TW201631865A - Stator of rotary electric machine - Google Patents

Stator of rotary electric machine Download PDF

Info

Publication number
TW201631865A
TW201631865A TW104111579A TW104111579A TW201631865A TW 201631865 A TW201631865 A TW 201631865A TW 104111579 A TW104111579 A TW 104111579A TW 104111579 A TW104111579 A TW 104111579A TW 201631865 A TW201631865 A TW 201631865A
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
core
magnetic pole
stator
insulating
axial direction
Prior art date
Application number
TW104111579A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
TWI568141B (en
Inventor
司城大輔
山代諭
田中崇裕
Original Assignee
三菱電機股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 三菱電機股份有限公司 filed Critical 三菱電機股份有限公司
Publication of TW201631865A publication Critical patent/TW201631865A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI568141B publication Critical patent/TWI568141B/en

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K3/00Details of windings
    • H02K3/32Windings characterised by the shape, form or construction of the insulation
    • H02K3/34Windings characterised by the shape, form or construction of the insulation between conductors or between conductor and core, e.g. slot insulation

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Insulation, Fastening Of Motor, Generator Windings (AREA)
  • Iron Core Of Rotating Electric Machines (AREA)

Abstract

This invention provides a stator (100) of a rotary electric machine, the stator (100) having a core end insulation member (4a, 4b) which covers the two axial end surfaces of a split core (12), and an insulation film (5) which extends along an inner peripheral surface of a yoke portion (12a) and a side surface in a peripheral direction of a magnetic pole teeth portion (12b) and an outer peripheral surface of a shoe portion (12c), for insulating the inner peripheral surface of the yoke portion (12a) and the side surface in the peripheral direction of the magnetic pole teeth portion (12b) and the peripheral surface of the shoe portion (12c) from coil (3), wherein the insulation film (5) has an axial length longer than an axial length of the split core (12), and the end surfaced insulation member has an end surface insulation portion (4a1) which has a peripheral width equal to or smaller than the peripheral width of the magnetic pole teeth portion (12b).

Description

旋轉電機之定子 Stator of rotating electrical machine

本發明係關於一種使用在產業用機械等之旋轉電機之定子。 The present invention relates to a stator for a rotating electrical machine used in an industrial machine or the like.

在以往之旋轉電機之定子中,就鐵芯與線圈之絕緣方法而言,係提案有以下方法:在收納線圈之凹槽內部中,以沿著凹槽之內壁的方式配置絕緣膜,在鐵芯之軸方向的兩端面中,以包覆鐵芯與絕緣膜之方式覆蓋鞍型之樹脂製的絕緣端板,藉以將捲繞於絕緣膜及絕緣端板上之線圈與鐵芯之間予以絕緣(例如參照專利文獻1)。 In the stator of the conventional rotating electrical machine, in terms of the method of insulating the iron core and the coil, there is proposed a method in which an insulating film is disposed along the inner wall of the groove in the inside of the groove of the housing coil. In the axial end faces of the iron core, a saddle-shaped resin-made insulating end plate is covered by covering the iron core and the insulating film, thereby winding the coil and the iron core wound around the insulating film and the insulating end plate. It is insulated (for example, refer to Patent Document 1).

再者,近年來,因產業用機械之小型、高速化之要求,用於該產業用機械之旋轉電機亦要求小型、高輸出化,就其手段之一而言,為了增加線圈之圈數,而有擴大凹槽區域之技術的需求。 In addition, in recent years, due to the demand for small size and high speed of industrial machinery, the rotary electric machine used for the industrial machine is also required to be small and high in output, and in order to increase the number of turns of the coil, one of the means is There is a need for technology to expand the groove area.

(先前技術文獻) (previous technical literature) (專利文獻) (Patent Literature)

專利文獻1:日本特開2003-61286號公報 Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2003-61286

在專利文獻1所示之絕緣構造中,於鐵芯之軸方向兩端部附近,鐵芯之凹槽內壁面與線圈之絕緣係沿周方向形成樹脂成形品之絕緣端板與絕緣膜之雙重構成。就絕緣功能而言,此為過度絕緣。而且,在周方向朝凹槽內突出之絕緣端板會使凹槽區域縮小,因此造成捲繞在磁極齒部之線圈的圈數減少,而有違背旋轉電機之小型、高輸出化所需之凹槽區域擴大的要求的課題。 In the insulating structure shown in Patent Document 1, in the vicinity of both end portions in the axial direction of the iron core, the insulation of the inner wall surface of the iron core and the coil is formed in the circumferential direction to form the insulating end plate and the insulating film of the resin molded product. Composition. In terms of insulation function, this is excessive insulation. Moreover, the insulating end plate protruding in the circumferential direction toward the groove reduces the groove area, thereby reducing the number of turns of the coil wound around the magnetic pole tooth portion, and is contrary to the small size and high output required for the rotating motor. The problem of the requirement for the expansion of the groove area.

本發明係為解決上述之課題而研創者,其目的在於提供一種旋轉電機之定子,可確實地確保鐵芯與線圈之絕緣,且可擴大凹槽區域以使線圈之圈數增加。 The present invention has been made in order to solve the above problems, and an object of the invention is to provide a stator for a rotating electrical machine that can surely ensure insulation between a core and a coil, and can enlarge a groove region to increase the number of turns of the coil.

本發明之旋轉電機之定子係具備:鐵芯,係將複數個分割鐵芯結合成圓環狀,其具有軛部、從前述軛部朝內側突出之磁極齒部、及從前述磁極齒部之內周側前端朝周方向突出之鍔部;以及線圈,係捲繞在前述磁極齒部;其中,前述定子係具備:鐵芯端部絕緣構件,係分別配設在前述分割鐵芯之軸方向的兩端面;以及絕緣膜,係沿著前述軛部之內周面、前述磁極齒部之周方向之側面、及前述鍔部之外周面配設,且將前述軛部之內周面、前述磁極齒部之周方向之側面及前述鍔部之外周面、與前述線圈之間予以絕緣; 前述鐵芯端部絕緣構件係具有:端面絕緣部,係覆蓋前述磁極齒部之軸方向的端面;內凸緣,係從前述端面絕緣部之內周側的端部朝周方向兩側突出,且朝軸方向上方延伸;及外凸緣,係以從前述端面絕緣部之外周側的端部覆蓋前述軛部之軸方向端面的方式朝周方向兩側突出,且朝軸方向上方延伸之外凸緣;前述絕緣膜之軸方向的長度係比前述分割鐵芯之軸方向的長度更長,前述端面絕緣部之周方向的寬度為前述磁極齒部之周方向的寬度以下。 A stator of a rotating electrical machine according to the present invention includes: an iron core in which a plurality of split cores are coupled in an annular shape, and has a yoke portion, a magnetic pole tooth portion projecting inward from the yoke portion, and a magnetic tooth portion from the magnetic pole portion a crotch portion protruding toward the circumferential direction at the inner circumferential side; and a coil wound around the magnetic pole tooth portion; wherein the stator system includes: an iron core end insulating member disposed in an axial direction of the split core And an insulating film disposed along an inner circumferential surface of the yoke portion, a side surface in a circumferential direction of the magnetic pole tooth portion, and an outer circumferential surface of the crotch portion, and an inner circumferential surface of the yoke portion and the inner circumferential surface The side surface of the magnetic pole tooth portion in the circumferential direction and the outer circumferential surface of the crotch portion are insulated from the coil; The core end insulating member has an end surface insulating portion that covers an end surface of the magnetic pole tooth portion in the axial direction, and an inner flange that protrudes from the end portion on the inner circumferential side of the end surface insulating portion toward both sides in the circumferential direction. And extending outward in the axial direction; and the outer flange protrudes toward both sides in the circumferential direction so as to cover the axial end surface of the yoke from the end portion on the outer circumferential side of the end surface insulating portion, and extends upward in the axial direction. a flange; a length of the insulating film in the axial direction is longer than a length of the split core in the axial direction, and a width of the end face insulating portion in the circumferential direction is equal to or less than a width of the magnetic pole tooth portion in the circumferential direction.

