TW201709166A - Water and land transportation combined navigation method and device planning land and water navigation routes by the navigation device - Google Patents

Water and land transportation combined navigation method and device planning land and water navigation routes by the navigation device Download PDF

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TW201709166A
TW201709166A TW104127482A TW104127482A TW201709166A TW 201709166 A TW201709166 A TW 201709166A TW 104127482 A TW104127482 A TW 104127482A TW 104127482 A TW104127482 A TW 104127482A TW 201709166 A TW201709166 A TW 201709166A
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Taiwan
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navigation
place
route
location
navigation route
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TW104127482A
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Chinese (zh)
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Kun-Wei Wang
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Goyourlife Inc
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Abstract

A water and land transportation combined navigation method is applicable to a navigation device. By using the method, a ship which sails on a waterway and transports at least one of people, bicycles, locomotives and automobiles and a shipping route of the ship are obtained and recorded by the navigation device, and land and water navigation routes are planed by the navigation device according to an input transportation means as well as the recorded ship and the shipping route thereof when the navigation device determines that a waterway is required to pass between a departure place and a destination according to the input departure place and the destination.

Description

結合水陸運輸之導航方法及導航裝置 Navigation method and navigation device combined with water and land transportation

本發明是有關於一種導航方法,特別是指一種結合水陸運輸之導航方法及應用該方法之導航裝置。 The present invention relates to a navigation method, and more particularly to a navigation method combining water and land transportation and a navigation device using the same.

現有的GPS導航系統皆只針對陸地上的道路進行導航,並未考量跨越水路的導航方式,因此,當設定導航的目的地需要跨越河、海或湖泊時,導航系統就無法提供導航路徑的規劃。所以,當使用者的旅遊路線需要經過河、海或湖泊時,就得自行查詢可以搭乘的船班,以及船班是否可以載運人、自行車、機車或汽車等,以及在那個地點搭船等資訊,故現有的GPS導航系統仍缺乏水陸運輸導航的功能及便利性。 The existing GPS navigation systems only navigate the roads on land, and do not consider the navigation method across the waterways. Therefore, when the destination of the navigation needs to cross the river, sea or lake, the navigation system cannot provide the navigation route planning. . Therefore, when the user's travel route needs to pass through the river, sea or lake, they have to check the boat class they can take, and whether the boat can carry the carrier, bicycle, locomotive or car, etc., and take the boat at that location. Therefore, the existing GPS navigation system still lacks the function and convenience of land and water transportation navigation.

因此,若導航系統能結合水陸交通資訊,增加水陸交通的路線規劃,將能提供使用者更多的導航選項,並讓原本因跨越水路而無法規劃路徑的目的地變成可以規畫的目的地。 Therefore, if the navigation system can combine the water and land transportation information and increase the route planning of the water and land transportation, it will be able to provide users with more navigation options and make the destination that could not be planned by crossing the waterway into a destination that can be planned.

因此,本發明的目的在於提供一種能夠規劃跨越水陸之導航路線的結合水陸運輸之導航方法及應用該方 法的導航裝置。 Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide a navigation method capable of planning a navigation route across land and water, and a method for applying the same. Navigation device for the law.

於是,本發明結合水陸運輸之導航方法,應用於一導航裝置,並包括:(A)該導航裝置儲存導航所需的地理圖資,且取得航行於水路且可運輸人、自行車、機車及汽車至少其中之一的船班及其航運路線並記錄;及(B)該導航裝置根據輸入的一出發地及一目的地,判斷該出發地與該目的地之間需要經過水路時,該導航裝置根據輸入的一交通方式和所儲存的地理圖資以及所記錄的船班及其航運路線,規劃一結合水陸運輸的導航路線;其中,當該交通方式為自行車,則該導航路線包含自行車從該出發地到達A1搭船地點的第一導航路線,及搭乘X1班次的船班到A2下船地點,以及由A2下船地點到該目的地的第二導航路線;當該交通方式為機車,則該導航路線包含機車從該出發地到達B1搭船地點的第一導航路線,及搭乘X2班次的船班到B2下船地點,以及由B2下船地點到該目的地的第二導航路線;當該交通方式為汽車,則該導航路線包含汽車從該出發地到達C1搭船地點的第一導航路線,及搭乘X3班次的船班到C2下船地點,以及由C2下船地點到該目的地的第二導航路線;當該交通方式為步行,則該導航路線包含從該出發地步行到達D1搭船地點的第一導航路線,及搭乘X4班次的船班到D2下船地點,以及由D2下船地點步行到該目的地的第二導航路線。 Therefore, the present invention is applied to a navigation device in combination with a navigation method for water and land transportation, and includes: (A) the navigation device stores a geographic map required for navigation, and obtains a navigational waterway and can transport people, bicycles, locomotives, and automobiles. And at least one of the boat classes and their shipping routes are recorded; and (B) the navigation device determines that a waterway is required between the departure site and the destination based on the input of a departure place and a destination Planning a navigation route combining water and land transportation according to the input mode of transportation and the stored geographic map and the recorded boat class and its shipping route; wherein when the mode of transportation is a bicycle, the navigation route includes the bicycle from the Departure point to the first navigation route of the A1 boating place, and the X1 departure boat trip to the A2 disembarkation location, and the second navigation route from the A2 disembarkation location to the destination; when the transportation mode is locomotive, the navigation The route includes the first navigation route from the departure point to the B1 boating place, and the X2 flight to the B2 disembarkation location, and the B2 disembarkation location to the a second navigation route of the destination; when the transportation mode is a car, the navigation route includes a first navigation route from the departure point to the C1 boarding point of the vehicle, and a boat trip to the C2 disembarkation place by the X3 shift, and The second navigation route of the C2 disembarkation location to the destination; when the transportation mode is walking, the navigation route includes the first navigation route from the departure place to the D1 boating place, and the X4 flight class to the D2 The disembarkation location, as well as the second navigation route that is walked to the destination by the D2 disembarkation location.

