TW201543046A - Conveying, sorting method and apparatus of electronic component - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to a conveying, sorting method and apparatus of electronic components comprising performing a physical feature inspection on the device under test through a first intermittence rotary flow path; receiving the device moved by the first intermittence rotary flow path to convey through a second intermittence rotary flow path, wherein a plurality of distribution seats is disposed on the second intermittence rotary flow path, and a plurality of conveying spaces is disposed on the distribution seat, and each conveying space corresponds to a discharge duct during intermittence rotation; and elements are selectively placed at a specific conveying space of the distribution seat for conveyance until the discharge duct that is set to discharge corresponds to the specific conveying space, then the conveyed components are blown by air pressure via the discharge duct for collection collect.

Description

Electronic component transfer and classification method and device

The present invention relates to a transporting and sorting method and apparatus, and more particularly to a method and apparatus for transporting and classifying electronic components that perform transporting of electronic components during a process of detecting and sorting.

According to the general electronic components, because of their different physical properties, they often need to be packaged or sorted through the process of detection and sorting. Due to the miniaturization and large quantity of electronic components, the devices used for detection and sorting must provide precision. Rapid transfer, in addition, due to process factors, the physical characteristics of the same electronic components are becoming more diverse, so the number of BINs to be sorted is required to be more, so the cost of detecting and sorting devices will become higher and higher, based on This factor, the common transfer of similar electronic components, will reduce the manufacturing cost of the device.

Taking the detection of a light-emitting diode (LED) as an example, in a light-emitting diode (LED) having a substantially square shape, it generally belongs to a top view type in which the light-emitting surface is above, and a conductive layer thereof. In the lower part, it is necessary to set the detection unit on the upper side and the conductive terminal on the lower side. In the transfer mode, the vibrating feeder is often used with the peripheral edge to open a plurality of spaced-apart slots and the opening is placed outward. The turntable of the space enables the exit of the conveying channel of the vibrating feeder to directly correspond to the opening of the rotating center of the turntable and the opening of the receiving space, and the component to be transported is directly pushed into the accommodating space from the exit of the conveying channel to be driven by the turntable. Rotating and transporting for detection, and after detecting, according to the physical property data obtained by the detection result, the component is discharged by air pressure The disc is selectively guided by the swing arm to one of the plurality of discharge lines and discharged into the collection box to be collected.

However, the prior art does not consider a situation in which a light-emitting diode (LED) is a rectangular shape and a side view. The side view light-emitting diode has a light-emitting surface on the side. The conductive layer is on the upper side. Therefore, when detecting, it is necessary to provide a detecting unit on the side and a conductive terminal on the side, so when the light emitting diode (LED) is such a rectangular shape and a side view, In the conveying channel of the vibrating feeder, it cannot be conveyed in the manner of traverse and vertical channel conveying direction, so when the rectangular light-emitting diode is forced to be transported in the direction of the long side parallel channel conveying direction When the outlet is pushed out, when the opening of the accommodating space of the turntable enters, the side light-emitting portion of the light-emitting diode is blocked by the side of the vacant-shaped accommodating space, and the detecting unit cannot be detected at the side; On the other hand, since the discharge collection box that is selectively moved to one of the plurality of discharge lines by the swing arm is collected, since the number of distribution of the swing arm guide is limited, sorting is required for a higher number of classified BIN numbers. The work will not be enough.

Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a method of transporting and classifying electronic components that are more versatile and more selective in transport and sorting.

Another object of the present invention is to provide an apparatus for transporting and classifying electronic components that are more versatile and more selective in transport and sorting.

It is still another object of the present invention to provide an apparatus for carrying out a method of transporting and classifying an electronic component according to any one of claims 1 to 13.

A method for transporting and classifying an electronic component according to the object of the present invention includes: detecting a transfer program, moving a device to be tested by a first intermittent rotary flow path Sending, detecting physical characteristics of the component to be tested in the flow path; and receiving, by the sorting and transporting program, the component transferred by the first intermittent rotating flow path, and transporting the component by a second intermittent rotating flow path; The second intermittent rotating flow path is provided with a plurality of distribution seats, and the distribution seat is provided with a plurality of conveying spaces, each of which can correspond to a discharge pipe during intermittent rotation; the components are selectively placed on the distribution base. When the discharge pipe set to be discharged corresponds to the specific conveyance space, the conveyed component is blown through the discharge pipe and discharged and collected by the air pressure blowing.

