TW201731377A - Culture fish pond dedicated water heating device and culture fish pond dedicated water heating method capable of increasing total contact area of cold water and a combustion gas so as to efficiently turn the cold water into hot water - Google Patents

Abstract

A culture fish pond dedicated water heating device and a culture fish pond dedicated water heating method are provided. The culture fish pond dedicated water heating device comprises a water pump, a vat, a combustion engine having a combustion chamber, a filter tank and a fish pond. The vat comprises a top that is configured with a water distribution disc having highly-concentrated fine holes and an exhaust discharge port and a bottom that is configured with a combustion gas port and a water drainage port, in which the combustion gas port is provided with a surrounding edge, and thin steel strips arranged on the surrounding edge are used as pillars to support a water blocking board. The combustion chamber of the combustion engine is located below the bottom of the vat. Cold water, which is guided to the water distribution disc of the vat by the water pump, is formed as falling water droplets when passing through the fine holes of the water distribution disc due to gravity, and the water droplets are directly contacted with a combustion gas ascending from the combustion chamber through the combustion gas port. With the large specific surface area of the water droplets, the total contact area of the cold water and the combustion gas can be very large, and therefore the cold water can absorb a great deal of heat energy of the combustion gas to become hot water. Then, the hot water drained out through water drainage port located at the bottom of the vat is guided to enter the fish pond through the filter tank, thereby increasing the temperature of the water in the fish pond. An additional nozzle is annularly arranged in the vat, in which the cold water delivered to the nozzle by a pressure-jet water pump through a pipeline is turned into spray water so that the contact area of the cold water and the combustion gas can be increased to absorb more heat energy from the combustion gas and to increase the temperature of the hot water, thereby increasing the temperature of the water in the fish pond. An additional multi-layered water distribution disc is arranged between the top-located water distribution disc and a water collecting disc arranged on the bottom of the vat, and therefore the collision frequency of the fine water droplets and the high-temperature combustion can be raised to increase the temperature of the hot water, thereby increasing the temperature of the water in the fish pond. Besides, a solid combustion furnace, a blast blower, a small gas stove, a fuel storage tank and a fuel regulator of a grate are additionally arranged next to the combustion chamber, so that solid fuel can be used for combustion and solid fuel ash does not enter the combustion chamber, thereby reducing the fuel expense.

Description

Special water heating device and method for breeding fish gills.

The invention relates to a special water heating device and method for breeding fish gills, wherein the heat source is combustion gas (such as solid, liquid and gas combustion), thereby avoiding the loss of cold damage of the fish and shrimps raised.

In connection with the current fishing rod heating device used in the industry, the heating device and method are indirectly heated to heat the temperature of the fish pond to avoid the loss of cold damage of the fish and shrimp fed.

Please refer to the "Water Floating Heating Device" of the Republic of China Patent No. M414086, which is mainly for the heating of the water temperature of the cold fish pond. "Including: an outer tub; an inner tub, which is disposed in the outer tub and There is a water flow space between the outer tubs, a combustion chamber is arranged in the inner tub, and an air inlet is communicated with the combustion chamber to discharge the gas generated by the combustion, wherein when the water floating heating device is placed on a water surface The top edge of the outer passage is lower than the water surface to allow water to enter the water flow space; thereby, the high temperature combustion outdoor wall can be heated into the water flow space fish pond water, and the outer wall of the outlet air passage can also heat the nearby fish pond water to enable The water temperature riser in the cold weather; The heat device burns due to the small area of the outer wall of the combustion chamber and the outer wall of the air outlet. The heat of the combustion gas can increase the water temperature of the fish pond. The cold damage and energy utilization efficiency of the fish pond are a great consideration, and the device is filled with fillers and is inconvenient to operate. Oh, in this case, it is impossible to exert the specific industrial effects that can be produced.

The main object of the present invention is to provide a special water temperature heating device and method for heating farmed fish gills, which uses a water pump to send cold water to a water distribution tray above the vat, and the disk is drilled with dense pores, and the cold water can be gravity-oriented. It is sprinkled into fine water droplets and an exhaust gas discharge port. The bottom of the bucket is a stainless steel hot water collecting tray with a drain port next to it, which is also the top of the combustion chamber, and has a combustion gas vent, surrounded by stainless steel sheets. On the side, the iron strip is welded to the side, and the water retaining plate is welded on the iron strip to prevent the accumulated water from flowing into the combustion chamber, and the fuel and air are blown into the combustion chamber by the burner, and the combustion gas enters the vat and sprinkles from the port. The fine water droplets are directly in contact, because the water droplets are small, the specific surface area is large, and the contact area between the two is large. The cold water quickly absorbs a large amount of heat energy of the high-temperature combustion gas, becomes hot water, flows into the filter tank through the drain port, and enters the fishing rod. Heat the water temperature of the pool.

