KR20160099123A

KR20160099123A - manned rental and return system of bicycle

Info

Publication number: KR20160099123A
Application number: KR1020150020585A
Authority: KR
Inventors: 권혁철; 권혁숙
Original assignee: (주)디에스일렉트론; 권혁숙
Priority date: 2015-02-11
Filing date: 2015-02-11
Publication date: 2016-08-22

Abstract

The present invention relates to a manned bicycle rental and return system, comprising: a member card which is issued to a user renting a bicycle by registering membership by accessing a server of a central control center in advance, and comprises an RFID tag for member where unique information of a member is stored; an RFID for bicycle which is provided to a bicycle to store unique information of the bicycle; a wireless RFID reader at a manned store, which recognizes the RFID tag for member and the RFID tag for bicycle; the server of the central control center which manages unique information of the bicycle and the member; and a wireless access point at the manned store, which transmits the unique information of the member and the bicycle recognized through the RFID reader to the server of the central control center through a wireless communication network, and receives rental and return approval information of the bicycle from the server and then transmits the rental and return approval information to the wireless RFID reader. According to the present invention, the manned bicycle rental and return system enables the user to ride the bicycle to move to a bus station or a subway station easily at an area where it is difficult to use a public transportation like a bus or a subway, by using the manned store like a manned management office or a convenient store which is located here and there in the city and a manager or a clerk resides in as a bicycle rental base where the user can rental and return the bicycle.

Description

A manned rental and return system of bicycle

The present invention relates to a rental bicycle rental return system, and more particularly, to an incentive rental station where a manager resides, such as an apartment management office or a building management office, a neighborhood supermarket near a 24-hour restaurant or a bus stop, The present invention relates to a system in which an unspecified number of users can conveniently rent or return a bicycle by using an attracting shop resident by a clerk.

Generally, bicycle is widely used as a sports equipment used for living sports, and it is a very useful means of transportation not only in urban areas but also because it reduces traffic congestion and is effective in preventing pollution. It is active in the city, and it creates bicycle-only roads in the city center to protect the environment, resolve the traffic congestion, and help the people's health very much.

Many bicycle rental systems have been proposed to facilitate the rental of such bikes, such as advance reservations, and real-time rental of bikes or safe storage of bicycles.

For example, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 10-2008-0083230 relates to a bicycle and storage rental system, comprehensively managing rent information of a bicycle and a storage bin of the bicycle storage, and includes a main server of the central control center; A user computer connected to the main server for registering to obtain an ID and a password, and reserving rental of a bicycle or a bicycle storage room; A bicycle having an RFID tag, a bicycle storage where the bicycle is stored, and a bicycle storage room equipped with an RFID reader are collectively controlled and monitored, and the ID and the password are entered in association with the main server to request rental of the bicycle or bicycle storage box And a local server having a touch screen. According to this configuration, bicycle storage can be distributed to a large number of areas, and the bicycle can be rented efficiently by collectively managing the bicycle storage at the central control center.

However, such a conventional bicycle storage rental system is installed at a place where the manager does not reside and is operated as an unmanned vehicle, so that there is a problem in that it takes a lot of cost for preventing and managing the bike and managing the network with the central control center.

In addition, since such a bicycle storage rental system is mainly limited to a subway station, residents in an uncomfortable area are limited to a rental station where bicycles can be returned from a subway station to a residence, There is a problem that activation of use is difficult.

On the other hand, in Korea, there are 20,000 convenience stores nationwide and 75,000 neighborhood supermarkets nationwide, with 100,000 stores selling various necessities at a tight interval, but they are not used at all to activate bicycles, The management deterioration is getting worse.

Reference 1: Published Patent No. 10-2008-0083230

Accordingly, the present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide an apartment management office or a building management office, such as an incentive management station where a manager resides, a neighborhood supermarket or a convenience store near a 24- The object of the present invention is to provide a rental bicycle rental return system which enables an unspecified number of users to rent and return bicycles conveniently by utilizing resident shops that are resident in the residence so as to facilitate the use of bicycles.

In particular, the present invention enables rental and return of bicycles at an incentive station or a manned store where an access point capable of operating in conjunction with a central control unit is installed, thereby minimizing the overall construction cost of the system, The present invention provides a rental bicycle rental return system that can provide guidance services for renting and returning bicycles, and can also monitor burglary.

In order to solve such a technical problem,

A membership card provided with a member RFID tag in which a user who rents a bicycle accesses a server of a central control center in advance to register as a member and receives a membership and stores unique information of the member; A wireless RFID reader for recognizing the RFID tag for a member and a RFID tag for a bicycle provided in the shop; a server of a central control center for managing the unique information of the bicycle and the member; Transmits unique information of a member and a bicycle recognized through the RFID reader to a server of the central control center through a wired communication network, receives rental approval and return approval information of the bicycle from the server, and transmits the approval information to the wireless RFID reader And a wireless access point.