According to another object of the present invention, an apparatus for transporting and classifying an electronic component includes: a test disc having a plurality of spaced-apart accommodating spaces arranged in a ring, and the component to be tested is transported by intermittent rotation, and the transport can be carried out The physical characteristic of the component to be tested is detected; a sorting mechanism receives the component transferred from the test disk, and comprises a disk body for intermittent rotation, the disk body is provided with a plurality of distribution seats, and the distribution seat is provided with a plurality of transfer spaces Each of the transport spaces corresponds to the discharge pipe.

An apparatus for transporting and classifying an electronic component according to still another object of the present invention includes: a device which can be used to carry out the method of transporting and classifying electronic components as described in claims 1 to 13.

The method and apparatus for transporting and classifying electronic components according to the embodiment of the present invention, by a step of detecting the entire output of the transport program, between the transport path of the transport channel of the transport mechanism and the disc center forming the first intermittent rotary flow path Maintaining a distance greater than the distance between the measuring discs, and being in a state of being nearly tangent to the outer circumference of the measuring disc; and in a feeding step, the opening between the opening facing the receiving space 11 of the measuring disc and the feeding mechanism is to be tested And the element is driven to be transferred by the feeding mechanism in a direction perpendicular to the first conveying path in the first setting direction, so that the upper side emitting light emitting diode A The light-emitting diodes to be tested or the side-emitting LEDs can be transported into the accommodating space of the test tray and transported and detected. Meanwhile, the detected components can be transferred to the sorting mechanism by the transfer mechanism to perform the sorting and transporting process. Selecting a plurality of selectively transportable spaces on the plurality of distribution seats via the disk body forming the second intermittent rotary flow path, so that the detected components are discharged one by one through the discharge pipe and collected by the collection box to make the electronic components The detection and transportation are more common and more selective.

A‧‧‧Light emitting diode on the upper side

A1‧‧‧ luminous surface

A2‧‧‧ Conductive layer

A3‧‧‧Checking unit

A4‧‧‧ conductive terminals

A5‧‧‧ long side

B‧‧‧Light-emitting diodes with side illumination

B1‧‧‧ luminous surface

B2‧‧‧ Conductive layer

B3‧‧‧Detection unit

B4‧‧‧Electrical terminal

B5‧‧‧ long side

C‧‧‧ machine

C1‧‧‧ countertop

1‧‧‧Measurement

11‧‧‧ accommodating space

111‧‧‧ openings

112‧‧‧ bottom side

113‧‧‧ sideways

114‧‧‧ airway

2‧‧‧Transportation agency

21‧‧‧Transport channel

22‧‧‧Outlet

3‧‧‧Feeding agency

4‧‧‧Classification agencies

41‧‧‧ dish

42‧‧‧Distribution slot

421‧‧‧Transfer space

422‧‧‧ air chamber

423‧‧ ‧ partition

424‧‧‧through holes

43‧‧‧Draining tube

431‧‧‧ entrance

432‧‧‧Export

433‧‧‧ sensor

44‧‧‧Collection box

5‧‧‧Transfer organization

The first figure is a schematic exploded perspective view of the upper side of the light-emitting diode in the embodiment of the present invention.

The second figure is a schematic exploded perspective view of a side view light emitting diode in the embodiment of the present invention.

The third figure is a schematic diagram of the configuration of each mechanism on the device of the embodiment of the present invention.

The fourth figure is a partially enlarged schematic view of the detection and transportation procedure of the embodiment of the present invention.

The fifth figure is a partially enlarged schematic view of the light-emitting diode transport of the top view in the embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a partially enlarged schematic view showing the side view of the light-emitting diode transport in the embodiment of the present invention.

The seventh figure is a schematic diagram of the mechanism for classifying the transfer program in the embodiment of the present invention.

The eighth figure is a partially enlarged schematic view showing the arrangement relationship between the distribution base and the discharge pipe in the embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 9 is a partially enlarged schematic view showing the arrangement relationship between the transfer mechanism and the first and second intermittent rotary flow paths in the embodiment of the present invention.