依據本發明之旋轉電機之定子,分割鐵芯之磁極齒部的軸方向端部之周方向之側面的絕緣可僅為絕緣膜,因此可擴大凹槽區域,同時可確實地確保鐵芯與線圈之絕緣。藉此,可增加線圈之圈數,而可謀求使用定子之旋轉電機的小型、高輸出化。 According to the stator of the rotating electrical machine of the present invention, the insulation of the side surface in the circumferential direction of the end portion of the magnetic pole tooth portion of the split core can be only an insulating film, so that the groove region can be enlarged, and the iron core and the coil can be surely secured. Insulation. Thereby, the number of turns of the coil can be increased, and the rotary electric machine using the stator can be made small and high in output.

3‧‧‧線圈 3‧‧‧ coil

4a、4b、204a、304a、404a‧‧‧鐵芯端部絕緣構件 4a, 4b, 204a, 304a, 404a‧‧‧ core end insulation members

4a1、4b1、204a1‧‧‧端面絕緣部 4a1, 4b1, 204a1‧‧‧ end face insulation

4a2至4a5、4b2至4b5、204a4、204a5、404a2、404a3、404a4、404a5‧‧‧嵌合突起部 4a2 to 4a5, 4b2 to 4b5, 204a4, 204a5, 404a2, 404a3, 404a4, 404a5‧‧‧ fitting protrusions

4a11‧‧‧側面 4a11‧‧‧ side

4as、304as‧‧‧外凸緣 4as, 304as‧‧‧ outer flange

4au‧‧‧內凸緣 4au‧‧ inside flange

4X1‧‧‧絕緣端板 4X1‧‧‧Insulated end plate

5‧‧‧絕緣膜 5‧‧‧Insulation film

8‧‧‧線材 8‧‧‧Wire

9‧‧‧出線嘴 9‧‧‧Outlet

10‧‧‧鐵芯 10‧‧‧ iron core

12‧‧‧分割鐵芯 12‧‧‧ Split core

12a、212a‧‧‧軛部 12a, 212a‧‧ yoke

12a2、212a2‧‧‧內周面 12a2, 212a2‧‧‧ inner circumference

12b、212b‧‧‧磁極齒部 12b, 212b‧‧‧ magnetic pole tooth

12b1‧‧‧端面 12b1‧‧‧ end face

12b2‧‧‧側面 12b2‧‧‧ side

12c‧‧‧鍔部 12c‧‧‧锷

12c2‧‧‧外周面 12c2‧‧‧ outer perimeter

12d‧‧‧卡止槽 12d‧‧‧ card slot

13、14、14b‧‧‧分割定子 13, 14, 14b‧ ‧ split stator

20S‧‧‧凹槽 20S‧‧‧ Groove

51a、52a、51b、52b‧‧‧開閉部 51a, 52a, 51b, 52b‧‧‧ opening and closing

100‧‧‧旋轉電機之定子 100‧‧‧ Stator of rotating electrical machine

212、413‧‧‧分割鐵芯 212, 413‧‧ ‧ split core

M‧‧‧線材導入槽 M‧‧‧Wire introduction slot

P‧‧‧折痕 P‧‧‧crease

S、20S‧‧‧凹槽 S, 20S‧‧‧ groove

s2至s5‧‧‧縫隙 S2 to s5‧‧‧ gap

T2至T5‧‧‧錐形加工部 T2 to T5‧‧‧ Conical Processing Department

y5‧‧‧橫槽 Y5‧‧‧ transverse slot

X‧‧‧厚度 X‧‧‧ thickness

第1圖係本發明實施形態1之旋轉電機之定子的立體圖。 Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing a stator of a rotating electrical machine according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

第2圖係構成本發明實施形態1之旋轉電機之定子的分割鐵芯之俯視圖。 Fig. 2 is a plan view showing a split core constituting a stator of a rotating electrical machine according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.

第3圖(a)至(c)係顯示本發明實施形態1之分割鐵芯、鐵芯端部絕緣構件、絕緣膜之組裝步驟的圖、及已完成絕 緣之分割鐵芯的立體圖等。 Fig. 3 (a) to (c) are diagrams showing the steps of assembling the split core, the core end insulating member, and the insulating film according to the first embodiment of the present invention, and the completed steps. A perspective view of the core of the split core.

第4圖(a)及(b)係本發明實施形態1之旋轉電機之定子的鐵芯端部絕緣構件之立體圖。 Fig. 4 (a) and (b) are perspective views of the core end insulating member of the stator of the rotating electrical machine according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

第5圖係顯示本發明實施形態1之線圈捲繞步驟的立體圖。 Fig. 5 is a perspective view showing a coil winding step in the first embodiment of the present invention.

第6圖(a)至(d)係本發明實施形態1之分割定子的剖視圖。 Fig. 6 (a) to (d) are cross-sectional views of the split stator according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

第7圖係構成本發明實施形態2之定子之分割鐵芯的俯視圖。 Fig. 7 is a plan view showing a split core of a stator according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

第8圖(a)及(b)係本發明實施形態2之旋轉電機之定子之鐵芯端部絕緣構件的立體圖。 Fig. 8 (a) and (b) are perspective views of the core end insulating member of the stator of the rotating electrical machine according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

第9圖(a)及(b)係本發明實施形態2之分割定子的剖視圖。 Fig. 9 (a) and (b) are cross-sectional views showing a divided stator according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

第10圖係本發明實施形態3之旋轉電機之定子之鐵芯端部絕緣構件的立體圖。 Fig. 10 is a perspective view showing a core end insulating member of a stator of a rotating electrical machine according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

第11圖係本發明實施形態4之旋轉電機之定子之鐵芯端部絕緣構件的立體圖。 Fig. 11 is a perspective view showing a core end insulating member of a stator of a rotating electrical machine according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.

第12圖(a)及(b)係從定子之內側及周方向觀看本發明實施形態4之鐵芯端部絕緣構件的圖。 Fig. 12 (a) and (b) are views showing the core end insulating member of the fourth embodiment of the present invention viewed from the inner side and the circumferential direction of the stator.

第13圖係顯示對於本發明實施形態4之安裝有絕緣膜的分割鐵芯裝設鐵芯端部絕緣構件之步驟的立體圖。 Fig. 13 is a perspective view showing a step of attaching a core end insulating member to a split core to which an insulating film is attached in the fourth embodiment of the present invention.

實施形態1 Embodiment 1

以下,利用圖式說明本發明實施形態1之旋轉電機之定子。 Hereinafter, the stator of the rotary electric machine according to the first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

第1圖係旋轉電機之定子100的立體圖。定子100係由鐵芯10及收納在鐵芯10之凹槽的線圈3所構成。 Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a stator 100 of a rotating electrical machine. The stator 100 is composed of a core 10 and a coil 3 housed in a groove of the core 10.

第2圖係構成鐵芯10的分割鐵芯12之俯視圖。 The second drawing is a plan view of the split core 12 constituting the core 10.

