TW201516932A - Solar rental service system of bicycle - Google Patents

Solar rental service system of bicycle Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201516932A
TW201516932A TW102137465A TW102137465A TW201516932A TW 201516932 A TW201516932 A TW 201516932A TW 102137465 A TW102137465 A TW 102137465A TW 102137465 A TW102137465 A TW 102137465A TW 201516932 A TW201516932 A TW 201516932A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
bicycle
unit
cloud server
parking station
solar
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TW102137465A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI501177B (en
Inventor
Chih-Yung Chen
Hsin-Han Tsai
Wei-Liang Chen
Che-Lun Chang
Ching-Ju Chien
Jen-Kai Liu
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Univ Shu Te
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Priority to TW102137465A priority Critical patent/TWI501177B/en
Publication of TW201516932A publication Critical patent/TW201516932A/en
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Publication of TWI501177B publication Critical patent/TWI501177B/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62HCYCLE STANDS; SUPPORTS OR HOLDERS FOR PARKING OR STORING CYCLES; APPLIANCES PREVENTING OR INDICATING UNAUTHORIZED USE OR THEFT OF CYCLES; LOCKS INTEGRAL WITH CYCLES; DEVICES FOR LEARNING TO RIDE CYCLES
    • B62H3/00Separate supports or holders for parking or storing cycles
    • B62H2003/005Supports or holders associated with means for bike rental
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04SSYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S50/00Market activities related to the operation of systems integrating technologies related to power network operation or related to communication or information technologies
    • Y04S50/10Energy trading, including energy flowing from end-user application to grid

Abstract

A solar rental service system of bicycle is disclosed. The solar rental service system comprises at least one parking device having a solar energy power supply unit, a cloud server communicating with the parking device, and a handheld communication device communicating with the cloud server. The relationship between the parking device and the bicycle, which has a barcode unit, is stored in the cloud server. While the user rents the bicycle, the handheld communication device reads the barcode unit of the bicycle and transmits to the cloud server, then the cloud server transmits information to the handheld communication device and enables the bicycle unlocking. While a return signal is received in the cloud server, the bicycle is locked and a rental cost is calculated by the cloud server according to the rent-time and the return-time, which are recorded by the cloud server.

Description

太陽能腳踏車租賃服務系統 Solar bicycle rental service system

本發明是有關於一種太陽能腳踏車租賃服務系統,特別是有關於一種利用雲端伺服器代替自動服務機之太陽能腳踏車租賃服務系統。 The invention relates to a solar bicycle rental service system, in particular to a solar bicycle rental service system using a cloud server instead of an automatic service machine.

於現今這個緊張忙碌的社會中,各行各業之競爭日益增加,人們的壓力亦日益增加,若不適當地釋放壓力,將損耗掉人們之健康。因此,現今之人們藉由休閒娛樂活動以釋放日常生活中之壓力。其中,到觀光風景區旅遊或騎車兜風均是常見之休閒娛樂活動。此外,由於環保概念高漲,因此愈來愈多的人紛紛選擇騎乘腳踏車,以替代較會造成環境汙染之機車或轎車。 In today's busy and busy society, competition in all walks of life is increasing, and people's pressure is increasing. If pressure is not properly released, people's health will be lost. Therefore, today's people use leisure and entertainment activities to release the pressure of daily life. Among them, it is a common leisure and entertainment activity to visit the scenic spots or ride a bicycle. In addition, due to the rising concept of environmental protection, more and more people have chosen to ride bicycles to replace the locomotives or cars that cause environmental pollution.

然而,如果到觀光風景區旅遊,突然想悠閒的騎乘腳踏車,亦或者來到騎乘腳踏車比較方便移動的地方時,卻忘記或不便隨身攜帶腳踏車時,若當地有提供腳踏車租賃服務的話,就帶給人們極大的方便性及更多元的旅遊選擇性。但是,目前習知的腳踏車租賃服務均為各別獨立的系統,亦即每個地方均須架設專屬於自己之腳踏車租賃服務系統,包括停放腳踏車之租車站以及管理租車服務的電腦或伺服器,亦或者直接由人來管理。然而如此一來,將提高腳踏車租賃服務所需的成本,亦會造成管理上的 不方便性。 However, if you are traveling to a sightseeing area, suddenly want to take a leisurely ride on a bicycle, or when you are riding a bicycle that is more convenient to move, but forget or inconvenience to carry a bicycle with you, if there is a bicycle rental service available locally, then It brings great convenience and more tourism selectivity. However, the current bicycle rental services are separate systems, that is, each place must be equipped with its own bicycle rental service system, including a bicycle rental station and a computer or server for managing car rental services. Or directly managed by people. However, as a result, the cost of the bicycle rental service will be increased, which will also result in management. Inconvenient.

有鑑於上述習知技藝之問題,本發明之其中一目的就是在提供一種太陽能腳踏車租賃服務系統,藉由以雲端伺服器取代傳統之自動服務機,藉以使得每個地方的租車站可不需架設專屬於自己之腳踏車租賃服務系統,亦即無須架設額外的電腦或伺服器,進而可減少腳踏車租賃服務所需的成本。 In view of the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, one of the objects of the present invention is to provide a solar bicycle rental service system, by replacing the traditional automatic service machine with a cloud server, so that the rental station of each place can be set up without exclusive The bicycle rental service system on its own, that is, there is no need to set up additional computers or servers, thereby reducing the cost of bicycle rental services.

