is directly laminated on the layer and having flexibility, and further laminated are disclosed. In the heat On the plastic resin layer, the outermost layer composed of a resin film or the like is used. The laminate is adhered to a semiconductor wafer during back grinding to protect the semiconductor wafer. In addition, after the back grinding, the thermoplastic resin layer and the outermost layer are peeled off from the thermosetting resin layer, and the thermosetting resin layer remaining on the semiconductor wafer is hardened after the semiconductor wafer is mounted on the substrate. It is used as a sealing resin.

〔先前技術文獻〕 [Previous Technical Literature] 〔專利文獻〕 [Patent Document]

[專利文獻1]日本特開2005-28734號公報 [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2005-28734

但是,被設置在晶圓表面之凸塊係應力集中於作為半導體晶圓和凸塊之連接部分的凸塊頸,而容易引起破損。因此,探討著與密封樹脂不同另外在晶圓表面形成保護膜。探討保護膜在對疊層於晶圓表面之熱硬化性樹脂層進行例如樹脂密封之前施予加熱硬化而形成。 However, the bump stress placed on the surface of the wafer concentrates on the bump neck which is a connecting portion between the semiconductor wafer and the bump, and is liable to cause breakage. Therefore, it is considered that a protective film is formed on the surface of the wafer unlike the sealing resin. The protective film is formed by applying heat curing to the thermosetting resin layer laminated on the surface of the wafer before, for example, resin sealing.

但是,熱硬化性樹脂係藉由加熱使流動化,另外,其樹脂之流動由於凸塊被阻礙,有難以成為均勻之膜厚的情形。在保護膜之膜厚無法均勻之情況下,凸塊頸之埋入變得不充分,有無法適當地保護凸塊頸之情形。 However, the thermosetting resin is fluidized by heating, and the flow of the resin is inhibited by the bumps, and it is difficult to form a uniform film thickness. When the film thickness of the protective film is not uniform, the embedding of the bump neck is insufficient, and the bump neck cannot be properly protected.

本發明係鑑於上述問題點而研究出,本發明之課題在於提供一種半導體裝置之製造方法,其係在具有 凸塊之半導體晶圓中,藉由具有均勻膜厚之保護膜,確保凸塊頸之埋入性而可以適當地保護凸塊。 The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device, which has In the bump semiconductor wafer, the bump can be appropriately protected by the protective film having a uniform film thickness to ensure the embedding property of the bump neck.

本發明者們找出藉由在半導體晶圓之設置有凸塊之表面(凸塊面)上,貼合被支持於支持片之熱硬化性樹脂層,並且在被支持於支持片之狀態下使熱硬化性樹脂層硬化,可以抑制加熱硬化時之熱硬化性樹脂之流動性而使樹脂層之厚度維持均勻之狀態,而完成以下之本發明。本發明提供以下的(1)~(8)。 The present inventors have found that a thermosetting resin layer supported on a support sheet is bonded to a surface (bump surface) on which a bump is provided on a semiconductor wafer, and is supported by a support sheet. When the thermosetting resin layer is cured, the fluidity of the thermosetting resin during heat curing can be suppressed, and the thickness of the resin layer can be maintained uniform, and the present invention will be completed. The present invention provides the following (1) to (8).

(1)一種半導體裝置之製造方法,具備:(I)將依序設置有第1支持片和熱硬化性樹脂層之第1保護膜形成用薄膜,以將上述熱硬化性樹脂層作為貼合面之方式,貼合在半導體晶圓之設置有凸塊之表面的工程;(II)加熱上述熱硬化性樹脂層而使其硬化,形成保護膜的工程;(III)從使上述熱硬化性樹脂層硬化而形成的上述保護膜,剝離上述第1支持片的工程;及(IV)與上述保護膜同時切割上述半導體晶圓的工程。 (1) A method for producing a semiconductor device, comprising: (1) a first protective film forming film in which a first support sheet and a thermosetting resin layer are sequentially provided, and the thermosetting resin layer is bonded thereto a method of bonding the surface of the semiconductor wafer to which the bump is provided; (II) heating the thermosetting resin layer to harden it to form a protective film; (III) making the thermosetting property The protective film formed by curing the resin layer peels off the first support sheet; and (IV) the process of simultaneously cutting the semiconductor wafer together with the protective film.

(2)如上述(1)所記載之半導體裝置之製造方法,其中進一步具備: (A-1)在半導體晶圓之背面貼合第2保護膜形成層的工程;(A-2)加熱上述第2保護膜形成層,而形成第2保護膜的工程;及(A-3)在上述半導體晶圓之背面上之上述第2保護膜形成層,或第2保護膜之上面進一步貼合第2支持片的工程。 (2) The method of manufacturing a semiconductor device according to the above (1), further comprising: (A-1) a process of bonding a second protective film forming layer to the back surface of the semiconductor wafer; (A-2) a process of heating the second protective film forming layer to form a second protective film; and (A-3) The second protective film forming layer on the back surface of the semiconductor wafer or the second protective film is further bonded to the upper surface of the second protective film.

(3)如上述(1)所記載之半導體裝置之製造方法,其中進一步具備:(B-1)將具備第2支持片和被設置在上述第2支持片上之第2保護膜形成層的第2保護膜形成用薄膜,以使上述第2保護膜形成層成為貼合面之方式,貼合在上述半導體晶圓之背面的工程;和(B-2)加熱上述第2保護膜形成層,而形成第2保護膜的工程。 (3) The method of manufacturing a semiconductor device according to the above aspect (1), further comprising: (B-1) providing a second support sheet and a second protective film forming layer provided on the second support sheet (2) a film for forming a protective film, which is bonded to the back surface of the semiconductor wafer so that the second protective film forming layer is a bonding surface; and (B-2) heating the second protective film forming layer. The project of forming the second protective film.

(4)如上述(2)或(3)所記載之半導體裝置之製造方法,其中同時加熱上述熱硬化性樹脂層及上述第2保護膜形成層,而使該些層予以熱硬化。 (4) The method of manufacturing a semiconductor device according to the above aspect (2), wherein the thermosetting resin layer and the second protective film forming layer are simultaneously heated to thermally harden the layers.

(5)如上述(1)~(4)中之任一項所記載之半導體裝置之製造方法,其中上述第1支持片於工程(II)之加熱後之接著力為10N/25mm未滿。 (5) The method of manufacturing a semiconductor device according to any one of the above (1), wherein the first support sheet has an adhesion force of 10 N/25 mm after heating in the item (II).

(6)如上述(1)~(5)中之任一項所記載之半導體裝置之製造方法,其中上述第1支持片具備第1基材和被 設置在上述第1基材之一方之表面上的第1黏著劑層,在上述第1黏著劑層之上面設置有上述熱硬化性樹脂層。 (6) The method of manufacturing a semiconductor device according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the first support sheet includes a first substrate and a The first adhesive layer provided on one surface of the first base material is provided with the thermosetting resin layer on the upper surface of the first adhesive layer.

(7)如上述(6)所記載之半導體裝置之製造方法,其中上述熱硬化性樹脂層之熔融黏度在向上述半導體晶圓貼合上述第1保護膜形成用薄膜之時的溫度下,為1×102Pa.S以上2×104Pa.S未滿,上述第1黏著劑層之剪切彈性率在向上述半導體晶圓貼合上述第1保護膜形成用薄膜之時的溫度下,為1×103Pa以上2×106Pa以下。 (7) The method for producing a semiconductor device according to the above aspect, wherein the melt viscosity of the thermosetting resin layer is at a temperature at which the film for forming the first protective film is bonded to the semiconductor wafer. 1×10 2 Pa. S above 2 × 10 4 Pa. When S is not full, the shear modulus of the first adhesive layer is 1 × 10 3 Pa or more and 2 × 10 6 Pa or less at the temperature at which the film for forming the first protective film is bonded to the semiconductor wafer. .

(8)如上述(1)~(7)中之任一項所記載之半導體裝置之製造方法,其中上述熱硬化性樹脂層具有凸塊高度之0.01~0.99倍的厚度。 The method of manufacturing a semiconductor device according to any one of the above aspects, wherein the thermosetting resin layer has a thickness of from 0.01 to 0.99 times the height of the bump.

在本發明中,提供使保護膜之膜厚均勻,並且藉由將凸塊頸埋入至保護膜內部,可以藉由保護膜保護凸塊之半導體裝置之製造方法。 In the present invention, a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device in which a film thickness of a protective film is uniform and a bump is buried in a protective film to protect a bump by a protective film is provided.

10‧‧‧半導體晶圓 10‧‧‧Semiconductor wafer

11‧‧‧凸塊 11‧‧‧Bumps

15‧‧‧半導體晶片 15‧‧‧Semiconductor wafer

20‧‧‧第1保護膜形成用薄膜 20‧‧‧First film for forming a protective film

21‧‧‧第1基材 21‧‧‧1st substrate

22‧‧‧第1黏著劑層 22‧‧‧1st adhesive layer

23‧‧‧第1支持片 23‧‧‧1st support piece

25‧‧‧熱硬化性樹脂層 25‧‧‧ thermosetting resin layer

25A‧‧‧保護膜 25A‧‧‧Protective film

30‧‧‧第2保護膜形成用薄膜 30‧‧‧Second protective film forming film

31‧‧‧第2基材 31‧‧‧2nd substrate

32‧‧‧第2黏著劑層 32‧‧‧2nd adhesive layer

33‧‧‧第2支持片 33‧‧‧2nd support piece

35‧‧‧第2保護膜形成層 35‧‧‧2nd protective film forming layer

35A‧‧‧第2保護膜 35A‧‧‧2nd protective film

40‧‧‧晶片搭載用基板 40‧‧‧ wafer mounting substrate

圖1為表示在表面形成有凸塊之半導體晶圓的示意性剖面圖。 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a semiconductor wafer having bumps formed on its surface.

圖2為表示第1保護膜形成用薄膜的示意性剖面圖。 FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a film for forming a first protective film.

圖3為表示對黏貼有第1保護膜形成用薄膜之半導體 晶圓進行加熱之工程的示意性剖面圖。 3 is a view showing a semiconductor to which a film for forming a first protective film is adhered A schematic cross-sectional view of a process in which a wafer is heated.

圖4為表示第1支持片被剝離之後的半導體晶圓的示意性剖面圖。 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a semiconductor wafer after the first support sheet is peeled off.

圖5為表示進行切割之時的半導體晶圓的示意性剖面圖。 Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a semiconductor wafer at the time of cutting.

圖6為表示將進行個片化而成的半導體晶片載置在晶片搭載用基板之時之樣子的示意性剖面圖。 FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a state in which a semiconductor wafer that has been formed into a wafer is placed on a wafer mounting substrate.

圖7為表示在表面形成保護膜,且在背面疊層第2保護膜形成層之半導體晶圓的示意剖面圖。 Fig. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a semiconductor wafer in which a protective film is formed on the surface and a second protective film forming layer is laminated on the back surface.

圖8為表示對分別在表面及背面形成有保護膜及第2保護膜之半導體晶圓進行切割之工程的示意圖。 8 is a schematic view showing a process of cutting a semiconductor wafer in which a protective film and a second protective film are formed on the front and back surfaces, respectively.

圖9為表示對分別在表面及背面疊層第1保護膜形成用薄膜及第2保護膜形成層之半導體晶圓進行加熱之工程的示意圖。 FIG. 9 is a schematic view showing a process of heating the semiconductor wafer on which the first protective film forming film and the second protective film forming layer are laminated on the front and back surfaces, respectively.

圖10為表示第2保護膜形成用薄膜的示意性剖面圖。 FIG. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a film for forming a second protective film.

圖11為表示在表面形成保護膜,且在背面貼合第2保護膜形成用薄膜之半導體晶圓的示意剖面圖。 FIG. 11 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a semiconductor wafer in which a protective film is formed on the surface and a film for forming a second protective film is bonded to the back surface.

圖12為表示對分別在表面及背面設置第1保護膜形成用薄膜及第2保護膜形成用薄膜之半導體晶圓進行加熱之工程的示意圖。 FIG. 12 is a schematic view showing a process of heating a semiconductor wafer in which a first protective film forming film and a second protective film forming film are provided on the front and back surfaces, respectively.

以下,針對本發明使用實施型態進行具體性 說明。 Hereinafter, specific embodiments are used for the present invention. Description.

(第1實施型態) (first embodiment)

在本製造方法中所使用之半導體晶圓10係如圖1所示般,在表面10A設置有凸塊11的具有凸塊之晶圓。凸塊11通常設置有複數。半導體晶圓10並不特別限定,即使為矽晶圓亦可,即使為陶瓷、玻璃、藍寶石系等之晶圓亦可。半導體晶圓10之厚度雖然不特別限定,但以0.625~0.825mm為佳。凸塊11之材料並不特別限定,使用各種金屬材料,以使用焊料為佳。再者,凸塊11之形狀並不特別限定,即使如圖1所示般為圓型亦可,即使為其他任何形狀亦可。再者,凸塊11之高度雖然不限定,但是通常為5~1000μm,以50~500μm為佳。 The semiconductor wafer 10 used in the present manufacturing method is a wafer having bumps on the surface 10A as shown in FIG. The bumps 11 are usually provided with a plurality. The semiconductor wafer 10 is not particularly limited, and may be a ceramic wafer, a sapphire or the like, even if it is a germanium wafer. Although the thickness of the semiconductor wafer 10 is not particularly limited, it is preferably 0.625 to 0.825 mm. The material of the bump 11 is not particularly limited, and various metal materials are used to preferably use solder. Further, the shape of the bump 11 is not particularly limited, and may be a circular shape as shown in FIG. 1, and may be any other shape. Further, although the height of the bumps 11 is not limited, it is usually 5 to 1000 μm, preferably 50 to 500 μm.

本發明之第1實施型態之半導體裝置之製造方法至少具有以下之工程。 The method of manufacturing a semiconductor device according to the first embodiment of the present invention has at least the following items.

(I)將依序設置有第1支持片和熱硬化性樹脂層的第1保護膜形成用薄膜,以將熱硬化性樹脂層作為貼合面之方式,貼合在半導體晶圓之設置有凸塊之表面的工程;(II)加熱熱硬化性樹脂層而使其硬化,形成保護膜的工程;及(III)從使上述熱硬化性樹脂層硬化而形成的上述保護膜,剝離上述第1支持片的工程;及(IV)與保護膜同時切割半導體晶圓的工程。 (I) The first protective film forming film in which the first support sheet and the thermosetting resin layer are sequentially provided, and the thermosetting resin layer is bonded to the semiconductor wafer so that the thermosetting resin layer is used as a bonding surface. (II) a process of forming a protective film by heating a thermosetting resin layer to cure the film; and (III) peeling off the protective film formed by curing the thermosetting resin layer 1 support sheet engineering; and (IV) engineering of cutting semiconductor wafers simultaneously with protective film.

以下,針對本實施型態之製造方法對每工程 進行詳細說明。 Hereinafter, the manufacturing method of the present embodiment is applied to each project. Detailed instructions are given.

〔工程(I)〕 [Engineering (I)]

在工程(I)中,首先如圖2所示般,準備具備有第1支持片23,和被設置在第1支持片23之上的熱硬化性樹脂層25的第1保護膜形成用薄膜20。而且,將第1保護膜形成用薄膜20,如圖3所示般,以將熱硬化性樹脂層25作為貼合面之方式,貼合於半導體晶圓10之表面(凸塊面)10A。 In the first aspect, as shown in FIG. 2, the first protective film forming film including the first support sheet 23 and the thermosetting resin layer 25 provided on the first support sheet 23 is prepared. 20. In addition, as shown in FIG. 3, the first protective film forming film 20 is bonded to the surface (bump surface) 10A of the semiconductor wafer 10 so that the thermosetting resin layer 25 is a bonding surface.

在此,在第1保護膜形成用薄膜20中,第1支持片23如圖2所示般,具備第1基材21,和被設置在第1基材21之一方之表面的第1黏著劑層22,同時雖然熱硬化性樹脂層25為被黏貼於第1黏著劑層22之上者亦可,但是即使為省略第1黏著劑層22,在第1基材21之上面直接黏貼熱硬化性樹脂層25者亦可。再者,即使第1基材21之一方之表面被進行表面處理,或是在第1支持片23設置有黏著劑層以外之層,隔著其層或表面處理面而被黏貼於熱硬化性樹脂層25亦可。而且,即使在第1黏著劑層22和第1基材21之間設置有中間層亦可。 Here, in the first protective film forming film 20, the first supporting sheet 23 includes the first base material 21 and the first adhesive layer provided on one surface of the first base material 21, as shown in Fig. 2 . In the agent layer 22, the thermosetting resin layer 25 may be adhered to the first adhesive layer 22, but the first adhesive layer 22 is omitted, and the heat is directly adhered to the upper surface of the first substrate 21. The curable resin layer 25 may also be used. Further, even if the surface of one of the first base materials 21 is surface-treated, or the layer of the first support sheet 23 is provided with an adhesive layer, it is adhered to the thermosetting property via the layer or the surface-treated surface. The resin layer 25 may also be used. Further, an intermediate layer may be provided between the first adhesive layer 22 and the first base material 21.

再者,即使在第1保護膜形成用薄膜20之熱硬化性樹脂層25之上,進一步黏貼有剝離材(無圖示)亦可。剝離材係保護熱硬化性樹脂層25直至使用第1保護膜形成用薄膜20之時為止。剝離材係第1保護膜形成用薄膜20被黏貼於半導體晶圓10之前從第1保護膜形成 用薄膜20被剝離且被除去。 Further, even on the thermosetting resin layer 25 of the first protective film forming film 20, a release material (not shown) may be further adhered. The release material protects the thermosetting resin layer 25 until the first protective film formation film 20 is used. The release material-based first protective film formation film 20 is formed from the first protective film before being adhered to the semiconductor wafer 10 The film 20 is peeled off and removed.

第1黏著劑層22雖然係從各種之黏著劑被形成,但是即使藉由利用照射能量線進行硬化,且相對於被著體的接著力下降的能量線硬化型黏著劑而形成亦可。 Although the first adhesive layer 22 is formed of various adhesives, it may be formed by curing with an irradiation energy ray and by an energy ray-curable adhesive which is lowered in adhesion to the object.

因此,第1支持片23以具有耐熱性為佳。即是,作為構成第1支持片23之第1基材21,以藉由工程(II)之加熱,不會熔融,或顯著收縮之基材為佳。再者,具有耐熱性之第1支持片23係即使在特定時進行加熱,相對於被著體之接著性也不會變高者。具體而言,具有耐熱性之第1支持片23係以工程(II)之加熱後之接著力成為10N/25mm未滿者。再者,為了使相對於加熱後之第1保護膜25A之接著力更適當,第1支持片23之工程(II)之加熱後之接著力以0.3~9.8N/25mm為佳,以0.5~9.5N/25mm為更佳。 Therefore, it is preferable that the first support sheet 23 has heat resistance. In other words, as the first base material 21 constituting the first support sheet 23, it is preferable that the base material 21 which is heated by the process (II) does not melt or shrinks significantly. In addition, the first support sheet 23 having heat resistance is not heated even when it is heated at a specific time, and the adhesion to the object is not increased. Specifically, the first support sheet 23 having heat resistance is such that the heating force after the heating of the item (II) is 10 N/25 mm or less. Further, in order to make the adhesion force with respect to the heated first protective film 25A more appropriate, the adhesion force after the heating of the first support sheet 23 (II) is preferably 0.3 to 9.8 N/25 mm, and 0.5 to 0.5. 9.5N/25mm is better.