At this time, the user accesses a server of the central control center through the smartphone of the user, performs authentication of the user, inputs the assigned rental number to the POS provided in the kiosk shop, and then is transmitted to the server of the central control center. When the bicycle specific information of the RFID tag is read and transmitted to the server of the central control center through the wireless access point, the server of the central control center generates the rental approval information and transmits it to the wireless RFID reader via the wireless access point .

In addition, the bicycle is provided with a bicycle RFID tag and is equipped with a wire locking device.

At this time, the wire-type locking device includes first and second fasteners fixed to the frame of the bicycle and having first and second socket portions, and a coil-shaped wire having one end connected to the inside of the first socket portion of the first fastener, And a locking member which is connected to the other end of the coiled wire and is insertable into the first or second socket portion, and a key for locking or unlocking the locking member in a state where the locking member is inserted into the second socket portion A monitoring control unit for determining that the bicycle is in an endless movement and outputting a theft signal when a sensing signal is input from the vibration sensor or the acceleration sensor, A buzzer for outputting a warning sound according to a stolen signal of the monitoring control unit, and a battery for supplying driving power of the monitoring control unit.

In addition, the wire-type locking device includes an operation switch for generating an operation signal when the fastening piece is in the locked state, and when the operation switch is switched on, the power of the battery is inputted to the monitoring control section, And monitors whether a signal is input.

Further, the fastening piece is provided with an RFID tag for storing unique information of the bicycle.

The wire lock device further includes a short range wireless communication unit for wirelessly outputting the stolen signal of the monitoring control unit to the wireless access point to transmit to the server.

In addition, the wireless RFID reader includes an RFID engine unit that receives unique information of the member from the member RFID tag of the membership card, or receives unique information of the bicycle from the RFID tag for bicycle of the bicycle, And a key input and display unit for operating the keypad and displaying the status of the bicycle RFID tag for recognizing the bicycle RFID tag, A control unit for controlling the RFID engine unit and the short-range wireless transmission / reception unit, and a battery unit for supplying driving power.

The server of the central control center analyzes the bicycle rental time and return time of the received member, the rental place and the return location, and the travel distance of the bicycle, and generates a carbon emission right or transportation grant at a set ratio, And the like.

According to the present invention, it is possible to use rental shops such as an incentive management station or a convenience store, which are located throughout the city and are resident by a manager or a clerk, as a bicycle rental base for renting and returning bicycles, It is easy to move to a bus stop or a subway station by bicycle even in an area where use of the bus is inconvenient.

In addition, according to the present invention, it is possible to perform rental and return of bicycles at an incentive station or a manned store where an access point capable of operating in conjunction with a central control unit and utilizing a wireless RFID reader is installed, Can be minimized.

In addition, by carrying out bicycle rental at the manned shop, the clerk can directly provide the guide service for renting and returning the bicycle, so that the bicycle can be conveniently used, and the bicycle can be used for various purposes Carbon credits or transportation subsidies (such as mileage or frequency of use).

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is an overall configuration diagram of a rental bicycle rental return system according to the present invention; FIG.
FIG. 2 is a detailed block diagram of a rental bicycle rental return system according to the present invention.
3 is a block diagram of a wire locking device for a bicycle according to the present invention.
4 is an overall circuit configuration diagram of a wire locking device for a bicycle according to the present invention.
5 is a view for explaining the locking principle of the wire locking device for a bicycle according to the present invention.
6 is a view showing the state of use of the wire locking device for a bicycle according to the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a block diagram of a system for monitoring a bicycle on a road surface when the bicycle is stolen according to the present invention.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Prior to this, terms and words used in the present specification and claims should not be construed as limited to ordinary or dictionary terms, and the inventor should appropriately interpret the concepts of the terms appropriately It should be construed in accordance with the meaning and concept consistent with the technical idea of the present invention based on the principle that it can be defined.

Therefore, the embodiments described in the present specification and the configurations shown in the drawings are only the most preferred embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the technical ideas of the present invention are described. Therefore, It should be understood that various equivalents and modifications may be present.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 are block diagrams of a rental bicycle rental return system according to the present invention; According to the present invention, the rental bicycle rental return system according to the present invention includes a rental management station where a manager resides, such as an apartment management office or a building management office, a clerk such as a neighborhood supermarket or a convenience store near a 24- It is possible to minimize system construction cost by using resident shops.

In particular, the present invention is intended to construct a system for renting and returning bicycles to an apartment management office, a building management office, a tourist office near a bus stop, a neighborhood supermarket near a bus stop, or an attraction station (hereinafter referred to as an " However, it is desirable that it operates at a convenience store that operates 24 hours a day and can be operated on an incentive basis.