在本發明的一實施例中,A1搭船地點、B1搭船地點、C1搭船地點及D1搭船地點可能是同一地點或不同 地點,A2下船地點、B2下船地點、C2下船地點、D2下船地點可能是同一地點或不同地點,X1班次、X2班次、X3班次及X4班次可能是同一班次或不同班次。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the A1 boating location, the B1 boating location, the C1 boating location, and the D1 boating location may be the same location or different. Location, A2 disembarkation location, B2 disembarkation location, C2 disembarkation location, D2 disembarkation location may be the same location or different locations, X1 shift, X2 shift, X3 shift and X4 shift may be the same shift or different shifts.

在本發明的一實施例中,該方法還包括步驟(C):該導航裝置根據該導航路線進行導航,並於導航開始後,先根據該第一導航路線,從該出發地導航至搭船地點,並顯示或語音通知須搭乘的船班,且於到達下船地點後,再根據該第二導航路線,由下船地點導航至該目的地。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes the step (C): the navigation device navigates according to the navigation route, and after the navigation starts, first navigates from the departure place to the boat according to the first navigation route. The location, and display or voice notification of the boat class to be taken, and after arriving at the disembarkation location, according to the second navigation route, the disembarkation location navigates to the destination.

在本發明的一實施例中,該導航裝置還能經由網路與遠端的一伺服器連線,以取得由該伺服器提供之船班及其航運路線的資訊,且該導航裝置並定時與該伺服器連線,以更新船班及其航運路線的資訊。 In an embodiment of the invention, the navigation device can also be connected to a server at the remote end via a network to obtain information about the boat class and its shipping route provided by the server, and the navigation device is timed. Connect to the server to update the information on the boat and its shipping routes.

此外,本發明實現上述方法的導航裝置,包括一儲存單元、一輸入單元、一顯示單元及一處理單元;其中該儲存單元儲存導航所需的地理圖資,以及記錄航行於水路且可運輸人、自行車、機車或汽車至少其中之一的船班及其航運路線;該輸入單元供輸入一出發地、一目的地及一交通方式;該處理單元根據輸入的該出發地及該目的地,判斷該出發地與該目的地之間需要經過水路時,根據輸入的該交通方式和該儲存單元所儲存的地理圖資以及所記錄的船班及其航運路線,規劃一結合水陸運輸的導航路線,並顯示於該顯示單元;其中,當該交通方式為自行車,則該導航路線包含自行車從該出發地到達A1搭船地點的 第一導航路線,及搭乘X1班次的船班到A2下船地點,以及由A2下船地點到該目的地的第二導航路線;當該交通方式為機車,則該導航路線包含機車從該出發地到達B1搭船地點的第一導航路線,及搭乘X2班次的船班到B2下船地點,以及由B2下船地點到該目的地的第二導航路線;當該交通方式為汽車,則該導航路線包含汽車從該出發地到達C1搭船地點的第一導航路線,及搭乘X3班次的船班到C2下船地點,以及由C2下船地點到該目的地的第二導航路線;當該交通方式為步行,則該導航路線包含從該出發地步行到達D1搭船地點的第一導航路線,及搭乘X4班次的船班到D2下船地點,以及由D2下船地點步行到該目的地的第二導航路線。 In addition, the navigation device for implementing the above method comprises a storage unit, an input unit, a display unit and a processing unit; wherein the storage unit stores the geographic map required for navigation, and records the transportable person on the waterway. a boat class of at least one of a bicycle, a locomotive or a car and a shipping route thereof; the input unit is configured to input a departure place, a destination and a transportation mode; the processing unit judges according to the input departure place and the destination When the waterway needs to pass through the waterway between the departure point and the destination, a navigation route combining land and water transportation is planned according to the input mode of transportation and the geographic map stored in the storage unit and the recorded boat class and its shipping route. And displayed in the display unit; wherein, when the transportation mode is a bicycle, the navigation route includes the bicycle from the departure point to the A1 boarding place a first navigation route, and a boat trip to the A2 disembarkation location, and a second navigation route from the A2 disembarkation location to the destination; when the transportation mode is a locomotive, the navigation route includes the locomotive arriving from the departure point The first navigation route of the B1 boating place, and the boat class of the X2 class to the B2 disembarkation site, and the second navigation route from the B2 disembarkation location to the destination; when the transportation mode is a car, the navigation route includes the car From the departure point to the first navigation route of the C1 boating place, and the X3 shift boat trip to the C2 disembarkation location, and the second navigation route from the C2 disembarkation location to the destination; when the transportation mode is walking, The navigation route includes a first navigation route from the departure point to the D1 boating place, a boat trip to the D2 disembarkation location by X4, and a second navigation route to the destination by the D2 disembarkation location.

