TW201706509A - Side channel compressor or side channel vacuum pump with sealing inlet strips between two annular channels, located on either side of a rotor disc - Google Patents

Side channel compressor or side channel vacuum pump with sealing inlet strips between two annular channels, located on either side of a rotor disc Download PDF

Info

Publication number
TW201706509A
TW201706509A TW105120294A TW105120294A TW201706509A TW 201706509 A TW201706509 A TW 201706509A TW 105120294 A TW105120294 A TW 105120294A TW 105120294 A TW105120294 A TW 105120294A TW 201706509 A TW201706509 A TW 201706509A
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
impeller
side channel
wall
sealing strip
peripheral wall
Prior art date
Application number
TW105120294A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Bernhard Radermacher
Hans-Peter Seute
Evdokimos Tsipras
Original Assignee
Gebr Becker Gmbh
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gebr Becker Gmbh filed Critical Gebr Becker Gmbh
Publication of TW201706509A publication Critical patent/TW201706509A/en

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D23/00Other rotary non-positive-displacement pumps
    • F04D23/008Regenerative pumps
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/08Sealings
    • F04D29/083Sealings especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a side channel compressor comprising an impeller (2) which is arranged such that it can rotate in a housing (3), which is connected to a drive shaft that can rotate around a geometric axis of rotation (x), wherein the impeller (2) is positioned in the housing (3) in such a way that radially outer gaps (11) and radially inner gaps (13) exist between housing (3) and impeller (2), which, during operation, should prevent contact between impeller (2) and housing (3), wherein, in addition, the impeller (2) comprises a closed outer and inner edge and a plurality of vanes (5) on both axial sides, arranged behind one another in a circumferential direction of the impeller, and opening to a surface extending perpendicular to the axis of rotation (x), and the outer edge of which forms a circumferential wall (7) that is associated with a radial wall (10) of the housing (3) to form the radially outer gap (11). According to the invention, in order to advantageously develop a side channel compressor or a side channel machine of this type, such that an improved efficiency is achieved, firstly one or more sealing strips (14) having flat sides (15) are glued in the radially outer gap (11) between the closed outer edge of the impeller (2) and the radial wall (10) of the housing wall on the circumference, which is/are made of a material which lightly abrades in the event of a potential contact with the rotating impeller (2) and thus prevents a jamming of the impeller (2) on the housing (3), wherein the flat sides (15) of the sealing strip (14) extend along the radial wall (10) of the housing (3) and the outer edge of the impeller (2).

Description

側通道壓縮機以及側通道機器 Side channel compressor and side channel machine

本發明係有關於一種側通道壓縮機,具有可旋轉地佈置在殼體中的葉輪,其係與可圍繞幾何旋轉軸旋轉的驅動軸相連接,其中,該葉輪係定位在該殼體中,使得,在殼體與葉輪之間產生徑向外間隙及徑向內間隙,此等間隙係在工作過程中防止葉輪與殼體之間發生接觸,其中,進一步地,該葉輪具有閉合的外緣及內緣,且在軸向兩側上以沿著該葉輪之周向相繼佈置的方式具有多個朝垂直於該旋轉軸之面而曝露的葉片,以及,該外緣形成一周壁,其係以形成該徑向外間隙的方式分配給該殼體之徑向壁。 The present invention relates to a side channel compressor having an impeller rotatably disposed in a housing that is coupled to a drive shaft rotatable about a geometrical axis of rotation, wherein the impeller is positioned in the housing Thus, a radially outer gap and a radially inner gap are created between the housing and the impeller, the gaps preventing contact between the impeller and the housing during operation, wherein, further, the impeller has a closed outer edge And an inner edge, and having a plurality of vanes exposed to the surface perpendicular to the rotating shaft in a manner of successively arranged along the circumferential direction of the impeller on both sides of the axial direction, and the outer edge forms a peripheral wall, The radial wall of the housing is distributed in such a way as to form the radially outer gap.

本發明亦有關於一種側通道機器,如,側通道壓縮機或側通道真空泵,包含:具有幾何旋轉軸的葉輪及殼體,其中,該葉輪係以徑向外側沿著該葉輪之周向相繼佈置的方式具有多個朝垂直於該旋轉軸之面而曝露的葉片、及一在該等葉片之徑向外側延伸的外周壁,其中,進一步地,該殼體具有朝向該外周壁的徑向壁,而在該徑向壁與該周壁之間形成一間隙。 The invention also relates to a side channel machine, such as a side channel compressor or a side channel vacuum pump, comprising: an impeller having a geometrically rotating shaft and a casing, wherein the impeller is successively radially outward along the circumference of the impeller The arrangement has a plurality of blades exposed to a surface perpendicular to the axis of rotation, and a peripheral wall extending radially outward of the blades, wherein, further, the housing has a radial direction toward the peripheral wall a wall, and a gap is formed between the radial wall and the peripheral wall.

上述類型之側通道壓縮機或側通道機器已為吾人所知。此類側通道壓縮機或側通道機器可被實施成為二級壓縮機或泵。其中,透過殼體部件之相應的結構設計方案,在軸向兩側上連接葉輪的若干通道(所謂「側通道」)被先後(按順序)流過。在側通 道壓縮機或側通道機器採用單級結構或單級使用方案的情況下,兩個通道平行工作。 Side channel compressors or side channel machines of the above type are known. Such side channel compressors or side channel machines can be implemented as secondary compressors or pumps. Among them, through the corresponding structural design of the housing part, several passages (so-called "side passages") connecting the impellers on both sides in the axial direction are flowed sequentially (in order). Side pass In the case of a single-stage or single-stage use scheme for a road compressor or side channel machine, the two channels work in parallel.

採用二級方案的情況下,此等通道中,在兩個軸向的葉輪側存在有不同的壓力水平,因為,壓力在通道中係隨著經過的距離而持續增大。因而在殼體與葉輪之間的密封間隙內,會產生有害的洩漏流,特別是,自形成第二級的通道流向形成第一級的通道。此點會對側通道機器中的最大效率及溫度變化造成不利影響。 In the case of the secondary scheme, there are different pressure levels on the two axial impeller sides in these passages because the pressure continues to increase with the distance traveled in the passage. Thus, in the sealing gap between the housing and the impeller, a harmful leakage flow is generated, in particular, from the passage forming the second stage to the passage forming the first stage. This can adversely affect the maximum efficiency and temperature variations in the side channel machine.

由於所有構件皆存在製造技術誤差,間隙必須在葉輪之相對於殼體的徑向外側與徑向內側上皆採用相對較大的尺寸。習知徑向間隙尺寸為0.5至0.7mm。從而,確保了即使在各構件在其允許公差極限方面具有不利組合的情況下,間隙亦能達到在工作過程中所產生之壓力負荷及溫度負荷下不會使得葉輪與殼體部件發生接觸的程度。此種接觸可能造成葉輪鎖死,從而導致側通道機器總損壞。 Due to manufacturing technical errors in all components, the gap must be relatively large in size on both the radially outer side and the radially inner side of the impeller. Conventional radial gap sizes range from 0.5 to 0.7 mm. Thereby, it is ensured that even in the case where the members have an unfavorable combination in terms of their allowable tolerance limits, the gap can reach the extent that the impeller and the casing member are not brought into contact under the pressure load and the temperature load generated during the work. . Such contact may cause the impeller to lock, resulting in total damage to the side channel machine.

鑒於此種習知先前技術,本發明之技術課題在於對前述類型之側通道壓縮機或側通道機器進行有益改良,從而提高效率。 In view of such prior art, the technical object of the present invention is to provide a beneficial improvement to a side channel compressor or side channel machine of the type described above, thereby increasing efficiency.

