TW201714974A - Colored curable resin composition - Google Patents

Colored curable resin composition Download PDF

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TW201714974A
TW201714974A TW105107023A TW105107023A TW201714974A TW 201714974 A TW201714974 A TW 201714974A TW 105107023 A TW105107023 A TW 105107023A TW 105107023 A TW105107023 A TW 105107023A TW 201714974 A TW201714974 A TW 201714974A
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compound
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dye
carbon atoms
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TWI707001B (en
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市岡賢二
松浦龍一
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東友精細化工有限公司
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • G03F7/027Non-macromolecular photopolymerisable compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. ethylenic compounds
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/20Filters
    • G02B5/22Absorbing filters
    • G02B5/223Absorbing filters containing organic substances, e.g. dyes, inks or pigments
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/0005Production of optical devices or components in so far as characterised by the lithographic processes or materials used therefor
    • G03F7/0007Filters, e.g. additive colour filters; Components for display devices
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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  • Materials For Photolithography (AREA)
  • Optical Filters (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymerisation Methods In General (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a colored curable resin composition. Previously known colored curable resin composition has not satisfied the level that the conformation of color filters, such as colored patterns, was not favorable enough. However, the colored curable resin composition of the present invention contains a dye, a resin, a polymeric compound, and a polymerization initiator. The dye is at least one selected from the group composed of a xanthene dye, a triarylmethane dye, a compound represented by equation Ab2, and a coumarin dye, whereas the polymerization initiator includes a biimidazole compound and an O-acyl oxime compound.

Description

著色固化性樹脂組合物 Colored curable resin composition 發明領域 Field of invention

本發明涉及著色固化性樹脂組合物。 The present invention relates to a colored curable resin composition.

發明背景 Background of the invention

著色固化性樹脂組合物用於製造在液晶顯示裝置、電致發光顯示裝置及等離子體顯示器等顯示裝置中使用的濾色器。作為這樣的著色固化性樹脂組合物,已知包含N-苯甲醯氧基-1-(4-苯基硫烷基苯基)辛烷-1-酮-2-亞胺作為引發劑的著色固化性樹脂組合物(專利文獻1)。 The colored curable resin composition is used for producing a color filter used in a display device such as a liquid crystal display device, an electroluminescence display device, or a plasma display. As such a colored curable resin composition, coloring containing N-benzylideneoxy-1-(4-phenylsulfanylphenyl)octane-1-one-2-imine as an initiator is known Curable resin composition (Patent Document 1).

現有技術文獻 Prior art literature 專利文獻 Patent literature

專利文獻1:特開2010-32999號公報 Patent Document 1: JP-A-2010-32999

發明概要 Summary of invention

就目前為止已知的上述的著色固化性樹脂組合物而言,得到的著色圖案、即濾色器的形狀尚未充分地滿足需要。 In the above-described colored curable resin composition known to date, the obtained colored pattern, that is, the shape of the color filter has not been sufficiently satisfied.

本發明包含以下的發明。 The present invention includes the following inventions.

[1]著色固化性樹脂組合物,其含有染料、樹脂、聚合性化合物和聚合引發劑,上述染料為選自呫噸染料、三芳基甲烷染料、由式(Ab2)表示的化合物和香豆素染料中的至少一種的染料,上述聚合引發劑為包含聯咪唑化合物和O-醯基肟化合物的聚合引發劑。 [1] A colored curable resin composition containing a dye, a resin, a polymerizable compound, and a polymerization initiator, wherein the dye is selected from the group consisting of a xanthene dye, a triarylmethane dye, a compound represented by the formula (Ab2), and a coumarin dye The dye of at least one of the above, the polymerization initiator is a polymerization initiator comprising a biimidazole compound and an O-indenyl ruthenium compound.

[式(Ab2)中,R41~R44各自獨立地表示可被取代或未取代的胺基或者鹵素原子取代的碳數1~20的飽和烴基、為碳數2~20的烷基且在構成該烷基的亞甲基間插入了氧原子的基團、可以被取代的芳香族烴基、或者可以被取代的芳烷基或氫原子。R41與R42可結合並與它們結合的氮原子一起形成環,R43與R44可結合並與它們結合的氮原子一起形成環。 [In the formula (Ab2), R 41 to R 44 each independently represent a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms which may be substituted with an unsubstituted or unsubstituted amino group or a halogen atom, and an alkyl group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms; A group in which an oxygen atom is interposed between methylene groups constituting the alkyl group, an aromatic hydrocarbon group which may be substituted, or an aralkyl group or a hydrogen atom which may be substituted. R 41 and R 42 may bond and form a ring together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded, and R 43 and R 44 may bond and form a ring together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded.

R47~R54各自獨立地表示氫原子、鹵素原子、硝基、羥基、碳數1~8的烷基,在構成該烷基的亞甲基間可插入氧原子。R48與R52可相互結合而形成-NH-、-S-、或-SO2-。 R 47 to R 54 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a nitro group, a hydroxyl group or an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, and an oxygen atom may be interposed between the methylene groups constituting the alkyl group. R 48 and R 52 may be bonded to each other to form -NH-, -S-, or -SO 2 -.

環T1表示可具有取代基的芳香族雜環。 Ring T 1 represents an aromatic heterocyclic ring which may have a substituent.

[Y]m-表示任意的m價的陰離子。 [Y] m- represents an arbitrary m-valent anion.

m表示任意的自然數。 m represents an arbitrary natural number.

應予說明,式(Ab2)中,在1分子中含有多個由下述化學式表示的陽離子的情況下,它們可以為相同的結構,也可以為不同的結構: [式中,環T1、以及R41~R44、R47~R54分別與上述同義。]] In the formula (Ab2), when a plurality of cations represented by the following chemical formulas are contained in one molecule, they may have the same structure or different structures: [wherein, ring T 1 , and R 41 to R 44 and R 47 to R 54 are respectively synonymous with the above. ]]

[2][1]中所述的著色固化性樹脂組合物,其中,上述聚合引發劑中所含的聯咪唑化合物與O-醯基肟化合物的含量比以質量基準計,為1:9~9:1。 [2] The colored curable resin composition according to [1], wherein the content ratio of the biimidazole compound to the O-mercaptopurine compound contained in the polymerization initiator is 1:9 on a mass basis. 9:1.

[3]由[1]或[2]中所述的著色固化性樹脂組合物形成的濾色器。 [3] A color filter formed of the colored curable resin composition described in [1] or [2].

[4]顯示裝置,其包含[3]中所述的濾色器。 [4] A display device comprising the color filter described in [3].

根據本發明的著色固化性樹脂組合物,能夠形成形狀優異的濾色器。 According to the colored curable resin composition of the present invention, a color filter excellent in shape can be formed.

圖1為說明著色圖案的斷面形狀的概略圖。 Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing a cross-sectional shape of a colored pattern.

具體實施方式 detailed description

本發明的著色固化性樹脂組合物包含著色劑(A)、樹脂(B)、聚合性化合物(C)和聚合引發劑(D),著色劑(A)包含染料。 The color-curable resin composition of the present invention contains a colorant (A), a resin (B), a polymerizable compound (C), and a polymerization initiator (D), and the colorant (A) contains a dye.

本說明書中,作為各成分例示的化合物,只要無特別說明,能夠單獨使用或者將多種組合使用。 In the present specification, the compounds exemplified as the respective components can be used singly or in combination of plural kinds unless otherwise specified.

<著色劑(A)> <Colorant (A)>

著色劑(A)為選自呫噸染料(Aa)、三芳基甲烷染料(Ab)、由式(Ab2)表示的化合物和香豆素染料(Ac)中的至少一種的染料(以下有時稱為“染料(A1)”)。 The colorant (A) is a dye selected from at least one of a xanthene dye (Aa), a triarylmethane dye (Ab), a compound represented by the formula (Ab2), and a coumarin dye (Ac) (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "Dye (A1)").

本說明書中,所謂染料,是指在溶劑中可溶的色素。 In the present specification, the term "dye" means a dye which is soluble in a solvent.

呫噸染料(Aa)是包含在分子內具有呫噸骨架的化合物的染料。作為呫噸染料(Aa),例如可列舉C.I.酸性紅51(以下省略C.I.酸性紅的記載,只記載編號。其他也同樣。)、52、87、92、94、289、388等C.I.酸性紅染料;C.I.酸性紫9、30、102等C.I.酸性紫染料;C.I.鹼性紅1(若丹明6G)、2、3、4、8、10(若丹明B)、11等C.I.鹼性紅染料;C.I·鹼性紫10、11、25等C.I.鹼性紫染料;C.I.溶劑紅218等C.I.溶劑紅染料;C.I.媒染紅27等C.I.媒染紅染料;C.I.活性紅36(玫瑰紅B)等C.I.活性紅染料;磺基若丹明G;特開2010-32999號公報中記載的呫噸染料;以及專利第4492760號公報中記載的 呫噸染料;等。作為呫噸染料(Aa),優選在有機溶劑中溶解的染料。 The xanthene dye (Aa) is a dye containing a compound having a xanthene skeleton in the molecule. As the xanthene dye (Aa), for example, C. I. Acid red 51 (hereinafter, the description of C.I. acid red is omitted, only the number is shown. Others are the same), 52, 87, 92, 94, 289, 388, etc. C. I. Acid red dye; C. I. Acid violet 9, 30, 102, etc. C. I. Acid violet dye; C. I. Alkaline red 1 (Rhodamine 6G), 2, 3, 4, 8, 10 (Rhodamine B), 11 etc. C. I. Basic red dye; C. I·Basic Violet 10, 11, 25, etc. C. I. Basic violet dye; C. I. Solvent red 218, etc. C. I. Solvent red dye; C. I. Mordant red 27, etc. C. I. Mordant red dye; C. I. Reactive Red 36 (Rose Red B), etc. C. I. Reactive red dye; sulfo rhodamine G; the xanthene dye described in JP-A-2010-32999; and the patent described in Japanese Patent No. 4492760 Xenon dyes; etc. As the xanthene dye (Aa), a dye which is dissolved in an organic solvent is preferable.

這些中,作為呫噸染料(Aa),優選包含由式(1a)表示的化合物(以下有時稱為“化合物(1a)”。)的染料。化合物(1a)可以是其互變異構體。使用化合物(1a)的情況下,呫噸染料(Aa)中的化合物(1a)的含量優選為50質量%以上,更優選為70質量%以上,進一步優選為90質量%以上。特別地,作為呫噸染料(Aa),優選只使用化合物(1a)。 Among these, as the xanthene dye (Aa), a dye containing a compound represented by the formula (1a) (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "compound (1a)") is preferable. Compound (1a) may be a tautomer thereof. When the compound (1a) is used, the content of the compound (1a) in the xanthene dye (Aa) is preferably 50% by mass or more, more preferably 70% by mass or more, and still more preferably 90% by mass or more. In particular, as the xanthene dye (Aa), it is preferred to use only the compound (1a).

[式(1a)中,R1~R4相互獨立地表示氫原子、可以具有取代基的碳數1~20的1價的飽和烴基、或者、可以具有取代基的碳數6~10的1價的芳香族烴基,該飽和烴基中所含的亞甲基(-CH2-)可以被-O-、-CO-或-NR11-替代。R1和R2可一起形成含氮原子的環,R3和R4可一起形成含氮原子的環。 In the formula (1a), R 1 to R 4 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms which may have a substituent, or a carbon number of 6 to 10 which may have a substituent. The valent aromatic hydrocarbon group, the methylene group (-CH 2 -) contained in the saturated hydrocarbon group may be replaced by -O-, -CO- or -NR 11 -. R 1 and R 2 may together form a ring containing a nitrogen atom, and R 3 and R 4 may together form a ring containing a nitrogen atom.

R5表示-OH、-SO3 -、-SO3H、-SO3 -Z+、-CO2H、-CO2 -Z+、-CO2R8、-SO3R8或-SO2NR9R10R 5 represents -OH, -SO 3 - , -SO 3 H, -SO 3 - Z + , -CO 2 H, -CO 2 - Z + , -CO 2 R 8 , -SO 3 R 8 or -SO 2 NR 9 R 10 .

R6和R7相互獨立地表示氫原子或碳數1~6的烷基。 R 6 and R 7 independently of each other represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms.

m表示0~5的整數。m為2以上時,多個R5可以相同,也 可不同。 m represents an integer from 0 to 5. When m is 2 or more, a plurality of R 5 's may be the same or different.

a表示0或1的整數。 a represents an integer of 0 or 1.

X表示鹵素原子。 X represents a halogen atom.

Z+表示+N(R11)4、Na+或K+,4個R11可以相同,也可不同。 Z + represents + N(R 11 ) 4 , Na + or K + , and four R 11 's may be the same or different.

R8表示碳數1~20的1價的飽和烴基,該飽和烴基中所含的氫原子可以被鹵素原子取代。 R 8 represents a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, and a hydrogen atom contained in the saturated hydrocarbon group may be substituted by a halogen atom.

R9及R10相互獨立地表示氫原子或可具有取代基的碳數1~20的1價的飽和烴基,該飽和脂肪族烴基中所含的-CH2-可以被-O-、-CO-、-NH-或-NR8-替代,R9和R10可相互結合以形成含氮原子的3~10元環的雜環。 R 9 and R 10 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms which may have a substituent, and -CH 2 - contained in the saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group may be -O-, -CO Instead of -NH- or -NR 8 -, R 9 and R 10 may be bonded to each other to form a 3- to 10-membered ring heterocyclic ring containing a nitrogen atom.

R11表示氫原子、碳數1~20的1價的飽和烴基或碳數7~10的芳烷基。] R 11 represents a hydrogen atom, a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms or an aralkyl group having 7 to 10 carbon atoms. ]

式(1a)中,-SO3 -存在的情況下,其個數優選為1個。 In the case of the formula (1a), when -SO 3 - is present, the number thereof is preferably one.

作為R1~R4中的碳數6~10的1價的芳香族烴基,例如可列舉苯基、甲苯基、二甲苯基、均三甲苯基、丙基苯基及丁基苯基等。 Examples of the monovalent aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms in R 1 to R 4 include a phenyl group, a tolyl group, a xylyl group, a mesityl group, a propylphenyl group, and a butylphenyl group.

作為該芳香族烴基可具有的取代基,可列舉鹵素原子、-R8、-OH、-OR8、-SO3 -、-SO3H、-SO3 -Z+、-CO2H、-CO2R8、-SR8、-SO2R8、-SO3R8或-SO2NR9R10,優選這些取代基將芳香族烴基中所含的氫原子取代。這些中,作為取代基,優選-SO3 -、-SO3H、-SO3 -Z+及-SO2NR9R10,更優選-SO3 -Z+及-SO2NR9R10。作為這種情況下的-SO3 -Z+,優選 -SO3 -+N(R11)4。如果R1~R4為這些基團,由包含化合物(1a)的本發明的著色固化性樹脂組合物能夠形成異物的產生少並且耐熱性優異的濾色器。 Examples of the substituent which the aromatic hydrocarbon group may have include a halogen atom, -R 8 , -OH, -OR 8 , -SO 3 - , -SO 3 H, -SO 3 - Z + , -CO 2 H, - CO 2 R 8 , -SR 8 , -SO 2 R 8 , -SO 3 R 8 or -SO 2 NR 9 R 10 , preferably these substituents are substituted with a hydrogen atom contained in the aromatic hydrocarbon group. Among these, as a substituent group, preferably -SO 3 -, -SO 3 H, -SO 3 - Z + and -SO 2 NR 9 R 10, more preferably -SO 3 - Z + and -SO 2 NR 9 R 10. As -SO 3 - Z + in this case, -SO 3 -+ N(R 11 ) 4 is preferable. When R 1 to R 4 are these groups, the colored curable resin composition of the present invention containing the compound (1a) can form a color filter having less generation of foreign matter and excellent heat resistance.

作為R1~R4及R8~R11中的碳數1~20的1價的飽和烴基,例如可列舉甲基、乙基、丙基、丁基、戊基、己基、庚基、辛基、壬基、癸基、十二烷基、十六烷基、二十烷基等直鏈狀烷基;異丙基、異丁基、異戊基、新戊基、2-乙基己基等分支鏈狀烷基;環丙基、環戊基、環己基、環庚基、環辛基、三環癸基等碳數3~20的脂環式飽和烴基。 Examples of the monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms in R 1 to R 4 and R 8 to R 11 include a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, a butyl group, a pentyl group, a hexyl group, a heptyl group and a octyl group. a linear alkyl group such as a thiol group, a decyl group, a decyl group, a dodecyl group, a hexadecyl group or an eicosyl group; an isopropyl group, an isobutyl group, an isopentyl group, a neopentyl group, and a 2-ethylhexyl group; A branched chain alkyl group; an alicyclic saturated hydrocarbon group having 3 to 20 carbon atoms such as a cyclopropyl group, a cyclopentyl group, a cyclohexyl group, a cycloheptyl group, a cyclooctyl group or a tricyclodecyl group.

R1~R4中的該飽和烴基中所含的氫原子可以被例如作為取代基的碳數6~10的芳香族烴基或鹵素原子取代。作為可以取代R1~R4的飽和烴基的氫原子的碳數6~10的芳香族烴基,可列舉與作為R1~R4中的碳數6~10的芳香族烴基例示的基團同樣的基團。 The hydrogen atom contained in the saturated hydrocarbon group in R 1 to R 4 may be substituted with, for example, an aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms or a halogen atom as a substituent. As the number of carbon atoms can be substituted saturated hydrocarbon group R 1 ~ R 4 are hydrogen atoms, aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 10 include the same groups as R 1 ~ R 4 carbon atoms in the aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 10 illustrate Examples of Group.

R9及R10中的該飽和烴基中所含的氫原子可以被例如作為取代基的羥基或鹵素原子取代。 The hydrogen atom contained in the saturated hydrocarbon group in R 9 and R 10 may be substituted with, for example, a hydroxyl group or a halogen atom as a substituent.

作為R1及R2一起形成的環、以及R3及R4一起形成的環,例如可列舉以下的環。 Examples of the ring formed by R 1 and R 2 together with the ring formed by R 3 and R 4 include the following rings.

作為-OR8,例如可列舉甲氧基、乙氧基、丙氧基、丁氧基、戊氧基、己氧基、庚氧基、辛氧基、2-乙基己氧基及二十烷氧基等烷氧基等。 Examples of -OR 8 include a methoxy group, an ethoxy group, a propoxy group, a butoxy group, a pentyloxy group, a hexyloxy group, a heptyloxy group, an octyloxy group, a 2-ethylhexyloxy group, and An alkoxy group such as an alkoxy group.

作為-CO2R8,例如可列舉甲氧基羰基、乙氧基羰基、丙氧基羰基、叔丁氧基羰基、己氧基羰基及二十烷氧基羰基等烷氧基羰基等。 Examples of the -CO 2 R 8 include alkoxycarbonyl groups such as a methoxycarbonyl group, an ethoxycarbonyl group, a propoxycarbonyl group, a tert-butoxycarbonyl group, a hexyloxycarbonyl group, and an eicosyloxycarbonyl group.

作為-SR8,例如可列舉甲基硫烷基、乙基硫烷基、丁基硫烷基、己基硫烷基、癸基硫烷基及二十烷基硫烷基等烷基硫烷基等。 Examples of -SR 8 include alkylsulfanyl groups such as methylsulfanyl, ethylsulfanyl, butylsulfanyl, hexylsulfanyl, decylsulfanyl and eicosylsulfanyl groups. Wait.

作為-SO2R8,例如可列舉甲基磺醯基、乙基磺醯基、丁基磺醯基、己基磺醯基、癸基磺醯基及二十烷基磺醯基等烷基磺醯基等。 Examples of the -SO 2 R 8 include alkylsulfonyl, ethylsulfonyl, butylsulfonyl, hexylsulfonyl, decylsulfonyl and eicosylsulfonyl alkylsulfonates.醯基等.

作為-SO3R8,例如可列舉甲氧基磺醯基、乙氧基磺醯基、丙氧基磺醯基、叔丁氧基磺醯基、己氧基磺醯基及二十烷氧基磺醯基等烷氧基磺醯基等。 Examples of -SO 3 R 8 include a methoxysulfonyl group, an ethoxysulfonyl group, a propoxysulfonyl group, a tert-butoxysulfonyl group, a hexyloxysulfonyl group, and an eicosyloxy group. An alkoxysulfonyl group such as a sulfonyl group.

作為-SO2NR9R10,例如可列舉胺磺醯基;N-甲基胺磺醯基、N-乙基胺磺醯基、N-丙基胺磺醯基、N-異丙基胺磺醯基、N-丁基胺磺醯基、N-異丁基胺磺醯基、N-仲-丁基胺磺醯基、N-叔-丁基胺磺醯基、N-戊基胺磺醯基、N-(1-乙基丙基)胺磺醯基、N-(1,1-二甲基丙基)胺磺醯基、N-(1,2-二甲基丙基)胺磺醯基、N-(2,2-二甲基丙基)胺磺醯基、N-(1-甲基丁基)胺磺醯基、N-(2-甲基丁基)胺磺醯基、N-(3-甲基丁基)胺磺醯基、N-環戊基胺磺醯基、N-己基胺磺醯基、N-(1,3-二甲基丁基)胺磺醯基、N-(3,3-二甲基丁基)胺磺醯基、N-庚基胺磺醯基、N-(1-甲基己基)胺磺醯基、N-(1,4-二甲基戊基)胺磺醯基、N-辛基胺磺醯基、N-(2-乙基己基)胺磺醯基、N-(1,5- 二甲基己基)胺磺醯基、N-(1,1,2,2-四甲基丁基)胺磺醯基等的N-1取代胺磺醯基;N,N-二甲基胺磺醯基、N,N-乙基甲基胺磺醯基、N,N-二乙基胺磺醯基、N,N-丙基甲基胺磺醯基、N,N-異丙基甲基胺磺醯基、N,N-叔丁基甲基胺磺醯基、N,N-丁基乙基胺磺醯基、N,N-雙(1-甲基丙基)胺磺醯基、N,N-庚基甲基胺磺醯基等的N,N-2取代胺磺醯基等。 As -SO 2 NR 9 R 10 , for example, an amine sulfonyl group; N-methylamine sulfonyl group, N-ethylamine sulfonyl group, N-propylamine sulfonyl group, N-isopropylamine can be cited. Sulfonyl, N-butylamine sulfonyl, N-isobutylamine sulfonyl, N-sec-butylamine sulfonyl, N-tert-butylamine sulfonyl, N-pentylamine Sulfonyl, N-(1-ethylpropyl)aminesulfonyl, N-(1,1-dimethylpropyl)aminesulfonyl, N-(1,2-dimethylpropyl) Aminesulfonyl, N-(2,2-dimethylpropyl)aminesulfonyl, N-(1-methylbutyl)aminesulfonyl, N-(2-methylbutyl)aminesulfonate Mercapto, N-(3-methylbutyl)amine sulfonyl, N-cyclopentylamine sulfonyl, N-hexylamine sulfonyl, N-(1,3-dimethylbutyl)amine Sulfosyl, N-(3,3-dimethylbutyl)amine sulfonyl, N-heptylamine sulfonyl, N-(1-methylhexyl)amine sulfonyl, N-(1, 4-dimethylpentyl)amine sulfonyl, N-octylamine sulfonyl, N-(2-ethylhexyl)amine sulfonyl, N-(1,5-dimethylhexyl)amine sulfonate N-1 substituted amine sulfonyl group such as fluorenyl group, N-(1,1,2,2-tetramethylbutyl)amine sulfonyl group; N,N-dimethylamine sulfonyl group, N,N -ethylmethylamine sulfonyl, N,N-diethylamine sulfonyl, N,N-propyl Methylamine sulfonyl, N,N-isopropylmethylamine sulfonyl, N,N-tert-butylmethylamine sulfonyl, N,N-butylethylamine sulfonyl, N,N- An N,N-2 substituted amine sulfonyl group such as bis(1-methylpropyl)amine sulfonyl group or N,N-heptylmethylamine sulfonyl group.

作為R5,優選-CO2H、-CO2 -Z+、-CO2R8、-SO3 -、-SO3 -Z+、-SO3H或-SO2NHR9,更優選-SO3 -、-SO3 -Z+、-SO3H或-SO2NHR9As R 5 , preferably -CO 2 H, -CO 2 - Z + , -CO 2 R 8 , -SO 3 - , -SO 3 - Z + , -SO 3 H or -SO 2 NHR 9 , more preferably -SO 3 - , -SO 3 - Z + , -SO 3 H or -SO 2 NHR 9 .

m優選1~4,更優選1或2。 m is preferably from 1 to 4, more preferably 1 or 2.

作為R6及R7中的碳數1~6的烷基,可列舉上述列舉的烷基中碳數1~6的烷基。其中,作為R6、R7,優選氫原子。 Examples of the alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms in R 6 and R 7 include an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms in the above-exemplified alkyl group. Among them, as R 6 and R 7 , a hydrogen atom is preferred.

作為R11中的碳數7~10的芳烷基,可列舉苄基、苯基乙基、苯基丁基等。 Examples of the aralkyl group having 7 to 10 carbon atoms in R 11 include a benzyl group, a phenylethyl group, and a phenylbutyl group.

Z++N(R11)4、Na+或K+,優選為+N(R11)4Z + is + N(R 11 ) 4 , Na + or K + , preferably + N(R 11 ) 4 .

作為上述+N(R11)4,優選4個R11中至少2個為碳數5~20的1價的飽和烴基。另外,4個R11的合計碳數優選20~80,更優選20~60。在化合物(1a)中+N(R11)4存在的情況下,如果R11為這些基團,則由包含化合物(1a)的本發明的著色固化性樹脂組合物能夠形成異物少的濾色器。 As the above + N(R 11 ) 4 , at least two of the four R 11 are preferably a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 5 to 20 carbon atoms. Further, the total carbon number of the four R 11 is preferably 20 to 80, and more preferably 20 to 60. In the case where + N(R 11 ) 4 is present in the compound (1a), when R 11 is such a group, the colored curable resin composition of the present invention containing the compound (1a) can form a color filter having less foreign matter. Device.

作為化合物(1a),優選由式(2a)表示的化合物(以下有時稱為“化合物(2a)”。)。化合物(2a)可以 為其互變異構體。 The compound (1a) is preferably a compound represented by the formula (2a) (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "compound (2a)"). Compound (2a) can It is a tautomer.

[式(2a)中,R21~R24相互獨立地表示氫原子、-R26或可具有取代基的碳數6~10的1價的芳香族烴基。R21及R22可一起形成含有氮原子的環,R23及R24可一起形成含有氮原子的環。 In the formula (2a), R 21 to R 24 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, -R 26 or a monovalent aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms which may have a substituent. R 21 and R 22 may together form a ring containing a nitrogen atom, and R 23 and R 24 may together form a ring containing a nitrogen atom.

R25表示-SO3 -、-SO3H、-SO3 -Z1+或-SO2NHR26R 25 represents -SO 3 - , -SO 3 H, -SO 3 - Z1 + or -SO 2 NHR 26 .

m1表示0~5的整數。m1為2以上時,多個R25可以相同,也可以不同。 M1 represents an integer from 0 to 5. When m1 is 2 or more, a plurality of R 25 's may be the same or different.

a1表示0或1的整數。 A1 represents an integer of 0 or 1.

X1表示鹵素原子。 X1 represents a halogen atom.

R26表示碳數1~20的1價的飽和烴基。 R 26 represents a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms.

Z1+表示+N(R27)4、Na+或K+,4個R27可以相同,也可以不同。 Z1 + represents + N(R 27 ) 4 , Na + or K + , and four R 27 's may be the same or different.

R27表示碳數1~20的1價的飽和烴基或苄基。] R 27 represents a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group or a benzyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms. ]

作為R21~R24中的碳數6~10的1價的芳香族烴基,可列舉與作為上述R1~R4的芳香族烴基列舉的基團相同的基團。該芳香族烴基中所含的氫原子可以被-SO3 -、-SO3H、 -SO3 -Z1+、-SO3R26或-SO2NHR26取代。 Examples of the monovalent aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms in R 21 to R 24 include the same groups as those exemplified as the aromatic hydrocarbon group of the above R 1 to R 4 . The hydrogen atom contained in the aromatic hydrocarbon group may be substituted by -SO 3 - , -SO 3 H, -SO 3 - Z1 + , -SO 3 R 26 or -SO 2 NHR 26 .