The tenth figure is a specific transport space where the component is placed on the distribution base in the embodiment of the present invention Partially enlarged view.

Figure 11 is an enlarged schematic view showing a portion of the embodiment of the present invention in which a component is ejected to a discharge pipe in a specific transport space on a dispensing base.

Referring to the first figure, the method and device for transporting and sorting electronic component detection and sorting in the embodiment of the present invention can be used in a rectangular and top view light emitting diode (LED) A, and the light emitting surface A1 is The upper layer and the conductive layer A2 are located below. Therefore, the detection unit A3 is disposed above and the conductive terminal A4 is disposed at the bottom of the detection. Referring to the second figure, the embodiment of the present invention can also be used in a rectangular shape and side illumination ( Side view of the light-emitting diode (LED) B, such a side view light-emitting diode, the light-emitting surface B1 is on the side, and the conductive layer B2 is on the upper side, so it needs to be on the side when detecting The detecting unit B3 and the conductive terminal B4 are disposed above; in addition to the rectangular and top view, side view light emitting diodes (LEDs), other shapes including squares may also be according to embodiments of the present invention. The features disclosed are equivalent or similarly transferred.

Referring to the third figure, the method and device for transporting and classifying electronic components according to the embodiment of the present invention can be implemented by the device shown in the figure, which is a rectangular and top view light emitting diode (LED). A is described as an example of an element to be tested; the apparatus includes: performing a detection transfer process of transporting a component to be tested by a first intermittent rotary flow path formed by a test disk 1, and performing a component to be tested in the flow path The physical characteristics are detected; wherein the components are arranged in a row and transported by a transport mechanism 2, and the components outputted by the feed mechanism are transferred to the test disc 1 for transport; a sorting transfer program that receives an element transferred from the first intermittent rotary flow path of the dial 1 and transports the element by a second intermittent rotary flow path formed by the disc 41 on a sorting mechanism 4, the A plurality of distribution seats 42 are disposed on the two intermittent rotating flow paths, and a plurality of conveying spaces 421 are disposed on the distribution base 42. Each of the conveying spaces 421 can correspond to a discharge pipe 43 during intermittent rotation; the components are selectively placed in the distribution seat 42. When the discharge pipe 43 that has been set to be discharged corresponds to the specific conveyance space 421, the conveyed component is blown through the discharge pipe 43 by air pressure blowing. The discharge is collected; wherein the first intermittent rotary flow path of the test disc 1 and the second intermittent rotary flow path formed by the disc 41 on the sorting mechanism 4 are disposed on one of the table C1 of the same machine C, both of which are The horizontal direction of the center line of rotation is maintained at a pitch for providing a transfer mechanism 5 for transferring the component of the first intermittent rotation flow path to the second intermittent rotation flow path.

Please refer to the fourth and fifth figures, wherein: the test disc 1 executes the detection and transport program, which is arranged on one of the table C1 of a machine C, and can be driven to intermittently rotate on the table C1 to form a station. The first intermittent rotating flow path is provided with a plurality of accommodating spaces 11 which are spaced apart from each other with a gap-shaped groove and the opening 111 is radially outward. The bottom surface of the measuring plate 1 abuts against the table C1 of the machine C. The accommodating spaces 11 are respectively provided with a bottom side 112 of the center of the disk surface and a side edge 113 of the two sides of the bottom side 112. The bottom side 112 is longer than the side edge 113 and is on the dial 1 An air passage 114 extending from the bottom side 112 toward the center of the disc surface is disposed below, and the air passage 114 is in communication with the accommodating space 11; and the detecting mechanism can be provided with various detecting mechanisms in the first intermittent rotating flow path of the measuring disc 1 The physical mechanism is detected; the conveying mechanism 2 can be a vibrating feeder and is provided with a conveying channel 21, The transport channel 21 is located on the same mesa C1 as the test disc 1 and is provided with an output port 22 for arranging a plurality of upper-emitting light-emitting diodes A to be tested and discharging the output port 22 and It is conveyed into the accommodating space 11 of the test disc 1.