本發明用以達成上述課題之主要解決方案為請求項1之標的,其中,在一種側通道壓縮機中,在其葉輪之閉合的外緣與殼體壁部之徑向壁之間的徑向外間隙中,在周邊上黏貼有一或多個具有平直面的密封條,其構成材料係在與旋轉中的葉輪發生接觸時會略有磨掉,從而防止葉輪在殼體上鎖死,其中,密封條之平直面係沿著殼體之徑向壁及葉輪之外緣延伸。 The main solution of the present invention for achieving the above object is the subject matter of claim 1, wherein in a side channel compressor, the radial direction between the closed outer edge of the impeller and the radial wall of the housing wall portion In the outer gap, one or more sealing strips having a flat surface are adhered to the periphery, and the constituent materials are slightly worn away when coming into contact with the rotating impeller, thereby preventing the impeller from being locked on the housing, wherein The flat surface of the sealing strip extends along the radial wall of the housing and the outer edge of the impeller.

在一種側通道機器中,本發明用以達成上述目的之解決方案為請求項2之標的,其中,在徑向壁及/或周壁上黏接有塑膠密封條,其具有兩個平直面及兩個窄面,而其中,僅在諸平直面中之一個上佈置有在該殼體與該葉輪之間產生黏著效果的黏接劑層,以及,該等相對立的平直面係與該周壁或該徑向壁相對立佈置。 In a side channel machine, the solution of the present invention for achieving the above object is the subject matter of claim 2, wherein a plastic sealing strip is bonded to the radial wall and/or the peripheral wall, which has two flat faces and two a narrow face, wherein an adhesive layer that creates an adhesive effect between the housing and the impeller is disposed only on one of the flat faces, and the opposing flat faces and the peripheral wall or the The radial walls are arranged opposite each other.

透過在其間隙(密封間隙)中設置在發生接觸時易於磨掉且不會產生較大摩擦力的材料,便能大幅減小葉輪與殼體間之在結構方面所定義的間隙,例如,自0.5至0.7mm減至0.2至0.4mm。此點可大幅提高效率。本發明所提出之使用密封條(特別是,塑膠密封條)的解決方案,特別簡單且成本較低。 By providing a material in its gap (sealing gap) that is easy to wear off when contact occurs and does not generate a large frictional force, the structurally defined gap between the impeller and the housing can be greatly reduced, for example, 0.5 to 0.7 mm is reduced to 0.2 to 0.4 mm. This can greatly improve efficiency. The solution proposed by the present invention for the use of sealing strips (especially plastic sealing strips) is particularly simple and relatively inexpensive.

如此,便能達到減小間隙的效果,而不會在葉輪起動時產生設備損毀的危險。葉輪在起動時視情況因密封條材料之移除而自由轉動,其中,在密封條材料之周邊觀察,其密封條材料可能以不同的程度被移除,局部可能未發生移除。 In this way, the effect of reducing the gap can be achieved without the risk of equipment damage occurring when the impeller is started. The impeller is free to rotate at the start of the installation due to the removal of the sealing strip material, wherein the sealing strip material may be removed to varying degrees as viewed around the sealing strip material and may not be removed locally.

密封條(特別是,塑膠密封條)可在其沿著徑向壁及/或周壁之周向延伸的平直面中之一個上配設有黏接層。故而,設有自黏式密封條。 The sealing strip (in particular, the plastic sealing strip) may be provided with an adhesive layer on one of its flat faces extending along the circumferential direction of the radial wall and/or the peripheral wall. Therefore, there is a self-adhesive sealing strip.

藉由黏接劑層,密封條沿著周向緊固在葉輪之周壁上或殼體之徑向壁上,其中,與黏接劑層相對立佈置的平直面在將密封條固定在徑向壁上時係朝向周壁,在將密封條固定在周壁上時則朝向殼體之徑向壁。 By means of the adhesive layer, the sealing strip is fastened circumferentially on the peripheral wall of the impeller or on the radial wall of the housing, wherein the flat surface arranged opposite the adhesive layer fixes the sealing strip in the radial direction The wall faces toward the peripheral wall and faces the radial wall of the housing when the sealing strip is secured to the peripheral wall.

在機器初次啟動前,密封條之透過諸平直面之間距而定義的厚度,可在密封條之整個可用的長度上相等。遂能在發生略微磨損的情況下,透過此側通道機器之初次啟動,而在整個周邊上 產生不同的密封條厚度。 The thickness of the weather strip defined by the distance between the flat faces before the machine is first started can be equal over the entire usable length of the weather strip.遂In the case of slight wear, the machine is initially activated through this side channel, and on the entire perimeter Produces different seal strip thicknesses.

透過佈置一或多個密封條,便能大幅降低出口溫度。此外還發現,葉輪之軸承負荷有所減輕。此外,還在側通道機器的製造過程中及在提供服務時,易於安裝或者重新製造旨在減小間隙的構件。 By arranging one or more sealing strips, the outlet temperature can be drastically reduced. In addition, it has been found that the bearing load of the impeller is reduced. In addition, it is also easy to install or remanufacture components intended to reduce the gap during the manufacturing process of the side channel machine and when providing service.

本發明其他特徵將在下文中、亦在附圖描述中,且常常較佳在其分屬請求項1及/或請求項2之標的或者在其他請求項之特徵中予以描述。此等特徵然而亦可在其分屬之請求項1及/或請求項2或其他請求項之單個特徵中產生重要意義。 Other features of the invention will be described hereinafter and also in the description of the drawings, and are often preferred in the sub-claims 1 and/or claim 2 or in the features of other claims. These features may however also have important significance in the individual features of claim 1 and/or claim 2 or other claims.

因而,在一種改良方案中,在諸葉片之徑向內側,可建構有分別在葉輪之第一側及第二側上延伸的內周壁,其中,進一步在徑向內側,一輪轂連接諸內周壁,而且,殼體相對於該等周壁在徑向內側或徑向外側,具有在徑向上相對立佈置的對面壁,而其係以在該等對面壁與該等內周壁之間設有徑向內間隙的方式而為之。與在諸徑向外間隙之區域內一樣,在諸徑向內間隙之區域內,亦可在側通道機器工作過程中調節洩漏流。 Thus, in a further development, on the radially inner side of the blades, an inner peripheral wall extending on the first side and the second side of the impeller, respectively, may be constructed, wherein further radially inward, a hub connects the inner peripheral walls Further, the housing has a radially inner side or a radially outer side with respect to the peripheral walls, and has opposing walls arranged in a radial direction opposite to each other, and is provided with a radial direction between the opposite walls and the inner peripheral walls The way of the inner gap is. As in the region of the radially outer gaps, the leakage flow can also be adjusted during the operation of the side channel machine in the region of the radially inner gaps.

因而,為了進一步提高效率並改善溫度變化,除了該或該等位於徑向外間隙中的密封條之外,還設有一或多個分配給諸徑向內間隙的密封條。分配給該等徑向內間隙的密封條,較佳可與分配給該等徑向外間隙的密封條具有相同的建構方案,此點主要涉及的是不受影響之厚度以及在密封條之軸向寬度方面。此外,用於徑向外間隙與用於徑向內間隙的密封條較佳係由同一材料製成,特別是,由塑膠製成。 Thus, in order to further increase the efficiency and improve the temperature change, in addition to the or the seal strips located in the radially outer gap, one or more seal strips assigned to the radially inner gaps are provided. The sealing strips assigned to the radially inner gaps preferably have the same construction as the sealing strips assigned to the radially outer gaps, which mainly relate to the unaffected thickness and the axis of the sealing strip. In terms of width. Furthermore, the sealing strip for the radially outer gap and for the radially inner gap is preferably made of the same material, in particular made of plastic.