作為R21~R24的組合,優選R21及R23為氫原子,R22及R24為碳數6~10的1價的芳香族烴基,該芳香族烴基中所含的氫原子被-SO3 -、-SO3H、-SO3 -Z1+、-SO3R26或-SO2NHR26取代。更優選的組合為R21及R23為氫原子,R22及R24為碳數6~10的1價的芳香族烴基,該芳香族烴基中所含的氫原子被-SO3 -Z1+或-SO2NHR26取代。如果R21~R24為這些基團,由包含化合物(2a)的本發明的著色固化性樹脂組合物能夠形成耐熱性優異的濾色器。 As the combination of R 21 - R 24, preferably R 21 and R 23 is a hydrogen atom, R 22 and R 24 is a C divalent aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 10, the hydrogen atoms contained in the aromatic hydrocarbon group are - SO 3 - , -SO 3 H, -SO 3 - Z1 + , -SO 3 R 26 or -SO 2 NHR 26 are substituted. More preferably, R 21 and R 23 are a hydrogen atom, and R 22 and R 24 are a monovalent aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms, and a hydrogen atom contained in the aromatic hydrocarbon group is -SO 3 - Z1 + Or -SO 2 NHR 26 is substituted. When R 21 to R 24 are these groups, the colored curable resin composition of the present invention containing the compound (2a) can form a color filter excellent in heat resistance.

作為R21及R22一起形成的含有氮原子的環、以及、R23及R24一起形成的含有氮原子的環,可列舉與R1及R2一起形成的環同樣的環。其中,優選脂肪族雜環。作為該脂肪族雜環,例如可列舉下述的脂肪族雜環。 The ring containing a nitrogen atom formed by R 21 and R 22 together with the ring containing a nitrogen atom formed by R 23 and R 24 may be the same ring as the ring formed by R 1 and R 2 . Among them, an aliphatic heterocyclic ring is preferred. Examples of the aliphatic heterocyclic ring include the following aliphatic heterocyclic rings.

作為R26及R27中的碳數1~20的1價的飽和烴基,可列舉與R8~R11中作為飽和烴基列舉的基團同樣的基團。 Examples of the monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms in R 26 and R 27 include the same groups as those exemplified as the saturated hydrocarbon group in R 8 to R 11 .

R21~R24為-R26的情況下,-R26優選各自獨立地為甲基或乙基。另外,作為-SO3R26及-SO2NHR26中的R26,優選碳數3~20的分支鏈狀烷基,更優選碳數6~12的分支鏈狀烷基,進一步優選2-乙基己基。如果R26為這些基團,由包含化合物(2a)的本發明的著色固化性樹脂組合物能夠形成異物的產生少的濾色器。 In the case where R 21 to R 24 are -R 26 , -R 26 is preferably each independently a methyl group or an ethyl group. Further, -SO 3 R 26 and -SO 2 NHR 26 in R 26, preferably branched chain alkyl group having a carbon number of 3 to 20 carbon atoms, more preferably branched chain alkyl group having 6 to 12, more preferably 2 Ethylhexyl. When R 26 is such a group, the colored curable resin composition of the present invention containing the compound (2a) can form a color filter having less generation of foreign matter.

Z1++N(R27)4、Na+或K+,優選為+N(R27)4Z1 + is + N(R 27 ) 4 , Na + or K + , preferably + N(R 27 ) 4 .

作為上述+N(R27)4,優選在4個R27中至少2個為碳數5~20的1價的飽和烴基。另外,4個R27的合計碳數優選20~80,更優選20~60。在化合物(2a)中+N(R27)4存在的情況下,如果R27為這些基團,則由包含化合物(2a)的本發明的著色固化性樹脂組合物能夠形成異物的產生少的濾色器。 As the above + N(R 27 ) 4 , at least two of the four R 27 are preferably a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 5 to 20 carbon atoms. Further, the total carbon number of the four R 27 is preferably 20 to 80, and more preferably 20 to 60. In the case where + N(R 27 ) 4 is present in the compound (2a), when R 27 is such a group, the colored curable resin composition of the present invention containing the compound (2a) can form less foreign matter. Color filter.

m1優選1~4,更優選1或2。 M1 is preferably from 1 to 4, more preferably 1 or 2.

另外,作為化合物(1a),也優選由式(3a)表示的化合物(以下有時稱為“化合物(3a)”。)。化合物(3a)可以是其互變異構體。 Further, the compound (1a) is preferably a compound represented by the formula (3a) (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "compound (3a)"). Compound (3a) may be a tautomer thereof.

[式(3a)中,R31及R32相互獨立地表示碳數1~10的1價的飽和烴基,該R31、R32的飽和烴基中所含的氫原子可以被碳數6~10的芳香族烴基或鹵素原子取代,該芳香族烴基中所含的氫原子可以被碳數1~3的烷氧基取代,上述R31、R32的飽和烴基中所含的-CH2-可以被-O-、-CO-或-NR11-替代。 In the formula (3a), R 31 and R 32 each independently represent a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, and the hydrogen atom contained in the saturated hydrocarbon group of R 31 and R 32 may be a carbon number of 6 to 10 The aromatic hydrocarbon group or the halogen atom is substituted, and the hydrogen atom contained in the aromatic hydrocarbon group may be substituted by an alkoxy group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, and the -CH 2 - contained in the saturated hydrocarbon group of the above R 31 and R 32 may be Replaced by -O-, -CO- or -NR 11 -.

R33及R34相互獨立地表示碳數1~4的烷基、碳數1~4的烷基硫烷基或碳數1~4的烷基磺醯基。 R 33 and R 34 each independently represent an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, an alkylsulfanyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms or an alkylsulfonyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms.

R31及R33可一起形成含有氮原子的環,R32及R34可一起 形成含有氮原子的環。 R 31 and R 33 may together form a ring containing a nitrogen atom, and R 32 and R 34 may together form a ring containing a nitrogen atom.

p及q相互獨立地表示0~5的整數。p為2以上時,多個R33可以相同,也可以不同,q為2以上時,多個R34可以相同,也可以不同。 p and q independently represent an integer of 0 to 5. When p is 2 or more, a plurality of R 33 may be the same or different, and when q is 2 or more, the plurality of R 34 may be the same or different.

R11表示與上述相同的含義。] R 11 represents the same meaning as described above. ]

作為R31及R32中的碳數1~10的1價的飽和烴基,可列舉R8中的基團中碳數1~10的基團。 Examples of the monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms in R 31 and R 32 include a group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms in the group in R 8 .

作為取代基可具有的碳數6~10的芳香族烴基,可以列舉與R1中的基團相同的基團。 The aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms which the substituent may have may be the same group as the group in R 1 .

作為碳數1~3的烷氧基,例如可列舉甲氧基、乙氧基、丙氧基等。 Examples of the alkoxy group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms include a methoxy group, an ethoxy group, and a propoxy group.

R31及R32優選相互獨立地為碳數1~3的1價的飽和烴基。 R 31 and R 32 are preferably each independently a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms.

作為R33及R34中的碳數1~4的烷基,可列舉甲基、乙基、丙基、丁基、異丙基、異丁基、仲丁基、叔丁基等。 Examples of the alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms in R 33 and R 34 include a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, a butyl group, an isopropyl group, an isobutyl group, a sec-butyl group, and a t-butyl group.

作為R33及R34中的碳數1~4的烷基硫烷基,可列舉甲基硫烷基、乙基硫烷基、丙基硫烷基、丁基硫烷基及異丙基硫烷基等。 Examples of the alkylsulfanyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms in R 33 and R 34 include a methylsulfanyl group, an ethylsulfanyl group, a propylsulfanyl group, a butylsulfanyl group, and an isopropyl sulfide. Alkyl and the like.

作為R33及R34中的碳數1~4的烷基磺醯基,可列舉甲基磺醯基、乙基磺醯基、丙基磺醯基、丁基磺醯基及異丙基磺醯基等。 Examples of the alkylsulfonyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms in R 33 and R 34 include a methylsulfonyl group, an ethylsulfonyl group, a propylsulfonyl group, a butylsulfonyl group, and an isopropylsulfonate.醯基等.

R33及R34優選碳數1~4的烷基,更優選甲基。 R 33 and R 34 are preferably an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, more preferably a methyl group.

p及q優選0~2的整數,優選0或1。 p and q are preferably integers from 0 to 2, preferably 0 or 1.

作為化合物(1a),例如可列舉式(1-1)~式(1-43) 所示的化合物。應予說明,式中,R40表示碳數1~20的1價的飽和烴基,優選為碳數6~12的分支鏈狀烷基,更優選為2-乙基己基。 The compound (1a) is, for example, a compound represented by the formula (1-1) to the formula (1-43). In the formula, R 40 represents a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, preferably a branched chain alkyl group having 6 to 12 carbon atoms, and more preferably 2-ethylhexyl group.

上述化合物中,式(1-1)~式(1-23)或式(1-37)~式(1-43)所示的化合物相當於化合物(2a),式(1-24)~式(1-36)的任一個所示的化合物相當於化合物(3a)。 Among the above compounds, the compound represented by the formula (1-1) to the formula (1-23) or the formula (1-37) to the formula (1-43) corresponds to the compound (2a), and the formula (1-24). The compound shown in any one of (1-36) corresponds to the compound (3a).

進而,後述的式(Ab2)中,R48與R52相互結合形成了-R48-O-R52-的化合物也作為呫噸染料(Aa)列舉。 Further, in the formula (Ab2) to be described later, a compound in which R 48 and R 52 are bonded to each other to form -R 48 -OR 52 - is also listed as a xanthene dye (Aa).

這些中,優選C.I.酸性紅289的磺醯胺化物、C.I.酸性紅289的季銨鹽、C.I.酸性紫102的磺醯胺化物或C.I.酸性紫102的季銨鹽。作為這樣的化合物,例如可列舉式(1-1)~式(1-8)、式(1-11)或式(1-12)所示的化合物等。 Among these, C. is preferred. I. Sulfonamide of Acid Red 289, C. I. Quaternary ammonium salt of acid red 289, C. I. Sulfonamide or acid C of acid violet 102 I. Quaternary ammonium salt of Acid Violet 102. Examples of such a compound include a compound represented by the formula (1-1) to the formula (1-8), the formula (1-11) or the formula (1-12).

另外,在有機溶劑中的溶解性優異的方面,也優選由式(1-24)~式(1-33)的任一個表示的化合物。 In addition, a compound represented by any one of Formula (1-24) to Formula (1-33) is also preferable in terms of excellent solubility in an organic solvent.

呫噸染料(Aa)能夠使用已市售的呫噸染料(例如,中外化成(株)製造的“Chugai Aminol Fast Pink R-H/C”、田岡化學工業(株)製造的“Rhodamin 6G”)。另 外,也可以將已市售的呫噸染料作為起始原料,參考特開2010-32999號公報合成。 For the xanthene dye (Aa), a commercially available xanthene dye (for example, "Chugai Aminol Fast Pink R-H/C" manufactured by Nakagata Kasei Co., Ltd., "Rhodamin 6G" manufactured by Tajika Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) can be used. another Further, a commercially available xanthene dye can also be used as a starting material, and it can be synthesized by referring to JP-A-2010-32999.

三芳基甲烷染料(Ab)為包含具有3個芳香族烴基結合於一個碳原子的結構的化合物的染料。作為三芳基甲烷染料(Ab),例如可列舉C.I.溶劑藍2、4、5、43、124;C.I.鹼性紫3、14、25;C.I.鹼性藍1、5、7、11、26及專利第4492760號公報中記載的三芳基甲烷染料等。優選在有機溶劑中溶解的染料。 The triarylmethane dye (Ab) is a dye containing a compound having a structure in which three aromatic hydrocarbon groups are bonded to one carbon atom. As the triarylmethane dye (Ab), for example, C. I. Solvent blue 2, 4, 5, 43, 124; C. I. Basic purple 3, 14, 25; C. I. Basic blue 1, 5, 7, 11, 26 and the triarylmethane dyes described in Japanese Patent No. 4492760. A dye which is dissolved in an organic solvent is preferred.

這些中,作為三芳基甲烷染料(Ab),優選包含由式(Ab1)表示的化合物(以下有時稱為“化合物(Ab1)”。)的染料。 Among these, as the triarylmethane dye (Ab), a dye containing a compound represented by the formula (Ab1) (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "compound (Ab1)") is preferable.

[式(Ab1)中,R1A~R8A各自獨立地表示氫原子、鹵素原子、硝基、羥基、碳數1~20的烷基,氧原子可以插入構成該烷基的亞甲基間。 In the formula (Ab1), R 1A to R 8A each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a nitro group, a hydroxyl group or an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, and an oxygen atom may be inserted between the methylene groups constituting the alkyl group.

R9A~R12A各自獨立地表示可被取代或未取代的胺基或鹵素原子取代的碳數1~20的飽和烴基、為碳數2~20的烷基且氧原子插入了構成該烷基的亞甲基間的基團、可以被取 代的芳香族烴基、可以被取代的芳烷基或氫原子。R9A與R10A可以結合並與它們結合的氮原子一起形成環,R11A與R12A可以結合並與它們結合的氮原子一起形成環。 R 9A to R 12A each independently represent a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms which may be substituted with an unsubstituted or unsubstituted amino group or a halogen atom, an alkyl group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms, and an oxygen atom inserted to constitute the alkyl group. a group between methylene groups, an aromatic hydrocarbon group which may be substituted, an aralkyl group which may be substituted, or a hydrogen atom. R 9A and R 10A may bond and form a ring together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded, and R 11A and R 12A may bond and form a ring together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded.

A表示可被取代的芳香族烴基。 A represents an aromatic hydrocarbon group which may be substituted.

[G]g-表示任意的g價的反陰離子。g表示0或任意的自然數。] [G] g- represents an arbitrary g-valent counter anion. g represents 0 or an arbitrary natural number. ]

應予說明,式(Ab1)中,在式1分子中包含多個由下述式表示的陽離子的情況下,它們可以為相同的結構,也可以為不同的結構。 In the formula (Ab1), when a plurality of cations represented by the following formula are contained in the molecule of Formula 1, these may have the same structure or different structures.

[式中,A及R1A~R12A分別與上述同義。] [wherein A and R 1A to R 12A are each synonymous with the above. ]

作為R1A~R8A的碳數1~20的烷基,可列舉與作為R1的直鏈狀或分支鏈狀烷基例示的基團同樣的基團,更優選為碳數1~10,進一步優選為碳數1~8。 Examples of the alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms of R 1A to R 8A include the same groups as those exemplified as the linear or branched chain alkyl group of R 1 , and more preferably 1 to 10 carbon atoms. More preferably, it has a carbon number of 1-8.

作為R1A~R12A的氧原子插入了構成烷基的亞甲基間的基團,優選碳數1~10的基團,更優選碳數1~6的基團。插入氧原子的烷基優選直鏈狀烷基。插入了多個氧原子的情況下,氧原子間的碳數優選1~4個,更優選2~3個。 The oxygen atom of R 1A to R 12A has a group interposed between methylene groups constituting the alkyl group, and a group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms is preferable, and a group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms is more preferable. The alkyl group to which the oxygen atom is inserted is preferably a linear alkyl group. When a plurality of oxygen atoms are inserted, the number of carbon atoms between the oxygen atoms is preferably 1 to 4, and more preferably 2 to 3.

作為R9A~R12A的飽和烴基,可列舉與作為R1例示的基團同樣的基團,更優選為碳數1~10,進一步優選為碳數 1~8。作為該飽和烴基,優選直鏈狀或分支鏈狀烷基。 Examples of the saturated hydrocarbon group of R 9A to R 12A include the same groups as those exemplified as R 1 , and more preferably a carbon number of 1 to 10, and still more preferably a carbon number of 1 to 8. As the saturated hydrocarbon group, a linear or branched alkyl group is preferred.

作為R9A~R12A的飽和烴基可具有的取代或未取代的胺基,可列舉胺基;N-甲基胺基、N-乙基胺基、N-苯基胺基、N,N-二甲基胺基、N,N-二乙基胺基等。 The substituted or unsubstituted amino group which the saturated hydrocarbon group of R 9A to R 12A may have may be an amine group; N-methylamino group, N-ethylamino group, N-phenylamino group, N, N- Dimethylamino group, N,N-diethylamino group and the like.

另外,R9A~R12A的芳香族烴基優選為碳數6~20,更優選為碳數6~15,進一步優選為碳數6~12。作為該芳香族烴基,可列舉苯基、甲苯基、二甲苯基、萘基、蒽基、菲基、聯苯基、三聯苯基等。另外,該芳香族烴基可具有1或2個以上的取代基,作為該取代基,可列舉氟原子、氯原子、碘原子、溴原子等鹵素原子;甲氧基、乙氧基等碳數1~6的烷氧基;羥基;胺磺醯基;甲基磺醯基等碳數1~6的烷基磺醯基;甲氧基羰基、乙氧基羰基等碳數1~6的烷氧基羰基;等。 Further, the aromatic hydrocarbon group of R 9A to R 12A is preferably a carbon number of 6 to 20, more preferably a carbon number of 6 to 15, and still more preferably a carbon number of 6 to 12. Examples of the aromatic hydrocarbon group include a phenyl group, a tolyl group, a xylyl group, a naphthyl group, an anthracenyl group, a phenanthryl group, a biphenyl group, and a terphenyl group. In addition, the aromatic hydrocarbon group may have one or two or more substituents, and examples of the substituent include a halogen atom such as a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, an iodine atom or a bromine atom; and a carbon number such as a methoxy group or an ethoxy group; ~6 alkoxy group; hydroxyl group; amine sulfonyl group; alkylsulfonyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms such as methylsulfonyl group; alkoxy group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms such as methoxycarbonyl group and ethoxycarbonyl group Alkylcarbonyl; etc.

進而,作為R9A~R12A的芳烷基,可列舉在作為R9A~R12A的芳香族烴基說明的基團上結合了亞甲基、伸乙基、伸丙基等碳數1~5的烷二基的基團等。 Further, examples of the aralkyl group of R 9A to R 12A include a carbon number of 1 to 5 in which a methylene group, an ethyl group, and a propyl group are bonded to a group described as an aromatic hydrocarbon group of R 9A to R 12A . The group of the alkanediyl group and the like.

其中,作為R1A~R8A,優選氫原子或碳數1~20的烷基,特別優選氫原子。 Among them, R 1A to R 8A are preferably a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, and particularly preferably a hydrogen atom.

另外,作為R9A~R12A,優選可被取代的碳數1~20的飽和烴基、可被取代的芳烷基。 Further, as R 9A to R 12A , a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms which may be substituted and an aralkyl group which may be substituted are preferable.

作為A中的芳香族烴基,可列舉苯基、甲苯基、二甲苯基、萘基、蒽基、菲基、聯苯基、三聯苯基等碳數6~20的芳香族烴基。 Examples of the aromatic hydrocarbon group in A include an aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms such as a phenyl group, a tolyl group, a xylyl group, a naphthyl group, an anthracenyl group, a phenanthryl group, a biphenyl group or a terphenyl group.

作為A的芳香族烴基可具有的取代基,例如可列 舉鹵素原子、可被取代的胺基、羥基、磺基、-SO3 -、-SO3J等。作為可取代上述胺基的取代基,可列舉可被胺基或鹵素原子取代的碳數1~20的烷基;可被碳數1~10的烷氧基取代的苯基;等。 Examples of the substituent which the aromatic hydrocarbon group of A may have include a halogen atom, an amine group which may be substituted, a hydroxyl group, a sulfo group, -SO 3 - or -SO 3 J. Examples of the substituent which may be substituted for the above amine group include an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms which may be substituted by an amine group or a halogen atom, a phenyl group which may be substituted with an alkoxy group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, and the like.

其中,作為A,優選可被取代的芳香族烴基。 Among them, as A, an aromatic hydrocarbon group which may be substituted is preferable.

作為J,可列舉無機陽離子或有機陽離子。具體地,可列舉與上述的化合物(1a)中的Z+同樣的陽離子及下述式的陽離子等。 As J, an inorganic cation or an organic cation can be mentioned. Specifically, a cation similar to Z + in the above compound (1a), a cation of the following formula, and the like can be given.

作為[G]g-,可列舉由式(y1)、式(y2)或式(y3)表示的陰離子。 Examples of [G] g- include an anion represented by the formula (y1), the formula (y2) or the formula (y3).

[式中,RB1表示1價的有機基團。 [wherein, R B1 represents a monovalent organic group.

RB2及RB3表示鹵素原子或鹵代烴基,RB2及RB3可相互結合形成包含-SO2-N--SO2-的環。上述鹵代烴基優選為氟代烴基,更優選為全氟烷基。 R B2 and R B3 represent a halogen atom or a halogenated hydrocarbon group, and R B2 and R B3 may be bonded to each other to form a ring containing -SO 2 -N - -SO 2 -. The above halogenated hydrocarbon group is preferably a fluorohydrocarbon group, and more preferably a perfluoroalkyl group.

RB4及RB5表示2價的有機基團。該有機基團優選為2價的芳香族基團。 R B4 and R B5 represent a divalent organic group. The organic group is preferably a divalent aromatic group.

M表示鋁原子或硼原子。] M represents an aluminum atom or a boron atom. ]

作為由式(y1)表示的陰離子,可列舉甲烷磺酸陰離子、甲苯磺酸陰離子、萘磺酸、十二烷基苯磺酸陰離子、三氟甲烷磺酸陰離子、全氟丁烷磺酸陰離子等。 Examples of the anion represented by the formula (y1) include a methanesulfonate anion, a toluenesulfonic acid anion, a naphthalenesulfonic acid, a dodecylbenzenesulfonate anion, a trifluoromethanesulfonate anion, a perfluorobutanesulfonate anion, and the like. .

作為由式(y2)表示的陰離子,可列舉由下述式表示的陰離子等。 Examples of the anion represented by the formula (y2) include an anion represented by the following formula.

作為由式(y3)表示的陰離子,可列舉由下述式表示的陰離子等。 Examples of the anion represented by the formula (y3) include an anion represented by the following formula.

進而,作為[G]g-,例如可列舉鹵化物離子、具有磺酸陰離子的樹脂、三全氟烷基磺醯基甲基化物酸陰離子等。 Further, examples of [G] g- include a halide ion, a resin having a sulfonic acid anion, and a triperfluoroalkylsulfonyl methide acid anion.

作為由式(Ab1)表示的化合物,例如可列舉由下述式表示的化合物。下述式中,J與上述同義。 The compound represented by the formula (Ab1) is, for example, a compound represented by the following formula. In the following formula, J is synonymous with the above.

作為由式(Ab1)表示的化合物,例如可列舉由下述式表示的化合物。 The compound represented by the formula (Ab1) is, for example, a compound represented by the following formula.

由式(Ab2)表示的化合物(以下有時稱為“化合物(Ab2)”。)中也包含其互變異構體。 The compound represented by the formula (Ab2) (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "compound (Ab2)")) also includes the tautomer thereof.

[式(Ab2)中,R41~R44相互獨立地表示可被取代或未取代的胺基或鹵素原子取代的碳數1~20的飽和烴基、為碳數2~20的烷基且氧原子插入了構成該烷基的亞甲基間的基團、可以被取代的芳香族烴基、可以被取代的芳烷基或氫原子。R41與R42可結合並與它們結合的氮原子一起形成環,R43與R44可結合並與它們結合的氮原子一起形成環。 [In the formula (Ab2), R 41 to R 44 each independently represent a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms which may be substituted with an unsubstituted or unsubstituted amino group or a halogen atom, an alkyl group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms and oxygen. The atom is inserted into a group between the methylene groups constituting the alkyl group, an aromatic hydrocarbon group which may be substituted, an aralkyl group which may be substituted, or a hydrogen atom. R 41 and R 42 may bond and form a ring together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded, and R 43 and R 44 may bond and form a ring together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded.

R47~R54相互獨立地表示氫原子、鹵素原子、硝基、羥基、碳數1~8的烷基,氧原子可插入構成該烷基的亞甲基間。R48與R52可相互結合而形成-NH-、-S-或-SO2-。 R 47 to R 54 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a nitro group, a hydroxyl group or an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, and an oxygen atom may be interposed between methylene groups constituting the alkyl group. R 48 and R 52 may be bonded to each other to form -NH-, -S- or -SO 2 -.

環T1表示可具有取代基的芳香族雜環。 Ring T 1 represents an aromatic heterocyclic ring which may have a substituent.

[Y]m-表示任意的m價的陰離子。 [Y] m- represents an arbitrary m-valent anion.

m表示任意的自然數。 m represents an arbitrary natural number.

應予說明,式(Ab2)中,式1分子中包含多個由下述式表示的陽離子的情況下,它們可以為相同的結構,也可以為不同的結構。 In the formula (Ab2), when a plurality of cations represented by the following formula are contained in the molecule of Formula 1, these may have the same structure or different structures.

[式中,環T1、R41~R44及R47~R54分別與上述同義。]] [wherein, the rings T 1 , R 41 to R 44 and R 4 7 to R 54 are respectively synonymous with the above. ]]

上述環T1的芳香族雜環可以是單環,也可以是稠 合環。另外,芳香族雜環優選為5~10元環,更優選為5~9元環。作為單環的芳香族雜環,例如可列舉吡咯環、噁唑環、吡唑環、咪唑環、噻唑環等含有氮原子的5元環;呋喃環、噻吩環等不含氮原子的5元環;吡啶環、嘧啶環、噠嗪環、吡嗪環等含有氮原子的6元環;等,作為稠合環的芳香族雜環,可列舉吲哚環、苯并咪唑環、苯并噻唑環、喹啉環等含有氮原子的稠合環;苯并呋喃環等不含氮原子的環;等。 The aromatic heterocyclic ring of the above ring T 1 may be a single ring or a fused ring. Further, the aromatic heterocyclic ring is preferably a 5- to 10-membered ring, and more preferably a 5- to 9-membered ring. Examples of the monocyclic aromatic heterocyclic ring include a 5-membered ring containing a nitrogen atom such as a pyrrole ring, an oxazole ring, a pyrazole ring, an imidazole ring, and a thiazole ring; and a 5-membered nitrogen atom such as a furan ring or a thiophene ring. a ring; a 6-membered ring containing a nitrogen atom such as a pyridine ring, a pyrimidine ring, a pyridazine ring or a pyrazine ring; and the aromatic heterocyclic ring as a condensed ring, examples thereof include an anthracene ring, a benzimidazole ring, and a benzothiazole. a fused ring containing a nitrogen atom such as a ring or a quinoline ring; a ring containing no nitrogen atom such as a benzofuran ring;

作為環T1的芳香族雜環可具有的取代基,可列舉鹵素原子、氰基、可以被取代的碳數1~20的烷基、可以被取代的碳數6~20的芳香族烴基、可以被取代的胺基等。 Examples of the substituent which the aromatic heterocyclic ring of the ring T 1 may have include a halogen atom, a cyano group, an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms which may be substituted, and an aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms which may be substituted. An amine group or the like which may be substituted.

其中,環T1的芳香族雜環優選含有氮原子的芳香族雜環,更優選含有氮原子的5元環的芳香族雜環。 Among them, the aromatic heterocyclic ring of the ring T 1 is preferably an aromatic heterocyclic ring containing a nitrogen atom, and more preferably a 5-membered aromatic heterocyclic ring containing a nitrogen atom.

另外,環T1更優選由式(Ab2-x1)表示的環, [環T2表示芳香族雜環。 Further, the ring T 1 is more preferably a ring represented by the formula (Ab2-x1), [Ring T 2 represents an aromatic heterocyclic ring.

R45及R46各自獨立地表示可被取代或未取代的胺基或鹵素原子取代的碳數1~20的飽和烴基、為碳數2~20的烷基且氧原子插入構成該烷基的亞甲基間的基團、可以被取代的芳香族烴基、可以被取代的芳烷基或氫原子。R45與R46 可結合並與它們結合的氮原子一起形成環。 R 45 and R 46 each independently represent a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms which may be substituted with an unsubstituted or unsubstituted amino group or a halogen atom, an alkyl group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms, and an oxygen atom inserted to constitute the alkyl group. A group between methylene groups, an aromatic hydrocarbon group which may be substituted, an aralkyl group which may be substituted, or a hydrogen atom. R 45 and R 46 may bond together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bound to form a ring.