為達上述目的,本發明提供一種太陽能腳踏車租賃服務系統,提供使用者租借及返還腳踏車。本發明之太陽能腳踏車租賃服務系統包含:至少一停車站裝置,上鎖或解鎖具有條碼單元之腳踏車,且此停車站裝置具有太陽能供電單元提供其所需之電力;雲端伺服器,儲存有停車站裝置及具有條碼單元之腳踏車之對應關係,此雲端伺服器與停車站裝置進行無線通訊以命令停車站裝置上鎖或解鎖腳踏車;以及手持通訊裝置,與雲端伺服器進行行動通訊,當使用者租借腳踏車時,此手持通訊裝置讀取欲租借之腳踏車之條碼單元,並將讀取到之條碼單元之內容傳送至雲端伺服器,雲端伺服器再依據條碼單元之內容取得對應之停車站裝置之停車站資訊,並傳送腳踏車租賃資訊及停車站資訊至手持通訊裝置,而且雲端伺服器並依據停車站資訊傳送解鎖訊號至停車站裝置以命令停車站裝置解鎖腳踏車,另外雲端伺服器更記錄使用者之租車時間及腳踏車之位置,而當雲端伺服器接收到還車訊號時,傳送上鎖訊號至停車站裝置以命令停車站裝置上鎖腳踏車,且雲端伺服器更記錄使用者之還車時間及腳踏車之位置,並依據租車時間及還車時間計算租車費用以進行扣款動作。 To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a solar bicycle rental service system that provides a user to rent and return a bicycle. The solar bicycle rental service system of the present invention comprises: at least one parking station device for locking or unlocking a bicycle having a barcode unit, and the parking station device has a solar power supply unit to provide the required power; the cloud server stores the parking station Corresponding relationship between the device and the bicycle having the barcode unit, the cloud server wirelessly communicating with the parking station device to command the parking station device to lock or unlock the bicycle; and the handheld communication device to perform mobile communication with the cloud server, when the user rents When the bicycle is used, the handheld communication device reads the barcode unit of the bicycle to be rented, and transmits the content of the read barcode unit to the cloud server, and the cloud server obtains the parking of the corresponding parking station device according to the content of the barcode unit. Station information, and transfer bicycle rental information and parking station information to the handheld communication device, and the cloud server transmits the unlock signal to the parking station device according to the parking station information to command the parking station device to unlock the bicycle, and the cloud server records the user's Car rental time and bicycle position When the cloud server receives the returning signal, the locking signal is transmitted to the parking station device to command the parking device to lock the bicycle, and the cloud server records the user's return time and the position of the bicycle, and according to the rental car. Time and return time Calculate the rental fee for deduction.

其中,停車站裝置可具有無線收發器以與雲端伺服器進 行無線通訊,且停車站裝置之太陽能供電單元提供電力給此無線收發器。 Wherein, the parking station device can have a wireless transceiver to enter with the cloud server Wireless communication is provided, and the solar power unit of the parking station device provides power to the wireless transceiver.

其中,停車站裝置更可具有感測單元電性連接此無線收發器。此感測單元感測停車站裝置是否再次停靠有腳踏車,若“是”,則此感測單元透過無線收發器傳送還車訊號至雲端伺服器。 The parking station device may further have a sensing unit electrically connected to the wireless transceiver. The sensing unit senses whether the parking station device is parked on the bicycle again. If “Yes”, the sensing unit transmits the returning vehicle signal to the cloud server through the wireless transceiver.

其中,腳踏車上之條碼單元可為二維條碼或近場通訊標籤,而手持通訊裝置具有讀取單元讀取此二維條碼或此近場通訊標籤。 Wherein, the bar code unit on the bicycle can be a two-dimensional bar code or a near field communication tag, and the handheld communication device has a reading unit to read the two-dimensional bar code or the near field communication tag.

其中,腳踏車可具有全球定位系統裝置以定位此腳踏車之位置,當停車站裝置解鎖腳踏車時,此腳踏車即可啟動此全球定位系統裝置。 Wherein, the bicycle can have a global positioning system device to locate the bicycle, and the bicycle can activate the global positioning system device when the parking device device unlocks the bicycle.

其中,此全球定位系統裝置可具有行動網路通訊單元,且此行動網路通訊單元持續或以一間隔時間上傳此全球定位系統裝置定位之腳踏車之位置至雲端伺服器,藉以使得雲端伺服器可記錄並隨時掌握腳踏車所在之位置,進而可減少腳踏車之遺失率。 Wherein, the global positioning system device can have a mobile network communication unit, and the mobile network communication unit continuously or at an interval uploads the location of the GPS positioning device to the cloud server, so that the cloud server can Record and keep track of where the bicycle is, and thus reduce the loss rate of the bicycle.

此外,全球定位系統裝置亦可具有儲存單元儲存定位之 腳踏車之位置,且當停車站裝置上鎖腳踏車後,雲端伺服器可讀取儲存於儲存單元中之腳踏車之位置,並可藉由不同時間點儲存之位置繪製出腳踏車之移動路徑。 In addition, the global positioning system device can also have a storage unit to store and locate The position of the bicycle, and when the parking station device locks the bicycle, the cloud server can read the position of the bicycle stored in the storage unit, and can draw the movement path of the bicycle by the position stored at different time points.

另外,雲端伺服器可具有記錄單元記錄腳踏車之位置、使用者之租車時間、還車時間及使用者之身分。 In addition, the cloud server may have a recording unit to record the position of the bicycle, the user's rental time, the return time, and the identity of the user.

其中,手持通訊裝置具有顯示單元顯示手持通訊裝置接 收到之腳踏車租賃資訊及停車站資訊,藉以提供使用者進行確認或查詢之動作。 Wherein, the handheld communication device has a display unit for displaying the handheld communication device Received bicycle rental information and parking station information to provide users with confirmation or inquiry.

其中,手持通訊裝置可具有輸入單元,使得使用者可藉由輸入單元輸入還車訊號或確認訊號以確認手持通訊裝置接收到之腳踏車租賃資訊及停車站資訊。 The handheld communication device can have an input unit, so that the user can input the returning vehicle signal or the confirmation signal through the input unit to confirm the bicycle rental information and the parking station information received by the handheld communication device.

因此,依本發明之太陽能腳踏車租賃服務系統,可具有一或多個下述優點: Therefore, the solar bicycle rental service system according to the present invention may have one or more of the following advantages:

(1)藉由以雲端伺服器取代傳統之自動服務機,藉以使得各個停放腳踏車之停車站裝置無需額外架設電腦或伺服器,進而減少各個停車站之成本。 (1) By replacing the traditional automatic server with a cloud server, the parking station device of each bicycle is not required to additionally set up a computer or a server, thereby reducing the cost of each parking station.

