KR102105617B1 - Compound for dye - Google Patents
Compound for dye Download PDFInfo
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- KR102105617B1 KR102105617B1 KR1020130099684A KR20130099684A KR102105617B1 KR 102105617 B1 KR102105617 B1 KR 102105617B1 KR 1020130099684 A KR1020130099684 A KR 1020130099684A KR 20130099684 A KR20130099684 A KR 20130099684A KR 102105617 B1 KR102105617 B1 KR 102105617B1
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- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- group
- parts
- formula
- compound
- carbon atoms
- Prior art date
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- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 296
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims abstract description 100
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 98
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000011342 resin composition Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoromethane Chemical compound FC NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 44
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011964 heteropoly acid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- AVFBYUADVDVJQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoric acid;trioxotungsten;hydrate Chemical compound O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.OP(O)(O)=O AVFBYUADVDVJQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 114
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 114
- -1 hydroxysalicylic acid (2,6-dihydroxybenzoic acid) Chemical compound 0.000 description 108
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 106
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 97
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 95
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 90
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 90
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 86
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 83
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 80
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 79
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 75
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 66
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 55
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 52
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 50
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 49
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 48
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 46
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 46
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 44
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 44
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 43
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 40
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 40
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 39
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 37
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 36
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 36
- 239000010981 turquoise Substances 0.000 description 36
- 235000005811 Viola adunca Nutrition 0.000 description 35
- 240000009038 Viola odorata Species 0.000 description 35
- 235000013487 Viola odorata Nutrition 0.000 description 35
- 235000002254 Viola papilionacea Nutrition 0.000 description 35
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 33
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 30
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 28
- 239000003505 polymerization initiator Substances 0.000 description 28
- XHXFXVLFKHQFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoryl trichloride Chemical compound ClP(Cl)(Cl)=O XHXFXVLFKHQFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 26
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 26
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- 238000004440 column chromatography Methods 0.000 description 24
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 24
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 23
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 23
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 21
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical class [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 21
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 21
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 21
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 21
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 21
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 238000002835 absorbance Methods 0.000 description 19
- 238000000862 absorption spectrum Methods 0.000 description 18
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 18
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 18
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 18
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 17
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 17
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium hydroxide Inorganic materials [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 17
- 229930195734 saturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 17
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 15
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 15
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 14
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 14
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 238000004949 mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 13
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- VYHBFRJRBHMIQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis[4-(diethylamino)phenyl]methanone Chemical compound C1=CC(N(CC)CC)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=C(N(CC)CC)C=C1 VYHBFRJRBHMIQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 12
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical class O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 12
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 11
- 150000001244 carboxylic acid anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylene glycol Natural products OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- QSZMZKBZAYQGRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium;bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)azanide Chemical compound [Li+].FC(F)(F)S(=O)(=O)[N-]S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F QSZMZKBZAYQGRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 11
- ZNNZYHKDIALBAK-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium thiocyanate Chemical compound [K+].[S-]C#N ZNNZYHKDIALBAK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 11
- 229940116357 potassium thiocyanate Drugs 0.000 description 11
- 229920002126 Acrylic acid copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 10
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 10
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 10
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N monopropylene glycol Natural products CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 10
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- FOCAUTSVDIKZOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCl FOCAUTSVDIKZOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 229940106681 chloroacetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 9
- 150000004292 cyclic ethers Chemical group 0.000 description 9
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 9
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 9
- 125000003055 glycidyl group Chemical group C(C1CO1)* 0.000 description 9
- LLHKCFNBLRBOGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene glycol methyl ether acetate Chemical compound COCC(C)OC(C)=O LLHKCFNBLRBOGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- SWXVUIWOUIDPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N diacetone alcohol Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(C)(C)O SWXVUIWOUIDPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 7
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000004397 aminosulfonyl group Chemical group NS(=O)(=O)* 0.000 description 6
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 6
- LZCLXQDLBQLTDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-hydroxypropanoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(C)O LZCLXQDLBQLTDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- MWOUGPLLVVEUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-ethyl-2-methylaniline Chemical compound CCNC1=CC=CC=C1C MWOUGPLLVVEUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N salicylic acid Chemical group OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 0 *c1c(*)c(N(*)*)c(*)c(*)c1 Chemical compound *c1c(*)c(N(*)*)c(*)c(*)c1 0.000 description 5
- TXBCBTDQIULDIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[3-hydroxy-2,2-bis(hydroxymethyl)propoxy]methyl]-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)COCC(CO)(CO)CO TXBCBTDQIULDIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229960000583 acetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 5
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 5
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 5
- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 5
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 5
- AKEUNCKRJATALU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-dihydroxybenzoic acid Chemical group OC(=O)C1=C(O)C=CC=C1O AKEUNCKRJATALU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical group [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000015655 Crocus sativus Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 244000124209 Crocus sativus Species 0.000 description 4
- QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroquinone Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperidine Chemical compound C1CCNCC1 NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 4
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 244000172533 Viola sororia Species 0.000 description 4
- MPIAGWXWVAHQBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-prop-2-enoyloxy-2-[[3-prop-2-enoyloxy-2,2-bis(prop-2-enoyloxymethyl)propoxy]methyl]-2-(prop-2-enoyloxymethyl)propyl] prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCC(COC(=O)C=C)(COC(=O)C=C)COCC(COC(=O)C=C)(COC(=O)C=C)COC(=O)C=C MPIAGWXWVAHQBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1 MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000002704 decyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000001301 ethoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 4
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 4
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
- LQNUZADURLCDLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrobenzene Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 LQNUZADURLCDLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 235000013974 saffron Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000004248 saffron Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 4
- POAOYUHQDCAZBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butoxyethanol Chemical compound CCCCOCCO POAOYUHQDCAZBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000004182 2-chlorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(Cl)=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 3
- 125000000954 2-hydroxyethyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])O[H] 0.000 description 3
- JSGVZVOGOQILFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methoxy-1-butanol Chemical compound COC(C)CCO JSGVZVOGOQILFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QMYGFTJCQFEDST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methoxybutyl acetate Chemical compound COC(C)CCOC(C)=O QMYGFTJCQFEDST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)=O NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Natural products CCC(C)C(C)=O UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Morpholine Chemical group C1COCCN1 YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylacetamide Chemical compound CN(C)C(C)=O FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- SJEYSFABYSGQBG-UHFFFAOYSA-M Patent blue Chemical compound [Na+].C1=CC(N(CC)CC)=CC=C1C(C=1C(=CC(=CC=1)S([O-])(=O)=O)S([O-])(=O)=O)=C1C=CC(=[N+](CC)CC)C=C1 SJEYSFABYSGQBG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrrolidine Chemical group C1CCNC1 RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LOCXTTRLSIDGPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N [[1-oxo-1-(4-phenylsulfanylphenyl)octan-2-ylidene]amino] benzoate Chemical compound C=1C=C(SC=2C=CC=CC=2)C=CC=1C(=O)C(CCCCCC)=NOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 LOCXTTRLSIDGPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000980 acid dye Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- ISAOCJYIOMOJEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoin Chemical class C=1C=CC=CC=1C(O)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ISAOCJYIOMOJEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 3
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 3
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000003438 dodecyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 229940116333 ethyl lactate Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 125000004029 hydroxymethyl group Chemical group [H]OC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 description 3
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- 125000000913 palmityl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- FZUGPQWGEGAKET-UHFFFAOYSA-N parbenate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(N(C)C)C=C1 FZUGPQWGEGAKET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004115 pentoxy group Chemical group [*]OC([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000005004 perfluoroethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)C(F)(F)* 0.000 description 1
- 239000013500 performance material Substances 0.000 description 1
- HPAFOABSQZMTHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl-(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)methanone Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=CC(C)=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 HPAFOABSQZMTHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LYXOWKPVTCPORE-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl-(4-phenylphenyl)methanone Chemical compound C=1C=C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=CC=1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 LYXOWKPVTCPORE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000286 phenylethyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- PDTFCHSETJBPTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylmercuric nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)O[Hg]C1=CC=CC=C1 PDTFCHSETJBPTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- IEQIEDJGQAUEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalocyanine Chemical compound N1C(N=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C(N=C3C4=CC=CC=C4C(=N4)N3)=N2)=C(C=CC=C2)C2=C1N=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C4=N1 IEQIEDJGQAUEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001007 phthalocyanine dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000193 polymethacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000137 polyphosphoric acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- RJPWSGDBEHVWPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)methylsulfonyl-trifluoromethane Chemical compound [K+].FC(F)(F)S(=O)(=O)[C-](S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F)S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F RJPWSGDBEHVWPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MHEBVKPOSBNNAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium;bis(fluorosulfonyl)azanide Chemical compound [K+].FS(=O)(=O)[N-]S(F)(=O)=O MHEBVKPOSBNNAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VAMRHWVLDBVOOR-UHFFFAOYSA-K prop-2-enoate;yttrium(3+) Chemical compound [Y+3].[O-]C(=O)C=C.[O-]C(=O)C=C.[O-]C(=O)C=C VAMRHWVLDBVOOR-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ILPVOWZUBFRIAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N propyl 2-oxopropanoate Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)C(C)=O ILPVOWZUBFRIAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004063 propylene glycol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000004742 propyloxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000004053 quinones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000985 reactive dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001044 red dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001054 red pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- DHHGSXPASZBLGC-VPMNAVQSSA-L remazole orange-3R Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].OC=1C2=CC(NC(=O)C)=CC=C2C=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=1\N=N\C1=CC=C(S(=O)(=O)CCOS([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1 DHHGSXPASZBLGC-VPMNAVQSSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010898 silica gel chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005368 silicate glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005361 soda-lime glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- COEZWFYORILMOM-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium 4-[(2,4-dihydroxyphenyl)diazenyl]benzenesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC1=CC(O)=CC=C1N=NC1=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1 COEZWFYORILMOM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- AXMCIYLNKNGNOT-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;3-[[4-[(4-dimethylazaniumylidenecyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-ylidene)-[4-[ethyl-[(3-sulfonatophenyl)methyl]amino]phenyl]methyl]-n-ethylanilino]methyl]benzenesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].C=1C=C(C(=C2C=CC(C=C2)=[N+](C)C)C=2C=CC(=CC=2)N(CC)CC=2C=C(C=CC=2)S([O-])(=O)=O)C=CC=1N(CC)CC1=CC=CC(S([O-])(=O)=O)=C1 AXMCIYLNKNGNOT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- STZCRXQWRGQSJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium;4-[[4-(dimethylamino)phenyl]diazenyl]benzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound [Na+].C1=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C1N=NC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 STZCRXQWRGQSJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000992 solvent dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004611 spectroscopical analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010421 standard material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004079 stearyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000005504 styryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001384 succinic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000967 suction filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940124530 sulfonamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- MUTNCGKQJGXKEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N tamibarotene Chemical compound C=1C=C2C(C)(C)CCC(C)(C)C2=CC=1NC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 MUTNCGKQJGXKEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CIHOLLKRGTVIJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert‐butyl hydroperoxide Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OO CIHOLLKRGTVIJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000383 tetramethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- WNQPPENQFWLADQ-UHFFFAOYSA-J tetrasodium;4-hydroxy-5-[[4-[[4-[(8-hydroxy-3,6-disulfonatonaphthalen-1-yl)diazenyl]-2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl]carbamoylamino]-5-methoxy-2-methylphenyl]diazenyl]naphthalene-2,7-disulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)C1=CC(O)=C2C(N=NC3=C(C)C=C(C(=C3)OC)NC(=O)NC3=CC(C)=C(N=NC=4C5=C(O)C=C(C=C5C=C(C=4)S([O-])(=O)=O)S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C3OC)=CC(S([O-])(=O)=O)=CC2=C1 WNQPPENQFWLADQ-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- CWERGRDVMFNCDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N thioglycolic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CS CWERGRDVMFNCDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YRHRIQCWCFGUEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N thioxanthen-9-one Chemical class C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3SC2=C1 YRHRIQCWCFGUEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004448 titration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003944 tolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-cinnamyl beta-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-crotonic acid Natural products CC=CC(O)=O LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000411 transmission spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003866 trichloromethyl group Chemical group ClC(Cl)(Cl)* 0.000 description 1
- ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCO ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003258 trimethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:2])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:1] 0.000 description 1
- AAAQKTZKLRYKHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylmethane Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 AAAQKTZKLRYKHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VRVDFJOCCWSFLI-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium 3-[[4-[(6-anilino-1-hydroxy-3-sulfonatonaphthalen-2-yl)diazenyl]-5-methoxy-2-methylphenyl]diazenyl]naphthalene-1,5-disulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].COc1cc(N=Nc2cc(c3cccc(c3c2)S([O-])(=O)=O)S([O-])(=O)=O)c(C)cc1N=Nc1c(O)c2ccc(Nc3ccccc3)cc2cc1S([O-])(=O)=O VRVDFJOCCWSFLI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- WTPOYMNMKZIOGO-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium;2,5-dichloro-4-[4-[[5-[[4-chloro-6-(4-sulfonatoanilino)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]amino]-2-sulfonatophenyl]diazenyl]-3-methyl-5-oxo-4h-pyrazol-1-yl]benzenesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].CC1=NN(C=2C(=CC(=C(Cl)C=2)S([O-])(=O)=O)Cl)C(=O)C1N=NC(C(=CC=1)S([O-])(=O)=O)=CC=1NC(N=1)=NC(Cl)=NC=1NC1=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1 WTPOYMNMKZIOGO-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- UJMBCXLDXJUMFB-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium;5-oxo-1-(4-sulfonatophenyl)-4-[(4-sulfonatophenyl)diazenyl]-4h-pyrazole-3-carboxylate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)C1=NN(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)S([O-])(=O)=O)C(=O)C1N=NC1=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1 UJMBCXLDXJUMFB-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000005023 xylyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000001052 yellow pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B11/00—Diaryl- or thriarylmethane dyes
- C09B11/04—Diaryl- or thriarylmethane dyes derived from triarylmethanes, i.e. central C-atom is substituted by amino, cyano, alkyl
- C09B11/26—Triarylmethane dyes in which at least one of the aromatic nuclei is heterocyclic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D277/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-thiazole or hydrogenated 1,3-thiazole rings
- C07D277/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-thiazole or hydrogenated 1,3-thiazole rings not condensed with other rings
- C07D277/20—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-thiazole or hydrogenated 1,3-thiazole rings not condensed with other rings having two or three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D277/32—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-thiazole or hydrogenated 1,3-thiazole rings not condensed with other rings having two or three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D277/38—Nitrogen atoms
- C07D277/42—Amino or imino radicals substituted by hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D417/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00
- C07D417/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00 containing two hetero rings
- C07D417/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00 containing two hetero rings directly linked by a ring-member-to-ring-member bond
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F5/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 3 or 13 of the Periodic Table
- C07F5/02—Boron compounds
- C07F5/022—Boron compounds without C-boron linkages
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/20—Filters
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- G03F7/0005—Production of optical devices or components in so far as characterised by the lithographic processes or materials used therefor
- G03F7/0007—Filters, e.g. additive colour filters; Components for display devices
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- G03F7/004—Photosensitive materials
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- G03F7/004—Photosensitive materials
- G03F7/0042—Photosensitive materials with inorganic or organometallic light-sensitive compounds not otherwise provided for, e.g. inorganic resists
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- G03F7/004—Photosensitive materials
- G03F7/0047—Photosensitive materials characterised by additives for obtaining a metallic or ceramic pattern, e.g. by firing
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- G03F7/004—Photosensitive materials
- G03F7/027—Non-macromolecular photopolymerisable compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. ethylenic compounds
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- G03F7/004—Photosensitive materials
- G03F7/027—Non-macromolecular photopolymerisable compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. ethylenic compounds
- G03F7/028—Non-macromolecular photopolymerisable compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. ethylenic compounds with photosensitivity-increasing substances, e.g. photoinitiators
- G03F7/031—Organic compounds not covered by group G03F7/029
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- G03F7/004—Photosensitive materials
- G03F7/09—Photosensitive materials characterised by structural details, e.g. supports, auxiliary layers
- G03F7/105—Photosensitive materials characterised by structural details, e.g. supports, auxiliary layers having substances, e.g. indicators, for forming visible images
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- G03F7/20—Exposure; Apparatus therefor
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- G03F7/20—Exposure; Apparatus therefor
- G03F7/2002—Exposure; Apparatus therefor with visible light or UV light, through an original having an opaque pattern on a transparent support, e.g. film printing, projection printing; by reflection of visible or UV light from an original such as a printed image
- G03F7/2014—Contact or film exposure of light sensitive plates such as lithographic plates or circuit boards, e.g. in a vacuum frame
- G03F7/2016—Contact mask being integral part of the photosensitive element and subject to destructive removal during post-exposure processing
- G03F7/202—Masking pattern being obtained by thermal means, e.g. laser ablation
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Optical Filters (AREA)
- Materials For Photolithography (AREA)
- Thiazole And Isothizaole Compounds (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
Abstract
식 (A―Ⅰ)로 나타내는 화합물, 상기 화합물을 포함하는 착색 경화성 수지 조성물, 상기 수지 조성물을 사용하여 형성되는 컬러 필터 및 상기 컬러 필터를 포함하는 표시 장치.
식 (A―Ⅰ)에서, X는 산소 원자, 질소 원자 또는 유황 원자를 가리킨다. [Y]m-은 임의의 m가의 음이온을 나타낸다. R41 내지 R46은 각각 독립적으로 수소 원자, 아미노기로 또는 할로겐 원자로 치환되어 있어도 되는 탄소수 1 내지 20개의 알킬기를 나타낸다. R47 내지 R54는 각각 독립적으로 수소 원자, 할로겐 원자, 니트로기, 하이드록실기, 또는 탄소수 1 내지 8개의 알킬기를 나타낸다. R55는 수소 원자, 탄소수 1 내지 20개의 알킬기, 또는 치환되어 있어도 되는 아릴기를 나타낸다. A compound represented by formula (A-I), a colored curable resin composition containing the compound, a color filter formed using the resin composition, and a display device comprising the color filter.
In formula (A-I), X represents an oxygen atom, a nitrogen atom, or a sulfur atom. [Iii] m- represents an arbitrary m-valent anion. R 41 to R 46 each independently represents a hydrogen atom, an amino group, or an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms which may be substituted with a halogen atom. R 47 to R 54 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a nitro group, a hydroxyl group, or an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms. R 55 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, or an aryl group which may be substituted.
Description
본 발명은 색소로서 유용한 화합물에 관한 것이다. The present invention relates to compounds useful as pigments.
액정 표시 장치 등이나 고체 촬상 소자 등에 포함되어 있는 컬러 필터의 착색제로서, 염료가 사용되고 있다. 염료로서는, 예를 들어 WO2012/053201에 식 (A―Ⅲ―1)로 나타내는 화합물이 기재되어 있다. Dyestuffs are used as colorants for color filters included in liquid crystal displays, solid-state imaging devices, and the like. As a dye, the compound represented by Formula (A-III-1) is described in WO2012 / 053201, for example.
종래부터 알려진 상기의 화합물은 내열성이 충분하게 만족할 수 있는 것이 아니었고, 이로 인해 상기 화합물을 포함하는 착색 경화성 수지 조성물도 내열성의 관점에서 충분하게 만족할 수 있는 것이 아니었다. The above-mentioned compound, which has been conventionally known, was not capable of satisfactorily satisfying heat resistance. Therefore, the colored curable resin composition containing the compound was not sufficiently satisfactory from the viewpoint of heat resistance.
본 발명은 이하의 발명을 포함한다. The present invention includes the following inventions.
[1] 식 (A―Ⅰ)로 나타내는 화합물. [1] A compound represented by formula (A-I).
[식 (A―Ⅰ)에서, X는 산소 원자, 질소 원자, 또는 유황 원자를 가리킨다. [Y]m-은 임의의 m가의 음이온을 나타낸다. R41 내지 R46은 각각 독립적으로 수소 원자, 아미노기로 또는 할로겐 원자로 치환되어 있어도 되는 탄소수 1 내지 20개의 알킬기, 탄소수 2 내지 20개의 알킬기를 가지고 상기 알킬기를 구성하는 탄소 원자 간에 산소 원자가 삽입되어 있는 기, 또는 치환되어 있어도 되는 아릴기를 나타낸다. R41과 R42가 결합하여 이들이 결합하는 질소 원자와 함께 고리를 형성하여도 되고, R43과 R44가 결합하여 이들이 결합하는 질소 원자와 함께 고리를 형성하여도 되며, R45와 R46이 결합하여 이들이 결합하는 질소 원자와 함께 고리를 형성하여도 된다. R47 내지 R54는 각각 독립적으로 수소 원자, 할로겐 원자, 니트로기, 하이드록실기, 탄소수 1 내지 8개의 알킬기, 또는 탄소수 2 내지 8개의 알킬기를 가지고 상기 알킬기를 구성하는 탄소 원자 간에 산소 원자가 삽입되어 있는 기를 나타내나, R48과 R52가 서로 결합하여 -O-, -NH-, -S- 또는 -SO2-를 형성하고 있어도 된다. R55는 수소 원자, 탄소수 1 내지 20개의 알킬기, 또는 치환되어 있어도 되는 아릴기를 나타낸다. [In formula (A-I), X represents an oxygen atom, a nitrogen atom, or a sulfur atom. [Iii] m- represents an arbitrary m-valent anion. Each of R 41 to R 46 is independently a hydrogen atom, an amino group, or an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms and an alkyl group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms, which may be substituted with a halogen atom, and oxygen atoms are inserted between carbon atoms constituting the alkyl group. Or an aryl group which may be substituted. R 41 and R 42 may combine to form a ring with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached, R 43 and R 44 may combine to form a ring with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached, and R 45 and R 46 may be They may combine to form a ring together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached. R 47 to R 54 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a nitro group, a hydroxyl group, an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, or an alkyl atom having 2 to 8 carbon atoms, and an oxygen atom is inserted between the carbon atoms constituting the alkyl group Although a group is present, R 48 and R 52 may combine with each other to form -O-, -NH-, -S- or -SO 2- . R 55 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, or an aryl group which may be substituted.
더욱이, 1개의 분자 내에 복수의 Moreover, multiple within a molecule
가 포함되는 경우, 이들은 동일한 구조이어도 되고, 상이한 구조이어도 된다. When is included, these may be the same structure or different structures.
m은 임의의 자연수를 나타냄] m represents an arbitrary natural number]
[2] 식 (A―Ⅰ)에서, X는 산소 원자, 질소 원자, 또는 유황 원자를 가리키고, [Y]m-은 임의의 m가의 음이온을 나타내며, R41 내지 R46은 각각 독립적으로 수소 원자, 아미노기로 또는 할로겐 원자로 치환되어 있어도 되는 탄소수 1 내지 20개의 알킬기, 탄소수 2 내지 20개의 알킬기를 가지고 상기 알킬기를 구성하는 탄소 원자 간에 산소 원자가 삽입되어 있는 기, 또는 치환되어 있어도 되는 아릴기를 나타내고, R47 내지 R54는 각각 독립적으로 수소 원자, 할로겐 원자, 니트로기, 하이드록실기, 탄소수 1 내지 8개의 알킬기를 나타내나, R48과 R52가 서로 결합하여 -O-, -NH-, -S- 또는 -SO2-를 형성하고 있어도 되며, R55는 수소 원자, 탄소수 1 내지 20개의 알킬기, 또는 치환되어 있어도 되는 아릴기를 나타내는 [1]에 기재된 화합물. [2] In formula (A-I), X represents an oxygen atom, a nitrogen atom, or a sulfur atom, [i] m- represents an arbitrary m-valent anion, and R 41 to R 46 are each independently a hydrogen atom , An alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms which may be substituted with an amino group or a halogen atom, a group in which an oxygen atom is inserted between carbon atoms constituting the alkyl group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms, or an aryl group which may be substituted, R 47 to R 54 each independently represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a nitro group, a hydroxyl group, or an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, but R 48 and R 52 are bonded to each other to form -O-, -NH-, -S -Or -SO 2 -may be formed, and R 55 is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, or a compound described in [1], which may be substituted.
[3] 식 (A―Ⅰ)에 있어서 [Y]m-가 붕소를 포함하는 음이온인 [1] 또는 [2]에 기재된 화합물. [3] The compound according to [1] or [2], in which [Y] m- is an anion containing boron in formula (A-I).
[4] 식 (A―Ⅰ)에 있어서 [Y]m-가 알루미늄을 포함하는 음이온인 [1] 또는 [2]에 기재된 화합물. [4] The compound according to [1] or [2], wherein [Y] m- in formula (A-I) is an anion containing aluminum.
[5] 식 (A―Ⅰ)에 있어서 [Y]m-가 불소를 포함하는 음이온인 [1] 또는 [2]에 기재된 화합물. [5] The compound according to [1] or [2], wherein [(] m- in formula (A-I) is an anion containing fluorine.
[6] 식 (A―Ⅰ)에 있어서 [Y]m-가 텅스텐, 몰리브덴, 규소 및 인으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 1개 이상의 원소와 산소를 필수 원소로서 함유하는 음이온인 [1] 또는 [2]에 기재된 화합물. [6] In formula (A-I), [Y] m- is an anion containing at least one element selected from the group consisting of tungsten, molybdenum, silicon, and phosphorus and oxygen as an essential element [1] or [2] ].
[7] 식 (A―Ⅰ)에 있어서 [Y]m-가 텅스텐을 필수 원소로서 함유하는 헤테로폴리산 또는 이소폴리산의 음이온인 [6]에 기재된 화합물. [7] The compound according to [6], in which formula [A-I] [i] m- is an anion of a heteropoly acid or isopoly acid containing tungsten as an essential element.
[8] 식 (A―Ⅰ)에 있어서 [Y]m-가 텅스토인산(tungstophosphoric acid)의 음이온, 텅스토규산(tungstosilicic acid)의 음이온, 또는 텅스텐계 이소폴리산의 음이온인 [7]에 기재된 화합물. [8] In formula (A-I), [에] m- is anion of tungstophosphoric acid, anion of tungstosilicic acid, or [7] which is anion of tungsten-based isopoly acid. Compounds described.
[9] [1] 내지 [8] 중 어느 하나에 기재된 화합물을 포함하는 착색 경화성 수지 조성물. [9] A colored curable resin composition comprising the compound according to any one of [1] to [8].
[10] [9]에 기재된 착색 경화성 수지 조성물을 사용하여 형성되는 도포막(塗膜). [10] A coating film formed using the colored curable resin composition according to [iii].
[11] [9]에 기재된 착색 경화성 수지 조성물을 사용하여 형성되는 컬러 필터. [11] A color filter formed using the colored curable resin composition described in [iii].
[12] [11]에 기재된 컬러 필터를 포함하는 표시 장치. [11] A display device comprising the color filter according to [11].
본 발명의 화합물을 포함하는 착색 경화성 수지 조성물을 사용하면, 내열성이 우수한 컬러 필터를 제공할 수 있다. When the colored curable resin composition containing the compound of the present invention is used, a color filter excellent in heat resistance can be provided.
본 발명의 화합물은 식 (A―Ⅰ)로 나타내는 화합물[이하, 화합물(A―Ⅰ)이라고 함]이다. 본 발명의 화합물에는 이의 호변이성체나 이들의 염도 포함된다. The compound of the present invention is a compound represented by formula (A-I) (hereinafter referred to as compound (A-I)). The compounds of the present invention also include tautomers thereof and salts thereof.
식 (A―Ⅰ)에 있어서 X는 산소 원자, 질소 원자 또는 유황 원자를 가리킨다. 합성이 용이하다는 점에서, 바람직하게는 유황 원자이다. In formula (A-I), X represents an oxygen atom, a nitrogen atom, or a sulfur atom. In terms of easy synthesis, it is preferably a sulfur atom.
R41 내지 R46으로 나타내는 탄소수 1 내지 20개의 알킬기로서는, 예를 들어 하기식으로 나타내는 기를 들 수 있다. 하기식에서, *는 질소 원자와의 결합팔(結合手)을 나타낸다. 이 중에서도, 탄소수 1 내지 8개의 알킬기가 바람직하고, 탄소수 1 내지 6개의 알킬기가 더욱 바람직하며, 탄소수 1 내지 4개의 알킬기가 특히 바람직하다. Examples of the alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms represented by R 41 to R 46 include groups represented by the following formula. In the following formula, * represents a bonding arm with a nitrogen atom. Among these, an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms is preferable, an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms is more preferable, and an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms is particularly preferable.
R41 내지 R46으로 나타내는 아미노기로 또는 할로겐 원자로 치환된 탄소수 1 내지 20개의 알킬기로서는, 예를 들어 하기식으로 나타내는 기를 들 수 있다. 하기식에서, *는 질소 원자와의 결합팔을 나타낸다. Examples of the amino group represented by R 41 to R 46 or an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms substituted with a halogen atom include groups represented by the following formula. In the following formula, * represents a bonding arm with a nitrogen atom.
R41 내지 R46으로 나타내는 탄소수 2 내지 20개의 알킬기를 가지고 상기 알킬기를 구성하는 탄소 원자 간에 산소 원자가 삽입되어 있는 기로서는, 예를 들어 하기식으로 나타내는 기를 들 수 있다. 하기식에서, *는 질소 원자와의 결합팔을 나타낸다. 이 중에서도, 탄소수 2 내지 10개의 알킬기를 가지고 상기 알킬기를 구성하는 탄소 원자 간에 산소 원자가 삽입되어 있는 기가 바람직하고, 탄소수 2 내지 6개의 알킬기를 가지고 상기 알킬기를 구성하는 탄소 원자 간에 산소 원자가 삽입되어 있는 기가 더욱 바람직하다. Examples of the group having an alkyl group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms represented by R 41 to R 46 and having an oxygen atom inserted between the carbon atoms constituting the alkyl group include groups represented by the following formula. In the following formula, * represents a bonding arm with a nitrogen atom. Among these, a group having an alkyl group having 2 to 10 carbon atoms and having an oxygen atom inserted between carbon atoms constituting the alkyl group is preferable, and a group having an alkyl group having 2 to 6 carbon atoms and having an oxygen atom inserted between carbon atoms constituting the alkyl group. It is more preferable.
R41 내지 R46으로 나타내는 치환되어 있어도 되는 아릴기에 있어서, 치환기로서는 불소 원자, 염소 원자, 요오드 원자 등의 할로겐 원자; 클로로메틸기, 트리플루오로메틸기 등의 탄소수 1 내지 6개의 할로알킬기; 메톡시기, 에톡시기 등의 탄소수 1 내지 6개의 알콕시기; 하이드록시기; 술파모일기; 메틸술포닐기 등의 탄소수 1 내지 6개의 알킬술포닐기 등을 들 수 있다. In the aryl group which may be substituted represented by R 41 to R 46 , the substituent includes halogen atoms such as fluorine atom, chlorine atom and iodine atom; A haloalkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms such as a chloromethyl group and a trifluoromethyl group; Alkoxy groups having 1 to 6 carbon atoms such as methoxy groups and ethoxy groups; Hydroxy group; Sulfamoyl group; And alkylsulfonyl groups having 1 to 6 carbon atoms such as methylsulfonyl group.
치환되어도 되는 아릴기의 구체예로서는, 예를 들어 하기식으로 나타내는 기를 들 수 있다. 하기식에서, *는 질소 원자와의 결합팔을 나타낸다. As a specific example of the aryl group which may be substituted, a group represented by the following formula is mentioned, for example. In the following formula, * represents a bonding arm with a nitrogen atom.
R41과 R42가 결합하여 이들이 결합하는 질소 원자와 함께 형성하는 고리로서는, 피롤리딘 고리, 모르폴린 고리, 피페리딘 고리, 피페라진 고리 등을 들 수 있다. Examples of the ring formed by combining R 41 and R 42 together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached include a pyrrolidine ring, a morpholine ring, a piperidine ring, and a piperazine ring.
R43과 R44가 결합하여 이들이 결합하는 질소 원자와 함께 형성하는 고리로서는, 피롤리딘 고리, 모르폴린 고리, 피페리딘 고리, 피페라진 고리 등을 들 수 있다. Examples of the ring formed by R 43 and R 44 bonding together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached include a pyrrolidine ring, a morpholine ring, a piperidine ring, and a piperazine ring.
R45와 R46이 결합하여 이들이 결합하는 질소 원자와 함께 형성하는 고리로서는, 피롤리딘 고리, 모르폴린 고리, 피페리딘 고리, 피페라진 고리 등을 들 수 있다. Examples of the ring formed by R 45 and R 46 bonding together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached include a pyrrolidine ring, a morpholine ring, a piperidine ring, and a piperazine ring.
R41 내지 R46은, 합성이 용이하다는 점에서, 각각 독립적으로 탄소수 1 내지 20개의 알킬기 또는 치환되어 있어도 되는 아릴기인 것이 바람직하고, 각각 독립적으로 탄소수 1 내지 8개의 알킬기 또는 하기식으로 나타내는 아릴기인 것이 더욱 바람직하다. 하기식에서, *는 질소 원자와의 결합팔을 나타낸다. From the viewpoint of easy synthesis, R 41 to R 46 are preferably each independently an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms or an aryl group which may be substituted, and each independently an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms or an aryl group represented by the following formula. It is more preferable. In the following formula, * represents a bonding arm with a nitrogen atom.
R47 내지 R54로 나타내는 탄소수 1 내지 8개의 알킬기, 및 탄소수 2 내지 8개의 알킬기를 가지고 상기 알킬기를 구성하는 탄소 원자 간에 산소 원자가 삽입되어 있는 기로서는, 예를 들어 하기식으로 나타내는 기를 들 수 있다. 하기식에서, *는 탄소 원자와의 결합팔을 나타낸다. As a group in which an oxygen atom is inserted between the alkyl groups having 1 to 8 carbon atoms represented by R 47 to R 54 and the carbon atoms constituting the alkyl group having 2 to 8 carbon atoms, for example, a group represented by the following formula is mentioned. . In the following formula, * represents a bonding arm with a carbon atom.
R47 내지 R54는 합성이 용이하다는 점에서, 각각 독립적으로 수소 원자, 할로겐 원자 또는 탄소수 1 내지 8개의 알킬기인 것이 바람직하고, 각각 독립적으로 수소 원자, 메틸기, 불소 원자 또는 염소 원자인 것이 더욱 바람직하다. From the viewpoint of easy synthesis, R 47 to R 54 are preferably each independently a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, and more preferably each independently a hydrogen atom, a methyl group, a fluorine atom or a chlorine atom. Do.
R55로 나타내는 탄소수 1 내지 20개의 알킬기로서는, 예를 들어 하기식으로 나타내는 기를 들 수 있다. 하기식에서, *는 탄소 원자와의 결합팔을 나타낸다. Examples of the alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms represented by R 55 include, for example, a group represented by the following formula. In the following formula, * represents a bonding arm with a carbon atom.
R55로 나타내는 치환되어 있어도 되는 아릴기에 있어서, 치환기로서는 불소 원자, 염소 원자, 요오드 원자 등의 할로겐 원자; 클로로메틸기, 트리플루오로메틸기 등의 탄소수 1 내지 6개의 할로알킬기; 메톡시기, 에톡시기 등의 탄소수 1 내지 6개의 알콕시기; 하이드록시기; 술파모일기; 메틸술포닐기 등의 탄소수 1 내지 6개의 알킬술포닐기 등을 들 수 있다. In the aryl group which may be substituted represented by R 55 , the substituent includes halogen atoms such as fluorine atom, chlorine atom and iodine atom; A haloalkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms such as a chloromethyl group and a trifluoromethyl group; Alkoxy groups having 1 to 6 carbon atoms such as methoxy groups and ethoxy groups; Hydroxy group; Sulfamoyl group; And alkylsulfonyl groups having 1 to 6 carbon atoms such as methylsulfonyl group.
치환되어도 되는 아릴기의 구체예로서는, 예를 들어 하기식으로 나타내는 기를 들 수 있다. 하기식에서, *는 탄소 원자와의 결합팔을 나타낸다. As a specific example of the aryl group which may be substituted, a group represented by the following formula is mentioned, for example. In the following formula, * represents a bonding arm with a carbon atom.
R55는 합성이 용이하다는 점에서, 바람직하게는 탄소수 1 내지 20개의 알킬기 또는 치환되어 있어도 되는 아릴기이고, 더욱 바람직하게는 탄소수 1 내지 8개의 알킬기 또는 하기식으로 나타내는 아릴기이며, 더욱더 바람직하게는 하기식으로 나타내는 아릴기이다. 하기식에서, *는 탄소 원자와의 결합팔을 나타낸다. R 55 from the viewpoint of easy synthesis, preferably an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms or an aryl group which may be substituted, more preferably an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms or an aryl group represented by the following formula, even more preferably Is an aryl group represented by the following formula. In the following formula, * represents a bonding arm with a carbon atom.
식 (A―Ⅰ)의 양이온 부분으로서는, 하기 표 1에 표시하는 식 (A―Ⅰ―1)로 표시하는 양이온 1 내지 양이온 11 등을 들 수 있다. Examples of the cation portion of the formula (A-I) include cations 1 to 11 represented by the formula (A-1) shown in Table 1 below.
이 중에서도, 식 (A―Ⅰ)의 양이온 부분으로서는 양이온 1 내지 양이온 6 또는 양이온 11 내지 12가 바람직하고, 양이온 1, 양이온 2 또는 양이온 12가 특히 바람직하다. Among these, cation 1 to cation 6 or cation 11 to 12 are preferred as the cation portion of formula (A-I), and cation 1, cation 2 or cation 12 is particularly preferred.
또한, R48과 R52가 서로 결합하여 -O-, -NH-, -S- 또는 -SO2-를 형성한 경우의 식 (A―Ⅰ)의 양이온 부분의 구체예로서는, 하기의 것을 들 수 있다. Moreover, the following are mentioned as a specific example of the cation part of Formula (A-I) when R 48 and R 52 combine with each other and form -O-, -NH-, -S-, or -SO 2-. have.
[Y]m-로서는 여러 가지의 공지된 음이온을 들 수 있으나, 내열성의 관점에서 바람직한 음이온은 붕소를 포함하는 음이온, 알루미늄을 포함하는 음이온, 불소를 포함하는 음이온, 그리고 텅스텐, 몰리브덴, 규소 및 인으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 1개 이상의 원소와 산소를 필수 원소로서 함유하는 음이온을 들 수 있다. [Y] m- includes various known anions, but preferred anions from the viewpoint of heat resistance include anions containing boron, anions containing aluminum, anions containing fluorine, and tungsten, molybdenum, silicon and phosphorus. And an anion containing at least one element selected from the group consisting of and oxygen as an essential element.
붕소를 포함하는 음이온 및 알루미늄을 포함하는 음이온으로서는, 예를 들어 하기 식 (4)로 나타내는 음이온을 들 수 있다. As an anion containing boron and an anion containing aluminum, an anion represented by the following formula (4) is mentioned, for example.
[식 (4)에서, W1, W2는 각각 독립적으로 1가의 프로톤(proton) 공여성 치환기를 2개 가지는 화합물로부터 2개의 프로톤을 방출하는 기를 나타낸다. M은 붕소 또는 알루미늄을 나타냄] In the formula (4), W 1 and W 2 each independently represent a group that releases two protons from a compound having two monovalent proton donor substituents. M represents boron or aluminum]
1가의 프로톤 공여성 치환기를 2개 가지는 화합물로부터 2개의 프로톤을 방출하는 기에 있어서, 1가의 프로톤 공여성 치환기로서는 하이드록시기, 카르복시기 등을 들 수 있다. 1가의 프로톤 공여성 치환기를 2개 가지는 화합물로서는 치환기를 가지고 있어도 되는 카테콜, 치환기를 가지고 있어도 되는 2,3-디하이드록시나프탈렌, 치환기를 가지고 있어도 되는 2,2'-바이페놀, 치환기를 가지고 있어도 되는 3-하이드록시-2-나프토산, 치환기를 가지고 있어도 되는 2-하이드록시-1-나프토산, 치환기를 가지고 있어도 되는 1-하이드록시-2-나프토산, 치환기를 가지고 있어도 되는 바이나프톨, 치환기를 가지고 있어도 되는 살리실산, 치환기를 가지고 있어도 되는 벤질산 또는 치환기를 가지고 있어도 되는 만델산인 것이 바람직하다. In the group which releases two protons from a compound having two monovalent proton donor substituents, a hydroxy group, a carboxy group, etc. are mentioned as a monovalent proton donor substituent. As a compound having two monovalent proton donor substituents, catechol which may have a substituent, 2,3-dihydroxynaphthalene which may have a substituent, 2,2'-biphenol which may have a substituent, and a substituent 3-hydroxy-2-naphthoic acid which may be present, 2-hydroxy-1-naphthoic acid which may have a substituent, 1-hydroxy-2-naphthoic acid which may have a substituent, binaphthol which may have a substituent, It is preferable that it is salicylic acid which may have a substituent, benzyl acid which may have a substituent, or mandelic acid which may have a substituent.
상기의 치환기를 가지고 있어도 되는 살리실산으로서는, 예를 들어 살리실산, 3-메틸살리실산, 3-tert-부틸살리실산, 3-아미노살리실산, 3-클로로살리실산, 4-브로모살리실산, 3-메톡시살리실산, 3-니트로살리실산, 4-트리플루오로메틸살리실산, 3,5-디-tert-부틸살리실산, 3,5-디브로모살리실산, 3,5-디클로로살리실산, 3,5,6-트리클로로살리실산, 3-하이드록시살리실산(2,3-디하이드록시안식향산), 4-하이드록시살리실산(2,4-디하이드록시안식향산), 5-하이드록시살리실산(2,5-디하이드록시안식향산), 6-하이드록시살리실산(2,6-디하이드록시안식향산) 등을 들 수 있다. As salicylic acid which may have the above substituents, for example, salicylic acid, 3-methylsalicylic acid, 3-tert-butylsalicylic acid, 3-aminosalicylic acid, 3-chlorosalicylic acid, 4-bromosalicylic acid, 3-methoxysalicylic acid, 3 -Nitrosalicylic acid, 4-trifluoromethylsalicylic acid, 3,5-di-tert-butylsalicylic acid, 3,5-dibromosalicylic acid, 3,5-dichlorosalicylic acid, 3,5,6-trichlorosalicylic acid, 3 -Hydroxysalicylic acid (2,3-dihydroxybenzoic acid), 4-hydroxysalicylic acid (2,4-dihydroxybenzoic acid), 5-hydroxysalicylic acid (2,5-dihydroxybenzoic acid), 6-hydroxy And hydroxysalicylic acid (2,6-dihydroxybenzoic acid).
상기의 치환기를 가지고 있어도 되는 벤질산으로서는, 예를 들어 As benzyl acid which may have the said substituent, for example,
등을 들 수 있다. And the like.
상기의 치환기를 가지고 있어도 되는 만델산으로서는, 예를 들어 As mandelic acid which may have the above substituent, for example,
등을 들 수 있다. And the like.
식 (4)로 나타내는 음이온으로서는, 예를 들어 음이온(BC―1) 내지 음이온(BC―28) 등을 들 수 있다. Examples of the anion represented by the formula (4) include anion (XC-1) to anion (XC-2X) and the like.
이 중에서도, 식 (4)로 나타내는 음이온으로서는 음이온(BC―1), 음이온(BC―2), 음이온(BC―3), 음이온(BC―25), 음이온(BC―26) 및 음이온(BC―27)이 바람직하고, 음이온(BC―1) 및 음이온(BC―25)가 더욱 바람직하며, 음이온(BC―1)이 더욱더 바람직하다. 이러한 음이온이면, 본 발명의 화합물(A―Ⅰ)은 유기 용제에 대한 용해성이 우수한 경향이 있다. Among these, as anions represented by formula (4), anions (FC-1), anions (FC-2), anions (FC-3), anions (FC-25), anions (FC-2026) and anions (FCC-) 25) is preferable, anions (FC-1) and anions (FC-25) are more preferred, and anions (FC-1) are even more preferred. If it is such an anion, the compound (A-I) of the present invention tends to have excellent solubility in an organic solvent.
불소를 포함하는 음이온으로서는, 예를 들어 하기식 (6), 식 (7), 식 (8) 및 식 (9)로 나타내는 기를 들 수 있다. As an anion containing fluorine, the group represented by following formula (6), formula (7), formula (i), and formula (i) is mentioned, for example.
[식 (6)에서, W3 및 W4는 각각 독립적으로 불소 원자 또는 탄소수 1 내지 4개의 불소화 알킬기를 나타내거나, 또는 W3과 W4가 결합하여 탄소수 1 내지 4개의 불소화 알칸디일기를 형성함] [In the formula (6), W 3 and W 4 each independently represents a fluorine atom or a fluorinated alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, or W 3 and W 4 are combined to form a fluorinated alkanediyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms. box]
[식 (7)에서, W5 내지 W7은 각각 독립적으로 불소 원자 또는 탄소수 1 내지 4개의 불소화 알킬기를 나타냄] [In the formula (7), W 5 to W 7 each independently represent a fluorine atom or a fluorinated alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms]
[식 (8)에서, Y1은 탄소수 1 내지 4개의 불소화 알칸디일기를 나타냄] [In formula (VII), Y 1 represents a fluorinated alkanediyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms]
[식 (9)에서, Y2는 탄소수 1 내지 4개의 불소화 알킬기를 나타냄] [In the formula (VII), Y 2 represents a fluorinated alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms]
상기 식 (6) 및 식 (7)에 있어서 W3 내지 W7로 각각 나타내는 탄소수 1 내지 4개의 불소화 알킬기로서는 퍼플루오로알킬기가 바람직하고, 예를 들어 -CF3, -CF2CF3, -CF2CF2CF3, -CF(CF3)2, -CF2CF2CF2CF3, -CF2CF(CF3)2, -C(CF3)3 등을 들 수 있다. As the fluorinated alkyl groups having 1 to 4 carbon atoms represented by W 3 to W 7 in the formulas (6) and (7), perfluoroalkyl groups are preferable, for example, -CF 3 , -CF 2 CF 3 ,- CF 2 CF 2 CF 3 , -CF (CF 3 ) 2 , -CF 2 CF 2 CF 2 CF 3 , -CF 2 CF (CF 3 ) 2 , -C (CF 3 ) 3 , and the like.
상기 식 (6)에 있어서 W3과 W4가 결합하여 형성되는 탄소수 2 내지 4개의 불소화 알칸디일기로서는 퍼플루오로알칸디일기가 바람직하고, 예를 들어 -CF2CF2-, -CF2CF2CF2-, -CF2CF2CF2CF2- 등을 들 수 있다. As the fluorinated alkanediyl group having 2 to 4 carbon atoms formed by combining W 3 and W 4 in the formula (6), a perfluoroalkane diyl group is preferable, for example, -CF 2 CF 2- , -CF 2 CF 2 CF 2- , -CF 2 CF 2 CF 2 CF 2 -and the like.
상기 식 (8)에 있어서 Y1로 나타내는 탄소수 1 내지 4개의 불소화 알칸디일기로서는 퍼플루오로알칸디일기가 바람직하다. 퍼플루오로알칸디일기로서는, 예를 들어 -CF2-, -CF2CF2-, -CF2CF2CF2-, -C(CF3)2-, -CF2CF2CF2CF2- 등을 들 수 있다. As the fluorinated alkanediyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms represented by Y 1 in the formula (iv), a perfluoroalkanediyl group is preferable. As the perfluoro roal alkanediyl group, for example -CF 2 -, -CF 2 CF 2 -, -CF 2 CF 2 CF 2 -, -C (CF 3) 2 -, -CF 2 CF 2 CF 2 CF 2 - And the like.
상기 식 (9)에 있어서 Y2로 나타내는 탄소수 1 내지 4개의 불소화 알킬기로서는 퍼플루오로알킬기가 바람직하다. 퍼플루오로알킬기로서는, 예를 들어 -CF3, -CF2CF3, -CF2CF2CF3, -CF(CF3)2, -CF2CF2CF2CF3, -CF2CF(CF3)2, -C(CF3)3 등을 들 수 있다. As the fluorinated alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms represented by Y 2 in the formula (iv), a perfluoroalkyl group is preferable. As the perfluoroalkyl group, for example, -CF 3 , -CF 2 CF 3 , -CF 2 CF 2 CF 3 , -CF (CF 3 ) 2 , -CF 2 CF 2 CF 2 CF 3 , -CF 2 CF ( CF 3 ) 2 , -C (CF 3 ) 3 and the like.
상기 식 (6)으로 나타내는 음이온[이하,「음이온(6)」이라고 함]으로서는, 예를 들어 하기의 음이온(6―1) 내지 (6―6)을 들 수 있다. Examples of the anion represented by the formula (6) (hereinafter referred to as "anion (6)") include the following anions (6-1) to (6-6).
상기 식 (7)로 나타내는 음이온[이하,「음이온(7)」이라고 함]으로서는, 예를 들어 하기의 음이온(7―1)을 들 수 있다. Examples of the anion represented by the formula (7) (hereinafter referred to as "anion (7)") include, for example, the following anion (7-1).