另外,上述加熱後之接著力係指在以能量線硬化型黏著劑形成黏著劑層之情況下,以與被實施的製造方法相同之時序及條件,對黏著劑層照射能量線而進行硬化,並且以與被實施的製造方法相同之時序及條件,對黏著劑層進行加熱之時的接著劑之意。在被實施的製造方法中,於工程(II)之加熱後,在照射能量線之情況下,於加熱後,對黏著劑層照射能量線而測量接著力之時的值。另外,在被實施的製造方法中,於工程(II)之加熱前,在照射能量線之情況下,於加熱前,對黏著劑層照射能量線而測量接著力之時的值。再者,接著劑測量時之第1支 持片之加熱係在第1支持片黏著於作為被著體之熱硬化性樹脂層之狀態下進行,藉由其加熱,熱硬化性樹脂層被硬化而成為保護膜。接著力之測量方法之詳細如同在實施例之記載。 In addition, when the adhesive layer is formed by the energy ray-curable adhesive, the adhesive layer is irradiated with an energy ray at the same timing and conditions as the manufacturing method to be applied, and is hardened. Further, the adhesive agent is heated at the same timing and conditions as the manufacturing method to be carried out. In the manufacturing method to be carried out, after the heating of the process (II), when the energy ray is irradiated, after the heating, the adhesive layer is irradiated with an energy ray, and the value at the time of the adhesion force is measured. Further, in the production method to be carried out, before the heating of the process (II), the energy line is irradiated to the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer before the heating, and the value at the time of the adhesion force is measured. Furthermore, the first branch of the adhesive measurement The heating of the sheet is performed in a state where the first support sheet is adhered to the thermosetting resin layer as the object, and the thermosetting resin layer is cured by heating to form a protective film. The details of the force measurement method are as described in the examples.

第1保護膜形成用薄膜20向半導體晶圓10的貼合,係以在貼合溫度30~150℃下被進行為佳,且在40~100℃下被進行為更佳。 The bonding of the first protective film forming film 20 to the semiconductor wafer 10 is preferably carried out at a bonding temperature of 30 to 150 ° C, and more preferably at 40 to 100 ° C.

再者,第1保護膜形成用薄膜20之黏貼係以一面進行加壓一面進行為佳,例如以一面藉由壓接輥等之推壓手段施予推壓一面進行為佳。或是,即使藉由真空層壓機,將第1保護膜形成用薄膜20壓接於半導體晶圓10亦可。 In addition, it is preferable that the adhesion of the first protective film forming film 20 is carried out while being pressed, for example, by pressing it by a pressing means such as a pressure roller. Alternatively, the first protective film forming film 20 may be pressure-bonded to the semiconductor wafer 10 by a vacuum laminator.

半導體晶圓10係當第1保護膜形成用薄膜20被黏貼時,如圖3所示般,凸塊11穿通熱硬化性樹脂層25而突出至第1支持片23側。如此一來,利用使凸塊11突出至第1支持片23側,藉由後述回焊,使凸塊11接觸於晶片搭載用基板上之電極等而進行固定成為容易。 When the first protective film forming film 20 is adhered to the semiconductor wafer 10, as shown in FIG. 3, the bumps 11 are passed through the thermosetting resin layer 25 and protrude to the first support sheet 23 side. In this manner, the bumps 11 are protruded to the side of the first support piece 23, and it is easy to fix the bumps 11 by contacting the electrodes on the wafer mounting substrate or the like by reflowing as will be described later.

但是,凸塊11係不突出至第1支持片23側,即使成為被埋入至熱硬化性樹脂層25之內部的狀態亦可。即使為如此之狀態,在工程(II)等,藉由加熱使熱硬化性樹脂層25流動而使凸塊11突出即可。 However, the bumps 11 do not protrude to the side of the first support sheet 23, and may be buried in the state of being embedded inside the thermosetting resin layer 25. Even in such a state, in the case of the work (II) or the like, the thermosetting resin layer 25 is caused to flow by heating to cause the bumps 11 to protrude.

第1支持片23具備基材21,和被設置在基材21之一方之表面的第1黏著劑層22,在第1黏著劑層22之上面設置有熱硬化性樹脂層25之情況下,熱硬化性樹脂層25之熔融黏度在向半導體晶圓10貼合第1保護膜形 成用薄膜20之時的溫度(貼合溫度)下,為1×102Pa.S以上2×104Pa.S未滿,同時第1黏著劑層22之剪切彈性率在貼合溫度下,為1×103Pa.S以上2×106Pa.S以下為佳。再者,以熱硬化性樹脂層25之上述熔融黏度為1×103Pa.S以上1×104Pa.S未滿,第1黏著劑層22之上述剪切彈性率為1×104Pa以上5×105Pa以下為更佳。 The first support sheet 23 includes a base material 21 and a first adhesive layer 22 provided on one surface of the base material 21, and when the thermosetting resin layer 25 is provided on the upper surface of the first adhesive layer 22, The melt viscosity of the thermosetting resin layer 25 is 1 × 10 2 Pa at a temperature (bonding temperature) when the first protective film forming film 20 is bonded to the semiconductor wafer 10 . S above 2 × 10 4 Pa. S is not full, and the shear modulus of the first adhesive layer 22 is 1 × 10 3 Pa at the bonding temperature. S above 2 × 10 6 Pa. S is below. Further, the above-mentioned melt viscosity of the thermosetting resin layer 25 is 1 × 10 3 Pa. S above 1 × 10 4 Pa. S is less than, and the shear adhesive modulus of the first adhesive layer 22 is preferably 1 × 10 4 Pa or more and 5 × 10 5 Pa or less.

在貼合溫度下,藉由將第1黏著劑層22之剪切彈性率,和熱硬化性樹脂層25之熔融黏度設為上述範圍內,藉由熱硬化性樹脂層25埋入作為凸塊11之根部部分的凸塊頸,並且容易使凸塊11之前端從熱硬化性樹脂層25突出。還有,也防止於後述之工程(II)之加熱時,熱硬化性樹脂層25過於流量之情形。 At the bonding temperature, the shear modulus of the first adhesive layer 22 and the melt viscosity of the thermosetting resin layer 25 are within the above range, and the thermosetting resin layer 25 is embedded as a bump. The bump neck of the root portion of the 11 and the front end of the bump 11 easily protrude from the thermosetting resin layer 25. In addition, it is also prevented that the thermosetting resin layer 25 is excessively flowed during heating of the item (II) to be described later.

熱硬化性樹脂層25之熔融黏度例如能夠藉由變更後述的熱硬化性樹脂組成物中之各材料的摻合量或各材料之種類而做調整。另外,第1黏著劑層22之剪切彈性率能夠藉由變更黏著劑之種類而做調整。而且,第1黏著劑層22係在以能量線硬化型黏著劑形成之情況下,藉由將第1支持片33黏貼於半導體晶圓10之前,照射能量線,使其部分性地或完全硬化,能夠調整剪切彈性率。 The melt viscosity of the thermosetting resin layer 25 can be adjusted, for example, by changing the blending amount of each material in the thermosetting resin composition to be described later or the type of each material. Further, the shear modulus of the first adhesive layer 22 can be adjusted by changing the type of the adhesive. Further, when the first adhesive layer 22 is formed of an energy ray-curable adhesive, the first support sheet 33 is adhered to the semiconductor wafer 10, and the energy ray is irradiated to partially or completely harden the energy. , can adjust the shear modulus.

另外,熱硬化性樹脂層之熔融黏度係使用流變儀(HAAKE公司製,RS-1),藉由平行板測量出的值。更詳細而言,在間隙100μm、旋轉圓錐直徑20mm、旋轉速度10s-1之條件下,在室溫至250℃之範圍下進行測量之時的值。 In addition, the melt viscosity of the thermosetting resin layer was a value measured by a parallel plate using a rheometer (RS-1 manufactured by HAAKE Co., Ltd.). More specifically, the value at the time of measurement in the range of room temperature to 250 ° C under the conditions of a gap of 100 μm, a rotating cone diameter of 20 mm, and a rotation speed of 10 s -1 .

再者,黏著劑層之剪切彈性率係形成厚度0.2mm之黏著劑層,且使用剪切彈性率測量裝置(Rheometric公司製造,ARES)而測量出者。具體而言,將温度設為與貼合温度相同的温度,在頻率1Hz、板徑7.9mm 及歪斜1%之條件下測量剪切彈性率者。再者,於貼合時,在黏著劑層藉由能量線被硬化之情況下,在相同之條件下使黏著劑層硬化而測量剪切彈性率。 Further, the shear modulus of the adhesive layer was formed into an adhesive layer having a thickness of 0.2 mm, and was measured using a shear modulus measuring device (manufactured by Rheometric Co., Ltd., ARES). Specifically, the temperature is set to the same temperature as the bonding temperature, at a frequency of 1 Hz and a plate diameter of 7.9 mm. The shear modulus is measured under the condition of 1% skew. Further, at the time of bonding, when the adhesive layer was hardened by the energy ray, the adhesive layer was hardened under the same conditions, and the shear modulus was measured.

熱硬化性樹脂層25以具有凸塊11之高度(凸塊高度)之0.01倍~0.99倍之厚度為佳。藉由將熱硬化性樹脂層25之厚度設為凸塊高度之0.01倍以上,將凸塊頸埋入保護膜內部,成為容易防止凸塊頸之破損。再者,藉由設為0.99倍以下,成為容易使凸塊之前端從熱硬化性樹脂層25突出。從該些觀點可知,熱硬化性樹脂層25以具有凸塊高度之0.1倍~0.9倍之厚度為更佳。 The thermosetting resin layer 25 is preferably a thickness of from 0.01 to 0.99 times the height (bump height) of the bumps 11. By setting the thickness of the thermosetting resin layer 25 to 0.01 times or more of the height of the bump, the bump neck is buried inside the protective film, and it is easy to prevent breakage of the bump neck. In addition, it is easy to make the front end of the bump protrude from the thermosetting resin layer 25 by setting it as 0.99 times or less. From these viewpoints, it is understood that the thermosetting resin layer 25 is more preferably 0.1 to 0.9 times the height of the bump.

另外,熱硬化性樹脂層25之厚度雖然不限定,但是通常為5~500μm,以10~100μm為佳。 Further, although the thickness of the thermosetting resin layer 25 is not limited, it is usually 5 to 500 μm, preferably 10 to 100 μm.

〔工程(II)〕 [Engineering (II)]

於上述工程(I)之後,對被疊層在半導體晶圓10之表面10A的熱硬化性樹脂層25進行加熱(工程(II))。該加熱係如圖3所示般,以藉由將疊層有第1保護膜形成用薄膜20(即是,第1支持片23和熱硬化性樹脂層25)之半導體晶圓10,配置在例如加熱爐等之內部而進行加熱來進行為佳。由於熱硬化性樹脂層25含有 熱硬化性樹脂,故藉由上述加熱被熱硬化,成為保護膜25A(參照圖4)。 After the above process (I), the thermosetting resin layer 25 laminated on the surface 10A of the semiconductor wafer 10 is heated (engineering (II)). In the heating system, as shown in FIG. 3, the semiconductor wafer 10 on which the first protective film forming film 20 (that is, the first supporting sheet 23 and the thermosetting resin layer 25) is laminated is disposed. For example, it is preferred to carry out heating by heating the inside of the furnace or the like. Since the thermosetting resin layer 25 contains Since the thermosetting resin is thermally cured by the above heating, it becomes the protective film 25A (refer FIG. 4).

上述加熱條件若熱硬化性樹脂層25所含有的熱硬化性樹脂被硬化時則不特別限定,例如在80~200℃,30~300分鐘期間,最佳為100~180℃,60~200分鐘期間進行。 The heating condition is not particularly limited as long as the thermosetting resin contained in the thermosetting resin layer 25 is cured. For example, at 80 to 200 ° C for 30 to 300 minutes, preferably 100 to 180 ° C, 60 to 200 minutes. During the period.

〔工程(III)〕 [Engineering (III)]

在工程(II)之加熱之後,在工程(III)中,從保護膜25A剝離被黏貼在半導體晶圓10之表面的第1支持片23。該剝離後,保護膜25A如圖4所示般,成為殘留在半導體晶圓10上的原樣。 After the heating of the process (II), in the process (III), the first support piece 23 adhered to the surface of the semiconductor wafer 10 is peeled off from the protective film 25A. After the peeling, the protective film 25A is left as it is on the semiconductor wafer 10 as shown in FIG.

在此,第1支持片23在如上述般具有耐熱性之情況下,即使加熱,也不會有相對於保護膜25A之接著力顯著提升之情形。因此,即使在工程(II)之加熱之後,第1支持片23亦能夠容易從保護膜25A剝離。 Here, when the first support sheet 23 has heat resistance as described above, even if it is heated, there is no possibility that the adhesion force with respect to the protective film 25A is remarkably improved. Therefore, even after the heating of the process (II), the first support sheet 23 can be easily peeled off from the protective film 25A.

於第1黏著劑層22藉由能量線硬化型黏著劑被形成之情況下,在工程(III)中從半導體晶圓10剝離第1支持片23之前,對第1黏著劑層22照射能量線先使第1黏著劑層22硬化。第1黏著劑層22藉由能量線照射而進行硬化,由於接著力下降,故成為在與熱硬化性樹脂層25之界面可以容易剝離。 When the first adhesive layer 22 is formed of an energy ray-curable adhesive, the first adhesive layer 22 is irradiated with an energy ray before the first support sheet 23 is peeled off from the semiconductor wafer 10 in the item (III). The first adhesive layer 22 is first cured. The first adhesive layer 22 is cured by irradiation with an energy ray, and the adhesion is lowered, so that it can be easily peeled off at the interface with the thermosetting resin layer 25.

對第1黏著劑層22照射能量線而使其硬化之時序並不特別限定,即使於將第1支持片23黏貼於半導體晶圓 10之前事先使其硬化亦可。再者,即使在貼黏於半導體晶圓10之後亦可,例如即使在工程(II)和工程(III)之間進行亦可。再者,第1黏著劑層22即使例如將第1支持片23黏貼於半導體晶圓10之前,以不完全硬化之程度照射能量線而使接著劑下降,同時在黏貼於半導體晶圓10之後,進一步照射能量線使更進一步硬化,而使接著力更加下降亦可。 The timing at which the first adhesive layer 22 is irradiated with the energy ray and hardened is not particularly limited, even if the first support sheet 23 is adhered to the semiconductor wafer. It can be hardened before 10. Furthermore, even after sticking to the semiconductor wafer 10, for example, even between engineering (II) and engineering (III). In addition, for example, the first adhesive sheet 22 is irradiated with an energy ray to the extent that it is not completely cured before the first support sheet 23 is adhered to the semiconductor wafer 10, and the adhesive is lowered, and after being adhered to the semiconductor wafer 10, Further irradiation of the energy ray causes further hardening, and the adhesion force may be further lowered.

〔工程(IV)〕 [Engineering (IV)]

接著,將在凸塊面形成有保護膜25A之半導體晶圓10如圖5所示般,藉由切割進行分割,而個片化成複數的半導體晶片15。在該工程中,保護膜25A與半導體晶圓10同時配合半導體晶片15之形狀而被分割。 Next, the semiconductor wafer 10 having the protective film 25A formed on the bump surface is divided into a plurality of semiconductor wafers 15 by dicing as shown in FIG. In this process, the protective film 25A and the semiconductor wafer 10 are simultaneously divided by the shape of the semiconductor wafer 15.

作為切割方法,並不特別限定,可以使用刀刃切割、隱形雷射切割、雷射切割等之眾知的方法,例如藉由以貫通保護膜25A及半導體晶圓10之方式,設置切溝17而進行者。 The cutting method is not particularly limited, and a known method such as blade cutting, stealth laser cutting, laser cutting, or the like can be used, for example, by providing the slit 17 by penetrating the protective film 25A and the semiconductor wafer 10. Conductor.

切割係例如圖5所示般,藉由在半導體晶圓10之背面10B側黏貼第2支持片33而支持半導體晶圓10,同時從半導體晶圓10之表面10A側設置切溝17而進行。 As shown in FIG. 5, the dicing is performed by attaching the second supporting sheet 33 to the back surface 10B side of the semiconductor wafer 10 to support the semiconductor wafer 10, and providing the dicing hole 17 from the surface 10A side of the semiconductor wafer 10.

第2支持片33在圖5之構成中,具備第2基材31,和被設置在第2基材31之一方之表面上的第2黏著劑層32,隔著第2黏著劑層32而被黏貼在半導體晶圓10。但是,第2支持片33即使省略第2黏著劑層32亦 可,被接著於第2基材31之半導體晶圓10之側的表面被進行表面處理,或是設置黏著劑層以外之層以取代黏著劑層,隔著其層或表面處理面而貼合於半導體晶圓10之背面側亦可。再者,即使在第2黏著劑層32和第2基材31之間進一步設置有中間層(無圖示)亦可。 In the configuration of FIG. 5, the second support sheet 33 includes the second base material 31 and the second adhesive layer 32 provided on one surface of the second base material 31, and the second adhesive layer 32 is interposed therebetween. It is pasted on the semiconductor wafer 10. However, even if the second adhesive sheet 32 is omitted, the second support sheet 33 is omitted. Alternatively, the surface of the second substrate 31 on the side of the semiconductor wafer 10 may be surface-treated, or a layer other than the adhesive layer may be provided instead of the adhesive layer, and laminated via the layer or the surface-treated surface. It may be on the back side of the semiconductor wafer 10. Further, an intermediate layer (not shown) may be further provided between the second adhesive layer 32 and the second base material 31.

第2支持片33係以較半導體晶圓10大一圈,並且其中央區域被黏貼在半導體晶圓10,同時外周區域不黏貼在半導體晶圓10,而被黏貼在支持構件13為佳。支持構件13可舉出在切割時等,用以支持第2支持片33之構件,例如環框架。 The second support sheet 33 is slightly larger than the semiconductor wafer 10, and its central portion is adhered to the semiconductor wafer 10, and the peripheral region is not adhered to the semiconductor wafer 10, and is preferably attached to the support member 13. The support member 13 may be a member for supporting the second support piece 33, such as a ring frame, at the time of cutting or the like.

另外,第2支持片33向支持構件13的黏貼即使無須直接黏貼第2黏著劑層32,在第2支持片33之外周區域設置再剝離接著劑層等,而藉由其再剝離接著劑層等進行黏貼亦可。 In addition, even if it is not necessary to directly adhere the second adhesive layer 32 to the support member 13, the second support sheet 33 is provided with a re-peeling adhesive layer or the like in the outer peripheral region of the second support sheet 33, and the adhesive layer is peeled off again. It can also be pasted.

第2黏著劑層32雖然從各種黏著劑形成,但是即使藉由能量線硬化型黏著劑形成亦可。於藉由能量線硬化型黏著劑形成之情況下,於後述的拾取之前,至少對貼合於第2黏著劑層32之半導體晶圓10之背面側的區域(中央區域),事先照射能量線,而使第2黏著劑層32硬化而降低相對於半導體晶圓10之背面的接著力。照射能量線之時序並不特別限定,即使在貼合於半導體晶圓10之前進行亦可,即使於切割後,拾取之前進行亦可。 Although the second adhesive layer 32 is formed of various adhesives, it may be formed by an energy ray-curable adhesive. In the case where the energy ray-curable adhesive is formed, at least the region (central region) of the back surface side of the semiconductor wafer 10 bonded to the second adhesive layer 32 is irradiated with energy rays before pick-up to be described later. The second adhesive layer 32 is cured to reduce the adhesion to the back surface of the semiconductor wafer 10. The timing of the irradiation energy ray is not particularly limited, and may be performed before being bonded to the semiconductor wafer 10, even after the dicing, before the pickup.

另外,即使外周區域不進行能量線照射亦可,即使以朝向支持構件13的接著為目的,先將接著劑維持在高的 狀態亦可。 Further, even if the outer peripheral region is not subjected to the irradiation of the energy ray, the adhesive is maintained at a high level for the purpose of the subsequent attachment to the support member 13. The status is also OK.