Currently, convenience stores are open 24 hours, convenience stores are located in the vicinity of bus stops, and they are located at intervals of approximately 300 meters. Therefore, if the system is configured to rent bicycles through these stores and return them to the destination store, . &Lt; / RTI >

Especially, it is desirable to be able to collect nightly surcharges when renting bicycles at night time, especially when it is difficult to use public transportation, especially at 12:00 am to 6:00 am.

The present invention for inducing the activation of bicycle use as described above is a system in which a user who rents the bicycle 1 accesses the server 300 of the central control center in advance and registers it as a member, A member card 2 provided with a RFID tag 2a for a bicycle 1, a bicycle RFID tag 1a provided in the bicycle 1 for storing unique information of the bicycle 1, A wireless RFID reader 200 for recognizing the member RFID tag 1a and a bicycle RFID tag 1a, a server 300 of a central control center for managing the unique information of the bicycle and the member, (3) to transmit the unique information of the member and the bicycle, which are recognized through the RFID reader (200), to the server (300) of the central control center through a wired communication network, And transmits the approval information to the wireless RFID reader 200 It consists of a wireless access point 400.

With this configuration, when the bicycle is rented, the member-specific information of the member RFID tag 2a of the member card 2 is read by the wireless RFID reader 200 and the RFID tag for bicycle 1 of the arbitrary bicycle 1 1a and transmits it to the server 300 of the central control center through the wireless access point 400. Thereafter, the server 300 of the central control center generates loan approval information, stores the loan approval information in the database 310, and transmits the loan approval information to the wireless RFID reader 200 through the wireless access point 400, .

On the other hand, the kiosk shop 3 is provided with a POS (point of sale system) 500 for collectively managing sales-related data and collecting customer information to improve added value. In this case, the point of sale is a place where the goods transaction is completed, and the point-of-sale (POS) 500 is generally managed by using a computer system, and the point of sale is managed by using a barcode in the manufacturing / Is a known construction for increasing efficiency.

At this time, the point of sale system 500 is connected to the server 300 of the central control center through a network, and is also connected to the wireless RFID reader 200 through a wireless access point 400.

When a user who is not a member who does not have a membership card intends to rent a bicycle, the user accesses the server 300 of the central control center through the smart phone 4 as a portable terminal, performs the identity authentication, The bike unique information of the RFID tag 1a of the bicycle 1 of the arbitrary bicycle 1 is read and the wireless access is made to the wireless access point Point 400 to the server 300 of the central control center. Then, the server 300 of the central control center generates rental approval information and transmits the rental approval information to the wireless RFID reader 200 through the wireless access point 400, and the clerk can confirm whether or not the rental has been approved.

Hereinafter, the constitution of each part of the present invention will be described in detail.

First, the membership card 2 is issued to a user who is connected to the server 300 of the central control center and registers as a member, in order to conveniently carry out rental of bicycles and manage the history of bicycle use. The member card 2 includes a member RFID tag 2a for storing unique information of a member. Of course, the member RFID tag 2a can be used as a local communication module such as an NFC tag.

Next, the RFID tag 1a for the bicycle provided in the bicycle 1 is for managing the bicycle 1, and the unique information of the bicycle is stored in the RFID tag 1a for bicycle.

At this time, the bicycle 1 can be easily stored in the livestock store 3 provided with a storage room or a storage room, and also useful for preventing theft of the bicycle 1 on a street where there is no storage room And a wire locking device (100).

3 to 6, such a wire locking device 100 is provided with a bicycle RFID tag (1a), which is a wireless tag that is installed on the bicycle (1) and stores the bicycle unique information so as to recognize the bicycle And outputs an alarm sound when the vehicle is stationary on the road.

Of course, it can be stored in a storage room or a storage room of the above-mentioned manned shop (3).

The wire locking device 100 is installed on the bicycle 1 to output a warning sound to prevent theft when the bicycle is stationary in the storage room or on the shelf, First and second fasteners 110 and 120 fixed to the frame 10 of the bicycle 1 and having first and second socket parts 111 and 121 and first and second fasteners 110 and 120 of the first fastener 110 A coil type wire 130 having one end connected to the inside of the coil type wire 111 and a coupling piece 140 connected to the other end of the coil type wire 130 and insertable into the first or second socket part 111, A key box 150 for locking or unlocking the coupling piece 140 in a state where the coupling piece 140 is inserted into the second socket part 121; A vibration sensor 160 or an acceleration sensor 162 for sensing the vibration of the vehicle, A buzzer 166 for outputting a warning signal according to a theft signal of the monitoring control unit 164, And a battery 168 for supplying driving power to the monitoring and controlling unit 164.

Although the first and second fasteners 110 and 120 have been described as being separate from each other, the first and second socket parts 111 and 121 may be formed in a single fixture in different directions, And is within the scope of the present invention.