諸密封條係平面地黏接在徑向壁或對面壁之表面 上、或葉輪之外周壁或內周壁之表面上。殼體或葉輪之相應的壁表面並未為固定密封條而在結構上受到專門預處理,舉例而言,透過用於容置密封條的袋狀凹槽。 The sealing strips are bonded to the surface of the radial wall or the opposite wall in a plane Upper, or the surface of the peripheral wall or inner peripheral wall of the impeller. The respective wall surfaces of the housing or impeller are not specifically fixed for the sealing strip and are structurally pretreated, for example, through a pocket-like recess for receiving the sealing strip.

可採用不同方式來佈置該密封條或多個密封條。例如,可有一密封條緊固在殼體之徑向壁及/或對面壁上,以便密封條之與黏接面相對立佈置的平直面,與葉輪之外周壁及/或內周壁進行相互作用。 The sealing strip or sealing strips can be arranged in different ways. For example, a sealing strip may be fastened to the radial wall and/or the opposite wall of the housing such that the flat surface of the sealing strip, which is disposed opposite the bonding surface, interacts with the outer peripheral wall and/or the inner peripheral wall of the impeller.

密封條亦可緊固在葉輪之外周壁及/或內周壁上。在機器之工作過程中,該密封條之與黏接面相對立佈置的平直面,係相應地與殼體之徑向壁及/或對面壁進行相互作用。 The sealing strip can also be fastened to the outer peripheral wall and/or the inner peripheral wall of the impeller. During the operation of the machine, the flat faces of the sealing strip that are disposed opposite the bonding faces interact correspondingly with the radial walls and/or the opposing walls of the housing.

在另一可行的設計方案中,其係部分地緊固在殼體之徑向壁及/或一或多個對面壁上,且部分地緊固在殼體之外周壁及/或內周壁上。此種相互間的佈置方案,既可指在間隙之區域內的軸向疊合式佈置方案,又可指內間隙與外間隙的相互間的佈置方案。舉例而言,可在內間隙之區域內,在葉輪側緊固有一密封條,且在外間隙之區域內,在殼體之周壁上佈置有一或多個密封條。該等密封條亦可具有與前述佈置方案相反的佈置方案及固定方案。 In another possible design, it is partially fastened to the radial wall and/or the one or more opposite walls of the housing and partially fastened to the outer peripheral wall and/or the inner peripheral wall of the housing. . Such mutual arrangement may refer to both an axially stacked arrangement in the region of the gap and an arrangement between the inner and outer gaps. For example, a sealing strip can be fastened to the impeller side in the region of the inner gap, and one or more sealing strips are arranged on the peripheral wall of the housing in the region of the outer gap. The sealing strips can also have an arrangement and a fixing scheme that are opposite to the aforementioned arrangement.

此外,例如,可在外間隙之區域內設有兩個沿軸向觀察為彼此間隔一定距離的密封條,其中,一個密封條可佈置在殼體之徑向壁上,一個密封條可佈置在葉輪之周壁上。此種相互間的佈置方案亦可設置在諸徑向外間隙之區域內。 Furthermore, for example, two sealing strips can be provided in the region of the outer gap which are spaced apart from each other in the axial direction, wherein one sealing strip can be arranged on the radial wall of the housing, and one sealing strip can be arranged on the impeller. On the perimeter wall. Such mutual arrangement can also be provided in the region of the radially outer gaps.

在另一替代佈置方案中,可在相同的間隙位置上,在殼體之徑向壁及/或對面壁上,以及,在葉輪之外周壁及/或內周壁上,皆佈置有密封條。該等密封條相應地佈置成:使其與黏接區相 對立佈置的平直面,與一個在間隙中徑向相對立佈置的密封條之平直面,呈相對佈置,或者,至少部分地在整個周邊範圍內抵靠在該密封條上。該等彼此相向的特別是由塑膠構成的密封條,可在機器工作過程中彼此磨掉。 In a further alternative arrangement, a sealing strip can be arranged at the same gap position, on the radial wall and/or the opposite wall of the housing, and on the outer peripheral wall and/or the inner peripheral wall of the impeller. The sealing strips are correspondingly arranged such that they are in contact with the bonding zone The flat faces of the opposite arrangement are arranged opposite each other with a flat face of the sealing strip arranged radially diametrically opposite the gap, or at least partially against the sealing strip over the entire perimeter. The sealing strips, which are made of plastic, which are opposite each other, can be worn away from each other during the operation of the machine.

在另一較佳設計方案中,在間隙中,特別是,在徑向外間隙中,佈置有兩個密封條,其中,每個密封條各分配給葉輪之該等軸向相對立佈置的邊緣區域中之一個。該等密封條如此便能自一個軸向界定葉輪的區域出發,以軸向朝內延伸的方式佈置。因而,密封條被佈置成:使其軸向外側的窄面至少基本上處於一個朝向葉輪之對應的軸向邊緣區域的平面內。另一窄面自此處出發佈置在軸向內部。相對於基本上平面相同的定向而言,密封條亦可以1mm之公差範圍佈置在其平面上方或下方。 In a further preferred refinement, in the gap, in particular in the radially outer gap, two sealing strips are arranged, wherein each sealing strip is assigned to the axially oppositely arranged edges of the impeller One of the regions. The sealing strips can thus be arranged in an axially inwardly extending manner starting from an area in which the impeller is axially defined. Thus, the sealing strip is arranged such that its axially outer narrow faces are at least substantially in a plane facing the corresponding axial edge region of the impeller. The other narrow face is arranged inside the axial direction starting from here. The sealing strip can also be arranged above or below its plane with a tolerance of 1 mm with respect to a substantially planarly identical orientation.

密封條可配設有自黏式黏接層。故,密封條可具有丙烯酸層或矽氧層。視情況,在相應的表面活化後,亦可為密封條配設特殊的黏接劑,如,基於雙組分的黏接劑。 The sealing strip can be provided with a self-adhesive bonding layer. Therefore, the weather strip may have an acrylic layer or a silicon oxide layer. Depending on the situation, a special adhesive can also be provided for the sealing strip after activation of the corresponding surface, for example a two-component adhesive.

在一種可行的設計方案中,密封條係由聚四氟乙烯(PTFE)構成。將PTFE磨掉還有利於在葉輪與殼體之接觸面之間產生乾式潤滑膜。密封條亦可由更多塑膠材料構成,例如,由聚全氟乙丙烯(FEP)、聚醯亞胺或聚醚醚酮構成。 In a possible design, the sealing strip consists of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE). Grinding off the PTFE also facilitates the creation of a dry lubricating film between the impeller and the contact surface of the housing. The sealing strip can also be composed of more plastic material, for example, consisting of polyperfluoroethylene propylene (FEP), polyimide or polyether ether ketone.