在本說明書中,如無特別說明而記載為「軸 方向」、「周方向」、「徑方向」、「內周側」、「外周側」、「內周面」、「外周面」時,係分別指定子100之「軸方向」、「周方向」、「徑方向」、「內周側」、「外周側」、「內周面」、「外周面」。此外,在本說明書中,如無特別說明而記載為「上」、「下」時,在作為基準之場所中,假設與軸方向垂直之一個面,以該面為交界,將包含定子之中心點之側設為「下」,將其相反之部位設為「上」。再者,比較高度之高低時,係將距定子之中心的距離較長者設為「較高」。 In this specification, unless otherwise specified, it is described as "axis. In the "direction", "circumferential direction", "diameter direction", "inner circumferential side", "outer circumferential side", "inner circumferential surface", and "outer circumferential surface", the "axis direction" and "circumferential direction" of the sub-100 are designated. ", radial direction", "inner circumferential side", "outer circumferential side", "inner circumferential surface", and "outer circumferential surface". In the present specification, if it is described as "upper" or "lower" unless otherwise specified, in the place where the reference is made, a plane perpendicular to the axial direction is assumed, and the center of the stator is included as the boundary. Set the side of the point to "Bottom" and the opposite part to "Up". Furthermore, when the height is relatively high, the distance from the center of the stator is set to be "higher".

分割鐵芯12係由:外周呈圓弧狀之軛部 12a、從軛部12a之中央朝內側突出之磁極齒部12b、及從磁極齒部12b之前端朝周方向突出之鍔部12c所構成。再者,在軛部12a之外周面的中央,具備朝軸方向延伸之卡止槽12d。卡止槽12d係在後述之線圈捲繞步驟中,為了把持分割鐵芯12而使用者。鐵芯10係由複數個分割鐵芯12組合成圓環狀者。在鐵芯10中,於鄰接之磁極齒部12b之間,分別形成有第2圖之斜線部所示的凹槽S。 The split core 12 is composed of: a yoke having an arc shape on the outer circumference 12a, a magnetic pole tooth portion 12b that protrudes inward from the center of the yoke portion 12a, and a flange portion 12c that protrudes in the circumferential direction from the front end of the magnetic pole tooth portion 12b. Further, a locking groove 12d extending in the axial direction is provided at the center of the outer peripheral surface of the yoke portion 12a. The locking groove 12d is a user in order to hold the split core 12 in a coil winding step which will be described later. The iron core 10 is composed of a plurality of split cores 12 combined into a ring shape. In the iron core 10, a groove S indicated by a hatched portion in Fig. 2 is formed between the adjacent magnetic pole tooth portions 12b.

第3圖(a)係顯示分割鐵芯12、鐵芯端部絕 緣構件4a、4b、絕緣膜5之組裝步驟的圖。 Figure 3 (a) shows the split core 12 and the core end A diagram of the assembly steps of the edge members 4a, 4b and the insulating film 5.

第3圖(b)係已組裝分割鐵芯12、鐵芯端部絕緣構件4a、4b、絕緣膜5之已完成絕緣之分割鐵芯13的立體圖。 Fig. 3(b) is a perspective view of the divided core 13 in which the divided core 12, the core end insulating members 4a and 4b, and the insulating film 5 have been insulated.

第3圖(c)係顯示從第3圖(b)之狀態打開絕緣膜5之狀態的立體圖。 Fig. 3(c) is a perspective view showing a state in which the insulating film 5 is opened from the state of Fig. 3(b).

鐵芯端部絕緣構件4a、4b為相同形狀之樹 脂成形品。在本明細書中,即使僅針對一側的鐵芯端部絕緣構件進行說明時,只要是未特別地說明,2個鐵芯端部絕緣構件係相同。鐵芯端部絕緣構件4a、4b係具有:將分割鐵芯12之磁極齒部12b的軸方向之端面12b1與線圈3之間予以絕緣的絕緣功能;有助於線圈3之排列的捲繞框功能;及固定絕緣膜5之絕緣膜固定功能。 The core end insulating members 4a, 4b are trees of the same shape Fat molded product. In the present specification, even if only one core end insulating member is described, the two core end insulating members are the same unless otherwise specified. The core end insulating members 4a and 4b have an insulating function for insulating the end surface 12b1 in the axial direction of the magnetic pole tooth portion 12b of the split core 12 from the coil 3, and a winding frame for facilitating the arrangement of the coils 3. Function; and fixing function of the insulating film of the fixed insulating film 5.

絕緣膜5係以沿著軛部12a之內周面12a2、 磁極齒部12b之周方向的側面12b2、及鍔部12c之外周面12c2的方式配設。並且,絕緣膜5係將軛部12a之內周面12a2、磁極齒部12b之周方向的側面12b2、及鍔部12c之外周面12c2、與線圈3之間予以絕緣的樹脂膜。絕緣膜5係如第3圖(c)所示,可朝周方向開閉。再者,絕緣膜5之軸方向的長度係形成為比分割鐵芯12之軸方向的長度更長。 The insulating film 5 is formed along the inner peripheral surface 12a2 of the yoke portion 12a. The side surface 12b2 in the circumferential direction of the magnetic pole tooth portion 12b and the outer circumferential surface 12c2 of the weir portion 12c are disposed. Further, the insulating film 5 is a resin film that insulates the inner peripheral surface 12a2 of the yoke portion 12a, the side surface 12b2 in the circumferential direction of the magnetic pole tooth portion 12b, and the outer peripheral surface 12c2 of the flange portion 12c and the coil 3. The insulating film 5 can be opened and closed in the circumferential direction as shown in Fig. 3(c). Further, the length of the insulating film 5 in the axial direction is formed to be longer than the length of the split core 12 in the axial direction.

第4圖(a)係從斜上方觀看鐵芯端部絕緣構 件4a之立體圖。 Figure 4 (a) shows the core end insulation from obliquely above. A perspective view of piece 4a.

第4圖(b)係從斜下方觀看鐵芯端部絕緣構件4a之立體圖。接著,針對鐵芯端部絕緣構件4a,分別說明提供上述之絕緣功能、捲繞框功能、及絕緣膜固定功能的部分。 Fig. 4(b) is a perspective view of the core end insulating member 4a viewed obliquely from below. Next, a portion for providing the above-described insulating function, winding frame function, and insulating film fixing function will be described for each of the core end insulating members 4a.

端面絕緣部4a1係覆蓋磁極齒部12b之軸方 向的端面12b1,以發揮確保磁極齒部12b與線圈3之絕緣的上述絕緣功能。專利文獻1所記載之絕緣構件係除了覆蓋分割鐵芯之軸方向的端面以外,接續於上述端面,亦覆蓋磁極齒部12b之周方向側面的一部分。另一方面,本實施形態之端面絕緣部4a1係以僅覆蓋磁極齒部12b之軸方向之端面12b1的方式形成。亦即,端面絕緣部4a1之周方向的寬度與磁極齒部12b之周方向的寬度係相同。 The end face insulating portion 4a1 covers the axis of the magnetic pole tooth portion 12b. The above-described end face 12b1 functions as the above-described insulating function for ensuring insulation between the magnetic pole tooth portion 12b and the coil 3. The insulating member described in Patent Document 1 covers a part of the circumferential side surface of the magnetic pole tooth portion 12b in addition to the end surface in the axial direction of the split core, and continues to the end surface. On the other hand, the end surface insulating portion 4a1 of the present embodiment is formed so as to cover only the end surface 12b1 of the magnetic pole tooth portion 12b in the axial direction. In other words, the width of the end face insulating portion 4a1 in the circumferential direction is the same as the width of the magnetic pole tooth portion 12b in the circumferential direction.

在端面絕緣部4a1之內周側的端部,具備在 周方向朝兩側突出且朝軸方向上方延伸之內凸緣4au。並且,在端面絕緣部4a1之外周側的端部,具備以覆蓋軛部12a之軸方向端面的方式朝周方向之兩側突出,且朝軸方向上方延伸之外凸緣4as。以內凸緣4au、外凸緣4as、及端面絕緣部4a1構成捲繞線圈3之捲繞框的一端,以發揮上述之捲繞框功能。 The end portion on the inner peripheral side of the end surface insulating portion 4a1 is provided at An inner flange 4au that protrudes toward both sides in the circumferential direction and extends upward in the axial direction. In addition, the end portion on the outer peripheral side of the end surface insulating portion 4a1 is provided with a flange 4as that protrudes toward both sides in the circumferential direction so as to cover the end surface of the yoke portion 12a in the axial direction, and extends upward in the axial direction. The inner flange 4au, the outer flange 4as, and the end surface insulating portion 4a1 constitute one end of the winding frame of the wound coil 3 to exhibit the above-described winding frame function.