在本發明的一實施例中,該導航裝置還包括一接收GPS訊號的GPS接收器,且該處理單元還根據該導航路線、該儲存單元所儲存的地理圖資以及該GPS接收器接收的GPS訊號進行導航,先根據該第一導航路線從該出發地導航至搭船地點,並顯示或語音通知須搭乘的船班,且於到達下船地點後,再根據該第二導航路線,由下船地點導航至該目的地。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the navigation device further includes a GPS receiver that receives the GPS signal, and the processing unit further determines the geographic map stored by the storage unit and the GPS received by the GPS receiver according to the navigation route. The signal is navigated, firstly, according to the first navigation route, the navigation point is navigated from the departure place to the boating place, and the boat class to be boarded is displayed or voiced, and after reaching the disembarkation point, according to the second navigation route, the disembarkation place is Navigate to the destination.

在本發明的一實施例中,該導航裝置還包括一網路介面,且該處理單元藉由該網路介面經由網路與遠端的一伺服器連線,以取得由該伺服器提供之船班及其航運路線的資訊並記錄於該儲存單元,且該處理單元並定時地控制該網路介面與該伺服器連線,以定時更新記錄於該儲 存單元的船班及其航運路線的資訊。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the navigation device further includes a network interface, and the processing unit is connected to a remote server via the network through the network interface to obtain the server provided by the server. The information of the boat class and its shipping route is recorded in the storage unit, and the processing unit periodically controls the network interface to connect with the server to periodically update and record in the storage. Information on the boat classes and their shipping routes.

在本發明的一實施例中,當該處理單元判斷該目的地即為A2下船地點、B2下船地點、C2下船地點或D2下船地點時,則不會產生該第二導航路線。 In an embodiment of the present invention, when the processing unit determines that the destination is the A2 disembarkation location, the B2 disembarkation location, the C2 disembarkation location, or the D2 disembarkation location, the second navigation route is not generated.

本發明藉由導航裝置根據使用者輸入的出發地與目的地,判斷要到目的地需要經過水路時,再根據使用者選擇的交通方式,以及導航裝置所預先儲存的地理圖資及水路船運的航班及航行線路,規劃一結合水陸運輸的導航路線,讓使用者依循該導航路線,即可經由水路順利到達目的地,確實達到本發明的功效與目的。 According to the present invention, the navigation device determines, according to the departure place and the destination input by the user, that the water route needs to be passed to the destination, and then according to the transportation mode selected by the user, and the geographical map and waterway shipping pre-stored by the navigation device. The flight and navigation route, planning a navigation route combined with land and water transportation, allowing the user to follow the navigation route, and can smoothly reach the destination via the waterway, and indeed achieve the efficacy and purpose of the present invention.

1‧‧‧導航裝置 1‧‧‧Navigation device

2‧‧‧伺服器 2‧‧‧Server

10‧‧‧GPS接收器 10‧‧‧GPS Receiver

11‧‧‧儲存單元 11‧‧‧ storage unit

12‧‧‧輸入單元 12‧‧‧ input unit

13‧‧‧顯示單元 13‧‧‧Display unit

14‧‧‧處理單元 14‧‧‧Processing unit

15‧‧‧網路介面 15‧‧‧Internet interface

S1-S6‧‧‧步驟 S1-S6‧‧‧ steps

本發明之其他的特徵及功效,將於參照圖式的實施方式中清楚地呈現,其中:圖1是本發明結合水陸運輸之導航方法的一實施例的主要流程圖;圖2是本發明導航裝置的一實施例的主要電路方塊圖;及圖3是本實施例所規劃之包含陸地和水上的一導航路線示意圖。 Other features and effects of the present invention will be apparent from the following description of the drawings, wherein: FIG. 1 is a main flow diagram of an embodiment of the navigation method of the present invention in conjunction with the amphibious transportation; FIG. 2 is a navigation of the present invention. A main circuit block diagram of an embodiment of the apparatus; and FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a navigation route including land and water planned in the present embodiment.