1‧‧‧側通道機器/壓縮機 1‧‧‧ side channel machine/compressor

2‧‧‧葉輪 2‧‧‧ Impeller

3‧‧‧殼體 3‧‧‧Shell

4‧‧‧輪轂 4‧‧·wheels

5‧‧‧葉片 5‧‧‧ leaves

6‧‧‧通道 6‧‧‧ channel

7‧‧‧(外)周壁 7‧‧‧(outside) perimeter wall

8‧‧‧(內)周壁 8‧‧‧(内)周壁

9‧‧‧連接區段 9‧‧‧Connected section

10‧‧‧徑向壁 10‧‧‧ radial wall

11‧‧‧(外)間隙 11‧‧‧(outside) clearance

12‧‧‧對面壁 12‧‧‧ opposite wall

13‧‧‧(內)間隙 13‧‧‧(internal) gap

14‧‧‧密封條 14‧‧‧ Sealing strip

15‧‧‧(密封條)平直面 15‧‧‧(seal strip) flat surface

16‧‧‧(密封條)窄面 16‧‧‧(sealing strip) narrow side

17‧‧‧電動馬達 17‧‧‧Electric motor

x‧‧‧旋轉軸 x‧‧‧Rotary axis

以下參照所附圖式闡述本發明,但所附圖式僅示出一個實施例。凡僅聯繫其中一實施例加以闡述之部件,若其在其他實施例中因該實施例所揭露之特徵而未被其他部件所代替,則此部件對於該其他實施例而言亦為無論如何皆可能存在之部件。 The invention is illustrated below with reference to the drawings, but the drawings illustrate only one embodiment. A component that is only described in connection with one of the embodiments, if it is not replaced by other components in other embodiments due to the features disclosed in the embodiment, the component is also Possible parts.

圖1為側通道壓縮機或側通道機器之透視立體圖;圖2為示出被殼體包圍的葉輪區域之局部剖面的相關俯視圖;圖3為圖2中之區域III之放大圖;圖4為與圖3實質上相一致的剖面圖,但採用在葉輪旋轉方向上具有相對於圖3有所偏移的剖面,而未顯示葉輪;圖5為葉輪之透視立體圖;圖6為圖3中之剖面之示意圖,其中,在殼體側的周壁及對面壁上佈置有若干密封條;圖7為與圖6相一致的視圖,其中,在葉輪之徑向外側及徑向內側的周壁上佈置有若干密封條;圖8為另一與圖6相一致的視圖,其中,在徑向外側之界定出諸間隙的面上佈置有若干密封條;圖9為另一與圖8相一致的視圖,但其中,在徑向內側之界定出諸間隙的面上佈置有若干密封條;圖10為另一與圖6相一致的視圖,其中,沿軸向觀察相互間地佈置有若干密封條;圖11為根據圖6之另一實施方式之視圖,其中,在葉輪之周壁上以及在殼體之徑向壁及對面壁上,在相同的間隙位置上皆佈置有若干密封條。 1 is a perspective perspective view of a side channel compressor or a side channel machine; FIG. 2 is a top plan view showing a partial section of an impeller region surrounded by a casing; FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a region III in FIG. 2; 3 is a cross-sectional view substantially identical to FIG. 3, but with a section offset from the direction of the impeller in FIG. 3, and the impeller is not shown; FIG. 5 is a perspective perspective view of the impeller; FIG. 6 is a perspective view of FIG. A schematic view of a section in which a plurality of sealing strips are arranged on the peripheral wall and the opposite wall of the housing side; FIG. 7 is a view conforming to FIG. 6, wherein the radially outer side and the radially inner side of the impeller are arranged on the peripheral wall. a plurality of sealing strips; FIG. 8 is another view consistent with FIG. 6, wherein a plurality of sealing strips are disposed on the radially outer side defining the gaps; FIG. 9 is another view consistent with FIG. However, a plurality of sealing strips are arranged on the radially inner side defining the gaps; FIG. 10 is another view consistent with FIG. 6, wherein a plurality of sealing strips are arranged between each other in the axial direction; 11 is a view of another embodiment according to FIG. 6, In the peripheral wall of the impeller and on the radial wall and the opposite wall of the casing, a plurality of sealing strips are arranged at the same gap position.

首先,參照圖1及2所示,其係有關於一種形式為側通道壓縮機之側通道機器1,具有葉輪2及包圍該葉輪的殼體3。 First, referring to Figures 1 and 2, there is shown a side channel machine 1 in the form of a side channel compressor having an impeller 2 and a housing 3 surrounding the impeller.

葉輪2在輪轂4之區域內抗扭地與未繪示之驅動軸連接,該驅動軸可圍繞幾何旋轉軸x旋轉。 In the region of the hub 4 , the impeller 2 is connected in a rotationally fixed manner to a drive shaft (not shown) which is rotatable about a geometrical axis of rotation x.

葉輪2之軸體可透過電動馬達17而被驅動。 The shaft body of the impeller 2 is driven by the electric motor 17.

葉輪2在徑向外側配設有若干個沿著該葉輪之周向相繼佈置的葉片5。沿軸向觀察,該等多個沿著周向相繼佈置的葉片5係建構在葉輪2之兩側,其中,諸葉片5皆朝葉輪2之對應的垂直於旋轉軸x的面而曝露出來。 The impeller 2 is provided on the radially outer side with a plurality of blades 5 arranged one after the other along the circumference of the impeller. Viewed in the axial direction, the plurality of vanes 5 arranged one after the other in the circumferential direction are constructed on both sides of the impeller 2, wherein the vanes 5 are exposed toward the corresponding faces of the impeller 2 which are perpendicular to the axis of rotation x.

如葉片5般相對於旋轉軸x同心地佈置,在殼體中以與葉片5重疊的方式環形地建構有若干通道6。從而產生一個二級式側通道壓縮機。 As the blades 5 are arranged concentrically with respect to the axis of rotation x, a plurality of channels 6 are annularly constructed in the housing in such a way as to overlap the blades 5. This produces a two-stage side channel compressor.

在諸葉片5之徑向外側,葉輪2形成有外周壁7,其在圖3所示剖面圖中係平行於旋轉軸x。 On the radially outer side of the vanes 5, the impeller 2 is formed with an outer peripheral wall 7, which is parallel to the axis of rotation x in the cross-sectional view shown in FIG.

在該等葉片5之徑向內側,以與外周壁7同向的方式同樣設有內周壁8,其係與輪轂4被連接區段9軸向隔開。 The inner peripheral wall 8 is also provided on the radially inner side of the vanes 5 in the same direction as the outer peripheral wall 7, and is axially spaced from the hub 4 by the connecting section 9.

相對於旋轉軸x而言之徑向外部,外周壁7分配有殼體3之環繞式的徑向壁10。此徑向壁10較佳可與外周壁7具有相同的軸向長度。 The outer peripheral wall 7 is assigned a circumferential radial wall 10 of the housing 3 with respect to the radially outer portion with respect to the axis of rotation x. This radial wall 10 preferably has the same axial length as the peripheral wall 7.

在徑向壁10與外周壁7之間產生徑向的外間隙11。 A radial outer gap 11 is created between the radial wall 10 and the outer peripheral wall 7.

葉輪2之內周壁8亦相對地分配有殼體側的對面壁12。自旋轉軸x出發觀察,該等對面壁係徑向內側地覆蓋內周壁8。 The inner peripheral wall 8 of the impeller 2 is also oppositely assigned to the opposite side wall 12 of the casing side. Viewed from the axis of rotation x, the opposite walls cover the inner peripheral wall 8 radially inward.

諸對面壁較佳地亦可與葉輪2之所朝向的內周壁8具有相同的軸向長度。 The facing walls may preferably also have the same axial length as the inner peripheral wall 8 of the impeller 2 facing.

在葉輪2之內周壁8與殼體3之對面壁12之間,產生兩個軸向間隔一定距離的內間隙13。 Between the inner peripheral wall 8 of the impeller 2 and the opposite wall 12 of the casing 3, two inner gaps 13 axially spaced apart are produced.

在外間隙11及內間隙13之區域內,其徑向的間隙尺寸,即,外周壁7或內周壁8與所分配之殼體壁部的徑向距離,皆 可為0.5至0.7mm。 In the region of the outer gap 11 and the inner gap 13, the radial gap size, that is, the radial distance between the outer peripheral wall 7 or the inner peripheral wall 8 and the assigned housing wall portion, It can be from 0.5 to 0.7 mm.