(2)藉由每一腳踏車均具有各自之條碼單元,藉以使得使用者可藉由以手持通訊裝置讀取條碼單元中之內容,藉以可直接連接上雲端伺服器進行租賃腳踏車之動作。 (2) Each bicycle has its own bar code unit, so that the user can directly connect to the cloud server to rent the bicycle by reading the content in the bar code unit by using the handheld communication device.

(3)藉由停車站裝置與雲端伺服器之連結是透過電力消耗較低之無線通訊,藉以使得僅需太陽能供電裝置即可供給停車站裝置之電力。 (3) The connection between the parking station device and the cloud server is through the wireless communication with low power consumption, so that only the solar power supply device can supply the power of the parking station device.

(4)藉由腳踏車上之全球定位系統裝置,藉以可隨時記錄腳踏車之位置,進而可記錄腳踏車走過之路線以及減少腳踏車之遺失率。 (4) By using the global positioning system device on the bicycle, the position of the bicycle can be recorded at any time, thereby recording the route that the bicycle passes and reducing the loss rate of the bicycle.

100‧‧‧停車站裝置 100‧‧‧Parking station installation

101‧‧‧解鎖訊號 101‧‧‧Unlock signal

102‧‧‧上鎖訊號 102‧‧‧Lock signal

103‧‧‧還車訊號 103‧‧‧Returning car signal

110‧‧‧無線收發器 110‧‧‧Wireless transceiver

120‧‧‧處理單元 120‧‧‧Processing unit

130‧‧‧感測單元 130‧‧‧Sensor unit

140‧‧‧鎖具 140‧‧‧Locks

150‧‧‧太陽能供電單元 150‧‧‧Solar power supply unit

200‧‧‧雲端伺服器 200‧‧‧Cloud Server

210‧‧‧處理單元 210‧‧‧Processing unit

220‧‧‧儲存單元 220‧‧‧ storage unit

230‧‧‧記錄單元 230‧‧‧recording unit

240‧‧‧第一通訊單元 240‧‧‧First communication unit

250‧‧‧第二通訊單元 250‧‧‧Second communication unit

300‧‧‧手持通訊裝置 300‧‧‧Handheld communication device

301‧‧‧腳踏車租賃資訊 301‧‧‧Bicycle rental information

302‧‧‧停車站資訊 302‧‧‧Parking Information

303‧‧‧還車資訊 303‧‧‧After car information

310‧‧‧處理單元 310‧‧‧Processing unit

320‧‧‧讀取單元 320‧‧‧Reading unit

330‧‧‧通訊單元 330‧‧‧Communication unit

340‧‧‧顯示單元 340‧‧‧Display unit

350‧‧‧輸入單元 350‧‧‧ input unit

400‧‧‧腳踏車 400‧‧‧ bicycles

401‧‧‧位置訊號 401‧‧‧Location signal

410‧‧‧條碼單元 410‧‧‧ barcode unit

420‧‧‧全球定位系統裝置 420‧‧‧Global Positioning System Installation

421‧‧‧定位單元 421‧‧‧ Positioning unit

422‧‧‧行動網路通訊單元 422‧‧‧Mobile Network Communication Unit

423‧‧‧儲存單元 423‧‧‧ storage unit

424‧‧‧太陽能供電單元 424‧‧‧Solar power supply unit

第1圖係為本發明之太陽能腳踏車租賃服務系統之系統方塊圖。 Figure 1 is a system block diagram of a solar bicycle rental service system of the present invention.

第2圖係為本發明之太陽能腳踏車租賃服務系統中之停 車站裝置之方塊圖。 Figure 2 is the stoppage of the solar bicycle rental service system of the present invention. Block diagram of the station installation.

第3圖係為本發明之太陽能腳踏車租賃服務系統中之雲端伺服器之方塊圖。 Figure 3 is a block diagram of a cloud server in the solar bicycle rental service system of the present invention.

第4圖係為本發明之太陽能腳踏車租賃服務系統中之手持通訊裝置之方塊圖。 Figure 4 is a block diagram of a handheld communication device in the solar bicycle rental service system of the present invention.

第5圖係為本發明之太陽能腳踏車租賃服務系統中之腳踏車上之全球定位系統裝置之方塊圖。 Figure 5 is a block diagram of a global positioning system device on a bicycle in the solar bicycle rental service system of the present invention.

第6圖係為本發明之太陽能腳踏車租賃服務系統中之停車站裝置之結構示意圖。 Figure 6 is a schematic view showing the structure of a parking station device in the solar bicycle rental service system of the present invention.

請參閱第1圖至第6圖,第1圖係為本發明之太陽能腳踏車租賃服務系統之系統方塊圖,第2-4圖則各別為本發明之太陽能腳踏車租賃服務系統中之停車站裝置、雲端伺服器以及手持通訊裝置之方塊圖,第5圖係為本發明之太陽能腳踏車租賃服務系統中之腳踏車上之全球定位系統裝置之方塊圖,第6圖係為本發明之太陽能腳踏車租賃服務系統中之停車站裝置之結構示意圖。 Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 6 . FIG. 1 is a system block diagram of the solar bicycle rental service system of the present invention, and FIG. 2-4 is a parking station device in the solar bicycle rental service system of the present invention. Block diagram of a cloud server and a handheld communication device, Fig. 5 is a block diagram of a global positioning system device on a bicycle in the solar bicycle rental service system of the present invention, and Fig. 6 is a solar bicycle rental service of the present invention. Schematic diagram of the structure of the parking station device in the system.