R55表示碳數1~20的飽和烴基、或可以被取代的芳香族烴基。 R 55 represents a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms or an aromatic hydrocarbon group which may be substituted.

k1表示0或1。 K1 represents 0 or 1.

*表示與碳陽離子的鍵合端。] * indicates the bonding end with a carbocation. ]

特別優選由式(Ab2-y1)表示的環。 A ring represented by the formula (Ab2-y1) is particularly preferred.

[R56表示氫原子、碳數1~20的飽和烴基、或可以被取代的芳香族烴基。 [R 56 represents a hydrogen atom, a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, or an aromatic hydrocarbon group which may be substituted.

X表示氧原子、-NR57-或硫原子。 X represents an oxygen atom, -NR 57 - or a sulfur atom.

R57表示氫原子或碳數1~10的烷基。 R 57 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms.

R45及R46與上述同義。 R 45 and R 46 are synonymous with the above.

*表示與碳陽離子的鍵合端。] * indicates the bonding end with a carbocation. ]

上述式中,環T2的芳香族雜環可列舉與環T1中例示的芳香族雜環同樣的環。 In the above formula, the aromatic heterocyclic ring of the ring T 2 may be the same ring as the aromatic hetero ring exemplified in the ring T 1 .

另外,環T1也優選為由式(Ab2-x2)表示的環, [環T3表示具有氮原子的芳香族雜環。 Further, the ring T 1 is also preferably a ring represented by the formula (Ab2-x2). [Ring T 3 represents an aromatic heterocyclic ring having a nitrogen atom.

R58表示碳數1~20的飽和烴基、或可以被取代的芳香族烴基。 R 58 represents a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms or an aromatic hydrocarbon group which may be substituted.

R59表示氫原子、可以被取代的碳數1~20的飽和烴基、可以被取代的芳香族烴基或可以被取代的芳烷基。 R 59 represents a hydrogen atom, a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms which may be substituted, an aromatic hydrocarbon group which may be substituted or an aralkyl group which may be substituted.

k2表示0或1。 K2 represents 0 or 1.

*表示與碳陽離子的鍵合端。] * indicates the bonding end with a carbocation. ]

進一步優選為由式(Ab2-y2)表示的環。 More preferably, it is a ring represented by the formula (Ab2-y2).

[R60表示氫原子、碳數1~20的飽和烴基、或可以被取代的芳香族烴基。 [R 60 represents a hydrogen atom, a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, or an aromatic hydrocarbon group which may be substituted.

R59與上述同義。 R 59 is synonymous with the above.

*表示與碳陽離子的鍵合端。] * indicates the bonding end with a carbocation. ]

作為由R41~R46、R55、R56及R58~R60表示的碳數1~20的飽和烴基,可列舉與作為R1的飽和烴基例示的基團同樣的基團。另外,R41~R46、R55及R58~R60的飽和烴基優選為碳數1~12。 The saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms represented by R 41 to R 46 , R 55 , R 56 and R 58 to R 60 may be the same as those exemplified as the saturated hydrocarbon group of R 1 . Further, the saturated hydrocarbon group of R 41 to R 46 , R 55 and R 58 to R 60 preferably has a carbon number of 1 to 12.

作為可取代R41~R46的飽和烴基的、取代或未取代的胺基,與可取代R9A的胺基同樣。 The substituted or unsubstituted amine group which may substitute the saturated hydrocarbon group of R 41 to R 46 is the same as the amine group which may substitute for R 9A .

作為R59的飽和烴基可具有的取代基,可列舉鹵素原子、氰基等。 Examples of the substituent which the saturated hydrocarbon group of R 59 may have include a halogen atom, a cyano group and the like.

另外,作為由R41~R46、R55、R56及R58~R60表示的可以 被取代的芳香族烴基,可列舉與由R9A表示的可被取代的芳香族烴基同樣的基團。 Further, examples of the aromatic hydrocarbon group which may be substituted by R 41 to R 46 , R 55 , R 56 and R 58 to R 60 include the same groups as the optionally substituted aromatic hydrocarbon group represented by R 9A . .

作為由R41~R46、R59表示的可被取代的芳烷基,可列舉與由R9A表示的可被取代的芳烷基同樣的基團。 Examples of the aralkyl group which may be substituted by R 41 to R 46 and R 59 include the same groups as the aralkyl group which may be substituted by R 9A .

作為由R47~R54表示的碳數1~8的烷基,可列舉R1中例示的直鏈狀或分支鏈狀烷基中為碳數1~8的基團等。 Examples of the alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms represented by R 47 to R 54 include a group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms in the linear or branched chain alkyl group exemplified in R 1 .

作為由R57表示的碳數1~10的烷基,可列舉R1中例示的直鏈狀或分支鏈狀烷基中為碳數1~10的基團等。 Examples of the alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms represented by R 57 include a group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms in the linear or branched chain alkyl group exemplified in R 1 .

其中,作為R41~R44、R55、R56、R58及R59,優選碳數1~20的飽和烴基或可被取代的芳香族烴基。 Among them, R 41 to R 44 , R 55 , R 56 , R 58 and R 59 are preferably a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms or an aromatic hydrocarbon group which may be substituted.

另外,作為R47~R54,優選氫原子或碳數1~8的烷基,特別優選氫原子。 Further, R 47 to R 54 are preferably a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, and particularly preferably a hydrogen atom.

作為R57,優選氫原子或碳數1~8的烷基。 R 57 is preferably a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms.

作為式(Ab2)的陽離子部分,如下述表1中所示,可列舉由式(Ab2-1)表示的陽離子1~陽離子12等。表中,*表示鍵合端。 The cation portion of the formula (Ab2), as shown in the following Table 1, may be cation 1 to cation 12 represented by the formula (Ab2-1). In the table, * indicates the bonding end.

表1中,Ph1~Ph9意味著由下述式表示的基團。 式中,*表示鍵合端。 In Table 1, Ph1 to Ph9 mean a group represented by the following formula. Where * represents the bond end.

另外,作為式(Ab2)的陽離子部分,如下述表2中所示,也可列舉由式(Ab2-2)表示的陽離子13~陽離子16等。表中,*表示鍵合端。 In addition, as the cation part of the formula (Ab2), as shown in the following Table 2, the cation 13 to the cation 16 represented by the formula (Ab2-2) may be mentioned. In the table, * indicates the bonding end.

表2中,Ph1、Ph10及Ph11意味著由下述式表示 的基團。式中,*表示鍵合端。 In Table 2, Ph1, Ph10, and Ph11 are represented by the following formulas. Group. Where * represents the bond end.

其中,作為式(Ab2)的陽離子部分,優選陽離子1~陽離子6、陽離子11、或陽離子12,特別優選陽離子1、陽離子2、或陽離子12。 Among them, as the cationic moiety of the formula (Ab2), a cation 1 to a cation 6, a cation 11, or a cation 12 is preferable, and a cation 1, a cation 2, or a cation 12 is particularly preferable.

作為[Y]m-,可列舉上述的公知的陰離子,進而,可列舉式(y4)、式(y5)、式(y6)所示的陰離子。 Examples of the [Y] m- include the above-mentioned known anions, and further examples include an anion represented by the formula (y4), the formula (y5), and the formula (y6).

[式中,RB6表示2價的有機基團。RB7表示3價的芳香族烴基。n表示自然數。] [wherein, R B6 represents a divalent organic group. R B7 represents a trivalent aromatic hydrocarbon group. n represents a natural number. ]

作為由式(y4)表示的陰離子,例如可列舉甲烷二磺酸陰離子、丙烷二磺酸陰離子、甲苯二磺酸陰離子、萘二磺酸陰離子、及由下述式表示的陰離子等。 Examples of the anion represented by the formula (y4) include a methane disulfonic acid anion, a propane disulfonate anion, a toluene disulfonate anion, a naphthalene disulfonate anion, and an anion represented by the following formula.

作為由式(y6)表示的陰離子,例如可列舉由下述式表示的陰離子等。式中,n表示自然數。 Examples of the anion represented by the formula (y6) include an anion represented by the following formula. Where n is a natural number.

其中,從耐熱性的方面出發,優選的陰離子為含硼陰離子、含鋁陰離子及含氟陰離子。 Among them, a preferred anion is a boron-containing anion, an aluminum-containing anion, and a fluorine-containing anion from the viewpoint of heat resistance.

作為化合物(Ab2),例如可列舉由下述式表示的化合物。 The compound (Ab2) is, for example, a compound represented by the following formula.

香豆素染料(Ac)為包含在分子內具有香豆素骨架的化合物的染料。作為香豆素染料(Ac),可列舉例如C.I.酸性黃227、250;C.I.分散黃82、184;C.I.溶劑橙112;C.I.溶劑黃160、172;專利第1299948號公報中記載的香豆素染料;等。優選在有機溶劑中溶解的染料。 The coumarin dye (Ac) is a dye containing a compound having a coumarin skeleton in the molecule. As the coumarin dye (Ac), for example, C. I. Acid yellow 227, 250; C. I. Disperse yellow 82, 184; C. I. Solvent Orange 112; C. I. Solvent yellow 160, 172; coumarin dyes described in Patent No. 1299948; and the like. A dye which is dissolved in an organic solvent is preferred.

這些中,作為香豆素染料,優選例如由式(Ac1)表示的化合物(以下有時稱為“化合物(Ac1)”)。 Among these, as the coumarin dye, for example, a compound represented by the formula (Ac1) (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "compound (Ac1)")) is preferable.

[式(Ac1)中,XC表示氧原子或硫原子。 In the formula (Ac1), X C represents an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom.

R1C各自獨立地表示碳數1~20的烷基,氧原子可插入構成該烷基的亞甲基間。 R 1C each independently represents an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, and an oxygen atom can be inserted between methylene groups constituting the alkyl group.

R2C~R13C各自獨立地表示氫原子、鹵素原子、氰基、硝基、胺基甲醯基、胺磺醯基、-SO3M、-CO2M、羥基、甲醯基、胺基、碳數1~20的1價的烴基,構成該烴基的亞甲基可以替換為氧原子、硫原子、-N(R14C)-、磺醯基或羰基,該烴基中所含的氫原子可以被鹵素原子、氰基、硝基、胺基甲醯基、胺磺醯基、-SO3M、-CO2M、羥基、甲醯基或胺基取代。 R 2C to R 13C each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a cyano group, a nitro group, an aminomethyl fluorenyl group, an amine sulfonyl group, -SO 3 M, -CO 2 M, a hydroxyl group, a decyl group, an amine group. a monovalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, and a methylene group constituting the hydrocarbon group may be replaced by an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom, -N(R 14C )-, a sulfonyl group or a carbonyl group, and a hydrogen atom contained in the hydrocarbon group It may be substituted by a halogen atom, a cyano group, a nitro group, an aminomethyl fluorenyl group, an amine sulfonyl group, -SO 3 M, -CO 2 M, a hydroxyl group, a decyl group or an amine group.

R14C表示氫原子或碳數1~20的1價的烴基,存在多個R14C的情況下,它們可以相同,也可以不同。 R 14C represents a hydrogen atom or a monovalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, and when a plurality of R 14C are present, they may be the same or different.

M表示氫原子或鹼金屬原子。 M represents a hydrogen atom or an alkali metal atom.

LC表示碳數1~20的2價的烴基或磺醯基。] L C represents a divalent hydrocarbon group or a sulfonyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms. ]

作為R1C的碳數1~20的烷基,可列舉與作為R1的碳數1~20的直鏈狀或分支鏈狀烷基例示的基團同樣的基團。 Examples of the alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms of R 1C include the same groups as those exemplified as the linear or branched chain alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms as R 1 .

作為R2C~R14C的碳數1~20的1價的烴基,可列舉碳數1~20的1價的飽和烴基、碳數1~20的1價的不飽和脂肪族烴 基、碳數6~10的1價的芳香族烴基等。作為上述碳數1~20的1價的飽和烴基,可列舉與作為R1中的碳數1~20的1價的飽和烴基例示的基團同樣的基團。另外,作為上述碳數1~20的1價的不飽和烴基,可列舉乙烯基、丙烯基、丁烯基、戊烯基、己烯基、庚烯基、辛烯基、壬烯基、癸烯基、十一碳烯基、十二碳烯基、十六碳烯基、十八碳烯基、二十碳烯基等直鏈狀烯基;環戊烯基、環己烯基、環庚烯基等環烯基;等。另外,作為上述碳數6~10的1價的芳香族烴基,可列舉與作為R1中的碳數6~10的芳香族烴基例示的基團同樣的基團。 Examples of the monovalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms of R 2C to R 14C include a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a monovalent unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, and a carbon number of 6 a monovalent aromatic hydrocarbon group of ~10 or the like. The monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms is the same as the group exemplified as the monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms in R 1 . Further, examples of the monovalent unsaturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms include a vinyl group, a propenyl group, a butenyl group, a pentenyl group, a hexenyl group, a heptenyl group, an octenyl group, a nonenyl group, and a fluorene group. a linear alkenyl group such as an alkenyl group, an undecylene group, a dodecenyl group, a hexadecenyl group, an octadecyl group or an eicosyl group; a cyclopentenyl group, a cyclohexenyl group, and a ring a cycloalkenyl group such as heptyl group; In addition, the monovalent aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms is the same as the group exemplified as the aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms in R 1 .

作為LC的碳數1~20的2價的烴基,可列舉碳數1~20的2價的飽和烴基、碳數1~20的2價的不飽和烴基、碳數6~10的2價的芳香族烴基,可列舉使R2C中的碳數1~20的1價的烴基中所含的1個氫原子作為鍵合端的基團等。 Examples of the divalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms of L C include a divalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a divalent unsaturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, and a divalent carbon number of 6 to 10 carbon atoms. Examples of the aromatic hydrocarbon group include a group in which one hydrogen atom contained in a monovalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms in R 2C is a bonding terminal.

進而,多個的R1C~R13C優選為彼此相同的基團。 Further, a plurality of R 1C to R 13C are preferably the same groups as each other.

其中,作為R1C,優選碳數1~20的烷基,更優選碳數1~10的烷基。 Among them, R 1C is preferably an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, and more preferably an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms.

作為R2C~R6C,優選氫原子、或碳數1~20的1價的烴基。 R 2C to R 6C are preferably a hydrogen atom or a monovalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms.

作為R7C~R13C,優選氫原子、或碳數1~20的1價的烴基,特別優選氫原子。 R 7C to R 13C are preferably a hydrogen atom or a monovalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, and particularly preferably a hydrogen atom.

作為LC,優選磺醯基或亞甲基、丙二基等碳數1~20的飽和烴基。另外,LC的2價的烴基優選為碳數1~10,更優選為碳數1~5。 As L C , a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms such as a sulfonyl group, a methylene group or a propylene group is preferable. Further, the divalent hydrocarbon group of L C preferably has a carbon number of 1 to 10, and more preferably has a carbon number of 1 to 5.

另外,作為XC,特別優選氧原子。 Further, as X C , an oxygen atom is particularly preferable.

作為化合物(Ac1),例如可列舉由下式表示的化合物。 The compound (Ac1) is, for example, a compound represented by the following formula.

著色劑(A)可進一步包含染料(A1)以外的染料和/或顏料(A2)。 The colorant (A) may further contain a dye other than the dye (A1) and/or a pigment (A2).

作為在著色劑(A)中可進一步含有的染料(A1)以外的染料,例如可列舉色指數(The Society of Dyers and Colourists出版)中在顏料以外分類為具有色相的物質的化合物、染色筆記(色染社)中記載的公知的染料。另外,根據化學結構,可列舉偶氮染料、菁染料、酞菁染料、蒽醌染料、萘醌染料、醌亞胺染料、次甲基染料、偶氮甲鹼染料、方酸()染料、吖啶染料、苯乙烯 基染料、喹啉染料及硝基染料等。這些中,優選在有機溶劑中溶解的染料。 Examples of the dye other than the dye (A1) which may be further contained in the colorant (A) include a color index (published by The Society of Dyers and Colourists), a compound classified as a substance having a hue other than the pigment, and a dyeing note ( A well-known dye described in the color dyeing company. Further, examples of the chemical structure include azo dyes, cyanine dyes, phthalocyanine dyes, anthraquinone dyes, naphthoquinone dyes, quinone imine dyes, methine dyes, azomethine dyes, and squaric acid ( ) Dyes, acridine dyes, styryl dyes, quinoline dyes, and nitro dyes. Among these, a dye which is dissolved in an organic solvent is preferred.

具體地,可列舉C.I.溶劑黃4、14、15、23、24、25、38、62、63、68、79、81、82、83、89、94、98、99、162;C.I.溶劑橙2、7、11、15、26、41、54、56、99;C.I.溶劑紅24、49、90、91、111、118、119、122、124、125、127、130、132、143、145、146、150、151、155、160、168、169、172、175、181、207、222、227、230、245、247;C.I.溶劑紫11、13、14、26、31、36、37、38、45、47、48、51、59、60;C.I.溶劑藍14、18、35、36、45、58、59、59:1、63、68、69、78、79、83、94、97、98、100、101、102、104、105、111、112、122、128、132、136、139;C.I.溶劑綠1、3、5、28、29、32、33;等C.I.溶劑染料、C.I.酸性黃1、3、7、9、11、17、23、25、29、34、36、38、40、42、54、65、72、73、76、79、98、99、111、112、113、114、116、119、123、128、134、135、138、139、140、144、150、155、157、160、161、163、168、169、172、177、178、179、184、190、193、196、197、199、202、203、204、205、207、212、214、220、221、228、230、232、235、238、240、242、243、251; C.I.酸性橙6、7、8、10、12、26、50、51、52、56、62、63、64、74、75、94、95、107、108、149、162、169、173;C.I.酸性紅73、80、91、97、138、151、211,274;C.I.酸性綠3、5、9、25、27、28、41;C.I.酸性紫34、120;C.I.酸性藍25、27、40、45、78、80、112;等C.I.酸性染料、 C.I.鹼性綠1;等C.I.鹼性染料、C.I.活性黃2、76、116;C.I.活性橙16;等C.I.活性染料、C.I.直接黃2、4、28、33、34、35、38、39、43、44、47、50、54、58、68、69、70、71、86、93、94、95、98、102、108、109、129、132、136、138、141;C.I.直接橙26、34、39、41、46、50、52、56、57、61、64、65、68、70、96、97、106、107;C.I.直接藍40;等C.I.直接染料、C.I.分散黃51、54、76;C.I.分散紫26、27;C.I.分散藍1、14、56、60;等C.I.分散染料、作為C.I.媒染染料,C.I.媒染黃5、8、10、16、20、26、30、31、33、42、43、45、56、61、62、65;C.I.媒染橙3、4、5、8、12、13、14、20、21、23、24、28、29、32、34、35、36、37、42、43、47、48;等C. I.媒染染料、C.I.還原綠1等C.I.還原染料等。 Specifically, C. I. Solvent yellow 4, 14, 15, 23, 24, 25, 38, 62, 63, 68, 79, 81, 82, 83, 89, 94, 98, 99, 162; I. Solvent orange 2, 7, 11, 15, 26, 41, 54, 56, 99; C. I. Solvent red 24, 49, 90, 91, 111, 118, 119, 122, 124, 125, 127, 130, 132, 143, 145, 146, 150, 151, 155, 160, 168, 169, 172, 175, 181, 207, 222, 227, 230, 245, 247; C. I. Solvent violet 11, 13, 14, 26, 31, 36, 37, 38, 45, 47, 48, 51, 59, 60; C. I. Solvent blue 14, 18, 35, 36, 45, 58, 59, 59: 1, 63, 68, 69, 78, 79, 83, 94, 97, 98, 100, 101, 102, 104, 105, 111, 112, 122, 128, 132, 136, 139; C. I. Solvent green 1, 3, 5, 28, 29, 32, 33; etc. C. I. Solvent dye, C. I. Acid yellow 1, 3, 7, 9, 11, 17, 23, 25, 29, 34, 36, 38, 40, 42, 54, 65, 72, 73, 76, 79, 98, 99, 111, 112, 113, 114, 116, 119, 123, 128, 134, 135, 138, 139, 140, 144, 150, 155, 157, 160, 161, 163, 168, 169, 172, 177, 178, 179, 184, 190, 193, 196, 197, 199, 202, 203, 204, 205, 207, 212, 214, 220, 221, 228, 230, 232, 235, 238, 240, 242, 243, 251; C. I. Acidic oranges 6, 7, 8, 10, 12, 26, 50, 51, 52, 56, 62, 63, 64, 74, 75, 94, 95, 107, 108, 149, 162, 169, 173; I. Acid red 73, 80, 91, 97, 138, 151, 211, 274; C. I. Acidic green 3, 5, 9, 25, 27, 28, 41; C. I. Acid violet 34, 120; C. I. Acid blue 25, 27, 40, 45, 78, 80, 112; etc. C. I. Acid Dyestuff, C. I. Alkaline green 1; etc. C. I. Basic dye, C. I. Reactive yellow 2, 76, 116; C. I. Reactive Orange 16; etc. C. I. Reactive dye, C. I. Direct yellow 2, 4, 28, 33, 34, 35, 38, 39, 43, 44, 47, 50, 54, 58, 68, 69, 70, 71, 86, 93, 94, 95, 98, 102, 108, 109, 129, 132, 136, 138, 141; C. I. Direct oranges 26, 34, 39, 41, 46, 50, 52, 56, 57, 61, 64, 65, 68, 70, 96, 97, 106, 107; I. Direct blue 40; etc. C. I. Direct dye, C. I. Disperse yellow 51, 54, 76; C. I. Disperse violet 26, 27; C. I. Disperse blue 1, 14, 56, 60; etc. C. I. Disperse dyes, as C. I. Mordant dye, C. I. The mordant yellow 5, 8, 10, 16, 20, 26, 30, 31, 33, 42, 43, 45, 56, 61, 62, 65; C. I. Medicinal oranges 3, 4, 5, 8, 12, 13, 14, 20, 21, 23, 24, 28, 29, 32, 34, 35, 36, 37, 42, 43, 47, 48; I. Mordant dye, C. I. Restore green 1 and so on C. I. Reducing dyes, etc.

染料中,染料(A1)的含量,相對於染料的總量,優選為70質量%以上、100質量%以下,更優選為80質量%以上、100質量%以下,進一步優選為85質量%以上、100質量%以下。 In the dye, the content of the dye (A1) is preferably 70% by mass or more and 100% by mass or less, more preferably 80% by mass or more and 100% by mass or less, and still more preferably 85% by mass or more, based on the total amount of the dye. 100% by mass or less.

作為著色劑(A)中可進一步含有的顏料(A2),並無特別限定,能夠使用公知的顏料,例如可列舉色指數(The Society of Dyers and Colourists出版)中分類為顏料的顏料,可以將這些單獨使用,或者將2種以上組合使用。 The pigment (A2) which can be further contained in the coloring agent (A) is not particularly limited, and a known pigment can be used. For example, a pigment classified as a pigment in the color index (published by The Society of Dyers and Colourists) can be cited. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

作為顏料,例如可列舉C.I.顏料黃1、3、12、13、14、15、16、17、20、24、31、53、83、86、93、94、109、110、117、125、128、129、137、138、139、147、148、150、153、154、166、173、194、214等黃色顏料;C.I.顏料橙13、31、36、38、40、42、43、51、55、59、61、64、65、71、73等橙色的顏料;C.I.顏料紅9、97、105、122、123、144、149、166、168、176、177、180、192、209、215、216、224、242、254、255、264、265等紅色顏料;C.I.顏料藍15、15:3、15:4、15:6、60等藍色顏料;C.I.顏料紫1、19、23、29、32、36、38等紫色顏料;C.I.顏料綠7、36、58等綠色顏料;C.I.顏料棕23、25等棕色顏料; C.I.顏料黑1、7等黑色顏料等。 As the pigment, for example, C. I. Pigment Yellow 1, 3, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 20, 24, 31, 53, 83, 86, 93, 94, 109, 110, 117, 125, 128, 129, 137, 138, Yellow pigments such as 139, 147, 148, 150, 153, 154, 166, 173, 194, 214; I. Pigment orange 13, 31, 36, 38, 40, 42, 43, 51, 55, 59, 61, 64, 65, 71, 73 and other orange pigment; C. I. Red pigments such as Pigment Red 9, 97, 105, 122, 123, 144, 149, 166, 168, 176, 177, 180, 192, 209, 215, 216, 224, 242, 254, 255, 264, 265; . I. Pigment blue 15, 15:3, 15:4, 15:6, 60 and other blue pigments; C. I. Pigment purple 1, 19, 23, 29, 32, 36, 38 and other purple pigments; C. I. Pigment green 7,36,58 and other green pigments; C. I. Pigment brown 23, 25 and other brown pigments; C. I. Pigment black 1, 7 and other black pigments.

作為顏料,優選C.I.顏料紅122、177、242、254等紅色顏料;C.I.顏料黃138、139、150等黃色顏料;C.I.顏料綠7、36、58等綠色顏料;C.I.顏料藍15、15:3、15:4、15:6、60等藍色顏料;C.I.顏料紫1、19、23、29、32、36、38等紫色顏料。通過包含上述的顏料,透射光譜的最優化容易,濾色器的耐光性及耐化學品性變得良好。 As the pigment, C. is preferred. I. Pigment red 122, 177, 242, 254 and other red pigments; C. I. Pigment yellow 138, 139, 150 and other yellow pigments; C. I. Pigment green 7,36,58 and other green pigments; C. I. Pigment blue 15, 15:3, 15:4, 15:6, 60 and other blue pigments; C. I. Pigment violet 1, 19, 23, 29, 32, 36, 38 and other purple pigments. By including the above-described pigment, the optimization of the transmission spectrum is easy, and the light resistance and chemical resistance of the color filter become good.

顏料根據需要可實施松香處理、使用了導入了酸性基團或鹼性基團的顏料衍生物等的表面處理、採用高分子化合物等的對顏料表面的接枝處理、採用硫酸微粒化法等的微粒化處理、或採用用於將雜質除去的有機溶劑、水等的洗浄處理、採用離子性雜質的離子交換法等的除去處理等。 The pigment may be subjected to a rosin treatment, a surface treatment using a pigment derivative or a basic group-introduced pigment derivative, a graft treatment on a pigment surface using a polymer compound or the like, or a sulfuric acid micronization method. The micronization treatment, the organic solvent for removing impurities, the washing treatment of water or the like, the removal treatment by an ion exchange method using ionic impurities, or the like.

顏料優選粒徑為均一。通過含有顏料分散劑進行分散處理,能夠得到顏料在溶液中均一地分散的狀態的顏料分散液。 The pigment preferably has a uniform particle size. By dispersing the pigment dispersant, a pigment dispersion liquid in which the pigment is uniformly dispersed in the solution can be obtained.

作為上述的顏料分散劑,例如可列舉表面活性劑,可以是陽離子系、陰離子系、非離子系、兩性的任一種的表面活性劑。具體地,可列舉聚酯系、多胺系、丙烯酸系等的表面活性劑等。這些顏料分散劑可單獨使用,也可將2種以上組合使用。作為顏料分散劑,以商品名表示,可列舉KP(信越化學工業(株)製)、(共榮社化學(株)製)、(註冊商標)((株) 製)、EFKA(BASF社製)、(註冊商標)(味之素(株)製)、Disperbyk(註冊商標)( 社製)等。 The pigment dispersing agent may, for example, be a surfactant, and may be a cationic, anionic, nonionic or amphoteric surfactant. Specifically, a surfactant such as a polyester-based, polyamine-based or acrylic-based surfactant can be mentioned. These pigment dispersants may be used singly or in combination of two or more. The pigment dispersing agent is represented by a brand name, and KP (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.), (Kyoeisha Chemical Co., Ltd.), (Trademark)( (manufactured by BASF), EFKA (made by BASF) (registered trademark) (Ajinomoto (manufactured by the company), Disperbyk (registered trademark) ( Social system) and so on.