再者,鐵芯端部絕緣構件4a係具備嵌合突 起部4a2、4a3(第一嵌合突起部),該嵌合突起部4a2、4a3分別隔著磁極齒部12b而從內凸緣4au朝軸方向的下方突出,且嵌合於鍔部12c之外周面12c2之上端。同樣地,鐵芯端部絕緣構件4a係具備嵌合突起部4a4、4a5(第二嵌合突起部),該嵌合突起部4a4、4a5分別隔著磁極齒部12b而從外凸緣4as朝軸方向的下方突出,且嵌合於軛部12a之內周面12a2之上端。此外,如第4圖(b)所示,在鐵芯端部絕緣構件4a之端面絕緣部4a1與嵌合突起部4a2至4a5 之間,形成有僅可供絕緣膜5插入的縫隙s2至s5。再者,在嵌合突起部4a5、4a4之根部的外周側,朝周方向設置有沿著嵌合突起部4a5、4a4且僅可供絕緣膜5插入之橫槽y5。 Furthermore, the core end insulating member 4a is provided with a fitting protrusion The engaging portions 4a2, 4a3 (first fitting projections) projecting downward from the inner flange 4au in the axial direction via the magnetic pole tooth portions 12b, and fitted to the crotch portion 12c The upper end of the outer peripheral surface 12c2. Similarly, the core end insulating member 4a includes fitting projections 4a4 and 4a5 (second fitting projections), and the fitting projections 4a4 and 4a5 are respectively moved from the outer flange 4as via the magnetic pole tooth portions 12b. The lower side in the axial direction protrudes and is fitted to the upper end of the inner peripheral surface 12a2 of the yoke portion 12a. Further, as shown in Fig. 4(b), the end face insulating portion 4a1 and the fitting projection portions 4a2 to 4a5 of the core end insulating member 4a are provided. Between the slits s2 to s5 into which only the insulating film 5 can be inserted is formed. Further, on the outer peripheral side of the root portion of the fitting projections 4a5 and 4a4, a lateral groove y5 through which the insulating projections 5 are inserted along the fitting projections 4a5 and 4a4 is provided in the circumferential direction.

絕緣膜5之軸方向的兩端部係夾入並保持 於嵌合突起部4a2、4a3與鍔部12c之間、及嵌合突起部4a4、4a5與軛部12a之間。藉此,鐵芯端部絕緣構件4a係在固定於分割鐵芯12之軸方向端部的同時,發揮將絕緣膜5保持在凹槽S內之上述絕緣膜固定功能。 Both ends of the insulating film 5 in the axial direction are sandwiched and held Between the fitting projections 4a2, 4a3 and the crotch portion 12c, and between the fitting projections 4a4, 4a5 and the yoke portion 12a. Thereby, the core end insulating member 4a functions as the insulating film fixing function of holding the insulating film 5 in the groove S while being fixed to the end portion of the split core 12 in the axial direction.

先前技術之絕緣端板係絕緣端板與分割鐵 芯之嵌合部從軛部內周側側面連接至鍔部之外周側側面的形狀,絕緣端板與分割鐵芯係重疊在磁極齒部側面端部。 另一方面,本實施形態之鐵芯端部絕緣構件4a的端面絕緣部4a1,不會重疊在磁極齒部12b之周方向的側面12b2,鐵芯端部絕緣構件4a之側面4a11係與磁極齒部12b之側面12b2齊平,並未存在有段差。而且,絕緣膜5之軸方向端部係插入至前述之縫隙s2至s5、橫槽y5等。因此,絕緣膜5係可將分割鐵芯12之磁極齒部12b的周方向之側面12b2完全地絕緣。 Prior art insulated end plate insulation end plate and split iron The fitting portion of the core is connected to the outer peripheral side surface of the flange portion from the inner peripheral side surface of the yoke portion, and the insulating end plate and the split core are overlapped on the side end portion of the magnetic pole tooth portion. On the other hand, the end surface insulating portion 4a1 of the core end insulating member 4a of the present embodiment does not overlap the side surface 12b2 in the circumferential direction of the magnetic pole tooth portion 12b, and the side surface 4a11 of the core end insulating member 4a is connected to the magnetic pole tooth. The side 12b2 of the portion 12b is flush, and there is no step difference. Further, the axial end portions of the insulating film 5 are inserted into the aforementioned slits s2 to s5, the lateral grooves y5, and the like. Therefore, the insulating film 5 can completely insulate the side surface 12b2 of the magnetic pole tooth portion 12b of the split core 12 in the circumferential direction.

接著,說明定子100之製造方法。 Next, a method of manufacturing the stator 100 will be described.

首先,如第3圖(a)所示,以沿著軛部12a之內周面12a2、磁極齒部12b之周方向的側面12b2、及鍔部12c之外周面12c2的方式,插入可朝周方向開放之絕緣膜5。 First, as shown in Fig. 3(a), the inner peripheral surface 12a2 of the yoke portion 12a, the side surface 12b2 in the circumferential direction of the magnetic pole tooth portion 12b, and the outer peripheral surface 12c2 of the flange portion 12c are inserted into the circumference. The insulating film 5 is open in the direction.

絕緣膜5係使用以沿著凹槽S之內面形狀(實際上為其一半)的方式預先作成折痕P者。折痕P係以 朝軸方向延伸之方式設置在沿著軛部12a之內周側、周方向端部的部分、沿著磁極齒部12b之根部的部分、及沿著鍔部12c之外周側的根部及周方向端部之部分。 The insulating film 5 is formed by making a crease P in advance along the shape of the inner surface of the groove S (actually, it is half). Crease P is The portion extending along the inner circumferential side and the circumferential end portion of the yoke portion 12a, the portion along the root portion of the magnetic pole tooth portion 12b, and the root portion and the circumferential direction along the outer circumferential side of the crotch portion 12c are provided so as to extend in the axial direction. Part of the end.

將絕緣膜5安裝至分割鐵芯12之際,係在 全部之折痕P已折起的狀態下進行組裝。藉此,由於絕緣膜5係沿著分割鐵芯12之形狀,因此後序之鐵芯端部絕緣構件4a、4b的安裝步驟變得容易。 When the insulating film 5 is attached to the split core 12, it is attached to The entire crease P is assembled in a folded state. Thereby, since the insulating film 5 is formed along the shape of the split core 12, the mounting step of the subsequent core end insulating members 4a, 4b becomes easy.

接著,如第3圖(b)所示,將鐵芯端部絕緣 構件4a、4b從分割鐵芯12之軸方向兩側嵌合至分割鐵芯12而製得已完成絕緣之分割鐵芯13。此時,絕緣膜5係軸方向之兩端部夾入並固定在鐵芯端部絕緣構件4a、4b之嵌合突起部4a2至4a5、4b2至4b5與分割鐵芯12之間。再者,嵌合突起部4a2至4a5、4b2至4b5係正好位在各個折痕之間。 Next, as shown in Figure 3 (b), the core end is insulated. The members 4a and 4b are fitted to the split core 12 from both sides in the axial direction of the split core 12 to obtain the divided core 13 which has been insulated. At this time, both ends of the insulating film 5 in the axial direction are sandwiched and fixed between the fitting projections 4a2 to 4a5, 4b2 to 4b5 of the core end insulating members 4a and 4b and the split core 12. Further, the fitting projections 4a2 to 4a5, 4b2 to 4b5 are positioned just between the respective creases.