參見圖1所示,是本發明結合水陸運輸之導航方法的一實施例的主要流程圖,其應用於圖2所示的一導航裝置1,該導航裝置1在本實施例中主要包括一GPS接 收器10、一儲存單元11、一輸入單元12、一顯示單元13、一處理單元14及一網路介面15。 Referring to FIG. 1 , it is a main flowchart of an embodiment of the navigation method of the present invention combined with the amphibious transportation, which is applied to a navigation device 1 shown in FIG. 2 , and the navigation device 1 mainly includes a GPS in this embodiment. Connect The receiver 10, a storage unit 11, an input unit 12, a display unit 13, a processing unit 14, and a network interface 15.

其中GPS接收器10用以接收一GPS訊號並提供給處理單元14;儲存單元11主要儲存一般GPS導航所需的地理圖資等相關資料;輸入單元12供使用者輸入以設定一出發地、一目的地及一交通方式,例如步行、自行車、機車或汽車等,當然也可做為查詢其它導航相關資訊等的輸入介面。顯示單元13主要用以顯示規劃的導航路線及顯示導航地圖,以及顯示其它導航相關資訊。處理單元14與輸入單元12及顯示單元13電耦接,以根據由輸入單元12輸入的出發地、目的地及交通方式,以及儲存單元11所儲存的地理圖資,規劃一導航路線並顯示於顯示單元13,並於使用者確定以該導航路線開始導航時,處理單元14即根據該導航路線、儲存單元11所儲存的地理圖資以及GPS接收器10接收的GPS訊號進行導航,並顯示導航地圖於顯示單元13,供使用者瀏覽。 The GPS receiver 10 is configured to receive a GPS signal and provide it to the processing unit 14; the storage unit 11 mainly stores related information such as geographic maps required for general GPS navigation; and the input unit 12 is input by the user to set a departure place and a The destination and a mode of transportation, such as walking, bicycle, locomotive or car, can of course be used as an input interface for inquiring other navigation related information. The display unit 13 is mainly used to display the planned navigation route and display the navigation map, and display other navigation related information. The processing unit 14 is electrically coupled to the input unit 12 and the display unit 13 to plan a navigation route according to the departure place, the destination and the transportation mode input by the input unit 12, and the geographic map stored by the storage unit 11. The display unit 13 and when the user determines to start navigation with the navigation route, the processing unit 14 navigates according to the navigation route, the geographic map stored by the storage unit 11, and the GPS signal received by the GPS receiver 10, and displays the navigation. The map is displayed on the display unit 13 for the user to browse.

且在本實施例中,為了能夠規劃跨越水陸之導航路線,以實現結合水陸運輸之導航方法,如圖1的步驟S1,導航裝置1的儲存單元11還記錄某些或某一地區,例如台灣本島至附近其它島嶼,例如澎湖、旗津、小琉球、金門、馬祖等,航行於水路且可以運輸人、自行車、機車或汽車至少其中之一的船班及其航運路線等相關資訊。其中該船班及其航運路線等相關資訊是由導航裝置1事先取得,例如導航裝置1的處理單元14可藉由網路介面15經 由網際網路與一遠端的伺服器2,例如負責管理該船班及其航運路線的雲端伺服器通訊,以取得該船班及其航運路線等相關資訊,並且處理單元14還定時地控制網路介面15與伺服器2連線,以定時更新記錄於儲存單元11中的該船班及其航運路線等相關資訊。 In this embodiment, in order to be able to plan a navigation route across land and water to implement a navigation method combining water and land transportation, as shown in step S1 of FIG. 1 , the storage unit 11 of the navigation device 1 also records certain areas or regions, such as Taiwan. The island to other nearby islands, such as Penghu, Qijin, Xiaoqiu, Kinmen, Mazu, etc., sails on the waterway and can transport information about at least one of the people, bicycles, locomotives or cars and their shipping routes. The information about the boat class and its shipping route is obtained in advance by the navigation device 1. For example, the processing unit 14 of the navigation device 1 can be accessed through the network interface 15 Communicating by the Internet with a remote server 2, such as a cloud server responsible for managing the boat and its shipping route, to obtain information about the boat and its shipping route, and the processing unit 14 also controls periodically. The network interface 15 is connected to the server 2 to periodically update related information such as the boat class and its shipping route recorded in the storage unit 11.