如第1圖至第6圖所示,本發明之太陽能腳踏車租賃服務系統係利用雲端伺服器200以提供使用者租借及返還腳踏車400。本發明之太陽能腳踏車租賃服務系統包含至少一停車站裝置100、雲端伺服器200以及使用者之手持通訊裝置300。其中,停車站裝置100係上鎖或解鎖具有條碼單元410之腳踏車400,並具有太陽能供電單元150以提供停車站裝置100所需之電力。 另外,停車站裝置100可為複數個。舉例而言,任一之私人機構、學校或觀光區可各別具有複數個停車站裝置100,且每一停車站裝置100均各別上鎖或解鎖一輛具有條碼單元410之腳踏車400。其中,每一腳踏車400可一一對應於每一停車站裝置100,或者複數輛腳踏車400組成一個腳踏車群組且複數個停車站裝置100組成一個停車站裝置群組,且此腳踏車群組對應於此停車站裝置群組。亦即,此停車站裝置群組中之任一停車站裝置100均可上鎖或解鎖屬於此腳踏車群組之任一腳踏車400。 As shown in FIGS. 1 to 6, the solar bicycle rental service system of the present invention utilizes the cloud server 200 to provide a user to rent and return the bicycle 400. The solar bicycle rental service system of the present invention includes at least one parking station device 100, a cloud server 200, and a user's handheld communication device 300. Among them, the parking station device 100 locks or unlocks the bicycle 400 having the bar code unit 410 and has a solar power supply unit 150 to provide the power required by the parking station device 100. In addition, the parking station device 100 can be plural. For example, any private institution, school, or sightseeing area may each have a plurality of parking station devices 100, and each parking station device 100 individually locks or unlocks a bicycle 400 having a bar code unit 410. Wherein, each bicycle 400 may correspond to each parking station device 100 one by one, or a plurality of bicycles 400 form a bicycle group and a plurality of parking station devices 100 form a parking station device group, and the bicycle group corresponds to This parking station device group. That is, any of the parking station devices 100 in the parking station device group can lock or unlock any of the bicycles 400 belonging to the bicycle group.

而雲端伺服器200與停車站裝置100進行無線通訊,且雲端伺服器200儲存有停車站裝置100與具有條碼單元410之腳踏車400之對應關係,藉以命令特定之停車站裝置100上鎖或解鎖特定之腳踏車400。除此之外,於某些情況下,雲端伺服器200與停車站裝置100亦可進行有線通訊。再者,手持通訊裝置300與雲端伺服器200進行行動通訊,藉以使得當使用者欲租借或返還特定之腳踏車400時,可利用手持通訊裝置300經由雲端伺服器200以解鎖或上鎖此特定之腳踏車400。 The cloud server 200 performs wireless communication with the parking station device 100, and the cloud server 200 stores the correspondence between the parking station device 100 and the bicycle 400 having the barcode unit 410, thereby instructing the specific parking station device 100 to lock or unlock the specific The bicycle is 400. In addition, in some cases, the cloud server 200 and the parking station device 100 can also perform wired communication. Moreover, the handheld communication device 300 is in mobile communication with the cloud server 200, so that when the user wants to rent or return a specific bicycle 400, the handheld communication device 300 can be used to unlock or lock the specific device via the cloud server 200. Bicycle 400.

亦即,本發明之太陽能腳踏車租賃服務系統藉由以雲端伺服器200取代傳統之自動服務機,藉以使得各個停放腳踏車400之停車站裝置100無需額外架設電腦或伺服器,進而減少各個停車站之成本。此外,本發明之太陽能腳踏車租賃服務系統更可藉由每一腳踏車400均具有各自之條碼單元410,藉以使得使用者可藉由以手持通訊裝置300讀取條碼單元410中之內容,藉以可直接連接上雲端伺服器200進行租賃腳踏車400之動作。 That is, the solar bicycle rental service system of the present invention replaces the conventional automatic service machine with the cloud server 200, so that the parking station device 100 of each parking bicycle 400 does not need to additionally set up a computer or a server, thereby reducing the number of parking stations. cost. In addition, the bicycle bicycle rental service system of the present invention can further have a barcode unit 410 by each bicycle 400, so that the user can directly read the content in the barcode unit 410 by using the handheld communication device 300, thereby directly The cloud server 200 is connected to perform the operation of renting the bicycle 400.

舉例而言,當一地方欲提供租賃腳踏車服務時,可先建置(或購買)一或複數個停車站裝置100以及一或複數輛具有條碼 單元410之腳踏車400。其中,條碼單元410可內置或黏貼於腳踏車400上。此外,位於遠端之雲端伺服器200可儲存有此地方之停車站裝置100與具有條碼單元410之腳踏車400之對應關係。另外,雲端伺服器200亦可儲存另一地方之停車站裝置100與具有條碼單元410之腳踏車400之對應關係。其中,每一停車站裝置100均可具有無線收發器110、處理單元120、鎖具140及太陽能供電單元150,而雲端伺服器200則可具有處理器210、儲存單元220、記錄單元230、第一通訊單元240及第二通訊單元250。 For example, when a place wants to provide a rental bicycle service, one or more parking station devices 100 and one or more bar codes may be built (or purchased) first. The bicycle 400 of the unit 410. The barcode unit 410 can be built in or attached to the bicycle 400. In addition, the remote cloud server 200 can store the corresponding relationship between the parking station device 100 in this place and the bicycle 400 having the barcode unit 410. In addition, the cloud server 200 can also store the correspondence between the parking station device 100 in another place and the bicycle 400 having the barcode unit 410. Each of the parking station devices 100 can have a wireless transceiver 110, a processing unit 120, a lock 140, and a solar power supply unit 150, and the cloud server 200 can have a processor 210, a storage unit 220, a recording unit 230, and a first The communication unit 240 and the second communication unit 250.