藉此,可防止在線圈3之捲繞前將絕緣膜5 之一部分再展開之際,絕緣膜5在凹槽S內變形,而因此造成在線圈捲繞時,線材之配置混亂之情形。 Thereby, the insulating film 5 can be prevented from being wound before the winding of the coil 3. When a part of the film is re-expanded, the insulating film 5 is deformed in the groove S, and thus the arrangement of the wires is disturbed when the coil is wound.

第5圖係顯示將線圈3捲繞在處於第3圖(c) 之狀態的已完成絕緣之分割鐵芯13之線圈捲繞步驟的立體圖。首先,藉由未圖示之繞線裝置把持在分割鐵芯12之外周面朝軸方向設置之卡止槽12d。然後,將絕緣膜5之開閉部51a、52a、51b、52b朝周方向沿著折痕P打開。 Figure 5 shows the winding of the coil 3 in Figure 3 (c) A perspective view of the coil winding step of the completed insulated split core 13 in the state. First, the locking groove 12d provided in the axial direction of the outer peripheral surface of the split core 12 is held by a winding device (not shown). Then, the opening and closing portions 51a, 52a, 51b, and 52b of the insulating film 5 are opened along the crease P in the circumferential direction.

接著,使已完成絕緣之分割鐵芯13朝第5 圖之箭頭方向旋轉,且一面從出線嘴9釋出線材8,一面 將線圈3捲繞在已完成絕緣之分割鐵芯13。亦可固定已完成絕緣之分割鐵芯13側而使出線嘴9旋轉。在完成線圈3之捲繞後,使絕緣膜5之開閉部51a、52a、51b、52b朝直徑方向,沿著折痕P關閉而製得分割定子14。接著,將複數個分割定子14組合成環狀,並對鄰接之分割定子14彼此進行溶接或樹脂成形、或者熱嵌合於鋁框而固定,藉以製得定子100。 Next, the split core 13 that has completed the insulation is turned toward the fifth The direction of the arrow rotates, and one side releases the wire 8 from the outlet nozzle 9 The coil 3 is wound around the split core 13 which has been insulated. It is also possible to fix the side of the split core 13 which has completed the insulation and rotate the outlet nozzle 9. After the winding of the coil 3 is completed, the opening and closing portions 51a, 52a, 51b, and 52b of the insulating film 5 are closed in the radial direction along the crease P to obtain the divided stator 14. Next, a plurality of divided stators 14 are combined into a ring shape, and the adjacent divided stators 14 are melted or resin-molded, or thermally fitted to an aluminum frame, and fixed, whereby the stator 100 is obtained.

第6圖(a)係分割定子14的剖視圖。 Fig. 6(a) is a cross-sectional view of the divided stator 14.

第6圖(b)係顯示第6圖(a)之A-A線的剖視圖,顯示磁極齒部12b、鐵芯端部絕緣構件4a之端面絕緣部4a1、及絕緣膜5之中,沿著磁極齒部12b的部分。 Fig. 6(b) is a cross-sectional view showing the line AA of Fig. 6(a), showing the magnetic pole tooth portion 12b, the end face insulating portion 4a1 of the core end insulating member 4a, and the insulating film 5 along the magnetic pole teeth. Part of the part 12b.

第6圖(c)係假設將先前技術之絕緣端板4X1使用在本實施形態之分割定子時之分割定子14b的剖視圖。 Fig. 6(c) is a cross-sectional view showing the split stator 14b when the prior art insulating end plate 4X1 is used in the split stator of the present embodiment.

第6圖(d)係第6圖(c)之B-B線的剖視圖。此外,第6圖(d)係顯示與第6圖(b)相同之顯示對象物。 Fig. 6(d) is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of Fig. 6(c). Further, Fig. 6(d) shows the same display object as that of Fig. 6(b).

由第6圖(a)與第6圖(c)之比較得知,在本 實施形態中,磁極齒部12b之周方向的側面12b2之絕緣構件係僅為絕緣膜5,因此可擴大凹槽區域,並且與適用先前技術之情形相比較,可使線圈3之圈數增加。 From the comparison between Fig. 6(a) and Fig. 6(c), it is found in In the embodiment, the insulating member of the side surface 12b2 in the circumferential direction of the magnetic pole tooth portion 12b is only the insulating film 5, so that the groove region can be enlarged, and the number of turns of the coil 3 can be increased as compared with the case where the prior art is applied.

依據本發明實施形態1之旋轉電機之定子 100,由於分割鐵芯12之磁極齒部12b的軸方向端部之周方向的側面12b2之絕緣係僅可為絕緣膜5,因此,可擴大凹槽區域的同時,可確實地確保鐵芯與線圈之絕緣。藉此,可使線圈之圈數增加,而可謀求使用定子100之旋轉電機 的小型.高輸出化。 Stator of a rotating electrical machine according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention Since the insulation of the side surface 12b2 in the circumferential direction of the end portion of the magnetic pole tooth portion 12b of the split core 12 in the circumferential direction can be only the insulating film 5, the groove region can be enlarged and the core can be surely secured. Insulation of the coil. Thereby, the number of turns of the coil can be increased, and the rotary electric machine using the stator 100 can be used. Small size. High output.

再者,絕緣膜5之軸方向的長度係比分割鐵 芯12之軸方向的長度更長。因此,在已完成絕緣之分割鐵芯13中,沿著磁極齒部12b之周方向之側面12b2的絕緣膜5係以重疊在鐵芯端部絕緣構件4a、4b之端面絕緣部4a1、4b1之周方向的側面4a11上之方式配置。藉此,可完全地確保分割鐵芯12與線圈3之絕緣。 Furthermore, the length of the insulating film 5 in the axial direction is greater than the split iron The length of the core 12 in the axial direction is longer. Therefore, in the divided iron core 13 in which the insulation has been completed, the insulating film 5 along the side surface 12b2 of the circumferential direction of the magnetic pole tooth portion 12b is overlapped with the end surface insulating portions 4a1, 4b1 of the core end insulating members 4a, 4b. Arranged on the side surface 4a11 in the circumferential direction. Thereby, the insulation of the split core 12 and the coil 3 can be completely ensured.

此外,在上述說明中,雖係說明了將端面 絕緣部4a1之周方向的寬度與磁極齒部之周方向的寬度形成為相同長度之例,但亦可配合絕緣膜5之長度的預留餘量,將端面絕緣部4a1之周方向的寬度形成為比磁極齒部12b之周方向的寬度更小。 In addition, in the above description, although the end face is described The width of the insulating portion 4a1 in the circumferential direction and the width of the magnetic pole tooth portion in the circumferential direction are formed to have the same length. However, the circumferential width of the end surface insulating portion 4a1 may be formed by the margin of the length of the insulating film 5. It is smaller than the width of the magnetic pole tooth portion 12b in the circumferential direction.

實施形態2 Embodiment 2

以下,利用圖式,以與實施形態1不同之部分為中心,說明本發明實施形態2之旋轉電機之定子。 In the following, a stator of a rotating electrical machine according to a second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to a portion different from the first embodiment.

第7圖係構成本發明實施形態2之鐵芯的分割鐵芯212的俯視圖。 Fig. 7 is a plan view showing a split core 212 constituting an iron core according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

第8圖(a)係從傾斜上方觀看鐵芯端部絕緣構件204a的立體圖。 Fig. 8(a) is a perspective view of the core end insulating member 204a viewed from an oblique upper side.

第8圖(b)係傾斜下方觀看鐵芯端部絕緣構件204a的立體圖。 Fig. 8(b) is a perspective view of the core end insulating member 204a viewed obliquely downward.

第9圖(a)係分割定子214的剖視圖。 Fig. 9(a) is a cross-sectional view of the divided stator 214.