在本實施型態中,於切割之後,拾取半導體晶片15,而藉由回焊安裝於晶片搭載用基板等之後,進一步經過藉由密封樹脂密封半導體晶片15和晶片搭載基板之間的間隙等之所需工程,製造半導體裝置。 In the present embodiment, the semiconductor wafer 15 is picked up after the dicing, and after being mounted on the wafer mounting substrate or the like by reflow soldering, the gap between the semiconductor wafer 15 and the wafer mounting substrate is sealed by a sealing resin. The required engineering to manufacture semiconductor devices.

在此,拾取之方法並不特別限定,例如有經由第2支持片33而藉由插銷等從背面側上推半導體晶片15,而從第2支持片33剝離半導體晶片15而藉由真空收集器等進行拾取之方法。 Here, the method of picking up is not particularly limited. For example, the semiconductor wafer 15 is pushed up from the back side by a plug or the like via the second support piece 33, and the semiconductor wafer 15 is peeled off from the second support piece 33 by the vacuum collector. Wait for the method of picking up.

拾取的半導體晶片15例如以以下之方法安裝於晶片搭載用基板等。 The semiconductor wafer 15 picked up is attached to a wafer mounting substrate or the like, for example, by the following method.

即是,如圖6所示般,半導體晶片15係以其表面(即是,凸塊面)與晶片搭載用基板40相向之方式,被配置在晶片搭載用基板40之特定位置。而且,藉由回焊,凸塊11被固定在晶片搭載用基板40,半導體晶片15和晶片搭載用基板40被電性導通。另外,在回焊中,例如使被設置在基板40上之焊料等之導電材(無圖示)熔融,藉由其導電材,使凸塊11熔接於晶片搭載用基板40之電極等。 In other words, the semiconductor wafer 15 is placed at a specific position on the wafer mounting substrate 40 such that the surface (that is, the bump surface) faces the wafer mounting substrate 40 as shown in FIG. Further, the bumps 11 are fixed to the wafer mounting substrate 40 by reflow, and the semiconductor wafer 15 and the wafer mounting substrate 40 are electrically connected. In the reflow process, for example, a conductive material (not shown) such as solder provided on the substrate 40 is melted, and the bump 11 is welded to the electrode of the wafer mounting substrate 40 or the like by the conductive material.

回焊係例如藉由將晶片搭載用基板40,和被配置在其基板40上之半導體晶片15配置在加熱爐之內部而進行加熱而進行。在回焊中之加熱係在例如120~300℃之氛圍下,且0.5~5分鐘,最佳為160~260℃之氛圍下,1~2分鐘下進行者。 The reflow system is performed by, for example, heating the wafer mounting substrate 40 and the semiconductor wafer 15 disposed on the substrate 40 in a heating furnace. The heating in the reflow is carried out in an atmosphere of, for example, 120 to 300 ° C, and is carried out for 1 to 2 minutes in an atmosphere of 0.5 to 5 minutes, preferably 160 to 260 ° C.

在本實施型態之製造方法中,半導體晶圓10係以進行背面研削為佳。背面研削係在將第1支持片23黏貼於半導體晶圓10之表面10A側之狀態下進行。即是,半導體晶圓之背面研削係在工程(I)和工程(III)之間進行。依此,第1支持片23不僅係用以支持熱硬化性樹脂層25之薄片,也可當作於背面研削時保護凸塊面之背面研削片使用。再者,半導體晶圓10之背面研削在工程(I)和工程(II)之間進行為佳。 In the manufacturing method of the present embodiment, the semiconductor wafer 10 is preferably subjected to back grinding. The back grinding is performed in a state in which the first support sheet 23 is adhered to the surface 10A side of the semiconductor wafer 10. That is, the back grinding of the semiconductor wafer is performed between the engineering (I) and the engineering (III). Accordingly, the first support sheet 23 is used not only for supporting the sheet of the thermosetting resin layer 25 but also for the back surface grinding sheet for protecting the bump surface during the back grinding. Furthermore, the back grinding of the semiconductor wafer 10 is preferably performed between the engineering (I) and the engineering (II).

半導體晶圓之背面研削係藉由例如將黏貼有第1支持片23之半導體晶圓10的表面側,固定在夾具平台等之固定平台上,藉由研磨機等對背面10B進行研削而進行。晶圓10之研削後之厚度並不特別限定,通常為5~450μm,以20~400μm程度為佳。 The back surface grinding of the semiconductor wafer is performed by, for example, fixing the surface of the semiconductor wafer 10 to which the first support sheet 23 is adhered to a fixed platform such as a jig platform, and grinding the back surface 10B by a grinder or the like. The thickness of the wafer 10 after grinding is not particularly limited, and is usually 5 to 450 μm, preferably 20 to 400 μm.

接著,針對在本製造方法中所使用之各構件之材料進行詳細說明。 Next, the materials of the respective members used in the present manufacturing method will be described in detail.

(熱硬化性樹脂層) (thermosetting resin layer)

熱硬化性樹脂層25係至少包含熱硬化性樹脂,同時能夠接著於晶圓10,藉由在後述之加熱硬化工程中被加熱,成為保護膜25A。 The thermosetting resin layer 25 contains at least a thermosetting resin, and can be subsequently heated on the wafer 10 by a heat curing process to be described later to form the protective film 25A.

作為熱硬化性樹脂層25所使用之熱硬化性樹脂,可舉出環氧樹脂、苯酚樹脂、胺基樹脂、不飽和聚酯樹脂、聚氨酯樹脂、矽氧樹脂、熱硬化聚醯亞胺樹脂等。熱硬化樹脂可以單獨或合併使用2種以上。作為熱硬化樹脂,尤 其以使半導體元件腐蝕之含離子性雜質等少的環氧樹脂為佳。再者,作為熱硬化性樹脂,也可以含有硬化劑,例如作為環氧樹脂之硬化劑,可以適合使用酚樹脂。 Examples of the thermosetting resin used for the thermosetting resin layer 25 include an epoxy resin, a phenol resin, an amine resin, an unsaturated polyester resin, a polyurethane resin, a silicone resin, and a thermosetting polyimide resin. . The thermosetting resin may be used alone or in combination of two or more. As a thermosetting resin, especially It is preferable to use an epoxy resin having a small amount of ionic impurities or the like which causes corrosion of the semiconductor element. Further, the thermosetting resin may contain a curing agent, for example, as a curing agent for an epoxy resin, and a phenol resin may be suitably used.

另外,在熱硬化性樹脂層25中,熱硬化樹脂相對於熱硬化性樹脂層(即是,熱硬化樹脂組成物)全量,較佳為5~70質量%,更佳為10~50質量%。 In the thermosetting resin layer 25, the thermosetting resin is preferably 5 to 70% by mass, and more preferably 10 to 50% by mass based on the total amount of the thermosetting resin layer (that is, the thermosetting resin composition). .

再者,熱硬化性樹脂層25除熱硬化性樹脂以外以由含有熱可塑性樹脂及填充材之熱硬化性樹脂組成物構成為佳。 In addition, the thermosetting resin layer 25 is preferably composed of a thermosetting resin composition containing a thermoplastic resin and a filler in addition to the thermosetting resin.

作為熱可塑性樹脂,雖然可以使用丙烯酸系樹脂、聚脂樹脂、聚氨酯樹脂、丙烯酸聚氨酯樹脂、矽氧樹脂、橡膠系聚合物、苯氧基樹脂等,但是該些中,以丙烯酸樹脂為佳。 As the thermoplastic resin, an acrylic resin, a polyester resin, a urethane resin, an acryl urethane resin, a silicone resin, a rubber polymer, a phenoxy resin or the like can be used, but among these, an acrylic resin is preferred.

在熱硬化性樹脂層中之熱硬化樹脂相對於熱硬化性樹脂層(即是,熱硬化樹脂組成物)全量,較佳為1~50質量%,更佳為5~40質量%。 The total amount of the thermosetting resin in the thermosetting resin layer relative to the thermosetting resin layer (that is, the thermosetting resin composition) is preferably from 1 to 50% by mass, and more preferably from 5 to 40% by mass.

再者,作為填充材,可舉出從二氧化矽、氧化鋁、滑石、碳酸鈣、氧化鈦、氧化鐵、碳化矽、氮化硼等之粉末,使該些成為球形化之圓珠、單結晶纖維及玻璃纖維等選擇出的無機填充物,在該些之中,以二氧化矽填充物或氧化鋁填充物為佳。 Further, examples of the filler include powders such as cerium oxide, aluminum oxide, talc, calcium carbonate, titanium oxide, iron oxide, cerium carbide, and boron nitride, and the spheroidized beads and single sheets are used. Among the inorganic fillers selected from the group consisting of crystal fibers and glass fibers, a cerium oxide filler or an alumina filler is preferred.

在熱硬化性樹脂層中之填充材相對於熱硬化性樹脂層(即是,熱硬化樹脂組成物)全量,較佳為5~75質量%,更佳為10~60質量%。 The filler in the thermosetting resin layer is preferably from 5 to 75% by mass, and more preferably from 10 to 60% by mass, based on the total amount of the thermosetting resin layer (that is, the thermosetting resin composition).

再者,熱硬化性樹脂組成物分別除了上述成分之外,即使含有硬化促進劑、耦合劑、顏料、染料等之著色劑之其他的添加劑亦可。 Further, the thermosetting resin composition may contain other additives such as a curing agent such as a curing accelerator, a coupling agent, a pigment, or a dye, in addition to the above components.

作為硬化促進劑並不特別限制,例如可以使用從胺系硬化促進劑、磷系硬化促進劑、咪唑系硬化促進劑、硼系硬化促進劑、磷-硼系硬化促進劑等選擇出之至少一種。再者,作為耦合劑,能夠使用矽烷耦合劑。 The curing accelerator is not particularly limited, and for example, at least one selected from the group consisting of an amine-based curing accelerator, a phosphorus-based curing accelerator, an imidazole-based curing accelerator, a boron-based curing accelerator, and a phosphorus-boron-based curing accelerator can be used. . Further, as the coupling agent, a decane coupling agent can be used.

(第1及第2基材) (1st and 2nd substrates)

作為第1基材21,雖然可以使用樹脂薄膜,但如上述般以使用具有耐熱性者為佳。構成第1基材21之樹脂薄膜即使為由一種樹脂薄膜所構成之單層薄膜亦可,即使為疊層複數樹脂薄膜的複層薄膜亦可。 As the first base material 21, a resin film can be used, but it is preferable to use heat resistance as described above. The resin film constituting the first base material 21 may be a single layer film composed of one type of resin film, and may be a multilayer film in which a plurality of resin films are laminated.

作為具體的樹脂薄膜,可舉出聚乙烯薄膜、聚丙烯薄膜、聚丁稀薄膜、聚丁二烯薄膜、聚甲基戊烯薄膜、乙烯-冰片稀共聚物薄膜、冰片稀樹脂薄膜等之聚烯烴系薄膜;乙烯-醋酸乙烯共聚薄膜、乙烯-(甲基)丙烯酸共聚物薄膜、乙烯-(甲基)丙烯酸酯共聚物薄膜等之乙烯系共聚物系薄膜;聚氯乙烯薄膜、氯乙烯共聚物薄膜等之聚氯乙烯系薄膜;聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯薄膜、聚對苯二甲酸丁二酯薄膜等之聚酯系薄膜;聚胺基甲酸酯系薄膜,聚酰亞胺系薄膜、聚醯胺系薄膜,聚縮醛膜系薄膜、聚碳酸酯系薄膜、聚苯乙烯系薄膜、氟樹脂薄膜、改質聚氧化二甲苯系薄膜、聚苯硫醚系薄膜,聚碸系薄膜等。再者,也使 用該些的架橋薄膜、離子聚合物般之改質薄膜。 Specific examples of the resin film include a polyethylene film, a polypropylene film, a polybutylene film, a polybutadiene film, a polymethylpentene film, an ethylene-borneon thin film, and a borneol thin resin film. Olefin-based film; ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer film, ethylene-(meth)acrylic copolymer film, ethylene-(meth)acrylate copolymer film, etc.; ethylene-based copolymer film; polyvinyl chloride film, vinyl chloride copolymerization a polyvinyl chloride film such as a film; a polyester film such as a polyethylene terephthalate film or a polybutylene terephthalate film; a polyurethane film; a polyimide system Film, polyamine film, polyacetal film, polycarbonate film, polystyrene film, fluororesin film, modified polyoxyxylene film, polyphenylene sulfide film, polyfluorene system Film and the like. Furthermore, These bridged films and ionic polymers are used to modify the film.

在該些之中,作為第1基材21所使用之樹脂薄膜,以聚酯系薄膜、雙軸延伸聚丙烯薄膜、聚醯亞胺系薄膜、以及聚醯胺系薄膜為佳,以聚酯系薄膜為更佳,以聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯薄膜為最佳。該些樹脂薄膜由於具有耐熱性,並且剛性高,故防止在工程(II)中熱硬化性樹脂層23流動之情形,且防止膜厚成為不均勻之情形。 Among these, as the resin film used for the first base material 21, a polyester film, a biaxially stretched polypropylene film, a polyimide film, and a polyamide film are preferable, and polyester is preferable. The film is more preferred, and the polyethylene terephthalate film is preferred. Since these resin films have heat resistance and high rigidity, the case where the thermosetting resin layer 23 flows in the process (II) is prevented, and the film thickness is prevented from being uneven.

再者,作為第2支持片33所使用之第2基材31,以使用樹脂薄膜為佳。在第2基材33雖然能從上述樹脂薄膜適當選擇而加以使用,但是第2基材31不需要具有耐熱性,再者也無須使成為高剛性。另外,第1及第2基材31、33所使用之基材即使使用互相相同者亦可,即使使用不同者亦可。再者,第1及第2基材21、31係在分別構成第1及第2黏著材層22、23之黏著劑為能量線型硬化性黏著劑之情況下,以穿透能量線者為佳。 Further, as the second base material 31 used for the second support sheet 33, a resin film is preferably used. The second base material 33 can be appropriately selected from the above-mentioned resin film, but the second base material 31 does not need to have heat resistance, and it is not necessary to have high rigidity. In addition, the base materials used for the first and second base materials 31 and 33 may be the same as each other, and may be used differently. Further, in the case where the first and second base materials 21 and 31 are the energy ray-curable adhesives constituting the first and second adhesive material layers 22 and 23, respectively, it is preferable to penetrate the energy ray. .

第1及第2基材21、31之厚度分別為例如10~300μm,較佳為15~200μm。 The thickness of each of the first and second base materials 21 and 31 is, for example, 10 to 300 μm, preferably 15 to 200 μm.

(第1及第2黏著劑層) (1st and 2nd adhesive layers)

雖然分別形成第1及第2黏著劑層22、32之黏著劑並不特別限定,但是可以舉出丙烯酸系黏著劑、橡膠系黏著劑、矽氧系黏著劑、聚酯系黏著劑、氨基甲酸酯系黏著劑、聚烯烴系黏著劑、乙烯烷基醚系黏合劑、聚醯胺系黏著劑、氟系黏著劑、乙烯-二烯共聚物系黏著劑等,其中 以丙烯酸系黏著劑為佳。例如,當第1黏著劑層22使用丙烯酸系黏著劑時,容易將黏著劑層之剪切彈性率設為上述範圍。 The adhesive for forming the first and second adhesive layers 22 and 32, respectively, is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include an acrylic adhesive, a rubber adhesive, a silicone adhesive, a polyester adhesive, and a nail. An acid ester-based adhesive, a polyolefin-based adhesive, a vinyl alkyl ether-based adhesive, a polyamide-based adhesive, a fluorine-based adhesive, an ethylene-diene copolymer-based adhesive, and the like, wherein An acrylic adhesive is preferred. For example, when an acrylic adhesive is used for the first adhesive layer 22, the shear modulus of the adhesive layer is easily made into the above range.

黏著劑通常除了丙烯酸系樹脂、橡膠成分、矽氧系樹脂、聚酯系樹脂、氨基甲酸酯系樹脂、聚烯烴系樹脂、乙烯烷基醚系樹脂、聚醯胺系樹脂、氟系樹脂、乙烯-二烯共聚物等之黏著性成分(主要為聚合物)之外,有因應所需由交聯劑、具有黏著劑賦予劑、氧化防止劑、可塑劑、填充劑、帶電防止劑、光聚合起始劑、難燃劑等之成分的黏著劑組成物所構成者。另外,黏著性成分係也廣泛包含聚合物本身實質上雖然不具有黏著性,但藉由可塑化成分之添加等來表現黏著性之聚合物等的概念。 The adhesive is usually an acrylic resin, a rubber component, a silicone resin, a polyester resin, a urethane resin, a polyolefin resin, a vinyl alkyl ether resin, a polyamide resin, a fluorine resin, or the like. In addition to the adhesive component (mainly a polymer) such as an ethylene-diene copolymer, there are a crosslinking agent, an adhesive-imparting agent, an oxidation inhibitor, a plasticizer, a filler, a charge prevention agent, and light. It is composed of an adhesive composition of a component such as a polymerization initiator or a flame retardant. In addition, the adhesive component also broadly includes the concept that the polymer itself does not have adhesiveness substantially, but the adhesive polymer is expressed by addition of a plasticizable component or the like.

第1及第2黏著劑層22、32係如上述般,即使從能量線型硬化性黏著劑形成亦可,即使由就算照射能量線黏著劑也不會硬化之非能量線硬化型黏著劑所形成亦可。另外,能量線係電磁波或帶電粒子線中具有能量量子者,係指紫外線等之活性光或電子線等,但在本製造方法中,以使用紫外線為佳。另外,即使該些第1及第2黏著劑層22、32中之僅任一方由能量線型硬化性黏著劑形成亦可,即使雙方由能量線硬化性黏著劑形成亦可。 As described above, the first and second adhesive layers 22 and 32 may be formed of an energy ray-curable adhesive, and may be formed of a non-energy ray-curable adhesive that does not harden even when irradiated with an energy ray adhesive. Also. Further, in the case where the energy line electromagnetic wave or the charged particle beam has an energy quantum, it means active light or an electron beam such as ultraviolet light. However, in the present manufacturing method, it is preferred to use ultraviolet light. In addition, even if only one of the first and second adhesive layers 22 and 32 is formed of an energy ray-curable adhesive, both of them may be formed of an energy ray-curable adhesive.

能量線硬化型黏著劑具體而言係由含有具有光聚合性不飽合基之成分的能量線硬化型黏著劑所構成者。作為能量線硬化型黏著劑,雖然不特別限定,但是可舉出在黏著劑之主聚合物(例如,丙烯酸系聚合物)本身(例如,主 聚合物之側鏈)被導入雙鍵結等之光聚合性不飽合基者。 The energy ray-curable adhesive is specifically composed of an energy ray-curable adhesive containing a component having a photopolymerizable unsaturated group. The energy ray-curing type adhesive is not particularly limited, but may be exemplified by a main polymer (for example, an acrylic polymer) itself in an adhesive (for example, a main The side chain of the polymer is introduced into a photopolymerizable unsaturated group such as a double bond.

再者,作為能量線硬化型黏著劑,即使為與主聚合物(例如,丙酸酸系聚合物)不同,摻合具有光聚合性不飽合基之能量線聚合性化合物者亦可。在此情況下,主聚合物即使為導入光聚合性不飽合基者亦可,即使為不導入亦可。 In addition, as the energy ray-curable adhesive, an energy ray-polymerizable compound having a photopolymerizable unsaturated group may be blended, unlike a main polymer (for example, a propionic acid-based polymer). In this case, the main polymer may be introduced into the photopolymerizable unsaturated group, even if it is not introduced.