續言之,當使用者到此地方後欲租借腳踏車400,則可先到腳踏車400前方,以手持通訊裝置300讀取腳踏車400上之條碼單元410。其中,手持通訊裝置300可具有處理單元310、讀取單元320、通訊單元330、顯示單元340及輸入單元350。因此,當使用者使用手持通訊裝置300對準或朝向條碼單元410時,讀取單元320會讀取條碼單元410並傳送至處理單元310,使得處理單元310可取得條碼單元410之內容。其中,條碼單元410可為二維條碼(quick response code,QR code)、近場通訊(near field communication,NFC)標籤或其他可提供辨識之元件,而讀取單元320則可為對應之二維條碼讀取單元、近場通訊讀取單元或其他之讀取單元。 In other words, when the user wants to rent the bicycle 400 after going to the place, the bicycle unit 410 on the bicycle 400 can be read by the handheld communication device 300 first in front of the bicycle 400. The handheld communication device 300 can have a processing unit 310, a reading unit 320, a communication unit 330, a display unit 340, and an input unit 350. Therefore, when the user aligns or faces the barcode unit 410 using the handheld communication device 300, the reading unit 320 reads the barcode unit 410 and transmits it to the processing unit 310, so that the processing unit 310 can acquire the content of the barcode unit 410. The barcode unit 410 can be a two-dimensional barcode (QR code), a near field communication (NFC) label or other component that can provide identification, and the reading unit 320 can be a corresponding two-dimensional. Bar code reading unit, near field communication reading unit or other reading unit.

當處理單元310取得條碼單元410中之內容後,可透過相互以行動通訊進行連結之通訊單元330及第二通訊單元250,傳送至雲端伺服器200之處理器210中。其中,通訊單元330及第二通訊單元250進行之行動通訊可為利用任意之行動通訊技術協定而進行之通訊。而當處理器210取得條碼單元410中之內容 後,可從儲存單元220中取得對應於此條碼單元410之停車站裝置100之停車站資訊,例如此停車站裝置100之位置、編號或其他有關之資訊。之後,處理器210再將取得之停車站資訊302以及此次腳踏車租賃服務之腳踏車租賃資訊301,藉由第二通訊單元250及通訊單元330傳送至手持通訊裝置300之處理單元310。其中,處理器210可命令記錄單元230記錄使用者之身分、請求租車之時間以及腳踏車400現在之位置,並將此作為腳踏車租賃資訊301傳送至處理單元310。 After the processing unit 310 obtains the content in the barcode unit 410, the processing unit 330 and the second communication unit 250, which are connected by mobile communication, can be transmitted to the processor 210 of the cloud server 200. The mobile communication performed by the communication unit 330 and the second communication unit 250 can be communication using any mobile communication technology protocol. And when the processor 210 obtains the content in the barcode unit 410 Thereafter, the parking station information corresponding to the parking station device 100 of the bar code unit 410, such as the location, number, or other related information of the parking station device 100, may be retrieved from the storage unit 220. Thereafter, the processor 210 transmits the acquired parking station information 302 and the bicycle rental information 301 of the bicycle rental service to the processing unit 310 of the handheld communication device 300 via the second communication unit 250 and the communication unit 330. The processor 210 can instruct the recording unit 230 to record the identity of the user, request the time of renting the car, and the current position of the bicycle 400, and transmit the bicycle rental information 301 to the processing unit 310.

接著,當處理單元310接收到腳踏車租賃資訊301及停車站資訊302後,可命令顯示單元340顯示接收到之腳踏車租賃資訊301及停車站資訊302以提供使用者進行確認,使用者可利用輸入單元350輸入確認訊號以確認此腳踏車租賃資訊301及停車站資訊302是否正確。其中,輸入單元350可例如為特定按鍵、特定按鍵組合或觸控式螢幕。而當雲端伺服器200之處理器210接收到此確認訊號後,可依據此停車站資訊傳送解鎖訊號101至特定之停車站裝置100,藉以解鎖停放於此特定之停車站裝置100之腳踏車400。亦即,解鎖使用者欲租借之腳踏車400。其中,處理器210可透過以無線通訊進行連結之第一通訊單元240及無線收發器110,而將解鎖訊號101送至處理單元120以使得處理單元120命令鎖具140解鎖腳踏車400。並且,處理器210可命令記錄單元230記錄租車時間。此外,停車站裝置100中之太陽能供電單元150可具有太陽能板以提供電力給無線收發器110、處理單元120及鎖具140。另外,此無線通訊可例如以IEEE 802.11無線區域網路通訊協定所建置之無線通訊網路。 Then, after receiving the bicycle rental information 301 and the parking station information 302, the processing unit 310 can instruct the display unit 340 to display the received bicycle rental information 301 and the parking station information 302 to provide the user for confirmation, and the user can use the input unit. The 350 enters a confirmation signal to confirm whether the bicycle rental information 301 and the parking station information 302 are correct. The input unit 350 can be, for example, a specific button, a specific button combination, or a touch screen. When the processor 210 of the cloud server 200 receives the confirmation signal, the unlocking signal 101 can be transmitted to the specific parking station device 100 according to the parking station information, thereby unlocking the bicycle 400 parked at the specific parking station device 100. That is, the bicycle 400 that the user wants to rent is unlocked. The processor 210 can send the unlocking signal 101 to the processing unit 120 through the first communication unit 240 and the wireless transceiver 110 connected by wireless communication, so that the processing unit 120 commands the lock 140 to unlock the bicycle 400. And, the processor 210 can instruct the recording unit 230 to record the rental time. Additionally, the solar powered unit 150 in the parking station apparatus 100 can have solar panels to provide power to the wireless transceiver 110, the processing unit 120, and the lock 140. In addition, the wireless communication can be, for example, a wireless communication network built using the IEEE 802.11 wireless local area network protocol.

因此,本發明之太陽能腳踏車租賃服務系統可藉由停車 站裝置100與雲端伺服器200之連結是透過電力消耗較低之無線通訊,藉以使得僅需太陽能供電裝置150即可供給停車站裝置100之電力。 Therefore, the solar bicycle rental service system of the present invention can be stopped by parking The connection between the station device 100 and the cloud server 200 is through wireless communication with low power consumption, so that only the solar power supply device 150 is required to supply the power of the parking station device 100.