상기 식 (8)로 나타내는 음이온[이하,「음이온(8)」이라고 함]으로서는, 예를 들어 하기의 음이온(8―1) 내지 (8―4)를 들 수 있다. Examples of the anion represented by the formula (i) (hereinafter referred to as "anion") include the following anions (i-1) to (i-4).
상기 식 (9)로 나타내는 음이온[이하,「음이온(9)」라고 함]으로서는, 예를 들어 하기의 음이온(9―1) 내지 (9―4)를 들 수 있다. Examples of the anion represented by the formula (iv) (hereinafter referred to as "anion") include the following anions (i-1) to (i-4).
음이온(6), 음이온(7), 음이온(8) 및 음이온(9)로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 1개 이상의 음이온[이하,「음이온(6) 내지 (9)」라고 함]을 함유함으로써, 본 발명의 화합물(A―Ⅰ)의 유기 용제에 대한 용해성을 향상시킬 수 있다. 이 중에서도, 음이온(6)이 바람직하고, 음이온(6―1)이 더욱 바람직하다. By containing one or more anions selected from the group consisting of anions (6), anions (7), anions (8), and anions (hereinafter referred to as "anions (6) to (9)"), the present The solubility of the compound (A-I) of the invention in an organic solvent can be improved. Among these, anions (6) are preferred, and anions (6-1-1) are more preferred.
[Y]m-로서 나타내는, 텅스텐, 몰리브덴, 규소, 인으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 1개 이상의 원소와 산소를 필수 원소로서 함유하는 음이온으로서는, 텅스텐을 필수 원소로서 함유하는 헤테로폴리산 또는 이소폴리산의 음이온, 특히 텅스토인산, 텅스토규산 및 텅스텐계 이소폴리산의 음이온이 바람직하다. [Y] As an anion containing at least one element selected from the group consisting of tungsten, molybdenum, silicon, and phosphorus and oxygen as an essential element, represented by m- , anion of a heteropoly acid or isopoly acid containing tungsten as an essential element In particular, anions of tungstophosphoric acid, tungstosilicic acid and tungsten-based isopoly acid are preferred.
이러한 텅스텐을 필수 원소로서 함유하는 헤테로폴리산 또는 이소폴리산의 음이온으로서는, 예를 들어 케긴(Keggin)형 텅스토인산 이온 α-[PW12O40]3-, 도슨(Dawson)형 텅스토인산 이온 α-[P2W18O62]6-, β-[P2W18O62]6-, 케긴형 텅스토규산 이온 α-[SiW12O40]4-, β-[SiW12O40]4-, γ-[SiW12O40]4-, 더욱더 기타예로서 [P2W17O61]10-, [P2W15O56]12-, [H2P2W12O48]12-, [NaP5W300110]14-, α-[SiW9O34]10-, γ-[SiW10O36]8-, α-[SiW11039]8-, β-[SiW11039]8-, [W6O19]2-, [W10O32]4-, WO4 2 - 등을 들 수 있다. As anions of heteropolyacids or isopolyacids containing such tungsten as an essential element, for example, Keggin type tungstophosphate ion α- [PW 12 O 40 ] 3- , Dawson type tungstophosphate ion α -[P 2 W 18 O 62 ] 6- , β- [P 2 W 18 O 62 ] 6- , Keggin type tungstosilicate ion α- [SiW 12 O 40 ] 4- , β- [SiW 12 O 40 ] 4- , γ- [SiW 12 O 40 ] 4- , and other examples [P 2 W 17 O 61 ] 10- , [P 2 W 15 O 56 ] 12- , [H 2 P 2 W 12 O 48 ] 12- , [NaP 5 W 30 0 110 ] 14- , α- [SiW 9 O 34 ] 10- , γ- [SiW 10 O 36 ] 8- , α- [SiW 11 0 39 ] 8- , β- [ SiW 11 0 39 ] 8- , [W 6 O 19 ] 2- , [W 10 O 32 ] 4- , WO 4 2 - and the like.
또한, 규소 및 인으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 1개 이상의 원소와 산소로 이루어진 음이온도 바람직하다. Also preferred is an anion consisting of one or more elements and oxygen selected from the group consisting of silicon and phosphorus.
이러한 규소 및 인으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 1개 이상의 원소와 산소로 이루어진 음이온으로서는, SiO3 2 -, PO4 3 -를 들 수 있다. Examples of anions consisting of at least one element and oxygen, selected from the group consisting of such silicon and phosphorus, SiO 3 2 - may be mentioned -, PO 4 3.
특히, 합성과 후처리가 용이하므로, 케긴형 텅스토인산 이온, 도슨형 텅스토인산 이온, 케긴형 텅스토규산 이온 등의 헤테로폴리산 음이온, [W10O32]4- 등의 이소폴리산 음이온이 바람직하다. In particular, since it is easy to synthesize and post-process, heteropolyacid anions such as keggin-type tungstophosphate ions, Dawson-type tungstophosphate ions, and keggin-type tungstosilicate ions, and isopolyacid anions such as [W 10 O 32 ] 4- desirable.
화합물(A―Ⅰ)로서는 상기 양이온 1 내지 11 중 임의의 1개의 양이온과, 음이온(BC―1) 내지 (BC―28), 음이온(6―1) 내지 (6―6), 음이온(7―1), 음이온(8―1) 내지 (8―4), 및 음이온(9―1) 내지 (9―4) 중 임의의 1개의 음이온과의 조합, 상기 양이온 1 내지 11 중 임의의 3개의 양이온과 음이온 α-[PW12O40]3-와의 조합, 상기 양이온 1 내지 11 중 임의의 6개의 양이온과 음이온 α-[P2W18O62]6-와의 조합, 상기 양이온 1 내지 11 중 임의의 4개의 양이온과 음이온 α-[SiW12O40]4-, [W10O32]4-와의 조합 등을 들 수 있다. As the compound (A-1), any one of the cations 1 to 11 above, anion (BC-1) to (BC-28), anion (6-1) to (6-6), anion (7―) 1), anion (8-1) to (8-4), and a combination with any one anion of anions (i-1) to (i-4), any three cations of the cations 1-11 And anion α- [PW 12 O 40 ] 3- , combination with any 6 cations of the cations 1 to 11 above and anion α- [P 2 W 18 O 62 ] 6- , any of the cations 1 to 11 above And combinations of the four cations and anions α- [SiW 12 O 40 ] 4- and [W 10 O 32 ] 4- .
화합물(A―I)은 식 (A―Ⅱ)로 나타내는 화합물[이하,「화합물(A―Ⅱ)」라고 함]과 음이온 [Y]m-의 알칼리 금속염을 용매 내에서 혼합함으로써 제조할 수 있다. 알칼리 금속으로서는 리튬, 나트륨 및 칼륨을 들 수 있다. Compound (A-I) can be prepared by mixing a compound represented by formula (A-II) (hereinafter referred to as "compound (A-II)") and an alkali metal salt of anion [i] m- in a solvent. . Lithium, sodium and potassium are mentioned as an alkali metal.
용매로서는 N,N-디메틸포름아미드, N,N-디메틸아세트아미드, N-메틸피롤리돈, 디메틸술폭사이드, 아세토니트릴, 아세트산 에틸, 톨루엔, 메탄올, 에탄올, 이소프로판올, 아세톤, 테트라하이드로푸란, 디옥산, 물 및 클로로포름을 들 수 있다. As the solvent, N, N-dimethylformamide, N, N-dimethylacetamide, N-methylpyrrolidone, dimethyl sulfoxide, acetonitrile, ethyl acetate, toluene, methanol, ethanol, isopropanol, acetone, tetrahydrofuran, di And oxalic acid, water, and chloroform.
이 중에서도, N,N-디메틸포름아미드, N,N-디메틸아세트아미드, N-메틸피롤리돈, 디메틸술폭사이드, 메탄올, 에탄올, 이소프로판올 및 물이 바람직하다. 이러한 용매이면, 화합물(A―Ⅱ) 및 음이온 [Y]m-의 알칼리 금속염의 용해도가 높아지는 경향이 있다. Among these, N, N-dimethylformamide, N, N-dimethylacetamide, N-methylpyrrolidone, dimethyl sulfoxide, methanol, ethanol, isopropanol and water are preferable. If it is such a solvent, the solubility of the compound (A-II) and the alkali metal salt of the anion [Y] m- tends to be high.
용매가 물인 경우, 아세트산이나 염산 등의 산을 반응계 내에 첨가하여도 된다. When the solvent is water, an acid such as acetic acid or hydrochloric acid may be added to the reaction system.
화합물(A―Ⅱ) 및 음이온 [Y]m-의 알칼리 금속염의 혼합은 양자(兩者)를 상기의 용매에 용해시켜 실시하여도 되고, 용해시키지 않고 실시해도 된다. 양자가 용해되는 용매를 사용하고, 또한 용해시켜 실시함으로써, 높은 수율로 본 발명의 화합물(A―I)을 얻을 수 있다. Mixing of the alkali metal salt of the compound (A-II) and the anion [i] m- may be carried out by dissolving both in the above solvent or without dissolving it. The compound (A-I) of the present invention can be obtained with a high yield by using a solvent in which both are dissolved and dissolving.
화합물(A―Ⅱ) 및 음이온 [Y]m-의 알칼리 금속염의 혼합 온도는 바람직하게 0 ℃ 내지 150 ℃이고, 더욱 바람하게는 10 ℃ 내지 120 ℃이며, 더욱더 바람직하게는 20 ℃ 내지 100 ℃이다. 혼합 시간은 바람직하게 1시간 내지 72시간이고, 더욱 바람직하게는 2시간 내지 24시간이며, 더욱더 바람직하게는 3시간 내지 12시간이다. The mixing temperature of the compound (A-II) and the alkali metal salt of the anion [Y] m- is preferably 0 ° C to 150 ° C, more preferably 10 ° C to 120 ° C, even more preferably 20 ° C to 100 ° C. . The mixing time is preferably 1 hour to 72 hours, more preferably 2 hours to 24 hours, even more preferably 3 hours to 12 hours.
물과 상용(相溶)하는 용매를 사용한 경우에는, 상기 용매를 혼합하고, 필요에 따라서 1시간 내지 3시간 더 교반하여, 그 후에 석출물을 여과에 의해 취득함으로써, 본 발명의 화합물(A―I)을 얻을 수 있다. 필요에 따라서, 얻어진 화합물(A―I)을 이온 교환수로 세정하여도 된다. When a solvent compatible with water is used, the above-mentioned compound (A-I) is obtained by mixing the above solvent, stirring for 1 hour to 3 hours as necessary, and then obtaining the precipitate by filtration. ). If necessary, the obtained compound (A-I) may be washed with ion-exchanged water.
물과 상용하지 않는 용매를 사용한 경우에는, 반응 혼합물과 이온 교환수를 혼합하고, 필요에 따라서 1시간 내지 3시간 더 교반하여, 그 후에, 유기층을 분액에 의해 취득함으로써, 본 발명의 화합물(A―I)을 포함하는 용액을 얻을 수 있다. 필요에 따라서, 상기 용액을 이온 교환수로 세정하여도 된다. 본 발명의 화합물(A―I)을 포함하는 용액에서 용매를 제거함으로써, 본 발명의 화합물(A―I)을 얻을 수 있다. When a solvent that is not compatible with water is used, the reaction mixture and ion-exchanged water are mixed, and if necessary, stirred for 1 hour to 3 hours, and then the organic layer is obtained by separating the compound of the present invention (A A solution containing -I) can be obtained. If necessary, the solution may be washed with ion-exchanged water. The compound (A-I) of the present invention can be obtained by removing the solvent from a solution containing the compound (A-I) of the present invention.
더욱더, 본 발명의 화합물(A―I)을 아세토니트릴, 아세트산 에틸, 톨루엔, 메탄올, 에탄올, 이소프로판올, 아세톤, 클로로포름 등의 용매에 용해시키고, 재결정에 의해 정제하여도 된다. Furthermore, the compound (A-I) of the present invention may be dissolved in a solvent such as acetonitrile, ethyl acetate, toluene, methanol, ethanol, isopropanol, acetone or chloroform, and purified by recrystallization.
화합물(A―Ⅱ)는, 예를 들어 식 (B―I)로 나타내는 화합물과 식 (C―I)로 나타내는 화합물을 반응시킴으로써 제조할 수 있다. 이러한 반응은 유기 용매의 존재 하에서 실시하여도 되고, 용매 없이 실시하여도 된다. Compound (A-II) can be produced, for example, by reacting a compound represented by formula (X-I) with a compound represented by formula (C-I). Such a reaction may be carried out in the presence of an organic solvent or may be carried out without a solvent.
[식 (B―I) 및 식 (C―I)에서, R41 내지 R55는 각각 상기와 같은 의미를 나타냄] [In formulas (i-I) and (C-I), R 41 to R 55 each represent the same meaning as above.]
화합물(A―Ⅱ)는 식 (B―Ⅱ)로 나타내는 화합물과 식 (C―Ⅱ)로 나타내는 화합물을 반응시킴으로써 제조할 수도 있다. 이러한 반응은 유기 용매의 존재 하에서 실시하여도 되고, 용매 없이 실시하여도 된다. Compound (A-II) can also be produced by reacting a compound represented by formula (VII-II) with a compound represented by formula (C-II). Such a reaction may be carried out in the presence of an organic solvent or may be carried out without a solvent.
[식 (B―Ⅱ) 및 식 (C―Ⅱ)에서, R41 내지 R55는 각각 상기와 같은 의미를 나타냄] [In formulas (i-II) and (C-II), R 41 to R 55 each represent the same meaning as above.]
식 (C―I)로 나타내는 화합물의 사용량은 식 (B―I)로 나타내는 화합물 1 몰에 대하여 바람직하게 0.5 몰 이상 8 몰 이하이고, 더욱 바람직하게는 1 몰 이상 3 몰 이하이다. The use amount of the compound represented by the formula (C-I) is preferably 0.5 mol or more and 8 mol or less, more preferably 1 mol or more and 3 mol or less, with respect to 1 mol of the compound represented by the formula (X-I).
식 (C―Ⅱ)로 나타내는 화합물의 사용량은 식 (B―Ⅱ)로 나타내는 화합물 1 몰에 대하여 바람직하게 0.5 몰 이상 8 몰 이하이고, 더욱 바람직하게는 1 몰 이상 3 몰 이하이다. The use amount of the compound represented by the formula (C-II) is preferably 0.5 mol or more and 8 mol or less, more preferably 1 mol or more and 3 mol or less, with respect to 1 mol of the compound represented by the formula (X-II).
반응 온도는 30 ℃ 내지 180 ℃가 바람직하고, 80 ℃ 내지 130 ℃가 더욱 바람직하다. 반응 시간은 1시간 내지 12시간이 바람직하고, 3시간 내지 8시간이 더욱 바람직하다. The reaction temperature is preferably 30 ° C to 180 ° C, and more preferably 80 ° C to 130 ° C. The reaction time is preferably 1 hour to 12 hours, and more preferably 3 hours to 8 hours.
어느 반응에서도, 수율의 관점에서, 유기 용매 내에서 실시하는 것이 바람직하다. 유기 용매로서는, 톨루엔, 크실렌 등의 탄화수소 용매; 클로로벤젠, 디클로로벤젠, 클로로포름 등의 할로겐화 탄화수소 용매; 메탄올, 에탄올, 이소프로판올, 부탄올 등의 알코올 용매; 니트로벤젠 등의 니트로화 탄화수소 용매; 메틸이소부틸케톤 등의 케톤 용매; 1-메틸-2-피롤리돈 등의 아미드 용매 등을 들 수 있다. 유기 용매의 사용량은 식 (B―I) 또는 식 (B―Ⅱ)로 나타내는 화합물 1 질량부에 대하여, 바람직하게 1 질량부 이상 20 질량부 이하이고, 더욱 바람직하게는 2 질량부 이상 10 질량부 이하이다. In any reaction, it is preferable to perform in an organic solvent from a viewpoint of a yield. Examples of the organic solvent include hydrocarbon solvents such as toluene and xylene; Halogenated hydrocarbon solvents such as chlorobenzene, dichlorobenzene and chloroform; Alcohol solvents such as methanol, ethanol, isopropanol, and butanol; Nitrated hydrocarbon solvents such as nitrobenzene; Ketone solvents such as methyl isobutyl ketone; And amide solvents such as 1-methyl-2-pyrrolidone. The amount of the organic solvent used is preferably 1 part by mass or more and 20 parts by mass or less, more preferably 2 parts by mass or more and 10 parts by mass with respect to 1 part by mass of the compound represented by formula (X-I) or formula (X-II). Is below.
상기 반응은 수율의 관점에서, 축합제의 존재 하에서 실시하는 것이 바람직하다. 축합제로서는 인산, 폴리인산, 옥시염화인, 황산, 염화 티오닐 등을 들 수 있다. It is preferable to perform the said reaction from a viewpoint of a yield in presence of a condensing agent. Examples of the condensing agent include phosphoric acid, polyphosphoric acid, phosphorus oxychloride, sulfuric acid, and thionyl chloride.
축합제의 사용량은 식 (B―I) 또는 식 (B―Ⅱ)로 나타내는 화합물 1 질량부에 대하여, 바람직하게 0.1 질량부 이상 20 질량부 이하이고, 더욱 바람직하게는 0.2 질량부 이상 5 질량부 이하이다. The amount of the condensing agent to be used is preferably 0.1 parts by mass or more and 20 parts by mass or less, more preferably 0.2 parts by mass or more and 5 parts by mass or less with respect to 1 part by mass of the compound represented by formula (X-I) or formula (X-II). Is below.
반응 혼합물로부터 목적 화합물인 화합물(A―Ⅱ)을 취득하는 방법은 특별히 한정되지 않고, 공지된 여러 가지의 수법을 채용할 수 있다. 예를 들어, 반응 혼합물을 알코올(예를 들어, 메탄올 등)과 혼합하고 석출된 결정을 여과하여 얻는 방법을 들 수 있다. 반응 혼합물은 알코올에 첨가하는 것이 바람직하다. 반응 혼합물을 첨가할 때의 온도는 바람직하게 -100 ℃ 이상 50 ℃ 이하이고, 더욱 바람직하게는 -80 ℃ 이상 0 ℃ 이하이다. 또한, 혼합 후, 동일한 온도에서 0.5 내지 2 시간 정도 교반하는 것이 바람직하다. 여과하여 얻어진 결정은 물 등으로 세정하고, 이어서 건조하는 것이 바람직하다. 또는, 필요에 따라서, 재결정 등의 공지된 수법에 의해 더욱더 정제하여도 된다. The method for obtaining the target compound (A-II) from the reaction mixture is not particularly limited, and various known methods can be employed. For example, a method of mixing the reaction mixture with alcohol (for example, methanol, etc.) and filtering the precipitated crystals may be mentioned. It is preferable to add the reaction mixture to alcohol. The temperature when adding the reaction mixture is preferably -100 ° C or higher and 50 ° C or lower, and more preferably -80 ° C or higher and 0 ° C or lower. In addition, after mixing, it is preferable to stir at the same temperature for about 0.5 to 2 hours. It is preferable that the crystals obtained by filtration are washed with water or the like and then dried. Alternatively, if necessary, further purification may be performed by a known method such as recrystallization.
화합물(B―I) 및 (B―Ⅱ)의 제조 방법으로서는 공지된 여러 가지의 수법, 예를 들어 서독(West Germany) 특허출원 P3928243.0 호에 기재되어 있는 수법을 들 수 있다. As a method for producing the compounds (i-I) and (i-II), there are various known methods, for example, those described in West Germany patent application P3928243.0.
화합물(C―I) 및 (C―Ⅱ)의 제조 방법으로서는 공지된 여러 가지의 수법, 예를 들어 특허문헌 1에 기재되어 있는 수법을 들 수 있다. As a method for producing the compounds (C-I) and (C-II), various known methods, such as those described in Patent Document 1, are exemplified.
식 (4)로 나타내는 음이온의 알칼리 금속염은 시판되는 것을 사용해도 되고, 예를 들어 JP4097704-B나 JP4341251-B 및 Journal of The Electrochemical Society, 제 148권 제 1기, 2001년.에 기재된 방법에 의해 제조할 수 있다. As the alkali metal salt of the anion represented by formula (4), a commercially available salt may be used, for example, by the method described in JP4097704-B or JP4341251-B and Journal of The Electrochemical Society, Volume 148, Volume 1, 2001. Can be produced.
화합물(6), (7), (8), (9)로 나타내는 음이온의 알칼리 금속염은 시판되는 것을 사용해도 되고, 예를 들어 WO2008/075672나 JP2010-280586-A에 기재된 방법에 의해 제조할 수 있다. As the alkali metal salts of anions represented by compounds (6), (7), (i) and (i), commercially available ones may be used, and can be produced by, for example, the method described in WO2008 / 075672 or JP2010-280586-A. have.
텅스텐, 규소 및 인으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 1개 이상의 원소와 산소를 필수 원자로서 함유하는 음이온의 알칼리 금속염은 공지된 관용의 방법으로 제조할 수 있으나, 시판품을 그대로 사용해도 된다. 이러한 화합물로서는, 예를 들어 대응하는 헤테로폴리산 염, 이소폴리산 염, 또는 규산염, 인산염 등을 들 수 있다. 이들의 각종의 염으로서는 나트륨, 리튬, 칼륨 등의 1가의 금속염인 것이, 수용성이 우수하기 때문에 합성과 후처리가 용이하므로 바람직하다. An alkali metal salt of an anion containing at least one element selected from the group consisting of tungsten, silicon and phosphorus and oxygen as an essential atom can be prepared by a known conventional method, but a commercial product may be used as it is. As such a compound, the corresponding heteropolyacid salt, isopolyacid salt, or silicate, phosphate, etc. are mentioned, for example. As these various salts, monovalent metal salts such as sodium, lithium, and potassium are preferable because of their excellent water solubility and ease of synthesis and post-treatment.
본 발명의 착색 경화성 수지 조성물은 착색제(이하,「착색제(A)」라고 함)로서 본 발명의 화합물을 유효 성분으로 하는 염료를 포함하고, 더욱더 수지(B)를 포함하는 것이 바람직하다. 본 발명의 착색 경화성 수지 조성물은 더욱더 중합성 화합물(C), 중합 개시제(D) 및 용제(E)를 포함하는 것이 더욱 바람직하다. It is preferable that the coloring curable resin composition of this invention contains the dye which uses the compound of this invention as an active ingredient as a coloring agent (henceforth "a coloring agent (A)"), and further contains a resin. It is more preferable that the colored curable resin composition of the present invention further contains a polymerizable compound (C), a polymerization initiator (D), and a solvent (E).
본 발명의 착색 경화성 수지 조성물은 표면평활제(leveling agent)[F]를 더 포함하는 것이 바람직하다. It is preferable that the colored curable resin composition of the present invention further includes a leveling agent [F].
본 발명의 착색 경화성 수지 조성물은 중합 개시조제(D1)를 더 포함하는 것이 바람직하다. It is preferable that the coloring curable resin composition of this invention further contains a polymerization initiator (D1).
본 명세서에 있어서, 각 성분으로서 예시하는 화합물은 특별히 기재하지 않는 한, 단독으로 또는 복수의 종을 조합시켜 사용할 수 있다. In this specification, the compound illustrated as each component can be used alone or in combination of a plurality of species, unless otherwise specified.
<착색제(A)> <Coloring agent (A)>
착색제(A)는 본 발명의 화합물을 유효 성분으로 하는 염료를 단독으로 사용해도 되나, 조색(調色)을 위하여, 즉 분광 특성을 조정하기 위하여, 더욱더 기타 염료(A1), 안료(P) 또는 이들의 혼합물을 포함하고 있어도 된다. The colorant (A) may be used alone as a dye containing the compound of the present invention as an active ingredient, but for coloration, that is, to adjust the spectral properties, further other dyes (A1), pigments (P) or You may contain these mixtures.
염료(A1)로서는 유용성 염료, 산성 염료, 염기성 염료, 직접 염료, 매염 염료, 산성 염료의 아민염이나 산성 염료의 술폰아미드 유도체 등의 염료를 들 수 있고, 예를 들어 컬러 인덱스(The Society of Dyers and Colourists 출판)에서 염료로 분류되어 있는 화합물이나, 염색 노트(시키센샤)에 기재되어 있는 공지된 염료를 들 수 있다. 또한, 화학 구조에 의하면, 아조 염료, 시아닌 염료, 트리페닐메탄 염료, 크산텐 염료, 프탈로시아닌 염료, 나프토퀴논 염료, 퀴논이민 염료, 메틴 염료, 아조메틴 염료, 스쿠아릴리움 염료, 아크리딘 염료, 스티릴 염료, 쿠마린 염료, 퀴놀린 염료 및 니트로 염료 등을 들 수 있다. 이 중에서, 유기용제 가용성 염료를 바람직하게 사용할 수 있다. Examples of the dye (A1) include dyes such as oil-soluble dyes, acid dyes, basic dyes, direct dyes, mordant dyes, amine salts of acid dyes, and sulfonamide derivatives of acid dyes. For example, the color index (The Society of Dyers) and Colourists), and known dyes described in dyeing notes (Shikisensha). In addition, according to the chemical structure, azo dye, cyanine dye, triphenylmethane dye, xanthene dye, phthalocyanine dye, naphthoquinone dye, quinnonimine dye, methine dye, azomethine dye, squarylium dye, acridine dye , Styryl dyes, coumarin dyes, quinoline dyes, and nitro dyes. Among them, an organic solvent-soluble dye can be preferably used.
구체적으로는, C.I. 솔벤트 옐로우 4(이하, C.I. 솔벤트 옐로우의 기재를 생략하고, 번호만 기재함), 14, 15, 23, 24, 38, 62, 63, 68, 82, 94, 98, 99, 162; Specifically, C.I. Solvent yellow 4 (hereinafter, C.I. solvent yellow is omitted, only numbers are described), 14, 15, 23, 24, 38, 62, 63, 68, 82, 94, 98, 99, 162;
C.I. 솔벤트 레드 45, 49, 125, 130, 218; C.I. Solvent red 45, 49, 125, 130, 218;
C.I. 솔벤트 오렌지 2, 7, 11, 15, 26, 56; C.I. Solvent orange 2, 7, 11, 15, 26, 56;
C.I. 솔벤트 블루 4, 5, 37, 67, 70, 90; C.I. Solvent blue 4, 5, 37, 67, 70, 90;
C.I. 솔벤트 그린 1, 4, 5, 7, 34, 35 등의 C.I. 솔벤트 염료, C.I. C.I. of Solvent Green 1, 4, 5, 7, 34, 35, etc. Solvent dyes,
C.I. 애시드 옐로우 1, 3, 7, 9, 11, 17, 23, 25, 29, 34, 36, 38, 40, 42, 54, 65, 72, 73, 76, 79, 98, 99, 111, 112, 113, 114, 116, 119, 123, 128, 134, 135, 138, 139, 140, 144, 150, 155, 157, 160, 161, 163, 168, 169, 172, 177, 178, 179, 184, 190, 193, 196, 197, 199, 202, 203, 204, 205, 207, 212, 214, 220, 221, 228, 230, 232, 235, 238, 240, 242, 243, 251; C.I. Acid Yellow 1, 3, 7, 9, 11, 17, 23, 25, 29, 34, 36, 38, 40, 42, 54, 65, 72, 73, 76, 79, 98, 99, 111, 112, 113, 114, 116, 119, 123, 128, 134, 135, 138, 139, 140, 144, 150, 155, 157, 160, 161, 163, 168, 169, 172, 177, 178, 179, 184, 190, 193, 196, 197, 199, 202, 203, 204, 205, 207, 212, 214, 220, 221, 228, 230, 232, 235, 238, 240, 242, 243, 251;
C.I. 애시드 레드 1, 4, 8, 14, 17, 18, 26, 27, 29, 31, 34, 35, 37, 42, 44, 50, 51, 52, 57, 66, 73, 87, 88, 91, 92, 94, 97, 103, 111, 114, 129, 133, 134, 138, 143, 145, 150, 151, 158, 176, 182, 183, 195, 198, 206, 211, 215, 216, 217, 227, 228, 249, 252, 257, 258, 260, 261, 266, 268, 270, 274, 277, 280, 281, 289, 308, 312, 315, 316, 339, 341, 345, 346, 349, 382, 383, 388, 394, 401, 412, 417, 418, 422, 426; C.I. Acid Red 1, 4, 8, 14, 17, 18, 26, 27, 29, 31, 34, 35, 37, 42, 44, 50, 51, 52, 57, 66, 73, 87, 88, 91, 92, 94, 97, 103, 111, 114, 129, 133, 134, 138, 143, 145, 150, 151, 158, 176, 182, 183, 195, 198, 206, 211, 215, 216, 217, 227, 228, 249, 252, 257, 258, 260, 261, 266, 268, 270, 274, 277, 280, 281, 289, 308, 312, 315, 316, 339, 341, 345, 346, 349, 382, 383, 388, 394, 401, 412, 417, 418, 422, 426;
C.I. 애시드 오렌지 6, 7, 8, 10, 12, 26, 50, 51, 52, 56, 62, 63, 64, 74, 75, 94, 95, 107, 108, 169, 173; C.I. Acid Orange 6, 7, 8, 10, 12, 26, 50, 51, 52, 56, 62, 63, 64, 74, 75, 94, 95, 107, 108, 169, 173;
C.I. 애시드 바이올렛 6B, 7, 9, 17, 19, 30, 102; C.I. Acid Violet 6B, 7, 9, 17, 19, 30, 102;
C.I. 애시드 블루 1, 7, 9, 15, 18, 22, 29, 42, 59, 60, 62, 70, 72, 74, 82, 83, 86, 87, 90, 92, 93, 100, 102, 103, 104, 113, 117, 120, 126, 130, 131, 142, 147, 151, 154, 158, 161, 166, 167, 168, 170, 171, 184, 187, 192, 199, 210, 229, 234, 236, 242, 243, 256, 259, 267, 285, 296, 315, 335; C.I. Acid Blue 1, 7, 9, 15, 18, 22, 29, 42, 59, 60, 62, 70, 72, 74, 82, 83, 86, 87, 90, 92, 93, 100, 102, 103, 104, 113, 117, 120, 126, 130, 131, 142, 147, 151, 154, 158, 161, 166, 167, 168, 170, 171, 184, 187, 192, 199, 210, 229, 234, 236, 242, 243, 256, 259, 267, 285, 296, 315, 335;
C.I. 애시드 그린 1, 3, 5, 9, 16, 50, 58, 63, 65, 80, 104, 105, 106, 109 등의 C.I. 애시드 염료, C.I. Acid Green 1, 3, 5, 9, 16, 50, 58, 63, 65, 80, 104, 105, 106, 109, etc. C.I. Acid Dye,
C.I. 다이렉트 옐로우 2, 33, 34, 35, 38, 39, 43, 47, 50, 54, 58, 68, 69, 70, 71, 86, 93, 94, 95, 98, 102, 108, 109, 129, 136, 138, 141; C.I. Direct Yellow 2, 33, 34, 35, 38, 39, 43, 47, 50, 54, 58, 68, 69, 70, 71, 86, 93, 94, 95, 98, 102, 108, 109, 129, 136, 138, 141;
C.I. 다이렉트 레드 79, 82, 83, 84, 91, 92, 96, 97, 98, 99, 105, 106, 107, 172, 173, 176, 177, 179, 181, 182, 184, 204, 207, 211, 213, 218, 220, 221, 222, 232, 233, 234, 241, 243, 246, 250; C.I. Direct Red 79, 82, 83, 84, 91, 92, 96, 97, 98, 99, 105, 106, 107, 172, 173, 176, 177, 179, 181, 182, 184, 204, 207, 211, 213, 218, 220, 221, 222, 232, 233, 234, 241, 243, 246, 250;
C.I. 다이렉트 오렌지 26, 34, 39, 41, 46, 50, 52, 56, 57, 61, 64, 65, 68, 70, 96, 97, 106, 107; C.I. Direct orange 26, 34, 39, 41, 46, 50, 52, 56, 57, 61, 64, 65, 68, 70, 96, 97, 106, 107;
C.I. 다이렉트 바이올렛 47, 52, 54, 59, 60, 65, 66, 79, 80, 81, 82, 84, 89, 90, 93, 95, 96, 103, 104; C.I. Direct violet 47, 52, 54, 59, 60, 65, 66, 79, 80, 81, 82, 84, 89, 90, 93, 95, 96, 103, 104;
C.I. 다이렉트 블루 1, 2, 6, 8, 15, 22, 25, 41, 57, 71, 76, 78, 80, 81, 84, 85, 86, 90, 93, 94, 95, 97, 98, 99, 100, 101, 106, 107, 108, 109, 113, 114, 115, 117, 119, 120, 137, 149, 150, 153, 155, 156, 158, 159, 160, 161, 162, 163, 164, 165, 166, 167, 168, 170, 171, 172, 173, 188, 189, 190, 192, 193, 194, 195, 196, 198, 199, 200, 201, 202, 203, 207, 209, 210, 212, 213, 214, 222, 225, 226, 228, 229, 236, 237, 238, 242, 243, 244, 245, 246, 247, 248, 249, 250, 251, 252, 256, 257, 259, 260, 268, 274, 275, 293; C.I. Direct Blue 1, 2, 6, 8, 15, 22, 25, 41, 57, 71, 76, 78, 80, 81, 84, 85, 86, 90, 93, 94, 95, 97, 98, 99, 100, 101, 106, 107, 108, 109, 113, 114, 115, 117, 119, 120, 137, 149, 150, 153, 155, 156, 158, 159, 160, 161, 162, 163, 164, 165, 166, 167, 168, 170, 171, 172, 173, 188, 189, 190, 192, 193, 194, 195, 196, 198, 199, 200, 201, 202, 203, 207, 209, 210, 212, 213, 214, 222, 225, 226, 228, 229, 236, 237, 238, 242, 243, 244, 245, 246, 247, 248, 249, 250, 251, 252, 256, 257, 259, 260, 268, 274, 275, 293;
C.I. 다이렉트 그린 25, 27, 31, 32, 34, 37, 63, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 72, 77, 79, 82 등의 C.I. 다이렉트 염료, C.I. Direct Green 25, 27, 31, 32, 34, 37, 63, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 72, 77, 79, 82, etc. C.I. Direct dyes,
C.I. 디스펄스 옐로우 54, 76 등의 C.I. 디스펄스 염료, C.I. C.I. of Disperse Yellow 54, 76, etc. Disperse dyes,
C.I. 베이직 레드 1, 10; C.I. Basic red 1, 10;
C.I. 베이직 블루 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 19, 24, 25, 26, 28, 29, 40, 41, 54, 58, 59, 64, 65, 66, 67, 68; C.I. Basic Blue 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 19, 24, 25, 26, 28, 29, 40, 41, 54, 58, 59, 64, 65, 66, 67, 68;
C.I. 베이직 그린 1 등의 C.I. 베이직 염료, C.I. Basic Green 1, etc. C.I. Basic Dye,
C.I. 리액티브 옐로우 2, 76, 116; C.I. Reactive Yellow 2, 76, 116;
C.I. 리액티브 오렌지 16; C.I. Reactive Orange 16;
C.I. 리액티브 레드 36 등의 C.I. 리액티브 염료, C.I. C.I., such as Reactive Red 36 Reactive dyes,
C.I. 모던트 옐로우 5, 8, 10, 16, 20, 26, 30, 31, 33, 42, 43, 45, 56, 61, 62, 65; C.I. Modern Yellow 5, 8, 10, 16, 20, 26, 30, 31, 33, 42, 43, 45, 56, 61, 62, 65;
C.I. 모던트 레드 1, 2, 4, 9, 12, 14, 17, 18, 19, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 30, 32, 33, 36, 37, 38, 39, 41, 43, 45, 46, 48, 53, 56, 63, 71, 74, 85, 86, 88, 90, 94, 95; C.I. Modern Red 1, 2, 4, 9, 12, 14, 17, 18, 19, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 30, 32, 33, 36, 37, 38, 39, 41, 43 , 45, 46, 48, 53, 56, 63, 71, 74, 85, 86, 88, 90, 94, 95;
C.I. 모던트 오렌지 3, 4, 5, 8, 12, 13, 14, 20, 21, 23, 24, 28, 29, 32, 34, 35, 36, 37, 42, 43, 47, 48; C.I. Modern Orange 3, 4, 5, 8, 12, 13, 14, 20, 21, 23, 24, 28, 29, 32, 34, 35, 36, 37, 42, 43, 47, 48;
C.I. 모던트 바이올렛 1, 2, 4, 5, 7, 14, 22, 24, 30, 31, 32, 37, 40, 41, 44, 45, 47, 48, 53, 58;C.I. Modern violet 1, 2, 4, 5, 7, 14, 22, 24, 30, 31, 32, 37, 40, 41, 44, 45, 47, 48, 53, 58;
C.I. 모던트 블루 1, 2, 3, 7, 9, 12, 13, 15, 16, 19, 20, 21, 22, 26, 30, 31, 39, 40, 41, 43, 44, 49, 53, 61, 74, 77, 83, 84; C.I. Modern Blue 1, 2, 3, 7, 9, 12, 13, 15, 16, 19, 20, 21, 22, 26, 30, 31, 39, 40, 41, 43, 44, 49, 53, 61 , 74, 77, 83, 84;
C.I. 모던트 그린 1, 3, 4, 5, 10, 15, 26, 29, 33, 34, 35, 41, 43, 53 등의 C.I. 모던트 염료, C.I. C.I. of Modern Green 1, 3, 4, 5, 10, 15, 26, 29, 33, 34, 35, 41, 43, 53, etc. Modern Dye,
C.I. 배트 그린 1 등의 C.I. 배트 염료C.I. Bat Green 1 et al. C.I. Bat dye
등을 들 수 있다. And the like.
이 중에서도, 청색 염료, 바이올렛색 염료 및 적색 염료가 바람직하다. Among these, blue dyes, violet dyes and red dyes are preferred.
이러한 염료는 단독으로 사용해도 되고, 2종 이상을 병용하여도 된다. These dyes may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
또한, 화학 구조에 의한 분류로는 크산텐 염료가 바람직하다. 크산텐 염료로서는 공지된 물질을 사용할 수 있다. 예를 들어, 식 (1)로 나타내는 화합물이 바람직하다. Moreover, as a classification by chemical structure, xanthene dye is preferable. Known substances can be used as the xanthene dye. For example, the compound represented by Formula (1) is preferable.
[식 (1)에서, R1 및 R2는 각각 독립적으로 치환기를 가지고 있어도 되는 페닐기를 나타낸다. [In formula (1), R 1 and R 2 each independently represent a phenyl group which may have a substituent.
R3 및 R4는 각각 독립적으로 탄소수 1 내지 10개의 1가의 포화 탄화수소기를 나타내고, 상기 포화 탄화수소기에 포함되는 수소 원자는 할로겐 원자로 치환되어 있어도 되며, 상기 포화 탄화수소기에 포함되는 -CH2-는 -O-, -CO- 또는 -NR11-로 치환되어 있어도 된다. R 3 and R 4 each independently represent a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, and the hydrogen atom contained in the saturated hydrocarbon group may be substituted with a halogen atom, and -CH 2 -contained in the saturated hydrocarbon group is -O It may be substituted with-, -CO- or -NR 11- .
R1 및 R3은 서로 결합하여 이들이 결합하는 질소 원자와 하나가 되어 질소 원자를 포함하는 고리를 형성하여도 되고, R2 및 R4는 서로 결합하여 이들이 결합하는 질소 원자와 하나가 되어 질소 원자를 포함하는 고리를 형성하여도 된다. R 1 and R 3 may combine with each other to form a ring containing a nitrogen atom by becoming one with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded, and R 2 and R 4 may be combined with each other to become one with a nitrogen atom to which they are bonded, and a nitrogen atom You may form a ring containing the.
R5는 -OH, -SO3H, -SO3 -Z+, -CO2H, -CO2 -Z+, -CO2R8, -SO3R8 또는 -SO2NR9R10을 나타낸다. R 5 represents -OH, -SO 3 H, -SO 3 - Z + , -CO 2 H, -CO 2 - Z + , -CO 2 R 8 , -SO 3 R 8 or -SO 2 NR 9 R 10 Shows.
R6 및 R7은 각각 독립적으로 수소 원자 또는 탄소수 1 내지 6개의 알킬기를 나타낸다. R 6 and R 7 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms.
m은 0 내지 4의 정수를 나타낸다. m이 2 이상의 정수인 경우, 복수의 R5는 동일하거나 상이하여도 된다. m represents the integer of 0-4. When m is an integer of 2 or more, a plurality of R 5 may be the same or different.
R8은 탄소수 1 내지 20개의 1가의 포화 탄화수소기를 나타내고, 상기 포화 탄화수소기에 포함되는 수소 원자는 할로겐 원자로 치환되어 있어도 된다. R 8 represents a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, and the hydrogen atom contained in the saturated hydrocarbon group may be substituted with a halogen atom.
Z+는 +N(R11)4, Na+ 또는 K+를 나타낸다. Z + represents + N (R 11 ) 4 , Na + or K + .
R9 및 R10은 각각 독립적으로 수소 원자 또는 탄소수 1 내지 20개의 1가의 포화 탄화수소기를 나타내고, R9 및 R10은 서로 결합하여 질소 원자와 하나가 되어 3 내지 10개 원자(員)의 질소 함유 복소환을 형성하여도 된다. R 9 and R 10 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, and R 9 and R 10 combine with each other to become one with a nitrogen atom and contain 3 to 10 atoms (員) of nitrogen. You may form a heterocycle.
R11은 각각 독립적으로 수소 원자, 탄소수 1 내지 20개의 1가의 포화 탄화수소기 또는 탄소수 7 내지 10개의 아랄킬기를 나타냄] R 11 each independently represents a hydrogen atom, a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, or an aralkyl group having 7 to 10 carbon atoms]
R8, R9, R10 및 R11을 나타내는 탄소수 1 내지 20개의 1가의 포화 탄화수소기로서는, 예를 들어 메틸기, 에틸기, 프로필기, 부틸기, 펜틸기, 헥실기, 헵틸기, 옥틸기, 노닐기, 데실기, 도데실기, 헥사데실기, 아이코실기 등의 탄소수 1 내지 20개의 직쇄형 알킬기; 이소프로필기, 이소부틸기, sec-부틸기, tert-부틸기, 이소펜틸기, 네오펜틸기, 2-에틸헥실기 등의 탄소수 3 내지 20개의 분지쇄형 알킬기; 사이클로프로필기, 사이클로펜틸기, 사이클로헥실기, 사이클로헵틸기, 사이클로옥틸기, 트리사이클로데실기 등의 탄소수 3 내지 20개의 지환식 포화 탄화수소기를 들 수 있다. Examples of the monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms representing R 8 , R 9 , R 10 and R 11 are, for example, methyl group, ethyl group, propyl group, butyl group, pentyl group, hexyl group, heptyl group, octyl group, A linear alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, such as nonyl group, decyl group, dodecyl group, hexadecyl group, and iconic group; Branched alkyl groups having 3 to 20 carbon atoms such as isopropyl group, isobutyl group, sec-butyl group, tert-butyl group, isopentyl group, neopentyl group, 2-ethylhexyl group; And alicyclic saturated hydrocarbon groups having 3 to 20 carbon atoms, such as cyclopropyl group, cyclopentyl group, cyclohexyl group, cycloheptyl group, cyclooctyl group, and tricyclodecyl group.
-CO2R8로서는, 예를 들어 메톡시카르보닐기, 에톡시카르보닐기, 프로폭시카르보닐기, tert-부톡시카르보닐기, 헥실옥시카르보닐기 및 아이코실옥시카르보닐기 등을 들 수 있다. Examples of -CO 2 R 8 include methoxycarbonyl group, ethoxycarbonyl group, propoxycarbonyl group, tert-butoxycarbonyl group, hexyloxycarbonyl group, and icosyloxycarbonyl group.
-SO3R8로서는, 예를 들어 메톡시술포닐기, 에톡시술포닐기, 프로폭시술포닐기, tert-부톡시술포닐기, 헥실옥시술포닐기 및 아이코실옥시술포닐기 등을 들 수 있다. Examples of -SO 3 R 8 include methoxysulfonyl group, ethoxysulfonyl group, propoxysulfonyl group, tert-butoxysulfonyl group, hexyloxysulfonyl group, and icosyloxysulfonyl group.
-SO2NR9R10으로서는, 예를 들어 술파모일기; As -SO 2 NR 9 R 10 , for example, a sulfamoyl group;
N-메틸술파모일기, N-에틸술파모일기, N-프로필술파모일기, N-이소프로필술파모일기, N-부틸술파모일기, N-이소부틸술파모일기, N-sec-부틸술파모일기, N-tert-부틸술파모일기, N-펜틸술파모일기, N-(1-에틸프로필)술파모일기, N-(1,1-디메틸프로필)술파모일기, N-(1,2-디메틸프로필)술파모일기, N-(2,2-디메틸프로필)술파모일기, N-(1-메틸부틸)술파모일기, N-(2-메틸부틸)술파모일기, N-(3-메틸부틸)술파모일기, N-사이클로펜틸술파모일기, N-헥실술파모일기, N-(1,3-디메틸부틸)술파모일기, N-(3,3-디메틸부틸)술파모일기, N-헵틸술파모일기, N-(1-메틸헥실)술파모일기, N-(1,4-디메틸펜틸)술파모일기, N-옥틸술파모일기, N-(2-에틸헥실)술파모일기, N-(1,5-디메틸)헥실술파모일기, N-(1,1,2,2-테트라메틸부틸)술파모일기 등의 N-1 치환 술파모일기; N-methylsulfamoyl group, N-ethylsulfamoyl group, N-propylsulfamoyl group, N-isopropylsulfamoyl group, N-butylsulfamoyl group, N-isobutylsulfamoyl group, N-sec-butylsulfide Pamoyl group, N-tert-butyl sulfamoyl group, N-pentyl sulfamoyl group, N- (1-ethylpropyl) sulfamoyl group, N- (1,1-dimethylpropyl) sulfamoyl group, N- (1, 2-dimethylpropyl) sulfamoyl group, N- (2,2-dimethylpropyl) sulfamoyl group, N- (1-methylbutyl) sulfamoyl group, N- (2-methylbutyl) sulfamoyl group, N- ( 3-methylbutyl) sulfamoyl group, N-cyclopentylsulfamoyl group, N-hexylsulfamoyl group, N- (1,3-dimethylbutyl) sulfamoyl group, N- (3,3-dimethylbutyl) sulfamo Diary, N-heptylsulfamoyl group, N- (1-methylhexyl) sulfamoyl group, N- (1,4-dimethylpentyl) sulfamoyl group, N-octylsulfamoyl group, N- (2-ethylhexyl) N-1 substituted sulfamoyl groups such as sulfamoyl group, N- (1,5-dimethyl) hexyl sulfamoyl group, and N- (1,1,2,2-tetramethylbutyl) sulfamoyl group;
N,N-디메틸술파모일기, N,N-에틸메틸술파모일기, N,N-디에틸술파모일기, N,N-프로필메틸술파모일기, N,N-이소프로필메틸술파모일기, N,N-tert-부틸메틸술파모일기, N,N-부틸에틸술파모일기, N,N-비스(1-메틸프로필)술파모일기, N,N-헵틸메틸술파모일기 등의 N,N-2 치환 술파모일기 등을 들 수 있다. N, N-dimethylsulfamoyl group, N, N-ethylmethylsulfamoyl group, N, N-diethylsulfamoyl group, N, N-propylmethylsulfamoyl group, N, N-isopropylmethylsulfamoyl group, N, such as N, N-tert-butylmethylsulfamoyl group, N, N-butylethylsulfamoyl group, N, N-bis (1-methylpropyl) sulfamoyl group, N, N-heptylmethylsulfamoyl group, And N-2 substituted sulfamoyl groups.
R9 및 R10은 서로 결합하여 질소 원자와 하나가 되어 3 내지 10개 원자의 질소 함유 복소환을 형성하고 있어도 된다. 상기 복소환으로서는, 예를 들어 이하의 것을 들 수 있다. R 9 and R 10 may be bonded to each other to form a nitrogen-containing heterocycle of 3 to 10 atoms by becoming one with a nitrogen atom. As said heterocyclic ring, the following are mentioned, for example.
R3 및 R4를 나타내는 탄소수 1 내지 10개의 1가의 포화 탄화수소기로서는 상기 중에서 탄소수 1 내지 10개인 것을 들 수 있다. R3 및 R4를 나타내는 탄소수 1 내지 10개의 1가의 포화 탄화수소기에 포함되는 수소 원자는 할로겐 원자로 치환되어 있어도 되고, 상기 포화 탄화수소기에 포함되는 -CH2-는 -O-, -CO- 또는 -NR11-로 치환되어 있어도 된다. Examples of the monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms and representing R 3 and R 4 include those having 1 to 10 carbon atoms. The hydrogen atom contained in the monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms representing R 3 and R 4 may be substituted with a halogen atom, and -CH 2 -contained in the saturated hydrocarbon group is -O-, -CO- or -NR It may be substituted with 11- .
할로겐 원자로서는, 예를 들어 불소 원자, 염소 원자, 브롬 원자 및 요오드 원자를 들 수 있다. Examples of the halogen atom include fluorine atom, chlorine atom, bromine atom and iodine atom.