第1支持片23係如上述般具有耐熱性為佳,因此,用以形成第1黏著劑層22之黏著劑具有耐熱性為佳。具有耐熱性之黏著劑如上述般,若為即使加熱後也維持在低接著力者時,則不特別限定,具體而言,可舉出能量線硬化型丙烯酸系黏著既(A)、水分散型丙烯酸系黏著劑(B)。在該些之中,以能量線硬化型丙烯酸系黏著劑(A)為佳。另外,能量線硬化型丙烯酸系黏著劑(A)係藉由在工程(II)之加熱前,照射能量線且使其硬化,而成為容易使耐熱性發揮。 Since the first support sheet 23 has heat resistance as described above, it is preferable that the adhesive for forming the first adhesive layer 22 has heat resistance. The heat-resistant adhesive is not particularly limited as long as it is maintained at a low adhesion even after heating, and specifically, energy ray-curable acrylic adhesive (A) and water dispersion are mentioned. Type acrylic adhesive (B). Among these, the energy ray-curable acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive (A) is preferred. In addition, the energy ray-curable acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive (A) is irradiated with an energy ray and hardened before heating in the process (II), and the heat resistance is easily exhibited.

作為能量線硬化型丙烯酸系黏著劑(A)之一例,可舉出以在側鏈具有光聚合性不飽合基之能量線硬化型丙烯酸系聚合物(A1)為主成分者。另外,主成分之構成一般而言係構成黏著劑層之黏著劑全成分的50質量%以上者,較佳為70質量%以上。 An example of the energy ray-curable acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive (A1) is an energy ray-curable acrylic polymer (A1) having a photopolymerizable unsaturated group in a side chain. In addition, the composition of the main component is generally 50% by mass or more, and preferably 70% by mass or more, of the total amount of the adhesive constituting the adhesive layer.

作為能量線硬化型丙烯酸系聚合物(A1),可舉出使在聚合物鏈導入-COOH、-NCO、環氧基、-OH、-NH2之(甲基)丙烯酸酯系共聚物(A2)之活性點,反應具有光聚合物不飽和基之化合物(以下,也稱為含不飽和基化合 物(X))者。 The energy ray-curable acrylic polymer (A1) is a (meth) acrylate copolymer (A2) in which -COOH, -NCO, epoxy, -OH, -NH 2 are introduced into the polymer chain. In the active point, a compound having a photopolymer unsaturated group (hereinafter also referred to as an unsaturated group-containing compound (X)) is reacted.

上述活性點導入至(甲基)丙烯酸酯系共聚物(A2),係於聚合該(甲基)丙烯酸酯系共聚物(A2)之時,若使用具有-COOH、-NCO、環氧基、-OH、-NH2等之官能基的單體即可。 The above-mentioned active point is introduced into the (meth) acrylate-based copolymer (A2), and when the (meth) acrylate-based copolymer (A2) is polymerized, if -COOH, -NCO, or epoxy group is used, A monomer having a functional group such as -OH or -NH 2 may be used.

另外,在本說明書中,(甲基)丙烯酸係當作表示「丙烯酸」及「甲基丙烯酸」之雙方的用語使用,即使針對其他類似用語也相同。 Further, in the present specification, the (meth)acrylic acid is used as a term indicating both "acrylic acid" and "methacrylic acid", and the same applies to other similar terms.

(甲基)作為丙酸酸酯系共聚物(A2),具體而言,可舉出烷基之碳數為1~20的(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯,和其他單體的共聚物。 (Methyl) As the propionate-based copolymer (A2), specifically, a (meth)acrylic acid alkyl ester having an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms and a copolymer of another monomer can be given.

作為烷基之碳數為1~20的(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯之例,可舉出(甲基)丙烯酸甲酯、(甲基)丙烯酸乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸戊酯、(甲基)丙烯酸己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸環己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-乙基己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異辛酯、(甲基)丙烯酸癸酯、(甲基)丙烯酸十二酯、(甲基)丙烯酸十四酯、(甲基)十六酯、(甲基)丙烯酸十八酯等。該些即使單獨使用亦可,即使組合2種以上使用亦可。 Examples of the alkyl (meth)acrylate having an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms include methyl (meth)acrylate, ethyl (meth)acrylate, and propyl (meth)acrylate. Methyl)butyl acrylate, amyl (meth)acrylate, hexyl (meth)acrylate, cyclohexyl (meth)acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl (meth)acrylate, (meth)acrylic acid Octyl ester, decyl (meth)acrylate, dodecyl (meth)acrylate, tetradecyl (meth)acrylate, hexadecyl (meth)acrylate, octadecyl (meth)acrylate, and the like. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

再者,在該些之中,以使用烷基之碳數為6~14的(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯為佳。在此,烷基之碳數為6~14的(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯相對於構成(甲基)丙烯酸酯系共聚物(A2)之單體全量,為50~97質量%為 佳,以70~95質量%為更佳。再者,烷基之碳數為6~14的(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯,係以烷基之碳數為8~12為佳,具體而言,以(甲基)丙烯酸2-乙基己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸十二酯為更佳。如此一來,藉由使用烷基之碳數為6~14的(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯,容易提升黏著劑之耐熱性,即使在高溫下加熱,接著力也難以上升。 Further, among these, an alkyl (meth)acrylate having an alkyl group having 6 to 14 carbon atoms is preferred. Here, the alkyl (meth)acrylate having an alkyl group having 6 to 14 carbon atoms is 50 to 97% by mass based on the total amount of the monomers constituting the (meth)acrylate copolymer (A2). Good, 70 to 95% by mass is better. Further, the alkyl (meth) acrylate having an alkyl group having 6 to 14 carbon atoms is preferably an alkyl group having 8 to 12 carbon atoms, specifically, 2-ethyl (meth)acrylate. Hexyl ester and dodecyl (meth)acrylate are more preferred. In this way, by using an alkyl (meth) acrylate having an alkyl group of 6 to 14, the heat resistance of the adhesive is easily improved, and even if heated at a high temperature, the force is hard to rise.

再者,作為被使用於(甲基)丙烯酸酯系共聚物(A2)的其他單體,可舉出具有上述-COOH、-NCO、環氧基、-OH、-NH2等之官能基的單體。 In addition, examples of the other monomer to be used in the (meth) acrylate-based copolymer (A2) include functional groups such as -COOH, -NCO, epoxy group, -OH, -NH 2 and the like. monomer.

在此,作為具官能基之單體的例,可舉出(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸3-羥丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸3-羥丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸4-羥丁酯等之(甲基)丙烯酸羥烷酯;(甲基)丙烯酸單甲胺基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸單乙胺基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸單甲胺基丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸單乙胺基丙酯等之(甲基)丙烯酸單烷胺基烷酯;丙烯酸、甲基丙烯酸、丁烯酸、順丁烯二酸、亞丁基二酸、順甲基丁烯二酸等之乙烯性不飽和羧酸;(甲基)異氰酸丙烯醯基氧基乙酯等的含有異氰酸酯(甲基)丙烯酸酯;(甲基)丙烯酸環氧丙酯、β-甲基環氧丙酯(甲基)丙烯酸、(3,4-環氧環己基)(甲基)丙烯酸酯、3-環氧基-2-羥丙基(甲基)丙烯酸酯等的含環氧基(甲基)丙烯酸酯等,該些之中,以使用(甲基)丙烯酸羥烷酯為佳。 Here, examples of the monomer having a functional group include 2-hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylate, 2-hydroxypropyl (meth)acrylate, and 3-hydroxypropyl (meth)acrylate. Hydroxyalkyl (meth) acrylate such as 2-hydroxybutyl methacrylate, 3-hydroxybutyl (meth) acrylate, 4-hydroxybutyl (meth) acrylate; monomethylamine (meth) acrylate (meth)acrylic acid monoalkylamino group, such as ethyl ethyl methacrylate, monoethylaminoethyl (meth) acrylate, monomethylaminopropyl (meth) acrylate, monoethylaminopropyl (meth) acrylate An alkyl ester; an ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid such as acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, crotonic acid, maleic acid, butylene diacid or cis-methylbutenedioic acid; (meth)isocyanate An oxyethyl ester or the like containing an isocyanate (meth) acrylate; (meth)acrylic acid propyl acrylate, β-methyl propyl propyl acrylate (meth) acrylate, (3, 4-epoxycyclohexyl) ( An epoxy group-containing (meth) acrylate such as methyl acrylate or 3-epoxy-2-hydroxypropyl (meth) acrylate, etc., among which hydroxy(meth)acrylate is used. Alkyl esters are preferred.

即使單獨使用具有該些官能基之單體亦可,即使組合2種以上而予以使用亦可。在此,具有官能基之單體係以相對於構成(甲基)丙烯酸酯系共聚物(A2)的單體全量,為3~40質量%為佳,以5~30質量%為更佳。 Even if the monomer having such a functional group is used alone, it may be used in combination of two or more kinds. Here, the single system having a functional group is preferably from 3 to 40% by mass, more preferably from 5 to 30% by mass, based on the total amount of the monomers constituting the (meth)acrylate copolymer (A2).

再者,作為其他單體,即使使用乙烯酯類、烯烴類、鹵化烯烴類、苯乙烯系單體,二烯系單體、腈系單體,N,N-二烷基置換丙烯醯胺類等亦可。 Further, as other monomers, even vinyl esters, olefins, halogenated olefins, styrene monomers, diene monomers, nitrile monomers, N,N-dialkyl substituted acrylamides are used. Etc.

再者,作為使上述活性點反應的含不飽和基化合物(X),可以因應活性點之種類,從例如具有(甲基)異氰酸丙烯醯基氧基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸環氧丙酯、季戊四醇單(甲基)丙烯酸、二季戊四醇單(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三羥甲基丙烷單(甲基)丙烯酸等之光聚合性結合的化合物中適當選擇而予以使用。 Further, as the unsaturated group-containing compound (X) which reacts the above-mentioned active sites, it is possible to have, for example, (meth)isocyanatopropenyloxyethyl ester and (meth)acrylic acid ring depending on the kind of active site. A photopolymerizable compound such as oxypropyl ester, pentaerythritol mono(meth)acrylic acid, dipentaerythritol mono(meth)acrylate or trimethylolpropane mono(meth)acrylic acid is appropriately selected and used.

再者,含不飽和基化合物(X)以反應於(甲基)丙烯酸酯系共聚物(A2)之官能基(活性點)之一部分為佳,具體而言,使含不飽和基化合物(X)反應於(甲基)丙烯酸酯系共聚物(A2)所具有的官能基之50~90莫耳為佳,反應55~85莫耳%為更佳。 Further, the unsaturated group-containing compound (X) is preferably one part of a functional group (active site) of the (meth) acrylate-based copolymer (A2), specifically, an unsaturated group-containing compound (X). The reaction is preferably carried out at 50 to 90 mol% of the functional group of the (meth)acrylate copolymer (A2), and more preferably 55 to 85 mol%.

如此一來,在能量線硬化型丙烯酸系聚合物(A1)中,官能基之一部分不與含不飽和基化合物(X)反應而殘存,依此容易藉由後述之交聯劑被交聯。另外,不反應而殘存之官能基以具有-COOH、-OH、-NH2之活性氫的官能基為佳,其中也以-OH為更佳。 In the energy ray-curable acrylic polymer (A1), one of the functional groups does not remain in the reaction with the unsaturated group-containing compound (X), and thus it is easily crosslinked by a crosslinking agent to be described later. Further, the functional group remaining unreacted is preferably a functional group having an active hydrogen of -COOH, -OH or -NH 2 , and more preferably -OH.

再者,能量線硬化型丙稀酸系黏著劑(A)除 了在上述側鏈具有光聚合性不飽和基之能量線硬化型丙烯酸系聚合物(A1)外,即使含有在側鏈不具有光聚合性不飽和基的非能量線硬化型之(甲基)丙烯酸酯系共聚物(A2)亦可。在此情況下,(甲基)丙烯酸酯系共聚物(A2)雖然能夠使用與在上述中說明相同者,但是以具有如上述般持有-OH等之活性氫的官能基為最佳。 Furthermore, the energy ray hardening type acrylic adhesive (A) is divided In addition to the energy ray-curable acrylic polymer (A1) having a photopolymerizable unsaturated group in the side chain, the non-energy curing type (methyl) containing no photopolymerizable unsaturated group in the side chain is contained. The acrylate copolymer (A2) may also be used. In this case, the (meth)acrylate-based copolymer (A2) can be used in the same manner as described above, but is preferably a functional group having an active hydrogen such as -OH as described above.

再者,作為能量線硬化型丙烯酸系黏著劑(A)之另外的例,可以舉出以丙酸系聚合物為主成分,且摻合從能量線聚合性低聚物及能量線聚合性單體選擇出的能量線聚合性化合物(Y)者。 In addition, as another example of the energy ray-curable acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive (A), a propionic acid-based polymer as a main component and blended with an energy ray-polymerizable oligomer and an energy ray polymerizable single can be used. The energy ray polymerizable compound (Y) selected by the body.

在此,作為丙烯酸系共聚物,雖然通常使用上述說明的在側鏈不具有光聚合性不飽和基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯系共聚物(A2),但是亦可使用在側鏈具有聚合性不飽和基之能量線硬化型丙烯酸系聚合物(A1),即使併用該些(A2)和(A1)亦可。 Here, as the acrylic copolymer, the (meth)acrylate copolymer (A2) having no photopolymerizable unsaturated group in the side chain as described above is usually used, but it is also possible to use polymerizability in the side chain. The energy-hardenable acrylic polymer (A1) having an unsaturated group may be used in combination with the above (A2) and (A1).

作為能量線聚合性低聚物,可舉出例如聚酯丙烯酸酯系、環氧丙烯酸酯系、聚氨酯丙烯酸酯系、多元醇丙烯酸酯系、醯亞胺(甲基)丙烯酸和含乙烯性不飽和基單體之共聚物的共聚合低聚物等。再者,作為能量線聚合性單體,可舉出各種單官能(甲基)丙烯酸類、多官能性(甲基)丙烯酸類。另外,作為該些能量線聚合性低聚物及能量線聚合性單體之具體例,能夠使用被記載於日本專利第4679896號公報之內容。 Examples of the energy ray polymerizable oligomer include a polyester acrylate type, an epoxy acrylate type, a urethane acrylate type, a polyol acrylate type, a quinone imine (meth) acryl, and an ethylenic unsaturated group. A copolymerized oligomer or the like of a copolymer of a base monomer. Further, examples of the energy ray polymerizable monomer include various monofunctional (meth)acrylic and polyfunctional (meth)acrylic acids. In addition, as a specific example of the energy ray-polymerizable oligomer and the energy ray-polymerizable monomer, the content described in Japanese Patent No. 4679896 can be used.

該些能量線聚合性低聚物或能量線聚合性單體之使用 量藉由能量線之照射,被選定成具有上述耐熱性。 Use of the energy ray polymerizable oligomer or energy ray polymerizable monomer The amount is selected to have the above heat resistance by irradiation with an energy ray.

能量線硬化型丙烯酸系黏著劑以含有交聯劑為佳。由於藉由含有交聯劑,容易使丙烯酸系聚合物交聯,故容易提升耐熱性。作為交聯劑,並不特別限制,可以從在以往丙烯酸系黏著劑中當作交聯劑被習慣使用者,適當選擇任意者而使用。作為交聯劑,可舉出力如聚異氰酸酯化合物、環氧樹脂、三聚氰胺樹脂、尿素樹脂、二醛類、羥甲基聚合物、氮丙啶系化合物、金屬螯合化合物、金屬醇鹽、金屬鹽等。以使用聚異氰酸酯化合物為佳。 The energy ray-curable acrylic adhesive preferably contains a crosslinking agent. Since the acrylic polymer is easily crosslinked by containing a crosslinking agent, heat resistance is easily improved. The crosslinking agent is not particularly limited, and it can be used as a crosslinking agent from a conventional acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive, and any one can be appropriately selected and used. Examples of the crosslinking agent include a polyisocyanate compound, an epoxy resin, a melamine resin, a urea resin, a dialdehyde, a methylol polymer, an aziridine compound, a metal chelate compound, a metal alkoxide, and a metal salt. Wait. It is preferred to use a polyisocyanate compound.

作為聚異氰酸酯化合物之例,可以舉出甲苯二異氰酸酯、二苯基甲烷二異氰酸酯、苯二亞甲基二異氰酸酯等之芳香族聚異氰酸酯、六亞甲基二異氰酸酯等之脂肪族聚異氰酸酯、異佛爾酮二異氰酸酯、氫化二苯基甲烷二異氰酸酯的脂環族多異氰酸酯等,及該些的縮二脲體、異氰脲酸酯體、還有乙二醇體、丙二醇、新戊二醇、三羥甲基丙烷、與蓖麻油等之低分子含活性氫化合物的反應物之加成體等。 Examples of the polyisocyanate compound include an aromatic polyisocyanate such as toluene diisocyanate, diphenylmethane diisocyanate or benzodiamethylene diisocyanate; an aliphatic polyisocyanate such as hexamethylene diisocyanate; and an isophor. An ketone diisocyanate, an alicyclic polyisocyanate of hydrogenated diphenylmethane diisocyanate, and the like, and the biuret, isocyanurate, ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, neopentyl glycol, Trimethylolpropane, an adduct of a reactant of a low molecular weight active hydrogen-containing compound such as castor oil, or the like.

交聯劑即使單獨使用1種亦可,即使組合2種以上使用亦可。再者,其使用量雖然依交聯劑之種類不同而有差異,但是相對於該黏著劑中之丙烯酸系聚合物100質量份,通常為0.01~20質量份,較佳在0.1~10質量份之範圍下被選定。另外,丙烯酸系聚合物係指黏著劑含有的能量線硬化型丙烯系聚合物(A1),及(甲基)丙烯酸酯系共聚物(A2)等之非能量線硬化型丙烯酸系聚合物之雙方。 The crosslinking agent may be used alone or in combination of two or more. In addition, although the amount of use varies depending on the type of the crosslinking agent, it is usually 0.01 to 20 parts by mass, preferably 0.1 to 10 parts by mass, per 100 parts by mass of the acrylic polymer in the adhesive. The range is selected. In addition, the acrylic polymer refers to both the energy ray-curable propylene-based polymer (A1) contained in the adhesive and the non-energy-curable acrylic polymer such as the (meth) acrylate-based copolymer (A2). .

能量線硬化型丙烯酸系黏著劑(A)以含有光聚合起使劑為佳。作為光聚合起始劑,可舉出二苯甲酮系、苯偶姻系、苯乙酮系、噻噸酮系、醯基膦氧化物系、二茂鈦系之光聚合起始劑。該些即使使用1種亦可,即使組合2種以上亦可,再者,其摻合量係相對於具有黏著劑之光聚合起始劑之成份(即是,能量線聚合性化合物(Y)及能量線硬化型丙烯酸系聚合物(A1)之合計量)100質量份,通常在0.2~20質量部之範圍被選定,以0.5~10質量份為佳。 The energy ray-curable acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive (A) preferably contains a photopolymerization initiator. Examples of the photopolymerization initiator include a benzophenone-based, benzoin-based, acetophenone-based, thioxanthone-based, mercaptophosphine-based, and titanocene-based photopolymerization initiator. These may be used in combination of two or more kinds, and the blending amount may be a component relative to a photopolymerization initiator having an adhesive (that is, an energy ray polymerizable compound (Y). 100 parts by mass of the energy ray-curable acrylic polymer (A1) is usually selected in the range of 0.2 to 20 parts by mass, preferably 0.5 to 10 parts by mass.