藉此,當處理單元14收到由輸入單元12輸入的出發地及目的地時,如圖1的步驟S2,處理單元14會先判斷出發地與目的地之間是否需要經過水路,即是否需要搭船,若否,則如上所述,執行步驟S3,處理單元14根據出發地、目的地及交通方式,以及儲存單元11所儲存的地理圖資,規劃一導航路線,並於使用者確定啟動導航後,進行步驟S4,根據該導航路線、儲存單元11所儲存的地理圖資以及GPS接收器10接收的GPS訊號進行陸上導航,並顯示導航地圖於顯示單元13。 Therefore, when the processing unit 14 receives the departure place and the destination input by the input unit 12, the processing unit 14 first determines whether it is necessary to pass the waterway between the departure place and the destination, as in step S2 of FIG. If there is no, then, as described above, step S3 is performed, and the processing unit 14 plans a navigation route according to the departure place, the destination and the transportation mode, and the geographic map stored by the storage unit 11, and the user determines to start. After the navigation, the process proceeds to step S4, and the navigation is performed based on the navigation route, the geographic map stored by the storage unit 11, and the GPS signal received by the GPS receiver 10, and the navigation map is displayed on the display unit 13.

而在步驟S2中若判斷結果為是,則執行步驟S5,處理單元14將根據輸入的交通方式和儲存單元11所儲存的地理圖資以及所記錄的船班及其航運路線,規劃一結合水陸運輸的導航路線。 If the result of the determination in step S2 is YES, then step S5 is performed, and the processing unit 14 plans to combine the land and water according to the input traffic mode and the geographic map stored by the storage unit 11 and the recorded boat class and its shipping route. Navigation route for transportation.

其中,當該交通方式為自行車,則如圖1及圖3所示,處理單元14規劃的該導航路線將包含自行車從該出發地,例如台北市松山文創園區到達A1搭船地點,例如淡水碼頭的第一導航路線,及搭乘X1班次的船班到A2下船地點,例如八里碼頭,以及由A2下船地點(八里碼頭)到該目的地,例如十三行博物館的第二導航路線;而當該交通 方式為機車,則如圖1所示,處理單元14規劃的該導航路線將包含機車從該出發地,例如高雄澄清湖到達B1搭船地點,例如鼓山碼頭的第一導航路線,及搭乘X2班次的船班到B2下船地點,例如旗津碼頭,以及由B2下船地點(旗津碼頭)到該目的地,例如旗後燈塔的第二導航路線;當該交通方式為汽車,則處理單元14規劃的該導航路線將包含汽車從該出發地,例如台中大雅區到達C1搭船地點,例如高雄鼓山碼頭的第一導航路線,及搭乘X3班次的船班到C2下船地點,例如澎湖馬公碼頭,以及由C2下船地點(澎湖馬公碼頭)到該目的地,例如湖西鄉XX民宿的第二導航路線;同理,當該交通方式為步行,則處理單元14規劃的該導航路線將包含從該出發地步行到達D1搭船地點的第一導航路線,及搭乘X4班次的船班到D2下船地點,以及由D2下船地點步行到該目的地的第二導航路線。且當上述四種交通方式的發出地相同且目的地相同時,上述的第一導航路線與第二導航路線則可能相同或不同,且上述的A1搭船地點、B1搭船地點、C1搭船地點及D1搭船地點可能是同一地點或不同地點,A2下船地點、B2下船地點、C2下船地點、D2下船地點可能是同一地點或不同地點,X1班次、X2班次、X3班次及X4班次可能是同一班次或不同班次。此外,值得一提的是,若導航目的地即為上述的A2下船地點、B2下船地點、C2下船地點或D2下船地點,則不會產生第二導航路線。 Wherein, when the transportation mode is a bicycle, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 3, the navigation route planned by the processing unit 14 will include a bicycle from the departure place, such as the Songshan Wenchuang Park of Taipei City, to the A1 boating place, such as fresh water. The first navigation route of the terminal, and the X1 departure boat trip to the A2 disembarkation location, such as the Bali Ferry Terminal, and the second navigation route from the A2 disembarkation location (Bali Pier) to the destination, such as the Thirteen Line Museum; The traffic The mode is a locomotive. As shown in FIG. 1 , the navigation route planned by the processing unit 14 will include the locomotive from the departure place, such as the Kaohsiung clarification lake to the B1 boarding point, such as the first navigation route of the Gushan dock, and the X2 departure. The boat class to the B2 disembarkation site, such as the Cijin Wharf, and the second navigation route from the B2 disembarkation site (Chejin Terminal) to the destination, such as the flagship lighthouse; when the mode of transportation is a car, the processing unit 14 plans The navigation route will include the car from the departure point, such as Taichung Daya District to the C1 boating location, such as the first navigation route of Kaohsiung Gushan Ferry Terminal, and the X3 shift boat trip to the C2 disembarkation site, such as the Penghu Magong Pier, and From the C2 disembarkation location (Wuhu Magong Wharf) to the destination, such as the second navigation route of Huxi Township XX B&B; similarly, when the transportation mode is walking, the navigation route planned by the processing unit 14 will include from the departure place. Walk to the first navigation route of the D1 boating place, and take the X4 shift boat trip to the D2 disembarkation location, and the second navigation route to the destination by the D2 disembarkation location . And when the above four modes of transportation are the same and the destinations are the same, the first navigation route and the second navigation route may be the same or different, and the above-mentioned A1 boating place, B1 boating place, and C1 boarding The location and the D1 boating location may be the same location or different locations. The A2 disembarkation location, the B2 disembarkation location, the C2 disembarkation location, and the D2 disembarkation location may be the same location or different locations. X1, X2, X3, and X4 may be Same shift or different shifts. In addition, it is worth mentioning that if the navigation destination is the above-mentioned A2 disembarkation location, B2 disembarkation location, C2 disembarkation location or D2 disembarkation location, the second navigation route will not be generated.