할로겐 원자로 치환된 포화 탄화수소기로서는, 예를 들어 플루오로메틸기, 디플루오로메틸기, 트리플루오로메틸기, 퍼플루오로에틸기 및 클로로부틸기 등을 들 수 있다. Examples of the saturated hydrocarbon group substituted with a halogen atom include a fluoromethyl group, a difluoromethyl group, a trifluoromethyl group, a perfluoroethyl group, and a chlorobutyl group.
R6 및 R7을 나타내는 탄소수 1 내지 6개의 알킬기로서는, 예를 들어 메틸기, 에틸기, 프로필기, 부틸기, 펜틸기, 헥실기, 이소프로필기, 이소부틸기, sec-부틸기, tert-부틸기, 이소펜틸기, 네오펜틸기 등을 들 수 있다. Examples of the alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms representing R 6 and R 7 include, for example, a methyl group, ethyl group, propyl group, butyl group, pentyl group, hexyl group, isopropyl group, isobutyl group, sec-butyl group, and tert-butyl Group, isopentyl group, neopentyl group, and the like.
R11을 나타내는 탄소수 7 내지 10개의 아랄킬기로서는, 예를 들어 벤질기, 페닐에틸기 및 페닐부틸기 등을 들 수 있다. Examples of the aralkyl group having 7 to 10 carbon atoms representing R 11 include, for example, a benzyl group, a phenylethyl group, and a phenylbutyl group.
Z+는 +N(R11)4, Na+ 또는 K+이고, 바람직하게는 +N(R11)4이다. Z + is + N (R 11 ) 4 , Na + or K + , preferably + N (R 11 ) 4 .
상기 +N(R11)4로서는 4개의 R11 중에서 2개 이상이 탄소수 5 내지 20개의 1가의 포화 탄화수소기인 것이 바람직하다. 또한, 4개의 R11의 합계 탄소수는 20 내지 80개가 바람직하고, 20 내지 60개가 더욱 바람직하다. The N + (R 11) 4 as the 4 R 11 from two or more is 5 to 20 carbon atoms of the monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group is preferred. Further, the total number of carbon atoms of the four R 11 is preferably 20 to 80, and more preferably 20 to 60.
R1 및 R2를 나타내는 페닐기는 치환기를 가지고 있어도 된다. 상기 치환기로서는 할로겐 원자, -R8, -OH, -OR8, -SO3H, -SO3 -Z+, -CO2H, -CO2R8, -SR8, -SO2R8, -SO3R8 및 -SO2NR9R10를 들 수 있다. 이러한 치환기 중에서도, -R8이 바람직하고, 탄소수 1 내지 10개의 1가의 포화 탄화수소기가 더욱 바람직하다. 이런 경우의 -SO3 -Z+로서는 -SO3 -+N(R11)4가 바람직하다. The phenyl group representing R 1 and R 2 may have a substituent. Examples of the substituent include halogen atom, -R 8 , -OH, -OR 8 , -SO 3 H, -SO 3 - Z + , -CO 2 H, -CO 2 R 8 , -SR 8 , -SO 2 R 8 , -SO 3 R 8 and -SO 2 NR 9 R 10 . Among these substituents, -R 8 is preferable, and a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms is more preferable. Examples of Z + -SO 3 - - -SO 3 in this case is N + (R 11) 4 are preferred.
-OR8로서는, 예를 들어 메톡시기, 에톡시기, 프로폭시기, 부톡시기, 펜틸옥시기, 헥실옥시기, 헵틸옥시기, 옥틸옥시기, 2-에틸헥실옥시기, 아이코실옥시기 등을 들 수 있다. Examples of -OR 8 include methoxy group, ethoxy group, propoxy group, butoxy group, pentyloxy group, hexyloxy group, heptyloxy group, octyloxy group, 2-ethylhexyloxy group, and icosyloxy group. You can.
-SR8로서는, 예를 들어 메틸술파닐기, 에틸술파닐기, 부틸술파닐기, 헥실술파닐기, 데실술파닐기, 아이코실술파닐기 등을 들 수 있다. Examples of -SR 8 include methylsulfanyl group, ethylsulfanyl group, butylsulfanyl group, hexylsulfanyl group, decylsulfanyl group, and icosylsulfanyl group.
-SO2R8로서는, 예를 들어 메틸술포닐기, 에틸술포닐기, 부틸술포닐기, 헥실술포닐기, 데실술포닐기, 아이코실술포닐기 등을 들 수 있다. Examples of -SO 2 R 8 include methylsulfonyl group, ethylsulfonyl group, butylsulfonyl group, hexylsulfonyl group, decylsulfonyl group, and icosylsulfonyl group.
R3 및 R4로서는 비치환된(無置換) 탄소수 1 내지 10개의 1가의 포화 탄화수소기가 바람직하고, 탄소수 1 내지 4개의 1가의 포화 탄화수소기가 더욱 바람직하며, 메틸기 및 에틸기가 더욱더 바람직하다. As R 3 and R 4, an unsubstituted monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms is preferable, a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms is more preferable, and a methyl group and an ethyl group are even more preferable.
R1 및 R3은 서로 결합하여 이들이 결합하는 질소 원자와 하나가 되어 질소 원자를 포함하는 고리를 형성하여도 되고, R2 및 R4는 서로 결합하여 이들이 결합하는 질소 원자와 하나가 되어 질소 원자를 포함하는 고리를 형성하여도 된다. 상기 질소 원자를 포함하는 고리로서는, 예를 들어 이하의 것을 들 수 있다. R 1 and R 3 may combine with each other to form a ring containing a nitrogen atom by becoming one with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded, and R 2 and R 4 may be combined with each other to become one with a nitrogen atom to which they are bonded, and a nitrogen atom You may form a ring containing the. Examples of the ring containing the nitrogen atom include the following ones.
R5로서는 -SO3H, -SO3 -Z+ 및 -SO2NR9R10가 바람직하다. As R 5, -SO 3 H, -SO 3 - Z + and -SO 2 NR 9 R 10 are preferred.
R6 및 R7로서는 수소 원자, 메틸기 및 에틸기가 바람직하고, 수소 원자가 더욱 바람직하다. As R 6 and R 7 , a hydrogen atom, a methyl group and an ethyl group are preferable, and a hydrogen atom is more preferable.
m은 0 내지 2의 정수가 바람직하고, 0 또는 1인 것이 더욱 바람직하다. m is preferably an integer from 0 to 2, more preferably 0 or 1.
화합물(1)로서는 식 (2)로 나타내는 화합물이 바람직하다. The compound represented by formula (2) is preferable as the compound (1).
[식 (2)에서, R21, R22, R23 및 R24는 각각 독립적으로 탄소수 1 내지 4개의 알킬기를 나타낸다. [In the formula (2), R 21 , R 22 , R 23 and R 24 each independently represent an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms.
p 및 q는 서로 독립적으로 0 내지 5의 정수를 나타낸다. p가 2 이상일 경우, 복수의 R23은 동일하거나 상이하여도 되고, q가 2 이상일 경우, 복수의 R24는 동일하거나 상이하여도 됨] p and q represent the integer of 0-5 independently of each other. When p is 2 or more, a plurality of R 23 may be the same or different, and when q is 2 or more, a plurality of R 24 may be the same or different.]
R21, R22, R23 및 R24를 나타내는 탄소수 1 내지 4개의 알킬기로서는 메틸기, 에틸기, 프로필기, 부틸기, 이소프로필기, 이소부틸기, sec-부틸기, tert-부틸기 등을 들 수 있다. Examples of the alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms representing R 21 , R 22 , R 23 and R 24 include methyl group, ethyl group, propyl group, butyl group, isopropyl group, isobutyl group, sec-butyl group, and tert-butyl group. You can.
R21 및 R22는 각각 독립적으로 메틸기 및 에틸기인 것이 바람직하다. R23 및 R24는 메틸기가 바람직하다. It is preferable that R 21 and R 22 are each independently a methyl group and an ethyl group. R 23 and R 24 are preferably methyl groups.
m 및 n은 0 내지 2의 정수가 바람직하고, 0 또는 1인 것이 더욱 바람직하다. m and n are preferably an integer from 0 to 2, more preferably 0 or 1.
화합물(1)로서는 식 (3)으로 나타내는 화합물이 바람직하다. The compound represented by formula (3) is preferable as the compound (1).
[식 (3)에서, R31 및 R32는 각각 독립적으로 탄소수 1 내지 4개의 알킬기를 나타낸다. [In formula (3), R 31 and R 32 each independently represent a C1-C4 alkyl group.
R33 및 R34는 각각 독립적으로 수소 원자 또는 탄소수 1 내지 4개의 알킬기를 나타냄] R 33 and R 34 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms]
R31, R32, R33 및 R34를 나타내는 탄소수 1 내지 4개의 알킬기로서는 상기와 동일한 것을 들 수 있다. R31 및 R32는 각각 독립적으로 메틸기 또는 에틸기인 것이 바람직하다. R33 및 R34는 각각 독립적으로 수소 원자 또는 메틸기인 것이 바람직하다. Examples of the alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms representing R 31 , R 32 , R 33 and R 34 include the same ones described above. It is preferable that R 31 and R 32 are each independently a methyl group or an ethyl group. It is preferable that R 33 and R 34 are each independently a hydrogen atom or a methyl group.
화합물(1)로서는, 예를 들어 각각 식 (1―1) 내지 식 (1―7)로 나타내는 화합물을 들 수 있다. 이 중에서도, 유기 용제에 대한 용해성이 우수하다는 점에서, 식 (1―1)로 나타내는 화합물이 바람직하다. As a compound (1), the compound represented by Formula (1-1)-Formula (1-7), for example is mentioned, respectively. Among these, the compound represented by Formula (1-1) is preferable from the viewpoint of excellent solubility in an organic solvent.
화합물(1)의 제조 방법으로서는 식 (1a)As a method for producing compound (1), formula (1a)
로 나타내는 화합물과, 식 (1b)로 나타내는 화합물 및 식 (1c)로 나타내는 화합물 Compound represented by, compound represented by formula (1), and compound represented by formula (1c)
[식 (1b) 및 식 (1c)에서, R1 내지 R4는 각각 상기와 동일한 의미를 나타냄] [In formulas (1b) and (1c), R 1 to R 4 each have the same meaning as described above.
을, 유기 용매의 존재하 또는 용매 없이 반응시키는 방법을 들 수 있다. 수율의 관점에서, 용매 없이 반응시키는 것이 바람직하다. 반응 온도는 30 ℃ 내지 180 ℃가 바람직하고, 80 ℃ 내지 130 ℃가 더욱 바람직하다. 반응 시간은 1시간 내지 12시간이 바람직하고, 3시간 내지 8시간이 더욱 바람직하다. And a method of reacting with or without an organic solvent. From the viewpoint of yield, it is preferred to react without a solvent. The reaction temperature is preferably 30 ° C to 180 ° C, and more preferably 80 ° C to 130 ° C. The reaction time is preferably 1 hour to 12 hours, and more preferably 3 hours to 8 hours.
상기 유기 용매로서는 톨루엔, 크실렌 등의 탄화수소 용매; 클로로벤젠, 디클로로벤젠, 클로로포름 등의 할로겐화 탄화수소 용매; 메탄올, 에탄올, 부탄올 등의 알코올 용매; 니트로벤젠 등의 니트로화 탄화수소 용매; 메틸이소부틸케톤 등의 케톤 용매; 1-메틸-2-피롤리돈 등의 아미드 용매 등을 들 수 있다. Examples of the organic solvent include hydrocarbon solvents such as toluene and xylene; Halogenated hydrocarbon solvents such as chlorobenzene, dichlorobenzene and chloroform; Alcohol solvents such as methanol, ethanol, and butanol; Nitrated hydrocarbon solvents such as nitrobenzene; Ketone solvents such as methyl isobutyl ketone; And amide solvents such as 1-methyl-2-pyrrolidone.
식 (1b)로 나타내는 화합물 및 식 (1c)로 나타내는 화합물의 사용량은 식 (1a)로 나타내는 화합물 1 몰에 대하여, 각각 바람직하게는 1 몰 이상 8 몰 이하이고, 더욱 바람직하게는 1 몰 이상 5 몰 이하이다. 각각 단계적으로 반응시켜도 되고, 동시에 반응시켜도 된다. The use amount of the compound represented by the formula (1) and the compound represented by the formula (1c) is preferably 1 mol or more and 8 mol or less, more preferably 1 mol or more and 5 mol, respectively, relative to 1 mol of the compound represented by the formula (1a). Less than mole. Each may react stepwise or may react simultaneously.
화합물(1)의 제조가 용이하다는 점에서, 식 (1b)로 나타내는 화합물과 식 (1c)로 나타내는 화합물은 동일한 화합물인 것이 바람직하다. It is preferable that the compound represented by Formula (1) and the compound represented by Formula (1c) are the same compound from the viewpoint of easy production of Compound (1).
반응 혼합물로부터 목적 화합물인 화합물(1)을 취득하는 방법은 특별히 한정되지 않고, 공지된 여러 가지의 수법을 채용할 수 있다. 예를 들어, 반응 혼합물을 산(예를 들어, 아세트산 등)과 함께 혼합하고 석출된 결정을 여과하여 얻을 수 있다. 상기 산은 미리 산의 수용액을 조제한 후, 반응 혼합물을 상기 수용액에 첨가하는 것이 바람직하다. 반응 혼합물을 첨가할 때의 온도는 바람직하게 10 ℃ 이상 50 ℃ 이하이다. 또한, 그 후에, 동일한 온도에서 0.5 내지 2 시간 정도 교반하는 것이 바람직하다. 여과하여 얻어진 결정은 물 등으로 세정하고, 이어서 건조하는 것이 바람직하다. 또는, 필요에 따라서, 재결정 등의 공지된 수법에 의해 더욱더 정제하여도 된다. The method for obtaining the target compound (1) from the reaction mixture is not particularly limited, and various known methods can be employed. For example, the reaction mixture can be obtained by mixing with an acid (for example, acetic acid, etc.) and filtering the precipitated crystals. It is preferable that the acid is prepared in advance with an aqueous solution of acid, and then the reaction mixture is added to the aqueous solution. The temperature when adding the reaction mixture is preferably 10 ° C or higher and 50 ° C or lower. Moreover, after that, it is preferable to stir at the same temperature for about 0.5 to 2 hours. It is preferable that the crystals obtained by filtration are washed with water or the like and then dried. Alternatively, if necessary, further purification may be performed by a known method such as recrystallization.
안료(P)로서는 특별히 한정되지 않고, 공지된 안료를 사용할 수 있고, 예를 들어 컬러 인덱스(The Society of Dyers and Colourists 출판)에서 피그먼트로 분류되어 있는 안료를 들 수 있다. The pigment (P) is not particularly limited, and known pigments can be used, and examples thereof include pigments classified as pigments in the color index (published by The Society of Dyers and Colourists).
안료로서는, 예를 들어 C.I. 피그먼트 옐로우 1, 3, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 20, 24, 31, 53, 83, 86, 93, 94, 109, 110, 117, 125, 128, 137, 138, 139, 147, 148, 150, 153, 154, 166, 173, 194, 214 등의 황색 안료; As a pigment, for example, C.I. Pigment Yellow 1, 3, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 20, 24, 31, 53, 83, 86, 93, 94, 109, 110, 117, 125, 128, 137, 138, 139 , Yellow pigments such as 147, 148, 150, 153, 154, 166, 173, 194, 214;
C.I. 피그먼트 오렌지 13, 31, 36, 38, 40, 42, 43, 51, 55, 59, 61, 64, 65, 71, 73 등의 오렌지색의 안료; C.I. Pigments such as Pigment Orange 13, 31, 36, 38, 40, 42, 43, 51, 55, 59, 61, 64, 65, 71, and 73;
C.I. 피그먼트 레드 9, 97, 105, 122, 123, 144, 149, 166, 168, 176, 177, 180, 192, 209, 215, 216, 224, 242, 254, 255, 264, 265 등의 적색 안료; C.I. Red pigments such as Pigment Red 9, 97, 105, 122, 123, 144, 149, 166, 168, 176, 177, 180, 192, 209, 215, 216, 224, 242, 254, 255, 264, 265 ;
C.I. 피그먼트 블루 15, 15:3, 15:4, 15:6, 60 등의 청색 안료; C.I. Blue pigments such as Pigment Blue 15, 15: 3, 15: 4, 15: 6 and 60;
C.I. 피그먼트 바이올렛 1, 19, 23, 29, 32, 36, 38 등의 바이올렛색 안료; C.I. Violet pigments such as pigment violet 1, 19, 23, 29, 32, 36, 38;
C.I. 피그먼트 그린 7, 36, 58 등의 녹색 안료; C.I. Green pigments such as Pigment Green 7, 36, and 58;
C.I. 피그먼트 브라운 23, 25 등의 브라운색 안료; C.I. Pigments such as Pigment Brown 23 and 25;
C.I. 피그먼트 블랙 1, 7 등의 흑색 안료 등을 들 수 있다. C.I. And black pigments such as Pigment Black 1 and 7.
안료(P)는 바람직하게 프탈로시아닌 안료 및 디옥사진 안료이고, 더욱 바람직하게는 C.I. 피그먼트 블루 15:6 및 피그먼트 바이올렛 23으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 1종 이상이다. 상기의 안료를 포함함으로써, 투과 스펙트럼의 최적화가 용이하고, 컬러 필터의 내광성 및 내약품성이 양호해진다. The pigment (P) is preferably a phthalocyanine pigment and a dioxazine pigment, more preferably C.I. At least one member selected from the group consisting of Pigment Blue 15: 6 and Pigment Violet 23. The inclusion of the above pigments facilitates the optimization of the transmission spectrum and improves the light resistance and chemical resistance of the color filter.
안료는 필요에 따라서 로진 처리, 산성기 또는 염기성기가 도입된 안료 유도체 등을 사용한 표면 처리, 고분자 화합물 등에 의한 안료 표면에 대한 그라프트(graft) 처리, 황산 미립화법 등에 의한 미립화 처리, 또는 불순물을 제거하기 위하여 유기 용제나 물 등에 의한 세정 처리, 이온성 불순물의 이온 교환법 등에 의한 제거 처리 등이 실시되어도 된다. 안료의 입자 직경(粒徑)은 각각 균일한 것이 바람직하다. Pigments are treated with rosin, surface treatment using pigment derivatives with acidic or basic groups introduced as necessary, graft treatment on pigment surfaces with polymer compounds, etc., atomization with sulfuric acid atomization, or removing impurities In order to do so, a washing treatment with an organic solvent, water, or the like, a removal treatment with an ion exchange method of ionic impurities, or the like may be performed. It is preferable that the particle diameters of the pigments are uniform.
안료는 안료 분산제를 함유시켜 분산 처리를 실시함으로써, 안료 분산제가 용액 중에 균일하게 분산된 형태의 안료 분산액을 얻을 수 있다. 안료는 각각 단독으로 분산 처리해도 되고, 복수종을 혼합하여 분산 처리해도 된다. The pigment contains a pigment dispersant and subjected to dispersion treatment, whereby a pigment dispersion liquid in a form in which the pigment dispersant is uniformly dispersed in a solution can be obtained. The pigments may be subjected to dispersion treatment alone, or a mixture of a plurality of kinds may be dispersed.
상기 안료 분산제로서는, 예를 들어 양이온계, 음이온계, 비이온계, 양성, 폴리에스테르계, 폴리아민계, 아크릴계 등의 안료 분산제 등을 들 수 있다. 이러한 안료 분산제는 단독으로 사용하거나, 2종 이상을 조합시켜 사용해도 된다. 안료 분산제로서는 상품명 KP[신에츠화학공업(주) 제], 플로렌[쿄에이샤 화학(주) 제], 솔스퍼스[제네카(주) 제], EFKA(BASF사 제), 아지스퍼[아지노모토 파인테크노(주) 제], Disperbyk(빅케미사 제) 등을 들 수 있다. Examples of the pigment dispersant include cationic, anionic, nonionic, amphoteric, polyester, polyamine, and acrylic pigment dispersants. These pigment dispersants may be used alone or in combination of two or more. As the pigment dispersant, trade names KP (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), Floren (manufactured by Kyoeisha Chemical Co., Ltd.), Solsperth (manufactured by Geneca Corporation), EFKA (manufactured by BASF), Azisper [Ajinomoto Fine] Techno Co., Ltd.], Disperbyk (made by BIC Chemise), etc. are mentioned.
안료 분산제를 사용하는 경우, 이의 사용량은 안료 100 질량부에 대하여, 바람직하게 100 질량부 이하이고, 더욱 바람직하게는 5 질량부 이상 내지 50 질량부 이하이다. 안료 분산제의 사용량이 상기의 범위에 있으면, 균일한 분산 상태의 안료 분산액이 얻어지는 경향이 있다. When a pigment dispersant is used, its amount is preferably 100 parts by mass or less, more preferably 5 parts by mass or more and 50 parts by mass or less, based on 100 parts by mass of the pigment. When the amount of the pigment dispersant used is in the above range, a pigment dispersion liquid in a uniform dispersion state tends to be obtained.
화합물(A―Ⅰ)의 함유율은 착색제(A)의 총량에 대하여 바람직하게 1 질량% 이상 100 질량% 이하이고, 더욱 바람직하게는 10 질량% 이상 100 질량% 이하이다. The content ratio of the compound (A-I) is preferably 1% by mass or more and 100% by mass or less, and more preferably 10% by mass or more and 100% by mass or less with respect to the total amount of the colorant (A).
염료(A1)를 포함하는 경우, 이의 함유율은 착색제(A)의 총량에 대하여 바람직하게 0.5 질량% 이상 80 질량% 이하이고, 더욱 바람직하게는 40 질량% 이상 90 질량% 이하이다. 안료(P)를 포함하는 경우, 이의 함유율은 착색제(A)의 총량에 대하여 바람직하게 35 질량% 이상 99 질량% 이하이고, 더욱 바람직하게는 1 질량% 이상 70 질량% 이하이며, 더욱더 바람직하게는 1 질량% 이상 50 질량% 이하이다. When dye (A1) is included, the content thereof is preferably 0.5% by mass or more and 80% by mass or less, more preferably 40% by mass or more and 90% by mass or less, based on the total amount of the colorant (A). When the pigment (P) is included, the content thereof is preferably 35% by mass or more and 99% by mass or less, more preferably 1% by mass or more and 70% by mass or less, more preferably It is 1 mass% or more and 50 mass% or less.
착색제(A)의 함유율은 고형분의 총량에 대하여 바람직하게 5 질량% 이상 70 질량% 이하이고, 더욱 바람직하게는 5 질량% 이상 60 질량% 이하이며, 더욱더 바람직하게는 5 질량% 이상 50 질량% 이하이다. 착색제(A)의 함유율이 상기의 범위 내에 있으면, 소망하는 분광이나 색 농도를 얻을 수 있다. The content rate of the colorant (A) is preferably 5% by mass or more and 70% by mass or less, more preferably 5% by mass or more and 60% by mass or less, even more preferably 5% by mass or more and 50% by mass or less with respect to the total amount of the solid content. to be. When the content rate of the colorant (A) is within the above range, desired spectroscopy or color density can be obtained.
본 명세서에 있어서「고형분의 총량」이란 본 발명의 착색 경화성 수지 조성물에서 용제(E)를 제외한 성분의 합계량을 말한다. 고형분의 총량 및 이에 대한 각 성분의 함유량은, 예를 들어 액체크로마토그래피 또는 가스크로마토그래피 등의 공지된 분석 수단으로 측정할 수 있다. In the present specification, the "total amount of solid content" refers to the total amount of components excluding the solvent (E) in the colored curable resin composition of the present invention. The total amount of solid content and the content of each component therefor can be measured by known analytical means such as liquid chromatography or gas chromatography.
<수지(B)><Resin>
수지(B)는 알칼리 가용성 수지(B)인 것이 바람직하다. 알칼리 가용성 수지(B)[이하,「수지(B)」라고 함]는 불포화 카르본산 및 불포화 카르본산 무수물로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 1종 이상의 단량체(a)에서 유래하는 구조 단위를 포함하는 공중합체이다. It is preferable that resin (i) is alkali-soluble resin (i). The alkali-soluble resin (B) (hereinafter referred to as “resin”) is a copolymer comprising a structural unit derived from at least one monomer (a) selected from the group consisting of unsaturated carboxylic acids and unsaturated carboxylic acid anhydrides. to be.
이와 같은 수지(B)로서는 이하의 수지[K1] 내지 [K6] 등을 들 수 있다. Examples of such resins include the following resins [# 1] to [# 6].
수지[K1] 불포화 카르본산 및 불포화 카르본산 무수물로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 1종 이상의 단량체(a)[이하,「(a)」라고 함]와, 탄소수 2 내지 4개의 고리형 에테르 구조와 에틸렌성 불포화 결합을 가지는 단량체(b)[이하,「(b)」라고 함]의 공중합체; Resin [K1] One or more monomers selected from the group consisting of unsaturated carboxylic acids and unsaturated carboxylic acid anhydrides (a) (hereinafter referred to as "(a)"), cyclic ether structures having 2 to 4 carbon atoms and ethylenic properties A copolymer of a monomer (b) having an unsaturated bond (hereinafter referred to as “(b)”);
수지[K2] (a)와 (b)와, (a)와 공중합 가능한 단량체(c)[단, (a) 및 (b)와는 상이함](이하,「(c)」라고 함)의 공중합체; Resin [K2] (a) and (b) and a monomer (c) copolymerizable with (a) (however, different from (a) and (및)) (hereinafter referred to as "(c)") coalescence;
수지[K3] (a)와 (c)의 공중합체; Copolymers of resins [VII3] (a) and (c);
수지[K4] (a)와 (c)의 공중합체에 (b)를 반응시킨 수지; Resin [X4] Resin (B) reacted with the copolymer of (a) and (c);
수지[K5] (b)와 (c)의 공중합체에 (a)를 반응시킨 수지; A resin in which (a) is reacted with a copolymer of resin [VII] and (C);
수지[K6] (b)와 (c)의 공중합체에 (a)를 반응시키고, 더욱더 카르본산 무수물을 반응시킨 수지. Resin [X6] A resin obtained by reacting (a) with a copolymer of (i) and (c), and further reacting carboxylic anhydride.
(a)로서는 구체적으로, 예를 들어 아크릴산, 메타크릴산, 크로톤산, o-, m-, p-비닐안식향산 등의 불포화 모노카르본산류; Examples of (a) include, for example, unsaturated monocarboxylic acids such as acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, crotonic acid, o-, m-, and p-vinyl benzoic acid;
말레인산, 푸마르산, 시트라콘산, 메타콘산, 이타콘산, 3-비닐프탈산, 4-비닐프탈산, 3,4,5,6-테트라하이드로프탈산, 1,2,3,6-테트라하이드로프탈산, 디메틸테트라하이드로프탈산, 1,4-사이클로헥센 디카르본산 등의 불포화 디카르본산류; Maleic acid, fumaric acid, citraconic acid, metaconic acid, itaconic acid, 3-vinylphthalic acid, 4-vinylphthalic acid, 3,4,5,6-tetrahydrophthalic acid, 1,2,3,6-tetrahydrophthalic acid, dimethyltetra Unsaturated dicarboxylic acids such as hydrophthalic acid and 1,4-cyclohexene dicarboxylic acid;
메틸-5-노르보르넨-2,3-디카르본산, 5-카르복시바이사이클로[2.2.1]헵토-2-엔, 5,6-디카르복시바이사이클로[2.2.1]헵토-2-엔, 5-카르복시-5-메틸바이사이클로[2.2.1]헵토-2-엔, 5-카르복시-5-에틸바이사이클로[2.2.1]헵토-2-엔, 5-카르복시-6-메틸바이사이클로[2.2.1]헵토-2-엔, 5-카르복시-6-에틸바이사이클로[2.2.1]헵토-2-엔 등의 카르복시기를 함유하는 바이사이클로 불포화 화합물류; Methyl-5-norbornene-2,3-dicarboxylic acid, 5-carboxybicyclo [2.2.1] hepto-2-ene, 5,6-dicarboxybicyclo [2.2.1] hepto-2-ene , 5-carboxy-5-methylbicyclo [2.2.1] hepto-2-ene, 5-carboxy-5-ethylbicyclo [2.2.1] hepto-2-ene, 5-carboxy-6-methylbicyclo Bicyclounsaturated compounds containing carboxyl groups such as [2.2.1] hepto-2-ene and 5-carboxy-6-ethylbicyclo [2.2.1] hepto-2-ene;
무수 말레인산, 시트라콘산 무수물, 이타콘산 무수물, 3-비닐프탈산 무수물, 4-비닐프탈산 무수물, 3,4,5,6-테트라하이드로프탈산 무수물, 1,2,3,6-테트라하이드로프탈산 무수물, 디메틸테트라하이드로프탈산 무수물, 5,6-디카르복시바이사이클로[2.2.1]헵토-2-엔 무수물 등의 불포화 디카르본산류 무수물; Maleic anhydride, citraconic anhydride, itaconic anhydride, 3-vinylphthalic anhydride, 4-vinylphthalic anhydride, 3,4,5,6-tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, 1,2,3,6-tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, Unsaturated dicarboxylic acid anhydrides such as dimethyltetrahydrophthalic anhydride and 5,6-dicarboxybicyclo [2.2.1] hepto-2-ene anhydride;
호박산 모노[2-(메타)아크릴로일옥시에틸], 프탈산 모노[2-(메타)아크릴로일옥시에틸] 등의 2가 이상의 다가 카르본산의 불포화 모노[(메타)아크릴로일옥시알킬]에스테르류; Unsaturated mono-((meth) acryloyloxyalkyl) of polyvalent or higher polyvalent carboxylic acids such as succinic acid mono [2- (meth) acryloyloxyethyl], phthalic acid mono [2- (meth) acryloyloxyethyl] Esters;
α-(하이드록시메틸)아크릴산과 같은, 동일한 분자 내에 하이드록시기 및 카르복시기를 함유하는 불포화 아크릴레이트류 등을 들 수 있다. and unsaturated acrylates containing a hydroxy group and a carboxy group in the same molecule, such as α- (hydroxymethyl) acrylic acid.
이들 중에서, 공중합 반응성의 관점이나 얻어지는 수지의 알칼리 수용액에 대한 용해성의 관점에서, 아크릴산, 메타크릴산, 무수 말레인산 등이 바람직하다. Among these, acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, maleic anhydride, and the like are preferred from the viewpoint of copolymerization reactivity or solubility of the resulting resin in an aqueous alkali solution.
(b)는, 예를 들어 탄소수 2 내지 4개의 고리형 에테르 구조(예를 들어, 옥시란 고리, 옥세탄 고리 및 테트라하이드로푸란 고리로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 1종 이상)와 에틸렌성 불포화 결합을 가지는 중합성 화합물을 말한다. (i) represents, for example, a cyclic ether structure having 2 to 4 carbon atoms (for example, one or more selected from the group consisting of an oxirane ring, an oxetane ring, and a tetrahydrofuran ring) and an ethylenically unsaturated bond. Branch refers to a polymerizable compound.
(b)는 탄소수 2 내지 4개의 고리형 에테르와 (메타)아크릴로일옥시기를 가지는 단량체가 바람직하다. (iii) is preferably a monomer having a cyclic ether having 2 to 4 carbon atoms and a (meth) acryloyloxy group.
더욱이, 본 명세서에 있어서,「(메타)아크릴산」이란 아크릴산 및 메타크릴산으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 1종 이상을 나타낸다. 「(메타)아크릴로일」및 「(메타)아크릴레이트」등의 표기도 동일한 의미를 갖는다. Moreover, in this specification, "(meth) acrylic acid" refers to one or more selected from the group consisting of acrylic acid and methacrylic acid. Notations such as "(meth) acryloyl" and "(meth) acrylate" have the same meaning.
(b)로서는, 예를 들어 옥시라닐기와 에틸렌성 불포화 결합을 가지는 단량체(b1)[이하,「(b1)」이라고 함], 옥세타닐기와 에틸렌성 불포화 결합을 가지는 단량체(b2)[이하,「(b2)」라고 함], 테트라하이드로푸릴기와 에틸렌성 불포화 결합을 가지는 단량체(b3)[이하,「(b3)」이라고 함] 등을 들 수 있다. As (iii), for example, a monomer having an oxiranyl group and an ethylenically unsaturated bond (hereinafter referred to as "(b1)"), a monomer having an oxetanyl group and an ethylenically unsaturated bond (hereinafter referred to as "(2)", "(B2)", and a monomer (b3) having a tetrahydrofuryl group and an ethylenically unsaturated bond (hereinafter referred to as "(b3)").
(b1)로서는, 예를 들어 직쇄형 또는 분지쇄형의 지방족 불포화 탄화수소가 에폭시화된 구조를 가지는 단량체(b1―1)[이하,「(b1―1)」이라고 함], 지환식 불포화 탄화수소가 에폭시화된 구조를 가지는 단량체(b1―2)[이하,「(b1―2)」라고 함]를 들 수 있다. As (b1), for example, a monomer having a structure in which a linear or branched aliphatic unsaturated hydrocarbon is epoxidized (hereinafter referred to as "(「 1-1) ") and an alicyclic unsaturated hydrocarbon are epoxy. And a monomer (b1-2) having a chemical structure (hereinafter referred to as “(b1-2)”).
(b1―1)로서는 글리시딜(메타)아크릴레이트, β-메틸글리시딜(메타)아크릴레이트, β-에틸글리시딜(메타)아크릴레이트, 글리시딜비닐에테르, o-비닐벤질글리시딜에테르, m-비닐벤질글리시딜에테르, p-비닐벤질글리시딜에테르, α-메틸-o-비닐벤질글리시딜에테르, α-메틸-m-비닐벤질글리시딜에테르, α-메틸-p-비닐벤질글리시딜에테르, 2,3-비스(글리시딜옥시메틸)스티렌, 2,4-비스(글리시딜옥시메틸)스티렌, 2,5-비스(글리시딜옥시메틸)스티렌, 2,6-비스(글리시딜옥시메틸)스티렌, 2,3,4-트리스(글리시딜옥시메틸)스티렌, 2,3,5-트리스(글리시딜옥시메틸)스티렌, 2,3,6-트리스(글리시딜옥시메틸)스티렌, 3,4,5-트리스(글리시딜옥시메틸)스티렌, 2,4,6-트리스(글리시딜옥시메틸)스티렌 등을 들 수 있다. (b1-1) As glycidyl (meth) acrylate, β-methylglycidyl (meth) acrylate, β-ethylglycidyl (meth) acrylate, glycidyl vinyl ether, o-vinyl benzyl glycol Cydyl ether, m-vinylbenzylglycidyl ether, p-vinylbenzylglycidyl ether, α-methyl-o-vinylbenzylglycidyl ether, α-methyl-m-vinylbenzylglycidyl ether, α- Methyl-p-vinylbenzylglycidyl ether, 2,3-bis (glycidyloxymethyl) styrene, 2,4-bis (glycidyloxymethyl) styrene, 2,5-bis (glycidyloxymethyl ) Styrene, 2,6-bis (glycidyloxymethyl) styrene, 2,3,4-tris (glycidyloxymethyl) styrene, 2,3,5-tris (glycidyloxymethyl) styrene, 2 And 3,6-tris (glycidyloxymethyl) styrene, 3,4,5-tris (glycidyloxymethyl) styrene, and 2,4,6-tris (glycidyloxymethyl) styrene. have.
(b1―2)로서는 비닐사이클로헥센모노옥사이드, 1,2-에폭시-4-비닐사이클로헥산[예를 들어, 셀록사이드 2000; (주)다이셀 제], 3,4-에폭시사이클로헥실메틸(메타)아크릴레이트[예를 들어, 사이클로머 A400; (주)다이셀 제], 3,4-에폭시사이클로헥실메틸(메타)아크릴레이트[예를 들어, 사이클로머 M100; (주)다이셀 제], 식 (Ⅱ)로 나타내는 화합물 및 식 (Ⅲ)으로 나타내는 화합물 등을 들 수 있다. Examples of (# 1-2) include vinylcyclohexene monooxide and 1,2-epoxy-4-vinylcyclohexane [eg, Celloxide 2000; Daicel Co., Ltd.), 3,4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl (meth) acrylate [For example, cyclomer A400; Daicel Co., Ltd.), 3,4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl (meth) acrylate [For example, cyclomer M100; Daicel Co., Ltd.], the compound represented by Formula (II), the compound represented by Formula (III), etc. are mentioned.
[식 (Ⅱ) 및 식 (Ⅲ)에서, Ra 및 Rb는 수소 원자 또는 탄소수 1 내지 4개의 알킬기를 나타내고, 상기 알킬기에 포함되는 수소 원자는 하이드록시기로 치환되어 있어도 된다. [In formulas (II) and (III), R a and R b represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and the hydrogen atom contained in the alkyl group may be substituted with a hydroxy group.
Xa 및 Xb는 단일 결합(單結合), -Rc-, *-Rc-O-, *-Rc-S- 또는 *-Rc-NH-를 나타낸다. X a and X b represent a single bond, -R c- , * -R c -O-, * -R c -S- or * -R c -NH-.
Rc는 탄소수 1 내지 6개의 알칸디일기를 나타낸다. R c represents an alkanediyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms.
*는 O와의 결합팔을 나타냄] * Indicates a bonding arm with O]
탄소수 1 내지 4개의 알킬기로서는 메틸기, 에틸기, n-프로필기, 이소프로필기, n-부틸기, sec-부틸기, tert-부틸기 등을 들 수 있다. Examples of the alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms include methyl group, ethyl group, n-propyl group, isopropyl group, n-butyl group, sec-butyl group, and tert-butyl group.
수소 원자가 하이드록시로 치환된 알킬기로서는 하이드록시메틸기, 1-하이드록시에틸기, 2-하이드록시에틸기, 1-하이드록시프로필기, 2-하이드록시프로필기, 3-하이드록시프로필기, 1-하이드록시-1-메틸에틸기, 2-하이드록시-1-메틸에틸기, 1-하이드록시부틸기, 2-하이드록시부틸기, 3-하이드록시부틸기, 4-하이드록시부틸기 등을 들 수 있다. Examples of the alkyl group in which the hydrogen atom is substituted with hydroxy are a hydroxymethyl group, 1-hydroxyethyl group, 2-hydroxyethyl group, 1-hydroxypropyl group, 2-hydroxypropyl group, 3-hydroxypropyl group, and 1-hydroxy -1-methylethyl group, 2-hydroxy-1-methylethyl group, 1-hydroxybutyl group, 2-hydroxybutyl group, 3-hydroxybutyl group, 4-hydroxybutyl group and the like.
Ra 및 Rb로서는 바람직하게 수소 원자, 메틸기, 하이드록시메틸기, 1-하이드록시에틸기 및 2-하이드록시에틸기를 들 수 있고, 더욱 바람직하게는 수소 원자 및 메틸기를 들 수 있다. Examples of R a and R b include a hydrogen atom, a methyl group, a hydroxymethyl group, a 1-hydroxyethyl group and a 2-hydroxyethyl group, and more preferably a hydrogen atom and a methyl group.
탄소수 1 내지 6개의 알칸디일기로서는 메틸렌기, 에틸렌기, 프로판-1,2-디일기, 프로판-1,3-디일기, 부탄-1,4-디일기, 펜탄-1,5-디일기, 헥산-1,6-디일기 등을 들 수 있다. Examples of the alkanediyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms include methylene group, ethylene group, propane-1,2-diyl group, propane-1,3-diyl group, butane-1,4-diyl group, and pentane-1,5-diyl group. And hexane-1,6-diyl groups.
Xa 및 Xb로서는 바람직하게 단일 결합, 메틸렌기, 에틸렌기, *-CH2-O- 및 *-CH2CH2-O-를 들 수 있고, 더욱 바람직하게는 단일 결합 및 *-CH2CH2-O-를 들 수 있다(*는 O와의 결합팔을 나타냄). X a and X b are preferably a single bond, a methylene group, an ethylene group, * -CH 2 -O- and * -CH 2 CH 2 -O-, more preferably a single bond and * -CH 2 And CH 2 -O- (* indicates a bonding arm with O).
식 (Ⅱ)로 나타내는 화합물로서는 식 (Ⅱ―1) 내지 식 (Ⅱ―15) 중 어느 하나로 나타내는 화합물 등을 들 수 있다. 이 중에서도, 식 (Ⅱ―1), 식 (Ⅱ―3), 식 (Ⅱ―5), 식 (Ⅱ―7), 식 (Ⅱ―9) 또는 식 (Ⅱ―11) 내지 식 (Ⅱ―15)로 나타내는 화합물이 바람직하고, 식 (Ⅱ―1), 식 (Ⅱ―7), 식 (Ⅱ―9) 또는 식 (Ⅱ―15)로 나타내는 화합물이 더욱 바람직하다. Examples of the compound represented by formula (II) include compounds represented by any one of formulas (II-1) to (II-15). Among these, formula (II-1), formula (II-3), formula (II-5), formula (II-7), formula (II-Ⅱ), or formula (II-11-1) to formula (II-15) A compound represented by) is preferable, and a compound represented by formula (II-1), formula (II-7), formula (II-VII) or formula (II-15) is more preferable.
식 (Ⅲ)으로 나타내는 화합물로서는 식 (Ⅲ―1) 내지 식 (Ⅲ―15) 중 어느 하나로 나타내는 화합물 등을 들 수 있다. 이 중에서도, 식 (Ⅲ―1), 식 (Ⅲ―3), 식 (Ⅲ―5), 식 (Ⅲ―7), 식 (Ⅲ―9) 또는 식 (Ⅲ―11) 내지 식 (Ⅲ―15)로 나타내는 화합물이 바람직하고, 식 (Ⅲ―1), 식 (Ⅲ―7), 식 (Ⅲ―9) 또는 식 (Ⅲ―15)로 나타내는 화합물이 더욱 바람직하다. Examples of the compound represented by formula (III) include compounds represented by any one of formulas (III-1) to (III-15). Among these, formulas (III-1), formulas (III-3), formulas (III-5), formulas (III-7), formulas (III-III), or formulas (III-11-1) to (III-15) A compound represented by) is preferable, and a compound represented by formula (III-1), formula (III-7), formula (III-VII) or formula (III-15) is more preferable.
식 (Ⅱ)로 나타내는 화합물 및 식 (Ⅲ)으로 나타내는 화합물은 각각 단독으로 사용해도 되고, 식 (Ⅱ)로 나타내는 화합물과 식 (Ⅲ)으로 나타내는 화합물을 병용해도 된다. 이들을 병용하는 경우, 식 (Ⅱ)로 나타내는 화합물 및 식 (Ⅲ)으로 나타내는 화합물의 함유 비율은 몰 기준으로, 바람직하게는 5:95 내지 95:5, 더욱 바람직하게는 10:90 내지 90:10, 더욱더 바람직하게는 20:80 내지 80:20이다. The compound represented by formula (II) and the compound represented by formula (III) may be used alone, or a compound represented by formula (II) and a compound represented by formula (III) may be used in combination. When these are used together, the content ratio of the compound represented by formula (II) and the compound represented by formula (III) is on a molar basis, preferably 5:95 to 95: 5, more preferably 10:90 to 90:10 , Even more preferably from 20:80 to 80:20.
(b2)로서는 옥세타닐기와 (메타)아크릴로일옥시기를 가지는 단량체가 더욱 바람직하다. (b2)로서는 3-메틸-3-메타크릴로일옥시메틸옥세탄, 3-메틸-3-아크릴로일옥시메틸옥세탄, 3-에틸-3-메타크릴로일옥시메틸옥세탄, 3-에틸-3-아크릴로일옥시메틸옥세탄, 3-메틸-3-메타크릴로일옥시에틸옥세탄, 3-메틸-3-아크릴로일옥시에틸옥세탄, 3-에틸-3-메타크릴로일옥시에틸옥세탄, 3-에틸-3-아크릴로일옥시에틸옥세탄 등을 들 수 있다. As (# 2), a monomer having an oxetanyl group and a (meth) acryloyloxy group is more preferable. (# 2) As 3-methyl-3-methacryloyloxymethyloxetane, 3-methyl-3-acryloyloxymethyloxetane, 3-ethyl-3-methacryloyloxymethyloxetane, 3- Ethyl-3-acryloyloxymethyloxetane, 3-methyl-3-methacryloyloxyethyloxetane, 3-methyl-3-acryloyloxyethyloxetane, 3-ethyl-3-methacrylo Iloxyethyl oxetane, 3-ethyl-3-acryloyloxyethyl oxetane, etc. are mentioned.
(b3)으로서는 테트라하이드로푸릴기와 (메타)아크릴로일옥시기를 가지는 단량체가 더욱 바람직하다. (b3)으로서는 구체적으로 테트라하이드로푸르푸릴아크릴레이트[예를 들어, 비스코트 V#150, 오사카 유기화학공업(주) 제], 테트라하이드로푸르푸릴메타크릴레이트 등을 들 수 있다. As (# 3), a monomer having a tetrahydrofuryl group and a (meth) acryloyloxy group is more preferable. (b3) specifically, tetrahydrofurfuryl acrylate (for example, biscoat V # 150, Osaka Organic Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. product), tetrahydrofurfuryl methacrylate, etc. are mentioned.
(b)로서는 얻어지는 컬러 필터의 내열성, 내약품성 등의 신뢰성을 더욱 높일 수 있다는 점에서, (b1)인 것이 바람직하다. 더욱더, 착색 경화성 수지 조성물의 보존 안정성이 우수하다는 점에서, (b1―2)가 더욱 바람직하다. It is preferable that (i) is (i) from the viewpoint of further improving the reliability, such as heat resistance and chemical resistance, of the obtained color filter. Moreover, from the viewpoint of excellent storage stability of the colored curable resin composition, (# 1-2) is more preferable.