A secondary object of the present invention is to provide a special water heating device and method for breeding fish gills, which is characterized in that a dense spray head is installed around a large bucket to spray mist water droplets to increase the contact area with the combustion gas and increase heat energy recovery. Improve the effect of heating the fish pond water.

A secondary object of the present invention is to provide a water heating device and method for breeding fish gills, which is characterized in that the collision probability of cold water and combustion gas is increased, and heat energy recovery is increased to enhance the effect of heating the fish pond water.

A secondary object of the present invention is to provide a water heating device and method for breeding fish gills by adding a main combustion furnace having a grate means outside the combustion chamber so that the ash can be burned by the furnace when burning solid fuel The grid is discharged, does not enter the combustion chamber, can avoid polluting the fish pond water, and can burn solid fuel to reduce fuel costs.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention specifically adopts the following technical means and schemes: for the purpose of heating the temperature of the fish pond water, the special water heating device and method for breeding fish gills of the present invention is a water pump; The water distribution tray and the exhaust gas discharge port have a fine hole, the bottom of the barrel has a combustion gas port and a drain port, the port has a surrounding edge, the side has a thin steel bar pillar, and a water retaining plate is arranged thereon; a combustion chamber of the combustion machine It is placed under the bottom of the bucket and a filter tank.

In order to increase the contact area between the cold water and the high-temperature combustion gas, an additional jet pump is attached to press the cold water into the water pipe around the barrel, and the inner wall of the large barrel is provided with a dense nozzle.

In order to increase the number of collisions between cold water and high temperature combustion gas, a multi-layer fine pore water distribution tray and a water retaining plate are added to the large barrel to make the high temperature combustion gas Between the two water distribution trays. The helium is refluxed to increase the amount of heat absorbed by the cold water.

In order to burn solid fuel to reduce fuel costs, a body burning furnace, a blower, a small gas furnace and a fuel storage tank are added.

The present invention will be described and illustrated in detail, and the present invention may be modified and modified by the teachings of the present invention. It does not depart from the spirit and scope of this creation.

Referring to the first figure, the special water temperature heating device for breeding fish gills comprises: a water pump (1); a large barrel (2) having a fine pore water distribution plate (21), a burning The exhaust gas discharge port (22) has a water collecting plate (23) at the bottom, a hot water discharge port (24), a combustion chamber (3), a burner (31), a filter tank (4), and a fishing rod (5).

In summary, a dense nozzle (6) is arranged around the inner wall of the vat, and the nozzle (6) is connected to the spray pump (61) by a pipeline.

Referring to the second figure, a multi-layer water distribution tray (21') and a water retaining plate (28') are added between the top water distribution tray of the vat (2) and the bottom water collection tray.

Referring to the third figure, the combustion chamber (3) is connected to a solid-burning furnace (31') having a grate, and the solid burner (31') is connected to a blower (32'), and the connecting pipe is small. The gas burner (33') exhaust pipe is connected to a fuel tank (34') and a regulator (35').

Please refer to the fourth figure. During the implementation, the cold water is pumped to the top of the vat (2) with a water pump (1). The cold water is sprinkled with fine water droplets through the fine holes of the water distribution tray (21); the fluid fuel and air are passed through the burner (31). The spray and blow into the combustion chamber (3), and generate high-temperature combustion gas by ignition, and enter the large barrel (2) from the combustion gas port (25), and directly contact with the fine water droplets which are sprinkled, and the specific surface area of the fine water droplets is large. The contact area between the two is very large, so the cold water quickly absorbs a large amount of heat of the combustion gas and becomes hot water. The water is removed from the drain port (24) through the filter tank (4) through the filter cloth (41) and the filter screen (42). After that, it is discharged into the surimi (5) to mix with the pool water to increase its temperature.

Please refer to the third figure. In the implementation, the cold water is pumped and compressed by the jet pump (61) into the nozzle (6), and the cold water is sprayed into a mist to increase the area of direct contact between the cold water and the combustion gas, so as to absorb more. More combustion gas heat.

Referring to the second figure, the fuel is introduced from the fuel tanks (34') through the regulator (35') into the solid burner (31') with the grid, and the blower is activated. (32') and small gas furnace (33'), small gas furnace (33') combustion gas and air blower (32'), mixed into high temperature air, igniting solid fuel, ash is discharged from the bottom of the furnace, combustion gas enters Combustion chamber (3).