此外,腳踏車400可具有全球定位系統裝置420定位此腳踏車400之位置,且此全球定位系統裝置420可具由定位單元421、行動網路通訊單元422、儲存單元423及太陽能供電單元424。其中,太陽能供電單元424具有太陽能板以提供電力給定位單元421、行動網路通訊單元422及儲存單元423。當停車站裝置100解鎖此腳踏車400後,此腳踏車400即啟動此全球定位系統裝置420,亦即使得太陽能供電單元424提供電力給定位單元421、行動網路通訊單元422及儲存單元423。而當此全球定位系統裝置420啟動後,定位單元421可持續或以一間隔時間即定位腳踏車400之位置,並且將每一次定位之腳踏車400之位置傳送至儲存單元423以使得儲存單元423儲存每一次定位之位置,亦或者,將每一次定位之腳踏車400之位置編成位置訊號401,並透過行動網路通訊單元422及第二通訊單元250傳送至雲端伺服器200之處理器210,藉以使得處理器210可命令記錄單元230記錄腳踏車400之每一次定位之位置。其中,行動網路通訊單元422及第二通訊單元250可利用任意之行動通訊技術協定進行通訊。此外,處理器210更可藉由所記錄之腳踏車400之每一次定位之位置結合電子地圖,描繪出腳踏車400走過之路線。 In addition, the bicycle 400 may have a global positioning system device 420 to position the bicycle 400, and the global positioning system device 420 may have a positioning unit 421, a mobile network communication unit 422, a storage unit 423, and a solar power supply unit 424. The solar power supply unit 424 has a solar panel to provide power to the positioning unit 421, the mobile network communication unit 422, and the storage unit 423. When the parking station device 100 unlocks the bicycle 400, the bicycle 400 activates the global positioning system device 420, that is, the solar power supply unit 424 supplies power to the positioning unit 421, the mobile network communication unit 422, and the storage unit 423. When the global positioning system device 420 is activated, the positioning unit 421 can position the bicycle 400 at an interval or at an interval, and transfer the position of each positioned bicycle 400 to the storage unit 423 so that the storage unit 423 stores each Or the location of the positioning bicycle 400 is configured as a position signal 401, and transmitted to the processor 210 of the cloud server 200 through the mobile network communication unit 422 and the second communication unit 250, so as to be processed. The device 210 can instruct the recording unit 230 to record the position of each positioning of the bicycle 400. The mobile network communication unit 422 and the second communication unit 250 can communicate using any mobile communication technology protocol. In addition, the processor 210 can further describe the route that the bicycle 400 passes by combining the position of each position of the recorded bicycle 400 with the electronic map.

因此,本發明之太陽能租賃服務系統可藉由腳踏車400上之全球定位系統裝置420,藉以可隨時記錄腳踏車400之位置,進而可記錄腳踏車400走過之路線以及減少腳踏車400之遺失率。 Therefore, the solar rental service system of the present invention can record the position of the bicycle 400 at any time by the global positioning system device 420 on the bicycle 400, thereby recording the route that the bicycle 400 passes and reducing the loss rate of the bicycle 400.

而當雲端伺服器200接收到還車訊號時,會傳送上鎖訊號102至對應之停車站裝置100以上鎖腳踏車400,且處理器210可命令記錄單元230記錄接收到還車訊號時之時間以作為使用者之還車時間,並記錄腳踏車400現在之位置以使得處理器210可依據腳踏車400現在之位置更新儲存單元220中之具有條碼單元410之腳踏車400與停車站裝置100之對應關係。 When the cloud server 200 receives the returning signal, the locking signal 102 is transmitted to the corresponding parking station device 100 or more and the bicycle 400 is locked, and the processor 210 can instruct the recording unit 230 to record the time when the returning signal is received. As the user's return time, the current position of the bicycle 400 is recorded so that the processor 210 can update the correspondence between the bicycle 400 having the barcode unit 410 and the parking station device 100 in the storage unit 220 according to the current position of the bicycle 400.

舉例而言,當使用者欲返還腳踏車400時,若停車站裝置100與腳踏車400為一一對應時,則使用者將腳踏車400停放至對應之停車站裝置100;而若停車站裝置100與腳踏車400非為一一對應時,則使用者可將腳踏車400停放於此地方之任一未停放有腳踏車之停車站裝置100。當使用者將腳踏車400停放好後,可利用手持通訊裝置300中之輸入單元350輸入還車訊號,且輸入單元350將此還車訊號傳送至處理單元310,處理單元310再將還車訊號303透過通訊單元330及第二通訊單元250傳送至雲端伺服器200。亦或者,停車站裝置100可更具有感測單元130電性連接無線收發器110,且感測單元130可感測是否有腳踏車400再次停靠於此停車站裝置100,若“是”,則感測單元130可透過無線收發器110傳送還車訊號103至雲端伺服器200。亦即,當使用者將腳踏車400停放好後,其所停放之停車站裝置100中之感測單元130會感測此腳踏車400,使得處理單元120可藉由感測單元130之感測訊號判斷此停車站裝置100再次停放有腳踏車400,因此處理單元120會命令無線收發器110傳送還車訊號103至雲端伺服器200。 For example, when the user wants to return the bicycle 400, if the parking station device 100 has a one-to-one correspondence with the bicycle 400, the user parks the bicycle 400 to the corresponding parking station device 100; and if the parking station device 100 and the bicycle When the 400 is not one-to-one correspondence, the user can park the bicycle 400 at any parking station device 100 in which the bicycle is not parked. After the bicycle 400 is parked, the user can input the return signal by using the input unit 350 in the handheld communication device 300, and the input unit 350 transmits the return signal to the processing unit 310, and the processing unit 310 returns the vehicle signal 303. The transmission to the cloud server 200 is performed through the communication unit 330 and the second communication unit 250. Alternatively, the parking station device 100 may further have the sensing unit 130 electrically connected to the wireless transceiver 110, and the sensing unit 130 may sense whether the bicycle 400 is parked again at the parking station device 100. If “yes”, the sense is The measuring unit 130 can transmit the returning signal 103 to the cloud server 200 through the wireless transceiver 110. That is, when the user parks the bicycle 400, the sensing unit 130 in the parked parking station device 100 senses the bicycle 400, so that the processing unit 120 can be judged by the sensing signal of the sensing unit 130. The parking station device 100 parks the bicycle 400 again, so the processing unit 120 commands the wireless transceiver 110 to transmit the return signal 103 to the cloud server 200.