(c)로서는, 예를 들어 메틸(메타)아크릴레이트, 에틸(메타)아크릴레이트, n-부틸(메타)아크릴레이트, sec-부틸(메타)아크릴레이트, tert-부틸(메타)아크릴레이트, 2-에틸헥실(메타)아크릴레이트, 도데실(메타)아크릴레이트, 라우릴(메타)아크릴레이트, 스테아릴(메타)아크릴레이트, 사이클로펜틸(메타)아크릴레이트, 사이클로헥실(메타)아크릴레이트, 2-메틸사이클로헥실(메타)아크릴레이트, 트리사이클로[5.2.1.02,6]데칸-8-일(메타)아크릴레이트(당해 기술분야에서는 관용명으로서「디사이클로펜타닐(메타)아크릴레이트」라고 불리고 있다. 또한,「트리사이클로데실(메타)아크릴레이트」라고 함), 트리사이클로[5.2.1.02,6]데센-8-일(메타)아크릴레이트(당해 기술분야에서는 관용명으로서「디사이클로펜테닐(메타)아크릴레이트」라고 불리고 있음), 디사이클로펜타닐옥시에틸(메타)아크릴레이트, 이소보르닐(메타)아크릴레이트, 아다만틸(메타)아크릴레이트, 아릴(메타)아크릴레이트, 프로파길(메타)아크릴레이트, 페닐(메타)아크릴레이트, 나프틸(메타)아크릴레이트, 벤질(메타)아크릴레이트 등의 (메타)아크릴산 에스테르류; As (c), for example, methyl (meth) acrylate, ethyl (meth) acrylate, n-butyl (meth) acrylate, sec-butyl (meth) acrylate, tert-butyl (meth) acrylate, 2 -Ethylhexyl (meth) acrylate, dodecyl (meth) acrylate, lauryl (meth) acrylate, stearyl (meth) acrylate, cyclopentyl (meth) acrylate, cyclohexyl (meth) acrylate, 2 -Methylcyclohexyl (meth) acrylate, tricyclo [5.2.1.0 2,6 ] decane-8-yl (meth) acrylate (in the art, it is called "dicyclopentanyl (meth) acrylate" as a common name. Also referred to as "tricyclodecyl (meth) acrylate", tricyclo [5.2.1.0 2,6 ] decene-8-yl (meth) acrylate (in the art, the term "dicyclopentenyl ( Meta) acrylate), dicycle Lofentanyloxyethyl (meth) acrylate, isobornyl (meth) acrylate, adamantyl (meth) acrylate, aryl (meth) acrylate, propargyl (meth) acrylate, phenyl (meth) acrylate, (Meth) acrylic acid esters such as naphthyl (meth) acrylate and benzyl (meth) acrylate;
2-하이드록시에틸(메타)아크릴레이트, 2-하이드록시프로필(메타)아크릴레이트 등의 하이드록시기 함유 (메타)아크릴산 에스테르류; Hydroxy group-containing (meth) acrylic acid esters such as 2-hydroxyethyl (meth) acrylate and 2-hydroxypropyl (meth) acrylate;
말레인산 디에틸, 푸마르산 디에틸, 이타콘산 디에틸 등의 디카르본산 디에스테르; Dicarboxylic acid diesters such as diethyl maleate, diethyl fumarate, and diethyl itaconic acid;
바이사이클로[2.2.1]헵토-2-엔, 5-메틸바이사이클로[2.2.1]헵토-2-엔, 5-에틸바이사이클로[2.2.1]헵토-2-엔, 5-하이드록시바이사이클로[2.2.1]헵토-2-엔, 5-하이드록시메틸바이사이클로[2.2.1]헵토-2-엔, 5-(2'-하이드록시에틸)바이사이클로[2.2.1]헵토-2-엔, 5-메톡시바이사이클로[2.2.1]헵토-2-엔, 5-에톡시바이사이클로[2.2.1]헵토-2-엔, 5,6-디하이드록시바이사이클로[2.2.1]헵토-2-엔, 5,6-디(하이드록시메틸)바이사이클로[2.2.1]헵토-2-엔, 5,6-디(2'-하이드록시에틸)바이사이클로[2.2.1]헵토-2-엔, 5,6-디메톡시바이사이클로[2.2.1]헵토-2-엔, 5,6-디에톡시바이사이클로[2.2.1]헵토-2-엔, 5-하이드록시-5-메틸바이사이클로[2.2.1]헵토-2-엔, 5-하이드록시-5-에틸바이사이클로[2.2.1]헵토-2-엔, 5-하이드록시메틸-5-메틸바이사이클로[2.2.1]헵토-2-엔, 5-tert-부톡시카르보닐바이사이클로[2.2.1]헵토-2-엔, 5-사이클로헥실옥시카르보닐바이사이클로[2.2.1]헵토-2-엔, 5-페녹시카르보닐바이사이클로[2.2.1]헵토-2-엔, 5,6-비스(tert-부톡시카르보닐)바이사이클로[2.2.1]헵토-2-엔, 5,6-비스(사이클로헥실옥시카르보닐)바이사이클로[2.2.1]헵토-2-엔 등의 바이사이클로 불포화 화합물류; Bicyclo [2.2.1] hepto-2-ene, 5-methylbicyclo [2.2.1] hepto-2-ene, 5-ethylbicyclo [2.2.1] hepto-2-ene, 5-hydroxybi Cyclo [2.2.1] hepto-2-ene, 5-hydroxymethylbicyclo [2.2.1] hepto-2-ene, 5- (2'-hydroxyethyl) bicyclo [2.2.1] hepto-2 -Ene, 5-methoxybicyclo [2.2.1] hepto-2-ene, 5-ethoxybicyclo [2.2.1] hepto-2-ene, 5,6-dihydroxybicyclo [2.2.1 ] Hepto-2-ene, 5,6-di (hydroxymethyl) bicyclo [2.2.1] hepto-2-ene, 5,6-di (2'-hydroxyethyl) bicyclo [2.2.1] Hepto-2-ene, 5,6-dimethoxybicyclo [2.2.1] hepto-2-ene, 5,6-diethoxybicyclo [2.2.1] hepto-2-ene, 5-hydroxy-5 -Methylbicyclo [2.2.1] hepto-2-ene, 5-hydroxy-5-ethylbicyclo [2.2.1] hepto-2-ene, 5-hydroxymethyl-5-methylbicyclo [2.2. 1] hepto-2-ene, 5-tert-butoxycarbonylbicyclo [2.2.1] hepto-2-ene, 5- Cyclohexyloxycarbonylbicyclo [2.2.1] hepto-2-ene, 5-phenoxycarbonylbicyclo [2.2.1] hepto-2-ene, 5,6-bis (tert-butoxycarbonyl ) Bicyclo unsaturated compounds such as bicyclo [2.2.1] hepto-2-ene, 5,6-bis (cyclohexyloxycarbonyl) bicyclo [2.2.1] hepto-2-ene;
N-페닐말레이미드, N-사이클로헥실말레이미드, N-벤질말레이미드, N-숙신이미딜-3-말레이미드벤조에이트, N-숙신이미딜-4-말레이미드부티레이트, N-숙신이미딜-6-말레이미드카프로에이트, N-숙신이미딜-3-말레이미드프로피오네이트, N-(9-아크리디닐)말레이미드 등의 디카르보닐이미드 유도체류; N-phenylmaleimide, N-cyclohexylmaleimide, N-benzylmaleimide, N-succinimidyl-3-maleimide benzoate, N-succinimidyl-4-maleimidebutyrate, N-succinimidyl- Dicarbonylimide derivatives such as 6-maleimide caproate, N-succinimidyl-3-maleimide propionate, and N- (9-acridinyl) maleimide;
스티렌, α-메틸스티렌, m-메틸스티렌, p-메틸스티렌, 비닐톨루엔, p-메톡시스티렌, 아크릴로니트릴, 메타크릴로니트릴, 염화비닐, 염화비닐리덴, 아크릴아미드, 메타크릴아미드, 아세트산 비닐, 1,3-부타디엔, 이소프렌, 2,3-디메틸-1,3-부타디엔 등을 들 수 있다. Styrene, α-methylstyrene, m-methylstyrene, p-methylstyrene, vinyltoluene, p-methoxystyrene, acrylonitrile, methacrylonitrile, vinyl chloride, vinylidene chloride, acrylamide, methacrylamide, acetic acid Vinyl, 1,3-butadiene, isoprene, 2,3-dimethyl-1,3-butadiene and the like.
이들 중에서, 공중합 반응성 및 내열성의 관점에서, 스티렌, 비닐톨루엔, 벤질(메타)아크릴레이트, 트리사이클로[5.2.1.02,6]데칸-8-일(메타)아크릴레이트, N-페닐말레이미드, N-사이클로헥실말레이미드, N-벤질말레이미드, 바이사이클로[2.2.1]헵토-2-엔이 바람직하다. Among them, from the viewpoint of copolymerization reactivity and heat resistance, styrene, vinyl toluene, benzyl (meth) acrylate, tricyclo [5.2.1.0 2,6 ] decane-8-yl (meth) acrylate, N-phenylmaleimide, N-cyclohexylmaleimide, N-benzylmaleimide, and bicyclo [2.2.1] hepto-2-ene are preferred.
수지[K1]에 있어서, 각각에서 유래하는 구조 단위의 비율은 수지[K1]을 구성하는 전체 구조 단위에 중에서, In the resin [# 1], the proportion of the structural unit derived from each is among the total structural units constituting the resin [# 1],
(a)에서 유래하는 구조 단위 ; 2 내지 60 몰% structural unit derived from (a); 2 to 60 mol%
(b)에서 유래하는 구조 단위 ; 40 내지 98 몰% structural unit derived from (iii); 40 to 98 mol%
인 것이 바람직하고, Is preferably,
(a)에서 유래하는 구조 단위 ; 10 내지 50 몰% structural unit derived from (a); 10 to 50 mol%
(b)에서 유래하는 구조 단위 ; 50 내지 90 몰% structural unit derived from (iii); 50 to 90 mol%
인 것이 더욱 바람직하다. It is more preferable.
수지[K1]의 구조 단위의 비율이 상기의 범위에 있으면, 착색 경화성 수지 조성물의 보존 안정성, 착색 패턴을 형성할 때의 현상성, 및 얻어지는 컬러 필터의 내용제성이 우수해지는 경향이 있다. When the proportion of the structural unit of the resin [# 1] is in the above range, there is a tendency that the storage stability of the colored curable resin composition, developability when forming a colored pattern, and solvent resistance of the resulting color filter tend to be excellent.
수지[K1]은, 예를 들어 문헌「고분자 합성의 실험법」[오츠 타카유키 저, 발행소 (주)화학동인 제 1판 제 1쇄, 1972년 3월 1일 발행]에 기재된 방법 및 상기 문헌에 기재된 인용 문헌을 참고하여 제조할 수 있다. Resin [# 1] is described in, for example, the method described in the literature "Experiment of Polymer Synthesis" [Otsu Takayuki, published by the Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., first edition, published on March 1, 1972] and described in the document It can be prepared by referring to the cited literature.
구체적으로, (a) 및 (b)의 소정량, 중합 개시제 및 용제 등을 반응 용기 내에 넣고, 예를 들어 질소에 의해 산소를 치환함으로써 탈산소 분위기에서 교반하면서, 가열 및 보온하는 방법을 들 수 있다. 더욱이, 여기서 사용되는 중합 개시제 및 용제 등은 특별히 한정되지 않고, 당해 분야에서 통상적으로 사용되고 있는 것을 사용할 수 있다. 중합 개시제로서는, 예를 들어 아조 화합물[2,2'-아조비스이소부티로니트릴, 2,2'-아조비스(2,4-디메틸발레로니트릴) 등]이나 유기 과산화물(벤조일퍼옥사이드 등)을 들 수 있고, 용제로서는 각각의 모노머를 용해한 것이면 되며, 본 발명의 착색 경화성 수지 조성물의 용제(E)로서 후술하는 용제 등을 들 수 있다. Specifically, a method of heating and keeping warm while stirring in a deoxygenated atmosphere by placing predetermined amounts of (a) and (iii), a polymerization initiator, a solvent, and the like into a reaction vessel and replacing oxygen with nitrogen, for example. have. Moreover, the polymerization initiator and solvent used herein are not particularly limited, and those conventionally used in the art can be used. As the polymerization initiator, for example, an azo compound [2,2'-azobisisobutyronitrile, 2,2'-azobis (2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile, etc.)] or an organic peroxide (such as benzoyl peroxide) Examples thereof include solvents in which respective monomers are dissolved, and examples of the solvent (E) of the colored curable resin composition of the present invention include the solvents described later.
더욱이, 얻어진 공중합체는 반응 후의 용액을 그대로 사용해도 되고, 농축 또는 희석한 용액을 사용해도 되며, 재침전 등의 방법으로 고체(분체)로서 추출한 것을 사용해도 된다. 특히, 이의 중합 시에 용제로서 본 발명의 착색 경화성 수지 조성물에 포함되는 용제를 사용함으로써, 반응 후의 용액을 그대로 본 발명의 착색 경화성 수지 조성물의 조제에 사용할 수 있으므로, 본 발명의 착색 경화성 수지 조성물의 제조 공정을 간략화할 수 있다. Moreover, the obtained copolymer may use the solution after the reaction as it is, or may use a concentrated or diluted solution, or may be used as a solid (powder) extracted by a method such as reprecipitation. In particular, by using the solvent contained in the colored curable resin composition of the present invention as a solvent during its polymerization, the solution after reaction can be used as it is for the preparation of the colored curable resin composition of the present invention, so the colored curable resin composition of the present invention The manufacturing process can be simplified.
수지[K2]에 있어서, 각각에서 유래하는 구조 단위의 비율은 수지[K2]를 구성하는 전체 구조 단위 중에서, In resin [X2], the proportion of the structural unit derived from each is among the total structural units constituting resin [X2],
(a)에서 유래하는 구조 단위 ; 2 내지 45 몰% structural unit derived from (a); 2 to 45 mol%
(b)에서 유래하는 구조 단위 ; 2 내지 95 몰% structural unit derived from (iii); 2 to 95 mol%
(c)에서 유래하는 구조 단위 ; 1 내지 65 몰% structural unit derived from (c); 1 to 65 mol%
인 것이 바람직하고, Is preferably,
(a)에서 유래하는 구조 단위 ; 5 내지 40 몰% structural unit derived from (a); 5 to 40 mol%
(b)에서 유래하는 구조 단위 ; 5 내지 80 몰% structural unit derived from (iii); 5 to 80 mol%
(c)에서 유래하는 구조 단위 ; 5 내지 60 몰% structural unit derived from (c); 5 to 60 mol%
인 것이 더욱 바람직하다. It is more preferable.
수지[K2]의 구조 단위의 비율이 상기의 범위에 있으면, 착색 경화성 수지 조성물의 보존 안정성, 착색 패턴을 형성할 때의 현상성, 그리고 얻어지는 컬러 필터의 내용제성, 내열성 및 기계 강도가 우수해지는 경향이 있다. When the proportion of the structural unit of the resin [# 2] is in the above range, the storage stability of the colored curable resin composition, developability when forming a colored pattern, and solvent resistance, heat resistance and mechanical strength of the resulting color filter tend to be excellent. There is this.
수지[K2]는, 예를 들어 수지[K1]의 제조 방법으로서 기재한 방법과 동일하게 제조할 수 있다. Resin [# 2] can be produced in the same manner as described for example as a method for producing resin [# 1].
수지[K3]에 있어서, 각각에서 유래하는 구조 단위의 비율은 수지[K3]을 구성하는 전체 구조 단위 중에서, In resin [X3], the proportion of the structural unit derived from each is among the total structural units constituting resin [X3],
(a)에서 유래하는 구조 단위 ; 2 내지 60 몰% structural unit derived from (a); 2 to 60 mol%
(c)에서 유래하는 구조 단위 ; 40 내지 98 몰% structural unit derived from (c); 40 to 98 mol%
인 것이 바람직하고, Is preferably,
(a)에서 유래하는 구조 단위 ; 10 내지 50 몰% structural unit derived from (a); 10 to 50 mol%
(c)에서 유래하는 구조 단위 ; 50 내지 90 몰% structural unit derived from (c); 50 to 90 mol%
인 것이 더욱 바람직하다. It is more preferable.
수지[K3]은, 예를 들어 수지[K1]의 제조 방법으로서 기재한 방법과 동일하게 제조할 수 있다. Resin [# 3] can be produced in the same manner as described for example as a method for producing resin [# 1].
수지[K4]는 (a)와 (c)의 공중합체를 얻고, (b)가 가지는 탄소수 2 내지 4개의 고리형 에테르를 (a)가 가지는 카르본산 및/또는 카르본산 무수물에 부가시킴으로써 제조할 수 있다. Resin [# 4] is prepared by obtaining a copolymer of (a) and (c) and adding a cyclic ether having 2 to 4 carbon atoms of (i) to the carboxylic acid and / or carboxylic acid anhydride of (a). You can.
먼저, (a)와 (c)의 공중합체를 수지[K1]의 제조 방법으로서 기재한 방법과 동일하게 제조한다. 이 경우, 각각에서 유래하는 구조 단위의 비율은 수지[K3]에서 들은 것과 동일한 비율인 것이 바람직하다. First, the copolymers of (a) and (c) are produced in the same manner as the method described as a method for producing the resin [# 1]. In this case, it is preferable that the ratio of the structural unit derived from each is the same ratio as heard in the resin [# 3].
이어서, 상기 공중합체 중의 (a)에서 유래하는 카르본산 및/또는 카르본산 무수물의 일부에, (b)가 가지는 탄소수 2 내지 4개의 고리형 에테르를 반응시킨다. Subsequently, a part of carboxylic acid and / or carboxylic acid anhydride derived from (a) in the copolymer is reacted with a cyclic ether having 2 to 4 carbon atoms in (i).
(a)와 (c)의 공중합체의 제조에 계속해서, 플라스크 내 분위기를 질소에서 공기로 치환하고, (b), 카르본산 또는 카르본산 무수물과 고리형 에테르와의 반응 촉매[예를 들어, 트리스(디메틸아미노메틸)페놀 등] 및 중합 금지제(예를 들어, 하이드로퀴논 등) 등을 플라스크 내에 넣고, 예를 들어 60 내지 130 ℃에서 1 내지 10시간 반응시킴으로써, 수지[K4]를 제조할 수 있다. Subsequent to the production of the copolymers of (a) and (c), the atmosphere in the flask is replaced by nitrogen to air, and (iv), a reaction catalyst of carboxylic acid or carboxylic acid anhydride with a cyclic ether [eg, Tris (dimethylaminomethyl) phenol, etc.] and a polymerization inhibitor (for example, hydroquinone, etc.) are placed in a flask and reacted, for example, at 60 to 130 ° C for 1 to 10 hours to produce a resin [# 4]. You can.
(b)의 사용량은 (a) 100 몰에 대하여, 5 내지 80 몰이 바람직하고, 더욱 바람직하게는 10 내지 75 몰이다. 이 범위로 함으로써, 착색 경화성 수지 조성물의 보존 안정성, 패턴을 형성할 때의 현상성, 그리고 얻어지는 패턴의 내용제성, 내열성, 기계 강도 및 감도의 밸런스가 양호해지는 경향이 있다. 고리형 에테르의 반응성이 높고, 미반응한 (b)가 잔존하기 어려우므로, 수지[K4]에 사용하는 (b)로서는 (b1)이 바람직하고, 더욱더 (b1―1)이 바람직하다. The amount of (i) used is preferably 5 to 80 moles, more preferably 10 to 75 moles, per 100 moles of (a). By setting it as this range, there exists a tendency for the balance of the storage stability of a coloring curable resin composition, the developability at the time of forming a pattern, and the solvent resistance, heat resistance, mechanical strength, and sensitivity of the obtained pattern to become favorable. Since the reactivity of the cyclic ether is high and unreacted (VIII) is difficult to remain, (VIII) used for the resin [VIII] is preferably (VIII), and more preferably (VIII-1).
상기 반응 촉매의 사용량은 (a), (b) 및 (c)의 합계량 100 질량부에 대하여 0.001 내지 5 질량부가 바람직하다. 상기 중합 금지제의 사용량은 (a), (b) 및 (c)의 합계량 100 질량부에 대하여 0.001 내지 5 질량부가 바람직하다. The amount of the reaction catalyst used is preferably 0.001 to 5 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of the total amount of (a), (i) and (c). The use amount of the polymerization inhibitor is preferably 0.001 to 5 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of the total amount of (a), (i) and (c).
배합 방법, 반응 온도 및 시간 등의 반응 조건은 제조 설비나 중합에 의한 발열량 등을 고려하여 적당하게 조정할 수 있다. 더욱이, 중합 조건과 동일하게 제조 설비나 중합에 의한 발열량 등을 고려하여, 배합 방법이나 반응 온도를 적당하게 조정할 수 있다. Reaction conditions, such as a mixing method, reaction temperature, and time, can be appropriately adjusted in consideration of the production facility or the amount of heat generated by polymerization. Moreover, the mixing method and reaction temperature can be appropriately adjusted in consideration of the production facilities and the amount of heat generated by polymerization in the same manner as the polymerization conditions.
수지[K5]는 제 1 단계로서 상술한 수지[K1]의 제조 방법과 동일하게 하여, (b)와 (c)의 공중합체를 얻는다. 상기와 동일하게, 얻어진 공중합체는 반응 후의 용액을 그대로 사용해도 되고, 농축 또는 희석한 용액을 사용해도 되며, 재침전 등의 방법으로 고체(분체)로서 추출한 것을 사용해도 된다. As the first step, the resin [IX5] is obtained in the same manner as the method for producing the resin [X1] described above to obtain a copolymer of (X) and (C). As in the above, the obtained copolymer may use the solution after the reaction as it is, or may use a concentrated or diluted solution, or may be used as a solid (powder) extracted by a method such as reprecipitation.
(b) 및 (c)에서 유래하는 구조 단위의 비율은, 상기의 공중합체를 구성하는 전체 구조 단위의 합계 몰수에 대하여, 각각 The ratios of the structural units derived from (i) and (c) are respectively based on the total number of moles of all the structural units constituting the copolymer.
(b)에서 유래하는 구조 단위 ; 5 내지 95 몰% structural unit derived from (iii); 5 to 95 mol%
(c)에서 유래하는 구조 단위 ; 5 내지 95 몰% structural unit derived from (c); 5 to 95 mol%
인 것이 바람직하고, Is preferably,
(b)에서 유래하는 구조 단위 ; 10 내지 90 몰%structural unit derived from (iii); 10 to 90 mol%
(c)에서 유래하는 구조 단위 ; 10 내지 90 몰%structural unit derived from (c); 10 to 90 mol%
인 것이 더욱 바람직하다. It is more preferable.
더욱더, 수지[K4]의 제조 방법과 동일한 조건에서, (b)와 (c)의 공중합체가 가지는 (b)에서 유래하는 고리형 에테르에, (a)가 가지는 카르본산 또는 카르본산 무수물을 반응시킴으로써, 수지[K5]를 얻을 수 있다. Further, under the same conditions as the method for producing the resin [X4], the carboxylic ether derived from (X) of the copolymer of (X) and (C) is reacted with the carboxylic acid or carboxylic acid anhydride possessed by (A). By doing this, resin [IX5] can be obtained.
상기의 공중합체에 반응시키는 (a)의 사용량은 (b) 100 몰에 대하여, 5 내지 80 몰이 바람직하다. 고리형 에테르의 반응성이 높고, 미반응한 (b)가 잔존하기 어려우므로, 수지[K5]에 사용하는 (b)로서는 (b1)이 바람직하고, 더욱더 (b1―1)이 바람직하다. The amount of (a) to be reacted with the copolymer is preferably 5 to 80 moles per 100 moles (i). Since the reactivity of the cyclic ether is high and unreacted (VIII) is difficult to remain, (VIII) used for the resin [VIII] is preferably (VIII), and more preferably (VIII-1).
수지[K6]은 수지[K5]에 카르본산 무수물을 더 반응시킨 수지이다. 고리형 에테르와 카르본산 또는 카르본산 무수물과의 반응에 의해 발생하는 하이드록시기에, 카르본산 무수물을 반응시킨다. Resin [K6] is a resin in which carboxylic acid anhydride is further reacted with resin [K5]. Carbonic anhydride is reacted with a hydroxy group generated by the reaction of cyclic ether with carboxylic acid or carboxylic anhydride.
카르본산 무수물로서는 무수말레인산, 시트라콘산 무수물, 이타콘산 무수물, 3-비닐프탈산 무수물, 4-비닐프탈산 무수물, 3,4,5,6-테트라하이드로프탈산 무수물, 1,2,3,6-테트라하이드로프탈산 무수물, 디메틸테트라하이드로프탈산 무수물, 5,6-디카르복시바이사이클로[2.2.1]헵토-2-엔 무수물 등을 들 수 있다. 카르본산 무수물의 사용량은 (a)의 사용량 1 몰에 대하여 0.5 내지 1 몰이 바람직하다. As carboxylic anhydride, maleic anhydride, citraconic anhydride, itaconic anhydride, 3-vinylphthalic anhydride, 4-vinylphthalic anhydride, 3,4,5,6-tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, 1,2,3,6-tetra And hydrophthalic anhydride, dimethyltetrahydrophthalic anhydride, and 5,6-dicarboxybicyclo [2.2.1] hepto-2-ene anhydride. The amount of carboxylic acid anhydride is preferably 0.5 to 1 mole per 1 mole of (a).
수지(B)로서는 구체적으로 3,4-에폭시사이클로헥실메틸(메타)아크릴레이트/(메타)아크릴산 공중합체, 3,4-에폭시트리사이클로[5.2.1.02.6]데실(메타)아크릴레이트/(메타)아크릴산 공중합체 등의 수지[K1]; 글리시딜(메타)아크릴레이트/벤질(메타)아크릴레이트/(메타)아크릴산 공중합체, 글리시딜(메타)아크릴레이트/스티렌/(메타)아크릴산 공중합체, 3,4-에폭시트리사이클로[5.2.1.02.6]데실(메타)아크릴레이트/(메타)아크릴산/N-사이클로헥실말레이미드 공중합체, 3,4-에폭시트리사이클로[5.2.1.02.6]데실(메타)아크릴레이트/(메타)아크릴산/비닐톨루엔 공중합체, 3-메틸-3-(메타)아크릴로일옥시메틸옥세탄/(메타)아크릴산/스티렌 공중합체 등의 수지[K2]; 벤질(메타)아크릴레이트/(메타)아크릴산 공중합체, 스티렌/(메타)아크릴산 공중합체, 벤질(메타)아크릴레이트/트리사이클로데실(메타)아크릴레이트/(메타)아크릴산 공중합체 등의 수지[K3]; 벤질(메타)아크릴레이트/(메타)아크릴산 공중합체에 글리시딜(메타)아크릴레이트를 부가시킨 수지, 트리사이클로데실(메타)아크릴레이트/스티렌/(메타)아크릴산 공중합체에 글리시딜(메타)아크릴레이트를 부가시킨 수지, 트리사이클로데실(메타)아크릴레이트/벤질(메타)아크릴레이트/(메타)아크릴산 공중합체에 글리시딜(메타)아크릴레이트를 부가시킨 수지 등의 수지[K4]; 트리사이클로데실(메타)아크릴레이트/글리시딜(메타)아크릴레이트의 공중합체에 (메타)아크릴산을 반응시킨 수지, 트리사이클로데실(메타)아크릴레이트/스티렌/글리시딜(메타)아크릴레이트의 공중합체에 (메타)아크릴산을 반응시킨 수지 등의 수지[K5]; 트리사이클로데실(메타)아크릴레이트/글리시딜(메타)아크릴레이트의 공중합체에 (메타)아크릴산을 반응시킨 수지에 더욱더 테트라하이드로프탈산 무수물을 반응시킨 수지 등의 수지[K6] 등을 들 수 있다. As the resin (B), specifically, 3,4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl (meth) acrylate / (meth) acrylic acid copolymer, 3,4-epoxycitcyclo [5.2.1.0 2.6 ] decyl (meth) acrylate / (meth ) Resins such as acrylic acid copolymers [# 1]; Glycidyl (meth) acrylate / benzyl (meth) acrylate / (meth) acrylic acid copolymer, glycidyl (meth) acrylate / styrene / (meth) acrylic acid copolymer, 3,4-epoxycyclo [5.2 .1.0 2.6 ] decyl (meth) acrylate / (meth) acrylic acid / N-cyclohexylmaleimide copolymer, 3,4-epoxycitcyclo [5.2.1.0 2.6 ] decyl (meth) acrylate / (meth) acrylic acid / Resins such as vinyl toluene copolymer and 3-methyl-3- (meth) acryloyloxymethyloxetane / (meth) acrylic acid / styrene copolymer [K2]; Resins such as benzyl (meth) acrylate / (meth) acrylic acid copolymer, styrene / (meth) acrylic acid copolymer, benzyl (meth) acrylate / tricyclodecyl (meth) acrylate / (meth) acrylic acid copolymer [K3 ]; A resin obtained by adding glycidyl (meth) acrylate to a benzyl (meth) acrylate / (meth) acrylic acid copolymer, glycidyl (meth) to a tricyclodecyl (meth) acrylate / styrene / (meth) acrylic acid copolymer Resins such as resins to which acrylate is added, resins to which glycidyl (meth) acrylate is added to tricyclodecyl (meth) acrylate / benzyl (meth) acrylate / (meth) acrylic acid copolymer [# 4]; Tricyclodecyl (meth) acrylate / glycidyl (meth) acrylate copolymer of (meth) acrylic acid reacted with resin, tricyclodecyl (meth) acrylate / styrene / glycidyl (meth) acrylate Resins such as resins in which (meth) acrylic acid is reacted with a copolymer [# 5]; And resins such as resins in which tetrahydrophthalic anhydride is further reacted with a resin in which (meth) acrylic acid is reacted with a copolymer of tricyclodecyl (meth) acrylate / glycidyl (meth) acrylate. .
수지(B)는 바람직하게 수지[K1], 수지[K2] 및 수지[K3]으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 1종이고, 더욱 바람직하게는 수지[K2] 및 수지[K3]으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 1종이다. 이러한 수지이면, 착색 경화성 수지 조성물은 현상성이 우수하다. 착색 패턴과 기판과의 밀착성의 관점에서, 수지[K2]가 더욱더 바람직하다. The resin (B) is preferably one selected from the group consisting of resin [K1], resin [K2] and resin [K3], more preferably selected from the group consisting of resin [K2] and resin [K3] It is one. If it is such a resin, the coloring curable resin composition is excellent in developability. From the viewpoint of adhesion between the colored pattern and the substrate, resin [# 2] is even more preferable.
수지(B)의 폴리스티렌 환산의 중량 평균 분자량은 바람직하게 3,000 내지 100,000이고, 더욱 바람직하게는 5,000 내지 50,000이며, 더욱더 바람직하게는 5,000 내지 30,000이다. 분자량이 상기의 범위에 있으면, 도포막 경도가 향상하고, 잔막율도 높으며, 미노광부의 현상액에 대한 용해성이 양호하므로, 착색 패턴의 해상도가 향상하는 경향이 있다. The weight average molecular weight of the resin in terms of polystyrene is preferably 3,000 to 100,000, more preferably 5,000 to 50,000, even more preferably 5,000 to 30,000. When the molecular weight is in the above range, the coating film hardness is improved, the residual film ratio is high, and the solubility in the developing solution of the unexposed portion is good, so the resolution of the colored pattern tends to be improved.
수지(B)의 분자량 분포[중량 평균 분자량(Mw)/수 평균 분자량(Mn)]는 바람직하게 1.1 내지 6이고, 더욱 바람직하게는 1.2 내지 4이다. The molecular weight distribution (weight average molecular weight (Mw) / number average molecular weight (Mn)) of the resin (i) is preferably 1.1 to 6, and more preferably 1.2 to 4.
수지(B)의 산가는 바람직하게 50 내지 170 mg-KOH/g이고, 더욱 바람직하게는 60 내지 150 mg-KOH/g이며, 더욱더 바람직하게는 70 내지 135 mg-KOH/g이다. 여기서, 산가는 수지(B) 1 g을 중화하는데 필요한 수산화칼륨의 양(mg)으로서 측정된 값이고, 예를 들어 수산화칼륨 수용액을 사용하여 적정함으로써 구할 수 있다. The acid value of the resin is preferably 50 to 170 mg-KOH / g, more preferably 60 to 150 mg-KOH / g, even more preferably 70 to 135 mg-KOH / g. Here, the acid value is a value measured as the amount of potassium hydroxide (mg) required to neutralize 1 g of the resin, and can be obtained by titration using, for example, an aqueous potassium hydroxide solution.
수지(B)의 함유량은 고형분의 총량에 대하여, 바람직하게는 7 내지 65 질량%이고, 더욱 바람직하게는 13 내지 60 질량%이며, 더욱더 바람직하게는 17 내지 55 질량%이다. 수지(B)의 함유량이 상기의 범위에 있으면, 착색 패턴을 형성할 수 있고, 또한 착색 패턴의 해상도 및 잔막율이 향상하는 경향이 있다. The content of the resin (i) is preferably 7 to 65% by mass, more preferably 13 to 60% by mass, even more preferably 17 to 55% by mass relative to the total amount of solids. When the content of the resin is in the above range, a colored pattern can be formed, and the resolution and the residual film rate of the colored pattern tend to improve.
<중합성 화합물(C)><Polymerizable compound (C)>
중합성 화합물(C)은 중합 개시제(D)로부터 발생한 활성 라디칼 및/또는 산에 의해서 중합할 수 있는 화합물이고, 예를 들어 중합성의 에틸렌성 불포화 결합을 가지는 화합물 등을 들 수 있으며, 바람직하게는 (메타)아크릴산 에스테르 화합물이다. The polymerizable compound (C) is a compound capable of polymerizing with an active radical and / or acid generated from the polymerization initiator (D), and examples thereof include a compound having a polymerizable ethylenically unsaturated bond, and the like. (Meth) acrylic acid ester compound.
에틸렌성 불포화 결합을 1개 가지는 중합성 화합물로서는, 예를 들어 노닐페닐카르비톨아크릴레이트, 2-하이드록시-3-페녹시프로필아크릴레이트, 2-에틸헥실카르비톨아크릴레이트, 2-하이드록시에틸아크릴레이트, N-비닐피롤리돈 등, 그리고 상술한 (a), (b) 및 (c)를 들 수 있다. As a polymerizable compound having one ethylenically unsaturated bond, for example, nonylphenylcarbitolacrylate, 2-hydroxy-3-phenoxypropylacrylate, 2-ethylhexylcarbitolacrylate, 2-hydroxyethyl Acrylates, N-vinylpyrrolidone, and the like (a), (iii) and (c) described above.
에틸렌성 불포화 결합을 2개 가지는 중합성 화합물로서는, 예를 들어 1,6-헥산디올디(메타)아크릴레이트, 에틸렌글리콜디(메타)아크릴레이트, 네오펜틸글리콜디(메타)아크릴레이트, 트리에틸렌글리콜디(메타)아크릴레이트, 비스페놀A의 비스(아크릴로일옥시에틸)에테르, 3-메틸펜탄디올디(메타)아크릴레이트 등을 들 수 있다. As a polymerizable compound having two ethylenically unsaturated bonds, for example, 1,6-hexanediol di (meth) acrylate, ethylene glycol di (meth) acrylate, neopentyl glycol di (meth) acrylate, triethylene Glycol di (meth) acrylate, bis (acryloyloxyethyl) ether of bisphenol A, 3-methylpentanediol di (meth) acrylate, and the like.
이 중에서도, 중합성 화합물(C)은 에틸렌성 불포화 결합을 3개 이상 가지는 중합성 화합물인 것이 바람직하다. 이와 같은 중합성 화합물로서는, 예를 들어 트리메틸올프로판트리(메타)아크릴레이트, 펜타에리트리톨트리(메타)아크릴레이트, 펜타에리트리톨테트라(메타)아크릴레이트, 디펜타에리트리톨펜타(메타)아크릴레이트, 디펜타에리트리톨헥사(메타)아크릴레이트, 트리펜타에리트리톨옥타(메타)아크릴레이트, 트리펜타에리트리톨헵타(메타)아크릴레이트, 테트라펜타에리트리톨데카(메타)아크릴레이트, 테트라펜타에리트리톨노나(메타)아크릴레이트, 트리스(2-(메타)아크릴로일옥시에틸)이소시아네이트, 에틸렌글리콜 변성 펜타에리트리톨테트라(메타)아크릴레이트, 에틸렌글리콜 변성 디펜타에리트리톨헥사(메타)아크릴레이트, 프로필렌글리콜 변성 펜타에리트리톨테트라(메타)아크릴레이트, 프로필렌글리콜 변성 디펜타에리트리톨헥사(메타)아크릴레이트, 카프로락톤 변성 펜타에리트리톨테트라(메타)아크릴레이트, 카프로락톤 변성 디펜타에리트리톨헥사(메타)아크릴레이트 등을 들 수 있고, 이 중에서도, 디펜타에리트리톨펜타(메타)아크릴레이트 및 디펜타에리트리톨헥사(메타)아크릴레이트가 바람직하다. Among these, the polymerizable compound (C) is preferably a polymerizable compound having three or more ethylenically unsaturated bonds. As such a polymerizable compound, for example, trimethylol propane tri (meth) acrylate, pentaerythritol tri (meth) acrylate, pentaerythritol tetra (meth) acrylate, dipentaerythritol penta (meth) acrylate , Dipentaerythritol hexa (meth) acrylate, tripentaerythritol octa (meth) acrylate, tripentaerythritolhepta (meth) acrylate, tetrapentaerythritol deca (meth) acrylate, tetrapentaerythritol nona (Meth) acrylate, tris (2- (meth) acryloyloxyethyl) isocyanate, ethylene glycol modified pentaerythritol tetra (meth) acrylate, ethylene glycol modified dipentaerythritol hexa (meth) acrylate, propylene glycol Modified pentaerythritol tetra (meth) acrylate, propylene glycol modified dipentaerythritol hexa (meth) acrylate Yttrium, caprolactone-modified pentaerythritol tetra (meth) acrylate, caprolactone-modified dipentaerythritol hexa (meth) acrylate, and the like, among them, dipentaerythritol penta (meth) acrylate and dipenta Erythritol hexa (meth) acrylate is preferred.
중합성 화합물(C)의 중량 평균 분자량은 바람직하게 150 이상 2,900 이하이고, 더욱 바람직하게는 250 내지 1,500 이하이다. The weight average molecular weight of the polymerizable compound (C) is preferably 150 or more and 2,900 or less, and more preferably 250 to 1,500 or less.
중합성 화합물(C)의 함유량은 고형분의 총량에 대하여 7 내지 65 질량%인 것이 바람직하고, 더욱 바람직하게는 13 내지 60 질량%이며, 더욱더 바람직하게는 17 내지 55 질량%이다. The content of the polymerizable compound (C) is preferably 7 to 65% by mass, more preferably 13 to 60% by mass, and even more preferably 17 to 55% by mass relative to the total amount of solids.
또한, 수지(B)와 중합성 화합물(C)의 함유량 비[수지(B):중합성 화합물(C)]는 질량 기준으로, 바람직하게는 20:80 내지 80:20이고, 더욱 바람직하게는 35:65 내지 80:20이다. In addition, the content ratio [resin: polymerizable compound (C)] of the resin (수지) and the polymerizable compound (C) is, on a mass basis, preferably 20:80 to 80:20, more preferably 35:65 to 80:20.
중합성 화합물(C)의 함유량이 상기의 범위 내에 있으면, 착색 패턴 형성시의 잔막율 및 컬러 필터의 내약품성이 향상하는 경향이 있다. When the content of the polymerizable compound (C) is within the above range, the residual film rate at the time of forming the colored pattern and the chemical resistance of the color filter tend to improve.
<중합 개시제(D)><Polymerization initiator (D)>
중합 개시제(D)는 빛이나 열의 작용에 의해 활성 라디칼, 산 등을 발생하고, 중합을 개시할 수 있는 화합물이면 특별히 한정되지 않으며, 공지된 중합 개시제를 사용할 수 있다. The polymerization initiator (D) is not particularly limited as long as it is a compound capable of generating active radicals, acids, etc. by the action of light or heat, and capable of initiating polymerization, and a known polymerization initiator can be used.
중합 개시제(D)로서는 O-아실옥심 화합물, 알킬페논 화합물, 바이이미다졸 화합물, 트리아진 화합물 및 아실포스핀옥사이드 화합물 등을 들 수 있다. Examples of the polymerization initiator (D) include O-acyloxime compounds, alkylphenone compounds, biimidazole compounds, triazine compounds, and acylphosphine oxide compounds.
상기 O-아실옥심 화합물은 식 (d1)로 나타내는 부분 구조를 가지는 화합물이다. 이하, *는 결합팔을 나타낸다. The O-acyloxime compound is a compound having a partial structure represented by formula (d1). Hereinafter, * represents a bonding arm.
상기 O-아실옥심 화합물로서는, 예를 들어 N-벤조일옥시-1-(4-페닐술파닐페닐)부탄-1-온-2-이민, N-벤조일옥시-1-(4-페닐술파닐페닐)옥탄-1-온-2-이민, N-벤조일옥시-1-(4-페닐술파닐페닐)-3-사이클로펜틸프로판-1-온-2-이민, N-아세톡시-1-[9-에틸-6-(2-메틸벤조일)-9H-카르바졸-3-일]에탄-1-이민, N-아세톡시-1-[9-에틸-6-{2-메틸-4-(3,3-디메틸-2,4-디옥사사이클로펜타닐메틸옥시)벤조일}-9H-카르바졸-3-일]에탄-1-이민, N-아세톡시-1-[9-에틸-6-(2-메틸벤조일)-9H-카르바졸-3-일]-3-사이클로펜틸프로판-1-이민, N-벤조일옥시-1-[9-에틸-6-(2-메틸벤조일)-9H-카르바졸-3-일]-3-사이클로펜틸프로판-1-온-2-이민 등을 들 수 있다. 일가큐어 OXE01, OXE02(이상, BASF사 제), N-1919(ADEKA사 제) 등의 시판품을 사용해도 된다. 이 중에서도, O-아실옥심 화합물은 N-벤조일옥시-1-(4-페닐술파닐페닐)부탄-1-온-2-이민, N-벤조일옥시-1-(4-페닐술파닐페닐)옥탄-1-온-2-이민 및 N-벤조일옥시-1-(4-페닐술파닐페닐)-3-사이클로펜틸프로판-1-온-2-이민으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 1종 이상이 바람직하고, N-벤조일옥시-1-(4-페닐술파닐페닐)옥탄-1-온-2-이민이 더욱 바람직하다. Examples of the O-acyloxime compound include N-benzoyloxy-1- (4-phenylsulfanylphenyl) butan-1-one-2-imine, N-benzoyloxy-1- (4-phenylsulfanylphenyl) ) Octan-1-one-2-imine, N-benzoyloxy-1- (4-phenylsulfanylphenyl) -3-cyclopentylpropan-1-one-2-imine, N-acetoxy-1- [9 -Ethyl-6- (2-methylbenzoyl) -9H-carbazol-3-yl] ethan-1-imine, N-acetoxy-1- [9-ethyl-6- {2-methyl-4- (3 , 3-dimethyl-2,4-dioxacyclopentanylmethyloxy) benzoyl} -9H-carbazol-3-yl] ethan-1-imine, N-acetoxy-1- [9-ethyl-6- (2 -Methylbenzoyl) -9H-carbazole-3-yl] -3-cyclopentylpropan-1-imine, N-benzoyloxy-1- [9-ethyl-6- (2-methylbenzoyl) -9H-carbazole -3-yl] -3-cyclopentylpropan-1-one-2-imine. You may use commercial items, such as a monocure OXE01, OXE02 (above, BASF company make), N-1919 (made by ADEKA company). Among these, O-acyloxime compounds are N-benzoyloxy-1- (4-phenylsulfanylphenyl) butan-1-one-2-imine, N-benzoyloxy-1- (4-phenylsulfanylphenyl) octane At least one member selected from the group consisting of -1-one-2-imine and N-benzoyloxy-1- (4-phenylsulfanylphenyl) -3-cyclopentylpropan-1-one-2-imine is preferred. , N-benzoyloxy-1- (4-phenylsulfanylphenyl) octan-1-one-2-imine is more preferred.
상기 알킬페논 화합물은, 예를 들어 식 (d2)로 나타내는 부분 구조 또는 식 (d3)으로 나타내는 부분 구조를 가지는 화합물이다. 이들의 부분 구조 중에서, 벤젠 고리는 치환기를 가지고 있어도 된다. The alkylphenone compound is, for example, a compound having a partial structure represented by formula (d2) or a partial structure represented by formula (d3). Among these partial structures, the benzene ring may have a substituent.
식 (d2)로 나타내는 부분 구조를 가지는 화합물로서는, 예를 들어 2-메틸-2-모르폴리노-1-(4-메틸술파닐페닐)프로판-1-온, 2-디메틸아미노-1-(4-모르폴리노페닐)-2-벤질부탄-1-온, 2-(디메틸아미노)-2-[(4-메틸페닐)메틸]-1-[4-(4-모르폴리닐)페닐]부탄-1-온 등을 들 수 있다. 일가큐어 369, 907, 379(이상, BASF사 제) 등의 시판품을 사용해도 된다. Examples of the compound having a partial structure represented by formula (d2) include 2-methyl-2-morpholino-1- (4-methylsulfanylphenyl) propan-1-one, 2-dimethylamino-1- ( 4-morpholinophenyl) -2-benzylbutan-1-one, 2- (dimethylamino) -2-[(4-methylphenyl) methyl] -1- [4- (4-morpholinyl) phenyl] butane And -1-one. You may use commercial items, such as Ilgacure 369, 907, 379 (above, BASF Corporation).
식 (d3)으로 나타내는 부분 구조를 가지는 화합물로서는, 예를 들어 2-하이드록시-2-메틸-1-페닐프로판-1-온, 2-하이드록시-2-메틸-1-[4-(2-하이드록시에톡시)페닐]프로판-1-온, 1-하이드록시사이클로헥실페닐케톤, 2-하이드록시-2-메틸-1-(4-이소프로페닐페닐)프로판-1-온의 올리고머, α,α-디에톡시아세토페논, 벤질디메틸케탈 등을 들 수 있다. Examples of the compound having a partial structure represented by formula (d3) include 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-phenylpropan-1-one and 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1- [4- (2 -Hydroxyethoxy) phenyl] propan-1-one, 1-hydroxycyclohexylphenylketone, oligomer of 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1- (4-isopropenylphenyl) propan-1-one, and α, α-diethoxyacetophenone and benzyl dimethyl ketal.
감도의 관점에서, 알킬페논 화합물로서는 식 (d2)로 나타내는 부분 구조를 가지는 화합물이 바람직하다. From the viewpoint of sensitivity, a compound having a partial structure represented by formula (d2) is preferable as the alkylphenone compound.
상기 바이이미다졸 화합물은, 예를 들어 식 (d5)로 나타내는 화합물이다. The said biimidazole compound is a compound represented by Formula (d5), for example.
[식 (d5)에서, R13 내지 R18은 치환기를 가지고 있어도 되는 탄소수 6 내지 10개의 아릴기를 나타냄] [In the formula (d5), R 13 to R 18 represent an aryl group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms which may have a substituent]
탄소수 6 내지 10개의 아릴기로서는, 예를 들어 페닐기, 톨릴기, 크실릴기, 에틸페닐기 및 나프틸기 등을 들 수 있고, 바람직하게는 페닐기이다. Examples of the aryl group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms include, for example, a phenyl group, a tolyl group, a xylyl group, an ethylphenyl group, and a naphthyl group, and preferably a phenyl group.
치환기로서는, 예를 들어 할로겐 원자, 탄소수 1 내지 4개의 알콕시기 등을 들 수 있다. 할로겐 원자로서는, 예를 들어 불소 원자, 염소 원자, 브롬 원자, 요오드 원자 등을 들 수 있고, 바람직하게는 염소 원자이다. 탄소수 1 내지 4개의 알콕시기로서는, 예를 들어 메톡시기, 에톡시기, 프로폭시기, 부톡시기 등을 들 수 있고, 바람직하게는 메톡시기이다. As a substituent, a halogen atom, a C1-C4 alkoxy group, etc. are mentioned, for example. As a halogen atom, a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, an iodine atom, etc. are mentioned, for example, Preferably it is a chlorine atom. Examples of the alkoxy group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms include, for example, a methoxy group, an ethoxy group, a propoxy group, and a butoxy group, and are preferably methoxy groups.
바이이미다졸 화합물로서는, 예를 들어 2,2'-비스(2-클로로페닐)-4,4',5,5'-테트라페닐바이이미다졸, 2,2'-비스(2,3-디클로로페닐)-4,4',5,5'-테트라페닐바이이미다졸(예를 들어, JPH06-75372-A, JPH06-75373-A호 등을 참조), 2,2'-비스(2-클로로페닐)-4,4',5,5'-테트라페닐바이이미다졸, 2,2'-비스(2-클로로페닐)-4,4',5,5'-테트라(알콕시페닐)바이이미다졸, 2,2'-비스(2-클로로페닐)-4,4',5,5'-테트라(디알콕시페닐)바이이미다졸, 2,2'-비스(2-클로로페닐)-4,4',5,5'-테트라(트리알콕시페닐)바이이미다졸(예를 들어, JPS48-38403-B, JPS62-174204-A 등을 참조), 4,4',5,5'-위치의 페닐기가 카르보알콕시기로 치환되어 있는 이미다졸 화합물(예를 들어, JPH07-10913-A 등을 참조) 등을 들 수 있다. 이 중에서도, 하기식으로 나타내는 화합물 및 이들의 혼합물이 바람직하다. As the biimidazole compound, for example, 2,2'-bis (2-chlorophenyl) -4,4 ', 5,5'-tetraphenylbiimidazole, 2,2'-bis (2,3-dichloro Phenyl) -4,4 ', 5,5'-tetraphenylbiimidazole (see, for example, JPH06-75372-A, JPH06-75373-A, etc.), 2,2'-bis (2-chloro Phenyl) -4,4 ', 5,5'-tetraphenylbiimidazole, 2,2'-bis (2-chlorophenyl) -4,4', 5,5'-tetra (alkoxyphenyl) biimidazole , 2,2'-bis (2-chlorophenyl) -4,4 ', 5,5'-tetra (dialkoxyphenyl) biimidazole, 2,2'-bis (2-chlorophenyl) -4,4 ', 5,5'-tetra (trialkoxyphenyl) biimidazole (see, for example, JPS48-38403-B, JPS62-174204-A, etc.), phenyl group at 4,4', 5,5'-position And an imidazole compound substituted with a carboalkoxy group (see, for example, JPH07-10913-A, etc.). Among these, compounds represented by the following formula and mixtures thereof are preferred.
상기 트리아진 화합물로서는, 예를 들어 2,4-비스(트리클로로메틸)-6-(4-메톡시페닐)-1,3,5-트리아진, 2,4-비스(트리클로로메틸)-6-(4-메톡시나프틸)-1,3,5-트리아진, 2,4-비스(트리클로로메틸)-6-피페로닐-1,3,5-트리아진, 2,4-비스(트리클로로메틸)-6-(4-메톡시스티릴)-1,3,5-트리아진, 2,4-비스(트리클로로메틸)-6-[2-(5-메틸푸란-2-일)에테닐]-1,3,5-트리아진, 2,4-비스(트리클로로메틸)-6-[2-(푸란-2-일)에테닐]-1,3,5-트리아진, 2,4-비스(트리클로로메틸)-6-[2-(4-디에틸아미노-2-메틸페닐)에테닐]-1,3,5-트리아진, 2,4-비스(트리클로로메틸)-6-[2-(3,4-디메톡시페닐)에테닐]-1,3,5-트리아진 등을 들 수 있다. Examples of the triazine compound include 2,4-bis (trichloromethyl) -6- (4-methoxyphenyl) -1,3,5-triazine and 2,4-bis (trichloromethyl)- 6- (4-methoxynaphthyl) -1,3,5-triazine, 2,4-bis (trichloromethyl) -6-piperonyl-1,3,5-triazine, 2,4- Bis (trichloromethyl) -6- (4-methoxystyryl) -1,3,5-triazine, 2,4-bis (trichloromethyl) -6- [2- (5-methylfuran-2 -Yl) ethenyl] -1,3,5-triazine, 2,4-bis (trichloromethyl) -6- [2- (furan-2-yl) ethenyl] -1,3,5-tri Azine, 2,4-bis (trichloromethyl) -6- [2- (4-diethylamino-2-methylphenyl) ethenyl] -1,3,5-triazine, 2,4-bis (trichloro Methyl) -6- [2- (3,4-dimethoxyphenyl) ethenyl] -1,3,5-triazine and the like.