為了至少部分地減小其間隙尺寸並在側通道機器1工作過程中將通道6之間的洩漏流降至最低,特別是,在外間隙11中,此外還如本實施方案所示在內間隙13之區域內,佈置有密封條14。 In order to at least partially reduce its gap size and to minimize leakage flow between the channels 6 during operation of the side channel machine 1, in particular in the outer gap 11, in addition to the inner gap 13 as shown in this embodiment In the region, a sealing strip 14 is arranged.

每個密封條14首先具有兩個彼此間隔一定距離且相互平行的平直面15、及兩個窄面16,如圖6所示,該二個窄面就剖面而言係垂直於諸平直面15。 Each sealing strip 14 first has two flat faces 15 spaced apart from each other and parallel to each other, and two narrow faces 16, as shown in Fig. 6, which are perpendicular to the flat faces 15 in cross section.

諸窄面16之間距定義了密封條14之沿軸向觀察的寬度,此寬度係小於相應的間隙11或13之沿軸向觀察的長度。 The distance between the narrow faces 16 defines the width of the weather strip 14 as viewed in the axial direction, which is less than the axially viewed length of the corresponding gap 11 or 13.

在諸實施例中,密封條14之寬度約為外間隙11之寬度的1/5至1/6,或者,內間隙13之寬度的7/10至8/10。 In the embodiments, the width of the weather strip 14 is about 1/5 to 1/6 of the width of the outer gap 11, or 7/10 to 8/10 of the width of the inner gap 13.

密封條14皆以環繞旋轉軸x的方式佈置在間隙11及/或13中。 The sealing strips 14 are all arranged in the gaps 11 and/or 13 around the axis of rotation x.

如諸實施例所示,在外間隙10之區域內可設有兩個軸向間隔一定距離的密封條14。亦可在外間隙11之區域內,例如以在葉輪2之外周壁7之軸向延伸度上實質呈居中的方式,設置單獨一個密封條14。此外,還可在二個內間隙13之區域內皆設有密封條14,而作為替代方案,可僅在該等內間隙13中之一個中設有密封條。 As shown in the embodiments, two axially spaced apart sealing strips 14 can be provided in the region of the outer gap 10. A single sealing strip 14 can also be provided in the region of the outer gap 11, for example in a substantially centrally spaced manner on the axial extent of the outer peripheral wall 7 of the impeller 2. Furthermore, a sealing strip 14 can be provided in the region of the two inner gaps 13, and alternatively, a sealing strip can be provided only in one of the inner gaps 13.

在一種較佳設計方案中,諸密封條14(如圖所示)分配有葉輪2之軸向相對立佈置的邊緣區域,使得,每個密封條14之軸向外側的窄面16與葉輪2之某個面至少基本上對齊,而諸葉片5則朝該面曝露出來。自此處出發,密封條14之另一窄面16佈置在 軸向內部。 In a preferred embodiment, the sealing strips 14 (as shown) are assigned axially opposite edge regions of the impeller 2 such that the axially outer narrow faces 16 of each sealing strip 14 and the impeller 2 One of the faces is at least substantially aligned, and the vanes 5 are exposed toward the face. Starting from here, the other narrow face 16 of the sealing strip 14 is arranged Axial interior.

每個密封條14較佳地皆為塑膠密封條,如PTFE密封條。在其中一個平直面15上設有未予繪示的黏接層,如,自黏接層,用於將密封條14固定在所朝向的壁部上。 Each weather strip 14 is preferably a plastic sealing strip, such as a PTFE sealing strip. An adhesive layer, not shown, is provided on one of the flat faces 15, for example, a self-adhesive layer for fixing the weather strip 14 to the wall portion facing.

圖6至11之示意圖中,為了突出密封條14之佈置方案,而將諸徑向的間隙尺寸顯示得很寬。確切言之,由於佈置了密封條14,該等區域內產生了0.2至0.4mm之有所減小的間隙尺寸。 In the schematic views of Figs. 6 to 11, in order to protrude the arrangement of the weather strip 14, the radial gap sizes are shown to be wide. Specifically, due to the arrangement of the sealing strip 14, a reduced gap size of 0.2 to 0.4 mm is produced in these areas.

由於存在製造技術誤差,特別是,在殼體3之徑向壁10及/或對面壁12的區域內,以及,在葉輪2之內周壁及外周壁7、8的區域內,必須使得間隙11及13採用例如0.5至0.7mm之相對較大的尺寸。透過在密封間隙中安裝密封條14,便能將間隙寬度減至例如0.2至0.4mm,其中,在與葉輪2或對應的殼體壁部發生接觸時,將密封條14之材料(視情況僅在部分的周邊範圍內)磨掉,而不會產生較大的摩擦力。 Due to manufacturing technical errors, in particular in the region of the radial wall 10 and/or the opposite wall 12 of the housing 3, and in the region of the inner and outer peripheral walls 7, 8 of the impeller 2, the gap 11 must be made And 13 employs a relatively large size of, for example, 0.5 to 0.7 mm. By installing the sealing strip 14 in the sealing gap, the gap width can be reduced to, for example, 0.2 to 0.4 mm, wherein the material of the sealing strip 14 is only in contact with the impeller 2 or the corresponding housing wall portion (as appropriate It is worn away in the peripheral area of the part without generating a large friction.

可為密封條14選擇不同的黏接固定方式。例如,在圖3、4之示意圖所示實施方案及圖6之示意圖中,密封條14係固定在殼體壁部上。每個密封條14皆透過配設有黏接劑的平直面,較佳為整面地固定在徑向壁10及對面壁12上。相應的密封條14之與黏接面相對立佈置的平直面15,係指向葉輪2之所朝向的外周壁7或內周壁8,該平直面視情況位於該外周壁或內周壁上,或者,至少在側通道機器1初次啟動後保持前述之有所減小的間隙。 Different bonding and fixing methods can be selected for the sealing strip 14. For example, in the embodiment shown in the schematic views of Figures 3 and 4 and the schematic view of Figure 6, the sealing strip 14 is secured to the wall of the housing. Each of the weather strips 14 is fixed to the radial wall 10 and the opposite wall 12 by a flat surface provided with an adhesive. The flat surface 15 of the corresponding sealing strip 14 opposite to the bonding surface is directed to the outer peripheral wall 7 or the inner peripheral wall 8 of the impeller 2, the flat surface being located on the outer peripheral wall or the inner peripheral wall as appropriate, or at least The aforementioned reduced clearance is maintained after the initial activation of the side channel machine 1.

根據圖7之示意圖,所有的密封條14皆可為僅佈置在葉輪側。在該實施例中,諸密封條14係透過配設有黏接劑的平直面而緊固在葉輪2之外周壁7及內周壁8上。密封條14之遠離 於黏接面的平直面15則指向殼體3之所朝向的徑向壁10及對面壁12。 According to the schematic diagram of Fig. 7, all of the weather strips 14 can be arranged only on the impeller side. In this embodiment, the weather strips 14 are fastened to the outer peripheral wall 7 and the inner peripheral wall 8 of the impeller 2 through a flat surface provided with an adhesive. Keep away from the sealing strip 14 The flat face 15 on the bonding surface is directed toward the radial wall 10 and the opposite wall 12 of the housing 3.

在另一示例性實施方案中,諸密封條14自旋轉軸x觀察皆可緊固在間隙11及13之徑向朝外的壁部上,例如,在殼體3之徑向壁10上的外間隙11之區域內,以及,在葉輪2之內周壁8上的內間隙13之區域內(參閱圖8)。 In another exemplary embodiment, the sealing strips 14 can be fastened to the radially outwardly facing walls of the gaps 11 and 13 as viewed from the axis of rotation x, for example, on the radial wall 10 of the housing 3. In the region of the outer gap 11, and in the region of the inner gap 13 on the inner peripheral wall 8 of the impeller 2 (see Fig. 8).