另外,當雲端伺服器200傳送上鎖訊號102至對應之停車站裝置100以上鎖腳踏車400,且處理器210命令記錄單元230 記錄使用者之還車時間後,處理器210可根據記錄單元230記錄之租車時間及還車時間計算租車費用,用以進行扣款動作。其中,處理器210可將租車費用之帳單傳送至使用者之手持通訊裝置300;或者更利用記錄單元230記錄之使用者之身分,通知使用者之電信業者以將此租車費用合併至使用者之電信帳單中;亦或者,利用記錄單元230記錄之使用者之身分,通知使用者之信用卡業者以將此租車費用從使用者之信用卡中扣除。 In addition, when the cloud server 200 transmits the lock signal 102 to the corresponding parking station device 100 or more, the bicycle 400 is commanded, and the processor 210 commands the recording unit 230. After the user's return time is recorded, the processor 210 can calculate the rental fee according to the rental time and the return time recorded by the recording unit 230 for performing the deduction action. The processor 210 can transmit the bill of the rental fee to the user's handheld communication device 300; or use the identity of the user recorded by the recording unit 230 to notify the user of the carrier to merge the rental fee to the user. In the telecom bill, or by using the identity of the user recorded by the recording unit 230, the credit card operator of the user is notified to deduct the rental fee from the user's credit card.

此外,若腳踏車400之全球定位系統裝置420具有儲存單元423儲存定位單元421每一次定位之位置時,當停車站裝置100上鎖腳踏車400後,雲端伺服器200可讀取儲存單元423中所儲存之腳踏車400每一次定位之位置。換言之,不論是全球定位系統裝置420立即將每一次定位之位置傳送至雲端伺服器200,亦或者於腳踏車400上鎖後,再一次讀取全部之每一次定位之位置,雲端伺服器200均可藉由記錄單元230記錄腳踏車400之每一次定位之位置。因此,雲端伺服器200之處理器210可將記錄單元230所記錄之腳踏車400之每一次定位之位置,結合電子地圖,繪製成路線圖並儲存於儲存單元220中。所以,使用者可下載雲端伺服器200所儲存之路線圖,並藉以得知自己走過之地方及路線。亦即,本發明之太陽能腳踏車租賃服務系統可藉由將資料儲存於雲端伺服器200而非每一地方之停車站裝置100,藉以使得使用者可隨時藉由連接上雲端伺服器200以下載其走過之地方及路線,藉以增加使用者之方便性。 In addition, if the global positioning system device 420 of the bicycle 400 has the storage unit 423 storing the position of the positioning unit 421 every time, when the parking station device 100 locks the bicycle 400, the cloud server 200 can read the storage in the storage unit 423. The position of the bicycle 400 is positioned once. In other words, whether the global positioning system device 420 immediately transmits the position of each positioning to the cloud server 200, or after the bicycle 400 is locked, the position of all the positioning positions is read again, and the cloud server 200 can be used. The position of each positioning of the bicycle 400 is recorded by the recording unit 230. Therefore, the processor 210 of the cloud server 200 can map the position of each of the bicycles 400 recorded by the recording unit 230 to the electronic map, draw a road map and store it in the storage unit 220. Therefore, the user can download the road map stored by the cloud server 200, and learn the places and routes that he has traveled. That is, the solar bicycle rental service system of the present invention can be downloaded by the cloud server 200 at any time by downloading the data to the cloud server 200 instead of the parking station device 100 at each place. The places and routes that have passed through to increase the convenience of users.

綜上所述,本發明之太陽能腳踏車租賃服務系統可藉由以雲端伺服器取代傳統之自動服務機,藉以使得每個地方的租車站可不需架設專屬於自己之腳踏車租賃服務系統,亦即無須架設 額外的電腦或伺服器,進而可減少腳踏車租賃服務所需的成本並且增加使用者之方便性。 In summary, the solar bicycle rental service system of the present invention can replace the traditional automatic service machine with a cloud server, so that the rental station of each place does not need to set up its own bicycle rental service system, that is, no need to Erection Additional computers or servers, which in turn reduce the cost of bicycle rental services and increase user convenience.

以上所述僅為舉例性,而非為限制性者。任何未脫離本發明之精神與範疇,而對其進行之等效修改或變更,均應包含於後附之申請專利範圍中。 The above is intended to be illustrative only and not limiting. Any equivalent modifications or alterations to the spirit and scope of the invention are intended to be included in the scope of the appended claims.

100‧‧‧停車站裝置 100‧‧‧Parking station installation

101‧‧‧解鎖訊號 101‧‧‧Unlock signal

102‧‧‧上鎖訊號 102‧‧‧Lock signal

103‧‧‧還車訊號 103‧‧‧Returning car signal

200‧‧‧雲端伺服器 200‧‧‧Cloud Server

300‧‧‧手持通訊裝置 300‧‧‧Handheld communication device

301‧‧‧腳踏車租賃資訊 301‧‧‧Bicycle rental information

302‧‧‧停車站資訊 302‧‧‧Parking Information

303‧‧‧還車資訊 303‧‧‧After car information

400‧‧‧腳踏車 400‧‧‧ bicycles

401‧‧‧位置訊號 401‧‧‧Location signal

410‧‧‧條碼單元 410‧‧‧ barcode unit

420‧‧‧全球定位系統裝置 420‧‧‧Global Positioning System Installation

Claims (10)