藉此,本實施例的導航裝置1即可針對需要經 過水路的目的地以及交通方式,規劃適合不同交通方式且結合水陸運輸的導航路線,而提供使用者更完整方便的導航服務。 Thereby, the navigation device 1 of the embodiment can be used for the need The destination of the waterway and the mode of transportation, planning navigation routes suitable for different modes of transportation combined with land and water transportation, and providing users with more complete and convenient navigation services.

然後,當使用者透過導航裝置1的輸入單元12啟動導航後,處理單元14將根據該導航路線、儲存單元11所儲存的地理圖資以及GPS接收器10接收的GPS訊號進行導航,並如圖1的步驟S6,於導航開始後,例如圖3所示,根據第一導航路線,先從出發地導航至搭船地點,並以顯示或語音方式通知使用者須搭乘的船班,且於到達下船地點後,再根據第二導航路線,由下船地點導航至目的地。 Then, after the user initiates navigation through the input unit 12 of the navigation device 1, the processing unit 14 will navigate according to the navigation route, the geographic map stored by the storage unit 11, and the GPS signal received by the GPS receiver 10, and Step S6 of 1, after the navigation starts, for example, as shown in FIG. 3, according to the first navigation route, first navigate from the departure place to the boating place, and notify the user of the boat class to be boarded by display or voice, and arrive at the boat. After the disembarkation location, according to the second navigation route, the disembarkation location is navigated to the destination.

綜上所述,上述實施例藉由導航裝置1根據使用者輸入的出發地與目的地,判斷要到目的地需要經過水路時,再根據使用者選擇的交通方式,以及導航裝置1所預先儲存的地理圖資及水路船運的航班及航行線路,規劃一結合水陸運輸的導航路線,讓使用者依循該導航路線,即可經由水路順利到達目的地,確實達到本發明的功效與目的。 In summary, the above embodiment is determined by the navigation device 1 according to the departure place and the destination input by the user, when it is determined that the water route needs to be passed to the destination, and then according to the transportation mode selected by the user, and the navigation device 1 is pre-stored. The geography map and the waterway shipping flights and navigation routes, planning a navigation route combined with land and water transportation, allowing users to follow the navigation route, can smoothly reach the destination via the waterway, and indeed achieve the efficacy and purpose of the present invention.

惟以上所述者,僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已,當不能以此限定本發明實施之範圍,即大凡依本發明申請專利範圍及專利說明書內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍內。 The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, that is, the simple equivalent changes and modifications made by the patent application scope and patent specification content of the present invention, All remain within the scope of the invention patent.

S1~S6‧‧‧步驟 S1~S6‧‧‧Steps

Claims (10)