使用顏料分散劑的情況下,其使用量相對於顏料(A2)的總量,優選為1質量%以上100質量%以下,更優選為5質量%以上50質量%以下。如果顏料分散劑的使用量在上述的範圍內,則存在得到均一的分散狀態的顏料分散液的傾向。 In the case of using a pigment dispersant, the amount thereof to be used is preferably 1% by mass or more and 100% by mass or less, and more preferably 5% by mass or more and 50% by mass or less based on the total amount of the pigment (A2). When the amount of the pigment dispersant used is within the above range, there is a tendency that a pigment dispersion liquid in a uniformly dispersed state is obtained.

包含顏料(A2)的情況下,染料(A1)與顏料(A2)的含量比以質量基準計,通常為1:99~99:1,優選為1:99~70:30,更優選為1:99~50:50。 In the case where the pigment (A2) is contained, the content ratio of the dye (A1) to the pigment (A2) is usually from 1:99 to 99:1, preferably from 1:99 to 70:30, more preferably 1 on a mass basis. :99~50:50.

作為製備本發明的著色固化性樹脂組合物作為紅色著色固化性樹脂組合物的情況下的組合,可列舉香豆素染料(Ac)和紅色顏料等。 As a combination in the case of preparing the colored curable resin composition of the present invention as a red colored curable resin composition, a coumarin dye (Ac), a red pigment, or the like can be given.

作為製備本發明的著色固化性樹脂組合物作為綠色著色固化性樹脂組合物的情況下的組合,可列舉香豆素染料(Ac)和綠色顏料、香豆素染料(Ac)和三芳基甲烷染料(Ab)和綠色顏料、香豆素染料(Ac)和由式(Ab2)表示的化合物和綠色顏料等。 As a combination in the case of preparing the colored curable resin composition of the present invention as a green colored curable resin composition, a coumarin dye (Ac) and a green pigment, a coumarin dye (Ac), and a triarylmethane dye are exemplified. (Ab) and a green pigment, a coumarin dye (Ac), a compound represented by the formula (Ab2), a green pigment, and the like.

作為製備本發明的著色固化性樹脂組合物作為藍色著色固化性樹脂組合物的情況下的組合,可列舉呫噸染料(Aa)和三芳基甲烷染料(Ab)、呫噸染料(Aa)和由式(Ab2)表示的化合物、呫噸染料(Aa)和藍色顏料、呫噸染料(Aa)和藍色顏料和紫色顏料、三芳基甲烷染料(Ab)和紫色顏料、由式(Ab2)表示的化合物和紫色顏料等。這 種情況下,優選至少包含選自三芳基甲烷染料(Ab)及由式(Ab2)表示的化合物中的至少一種,更優選包含選自三芳基甲烷染料(Ab)及由式(Ab2)表示的化合物中的至少一種和呫噸染料(Aa)。選自三芳基甲烷染料(Ab)及由式(Ab2)表示的化合物中的至少一種的含量在染料(A1)中優選為40質量%以上,更優選為50質量%以上。 As a combination in the case of preparing the colored curable resin composition of the present invention as a blue colored curable resin composition, a xanthene dye (Aa), a triarylmethane dye (Ab), a xanthene dye (Aa), and a compound represented by the formula (Ab2), a xanthene dye (Aa) and a blue pigment, a xanthene dye (Aa) and a blue pigment and a violet pigment, a triarylmethane dye (Ab) and a violet pigment, from the formula (Ab2) The compound represented, the purple pigment, and the like. This In other cases, it preferably contains at least one selected from the group consisting of a triarylmethane dye (Ab) and a compound represented by the formula (Ab2), and more preferably contains a dye selected from the group consisting of a triarylmethane dye (Ab) and represented by the formula (Ab2). At least one of the compounds and a xanthene dye (Aa). The content of at least one selected from the group consisting of a triarylmethane dye (Ab) and a compound represented by the formula (Ab2) is preferably 40% by mass or more, and more preferably 50% by mass or more in the dye (A1).

著色劑(A)的含量,相對於固體成分的總量,優選為5質量%以上、60質量%以下,更優選為8質量%以上、55質量%以下,進一步優選為10質量%以上、50質量%以下。如果著色劑(A)的含量在上述的範圍內,製成濾色器時的色濃度充分,並且能夠使組合物中含有必要量的樹脂、聚合性化合物,因此能夠形成機械強度充分的著色圖案。在此,本說明書中的“固體成分的總量”是指從著色固化性樹脂組合物的總量中去除了溶劑的含量的量。固體成分的總量及相對於其的各成分的含量例如可採用液相色譜或氣相色譜等公知的分析手段測定。 The content of the coloring agent (A) is preferably 5% by mass or more and 60% by mass or less, more preferably 8% by mass or more and 55% by mass or less, and still more preferably 10% by mass or more, and 50% based on the total amount of the solid content. Below mass%. When the content of the coloring agent (A) is within the above range, the color density at the time of forming a color filter is sufficient, and a necessary amount of a resin or a polymerizable compound can be contained in the composition, so that a coloring pattern having sufficient mechanical strength can be formed. . Here, the "total amount of solid content" in the present specification means an amount by which the content of the solvent is removed from the total amount of the colored curable resin composition. The total amount of the solid components and the content of each component with respect to the solid components can be measured by, for example, a known analytical means such as liquid chromatography or gas chromatography.

<樹脂(B)> <Resin (B)>

對樹脂(B)並無特別限定,優選為鹼可溶性樹脂,優選為具有來自從不飽和羧酸及不飽和羧酸酐中選擇的至少1種的單體(a)(以下有時稱為“(a)”)的結構單元的聚合物。 The resin (B) is not particularly limited, and is preferably an alkali-soluble resin, and preferably has at least one monomer (a) selected from the group consisting of unsaturated carboxylic acids and unsaturated carboxylic anhydrides (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "( a)") of the polymer of the structural unit.

樹脂(B)優選為具有來自具有碳數2~4的環狀醚結構和烯屬不飽和鍵的單體(b)(以下有時稱為“(b)”)的結構單元及其他結構單元的共聚物。 The resin (B) is preferably a structural unit having a monomer (b) derived from a cyclic ether structure having 2 to 4 carbon atoms and an ethylenically unsaturated bond (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "(b)"), and other structural units. Copolymer.

作為其他的結構單元,可列舉來自可與單體(a)共聚的單體(c)(不過,與單體(a)及單體(b)不同。以下有時稱為“(c)”)的結構單元、具有烯屬不飽和鍵的結構單元等。 Examples of the other structural unit include a monomer (c) copolymerizable with the monomer (a) (however, it is different from the monomer (a) and the monomer (b). Hereinafter, it is sometimes referred to as "(c)" a structural unit, a structural unit having an ethylenically unsaturated bond, or the like.

作為(a),可列舉例如丙烯酸、甲基丙烯酸、巴豆酸、鄰-、間-、對-乙烯基苯甲酸等不飽和單羧酸;馬來酸、富馬酸、檸康酸、中康酸、衣康酸、3-乙烯基鄰苯二甲酸、4-乙烯基鄰苯二甲酸、3,4,5,6-四氫鄰苯二甲酸、1,2,3,6-四氫鄰苯二甲酸、二甲基四氫鄰苯二甲酸、1,4-環己烯二羧酸等不飽和二羧酸;甲基-5-降冰片烯-2,3-二羧酸、5-羧基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5,6-二羧基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-羧基甲基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-羧基乙基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯等含有羧基的雙環不飽和化合物;不包括富馬酸及中康酸的上述不飽和二羧酸的酸酐等的羧酸酐;等。 Examples of (a) include unsaturated monocarboxylic acids such as acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, crotonic acid, o-, m-, p-vinylbenzoic acid; maleic acid, fumaric acid, citraconic acid, and zhongkang; Acid, itaconic acid, 3-vinylphthalic acid, 4-vinylphthalic acid, 3,4,5,6-tetrahydrophthalic acid, 1,2,3,6-tetrahydroortene Unsaturated dicarboxylic acid such as phthalic acid, dimethyltetrahydrophthalic acid or 1,4-cyclohexene dicarboxylic acid; methyl-5-norbornene-2,3-dicarboxylic acid, 5- Carboxybicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5,6-dicarboxybicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-carboxymethylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5- a carboxy-containing bicyclic unsaturated compound such as carboxyethylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene; a carboxylic acid anhydride such as an acid anhydride of the above-mentioned unsaturated dicarboxylic acid of fumaric acid or mesaconic acid;

可列舉琥珀酸單[2-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基乙基]酯、鄰苯二甲酸單[2-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基乙基]酯等2元以上的多元羧酸的不飽和單[(甲基)丙烯醯氧基烷基]酯類;α-(羥基甲基)丙烯酸這樣的在同一分子中含有羥基和羧基的不飽和丙烯酸酯類等。 Examples thereof include a monovalent or higher polycarboxylic acid such as succinic acid mono [2-(methyl) propylene methoxyethyl] ester or phthalic acid mono [2-(methyl) propylene methoxyethyl] ester. Unsaturated mono[(meth)acryloxyalkyl]ester; unsaturated acrylate having a hydroxyl group and a carboxyl group in the same molecule such as α-(hydroxymethyl)acrylic acid.

這些中,從共聚反應性的方面、得到的樹脂在鹼水溶液中的溶解性的方面出發,優選丙烯酸、甲基丙烯酸、馬來酸酐等。 Among these, acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, maleic anhydride, and the like are preferable from the viewpoint of copolymerization reactivity and solubility of the obtained resin in an aqueous alkali solution.

(b)是指具有碳數2~4的環狀醚結構(例如,選自環氧乙烷環、氧雜環丁烷環和四氫呋喃環中的至少1種)和烯屬不飽和鍵的聚合性化合物。(b)優選具有碳數2~4的環狀醚和(甲基)丙烯醯氧基的單體。 (b) means a polymerization of a cyclic ether structure having a carbon number of 2 to 4 (for example, at least one selected from the group consisting of an oxirane ring, an oxetane ring, and a tetrahydrofuran ring) and an ethylenically unsaturated bond. Sex compounds. (b) A monomer having a cyclic ether having 2 to 4 carbon atoms and a (meth)acryloxy group is preferred.

作為(b),可列舉例如具有環氧乙基和烯屬不飽和鍵的單體(b1)(以下有時稱為“(b1)”)、具有氧雜環丁基和烯屬不飽和鍵的單體(b2)(以下有時稱為“(b2)”)、具有四氫呋喃基和烯屬不飽和鍵的單體(b3)(以下有時稱為“(b3)”)等。 (b), for example, a monomer (b1) having an epoxyethyl group and an ethylenically unsaturated bond (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "(b1)"), having an oxetanyl group and an ethylenically unsaturated bond The monomer (b2) (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "(b2)"), the monomer (b3) having a tetrahydrofuranyl group and an ethylenically unsaturated bond (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "(b3)")).

作為(b1),可列舉例如具有直鏈狀或分支鏈狀的脂肪族不飽和烴被環氧化的結構的單體(b1-1)(以下有時稱為“(b1-1)”)、具有脂環式不飽和烴被環氧化的結構的單體(b1-2)(以下有時稱為“(b1-2)”)。 (b1), for example, a monomer (b1-1) having a structure in which a linear or branched aliphatic hydrocarbon is epoxidized (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "(b1-1)")), A monomer (b1-2) having a structure in which an alicyclic unsaturated hydrocarbon is epoxidized (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "(b1-2)").

作為(b1-1),優選具有縮水甘油基和烯屬不飽和鍵的單體。作為(b1-1),具體地,可列舉(甲基)丙烯酸縮水甘油酯、β-甲基縮水甘油基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、β-乙基縮水甘油基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、縮水甘油基乙烯基醚、乙烯基苄基縮水甘油基醚、α-甲基乙烯基苄基縮水甘油基醚、2,3-雙(縮水甘油氧基甲基)苯乙烯、2,4-雙(縮水甘油氧基甲基)苯乙烯、2,5-雙(縮水甘油氧基甲基)苯乙烯、2,6-雙(縮水甘油氧基甲基)苯乙烯、2,3,4-三(縮水甘油氧基甲基)苯乙烯、2,3,5-三(縮水甘油氧基甲基)苯乙烯、2,3,6-三(縮水甘油氧基甲基)苯乙烯、3,4,5-三(縮水甘油氧基甲基)苯乙烯、2,4,6-三(縮水甘油氧基甲基)苯乙 烯等。 As (b1-1), a monomer having a glycidyl group and an ethylenically unsaturated bond is preferred. Specific examples of (b1-1) include glycidyl (meth)acrylate, β-methylglycidyl (meth)acrylate, β-ethylglycidyl (meth)acrylate, and shrinkage. Glyceryl vinyl ether, vinylbenzyl glycidyl ether, α-methylvinylbenzyl glycidyl ether, 2,3-bis(glycidoxymethyl)styrene, 2,4-dual ( Glycidoxymethyl)styrene, 2,5-bis(glycidoxymethyl)styrene, 2,6-bis(glycidoxymethyl)styrene, 2,3,4-tri Glycidoxymethyl)styrene, 2,3,5-tris(glycidoxymethyl)styrene, 2,3,6-tris(glycidoxymethyl)styrene, 3,4, 5-tris(glycidoxymethyl)styrene, 2,4,6-tris(glycidoxymethyl)benzene Alkene and the like.

作為(b1-2),可列舉乙烯基環己烯一氧化物、1,2-環氧-4-乙烯基環己烷(例如,(註冊商標)2000;(株)製造)、(甲基)丙烯酸3,4-環氧環己基甲酯(例如,(註冊商標)A400;(株)製造)、(甲基)丙烯酸3,4-環氧環己基甲酯(例如, (註冊商標)M100;(株)製造)、由式(BI)表示的化合物和由式(BII)表示的化合物等。 Examples of (b1-2) include vinylcyclohexene monooxide and 1,2-epoxy-4-vinylcyclohexane (for example, (registered trademark) 2000; Manufacture), 3,4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl (meth)acrylate (for example, (registered trademark) A400; Manufacture), 3,4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl (meth)acrylate (for example, (registered trademark) M100; Manufactured, a compound represented by the formula (BI), a compound represented by the formula (BII), and the like.

[式(BI)及式(BII)中,Ra和Rb各自獨立地表示氫原子、或者碳數1~4的烷基,該烷基中所含的氫原子可被羥基取代。 In the formula (BI) and the formula (BII), R a and R b each independently represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and a hydrogen atom contained in the alkyl group may be substituted with a hydroxyl group.

Xa和Xb表示單鍵、*-Rc-、*-Rc-O-、*-Rc-S-或*-Rc-NH-。 X a and X b represents a single bond, * - R c -, * - R c -O -, * - R c -S- or * -R c -NH-.

Rc表示碳數1~6的烷二基。 R c represents an alkanediyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms.

*表示與O的鍵合端。] * indicates the bonding end with O. ]

作為Ra、Rb的碳數1~4的烷基,可列舉甲基、乙基等。 Examples of the alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms of R a and R b include a methyl group and an ethyl group.

作為Ra、Rb的氫原子被羥基取代的烷基,可列舉羥基甲基、羥基乙基等。 Examples of the alkyl group in which the hydrogen atom of R a and R b is substituted by a hydroxyl group include a hydroxymethyl group and a hydroxyethyl group.

作為Ra和Rb,優選氫原子、碳數1~4的烷基、或碳數1~4 的羥基烷基,更優選為氫原子、或碳數1~4的烷基,進一步優選地,可列舉氫原子、甲基。 R a and R b are preferably a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, or a hydroxyalkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, more preferably a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, still more preferably Examples thereof include a hydrogen atom and a methyl group.

作為Rc的烷二基,可列舉直鏈狀或分支鏈狀的烷二基,具體地,可列舉亞甲基、伸乙基等。 The alkanediyl group of R c may, for example, be a linear or branched alkanediyl group, and specific examples thereof include a methylene group and an exoethyl group.

作為Xa及Xb,優選單鍵、*-Rc-、或*-Rc-O-,更優選為單鍵、或*-Rc-O-,進一步優選地,可列舉單鍵、*-CH2-O-及*-CH2CH2-O-,特別優選地,可列舉單鍵、*-CH2CH2-O-(*表示與O的鍵合端)。 X a and X b are preferably a single bond, *-R c -, or *-R c -O-, more preferably a single bond or *-R c -O-, and more preferably a single bond, *-CH 2 -O- and *-CH 2 CH 2 -O-, particularly preferably a single bond, *-CH 2 CH 2 -O- (* represents a bonding end with O).

作為由式(BI)表示的化合物,可列舉由式(BI-1)~式(BI-15)的任一個表示的化合物等。其中,優選由式(BI-1)、式(BI-3)、式(BI-5)、式(BI-7)、式(BI-9)或式(BI-11)~式(BI-15)表示的化合物,更優選由式(BI-1)、式(BI-7)、式(BI-9)或式(BI-15)表示的化合物。 The compound represented by the formula (BI) may, for example, be a compound represented by any one of the formulae (BI-1) to (BI-15). Among them, it is preferred that the formula (BI-1), the formula (BI-3), the formula (BI-5), the formula (BI-7), the formula (BI-9) or the formula (BI-11)~(BI- The compound represented by 15) is more preferably a compound represented by the formula (BI-1), the formula (BI-7), the formula (BI-9) or the formula (BI-15).

作為由式(BII)表示的化合物,可列舉由式(BII-1)~式(BII-15)的任一個表示的化合物等。其中,優選由式(BII-1)、式(BII-3)、式(BII-5)、式(BII-7)、式(BII-9)或式(BII-11)~式(BII-15)表示的化合物,更優選由式(BII-1)、式(BII-7)、式(BII-9)或式(BII-15)表示的化合物。 The compound represented by the formula (BII) includes a compound represented by any one of the formulae (BII-1) to (BII-15). Among them, it is preferred from the formula (BII-1), the formula (BII-3), the formula (BII-5), the formula (BII-7), the formula (BII-9) or the formula (BII-11) to the formula (BII- The compound represented by 15) is more preferably a compound represented by the formula (BII-1), the formula (BII-7), the formula (BII-9) or the formula (BII-15).

由式(BI)表示的化合物及由式(BII)表示的化合物可以各自單獨地使用,也可將2種以上併用。將由式(BI)表示的化合物及由式(BII)表示的化合物併用的情況下,它們的含有比率[由式(BI)表示的化合物:由式(BII)表示的化合物]以摩爾基準計,優選為5:95~95:5,更優選為20:80~80:20。 The compound represented by the formula (BI) and the compound represented by the formula (BII) may be used alone or in combination of two or more. When a compound represented by the formula (BI) and a compound represented by the formula (BII) are used in combination, their content ratio [compound represented by the formula (BI): compound represented by the formula (BII)] is on a molar basis. It is preferably 5:95 to 95:5, more preferably 20:80 to 80:20.

作為上述(b2),更優選具有氧雜環丁基和(甲基)丙烯醯氧基的單體。作為(b2),可列舉3-甲基-3-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基甲基氧雜環丁烷、3-乙基-3-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基甲基氧雜環丁烷、3-甲基-3-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基乙基氧雜環丁烷、3-乙基-3-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基乙基氧雜環丁烷等。 As the above (b2), a monomer having an oxetanyl group and a (meth) acryloxy group is more preferable. Examples of (b2) include 3-methyl-3-(methyl)propenyloxymethyloxetane and 3-ethyl-3-(methyl)propenyloxymethyloxane. Butane, 3-methyl-3-(methyl)propenyloxyethyloxetane, 3-ethyl-3-(methyl)propenyloxyethyloxetane, and the like.

作為(c),可列舉例如(甲基)丙烯酸甲酯、(甲基)丙烯酸乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸仲丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸叔丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-乙基己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸十二烷基酯、(甲基)丙烯酸月桂酯、(甲 基)丙烯酸硬脂酯、(甲基)丙烯酸環戊酯、(甲基)丙烯酸三環[5.2.1.02,6]癸烷-8-基酯(在該技術領域中,作為慣用名,稱為“(甲基)丙烯酸雙環戊酯”。此外,有時稱為“(甲基)丙烯酸三環癸酯”。)、(甲基)丙烯酸三環[5.2.1.02,6]癸烷-9-基酯、(甲基)丙烯酸三環[5.2.1.02,6]癸烯-8-基酯(該技術領域中,作為慣用名,稱為“(甲基)丙烯酸雙環戊烯酯”。)、(甲基)丙烯酸三環[5.2.1.02,6]癸烯-9-基酯、(甲基)丙烯酸雙環戊氧基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異冰片酯、(甲基)丙烯酸金剛烷酯、(甲基)丙烯酸烯丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸快丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸苯酯、(甲基)丙烯酸萘酯、(甲基)丙烯酸苄酯等(甲基)丙烯酸酯;(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基丙酯等含有羥基的(甲基)丙烯酸酯;馬來酸二乙酯、富馬酸二乙酯、衣康酸二乙酯等二羧酸二酯;雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-甲基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-乙基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-羥基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-羥基甲基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-(2’-羥基乙基)雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-甲氧基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-乙氧基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5,6-二羥基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5,6-二(羥基甲基)雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5,6-二(2’-羥基乙基)雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5,6-二甲氧基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5,6-二乙氧基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-羥基-5-甲基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-羥基-5-乙基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-羥基甲基-5-甲基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5- 叔-丁氧基羰基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-環己氧基羰基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-苯氧基羰基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5,6-雙(叔-丁氧基羰基)雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5,6-雙(環己氧基羰基)雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯等雙環不飽和化合物;N-苯基馬來醯亞胺、N-環己基馬來醯亞胺、N-苄基馬來醯亞胺、N-琥珀醯亞胺基-3-馬來醯亞胺苯甲酸鹽、N-琥珀醯亞胺基-4-馬來醯亞胺丁酸鹽、N-琥珀醯亞胺基-6-馬來醯亞胺己酸鹽、N-琥珀醯亞胺基-3-馬來醯亞胺丙酸鹽、N-(9-吖啶基)馬來醯亞胺等二羰基亞胺衍生物;苯乙烯、α-甲基苯乙烯、乙烯基甲苯、對-甲氧基苯乙烯等含有乙烯基的芳香族化合物;(甲基)丙烯腈等含有乙烯基的腈;氯乙烯、偏氯乙烯等鹵化烴;(甲基)丙烯醯胺等含有乙烯基的醯胺;醋酸乙烯酯等酯;1,3-丁二烯、異戊二烯、2,3-二甲基-1,3-丁二烯等二烯;等。 Examples of (c) include methyl (meth)acrylate, ethyl (meth)acrylate, n-butyl (meth)acrylate, sec-butyl (meth)acrylate, and t-butyl (meth)acrylate. , 2-ethylhexyl (meth)acrylate, dodecyl (meth)acrylate, lauryl (meth)acrylate, stearyl (meth)acrylate, cyclopentyl (meth)acrylate, Tricyclo [5.1.02 2,6 ]decane-8-yl (meth)acrylate (in the technical field, as a conventional name, it is called "dicyclopentyl (meth)acrylate". In addition, sometimes It is called "tricyclodecyl (meth) acrylate".), tricyclo[methyl]acrylic acid [5.2.1.0 2,6 ]decane-9-yl ester, trimethyl (meth)acrylate [5.2.1.0 2,6 ]nonene-8-yl ester (in the technical field, as a conventional name, it is called "dicyclopentenyl (meth) acrylate"), trimethyl (meth) acrylate [5.2.1.0 2, 6 ] terpene-9-yl ester, dicyclopentyloxyethyl (meth)acrylate, isobornyl (meth)acrylate, adamantyl (meth)acrylate, allyl (meth)acrylate, ( Methyl) propyl acrylate, phenyl (meth) acrylate, naphthyl (meth) acrylate, (methyl) (meth) acrylate such as benzyl acrylate; 2-hydroxyethyl (meth) acrylate, 2-hydroxypropyl (meth) acrylate; (meth) acrylate having hydroxyl group; diethyl maleate, a dicarboxylic acid diester such as diethyl fumarate or diethyl itaconate; bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-methylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5- Ethylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-hydroxybicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-hydroxymethylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-(2 '-Hydroxyethyl)bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-methoxybicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-ethoxybicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2- Alkene, 5,6-dihydroxybicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5,6-di(hydroxymethyl)bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5,6-di(2' -hydroxyethyl)bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5,6-dimethoxybicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5,6-diethoxybicyclo[2.2.1 Hept-2-ene, 5-hydroxy-5-methylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-hydroxy-5-ethylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-hydroxyl Methyl-5-methylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-tert-butoxycarbonylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-cyclohexyloxycarbonylbicyclo[2.2. 1]hept-2-ene, 5-phenoxycarbonylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5,6-double (t- a bicyclic unsaturated compound such as butoxycarbonyl)bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5,6-bis(cyclohexyloxycarbonyl)bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene; N-phenyl Maleidin, N-cyclohexylmaleimide, N-benzylmaleimide, N-succinimide-3-maleimide benzoate, N-amber Imino-4-maleimine butyrate, N-succinimide-6-maleimide caprate, N-succinimide-3-maleimide a dicarbonylimine derivative such as an acid salt or N-(9-acridinyl)maleimide; a vinyl group such as styrene, α-methylstyrene, vinyltoluene or p-methoxystyrene Aromatic compound; nitrile containing vinyl such as (meth)acrylonitrile; halogenated hydrocarbon such as vinyl chloride or vinylidene chloride; decylamine containing vinyl group such as (meth) acrylamide; ester such as vinyl acetate; a diene such as 3-butadiene, isoprene or 2,3-dimethyl-1,3-butadiene; and the like.

這些中,從共聚反應性及耐熱性的方面出發,優選苯乙烯、乙烯基甲苯、(甲基)丙烯酸三環[5.2.1.02,6]癸烷-8-基酯、(甲基)丙烯酸三環[5.2.1.02,6]癸烷-9-基酯、(甲基)丙烯酸三環[5.2.1.02,6]癸烯-8-基酯、(甲基)丙烯酸三環[5.2.1.02,6]癸烯-9-基酯、N-苯基馬來醯亞胺、N-環己基馬來醯亞胺、N-苄基馬來醯亞胺、雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、(甲基)丙烯酸苄酯等。 Among these, from the aspects of copolymerization reactivity and heat resistance, it is preferable styrene, vinyl toluene, (meth) acrylate, tricyclo [5.2.1.0 2,6] decan-8-yl ester, (meth) acrylic acid Tricyclo[5.2.1.0 2,6 ]decane-9-yl ester, trimethyl [meth)acrylate [5.2.1.0 2,6 ]nonene-8-yl ester, trimethyl (meth)acrylate [5.2 .1.0 2,6 ]decene-9-yl ester, N-phenylmaleimide, N-cyclohexylmaleimide, N-benzylmaleimide, bicyclo [2.2.1] Hept-2-ene, benzyl (meth)acrylate, and the like.

具有烯屬不飽和鍵的結構單元優選為具有(甲基)丙烯醯基的結構單元。具有這樣的結構單元的樹脂能夠通過使具有來自(a)、(b)的結構單元的聚合物與在可 與(a)、(b)具有的基團反應的基團中具有烯屬不飽和鍵的單體加成而得到。 The structural unit having an ethylenically unsaturated bond is preferably a structural unit having a (meth)acryl fluorenyl group. A resin having such a structural unit can be obtained by allowing a polymer having structural units derived from (a) and (b) It is obtained by addition of a monomer having an ethylenically unsaturated bond in a group reactive with a group having (a) or (b).

作為這樣的結構單元,可列舉使(甲基)丙烯酸縮水甘油酯加成於(甲基)丙烯酸單元的結構單元、使(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯加成於馬來酸酐單元的結構單元、使(甲基)丙烯酸加成於(甲基)丙烯酸縮水甘油酯單元的結構單元等。另外,這些結構單元具有羥基的情況下,進一步加成了羧酸酐的結構單元也可作為具有烯屬不飽和鍵的結構單元列舉。 Examples of such a structural unit include a structural unit in which glycidyl (meth)acrylate is added to a (meth)acrylic acid unit, and a structure in which 2-hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylate is added to a maleic anhydride unit. A unit or a structural unit obtained by adding (meth)acrylic acid to a glycidyl (meth)acrylate unit. Further, when these structural units have a hydroxyl group, a structural unit to which a carboxylic anhydride is further added may be exemplified as a structural unit having an ethylenically unsaturated bond.