再者,在不損及本發明之目的的範圍下,可以在能量線硬化型丙烯酸系黏著劑中,依所需添加通常被使用於丙烯酸系黏著劑的各種添加劑,例如黏著賦予劑、氧化防止劑、紫外線吸收劑、光安定劑、軟化劑、填充劑等。 Further, in the energy ray-curable acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive, various additives generally used for the acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive, such as an adhesion-imparting agent and oxidation prevention, may be added as needed in the range which does not impair the object of the present invention. Agent, ultraviolet absorber, light stabilizer, softener, filler, etc.

再者,被使用於能量線硬化型丙烯酸系黏著劑的丙烯酸系聚合物係以其重量平均分子量為30萬以上為佳,以40萬~100萬程度為佳。另外,重量平均分子量係以GPC法測量的標準聚苯乙烯換算的值,具體而言,係藉由後述的實施例所測量的方法。 Further, the acrylic polymer used in the energy ray-curable acrylic adhesive preferably has a weight average molecular weight of 300,000 or more, preferably 400,000 to 1,000,000. Further, the weight average molecular weight is a value in terms of standard polystyrene measured by the GPC method, and specifically, a method measured by the examples described later.

另外,在能量線硬化型丙烯酸系黏著劑中,丙烯酸系聚合物若含有可以對黏著劑賦予黏著劑的量即可,通常以相對於黏著劑全量為50質量%以上,以75質量%以上為較佳。 In addition, in the energy ray-curable acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive, the acrylic polymer may be added to the adhesive in an amount of 50% by mass or more, and 75% by mass or more based on the total amount of the adhesive. Preferably.

再者,作為水分散型丙烯酸系黏著劑(B),可舉出含有以烷基之碳數為4~12的(甲基)丙烯酸烷基 酯為主成分,並且在乳化劑之存在下對含有含羧基單體而構成的單體進行乳化聚合而所取得的共聚合物乳劑者。在此,作為烷基之碳數為4~12的丙烯酸烷基酯之具體例,從上述(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯適當被選擇。再者,作為含羧基單量,從乙烯不飽和羧酸適當選擇出。 In addition, as the water-dispersible acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive (B), a (meth)acrylic acid alkyl group having a carbon number of 4 to 12 in an alkyl group is exemplified. A copolymer emulsion obtained by emulsion-polymerizing a monomer having a carboxyl group-containing monomer in the presence of an emulsifier as a main component. Here, as a specific example of the alkyl acrylate having an alkyl group having 4 to 12 carbon atoms, the alkyl (meth)acrylate is appropriately selected. Further, as the carboxyl group-containing single amount, it is appropriately selected from the ethyl unsaturated carboxylic acid.

再者,共聚物乳劑即使為對又含有(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯及含羧基單體以外的單體進行乳化聚合者亦可,作為如此之單體,從能夠使用於上述(甲基)丙烯酸酯系共聚物(A2)的各種單體適當選擇。 Further, the copolymer emulsion may be subjected to emulsion polymerization of a monomer other than the (meth)acrylic acid alkyl ester and the carboxyl group-containing monomer, and as such a monomer, it can be used for the above (meth). Various monomers of the acrylate-based copolymer (A2) are appropriately selected.

即使使用水分散型丙烯酸系黏著劑(B)之時,黏著劑以含有交聯劑為佳,再者,因應所需,即使摻合其他添加劑亦可。 When the water-dispersible acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive (B) is used, the pressure-sensitive adhesive preferably contains a crosslinking agent, and further, other additives may be blended as needed.

雖然第1黏著劑層22之厚度因應凸塊高度而被適當調整,但是較佳為5~500μm,更佳為10~100μm。再者,第2黏著劑層32之厚度較佳為5~500μm,更佳為10~100μm。另外,第1及第2黏著劑層22、32即使由相同材料形成亦可,即使由不同材料形成亦可。 Although the thickness of the first adhesive layer 22 is appropriately adjusted depending on the height of the bump, it is preferably 5 to 500 μm, more preferably 10 to 100 μm. Further, the thickness of the second adhesive layer 32 is preferably 5 to 500 μm, more preferably 10 to 100 μm. Further, the first and second adhesive layers 22 and 32 may be formed of the same material, and may be formed of different materials.

第1及第2黏著劑層22、32例如若有需要藉由稀釋液稀釋上述黏著劑,並且直接塗佈於第1及第2支持片23、33,或是塗佈於剝離材,進行加熱、乾燥而形成。另外,黏著劑層係在被形成在剝離材之上的情況下,又被貼合在第1及第2支持片23、33。 The first and second adhesive layers 22 and 32 may be applied to the first and second support sheets 23 and 33, or applied to a release material, for example, if it is necessary to dilute the adhesive by a diluent. , formed by drying. Further, when the adhesive layer is formed on the release material, it is bonded to the first and second support sheets 23 and 33.

(中間層) (middle layer)

在第1及第2支持片23、33中所使用之中間層以使包含胺基甲酸酯(甲基)丙烯酸酯之硬化性材料硬化而構成者為佳。藉由硬化性材料包含胺基甲酸酯(甲基)丙烯酸酯,能夠緩和作用於第1及第2支持片23、33之應力。因此,在各工程中,能夠吸收在第1及第2支持片23、33產生的振動等。 The intermediate layer used in the first and second support sheets 23 and 33 is preferably formed by curing a curable material containing a urethane (meth) acrylate. By including the urethane (meth) acrylate as the curable material, the stress acting on the first and second support sheets 23 and 33 can be alleviated. Therefore, vibrations generated in the first and second support pieces 23 and 33 can be absorbed in each process.

上述硬化性材料除胺基甲酸酯(甲基)丙烯酸酯以外,即使含有丙烯酸系單體等之單體成分亦可。作為丙烯酸系單體,理想上以異冰片(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二環戊烯基(甲基)丙烯酸等之脂環族化合物為佳。另外,上述硬化性材料以被能量線硬化為佳。另外,硬化性材料在被能量線硬化之情況下,以含有光聚合起始劑為佳。 The curable material may contain, in addition to the urethane (meth) acrylate, a monomer component such as an acrylic monomer. As the acrylic monomer, an alicyclic compound such as isobornyl (meth) acrylate or dicyclopentenyl (meth) acrylate is preferable. Further, the curable material is preferably cured by an energy ray. Further, in the case where the curable material is hardened by the energy ray, it is preferred to contain a photopolymerization initiator.

在第1及第2支持片23、33中之任一者具有中間層之情況下,即使該些所使用之材料為相同亦可,即使為不同亦可。中間層之厚度例如5~1000μm,較佳為10~500μm。 In the case where any of the first and second support sheets 23 and 33 has an intermediate layer, even if the materials used are the same, they may be different. The thickness of the intermediate layer is, for example, 5 to 1000 μm, preferably 10 to 500 μm.

若藉由上述說明的第1實施型態之製造方法時,對熱硬化性樹脂層25進行加熱而使其應化之時,如圖3所示般,在熱硬化性樹脂層25之上面疊層第1支持片23。因此,於對熱硬化性樹脂層25進行加熱而使其硬化之時,熱硬化性樹脂之流動性藉由第1支持片23被抑制,防止保護膜25A之膜厚成為不均勻。因此,由於作為熱硬化性樹脂層25之硬化物的保護膜25A在具有均勻的膜厚之狀態下,以埋入凸塊頸之方式,被疊層在半導體晶 圓10之表面10A上,故能夠適當保護凸塊11。 When the thermosetting resin layer 25 is heated and applied to the manufacturing method of the first embodiment described above, as shown in FIG. 3, the thermosetting resin layer 25 is stacked on top of the thermosetting resin layer 25. Layer 1 support sheet 23. Therefore, when the thermosetting resin layer 25 is heated and hardened, the fluidity of the thermosetting resin is suppressed by the first support sheet 23, and the film thickness of the protective film 25A is prevented from becoming uneven. Therefore, since the protective film 25A which is a cured product of the thermosetting resin layer 25 has a uniform film thickness, it is laminated on the semiconductor crystal in a manner of embedding the bump neck. On the surface 10A of the circle 10, the bump 11 can be appropriately protected.

而且,雖然藉由工程(II)之加熱,第1支持片23對熱硬化性樹脂層25的接著力變重,有產生在工程(III)無法從保護膜25A剝離第1支持片23之剝離不良之虞,但是如上述般,藉由第1黏著劑層22使用具有耐熱性者,防止如此的剝離不良。 In addition, the adhesion of the first support sheet 23 to the thermosetting resin layer 25 is increased by the heating of the process (II), and the peeling of the first support sheet 23 from the protective film 25A cannot be caused in the process (III). Although it is unfavorable, as described above, when the first adhesive layer 22 is used, heat resistance is prevented, and such peeling failure is prevented.

<第2實施型態> <Second embodiment>

接著,針對第2實施型態,說明與第1實施型態不同點。 Next, the second embodiment will be described as different from the first embodiment.

第2實施型態之製造工程除了在上述第1實施型態中說明的工程(I)~(IV)外,還具有工程(A-1)、(A-2)及(A-3)。 The manufacturing process of the second embodiment includes the works (A-1), (A-2), and (A-3) in addition to the processes (I) to (IV) described in the first embodiment.

(A-1)在半導體晶圓之背面貼合第2保護膜形成層的工程 (A-1) Project of bonding the second protective film forming layer to the back surface of the semiconductor wafer

(A-2)加熱第2保護膜形成層,而形成第2保護膜的工程 (A-2) Engineering for heating the second protective film forming layer to form the second protective film

(A-3)在被形成於半導體晶圓之背面上的第2保護膜之上面進一步貼合第2支持片的工程 (A-3) Project of further bonding the second support sheet to the upper surface of the second protective film formed on the back surface of the semiconductor wafer

〔工程(A-1)〕 [Engineering (A-1)]

在本實施型態中,與第1實施型態相同,於實施工程(I)及(II)之後(即是,進行熱硬化,在半導體晶圓10之表面10A形成保護膜25A之後),在半導體晶圓之 背面10B(與凸塊面相反側之面),如圖7所示般,貼合第2保護膜形成層35。第2保護膜形成層35至少包含熱硬化性樹脂,如後述般,藉由被加熱而成為第2保護膜35A。 In the present embodiment, as in the first embodiment, after the processes (I) and (II) are performed (that is, after thermal curing is performed, after the protective film 25A is formed on the surface 10A of the semiconductor wafer 10), Semiconductor wafer The back surface 10B (the surface on the opposite side to the bump surface) is bonded to the second protective film forming layer 35 as shown in FIG. The second protective film forming layer 35 contains at least a thermosetting resin, and is heated to become the second protective film 35A as will be described later.

在本工程中,若將由第2保護膜形成層35所構成之薄膜狀者,黏貼於半導體晶圓10之背面10B即可,但是即使例如將被設置在支持基材(無圖示)之一方之表面上的第2保護膜形成層35黏貼在半導體晶圓10之背面10B亦可。另外,支持基材係於將第2保護膜形成層35黏貼於半導體晶圓10之背面之後,從第2保護膜形成層35被剝離除去。另外,作為支持基材,能夠使用與第1及第2基材21、31相同之樹脂薄膜。 In the present process, the film formed of the second protective film forming layer 35 may be adhered to the back surface 10B of the semiconductor wafer 10, but it is provided, for example, on one of the supporting substrates (not shown). The second protective film forming layer 35 on the surface may be adhered to the back surface 10B of the semiconductor wafer 10. In addition, the support substrate is peeled off from the second protective film forming layer 35 after the second protective film forming layer 35 is adhered to the back surface of the semiconductor wafer 10. Further, as the support substrate, the same resin film as the first and second base materials 21 and 31 can be used.

第2保護膜形成層35與熱硬化性樹脂層25相同,除熱硬化性樹脂以外以由含有熱可塑性樹脂及填充材之熱硬化性樹脂組成物構成為佳。再者,即使熱硬化性樹脂組成物進一步含有硬化促進劑、耦合劑、顏料、染料等之著色劑之其他的添加劑亦可。另外,第2保護膜形成層35所使用之各材料及摻合量等之詳細由於與在第1實施型態中說明的熱硬化性樹脂層25相同,故省略其說明。第2保護膜形成層35即使由與熱硬化性樹脂層25相同之材料形成亦可,即使由不同的材料形成亦可。第2保護膜形成層35之厚度例如為5~500μm,較佳為10~100μm。 Similarly to the thermosetting resin layer 25, the second protective film forming layer 35 is preferably composed of a thermosetting resin composition containing a thermoplastic resin and a filler in addition to the thermosetting resin. Further, the thermosetting resin composition may further contain other additives such as a curing agent such as a curing accelerator, a coupling agent, a pigment, or a dye. In addition, the details of the materials, the blending amounts, and the like used in the second protective film forming layer 35 are the same as those of the thermosetting resin layer 25 described in the first embodiment, and thus the description thereof will be omitted. The second protective film forming layer 35 may be formed of the same material as the thermosetting resin layer 25, and may be formed of a different material. The thickness of the second protective film forming layer 35 is, for example, 5 to 500 μm, or preferably 10 to 100 μm.

在工程(A-1)中,與第1實施型態相同,從保護膜 25A剝離被黏貼在半導體晶圓10之表面的第1支持片23(工程(III))。 In the engineering (A-1), the same as the first embodiment, from the protective film 25A peels off the first support piece 23 adhered to the surface of the semiconductor wafer 10 (engineering (III)).

〔工程(A-2)〕 [Engineering (A-2)]

之後,加熱第2保護膜形成層35而使其硬化,形成第2保護膜35A(工程(A-2))。第2保護膜形成層35之加熱,係例如藉由將在表面10A側形成保護膜25A,並且在背面10B側疊層有第2保護膜形成層35之半導體晶圓10,配置在加熱爐等內部,而進行加熱為佳。另外,本工程(A-2)中之加熱條件由於係與在工程(II)中說明的加熱條件同樣的條件,故省略其說明。 After that, the second protective film forming layer 35 is heated and cured to form the second protective film 35A (Engineering (A-2)). The heating of the second protective film forming layer 35 is performed by, for example, forming a protective film 25A on the surface 10A side and a semiconductor wafer 10 having a second protective film forming layer 35 on the back surface 10B side. Internal, and heating is preferred. In addition, since the heating conditions in this process (A-2) are the same conditions as the heating conditions described in the process (II), description is abbreviate|omitted.

〔工程(A-3)〕 [Engineering (A-3)]

於工程(A-2)之後,如圖8所示般,在半導體晶圓10之背面側,即是第2保護膜35A上,貼合第2支持片33。另外,第2支持片33之構成與第1實施型態相同。即是,雖然在圖8中,第2支持片33係隔著第2黏著劑層32而被黏貼於第2保護膜35A之態樣,但是即使省略第2黏著劑層而將第1基材31直接接著於第2保護膜35A亦可,即使在第1基材31進行表面處理,或是設置黏著劑層以外之層,隔著其層或表面處理面而被黏貼於第2保護膜35A亦可。再者,即使在第2黏著劑層32和第2基材31之間進一步設置有中間層亦可。 After the process (A-2), as shown in FIG. 8, the second support piece 33 is bonded to the back surface side of the semiconductor wafer 10, that is, the second protective film 35A. The configuration of the second support piece 33 is the same as that of the first embodiment. In other words, in FIG. 8, the second support sheet 33 is adhered to the second protective film 35A via the second adhesive layer 32, but the first substrate is omitted even if the second adhesive layer is omitted. 31 may be directly adhered to the second protective film 35A, and the first substrate 31 may be surface-treated or a layer other than the adhesive layer may be adhered to the second protective film 35A via the layer or the surface-treated surface. Also. Further, an intermediate layer may be further provided between the second adhesive layer 32 and the second base material 31.

〔工程(IV)〕 [Engineering (IV)]

接著,形成有保護膜25A及第2保護膜35A之半導體晶圓10如圖8所示般,進行切割而個片化成複數的半導體晶片15。在本實施型態之工程(IV)中,保護膜25A及第2保護膜35B也與半導體晶圓10同時被切割,配合半導體晶片15之形狀而被分割。由於切割工程之詳細與第1實施型態相同,故省略其說明。 Then, the semiconductor wafer 10 on which the protective film 25A and the second protective film 35A are formed is diced and formed into a plurality of semiconductor wafers 15 as shown in FIG. In the embodiment (IV) of the present embodiment, the protective film 25A and the second protective film 35B are also cut at the same time as the semiconductor wafer 10, and are divided in accordance with the shape of the semiconductor wafer 15. Since the details of the cutting process are the same as those of the first embodiment, the description thereof will be omitted.

於切割工程之後,與第1實施型態相同,於拾取半導體晶片15,而藉由回焊安裝於晶片搭載用基板等之後,經由例如藉由密封樹脂密封半導體晶片15和晶片搭載基板40之間的間隙等之所需工程,製造半導體裝置。 After the dicing process, in the same manner as in the first embodiment, after the semiconductor wafer 15 is picked up and mounted on the wafer mounting substrate or the like by reflow soldering, the semiconductor wafer 15 and the wafer mounting substrate 40 are sealed, for example, by a sealing resin. A gap is required for the fabrication of a semiconductor device.

即使在以上之第2實施型態中,也與第1實施型態相同,以熱硬化性樹脂難以流動,而能夠藉由保護膜25A適當保護凸塊11。再者,藉由第2保護膜35A,也能夠保護半導體晶片15之背面。 In the second embodiment described above, as in the first embodiment, it is difficult to flow the thermosetting resin, and the bump 11 can be appropriately protected by the protective film 25A. Further, the back surface of the semiconductor wafer 15 can also be protected by the second protective film 35A.

另外,在以上之第2實施型態中,即使對被形成在晶圓之背面上的第2保護膜35A或第2保護膜形成層35,進行雷射印字亦可。藉由進行雷射印字,能夠在半導體晶片15之背面側,顯示各種標記、文字等。 Further, in the second embodiment described above, laser printing may be performed on the second protective film 35A or the second protective film forming layer 35 formed on the back surface of the wafer. By performing laser printing, various marks, characters, and the like can be displayed on the back side of the semiconductor wafer 15.

另外,在以上之第2實施型態中,在工程(A-2)和工程(A-3)之間,被硬化的第2保護膜35A露出。因此,以對露出於工程(A-2)和工程(A-3)之間的第2保護膜35A,進行雷射印字為佳。藉由對被硬化之第2保護 膜35A進行印字,比起在硬化前之第2保護膜形成層35進行印字之情況,印字性較良好。再者,由於半導體晶圓10被個片化之前被印字,故能夠對複數的半導體晶片進行整批印字。而且,藉由對露出之第2保護膜35A進行雷射印字,能夠有效率地進行印字。但是,即使藉由隔著第2支持片33對不露出(即是,藉由第2支持片33被覆蓋)之第2保護膜35A或第2保護膜形成層35,照射雷射,而進行雷射印字亦可。 Further, in the second embodiment described above, the cured second protective film 35A is exposed between the engineering (A-2) and the engineering (A-3). Therefore, it is preferable to perform laser printing on the second protective film 35A exposed between the project (A-2) and the project (A-3). By the second protection of being hardened The film 35A is printed, and the printing property is good compared to the case where the second protective film forming layer 35 is printed before curing. Furthermore, since the semiconductor wafer 10 is printed before being sliced, it is possible to perform batch printing on a plurality of semiconductor wafers. Further, by performing laser printing on the exposed second protective film 35A, printing can be performed efficiently. However, even if the second protective film 35A or the second protective film forming layer 35 that is not exposed (that is, covered by the second supporting sheet 33) is not exposed through the second supporting sheet 33, the laser beam is irradiated. Laser printing is also available.

另外,在上述第2實施型態中,雖然表示依序進行工程(A-1)、(A-2)及(A-3)的態樣,但是即使取代此,依序進行工程(A-1)、(A-3)及(A-2)亦可。 Further, in the second embodiment described above, although the aspects of the engineering (A-1), (A-2), and (A-3) are sequentially performed, even if it is replaced, the engineering is performed sequentially (A- 1), (A-3) and (A-2) are also available.