第9圖(b)係第9圖(a)之C-C線的剖視圖,顯示磁極齒 部12b、鐵芯端部絕緣構件204a之端面絕緣部204a1、及絕緣膜5之中,沿著磁極齒部212b的部分。 Figure 9(b) is a cross-sectional view taken along line C-C of Figure 9(a) showing magnetic pole teeth The portion 12b, the end face insulating portion 204a1 of the core end insulating member 204a, and the portion of the insulating film 5 along the magnetic pole tooth portion 212b.

與實施形態1不同地,分割鐵芯212之軛部212a的內周面212a2係於與軸方向垂直之剖面中,形成與外周面為同等曲率的圓弧形狀。並且,配合凹槽20S中擴大的空間,將鐵芯端部絕緣構件204a之嵌合突起部204a4、204a5的直徑方向之厚度X,設為比實施形態1之嵌合突起部4a4、4a5(參照第4圖)之直徑方向的厚度更厚,且各個外周面以沿著軛部12a之內周面的方式形成,以增加其強度。 Unlike the first embodiment, the inner peripheral surface 212a2 of the yoke portion 212a of the split core 212 is formed in a circular cross section perpendicular to the axial direction, and has an arc shape equal to the outer peripheral surface. Further, the thickness X in the radial direction of the fitting projections 204a4 and 204a5 of the core end insulating member 204a is set to be larger than the fitting projections 4a4 and 4a5 of the first embodiment in the space to be enlarged in the recess 20S (refer to Fig. 4) The thickness in the diameter direction is thicker, and each outer peripheral surface is formed along the inner peripheral surface of the yoke portion 12a to increase its strength.

藉此,嵌合突起部204a4、204a5推壓絕緣 膜5之力量增加,即使在線圈3之捲繞時,使絕緣膜5過度地展開,嵌合突起部204a4、204a5亦不會變形。再者,藉由增加鐵芯端部絕緣構件204a之強度,可提升已完成絕緣之分割鐵芯的組裝性。再者,線圈3之捲繞前後的已完成絕緣之分割鐵芯、分割定子之處理會變得容易。 Thereby, the fitting protrusions 204a4, 204a5 push the insulation The force of the film 5 is increased, and even when the coil 3 is wound, the insulating film 5 is excessively spread, and the fitting projections 204a4 and 204a5 are not deformed. Furthermore, by increasing the strength of the core end insulating member 204a, the assembly of the divided core of the completed insulation can be improved. Further, it is easy to handle the divided iron core and the divided stator before and after the winding of the coil 3.

再者,在製造鐵芯端部絕緣構件204a之 際,可提升樹脂之流動性而可提升鐵芯端部絕緣構件204a之成形性。此外,定子之製造方法係與實施形態1相同。 Furthermore, in the manufacture of the core end insulating member 204a Further, the fluidity of the resin can be improved to improve the formability of the core end insulating member 204a. Further, the manufacturing method of the stator is the same as that of the first embodiment.

實施形態3 Embodiment 3

以下,利用圖式,以與實施形態2不同之部分為中心,說明本發明實施形態3之旋轉電機之定子。 In the following, a stator of a rotating electrical machine according to a third embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to a portion different from the second embodiment.

第10圖係從傾斜上方觀看鐵芯端部絕緣構件304a的立體圖。 Fig. 10 is a perspective view of the core end insulating member 304a viewed from an oblique upper side.

本實施形態之定子的鐵芯端部絕緣構件304a以外之構成係與實施形態2相同。 The configuration other than the core end insulating member 304a of the stator of the present embodiment is the same as that of the second embodiment.

如第10圖所示,本實施型態之相異點在 於:在鐵芯端部絕緣構件304a之外凸緣304as的根部之磁極齒部212b與軛部212a之連接部之延長線上的一方側,朝軸方向形成有線材導入槽M。 As shown in Fig. 10, the difference between this embodiment is On one side of the extension line of the connection portion between the magnetic pole tooth portion 212b of the root portion of the flange 304as and the connection portion of the yoke portion 212a, the wire core introduction groove M is formed in the axial direction.

該線材導入槽M係在線圈捲繞步驟中之配 置線圈3的捲繞起始之導入線材的部位,且用以避免捲繞在軛部212a與磁極齒部212b之連接部附近(磁極齒部212b之根部)的線材與導入線材之干涉。藉由設置線材導入槽M可使線圈3之排列性提升而使線圈3之圈數增加。 The wire introduction groove M is matched in the coil winding step The portion of the lead wire to which the coil 3 is wound is introduced, and the wire rod which is wound around the connection portion between the yoke portion 212a and the magnetic pole tooth portion 212b (the root portion of the magnetic pole tooth portion 212b) and the introduction wire are prevented from interfering. By arranging the wire introduction groove M, the arrangement of the coils 3 can be increased to increase the number of turns of the coil 3.

若在實施形態1之鐵芯端部絕緣構件4a、 4b形成同樣之線材導入槽M時,由於軛部12a之內周面12a2係朝周方向呈平面狀,因此分割鐵芯12與導入線材會干涉。然而,若為本實施形態3之分割鐵芯212之軛部212a的形狀及鐵芯端部絕緣構件304a之組合,則可避免前述干涉。此外,線材導入槽M係用於線圈3用之線材的捲繞起始端部之導入,因此無須形成在裝設於分割鐵芯12之相反側的鐵芯端部絕緣構件。 According to the iron core end insulating member 4a of the first embodiment, When the same wire introduction groove M is formed in 4b, the inner peripheral surface 12a2 of the yoke portion 12a is formed in a planar shape in the circumferential direction, so that the split core 12 interferes with the introduction wire. However, the combination of the shape of the yoke portion 212a of the split core 212 and the core end insulating member 304a of the third embodiment can avoid the above interference. Further, since the wire introduction groove M is used for introduction of the winding start end portion of the wire for the coil 3, it is not necessary to form the core end insulating member provided on the opposite side of the split core 12.

實施形態4 Embodiment 4

以下,利用圖式,以與實施形態1不同之部分為中心,說明本發明實施形態4之旋轉電機之定子。 In the following, a stator of a rotating electrical machine according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to a portion different from the first embodiment.

第11圖係從傾斜上方觀看鐵芯端部絕緣構件404a的 立體圖。 Figure 11 is a view of the core end insulating member 404a viewed from an oblique upper side. Stereo picture.

第12圖(a)係從定子之內側觀看鐵芯端部絕緣構件404a的圖。 Fig. 12(a) is a view of the core end insulating member 404a viewed from the inside of the stator.

第12圖(b)係從定子之周方向觀看鐵芯端部絕緣構件404a的圖。 Fig. 12(b) is a view of the core end insulating member 404a viewed from the circumferential direction of the stator.

第13圖係顯示對於安裝有絕緣膜5之分割鐵芯12裝設鐵芯端部絕緣構件404a之步驟的立體圖。 Fig. 13 is a perspective view showing a step of attaching the core end insulating member 404a to the split core 12 to which the insulating film 5 is mounted.

本實施形態之鐵芯端部絕緣構件404a的嵌 合突起部404a2、404a3、404a4、404a5係在各個前端形状具有特徵。 The core end insulating member 404a of the present embodiment is embedded The projections 404a2, 404a3, 404a4, 404a5 are characterized by their respective front end shapes.

如第11圖、第12圖(a)、(b)所示,軛部12a側之嵌合突起部404a4、404a5的軸方向之長度,係比鍔部12c側之嵌合突起部404a2、404a3的軸方向之長度更長。 As shown in Fig. 11 and Fig. 12 (a) and (b), the length of the fitting projections 404a4 and 404a5 on the yoke portion 12a side in the axial direction is a fitting projection portion 404a2, 404a3 on the side of the dam portion 12c. The length of the axis direction is longer.