具有來自(a)的結構單元的聚合物例如能夠通過在聚合引發劑的存在下使構成聚合物的結構單元的單體在溶劑中聚合而製造。對聚合引發劑及溶劑等並無特別限定,能夠使用本領域中通常使用的物質。例如,作為聚合引發劑,可列舉偶氮化合物(2,2’-偶氮二異丁腈、2,2’-偶氮二(2,4-二甲基戊腈)等)、有機過氧化物(過氧化苯甲醯等),作為溶劑,只要將各單體溶解即可,可列舉作為本發明的著色固化性樹脂組合物的溶劑(E)後述的溶劑等。 The polymer having the structural unit derived from (a) can be produced, for example, by polymerizing a monomer constituting a structural unit of the polymer in a solvent in the presence of a polymerization initiator. The polymerization initiator, the solvent and the like are not particularly limited, and those generally used in the art can be used. For example, examples of the polymerization initiator include an azo compound (2,2'-azobisisobutyronitrile, 2,2'-azobis(2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile), etc.), and organic peroxidation. The solvent (such as benzamidine peroxide) may be a solvent (E) to be described later as a solvent (E) of the colored curable resin composition of the present invention.

應予說明,得到的聚合物可以原樣地使用反應後的溶液,可使用濃縮或稀釋了的溶液,可使用採用再沉澱等方法作為固體(粉體)取出的產物。特別地,在該聚合時,作為溶劑,通過使用本發明的著色固化性樹脂組合物中所含的溶劑,能夠將反應後的溶液直接地在本發明的著色固化性樹脂組合物的製備中使用,因此能夠使本發明的著色固化性樹脂組合物的製造程序簡化。 Incidentally, the obtained polymer may be used as it is, and a concentrated or diluted solution may be used, and a product obtained by reprecipitation or the like as a solid (powder) may be used. In particular, in the polymerization, the solvent contained in the colored curable resin composition of the present invention can be used as a solvent, and the solution after the reaction can be directly used in the preparation of the colored curable resin composition of the present invention. Therefore, the manufacturing procedure of the colored curable resin composition of the present invention can be simplified.

根據需要,可以使用羧酸或羧酸酐與環狀醚的反應催化劑(例如三(二甲基胺基甲基)苯酚等)及阻聚劑(例如氫醌等)等。 If necessary, a reaction catalyst of a carboxylic acid or a carboxylic acid anhydride and a cyclic ether (for example, tris(dimethylaminomethyl)phenol), a polymerization inhibitor (for example, hydroquinone, etc.), or the like can be used.

作為羧酸酐,可列舉馬來酸酐、檸康酸酐、衣康酸酐、3-乙烯基鄰苯二甲酸酐、4-乙烯基鄰苯二甲酸酐、3,4,5,6-四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐、1,2,3,6-四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐、二甲基四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐、5,6-二羧基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯酐等。 Examples of the carboxylic anhydride include maleic anhydride, citraconic anhydride, itaconic anhydride, 3-vinylphthalic anhydride, 4-vinylphthalic anhydride, and 3,4,5,6-tetrahydroortylene. Dicarboxylic anhydride, 1,2,3,6-tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, dimethyltetrahydrophthalic anhydride, 5,6-dicarboxybicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene anhydride, etc. .

作為樹脂(B),具體地,可列舉(甲基)丙烯酸3,4-環氧環己基甲酯/(甲基)丙烯酸共聚物、(甲基)丙烯酸3,4-環氧三環[5.2.1.02.6]癸酯/(甲基)丙烯酸共聚物;(甲基)丙烯酸縮水甘油酯/(甲基)丙烯酸苄酯/(甲基)丙烯酸共聚物、(甲基)丙烯酸縮水甘油酯/苯乙烯/(甲基)丙烯酸共聚物、(甲基)丙烯酸3,4-環氧三環[5.2.1.02.6]癸酯/(甲基)丙烯酸/N-環己基馬來醯亞胺共聚物、(甲基)丙烯酸3,4-環氧三環[5.2.1.02.6]癸酯/(甲基)丙烯酸/乙烯基甲苯共聚物、(甲基)丙烯酸3,4-環氧三環[5.2.1.02,6]癸酯/(甲基)丙烯酸三環[5.2.1.02,6]癸烯酯/(甲基)丙烯酸/N-環己基馬來醯亞胺共聚物、3-甲基-3-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基甲基氧雜環丁烷/(甲基)丙烯酸/苯乙烯共聚物;(甲基)丙烯酸苄酯/(甲基)丙烯酸共聚物、苯乙烯/(甲基)丙烯酸共聚物;特開平9-106071號公報、特開2004-29518號公報、特開2004-361455號公報記載的樹脂等。 Specific examples of the resin (B) include 3,4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl (meth)acrylate/(meth)acrylic acid copolymer and (meth)acrylic acid 3,4-epoxytricyclo[5.2. .1.0 2.6 ]decyl ester/(meth)acrylic acid copolymer; glycidyl (meth)acrylate/benzyl (meth)acrylate/(meth)acrylic acid copolymer, glycidyl (meth)acrylate/benzene Ethylene/(meth)acrylic acid copolymer, 3,4-epoxytricyclo[5.2.1.0 2.6 ]decyl (meth)acrylic acid/N-cyclohexylmaleimide copolymer, (meth)acrylic acid 3,4-epoxytricyclo[5.2.1.0 2.6 ]decyl ester / (meth)acrylic acid / vinyl toluene copolymer, (meth)acrylic acid 3,4-epoxytricyclo[5.2. 1.0 2,6 ] decyl ester / trimethyl [meth) acrylate [5.2.1.0 2,6 ] decene ester / (meth) acrylate / N-cyclohexyl maleimide copolymer, 3-methyl - 3-(Methyl)propenyloxymethyloxetane/(meth)acrylic acid/styrene copolymer; benzyl (meth)acrylate/(meth)acrylic acid copolymer, styrene/(A) The acryl-based copolymer is described in JP-A-H09-106071, JP-A-2004-29518, and JP-A-2004-361455. Resin.

其中,作為樹脂(B),優選包含來自(a)的結構單元及來自(b)的結構單元的共聚物。 Among them, the resin (B) preferably contains a copolymer derived from the structural unit of (a) and the structural unit derived from (b).

樹脂(B)的聚苯乙烯換算的重均分子量優選為3,000~100,000,更優選為5,000~50,000,進一步優選為5,000~30,000。如果分子量在上述的範圍內,則存在濾色器的硬度提高、殘膜率高、未曝光部對於顯影液的溶解性良好、著色圖案的解析度提高的傾向。 The polystyrene-equivalent weight average molecular weight of the resin (B) is preferably 3,000 to 100,000, more preferably 5,000 to 50,000, still more preferably 5,000 to 30,000. When the molecular weight is within the above range, the hardness of the color filter is increased, the residual film ratio is high, the solubility of the unexposed portion to the developer is good, and the resolution of the colored pattern tends to be improved.

樹脂(B)的分子量分佈[重均分子量(Mw)/數均分子量(Mn)]優選為1.1~6,更優選為1.2~4。 The molecular weight distribution [weight average molecular weight (Mw) / number average molecular weight (Mn)] of the resin (B) is preferably from 1.1 to 6, more preferably from 1.2 to 4.

樹脂(B)的固體成分酸值優選為50~170mg-KOH/g,更優選為60~150mg-KOH/g,進一步優選為70~135mg-KOH/g。在此,固體成分酸值是作為中和樹脂(B)1g所需的氫氧化鉀的量(mg)測定的值,例如,能夠通過使用氫氧化鉀水溶液進行滴定而求出。 The solid content acid value of the resin (B) is preferably 50 to 170 mg-KOH/g, more preferably 60 to 150 mg-KOH/g, still more preferably 70 to 135 mg-KOH/g. Here, the solid content acid value is a value measured as the amount (mg) of potassium hydroxide required to neutralize 1 g of the resin (B), and can be obtained, for example, by titration using a potassium hydroxide aqueous solution.

樹脂(B)的含量,相對於固體成分的總量,優選為7~65質量%,更優選為13~60質量%,進一步優選為17~55質量%。如果樹脂(B)的含量在上述的範圍內,能夠形成著色圖案,而且存在著色圖案的解析度和殘膜率提高的傾向。 The content of the resin (B) is preferably 7 to 65% by mass, more preferably 13 to 60% by mass, even more preferably 17 to 55% by mass, based on the total amount of the solid content. When the content of the resin (B) is within the above range, a colored pattern can be formed, and the resolution of the colored pattern and the residual film ratio tend to increase.

<聚合性化合物(C)> <Polymerizable compound (C)>

聚合性化合物(C)是能夠利用由聚合引發劑(D)產生的活性自由基和/或酸聚合的化合物,可列舉例如具有聚合性的烯屬不飽和鍵的化合物等,優選為(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物。 The polymerizable compound (C) is a compound which can be polymerized by an active radical and/or an acid generated by the polymerization initiator (D), and examples thereof include a compound having a polymerizable ethylenically unsaturated bond, etc., and preferably (methyl group). ) acrylate compound.

作為聚合性化合物,可列舉例如壬基苯基卡必醇丙烯酸酯、2-羥基-3-苯氧基丙基丙烯酸酯、2-乙基己基卡 必醇丙烯酸酯、丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯、N-乙烯基吡咯烷酮、上述的作為(Ba)、(Bb)和(Bc)例示的化合物等具有1個烯屬不飽和鍵的化合物;1,6-己二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、乙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、新戊二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三甘醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、雙酚A的雙(丙烯醯氧基乙基)醚和3-甲基戊二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯等具有2個烯屬不飽和鍵的化合物;三羥甲基丙烷三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、季戊四醇三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三(2-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基乙基)異氰脲酸酯等具有3個烯屬不飽和鍵的化合物;季戊四醇四(甲基)丙烯酸酯、乙二醇改性季戊四醇四(甲基)丙烯酸酯、丙二醇改性季戊四醇四(甲基)丙烯酸酯、己內酯改性季戊四醇四(甲基)丙烯酸酯等具有4個烯屬不飽和鍵的化合物;二季戊四醇五(甲基)丙烯酸酯等具有5個烯屬不飽和鍵的化合物;二季戊四醇六(甲基)丙烯酸酯、乙二醇改性二季戊四醇六(甲基)丙烯酸酯、丙二醇改性二季戊四醇六(甲基)丙烯酸酯、己內酯改性二季戊四醇六(甲基)丙烯酸酯等具有6個烯屬不飽和鍵的化合物;三季戊四醇七(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三季戊四醇八(甲基)丙烯酸酯、四季戊四醇九(甲基)丙烯酸酯、四季戊四醇十(甲基)丙烯酸酯等具有7個以上烯屬不飽和鍵的化合物;等。 Examples of the polymerizable compound include nonylphenyl carbitol acrylate, 2-hydroxy-3-phenoxypropyl acrylate, and 2-ethylhexyl card. a compound having one ethylenically unsaturated bond, such as a compound exemplified as (Ba), (Bb) and (Bc), a phenolic acrylate, 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate, N-vinylpyrrolidone, or the like; 1,6 - hexanediol di(meth)acrylate, ethylene glycol di(meth)acrylate, neopentyl glycol di(meth)acrylate, triethylene glycol di(meth)acrylate, bisphenol A a compound having two ethylenically unsaturated bonds such as bis(acryloxyethyl)ether and 3-methylpentanediol di(meth)acrylate; trimethylolpropane tri(meth)acrylate, a compound having three ethylenically unsaturated bonds such as pentaerythritol tri(meth)acrylate or tris(2-(meth)acryloxyethyl)isocyanurate; pentaerythritol tetra(meth)acrylate, a compound having four ethylenically unsaturated bonds, such as ethylene glycol modified pentaerythritol tetra(meth)acrylate, propylene glycol modified pentaerythritol tetra(meth)acrylate, caprolactone modified pentaerythritol tetra(meth)acrylate a compound having five ethylenically unsaturated bonds such as dipentaerythritol penta (meth) acrylate; dipentaerythritol hexa(meth) acrylate, ethylene glycol a compound having six ethylenically unsaturated bonds, such as dipentaerythritol hexa(meth) acrylate, propylene glycol-modified dipentaerythritol hexa(meth) acrylate, and caprolactone-modified dipentaerythritol hexa(meth) acrylate; Tripentaerythritol hepta (meth) acrylate, tripentaerythritol octa (meth) acrylate, pentaerythritol 九 (meth) acrylate, tetrakis pentaerythritol deca (meth) acrylate, etc. having 7 or more ethylenically unsaturated bonds Compound;

其中,聚合性化合物(C)優選為具有3個以上烯屬不飽和鍵的聚合性化合物,更優選為具有5個~6個烯屬不飽和鍵的聚合性化合物。特別優選二季戊四醇五(甲基)丙烯酸酯及二季戊四醇六(甲基)丙烯酸酯。 Among them, the polymerizable compound (C) is preferably a polymerizable compound having three or more ethylenically unsaturated bonds, and more preferably a polymerizable compound having five to six ethylenically unsaturated bonds. Dipentaerythritol penta (meth) acrylate and dipentaerythritol hexa (meth) acrylate are particularly preferred.

聚合性化合物(C)的重均分子量優選為150以上2,900以下,更優選為250以上、1,500以下。 The weight average molecular weight of the polymerizable compound (C) is preferably 150 or more and 2,900 or less, and more preferably 250 or more and 1,500 or less.

聚合性化合物(C)的含量,相對於固體成分的總量,優選為7~65質量%,更優選為13~60質量%,進一步優選為17~55質量%。如果聚合性化合物(C)的含量在上述的範圍內,則存在著色圖案形成時的殘膜率及濾色器的耐化學品性提高的傾向。 The content of the polymerizable compound (C) is preferably from 7 to 65% by mass, more preferably from 13 to 60% by mass, even more preferably from 17 to 55% by mass, based on the total amount of the solid component. When the content of the polymerizable compound (C) is within the above range, the residual film ratio at the time of formation of the colored pattern and the chemical resistance of the color filter tend to be improved.

另外,樹脂(B)與聚合性化合物(C)的含量比[樹脂(B):聚合性化合物(C)]以質量基準計,優選為20:80~80:20,更優選為35:65~80:20。 Further, the content ratio of the resin (B) to the polymerizable compound (C) [resin (B): polymerizable compound (C)] is preferably 20:80 to 80:20, more preferably 35:65 by mass. ~80:20.

<聚合引發劑(D)> <Polymerization initiator (D)>

聚合引發劑(D)是能夠利用光、熱的作用而產生活性自由基,引發聚合的化合物,包含O-醯基肟化合物及聯咪唑化合物。另外,聚合引發劑(D)可進一步包含O-醯基肟化合物及聯咪唑化合物以外的聚合引發劑。對它們並無特別限定,能夠使用公知的聚合引發劑。作為產生活性自由基的聚合引發劑,例如可列舉烷基苯基酮化合物、三嗪化合物及醯基氧化磷化合物。 The polymerization initiator (D) is a compound capable of generating an active radical by the action of light or heat to initiate polymerization, and includes an O-mercaptopurine compound and a biimidazole compound. Further, the polymerization initiator (D) may further contain a polymerization initiator other than the O-indenyl ruthenium compound and the biimidazole compound. These are not particularly limited, and a known polymerization initiator can be used. Examples of the polymerization initiator that generates the living radicals include an alkyl phenyl ketone compound, a triazine compound, and a fluorenyl phosphorus oxide compound.

作為上述O-醯基肟化合物,可列舉例如N-苯甲醯氧基-1-(4-苯基硫烷基苯基)丁烷-1-酮-2-亞胺、N-苯甲醯 氧基-1-(4-苯基硫烷基苯基)辛烷-1-酮-2-亞胺、N-苯甲醯氧基-1-(4-苯基硫烷基苯基)-3-環戊基丙烷-1-酮-2-亞胺、N-乙醯氧基-1-[9-乙基-6-(2-甲基苯甲醯基)-9H-咔唑-3-基]乙烷-1-亞胺、N-乙醯氧基-1-[9-乙基-6-{2-甲基-4-(3,3-二甲基-2,4-二氧雜環戊基甲氧基)苯甲醯基}-9H-咔唑-3-基]乙烷-1-亞胺、N-乙醯氧基-1-[9-乙基-6-(2-甲基苯甲醯基)-9H-咔唑-3-基]-3-環戊基丙烷-1-亞胺、N-苯甲醯氧基-1-[9-乙基-6-(2-甲基苯甲醯基)-9H-咔唑-3-基]-3-環戊基丙烷-1-酮-2-亞胺等。可使用(註冊商標)OXE01、OXE02(以上為BASF社製造)、N-1919(ADEKA社製造)等市售品。其中,O-醯基肟化合物優選選自N-苯甲醯氧基-1-(4-苯基硫烷基苯基)丁烷-1-酮-2-亞胺、N-苯甲醯氧基-1-(4-苯基硫烷基苯基)辛烷-1-酮-2-亞胺、N-苯甲醯氧基-1-(4-苯基硫烷基苯基)-3-環戊基丙烷-1-酮-2-亞胺和N-乙醯氧基-1-[4-{4-(2-羥基乙氧基)苯基}硫烷基苯基]-丙烷-1-酮-2-亞胺中的至少1種,更優選選自N-苯甲醯氧基-1-(4-苯基硫烷基苯基)辛烷-1-酮-2-亞胺和N-乙醯氧基-1-[4-{4-(2-羥基乙氧基)苯基}硫烷基苯基]-丙烷-1-酮-2-亞胺中的至少1種。如果為這些O-醯基肟化合物,傾向於得到高明度的濾色器。 The above O-indenyl hydrazine compound may, for example, be N-benzylideneoxy-1-(4-phenylsulfanylphenyl)butan-1-one-2-imine or N-benzidine. Oxy-1-(4-phenylsulfanylphenyl)octane-1-one-2-imine, N-benzylideneoxy-1-(4-phenylsulfanylphenyl)- 3-cyclopentylpropan-1-one-2-imine, N-acetoxy-1-[9-ethyl-6-(2-methylbenzylidene)-9H-carbazole-3 -yl]ethane-1-imine, N-acetoxy-1-[9-ethyl-6-{2-methyl-4-(3,3-dimethyl-2,4-di Oxearylmethoxy)benzhydryl}-9H-indazol-3-yl]ethane-1-imine, N-ethyloxy-1-[9-ethyl-6-( 2-methylbenzimidyl)-9H-indazol-3-yl]-3-cyclopentylpropane-1-imine, N-benzylideneoxy-1-[9-ethyl-6- (2-Methylbenzylidene)-9H-oxazol-3-yl]-3-cyclopentylpropan-1-one-2-imine. be usable (registered trademark) OXE01, OXE02 (above), manufactured by BASF Corporation, and N-1919 (made by ADEKA). Wherein the O-indenyl hydrazine compound is preferably selected from the group consisting of N-benzylideneoxy-1-(4-phenylsulfanylphenyl)butan-1-one-2-imine, N-benzylformamide 1-(4-phenylsulfanylphenyl)octane-1-one-2-imine, N-benzylideneoxy-1-(4-phenylsulfanylphenyl)-3 -cyclopentylpropan-1-one-2-imine and N-acetoxy-1-[4-{4-(2-hydroxyethoxy)phenyl}sulfanylphenyl]-propane- At least one of 1-keto-2-imine, more preferably selected from N-benzylideneoxy-1-(4-phenylsulfanylphenyl)octane-1-one-2-imine And at least one of N-acetoxy-1-[4-{4-(2-hydroxyethoxy)phenyl}sulfanylphenyl]-propan-1-one-2-imine. If it is these O-fluorenyl hydrazine compounds, it tends to obtain a high-density color filter.

作為上述聯咪唑化合物,可列舉由式(d2)表示的化合物。 The biimidazole compound may, for example, be a compound represented by the formula (d2).

[式中,Rd1~Rd6表示可具有取代基的碳數6~10的芳香族烴基。] [wherein, R d1 to R d6 represent an aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms which may have a substituent. ]

作為Rd1~Rd6的碳數6~10的芳香族烴基,可列舉苯基、甲苯基、二甲苯基、乙基苯基和萘基,優選為苯基。 Examples of the aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms of R d1 to R d6 include a phenyl group, a tolyl group, a xylyl group, an ethylphenyl group, and a naphthyl group, and a phenyl group is preferable.

作為可將上述Rd1~Rd6的芳香族烴基取代的取代基,可列舉鹵素原子和碳數1~4的烷氧基。作為鹵素原子,可列舉例如氟原子、氯原子、溴原子和碘原子,優選為氯原子。作為碳數1~4的烷氧基,可列舉甲氧基、乙氧基、丙氧基和丁氧基,優選為甲氧基。 Examples of the substituent which may be substituted with the aromatic hydrocarbon group of the above R d1 to R d6 include a halogen atom and an alkoxy group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms. The halogen atom may, for example, be a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom or an iodine atom, and is preferably a chlorine atom. Examples of the alkoxy group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms include a methoxy group, an ethoxy group, a propoxy group, and a butoxy group, and a methoxy group is preferable.

作為聯咪唑化合物,具體地,可列舉例如2,2’-雙(2-氯苯基)-4,4’,5,5’-四苯基聯咪唑、2,2’-雙(2,3-二氯苯基)-4,4’5,5’-四苯基聯咪唑(例如,參照特開平6-75372號公報、特開平6-75373號公報等。)、2,2’-雙(2-氯苯基)-4,4’,5,5’-四苯基聯咪唑、2,2’-雙(2-氯苯基)-4,4’,5,5’-四(烷氧基苯基)聯咪唑、2,2’-雙(2-氯苯基)-4,4’,5,5’-四(二烷氧基苯基)聯咪唑、2,2’-雙(2-氯苯基)-4,4’,5,5’-四(三烷氧基苯基)聯咪唑(例如,參照特公昭48-38403號公報、特開昭62-174204號公報等。)、4,4’,5,5’-位的苯基被烷氧羰基取代的咪唑化合物(例如,參照特開平7-10913 號公報等)等。其中,優選由式(d3)表示的化合物。 Specific examples of the biimidazole compound include 2,2'-bis(2-chlorophenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetraphenylbiimidazole, and 2,2'-bis (2, 3-Dichlorophenyl)-4,4'5,5'-tetraphenylbiimidazole (for example, JP-A-6-75372, JP-A-6-75373, etc.), 2, 2'- Bis(2-chlorophenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetraphenylbiimidazole, 2,2'-bis(2-chlorophenyl)-4,4',5,5'-four (alkoxyphenyl)biimidazole, 2,2'-bis(2-chlorophenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetrakis(dialkoxyphenyl)biimidazole, 2,2' - bis(2-chlorophenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetrakis(trialkoxyphenyl)biimidazole (for example, refer to Japanese Patent Publication No. Sho 48-38403, JP-A-62-174204 An imidazole compound in which a phenyl group at the 4, 4', 5, 5'-position is substituted with an alkoxycarbonyl group (for example, refer to JP-A-7-10913) No. bulletin, etc.). Among them, a compound represented by the formula (d3) is preferred.

[式(d3)中,Rd7~Rd10各自獨立地表示氫原子或烷氧基(優選地碳數1~4的烷氧基、更優選地甲氧基)。Rd11及Rd12各自獨立地表示氫原子或鹵素原子(優選地氯原子)。] In the formula (d3), R d7 to R d10 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or an alkoxy group (preferably an alkoxy group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, more preferably a methoxy group). R d11 and R d12 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a halogen atom (preferably a chlorine atom). ]

作為由上述式(d3)表示的化合物,具體地,可列舉下述式所示的化合物,優選這些的混合物。 Specific examples of the compound represented by the above formula (d3) include a compound represented by the following formula, and a mixture of these is preferable.

上述烷基苯基酮化合物是具有由式(d4)表示的部分結構或由式(d5)表示的部分結構的化合物。這些部分結構中,苯環可具有取代基。 The above alkyl phenyl ketone compound is a compound having a partial structure represented by the formula (d4) or a partial structure represented by the formula (d5). In these partial structures, the benzene ring may have a substituent.

作為具有由式(d4)表示的部分結構的化合物,可列舉例如2-甲基-2-嗎啉代-1-(4-甲基硫烷基苯基)丙烷 -1-酮、2-二甲基胺基-1-(4-嗎啉代苯基)-2-苄基丁烷-1-酮、2-(二甲基胺基)-2-[(4-甲基苯基)甲基]-1-[4-(4-嗎啉基)苯基]丁烷-1-酮等。可使用369、907、379(以上為BASF社製造)等的市售品。 As the compound having a partial structure represented by the formula (d4), for example, 2-methyl-2-morpholino-1-(4-methylsulfanylphenyl)propan-1-one, 2-di Methylamino-1-(4-morpholinophenyl)-2-benzylbutan-1-one, 2-(dimethylamino)-2-[(4-methylphenyl)- ]]-1-[4-(4-morpholinyl)phenyl]butan-1-one and the like. be usable Commercial products such as 369, 907, and 379 (above, manufactured by BASF Corporation).

作為具有由式(d5)表示的部分結構的化合物,可列舉例如2-羥基-2-甲基-1-苯基丙烷-1-酮、2-羥基-2-甲基-1-[4-(2-羥基乙氧基)苯基]丙烷-1-酮、1-羥基環己基苯基酮、2-羥基-2-甲基-1-(4-異丙烯基苯基)丙烷-1-酮的低聚物、α,α-二乙氧基苯乙酮、苯偶醯二甲基縮酮等。 Examples of the compound having a partial structure represented by the formula (d5) include 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-phenylpropan-1-one and 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-[4- (2-hydroxyethoxy)phenyl]propan-1-one, 1-hydroxycyclohexyl phenyl ketone, 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-(4-isopropenylphenyl)propane-1- Olefin of ketone, α,α-diethoxyacetophenone, benzoin dimethyl ketal, and the like.

在感度的方面,作為烷基苯基酮化合物,優選具有由式(d4)表示的部分結構的化合物。 In terms of sensitivity, the alkyl phenyl ketone compound is preferably a compound having a partial structure represented by the formula (d4).

作為上述三嗪化合物,可列舉例如2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-(4-甲氧基苯基)-1,3,5-三嗪、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-(4-甲氧基萘基)-1,3,5-三嗪、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-胡椒基-1,3,5-三嗪、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-(4-甲氧基苯乙烯基)-1,3,5-三嗪、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-[2-(5-甲基呋喃-2-基)乙烯基]-1,3,5-三嗪、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-[2-(呋喃-2-基)乙烯基]-1,3,5-三嗪、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-[2-(4-二乙基胺基-2-甲基苯基)乙烯基]-1,3,5-三嗪、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-[2-(3,4-二甲氧基苯基)乙烯基]-1,3,5-三嗪等。 The triazine compound may, for example, be 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1,3,5-triazine or 2,4-bis(trichloro). Methyl)-6-(4-methoxynaphthyl)-1,3,5-triazine, 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-piperidin-1,3,5-triazine , 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-(4-methoxystyryl)-1,3,5-triazine, 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-[ 2-(5-methylfuran-2-yl)vinyl]-1,3,5-triazine, 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-[2-(furan-2-yl) Vinyl]-1,3,5-triazine, 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-[2-(4-diethylamino-2-methylphenyl)vinyl]- 1,3,5-triazine, 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-[2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)vinyl]-1,3,5-triazine Wait.

作為上述醯基氧化膦化合物,可列舉2,4,6-三甲基苯甲醯基二苯基氧化膦等。可使用(註冊商標)819(BASF社製)等的市售品。 The above fluorenylphosphine oxide compound may, for example, be 2,4,6-trimethylbenzimidyldiphenylphosphine oxide. be usable Commercial product such as (registered trademark) 819 (manufactured by BASF Corporation).