In the method for transporting and classifying electronic components according to the embodiment of the present invention, when the detecting and transferring program is executed, the execution includes: an entire output step of maintaining the transport path of the transport channel 21 of the transport mechanism 2 and the center of the test disc 1 a larger than the distance between the radii of the test disc 1 and in a state of being nearly tangent to the outer circumference of the test disc 1; the light-emitting diode A of the upper side is to be measured in parallel with the transport direction of the transport channel 21 by a long side A5 When the first transport path is pushed out from the transport port 22, the LED to be tested of the upper side of the light-emitting diode A maintains a first setting direction, which is located at the opening 111 and the opening of the housing space 11 of the test disc 1 The front side of the material mechanism 3 is also between the two, and the long side A5 corresponds to the opening 111 facing the outer space 11 and keeps the light emitting surface A1 facing upward; a feeding step is located at the measuring tray 1 The LED to be tested, which emits light from the opening 111 facing the outer opening 111 and the upper side of the feeding mechanism 3, is subsequently fed by the feeding mechanism 3 to maintain the first positioning direction to be perpendicular to the first conveying path. The second transport path of the direction is pushed and transferred, and the long side A5 The opening 111 enters the accommodating space 11, and the upper side illuminates the illuminating diode A to be tested and applies a negative pressure to the air passage 114 in the accommodating space 11, and the upper side illuminates the illuminating diode A to be tested from the opening 111. The accommodating space 11 of the measuring disc 1 is sucked into the accommodating space 11 of the measuring disc 1 , and the long side A5 is positioned against the bottom side 112 of the accommodating space 11 by a defined side, and the illuminating diode A of the upper side is illuminated by the measuring disc 1 The measuring components are transported, and various tests and subsequent procedures are performed.

Referring to the sixth figure, in the entire output step of the detection transport program, when the component to be tested being transported is a side view light emitting diode (LED) B, when it is pushed out from the delivery port 22 so that the long side B5 is parallel to the conveying direction of the conveying chute 21, the long side B5 corresponds to the opening 111 facing the accommodating space 11 and is held. The state in which the light-emitting surface B1 faces away from the opening 111 of the dial 1 is then pushed by the feeding mechanism 3 to enter the accommodating space 11 from the opening 111 with the long side B5 of the back side of the light-emitting surface B1, and the side-emitting light-emitting diode The component to be tested is adsorbed by the negative pressure in the air passage 114 in the accommodating space 11, and the long side B5 on the back side of the illuminating surface B1 is positioned against the bottom side 112 of the accommodating space 11; The light-emitting diode B to be tested is positioned such that the light-emitting surface B1 faces the outside of the opening 111 and the conductive layer B2 is above, and the light-emitting diode B to be tested is transported by the measuring disk 1 to perform the light-emitting diode B to be tested. Various tests and follow-up procedures.

Referring to FIG. 7 , the classification and transfer procedure of the present invention will be described by taking a rectangular and top view LED (A) to be tested as an example: when being transported and carried in the test disc 1 After detecting the light-emitting diode A element that emits light on the upper side, the disk 1 to be tested is rotated clockwise by ninety degrees, and the light-emitting diode A of the upper side of the accommodating space 11 is rotated and transported to the center of the test disk 1. And when the sorting mechanism 4 is connected to the discharge path formed by the center of the disk body 41, the opening space 111 of the accommodating space 11 carrying the upper side illuminating diode A element corresponds to the disk 1 and the sorting mechanism 4 a transfer mechanism 5 on the discharge path; the sorting mechanism 4 has a circular disk 41 located on the same mesa C1 as the test disc 1 and intermittently rotating to form the second intermittent rotary flow path; The disk body 41 is provided with a plurality of distribution seats 42 which are equally angularly divided and can selectively accommodate the transporting elements. Each of the distribution bases 42 is arranged in a radial radial direction in a circumferential direction on the disk body 41, each of which is distributed. The seats 42 are arranged in the same radial direction to selectively place the transported elements. In addition to one of the distribution seats 42 corresponding to the transfer mechanism 5, the transfer space 421 of the plurality of hollow circular groove-shaped structures is provided with a discharge pipe 43 corresponding to each of the above-mentioned distribution seats 42, and the discharge pipe 43 is radially The circumscribing direction is arranged in the vicinity of the circumference of the disk body 41, and each of the plurality of arranging spaces 421 in the same radial direction and the respective conveying spaces 421 can be correspondingly one by one when the intermittent rotation is stopped, and the number of the discharge pipes 43 in the same radial direction It is the same as the number of transport spaces 421 on the corresponding distribution base 42.