一種結合水陸運輸之導航方法,應用於一導航裝置,並包括:(A)該導航裝置儲存導航所需的地理圖資,且取得航行於水路且可運輸人、自行車、機車及汽車至少其中之一的船班及其航運路線並記錄;及(B)該導航裝置根據輸入的一出發地及一目的地,判斷該出發地與該目的地之間需要經過水路時,該導航裝置根據輸入的一交通方式和所儲存的地理圖資以及所記錄的船班及其航運路線,規劃一結合水陸運輸的導航路線;其中當該交通方式為自行車,則該導航路線包含自行車從該出發地到達A1搭船地點的第一導航路線,及搭乘X1班次的船班到A2下船地點,以及由A2下船地點到該目的地的第二導航路線;當該交通方式為機車,則該導航路線包含機車從該出發地到達B1搭船地點的第一導航路線,及搭乘X2班次的船班到B2下船地點,以及由B2下船地點到該目的地的第二導航路線;當該交通方式為汽車,則該導航路線包含汽車從該出發地到達C1搭船地點的第一導航路線,及搭乘X3班次的船班到C2下船地點,以及由C2下船地點到該目的地的第二導航路線; 當該交通方式為步行,則該導航路線包含從該出發地步行到達D1搭船地點的第一導航路線,及搭乘X4班次的船班到D2下船地點,以及由D2下船地點步行到該目的地的第二導航路線。 A navigation method combining water and land transportation is applied to a navigation device, and includes: (A) the navigation device stores geographic maps required for navigation, and obtains at least one of the transportable persons, bicycles, locomotives, and automobiles that sail on the waterway a ship class and its shipping route are recorded; and (B) the navigation device determines, based on the input of a departure place and a destination, that the waterway is required to pass between the departure place and the destination, the navigation device is based on the input A transportation route and stored geographic maps, as well as the recorded boat classes and their shipping routes, plan a navigation route that combines land and water transportation; wherein when the transportation mode is a bicycle, the navigation route includes the bicycle from the departure point to the A1 The first navigation route of the boating place, and the boat class of the X1 class to the A2 disembarkation site, and the second navigation route from the A2 disembarkation location to the destination; when the transportation mode is a locomotive, the navigation route includes the locomotive from The departure point arrives at the first navigation route of the B1 boating place, and the X2 flight to the B2 disembarkation site, and the B2 disembarkation location to the destination a navigation route; when the transportation mode is a car, the navigation route includes a first navigation route from the departure point to the C1 boating place, and a boat trip to the C2 disembarkation place by the X3 shift, and the C2 disembarkation location The second navigation route of the destination; When the mode of transportation is walking, the navigation route includes a first navigation route from the departure point to the D1 boating place, and a boat trip to the D2 disembarkation location by X4, and a walk to the destination by the D2 disembarkation location. The second navigation route. 如請求項1所述結合水陸運輸之導航方法,其中A1搭船地點、B1搭船地點、C1搭船地點及D1搭船地點可能是同一地點或不同地點,A2下船地點、B2下船地點、C2下船地點、D2下船地點可能是同一地點或不同地點,X1班次、X2班次、X3班次及X4班次可能是同一班次或不同班次。 According to the navigation method of claim 1, the A1 boating place, the B1 boating place, the C1 boating place and the D1 boating place may be the same place or different places, the A2 disembarking place, the B2 disembarking place, the C2 The disembarkation location, D2 disembarkation location may be the same location or different locations, X1 shift, X2 shift, X3 shift and X4 shift may be the same shift or different shifts. 如請求項1所述結合水陸運輸之導航方法,還包括步驟(C):該導航裝置根據該導航路線進行導航,並於導航開始後,先根據該第一導航路線,從該出發地導航至搭船地點,並顯示或語音通知須搭乘的船班,且於到達下船地點後,再根據該第二導航路線,由下船地點導航至該目的地。 The navigation method according to claim 1, further comprising the step (C): the navigation device navigates according to the navigation route, and after the navigation starts, first navigates from the departure point according to the first navigation route. The boating location is displayed and the boat class to be boarded is displayed or voiced, and after the disembarkation location is reached, the destination is navigated to the destination by the disembarkation location according to the second navigation route. 如請求項1所述結合水陸運輸之導航方法,其中該導航裝置還能經由網路與遠端的一伺服器連線,以取得由該伺服器提供之船班及其航運路線的資訊,且該導航裝置並定時與該伺服器連線,以更新船班及其航運路線的資訊。 The navigation method of claim 1, wherein the navigation device is further connected to a remote server via the network to obtain information about the boat class and its shipping route provided by the server, and The navigation device is periodically connected to the server to update the information of the boat class and its shipping route. 如請求項1所述結合水陸運輸之導航方法,在步驟(B)中,當該導航裝置判斷該目的地即為A2下船地點、B2下 船地點、C2下船地點或D2下船地點時,則不會產生該第二導航路線。 In the navigation method according to claim 1, combined with the navigation method of the land and water transportation, in the step (B), when the navigation device determines that the destination is the A2 disembarkation location, under the B2 The second navigation route will not be generated when the ship location, C2 disembarkation location or D2 disembarkation location. 一種導航裝置,包括:一儲存單元,儲存導航所需的地理圖資,並記錄航行於水路且可運輸人、自行車、機車或汽車至少其中之一的船班及其航運路線;一輸入單元,供輸入一出發地、一目的地及一交通方式;一顯示單元;及一處理單元,其根據輸入的該出發地及該目的地,判斷該出發地與該目的地之間需要經過水路時,根據輸入的該交通方式和該儲存單元所儲存的地理圖資和所記錄的船班及其航運路線,規劃一結合水陸運輸的導航路線,並顯示於該顯示單元;其中當該交通方式為自行車,則該導航路線包含自行車從該出發地到達A1搭船地點的第一導航路線,及搭乘X1班次的船班到A2下船地點,以及由A2下船地點到該目的地的第二導航路線;當該交通方式為機車,則該導航路線包含機車從該出發地到達B1搭船地點的第一導航路線,及搭乘X2班次的船班到B2下船地點,以及由B2下船地點到該目的地的第二導航路線;當該交通方式為汽車,則該導航路線包含汽車從該出發地到達C1搭船地點的第一導航路線,及搭乘X3班 次的船班到C2下船地點,以及由C2下船地點到該目的地的第二導航路線;當該交通方式為步行,則該導航路線包含從該出發地步行到達D1搭船地點的第一導航路線,及搭乘X4班次的船班到D2下船地點,以及由D2下船地點步行到該目的地的第二導航路線。 