상기 아실포스핀옥사이드 화합물로서는 2,4,6-트리메틸벤조일 디페닐포스핀옥사이드 등을 들 수 있다. 2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl diphenylphosphine oxide etc. are mentioned as said acylphosphine oxide compound.
더욱더, 중합 개시제(D)로서는 벤조인, 벤조인메틸에테르, 벤조인에틸에테르, 벤조인이소프로필에테르, 벤조인이소부틸에테르 등의 벤조인 화합물; 벤조페논, o-벤조일 안식향산 메틸, 4-페닐벤조페논, 4-벤조일-4'-메틸디페닐설파이드, 3,3',4,4'-테트라(tert-부틸퍼옥시카르보닐)벤조페논, 2,4,6-트리메틸벤조페논 등의 벤조페논 화합물; 9,10-페난트렌퀴논, 2-에틸안트라퀴논, 캄파퀴논 등의 퀴논 화합물; 10-부틸-2-클로로아크리돈, 벤질, 페닐글리옥실산 메틸, 티타노센 화합물 등을 들 수 있다. Moreover, as a polymerization initiator (D), benzoin compounds, such as benzoin, benzoin methyl ether, benzoin ethyl ether, benzoin isopropyl ether, and benzoin isobutyl ether; Benzophenone, o-benzoyl methyl benzoate, 4-phenylbenzophenone, 4-benzoyl-4'-methyldiphenylsulfide, 3,3 ', 4,4'-tetra (tert-butylperoxycarbonyl) benzophenone, Benzophenone compounds such as 2,4,6-trimethylbenzophenone; Quinone compounds such as 9,10-phenanthrenequinone, 2-ethylanthraquinone, and campaquinone; And 10-butyl-2-chloroacridone, benzyl, methyl phenylglyoxylate, and titanocene compounds.
이들은 후술하는 중합 개시조제(D1)[특히, 아민류]과 조합시켜 사용하는 것이 바람직하다. It is preferable to use these in combination with the polymerization initiator (D1) [especially amines] mentioned later.
중합 개시제(D)는 바람직하게 알킬페논 화합물, 트리아진 화합물, 아실포스핀옥사이드 화합물, O-아실옥심 화합물 및 바이이미다졸 화합물로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 1종 이상을 포함하는 중합 개시제이고, 더욱 바람직하게는 O-아실옥심 화합물을 포함하는 중합 개시제이다. The polymerization initiator (D) is preferably a polymerization initiator comprising at least one member selected from the group consisting of alkylphenone compounds, triazine compounds, acylphosphine oxide compounds, O-acyloxime compounds and biimidazole compounds, and more preferably It is a polymerization initiator comprising an O-acyloxime compound.
중합 개시제(D)의 함유량은 수지(B) 및 중합성 화합물(C)의 합계량 100 질량부에 대하여, 바람직하게는 0.1 내지 40 질량부이고, 더욱 바람직하게는 1 내지 30 질량부이다. The content of the polymerization initiator (D) is preferably 0.1 to 40 parts by mass, and more preferably 1 to 30 parts by mass, with respect to 100 parts by mass of the total amount of the resin (iii) and the polymerizable compound (C).
<중합 개시조제(D1)><Polymerization start aid (D1)>
중합 개시조제(D1)는 중합 개시제에 의해서 중합이 개시된 중합성 화합물의 중합을 촉진시키기 위하여 사용되는 화합물, 또는 증감제이다. 중합 개시조제(D1)를 포함하는 경우, 통상적으로 중합 개시제(D)와 조합하여 사용된다. The polymerization initiator (D1) is a compound or sensitizer used to accelerate polymerization of the polymerizable compound in which polymerization is initiated by the polymerization initiator. When a polymerization initiator (D1) is included, it is usually used in combination with a polymerization initiator (D).
중합 개시조제(D1)로서는 아민 화합물, 알콕시안트라센 화합물, 티옥산톤 화합물 및 카르본산 화합물 등을 들 수 있다. Examples of the polymerization initiator (D1) include amine compounds, alkoxyanthracene compounds, thioxanthone compounds, and carboxylic acid compounds.
상기 아민 화합물로서는 트리에탄올아민, 메틸디에탄올아민, 트리이소프로판올아민, 4-디메틸아미노안식향산 메틸, 4-디메틸아미노안식향산 에틸, 4-디메틸아미노안식향산 이소아밀, 안식향산 2-디메틸아미노에틸, 4-디메틸아미노안식향산 2-에틸헥실, N,N-디메틸파라톨루이딘, 4,4'-비스(디메틸아미노)벤조페논[통칭, 미힐러 케톤], 4,4'-비스(디에틸아미노)벤조페논, 4,4'-비스(에틸메틸아미노)벤조페논 등을 들 수 있고, 이 중에서도 4,4'-비스(디에틸아미노)벤조페논이 바람직하다. EAB-F[호도가야 화학공업(주) 제] 등의 시판품을 사용해도 된다. Examples of the amine compound include triethanolamine, methyldiethanolamine, triisopropanolamine, methyl 4-dimethylaminobenzoate, ethyl 4-dimethylaminobenzoate, isoamyl 4-dimethylaminobenzoate, 2-dimethylaminoethyl benzoate, and 4-dimethylaminobenzoic acid 2-ethylhexyl, N, N-dimethylparatoluidine, 4,4'-bis (dimethylamino) benzophenone [common name, Mihiler ketone], 4,4'-bis (diethylamino) benzophenone, 4,4 '-Bis (ethylmethylamino) benzophenone, etc. are mentioned, and among these, 4,4'-bis (diethylamino) benzophenone is preferable. You may use commercial items, such as EAB-F (made by Hodogaya Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.).
상기 알콕시안트라센 화합물로서는 9,10-디메톡시안트라센, 2-에틸-9,10-디메톡시안트라센, 9,10-디에톡시안트라센, 2-에틸-9,10-디에톡시안트라센, 9,10-디부톡시안트라센, 2-에틸-9,10-디부톡시안트라센 등을 들 수 있다. Examples of the alkoxyanthracene compound include 9,10-dimethoxyanthracene, 2-ethyl-9,10-dimethoxyanthracene, 9,10-diethoxyanthracene, 2-ethyl-9,10-diethoxyanthracene, and 9,10-dibu And ethoxyanthracene, 2-ethyl-9,10-dibutoxyanthracene, and the like.
상기 티옥산톤 화합물로서는 2-이소프로필티옥산톤, 4-이소프로필티옥산톤, 2,4-디에틸티옥산톤, 2,4-디클로로티옥산톤, 1-클로로-4-프로폭시티옥산톤 등을 들 수 있다. As said thioxanthone compound, 2-isopropyl thioxanthone, 4-isopropyl thioxanthone, 2,4-diethyl thioxanthone, 2,4-dichlorothioxanthone, 1-chloro-4-propoxycity And oxanthone.
상기 카르본산 화합물로서는 페닐술파닐아세트산, 메틸페닐술파닐아세트산, 에틸페닐술파닐아세트산, 메틸에틸페닐술파닐아세트산, 디메틸페닐술파닐아세트산, 메톡시페닐술파닐아세트산, 디메톡시페닐술파닐아세트산, 클로로페닐술파닐아세트산, 디클로로페닐술파닐아세트산, N-페닐글리신, 페녹시아세트산, 나프틸티오아세트산, N-나프틸글리신, 나프톡시아세트산 등을 들 수 있다. Examples of the carboxylic acid compound include phenylsulfanyl acetic acid, methylphenylsulfanyl acetic acid, ethylphenylsulfanyl acetic acid, methylethylphenylsulfanyl acetic acid, dimethylphenylsulfanyl acetic acid, methoxyphenylsulfanyl acetic acid, dimethoxyphenylsulfanyl acetic acid, and chlorophenyl And sulfanyl acetic acid, dichlorophenylsulfanyl acetic acid, N-phenylglycine, phenoxyacetic acid, naphthylthioacetic acid, N-naphthylglycine, and naphthoxyacetic acid.
이러한 중합 개시조제(D1)를 사용하는 경우, 이의 함유량은 수지(B) 및 중합성 화합물(C)의 합계량 100 질량부에 대하여, 바람직하게는 0.1 내지 30 질량부, 더욱 바람직하게는 1 내지 20 질량부이다. 중합 개시조제(D1)의 양이 이 범위 내에 있으면, 더욱더 고감도로 착색 패턴을 형성할 수 있고, 컬러 필터의 생산성이 향상하는 경향이 있다. When using such a polymerization initiator (D1), the content thereof is preferably 0.1 to 30 parts by mass, more preferably 1 to 20 parts by mass, relative to 100 parts by mass of the total amount of the resin and the polymerizable compound (C). It is the mass part. When the amount of the polymerization initiator (D1) is within this range, a colored pattern can be formed with higher sensitivity, and the productivity of the color filter tends to improve.
<용제(E)><Solvent (E)>
용제(E)는 특별히 한정되지 않으나, 당해 분야에서 통상적으로 사용되는 용제를 사용할 수 있다. 예를 들어, 에스테르 용제(분자 내에 -COO-를 포함하고, -O-를 포함하지 않는 용제), 에테르 용제(분자 내에 -O-를 포함하고, -COO-를 포함하지 않는 용제), 에테르에스테르 용제(분자 내에 -COO-와 -O-를 포함하는 용제), 케톤 용제(분자 내에 -CO-를 포함하고, -COO-를 포함하지 않는 용제), 알코올 용제(분자 내에 OH를 포함하고, -O-, -CO- 및 -COO-를 포함하지 않는 용제), 방향족 탄화수소 용제, 아미드 용제, 디메틸술폭사이드 등을 들 수 있다. The solvent (E) is not particularly limited, and a solvent commonly used in the art may be used. For example, ester solvents (solvents containing -COO- in the molecule and not containing -O-), ether solvents (solvents containing -O- in the molecule and not containing -COO-), ether esters Solvent (solvent containing -COO- and -O- in the molecule), ketone solvent (solvent containing -CO- in the molecule, not containing -COO-), alcohol solvent (containing OH in the molecule,- And solvents that do not contain O-, -CO- and -COO-), aromatic hydrocarbon solvents, amide solvents, dimethyl sulfoxide, and the like.
에스테르 용제로서는 젖산 메틸, 젖산 에틸, 젖산 부틸, 2-하이드록시이소부탄산 메틸, 아세트산 에틸, 아세트산 n-부틸, 아세트산 이소부틸, 포름산 펜틸, 아세트산 이소펜틸, 프로피온산 부틸, 부티르산 이소프로필, 부티르산 에틸, 부티르산 부틸, 피루빈산 메틸, 피루빈산 에틸, 피루빈산 프로필, 아세토아세트산 메틸, 아세토아세트산 에틸, 사이클로헥산올 아세테이트, γ-부티로락톤 등을 들 수 있다. As the ester solvent, methyl lactate, ethyl lactate, butyl lactate, methyl 2-hydroxyisobutanoate, ethyl acetate, n-butyl acetate, isobutyl acetate, pentyl formate, isopentyl acetate, butyl propionate, isopropyl butyrate, ethyl butyrate, butyric acid And butyl, methyl pyruvate, ethyl pyruvate, propyl pyruvate, methyl acetoacetate, ethyl acetoacetate, cyclohexanol acetate, γ-butyrolactone, and the like.
에테르 용제로서는 에틸렌글리콜 모노메틸에테르, 에틸렌글리콜 모노에틸에테르, 에틸렌글리콜 모노프로필에테르, 에틸렌글리콜 모노부틸에테르, 디에틸렌글리콜 모노메틸에테르, 디에틸렌글리콜 모노에틸에테르, 디에틸렌글리콜 모노부틸에테르, 프로필렌글리콜 모노메틸에테르, 프로필렌글리콜 모노에틸에테르, 프로필렌글리콜 모노프로필에테르, 프로필렌글리콜 모노부틸에테르, 3-메톡시-1-부탄올, 3-메톡시-3-메틸부탄올, 테트라하이드로푸란, 테트라하이드로피란, 1,4-디옥산, 디에틸렌글리콜 디메틸에테르, 디에틸렌글리콜 디에틸에테르, 디에틸렌글리콜 메틸에틸에테르, 디에틸렌글리콜 디프로필에테르, 디에틸렌글리콜 디부틸에테르, 아니솔, 페네톨, 메틸아니솔 등을 들 수 있다. Examples of the ether solvent include ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether, ethylene glycol monopropyl ether, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, diethylene glycol monomethyl ether, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether, diethylene glycol monobutyl ether, and propylene glycol. Monomethyl ether, propylene glycol monoethyl ether, propylene glycol monopropyl ether, propylene glycol monobutyl ether, 3-methoxy-1-butanol, 3-methoxy-3-methylbutanol, tetrahydrofuran, tetrahydropyran, 1 , 4-dioxane, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, diethylene glycol diethyl ether, diethylene glycol methyl ethyl ether, diethylene glycol dipropyl ether, diethylene glycol dibutyl ether, anisole, phenitol, methyl anisole, etc. Can be mentioned.
에테르에스테르 용제로서는 메톡시아세트산 메틸, 메톡시아세트산 에틸, 메톡시아세트산 부틸, 에톡시아세트산 메틸, 에톡시아세트산 에틸, 3-메톡시프로피온산 메틸, 3-메톡시프로피온산 에틸, 3-에톡시프로피온산 메틸, 3-에톡시프로피온산 에틸, 2-메톡시프로피온산 메틸, 2-메톡시프로피온산 에틸, 2-메톡시프로피온산 프로필, 2-에톡시프로피온산 메틸, 2-에톡시프로피온산 에틸, 2-메톡시-2-메틸프로피온산 메틸, 2-에톡시-2-메틸프로피온산 에틸, 3-메톡시부틸아세테이트, 3-메틸-3-메톡시부틸아세테이트, 프로필렌글리콜 모노메틸에테르아세테이트, 프로필렌글리콜 모노에틸에테르아세테이트, 프로필렌글리콜 모노프로필에테르아세테이트, 에틸렌글리콜 모노메틸에테르아세테이트, 에틸렌글리콜 모노에틸에테르아세테이트, 디에틸렌글리콜 모노에틸에테르아세테이트, 디에틸렌글리콜 모노부틸에테르아세테이트, 디프로필렌글리콜 메틸에테르아세테이트 등을 들 수 있다. Examples of the ether ester solvent include methyl methoxyacetate, ethyl methoxyacetate, butyl methoxyacetate, methyl ethoxyacetate, ethyl ethoxyacetate, methyl 3-methoxypropionic acid, ethyl 3-methoxypropionic acid, methyl 3-ethoxypropionic acid, 3-ethoxypropionic acid ethyl, 2-methoxypropionic acid methyl, 2-methoxypropionic acid ethyl, 2-methoxypropionic acid propyl, 2-ethoxypropionic acid methyl, 2-ethoxypropionic acid ethyl, 2-methoxy-2-methyl Methyl propionate, ethyl 2-ethoxy-2-methyl propionate, 3-methoxybutyl acetate, 3-methyl-3-methoxybutyl acetate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monopropyl Ether Acetate, Ethylene Glycol Monomethyl Ether Acetate, Ethylene Glycol Monoethyl Ether Acetate, Diethylene Glycol Monoe There may be mentioned ether acetate, diethylene glycol monobutyl ether acetate, dipropylene glycol methyl ether acetate and the like.
케톤 용제로서는 4-하이드록시-4-메틸-2-펜탄온, 아세톤, 2-부탄온, 2-헵탄온, 3-헵탄온, 4-헵탄온, 4-메틸-2-펜탄온, 사이클로펜탄온, 사이클로헥산온, 이소포론 등을 들 수 있다. As a ketone solvent, 4-hydroxy-4-methyl-2-pentanone, acetone, 2-butanone, 2-heptanone, 3-heptanone, 4-heptanone, 4-methyl-2-pentanone, cyclopentane And cyclohexanone, isophorone, and the like.
알코올 용제로서는 메탄올, 에탄올, 프로판올, 부탄올, 헥산올, 사이클로헥산올, 에틸렌글리콜, 프로필렌글리콜, 글리세린 등을 들 수 있다. Examples of the alcohol solvent include methanol, ethanol, propanol, butanol, hexanol, cyclohexanol, ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, and glycerin.
방향족 탄화수소 용제로서는 벤젠, 톨루엔, 크실렌, 메시틸렌 등을 들 수 있다. Benzene, toluene, xylene, mesitylene, etc. are mentioned as an aromatic hydrocarbon solvent.
아미드 용제로서는 N,N-디메틸포름아미드, N,N-디메틸아세트아미드, N-메틸피롤리돈 등을 들 수 있다. Examples of the amide solvent include N, N-dimethylformamide, N, N-dimethylacetamide, and N-methylpyrrolidone.
이러한 용제는 단독으로 사용하거나, 2종 이상을 병용해도 된다. These solvents may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
이 중에서도, 프로필렌글리콜 모노메틸에테르아세테이트, 젖산 에틸, 프로필렌글리콜 모노메틸에테르, 3-에톡시프로피온산 에틸, 에틸렌글리콜 모노메틸에테르, 에틸렌글리콜 모노부틸에테르, 디에틸렌글리콜 모노메틸에테르, 디에틸렌글리콜 모노에틸에테르, 3-메톡시부틸 아세테이트, 3-메톡시-1-부탄올, 4-하이드록시-4-메틸-2-펜탄온, N,N-디메틸포름아미드, N-메틸피롤리돈 등이 바람직하고, 프로필렌글리콜 모노메틸에테르아세테이트, 프로필렌글리콜 모노메틸에테르, 에틸렌글리콜 모노부틸에테르, 디프로필렌글리콜 메틸에테르아세테이트, 젖산 에틸, 3-메톡시부틸 아세테이트, 3-메톡시-1-부탄올, 3-에톡시프로피온산 에틸, N-메틸피롤리돈 등이 더욱 바람직하다. Among these, propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, ethyl lactate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, 3-ethoxypropionic acid ethyl, ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, diethylene glycol monomethyl ether, diethylene glycol monoethyl Ether, 3-methoxybutyl acetate, 3-methoxy-1-butanol, 4-hydroxy-4-methyl-2-pentanone, N, N-dimethylformamide, N-methylpyrrolidone, etc. are preferred. , Propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, dipropylene glycol methyl ether acetate, ethyl lactate, 3-methoxybutyl acetate, 3-methoxy-1-butanol, 3-ethoxy Ethyl propionate, N-methylpyrrolidone, etc. are more preferred.
용제(E)의 함유량은 착색 경화성 수지 조성물의 총량에 대하여, 바람직하게는 70 내지 95 질량%이고, 더욱 바람직하게는 75 내지 92 질량%이다. 바꿔 말하면, 착색 경화성 수지 조성물의 고형분은 바람직하게 5 내지 30 질량%이고, 더욱 바람직하게는 8 내지 25 질량%이다. 용제(E)의 함유량이 상기의 범위에 있으면, 도포 시의 평탄성이 양호해지고, 또한 컬러 필터를 형성했을 때에 색 농도가 부족하지 않으므로, 표시 특성이 양호해지는 경향이 있다. The content of the solvent (E) is preferably 70 to 95% by mass, more preferably 75 to 92% by mass, based on the total amount of the colored curable resin composition. In other words, the solid content of the colored curable resin composition is preferably 5 to 30 mass%, and more preferably 8 to 25 mass%. When the content of the solvent (E) is in the above range, the flatness at the time of application becomes good, and the color density is not insufficient when the color filter is formed, so the display characteristics tend to be improved.
<표면평활제(F)> <Surface leveling agent>
표면평활제(F)로서는 실리콘계 계면활성제, 불소계 계면활성제 및 불소 원자를 가지는 실리콘계 계면활성제 등을 들 수 있다. 이들은 측쇄에 중합성기를 가지고 있어도 된다. Examples of the surface leveling agent include silicone-based surfactants, fluorine-based surfactants, and silicone-based surfactants having fluorine atoms. These may have a polymerizable group in the side chain.
실리콘계 계면활성제로서는 분자 내에 실록산 결합을 가지는 계면활성제 등을 들 수 있다. 구체적으로는 토레 실리콘 DC3PA, 토레 실리콘 SH7PA, 토레 실리콘 DC11PA, 토레 실리콘 SH21PA, 토레 실리콘 SH28PA, 토레 실리콘 SH29PA, 토레 실리콘 SH30PA, 토레 실리콘 SH8400[상품명: 토레ㆍ다우코닝(주) 제], KP321, KP322, KP323, KP324, KP326, KP340, KP341[신에츠화학공업(주) 제], TSF400, TSF401, TSF410, TSF4300, TSF4440, TSF4445, TSF4446, TSF4452, TSF4460[모멘티브ㆍ퍼포먼스ㆍ머테리얼즈ㆍ재팬 합동회사 제] 등을 들 수 있다. As a silicone type surfactant, surfactant etc. which have a siloxane bond in a molecule | numerator are mentioned. Specifically, Torre Silicone DC3PA, Torre Silicone SH7PA, Torre Silicone DC11PA, Torre Silicone SH21PA, Torre Silicone SH28PA, Torre Silicone SH29PA, Torre Silicone SH30PA, Torre Silicone SH8400 [trade name: manufactured by Torre and Dow Corning Co., Ltd.], KP321, KP322 , KP323, KP324, KP326, KP340, KP341 [manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.], TSF400, TSF401, TSF410, TSF4300, TSF4440, TSF4445, TSF4446, TSF4452, TSF4460 [Momentive Performance Materials Japan Joint Stock Company And the like.
상기의 불소계 계면활성제로서는 분자 내에 플루오로 카본쇄를 가지는 계면활성제 등을 들 수 있다. 구체적으로는 플로라이드(등록상표) FC430, 플로라이드 FC431[스미또모 3M(주) 제], 메가팩(등록상표) F142D, 메가팩 F171, 메가팩 F172, 메가팩 F173, 메가팩 F177, 메가팩 F183, 메가팩 F554, 메가팩 R30, 메가팩 RS-718-K[DIC(주) 제], 에프톱(등록상표) EF301, 에프톱 EF303, 에프톱 EF351, 에프톱 EF352[미츠비시 머테리얼 전자화성(주) 제], 사프론(등록상표) S381, 사프론 S382, 사프론 SC101, 사프론 SC105[아사히 글라스(주) 제], E5844[(주) 다이킨 파인케미컬연구소 제] 등을 들 수 있다. As said fluorine type surfactant, surfactant etc. which have a fluorocarbon chain in a molecule | numerator are mentioned. Specifically, Floride (registered trademark) FC430, Floride FC431 (Sumitomo 3M Co., Ltd.), Megapack (registered trademark) F142D, Megapack F171, Megapack F172, Megapack F173, Megapack F177, Megapack F183, Megapack F554, Megapack R30, Megapack RS-718-K (manufactured by DIC Corporation), F-top (registered trademark) EF301, F-top EF303, F-top EF351, F-top EF352 [Mitsubishi Material Electronic Chemical Etc.), Saffron (registered trademark) S381, Saffron S382, Saffron SC101, Saffron SC105 (Asahi Glass Co., Ltd.), E5844 (Daikin Fine Chemical Research Institute), and the like. have.
상기의 불소 원자를 가지는 실리콘계 계면활성제로서는 분자 내에 실록산 결합 및 플루오로 카본쇄를 가지는 계면활성제 등을 들 수 있다. 구체적으로는 메가팩(등록상표) R08, 메가팩 BL20, 메가팩 F475, 메가팩 F477, 메가팩 F443[DIC(주) 제] 등을 들 수 있다. Examples of the silicone-based surfactant having a fluorine atom include a surfactant having a siloxane bond and a fluorocarbon chain in a molecule. Specifically, Megapack (trademark) R08, Megapack BL20, Megapack F475, Megapack F477, Megapack F443 (made by DIC Corporation), etc. are mentioned.
표면평활제(F)를 함유하는 경우, 이의 함유량은 착색 경화성 수지 조성물의 총량에 대하여, 바람직하게는 0.001 질량% 이상 0.2 질량% 이하이고, 더욱 바람직하게는 0.002 질량% 이상 0.1 질량% 이하이며, 더욱더 바람직하게는 0.005 질량% 이상 0.07 질량% 이하이다. 표면평활제(F)의 함유량이 상기의 범위 내에 있으면, 컬러 필터의 평탄성이 더욱 양호해질 수 있다. When a surface leveling agent is contained, the content thereof is preferably 0.001 mass% or more and 0.2 mass% or less, more preferably 0.002 mass% or more and 0.1 mass% or less, based on the total amount of the colored curable resin composition, Even more preferably, it is 0.005 mass% or more and 0.07 mass% or less. When the content of the surface leveling agent is within the above range, the flatness of the color filter can be further improved.
<기타 성분> <Other ingredients>
본 발명의 착색 경화성 수지 조성물은 필요에 따라서, 충진제, 여타의 고분자 화합물, 밀착 촉진제, 산화 방지제, 광 안정제, 연쇄 이동제 등, 당해 기술분야에 공지된 첨가제를 포함해도 된다. The colored curable resin composition of the present invention may contain additives known in the art, such as fillers, other polymer compounds, adhesion promoters, antioxidants, light stabilizers, chain transfer agents, and the like, if necessary.
<착색 경화성 수지 조성물의 제조 방법> <Method for producing a colored curable resin composition>
본 발명의 착색 경화성 수지 조성물은, 예를 들어 착색제(A), 수지(B), 중합성 화합물(C), 중합 개시제(D), 그리고 용제(E), 필요에 따라서 사용할 수 있는 표면평활제(F), 중합 개시조제(D1) 및 기타 성분을 혼합함으로써 조제할 수 있다. The colored curable resin composition of the present invention is, for example, a colorant (A), a resin (i), a polymerizable compound (C), a polymerization initiator (D), and a solvent (E), a surface leveling agent that can be used as needed It can be prepared by mixing (iv), the polymerization initiation aid (D1) and other components.
안료(P)를 포함하는 경우의 안료는 미리 용제(E)의 일부 또는 전부와 혼합하여, 안료의 평균 입자 직경이 0.2 ㎛ 이하 정도로 될 때까지, 비즈밀(beads mill) 등을 사용하여 분산시키는 것이 바람직하다. 이때, 필요에 따라서 상기 안료 분산제, 수지(B)의 일부 또는 전부를 배합해도 된다. 이와 같이 하여 얻어진 안료 분산액에 나머지 성분을 소정의 농도로 하여 혼합함으로써, 목적의 착색 경화성 수지 조성물을 조제할 수 있다. In the case of containing the pigment (P), the pigment is mixed with a part or all of the solvent (E) in advance, and dispersed using a beads mill or the like until the average particle diameter of the pigment is about 0.2 µm or less. It is preferred. At this time, a part or all of the said pigment dispersing agent and resin may be mix | blended as needed. The desired colored curable resin composition can be prepared by mixing the pigment dispersion obtained in this way with the remaining components at a predetermined concentration.
화합물(1)은 미리 용제(E)의 일부 또는 전부에 용해시켜 용액을 조제하는 것이 바람직하다. 상기 용액을 구멍 직경(孔徑) 0.01 내지 1 ㎛ 정도의 필터로 여과하는 것이 바람직하다. It is preferable to prepare the solution by dissolving the compound (1) in part or all of the solvent (E) in advance. It is preferable to filter the solution with a filter having a pore diameter of about 0.01 to 1 μm.
혼합 후의 착색 경화성 수지 조성물을 구멍 직경 0.01 내지 10 ㎛ 정도의 필터로 여과하는 것이 바람직하다. It is preferable to filter the colored curable resin composition after mixing with a filter having a pore diameter of about 0.01 to 10 µm.
<컬러 필터의 제조 방법> <Production Method of Color Filter>
본 발명의 착색 경화성 수지 조성물로부터 착색 패턴화 도포막을 제조하는 방법으로서는 포토리소그래프법, 잉크젯법, 인쇄법 등을 들 수 있다. 이 중에서도, 포토리소그래프법이 바람직하다. 포토리소그래프법은 상기 착색 경화성 수지 조성물을 기판에 도포하고, 건조시켜 착색 조성물층을 형성하며, 포토마스크를 끼워서 상기 착색 조성물층을 노광하고, 현상하는 방법이다. 포토리소그래프법에 있어서, 노광 시에 포토마스크를 사용하지 않음, 및/또는 현상하지 않음으로써 상기 착색 조성물층의 경화물인 착색 도포막을 형성할 수 있다. 이와 같이 형성된 착색 패턴화 도포막이나 착색 도포막이 본 발명의 컬러 필터이다. The photolithographic method, the inkjet method, the printing method etc. are mentioned as a method of manufacturing a colored patterned coating film from the colored curable resin composition of this invention. Among these, the photolithography method is preferable. The photolithography method is a method in which the colored curable resin composition is applied to a substrate, dried to form a colored composition layer, and a photomask is fitted to expose and develop the colored composition layer. In the photolithography method, a colored coating film which is a cured product of the colored composition layer can be formed by not using and / or developing a photomask during exposure. The colored patterned coating film or colored coating film thus formed is the color filter of the present invention.
제작하는 컬러 필터의 막 두께는 특별히 한정되지 않으나, 목적이나 용도 등에 따라서 적당하게 조정할 수 있고, 예를 들어 0.1 내지 30 ㎛, 바람직하게는 0.1 내지 20 ㎛, 더욱더 바람직하게는 0.5 내지 6 ㎛이다. The film thickness of the color filter to be produced is not particularly limited, but can be appropriately adjusted depending on the purpose or application, and is, for example, 0.1 to 30 μm, preferably 0.1 to 20 μm, even more preferably 0.5 to 6 μm.
기판으로서는 석영 글라스, 붕규산 글라스, 알루미나규산염 글라스, 표면을 실리카 코팅한 소다 라임 글라스 등의 글라스판이나, 폴리카보네이트, 폴리메타크릴산 메틸, 폴리에틸렌테레프탈레이트 등의 수지판, 실리콘, 상기 기판 상에 알루미늄, 은, 은/구리/팔라듐 합금 박막 등을 형성한 것을 사용할 수 있다. 이러한 기판 상에는 별도의 컬러 필터층, 수지층, 트랜지스터, 회로 등이 형성되어 있어도 된다. As the substrate, glass plates such as quartz glass, borosilicate glass, alumina silicate glass, and soda lime glass with silica coating on the surface, resin plates such as polycarbonate, methyl polymethacrylate, polyethylene terephthalate, silicon, and aluminum on the substrate , Silver, silver / copper / palladium alloy thin films or the like can be used. A separate color filter layer, resin layer, transistor, circuit, etc. may be formed on such a substrate.
포토리소그래프법에 의한 각 색 화소의 형성은 공지된 또는 관용된 장치나 조건에서 실시할 수 있다. 예를 들어, 하기와 같이 하여 제작할 수 있다. The formation of each color pixel by the photolithographic method can be carried out in a known or conventional apparatus or condition. For example, it can be produced as follows.
먼저, 착색 경화성 수지 조성물을 기판 상에 도포하고, 가열 건조[프리 베이크(prebake)] 및/또는 감압 건조함으로써 용제 등의 휘발 성분을 제거하여 건조시켜 평활한 착색 조성물층을 얻는다. First, a colored curable resin composition is applied onto a substrate, and volatile components such as a solvent are removed and dried by heating and drying (prebake) and / or drying under reduced pressure to obtain a smooth colored composition layer.
도포 방법으로서는 스핀 코트(spin coat)법, 슬릿 코트(slit coat)법, 슬릿&스핀 코트법 등을 들 수 있다. As a coating method, a spin coat method, a slit coat method, a slit & spin coat method, etc. are mentioned.
가열 건조를 실시하는 경우의 온도는 30 내지 120 ℃가 바람직하고, 50 내지 110 ℃가 더욱 바람직하다. 또한, 가열 시간으로서는 10초간 내지 60분간인 것이 바람직하고, 30초간 내지 30분간인 것이 더욱 바람직하다. The temperature in the case of performing heat drying is preferably 30 to 120 ° C, more preferably 50 to 110 ° C. Moreover, it is preferable that it is 10 to 60 minutes as heating time, and it is more preferable that it is 30 to 30 minutes.
감압 건조를 실시하는 경우에는 50 내지 150 Pa의 압력 하, 20 내지 25 ℃의 온도 범위에서 실시하는 것이 바람직하다. When drying under reduced pressure, it is preferable to carry out under a pressure of 50 to 150 Pa and in a temperature range of 20 to 25 ° C.
착색 조성물층의 막 두께는 특별히 한정되지 않으나, 목적으로 하는 컬러 필터의 막 두께에 따라서 적당하게 선택하면 된다. The thickness of the colored composition layer is not particularly limited, but may be appropriately selected depending on the thickness of the target color filter.
이어서, 착색 조성물층은 목적의 착색 패턴화 도포막을 형성하기 위하여 포토마스크를 끼워서 노광시킨다. 상기 포토마스크 상의 패턴은 특별히 한정되지 않으나, 목적으로 하는 용도에 따른 패턴을 사용할 수 있다. Subsequently, the colored composition layer is exposed by sandwiching a photomask to form a desired colored patterned coating film. The pattern on the photomask is not particularly limited, but a pattern according to the intended use may be used.
노광에 사용되는 광원으로서는 250 내지 450 nm의 파장의 빛을 발생하는 광원이 바람직하다. 예를 들어, 350 nm 미만의 빛을 이 파장 영역을 자르는(cut) 필터를 사용하여 자르거나, 436 nm 부근, 408 nm 부근, 365 nm 부근의 빛을 이러한 파장 영역을 추출하는 밴드 패스 필터를 사용하여 선택적으로 추출해도 된다. 구체적으로, 광원으로서는 수은등, 발광 다이오드, 메탈할라이드 램프, 할로겐 램프 등을 들 수 있다. The light source used for exposure is preferably a light source that generates light having a wavelength of 250 to 450 nm. For example, light of less than 350 nm is cut using a filter that cuts this wavelength range, or a band pass filter that extracts light near 436 nm, near 408 nm, and around 365 nm from these wavelength ranges is used. It may be selectively extracted. Specifically, a mercury lamp, a light emitting diode, a metal halide lamp, a halogen lamp, etc. are mentioned as a light source.
노광면 전체에 균일하게 평행 광선을 조사하거나, 포토마스크와 착색 조성물층이 형성된 기판과의 정확한 위치 조합을 실시할 수 있도록, 마스크 얼라이너(mask aligner) 및 스텝퍼(stepper) 등의 노광 장치를 사용하는 것이 바람직하다. An exposure apparatus such as a mask aligner and a stepper is used to uniformly irradiate parallel light on the entire exposure surface or to perform a precise position combination between the photomask and the substrate on which the coloring composition layer is formed. It is desirable to do.
노광 후의 착색 조성물층을 현상액에 접촉시켜 현상함으로써, 기판 상에 착색 패턴화 도포막이 형성된다. 현상에 의해, 착색 조성물층의 미노광부가 현상액에 용해되어 제거된다. 현상액으로서는, 예를 들어 수산화칼륨, 탄산수소나트륨, 탄산나트륨, 수산화 테트라메틸암모늄 등의 알칼리성 화합물의 수용액이 바람직하다. 이러한 알칼리성 화합물의 수용액 내에서의 농도는 바람직하게 0.01 내지 10 질량%이고, 더욱 바람직하게는 0.03 내지 5 질량%이다. 더욱더, 현상액은 계면활성제를 포함하고 있어도 된다. A colored patterned coating film is formed on the substrate by developing the colored composition layer after exposure by contacting the developer. By development, the unexposed portion of the colored composition layer is dissolved in the developer and removed. As the developer, an aqueous solution of an alkaline compound such as potassium hydroxide, sodium hydrogen carbonate, sodium carbonate, or tetramethylammonium hydroxide is preferable. The concentration of the alkaline compound in the aqueous solution is preferably 0.01 to 10% by mass, more preferably 0.03 to 5% by mass. Moreover, the developer may contain a surfactant.
현상 방법은 패들(paddle)법, 딥핑(dipping)법 및 스프레이법 등의 어느 것이어도 된다. 더욱더, 현상 시에 기판을 임의의 각도로 기울여도 된다. The developing method may be any of a paddle method, a dipping method, and a spray method. Moreover, the substrate may be tilted at an arbitrary angle during development.
현상 후에는 물로 세정하는 것이 바람직하다. After development, it is preferable to wash with water.
더욱더, 얻어진 착색 패턴화 도포막에 포스트 베이크(postbake)를 실시하는 것이 바람직하다. 포스트 베이크 온도는 150 내지 250 ℃가 바람직하고, 160 내지 235 ℃가 더욱 바람직하다. 포스트 베이크 시간은 1 내지 120분간이 바람직하고, 10 내지 60분간이 더욱 바람직하다. Moreover, it is preferable to post-bake the obtained colored patterned coating film. The post-baking temperature is preferably 150 to 250 ° C, more preferably 160 to 235 ° C. The post-baking time is preferably 1 to 120 minutes, and more preferably 10 to 60 minutes.
본 발명의 화합물은 흡광도가 높으므로, 이를 사용한 착색 경화성 수지 조성물에 의해, 특히 고명도의 컬러 필터를 제조할 수 있다. 상기 컬러 필터는 표시 장치(예를 들어, 액정 표시 장치, 유기 EL 장치, 전자 페이퍼 등) 및 고체 촬상 소자에 사용되는 컬러 필터로서 유용하다. Since the compound of the present invention has a high absorbance, it is possible to produce a color filter with high brightness especially by a colored curable resin composition using the same. The color filter is useful as a color filter used in display devices (for example, liquid crystal display devices, organic EL devices, electronic paper, etc.) and solid-state imaging devices.
실시예 Example
이하, 실시예에 의해 본 발명을 더욱 상세하게 설명하나, 본 발명은 이러한 실시예에 의해 한정되는 것은 아니다. 예 중에서, 함유량 내지 사용량을 나타내는 % 및 부는 특별히 기재하지 않는 한, 질량 기준이다. Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail by examples, but the present invention is not limited by these examples. In the examples, the percentages and parts representing the content to the amount used are based on mass unless otherwise specified.
이하에 있어서, 화합물의 구조는 질량분석(LC; Agilent제 1200형, MASS; Agilent제 LC/MSD형)으로 확인하였다.
In the following, the structure of the compound was confirmed by mass spectrometry (LC; Agilent 1200 type, MASS; Agilent LC / MSD type).
실시예 1 Example 1
이하의 반응은 질소 분위기 하에서 실시하였다. The following reaction was performed under nitrogen atmosphere.
냉각관 및 교반 장치를 구비한 플라스크에 티오시안산 칼륨 36.3 부 및 아세톤 160.0 부를 투입한 후, 실온 하에서 30분 교반하였다. 이어서, 안식향산 클로라이드[도쿄카세이(주)사 제] 50.0 부를 10분에 걸쳐서 적하하였다. 적하 종료 후, 더욱더 실온 하에서 2시간 교반하였다. 이어서, 반응 혼합물을 빙냉(氷冷)한 후, N-에틸-o-톨루이딘[도쿄카세이(주)사 제] 45.7 부를 적하하였다. 적하 종료 후, 더욱더 실온 하에서 30분 교반하였다. 이어서, 반응 혼합물을 빙냉한 후, 30 % 수산화나트륨 수용액 34.2 부를 적하하였다. 적하 종료 후, 더욱더 실온 하에서 30분 교반하였다. 이어서, 실온 하에서 클로로아세트산 35.3 부를 적하하였다. 적하 종료 후, 가열 환류 하에서 7시간 교반하였다. 이어서, 반응 혼합물을 실온까지 방랭(放冷)한 후, 반응 용액을 수돗물 120.0 부의 내에 부은 후, 톨루엔 200 부를 첨가하고 30분 교반하였다. 이어서, 교반을 정지하고, 30분 정치(靜置)한 후, 유기층과 물층으로 분리되었다. 물층을 분액 조작으로 폐기한 후, 유기층을 1 N(一規定) 염산 200 부로 세정하고, 이어서 수돗물 200 부로 세정하고, 마지막으로 포화 식염수 200 부로 세정하였다. 유기층에 적당량의 망초(sodium sulfate)를 첨가하고 30분 교반한 후, 여과하여 건조된 유기층을 얻었다. 얻어진 유기층을 이베퍼레이터(evaporator)로 용매를 증발시켜 제거하여, 담황색 액체를 얻었다. 얻어진 담황색 액체를 컬럼크로마토그래피로 정제하였다. 정제한 담황색 액체를 감압 하 60 ℃에서 건조하여, 식 (B―I―1)로 나타내는 화합물을 52.0 부 얻었다. 수율 50 % 36.3 parts of potassium thiocyanate and 160.0 parts of acetone were added to a flask equipped with a cooling tube and a stirring device, followed by stirring at room temperature for 30 minutes. Next, 50.0 parts of benzoic acid chloride (manufactured by Tokyo Kasei Co., Ltd.) was added dropwise over 10 minutes. After completion of dropping, the mixture was further stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. Subsequently, after cooling the reaction mixture on ice, 45.7 parts of N-ethyl-o-toluidine (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) was added dropwise. After completion of dropping, the mixture was further stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. Subsequently, after ice-cooling the reaction mixture, 34.2 parts of a 30% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution was added dropwise. After completion of dropping, the mixture was further stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. Subsequently, 35.3 parts of chloroacetic acid was added dropwise at room temperature. After completion of the dropwise addition, the mixture was stirred for 7 hours under heating reflux. Subsequently, after the reaction mixture was allowed to cool to room temperature, the reaction solution was poured into 120.0 parts of tap water, and 200 parts of toluene was added and stirred for 30 minutes. Subsequently, stirring was stopped, and after standing for 30 minutes, the organic layer and the water layer were separated. After the water layer was discarded by separating operation, the organic layer was washed with 200 parts of 1 N (一 規定) hydrochloric acid, followed by 200 parts of tap water, and finally with 200 parts of saturated saline. An appropriate amount of sodium sulfate was added to the organic layer and stirred for 30 minutes, followed by filtration to obtain a dried organic layer. The obtained organic layer was removed by evaporating the solvent with an evaporator to obtain a pale yellow liquid. The obtained pale yellow liquid was purified by column chromatography. The purified pale yellow liquid was dried under reduced pressure at 60 ° C. to obtain 52.0 parts of a compound represented by formula (VII-I-1). Yield 50%
이하의 반응은 질소 분위기 하에서 실시하였다. The following reaction was performed under nitrogen atmosphere.
냉각관 및 교반 장치를 구비한 플라스크에 식 (B―I―1)로 나타내는 화합물 9.3 부, 4,4'-비스(디에틸아미노)벤조페논[도쿄카세이(주)사 제] 10.0 부 및 톨루엔 20.0 부를 투입한 후, 이어서, 옥시염화인 14.8 부를 첨가하여 95 내지 100 ℃에서 3시간 교반하였다. 이어서, 반응 혼합물을 실온으로 냉각한 후, 이소프로판올 170.0 부로 희석하였다. 이어서, 희석한 반응 용액을 포화 식염수 300.0 부의 내에 부은 후, 톨루엔 100 부를 첨가하고 30분 교반하였다. 이어서, 교반을 정지하고, 30분 정치(靜置)한 후, 유기층과 물층으로 분리되었다. 물층을 분액 조작으로 폐기한 후, 유기층을 포화 식염수 300 부로 세정하였다. 유기층에 적당량의 망초(sodium sulfate)를 첨가하고 30분 교반한 후, 여과하여 건조된 유기층을 얻었다. 얻어진 유기층을 이베퍼레이터(evaporator)로 용매를 증발시켜 제거하여, 청자색 고체를 얻었다. 더욱더, 청자색 고체를 감압 하 60 ℃에서 건조하여, 식 (A―Ⅱ―1)로 나타내는 화합물을 19.8 부 얻었다. 수율 100 % To a flask equipped with a cooling tube and a stirring device, 9.3 parts of the compound represented by formula (식 -I-1), 10.0 parts of 4,4'-bis (diethylamino) benzophenone (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) and toluene After adding 20.0 parts, 14.8 parts of phosphorus oxychloride was added, followed by stirring at 95 to 100 ° C for 3 hours. Then, the reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature, and then diluted with 170.0 parts of isopropanol. Subsequently, the diluted reaction solution was poured into 300.0 parts of saturated saline, and then 100 parts of toluene was added and stirred for 30 minutes. Subsequently, stirring was stopped, and after standing for 30 minutes, the organic layer and the water layer were separated. After the water layer was discarded by separating operation, the organic layer was washed with 300 parts of saturated brine. An appropriate amount of sodium sulfate was added to the organic layer and stirred for 30 minutes, followed by filtration to obtain a dried organic layer. The obtained organic layer was removed by evaporating the solvent with an evaporator to obtain a blue-violet solid. Furthermore, the blue-violet solid was dried under reduced pressure at 60 ° C to obtain 19.8 parts of the compound represented by formula (A-II-1). Yield 100%
식 (A―Ⅱ―1)로 나타내는 화합물의 동정 Identification of the compound represented by formula (A-II-1)
(질량 분석) 이온화 모드 = ESI+ : m/z= 601.3[M-Cl]+ (Mass spectrometry) ionization mode = ESI +: m / z = 601.3 [M-Cl] +
Exact Mass : 636.3 Exact Mass: 636.3
이하의 반응은 질소 분위기 하에서 실시하였다. The following reaction was performed under nitrogen atmosphere.
냉각관 및 교반 장치를 구비한 플라스크에 식 (A―Ⅱ―1)로 나타내는 화합물 10.0 부, 비스(트리플루오로메탄술포닐)이미드리튬[도쿄카세이(주)사 제] 4.5 부 및 N,N-디메틸포름아미드 100.0 부를 투입한 후, 50 내지 60 ℃에서 3시간 교반하였다. 이어서, 반응 혼합물을 실온으로 냉각한 후, 수돗물 2000.0 부에 1시간 교반하면서 적하하면, 암청색 현탁액이 얻어진다. 얻어진 현탁액을 여과하면, 청록색 고체를 얻을 수 있었다. 더욱더, 청록색 고체를 감압 하 60 ℃에서 건조하여, 식 (A―I―1)로 나타내는 화합물을 11.3 부 얻었다. 수율 82 % In a flask equipped with a cooling tube and a stirring device, 10.0 parts of a compound represented by formula (A-II-1), bis (trifluoromethanesulfonyl) imide lithium (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) 4.5 parts and N, After adding 100.0 parts of N-dimethylformamide, the mixture was stirred at 50 to 60 ° C for 3 hours. Subsequently, after cooling the reaction mixture to room temperature, dropping it with 2000.0 parts of tap water with stirring for 1 hour gives a dark blue suspension. Filtration of the resulting suspension gave a turquoise solid. Moreover, the turquoise solid was dried under reduced pressure at 60 ° C to obtain 11.3 parts of the compound represented by formula (A-I-1). Yield 82%
식 (A―I―1)로 나타내는 화합물 0.35 g을 클로로포름에 용해하여 체적을 250 ㎤로 하고, 이 중의 2 ㎤을 이온 교환수로 희석하여 체적을 100 ㎤로 하여(농도: 0.028 g/L), 분광 광도계(석영셀, 광로 길이; 1 ㎝)를 사용하여 흡수 스펙트럼을 측정하였다. 이 화합물은 λmax = 628 nm에서 흡광도 2.9(임의 단위)를 가리켰다.
0.35 g of the compound represented by formula (A-I-1) was dissolved in chloroform to make a volume of 250 cm 3, and 2 cm 3 of this was diluted with ion-exchanged water to make a volume of 100 cm 3 (concentration: 0.028 g / L) , The absorption spectrum was measured using a spectrophotometer (quartz cell, optical path length; 1 cm). This compound indicated an absorbance of 2.9 (arbitrary units) at λmax = 628 nm.