圖9示出另一佈置方案,其中,自旋轉軸x出發,密封條14同樣佈置在間隙11及13之徑向朝內的壁面上。舉例而言,密封條14黏接緊固在葉輪2之外周壁7上的外間隙11中,而且,該等密封條14黏接緊固在殼體3之對面壁12上的內間隙13之區域內。 FIG. 9 shows a further arrangement in which the sealing strip 14 is likewise arranged on the radially inward wall of the gaps 11 and 13 starting from the axis of rotation x. For example, the weather strip 14 is adhesively fastened in the outer gap 11 on the outer peripheral wall 7 of the impeller 2, and the sealing strips 14 are adhered to the inner gap 13 fastened to the opposite wall 12 of the casing 3. within the area.

諸密封條14亦可相對於外間隙11、或相對於諸內間隙13之組合而言,沿軸向觀察為偏移地佈置在其間隙之徑向內側及徑向外側的壁部上(參閱圖10)。舉例而言,分配給葉輪之一面(諸葉片5係朝該面而曝露)的密封條14係在葉輪側固定在相應的周壁上,而且,軸向相對立佈置的密封條14則固定在對應的殼體壁部上(徑向壁10及對面壁12)。 The sealing strips 14 can also be arranged offset on the radially inner side and the radially outer side of the gap in the axial direction with respect to the outer gap 11 or with respect to the combination of the inner gaps 13 (see Figure 10). For example, the sealing strips 14 assigned to one side of the impeller (the blades 5 are exposed toward the surface) are fixed to the respective peripheral walls on the impeller side, and the axially oppositely disposed sealing strips 14 are fixed in correspondence. On the wall of the housing (radial wall 10 and opposite wall 12).

此外,在其間隙之徑向外側的壁部,且在該間隙之徑向內側的壁部上,對應於一軸向間隙位置,可各緊固有一密封條14,其遠離於黏接面的平直面係彼此對準,較佳為在一徑向投影中相重疊。該等密封條14在整個周邊上觀察可至少部分地相抵靠,此點因以下而發生:側通道機器1在裝配有不受影響的密封條14後在初次使用過程中的磨損。 In addition, in the radially outer wall portion of the gap, and on the radially inner wall portion of the gap, corresponding to an axial gap position, each of the sealing strips 14 may be fastened away from the bonding surface. The straight faces are aligned with each other, preferably overlapping in a radial projection. The weather strips 14 are at least partially abutted as viewed over the perimeter, as occurs by the wear of the side channel machine 1 during initial use after assembly with the unaffected weather strip 14.

前述實施方案係用於說明本申請案整體所包含之發 明,此等發明至少透過以下特徵組合分別獨立構成相對於先前技術之進一步方案:一種側通道壓縮機,其特徵在於:在葉輪2之閉合的外緣與殼體壁部之徑向壁10之間的徑向外間隙11中,在周邊上黏貼有一或多個具有平直面15的密封條14,其構成材料係在與旋轉中的葉輪2發生接觸時會略有磨掉,從而防止葉輪2在殼體3上鎖死,其中,密封條14之平直面15係沿著殼體3之徑向壁10及葉輪2之外緣延伸;一種側通道機器,其特徵在於:在徑向壁10及/或周壁7上黏接有塑膠密封條14,其具有兩個平直面15及兩個窄面16,其中,僅在該等平直面15中之一個上佈置有在殼體3與葉輪2之間產生黏著效果的黏接劑層,以及,該等相對立的平直面15係與周壁7或徑向壁10相對立佈置;一種側通道壓縮機或側通道機器,其特徵在於:在諸葉片5之徑向內側,建構有分別在葉輪2之第一側及第二側上延伸的內周壁8,其中,進一步在徑向內側,一輪轂4連接諸內周壁8,而且,殼體3相對於諸周壁8在徑向內側或徑向外側,具有在軸向上相對立佈置的對面壁12,而其係以在諸對面壁12與諸內周壁8之間設有徑向內間隙13的方式而為之;一種側通道壓縮機或側通道機器,其特徵在於:除了該或該等位於徑向外間隙11中的密封條14之外,還設有一或多個分配給諸徑向內間隙13的密封條14;一種側通道壓縮機或側通道機器,其特徵在於:密封條14係緊固在徑向壁10上及/或諸對面壁12上; 一種側通道壓縮機或側通道機器,其特徵在於:密封條14係緊固在葉輪2之外周壁7及/或內周壁8上。 The foregoing embodiments are for explaining the hairs contained in the entire application. It is to be noted that these inventions each independently form a further solution with respect to the prior art, at least through the following combination of features: a side channel compressor, characterized in that the outer edge of the closed end of the impeller 2 and the radial wall 10 of the wall of the housing In the radially outer gap 11 , one or more sealing strips 14 having a flat surface 15 are adhered to the periphery, and the constituent materials are slightly worn away when coming into contact with the rotating impeller 2, thereby preventing the impeller 2 from being worn. Locked on the housing 3, wherein the flat face 15 of the sealing strip 14 extends along the radial wall 10 of the housing 3 and the outer edge of the impeller 2; a side channel machine characterized by a radial wall 10 And/or the peripheral wall 7 is adhered with a plastic sealing strip 14 having two flat faces 15 and two narrow faces 16 , wherein the housing 3 and the impeller 2 are arranged only on one of the flat faces 15 An adhesive layer that creates an adhesive effect, and the opposing flat faces 15 are disposed opposite the peripheral wall 7 or the radial wall 10; a side channel compressor or side channel machine characterized in that The radially inner side of the blade 5 is constructed on the first side of the impeller 2, respectively An inner peripheral wall 8 extending on the second side, wherein, further radially inside, a hub 4 is connected to the inner peripheral wall 8, and the housing 3 has a radially inner side or a radially outer side with respect to the peripheral walls 8 in the axial direction. Oppositely disposed opposite wall 12, which is provided with a radially inner gap 13 between the opposing wall 12 and the inner peripheral walls 8; a side channel compressor or side channel machine characterized in that In addition to the or the sealing strips 14 located in the radially outer gap 11, one or more sealing strips 14 assigned to the radially inner gaps 13; a side channel compressor or side channel machine, Characterized in that the sealing strip 14 is fastened on the radial wall 10 and/or on the opposite wall 12; A side channel compressor or side channel machine characterized in that the sealing strip 14 is fastened to the outer peripheral wall 7 and/or the inner peripheral wall 8 of the impeller 2.

一種側通道壓縮機或側通道機器,其特徵在於:諸密封條14係部分地緊固在徑向壁10及/或對面壁12上,且部分地緊固在外周壁7及/或內周壁8上。 A side channel compressor or side channel machine characterized in that the sealing strips 14 are partially fastened to the radial wall 10 and/or the opposite wall 12 and partially fastened to the peripheral wall 7 and/or the inner peripheral wall 8 on.

一種側通道壓縮機或側通道機器,其特徵在於:在相同的間隙位置上,在徑向壁10及/或對面壁12上以及在外周壁7及/或內周壁8上皆佈置有密封條14。 A side channel compressor or side channel machine characterized in that a sealing strip is arranged on the radial wall 10 and/or the opposite wall 12 and on the outer peripheral wall 7 and/or the inner peripheral wall 8 at the same gap position. 14.