A navigation device includes: a storage unit for storing geographic maps required for navigation, and recording a boat class and its shipping route that sails on the waterway and can transport at least one of a person, a bicycle, a locomotive, or a car; an input unit, For inputting a departure place, a destination and a transportation mode; a display unit; and a processing unit, based on the entered departure place and the destination, determining that a waterway is required between the departure place and the destination, According to the input mode of transportation and the geographic map stored by the storage unit and the recorded boat class and its shipping route, a navigation route combining water and land transportation is planned and displayed on the display unit; wherein the transportation mode is a bicycle The navigation route includes the first navigation route from the departure point to the A1 boarding point, and the X1 departure boat trip to the A2 disembarkation location, and the second navigation route from the A2 disembarkation location to the destination; If the transportation mode is a locomotive, the navigation route includes the first navigation route of the locomotive from the departure point to the B1 boating place, and the boat class of the X2 class. B2 disembarkation location, and a second navigation route from the B2 disembarkation location to the destination; when the transportation mode is a car, the navigation route includes the first navigation route of the car from the departure point to the C1 boating place, and boarding the X3 class The second boat trip to the C2 disembarkation location, and the second navigation route from the C2 disembarkation location to the destination; when the transportation mode is walking, the navigation route includes the first navigation from the departure location to the D1 boating location The route, and the X4 departure boat trip to the D2 disembarkation location, and the second navigation route to the destination by the D2 disembarkation location. 如請求項6所述的導航裝置,其中A1搭船地點、B1搭船地點、C1搭船地點、D1搭船地點可能是同一地點或不同地點,A2下船地點、B2下船地點、C2下船地點、D2下船地點可能是同一地點或不同地點,X1班次、X2班次、X3班次及X4班次可能是同一班次或不同班次。 The navigation device according to claim 6, wherein the A1 boating place, the B1 boating place, the C1 boating place, and the D1 boating place may be the same place or different places, the A2 disembarking place, the B2 disembarking place, the C2 disembarking place, The D2 disembarkation location may be the same location or different locations. X1, X2, X3 and X4 may be the same shift or different shifts. 如請求項6所述的導航裝置,還包括一接收GPS訊號的GPS接收器,且該處理單元還根據該導航路線、該儲存單元所儲存的地理圖資以及該GPS接收器接收的GPS訊號進行導航,先根據該第一導航路線從該出發地導航至搭船地點,並顯示或語音通知須搭乘的船班,且於到達下船地點後,再根據該第二導航路線,由下船地點導航至該目的地。 The navigation device of claim 6, further comprising a GPS receiver for receiving the GPS signal, and the processing unit is further configured according to the navigation route, the geographic map stored by the storage unit, and the GPS signal received by the GPS receiver. Navigating, firstly, navigating from the departure point to the boating place according to the first navigation route, and displaying or voice-notifying the boat class to be boarded, and after arriving at the disembarkation location, according to the second navigation route, navigating from the disembarkation location to The destination. 如請求項6所述的導航裝置,還包括一網路介面,且該處理單元藉由該網路介面經由網路與遠端的一伺服器連線,以取得由該伺服器提供之船班及其航運路線的資訊並記錄於該儲存單元,且該處理單元並定時地控制該網路介面與該伺服器連線,以定時更新記錄於該儲存單元的船班及其航運路線的資訊。 The navigation device of claim 6, further comprising a network interface, and the processing unit is connected to a remote server via the network through the network interface to obtain a shipping class provided by the server. The information of the shipping route is recorded in the storage unit, and the processing unit periodically controls the network interface to connect with the server to periodically update the information of the boat class and its shipping route recorded in the storage unit. 如請求項6所述的導航裝置,其中當該處理單元判斷該目的地即為A2下船地點、B2下船地點、C2下船地點或D2下船地點時,則不會產生該第二導航路線。 The navigation device of claim 6, wherein the second navigation route is not generated when the processing unit determines that the destination is the A2 disembarkation location, the B2 disembarkation location, the C2 disembarkation location, or the D2 disembarkation location.
TW104127482A 2015-08-24 2015-08-24 Water and land transportation combined navigation method and device planning land and water navigation routes by the navigation device TW201709166A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114088100A (en) * 2022-01-11 2022-02-25 中科星图智慧科技有限公司 Path planning method and device based on complex conditions

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114088100A (en) * 2022-01-11 2022-02-25 中科星图智慧科技有限公司 Path planning method and device based on complex conditions

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