합성예 1 Synthesis Example 1
환류 냉각기, 적하 깔대기(dropping funnel) 및 교반기를 구비한 플라스크 내에 질소를 적당량 흐르게 하여 질소 분위기로 하고, 프로필렌글리콜 모노메틸에테르아세테이트 100 부를 넣어, 교반하면서 85 ℃까지 가열하였다. 이어서, 상기 플라스크 내에, 메타크릴산 19 부, 3,4-에폭시트리사이클로[5.2.1.02.6]데칸-8-일아크릴레이트 및 3,4-에폭시트리사이클로[5.2.1.02.6]데칸-9-일아크릴레이트의 혼합물(함유비는 몰 비로 50:50)[상품명「E-DCPA」, 주식회사 다이셀 제] 171 부를 프로필렌글리콜 모노메틸에테르아세테이트 40 부에 용해시킨 용액을 적하 펌프(pump)를 사용하여 약 5시간에 걸쳐서 적하하였다. 한편, 중합 개시제 2,2'-아조비스(2,4-디메틸발레로니트릴) 26 부를 프로필렌글리콜 모노메틸에테르아세테이트 120 부에 용해시킨 용액을 별도의 적하 펌프를 사용하여, 약 5시간에 걸쳐서 플라스크 내에 적하하였다. 중합 개시제의 적하가 종료된 후, 약 3시간 동일한 온도로 유지하고, 이후에 실온까지 냉각하여, 고형분 43.5 %의 공중합체[수지(B―1)]의 용액을 얻었다. 얻어진 수지(B―1)의 중량 평균 분자량은 8000, 분자량 분포는 1.98, 고형분 환산의 산가는 53 mg-KOH/g이었다. An appropriate amount of nitrogen was flowed into a nitrogen atmosphere in a flask equipped with a reflux cooler, a dropping funnel and a stirrer, and 100 parts of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate was added and heated to 85 ° C while stirring. Subsequently, in the flask, 19 parts of methacrylic acid, 3,4-epoxycyclo [5.2.1.0 2.6 ] decane-8-ylacrylate and 3,4-epoxycyclo [5.2.1.0 2.6 ] decane-9- A mixture of monoacrylate (content ratio is 50:50 in molar ratio) [trade name "E-DCPA", manufactured by Daicel Co., Ltd.) A solution of 171 parts dissolved in 40 parts of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate is used as a dropping pump. It was dripped over about 5 hours. On the other hand, a solution in which 26 parts of the polymerization initiator 2,2'-azobis (2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile) was dissolved in 120 parts of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate was added to the flask over a period of about 5 hours using a separate dropping pump. Dropped within. After the dropping of the polymerization initiator was completed, the temperature was maintained at the same temperature for about 3 hours, and then cooled to room temperature to obtain a solution of a copolymer [resin (B-1)] having a solid content of 43.5%. The obtained resin (VII-1) had a weight average molecular weight of 8000, a molecular weight distribution of 1.98, and an acid value in terms of solid content of 53 mg-KOH / g.
수지의 폴리스티렌 환산의 중량 평균 분자량(Mw) 및 수 평균 분자량(Mn)의 측정은 GPC법에 의해 이하의 조건에서 실시하였다. The measurement of the weight average molecular weight (Mw) and number average molecular weight (Mn) of polystyrene conversion of resin was performed on the following conditions by GPC method.
장치 : HLC-8120GPC[토소(주) 제] Device: HLC-8120GPC [manufactured by Tosoh Corporation]
컬럼 : TSK-GELG2000HXLColumn: TSK-GELG2000HXL
컬럼 온도 : 40 ℃ Column temperature: 40 ℃
용매 : THFSolvent: THF
유속 : 1.0 mL/분 Flow rate: 1.0 mL / min
피검액(被檢液) 고형분 농도 : 0.001 내지 0.01 질량% Concentration of solid content in the test liquid: 0.001 to 0.01 mass%
주입량 : 50 μL Injection volume: 50 μL
검출기 : RI Detector: RI
교정용 표준 물질 : TSK STANDARD POLYSTYRENE F-40, F-4, F-288, A-2500, A-500[토소(주) 제] Standard materials for calibration: TSK STANDARD POLYSTYRENE F-40, F-4, F-288, A-2500, A-500 [manufactured by Tosoh Corporation]
상기에서 얻어진 폴리스티렌 환산의 중량 평균 분자량 및 수 평균 분자량의 비(Mw/Mn)를 분자량 분포로 하였다.
The ratio (Mw / Mn) of the weight average molecular weight and number average molecular weight in terms of polystyrene obtained above was used as the molecular weight distribution.
합성예 2 Synthesis Example 2
교반 장치, 적하 깔대기(dropping funnel), 콘덴서(condenser), 온도계, 가스 도입관을 구비한 플라스크에 프로필렌글리콜 모노메틸에테르아세테이트 250.4 부를 취하고, 질소로 치환하면서 교반하여 120 ℃로 승온하였다. 이어서, 메타크릴산 37.4 부, 벤질메타아크릴레이트 61.3 부, 글리시딜메타아크릴레이트 18.5 부 및 트리사이클로데칸 골격을 가지는 모노메타아크릴레이트[히타치카세이(주) 제 FA-513M] 19.2 부로 이루어진 모노머 혼합물에 t-부틸하이드로퍼옥사이드[일본유지(주) 제 퍼부틸O] 6.13 부를 첨가하였다. 이를 적하 깔대기(dropping funnel)로부터 2시간에 걸쳐서 플라스크로 적하하고, 더욱더 120 ℃에서 2시간 교반을 계속하여 에이징(aging)을 실시하였다. 이어서, 플라스크 내를 공기로 치환하여 바꾸고, 아크릴산 10.6 부에 트리스디메틸아미노메틸페놀(DMP-30) 0.9 부 및 하이드로퀴논 0.145 부를 상기 에이징하는 중에 투입하고, 120 ℃에서 6시간 반응을 계속하여, 고형분 38.4 질량%, 산가 122 mg-KOH/g의 공중합체[수지(B―2)]의 용액을 얻었다. 얻어진 수지(B―2)의 중량 평균 분자량(Mw)은 10700, 분자량 분포는 2.18이었다. 중량 평균 분자량 및 분자량 분포는 수지(B―1)와 동일한 방법에 의해 측정하였다.
To a flask equipped with a stirring device, a dropping funnel, a condenser, a thermometer, and a gas introduction tube, 250.4 parts of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate was taken, stirred with substitution with nitrogen, and heated to 120 ° C. Subsequently, a monomer mixture consisting of 37.4 parts of methacrylic acid, 61.3 parts of benzyl methacrylate, 18.5 parts of glycidyl methacrylate, and 19.2 parts of monomethacrylate having a tricyclodecane skeleton (FA-513M manufactured by Hitachi Chemical Co., Ltd.) To that, 6.13 parts of t-butyl hydroperoxide [Perbutyl O, manufactured by Nippon Oil Co., Ltd.] was added. This was dropped from the dropping funnel into the flask over 2 hours, and stirring was continued at 120 ° C. for 2 hours to perform aging. Subsequently, the inside of the flask was replaced with air, 0.9 parts of trisdimethylaminomethylphenol (DMP-30) and 0.145 parts of hydroquinone were added to 10.6 parts of acrylic acid during the aging process, and the reaction was continued at 120 ° C. for 6 hours, solid content. A solution of a copolymer [resin (B-2)] of 38.4 mass% and an acid value of 122 mg-KOH / g was obtained. The obtained resin (VII-2) had a weight average molecular weight (Mw) of 10700 and a molecular weight distribution of 2.18. The weight average molecular weight and molecular weight distribution were measured by the same method as the resin (X-1).
합성예 3 Synthesis Example 3
수산화나트륨[와코준야쿠공업(주) 제] 2.00 부에 메탄올 50 부를 첨가하고, 용해시켰다. 더욱더, 2,6-디하이드록시안식향산[도쿄카세이공업(주) 제] 15.41 부와 붕산[와코준야쿠공업(주) 제] 3.09 부를 첨가하고, 65 ℃에서 8.5시간 교반하였다. 상기 혼합액을 실온까지 냉각한 후, 석출물을 흡인 여과로 취득하고, 이온 교환수 237 부로 세정하여, 식 (BC―1―Na)로 나타내는 화합물 10.90 부를 얻었다. To 2.00 parts of sodium hydroxide (manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.), 50 parts of methanol was added and dissolved. Furthermore, 15.41 parts of 2,6-dihydroxybenzoic acid (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) and 3.09 parts of boric acid (manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.) were added and stirred at 65 ° C for 8.5 hours. After the mixture was cooled to room temperature, the precipitate was obtained by suction filtration and washed with 237 parts of ion-exchanged water to obtain 10.90 parts of the compound represented by formula (FC-1-1).
실시예 2 Example 2
이하의 반응은 질소 분위기 하에서 실시하였다. The following reaction was performed under nitrogen atmosphere.
냉각관 및 교반 장치를 구비한 플라스크에 식 (A―Ⅱ―1)로 나타내는 화합물 10.0 부, 식 (BC―1―Na)로 나타내는 화합물 5.3 부 및 N,N-디메틸포름아미드 100.0 부를 투입한 후, 50 내지 60 ℃에서 3시간 교반하였다. 이어서, 반응 혼합물을 실온으로 냉각한 후, 수돗물 2000.0 부에 1시간 교반하면서 적하하면, 암청색 현탁액이 얻어진다. 얻어진 현탁액을 여과하면, 청록색 고체를 얻을 수 있었다. 더욱더, 청록색 고체를 감압 하 60 ℃에서 건조하여, 식 (A―I―3)으로 나타내는 화합물을 12.0 부 얻었다. 수율 83 % After adding 10.0 parts of the compound represented by formula (A-II-1), 5.3 parts of the compound represented by formula (FC-1-1Na) and 100.0 parts of N, N-dimethylformamide into a flask equipped with a cooling tube and a stirring device, , And stirred at 50-60 ° C for 3 hours. Subsequently, after cooling the reaction mixture to room temperature, dropping it with 2000.0 parts of tap water with stirring for 1 hour gives a dark blue suspension. Filtration of the resulting suspension gave a turquoise solid. Moreover, the turquoise solid was dried under reduced pressure at 60 ° C to obtain 12.0 parts of a compound represented by formula (A-I-3). Yield 83%
식 (A―I―3)으로 나타내는 화합물 0.35 g을 클로로포름에 용해하여 체적을 250 ㎤로 하고, 이 중의 2 ㎤을 이온 교환수로 희석하여 체적을 100 ㎤로 하여(농도: 0.028 g/L), 분광 광도계(석영셀, 광로 길이; 1 ㎝)를 사용하여 흡수 스펙트럼을 측정하였다. 이 화합물은 λmax = 628 nm에서 흡광도 2.6(임의 단위)를 가리켰다.
0.35 g of the compound represented by formula (A-I-3) was dissolved in chloroform to make the volume 250 cm 3, and 2 cm 3 of this was diluted with ion-exchanged water to make the volume 100 cm 3 (concentration: 0.028 g / L) , The absorption spectrum was measured using a spectrophotometer (quartz cell, optical path length; 1 cm). This compound indicated an absorbance of 2.6 (arbitrary units) at λmax = 628 nm.
실시예 3 Example 3
이하의 반응은 질소 분위기 하에서 실시하였다. The following reaction was performed under nitrogen atmosphere.
냉각관 및 교반 장치를 구비한 플라스크에 식 (A―Ⅱ―1)로 나타내는 화합물 10.0 부, 텅스토규산 수화물(SIGMA-ALDRICH사 제) 14.1 부 및 N,N-디메틸포름아미드 100.0 부를 투입한 후, 50 내지 60 ℃에서 3시간 교반하였다. 이어서, 반응 혼합물을 실온으로 냉각한 후, 수돗물 2000.0 부에 1시간 교반하면서 적하하면, 암청색 현탁액이 얻어진다. 얻어진 현탁액을 여과하면, 청록색 고체를 얻을 수 있었다. 더욱더, 청록색 고체를 감압 하 60 ℃에서 건조하여, 식 (A―I―4)로 나타내는 화합물을 17.3 부 얻었다. 수율 83 % After adding 10.0 parts of the compound represented by formula (A-II-1) to the flask equipped with the cooling tube and the stirring device, 14.1 parts of tungstosilicate hydrate (manufactured by SIGMA-ALDRICH) and 100.0 parts of N, N-dimethylformamide , And stirred at 50-60 ° C for 3 hours. Subsequently, after cooling the reaction mixture to room temperature, dropping it with 2000.0 parts of tap water with stirring for 1 hour gives a dark blue suspension. Filtration of the resulting suspension gave a turquoise solid. Moreover, the turquoise solid was dried under reduced pressure at 60 ° C to obtain 17.3 parts of the compound represented by formula (A-I-4). Yield 83%
식 (A―I―4)로 나타내는 화합물 0.35 g을 클로로포름에 용해하여 체적을 250 ㎤로 하고, 이 중의 2 ㎤을 이온 교환수로 희석하여 체적을 100 ㎤로 하여(농도: 0.028 g/L), 분광 광도계(석영셀, 광로 길이; 1 ㎝)를 사용하여 흡수 스펙트럼을 측정하였다. 이 화합물은 λmax = 638 nm에서 흡광도 1.5(임의 단위)를 가리켰다.
0.35 g of the compound represented by formula (A-I-4) was dissolved in chloroform to make the volume 250 cm 3, and 2 cm 3 of this was diluted with ion-exchanged water to make the volume 100 cm 3 (concentration: 0.028 g / L) , The absorption spectrum was measured using a spectrophotometer (quartz cell, optical path length; 1 cm). This compound indicated an absorbance of 1.5 (arbitrary unit) at λmax = 638 nm.
실시예 4 Example 4
이하의 반응은 질소 분위기 하에서 실시하였다. The following reaction was performed under nitrogen atmosphere.
냉각관 및 교반 장치를 구비한 플라스크에 티오시안산 칼륨 32.2 부 및 아세톤 160.0 부를 투입한 후, 실온 하에서 30분 교반하였다. 이어서, 2-플루오로안식향산 클로라이드[도쿄카세이(주)사 제] 50.0 부를 10분에 걸쳐서 적하하였다. 적하 종료 후, 더욱더 실온 하에서 2시간 교반하였다. 이어서, 반응 혼합물을 빙냉한 후, N-에틸-o-톨루이딘[도쿄카세이(주)사 제] 40.5 부를 적하하였다. 적하 종료 후, 더욱더 실온 하에서 30분 교반하였다. 이어서, 반응 혼합물을 빙냉한 후, 30 % 수산화나트륨 수용액 34.2 부를 적하하였다. 적하 종료 후, 더욱더 실온 하에서 30분 교반하였다. 이어서, 실온 하에서 클로로아세트산 31.3 부를 적하하였다. 적하 종료 후, 가열 환류 하에서 7시간 교반하였다. 이어서, 반응 혼합물을 실온까지 방랭한 후, 반응 용액을 수돗물 120.0 부의 내에 부은 후, 톨루엔 200 부를 첨가하고 30분 교반하였다. 이어서, 교반을 정지하고, 30분 정치한 후, 유기층과 물층으로 분리되었다. 물층을 분액 조작으로 폐기한 후, 유기층을 1 N 염산 200 부로 세정하고, 이어서 수돗물 200 부로 세정하고, 마지막으로 포화 식염수 200 부로 세정하였다. 유기층에 적당량의 망초(sodium sulfate)를 첨가하고 30분 교반한 후, 여과하여 건조된 유기층을 얻었다. 얻어진 유기층을 이베퍼레이터(evaporator)로 용매를 증발시켜 제거하여, 담황색 액체를 얻었다. 얻어진 담황색 액체를 컬럼크로마토그래피로 정제하였다. 정제한 담황색 액체를 감압 하 60 ℃에서 건조하여, 식 (B―I―7)로 나타내는 화합물을 49.9 부 얻었다. 수율 51 % 32.2 parts of potassium thiocyanate and 160.0 parts of acetone were added to a flask equipped with a cooling tube and a stirring device, followed by stirring at room temperature for 30 minutes. Next, 50.0 parts of 2-fluorobenzoic acid chloride (manufactured by Tokyo Kasei Co., Ltd.) was added dropwise over 10 minutes. After completion of dropping, the mixture was further stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. Subsequently, after ice-cooling the reaction mixture, 40.5 parts of N-ethyl-o-toluidine (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) was added dropwise. After completion of dropping, the mixture was further stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. Subsequently, after ice-cooling the reaction mixture, 34.2 parts of a 30% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution was added dropwise. After completion of dropping, the mixture was further stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. Subsequently, 31.3 parts of chloroacetic acid was added dropwise at room temperature. After completion of the dropwise addition, the mixture was stirred for 7 hours under heating reflux. Subsequently, after the reaction mixture was allowed to cool to room temperature, the reaction solution was poured into 120.0 parts of tap water, and 200 parts of toluene was added and stirred for 30 minutes. Subsequently, stirring was stopped, and after standing for 30 minutes, the organic layer and the water layer were separated. After the water layer was discarded by separating operation, the organic layer was washed with 200 parts of 1 N hydrochloric acid, followed by 200 parts of tap water, and finally with 200 parts of saturated saline. An appropriate amount of sodium sulfate was added to the organic layer and stirred for 30 minutes, followed by filtration to obtain a dried organic layer. The obtained organic layer was removed by evaporating the solvent with an evaporator to obtain a pale yellow liquid. The obtained pale yellow liquid was purified by column chromatography. The purified pale yellow liquid was dried under reduced pressure at 60 ° C. to obtain 49.9 parts of the compound represented by formula (VII-I-7). Yield 51%
이하의 반응은 질소 분위기 하에서 실시하였다. 냉각관 및 교반 장치를 구비한 플라스크에 식 (B―I―7)로 나타내는 화합물 9.9 부, 4,4'-비스(디에틸아미노)벤조페논[도쿄카세이(주)사 제] 10.0 부 및 톨루엔 20.0 부를 투입한 후, 이어서, 옥시염화인 14.8 부를 첨가하여 95 내지 100 ℃에서 3시간 교반하였다. 이어서, 반응 혼합물을 실온으로 냉각한 후, 이소프로판올 170.0 부로 희석하였다. 이어서, 희석한 반응 용액을 포화 식염수 300.0 부의 내에 부은 후, 톨루엔 100 부를 첨가하고 30분 교반하였다. 이어서, 교반을 정지하고, 30분 정치한 후, 유기층과 물층으로 분리되었다. 물층을 분액 조작으로 폐기한 후, 유기층을 포화 식염수 300 부로 세정하였다. 유기층에 적당량의 망초(sodium sulfate)를 첨가하고 30분 교반한 후, 여과하여 건조된 유기층을 얻었다. 얻어진 유기층을 이베퍼레이터(evaporator)로 용매를 증발시켜 제거하여, 청자색 고체를 얻었다. 얻어진 청자색 고체를 컬럼크로마토그래피로 정제하였다. 정제한 청자색 고체를 감압 하 60 ℃에서 건조하여, 식 (A―Ⅱ―7)로 나타내는 화합물을 17.2 부 얻었다. 수율 85 % The following reaction was performed under nitrogen atmosphere. To a flask equipped with a cooling tube and a stirring device, 9.9 parts of the compound represented by formula (i-I-7), 10.0 parts of 4,4'-bis (diethylamino) benzophenone (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) and toluene After adding 20.0 parts, 14.8 parts of phosphorus oxychloride was added, followed by stirring at 95 to 100 ° C for 3 hours. Then, the reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature, and then diluted with 170.0 parts of isopropanol. Subsequently, the diluted reaction solution was poured into 300.0 parts of saturated saline, and then 100 parts of toluene was added and stirred for 30 minutes. Subsequently, stirring was stopped, and after standing for 30 minutes, the organic layer and the water layer were separated. After the water layer was discarded by separating operation, the organic layer was washed with 300 parts of saturated brine. An appropriate amount of sodium sulfate was added to the organic layer and stirred for 30 minutes, followed by filtration to obtain a dried organic layer. The obtained organic layer was removed by evaporating the solvent with an evaporator to obtain a blue-violet solid. The obtained blue-violet solid was purified by column chromatography. The purified blue-violet solid was dried under reduced pressure at 60 ° C. to obtain 17.2 parts of the compound represented by formula (A-II-7). Yield 85%
식 (A―Ⅱ―7)로 나타내는 화합물의 동정 Identification of the compound represented by formula (A-II-7)
(질량 분석) 이온화 모드 = ESI+ : m/z= 619.3[M-Cl]+ (Mass spectrometry) ionization mode = ESI +: m / z = 619.3 [M-Cl] +
Exact Mass : 654.3 Exact Mass: 654.3
이하의 반응은 질소 분위기 하에서 실시하였다. 냉각관 및 교반 장치를 구비한 플라스크에 식 (A―Ⅱ―7)로 나타내는 화합물 10.0 부, 비스(트리플루오로메탄술포닐)이미드리튬[도쿄카세이(주)사 제] 5.7 부 및 N,N-디메틸포름아미드 30.0 부를 투입한 후, 40 ℃에서 3시간 교반하였다. 이어서, 반응 혼합물을 실온으로 냉각한 후, 수돗물 500.0 부에 1시간 교반하면서 적하하면, 암청색 현탁액이 얻어진다. 얻어진 현탁액을 여과하면, 청록색 고체를 얻을 수 있었다. 더욱더, 청록색 고체를 감압 하 60 ℃에서 건조하여, 식 (A―I―7)로 나타내는 화합물을 11.9 부 얻었다. 수율 86 % The following reaction was performed under nitrogen atmosphere. In a flask equipped with a cooling tube and a stirring device, 10.0 parts of a compound represented by formula (A-II-7), bis (trifluoromethanesulfonyl) imide lithium (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), 5.7 parts and N, After adding 30.0 parts of N-dimethylformamide, the mixture was stirred at 40 ° C for 3 hours. Subsequently, after cooling the reaction mixture to room temperature, dropping it with 500.0 parts of tap water while stirring for 1 hour gives a dark blue suspension. Filtration of the resulting suspension gave a turquoise solid. Moreover, the turquoise solid was dried under reduced pressure at 60 ° C to obtain 11.9 parts of a compound represented by formula (A-I-7). Yield 86%
식 (A―I―7)로 나타내는 화합물 0.35 g을 클로로포름에 용해하여 체적을 250 ㎤로 하고, 이 중의 2 ㎤을 이온 교환수로 희석하여 체적을 100 ㎤로 하여(농도: 0.028 g/L), 분광 광도계(석영셀, 광로 길이; 1 ㎝)를 사용하여 흡수 스펙트럼을 측정하였다. 이 화합물은 λmax = 630 nm에서 흡광도 3.1(임의 단위)를 가리켰다.
0.35 g of the compound represented by formula (A-I-7) was dissolved in chloroform to make a volume of 250 cm 3, and 2 cm 3 of this was diluted with ion-exchanged water to make a volume of 100 cm 3 (concentration: 0.028 g / L) , The absorption spectrum was measured using a spectrophotometer (quartz cell, optical path length; 1 cm). This compound indicated absorbance 3.1 (arbitrary units) at λmax = 630 nm.
실시예 5 Example 5
이하의 반응은 질소 분위기 하에서 실시하였다. The following reaction was performed under nitrogen atmosphere.
냉각관 및 교반 장치를 구비한 플라스크에 티오시안산 칼륨 23.3 부 및 아세톤 160.0 부를 투입한 후, 실온 하에서 30분 교반하였다. 이어서, 2-브로모안식향산 클로라이드[도쿄카세이(주)사 제] 50.0 부를 10분에 걸쳐서 적하하였다. 적하 종료 후, 더욱더 실온 하에서 2시간 교반하였다. 이어서, 반응 혼합물을 빙냉한 후, N-에틸-o-톨루이딘[도쿄카세이(주)사 제] 29.3 부를 적하하였다. 적하 종료 후, 더욱더 실온 하에서 30분 교반하였다. 이어서, 반응 혼합물을 빙냉한 후, 30 % 수산화나트륨 수용액 34.2 부를 적하하였다. 적하 종료 후, 더욱더 실온 하에서 30분 교반하였다. 이어서, 실온 하에서 클로로아세트산 22.6 부를 적하하였다. 적하 종료 후, 가열 환류 하에서 7시간 교반하였다. 이어서, 반응 혼합물을 실온까지 방랭한 후, 반응 용액을 수돗물 120.0 부의 내에 부은 후, 톨루엔 200 부를 첨가하고 30분 교반하였다. 이어서, 교반을 정지하고, 30분 정치한 후, 유기층과 물층으로 분리되었다. 물층을 분액 조작으로 폐기한 후, 유기층을 1 N 염산 200 부로 세정하고, 이어서 수돗물 200 부로 세정하고, 마지막으로 포화 식염수 200 부로 세정하였다. 유기층에 적당량의 망초(sodium sulfate)를 첨가하고 30분 교반한 후, 여과하여 건조된 유기층을 얻었다. 얻어진 유기층을 이베퍼레이터(evaporator)로 용매를 증발시켜 제거하여, 담황색 액체를 얻었다. 얻어진 담황색 액체를 컬럼크로마토그래피로 정제하였다. 정제한 담황색 액체를 감압 하 60 ℃에서 건조하여, 식 (B―I―8)로 나타내는 화합물을 41.6 부 얻었다. 수율 45 % 23.3 parts of potassium thiocyanate and 160.0 parts of acetone were added to a flask equipped with a cooling tube and a stirring device, followed by stirring at room temperature for 30 minutes. Next, 50.0 parts of 2-bromobenzoic acid chloride (manufactured by Tokyo Kasei Co., Ltd.) was added dropwise over 10 minutes. After completion of dropping, the mixture was further stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. Subsequently, after cooling the reaction mixture on ice, 29.3 parts of N-ethyl-o-toluidine (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) was added dropwise. After completion of dropping, the mixture was further stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. Subsequently, after ice-cooling the reaction mixture, 34.2 parts of a 30% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution was added dropwise. After completion of dropping, the mixture was further stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. Subsequently, 22.6 parts of chloroacetic acid was added dropwise at room temperature. After completion of the dropwise addition, the mixture was stirred for 7 hours under heating reflux. Subsequently, after the reaction mixture was allowed to cool to room temperature, the reaction solution was poured into 120.0 parts of tap water, and 200 parts of toluene was added and stirred for 30 minutes. Subsequently, stirring was stopped, and after standing for 30 minutes, the organic layer and the water layer were separated. After the water layer was discarded by separating operation, the organic layer was washed with 200 parts of 1 N hydrochloric acid, followed by 200 parts of tap water, and finally with 200 parts of saturated saline. An appropriate amount of sodium sulfate was added to the organic layer and stirred for 30 minutes, followed by filtration to obtain a dried organic layer. The obtained organic layer was removed by evaporating the solvent with an evaporator to obtain a pale yellow liquid. The obtained pale yellow liquid was purified by column chromatography. The purified pale yellow liquid was dried under reduced pressure at 60 ° C. to obtain 41.6 parts of a compound represented by formula (X-I-X). Yield 45%
이하의 반응은 질소 분위기 하에서 실시하였다. 냉각관 및 교반 장치를 구비한 플라스크에 식 (B―I―8)로 나타내는 화합물 12.9 부, 4,4'-비스(디에틸아미노)벤조페논[도쿄카세이(주)사 제] 10.0 부 및 톨루엔 20.0 부를 투입한 후, 이어서, 옥시염화인 14.8 부를 첨가하여 95 내지 100 ℃에서 3시간 교반하였다. 이어서, 반응 혼합물을 실온으로 냉각한 후, 이소프로판올 170.0 부로 희석하였다. 이어서, 희석한 반응 용액을 포화 식염수 300.0 부의 내에 부은 후, 톨루엔 100 부를 첨가하고 30분 교반하였다. 이어서, 교반을 정지하고, 30분 정치한 후, 유기층과 물층으로 분리되었다. 물층을 분액 조작으로 폐기한 후, 유기층을 포화 식염수 300 부로 세정하였다. 유기층에 적당량의 망초(sodium sulfate)를 첨가하고 30분 교반한 후, 여과하여 건조된 유기층을 얻었다. 얻어진 유기층을 이베퍼레이터(evaporator)로 용매를 증발시켜 제거하여, 청자색 고체를 얻었다. 얻어진 청자색 고체를 컬럼크로마토그래피로 정제하였다. 정제한 청자색 고체를 감압 하 60 ℃에서 건조하여, 식 (A―Ⅱ―8)로 나타내는 화합물을 17.6 부 얻었다. 수율 80 % The following reaction was performed under nitrogen atmosphere. In a flask equipped with a cooling tube and a stirring device, 12.9 parts of the compound represented by formula (B-I-8), 10.0 parts of 4,4'-bis (diethylamino) benzophenone (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) and toluene After adding 20.0 parts, 14.8 parts of phosphorus oxychloride was added, followed by stirring at 95 to 100 ° C for 3 hours. Then, the reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature, and then diluted with 170.0 parts of isopropanol. Subsequently, the diluted reaction solution was poured into 300.0 parts of saturated saline, and then 100 parts of toluene was added and stirred for 30 minutes. Subsequently, stirring was stopped, and after standing for 30 minutes, the organic layer and the water layer were separated. After the water layer was discarded by separating operation, the organic layer was washed with 300 parts of saturated brine. An appropriate amount of sodium sulfate was added to the organic layer and stirred for 30 minutes, followed by filtration to obtain a dried organic layer. The obtained organic layer was removed by evaporating the solvent with an evaporator to obtain a blue-violet solid. The obtained blue-violet solid was purified by column chromatography. The purified blue-violet solid was dried at 60 ° C under reduced pressure to obtain 17.6 parts of a compound represented by formula (A-II-VII). Yield 80%
식 (A―Ⅱ―8)로 나타내는 화합물의 동정 Identification of the compound represented by formula (A-II-8)
(질량 분석) 이온화 모드 = ESI+ : m/z= 679.3[M-Cl]+ (Mass spectrometry) ionization mode = ESI +: m / z = 679.3 [M-Cl] +
Exact Mass : 714.2 Exact Mass: 714.2
이하의 반응은 질소 분위기 하에서 실시하였다. The following reaction was performed under nitrogen atmosphere.
냉각관 및 교반 장치를 구비한 플라스크에 식 (A―Ⅱ―8)로 나타내는 화합물 10.0 부, 비스(트리플루오로메탄술포닐)이미드리튬[도쿄카세이(주)사 제] 5.2 부 및 N,N-디메틸포름아미드 30.0 부를 투입한 후, 40 ℃에서 3시간 교반하였다. 이어서, 반응 혼합물을 실온으로 냉각한 후, 수돗물 500.0 부에 1시간 교반하면서 적하하면, 암청색 현탁액이 얻어진다. 얻어진 현탁액을 여과하면, 청록색 고체를 얻을 수 있었다. 더욱더, 청록색 고체를 감압 하 60 ℃에서 건조하여, 식 (A―I―8)로 나타내는 화합물을 12.9 부 얻었다. 수율 96 % To a flask equipped with a cooling tube and a stirring device, 10.0 parts of a compound represented by formula (A-II-8), 5.2 parts of bis (trifluoromethanesulfonyl) imide lithium (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) and N, After adding 30.0 parts of N-dimethylformamide, the mixture was stirred at 40 ° C for 3 hours. Subsequently, after cooling the reaction mixture to room temperature, dropping it with 500.0 parts of tap water while stirring for 1 hour gives a dark blue suspension. Filtration of the resulting suspension gave a turquoise solid. Moreover, the turquoise solid was dried under reduced pressure at 60 ° C to obtain 12.9 parts of the compound represented by formula (A-I-VII). Yield 96%
식 (A―I―8)로 나타내는 화합물 0.35 g을 클로로포름에 용해하여 체적을 250 ㎤로 하고, 이 중의 2 ㎤을 이온 교환수로 희석하여 체적을 100 ㎤로 하여(농도: 0.028 g/L), 분광 광도계(석영셀, 광로 길이; 1 ㎝)를 사용하여 흡수 스펙트럼을 측정하였다. 이 화합물은 λmax = 632 nm에서 흡광도 2.6(임의 단위)를 가리켰다.
0.35 g of the compound represented by formula (A-I-8) was dissolved in chloroform to make the volume 250 cm 3, and 2 cm 3 of this was diluted with ion-exchanged water to make the volume 100 cm 3 (concentration: 0.028 g / L) , The absorption spectrum was measured using a spectrophotometer (quartz cell, optical path length; 1 cm). This compound indicated an absorbance of 2.6 (arbitrary units) at λmax = 632 nm.
실시예 6 Example 6
이하의 반응은 질소 분위기 하에서 실시하였다. The following reaction was performed under nitrogen atmosphere.
냉각관 및 교반 장치를 구비한 플라스크에 티오시안산 칼륨 33.0 부 및 아세톤 160.0 부를 투입한 후, 실온 하에서 30분 교반하였다. 이어서, 2-메틸안식향산 클로라이드[도쿄카세이(주)사 제] 50.0 부를 10분에 걸쳐서 적하하였다. 적하 종료 후, 더욱더 실온 하에서 2시간 교반하였다. 이어서, 반응 혼합물을 빙냉한 후, N-에틸-o-톨루이딘[도쿄카세이(주)사 제] 41.6 부를 적하하였다. 적하 종료 후, 더욱더 실온 하에서 30분 교반하였다. 이어서, 반응 혼합물을 빙냉한 후, 30 % 수산화나트륨 수용액 34.2 부를 적하하였다. 적하 종료 후, 더욱더 실온 하에서 30분 교반하였다. 이어서, 실온 하에서 클로로아세트산 32.1 부를 적하하였다. 적하 종료 후, 가열 환류 하에서 7시간 교반하였다. 이어서, 반응 혼합물을 실온까지 방랭한 후, 반응 용액을 수돗물 120.0 부의 내에 부은 후, 톨루엔 200 부를 첨가하고 30분 교반하였다. 이어서, 교반을 정지하고, 30분 정치한 후, 유기층과 물층으로 분리되었다. 물층을 분액 조작으로 폐기한 후, 유기층을 1 N 염산 200 부로 세정하고, 이어서 수돗물 200 부로 세정하고, 마지막으로 포화 식염수 200 부로 세정하였다. 유기층에 적당량의 망초(sodium sulfate)를 첨가하고 30분 교반한 후, 여과하여 건조된 유기층을 얻었다. 얻어진 유기층을 이베퍼레이터(evaporator)로 용매를 증발시켜 제거하여, 담황색 액체를 얻었다. 얻어진 담황색 액체를 컬럼크로마토그래피로 정제하였다. 정제한 담황색 액체를 감압 하 60 ℃에서 건조하여, 식 (B―I―9)로 나타내는 화합물을 40.5 부 얻었다. 수율 41 % 33.0 parts of potassium thiocyanate and 160.0 parts of acetone were added to a flask equipped with a cooling tube and a stirring device, followed by stirring at room temperature for 30 minutes. Subsequently, 50.0 parts of 2-methylbenzoic acid chloride (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) was added dropwise over 10 minutes. After completion of dropping, the mixture was further stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. Subsequently, after cooling the reaction mixture on ice, 41.6 parts of N-ethyl-o-toluidine (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) was added dropwise. After completion of dropping, the mixture was further stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. Subsequently, after ice-cooling the reaction mixture, 34.2 parts of a 30% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution was added dropwise. After completion of dropping, the mixture was further stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. Subsequently, 32.1 parts of chloroacetic acid was added dropwise at room temperature. After completion of the dropwise addition, the mixture was stirred for 7 hours under heating reflux. Subsequently, after the reaction mixture was allowed to cool to room temperature, the reaction solution was poured into 120.0 parts of tap water, and 200 parts of toluene was added and stirred for 30 minutes. Subsequently, stirring was stopped, and after standing for 30 minutes, the organic layer and the water layer were separated. After the water layer was discarded by separating operation, the organic layer was washed with 200 parts of 1 N hydrochloric acid, followed by 200 parts of tap water, and finally with 200 parts of saturated saline. An appropriate amount of sodium sulfate was added to the organic layer and stirred for 30 minutes, followed by filtration to obtain a dried organic layer. The obtained organic layer was removed by evaporating the solvent with an evaporator to obtain a pale yellow liquid. The obtained pale yellow liquid was purified by column chromatography. The purified pale yellow liquid was dried under reduced pressure at 60 ° C. to obtain 40.5 parts of a compound represented by formula (X-I-X). Yield 41%
이하의 반응은 질소 분위기 하에서 실시하였다. 냉각관 및 교반 장치를 구비한 플라스크에 식 (B―I―9)로 나타내는 화합물 9.7 부, 4,4'-비스(디에틸아미노)벤조페논[도쿄카세이(주)사 제] 10.0 부 및 톨루엔 20.0 부를 투입한 후, 이어서, 옥시염화인 14.8 부를 첨가하여 95 내지 100 ℃에서 3시간 교반하였다. 이어서, 반응 혼합물을 실온으로 냉각한 후, 이소프로판올 170.0 부로 희석하였다. 이어서, 희석한 반응 용액을 포화 식염수 300.0 부의 내에 부은 후, 톨루엔 100 부를 첨가하고 30분 교반하였다. 이어서, 교반을 정지하고, 30분 정치한 후, 유기층과 물층으로 분리되었다. 물층을 분액 조작으로 폐기한 후, 유기층을 포화 식염수 300 부로 세정하였다. 유기층에 적당량의 망초(sodium sulfate)를 첨가하고 30분 교반한 후, 여과하여 건조된 유기층을 얻었다. 얻어진 유기층을 이베퍼레이터(evaporator)로 용매를 증발시켜 제거하여, 청자색 고체를 얻었다. 얻어진 청자색 고체를 컬럼크로마토그래피로 정제하였다. 정제한 청자색 고체를 감압 하 60 ℃에서 건조하여, 식 (A―Ⅱ―9)로 나타내는 화합물을 15.1 부 얻었다. 수율 75 % The following reaction was performed under nitrogen atmosphere. To a flask equipped with a cooling tube and a stirring device, 9.7 parts of the compound represented by formula (식 -I-9), 10.0 parts of 4,4'-bis (diethylamino) benzophenone (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) and toluene After adding 20.0 parts, 14.8 parts of phosphorus oxychloride was added, followed by stirring at 95 to 100 ° C for 3 hours. Then, the reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature, and then diluted with 170.0 parts of isopropanol. Subsequently, the diluted reaction solution was poured into 300.0 parts of saturated saline, and then 100 parts of toluene was added and stirred for 30 minutes. Subsequently, stirring was stopped, and after standing for 30 minutes, the organic layer and the water layer were separated. After the water layer was discarded by separating operation, the organic layer was washed with 300 parts of saturated brine. An appropriate amount of sodium sulfate was added to the organic layer and stirred for 30 minutes, followed by filtration to obtain a dried organic layer. The obtained organic layer was removed by evaporating the solvent with an evaporator to obtain a blue-violet solid. The obtained blue-violet solid was purified by column chromatography. The purified blue-violet solid was dried under reduced pressure at 60 ° C to obtain 15.1 parts of a compound represented by formula (A-II-VII). Yield 75%
식 (A―Ⅱ―9)로 나타내는 화합물의 동정 Identification of the compound represented by formula (A-II-9)
(질량 분석) 이온화 모드 = ESI+ : m/z= 615.4[M-Cl]+ (Mass spectrometry) ionization mode = ESI +: m / z = 615.4 [M-Cl] +
Exact Mass : 650.3 Exact Mass: 650.3
이하의 반응은 질소 분위기 하에서 실시하였다. 냉각관 및 교반 장치를 구비한 플라스크에 식 (A―Ⅱ―9)로 나타내는 화합물 10.0 부, 비스(트리플루오로메탄술포닐)이미드리튬[도쿄카세이(주)사 제] 5.7 부 및 N,N-디메틸포름아미드 30.0 부를 투입한 후, 40 ℃에서 3시간 교반하였다. 이어서, 반응 혼합물을 실온으로 냉각한 후, 수돗물 500.0 부에 1시간 교반하면서 적하하면, 암청색 현탁액이 얻어진다. 얻어진 현탁액을 여과하면, 청록색 고체를 얻을 수 있었다. 더욱더, 청록색 고체를 감압 하 60 ℃에서 건조하여, 식 (A―I―9)로 나타내는 화합물을 13.2 부 얻었다. 수율 96 % The following reaction was performed under nitrogen atmosphere. To a flask equipped with a cooling tube and a stirring device, 10.0 parts of a compound represented by formula (A-II-9), 5.7 parts of bis (trifluoromethanesulfonyl) imide lithium (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) and N, After adding 30.0 parts of N-dimethylformamide, the mixture was stirred at 40 ° C for 3 hours. Subsequently, after cooling the reaction mixture to room temperature, dropping it with 500.0 parts of tap water while stirring for 1 hour gives a dark blue suspension. Filtration of the resulting suspension gave a turquoise solid. Moreover, the turquoise solid was dried under reduced pressure at 60 ° C to obtain 13.2 parts of a compound represented by formula (A-I-X). Yield 96%
식 (A―I―9)로 나타내는 화합물 0.35 g을 클로로포름에 용해하여 체적을 250 ㎤로 하고, 이 중의 2 ㎤을 이온 교환수로 희석하여 체적을 100 ㎤로 하여(농도: 0.028 g/L), 분광 광도계(석영셀, 광로 길이; 1 ㎝)를 사용하여 흡수 스펙트럼을 측정하였다. 이 화합물은 λmax = 627 nm에서 흡광도 2.7(임의 단위)를 가리켰다.
0.35 g of the compound represented by formula (A-I-9) was dissolved in chloroform to make the volume 250 cm 3, and 2 cm 3 of this was diluted with ion-exchanged water to make the volume 100 cm 3 (concentration: 0.028 g / L) , The absorption spectrum was measured using a spectrophotometer (quartz cell, optical path length; 1 cm). This compound indicated an absorbance of 2.7 (arbitrary unit) at λmax = 627 nm.
실시예 7 Example 7
이하의 반응은 질소 분위기 하에서 실시하였다. The following reaction was performed under nitrogen atmosphere.
냉각관 및 교반 장치를 구비한 플라스크에 티오시안산 칼륨 24.5 부 및 아세톤 160.0 부를 투입한 후, 실온 하에서 30분 교반하였다. 이어서, 2-트리플루오로메틸안식향산 클로라이드[도쿄카세이(주)사 제] 50.0 부를 10분에 걸쳐서 적하하였다. 적하 종료 후, 더욱더 실온 하에서 2시간 교반하였다. 이어서, 반응 혼합물을 빙냉한 후, N-에틸-o-톨루이딘[도쿄카세이(주)사 제] 30.8 부를 적하하였다. 적하 종료 후, 더욱더 실온 하에서 30분 교반하였다. 이어서, 반응 혼합물을 빙냉한 후, 30 % 수산화나트륨 수용액 34.2 부를 적하하였다. 적하 종료 후, 더욱더 실온 하에서 30분 교반하였다. 이어서, 실온 하에서 클로로아세트산 23.8 부를 적하하였다. 적하 종료 후, 가열 환류 하에서 7시간 교반하였다. 이어서, 반응 혼합물을 실온까지 방랭한 후, 반응 용액을 수돗물 120.0 부의 내에 부은 후, 톨루엔 200 부를 첨가하고 30분 교반하였다. 이어서, 교반을 정지하고, 30분 정치한 후, 유기층과 물층으로 분리되었다. 물층을 분액 조작으로 폐기한 후, 유기층을 1 N 염산 200 부로 세정하고, 이어서 수돗물 200 부로 세정하고, 마지막으로 포화 식염수 200 부로 세정하였다. 유기층에 적당량의 망초(sodium sulfate)를 첨가하고 30분 교반한 후, 여과하여 건조된 유기층을 얻었다. 얻어진 유기층을 이베퍼레이터(evaporator)로 용매를 증발시켜 제거하여, 담황색 액체를 얻었다. 얻어진 담황색 액체를 컬럼크로마토그래피로 정제하였다. 정제한 담황색 액체를 감압 하 60 ℃에서 건조하여, 식 (B―I―10)으로 나타내는 화합물을 31.1 부 얻었다. 수율 36 % After adding 24.5 parts of potassium thiocyanate and 160.0 parts of acetone to a flask equipped with a cooling tube and a stirring device, the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. Next, 50.0 parts of 2-trifluoromethylbenzoic acid chloride (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) was added dropwise over 10 minutes. After completion of dropping, the mixture was further stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. Subsequently, after cooling the reaction mixture on ice, 30.8 parts of N-ethyl-o-toluidine (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) was added dropwise. After completion of dropping, the mixture was further stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. Subsequently, after ice-cooling the reaction mixture, 34.2 parts of a 30% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution was added dropwise. After completion of dropping, the mixture was further stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. Subsequently, 23.8 parts of chloroacetic acid was added dropwise at room temperature. After completion of the dropwise addition, the mixture was stirred for 7 hours under heating reflux. Subsequently, after the reaction mixture was allowed to cool to room temperature, the reaction solution was poured into 120.0 parts of tap water, and 200 parts of toluene was added and stirred for 30 minutes. Subsequently, stirring was stopped, and after standing for 30 minutes, the organic layer and the water layer were separated. After the water layer was discarded by separating operation, the organic layer was washed with 200 parts of 1 N hydrochloric acid, followed by 200 parts of tap water, and finally with 200 parts of saturated saline. An appropriate amount of sodium sulfate was added to the organic layer and stirred for 30 minutes, followed by filtration to obtain a dried organic layer. The obtained organic layer was removed by evaporating the solvent with an evaporator to obtain a pale yellow liquid. The obtained pale yellow liquid was purified by column chromatography. The purified pale yellow liquid was dried under reduced pressure at 60 ° C. to obtain 31.1 parts of a compound represented by formula (VII-I-10). Yield 36%
이하의 반응은 질소 분위기 하에서 실시하였다. 냉각관 및 교반 장치를 구비한 플라스크에 식 (B―I―10)으로 나타내는 화합물 11.4 부, 4,4'-비스(디에틸아미노)벤조페논[도쿄카세이(주)사 제] 10.0 부 및 톨루엔 20.0 부를 투입한 후, 이어서, 옥시염화인 14.8 부를 첨가하여 95 내지 100 ℃에서 3시간 교반하였다. 이어서, 반응 혼합물을 실온으로 냉각한 후, 이소프로판올 170.0 부로 희석하였다. 이어서, 희석한 반응 용액을 포화 식염수 300.0 부의 내에 부은 후, 톨루엔 100 부를 첨가하고 30분 교반하였다. 이어서, 교반을 정지하고, 30분 정치한 후, 유기층과 물층으로 분리되었다. 물층을 분액 조작으로 폐기한 후, 유기층을 포화 식염수 300 부로 세정하였다. 유기층에 적당량의 망초(sodium sulfate)를 첨가하고 30분 교반한 후, 여과하여 건조된 유기층을 얻었다. 얻어진 유기층을 이베퍼레이터(evaporator)로 용매를 증발시켜 제거하여, 청자색 고체를 얻었다. 얻어진 청자색 고체를 컬럼크로마토그래피로 정제하였다. 정제한 청자색 고체를 감압 하 60 ℃에서 건조하여, 식 (A―Ⅱ―10)으로 나타내는 화합물을 15.2 부 얻었다. 수율 70 % The following reaction was performed under nitrogen atmosphere. In a flask equipped with a cooling tube and a stirring device, 11.4 parts of the compound represented by formula (B-I-10), 4,4'-bis (diethylamino) benzophenone (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) 10.0 parts and toluene After adding 20.0 parts, 14.8 parts of phosphorus oxychloride was added, followed by stirring at 95 to 100 ° C for 3 hours. Then, the reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature, and then diluted with 170.0 parts of isopropanol. Subsequently, the diluted reaction solution was poured into 300.0 parts of saturated saline, and then 100 parts of toluene was added and stirred for 30 minutes. Subsequently, stirring was stopped, and after standing for 30 minutes, the organic layer and the water layer were separated. After the water layer was discarded by separating operation, the organic layer was washed with 300 parts of saturated brine. An appropriate amount of sodium sulfate was added to the organic layer and stirred for 30 minutes, followed by filtration to obtain a dried organic layer. The obtained organic layer was removed by evaporating the solvent with an evaporator to obtain a blue-violet solid. The obtained blue-violet solid was purified by column chromatography. The purified blue-violet solid was dried under reduced pressure at 60 ° C to obtain 15.2 parts of a compound represented by formula (A-II-1100). Yield 70%
식 (A―Ⅱ―10)으로 나타내는 화합물의 동정 Identification of the compound represented by formula (A-II-1100)
(질량 분석) 이온화 모드 = ESI+ : m/z= 669.3[M-Cl]+ (Mass spectrometry) ionization mode = ESI +: m / z = 669.3 [M-Cl] +
Exact Mass : 704.3 Exact Mass: 704.3
이하의 반응은 질소 분위기 하에서 실시하였다. 냉각관 및 교반 장치를 구비한 플라스크에 식 (A―Ⅱ―10)으로 나타내는 화합물 10.0 부, 비스(트리플루오로메탄술포닐)이미드리튬[도쿄카세이(주)사 제] 4.1 부 및 N,N-디메틸포름아미드 30.0 부를 투입한 후, 40 ℃에서 3시간 교반하였다. 이어서, 반응 혼합물을 실온으로 냉각한 후, 수돗물 500.0 부에 1시간 교반하면서 적하하면, 암청색 현탁액이 얻어진다. 얻어진 현탁액을 여과하면, 청록색 고체를 얻을 수 있었다. 더욱더, 청록색 고체를 감압 하 60 ℃에서 건조하여, 식 (A―I―10)으로 나타내는 화합물을 11.4 부 얻었다. 수율 85 % The following reaction was performed under nitrogen atmosphere. In a flask equipped with a cooling tube and a stirring device, 10.0 parts of a compound represented by formula (A-II-10), bis (trifluoromethanesulfonyl) imide lithium (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), 4.1 parts and N, After adding 30.0 parts of N-dimethylformamide, the mixture was stirred at 40 ° C for 3 hours. Subsequently, after cooling the reaction mixture to room temperature, dropping it with 500.0 parts of tap water while stirring for 1 hour gives a dark blue suspension. Filtration of the resulting suspension gave a turquoise solid. Moreover, the turquoise solid was dried under reduced pressure at 60 ° C to obtain 11.4 parts of the compound represented by formula (A-I-10). Yield 85%
식 (A―I―10)으로 나타내는 화합물 0.35 g을 클로로포름에 용해하여 체적을 250 ㎤로 하고, 이 중의 2 ㎤을 이온 교환수로 희석하여 체적을 100 ㎤로 하여(농도: 0.028 g/L), 분광 광도계(석영셀, 광로 길이; 1 ㎝)를 사용하여 흡수 스펙트럼을 측정하였다. 이 화합물은 λmax = 631 nm에서 흡광도 1.9(임의 단위)를 가리켰다.