一種側通道壓縮機或側通道機器,其特徵在於:在間隙11、13中佈置有兩個密封條14,其中,每個密封條14各分配給葉輪2之諸軸向相對立佈置的邊緣區域中之一個。 A side channel compressor or side channel machine, characterized in that two sealing strips 14 are arranged in the gaps 11, 13, wherein each sealing strip 14 is assigned to an axially opposite edge region of the impeller 2 One of them.

一種側通道壓縮機或側通道機器,其特徵在於:密封條14係配設有自黏式黏接層。 A side channel compressor or side channel machine characterized in that the sealing strip 14 is provided with a self-adhesive bonding layer.

一種側通道壓縮機或側通道機器,其特徵在於:密封條14係由PTFE所構成。 A side channel compressor or side channel machine characterized in that the sealing strip 14 is composed of PTFE.

所有已揭露特徵(作為單項特徵或特徵組合)皆為發明本質所在。故,本申請案之揭露內容亦包含相關/所附優先權檔案(在先申請案副本)所揭露之全部內容,此外,為了實現此目的,該等檔案所述特徵亦一併納入本申請案之申請專利範圍。附屬項以其特徵對本發明針對先前技術之改良方案的特徵予以說明,其目的主要在於可在該等請求項基礎上進行分案申請。 All of the disclosed features (as a single feature or combination of features) are the essence of the invention. Therefore, the disclosure of this application also contains all the contents disclosed in the relevant/attached priority file (copy of the prior application). In addition, for the purpose of this purpose, the features described in the files are also included in the application. The scope of the patent application. The subsidiary item is characterized by its characteristics for the features of the prior art improvement of the prior art, and its main purpose is to make a divisional application on the basis of the claims.

1‧‧‧側通道機器/壓縮機 1‧‧‧ side channel machine/compressor

2‧‧‧葉輪 2‧‧‧ Impeller

3‧‧‧殼體 3‧‧‧Shell

5‧‧‧葉片 5‧‧‧ leaves

6‧‧‧通道 6‧‧‧ channel

7‧‧‧(外)周壁 7‧‧‧(outside) perimeter wall

8‧‧‧(內)周壁 8‧‧‧(内)周壁

9‧‧‧連接區段 9‧‧‧Connected section

10‧‧‧徑向壁 10‧‧‧ radial wall

11‧‧‧(外)間隙 11‧‧‧(outside) clearance

12‧‧‧對面壁 12‧‧‧ opposite wall

13‧‧‧(內)間隙 13‧‧‧(internal) gap

14‧‧‧密封條 14‧‧‧ Sealing strip

Claims (12)

一種側通道壓縮機,具有可旋轉地佈置在殼體(3)中的葉輪(2),其係與可圍繞幾何旋轉軸(x)旋轉的驅動軸相連接,其中,該葉輪(2)係定位在該殼體(3)中,使得,在殼體(3)與葉輪(2)之間產生徑向外間隙(11)及徑向內間隙(13),此等間隙係在工作過程中防止葉輪(2)與殼體(3)之間發生接觸,其中,進一步地,該葉輪(2)具有閉合的外緣及內緣,且在軸向兩側上以沿著該葉輪之周向相繼佈置的方式具有多個朝垂直於該旋轉軸(x)之面而曝露的葉片(5),以及,該外緣形成一周壁(7),其係以形成該徑向外間隙(11)的方式分配給該殼體(3)之徑向壁(10),其特徵在於:在該葉輪(2)之閉合的外緣與殼體壁部之徑向壁(10)之間的徑向外間隙(11)中,在周邊上黏貼有一或多個具有平直面(15)的密封條(14),其構成材料係在與旋轉中的葉輪(2)發生接觸時會略有磨掉,從而防止該葉輪(2)在該殼體(3)上鎖死,其中,該密封條(14)之平直面(15)係沿著該殼體(3)之徑向壁(10)及該葉輪(2)之外緣延伸。 A side channel compressor having an impeller (2) rotatably disposed in a housing (3) coupled to a drive shaft rotatable about a geometrical axis of rotation (x), wherein the impeller (2) is Positioned in the casing (3) such that a radial outer gap (11) and a radial inner gap (13) are generated between the casing (3) and the impeller (2), and the gaps are in operation Preventing contact between the impeller (2) and the casing (3), wherein, further, the impeller (2) has a closed outer edge and an inner edge, and on both sides of the axial direction along the circumference of the impeller The successive arrangement has a plurality of blades (5) exposed to a face perpendicular to the axis of rotation (x), and the outer edge forms a peripheral wall (7) which is formed to form the radially outer gap (11) Disposed to the radial wall (10) of the casing (3), characterized by a radial direction between the closed outer edge of the impeller (2) and the radial wall (10) of the casing wall In the outer gap (11), one or more sealing strips (14) having a flat surface (15) are adhered to the periphery, and the constituent materials are slightly worn off when coming into contact with the rotating impeller (2). Thereby preventing the impeller (2) from being in the shell (3) on the lock, wherein the sealing strip (14) of the flat face (15) and the impeller system (2) extends along the outside edge of the housing (3) of the radial wall (10). 一種側通道機器,如,側通道壓縮機或側通道真空泵,包含:具有幾何旋轉軸(x)的葉輪(2)及殼體(3),其中,該葉輪係(2)以徑向外側沿著該葉輪之周向相繼佈置的方式具有多個朝垂直於該旋轉軸(x)之面而曝露的葉片(5)、及一在該等葉片(5)之徑向外側延伸的外周壁(7),其中,進一步地,該殼體(3)具有朝向該外周壁(7)之徑向壁(10),而在該徑向壁(10)與該周壁(7)之間形成一間隙(11),其特徵在於:在該徑向壁(10)及/或該周壁(7)上黏接有塑膠密封條(14),其具有兩個平直面(15)及兩個窄面(16),其中,僅在該等平直面(15)中之一 個上佈置有在該殼體(3)與該葉輪(2)之間產生黏著效果的黏接劑層,以及,該等相對立的平直面(15)係與該周壁(7)或該徑向壁(10)相對立佈置。 A side channel machine, such as a side channel compressor or a side channel vacuum pump, comprising: an impeller (2) having a geometrical axis of rotation (x) and a casing (3), wherein the impeller system (2) is radially outwardly The manner in which the impellers are circumferentially arranged one after the other has a plurality of blades (5) exposed to a face perpendicular to the axis of rotation (x), and a peripheral wall extending radially outward of the blades (5) ( 7), wherein, further, the casing (3) has a radial wall (10) facing the outer peripheral wall (7), and a gap is formed between the radial wall (10) and the peripheral wall (7) (11), characterized in that a plastic sealing strip (14) is adhered to the radial wall (10) and/or the peripheral wall (7), which has two flat faces (15) and two narrow faces ( 16), wherein only one of the flat faces (15) Arranging an adhesive layer that creates an adhesive effect between the casing (3) and the impeller (2), and the opposing flat faces (15) and the peripheral wall (7) or the diameter Arranged opposite the wall (10). 如前述請求項中任一項之側通道壓縮機或側通道機器,其中,在該等葉片(5)之徑向內側,建構有分別在該葉輪(2)之第一側及第二側上延伸的內周壁(8),而其中,進一步在徑向內側,一輪轂(4)連接該等內周壁(8),而且,該殼體(3)相對於該等周壁(8)在徑向內側或徑向外側,具有在軸向上相對立佈置的對面壁(12),而其係以在該等對面壁(12)與該等內周壁(8)之間設有徑向內間隙(13)的方式而為之。 A side channel compressor or side channel machine according to any of the preceding claims, wherein, on the radially inner side of the blades (5), respectively constructed on the first side and the second side of the impeller (2) An inner peripheral wall (8) extending, wherein, further radially inside, a hub (4) connects the inner peripheral walls (8), and the casing (3) is radially with respect to the peripheral walls (8) The inner side or the radially outer side has opposing walls (12) disposed opposite each other in the axial direction, and is provided with a radially inner gap between the opposite facing walls (12) and the inner peripheral walls (8) (13) ) the way it is. 如前述請求項中任一項之側通道壓縮機或側通道機器,其中,除了該或該等位於該徑向外間隙(11)中的密封條(14)之外,還設有一或多個分配給該等徑向內間隙(13)的密封條(14)。 A side channel compressor or side channel machine according to any of the preceding claims, wherein one or more are provided in addition to the or the sealing strip (14) located in the radially outer gap (11) A sealing strip (14) assigned to the radially inner gaps (13). 如前述請求項中任一項之側通道壓縮機或側通道機器,其中,該密封條(14)係緊固在該徑向壁(10)上及/或該等對面壁(12)上。 A side channel compressor or side channel machine according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the sealing strip (14) is fastened to the radial wall (10) and/or to the opposite wall (12). 如前述請求項中任一項之側通道壓縮機或側通道機器,其中,該密封條(14)係緊固在該葉輪(2)之外周壁(7)及/或內周壁(8)上。 A side channel compressor or side channel machine according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the sealing strip (14) is fastened to the outer peripheral wall (7) and/or the inner peripheral wall (8) of the impeller (2) . 如前述請求項中任一項之側通道壓縮機或側通道機器,其中,該等密封條(14)係部分地緊固在該徑向壁(10)及/或該對面壁(12)上,且部分地緊固在該外周壁(7)及/或內周壁(8)上。 A side channel compressor or side channel machine according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the sealing strips (14) are partially fastened to the radial wall (10) and/or the opposite wall (12) And partially fastened to the outer peripheral wall (7) and/or the inner peripheral wall (8). 如前述請求項中任一項之側通道壓縮機或側通道機器,其中,在相同的間隙位置上,在該徑向壁(10)及/或該對面壁(12)上以及在該外周壁(7)及/或內周壁(8)上皆佈置有密封條(14)。 A side channel compressor or side channel machine according to any of the preceding claims, wherein in the same gap position, on the radial wall (10) and/or the opposite wall (12) and on the peripheral wall A sealing strip (14) is disposed on both (7) and/or the inner peripheral wall (8). 如前述請求項中任一項之側通道壓縮機或側通道機器,其中, 在該間隙(11、13)中佈置有兩個密封條(14),而其中,每個密封條(14)各分配給該葉輪(2)之該等軸向相對立佈置的邊緣區域中之一個。 A side channel compressor or side channel machine according to any of the preceding claims, wherein Two sealing strips (14) are arranged in the gap (11, 13), and wherein each sealing strip (14) is assigned to each of the axially oppositely disposed edge regions of the impeller (2) One. 如前述請求項中任一項之側通道壓縮機或側通道機器,其中,該密封條(14)係配設有自黏式黏接層。 A side channel compressor or side channel machine according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the sealing strip (14) is provided with a self-adhesive bonding layer. 如前述請求項中任一項之側通道壓縮機或側通道機器,其中,該密封條(14)係由聚四氟乙烯(PTFE)所構成。 A side channel compressor or side channel machine according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the sealing strip (14) is comprised of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE). 一種側通道壓縮機或側通道機器,其特徵在於:具有前述請求項中任一項之一或多個區別特徵。 A side channel compressor or side channel machine characterized by having one or more of the distinguishing features of any of the foregoing claims.
TW105120294A 2015-07-15 2016-06-28 Side channel compressor or side channel vacuum pump with sealing inlet strips between two annular channels, located on either side of a rotor disc TW201706509A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102015111469.0A DE102015111469A1 (en) 2015-07-15 2015-07-15 Side channel compressor and side channel machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
TW201706509A true TW201706509A (en) 2017-02-16