Referring to FIG. 7 , the distribution base 42 corresponding to the transfer mechanism 5 corresponds to the test disk 1 accommodating space 11 on which the upper side of the light-emitting diode A element is loaded on the discharge path; wherein the transfer mechanism 5 is measured. The accommodating space 11 of the disc 1 and the distribution base 42 are transferred between the components, and the components are self-adsorbed by the accommodating space 11 of the test disc 1 by, for example, vacuum suction, according to the data detected by the components, One of a plurality of transport spaces 421 that are selectively transferred and transferred to one of the plurality of distribution seats 42 in a limited orientation.

Referring to the eighth embodiment, the discharge pipe 43 above each of the distribution seats 42 is corresponding to a transparent material and a flexible discharge pipe 43 above each of the transfer spaces 421, and the inlet 431 of each discharge pipe 43 is correspondingly transported. The space 421 is not fixed, but is movable relative to the transport space 421 when the second intermittent rotary flow path formed by the disk 41 of the sorting mechanism 4 is rotated, and is moved to the transport space 421 when the disk 41 is intermittently stopped. Correspondingly, the inlet 431 of each discharge pipe 43 corresponds to a specific transfer space 421 only when the disk 41 is intermittently rotated, and the outlet 432 of each discharge pipe 43 corresponds to a collection box 44; the disk 41 of the sorting mechanism 4 An air chamber 422 is disposed under each of the distribution bases 42. An inductor 433 is disposed between the inlet 431 and the outlet 432 of the discharge tube 43. A preferred position of the sensor 433 is located at the uppermost portion of the discharge tube 43. The passing component can be sensed by, for example, transmitting and receiving infrared rays; A partition plate 423 is disposed between the lower portion of the transfer space 421 having an empty circular groove structure and the gas chamber 422. The partition plate 423 is provided with a plurality of through holes 424 (see FIG. 9), and the gas chamber is opened from below the disk body 41. The positive or negative pressure gas of 422 can enter the transfer space 421 through the through hole 424 of the partition plate 423.

Referring to the ninth and tenth drawings, the transfer mechanism 5 moves into the upper side of the distribution base 42 from the accommodating space 11 of the test tray 1 to emit a light-emitting diode A element one at a time, and is placed according to the physical characteristics thereof. In one of the specific transport spaces 421 of the distribution base 42, since the transported element does not correspond to the contour shape of the transport space 421, the light-emitting diode A element that is placed in the transport space 421 is not required to be illuminated. In a limited orientation, at this time, the negative pressure of the gas chamber 422 can be immediately introduced under the disk 41, so that the negative pressure can adsorb the upper-emitting light-emitting diode A element in the transfer space 421 through the through hole 424 in the partition 423. Keeping it in the specific transport space 421 during transport; referring to FIG. 11 , when the disk 41 is intermittently rotated and transported, once it is rotated to the inlet 431 of the discharge pipe 43 which is correspondingly set, Immediately below the disk 41, a positive pressure gas is introduced into the gas chamber 422, so that the positive pressure gas can enter the transfer space 421 through the through hole 424 in the partition 423, and the light emitting diode A element in the upper side of the transport space 421 is ejected. To make it go up to its corresponding 43 of the tube inlet 431, and the passage in the tube to the collecting box 44 is conveyed pressurized gas, and are induced by counting the number of the sensor 433 when passing through.