0.35 g of the compound represented by formula (A-I-10) was dissolved in chloroform to make a volume of 250 cm 3, and 2 cm 3 of this was diluted with ion-exchanged water to make a volume of 100 cm 3 (concentration: 0.028 g / L) , The absorption spectrum was measured using a spectrophotometer (quartz cell, optical path length; 1 cm). This compound indicated an absorbance of 1.9 (arbitrary unit) at λmax = 631 nm.
실시예 8 Example 8
이하의 반응은 질소 분위기 하에서 실시하였다. The following reaction was performed under nitrogen atmosphere.
냉각관 및 교반 장치를 구비한 플라스크에 티오시안산 칼륨 33.0 부 및 아세톤 160.0 부를 투입한 후, 실온 하에서 30분 교반하였다. 이어서, 2-메틸안식향산 클로라이드[도쿄카세이(주)사 제] 50.0 부를 10분에 걸쳐서 적하하였다. 적하 종료 후, 더욱더 실온 하에서 2시간 교반하였다. 이어서, 반응 혼합물을 빙냉한 후, 디부틸아민[도쿄카세이(주)사 제] 39.7 부를 적하하였다. 적하 종료 후, 더욱더 실온 하에서 30분 교반하였다. 이어서, 반응 혼합물을 빙냉한 후, 30 % 수산화나트륨 수용액 34.2 부를 적하하였다. 적하 종료 후, 더욱더 실온 하에서 30분 교반하였다. 이어서, 실온 하에서 클로로아세트산 32.1 부를 적하하였다. 적하 종료 후, 가열 환류 하에서 7시간 교반하였다. 이어서, 반응 혼합물을 실온까지 방랭한 후, 반응 용액을 수돗물 120.0 부의 내에 부은 후, 톨루엔 200 부를 첨가하고 30분 교반하였다. 이어서, 교반을 정지하고, 30분 정치한 후, 유기층과 물층으로 분리되었다. 물층을 분액 조작으로 폐기한 후, 유기층을 1 N 염산 200 부로 세정하고, 이어서 수돗물 200 부로 세정하고, 마지막으로 포화 식염수 200 부로 세정하였다. 유기층에 적당량의 망초(sodium sulfate)를 첨가하고 30분 교반한 후, 여과하여 건조된 유기층을 얻었다. 얻어진 유기층을 이베퍼레이터(evaporator)로 용매를 증발시켜 제거하여, 담황색 액체를 얻었다. 얻어진 담황색 액체를 컬럼크로마토그래피로 정제하였다. 정제한 담황색 액체를 감압 하 60 ℃에서 건조하여, 식 (B―I―11)로 나타내는 화합물을 70.0 부 얻었다. 수율 72 % 33.0 parts of potassium thiocyanate and 160.0 parts of acetone were added to a flask equipped with a cooling tube and a stirring device, followed by stirring at room temperature for 30 minutes. Subsequently, 50.0 parts of 2-methylbenzoic acid chloride (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) was added dropwise over 10 minutes. After completion of dropping, the mixture was further stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. Subsequently, after cooling the reaction mixture on ice, 39.7 parts of dibutylamine (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) was added dropwise. After completion of dropping, the mixture was further stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. Subsequently, after ice-cooling the reaction mixture, 34.2 parts of a 30% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution was added dropwise. After completion of dropping, the mixture was further stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. Subsequently, 32.1 parts of chloroacetic acid was added dropwise at room temperature. After completion of the dropwise addition, the mixture was stirred for 7 hours under heating reflux. Subsequently, after the reaction mixture was allowed to cool to room temperature, the reaction solution was poured into 120.0 parts of tap water, and 200 parts of toluene was added and stirred for 30 minutes. Subsequently, stirring was stopped, and after standing for 30 minutes, the organic layer and the water layer were separated. After the water layer was discarded by separating operation, the organic layer was washed with 200 parts of 1 N hydrochloric acid, followed by 200 parts of tap water, and finally with 200 parts of saturated saline. An appropriate amount of sodium sulfate was added to the organic layer and stirred for 30 minutes, followed by filtration to obtain a dried organic layer. The obtained organic layer was removed by evaporating the solvent with an evaporator to obtain a pale yellow liquid. The obtained pale yellow liquid was purified by column chromatography. The purified pale yellow liquid was dried under reduced pressure at 60 ° C. to obtain 70.0 parts of a compound represented by formula (VII-I-111). Yield 72%
이하의 반응은 질소 분위기 하에서 실시하였다. 냉각관 및 교반 장치를 구비한 플라스크에 식 (B―I―11)로 나타내는 화합물 9.6 부, 4,4'-비스(디에틸아미노)벤조페논[도쿄카세이(주)사 제] 10.0 부 및 톨루엔 20.0 부를 투입한 후, 이어서, 옥시염화인 14.8 부를 첨가하여 95 내지 100 ℃에서 3시간 교반하였다. 이어서, 반응 혼합물을 실온으로 냉각한 후, 이소프로판올 170.0 부로 희석하였다. 이어서, 희석한 반응 용액을 포화 식염수 300.0 부의 내에 부은 후, 톨루엔 100 부를 첨가하고 30분 교반하였다. 이어서, 교반을 정지하고, 30분 정치한 후, 유기층과 물층으로 분리되었다. 물층을 분액 조작으로 폐기한 후, 유기층을 포화 식염수 300 부로 세정하였다. 유기층에 적당량의 망초(sodium sulfate)를 첨가하고 30분 교반한 후, 여과하여 건조된 유기층을 얻었다. 얻어진 유기층을 이베퍼레이터(evaporator)로 용매를 증발시켜 제거하여, 청자색 고체를 얻었다. 얻어진 청자색 고체를 컬럼크로마토그래피로 정제하였다. 정제한 청자색 고체를 감압 하 60 ℃에서 건조하여, 식 (A―Ⅱ―11)로 나타내는 화합물을 19.7 부 얻었다. 수율 98 % The following reaction was performed under nitrogen atmosphere. To a flask equipped with a cooling tube and a stirring device, 9.6 parts of the compound represented by formula (i-I-111), 10.0 parts of 4,4'-bis (diethylamino) benzophenone (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) and toluene After adding 20.0 parts, 14.8 parts of phosphorus oxychloride was added, followed by stirring at 95 to 100 ° C for 3 hours. Then, the reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature, and then diluted with 170.0 parts of isopropanol. Subsequently, the diluted reaction solution was poured into 300.0 parts of saturated saline, and then 100 parts of toluene was added and stirred for 30 minutes. Subsequently, stirring was stopped, and after standing for 30 minutes, the organic layer and the water layer were separated. After the water layer was discarded by separating operation, the organic layer was washed with 300 parts of saturated brine. An appropriate amount of sodium sulfate was added to the organic layer and stirred for 30 minutes, followed by filtration to obtain a dried organic layer. The obtained organic layer was removed by evaporating the solvent with an evaporator to obtain a blue-violet solid. The obtained blue-violet solid was purified by column chromatography. The purified blue-violet solid was dried under reduced pressure at 60 ° C. to obtain 19.7 parts of the compound represented by formula (A-II-111). Yield 98%
식 (A―Ⅱ―11)로 나타내는 화합물의 동정 Identification of the compound represented by formula (A-II-11.1)
(질량 분석) 이온화 모드 = ESI+ : m/z= 609.4[M-Cl]+ (Mass spectrometry) ionization mode = ESI +: m / z = 609.4 [M-Cl] +
Exact Mass : 644.4 Exact Mass: 644.4
이하의 반응은 질소 분위기 하에서 실시하였다. 냉각관 및 교반 장치를 구비한 플라스크에 식 (A―Ⅱ―11)로 나타내는 화합물 10.0 부, 비스(트리플루오로메탄술포닐)이미드리튬[도쿄카세이(주)사 제] 4.4 부 및 N,N-디메틸포름아미드 30.0 부를 투입한 후, 40 ℃에서 3시간 교반하였다. 이어서, 반응 혼합물을 실온으로 냉각한 후, 수돗물 500.0 부에 1시간 교반하면서 적하하면, 암청색 현탁액이 얻어진다. 얻어진 현탁액을 여과하면, 청록색 고체를 얻을 수 있었다. 더욱더, 청록색 고체를 감압 하 60 ℃에서 건조하여, 식 (A―I―11)로 나타내는 화합물을 11.7 부 얻었다. 수율 85 % The following reaction was performed under nitrogen atmosphere. In a flask equipped with a cooling tube and a stirring device, 10.0 parts of a compound represented by formula (A-II-111), 4.4 parts of bis (trifluoromethanesulfonyl) imide lithium (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), and N, After adding 30.0 parts of N-dimethylformamide, the mixture was stirred at 40 ° C for 3 hours. Subsequently, after cooling the reaction mixture to room temperature, dropping it with 500.0 parts of tap water while stirring for 1 hour gives a dark blue suspension. Filtration of the resulting suspension gave a turquoise solid. Moreover, the turquoise solid was dried under reduced pressure at 60 ° C to obtain 11.7 parts of a compound represented by formula (A-I-111). Yield 85%
식 (A―I―11)로 나타내는 화합물 0.35 g을 클로로포름에 용해하여 체적을 250 ㎤로 하고, 이 중의 2 ㎤을 이온 교환수로 희석하여 체적을 100 ㎤로 하여(농도: 0.028 g/L), 분광 광도계(석영셀, 광로 길이; 1 ㎝)를 사용하여 흡수 스펙트럼을 측정하였다. 이 화합물은 λmax = 613 nm에서 흡광도 3.0(임의 단위)를 가리켰다.
0.35 g of the compound represented by formula (A-I-111) was dissolved in chloroform to make the volume 250 cm 3, 2 cm 3 of which was diluted with ion-exchanged water to make the volume 100 cm 3 (concentration: 0.028 g / L) , The absorption spectrum was measured using a spectrophotometer (quartz cell, optical path length; 1 cm). This compound indicated absorbance 3.0 (arbitrary units) at λmax = 613 nm.
실시예 9 Example 9
이하의 반응은 질소 분위기 하에서 실시하였다. The following reaction was performed under nitrogen atmosphere.
냉각관 및 교반 장치를 구비한 플라스크에 티오시안산 칼륨 29.2 부 및 아세톤 160.0 부를 투입한 후, 실온 하에서 30분 교반하였다. 이어서, 2-클로로안식향산 클로라이드[도쿄카세이(주)사 제] 50.0 부를 10분에 걸쳐서 적하하였다. 적하 종료 후, 더욱더 실온 하에서 2시간 교반하였다. 이어서, 반응 혼합물을 빙냉한 후, 비스(2-에톡시에틸)아민[도쿄카세이(주)사 제] 43.8 부를 적하하였다. 적하 종료 후, 더욱더 실온 하에서 30분 교반하였다. 이어서, 반응 혼합물을 빙냉한 후, 30 % 수산화나트륨 수용액 34.2 부를 적하하였다. 적하 종료 후, 더욱더 실온 하에서 30분 교반하였다. 이어서, 실온 하에서 클로로아세트산 28.4 부를 적하하였다. 적하 종료 후, 가열 환류 하에서 7시간 교반하였다. 이어서, 반응 혼합물을 실온까지 방랭한 후, 반응 용액을 수돗물 120.0 부의 내에 부은 후, 톨루엔 200 부를 첨가하고 30분 교반하였다. 이어서, 교반을 정지하고, 30분 정치한 후, 유기층과 물층으로 분리되었다. 물층을 분액 조작으로 폐기한 후, 유기층을 1 N 염산 200 부로 세정하고, 이어서 수돗물 200 부로 세정하고, 마지막으로 포화 식염수 200 부로 세정하였다. 유기층에 적당량의 망초(sodium sulfate)를 첨가하고 30분 교반한 후, 여과하여 건조된 유기층을 얻었다. 얻어진 유기층을 이베퍼레이터(evaporator)로 용매를 증발시켜 제거하여, 담황색 액체를 얻었다. 얻어진 담황색 액체를 컬럼크로마토그래피로 정제하였다. 정제한 담황색 액체를 감압 하 60 ℃에서 건조하여, 식 (B―I―12)로 나타내는 화합물을 45.0 부 얻었다. 수율 44 % After adding 29.2 parts of potassium thiocyanate and 160.0 parts of acetone to a flask equipped with a cooling tube and a stirring device, the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. Subsequently, 50.0 parts of 2-chlorobenzoic acid chloride (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) was added dropwise over 10 minutes. After completion of dropping, the mixture was further stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. Subsequently, after cooling the reaction mixture on ice, 43.8 parts of bis (2-ethoxyethyl) amine (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) was added dropwise. After completion of dropping, the mixture was further stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. Subsequently, after ice-cooling the reaction mixture, 34.2 parts of a 30% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution was added dropwise. After completion of dropping, the mixture was further stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. Subsequently, 28.4 parts of chloroacetic acid was added dropwise at room temperature. After completion of the dropwise addition, the mixture was stirred for 7 hours under heating reflux. Subsequently, after the reaction mixture was allowed to cool to room temperature, the reaction solution was poured into 120.0 parts of tap water, and 200 parts of toluene was added and stirred for 30 minutes. Subsequently, stirring was stopped, and after standing for 30 minutes, the organic layer and the water layer were separated. After the water layer was discarded by separating operation, the organic layer was washed with 200 parts of 1 N hydrochloric acid, followed by 200 parts of tap water, and finally with 200 parts of saturated saline. An appropriate amount of sodium sulfate was added to the organic layer and stirred for 30 minutes, followed by filtration to obtain a dried organic layer. The obtained organic layer was removed by evaporating the solvent with an evaporator to obtain a pale yellow liquid. The obtained pale yellow liquid was purified by column chromatography. The purified pale yellow liquid was dried under reduced pressure at 60 ° C. to obtain 45.0 parts of the compound represented by formula (VII-I-12). Yield 44%
이하의 반응은 질소 분위기 하에서 실시하였다. 냉각관 및 교반 장치를 구비한 플라스크에 식 (B―I―12)로 나타내는 화합물 10.6 부, 4,4'-비스(디에틸아미노)벤조페논[도쿄카세이(주)사 제] 10.0 부 및 톨루엔 20.0 부를 투입한 후, 이어서, 옥시염화인 14.8 부를 첨가하여 95 내지 100 ℃에서 3시간 교반하였다. 이어서, 반응 혼합물을 실온으로 냉각한 후, 이소프로판올 170.0 부로 희석하였다. 이어서, 희석한 반응 용액을 포화 식염수 300.0 부의 내에 부은 후, 톨루엔 100 부를 첨가하고 30분 교반하였다. 이어서, 교반을 정지하고, 30분 정치한 후, 유기층과 물층으로 분리되었다. 물층을 분액 조작으로 폐기한 후, 유기층을 포화 식염수 300 부로 세정하였다. 유기층에 적당량의 망초(sodium sulfate)를 첨가하고 30분 교반한 후, 여과하여 건조된 유기층을 얻었다. 얻어진 유기층을 이베퍼레이터(evaporator)로 용매를 증발시켜 제거하여, 청자색 고체를 얻었다. 얻어진 청자색 고체를 컬럼크로마토그래피로 정제하였다. 정제한 청자색 고체를 감압 하 60 ℃에서 건조하여, 식 (A―Ⅱ―12)로 나타내는 화합물을 21.3 부 얻었다. 수율 99 % The following reaction was performed under nitrogen atmosphere. To a flask equipped with a cooling tube and a stirring device, 10.6 parts of the compound represented by formula (i-I-12), 10.0 parts of 4,4'-bis (diethylamino) benzophenone (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) and toluene After adding 20.0 parts, 14.8 parts of phosphorus oxychloride was added, followed by stirring at 95 to 100 ° C for 3 hours. Then, the reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature, and then diluted with 170.0 parts of isopropanol. Subsequently, the diluted reaction solution was poured into 300.0 parts of saturated saline, and then 100 parts of toluene was added and stirred for 30 minutes. Subsequently, stirring was stopped, and after standing for 30 minutes, the organic layer and the water layer were separated. After the water layer was discarded by separating operation, the organic layer was washed with 300 parts of saturated brine. An appropriate amount of sodium sulfate was added to the organic layer and stirred for 30 minutes, followed by filtration to obtain a dried organic layer. The obtained organic layer was removed by evaporating the solvent with an evaporator to obtain a blue-violet solid. The obtained blue-violet solid was purified by column chromatography. The purified blue-violet solid was dried under reduced pressure at 60 ° C. to obtain 21.3 parts of the compound represented by formula (A-II-11.2). Yield 99%
식 (A―Ⅱ―12)로 나타내는 화합물의 동정 Identification of the compound represented by formula (A-II-1)
(질량 분석) 이온화 모드 = ESI+ : m/z= 661.3[M-Cl]+ (Mass spectrometry) ionization mode = ESI +: m / z = 661.3 [M-Cl] +
Exact Mass : 696.3 Exact Mass: 696.3
이하의 반응은 질소 분위기 하에서 실시하였다. 냉각관 및 교반 장치를 구비한 플라스크에 식 (A―Ⅱ―12)로 나타내는 화합물 10.0 부, 비스(트리플루오로메탄술포닐)이미드리튬[도쿄카세이(주)사 제] 4.1 부 및 N,N-디메틸포름아미드 30.0 부를 투입한 후, 40 ℃에서 3시간 교반하였다. 이어서, 반응 혼합물을 실온으로 냉각한 후, 수돗물 500.0 부에 1시간 교반하면서 적하하면, 암청색 현탁액이 얻어진다. 얻어진 현탁액을 여과하면, 청록색 고체를 얻을 수 있었다. 더욱더, 청록색 고체를 감압 하 60 ℃에서 건조하여, 식 (A―I―12)로 나타내는 화합물을 11.4 부 얻었다. 수율 85 % The following reaction was performed under nitrogen atmosphere. In a flask equipped with a cooling tube and a stirring device, 10.0 parts of a compound represented by formula (A-II-1-2), 4.1 parts of bis (trifluoromethanesulfonyl) imide lithium (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) and N, After adding 30.0 parts of N-dimethylformamide, the mixture was stirred at 40 ° C for 3 hours. Subsequently, after cooling the reaction mixture to room temperature, dropping it with 500.0 parts of tap water while stirring for 1 hour gives a dark blue suspension. Filtration of the resulting suspension gave a turquoise solid. Moreover, the turquoise solid was dried under reduced pressure at 60 ° C. to obtain 11.4 parts of a compound represented by formula (A-I-12). Yield 85%
식 (A―I―12)로 나타내는 화합물 0.35 g을 클로로포름에 용해하여 체적을 250 ㎤로 하고, 이 중의 2 ㎤을 이온 교환수로 희석하여 체적을 100 ㎤로 하여(농도: 0.028 g/L), 분광 광도계(석영셀, 광로 길이; 1 ㎝)를 사용하여 흡수 스펙트럼을 측정하였다. 이 화합물은 λmax = 625 nm에서 흡광도 2.5(임의 단위)를 가리켰다.
0.35 g of the compound represented by formula (A-I-12) was dissolved in chloroform to make a volume of 250 cm 3, and 2 cm 3 of this was diluted with ion-exchanged water to make a volume of 100 cm 3 (concentration: 0.028 g / L) , The absorption spectrum was measured using a spectrophotometer (quartz cell, optical path length; 1 cm). This compound indicated an absorbance of 2.5 (arbitrary units) at λmax = 625 nm.
실시예 10 Example 10
이하의 반응은 질소 분위기 하에서 실시하였다. The following reaction was performed under nitrogen atmosphere.
냉각관 및 교반 장치를 구비한 플라스크에 2-브로모-4'-(메틸술포닐)아세토페논[도쿄카세이(주)사 제] 5.0 부 및 50 % 이소프로판올 수용액 50.0 부를 투입한 후, 실온 하에서 30분 교반하였다. 이어서, 티오시안산 칼륨 2.6 부를 10분에 걸쳐서 첨가하였다. 첨가 종료 후, 더욱더 실온 하에서 3시간 교반하였다. 이어서, 수돗물 50.0 부를 적하하였다. 적하 종료 후, 더욱더 실온 하에서 30분 교반하였다. 석출된 황색 고체를 여과하여 분리한 후, 얻어진 황색 고체를 컬럼크로마토그래피로 정제하였다. 정제한 황색 고체를 감압 하 60 ℃에서 건조하여, 식 (B―Ⅱ―13)으로 나타내는 화합물을 1.0 부 얻었다. 수율 22 % To a flask equipped with a cooling tube and a stirring device, 5.0 parts of 2-bromo-4 '-(methylsulfonyl) acetophenone (manufactured by Tokyo Kasei Co., Ltd.) and 50.0 parts of 50% isopropanol aqueous solution were added thereto, and then 30 at room temperature. Stir for a minute. Then, 2.6 parts of potassium thiocyanate was added over 10 minutes. After completion of the addition, the mixture was further stirred at room temperature for 3 hours. Subsequently, 50.0 parts of tap water was added dropwise. After completion of dropping, the mixture was further stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. The precipitated yellow solid was separated by filtration, and then the obtained yellow solid was purified by column chromatography. The purified yellow solid was dried under reduced pressure at 60 ° C to obtain 1.0 part of a compound represented by formula (VII-II-11.3). Yield 22%
이하의 반응은 질소 분위기 하에서 실시하였다. 냉각관 및 교반 장치를 구비한 플라스크에 식 (B―Ⅱ―13)으로 나타내는 화합물 5.0 부 및 에탄올 50.0 부를 투입한 후, 실온 하에서 30분 교반하였다. 이어서, 피페리딘[도쿄카세이(주)사 제] 2.5 부 및 빙초산 1.2 부를 각각 10분에 걸쳐서 적하하였다. 적하 종료 후, 더욱더 가열 환류 하에서 2시간 교반하였다. 반응 용액을 실온까지 방랭한 후, 수돗물 70.0 부를 적하하였다. 적하 종료 후, 더욱더 실온 하에서 30분 교반하였다. 석출된 황색 고체를 여과하여 분리한 후, 얻어진 황색 고체를 컬럼크로마토그래피로 정제하였다. 정제한 황색 고체를 감압 하 60 ℃에서 건조하여, 식 (B―I―13)으로 나타내는 화합물을 3.8 부 얻었다. 수율 61 % The following reaction was performed under nitrogen atmosphere. To the flask provided with the cooling tube and the stirring device, 5.0 parts of the compound represented by the formula (X-II-13) and 50.0 parts of ethanol were added, followed by stirring at room temperature for 30 minutes. Subsequently, 2.5 parts of piperidine (manufactured by Tokyo Kasei Co., Ltd.) and 1.2 parts of glacial acetic acid were added dropwise over 10 minutes, respectively. After completion of the dropwise addition, the mixture was further stirred under heating reflux for 2 hours. After the reaction solution was allowed to cool to room temperature, 70.0 parts of tap water was added dropwise. After completion of dropping, the mixture was further stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. The precipitated yellow solid was separated by filtration, and then the obtained yellow solid was purified by column chromatography. The purified yellow solid was dried under reduced pressure at 60 ° C. to obtain 3.8 parts of the compound represented by formula (VII-I-11.3). Yield 61%
이하의 반응은 질소 분위기 하에서 실시하였다. The following reaction was performed under nitrogen atmosphere.
냉각관 및 교반 장치를 구비한 플라스크에 식 (B―I―13)으로 나타내는 화합물 10.2 부, 4,4'-비스(디에틸아미노)벤조페논[도쿄카세이(주)사 제] 10.0 부 및 톨루엔 20.0 부를 투입한 후, 이어서, 옥시염화인 14.8 부를 첨가하여 95 내지 100 ℃에서 3시간 교반하였다. 이어서, 반응 혼합물을 실온으로 냉각한 후, 이소프로판올 170.0 부로 희석하였다. 이어서, 희석한 반응 용액을 포화 식염수 300.0 부의 내에 부은 후, 톨루엔 100 부를 첨가하고 30분 교반하였다. 이어서, 교반을 정지하고, 30분 정치한 후, 유기층과 물층으로 분리되었다. 물층을 분액 조작으로 폐기한 후, 유기층을 포화 식염수 300 부로 세정하였다. 유기층에 적당량의 망초(sodium sulfate)를 첨가하고 30분 교반한 후, 여과하여 건조된 유기층을 얻었다. 얻어진 유기층을 이베퍼레이터(evaporator)로 용매를 증발시켜 제거하여, 청자색 고체를 얻었다. 얻어진 청자색 고체를 컬럼크로마토그래피로 정제하였다. 정제한 청자색 고체를 감압 하 60 ℃에서 건조하여, 식 (A―Ⅱ―13)으로 나타내는 화합물을 6.8 부 얻었다. 수율 33 % To a flask equipped with a cooling tube and a stirring device, 10.2 parts of the compound represented by formula (i-I-13), 10.0 parts of 4,4'-bis (diethylamino) benzophenone (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) and toluene After adding 20.0 parts, 14.8 parts of phosphorus oxychloride was added, followed by stirring at 95 to 100 ° C for 3 hours. Then, the reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature, and then diluted with 170.0 parts of isopropanol. Subsequently, the diluted reaction solution was poured into 300.0 parts of saturated saline, and then 100 parts of toluene was added and stirred for 30 minutes. Subsequently, stirring was stopped, and after standing for 30 minutes, the organic layer and the water layer were separated. After the water layer was discarded by separating operation, the organic layer was washed with 300 parts of saturated brine. An appropriate amount of sodium sulfate was added to the organic layer and stirred for 30 minutes, followed by filtration to obtain a dried organic layer. The obtained organic layer was removed by evaporating the solvent with an evaporator to obtain a blue-violet solid. The obtained blue-violet solid was purified by column chromatography. The purified blue-violet solid was dried under reduced pressure at 60 ° C to obtain 6.8 parts of the compound represented by formula (A-II-11.3). Yield 33%
식 (A―Ⅱ―13)으로 나타내는 화합물의 동정 Identification of the compound represented by formula (A-II-11.3)
(질량 분석) 이온화 모드 = ESI+ : m/z= 629.3[M-Cl]+ (Mass spectrometry) ionization mode = ESI +: m / z = 629.3 [M-Cl] +
Exact Mass : 664.3 Exact Mass: 664.3
이하의 반응은 질소 분위기 하에서 실시하였다. 냉각관 및 교반 장치를 구비한 플라스크에 식 (A―Ⅱ―13)으로 나타내는 화합물 10.0 부, 비스(트리플루오로메탄술포닐)이미드리튬[도쿄카세이(주)사 제] 4.7 부 및 N,N-디메틸포름아미드 30.0 부를 투입한 후, 40 ℃에서 3시간 교반하였다. 이어서, 반응 혼합물을 실온으로 냉각한 후, 수돗물 500.0 부에 1시간 교반하면서 적하하면, 암청색 현탁액이 얻어진다. 얻어진 현탁액을 여과하면, 청록색 고체를 얻을 수 있었다. 더욱더, 청록색 고체를 감압 하 60 ℃에서 건조하여, 식 (A―I―13)으로 나타내는 화합물을 11.4 부 얻었다. 수율 80 % The following reaction was performed under nitrogen atmosphere. In a flask equipped with a cooling tube and a stirring device, 10.0 parts of a compound represented by formula (A-II-11.3), 4.7 parts of bis (trifluoromethanesulfonyl) imide lithium (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), and N, After adding 30.0 parts of N-dimethylformamide, the mixture was stirred at 40 ° C for 3 hours. Subsequently, after cooling the reaction mixture to room temperature, dropping it with 500.0 parts of tap water while stirring for 1 hour gives a dark blue suspension. Filtration of the resulting suspension gave a turquoise solid. Moreover, the turquoise solid was dried under reduced pressure at 60 ° C. to obtain 11.4 parts of a compound represented by formula (A-I-13). Yield 80%
식 (A―I―13)으로 나타내는 화합물 0.35 g을 클로로포름에 용해하여 체적을 250 ㎤로 하고, 이 중의 2 ㎤을 이온 교환수로 희석하여 체적을 100 ㎤로 하여(농도: 0.028 g/L), 분광 광도계(석영셀, 광로 길이; 1 ㎝)를 사용하여 흡수 스펙트럼을 측정하였다. 이 화합물은 λmax = 636 nm에서 흡광도 2.5(임의 단위)를 가리켰다.
0.35 g of the compound represented by formula (A-I-13) was dissolved in chloroform to make the volume 250 cm 3, and 2 cm 3 of this was diluted with ion-exchanged water to make the volume 100 cm 3 (concentration: 0.028 g / L) , The absorption spectrum was measured using a spectrophotometer (quartz cell, optical path length; 1 cm). This compound indicated an absorbance of 2.5 (arbitrary units) at λmax = 636 nm.
실시예 11 Example 11
이하의 반응은 질소 분위기 하에서 실시하였다. The following reaction was performed under nitrogen atmosphere.
냉각관 및 교반 장치를 구비한 플라스크에 4-클로로페나실브로마이드[도쿄카세이(주)사 제] 5.0 부 및 50 % 이소프로판올 수용액 50.0 부를 투입한 후, 실온 하에서 30분 교반하였다. 이어서, 티오시안산 칼륨 3.1 부를 10분에 걸쳐서 첨가하였다. 첨가 종료 후, 더욱더 실온 하에서 3시간 교반하였다. 이어서, 수돗물 50.0 부를 적하하였다. 적하 종료 후, 더욱더 실온 하에서 30분 교반하였다. 석출된 황색 고체를 여과하여 분리한 후, 얻어진 황색 고체를 컬럼크로마토그래피로 정제하였다. 정제한 황색 고체를 감압 하 60 ℃에서 건조하여, 식 (B―Ⅱ―14)로 나타내는 화합물을 4.0 부 얻었다. 수율 89 % To a flask equipped with a cooling tube and a stirring device, 5.0 parts of 4-chlorophenacyl bromide (manufactured by Tokyo Kasei Co., Ltd.) and 50.0 parts of 50% isopropanol aqueous solution were added, followed by stirring at room temperature for 30 minutes. Subsequently, 3.1 parts of potassium thiocyanate was added over 10 minutes. After completion of the addition, the mixture was further stirred at room temperature for 3 hours. Subsequently, 50.0 parts of tap water was added dropwise. After completion of dropping, the mixture was further stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. The precipitated yellow solid was separated by filtration, and then the obtained yellow solid was purified by column chromatography. The purified yellow solid was dried under reduced pressure at 60 ° C. to obtain 4.0 parts of the compound represented by formula (VII-Ⅱ-14). Yield 89%
이하의 반응은 질소 분위기 하에서 실시하였다. The following reaction was performed under nitrogen atmosphere.
냉각관 및 교반 장치를 구비한 플라스크에 식 (B―Ⅱ―14)로 나타내는 화합물 5.0 부 및 에탄올 50.0 부를 투입한 후, 실온 하에서 30분 교반하였다. 이어서, 피페리딘[도쿄카세이(주)사 제] 3.0 부 및 빙초산 1.4 부를 각각 10분에 걸쳐서 적하하였다. 적하 종료 후, 더욱더 가열 환류 하에서 2시간 교반하였다. 반응 용액을 실온까지 방랭한 후, 수돗물 70.0 부를 적하하였다. 적하 종료 후, 더욱더 실온 하에서 30분 교반하였다. 석출된 황색 고체를 여과하여 분리한 후, 얻어진 황색 고체를 컬럼크로마토그래피로 정제하였다. 정제한 황색 고체를 감압 하 60 ℃에서 건조하여, 식 (B―I―14)로 나타내는 화합물을 3.7 부 얻었다. 수율 57 % To a flask equipped with a cooling tube and a stirring device, 5.0 parts of the compound represented by formula (XII-41) and 50.0 parts of ethanol were added, followed by stirring at room temperature for 30 minutes. Subsequently, 3.0 parts of piperidine (manufactured by Tokyo Kasei Co., Ltd.) and 1.4 parts of glacial acetic acid were added dropwise over 10 minutes, respectively. After completion of the dropwise addition, the mixture was further stirred under heating reflux for 2 hours. After the reaction solution was allowed to cool to room temperature, 70.0 parts of tap water was added dropwise. After completion of dropping, the mixture was further stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. The precipitated yellow solid was separated by filtration, and then the obtained yellow solid was purified by column chromatography. The purified yellow solid was dried under reduced pressure at 60 ° C. to obtain 3.7 parts of the compound represented by formula (VII-I-14). Yield 57%
이하의 반응은 질소 분위기 하에서 실시하였다. The following reaction was performed under nitrogen atmosphere.
냉각관 및 교반 장치를 구비한 플라스크에 식 (B―I―14)로 나타내는 화합물 8.8 부, 4,4'-비스(디에틸아미노)벤조페논[도쿄카세이(주)사 제] 10.0 부 및 톨루엔 20.0 부를 투입한 후, 이어서, 옥시염화인 14.8 부를 첨가하여 95 내지 100 ℃에서 3시간 교반하였다. 이어서, 반응 혼합물을 실온으로 냉각한 후, 이소프로판올 170.0 부로 희석하였다. 이어서, 희석한 반응 용액을 포화 식염수 300.0 부의 내에 부은 후, 톨루엔 100 부를 첨가하고 30분 교반하였다. 이어서, 교반을 정지하고, 30분 정치한 후, 유기층과 물층으로 분리되었다. 물층을 분액 조작으로 폐기한 후, 유기층을 포화 식염수 300 부로 세정하였다. 유기층에 적당량의 망초(sodium sulfate)를 첨가하고 30분 교반한 후, 여과하여 건조된 유기층을 얻었다. 얻어진 유기층을 이베퍼레이터(evaporator)로 용매를 증발시켜 제거하여, 청자색 고체를 얻었다. 얻어진 청자색 고체를 컬럼크로마토그래피로 정제하였다. 정제한 청자색 고체를 감압 하 60 ℃에서 건조하여, 식 (A―Ⅱ―14)로 나타내는 화합물을 5.3 부 얻었다. 수율 26 % 8.8 parts of compound represented by formula (i-I-14), 4,4'-bis (diethylamino) benzophenone (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) 10.0 parts and toluene in a flask equipped with a cooling tube and a stirring device After adding 20.0 parts, 14.8 parts of phosphorus oxychloride was added, followed by stirring at 95 to 100 ° C for 3 hours. Then, the reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature, and then diluted with 170.0 parts of isopropanol. Subsequently, the diluted reaction solution was poured into 300.0 parts of saturated saline, and then 100 parts of toluene was added and stirred for 30 minutes. Subsequently, stirring was stopped, and after standing for 30 minutes, the organic layer and the water layer were separated. After the water layer was discarded by separating operation, the organic layer was washed with 300 parts of saturated brine. An appropriate amount of sodium sulfate was added to the organic layer and stirred for 30 minutes, followed by filtration to obtain a dried organic layer. The obtained organic layer was removed by evaporating the solvent with an evaporator to obtain a blue-violet solid. The obtained blue-violet solid was purified by column chromatography. The purified blue-violet solid was dried under reduced pressure at 60 ° C to obtain 5.3 parts of a compound represented by formula (A-II-14). Yield 26%
식 (A―Ⅱ―14)로 나타내는 화합물의 동정 Identification of the compound represented by formula (A-Ⅱ-14)
(질량 분석) 이온화 모드 = ESI+ : m/z= 585.3[M-Cl]+ (Mass spectrometry) ionization mode = ESI +: m / z = 585.3 [M-Cl] +
Exact Mass : 620.3 Exact Mass: 620.3
이하의 반응은 질소 분위기 하에서 실시하였다. The following reaction was performed under nitrogen atmosphere.
냉각관 및 교반 장치를 구비한 플라스크에 식 (A―Ⅱ―14)로 나타내는 화합물 10.0 부, 칼륨 트리스(트리플루오로메탄술포닐)메티드[센트랄 글라스(주)사 제] 8.0 부 및 N,N-디메틸포름아미드 30.0 부를 투입한 후, 40 ℃에서 3시간 교반하였다. 이어서, 반응 혼합물을 실온으로 냉각한 후, 수돗물 500.0 부에 1시간 교반하면서 적하하면, 암청색 현탁액이 얻어진다. 얻어진 현탁액을 여과하면, 청록색 고체를 얻을 수 있었다. 더욱더, 청록색 고체를 감압 하 60 ℃에서 건조하여, 식 (A―I―14)로 나타내는 화합물을 13.6 부 얻었다. 수율 85 % In a flask equipped with a cooling tube and a stirring device, 10.0 parts of a compound represented by formula (A-II-14), 8.0 parts of potassium tris (trifluoromethanesulfonyl) methide (manufactured by Central Glass Co., Ltd.) and N After adding 30.0 parts of N-dimethylformamide, the mixture was stirred at 40 ° C for 3 hours. Subsequently, after cooling the reaction mixture to room temperature, dropping it with 500.0 parts of tap water while stirring for 1 hour gives a dark blue suspension. Filtration of the resulting suspension gave a turquoise solid. Moreover, the turquoise solid was dried under reduced pressure at 60 ° C to obtain 13.6 parts of the compound represented by formula (A-I-14). Yield 85%
식 (A―I―14)로 나타내는 화합물 0.35 g을 클로로포름에 용해하여 체적을 250 ㎤로 하고, 이 중의 2 ㎤을 이온 교환수로 희석하여 체적을 100 ㎤로 하여(농도: 0.028 g/L), 분광 광도계(석영셀, 광로 길이; 1 ㎝)를 사용하여 흡수 스펙트럼을 측정하였다. 이 화합물은 λmax = 623 nm에서 흡광도 2.7(임의 단위)를 가리켰다.
0.35 g of the compound represented by formula (A-I-14) was dissolved in chloroform to make the volume 250 cm 3, and 2 cm 3 of this was diluted with ion-exchanged water to make the volume 100 cm 3 (concentration: 0.028 g / L) , The absorption spectrum was measured using a spectrophotometer (quartz cell, optical path length; 1 cm). This compound indicated an absorbance of 2.7 (arbitrary unit) at λmax = 623 nm.
실시예 12 Example 12
이하의 반응은 질소 분위기 하에서 실시하였다. The following reaction was performed under nitrogen atmosphere.
냉각관 및 교반 장치를 구비한 플라스크에 티오시안산 칼륨 33.0 부 및 아세톤 160.0 부를 투입한 후, 실온 하에서 30분 교반하였다. 이어서, 안식향산 클로라이드[도쿄카세이(주)사 제] 50.0 부를 10분에 걸쳐서 적하하였다. 적하 종료 후, 더욱더 실온 하에서 2시간 교반하였다. 이어서, 반응 혼합물을 빙냉한 후, N-이소프로필아닐린[도쿄카세이(주)사 제] 41.6 부를 적하하였다. 적하 종료 후, 더욱더 실온 하에서 30분 교반하였다. 이어서, 반응 혼합물을 빙냉한 후, 30 % 수산화나트륨 수용액 34.2 부를 적하하였다. 적하 종료 후, 더욱더 실온 하에서 30분 교반하였다. 이어서, 실온 하에서 클로로아세트산 32.1 부를 적하하였다. 적하 종료 후, 가열 환류 하에서 7시간 교반하였다. 이어서, 반응 혼합물을 실온까지 방랭한 후, 반응 용액을 수돗물 120.0 부의 내에 부은 후, 톨루엔 200 부를 첨가하고 30분 교반하였다. 이어서, 교반을 정지하고, 30분 정치한 후, 유기층과 물층으로 분리되었다. 물층을 분액 조작으로 폐기한 후, 유기층을 1 N 염산 200 부로 세정하고, 이어서 수돗물 200 부로 세정하고, 마지막으로 포화 식염수 200 부로 세정하였다. 유기층에 적당량의 망초(sodium sulfate)를 첨가하고 30분 교반한 후, 여과하여 건조된 유기층을 얻었다. 얻어진 유기층을 이베퍼레이터(evaporator)로 용매를 증발시켜 제거하여, 담황색 액체를 얻었다. 얻어진 담황색 액체를 컬럼크로마토그래피로 정제하였다. 정제한 담황색 액체를 감압 하 60 ℃에서 건조하여, 식 (B―I―15)로 나타내는 화합물을 44.8 부 얻었다. 수율 47 % 33.0 parts of potassium thiocyanate and 160.0 parts of acetone were added to a flask equipped with a cooling tube and a stirring device, followed by stirring at room temperature for 30 minutes. Next, 50.0 parts of benzoic acid chloride (manufactured by Tokyo Kasei Co., Ltd.) was added dropwise over 10 minutes. After completion of dropping, the mixture was further stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. Subsequently, after cooling the reaction mixture on ice, 41.6 parts of N-isopropyl aniline (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) was added dropwise. After completion of dropping, the mixture was further stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. Subsequently, after ice-cooling the reaction mixture, 34.2 parts of a 30% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution was added dropwise. After completion of dropping, the mixture was further stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. Subsequently, 32.1 parts of chloroacetic acid was added dropwise at room temperature. After completion of the dropwise addition, the mixture was stirred for 7 hours under heating reflux. Subsequently, after the reaction mixture was allowed to cool to room temperature, the reaction solution was poured into 120.0 parts of tap water, and 200 parts of toluene was added and stirred for 30 minutes. Subsequently, stirring was stopped, and after standing for 30 minutes, the organic layer and the water layer were separated. After the water layer was discarded by separating operation, the organic layer was washed with 200 parts of 1 N hydrochloric acid, followed by 200 parts of tap water, and finally with 200 parts of saturated saline. An appropriate amount of sodium sulfate was added to the organic layer and stirred for 30 minutes, followed by filtration to obtain a dried organic layer. The obtained organic layer was removed by evaporating the solvent with an evaporator to obtain a pale yellow liquid. The obtained pale yellow liquid was purified by column chromatography. The purified pale yellow liquid was dried under reduced pressure at 60 ° C. to obtain 44.8 parts of the compound represented by formula (VII-I-15). Yield 47%
이하의 반응은 질소 분위기 하에서 실시하였다. The following reaction was performed under nitrogen atmosphere.
냉각관 및 교반 장치를 구비한 플라스크에 식 (B―I―15)로 나타내는 화합물 9.3 부, 4,4'-비스(디에틸아미노)벤조페논[도쿄카세이(주)사 제] 10.0 부 및 톨루엔 20.0 부를 투입한 후, 이어서, 옥시염화인 14.8 부를 첨가하여 95 내지 100 ℃에서 3시간 교반하였다. 이어서, 반응 혼합물을 실온으로 냉각한 후, 이소프로판올 170.0 부로 희석하였다. 이어서, 희석한 반응 용액을 포화 식염수 300.0 부의 내에 부은 후, 톨루엔 100 부를 첨가하고 30분 교반하였다. 이어서, 교반을 정지하고, 30분 정치한 후, 유기층과 물층으로 분리되었다. 물층을 분액 조작으로 폐기한 후, 유기층을 포화 식염수 300 부로 세정하였다. 유기층에 적당량의 망초(sodium sulfate)를 첨가하고 30분 교반한 후, 여과하여 건조된 유기층을 얻었다. 얻어진 유기층을 이베퍼레이터(evaporator)로 용매를 증발시켜 제거하여, 청자색 고체를 얻었다. 얻어진 청자색 고체를 컬럼크로마토그래피로 정제하였다. 정제한 청자색 고체를 감압 하 60 ℃에서 건조하여, 식 (A―Ⅱ―15)로 나타내는 화합물을 20.5 부 얻었다. 수율 100 % To a flask equipped with a cooling tube and a stirring device, 9.3 parts of the compound represented by formula (i-I-15), 10.0 parts of 4,4'-bis (diethylamino) benzophenone (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) and toluene After adding 20.0 parts, 14.8 parts of phosphorus oxychloride was added, followed by stirring at 95 to 100 ° C for 3 hours. Then, the reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature, and then diluted with 170.0 parts of isopropanol. Subsequently, the diluted reaction solution was poured into 300.0 parts of saturated saline, and then 100 parts of toluene was added and stirred for 30 minutes. Subsequently, stirring was stopped, and after standing for 30 minutes, the organic layer and the water layer were separated. After the water layer was discarded by separating operation, the organic layer was washed with 300 parts of saturated brine. An appropriate amount of sodium sulfate was added to the organic layer and stirred for 30 minutes, followed by filtration to obtain a dried organic layer. The obtained organic layer was removed by evaporating the solvent with an evaporator to obtain a blue-violet solid. The obtained blue-violet solid was purified by column chromatography. The purified blue-violet solid was dried under reduced pressure at 60 ° C. to obtain 20.5 parts of a compound represented by formula (A-II-15). Yield 100%
식 (A―Ⅱ―15)로 나타내는 화합물의 동정 Identification of the compound represented by formula (A-Ⅱ-15)
(질량 분석) 이온화 모드 = ESI+ : m/z= 601.3[M-Cl]+ (Mass spectrometry) ionization mode = ESI +: m / z = 601.3 [M-Cl] +
Exact Mass : 636.3 Exact Mass: 636.3
이하의 반응은 질소 분위기 하에서 실시하였다. The following reaction was performed under nitrogen atmosphere.
냉각관 및 교반 장치를 구비한 플라스크에 식 (A―Ⅱ―15)로 나타내는 화합물 10.0 부, 비스(트리플루오로메탄술포닐)이미드리튬[도쿄카세이(주)사 제] 5.9 부 및 N,N-디메틸포름아미드 30.0 부를 투입한 후, 40 ℃에서 3시간 교반하였다. 이어서, 반응 혼합물을 실온으로 냉각한 후, 수돗물 500.0 부에 1시간 교반하면서 적하하면, 암청색 현탁액이 얻어진다. 얻어진 현탁액을 여과하면, 청록색 고체를 얻을 수 있었다. 더욱더, 청록색 고체를 감압 하 60 ℃에서 건조하여, 식 (A―I―15)로 나타내는 화합물을 11.7 부 얻었다. 수율 85 % To a flask equipped with a cooling tube and a stirring device, 10.0 parts of a compound represented by formula (A-II-15), 5.9 parts of bis (trifluoromethanesulfonyl) imide lithium (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) and N, After adding 30.0 parts of N-dimethylformamide, the mixture was stirred at 40 ° C for 3 hours. Subsequently, after cooling the reaction mixture to room temperature, dropping it with 500.0 parts of tap water while stirring for 1 hour gives a dark blue suspension. Filtration of the resulting suspension gave a turquoise solid. Moreover, the turquoise solid was dried under reduced pressure at 60 ° C to obtain 11.7 parts of a compound represented by formula (A-I-15). Yield 85%
식 (A―I―15)로 나타내는 화합물 0.35 g을 클로로포름에 용해하여 체적을 250 ㎤로 하고, 이 중의 2 ㎤을 이온 교환수로 희석하여 체적을 100 ㎤로 하여(농도: 0.028 g/L), 분광 광도계(석영셀, 광로 길이; 1 ㎝)를 사용하여 흡수 스펙트럼을 측정하였다. 이 화합물은 λmax = 626 nm에서 흡광도 2.8(임의 단위)를 가리켰다.
0.35 g of the compound represented by formula (A-I-15) was dissolved in chloroform to make a volume of 250 cm 3, and 2 cm 3 of this was diluted with ion-exchanged water to make a volume of 100 cm 3 (concentration: 0.028 g / L) , The absorption spectrum was measured using a spectrophotometer (quartz cell, optical path length; 1 cm). This compound indicated an absorbance of 2.8 (arbitrary units) at λmax = 626 nm.
실시예 13 Example 13
4,4'-디클로로벤조페논[도쿄카세이(주)사 제](10 g, 90 mmol)의 N,N-디메틸포름아미드(100 ml) 용액을 얼음조(ice bath)에서 냉각하고, 수산화 나트륨(60 %, 4.3 g, 90 mmol)을 첨가하여, 잠시 교반한 후, 화합물 2(6.5 g, 30 mmol)을 조금씩 첨가하였다. 실온에서 5시간 교반한 후, 물을 첨가하여, 디클로로메탄 추출을 실시하고, 실리카겔 컬럼크로마토그래피로 정제하여 식 (BP2)로 나타내는 화합물(3.1 g, 수율 24 %)을 얻었다. A solution of 4,4'-dichlorobenzophenone (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) (10 g, 90 mmol) of N, N-dimethylformamide (100 ml) was cooled in an ice bath, and sodium hydroxide (60%, 4.3 g, 90 mmol) was added, stirred for a while, and then compound 2 (6.5 g, 30 mmol) was added little by little. After stirring at room temperature for 5 hours, water was added, dichloromethane was extracted, and purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain a compound represented by formula (WPF2) (3.1 g, yield 24%).
이하의 반응은 질소 분위기 하에서 실시하였다. The following reaction was performed under nitrogen atmosphere.