在實施形態1中,如第3圖所示,係在一直 線上直線地排列鐵芯端部絕緣構件4a、插入有絕緣膜5之分割鐵芯12、及鐵芯端部絕緣構件4b,且使上述各者與分割鐵芯之軸方向平行地移動,藉以組裝已完成絕緣之分割鐵芯13。此時,屬於柔軟物之絕緣膜5與屬於樹脂成形品之鐵芯端部絕緣構件4a、4b的嵌合突起部4a2至4a5、4b2至4b5會互相干涉,而有難以進行組裝之情形。 In the first embodiment, as shown in Fig. 3, it is always The core end insulating member 4a, the split core 12 into which the insulating film 5 is inserted, and the core end insulating member 4b are linearly arranged on the line, and each of the above is moved in parallel with the axial direction of the split core, thereby assembling The insulated split core 13 has been completed. At this time, the fitting projections 4a2 to 4a5, 4b2 to 4b5 of the insulating film 5 belonging to the soft material and the core end insulating members 4a and 4b belonging to the resin molded article interfere with each other, and it is difficult to assemble.

因此,變更內側之嵌合突起部404a2、404a3 與外側之嵌合突起部404a4、404a5之軸方向的長度,如第13圖所示,在預先將較長者之嵌合突起部404a4、404a5插入至軛部12a之內周側後,以嵌合突起部404a4、404a5 之前端為支點,一面使鐵芯端部絕緣構件404a轉動,一面使鍔部12c側之嵌合突起部404a2、404a3相嵌合,藉此使已完成絕緣之分割鐵芯413之組裝變得容易。 Therefore, the inner fitting projections 404a2, 404a3 are changed. As shown in Fig. 13, the length of the fitting projections 404a4 and 404a5 of the outer side is inserted into the inner peripheral side of the yoke 12a in advance, and then the fitting is performed. Protrusions 404a4, 404a5 When the front end is a fulcrum, the core end insulating member 404a is rotated, and the fitting projections 404a2 and 404a3 on the side of the crotch portion 12c are fitted, thereby facilitating assembly of the insulated split core 413. .

再者,如第12圖(a)、(b)所示,藉由在嵌合 突起部404a2至404a5之前端與絕緣膜5接觸之側設置錐形加工部T2至T5,即可進一步謀求組裝之容易化。此外,在本實施形態中,雖使外側之嵌合突起部404a4、404a5變長,但亦可使之變短。再者,錐形加工亦可僅施行在內側之嵌合突起部404a2、404a3,在實施形態1至3中,亦可僅施行在內側之嵌合突起部或外側之嵌合突起部。 Furthermore, as shown in Fig. 12 (a) and (b), by fitting The tapered processed portions T2 to T5 are provided on the side where the front ends of the protruding portions 404a2 to 404a5 are in contact with the insulating film 5, so that assembly can be further facilitated. Further, in the present embodiment, the outer fitting projections 404a4 and 404a5 are made longer, but they may be shortened. Further, in the tapered processing, only the fitting projections 404a2 and 404a3 on the inner side may be applied. In the first to third embodiments, only the fitting projections on the inner side or the fitting projections on the outer side may be applied.

依據本發明實施形態4之旋轉電機之定子, 在組裝鐵芯端部絕緣構件404a、絕緣膜5、及分割鐵芯12之際,不會損傷絕緣膜5而可安裝鐵芯端部絕緣構件404a。此外,由於可於定子之製造中使用泛用之設備或工具,因此可抑制旋轉電機之定子的製造成本。 According to a stator of a rotating electrical machine according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention, When the core end insulating member 404a, the insulating film 5, and the split core 12 are assembled, the core end insulating member 404a can be attached without damaging the insulating film 5. Further, since a general-purpose device or tool can be used in the manufacture of the stator, the manufacturing cost of the stator of the rotary electric machine can be suppressed.

此外,本發明係在其發明之範圍內可自由 地組合各實施形態,或適當地對各實施形態進行變更、省略。 Furthermore, the invention is free within the scope of its invention The respective embodiments are combined, and the respective embodiments are appropriately changed and omitted.

4a、4b‧‧‧鐵芯端部絕緣構件 4a, 4b‧‧‧core end insulation members

4a1、4b1‧‧‧端面絕緣部 4a1, 4b1‧‧‧End face insulation

4a2、4a3、4a5、4b2、4b3、4b4、4b5‧‧‧嵌合突起部 4a2, 4a3, 4a5, 4b2, 4b3, 4b4, 4b5‧‧‧ fitting protrusions

4a11‧‧‧側面 4a11‧‧‧ side

5‧‧‧絕緣膜 5‧‧‧Insulation film

12‧‧‧分割鐵芯 12‧‧‧ Split core

12a‧‧‧軛部 12a‧‧ yoke

12b‧‧‧磁極齒部 12b‧‧‧Magnetic tooth

12b1‧‧‧端面 12b1‧‧‧ end face

12c‧‧‧鍔部 12c‧‧‧锷

13‧‧‧分割定子 13‧‧‧Segment stator

P‧‧‧折痕 P‧‧‧crease

y5‧‧‧橫槽 Y5‧‧‧ transverse slot

Claims (6)