In the embodiment of the present invention, a method and a device for transporting and classifying an electronic component are performed, wherein a transport path of the transport channel 21 of the transport mechanism 2 and a test disc forming the first intermittent rotary flow path are performed by a step of detecting the entire output of the transport program 1 is maintained at a distance greater than the radius of the test disc 1 and is in a state of being nearly tangent to the outer circumference of the test disc 1; and an opening 111 located outward of the accommodation space 11 of the test disc 1 in a feeding step And the component to be tested between the feeding mechanism 3 is pushed and transported by the feeding mechanism 3 in the second conveying path perpendicular to the first conveying path direction while maintaining the first setting direction, so that the upper side emitting light emitting diode The object A or the side-emitting LEDs to be tested can be transported into the accommodating space 11 of the test disc 1 to be transported and detected; meanwhile, the detected components can be transferred to the sorting mechanism 4 by the transfer mechanism 5. In the middle of the sorting and transporting process, the plurality of transportable spaces 421 on the plurality of distribution bases 42 are selectively exchanged through the disk body 41 forming the second intermittent rotary flow path, so that the detected components are passed through the discharge pipe 43 one by one. Discharge and collection by the collection box 44; if there are 12 distribution seats 42 on the tray 41, the distribution base 42 corresponding to the transfer mechanism 5 is deducted, and four transfer spaces 421 are provided for each distribution base 42, that is, 11*4=44 classifications (BIN) selection. Similarly, if a higher classification option is desired, the number of transport spaces 421 on the distribution base 42 and the distribution base 42 on the disc 41 can be increased, and at the same time, the discharge tube can be achieved. 43 the number also increases relative; for example, setting There should be thirty-two distribution seats 42 of the discharge pipe 43, and eight transfer spaces 421 for each distribution base 32, and 256 sub-bins can be selected for classification, so that the electronic components can be detected and transported, and the classification is more common. And more selective.

The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the invention is not limited thereto, that is, the simple equivalent changes and modifications made by the scope of the invention and the description of the invention are All remain within the scope of the invention patent.

C‧‧‧ machine

C1‧‧‧ countertop

1‧‧‧Measurement

2‧‧‧Transportation agency

3‧‧‧Feeding agency

4‧‧‧Classification agencies

41‧‧‧ dish

42‧‧‧ allocation seat

421‧‧‧Transfer space

43‧‧‧Draining tube

5‧‧‧Transfer organization

Claims (23)