進而,作為聚合引發劑(D),可列舉苯偶姻、 苯偶姻甲基醚、苯偶姻乙基醚、苯偶姻異丙基醚、苯偶姻異丁基醚等苯偶姻化合物;二苯甲酮、鄰-苯甲醯基苯甲酸甲酯、4-苯基二苯甲酮、4-苯甲醯基-4’-甲基二苯基硫醚、3,3’,4,4’-四(叔-丁基過氧羰基)二苯甲酮、2,4,6-三甲基二苯甲酮等二苯甲酮化合物;9,10-菲醌、2-乙基蒽醌、樟腦醌等醌化合物;10-丁基-2-氯吖啶酮、苯偶醯、苯基乙醛酸甲酯、二茂鈦化合物等。這些優選與後述的聚合引發助劑(D1)(特別是胺類)組合使用。 Further, examples of the polymerization initiator (D) include benzoin, Benzoin methyl ether, benzoin ethyl ether, benzoin isopropyl ether, benzoin isobutyl ether and other benzoin compounds; benzophenone, o-benzylbenzoic acid methyl ester , 4-phenylbenzophenone, 4-benzylidene-4'-methyldiphenyl sulfide, 3,3',4,4'-tetrakis(tert-butylperoxycarbonyl)diphenyl a benzophenone compound such as ketone or 2,4,6-trimethylbenzophenone; an anthracene compound such as 9,10-phenanthrenequinone, 2-ethylhydrazine or camphorquinone; 10-butyl-2- Chloramphenicone, benzoin, methyl phenylglyoxylate, titanocene compound, and the like. These are preferably used in combination with a polymerization initiation aid (D1) (particularly an amine) to be described later.

聚合引發劑(D)中,O-醯基肟化合物與聯咪唑化合物的含量比(聯咪唑化合物:O-醯基肟化合物)以質量基準計,優選為1:9~9:1,更優選為4:6~9:1,進一步優選為5:5~8:2,特別優選為6:4~8:2。 In the polymerization initiator (D), the content ratio of the O-mercapto fluorene compound to the biimidazole compound (biimidazole compound: O-indenyl hydrazine compound) is preferably from 1:9 to 9:1, more preferably on a mass basis. It is 4:6 to 9:1, further preferably 5:5 to 8:2, and particularly preferably 6:4 to 8:2.

O-醯基肟化合物與聯咪唑化合物的合計含量相對於聚合引發劑(D)的總量,優選為40質量%以上,更優選為50質量%以上,進一步優選為55質量%以上,通常優選為100質量%以下。 The total content of the O-mercapto fluorene compound and the biimidazole compound is preferably 40% by mass or more, more preferably 50% by mass or more, and still more preferably 55% by mass or more, and usually preferably 5 parts by mass or more, based on the total amount of the polymerization initiator (D). It is 100% by mass or less.

作為聚合引發劑(D),優選在O-醯基肟化合物及聯咪唑化合物中還包含含有選自烷基苯基酮化合物、三嗪化合物和醯基氧化膦化合物中的至少1種(更優選地,烷基苯基酮化合物)的聚合引發劑。 The polymerization initiator (D) preferably further contains at least one selected from the group consisting of an alkyl phenyl ketone compound, a triazine compound, and a fluorenyl phosphine oxide compound, and more preferably an O-mercapto fluorene compound and a biimidazole compound. A polymerization initiator of an alkyl phenyl ketone compound.

聚合引發劑(D)的含量相對於樹脂(B)和聚合性化合物(C)的合計量100質量份,優選為0.1~30質量份,更優選為1~25質量份。如果聚合引發劑(D)的含量在上述的範圍內,由於存在高感度化、使曝光時間縮短的 傾向,因此濾色器的生產率提高。 The content of the polymerization initiator (D) is preferably 0.1 to 30 parts by mass, more preferably 1 to 25 parts by mass, per 100 parts by mass of the total of the resin (B) and the polymerizable compound (C). If the content of the polymerization initiator (D) is within the above range, the exposure time is shortened due to the high sensitivity. The tendency is that the productivity of the color filter is improved.

<聚合引發助劑(D1)> <Polymerization Initiator (D1)>

聚合引發助劑(D1)是用於促進用聚合引發劑引發了聚合的聚合性化合物的聚合的化合物或增感劑。包含聚合引發助劑(D1)的情況下,通常與聚合引發劑(D)組合使用。 The polymerization initiation aid (D1) is a compound or a sensitizer for promoting polymerization of a polymerizable compound in which polymerization is initiated by a polymerization initiator. When the polymerization initiation aid (D1) is contained, it is usually used in combination with the polymerization initiator (D).

作為聚合引發助劑(D1),可列舉胺化合物、烷氧基蒽化合物、噻噸酮化合物和羧酸化合物等。 Examples of the polymerization initiation aid (D1) include an amine compound, an alkoxyfluorene compound, a thioxanthone compound, and a carboxylic acid compound.

作為上述胺化合物,可列舉三乙醇胺、甲基二乙醇胺、三異丙醇胺等鏈烷醇胺;4-二甲基胺基苯甲酸甲酯、4-二甲基胺基苯甲酸乙酯、4-二甲基胺基苯甲酸異戊酯、苯甲酸2-二甲基胺基乙酯、4-二甲基胺基苯甲酸2-乙基己酯等胺基苯甲酸酯;N,N-二甲基對甲苯胺、4,4’-雙(二甲基胺基)二苯甲酮(通稱米蚩酮)、4,4’-雙(二乙基胺基)二苯甲酮、4,4’-雙(乙基甲基胺基)二苯甲酮等烷基胺基二苯甲酮等;其中,優選烷基胺基二苯甲酮,優選4,4’-雙(二乙基胺基)二苯甲酮。可使用EAB-F(保土穀化學工業(株)製造)等的市售品。 Examples of the amine compound include alkanolamines such as triethanolamine, methyldiethanolamine, and triisopropanolamine; methyl 4-dimethylaminobenzoate and ethyl 4-dimethylaminobenzoate; Aminobenzoic acid esters such as isoamyl 4-dimethylaminobenzoate, 2-dimethylaminoethyl benzoate, 2-ethylhexyl 4-dimethylaminobenzoate; N, N-dimethyl-p-toluidine, 4,4'-bis(dimethylamino)benzophenone (commonly known as Michler's ketone), 4,4'-bis(diethylamino)benzophenone An alkylaminobenzophenone such as 4,4'-bis(ethylmethylamino)benzophenone; and the like; among them, an alkylaminobenzophenone, preferably 4,4'-bis (preferably) Diethylamino)benzophenone. Commercial products such as EAB-F (manufactured by Hodogaya Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) can be used.

作為上述烷氧基蒽化合物,可列舉9,10-二甲氧基蒽、2-乙基-9,10-二甲氧基蒽、9,10-二乙氧基蒽、2-乙基-9,10-二乙氧基蒽、9,10-二丁氧基蒽、2-乙基-9,10-二丁氧基蒽等。 Examples of the alkoxyfluorene compound include 9,10-dimethoxyanthracene, 2-ethyl-9,10-dimethoxyanthracene, 9,10-diethoxyanthracene, and 2-ethyl- 9,10-diethoxyanthracene, 9,10-dibutoxyanthracene, 2-ethyl-9,10-dibutoxyanthracene, and the like.

作為上述噻噸酮化合物,可列舉2-異丙基噻噸酮、4-異丙基噻噸酮、2,4-二乙基噻噸酮、2,4-二氯噻噸酮、 1-氯-4-丙氧基噻噸酮等。 Examples of the thioxanthone compound include 2-isopropylthioxanthone, 4-isopropylthioxanthone, 2,4-diethylthioxanthone, and 2,4-dichlorothioxanthone. 1-Chloro-4-propoxythioxanthone and the like.

作為上述羧酸化合物,可列舉苯基硫烷基醋酸、甲基苯基硫烷基醋酸、乙基苯基硫烷基醋酸、甲基乙基苯基硫烷基醋酸、二甲基苯基硫烷基醋酸、甲氧基苯基硫烷基醋酸、二甲氧基苯基硫烷基醋酸、氯苯基硫烷基醋酸、二氯苯基硫烷基醋酸、N-苯基甘胺酸、苯氧基醋酸、萘硫基醋酸、N-萘基甘胺酸、萘氧基醋酸等。 Examples of the carboxylic acid compound include phenylsulfanylacetic acid, methylphenylsulfanylacetic acid, ethylphenylsulfanylacetic acid, methylethylphenylsulfanylacetic acid, and dimethylphenylsulfide. Alkyl acetic acid, methoxyphenylsulfanylacetic acid, dimethoxyphenylsulfanylacetic acid, chlorophenylsulfanylacetic acid, dichlorophenylsulfanylacetic acid, N-phenylglycine, Phenoxyacetic acid, naphthylthioacetic acid, N-naphthylglycine, naphthyloxyacetic acid, and the like.

作為聚合引發助劑(D1),優選噻噸酮化合物。 As the polymerization initiation aid (D1), a thioxanthone compound is preferred.

使用這些聚合引發助劑(D1)的情形下,其含量相對於樹脂(B)和聚合性化合物(C)的合計量100質量份,優選為0.1~30質量份,更優選為1~20質量份。另外,使用聚合引發助劑(D1)的情況下,其含量相對於聚合引發劑(D)的合計量100質量份,優選為5~80質量份,更優選為10~60質量份,進一步優選為15~55質量份。如果聚合引發助劑(D1)的量在該範圍內,則能夠進一步以高感度形成著色圖案,濾色器的生產率傾向於提高。 In the case of using the polymerization initiation aid (D1), the content thereof is preferably 0.1 to 30 parts by mass, more preferably 1 to 20 parts by mass based on 100 parts by mass of the total of the resin (B) and the polymerizable compound (C). Share. In addition, when the polymerization initiation aid (D1) is used, the content thereof is preferably 5 to 80 parts by mass, more preferably 10 to 60 parts by mass, more preferably 100 to 60 parts by mass, more preferably 100 parts by mass based on the total amount of the polymerization initiator (D). It is 15 to 55 parts by mass. When the amount of the polymerization initiation aid (D1) is within this range, the coloring pattern can be further formed with high sensitivity, and the productivity of the color filter tends to increase.

<硫醇化合物(T)> <thiol compound (T)>

本發明的著色固化性樹脂組合物優選還包含硫醇化合物(T)。 The colored curable resin composition of the present invention preferably further contains a thiol compound (T).

硫醇化合物(T)為在分子內具有硫烷基(-SH)的化合物。 The thiol compound (T) is a compound having a sulfanyl group (-SH) in the molecule.

作為在分子內具有1個硫烷基的化合物,可列舉例如2-硫烷基噁唑、2-硫烷基噻唑、2-硫烷基苯并咪唑、2-硫烷基苯并噻唑、2-硫烷基苯并噁唑、2-硫烷基煙酸、2-硫烷基吡 啶、2-硫烷基吡啶-3-硫醇、2-硫烷基吡啶-N-氧化物、4-胺基-6-羥基-2-硫烷基嘧啶、4-胺基-6-羥基-2-硫烷基嘧啶、4-胺基-2-硫烷基嘧啶、6-胺基-5-亞硝基-2-硫尿嘧啶、4,5-二胺基-6-羥基-2-硫烷基嘧啶、4,6-二胺基-2-硫烷基嘧啶、2,4-二胺基-6-硫烷基嘧啶、4,6-二羥基-2-硫烷基嘧啶、4,6-二甲基-2-硫烷基嘧啶、4-羥基-2-硫烷基-6-甲基嘧啶、4-羥基-2-硫烷基-6-丙基嘧啶、2-硫烷基-4-甲基嘧啶、2-硫烷基嘧啶、2-硫尿嘧啶、3,4,5,6-四氫嘧啶-2-硫醇、4,5-二苯基咪唑-2-硫醇、2-硫烷基咪唑、2-硫烷基-1-甲基咪唑、4-胺基-3-肼基-5-硫烷基-1,2,4-三唑、3-胺基-5-硫烷基-1,2,4-三唑、2-甲基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-硫醇、4-甲基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-硫醇、3-硫烷基1H-1,2,4-三唑-3-硫醇、2-胺基-5-硫烷基-1,3,4-噻二唑、5-胺基-1,3,4-噻二唑-2-硫醇、2,5-二硫烷基-1,3,4-噻二唑、(呋喃-2-基)甲烷硫醇、2-硫烷基-5-噻唑烷酮、2-硫烷基噻唑啉、2-硫烷基-4(3H)-喹唑啉酮、1-苯基-1H-四唑-5-硫醇、2-喹啉硫醇、2-硫烷基-5-甲基苯并咪唑、2-硫烷基-5-硝基苯并咪唑、6-胺基-2-硫烷基苯并噻唑、5-氯-2-硫烷基苯并噻唑、6-乙氧基-2-硫烷基苯并噻唑、6-硝基-2-硫烷基苯并噻唑、2-硫烷基萘并咪唑、2-硫烷基萘并噁唑、3-硫烷基-1,2,4-三唑、4-胺基-6-硫烷基吡唑并[2,4-d]吡啶、2-胺基-6-嘌呤硫醇、6-硫烷基嘌呤、4-硫烷基-1H-吡唑并[2,4-d]嘧啶等。 Examples of the compound having one sulfanyl group in the molecule include 2-sulfanyl oxazole, 2-sulfanylthiazole, 2-sulfanylbenzimidazole, 2-sulfanylbenzothiazole, and 2 -sulfanylbenzoxazole, 2-sulfanylnicotinic acid, 2-sulfanylpyridinium Pyridine, 2-sulfanylpyridine-3-thiol, 2-sulfanylpyridine-N-oxide, 4-amino-6-hydroxy-2-sulfanylpyrimidine, 4-amino-6-hydroxyl -2-sulfanylpyrimidine, 4-amino-2-sulfanylpyrimidine, 6-amino-5-nitroso-2-thiouracil, 4,5-diamino-6-hydroxy-2 -thioalkylpyrimidine, 4,6-diamino-2-sulfanylpyrimidine, 2,4-diamino-6-sulfanylpyrimidine, 4,6-dihydroxy-2-sulfanylpyrimidine, 4,6-Dimethyl-2-sulfanylpyrimidine, 4-hydroxy-2-sulfanyl-6-methylpyrimidine, 4-hydroxy-2-sulfanyl-6-propylpyrimidine, 2-sulfur Alkyl-4-methylpyrimidine, 2-sulfanylpyrimidine, 2-thiouracil, 3,4,5,6-tetrahydropyrimidin-2-thiol, 4,5-diphenylimidazole-2- Thiol, 2-sulfanyl imidazole, 2-sulfanyl-1-methylimidazole, 4-amino-3-indolyl-5-sulfanyl-1,2,4-triazole, 3-amine 5--5-sulfanyl-1,2,4-triazole, 2-methyl-4H-1,2,4-triazole-3-thiol, 4-methyl-4H-1,2,4 - Triazole-3-thiol, 3-sulfanyl 1H-1,2,4-triazole-3-thiol, 2-amino-5-sulfanyl-1,3,4-thiadiazole 5-Amino-1,3,4-thiadiazole-2-thiol, 2,5-disulfanyl-1,3,4-thiadiazole, (furan-2-yl)methanethiol 2-sulfanyl-5-thiazolidinone 2-sulfanylthiazoline, 2-sulfanyl-4(3H)-quinazolinone, 1-phenyl-1H-tetrazole-5-thiol, 2-quinolinethiol, 2-sulfane 5-methylbenzimidazole, 2-sulfanyl-5-nitrobenzimidazole, 6-amino-2-sulfanylbenzothiazole, 5-chloro-2-sulfanylbenzothiazole , 6-ethoxy-2-sulfanylbenzothiazole, 6-nitro-2-sulfanylbenzothiazole, 2-sulfanylnaphthoimidazole, 2-sulfanylnaphthoxazole, 3 -sulfanyl-1,2,4-triazole, 4-amino-6-sulfanylpyrazolo[2,4-d]pyridine, 2-amino-6-anthracenethiol, 6-sulfur Alkyl hydrazine, 4-sulfanyl-1H-pyrazolo[2,4-d]pyrimidine, and the like.

作為在分子內具有2個以上硫烷基的化合物,可列舉己二硫醇、癸二硫醇、1,4-雙(甲基硫烷基)苯、丁二 醇雙(3-硫烷基丙酸酯)、丁二醇雙(3-硫烷基乙酸酯)、乙二醇雙(3-硫烷基乙酸酯)、三羥甲基丙烷三(3-硫烷基乙酸酯)、丁二醇雙(3-硫烷基丙酸酯)、三羥甲基丙烷三(3-硫烷基丙酸酯)、三羥甲基丙烷三(3-硫烷基乙酸酯)、季戊四醇四(3-硫烷基丙酸酯)、季戊四醇四(3-硫烷基乙酸酯)、三羥基乙基三(3-硫烷基丙酸酯)、季戊四醇四(3-硫烷基丁酸酯)、1,4-雙(3-硫烷基丁氧基)丁烷等。 Examples of the compound having two or more sulfanyl groups in the molecule include hexanedithiol, decanedithiol, 1,4-bis(methylsulfanyl)benzene, and dibutyl. Alcohol bis(3-sulfanyl propionate), butanediol bis(3-sulfanyl acetate), ethylene glycol bis(3-sulfanyl acetate), trimethylolpropane tri 3-sulfanyl acetate), butanediol bis(3-sulfanylpropionate), trimethylolpropane tris(3-sulfanylpropionate), trimethylolpropane tris(3) -thioalkyl acetate), pentaerythritol tetrakis(3-sulfanylpropionate), pentaerythritol tetrakis(3-sulfanyl acetate), trishydroxyethyltris(3-sulfanylpropionate) Pentaerythritol tetrakis(3-sulfanylbutyrate), 1,4-bis(3-sulfanylbutoxy)butane, and the like.

作為硫醇化合物(T),優選在分子內具有1個硫烷基的化合物,特別優選2-硫烷基苯并噻唑。 As the thiol compound (T), a compound having one sulfanyl group in the molecule is preferable, and 2-sulfanyl benzothiazole is particularly preferable.

硫醇化合物(T)的含量相對於聚合引發劑(D)100質量份,優選為0.5~20質量份,更優選為1~15質量份。如果硫醇化合物(T)的含量在該範圍內,則存在感度提高、而且顯影性變得良好的傾向。 The content of the thiol compound (T) is preferably 0.5 to 20 parts by mass, more preferably 1 to 15 parts by mass, per 100 parts by mass of the polymerization initiator (D). When the content of the thiol compound (T) is within this range, the sensitivity tends to be improved and the developability tends to be good.

<溶劑(E)> <Solvent (E)>

本發明的著色固化性樹脂組合物優選還包含溶劑(E)。 The colored curable resin composition of the present invention preferably further contains a solvent (E).

對溶劑(E)並無特別限定,能夠使用該領域中通常使用的溶劑。例如,可列舉酯溶劑(在分子內包含-COO-、不含-O-的溶劑)、醚溶劑(在分子內包含-O-、不含-COO-的溶劑)、醚酯溶劑(在分子內包含-COO-和-O-的溶劑)、酮溶劑(在分子內包含-CO-、不含-COO-的溶劑)、醇溶劑(在分子內包含OH、不含-O-、-CO-和-COO-的溶劑)、芳香族烴溶劑、醯胺溶劑、二甲基亞碸等。 The solvent (E) is not particularly limited, and a solvent which is generally used in the field can be used. For example, an ester solvent (a solvent containing -COO- or a -O- in a molecule), an ether solvent (a solvent containing -O- in the molecule, a solvent containing no -COO-), an ether ester solvent (in the molecule) a solvent containing -COO- and -O-), a ketone solvent (a solvent containing -CO- in the molecule, a solvent not containing -COO-), an alcohol solvent (containing OH in the molecule, and containing no -O-, -CO) - and -COO-solvent), aromatic hydrocarbon solvent, guanamine solvent, dimethyl hydrazine, and the like.

作為酯溶劑,可列舉乳酸甲酯、乳酸乙酯、乳酸丁酯、2-羥基異丁酸甲酯、醋酸乙酯、醋酸正丁酯、醋酸 異丁酯、甲酸戊酯、醋酸異戊酯、丙酸丁酯、丁酸異丙酯、丁酸乙酯、丁酸丁酯、丙酮酸甲酯、丙酮酸乙酯、丙酮酸丙酯、乙醯乙酸甲酯、乙醯乙酸乙酯、環己醇乙酸酯和γ-丁內酯等。 Examples of the ester solvent include methyl lactate, ethyl lactate, butyl lactate, methyl 2-hydroxyisobutyrate, ethyl acetate, n-butyl acetate, and acetic acid. Isobutyl ester, amyl formate, isoamyl acetate, butyl propionate, isopropyl butyrate, ethyl butyrate, butyl butyrate, methyl pyruvate, ethyl pyruvate, propyl pyruvate, B Methyl acetate, ethyl acetate, cyclohexanol acetate, and γ-butyrolactone.

作為醚溶劑,可列舉乙二醇單甲基醚、乙二醇單乙基醚、乙二醇單丙基醚、乙二醇單丁基醚、二甘醇單甲基醚、二甘醇單乙基醚、二甘醇單丁基醚、丙二醇單甲基醚、丙二醇單乙基醚、丙二醇單丙基醚、丙二醇單丁基醚、3-甲氧基-1-丁醇、3-甲氧基-3-甲基丁醇、四氫呋喃、四氫吡喃、1,4-二噁烷、二甘醇二甲基醚、二甘醇二乙基醚、二甘醇甲基乙基醚、二甘醇二丙基醚、二甘醇二丁基醚、茴香醚、苯乙醚和甲基茴香醚等。 Examples of the ether solvent include ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether, ethylene glycol monopropyl ether, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, diethylene glycol monomethyl ether, and diethylene glycol single. Ethyl ether, diethylene glycol monobutyl ether, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, propylene glycol monoethyl ether, propylene glycol monopropyl ether, propylene glycol monobutyl ether, 3-methoxy-1-butanol, 3-methyl Oxy-3-methylbutanol, tetrahydrofuran, tetrahydropyran, 1,4-dioxane, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, diethylene glycol diethyl ether, diethylene glycol methyl ethyl ether, Diethylene glycol dipropyl ether, diethylene glycol dibutyl ether, anisole, phenethyl ether and methyl anisole.

作為醚酯溶劑,可列舉甲氧基醋酸甲酯、甲氧基醋酸乙酯、甲氧基醋酸丁酯、乙氧基醋酸甲酯、乙氧基醋酸乙酯、3-甲氧基丙酸甲酯、3-甲氧基丙酸乙酯、3-乙氧基丙酸甲酯、3-乙氧基丙酸乙酯、2-甲氧基丙酸甲酯、2-甲氧基丙酸乙酯、2-甲氧基丙酸丙酯、2-乙氧基丙酸甲酯、2-乙氧基丙酸乙酯、2-甲氧基-2-甲基丙酸甲酯、2-乙氧基-2-甲基丙酸乙酯、3-甲氧基丁基乙酸酯、3-甲基-3-甲氧基丁基乙酸酯、丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯、丙二醇單乙基醚乙酸酯、丙二醇單丙基醚乙酸酯、乙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯、乙二醇單乙基醚乙酸酯、二甘醇單乙基醚乙酸酯、二甘醇單丁基醚乙酸酯和二丙二醇甲基醚乙酸酯等。 Examples of the ether ester solvent include methyl methoxyacetate, ethyl methoxyacetate, butyl methoxyacetate, methyl ethoxyacetate, ethyl ethoxyacetate, and methyl 3-methoxypropionate. Ester, ethyl 3-methoxypropionate, methyl 3-ethoxypropionate, ethyl 3-ethoxypropionate, methyl 2-methoxypropionate, ethyl 2-methoxypropionate Ester, propyl 2-methoxypropionate, methyl 2-ethoxypropionate, ethyl 2-ethoxypropionate, methyl 2-methoxy-2-methylpropionate, 2-B Ethyl oxy-2-methylpropanoate, 3-methoxybutyl acetate, 3-methyl-3-methoxybutyl acetate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol Ethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monopropyl ether acetate, ethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, two Glycol monobutyl ether acetate and dipropylene glycol methyl ether acetate.

作為酮溶劑,可列舉丙酮、2-丁酮、2-庚酮、3- 庚酮、4-庚酮、4-甲基-2-戊酮、雙丙酮醇、環戊酮、環己酮和異佛爾酮等。 Examples of the ketone solvent include acetone, 2-butanone, 2-heptanone, and 3- Heptone, 4-heptanone, 4-methyl-2-pentanone, diacetone alcohol, cyclopentanone, cyclohexanone and isophorone.

作為醇溶劑,可列舉甲醇、乙醇、丙醇、丁醇、己醇、環己醇、乙二醇、丙二醇和甘油等。 Examples of the alcohol solvent include methanol, ethanol, propanol, butanol, hexanol, cyclohexanol, ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, and glycerin.

作為芳香族烴溶劑,可列舉苯、甲苯、二甲苯和1,3,5-三甲基苯等。 Examples of the aromatic hydrocarbon solvent include benzene, toluene, xylene, and 1,3,5-trimethylbenzene.

作為醯胺溶劑,可列舉N,N-二甲基甲醯胺、N,N-二甲基乙醯胺和N-甲基吡咯烷酮等。 Examples of the guanamine solvent include N,N-dimethylformamide, N,N-dimethylacetamide, and N-methylpyrrolidone.

上述的溶劑中,從塗布性、乾燥性的方面出發,優選1atm下的沸點為120℃以上180℃以下的有機溶劑。作為溶劑,優選丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯、乳酸乙酯、丙二醇單甲基醚、3-乙氧基丙酸乙酯、乙二醇單甲基醚、二甘醇單甲基醚、二甘醇單乙基醚、雙丙酮醇、4-羥基-4-甲基-2-戊酮和N,N-二甲基甲醯胺,更優選丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯、丙二醇單甲基醚、乳酸乙酯、雙丙酮醇和3-乙氧基丙酸乙酯。 Among the above-mentioned solvents, an organic solvent having a boiling point of from 120 ° C to 180 ° C at 1 atm is preferred from the viewpoint of coatability and drying property. As the solvent, propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, ethyl lactate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, ethyl 3-ethoxypropionate, ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, diethylene glycol monomethyl ether, and two are preferable. Glycol monoethyl ether, diacetone alcohol, 4-hydroxy-4-methyl-2-pentanone and N,N-dimethylformamide, more preferably propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monomethyl Ethyl ether, ethyl lactate, diacetone alcohol and ethyl 3-ethoxypropionate.

溶劑(E)的含量,相對於本發明的著色固化性樹脂組合物的總量,優選為65~95質量%,更優選為70~92質量%。換言之,著色固化性樹脂組合物的固體成分的總量優選為5~35質量%,更優選為8~30質量%。如果溶劑(E)的含量在上述的範圍內,塗布時的平坦性變得良好,而且在形成了濾色器時由於色濃度沒有不足,因此存在顯示特性變得良好的傾向。 The content of the solvent (E) is preferably 65 to 95% by mass, and more preferably 70 to 92% by mass based on the total amount of the colored curable resin composition of the present invention. In other words, the total amount of the solid content of the colored curable resin composition is preferably 5 to 35% by mass, and more preferably 8 to 30% by mass. When the content of the solvent (E) is within the above range, the flatness at the time of coating becomes good, and when the color filter is formed, the color density is not insufficient, and thus the display characteristics tend to be good.

<流平劑(F)> <Leveling agent (F)>

本發明的著色固化性樹脂組合物可含有流平劑(F)。 The colored curable resin composition of the present invention may contain a leveling agent (F).

作為流平劑(F),可列舉有機矽系表面活性劑、氟系表面活性劑和具有氟原子的有機矽系表面活性劑等。這些可在側鏈具有聚合性基團。 Examples of the leveling agent (F) include an organic lanthanoid surfactant, a fluorine-based surfactant, and an organic ruthenium-based surfactant having a fluorine atom. These may have a polymerizable group in the side chain.

作為有機矽系表面活性劑,可列舉在分子內具有矽氧烷鍵的表面活性劑等。具体地,可列舉 DC3PA、同SH7PA、同DC11PA、同SH21PA、同SH28PA、同SH29PA、同SH30PA、同SH8400(商品名:東麗-道康寧(株)製造)、KP321、KP322、KP323、KP324、KP326、KP340、KP341(信越化學工業(株)製造)、TSF400、TSF401、TSF410、TSF4300、TSF4440、TSF4445、TSF4446、TSF4452和TSF4460( 合同會社製造)等。 Examples of the organic oxime-based surfactant include a surfactant having a decane bond in the molecule. Specifically, it can be enumerated DC3PA, the same SH7PA, the same DC11PA, the same SH21PA, the same SH28PA, the same SH29PA, the same SH30PA, the same SH8400 (trade name: Toray-Dow Corning Co., Ltd.), KP321, KP322, KP323, KP324, KP326, KP340, KP341 ( Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd., TSF400, TSF401, TSF410, TSF4300, TSF4440, TSF4445, TSF4446, TSF4452, and TSF4460 ( Contract company made) and so on.