(1)‧‧‧Water pump

(2) ‧ ‧ vats

(21, 21') ‧ ‧ water tray

(22)‧‧‧Exhaust vents

(23)‧‧‧Water collecting tray

(24) ‧ ‧ hot water discharge

(25)‧‧‧ burner port

(26) ‧ ‧ Circumference

(27, 27') ‧‧‧Stainless steel bars

(28, 28') ‧‧ ‧ water shield

(3) ‧‧‧ combustion chamber

(31)‧‧‧burner

(31')‧‧‧ solid burning furnace

(32')‧‧‧ blower

(33')‧‧‧Small gas stove

(34') ‧‧‧fuel tanks

(35')‧‧‧ Solid Fuel Regulator

(4) ‧‧‧Filter tank

(41)‧‧‧ Filter cloth

(42)‧‧‧ Filter

(5) ‧‧‧fish

(6) ‧‧‧ sprinklers

(61) ‧‧‧Spray pump

First Figure: Front view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Second Figure: Front view of the additional water distribution tray structure of the present invention.

Third: A schematic front view of the structure of an additional solid fuel combustion apparatus of the present invention.

Fourth: The front view of the overall structure of the present invention.

(1)‧‧‧Water pump

(2) ‧ ‧ vats

(21, 21') ‧ ‧ water tray

(22)‧‧‧Exhaust vents

(23)‧‧‧Water collecting tray

(24) ‧ ‧ hot water discharge

(25)‧‧‧ burner port

(26) ‧ ‧ Circumference

(27, 27') ‧‧‧Stainless steel bars

(28, 28') ‧‧ ‧ water shield

(3) ‧‧‧ combustion chamber

(31)‧‧‧burner

(31')‧‧‧ solid burning furnace

(32')‧‧‧ blower

(33')‧‧‧Small gas stove

(34') ‧‧‧fuel tanks

(35')‧‧‧ Solid Fuel Regulator

(4) ‧‧‧Filter tank

(41)‧‧‧ Filter cloth

(42)‧‧‧ Filter

(5) ‧‧‧fish

(6) ‧‧‧ sprinklers

(61) ‧‧‧Spray pump

Claims (8)

The utility model relates to a special water heating device for breeding fish gills, which comprises: a water pump; a large barrel with a dense and fine pore water distribution tray, an exhaust gas discharge port, a combustion gas port and a hot water discharge port at the bottom of the barrel, and a combustion gas port. a water retaining plate on the periphery of the thin steel bar pillar port; a combustion chamber is disposed under the bottom of the vat, a burner is disposed beside the combustion chamber; a filter tank is disposed beside the hot water discharge port, and Fishing rod. For example, the special water heating device for breeding fish gills according to claim 1 is characterized in that a dense nozzle is attached around the inner wall of the large barrel, and the nozzle is connected with a water pipe, a spray pump and a cold water pipe. For example, the special water heating device for breeding fish gills according to item 1 of the special scope is applied, wherein a multi-layer water distribution plate and a water retaining plate are added between the top water distribution plate and the bottom water collecting layer of the barrel. The special water heating device for breeding fish gills according to claim 1, wherein a solid fuel burning furnace with a grate, a blast furnace, a small gas furnace, a fuel storage tank and a fuel adjusting device are attached to the combustion chamber. The invention relates to a special water heating method for breeding fish gills, which comprises the steps of: guiding a cold water into a large bucket with a dense pore water distribution plate by using a water pump; guiding the combustion gas combusted by the combustion machine into the combustion chamber, and rising the vat through the mouthpiece Direct contact with the fine water droplets falling from the water distribution board; The exhaust gas after being guided to be cooled is discharged from the discharge port; the hot water after being guided is discharged from the drain port; after the hot water is guided through the filter tank, the water is heated into the fish pond. The water heating method for breeding fish gills according to claim 5, wherein the additional step comprises: guiding the high pressure cold water into the dense nozzle of the inner wall of the large barrel. The water heating method for breeding fish gills according to claim 5, wherein the additional step comprises: guiding the high temperature combustion gas to flow back from the venting port between the plurality of water distribution plates. The water heating method for breeding fish gills according to claim 4, wherein the additional step comprises: guiding the solid fuel and the blast furnace air, the small gas furnace combustion gas into the combustion furnace having the grate, and then guiding the combustion. Gas enters the combustion chamber.