具體而言,實施工程(I)、(II)、(A-1)及(III),且在表面10A形成保護膜25A,將第2保護膜形成層35貼合在半導體晶圓10之背面10B,接著,從保護膜25A剝離第1支持片23。之後,在被疊層於背面10B上之硬化前的第2保護膜形成層35之上面,進一步貼合第2支持片33(工程(A-3))。 Specifically, the processes (I), (II), (A-1), and (III) are performed, and the protective film 25A is formed on the surface 10A, and the second protective film forming layer 35 is bonded to the back surface of the semiconductor wafer 10. 10B, next, the first support sheet 23 is peeled off from the protective film 25A. After that, the second support sheet 33 is further bonded to the upper surface of the second protective film forming layer 35 which is laminated on the back surface 10B before curing (Engineering (A-3)).

而且,於貼合第2支持片33之後,藉由加熱使第2保護膜形成層35硬化,而形成第2保護膜35A(工程(A-2),之後藉由切割使半導體晶圓10個片化,而製造出半導體裝置。 After the second support sheet 33 is bonded, the second protective film forming layer 35 is cured by heating to form the second protective film 35A (engineering (A-2), and then 10 semiconductor wafers are cut by dicing. The semiconductor device is fabricated by chip formation.

但是,在依序進行(A-1)、(A-3)及(A-2)之情況下,第2保護膜35A藉由硬化被形成之後,被第2支持 片33覆蓋直至切割結束為止不會露出。因此,對被硬化之第2保護膜35A進行的雷射印字,通常隔著第2支持片33照射雷射而進行。 However, in the case where (A-1), (A-3), and (A-2) are sequentially performed, the second protective film 35A is formed by hardening, and is supported by the second. The sheet 33 is covered until it is not cut out until the end of the cutting. Therefore, the laser printing performed on the cured second protective film 35A is usually performed by irradiating a laser through the second supporting sheet 33.

而且,當依序進行(A-1)、(A-3)及(A-2)時,第2支持片33在工程(A-2)係在被黏貼於第2保護膜形成層35之狀態下被進行加熱。因此,在依照此順序進行之情況下,第2支持片33以具有耐熱性為佳。即是,作為第2支持片33之第2基材31,以藉由工程(A-2)之加熱,不會熔融,或顯著收縮之基材為佳。 Further, when (A-1), (A-3), and (A-2) are sequentially performed, the second support sheet 33 is adhered to the second protective film forming layer 35 in the engineering (A-2). It is heated in the state. Therefore, in the case of proceeding in this order, the second support sheet 33 preferably has heat resistance. In other words, the second base material 31 as the second support sheet 33 is preferably a substrate which is not melted or significantly shrunk by heating by the process (A-2).

再者,具有耐熱性之第2支持片33係即使在特定時進行加熱,相對於被著體之接著性也不會變高者。具體而言,具有耐熱性之第2支持片33係以工程(A-2)之加熱後之接著力成為10N/25mm未滿者為佳。再者,該接著力以0.3~9.8N/25mm為較佳,以0.5~9.5N/25mm為更佳。另外,第2支持片之接著力的測量方法雖然與第1支持片相同,但是被著體成為第2保護膜形成層。 In addition, the second support sheet 33 having heat resistance does not become high even when it is heated at a specific time. Specifically, it is preferable that the second support sheet 33 having heat resistance is such that the adhesion after heating by the engineering (A-2) is 10 N/25 mm or less. Further, the adhesion is preferably 0.3 to 9.8 N/25 mm, more preferably 0.5 to 9.5 N/25 mm. In addition, the method of measuring the adhesion force of the second support sheet is the same as that of the first support sheet, but is formed into a second protective film formation layer.

第2支持片33藉由如此般在加熱後的接著力比較低,難以產生於從第2支持片33拾取半導體晶片15之時,半導體晶片15無法拾取的剝離不良。 The adhesion strength of the second support sheet 33 after heating is relatively low, and it is difficult to cause peeling failure in which the semiconductor wafer 15 cannot be picked up when the semiconductor wafer 15 is picked up from the second support sheet 33.

作為具有耐熱性之第2支持片33,為具備第2基材31和第2黏著劑層32者,並且第2黏著劑層32與上述第1黏著劑層31相同,以由例如能量線硬化型丙烯酸系黏著劑,或水分散系丙烯酸系黏著劑等所形成為佳。藉由使用該些黏著劑,可以提升即使在加熱後也難以 提升接著力的第2支持片31。另外,第1及第2黏著劑層22、32中之任一者具有耐熱性之情況下,即使由互相相同的黏著劑形成亦可,即使由不同的黏著劑形成亦可。 The second support sheet 33 having heat resistance is provided with the second base material 31 and the second adhesive layer 32, and the second adhesive layer 32 is the same as the first adhesive layer 31, and is hardened by, for example, energy rays. A type of acrylic adhesive or a water-dispersible acrylic adhesive is preferably formed. By using these adhesives, it is possible to improve even after heating The second support piece 31 that enhances the adhesion force. Further, when any of the first and second adhesive layers 22 and 32 has heat resistance, it may be formed of a different adhesive, even if it is formed of a different adhesive.

而且,於依(A-1)、(A-3)及(A-2)之順序進行工程之情況下,加熱硬化(工程(A-2))無須於切割之前進行,即使在切割之後進行亦可。 Further, in the case of engineering in the order of (A-1), (A-3), and (A-2), heat hardening (engineering (A-2)) is not required to be performed before cutting, even after cutting. Also.

具體而言,與上述相同,依序進行工程(I)、(II)、(A-1)、(III)、(A-3),之後,不進行工程(A-2),進行切割(工程(IV))。因此,在此情況下,切割係對在表面10A形成被硬化的保護膜25A,且於背面10B疊層硬化前之第2保護膜形成層35的半導體晶圓10進行。而且,於切割後,第2保護膜形成層35進行加熱而使其硬化(工程(A-2))。 Specifically, in the same manner as described above, the works (I), (II), (A-1), (III), and (A-3) are sequentially performed, and thereafter, the process (A-2) is not performed, and the cutting is performed ( Engineering (IV)). Therefore, in this case, the dicing is performed on the semiconductor wafer 10 in which the cured protective film 25A is formed on the surface 10A and the second protective film forming layer 35 is laminated on the back surface 10B. Further, after the dicing, the second protective film forming layer 35 is heated and hardened (engineering (A-2)).

在此情況下,第2保護膜形成層35之加熱硬化係於拾取之後進行為佳,尤其藉由回焊時之加熱進行為佳。 In this case, it is preferable that the heat curing of the second protective film forming layer 35 is performed after picking up, particularly by heating at the time of reflow.

於拾取後,當進行第2保護膜形成層35之硬化,於加熱時,半導體晶片15(半導體晶圓10)已經從第2支持片33被剝離。因此,第2支持片33即使如上述般不具有耐熱性亦可,不會有由於工程(A-2)之加熱而使得支持片33之接著力變重而產生剝離不良之情形。而且,當藉由回焊時之加熱,使第2保護膜形成層35硬化時,由於無須另外設置用以使第2保護膜形成層35硬化之工程,故可以簡化工程。 After the pick-up, the second protective film forming layer 35 is cured, and the semiconductor wafer 15 (semiconductor wafer 10) is peeled off from the second support sheet 33 during heating. Therefore, the second support sheet 33 does not have heat resistance as described above, and there is no possibility that the adhesion force of the support sheet 33 becomes heavy due to heating by the process (A-2), and peeling failure occurs. Further, when the second protective film forming layer 35 is cured by heating at the time of reflow, since it is not necessary to separately provide a process for hardening the second protective film forming layer 35, the engineering can be simplified.

<第3實施型態> <Third embodiment>

接著,針對第3實施型態,說明與第2實施型態不同點。 Next, the third embodiment will be described as different from the second embodiment.

在上述第2實施型態中,對熱硬化性樹脂層25和第2保護膜形成層35進行加熱而使其硬化之時序各自不同,但是在第3實施型態中,同時對該些進行加熱而使其硬化。即是,在上述第2實施型態中,工程(II)和工程(A-2)係以各自不同的時序來進行,對此在本實施型態中,工程(II)和工程(A-2)係在相同的時序整批進行。 In the second embodiment, the thermosetting resin layer 25 and the second protective film forming layer 35 are heated and hardened at different timings. However, in the third embodiment, the heating is performed at the same time. And make it harden. That is, in the second embodiment described above, the engineering (II) and the engineering (A-2) are performed at different timings, and in the present embodiment, the engineering (II) and the engineering (A- 2) The whole batch is performed at the same timing.

具體而言,在本實施型態中,於實施工程(I)之後(即是,將第1保護膜形成用薄膜20黏貼在半導體晶圓之後),不進行工程(II)及(III),進行工程(A-1),將第2保護膜形成層35貼合在半導體晶圓10之背面10B。 Specifically, in the present embodiment, after the process (I) is performed (that is, after the first protective film forming film 20 is pasted on the semiconductor wafer), the processes (II) and (III) are not performed. The process (A-1) is performed, and the second protective film forming layer 35 is bonded to the back surface 10B of the semiconductor wafer 10.

之後,如圖9所示般,藉由對硬化前之熱硬化性樹脂層25及第2保護膜形成層35被疊層在兩面,並且在熱硬化性樹脂層25之上面疊層第1支持片23的半導體晶圓10進行加熱,使熱硬化性樹脂層25及第2保護膜形成層35硬化,而形成保護膜25A及第2保護膜35A(工程(II)和工程(A-2))。另外,加熱係將表面疊層有熱硬化性樹脂層25及第1支持片23,在背面疊層有第2保護膜形成層35之半導體晶圓10配置在例如加熱爐內部進行。加熱方法及加熱條件由於與在上述第1實施型態中說 明的工程(II)相同,故省略其說明。 Then, as shown in FIG. 9, the thermosetting resin layer 25 and the second protective film forming layer 35 before curing are laminated on both surfaces, and the first support is laminated on the surface of the thermosetting resin layer 25. The semiconductor wafer 10 of the sheet 23 is heated to cure the thermosetting resin layer 25 and the second protective film forming layer 35 to form the protective film 25A and the second protective film 35A (Engineering (II) and Engineering (A-2) ). In the heating system, the thermosetting resin layer 25 and the first support sheet 23 are laminated on the surface, and the semiconductor wafer 10 having the second protective film forming layer 35 laminated on the back surface is disposed, for example, in a heating furnace. The heating method and the heating conditions are as described in the first embodiment described above. The engineering (II) of Ming is the same, and the description thereof is omitted.

之後,與第2實施型態相同,從保護膜25A剝離被疊層在保護膜25A上之第1支持片23(工程(III))。 Thereafter, in the same manner as in the second embodiment, the first support sheet 23 laminated on the protective film 25A is peeled off from the protective film 25A (Engineering (III)).

接著,在工程(A-3)中,在第2保護膜35A之上面,貼合第2支持片33,接著在工程(IV)中進行切割。在本實施型態之工程(IV)中,對在兩面形成有硬化後之保護膜25A及第2保護膜35A之半導體晶圓10進行切割。切割後,即使在本實施型態中,也與上述各實施型態相同,製造半導體裝置。 Next, in the item (A-3), the second support piece 33 is bonded to the upper surface of the second protective film 35A, and then cut in the process (IV). In the embodiment (IV) of the present embodiment, the semiconductor wafer 10 in which the cured protective film 25A and the second protective film 35A are formed on both sides is cut. After the dicing, even in the present embodiment, the semiconductor device was manufactured in the same manner as in the above-described respective embodiments.

即使在以上的第3實施型態中,也與上述第2實施型態相同,能夠藉由保護膜25A適當地保護凸塊,同時藉由第2保護膜35A,也保護半導體晶片15之背面。再者,在本實施型態中,由於同時加熱熱硬化性樹脂層25和第2保護膜形成層35而使其硬化,故能夠使工程簡化。 Even in the third embodiment described above, as in the second embodiment, the bumps can be appropriately protected by the protective film 25A, and the back surface of the semiconductor wafer 15 can be protected by the second protective film 35A. In the present embodiment, since the thermosetting resin layer 25 and the second protective film forming layer 35 are simultaneously heated and hardened, the engineering can be simplified.

而且,熱硬化性樹脂層25及第2保護膜形成層35係於進行熱硬化之時,有產生熱收縮,且藉由其熱收縮在半導體晶圓10產生翹曲之情形。但是,在本實施型態中,藉由該些熱硬化性樹脂層25及第2保護膜形成層35整批被加熱硬化,在硬化時產生的熱收縮所致之力被抵銷。因此,在本實施型態中,可以降低在使表面保護膜用樹脂層25或第2保護膜用樹脂層35進行熱硬化之時所產生的晶圓之翹曲。 Further, when the thermosetting resin layer 25 and the second protective film forming layer 35 are thermally cured, heat shrinkage occurs, and warpage occurs in the semiconductor wafer 10 by heat shrinkage. However, in the present embodiment, the thermosetting resin layer 25 and the second protective film forming layer 35 are heat-hardened in a batch, and the force due to heat shrinkage during hardening is offset. Therefore, in the present embodiment, warpage of the wafer which occurs when the surface protective film resin layer 25 or the second protective film resin layer 35 is thermally cured can be reduced.

〔第4實施型態〕 [Fourth embodiment]

接著,針對第4實施型態,說明與第1實施型態不同點。 Next, the fourth embodiment will be described as different from the first embodiment.

第4實施型態之製造工程除了在上述第1實施型態中說明的工程(I)~(IV)外,還具備工程(B-1)及(B-2)。 The manufacturing process of the fourth embodiment includes the items (B-1) and (B-2) in addition to the items (I) to (IV) described in the first embodiment.

(B-1)將具備第2支持片和被設置在第2支持片上之第2保護膜形成層的第2保護膜形成用薄膜,以使第2保護膜形成層成為貼合面之方式,貼合在半導體晶圓之背面的工程 (B-1) The second protective film forming film including the second support sheet and the second protective film forming layer provided on the second support sheet, so that the second protective film forming layer is a bonding surface, Engineering that fits on the back side of a semiconductor wafer

(B-2)加熱第2保護膜形成層,而形成第2保護膜的工程 (B-2) Engineering for heating the second protective film forming layer to form the second protective film

即是,在上述第2~第3實施型態中,雖然表示第2保護膜形成層、第2支持片分別被黏貼於半導體晶圓之背面側的態樣,但是在本實施型態中,該些作為第2保護膜形成用薄膜整批被黏貼在半導體晶圓之背面側。 In the second to third embodiments, the second protective film forming layer and the second supporting sheet are attached to the back side of the semiconductor wafer, but in the present embodiment, These films for forming a second protective film are adhered to the back side of the semiconductor wafer in a batch.

〔工程(B-1)〕 [Engineering (B-1)]

在本實施型態中,與第1實施型態相同,於實施工程(I)及(II)之後(即是,進行熱硬化,在半導體晶圓10之上面形成保護膜25A之後),在半導體晶圓之背面10B(與凸塊面相反側之面),如圖11所示般,貼合第2保護膜形成用薄膜30。第2保護膜形成用薄膜30如圖10所示般,具備第2支持片33,和被設置在第2支持片33 上之第2保護膜形成層35,將第2保護膜形成層35貼合在半導體晶圓10之背面10B。 In the present embodiment, as in the first embodiment, after performing the processes (I) and (II) (that is, after performing thermal hardening to form the protective film 25A on the upper surface of the semiconductor wafer 10), in the semiconductor As shown in FIG. 11, the back surface 10B of the wafer (surface opposite to the surface of the bump) is bonded to the film 30 for forming a second protective film. As shown in FIG. 10, the second protective film forming film 30 includes a second support sheet 33 and is provided on the second support sheet 33. In the second protective film forming layer 35, the second protective film forming layer 35 is bonded to the back surface 10B of the semiconductor wafer 10.

在此,作為第2支持片33之具體例,雖然可以舉出如圖10、11所示般,具備第2基材31,和被形成在第2基材31之一方之表面上的第2黏著劑層32,且在第2黏著劑層32之上面形成第2保護膜形成層35者,但是即使如在第1實施型態中說明般,具有其他構成亦可。 Here, as a specific example of the second support piece 33, as shown in FIGS. 10 and 11, the second base material 31 and the second surface formed on one of the surfaces of the second base material 31 are provided. In the adhesive layer 32, the second protective film forming layer 35 is formed on the upper surface of the second adhesive layer 32. However, as described in the first embodiment, other configurations may be employed.

再者,第2支持片33如第1實施型態中說明般,例如圖10、11所示般被形成較第2保護膜形成層35大一圈,以使外周區域可以接著於環狀板等之支持構件13。 Further, as described in the first embodiment, the second support piece 33 is formed to be slightly larger than the second protective film forming layer 35 as shown in Figs. 10 and 11, so that the outer peripheral region can be followed by the annular plate. Wait for the support member 13.

但是,即使第2支持片33之尺寸與第2保護膜形成層35相同亦可。第2支持片33之尺寸與第2保護膜形成層35相同之情況下,若第2保護膜形成層35及第2支持片33中之任一者被形成較半導體晶圓10大一圈,在被接著於半導體晶圓10之第2保護膜形成層35之外周區域上設置用以接著於支持構件13之雙面膠帶等之接著構件即可。 However, the size of the second support piece 33 may be the same as that of the second protective film forming layer 35. When the size of the second support sheet 33 is the same as that of the second protective film forming layer 35, if either of the second protective film forming layer 35 and the second supporting sheet 33 is formed larger than the semiconductor wafer 10, In the peripheral region of the second protective film forming layer 35 that is next to the semiconductor wafer 10, an adhesive member such as a double-sided tape that is attached to the supporting member 13 may be provided.

工程(B-1)之後,與第1實施型態相同,從保護膜25A剝離被黏貼在半導體晶圓10之表面的第1支持片23(工程(III))。 After the step (B-1), the first support sheet 23 adhered to the surface of the semiconductor wafer 10 is peeled off from the protective film 25A (Engineering (III)) in the same manner as in the first embodiment.

〔工程(B-2)〕 [Engineering (B-2)]

之後,加熱第2保護膜形成層35而使其硬化,形成第2保護膜35A(工程(B-2))。第2保護膜形成層35 之加熱,係例如藉由將在表面10A側形成保護膜25A,並且在背面10B側疊層有第2保護膜形成層35之半導體晶圓10,配置在加熱爐等內部,而進行加熱為佳。另外,本工程(B-2)中之加熱條件由於係與在第1實施型態之工程(III)中說明的加熱條件同樣的條件,故省略其說明。 After that, the second protective film forming layer 35 is heated and cured to form the second protective film 35A (Engineering (B-2)). Second protective film forming layer 35 For example, the semiconductor wafer 10 having the protective film 25A formed on the surface 10A side and the second protective film forming layer 35 on the back surface 10B side is disposed in a heating furnace or the like, and heating is preferably performed. . In addition, since the heating conditions in this item (B-2) are the same conditions as the heating conditions described in the item (III) of the first embodiment, the description thereof will be omitted.

接著,切割在兩面形成有保護膜25A及第2保護膜35A之半導體晶圓10(工程(IV))。切割後,拾取半導體晶片15,與上述各實施型態相同製造半導體裝置。 Next, the semiconductor wafer 10 in which the protective film 25A and the second protective film 35A are formed on both sides is cut (Engineering (IV)). After the dicing, the semiconductor wafer 15 is picked up, and a semiconductor device is manufactured in the same manner as in the above embodiments.