作為上述的氟系表面活性劑,可列舉在分子內具有氟碳鏈的表面活性劑等。具體地,可列舉(註冊商標)FC430、同FC431(住友(株)製造)、(註冊商標)F142D、同F171、同F172、同F173、同F177、同F183、同F554、同R30、同RS-718-K(DIC(株)製造)、(註冊商標)EF301、同EF303、同EF351、同EF352(三菱電子化成(株)製造)、(註冊商標)S381、同S382、同SC101、同SC105(旭硝子(株)製造)和E5844((株) 研究所製造)等。 The fluorine-based surfactant mentioned above may be a surfactant having a fluorocarbon chain in the molecule. Specifically, it can be enumerated (registered trademark) FC430, with FC431 (Sumitomo Manufactured by) (registered trademark) F142D, with F171, with F172, with F173, with F177, with F183, with F554, with R30, with RS-718-K (manufactured by DIC Corporation), (registered trademark) EF301, with EF303, with EF351, with EF352 (Mitsubishi Electronic Manufacturing Co., Ltd.), (registered trademark) S381, the same as S382, the same SC101, the same SC105 (made by Asahi Glass Co., Ltd.), and E5844 (manufactured by Research institute manufacturing).

作為上述的具有氟原子的有機矽系表面活性 劑,可列舉在分子內具有矽氧烷鍵和氟碳鏈的表面活性劑等。具體地,可列舉(註冊商標)R08、同BL20、同F475、同F477和同F443(DIC(株)製造)等。 Examples of the organic fluorene-based surfactant having a fluorine atom include a surfactant having a decane bond and a fluorocarbon chain in the molecule. Specifically, it can be enumerated (registered trademark) R08, the same as BL20, the same F475, the same F477, and the same F443 (manufactured by DIC Corporation).

流平劑(F)的含量,相對於著色固化性樹脂組合物的總量,優選為0.001質量%以上0.2質量%以下,更優選為0.002質量%以上0.1質量%以下,進一步優選為0.01質量%以上0.05質量%以下。應予說明,在該含量中不含上述顏料分散劑的含量。如果流平劑(F)的含量在上述的範圍內,則能夠使濾色器的平坦性變得良好。 The content of the leveling agent (F) is preferably 0.001% by mass or more and 0.2% by mass or less, more preferably 0.002% by mass or more and 0.1% by mass or less, and further preferably 0.01% by mass or less based on the total amount of the colored curable resin composition. The above 0.05% by mass or less. In addition, the content of the above-mentioned pigment dispersant is not contained in this content. When the content of the leveling agent (F) is within the above range, the flatness of the color filter can be improved.

<其他成分> <Other ingredients>

本發明的著色固化性樹脂組合物,根據需要,可包含填充劑、其他的高分子化合物、密合促進劑、抗氧化劑、光穩定劑、鏈轉移劑等該技術領域中公知的添加劑。 The colored curable resin composition of the present invention may contain additives such as a filler, another polymer compound, an adhesion promoter, an antioxidant, a light stabilizer, and a chain transfer agent, as is known in the art, as needed.

<著色固化性樹脂組合物的製造方法> <Method for Producing Colored Curable Resin Composition>

本發明的著色固化性樹脂組合物,能夠通過將例如著色劑(A)、樹脂(B)、聚合性化合物(C)、聚合引發劑(D)、以及根據需要使用的溶劑(E)、流平劑(F)、聚合引發助劑(D1)、硫醇化合物(T)和其他成分混合而製備。 The colored curable resin composition of the present invention can be, for example, a coloring agent (A), a resin (B), a polymerizable compound (C), a polymerization initiator (D), and a solvent (E) and a stream which are used as needed. The flat agent (F), the polymerization initiation aid (D1), the thiol compound (T) and other components are prepared by mixing.

使用顏料(A2)的情形下,優選預先與溶劑(E)的一部分或全部混合,使用珠磨機等使其分散直至顏料的平均粒徑成為0.2μm以下左右。此時,根據需要可配合上述顏料分散劑、樹脂(B)的一部分或全部。通過在這樣得到的顏料分散液中混合剩餘的成分以成為規定的濃度,能夠製備目標的著色固化性樹脂組合物。 When the pigment (A2) is used, it is preferably mixed with a part or all of the solvent (E) in advance, and dispersed by using a bead mill or the like until the average particle diameter of the pigment is about 0.2 μm or less. In this case, a part or all of the above-mentioned pigment dispersant and resin (B) may be blended as needed. By mixing the remaining components in the pigment dispersion liquid thus obtained to have a predetermined concentration, the intended colored curable resin composition can be prepared.

對於染料(A1),可預先分別溶解於溶劑(E)的一部分或全部中而製備溶液。優選用孔徑0.01~1μm左右的過濾器將該溶液過濾。 For the dye (A1), a solution may be prepared by dissolving in part or all of the solvent (E) in advance. It is preferred to filter the solution with a filter having a pore diameter of about 0.01 to 1 μm.

優選用孔徑0.01~10μm左右的過濾器將混合後的著色固化性樹脂組合物過濾。 The mixed colored curable resin composition is preferably filtered by a filter having a pore diameter of about 0.01 to 10 μm.

<濾色器的製造方法> <Method of Manufacturing Color Filter>

作為由本發明的著色固化性樹脂組合物形成濾色器的方法,可列舉光刻法及使用噴墨設備的方法等。光刻法是例如將本發明的著色固化性樹脂組合物塗布於基板上,將溶劑等揮發成分除去等,使其乾燥而形成著色組合物層,經由光掩模將該著色組合物層曝光而顯影的方法。顯影後,根據需要通過進行加熱,能夠形成著色圖案。上述著色圖案的形成方法中,通過在曝光時不使用光掩模和/或不顯影,從而能夠形成作為上述著色組合物層的固化物的著色塗膜。能夠使這樣得到的著色圖案和著色塗膜為濾色器。 A method of forming a color filter from the colored curable resin composition of the present invention includes a photolithography method and a method using an inkjet device. In the photolithography method, for example, the colored curable resin composition of the present invention is applied onto a substrate, a volatile component such as a solvent is removed, and dried to form a colored composition layer, and the colored composition layer is exposed through a photomask. The method of development. After development, a colored pattern can be formed by heating as needed. In the method of forming the colored pattern described above, a colored coating film which is a cured product of the colored composition layer can be formed by using a photomask and/or no development at the time of exposure. The coloring pattern and the colored coating film thus obtained can be made into a color filter.

作為基板,可使用玻璃板、樹脂板、矽、在上述基板上形成了鋁、銀、銀/銅/鈀合金薄膜等的產物。在這些基板上可形成另外的濾色器層、樹脂層、電晶體、電路等。 As the substrate, a glass plate, a resin plate, a crucible, or a product such as an aluminum, silver, silver/copper/palladium alloy film or the like can be formed on the substrate. Additional color filter layers, resin layers, transistors, circuits, and the like can be formed on these substrates.

對製作的濾色器的膜厚並無特別限定,能夠根據目的的用途等適當調整,例如,為0.1~30μm,優選為1~20μm,更優選為1~6μm。 The film thickness of the produced color filter is not particularly limited, and can be appropriately adjusted depending on the intended use, etc., and is, for example, 0.1 to 30 μm, preferably 1 to 20 μm, and more preferably 1 to 6 μm.

採用光刻法的各色像素的形成能夠在公知或慣用的裝置、條件下進行。例如,能夠如下所述製作。 The formation of each color pixel by photolithography can be carried out under known or conventional devices and conditions. For example, it can be produced as follows.

首先,將著色固化性樹脂組合物塗布在基板上,通過 加熱乾燥(預烘焙)和/或減壓乾燥,從而將溶劑等揮發成分除去而乾燥,得到平滑的著色組合物層。 First, the colored curable resin composition is coated on a substrate and passed through The mixture is heated and dried (prebaked) and/or dried under reduced pressure to remove volatile components such as a solvent and dried to obtain a smooth colored composition layer.

作為塗布方法,可列舉旋塗法、狹縫塗布法、狹縫和旋轉塗布法等。 Examples of the coating method include a spin coating method, a slit coating method, a slit, and a spin coating method.

接下來,對於著色組合物層,經由用於形成目標的著色圖案的光掩模而曝光。 Next, the colored composition layer is exposed through a photomask for forming a colored pattern of the target.

由於能夠對曝光面全體均勻地照射平行光線,進行光掩模和形成了著色組合物層的基板的正確的對位,因此優選使用掩模對準器和步進器等曝光裝置。 Since the parallel light rays can be uniformly irradiated to the entire exposed surface, and the correct alignment of the photomask and the substrate on which the colored composition layer is formed is performed, it is preferable to use an exposure apparatus such as a mask aligner and a stepper.

通過使曝光後的著色組合物層與顯影液接觸而顯影,從而在基板上形成著色圖案。通過顯影,著色組合物層的未曝光部在顯影液中溶解而被除去。作為顯影液,優選例如氫氧化鉀、碳酸氫鈉、碳酸鈉、氫氧化四甲基銨等鹼性化合物的水溶液。顯影方法可以是浸沒式()法、浸漬法和噴霧法等的任一種。進而,在顯影時可使基板傾斜任意的角度。 The colored composition layer after exposure is developed in contact with the developer to form a colored pattern on the substrate. By development, the unexposed portion of the colored composition layer is dissolved in the developer to be removed. As the developer, an aqueous solution of a basic compound such as potassium hydroxide, sodium hydrogencarbonate, sodium carbonate or tetramethylammonium hydroxide is preferable. The development method can be immersed ( Any one of a method, a dipping method, and a spray method. Further, the substrate can be inclined at an arbitrary angle during development.

顯影後優選進行水洗。 It is preferred to carry out water washing after development.

進而,優選對得到的著色圖案進行後烘焙。 Further, it is preferred to post-bait the obtained colored pattern.

根據本發明的著色固化性樹脂組合物,能夠製作形狀特別優異的濾色器。該濾色器可用作用於顯示裝置(例如,液晶顯示裝置、有機EL裝置、電子紙等)和固體攝像元件的濾色器。 According to the colored curable resin composition of the present invention, a color filter having particularly excellent shape can be produced. This color filter can be used as a color filter for a display device (for example, a liquid crystal display device, an organic EL device, an electronic paper, or the like) and a solid-state image pickup element.

[實施例] [Examples]

以下通過實施例對本發明的著色固化性樹脂組 合物更詳細地說明。例中的“%”及“份”只要無特別記載,則為質量%及質量份。 The color-curable resin group of the present invention is exemplified below by way of examples. The compounds are described in more detail. In the examples, "%" and "parts" are % by mass and parts by mass unless otherwise specified.

以下的合成例中,化合物通過質量分析(LC;Agilent 製1200型、MASS;Agilent製LC/MSD型)或元素分析(VARIO-EL;((株)製造))鑒定。 In the following synthesis examples, the compounds were subjected to mass analysis (LC; Agilent Model 1200, MASS; Agilent LC/MSD type) or elemental analysis (VARIO-EL; (manufactured by the company))) Identification.

[合成例1] [Synthesis Example 1]

在具備冷卻管及攪拌裝置的燒瓶中投入由式(A0-1)表示的化合物及由式(A0-2)表示的化合物的混合物(商品名Chugai Aminol Fast Pink R;中外化成製造)15份、氯仿150份及N,N-二甲基甲醯胺8.9份,在攪拌下邊維持20℃以下,邊滴加亞硫醯氯10.9份。滴加結束後,升溫到50℃,在該溫度下維持5小時,使其反應,然後冷卻到20℃。將冷卻後的反應溶液邊在攪拌下維持在20℃以下,邊滴加2-乙基己胺12.5份及三乙胺22.1份的混合液。然後,在該溫度下攪拌5小時使其反應。接下來對得到的反應混合物用旋轉式蒸發器進行溶劑餾除後,加入少量的甲醇,劇烈地攪拌。邊在離子交換水375份的混合液中攪拌邊加入該混合物,使結晶析出。將析出的結晶過濾分離,用離子交換水充分地清洗,在60℃下減壓乾燥,得到了呫噸染料Aa(由式(Aa-1-1)~式(Aa-1-8)表示的化合物的混合物)11.3份。 In a flask equipped with a cooling tube and a stirring device, 15 parts of a mixture of a compound represented by the formula (A0-1) and a compound represented by the formula (A0-2) (trade name: Chugai Aminol Fast Pink R; manufactured by the company) 150 parts of chloroform and 8.9 parts of N,N-dimethylformamide were maintained at 20 ° C or lower with stirring, and 10.9 parts of sulfite chloride was added dropwise. After completion of the dropwise addition, the temperature was raised to 50 ° C, maintained at this temperature for 5 hours, allowed to react, and then cooled to 20 ° C. The cooled reaction solution was maintained at 20 ° C or lower while stirring, and a mixed liquid of 12.5 parts of 2-ethylhexylamine and 22.1 parts of triethylamine was added dropwise. Then, the mixture was stirred at this temperature for 5 hours to cause a reaction. Next, after the obtained reaction mixture was subjected to solvent distillation using a rotary evaporator, a small amount of methanol was added thereto, and the mixture was vigorously stirred. The mixture was added to a mixture of 375 parts of ion-exchanged water while stirring to precipitate crystals. The precipitated crystals were separated by filtration, thoroughly washed with ion-exchanged water, and dried under reduced pressure at 60 ° C to obtain a xanthene dye Aa (expressed by the formula (Aa-1-1) to the formula (Aa-1-8). A mixture of the compounds) 11.3 parts.

[合成例2] [Synthesis Example 2]

將由式(Ax)表示的化合物40.5份和2,6-二甲苯胺(東京化成工業(株)製造)60.5份在遮光條件下混合,在N-甲基吡啶酮200份中、150℃下攪拌8小時。將得到的反應液冷卻到室溫後,添加到水1200份、35%鹽酸75份的混合液中,在室溫下攪拌1小時,結果結晶析出。將析出的結晶作為吸濾的殘渣取得,用甲醇100份清洗後,在60℃下減壓乾燥1晚,得到了由式(Ay)表示的化合物49份。收率為85%。 40.5 parts of the compound represented by the formula (Ax) and 60.5 parts of 2,6-dimethylaniline (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) were mixed under light-shielding conditions, and stirred at 150 ° C in 200 parts of N-methylpyridone. 8 hours. After the obtained reaction liquid was cooled to room temperature, it was added to a mixed liquid of 1200 parts of water and 75 parts of 35% hydrochloric acid, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour, and crystals were precipitated. The precipitated crystal was obtained as a residue obtained by suction filtration, washed with 100 parts of methanol, and then dried under reduced pressure at 60 ° C for one night to obtain 49 parts of the compound represented by the formula (Ay). The yield was 85%.

接下來,將由式(Ay)表示的化合物28.8份、1-溴丙烷21.6份和碳酸鉀24.2份加入N-甲基吡啶酮144份中,在90℃下攪拌4小時。將得到的反應液冷卻到室溫後濃縮,添加到水560份中,在10~15℃下攪拌1小時,結果結晶析出。將生成的結晶作為吸濾的殘渣取得後乾燥,用離子交換水1000份清洗後,在60℃下減壓乾燥1晚,得到了由式(1-32)表示的化合物30份。收率為91%。 Next, 28.8 parts of the compound represented by the formula (Ay), 21.6 parts of 1-bromopropane and 24.2 parts of potassium carbonate were added to 144 parts of N-methylpyridone, and the mixture was stirred at 90 ° C for 4 hours. The obtained reaction liquid was cooled to room temperature, concentrated, added to 560 parts of water, and stirred at 10 to 15 ° C for 1 hour, and crystallized. The obtained crystal was obtained as a residue obtained by suction filtration, dried, washed with 1000 parts of ion-exchanged water, and then dried under reduced pressure at 60 ° C for one night to obtain 30 parts of the compound represented by formula (1-32). The yield was 91%.

由式(1-32)表示的化合物的鑒定 Identification of compounds represented by formula (1-32)

(質量分析)離子化模式=ESI+:m/z=[M+H]+659.3 (mass analysis) ionization mode = ESI +: m / z = [M + H] + 659.3

確切質量:658.3 Exact quality: 658.3

[合成例3] [Synthesis Example 3]

以下的反應在氮氣氛下進行。在具備冷卻管及攪拌裝置的燒瓶中投入硫氰酸鉀33份和丙酮160份後,在室溫下攪 拌30分鐘。接下來,用10分鐘滴加2-甲基苯甲醯氯(東京化成工業(株)社製造)50份。滴加結束後,進而在室溫下攪拌2小時。接下來,將反應混合物冰冷後,滴加N-乙基-鄰-甲苯胺(東京化成工業(株)社製)41.6份。滴加結束後,進而在室溫下攪拌30分鐘。接下來,將反應混合物冰冷後,滴加30%氫氧化鈉水溶液34.2份。滴加結束後,進而在室溫下攪拌30分鐘。接下來,在室溫下滴加氯乙酸32.1份。滴加結束後,在加熱回流下攪拌7小時。接下來,將反應混合物放冷到室溫後,將反應溶液注入自來水120份中後,加入甲苯200份,攪拌30分鐘。接著,停止攪拌,靜置30分鐘,結果分離為有機層和水層。將水層通過分液操作廢棄後,將有機層用1當量鹽酸200份清洗,接下來,用自來水200份清洗,最後用飽和食鹽水200份清洗。在有機層中加入適量的芒硝,攪拌30分鐘後,得到了經過濾乾燥的有機層。對得到的有機層用蒸發器進行溶劑餾除,得到了淡黃色液體。將得到的淡黃色液體用柱色譜精製。將精製的淡黃色液體在減壓下60℃下乾燥,得到了由式(B-I-9)表示的化合物40.5份。(收率41%) The following reaction was carried out under a nitrogen atmosphere. After adding 33 parts of potassium thiocyanate and 160 parts of acetone to a flask equipped with a cooling tube and a stirring device, it was stirred at room temperature. Mix for 30 minutes. Next, 50 parts of 2-methylbenzhydryl chloride (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) was added dropwise thereto over 10 minutes. After completion of the dropwise addition, the mixture was further stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. Next, the reaction mixture was ice-cooled, and then 41.6 parts of N-ethyl-o-toluidine (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) was added dropwise. After completion of the dropwise addition, the mixture was further stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. Next, after the reaction mixture was ice-cooled, 34.2 parts of a 30% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution was added dropwise. After completion of the dropwise addition, the mixture was further stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. Next, 32.1 parts of chloroacetic acid was added dropwise at room temperature. After completion of the dropwise addition, the mixture was stirred under heating and reflux for 7 hours. Next, after cooling the reaction mixture to room temperature, the reaction solution was poured into 120 parts of tap water, and then 200 parts of toluene was added, followed by stirring for 30 minutes. Then, the stirring was stopped, and the mixture was allowed to stand for 30 minutes, and as a result, it was separated into an organic layer and an aqueous layer. After the aqueous layer was discarded by a liquid separation operation, the organic layer was washed with 200 parts of 1N hydrochloric acid, and then washed with 200 parts of tap water, and finally washed with 200 parts of saturated brine. An appropriate amount of Glauber's salt was added to the organic layer, and after stirring for 30 minutes, a filtered and dried organic layer was obtained. The obtained organic layer was subjected to solvent distillation using an evaporator to obtain a pale yellow liquid. The obtained pale yellow liquid was purified by column chromatography. The purified pale yellow liquid was dried under reduced pressure at 60 ° C to obtain 40.5 parts of the compound represented by formula (B-I-9). (Yield 41%)

以下的反應在氮氣氛下進行。在具備冷卻管及攪拌裝置的燒瓶中投入由式(B-I-9)表示的化合物9.7份、4, 4’-雙(二乙基胺基)二苯甲酮(東京化成工業(株)社製造)10份和甲苯20份後,接下來,加入氧氯化磷14.8份,在95~100℃下攪拌3小時。接下來,將反應混合物冷卻到室溫後,用異丙醇170.0份稀釋。接下來,將稀釋的反應溶液注入飽和食鹽水300份中後,加入甲苯100份,攪拌了30分鐘。接著,停止攪拌,靜置30分鐘,結果分離為有機層和水層。將水層通過分液操作廢棄後,將有機層用飽和食鹽水300份清洗。在有機層中加入適量的芒硝,攪拌30分鐘後,得到了經過濾乾燥的有機層。對得到的有機層用蒸發器進行溶劑餾除,得到了藍紫色固體。將得到的藍紫色固體用柱色譜精製。將精製的藍紫色固體在減壓下60℃下乾燥,得到了由式(A-II-9)表示的化合物15.1份。(收率75%) The following reaction was carried out under a nitrogen atmosphere. 9.7 parts and 4 of the compound represented by the formula (B-I-9) were placed in a flask equipped with a cooling tube and a stirring device. After 10 parts of 4'-bis(diethylamino)benzophenone (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) and 20 parts of toluene, 14.8 parts of phosphorus oxychloride was added, at 95 to 100 ° C. Stir for 3 hours. Next, after cooling the reaction mixture to room temperature, it was diluted with 170.0 parts of isopropyl alcohol. Next, the diluted reaction solution was poured into 300 parts of saturated brine, and 100 parts of toluene was added thereto, followed by stirring for 30 minutes. Then, the stirring was stopped, and the mixture was allowed to stand for 30 minutes, and as a result, it was separated into an organic layer and an aqueous layer. After the aqueous layer was discarded by a liquid separation operation, the organic layer was washed with 300 parts of saturated brine. An appropriate amount of Glauber's salt was added to the organic layer, and after stirring for 30 minutes, a filtered and dried organic layer was obtained. The obtained organic layer was subjected to solvent distillation using an evaporator to obtain a blue-purple solid. The obtained blue-violet solid was purified by column chromatography. The purified blue-purple solid was dried under reduced pressure at 60 ° C to obtain 15.1 parts of the compound represented by formula (A-II-9). (yield 75%)

由式(A-II-9)表示的化合物的鑒定 Identification of compounds represented by formula (A-II-9)

(質量分析)離子化模式=ESI+:m/z=615.4[M-Cl]+ (mass analysis) ionization mode = ESI+: m/z = 615.4 [M-Cl] +

確切質量:650.3 Exact quality: 650.3

以下的反應在氮氣氛下進行。在具備冷卻管及攪拌裝置的燒瓶中投入由式(A-II-9)表示的化合物10份、雙(三氟甲烷磺醯基)亞胺鋰(東京化成(株)社製造)5.7份、 和N,N-二甲基甲醯胺30份後,在40℃下攪拌3小時。接下來,將反應混合物冷卻到室溫後,在自來水500.0份中邊攪拌一小時邊滴入,則得到了暗藍色懸濁液。將得到的懸濁液過濾,則得到了藍綠色固體。進而,將藍綠色固體在減壓下60℃下乾燥,得到了由式(Ab2-9)表示的化合物13.2份。(收率96%) The following reaction was carried out under a nitrogen atmosphere. In a flask equipped with a cooling tube and a stirring device, 10 parts of the compound represented by the formula (A-II-9) and 5.7 parts of lithium bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) were placed. After 30 parts of N,N-dimethylformamide, it was stirred at 40 ° C for 3 hours. Next, the reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature, and then added dropwise to 500.0 parts of tap water while stirring for one hour, and a dark blue suspension was obtained. The resulting suspension was filtered to give a blue-green solid. Further, the blue-green solid was dried under reduced pressure at 60 ° C to obtain 13.2 parts of a compound represented by the formula (Ab2-9). (yield 96%)

將由式(Ab2-9)表示的化合物0.35g溶解於氯仿,使體積成為250cm3,將其中的2cm3用離子交換水稀釋,使體積成為100cm3(濃度:0.028g/L),使用分光光度計(石英池、光路長:1cm),測定了吸收光譜。該化合物在λmax=627nm下顯示吸光度2.7(任意單位)。 0.35g of the compound represented by formula (Ab2-9) was dissolved in chloroform, so that the volume becomes 250cm 3, in which the dilution water 2cm 3 with ion exchange, so that the volume becomes 100cm 3 (concentration: 0.028g / L), spectrophotometric The absorption spectrum was measured (quartz cell, optical path length: 1 cm). The compound showed an absorbance of 2.7 (arbitrary units) at λ max = 627 nm.

[合成例4] [Synthesis Example 4]

將2,2-雙(3-胺基-4-羥基苯基)碸4.98份和甲醇28.1份、混合。在得到的混合物中邊攪拌邊在10℃以下緩慢地加入3-乙氧基-3-亞胺基丙酸乙酯鹽酸鹽8.18份。將得到的混合物在10℃以下攪拌7小時,在室溫下攪拌24小時,在60℃下攪拌24小時。將得到的反應混合物冷卻到室溫後,通過過濾將析出的結晶取出。將取出的結晶用甲醇清洗,在60℃下減壓乾燥,得到了由式(pt1)表示的化合物6.77份。 4.98 parts of 2,2-bis(3-amino-4-hydroxyphenyl)phosphonium and 28.1 parts of methanol were mixed. To the obtained mixture, 8.18 parts of ethyl 3-ethoxy-3-iminopropionate hydrochloride was slowly added under stirring at 10 ° C or lower. The obtained mixture was stirred at 10 ° C or lower for 7 hours, at room temperature for 24 hours, and at 60 ° C for 24 hours. After cooling the obtained reaction mixture to room temperature, the precipitated crystals were taken out by filtration. The crystals taken out were washed with methanol, and dried under reduced pressure at 60 ° C to obtain 6.77 parts of a compound represented by formula (pt1).

<由式(pt1)表示的化合物的鑒定> <Identification of a compound represented by the formula (pt1)>

(質量分析)離子化模式=ESI+:m/z=[M+H]+ 473.1 (mass analysis) ionization mode = ESI +: m / z = [M + H] + 473.1

確切質量:472.1 Exact quality: 472.1

將2,4-二甲基苯胺42.4份、三乙胺35.4份和N,N-二甲基甲醯胺132份混合,在50℃下攪拌。邊將該混合物的溫度保持在50~60℃,邊加入1-溴-2-乙基己烷70.2份,然後,在60℃下攪拌65小時。將該混合物放冷到室溫後,加入水1000份和甲苯433份,將甲苯層分離。將甲苯層用飽和氯化鈉水溶液1000份清洗3次後,用旋轉式蒸發器進行溶劑餾除。將得到的殘渣用柱色譜精製,得到了由式(pt2-1)表示的化合物50.6份。 42.4 parts of 2,4-dimethylaniline, 35.4 parts of triethylamine, and 132 parts of N,N-dimethylformamide were mixed, and stirred at 50 °C. While maintaining the temperature of the mixture at 50 to 60 ° C, 70.2 parts of 1-bromo-2-ethylhexane was added, followed by stirring at 60 ° C for 65 hours. After the mixture was allowed to cool to room temperature, 1000 parts of water and 433 parts of toluene were added, and the toluene layer was separated. The toluene layer was washed three times with 1000 parts of a saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution, and then subjected to solvent distillation using a rotary evaporator. The obtained residue was purified by column chromatography to obtain 50.6 parts of a compound represented by formula (pt2-1).