A method for transporting and classifying electronic components, comprising: detecting a transporting program, transporting a component to be tested by a first intermittent rotating flow path, detecting physical characteristics of the component to be tested in the flow path; and performing a sorting transfer procedure to receive The component transferred by the first intermittent rotary flow path carries the component by a second intermittent rotary flow path, and the second intermittent rotary flow path is provided with a plurality of distribution seats, and the distribution seat is provided with a plurality of In the transport space, each transport space can correspond to a discharge pipe during intermittent rotation; the component is selectively placed in a specific transport space on the distribution base, and is transported until the discharge pipe discharged therefrom and the specific transport space are set. In response to this, the conveyed element is blown through the discharge pipe and discharged by air blowing. The method for transporting and classifying electronic components according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the detecting and conveying program comprises: a whole sequence of outputting steps, wherein the components to be tested are transported through the transport path of the transport channel of the transport mechanism Feeding from a delivery port; in a feeding step, the component to be tested pushed out from the delivery port is transferred into the accommodating space of a test disk by a feeding mechanism, and the component to be tested is positioned in the accommodating space of the measuring disk , transfer. The method for transporting and classifying electronic components according to claim 2, wherein the conveying path of the conveying channel of the conveying mechanism and the center of the measuring disc are kept larger than the distance between the measuring discs, and the outer circumference of the measuring disc is The state of near tangency. The method for transporting and classifying an electronic component according to the second aspect of the invention, wherein when the component to be tested is sent out from the delivery port, it is located directly in front of the opening of the measuring space and the front of the feeding mechanism. The method for transporting and classifying an electronic component according to the second aspect of the invention, wherein the device to be tested is opened from the delivery port, and the long side is opened toward the outside corresponding to the accommodation space. The method for transporting and classifying an electronic component according to claim 2, wherein, in the feeding step, the component to be tested is inserted into the accommodating space from an opening by one of the long sides of the component to be tested by the feeding mechanism. Position the bottom side of one of the accommodating spaces with the long side. The method of transporting and classifying an electronic component according to the second aspect of the invention, wherein the component to be tested is sent out from the transport port in such a manner that the long side is parallel to the transport direction of the transport channel. The method of transporting and classifying an electronic component according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the detecting and transporting program comprises: maintaining a first setting when the component to be tested is sent out from the transport port by the first transport path by the transport channel The direction of the device to be tested is transferred in a second transport path in a direction perpendicular to the first transport path while maintaining a first set direction, and enters a housing space of the test disc from an opening. The method of transporting and classifying an electronic component according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the device to be tested is a side-emitting light-emitting diode, and in the detecting and transporting process, the device is transported by a transport channel. Pushing out from a delivery port and moving into the accommodating space while maintaining the back side of the illuminating surface toward the opening space of the accommodating space of the measuring disc, the component to be tested is absorbed by the negative pressure in the accommodating space, and is illuminated The side of the back side of the face is transported while being positioned against the bottom side of the accommodating space. The method for transporting and classifying an electronic component according to claim 1, wherein the sorting and transporting program forms the second intermittent rotating flow path by a disk, the dispensing seat is disposed on the disk, and the discharge pipe and the When a specific transport space corresponds, the air pressure is blown up from below the distribution base, and the transported component is blown through the discharge pipe. The method of transporting and classifying an electronic component according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the first intermittent rotary flow path of the detection transfer program and the second intermittent rotary flow path of the sort transfer program are on the same machine table. The method of transporting and classifying an electronic component according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein in the first intermittent rotating flow path of the detecting and conveying program, the device to be tested is transported by the restricted side, and in the sorting and transporting program In the second intermittent rotary flow path, the elements placed in the transfer space are not limited in orientation. The method of transporting and classifying an electronic component according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein, in the sorting and transporting procedure, each of the discharge pipe and the transport space move relative to the transport space when the second intermittent rotary flow path rotates, and is intermittent When the rotation stops, it corresponds to the transport space. An apparatus for transporting and classifying electronic components, comprising: a measuring disc, a plurality of spaced-apart accommodating spaces are arranged in a ring, and the component to be tested is transported by intermittent rotation, and the physical component of the component to be tested can be transported in the transporting The characteristic is detected; a sorting mechanism receives the component transferred from the test disc, and comprises a disc body for intermittent rotation, the disc body is provided with a plurality of distribution seats, and the distribution seat is provided with a plurality of transfer spaces, and each transport space is respectively The discharge pipe corresponds. The apparatus for transporting and classifying electronic components according to claim 14 of the patent application scope, The utility model further comprises: a conveying mechanism, which is provided with a conveying channel, the conveying channel is provided with an output port, and the component to be tested after being arranged is discharged from the output port; a feeding mechanism is arranged in the conveying mechanism to be The measuring component is transported into the conveying path of the receiving space of the measuring disc, and can be driven to perform intermittent reciprocating displacement; the component to be tested discharged from the output port is intermittently reciprocatingly displaced by the feeding mechanism, and sequentially enters The accommodation space around the circumference of the test disc is transported. The apparatus for conveying and classifying electronic components according to claim 15, wherein the axis of the front and rear reciprocating displacement movement paths of the front end of the feeding mechanism passes through the center of the measuring disc. The apparatus for transporting and classifying electronic components according to claim 14, wherein the accommodating spaces are respectively provided with a bottom side of the center of the disk surface and a side of the bottom side of the bottom side, wherein the bottom side The length is longer than the side of the side, and an air passage extending from the bottom side toward the center of the disc surface is disposed under the test disc, and the air passage is in communication with the accommodating space. The apparatus for transporting and classifying an electronic component according to claim 14, wherein the disk assembly is arranged in a radial direction of the equiangular direction and arranged at a near circumference of the disk. The apparatus for transporting and classifying electronic components according to claim 14, wherein the plurality of transport spaces in each of the distribution seats are arranged in the same radial direction. The apparatus for transporting and classifying an electronic component according to claim 14, wherein the discharge pipe is arranged in a radial direction of the circumferential direction on the periphery of the disk body, and each of the plurality of rows is arranged in the same radial direction. Land and transportation space are available When the rotation stops, the number of the discharge pipes in the same radial direction is the same as the number of the transfer spaces on the corresponding distribution seat. The apparatus for transporting and classifying electronic components according to claim 14, wherein the disc body of the sorting mechanism is provided with a gas chamber below each of the distribution seats, and a partition is provided between the lower side of the transport space and the air chamber. The partition plate is provided with a plurality of through holes, and the positive pressure or negative pressure gas that is introduced into the air chamber from below the disk body can enter the transport space through the through holes in the partition plate. The apparatus for transporting and classifying an electronic component according to claim 14, wherein an element through which the sensor senses is provided between the inlet and the outlet of the discharge pipe. An apparatus for transporting and classifying electronic components, comprising: a device for performing a method of transporting and classifying electronic components as described in claims 1 to 13.