另外,在本實施型態中,於加熱第2保護膜形成層35而使其硬化之時,第2支持片33被黏貼於第2保護膜形成層35。因此,於工程(B-2)之加熱時,為了防止第2支持片33之接著力變重,第2支持片33具有耐熱性為佳。具有耐熱性之第2支持片33由於如同上述說明般,故省略其說明。 In the present embodiment, when the second protective film forming layer 35 is heated and cured, the second support sheet 33 is adhered to the second protective film forming layer 35. Therefore, in the heating of the process (B-2), in order to prevent the adhesion force of the second support piece 33 from becoming heavy, the second support piece 33 preferably has heat resistance. Since the second support piece 33 having heat resistance is as described above, the description thereof will be omitted.

即使在以上之第4實施型態中,能夠藉由保護膜25A適當地保護凸塊11,同時藉由第2保護膜35A保護半導體晶圓10(半導體晶片15)之背面。而且,在本實施型態中,第2保護膜形成層35,和第2支持片33由於作為第2保護膜形成用薄膜30整批被黏貼於半導體晶圓10之背面,故能夠簡化工程。 Even in the fourth embodiment described above, the bump 11 can be appropriately protected by the protective film 25A, and the back surface of the semiconductor wafer 10 (semiconductor wafer 15) can be protected by the second protective film 35A. Further, in the present embodiment, the second protective film forming layer 35 and the second supporting sheet 33 are adhered to the back surface of the semiconductor wafer 10 in a batch as the second protective film forming film 30, so that the engineering can be simplified.

再者,在上述第4實施型態之說明中,雖然表示在切割(工程(IV)之前進行工程(B-2)之例,但 是工程(B-2)不一定要於切割之前進行,即使於切割之後進行亦可。 In addition, in the description of the fourth embodiment described above, although the example of performing the engineering (B-2) before the cutting (engineering (IV)) is shown, It is the project (B-2) that does not have to be performed before cutting, even after cutting.

具體而言,依序進行工程(I)、(II)、(B-1)及(III)之後,實施切割(工程(IV)。即是,切割係對在表面10A形成保護膜25A,且在背面10B疊層第2保護膜形成用薄膜30(即是,第2保護膜形成層35和第2支持片33)之半導體晶圓10進行。其切割後,進行加熱對第2保護膜形成層35而使其硬化的工程(B-2)。在此情況下,第2保護膜形成層35之硬化與第2實施型態相同,於拾取之後進行為佳,尤其藉由回焊時之加熱進行硬化為佳。 Specifically, after the engineering (I), (II), (B-1), and (III) are sequentially performed, the cutting (engineering (IV) is performed. That is, the cutting pair forms the protective film 25A on the surface 10A, and The semiconductor wafer 10 in which the second protective film forming film 30 (that is, the second protective film forming layer 35 and the second supporting sheet 33) is laminated on the back surface 10B is formed. After the dicing, heating is performed on the second protective film. The layer (35) is hardened by the layer 35. In this case, the curing of the second protective film forming layer 35 is the same as that of the second embodiment, and it is preferably carried out after picking up, especially by reflowing. It is preferred to heat and harden.

〔第5實施型態〕 [Fifth Embodiment]

接著,針對第5實施型態,說明與第4實施型態不同點。 Next, the fifth embodiment will be described with a different point from the fourth embodiment.

在上述第4實施型態中,對熱硬化性樹脂層25和第2保護膜形成層35進行加熱而使其硬化之時序各自不同,但是在第5實施型態中,同時對該些進行加熱而使其硬化。即是,在上述第4實施型態中,工程(II)和工程(B-2)係以各自不同的時序來進行,而在本實施型態中,工程(II)和工程(B-2)係在相同的時序整批進行。 In the fourth embodiment, the thermosetting resin layer 25 and the second protective film forming layer 35 are heated and hardened at different timings. However, in the fifth embodiment, the heating is performed at the same time. And make it harden. That is, in the fourth embodiment described above, the engineering (II) and the engineering (B-2) are performed at different timings, and in the present embodiment, the engineering (II) and the engineering (B-2) ) is carried out in batches at the same timing.

即是,在本實施型態中,於實施工程(I)之後,不進行工程(II)及(III),進行工程(B-1)。如 此一來,在本實施型態中,如圖12所示般,在半導體晶圓10之表面10A,疊層第1保護膜形成用薄膜20(即是,熱硬化性樹脂層25及第1支持片23),同時在背面10B疊層第2保護膜形成用薄膜30(即是,第2保護膜形成層35和第2支持片33)。 That is, in the present embodiment, after the construction (I), the works (B-1) are carried out without performing the works (II) and (III). Such as In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 12, the first protective film forming film 20 (that is, the thermosetting resin layer 25 and the first layer) is laminated on the surface 10A of the semiconductor wafer 10. In the support sheet 23), the second protective film forming film 30 (that is, the second protective film forming layer 35 and the second supporting sheet 33) is laminated on the back surface 10B.

而且,如圖12所示般,藉由如此地對硬化前之熱硬化性樹脂層25及第2保護膜形成層35被疊層在兩面之半導體晶圓10進行加熱,使熱硬化性樹脂層25及第2保護膜形成層35硬化,而形成保護膜25A及第2保護膜35A(工程(II)和工程(B-2))。 Further, as shown in FIG. 12, the semiconductor wafer 10 laminated on both surfaces of the thermosetting resin layer 25 and the second protective film forming layer 35 before curing is heated to form a thermosetting resin layer. 25 and the second protective film forming layer 35 are cured to form the protective film 25A and the second protective film 35A (Engineering (II) and Engineering (B-2)).

於加熱硬化後,被黏貼於保護膜25A之第1支持片23從保護膜25A被剝離(工程(III))。之後,被第2支持片33之半導體晶圓10藉由切割,被個片化成保護膜25A與第2保護膜35A,取得在兩面形成保護膜25A和第2保護膜35A之半導體晶片15(工程(IV))。接著,拾取半導體晶片15,與上述各實施型態相同製造半導體裝置。 After the heat curing, the first support sheet 23 adhered to the protective film 25A is peeled off from the protective film 25A (Engineering (III)). After that, the semiconductor wafer 10 of the second support sheet 33 is diced into a protective film 25A and a second protective film 35A, and the semiconductor wafer 15 having the protective film 25A and the second protective film 35A formed on both sides is obtained. (IV)). Next, the semiconductor wafer 15 is picked up, and a semiconductor device is manufactured in the same manner as in the above embodiments.

另外,在本實施型態中,由於在第2支持片33被黏貼於第2保護膜形成層35上之狀態下,進行第2保護膜形成層35之加熱硬化,故除第1支持片外,也以第2支持片33具有耐熱性為佳。具有耐熱性之第2支持片的構成由於如同上述說明般,故省略其說明。 In the present embodiment, the second protective film forming layer 35 is heated and cured in a state in which the second supporting sheet 33 is adhered to the second protective film forming layer 35, and therefore, in addition to the first supporting sheet, It is also preferable that the second support piece 33 has heat resistance. Since the configuration of the second support sheet having heat resistance is as described above, the description thereof will be omitted.

即使在以上之第5實施型態中,能夠適當保護凸塊11及晶圓背面,並且簡化工程,而且防止產生在半導體 晶圓(半導體晶圓)的翹曲。 Even in the fifth embodiment described above, the bump 11 and the wafer back surface can be appropriately protected, and the engineering can be simplified, and the semiconductor can be prevented from being generated. Warpage of wafers (semiconductor wafers).

另外,在上述各實施型態中,第1支持片23被剝離的工程(III)若在工程(II)和工程(IV)之間進行時,被實施的時序則不特別限定。例如,在第2實施型態中,雖然在工程(A-1)和(A-2)之間進行,但是即使在工程(A-1)之前進行亦可,即使在其他時序進行亦可。 Further, in the above-described respective embodiments, the process (III) in which the first support sheet 23 is peeled off is performed between the work (II) and the work (IV), and the timing at which it is carried out is not particularly limited. For example, in the second embodiment, although it is performed between the projects (A-1) and (A-2), it may be performed before the project (A-1), even at other timings.

再者,即使在第3實施型態中,工程(III)即使在工程(A-3)之前被進行,但是即使工程(A-3)之後,即是在工程(A-3)和工程(IV)之間實施亦可。 Further, even in the third embodiment, the project (III) is performed even before the project (A-3), but even after the project (A-3), it is at the project (A-3) and the project ( IV) can also be implemented between.

而且,在第4實施型態中,工程(III)雖然在工程(B-1)和(B-2)之間被進行,但是只要在工程(II)和(IV)之間被進行,即使在工程(B-1)之前進行亦可,即使在工程(B-2)之後進行亦可。 Further, in the fourth embodiment, the work (III) is performed between the works (B-1) and (B-2), but as long as it is carried out between the works (II) and (IV), even It can be done before the project (B-1), even after the project (B-2).

再者,在上述第2~第5實施型態中,針對半導體晶圓之背面研削,雖然無特別提及,但是於進行半導體晶圓之背面研削之情況下,若與第1實施型態相同,在工程(I)和工程(III)之間實施即可,但以在工程(I)和工程(II)之間進行為佳。但是,背面研削係在第2保護膜形成層35被黏貼於半導體晶圓10之背面10B之情況下,於第2保護膜形成層35之黏貼前進行。 Further, in the second to fifth embodiments described above, the back surface grinding of the semiconductor wafer is not particularly mentioned, but in the case of performing back grinding of the semiconductor wafer, the first embodiment is the same as the first embodiment. It can be implemented between Engineering (I) and Engineering (III), but it is better to carry out between Engineering (I) and Engineering (II). However, in the case where the second protective film forming layer 35 is adhered to the back surface 10B of the semiconductor wafer 10, the back surface grinding is performed before the adhesion of the second protective film forming layer 35.

再者,即使在第3~第5實施型態中,與第2實施型態相同,對第2保護膜35A,或第2保護膜用形成層35,進行雷射印字亦可。另外,在第3實施型態中,在工程 (II)及工程(A-2),和工程(A-3)之間,露出被硬化的第2保護膜35A。因此,在第3實施型態中,以在工程(II)及(A-2)和工程(A-3)之間對其露出之第2保護膜35A進行雷射印字為佳。 In the third to fifth embodiments, the second protective film 35A or the second protective film forming layer 35 may be subjected to laser printing in the same manner as in the second embodiment. In addition, in the third embodiment, in engineering Between the (II) and the engineering (A-2), and the engineering (A-3), the cured second protective film 35A is exposed. Therefore, in the third embodiment, it is preferable to perform laser printing on the second protective film 35A exposed between the works (II) and (A-2) and the project (A-3).

〔實施例〕 [Examples]

以下,根據實施例更詳細說明本發明,但本發明並非藉由該些例而被限制。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail based on examples, but the present invention is not limited by the examples.

在本實施例、比較例中,藉由以下方法測量各種物性,同時評估第1保護膜形成用薄膜。 In the examples and the comparative examples, various physical properties were measured by the following methods, and the film for forming a first protective film was evaluated.

〔丙烯酸系聚合物之重量平均分子量(Mw)〕 [Weight average molecular weight (Mw) of acrylic polymer]

丙烯酸系聚合物之重量平均分子量(Mw)係在以下之測量條件藉由GPC法進行測量,而以標準聚乙烯換算而求出。 The weight average molecular weight (Mw) of the acrylic polymer was measured by the GPC method under the following measurement conditions, and was determined in terms of standard polyethylene.

在東曹股份有限公司製造的高速GPC裝置「HLC-8120GPC」依序連結高速柱「TSKguardcolumn HXL-H」、「TSKGel GMHXL」、「TSKGelG2000 HXL」(以上,全為東曹股份有限公司製造)而進行測量。柱溫度為40℃,送液速度為1.0mL/分鐘,檢測器為折射率偵檢器。 The high-speed GPC unit "HLC-8120GPC" manufactured by Tosoh Corporation is connected to the high-speed column "TSKguardcolumn H XL -H", "TSKGel GMH XL " and "TSKGelG2000 H XL " (above, all are Dongcao Co., Ltd.). Measured by making). The column temperature was 40 ° C, the feed rate was 1.0 mL / min, and the detector was a refractive index detector.

〔接著力測量〕 [Continue force measurement]

首先,準備由剝離材/熱硬化性樹脂層/剝離材所構成之疊層體,從該疊層體剝離一方的剝離材,在常溫下於第 1支持片之第1黏著劑層側之表面貼合熱硬化性樹脂層,取得由第1支持片/熱硬化性樹脂層/剝離材所構成之疊層體(第1保護膜形成用薄膜)。將該疊層體射為寬度25mm,長度150mm之長條狀。 First, a laminate comprising a release material/thermosetting resin layer/release material is prepared, and one of the release materials is peeled off from the laminate, and the temperature is at room temperature. The thermosetting resin layer is bonded to the surface of the first adhesive layer side of the support sheet, and the laminate (the first protective film formation film) composed of the first support sheet/thermosetting resin layer/release material is obtained. . The laminate was formed into a strip shape having a width of 25 mm and a length of 150 mm.

另外,該些各構件使用與在實施例中所使用者相同者。 In addition, the respective members are the same as those used in the embodiment.

接著,從長條狀之疊層體剝開剝離材,以熱硬化性樹脂層面和SUS面相接之方式,使用2Kg之橡膠輥在70℃下黏貼於SUS304,且以照度200mW/cm2、光量160mJ/cm2之條件下,對第1支持片照射紫外線。接著,在130℃,2小時之條件下對黏貼有第1支持片之被著體進行加熱,且使熱硬化性樹脂層硬化使成為保護膜之後,測量第1支持片對保護膜的接著力。接著力的測量係在溫度23℃、濕度50%RH之條件下,以剝離角度180°、剝離速度300mm/分鐘,從被著體剝離第1支持片而進行。 Then, the release material was peeled off from the long laminated body, and the thermosetting resin layer and the SUS surface were brought into contact with each other, and the SUS304 was adhered at 70 ° C using a 2 Kg rubber roller, and the illuminance was 200 mW/cm 2 . The first support sheet was irradiated with ultraviolet rays under the conditions of a light amount of 160 mJ/cm 2 . Then, the substrate to which the first support sheet was pasted was heated at 130 ° C for 2 hours, and the thermosetting resin layer was cured to form a protective film, and then the adhesion of the first support sheet to the protective film was measured. . Then, the force was measured by peeling off the first support sheet from the object at a peeling angle of 180° and a peeling speed of 300 mm/min under the conditions of a temperature of 23° C. and a humidity of 50% RH.

另外,本接著力之測量係於第1保護膜形成用薄膜被黏貼於半導體晶圓之後,熱硬化樹脂層被加熱硬化之前,假設能量線被照射至第1支持片而進行者。 In addition, the measurement of the adhesion force is performed after the film for forming the first protective film is adhered to the semiconductor wafer, and before the thermosetting resin layer is heat-cured, the energy line is irradiated onto the first support sheet.

〔實施例1〕 [Example 1]

在丙酸酸2-源自羥乙基的羥基100莫耳%基準下,以添加率成為80莫耳%之方式,對作為丙烯酸2-乙基己基80質量份,及丙烯酸2-羥乙基20質量份之共聚物的丙烯酸酯系共聚物,添加2-甲基丙烯醯氧乙基異氰酸酯而所取 得的能量線硬化型丙烯酸系聚合物(重量平均分子量(Mw):600,000)100質量份,摻合光聚合起始劑(產品名:ESACURE KIP150,SiberHegner公司製造)3質量份,及甲苯二異氰酸酯交聯劑(產品名:BHS-8515,東洋油墨公司製造)0.5質量份而調整能量線硬化型丙烯酸系黏著劑。在後述的條件下,照射紫外線之後的能量線硬化型丙烯酸系黏著劑之70℃中的剪切彈性率為40,000Pa。 In the case of propionic acid 2-hydroxyethyl group derived from hydroxyethyl group, the molar ratio is 80 mol%, 80 parts by mass of 2-ethylhexyl acrylate, and 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate. 20 parts by mass of the copolymer of the acrylate-based copolymer, added with 2-methylpropenyloxyethyl isocyanate 100 parts by mass of an energy ray-hardening acrylic polymer (weight average molecular weight (Mw): 600,000), 3 parts by mass of a photopolymerization initiator (product name: ESACURE KIP 150, manufactured by Siber Hegner Co., Ltd.), and toluene diisocyanate The energy ray-curable acrylic adhesive was adjusted by a crosslinking agent (product name: BHS-8515, manufactured by Toyo Ink Co., Ltd.) in an amount of 0.5 parts by mass. Under the conditions described below, the shear elastic modulus at 70 ° C of the energy ray-curable acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive after ultraviolet irradiation was 40,000 Pa.

接著,在由對苯二甲酸乙二酯薄膜所構成之基材(產品名:COSMOSHINE,東洋紡股份有限公司製造,厚度:50μm)之一方之表面,設置由對包含氨基甲酸乙酯(甲基)丙烯酸酯之硬化性材料進行能量線硬化而所構成的厚度200μm之中間層,且在其中間層之上面,以厚度成為10μm之方式,塗佈能量線硬化型丙烯酸系黏著劑,而形成第1黏著劑層,取得第1支持片。該第1支持片之第1黏著劑層係以照度150mW/cm2,光量300mJ/cm2之條件照射紫外線而使其硬化。 Next, on the surface of one of the base materials (product name: COSMOSHINE, manufactured by Toyobo Co., Ltd., thickness: 50 μm) composed of a film of ethylene terephthalate, it was set to contain urethane (methyl). The acrylate-curable material is an intermediate layer having a thickness of 200 μm which is formed by energy ray hardening, and an energy ray-curable acrylic adhesive is applied to the upper surface of the intermediate layer so as to have a thickness of 10 μm to form the first layer. Adhesive layer, the first support piece was obtained. The first adhesive layer of the first support sheet was irradiated with ultraviolet rays under the conditions of an illuminance of 150 mW/cm 2 and a light amount of 300 mJ/cm 2 to be cured.

再者,在剝離材之上面,塗佈環氧樹脂系熱硬性樹脂組成物,且在剝離材上形成厚度100μm之熱硬化性樹脂層。在熱硬化性樹脂層(環氧樹脂系熱硬化性樹脂組成物)之70℃中的熔融黏度為5,000Pa.S。再者,熱硬化性樹脂層之硬化後(即是,保護膜)之剪切強度(對Cu)為200N/2mm。 Further, on the upper surface of the release material, an epoxy resin-based thermosetting resin composition was applied, and a thermosetting resin layer having a thickness of 100 μm was formed on the release material. The melt viscosity in the thermosetting resin layer (epoxy resin-based thermosetting resin composition) at 70 ° C is 5,000 Pa. S. Further, the shear strength (for Cu) of the thermosetting resin layer after curing (that is, the protective film) was 200 N/2 mm.

將該具有剝離材之熱硬化性樹脂層疊層在第1支持片 之第1黏著劑層上,取得由基材/中間層/第1黏著劑層/熱硬化性樹脂層/剝離材所構成之第1保護膜形成用薄膜。 The thermosetting resin layered layer having the release material is on the first support sheet A film for forming a first protective film composed of a base material/intermediate layer/first adhesive layer/thermosetting resin layer/release material is obtained on the first adhesive layer.

之後,以在70℃熱硬化性樹脂層成為貼合面之方式,將剝離材剝離後之第1保護膜形成用薄膜,貼合在設置有凸塊(凸塊高度:210μm)之半導體晶圓(WALTS股份有限公司,尺寸:8吋(20.32cm),厚度:730μm)之表面(工程(I))。接著,在130℃以2小時對貼合有第1保護膜形成用薄膜之半導體晶圓進行加熱,使熱硬化樹脂層硬化,形成保護膜(工程(II))。之後,從保護膜剝離第1支持片(工程(III))。 After that, the first protective film forming film after peeling off the release material is bonded to a semiconductor wafer provided with bumps (bump height: 210 μm) so that the thermosetting resin layer becomes a bonding surface at 70° C. (WALTS Co., Ltd., size: 8 inch (20.32 cm), thickness: 730 μm) surface (engineering (I)). Then, the semiconductor wafer to which the first protective film formation film was bonded was heated at 130 ° C for 2 hours to cure the thermosetting resin layer to form a protective film (Engineering (II)). Thereafter, the first support sheet is peeled off from the protective film (Engineering (III)).