<由式(pt2-1)表示的化合物的鑒定> <Identification of a compound represented by the formula (pt2-1)>

(質量分析)離子化模式=ESI+:m/z=[M+H]+ 234.2 (mass analysis) ionization mode = ESI +: m / z = [M + H] + 234.2

確切質量:233.2 Exact quality: 233.2

在氮氣氛下將由式(pt2-1)表示的化合物46.7份、3-溴茴香醚37.4份、醋酸鈀(II)1.35份、叔丁醇鉀33.7份、2,8,9-三異丙基-2,5,8,9-四氮雜-1-磷雜雙環[3.3.3]十一烷(1.0M甲苯溶液)3.42份和甲苯520份混合,在100℃下攪拌6小時。將得到的混合物放冷到室溫後,加入到水1000份中。將得到的混合物過濾後,將甲苯層分離。將甲苯層用飽和碳酸氫鈉水溶液清洗,用硫酸鎂乾燥後,過濾。將 濾液用旋轉式蒸發器進行溶劑餾除,將得到的殘渣用柱色譜精製,得到了由式(pt3-1)表示的化合物30.9份。 46.7 parts of the compound represented by the formula (pt2-1), 37.4 parts of 3-bromoanisole, 1.35 parts of palladium acetate (II), 33.7 parts of potassium t-butoxide, 2,8,9-triisopropyl group under a nitrogen atmosphere. -2,5,8,9-tetraaza-1-phosphabicyclo[3.3.3]undecane (1.0 M in toluene solution) 3.42 parts and 520 parts of toluene were mixed, and stirred at 100 ° C for 6 hours. The resulting mixture was allowed to cool to room temperature and then added to 1000 parts of water. After the resulting mixture was filtered, the toluene layer was separated. The toluene layer was washed with a saturated aqueous sodium hydrogencarbonate solution, dried over magnesium sulfate and filtered. will The filtrate was subjected to solvent distillation using a rotary evaporator, and the obtained residue was purified by column chromatography to obtain 30.9 parts of the compound represented by formula (pt3-1).

<由式(pt3-1)表示的化合物的鑒定> <Identification of a compound represented by the formula (pt3-1)>

(質量分析)離子化模式=ESI+:m/z=[M+H]+ 340.3 (mass analysis) ionization mode = ESI +: m / z = [M + H] + 340.3

確切質量:339.3 Exact quality: 339.3

在氮氣氛下,將由式(pt3-1)表示的化合物17.0份和二氯甲烷199份混合。邊將該混合液保持在15~23℃,邊加入與由式(pt3-1)表示的化合物成為等摩爾數的量的三溴化硼(1.0M二氯甲烷溶液)。然後,將該混合液在室溫下攪拌8小時。將得到的混合物加入到冰水250份中,分離二氯甲烷層。將二氯甲烷層用水250份清洗,用硫酸鎂乾燥,過濾。對得到的濾液用旋轉式蒸發器進行溶劑餾除。將得到的殘渣用柱色譜精製,得到了由式(pt4-1)表示的化合物13.9份。 17.0 parts of the compound represented by the formula (pt3-1) and 199 parts of dichloromethane were mixed under a nitrogen atmosphere. While maintaining the mixture at 15 to 23 ° C, boron tribromide (1.0 M dichloromethane solution) was added in an amount equivalent to the compound represented by the formula (pt3-1). Then, the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 8 hours. The obtained mixture was added to 250 parts of ice water, and the dichloromethane layer was separated. The dichloromethane layer was washed with 250 parts of water, dried over magnesium sulfate and filtered. The obtained filtrate was subjected to solvent distillation using a rotary evaporator. The obtained residue was purified by column chromatography to obtain 13.9 parts of a compound represented by formula (pt4-1).

<由式(pt4-1)表示的化合物的鑒定> <Identification of a compound represented by the formula (pt4-1)>

(質量分析)離子化模式=ESI+:m/z=[M+H]+ 326.3 (mass analysis) ionization mode = ESI +: m / z = [M + H] + 326.3

確切質量:325.2 Exact quality: 325.2

將由式(pt4-1)表示的化合物13.9份和N,N-二甲基甲醯胺26.4份混合。邊將該混合物保持在23~55℃,邊加入磷醯氯13.1份。然後,將該混合物在60℃下攪拌6小時。將該混合物放冷到室溫後,加入到冰水150份中,用48%氫氧化鈉水溶液中和。在該混合物中加入醋酸乙酯300份,過濾,從得到的濾液將醋酸乙酯層分離。將該醋酸乙酯溶液用水300份清洗,用硫酸鎂乾燥,過濾。對得到的濾液用旋轉式蒸發器進行溶劑餾除。將得到的殘渣用柱色譜精製,得到了由式(pt5-1)表示的化合物11.6份。 13.9 parts of the compound represented by the formula (pt4-1) and 26.4 parts of N,N-dimethylformamide were mixed. While maintaining the mixture at 23 to 55 ° C, 13.1 parts of phosphonium chloride was added. Then, the mixture was stirred at 60 ° C for 6 hours. After the mixture was cooled to room temperature, it was added to 150 parts of ice water and neutralized with a 48% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution. 300 parts of ethyl acetate was added to the mixture, and the mixture was filtered, and the ethyl acetate layer was separated from the obtained filtrate. The ethyl acetate solution was washed with 300 parts of water, dried over magnesium sulfate and filtered. The obtained filtrate was subjected to solvent distillation using a rotary evaporator. The obtained residue was purified by column chromatography to obtain 11.6 parts of a compound represented by formula (pt5-1).

<由式(pt5-1)表示的化合物的鑒定> <Identification of a compound represented by the formula (pt5-1)>

(質量分析)離子化模式=ESI+:m/z=[M+H]+ 354.2 (mass analysis) ionization mode = ESI +: m / z = [M + H] + 354.2

確切質量:353.2 Exact quality: 353.2

在氮氣氛下將由式(pt5-1)表示的化合物9.65份、由式(pt1)表示的化合物6.14份、哌啶0.553份和甲苯51.1份混合。將該混合物在100℃下攪拌19小時。將該混合液加入甲醇231份中。通過將上清液除去,從而將產生的沉 澱物取出。在沉澱物中加入甲醇231份,攪拌後,將該混合液吸濾。將得到的殘渣用甲醇20份清洗,作為吸濾的殘渣得到。將該殘渣用柱色譜精製,得到了由式(Ac1-3)表示的化合物9.10份。 9.65 parts of the compound represented by the formula (pt5-1), 6.14 parts of the compound represented by the formula (pt1), 0.553 parts of piperidine and 51.1 parts of toluene were mixed under a nitrogen atmosphere. The mixture was stirred at 100 ° C for 19 hours. The mixture was added to 231 parts of methanol. By sinking the supernatant, the resulting sink The precipitate was taken out. 231 parts of methanol was added to the precipitate, and after stirring, the mixture was suction filtered. The obtained residue was washed with 20 parts of methanol to obtain a residue obtained by suction filtration. This residue was purified by column chromatography to give 9.10 parts of the compound represented by formula (Ac1-3).

<由式(Ac1-3)表示的化合物的鑒定> <Identification of a compound represented by the formula (Ac1-3)>

1H-NMR(CDCl3,270MHz)δ 0.82-0.92(12H,m),1.26-1.52(16H,br m),1.77(2H,br s),2.05(6H,s),2.38(6H,s),3.32-3.42(2H,m),3.71-3.78(2H,m),6.42-6.45(4H,m),7.02(2H,d),7.11(2H,d),7.15(2H,s),7.33(2H,d),7.66(2H,d),7.96(2H,dd),8.39(2H,d),8.62(2H,s) 1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 , 270 MHz) δ 0.82-0.92 (12H, m), 1.26-1.52 (16H, br m), 1.77 (2H, br s), 2.05 (6H, s), 2.38 (6H, s ), 3.32-3.42 (2H, m), 3.71-3.78 (2H, m), 6.42-6.45 (4H, m), 7.02 (2H, d), 7.11 (2H, d), 7.15 (2H, s), 7.33(2H,d), 7.66(2H,d), 7.96(2H,dd),8.39(2H,d),8.62(2H,s)

[合成例5] [Synthesis Example 5]

在具備回流冷凝器、滴液漏斗及攪拌器的燒瓶內使適量的氮流入而置換為氮氣氛,裝入丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯371份,邊攪拌邊加熱到85℃。接下來,使丙烯酸54份、3,4-環氧三環[5.2.1.02,6]癸烷-8-基丙烯酸酯及3,4-環氧三環[5.2.1.02,6]癸烷-9-基丙烯酸酯的混合物(含有比以摩爾比計,為50:50)225份、乙烯基甲苯(異構體混合物)81份溶解於丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯80份,將製備的混合溶液用4小時滴入燒瓶內。 An appropriate amount of nitrogen was introduced into a flask equipped with a reflux condenser, a dropping funnel and a stirrer to be replaced with a nitrogen atmosphere, and 371 parts of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate was charged, and the mixture was heated to 85 ° C with stirring. Next, 54 parts of acrylic acid, 3,4-epoxytricyclo[5.2.1.0 2,6 ]decane-8-yl acrylate and 3,4-epoxytricyclo[5.2.1.0 2,6 ]癸225 parts of a mixture of alkane-9-yl acrylate (containing 50:50 by molar ratio), 81 parts of vinyl toluene (mixture of isomers) dissolved in 80 parts of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, The prepared mixed solution was dropped into the flask over 4 hours.

另一方面,用5小時滴入使聚合引發劑2,2-偶氮二(2,4-二甲基戊腈)30份溶解於丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯160份的溶液。引發劑溶液的滴加結束後,在85℃下保持4小時後,冷卻到室溫,得到了共聚物(樹脂Ba)溶液。樹脂Ba溶液的固體成分為37%,用B型黏度計(23℃)測定的黏度為246mPa‧s。樹脂Ba的重均分子量為1.06×104,固體成分換算的酸值為115mg-KOH/g,分子量分佈為2.01。樹脂Ba具有以下的結構單元。 On the other hand, a solution in which 30 parts of a polymerization initiator 2,2-azobis(2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile) was dissolved in 160 parts of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate was added dropwise thereto over 5 hours. After completion of the dropwise addition of the initiator solution, the mixture was kept at 85 ° C for 4 hours, and then cooled to room temperature to obtain a copolymer (resin Ba) solution. The solid content of the resin Ba solution was 37%, and the viscosity measured by a B-type viscometer (23 ° C) was 246 mPa·s. The weight average molecular weight of the resin Ba was 1.06 × 10 4 , the acid value in terms of solid content was 115 mg-KOH/g, and the molecular weight distribution was 2.01. The resin Ba has the following structural unit.

[合成例6] [Synthesis Example 6]

在具備回流冷凝器、滴液漏斗及攪拌器的燒瓶內使適量的氮流入而置換為氮氣氛,裝入乳酸乙酯235份,邊攪拌邊加熱到70℃。接下來,用3小時將丙烯酸38份、3,4-環氧三環[5.2.1.02,6]癸-8或/和9-基丙烯酸酯50份、環己基馬來醯亞胺138份、三環[5.2.1.02,6]癸-3-烯-8或/和9-基丙烯酸酯25份、以及、乳酸乙酯425份的混合溶液滴入燒瓶內。另一方面,用5.5小時將2,2-偶氮二(2,4-二甲基戊腈)3份溶解於乳酸乙酯86份的混合溶液滴入燒瓶內。滴加結束後,在該溫度下保持4小時後,冷卻到室溫,得到了B型黏度(23℃)27mPa‧s、固體成分26.9%、共聚物(樹脂Bb)溶液。生成的共聚物(樹脂Bb)的重均分子量Mw為7.0×103,固體 成分酸值為112mg-KOH/g,分子量分佈為2.3。樹脂Bb具有以下的結構單元。 An appropriate amount of nitrogen was introduced into a flask equipped with a reflux condenser, a dropping funnel and a stirrer to be replaced with a nitrogen atmosphere, and 235 parts of ethyl lactate was charged, and the mixture was heated to 70 ° C with stirring. Next, 38 parts of acrylic acid, 50 parts of 3,4-epoxytricyclo[5.2.1.0 2,6 ]癸-8 or / and 9-based acrylate, and 138 parts of cyclohexylmaleimide were used for 3 hours. A mixed solution of tricyclo [5.2.1.0 2,6 ]non-3-ene-8 or/and 9-yl acrylate 25 parts and 425 parts of ethyl lactate was dropped into the flask. On the other hand, a mixed solution of 3 parts of 2,2-azobis(2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile) dissolved in 86 parts of ethyl lactate was dropped into the flask over 5.5 hours. After completion of the dropwise addition, the mixture was kept at this temperature for 4 hours, and then cooled to room temperature to obtain a B-type viscosity (23 ° C) of 27 mPa·s, a solid content of 26.9%, and a copolymer (resin Bb) solution. The resulting copolymer (resin Bb) had a weight average molecular weight Mw of 7.0 × 10 3 , a solid content acid value of 112 mg-KOH/g, and a molecular weight distribution of 2.3. The resin Bb has the following structural unit.

樹脂的重均分子量(Mw)及數均分子量(Mn)的測定使用GPC法,在以下的條件下進行。 The measurement of the weight average molecular weight (Mw) and the number average molecular weight (Mn) of the resin was carried out under the following conditions using a GPC method.

裝置:K2479((株)島津製作所製造) Device: K2479 (manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation)

柱:SHIMADZU Shim-pack GPC-80M Column: SHIMADZU Shim-pack GPC-80M

柱溫度:40℃ Column temperature: 40 ° C

溶劑:THF(四氫呋喃) Solvent: THF (tetrahydrofuran)

流速:1.0mL/min Flow rate: 1.0mL/min

檢測器:RI Detector: RI

校正用標準物質:TSK STANDARD POLYSTYRENE F-40、F-4、F-288、A-2500、A-500(東曹(株)製) Standard material for calibration: TSK STANDARD POLYSTYRENE F-40, F-4, F-288, A-2500, A-500 (manufactured by Tosoh Corporation)

將上述得到的聚苯乙烯換算的重均分子量及數均分子量之比(Mw/Mn)作為分子量分佈。 The ratio (Mw/Mn) of the weight average molecular weight and the number average molecular weight in terms of polystyrene obtained above was defined as a molecular weight distribution.

實施例1~7、比較例1 Examples 1 to 7, Comparative Example 1

<著色固化性樹脂組合物的製備> <Preparation of Colored Curable Resin Composition>

將表3的各成分混合,得到了著色固化性樹脂組合物。應予說明,顏料通過預先與分散劑及溶劑Ea的一部分混合,使用珠磨機使顏料充分地分散,從而製備為顏料分散液,將其用於混合。 Each component of Table 3 was mixed to obtain a colored curable resin composition. In addition, the pigment is mixed with a part of the dispersing agent and the solvent Ea in advance, and the pigment is sufficiently dispersed by using a bead mill to prepare a pigment dispersion liquid, which is used for mixing.

表3中,樹脂的份數表示固體成分換算的值。 In Table 3, the fraction of the resin indicates a value converted into a solid content.

染料(A1);Aa1;呫噸染料Aa Dye (A1); Aa1; xanthene dye Aa

染料(A1);Aa2;由式(1-32)表示的化合物 Dye (A1); Aa2; a compound represented by formula (1-32)

染料(A1);Ab1;C.I.酸性藍1 Dye (A1); Ab1; C.I. Acid Blue 1

染料(A1);Ab2;由式(Ab2-9)表示的化合物 Dye (A1); Ab2; a compound represented by the formula (Ab2-9)

染料(A1);Ac1;由式(Ac1-3)表示的化合物 Dye (A1); Ac1; a compound represented by formula (Ac1-3)

顏料(A2);A2a;C.I.顏料藍15:6 Pigment (A2); A2a; C.I. Pigment Blue 15:6

顏料(A2);A2b;C.I.顏料綠58 Pigment (A2); A2b; C.I. Pigment Green 58

樹脂(B);Ba;樹脂Ba Resin (B); Ba; resin Ba

樹脂(B);Bb;樹脂Bb Resin (B); Bb; Resin Bb

樹脂(B);Bc;甲基丙烯酸/甲基丙烯酸苄酯共聚物(共聚比(質量比);30/70、Mw;1.2×104) Resin (B); Bc; methacrylic acid / benzyl methacrylate copolymer (copolymerization ratio (mass ratio); 30/70, Mw; 1.2 × 10 4 )

聚合性化合物(C);Ca;二季戊四醇六丙烯酸酯(KAYARAD(註冊商標)DPHA;日本化藥(株)製造) Polymerizable compound (C); Ca; dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate (KAYARAD (registered trademark) DPHA; manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.)

聚合性化合物(C);Cb;季戊四醇三丙烯酸酯(A-TMM-3LM-N;新中村化學工業(株)製造) Polymerizable compound (C); Cb; pentaerythritol triacrylate (A-TMM-3LM-N; manufactured by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd.)

聚合引發劑(D);Da;N-苯甲醯氧基-1-(4-苯基硫烷基苯基)辛烷-1-酮-2-亚胺((註冊商標)OXE-01;BASF社製造;O-醯基肟化合物) Polymerization initiator (D); Da; N-benzylideneoxy-1-(4-phenylsulfanylphenyl)octane-1-one-2-imine ( (registered trademark) OXE-01; manufactured by BASF; O-mercaptopurine compound)

聚合引發劑(D);Db;由下述式表示的化合物(SOA-009;社製造;O-醯基肟化合物) a polymerization initiator (D); Db; a compound represented by the following formula (SOA-009; Manufactured by the company; O-mercaptopurine compound)

聚合引發劑(D);Dc;由下述式表示的化合物的混合 物(CHEMCURE-TCDM;社製造;联咪唑化合物) a polymerization initiator (D); Dc; a mixture of compounds represented by the following formula (CHEMCURE-TCDM; Manufactured by the company; biimidazole compound)

聚合引發劑(D);Dd;2-甲基-2-嗎啉代-1-(4-甲基硫烷基苯基)丙烷-1-酮((註冊商標)907;BASF社製造;烷基苯基酮化合物) Polymerization initiator (D); Dd; 2-methyl-2-morpholino-1-(4-methylsulfanylphenyl)propan-1-one ( (registered trademark) 907; manufactured by BASF; alkyl phenyl ketone compound)

聚合引發助劑(D1);D1a;2,4-二乙基噻噸酮(KAYACURE(註冊商標)DETX-S;日本化藥(株)製造;噻噸酮化合物) Polymerization initiation aid (D1); D1a; 2,4-diethylthioxanthone (KAYACURE (registered trademark) DETX-S; manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.; thioxanthone compound)

硫醇化合物(T);2-硫烷基苯并噻唑((註冊商標)M;三新化学工業(株)製造) Thiol compound (T); 2-sulfanylbenzothiazole ( (registered trademark) M; Sanshin Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.)

溶劑(E);Ea;丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯 Solvent (E); Ea; propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate

溶劑(E);Eb;乳酸乙酯 Solvent (E); Eb; ethyl lactate

溶劑(E);Ec;雙丙酮醇 Solvent (E); Ec; diacetone alcohol

流平劑(F);聚醚改性矽油 SH8400;東麗道康寧(株)製造) Leveling agent (F); polyether modified eucalyptus SH8400; manufactured by Toray Dow Corning Co., Ltd.)

<感度評價> <sensitivity evaluation>

在5cm見方的玻璃基板(Eagle 2000;康寧社製造)上,以後烘焙後的膜厚成為表3膜厚欄中所示的值的方式,採用旋塗法塗布著色固化性樹脂組合物後,在100℃下預烘焙3分鐘,形成了著色組合物層。放冷後,使形成了著色組合 物層的基板與石英玻璃製光掩模的間隔為100μm,使用曝光機(TME-150RSK;(株)製造),在大氣氣氛下、以曝光量80mJ/cm2(365nm基准)進行光照射。作為光掩模,使用了透光部的透射率為1~100%的灰度掩模。將光照射後的著色組合物層在包含非離子系表面活性劑0.12%和氫氧化鉀0.04%和水的水系顯影液中在24℃下浸漬顯影60秒,水洗後,在烘箱中、230℃下進行30分鐘後烘焙,得到了著色圖案。 On a glass substrate of 5 cm square (Eagle 2000; manufactured by Corning Incorporated), the film thickness after baking was set to the value shown in the film thickness of Table 3, and the colored curable resin composition was applied by spin coating. Prebaking at 100 ° C for 3 minutes formed a colored composition layer. After cooling, the interval between the substrate on which the colored composition layer was formed and the quartz glass photomask was 100 μm, and an exposure machine (TME-150RSK; (manufactured by the company), light irradiation was performed under an air atmosphere at an exposure amount of 80 mJ/cm 2 (365 nm basis). As the photomask, a gray scale mask having a transmittance of the light transmitting portion of 1 to 100% was used. The colored composition layer after light irradiation was immersed and developed in an aqueous developing solution containing 0.12% of a nonionic surfactant and 0.04% of potassium hydroxide and water at 24 ° C for 60 seconds, and after washing with water, in an oven at 230 ° C. After baking for 30 minutes, a colored pattern was obtained.

測定得到的著色圖案的膜厚,將相當於下述式所示的殘膜率成為90%以上的最小曝光量的值作為感度。 The film thickness of the obtained coloring pattern was measured, and the value corresponding to the minimum exposure amount in which the residual film ratio shown by the following formula was 90% or more was used as the sensitivity.

殘膜率=[各透光部中的膜厚]/[透射率100%部分中的膜厚] Residual film rate = [film thickness in each light transmitting portion] / [film thickness in 100% transmittance portion]

<膜厚測定> <Measurement of film thickness>

對於得到的著色圖案,使用膜厚測定裝置(DEKTAK3;日本真空技術(株)製造))測定膜厚。 The film thickness of the obtained coloring pattern was measured using the film thickness measuring device (DEKTAK3; manufactured by Nippon Vacuum Technology Co., Ltd.).

<著色圖案的形狀評價> <Evaluation of shape of colored pattern>

在5cm見方的玻璃基板(Eagle 2000;康寧社製造)上,以後烘焙後的膜厚成為表3膜厚欄中所示的值的方式,採用旋塗法塗布著色固化性樹脂組合物後,在100℃下預烘焙3分鐘,形成了著色組合物層。放冷後,使形成了著色組合物層的基板與石英玻璃製光掩模的間隔為100μm,使用曝光機(TME-150RSK;(株)製造),在大氣氣氛下、以表4感度欄中所示的曝光量(365nm基準)進行光照射。作為光掩模,使用了形成了100μm線和間隙圖案的光 掩模。將光照射後的著色組合物層在包含非離子系表面活性劑0.12%和氫氧化鉀0.04%的水系顯影液中在24℃下浸漬顯影60秒,水洗後,在烘箱中、230℃下進行30分鐘後烘焙,得到了著色圖案。 On a glass substrate of 5 cm square (Eagle 2000; manufactured by Corning Incorporated), the film thickness after baking was set to the value shown in the film thickness of Table 3, and the colored curable resin composition was applied by spin coating. Prebaking at 100 ° C for 3 minutes formed a colored composition layer. After cooling, the interval between the substrate on which the colored composition layer was formed and the quartz glass photomask was 100 μm, and an exposure machine (TME-150RSK; (manufactured by the company), light irradiation was performed under an air atmosphere at an exposure amount (365 nm basis) shown in the sensitivity column of Table 4. As a photomask, a photomask in which a line and a gap pattern of 100 μm were formed was used. The colored composition layer after light irradiation was immersed and developed at 24 ° C for 60 seconds in an aqueous developing solution containing 0.12% of a nonionic surfactant and 0.04% of potassium hydroxide, washed with water, and then dried in an oven at 230 ° C. After 30 minutes of baking, a colored pattern was obtained.

對於得到的著色圖案,使用掃描型電子顯微鏡(S-4000;(株)日立製造),觀察形狀。圖1中,如果為用(p1)表示的形狀(所謂的正錐形形狀),則記為○,如果為用(p2)表示的形狀,則記為△,如果為用(p3)表示的形狀,則記為×。如果是用(p1)表示的形狀,則在著色圖案上將無機膜層疊時,存在在無機膜不易發生龜裂、剝離的傾向,因此優選。将結果示於表4中。 For the obtained coloring pattern, a scanning electron microscope (S-4000; Hitachi Co., Ltd.) was used. Manufacture), observe the shape. In Fig. 1, if it is a shape indicated by (p1) (so-called forward tapered shape), it is denoted by ○, and if it is a shape represented by (p2), it is denoted by Δ, and if it is represented by (p3) The shape is marked as ×. In the case of the shape represented by (p1), when the inorganic film is laminated on the colored pattern, the inorganic film tends to be less likely to be cracked or peeled off, which is preferable. The results are shown in Table 4.

<色度評價> <Color Evaluation>

對於得到的著色圖案,使用測色機(OSP-SP-200; (株)製造)測定分光,使用C光源的特性函數,測定CIE的XYZ表色系中的xy色度座標(x、y)和三刺激值Y。實施例1~6及比較例1的濾色器為藍色,實施例7的濾色器為綠色。Y的值越大,表示明度越高。將結果示於表4。 For the obtained color pattern, a color measuring machine (OSP-SP-200; The product was measured for spectroscopic analysis, and the xy chromaticity coordinates (x, y) and the tristimulus value Y in the XYZ color system of CIE were measured using the characteristic function of the C light source. The color filters of Examples 1 to 6 and Comparative Example 1 were blue, and the color filter of Example 7 was green. The larger the value of Y, the higher the brightness. The results are shown in Table 4.

產業上的利用可能性 Industrial utilization possibility

根據本發明的著色固化性樹脂組合物,能夠製造優異的形狀的濾色器。 According to the colored curable resin composition of the present invention, a color filter having an excellent shape can be produced.

Claims (4)

一種著色固化性樹脂組合物,其含有染料、樹脂、聚合性化合物和聚合引發劑,上述染料為選自呫噸染料、三芳基甲烷染料、由式(Ab2)表示的化合物和香豆素染料中的至少一種的染料,上述聚合引發劑為包含聯咪唑化合物和O-醯基肟化合物的聚合引發劑, 式(Ab2)中,R41~R44各自獨立地表示可被取代或未取代的胺基或者鹵素原子取代的碳數1~20的飽和烴基、為碳數2~20的烷基且在構成該烷基的亞甲基間插入了氧原子的基團、可以被取代的芳香族烴基、或者可以被取代的芳烷基或氫原子,R41與R42可結合並與它們結合的氮原子一起形成環,R43與R44可結合並與它們結合的氮原子一起形成環,R47~R54各自獨立地表示氫原子、鹵素原子、硝基、羥基、碳數1~8的烷基,在構成該烷基的亞甲基間可插 入氧原子,R48與R52可相互結合而形成-NH-、-S-、或-SO2-,環T1表示可具有取代基的芳香族雜環,[Y]m-表示任意的m價的陰離子,m表示任意的自然數,式(Ab2)中,在1分子中含有多個由下述化學式表示的陽離子的情況下,它們可以為相同的結構,也可以為不同的結構, 式中,環T1、以及R41~R44、R47~R54分別與上述同義。 A colored curable resin composition containing a dye, a resin, a polymerizable compound, and a polymerization initiator, wherein the dye is selected from the group consisting of a xanthene dye, a triarylmethane dye, a compound represented by the formula (Ab2), and a coumarin dye At least one dye, the polymerization initiator is a polymerization initiator comprising a biimidazole compound and an O-indenyl ruthenium compound, In the formula (Ab2), R 41 to R 44 each independently represent a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms which may be substituted with an unsubstituted or unsubstituted amino group or a halogen atom, and an alkyl group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms. a group in which an methylene group of the alkyl group is inserted with an oxygen atom, an aromatic hydrocarbon group which may be substituted, or an aralkyl group or a hydrogen atom which may be substituted, and a nitrogen atom to which R 41 and R 42 may bond and bind thereto Forming a ring together, R 43 and R 44 may bond and form a ring together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded, and R 47 to R 54 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a nitro group, a hydroxyl group, and an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms. An oxygen atom may be interposed between methylene groups constituting the alkyl group, and R 48 and R 52 may be bonded to each other to form -NH-, -S-, or -SO 2 -, and ring T 1 represents a fragrance which may have a substituent a heterocyclic ring, [Y] m- represents an arbitrary m-valent anion, and m represents an arbitrary natural number. In the formula (Ab2), when a plurality of cations represented by the following chemical formula are contained in one molecule, they may be For the same structure, it can also be a different structure, In the formula, ring T 1 , and R 41 to R 44 and R 47 to R 54 are respectively synonymous with the above. 如請求項1之著色固化性樹脂組合物,其中,該聚合引發劑中所含的聯咪唑化合物與O-醯基肟化合物的含量比以質量基準計,為1:9~9:1。 The colored curable resin composition of claim 1, wherein the content ratio of the biimidazole compound to the O-mercaptopurine compound contained in the polymerization initiator is from 1:9 to 9:1 on a mass basis. 一種濾色器,其係由如請求項1或2之著色固化性樹脂組合物形成。 A color filter formed of the colored curable resin composition of claim 1 or 2. 一種顯示裝置,其包含如請求項3之濾色器。 A display device comprising the color filter of claim 3.
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