一種旋轉電機之定子,係具備:鐵芯,係將複數個分割鐵芯結合成圓環狀,該分割鐵芯係具有軛部、從前述軛部朝內側突出之磁極齒部、及從前述磁極齒部之內周側前端朝周方向突出之鍔部;以及線圈,係捲繞在前述磁極齒部;其中,前述定子係具備:鐵芯端部絕緣構件,係分別配設在前述分割鐵芯之軸方向的兩端面;以及絕緣膜,係沿著前述軛部之內周面、前述磁極齒部之周方向之側面、及前述鍔部之外周面配設,將前述軛部之內周面、前述磁極齒部之周方向之側面及前述鍔部之外周面,與前述線圈之間予以絕緣;前述鐵芯端部絕緣構件係具有:端面絕緣部,係覆蓋前述磁極齒部之軸方向的端面;內凸緣,係從前述端面絕緣部之內周側的端部朝周方向兩側突出,且朝軸方向上方延伸;及外凸緣,係從前述端面絕緣部之外周側的端部,以覆蓋前述軛部之軸方向端面的方式,朝周方向兩側突出,且朝軸方向上方延伸;前述絕緣膜之軸方向的長度係比前述分割鐵芯之軸方向的長度更長, 前述端面絕緣部之周方向的寬度為前述磁極齒部之周方向的寬度以下。 A stator for a rotating electrical machine comprising: an iron core, wherein a plurality of split cores are combined into an annular shape, the split core having a yoke portion, a magnetic pole tooth portion protruding inward from the yoke portion, and the magnetic pole from the magnetic pole a crotch portion in which a distal end of the inner peripheral side of the tooth portion protrudes in a circumferential direction; and a coil is wound around the magnetic pole tooth portion; wherein the stator includes an iron core end insulating member that is disposed on the split core And an insulating film disposed along an inner circumferential surface of the yoke portion, a side surface in a circumferential direction of the magnetic pole tooth portion, and an outer circumferential surface of the crotch portion, and an inner circumferential surface of the yoke portion The side surface of the magnetic pole tooth portion in the circumferential direction and the outer circumferential surface of the crotch portion are insulated from the coil; the core end insulating member has an end surface insulating portion covering an axial direction of the magnetic pole tooth portion. The end surface; the inner flange protrudes from the end portion on the inner circumferential side of the end surface insulating portion toward the both sides in the circumferential direction and extends upward in the axial direction; and the outer flange is the end portion on the outer peripheral side from the end surface insulating portion To cover the foregoing The axial direction of the end surface of the portion, protrudes on both sides in the circumferential direction, and extending upward in the axial direction; longitudinal axis line direction of the insulating film is longer than the division of the longitudinal axis of the core, The width of the end surface insulating portion in the circumferential direction is equal to or less than the width of the magnetic pole tooth portion in the circumferential direction. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之旋轉電機之定子,係具備:2個第一嵌合突起部,係隔著前述磁極齒部而從前述內凸緣分別朝軸方向下方突出,且嵌合在前述鍔部之外周面上端;2個第二嵌合突起部,係隔著前述磁極齒部而從前述外凸緣分別朝軸方向下方突出,且嵌合在前述軛部之內周面上端;前述鐵芯端部絕緣構件係在前述端面絕緣部與前述第一嵌合突起部之間、及前述端面絕緣部與前述第二嵌合突起部之間,具有可供前述絕緣膜插入之縫隙,前述鐵芯端部絕緣構件係在前述第二嵌合突起部之根部的外周側,具有沿著前述第二嵌合突起部朝前述絕緣膜插入之周方向延伸之橫槽。 The stator of the rotary electric machine according to claim 1, comprising: two first fitting projections that protrude downward from the inner flange in the axial direction via the magnetic pole tooth portions, and are fitted At the outer circumferential end of the crotch portion, the two second fitting projections project downward from the outer flange in the axial direction via the magnetic tooth portion, and are fitted to the inner circumferential surface of the yoke. The core end insulating member has a gap between the end surface insulating portion and the first fitting protruding portion, and between the end surface insulating portion and the second fitting protruding portion, and the slit for inserting the insulating film The core end insulating member has a lateral groove extending along the circumferential direction of the insertion of the insulating film along the second fitting protrusion portion on the outer peripheral side of the root portion of the second fitting protrusion portion. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之旋轉電機之定子,其中,前述第二嵌合突起部之軸方向的長度與前述第一嵌合突起部之軸方向的長度係互為不同。 The stator of the rotating electrical machine according to the second aspect of the invention, wherein the length of the second fitting projection in the axial direction is different from the length of the first fitting projection in the axial direction. 如申請專利範圍第2項或第3項所述之旋轉電機之定子,其中,前述第一嵌合突起部或前述第二嵌合突起部之至少一方,係於前端之與前述絕緣膜接觸之側具有錐形加工部。 The stator of the rotating electrical machine according to the second or third aspect, wherein at least one of the first fitting projection or the second fitting projection is in contact with the insulating film at the front end. The side has a tapered processing portion. 如申請專利範圍第2項至第4項中任一項所述之旋轉電 機之定子,其中,前述軛部之內周面係於與軸方向垂直的剖面中,形成為圓弧形狀,前述第二嵌合突起部之外周面係以沿著前述軛部之內周面的方式形成。 Rotating electric power as described in any one of claims 2 to 4 In the stator of the machine, the inner peripheral surface of the yoke portion is formed in an arc shape in a cross section perpendicular to the axial direction, and the outer peripheral surface of the second fitting protrusion portion is along the inner peripheral surface of the yoke portion The way to form. 如申請專利範圍第1項至第5項中任一項所述之旋轉電機之定子,其中,在前述外凸緣之根部且為前述磁極齒部與前述軛部之連接部的延長線上,朝軸方向形成有線材導入槽。 The stator of the rotating electrical machine according to any one of the first to fifth aspect, wherein the root portion of the outer flange is an extension line of the connecting portion between the magnetic pole tooth portion and the yoke portion, The wire direction introduction groove is formed in the axial direction.
TW104111579A 2015-02-18 2015-04-10 Stator of rotary electric machine TWI568141B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/JP2015/054396 WO2016132470A1 (en) 2015-02-18 2015-02-18 Rotating electric machine stator

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
TW201631865A true TW201631865A (en) 2016-09-01
TWI568141B TWI568141B (en) 2017-01-21

Family

ID=56688884

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW104111579A TWI568141B (en) 2015-02-18 2015-04-10 Stator of rotary electric machine

Country Status (4)

Country Link
JP (1) JP6305620B2 (en)
CN (1) CN107251374B (en)
TW (1) TWI568141B (en)
WO (1) WO2016132470A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI671976B (en) * 2018-08-08 2019-09-11 群光電能科技股份有限公司 Motor stator structure and stator assembly

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112236925B (en) * 2018-06-04 2024-04-26 三菱电机株式会社 Stator of rotating electrical machine and rotating electrical machine
JP7150164B2 (en) * 2019-05-29 2022-10-07 三菱電機株式会社 Electric motor and compressor equipped with it
TWI708456B (en) * 2020-03-16 2020-10-21 利大溪工業股份有限公司 Winding structure of motor stator
CN115566327B (en) * 2022-09-26 2023-07-11 楚能新能源股份有限公司 Cladding device and cladding method for lithium battery insulating film

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003061286A (en) * 2001-08-17 2003-02-28 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Method of manufacturing stator, and motor using its stator
JP4745991B2 (en) * 2007-02-21 2011-08-10 三菱電機株式会社 Armature insulation sheet and armature
JP5361277B2 (en) * 2008-08-08 2013-12-04 日本電産サンキョー株式会社 motor
JP5204892B2 (en) * 2009-03-06 2013-06-05 三菱電機株式会社 Motor armature
JP5565004B2 (en) * 2010-03-10 2014-08-06 三菱電機株式会社 Electric motor, electric motor manufacturing method, compressor
JP2011259614A (en) * 2010-06-09 2011-12-22 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Stator of rotary electric machine
JP5306411B2 (en) * 2011-05-23 2013-10-02 三菱電機株式会社 Rotating electric machine
JP2014110676A (en) * 2012-11-30 2014-06-12 Aisin Seiki Co Ltd Dynamo-electric machine
TWM488797U (en) * 2014-06-13 2014-10-21 Yi-Jun Lin Motor stator
TWM490163U (en) * 2014-07-03 2014-11-11 Hanmark Drive Technology Co Ltd Stator bracket

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI671976B (en) * 2018-08-08 2019-09-11 群光電能科技股份有限公司 Motor stator structure and stator assembly
US11043869B2 (en) 2018-08-08 2021-06-22 Chicony Power Technology Co., Ltd. Motor stator structure and stator assembly

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
TWI568141B (en) 2017-01-21
JPWO2016132470A1 (en) 2017-07-20
CN107251374A (en) 2017-10-13
CN107251374B (en) 2020-05-19
JP6305620B2 (en) 2018-04-04
WO2016132470A1 (en) 2016-08-25

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
TWI568141B (en) Stator of rotary electric machine
JP6463895B2 (en) Stator for motor and manufacturing method thereof
US9966815B2 (en) Stator including a bracket, electric motor including a stator, and method of producing an electric motor
US10153673B2 (en) Production method for rotating electrical machine
JP2010273517A (en) Stator of motor, motor, air conditioner, and method of manufacturing motor
US9712014B2 (en) Insulator, stator assembly, rotating electrical machine, and connection board
CN108370176B (en) Stator, method for manufacturing stator, motor, and air conditioner
JP6102249B2 (en) Single phase induction motor
US10069362B2 (en) Structure for preventing scattering of magnet and retaining magnet for rotating electrical machine
WO2016132420A1 (en) Rotating electric machine stator and method for manufacturing same
JP2020088877A (en) Bus bar unit and motor
WO2017221951A1 (en) Insulator, electric motor, and blower device
WO2017122606A1 (en) Stator, motor, and method for manufacturing stator
TWI673936B (en) Axial gap type rotary motor
JP2008206318A (en) Armature insulator and armature
JP6566896B2 (en) Stator manufacturing method and winding device
JP2005006366A (en) Insulator for armature
JP2008109746A (en) Stator
JP6801503B2 (en) Electric motor
JP2007181348A (en) Method for manufacturing stator
JP6200854B2 (en) Rotating electric machine stator
JP2007074844A (en) Stator core, motor
JP6686325B2 (en) Method of fixing stator coil of stator of rotating electric machine
JP2012105543A (en) Stator for electric motor
JP2017046369A (en) Armature, manufacturing method of the same, and rotary electric machine