냉각관 및 교반 장치를 구비한 플라스크에 식 (B―I―7)로 나타내는 화합물 7.6 부, 식 (BP2)로 나타내는 화합물 10.0 부 및 톨루엔 20.0 부를 투입한 후, 이어서, 옥시염화인 11.4 부를 첨가하여 95 내지 100 ℃에서 3시간 교반하였다. 이어서, 반응 혼합물을 실온으로 냉각한 후, 이소프로판올 170.0 부로 희석하였다. 이어서, 희석한 반응 용액을 포화 식염수 300.0 부의 내에 부은 후, 톨루엔 100 부를 첨가하고 30분 교반하였다. 이어서, 교반을 정지하고, 30분 정치한 후, 유기층과 물층으로 분리되었다. 물층을 분액 조작으로 폐기한 후, 유기층을 포화 식염수 300 부로 세정하였다. 유기층에 적당량의 망초(sodium sulfate)를 첨가하고 30분 교반한 후, 여과하여 건조된 유기층을 얻었다. 얻어진 유기층을 이베퍼레이터(evaporator)로 용매를 증발시켜 제거하여, 청자색 고체를 얻었다. 얻어진 청자색 고체를 컬럼크로마토그래피로 정제하였다. 정제한 청자색 고체를 감압 하 60 ℃에서 건조하여, 식 (A―Ⅱ―16)으로 나타내는 화합물을 17.8 부 얻었다. 수율 100 % To a flask equipped with a cooling tube and a stirring device, 7.6 parts of the compound represented by formula (X-I-7), 10.0 parts of the compound represented by formula (XP2) and 20.0 parts of toluene were added, and then 11.4 parts of phosphorus oxychloride were added. It stirred at 95-100 degreeC for 3 hours. Then, the reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature, and then diluted with 170.0 parts of isopropanol. Subsequently, the diluted reaction solution was poured into 300.0 parts of saturated saline, and then 100 parts of toluene was added and stirred for 30 minutes. Subsequently, stirring was stopped, and after standing for 30 minutes, the organic layer and the water layer were separated. After the water layer was discarded by separating operation, the organic layer was washed with 300 parts of saturated brine. An appropriate amount of sodium sulfate was added to the organic layer and stirred for 30 minutes, followed by filtration to obtain a dried organic layer. The obtained organic layer was removed by evaporating the solvent with an evaporator to obtain a blue-violet solid. The obtained blue-violet solid was purified by column chromatography. The purified blue-violet solid was dried under reduced pressure at 60 ° C. to obtain 17.8 parts of the compound represented by formula (A-II-1165). Yield 100%
식 (A―Ⅱ―16)으로 나타내는 화합물의 동정 Identification of the compound represented by formula (A-II-11.6)
(질량 분석) 이온화 모드 = ESI+ : m/z= 715.3[M-Cl]+ (Mass spectrometry) ionization mode = ESI +: m / z = 715.3 [M-Cl] +
Exact Mass : 750.3 Exact Mass: 750.3
이하의 반응은 질소 분위기 하에서 실시하였다. The following reaction was performed under nitrogen atmosphere.
냉각관 및 교반 장치를 구비한 플라스크에 식 (A―Ⅱ―16)으로 나타내는 화합물 10.0 부, 비스(트리플루오로메탄술포닐)이미드리튬[도쿄카세이(주)사 제] 5.0 부 및 N,N-디메틸포름아미드 30.0 부를 투입한 후, 40 ℃에서 3시간 교반하였다. 이어서, 반응 혼합물을 실온으로 냉각한 후, 수돗물 500.0 부에 1시간 교반하면서 적하하면, 암청색 현탁액이 얻어진다. 얻어진 현탁액을 여과하면, 청록색 고체를 얻을 수 있었다. 더욱더, 청록색 고체를 감압 하 60 ℃에서 건조하여, 식 (A―I―16)으로 나타내는 화합물을 11.9 부 얻었다. 수율 90 % In a flask equipped with a cooling tube and a stirring device, 10.0 parts of a compound represented by formula (A-II-11.6), 5.0 parts of bis (trifluoromethanesulfonyl) imide lithium (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) and N, After adding 30.0 parts of N-dimethylformamide, the mixture was stirred at 40 ° C for 3 hours. Subsequently, after cooling the reaction mixture to room temperature, dropping it with 500.0 parts of tap water while stirring for 1 hour gives a dark blue suspension. Filtration of the resulting suspension gave a turquoise solid. Moreover, the turquoise solid was dried under reduced pressure at 60 ° C. to obtain 11.9 parts of a compound represented by formula (A-I-16). Yield 90%
식 (A―I―16)으로 나타내는 화합물 0.35 g을 클로로포름에 용해하여 체적을 250 ㎤로 하고, 이 중의 2 ㎤을 이온 교환수로 희석하여 체적을 100 ㎤로 하여(농도: 0.028 g/L), 분광 광도계(석영셀, 광로 길이; 1 ㎝)를 사용하여 흡수 스펙트럼을 측정하였다. 이 화합물은 λmax = 622 nm에서 흡광도 2.9(임의 단위)를 가리켰다.
0.35 g of the compound represented by formula (A-I-16) was dissolved in chloroform to make a volume of 250 cm 3, and 2 cm 3 of this was diluted with ion-exchanged water to make a volume of 100 cm 3 (concentration: 0.028 g / L) , The absorption spectrum was measured using a spectrophotometer (quartz cell, optical path length; 1 cm). This compound indicated an absorbance of 2.9 (arbitrary units) at λmax = 622 nm.
실시예 14 Example 14
이하의 반응은 질소 분위기 하에서 실시하였다. The following reaction was performed under nitrogen atmosphere.
냉각관 및 교반 장치를 구비한 플라스크에 티오시안산 칼륨 28.9 부 및 아세톤 160.0 부를 투입한 후, 실온 하에서 30분 교반하였다. 이어서, 2,6-디플루오로안식향산 클로라이드[도쿄카세이(주)사 제] 50.0 부를 10분에 걸쳐서 적하하였다. 적하 종료 후, 더욱더 실온 하에서 2시간 교반하였다. 이어서, 반응 혼합물을 빙냉한 후, N-에틸-o-톨루이딘[도쿄카세이(주)사 제] 36.4 부를 적하하였다. 적하 종료 후, 더욱더 실온 하에서 30분 교반하였다. 이어서, 반응 혼합물을 빙냉한 후, 30 % 수산화나트륨 수용액 34.2 부를 적하하였다. 적하 종료 후, 더욱더 실온 하에서 30분 교반하였다. 이어서, 실온 하에서 클로로아세트산 28.1 부를 적하하였다. 적하 종료 후, 가열 환류 하에서 7시간 교반하였다. 이어서, 반응 혼합물을 실온까지 방랭한 후, 반응 용액을 수돗물 120.0 부의 내에 부은 후, 톨루엔 200 부를 첨가하고 30분 교반하였다. 이어서, 교반을 정지하고, 30분 정치한 후, 유기층과 물층으로 분리되었다. 물층을 분액 조작으로 폐기한 후, 유기층을 1 N 염산 200 부로 세정하고, 이어서 수돗물 200 부로 세정하고, 마지막으로 포화 식염수 200 부로 세정하였다. 유기층에 적당량의 망초(sodium sulfate)를 첨가하고 30분 교반한 후, 여과하여 건조된 유기층을 얻었다. 얻어진 유기층을 이베퍼레이터(evaporator)로 용매를 증발시켜 제거하여, 담황색 액체를 얻었다. 얻어진 담황색 액체를 컬럼크로마토그래피로 정제하였다. 정제한 담황색 액체를 감압 하 60 ℃에서 건조하여, 식 (B―I―17)로 나타내는 화합물을 25.2 부 얻었다. 수율 27 % Into a flask equipped with a cooling tube and a stirring device, 28.9 parts of potassium thiocyanate and 160.0 parts of acetone were added, followed by stirring at room temperature for 30 minutes. Subsequently, 50.0 parts of 2,6-difluorobenzoic acid chloride (manufactured by Tokyo Kasei Co., Ltd.) was added dropwise over 10 minutes. After completion of dropping, the mixture was further stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. Subsequently, 36.4 parts of N-ethyl-o-toluidine (manufactured by Tokyo Kasei Co., Ltd.) was added dropwise after cooling the reaction mixture on ice. After completion of dropping, the mixture was further stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. Subsequently, after ice-cooling the reaction mixture, 34.2 parts of a 30% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution was added dropwise. After completion of dropping, the mixture was further stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. Subsequently, 28.1 parts of chloroacetic acid was added dropwise at room temperature. After completion of the dropwise addition, the mixture was stirred for 7 hours under heating reflux. Subsequently, after the reaction mixture was allowed to cool to room temperature, the reaction solution was poured into 120.0 parts of tap water, and 200 parts of toluene was added and stirred for 30 minutes. Subsequently, stirring was stopped, and after standing for 30 minutes, the organic layer and the water layer were separated. After the water layer was discarded by separating operation, the organic layer was washed with 200 parts of 1 N hydrochloric acid, followed by 200 parts of tap water, and finally with 200 parts of saturated saline. An appropriate amount of sodium sulfate was added to the organic layer and stirred for 30 minutes, followed by filtration to obtain a dried organic layer. The obtained organic layer was removed by evaporating the solvent with an evaporator to obtain a pale yellow liquid. The obtained pale yellow liquid was purified by column chromatography. The purified pale yellow liquid was dried under reduced pressure at 60 ° C. to obtain 25.2 parts of the compound represented by formula (VII-I-17). Yield 27%
이하의 반응은 질소 분위기 하에서 실시하였다. The following reaction was performed under nitrogen atmosphere.
냉각관 및 교반 장치를 구비한 플라스크에 식 (B―I―17)로 나타내는 화합물 8.1 부, 식 (BP2)로 나타내는 화합물 10.0 부 및 톨루엔 20.0 부를 투입한 후, 이어서, 옥시염화인 11.4 부를 첨가하여 95 내지 100 ℃에서 3시간 교반하였다. 이어서, 반응 혼합물을 실온으로 냉각한 후, 이소프로판올 170.0 부로 희석하였다. 이어서, 희석한 반응 용액을 포화 식염수 300.0 부의 내에 부은 후, 톨루엔 100 부를 첨가하고 30분 교반하였다. 이어서, 교반을 정지하고, 30분 정치한 후, 유기층과 물층으로 분리되었다. 물층을 분액 조작으로 폐기한 후, 유기층을 포화 식염수 300 부로 세정하였다. 유기층에 적당량의 망초(sodium sulfate)를 첨가하고 30분 교반한 후, 여과하여 건조된 유기층을 얻었다. 얻어진 유기층을 이베퍼레이터(evaporator)로 용매를 증발시켜 제거하여, 청자색 고체를 얻었다. 얻어진 청자색 고체를 컬럼크로마토그래피로 정제하였다. 정제한 청자색 고체를 감압 하 60 ℃에서 건조하여, 식 (A―Ⅱ―17)로 나타내는 화합물을 18.3 부 얻었다. 수율 100 % To a flask equipped with a cooling tube and a stirring device, 8.1 parts of the compound represented by formula (X-I-7), 10.0 parts of compound represented by formula (XP2) and 20.0 parts of toluene were added, and then 11.4 parts of phosphorus oxychloride were added. It stirred at 95-100 degreeC for 3 hours. Then, the reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature, and then diluted with 170.0 parts of isopropanol. Subsequently, the diluted reaction solution was poured into 300.0 parts of saturated saline, and then 100 parts of toluene was added and stirred for 30 minutes. Subsequently, stirring was stopped, and after standing for 30 minutes, the organic layer and the water layer were separated. After the water layer was discarded by separating operation, the organic layer was washed with 300 parts of saturated brine. An appropriate amount of sodium sulfate was added to the organic layer and stirred for 30 minutes, followed by filtration to obtain a dried organic layer. The obtained organic layer was removed by evaporating the solvent with an evaporator to obtain a blue-violet solid. The obtained blue-violet solid was purified by column chromatography. The purified blue-violet solid was dried under reduced pressure at 60 ° C. to obtain 18.3 parts of the compound represented by formula (A-II-17). Yield 100%
식 (A―Ⅱ―17)로 나타내는 화합물의 동정 Identification of the compound represented by formula (A-Ⅱ-11.7)
(질량 분석) 이온화 모드 = ESI+ : m/z= 733.3[M-Cl]+ (Mass spectrometry) ionization mode = ESI +: m / z = 733.3 [M-Cl] +
Exact Mass : 768.3 Exact Mass: 768.3
이하의 반응은 질소 분위기 하에서 실시하였다. The following reaction was performed under nitrogen atmosphere.
냉각관 및 교반 장치를 구비한 플라스크에 식 (A―Ⅱ―17)로 나타내는 화합물 10.0 부, 비스(트리플루오로메탄술포닐)이미드리튬[도쿄카세이(주)사 제] 4.9 부 및 N,N-디메틸포름아미드 30.0 부를 투입한 후, 40 ℃에서 3시간 교반하였다. 이어서, 반응 혼합물을 실온으로 냉각한 후, 수돗물 500.0 부에 1시간 교반하면서 적하하면, 암청색 현탁액이 얻어진다. 얻어진 현탁액을 여과하면, 청록색 고체를 얻을 수 있었다. 더욱더, 청록색 고체를 감압 하 60 ℃에서 건조하여, 식 (A―I―17)로 나타내는 화합물을 11.5 부 얻었다. 수율 87 % In a flask equipped with a cooling tube and a stirring device, 10.0 parts of the compound represented by formula (A-II-11.7), 4.9 parts of bis (trifluoromethanesulfonyl) imide lithium (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) and N, After adding 30.0 parts of N-dimethylformamide, the mixture was stirred at 40 ° C for 3 hours. Subsequently, after cooling the reaction mixture to room temperature, dropping it with 500.0 parts of tap water while stirring for 1 hour gives a dark blue suspension. Filtration of the resulting suspension gave a turquoise solid. Moreover, the turquoise solid was dried under reduced pressure at 60 ° C. to obtain 11.5 parts of a compound represented by formula (A-I-7). Yield 87%
식 (A―I―17)로 나타내는 화합물 0.35 g을 클로로포름에 용해하여 체적을 250 ㎤로 하고, 이 중의 2 ㎤을 이온 교환수로 희석하여 체적을 100 ㎤로 하여(농도: 0.028 g/L), 분광 광도계(석영셀, 광로 길이; 1 ㎝)를 사용하여 흡수 스펙트럼을 측정하였다. 이 화합물은 λmax = 626 nm에서 흡광도 2.6(임의 단위)를 가리켰다.
0.35 g of the compound represented by formula (A-I-7) was dissolved in chloroform to make a volume of 250 cm 3, and 2 cm 3 of this was diluted with ion-exchanged water to make a volume of 100 cm 3 (concentration: 0.028 g / L) , The absorption spectrum was measured using a spectrophotometer (quartz cell, optical path length; 1 cm). This compound indicated an absorbance of 2.6 (arbitrary units) at λmax = 626 nm.
실시예 15 Example 15
이하의 반응은 질소 분위기 하에서 실시하였다. The following reaction was performed under nitrogen atmosphere.
냉각관 및 교반 장치를 구비한 플라스크에 식 (A―Ⅱ―7)로 나타내는 화합물 10.0 부, 칼륨 비스(플루오로술포닐)이미드[미쓰비시 머터리얼 전자화성(주)사 제] 4.3 부 및 N,N-디메틸포름아미드 30.0 부를 투입한 후, 40 ℃에서 3시간 교반하였다. 이어서, 반응 혼합물을 실온으로 냉각한 후, 수돗물 500.0 부에 1시간 교반하면서 적하하면, 암청색 현탁액이 얻어진다. 얻어진 현탁액을 여과하면, 청록색 고체를 얻을 수 있었다. 더욱더, 청록색 고체를 감압 하 60 ℃에서 건조하여, 식 (A―I―18)로 나타내는 화합물을 10.8 부 얻었다. 수율 89 % In a flask equipped with a cooling tube and a stirring device, 10.0 parts of a compound represented by formula (A-II-7), potassium bis (fluorosulfonyl) imide (manufactured by Mitsubishi Material Electronization Co., Ltd.), 4.3 parts, and N After adding 30.0 parts of N-dimethylformamide, the mixture was stirred at 40 ° C for 3 hours. Subsequently, after cooling the reaction mixture to room temperature, dropping it with 500.0 parts of tap water while stirring for 1 hour gives a dark blue suspension. Filtration of the resulting suspension gave a turquoise solid. Moreover, the turquoise solid was dried under reduced pressure at 60 ° C to obtain 10.8 parts of a compound represented by formula (A-I-1―). Yield 89%
식 (A―I―18)로 나타내는 화합물 0.35 g을 클로로포름에 용해하여 체적을 250 ㎤로 하고, 이 중의 2 ㎤을 이온 교환수로 희석하여 체적을 100 ㎤로 하여(농도: 0.028 g/L), 분광 광도계(석영셀, 광로 길이; 1 ㎝)를 사용하여 흡수 스펙트럼을 측정하였다. 이 화합물은 λmax = 631 nm에서 흡광도 2.8(임의 단위)를 가리켰다.
0.35 g of the compound represented by formula (A-I-1) was dissolved in chloroform to make the volume 250 cm 3, and 2 cm 3 of this was diluted with ion-exchanged water to make the volume 100 cm 3 (concentration: 0.028 g / L) , The absorption spectrum was measured using a spectrophotometer (quartz cell, optical path length; 1 cm). This compound indicated an absorbance of 2.8 (arbitrary units) at λmax = 631 nm.
실시예 16 Example 16
이하의 반응은 질소 분위기 하에서 실시하였다. The following reaction was performed under nitrogen atmosphere.
냉각관 및 교반 장치를 구비한 플라스크에 식 (A―Ⅱ―7)로 나타내는 화합물 10.0 부, 사이클로헥사플루오로프로판-1,3-비스(술포닐)이미드 칼륨염[미쓰비시 머터리얼 전자화성(주)사 제] 6.6 부 및 N,N-디메틸포름아미드 30.0 부를 투입한 후, 40 ℃에서 3시간 교반하였다. 이어서, 반응 혼합물을 실온으로 냉각한 후, 수돗물 500.0 부에 1시간 교반하면서 적하하면, 암청색 현탁액이 얻어진다. 얻어진 현탁액을 여과하면, 청록색 고체를 얻을 수 있었다. 더욱더, 청록색 고체를 감압 하 60 ℃에서 건조하여, 식 (A―I―19)로 나타내는 화합물을 13.0 부 얻었다. 수율 93 % To a flask equipped with a cooling tube and a stirring device, 10.0 parts of a compound represented by formula (A-II-7), cyclohexafluoropropane-1,3-bis (sulfonyl) imide potassium salt [Mitsubishi Material Electronization ( Note) 6.6 parts and 30.0 parts of N, N-dimethylformamide were added, followed by stirring at 40 ° C for 3 hours. Subsequently, after cooling the reaction mixture to room temperature, dropping it with 500.0 parts of tap water while stirring for 1 hour gives a dark blue suspension. Filtration of the resulting suspension gave a turquoise solid. Moreover, the turquoise solid was dried under reduced pressure at 60 ° C to obtain 13.0 parts of a compound represented by formula (A-I-1). Yield 93%
식 (A―I―19)로 나타내는 화합물 0.35 g을 클로로포름에 용해하여 체적을 250 ㎤로 하고, 이 중의 2 ㎤을 이온 교환수로 희석하여 체적을 100 ㎤로 하여(농도: 0.028 g/L), 분광 광도계(석영셀, 광로 길이; 1 ㎝)를 사용하여 흡수 스펙트럼을 측정하였다. 이 화합물은 λmax = 631 nm에서 흡광도 2.6(임의 단위)를 가리켰다.
0.35 g of the compound represented by formula (A-I-1) was dissolved in chloroform to make the volume 250 cm 3, and 2 cm 3 of this was diluted with ion-exchanged water to make the volume 100 cm 3 (concentration: 0.028 g / L) , The absorption spectrum was measured using a spectrophotometer (quartz cell, optical path length; 1 cm). This compound indicated an absorbance of 2.6 (arbitrary units) at λmax = 631 nm.
실시예 17 Example 17
이하의 반응은 질소 분위기 하에서 실시하였다. The following reaction was performed under nitrogen atmosphere.
냉각관 및 교반 장치를 구비한 플라스크에 식 (A―Ⅱ―7)로 나타내는 화합물 10.0 부, 비스(노나플루오로부탄술포닐)이미드 칼륨염[미쓰비시 머터리얼 전자화성(주)사 제] 12.3 부 및 N,N-디메틸포름아미드 30.0 부를 투입한 후, 40 ℃에서 3시간 교반하였다. 이어서, 반응 혼합물을 실온으로 냉각한 후, 수돗물 500.0 부에 1시간 교반하면서 적하하면, 암청색 현탁액이 얻어진다. 얻어진 현탁액을 여과하면, 청록색 고체를 얻을 수 있었다. 더욱더, 청록색 고체를 감압 하 60 ℃에서 건조하여, 식 (A―I―20)으로 나타내는 화합물을 15.4 부 얻었다. 수율 84 % 10.0 parts of a compound represented by formula (A-II-7) and a bis (nonafluorobutanesulfonyl) imide potassium salt in a flask equipped with a cooling tube and a stirring device [Mitsubishi Material Electronization Co., Ltd. make] 12.3 Part and 30.0 parts of N, N-dimethylformamide were added, followed by stirring at 40 ° C for 3 hours. Subsequently, after cooling the reaction mixture to room temperature, dropping it with 500.0 parts of tap water while stirring for 1 hour gives a dark blue suspension. Filtration of the resulting suspension gave a turquoise solid. Moreover, the turquoise solid was dried under reduced pressure at 60 ° C to obtain 15.4 parts of the compound represented by formula (A-I-2200). Yield 84%
식 (A―I―20)으로 나타내는 화합물 0.35 g을 클로로포름에 용해하여 체적을 250 ㎤로 하고, 이 중의 2 ㎤을 이온 교환수로 희석하여 체적을 100 ㎤로 하여(농도: 0.028 g/L), 분광 광도계(석영셀, 광로 길이; 1 ㎝)를 사용하여 흡수 스펙트럼을 측정하였다. 이 화합물은 λmax = 630 nm에서 흡광도 2.1(임의 단위)를 가리켰다.
0.35 g of the compound represented by formula (A-I-20) was dissolved in chloroform to make a volume of 250 cm 3, and 2 cm 3 of this was diluted with ion-exchanged water to make a volume of 100 cm 3 (concentration: 0.028 g / L) , The absorption spectrum was measured using a spectrophotometer (quartz cell, optical path length; 1 cm). This compound indicated an absorbance of 2.1 (arbitrary units) at λmax = 630 nm.
실시예 18 Example 18
이하의 반응은 질소 분위기 하에서 실시하였다. The following reaction was performed under nitrogen atmosphere.
냉각관 및 교반 장치를 구비한 플라스크에 식 (A―Ⅱ―7)로 나타내는 화합물 10.0 부, 1,1,2,2,3,3-헥사플루오로프로판-1,3-디술폰산 2칼륨염[미쓰비시 머터리얼 전자화성(주)사 제] 3.9 부 및 N,N-디메틸포름아미드 30.0 부를 투입한 후, 40 ℃에서 3시간 교반하였다. 이어서, 반응 혼합물을 실온으로 냉각한 후, 수돗물 500.0 부에 1시간 교반하면서 적하하면, 암청색 현탁액이 얻어진다. 얻어진 현탁액을 여과하면, 청록색 고체를 얻을 수 있었다. 더욱더, 청록색 고체를 감압 하 60 ℃에서 건조하여, 식 (A―I―21)로 나타내는 화합물을 10.7 부 얻었다. 수율 91 % 10.0 parts of the compound represented by formula (A-II-7), 1,1,2,2,3,3-hexafluoropropane-1,3-disulfonic acid potassium salt in a flask equipped with a cooling tube and a stirring device [Mitsubishi Material Electronization Co., Ltd. product] 3.9 parts and N, N-dimethylformamide 30.0 parts were added, followed by stirring at 40 ° C for 3 hours. Subsequently, after cooling the reaction mixture to room temperature, dropping it with 500.0 parts of tap water while stirring for 1 hour gives a dark blue suspension. Filtration of the resulting suspension gave a turquoise solid. Moreover, the turquoise solid was dried under reduced pressure at 60 ° C to obtain 10.7 parts of a compound represented by formula (A-I-211). Yield 91%
식 (A―I―21)로 나타내는 화합물 0.35 g을 클로로포름에 용해하여 체적을 250 ㎤로 하고, 이 중의 2 ㎤을 이온 교환수로 희석하여 체적을 100 ㎤로 하여(농도: 0.028 g/L), 분광 광도계(석영셀, 광로 길이; 1 ㎝)를 사용하여 흡수 스펙트럼을 측정하였다. 이 화합물은 λmax = 638 nm에서 흡광도 3.0(임의 단위)를 가리켰다.
0.35 g of the compound represented by formula (A-I-211) was dissolved in chloroform to make a volume of 250 cm 3, and 2 cm 3 of this was diluted with ion-exchanged water to make a volume of 100 cm 3 (concentration: 0.028 g / L) , The absorption spectrum was measured using a spectrophotometer (quartz cell, optical path length; 1 cm). This compound indicated absorbance 3.0 (arbitrary units) at λmax = 638 nm.
[착색 경화성 수지 조성물의 조제] [Preparation of colored curable resin composition]
실시예 19 Example 19
착색제(A) : 식 (A―I―1)로 나타내는 염료 26 부; Coloring agent (A): 26 parts of dye represented by formula (A-I-1);
알칼리 가용성 수지(B) : 수지(B―1)[고형분 환산] 53 부; Alkali-soluble resin (B): 53 parts of resin (1-1) [in terms of solid content];
중합성 화합물(C) : 디펜타에리트리톨 헥사아크릴레이트[KAYARAD(등록상표) DPHA; 니혼카야쿠(주) 제] 16 부; Polymerizable compound (C): dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate [KAYARAD (registered trademark) DPHA; Nihon Kayaku Co., Ltd.] 16 copies;
중합 개시제(D) : N-벤조일옥시-1-(4-페닐술파닐페닐)옥탄-1-온-2-이민[일가큐어(등록상표) OXE-01; BASF사 제; O-아실옥심 화합물] 4 부; Polymerization initiator (D): N-benzoyloxy-1- (4-phenylsulfanylphenyl) octan-1-one-2-imine [Mongacure (trademark) OXE-01; Manufactured by BASF; O-acyloxime compounds] 4 parts;
용제(E) : 프로필렌글리콜 모노메틸에테르아세테이트 120 부; Solvent (E): 120 parts of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate;
용제(E) : 4-하이드록시-4-메틸-2-펜탄온 480 부; 그리고 Solvent (E): 480 parts of 4-hydroxy-4-methyl-2-pentanone; And
표면평활제(F) : 폴리에테르 변성 실리콘 오일[토레 실리콘 SH8400; 토레 다우코닝(주) 제] 0.15 부Surface leveling agent: Polyether-modified silicone oil [Torre silicone SH8400; Torre Dow Corning Co., Ltd.] 0.15 copies
를 혼합하여 착색 경화성 수지 조성물을 얻었다.
Was mixed to obtain a colored curable resin composition.
비교예 1 Comparative Example 1
착색제(A) : 식 (A―Ⅲ―1)로 나타내는 염료 26 부; Coloring agent (A): 26 parts of dye represented by formula (A-III-1);
알칼리 가용성 수지(B) : 수지(B―1)[고형분 환산] 53 부; Alkali-soluble resin (B): 53 parts of resin (1-1) [in terms of solid content];
중합성 화합물(C) : 디펜타에리트리톨 헥사아크릴레이트[KAYARAD(등록상표) DPHA; 니혼카야쿠(주) 제] 16 부; Polymerizable compound (C): dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate [KAYARAD (registered trademark) DPHA; Nihon Kayaku Co., Ltd.] 16 copies;
중합 개시제(D) : N-벤조일옥시-1-(4-페닐술파닐페닐)옥탄-1-온-2-이민[일가큐어(등록상표) OXE-01; BASF사 제; O-아실옥심 화합물] 4 부; Polymerization initiator (D): N-benzoyloxy-1- (4-phenylsulfanylphenyl) octan-1-one-2-imine [Mongacure (trademark) OXE-01; Manufactured by BASF; O-acyloxime compounds] 4 parts;
용제(E) : 프로필렌글리콜 모노메틸에테르아세테이트 120 부; Solvent (E): 120 parts of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate;
용제(E) : 4-하이드록시-4-메틸-2-펜탄온 480 부; 그리고 Solvent (E): 480 parts of 4-hydroxy-4-methyl-2-pentanone; And
표면평활제(F) : 폴리에테르 변성 실리콘 오일[토레 실리콘 SH8400; 토레 다우코닝(주) 제] 0.15 부Surface leveling agent: Polyether-modified silicone oil [Torre silicone SH8400; Torre Dow Corning Co., Ltd.] 0.15 copies
를 혼합하여 착색 경화성 수지 조성물을 얻었다. Was mixed to obtain a colored curable resin composition.
[컬러 필터의 제작] [Production of color filters]
2인치 각의 글라스 기판(#1737; 코닝사 제) 상에, 상기 착색 경화성 수지 조성물을 스핀 코트법으로 도포하고, 100 ℃에서 3분간 프리베이크(prebake)하여 착색 조성물층을 형성하였다. 냉각 후, 노광기[TME-150RSK; 탑콘(주) 제]를 사용하여, 대기 분위기 하에서 150 mJ/㎠의 노광량(365 ㎚ 기준)으로 광 조사하였다. 더욱이, 포토마스크는 사용하지 않았다. 노광 후의 착색 조성물층을 오븐 내에서 180 ℃로 20분간 포스트베이크(postbake)를 실시함으로써, 컬러 필터(막 두께 2.8 ㎛)를 제작하였다. On the 2-inch glass substrate (# 1737; manufactured by Corning), the colored curable resin composition was applied by a spin coat method, and prebaked at 100 ° C for 3 minutes to form a colored composition layer. After cooling, the exposure machine [TME-150RSK; Topcon Co., Ltd. product, and irradiated with light at an exposure amount of 150 mJ / cm 2 (based on 365 nm) under an atmospheric atmosphere. Moreover, no photomask was used. A color filter (film thickness: 2.8 µm) was produced by subjecting the colored composition layer after exposure to a postbake at 180 ° C. for 20 minutes in an oven.
[내열성 평가] [Heat resistance evaluation]
착색 경화성 수지 조성물의 도포막을 230 ℃에서 20분 가열하고, 도포막의 가열 전후의 색차(ΔEab*)를 측색기(OSP-SP-200; OLYMPUS사 제)를 사용하여 측정하였다. 실시예 1에서 얻어진 도포막에 대하여 이상의 내열성 평가를 실시한 결과, 색차(ΔEab*)는 4.1이었다. The coating film of the colored curable resin composition was heated at 230 ° C. for 20 minutes, and the color difference (ΔEab *) before and after heating of the coating film was measured using a colorimeter (OSP-SP-200; manufactured by OLYMPUS). When the above heat resistance evaluation was performed on the coating film obtained in Example 1, the color difference (ΔEab *) was 4.1.
비교예 1에서 얻어진 도포막에 대하여 이상의 내열성 평가를 실시한 결과, 색차(ΔEab*)는 12.1이었다. When the above heat resistance evaluation was performed on the coating film obtained in Comparative Example 1, the color difference (ΔEab *) was 12.1.
더욱이, 색차(ΔEab*)는 이의 값이 작을수록, 높은 내열성을 가지는 재료라는 것을 가리킨다.
Moreover, the color difference (ΔEab *) indicates that the smaller its value, the higher the heat resistance of the material.
실시예 20 Example 20
실시예 19의 착색제(A―I―1)을 착색제(A―I―3)으로 변경한 것 이외에는, 실시예 19와 동일하게 하여 착색 조성물의 도포막을 제작(作成)하고, 내열성 평가를 실시한 결과, 착색 조성물의 도포막의 색차(ΔEab*)는 3.0이었다.
As a result of performing a coating film of the coloring composition in the same manner as in Example 19, except that the coloring agent (A-I-1) of Example 19 was changed to a coloring agent (A-I-3), and heat resistance evaluation was performed. , The color difference (ΔEab *) of the coating film of the coloring composition was 3.0.
실시예 21 Example 21
실시예 19의 착색제(A―I―1)을 착색제(A―I―4)로 변경한 것 이외에는, 실시예 19와 동일하게 하여 착색 조성물의 도포막을 제작하고, 내열성 평가를 실시한 결과, 착색 조성물의 도포막의 색차(ΔEab*)는 6.0이었다.
A coloring film of the coloring composition was prepared in the same manner as in Example 19, except that the coloring agent (A-I-1) of Example 19 was changed to a coloring agent (A-I-4). The color difference (ΔEab *) of the coating film of was 6.0.
실시예 22 Example 22
실시예 19의 착색제(A―I―1)을 착색제(A―I―7)로 변경한 것 이외에는, 실시예 19와 동일하게 하여 착색 조성물의 도포막을 제작하고, 내열성 평가를 실시한 결과, 착색 조성물의 도포막의 색차(ΔEab*)는 2.7이었다.
A coloring film of the coloring composition was prepared in the same manner as in Example 19, except that the coloring agent (A-I-1) of Example 19 was changed to a coloring agent (A-I-7). The color difference (ΔEab *) of the coating film of was 2.7.
실시예 23 Example 23
실시예 19의 착색제(A―I―1)을 착색제(A―I―8)로 변경한 것 이외에는, 실시예 19와 동일하게 하여 착색 조성물의 도포막을 제작하고, 내열성 평가를 실시한 결과, 착색 조성물의 도포막의 색차(ΔEab*)는 3.8이었다.
A coloring film of the coloring composition was prepared in the same manner as in Example 19, except that the coloring agent (A-I-1) of Example 19 was changed to a coloring agent (A-I-VII). The color difference (ΔEab *) of the coating film of was 3.8.
실시예 24 Example 24
실시예 19의 착색제(A―I―1)을 착색제(A―I―9)로 변경한 것 이외에는, 실시예 19와 동일하게 하여 착색 조성물의 도포막을 제작하고, 내열성 평가를 실시한 결과, 착색 조성물의 도포막의 색차(ΔEab*)는 2.8이었다.
A coloring film of the coloring composition was prepared in the same manner as in Example 19, except that the coloring agent (A-I-1) of Example 19 was changed to a coloring agent (A-I-VII). The color difference (ΔEab *) of the coating film of was 2.8.
실시예 25 Example 25
실시예 19의 착색제(A―I―1)을 착색제(A―I―10)으로 변경한 것 이외에는, 실시예 19와 동일하게 하여 착색 조성물의 도포막을 제작하고, 내열성 평가를 실시한 결과, 착색 조성물의 도포막의 색차(ΔEab*)는 6.8이었다.
A coloring film of the coloring composition was prepared in the same manner as in Example 19, except that the coloring agent (A-I-1) of Example 19 was changed to a coloring agent (A-I-10). The color difference (ΔEab *) of the coating film of was 6.8.
실시예 26 Example 26
실시예 19의 착색제(A―I―1)을 착색제(A―I―11)로 변경한 것 이외에는, 실시예 19와 동일하게 하여 착색 조성물의 도포막을 제작하고, 내열성 평가를 실시한 결과, 착색 조성물의 도포막의 색차(ΔEab*)는 3.9이었다.
A coloring film of the coloring composition was produced in the same manner as in Example 19, except that the coloring agent (A-I-1) of Example 19 was changed to a coloring agent (A-I-111). The color difference (ΔEab *) of the coating film of was 3.9.
실시예 27 Example 27
실시예 19의 착색제(A―I―1)을 착색제(A―I―12)로 변경한 것 이외에는, 실시예 19와 동일하게 하여 착색 조성물의 도포막을 제작하고, 내열성 평가를 실시한 결과, 착색 조성물의 도포막의 색차(ΔEab*)는 4.1이었다.
A coloring film of the coloring composition was prepared in the same manner as in Example 19, except that the coloring agent (A-I-1) of Example 19 was changed to a coloring agent (A-I-12). The color difference (ΔEab *) of the coating film of was 4.1.
실시예 28 Example 28
실시예 19의 착색제(A―I―1)을 착색제(A―I―13)으로 변경한 것 이외에는, 실시예 19와 동일하게 하여 착색 조성물의 도포막을 제작하고, 내열성 평가를 실시한 결과, 착색 조성물의 도포막의 색차(ΔEab*)는 3.2이었다.
A coloring film of the coloring composition was prepared in the same manner as in Example 19, except that the coloring agent (A-I-1) of Example 19 was changed to a coloring agent (A-I-13). The color difference (ΔEab *) of the coating film of was 3.2.
실시예 29 Example 29
실시예 19의 착색제(A―I―1)을 착색제(A―I―14)로 변경한 것 이외에는, 실시예 19와 동일하게 하여 착색 조성물의 도포막을 제작하고, 내열성 평가를 실시한 결과, 착색 조성물의 도포막의 색차(ΔEab*)는 5.7이었다.
A coloring film of the coloring composition was prepared in the same manner as in Example 19, except that the coloring agent (A-I-1) of Example 19 was changed to a coloring agent (A-I-14). The color difference (ΔEab *) of the coating film of was 5.7.
실시예 30 Example 30
실시예 19의 착색제(A―I―1)을 착색제(A―I―15)로 변경한 것 이외에는, 실시예 19와 동일하게 하여 착색 조성물의 도포막을 제작하고, 내열성 평가를 실시한 결과, 착색 조성물의 도포막의 색차(ΔEab*)는 3.4이었다.
A coloring film of the coloring composition was produced in the same manner as in Example 19, except that the coloring agent (A-I-1) of Example 19 was changed to a coloring agent (A-I-15). The color difference (ΔEab *) of the coating film of was 3.4.
실시예 31 Example 31
실시예 19의 착색제(A―I―1)을 착색제(A―I―16)으로 변경한 것 이외에는, 실시예 19와 동일하게 하여 착색 조성물의 도포막을 제작하고, 내열성 평가를 실시한 결과, 착색 조성물의 도포막의 색차(ΔEab*)는 1.9이었다.
A coloring film of the coloring composition was prepared in the same manner as in Example 19, except that the coloring agent (A-I-1) of Example 19 was changed to a coloring agent (A-I-16). The color difference (ΔEab *) of the coating film of was 1.9.
실시예 32 Example 32
실시예 19의 착색제(A―I―1)을 착색제(A―I―17)로 변경한 것 이외에는, 실시예 19와 동일하게 하여 착색 조성물의 도포막을 제작하고, 내열성 평가를 실시한 결과, 착색 조성물의 도포막의 색차(ΔEab*)는 2.2이었다.
A coloring film of the coloring composition was prepared in the same manner as in Example 19, except that the coloring agent (A-I-1) of Example 19 was changed to a coloring agent (A-I-107). The color difference (ΔEab *) of the coating film of was 2.2.
실시예 33 Example 33
실시예 19의 착색제(A―I―1)을 착색제(A―I―18)로 변경한 것 이외에는, 실시예 19와 동일하게 하여 착색 조성물의 도포막을 제작하고, 내열성 평가를 실시한 결과, 착색 조성물의 도포막의 색차(ΔEab*)는 2.9이었다.
A coloring film of the coloring composition was prepared in the same manner as in Example 19, except that the coloring agent (A-I-1) of Example 19 was changed to a coloring agent (A-I-1). The color difference (ΔEab *) of the coating film of was 2.9.
실시예 34 Example 34
실시예 19의 착색제(A―I―1)을 착색제(A―I―19)로 변경한 것 이외에는, 실시예 19와 동일하게 하여 착색 조성물의 도포막을 제작하고, 내열성 평가를 실시한 결과, 착색 조성물의 도포막의 색차(ΔEab*)는 3.5이었다.
A coloring film of the coloring composition was prepared in the same manner as in Example 19, except that the coloring agent (A-I-1) of Example 19 was changed to a coloring agent (A-I-1). The color difference (ΔEab *) of the coating film of was 3.5.
실시예 35 Example 35
실시예 19의 착색제(A―I―1)을 착색제(A―I―20)으로 변경한 것 이외에는, 실시예 19와 동일하게 하여 착색 조성물의 도포막을 제작하고, 내열성 평가를 실시한 결과, 착색 조성물의 도포막의 색차(ΔEab*)는 3.8이었다.
A coloring film of the coloring composition was prepared in the same manner as in Example 19, except that the coloring agent (A-I-1) of Example 19 was changed to a coloring agent (A-I-2). The color difference (ΔEab *) of the coating film of was 3.8.
실시예 36 Example 36
실시예 19의 착색제(A―I―1)을 착색제(A―I―21)로 변경한 것 이외에는, 실시예 19와 동일하게 하여 착색 조성물의 도포막을 제작하고, 내열성 평가를 실시한 결과, 착색 조성물의 도포막의 색차(ΔEab*)는 4.9이었다. A coloring film of the coloring composition was prepared in the same manner as in Example 19, except that the coloring agent (A-I-1) of Example 19 was changed to a coloring agent (A-I-211). The color difference (ΔEab *) of the coating film was 4.9.
본 발명의 화합물을 포함하는 착색 경화성 수지 조성물을 사용하면, 내열성이 우수한 컬러 필터를 제공할 수 있다. 상기 컬러 필터는 표시 장치(예를 들어, 액정 표시 장치, 유기 EL 장치, 전자 페이퍼 등) 및 고체 촬상 소자에 이용할 수 있는 컬러 필터로서 유용하다. When the colored curable resin composition containing the compound of the present invention is used, a color filter excellent in heat resistance can be provided. The color filter is useful as a color filter that can be used for display devices (for example, liquid crystal display devices, organic EL devices, electronic papers, etc.) and solid-state imaging devices.
Claims (12)
[식 (A―Ⅰ)에서, X는 산소 원자, 질소 원자 또는 유황 원자를 가리킨다. [Y]m-은 임의의 m가의 음이온을 나타낸다. R41 내지 R46은 각각 독립적으로 수소 원자, 아미노기로 또는 할로겐 원자로 치환되어 있어도 되는 탄소수 1 내지 20개의 알킬기, 탄소수 2 내지 20개의 알킬기를 가지고 상기 알킬기를 구성하는 탄소 원자 간에 산소 원자가 삽입되어 있는 기, 또는 치환되어 있어도 되는 아릴기를 나타낸다. R41과 R42가 결합하여 이들이 결합하는 질소 원자와 함께 고리를 형성하여도 되고, R43과 R44가 결합하여 이들이 결합하는 질소 원자와 함께 고리를 형성하여도 되며, R45와 R46이 결합하여 이들이 결합하는 질소 원자와 함께 고리를 형성하여도 된다. R47 내지 R54는 각각 독립적으로 수소 원자, 할로겐 원자, 니트로기, 하이드록실기, 또는 탄소수 1 내지 8개의 알킬기, 또는 탄소수 2 내지 8개의 알킬기를 가지고 상기 알킬기를 구성하는 탄소 원자 간에 산소 원자가 삽입되어 있는 기를 나타내나, R48과 R52가 서로 결합하여 -O-, -NH-, -S- 또는 -SO2-를 형성하고 있어도 된다. R55는 치환되어 있어도 되는 아릴기를 나타낸다.
더욱이, 1개의 분자 내에 복수의
가 포함되는 경우, 이들은 동일한 구조이어도 되고, 상이한 구조이어도 된다.
m은 임의의 자연수를 나타냄] Compound represented by formula (A-I).
[In formula (A-I), X represents an oxygen atom, a nitrogen atom, or a sulfur atom. [Iii] m- represents an arbitrary m-valent anion. Each of R 41 to R 46 is independently a hydrogen atom, an amino group, or an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms and an alkyl group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms, which may be substituted with a halogen atom, and oxygen atoms are inserted between carbon atoms constituting the alkyl group. Or an aryl group which may be substituted. R 41 and R 42 may combine to form a ring with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached, R 43 and R 44 may combine to form a ring with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached, and R 45 and R 46 may be They may combine to form a ring together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached. R 47 to R 54 each independently represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a nitro group, a hydroxyl group, or an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, or an alkyl group having 2 to 8 carbon atoms and forming an oxygen atom between the carbon atoms constituting the alkyl group. Group, but R 48 and R 52 may combine with each other to form -O-, -NH-, -S- or -SO 2- . R 55 represents an aryl group which may be substituted.
Moreover, multiple within a molecule
When is included, these may be the same structure or different structures.
m represents an arbitrary natural number]
상기 식 (A―Ⅰ)에서, X는 산소 원자, 질소 원자 또는 유황 원자를 가리키고, [Y]m-은 임의의 m가의 음이온을 나타내며, R41 내지 R46은 각각 독립적으로 수소 원자, 아미노기로 또는 할로겐 원자로 치환되어 있어도 되는 탄소수 1 내지 20개의 알킬기, 탄소수 2 내지 20개의 알킬기를 가지고 상기 알킬기를 구성하는 탄소 원자 간에 산소 원자가 삽입되어 있는 기, 또는 치환되어 있어도 되는 아릴기를 나타내고, R47 내지 R54는 각각 독립적으로 수소 원자, 할로겐 원자, 니트로기, 하이드록실기, 또는 탄소수 1 내지 8개의 알킬기를 나타내나, R48과 R52가 서로 결합하여 -O-, -NH-, -S- 또는 -SO2-를 형성하고 있어도 되며, R55는 치환되어 있어도 되는 아릴기를 나타내는 화합물. According to claim 1,
In the formula (A-I), X represents an oxygen atom, a nitrogen atom, or a sulfur atom, [Y] m- represents an arbitrary m-valent anion, and R 41 to R 46 are each independently a hydrogen atom or an amino group. Or an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms which may be substituted with a halogen atom, a group in which an oxygen atom is inserted between carbon atoms constituting the alkyl group having an alkyl group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms, or an aryl group which may be substituted, and R 47 to R 54 each independently represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a nitro group, a hydroxyl group, or an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, but R 48 and R 52 are bonded to each other to form -O-, -NH-, -S- or -SO 2 -may be formed, R 55 is a compound which represents an aryl group which may be substituted.
상기 식 (A―Ⅰ)에 있어서의 [Y]m-가 붕소를 포함하는 음이온인 화합물. The method of claim 1 or 2,
The compound [ m ] m- in the formula (A-I) is an anion containing boron.
상기 식 (A―Ⅰ)에 있어서의 [Y]m-가 알루미늄을 포함하는 음이온인 화합물. The method of claim 1 or 2,
The compound [ m ] m- in the said Formula (A-I) is an anion containing aluminum.
상기 식 (A―Ⅰ)에 있어서의 [Y]m-가 불소를 포함하는 음이온인 화합물. The method of claim 1 or 2,
The compound [ m ] m- in the formula (A-I) is an anion containing fluorine.
상기 식 (A―Ⅰ)에 있어서의 [Y]m-가 텅스텐, 몰리브덴, 규소, 인으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 1개 이상의 원소와 산소를 필수 원소로서 함유하는 음이온인 화합물. The method of claim 1 or 2,
[Y] m- in the formula (A-I) is a compound which is an anion containing at least one element selected from the group consisting of tungsten, molybdenum, silicon, and phosphorus and oxygen as an essential element.
상기 식 (A―Ⅰ)에 있어서의 [Y]m-가 텅스텐을 필수 원소로서 함유하는 헤테로폴리산 또는 이소폴리산의 음이온인 화합물. The method of claim 6,
The compound [ m ] m- in the formula (A-I) is an anion of a heteropoly acid or isopoly acid containing tungsten as an essential element.
상기 식 (A―Ⅰ)에 있어서의 [Y]m-가 텅스토인산(tungstophosphoric acid)의 음이온, 텅스토규산(tungstosilicic acid)의 음이온, 또는 텅스텐계 이소폴리산의 음이온인 화합물. The method of claim 7,
The compound [―] m- in the formula (A-I) is an anion of tungstophosphoric acid, an anion of tungstosilicic acid, or an anion of tungsten-based isopoly acid.
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JP2011186043A (en) * | 2010-03-05 | 2011-09-22 | Dic Corp | Blue pigment for color filter, and color filter |
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US3423427A (en) * | 1963-06-26 | 1969-01-21 | Du Pont | Selectively substituted methane leuco dyes |
DE2707972C3 (en) * | 1977-02-24 | 1980-03-13 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Pigments stable in nitrocellulose |
JP2648992B2 (en) * | 1991-12-02 | 1997-09-03 | 富士写真フイルム株式会社 | Silver halide photographic material |
JPH08179465A (en) * | 1994-12-26 | 1996-07-12 | Konica Corp | Silver halide photographic sensitive material and development processing method |
JP5703630B2 (en) * | 2009-08-26 | 2015-04-22 | 三菱化学株式会社 | Colored resin composition for color filter, color filter, liquid crystal display device and organic EL display |
JP5549350B2 (en) * | 2010-04-23 | 2014-07-16 | 東洋インキScホールディングス株式会社 | Triarylmethane dyes and uses thereof |
JPWO2012053201A1 (en) * | 2010-10-21 | 2014-02-24 | 日本化薬株式会社 | Colored resin composition for color filter, color filter, display device, and solid-state imaging device |
JP5707162B2 (en) * | 2011-02-10 | 2015-04-22 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | Curable coloring composition, color filter and method for producing the same, liquid crystal display device, solid-state imaging device, and dye compound |
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Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
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Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Vol.40(16), pp.3008-3011, 2001* |
Dyes and Pigments, Volume 57, Issue 2, May 2003, Pages 131-147* |
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CN103626717B (en) | 2018-06-05 |
KR20140026284A (en) | 2014-03-05 |
JP2015028121A (en) | 2015-02-12 |
CN103626717A (en) | 2014-03-12 |
JP6118213B2 (en) | 2017-04-19 |
TWI597330B (en) | 2017-09-01 |
TW201418373A (en) | 2014-05-16 |
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