Family

ID=56289518

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW105120294A TW201706509A (en) 2015-07-15 2016-06-28 Side channel compressor or side channel vacuum pump with sealing inlet strips between two annular channels, located on either side of a rotor disc

Country Status (6)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3322901A1 (en)
JP (1) JP2018520300A (en)
CN (1) CN107850078B (en)
DE (1) DE102015111469A1 (en)
TW (1) TW201706509A (en)
WO (1) WO2017009065A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102017215731A1 (en) * 2017-09-07 2019-03-07 Robert Bosch Gmbh Side channel compressor for a fuel cell system for conveying and / or compressing a gaseous medium
WO2019120550A1 (en) * 2017-12-21 2019-06-27 Pierburg Gmbh Side channel blower, in particular secondary air blower for an internal combustion engine
DE102018204713A1 (en) * 2018-03-28 2019-10-02 Robert Bosch Gmbh Side channel compressor for a fuel cell system for conveying and / or compressing a gaseous medium
EP3594498B1 (en) 2019-11-06 2022-01-05 Pfeiffer Vacuum Gmbh System with a recirculation device

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE7418776U (en) * 1974-05-29 1975-11-13 Siemens Ag RING COMPRESSORS
FR2664333B1 (en) * 1990-07-04 1994-08-12 Bertin & Cie ELECTRIC BLOWER FOR THE CIRCULATION OF A GASEOUS FLUID, SUCH AS AIR FOR EXAMPLE.
DE59606641D1 (en) * 1995-09-13 2001-04-26 Siemens Ag SIDE CHANNEL COMPRESSORS
DE10344718B3 (en) * 2003-09-26 2005-01-05 Elektror M. Müller GmbH Side channel compressor has turbine wheel housing provided by 2 identical housing shells enclosed adjacent their planar separation surfaces by peripheral ring
JP4671844B2 (en) * 2005-05-27 2011-04-20 株式会社日立産機システム Blower
DE102005040305B4 (en) * 2005-08-24 2015-05-21 DüRR DENTAL AG Side channel machine

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP3322901A1 (en) 2018-05-23
CN107850078B (en) 2020-07-28
CN107850078A (en) 2018-03-27
DE102015111469A1 (en) 2017-01-19
WO2017009065A1 (en) 2017-01-19
JP2018520300A (en) 2018-07-26

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
TW201706509A (en) Side channel compressor or side channel vacuum pump with sealing inlet strips between two annular channels, located on either side of a rotor disc
WO1999045297A1 (en) Seal apparatus for rotary machines
JP2000154877A (en) Seal assembly and rotating machine comprising its seal assembly
GB2347180A (en) Mechanical face seal with fluid flow promoter
US20150016958A1 (en) Vacuum pump
KR20160130496A (en) Supercharger
TWI329158B (en) Vane pump
JP4811496B2 (en) Fuel pump
JP2012527568A (en) Side channel pump with axial gas bearing
WO2006103467A1 (en) A flow inducing ring for a mechanical seal
WO2016166909A1 (en) Rotary machine and method for manufacturing rotary machine
US20090304493A1 (en) Axially oriented shingle face seal for turbine rotor and related method
US10746025B2 (en) Turbine wheel, radial turbine, and supercharger
WO2015121945A1 (en) Multi-stage electrically-powered centrifugal compressor
CN111379744B (en) Centrifugal rotary machine
JP2020133499A (en) Turbo type fluid machine
WO2013054412A1 (en) Fuel pump
CN111237467A (en) Sealing device, in particular for an engine shaft
JPH0514051Y2 (en)
WO2018074395A1 (en) Sealing device
US11261746B2 (en) Turbine and turbocharger
JP2015017597A (en) Impeller and rotary machine
US20110068540A1 (en) Staggered seal assembly
KR20140096647A (en) A rotary machine
KR19980080966A (en) air blower