於第1支持片剝離後,觀察被形成的保護膜之結果,保護膜之膜厚成為均勻。再者,凸塊之前端從保護膜突出,並且凸塊頸藉由保護膜被適當埋入。因此,在實施例1中,在貼合有第1支持片之狀態下,使熱硬化性樹脂層硬化,依此可以藉由具有均勻膜厚的保護膜適當保護凸塊。 After the first support sheet was peeled off, the film thickness of the protective film was made uniform as a result of observing the formed protective film. Further, the front end of the bump protrudes from the protective film, and the bump neck is appropriately buried by the protective film. Therefore, in the first embodiment, the thermosetting resin layer is cured in a state in which the first support sheet is bonded, whereby the bump can be appropriately protected by the protective film having a uniform film thickness.

〔比較例1〕 [Comparative Example 1]

除了替換工程(III)和工程(II)而進行之外,其他與實施例1相同實施。 Except for the replacement of the works (III) and (II), the other implementations were the same as in the first embodiment.

即是,在比較例1中,在將第1保護膜形成用薄膜貼合在半導體晶圓之表面之後(工程(I)),從熱硬化性樹脂層剝離第1支持片(工程(III),接著,在與實施例1相同之加熱條件下對在表面疊層熱硬化性樹脂層之半導 體晶圓進行加熱,依此形成保護膜(工程(II))。 In the first comparative example, after the first protective film forming film is bonded to the surface of the semiconductor wafer (Engineering (I)), the first supporting sheet is peeled off from the thermosetting resin layer (Engineering (III) Next, the semi-conductive layer of the thermosetting resin layer was laminated on the surface under the same heating conditions as in Example 1. The body wafer is heated to form a protective film (Engineering (II)).

在保護膜形成後,觀察所形成的保護膜之結果,可以理解在比較例1中,保護膜之膜厚成為不均勻,無法適當地保護凸塊。 After observing the protective film formed after the formation of the protective film, it can be understood that in Comparative Example 1, the film thickness of the protective film was uneven, and the bump could not be appropriately protected.

〔實施例2〕 [Example 2]

針對以與實施例1相同之方法所製作出的第1支持片,依循上述接著力測量,測量出接著力。將其結果表示於表1。 With respect to the first support sheet produced by the same method as in Example 1, the adhesion was measured in accordance with the above-described adhesion force measurement. The results are shown in Table 1.

〔實施例3〕 [Example 3]

除了將交聯劑之摻合量變更成1.5質量份,製作能量線硬化型丙烯酸系黏著劑之點外,其他與實施例2相同實施。 The same procedure as in Example 2 was carried out except that the blending amount of the crosslinking agent was changed to 1.5 parts by mass to prepare an energy ray-curable acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive.

〔實施例4〕 [Example 4]

除了將交聯劑之摻合量變更成4.5質量份,製作能量線硬化型丙烯酸系黏著劑之點外,其他與實施例2相同實施。 The same procedure as in Example 2 was carried out except that the blending amount of the crosslinking agent was changed to 4.5 parts by mass to prepare an energy ray-curable acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive.

〔實施例5〕 [Example 5]

除了將交聯劑之摻合量變更成7.5質量份,製作能量線硬化型丙烯酸系黏著劑之點外,其他與實施例2相同實施。 The same procedure as in Example 2 was carried out except that the blending amount of the crosslinking agent was changed to 7.5 parts by mass to prepare an energy ray-curable acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive.

〔實施例6〕 [Example 6]

除了將所使用之能量線硬化型丙烯酸系聚合物,變更成在羥基從丙烯酸2-源自羥乙基之羥基100莫耳%基準下,以添加率成為80莫耳%之方式,對作為丙烯酸十二酯80質量份,及丙烯酸2-羥乙基20質量份之共聚物的丙烯酸酯系共聚物,添加2-甲基丙烯醯氧乙基異氰酸酯而所取得的能量線硬化型丙烯酸系聚合物(重量平均分子量(Mw):600,000)之外,其他與實施例2相同實施。 In addition to the energy ray-curable acrylic polymer to be used, the amount of the hydroxyl group is changed to 80 mol% based on the hydroxyl group of the hydroxy group derived from hydroxyethyl group, and the addition ratio is 80 mol%. An energy-curable acrylic polymer obtained by adding 2-methylpropenyloxyethyl isocyanate to an acrylate-based copolymer of 80 parts by mass of dodecyl ester and 20 parts by mass of a copolymer of 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate The same procedure as in Example 2 was carried out except that the weight average molecular weight (Mw): 600,000.

〔實施例7〕 [Example 7]

除了將所使用之能量線硬化型丙烯酸系聚合物,變更成在羥基從丙烯酸2-源自羥乙基之羥基100莫耳%基準下,以添加率成為60莫耳%之方式,對作為丙烯酸2-乙基己基90質量份,及丙烯酸2-羥乙基10質量份之共聚物的丙烯酸酯系共聚物,添加2-甲基丙烯醯氧乙基異氰酸酯而所取得的能量線硬化型丙烯酸系聚合物(重量平均分子量(Mw):600,000)100質量份,摻合光聚合起始劑3質量份,及交聯劑1質量份而取得的能量線硬化型丙烯酸系黏著劑之點外,其他與實施例2相同實施。 In addition to the energy ray-curable acrylic polymer to be used, the amount of the hydroxyl group is changed to 60 mol% based on the hydroxyl group of the hydroxy group derived from hydroxyethyl group, and the addition ratio is 60 mol%. An acrylate-based copolymer of 90 parts by mass of 2-ethylhexyl group and 10 parts by mass of a 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate copolymer, an energy ray-curable acrylic resin obtained by adding 2-methyl propylene oxirane ethyl isocyanate 100 parts by mass of a polymer (weight average molecular weight (Mw): 600,000), 3 parts by mass of a photopolymerization initiator, and 1 part by mass of a crosslinking agent, other than an energy ray-curable acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive, The same was carried out as in the second embodiment.

〔參考例1〕 [Reference Example 1]

除了將所使用之能量線硬化型丙烯酸系聚合物,變更成在羥基從丙烯酸2-源自羥乙基之羥基100莫耳%基準 下,以添加率成為90莫耳%之方式,對作為丙烯酸丁基50質量份、甲基丙烯酸甲酯20質量份及丙烯酸2-羥乙基30質量份之共聚物,添加2-甲基丙烯醯氧乙基異氰酸酯而所取得的能量線硬化型丙烯酸系聚合物(重量平均分子量(Mw):600,000)100質量份,摻合光聚合起始劑3質量份,及交聯劑1.0質量份而取得的能量線硬化型丙烯系酸黏著劑之點外,其他與實施例2相同實施。 In addition to the energy ray-curable acrylic polymer to be used, it is changed to a hydroxyl group of 100% based on the hydroxyl group derived from the acrylate to the hydroxy group. Then, 2-methyl propylene was added as a copolymer of 50 parts by mass of butyl acrylate, 20 parts by mass of methyl methacrylate, and 30 parts by mass of 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate as an addition ratio of 90 mol%. 100 parts by mass of the energy ray-curable acrylic polymer (weight average molecular weight (Mw): 600,000) obtained by oxyethyl isocyanate, 3 parts by mass of a photopolymerization initiator, and 1.0 part by mass of a crosslinking agent The same procedure as in Example 2 was carried out except that the obtained energy ray-curable acryl-based acid adhesive was used.

在以上實施例2~7中,將第1支持片所使用的黏著劑設為能量線硬化性丙烯酸系黏著劑,同時從特定之單體聚合(甲基)丙烯酸酯系共聚物(A2),依此可以設成具有即使加熱第1支持片接著力也不會變重的耐熱性者。因此,如本發明般,即使保持將第1支持片黏貼在熱硬化性樹脂層之狀態下,加熱半導體晶圓而使熱硬化性樹脂層硬化,亦能夠良好地維持第1支持片之剝離性。 In the above Examples 2 to 7, the adhesive used in the first support sheet is an energy ray-curable acrylic adhesive, and the (meth)acrylate copolymer (A2) is polymerized from a specific monomer. According to this, it is possible to provide heat resistance that does not become heavy even if the first support sheet is heated. Therefore, even if the first support sheet is adhered to the thermosetting resin layer, the semiconductor wafer is heated and the thermosetting resin layer is cured, and the peelability of the first support sheet can be satisfactorily maintained. .

對此,在參考例1中,當加熱第1支持片時,由於接著力上升,故在將第1支持片黏貼於熱硬化性樹脂層之狀態下,當加熱半導體晶圓,使熱硬化性樹脂層硬化時,無 法良好地維持第1支持片之剝離性,比起實施例2~7,可預期作業性下降。 On the other hand, in the first example, when the first support sheet is heated, the adhesion force is increased, so that the semiconductor wafer is heated and the thermosetting property is obtained while the first support sheet is adhered to the thermosetting resin layer. When the resin layer is hardened, no The method maintains the peelability of the first support sheet satisfactorily, and it is expected that the workability is lowered as compared with the examples 2 to 7.

10‧‧‧半導體晶圓 10‧‧‧Semiconductor wafer

10A‧‧‧表面 10A‧‧‧ surface

10B‧‧‧背面 10B‧‧‧Back

11‧‧‧凸塊 11‧‧‧Bumps

20‧‧‧第1保護膜形成用薄膜 20‧‧‧First film for forming a protective film

21‧‧‧第1基材 21‧‧‧1st substrate

22‧‧‧第1黏著劑層 22‧‧‧1st adhesive layer

23‧‧‧第1支持片 23‧‧‧1st support piece

25‧‧‧熱硬化性樹脂層 25‧‧‧ thermosetting resin layer

Claims (8)

一種半導體裝置之製造方法,具備:(I)將依序設置有第1支持片和熱硬化性樹脂層之第1保護膜形成用薄膜,以將上述熱硬化性樹脂層作為貼合面之方式,貼合在半導體晶圓之設置有凸塊之表面的工程;(II)加熱上述熱硬化性樹脂層而使其硬化,形成保護膜的工程;(III)從使上述熱硬化性樹脂層硬化而形成的上述保護膜,剝離上述第1支持片的工程;及(IV)與上述保護膜同時切割上述半導體晶圓的工程。 A method for producing a semiconductor device, comprising: (1) a film for forming a first protective film in which a first support sheet and a thermosetting resin layer are sequentially provided, and the thermosetting resin layer is used as a bonding surface a process of bonding a surface of a semiconductor wafer provided with a bump; (II) heating the thermosetting resin layer to harden it to form a protective film; (III) hardening the thermosetting resin layer And the formed protective film peels off the first support sheet; and (IV) works to cut the semiconductor wafer simultaneously with the protective film. 如請求項1所記載之半導體裝置之製造方法,其中進一步具備:(A-1)在半導體晶圓之背面貼合第2保護膜形成層的工程;(A-2)加熱上述第2保護膜形成層,而形成第2保護膜的工程;及(A-3)在上述半導體晶圓之背面上之上述第2保護膜形成層,或第2保護膜之上面進一步貼合第2支持片的工程。 The method of manufacturing a semiconductor device according to claim 1, further comprising: (A-1) a process of bonding a second protective film forming layer on a back surface of the semiconductor wafer; (A-2) heating the second protective film And forming a layer to form a second protective film; and (A-3) forming the second protective film forming layer on the back surface of the semiconductor wafer or bonding the second supporting sheet to the upper surface of the second protective film engineering. 如請求項1所記載之半導體裝置之製造方法,其中進一步具備:(B-1)將具備第2支持片和被設置在上述第2支持 片上之第2保護膜形成層的第2保護膜形成用薄膜,以使上述第2保護膜形成層成為貼合面之方式,貼合在上述半導體晶圓之背面的工程;和(B-2)加熱上述第2保護膜形成層,而形成第2保護膜的工程。 The method of manufacturing a semiconductor device according to claim 1, further comprising: (B-1) comprising a second support sheet and being provided in the second support The second protective film forming film of the second protective film forming layer on the sheet is bonded to the back surface of the semiconductor wafer so that the second protective film forming layer is a bonding surface; and (B-2 The process of heating the second protective film forming layer to form the second protective film. 如請求項2或3所記載之半導體裝置之製造方法,其中同時加熱上述熱硬化性樹脂層及上述第2保護膜形成層,而使該些層予以熱硬化。 The method for producing a semiconductor device according to claim 2, wherein the thermosetting resin layer and the second protective film forming layer are simultaneously heated to thermally harden the layers. 如請求項1至4中之任一項所記載之半導體裝置之製造方法,其中上述第1支持片於工程(II)中加熱後之接著力為10N/25mm未滿。 The method of manufacturing a semiconductor device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the first support sheet has a bonding force of 10 N/25 mm after heating in the item (II). 如請求項1至5中之任一項所記載之半導體裝置之製造方法,其中上述第1支持片具備第1基材和被設置在上述第1基材之一方之表面上的第1黏著劑層,在上述第1黏著劑層之上面設置有上述熱硬化性樹脂層。 The method of manufacturing a semiconductor device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the first support sheet includes a first base material and a first adhesive provided on a surface of one of the first base materials In the layer, the thermosetting resin layer is provided on the upper surface of the first adhesive layer. 如請求項6所記載之半導體裝置之製造方法,其中上述熱硬化性樹脂層之熔融黏度在向上述半導體晶圓貼合上述第1保護膜形成用薄膜之時的溫度下,為1×102Pa.S以上2×104Pa.S未滿,上述第1黏著劑層之剪切彈性率在向上述半導體晶圓貼合上述第1保護膜形成用薄膜之時的溫度下,為1×103 Pa以上2×106Pa以下。 The method of manufacturing a semiconductor device according to claim 6, wherein the temperature of the thermosetting resin layer is 1 × 10 2 at a temperature at which the film for forming the first protective film is bonded to the semiconductor wafer. Pa. S above 2 × 10 4 Pa. When S is not full, the shear modulus of the first adhesive layer is 1 × 10 3 Pa or more and 2 × 10 6 Pa or less at the temperature at which the film for forming the first protective film is bonded to the semiconductor wafer. . 如請求項1至7中之任一項所記載之半導體裝置之製造方法,其中上述熱硬化性樹脂層具有凸塊高度之0.01~0.99倍的厚度。 The method of manufacturing a semiconductor device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the thermosetting resin layer has a thickness of 0.01 to 0.99 times the height of the bump.
TW105135245A 2015-11-04 2016-10-31 Manufacturing method of semiconductor device TWI760315B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2015216649 2015-11-04
JP2015-216649 2015-11-04

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
TW201735195A true TW201735195A (en) 2017-10-01
TWI760315B TWI760315B (en) 2022-04-11

Family

ID=58663069

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW105135245A TWI760315B (en) 2015-11-04 2016-10-31 Manufacturing method of semiconductor device

Country Status (3)

Country Link
JP (1) JP6950907B2 (en)
TW (1) TWI760315B (en)
WO (1) WO2017077957A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP7317482B2 (en) * 2018-10-16 2023-07-31 株式会社ディスコ Wafer processing method
JP7461298B2 (en) * 2018-10-22 2024-04-03 リンテック株式会社 Manufacturing method of semiconductor device
KR20220122641A (en) * 2019-12-27 2022-09-02 린텍 가부시키가이샤 Semiconductor chip manufacturing method
WO2021132679A1 (en) * 2019-12-27 2021-07-01 リンテック株式会社 Curable resin film, composite sheet, and method for manufacturing semiconductor chip
TW202136448A (en) 2020-02-27 2021-10-01 日商琳得科股份有限公司 Protective coating formation sheet, method for producing chip equipped with protective coating, and layered product
JP7374039B2 (en) 2020-03-30 2023-11-06 三井化学東セロ株式会社 Method of manufacturing electronic devices
JP2022034898A (en) 2020-08-19 2022-03-04 キオクシア株式会社 Method for manufacturing semiconductor device and semiconductor device
JPWO2023276731A1 (en) * 2021-06-28 2023-01-05
JP2023017595A (en) * 2021-07-26 2023-02-07 株式会社レゾナック Mold release film and method for manufacturing semiconductor package

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3717899B2 (en) * 2002-04-01 2005-11-16 Necエレクトロニクス株式会社 Semiconductor device and manufacturing method thereof
JP5144433B2 (en) * 2008-08-28 2013-02-13 古河電気工業株式会社 Chip protection film
JP2010258239A (en) * 2009-04-24 2010-11-11 Sekisui Chem Co Ltd Insulating adhesive sheet
JP5048815B2 (en) * 2010-07-20 2012-10-17 日東電工株式会社 Flip chip type semiconductor back film and dicing tape integrated semiconductor back film
JP5666335B2 (en) * 2011-02-15 2015-02-12 日東電工株式会社 Protective layer forming film
JP2012244115A (en) * 2011-05-24 2012-12-10 Sekisui Chem Co Ltd Backgrind-underfill integrated tape, and mounting method of semiconductor chip
JP5976573B2 (en) * 2013-03-13 2016-08-23 日東電工株式会社 Reinforcing sheet and method for manufacturing secondary mounting semiconductor device
JP6347657B2 (en) * 2014-04-22 2018-06-27 デクセリアルズ株式会社 Protective tape and method of manufacturing semiconductor device using the same
JP6328987B2 (en) * 2014-04-22 2018-05-23 デクセリアルズ株式会社 Manufacturing method of semiconductor device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
TWI760315B (en) 2022-04-11
WO2017077957A1 (en) 2017-05-11
JPWO2017077957A1 (en) 2018-08-30
JP6950907B2 (en) 2021-10-13

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
TW201735195A (en) Method for manufacturing semiconductor device
JP6336905B2 (en) Film adhesive, semiconductor bonding adhesive sheet, and method of manufacturing semiconductor device
WO2015064574A1 (en) Semiconductor bonding adhesive sheet and semiconductor device manufacturing method
JP6239498B2 (en) Resin film forming sheet for chips
JP2015131961A (en) Sheet having adhesive resin layer attached thereto, and method for producing semiconductor device
JP6517588B2 (en) Thermosetting adhesive sheet and method of manufacturing semiconductor device
KR102255547B1 (en) Adhesive composition, adhesive sheet, and method for producing semiconductor device
JP6833083B2 (en) Manufacturing method for film-like adhesives, adhesive sheets and semiconductor devices
JPWO2014155756A1 (en) Adhesive sheet, composite sheet for forming protective film, and method for producing chip with protective film
JP6454580B2 (en) Thermosetting adhesive sheet and method for manufacturing semiconductor device
WO2017104669A1 (en) Heat-curable adhesive sheet and production method for semiconductor device
TW201735196A (en) Method for manufacturing semiconductor device
TWI616332B (en) Composite film for forming protective film, method for producing composite film for forming protective film, and method for producing wafer with protective film
KR102140470B1 (en) Sheet for forming resin film for chips and method for manufacturing semiconductor device
JP2011151110A (en) Adhesive film for semiconductor, method of manufacturing adhesive film for semiconductor, and method of manufacturing semiconductor device
JP5406995B2 (en) Adhesive used in semiconductor device manufacturing method
JP2016201483A (en) Semiconductor wafer with adhesive for dicing film integrated semiconductor
JP2016194020A (en) Adhesive for dicing film integrated type semiconductor
JP6220481B2 (en) Adhesive sheet
JP5531818B2 (en) Film for semiconductor and method for manufacturing semiconductor device