一種太陽能腳踏車租賃服務系統,提供一使用者租借及返還一腳踏車,該太陽能腳踏車租賃服務系統包含:至少一停車站裝置,上鎖或解鎖具有一條碼單元之該腳踏車,該停車站裝置具有一太陽能供電單元;一雲端伺服器,該雲端伺服器儲存有該停車站裝置及具有該條碼單元之該腳踏車之一對應關係,該雲端伺服器與該停車站裝置進行一無線通訊;以及一手持通訊裝置,與該雲端伺服器進行一行動通訊,當該使用者租借該腳踏車時,該手持通訊裝置讀取該腳踏車之該條碼單元並將讀取到之該條碼單元傳送至該雲端伺服器,該雲端伺服器依據該條碼單元取得對應之該停車站裝置之一停車站資訊,並傳送一腳踏車租賃資訊及該停車站資訊至該手持通訊裝置,且該雲端伺服器依據該停車站資訊傳送一解鎖訊號至該停車站裝置以解鎖該腳踏車,該雲端伺服器更記錄一租車時間及該腳踏車之一位置,而當該雲端伺服器接收到一還車訊號時,該雲端伺服器傳送一上鎖訊號至該停車站裝置以上鎖該腳踏車,且該雲端伺服器記錄一還車時間及該腳踏車之該位置,並依據該租車時間及該還車時間計算一租車費用以進行一扣款動作。 A solar bicycle rental service system for providing a user to rent and return a bicycle, the solar bicycle rental service system comprising: at least one parking station device for locking or unlocking the bicycle having a code unit, the parking station device having a solar energy a power supply unit; a cloud server, wherein the cloud server stores a correspondence between the parking station device and the bicycle having the barcode unit, the cloud server performs wireless communication with the parking station device; and a handheld communication device Communicating with the cloud server, when the user rents the bicycle, the handheld communication device reads the barcode unit of the bicycle and transmits the read barcode unit to the cloud server, the cloud The server obtains the parking station information of the parking station device according to the bar code unit, and transmits a bicycle rental information and the parking station information to the handheld communication device, and the cloud server transmits an unlocking signal according to the parking station information. To the parking station device to unlock the bicycle, the cloud servo Recording a rental time and a location of the bicycle, and when the cloud server receives a returning signal, the cloud server transmits a locking signal to the parking device to lock the bicycle, and the cloud server Recording a return time and the location of the bicycle, and calculating a rental fee based on the rental time and the return time to perform a deduction action. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之太陽能腳踏車租賃服務系統,其中該停車站裝置具有一無線收發器與該雲端 伺服器進行該無線通訊,該太陽能供電單元提供電力給該無線收發器。 The solar bicycle rental service system according to claim 1, wherein the parking station device has a wireless transceiver and the cloud The server performs the wireless communication, and the solar power supply unit provides power to the wireless transceiver. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之太陽能腳踏車租賃服務系統,其中該停車站裝置更具有一感測單元電性連接該無線收發器,該感測單元感測該腳踏車是否再次停靠於該停車站裝置,若“是”,則該感測單元透過該無線收發器傳送該還車訊號至該雲端伺服器。 The solar bicycle rental service system of claim 2, wherein the parking station device further has a sensing unit electrically connected to the wireless transceiver, the sensing unit sensing whether the bicycle is docked at the parking station again. If the device is YES, the sensing unit transmits the returning vehicle signal to the cloud server through the wireless transceiver. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之太陽能腳踏車租賃服務系統,其中該條碼單元係為一二維條碼或一近場通訊標籤,該手持通訊裝置具有一讀取單元讀取該二維條碼或該近場通訊標籤。 The solar bicycle rental service system according to claim 1, wherein the barcode unit is a two-dimensional barcode or a near field communication label, and the handheld communication device has a reading unit that reads the two-dimensional barcode or Near field communication label. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之太陽能腳踏車租賃服務系統,其中該腳踏車具有一全球定位系統裝置定位該腳踏車之該位置,當該停車站裝置解鎖該腳踏車時,該腳踏車啟動該全球定位系統裝置。 The solar bicycle rental service system of claim 1, wherein the bicycle has a global positioning system device for positioning the bicycle, and when the parking device unlocks the bicycle, the bicycle activates the global positioning system device . 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之太陽能腳踏車租賃服務系統,其中該全球定位系統裝置具有一行動網路通訊單元,該行動網路通訊單元持續或以一間隔時間上傳該全球定位系統裝置定位之該腳踏車之該位置至該雲端伺服器。 The solar bicycle rental service system of claim 5, wherein the global positioning system device has a mobile network communication unit, and the mobile network communication unit continuously or at an interval uploads the global positioning system device positioning The location of the bicycle to the cloud server. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之太陽能腳踏車租賃服務系統,其中該全球定位系統裝置具有一儲存單元儲存定位之該腳踏車之該位置,且當該停車站裝置上鎖該腳踏車後,該雲端伺服器讀取儲存於該儲存單元中之 該腳踏車之該位置。 The solar bicycle rental service system according to claim 5, wherein the global positioning system device has a storage unit for storing the position of the bicycle, and when the parking station device locks the bicycle, the cloud servo Read and store in the storage unit The location of the bicycle. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之太陽能腳踏車租賃服務系統,其中該雲端伺服器具有一記錄單元記錄該腳踏車之該位置、該租車時間、該還車時間及該使用者之一身分。 The solar bicycle rental service system of claim 5, wherein the cloud server has a recording unit that records the location of the bicycle, the rental time, the return time, and the identity of the user. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之太陽能腳踏車租賃服務系統,其中該手持通訊裝置具有一顯示單元顯示該手持通訊裝置接收到之該腳踏車租賃資訊及該停車站資訊。 The solar bicycle rental service system of claim 1, wherein the handheld communication device has a display unit that displays the bicycle rental information and the parking station information received by the handheld communication device. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之太陽能腳踏車租賃服務系統,其中該手持通訊裝置具有一輸入單元,該使用者藉由該輸入單元輸入該還車訊號或一確認訊號以確認該手持通訊裝置接收到之該腳踏車租賃資訊及該停車站資訊。 The solar bicycle rental service system of claim 1, wherein the handheld communication device has an input unit, and the user inputs the return signal or a confirmation signal by the input unit to confirm receipt of the handheld communication device. The bicycle rental information and the parking station information.
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TWI827797B (en) * 2019-02-05 2024-01-01 美商速聯有限責任公司 Component based automated identification of a configurable vehicle

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TWI827797B (en) * 2019-02-05 2024-01-01 美商速聯有限責任公司 Component based automated identification of a configurable vehicle
US11941922B2 (en) 2019-02-05 2024-03-26 Sram, Llc Component based automated identification of a configurable vehicle

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