The wire locking device 100 includes an operation switch 170 for generating an operation signal when the fastening piece 140 is in a locked state. The power is supplied to the monitoring control unit 164 to monitor whether the vibration signal is input from the vibration sensor 160 or the acceleration sensor 162.

Meanwhile, when the key 151 is inserted into the key groove 152 and rotated in one direction, the key box 150 is locked so that the locking pin 153 is locked so that the locking piece 140 is disengaged A locking groove 142 may be formed on the outer circumferential surface of the fastening piece 140 so as to prevent an unlocking state of the locking piece 140. When the key 151 is rotated in the other direction, A detailed description thereof will be omitted.

Also, the key box 150 is applied to a key box of a number key system without using a key 151, so that it is possible to conveniently carry out parking of the bicycle 1 without bringing a key, thereby avoiding loss of a key. In particular, the wire-type locking device 100 can be utilized as a physical locking device even if the battery 168 is not discharged or supplied.

Of course, in the case of a solenoid type in which a key is not used, the key box 150 may lock or unlock a locking pin (not shown) to the locking groove 142 formed on the outer circumferential surface of the coupling piece 140 by operating the solenoid It is possible to use the operating portion 165 to unlock it.

The vibration sensor 160 and the acceleration sensor 162 are both used to detect whether the bicycle 1 is stolen by sensing the vibration and impact of the bicycle 1. The vibration sensor 160 and the acceleration sensor 162, And may further include various sensors for theft prevention as needed.

Meanwhile, the fastening piece 140 is provided with an RFID tag 1a in which unique information of the bicycle 1 is stored. Such an RFID tag 1a can conveniently manage information when the bicycle 1 is stored in the shop 3.

The wire locking device 100 further includes a short range wireless communication unit 172 for wirelessly outputting a stolen signal of the monitoring control unit 164 to wirelessly transmit the stolen signal if it is determined that theft occurred. At this time, the theft signal is transmitted to the smartphone 4, which is the wireless terminal of the owner of the bicycle, so that the user can cope with the theft signal, or the wireless access point 400 And transmits it to the server 300 to notify the theft.

The short range wireless communication unit 172 can track the location of the bicycle when the bicycle is moving through a public wireless access point 401 installed in a history, a terminal, a public building, or the like.

On the other hand, when the bicycle 1 is in use, no electric power is supplied to all sensors and circuits attached to the bicycle 1 in a state where the key 151 is not detached. However, when returning the bicycle or taking a rest for a while, the key 151 is detached.

For example, when the bicycle is to be returned or standing in front of the toilet, the fastener 140 is detached from the first socket portion 111 of the first fastener 110, and the holder of the storage container is wound around the bicycle wheel, And is inserted into the second socket portion 121 of the second fastener 120 and the key box 150 is operated by using a key 151 or the like so that the fastener 140 is prevented from being released Switch.

The protrusion of the operation switch 170 is released from the switch groove 154 of the key box 150 and the power of the battery 168 is supplied to the monitoring control unit 164 so that the vibration sensor 160 or the acceleration sensor 162, It is monitored whether or not the detection signal is input. At this time, the operation mechanism of the operation switch 170 may be variously configured. When the key 151 is used, it is natural that the key is separated from the key box and returned to the clerk of the shop.

Accordingly, when the clerk is to rent a bicycle to a new customer thereafter, the clerk should preferably pass the key 151 after the approval process.

7, when someone shocks or arbitrarily moves the bicycle in the monitoring mode, the monitoring control unit 164 outputs a stolen signal to output a warning sound through the buzzer 166, Theft signal is output to the DVR 420 of the CCTV 410 installed on the road through a wireless access point (AP) 401 which is arbitrarily installed on the road while the bicycle 1 is moving unauthorized, The CCTV 410 is driven to capture an image and store the captured image in the DVR 420. The server 310 of the central control center of the remote site manages and monitors the database 310 through the commercial network. Of course, when a theft signal is generated, the key 151 is used to release the locking state, so that the operation switch 170 is turned off and the warning sound is released.

The wireless RFID reader 200 is provided in the kiosk shop 3 so that the clerk recognizes the RFID tag 2a and the RFID tag 1a for bicycle from the server 300 of the central control center Receive rental and return approval information of the bicycle.

The wireless RFID reader 200 receives member unique information from the member RFID tag 2a of the member card 2 or receives unique information of the bicycle from the RFID tag 1a for bicycle 1 of the bicycle 1 A short range wireless transceiver 220 for transmitting unique information of members and bicycles received through the RFID engine unit 210 to the wireless access point 400, And a display unit 230. The RFID engine unit 210 and the short-range wireless transmission / reception unit 230 are operated according to the operation of the key input and display unit 230. [ A control unit 240 for controlling the unit 220, and a battery unit 250 for supplying driving power.

Of course, such a wireless RFID reader 200 is owned by a clerk of the shop 3 and is used for renting and returning bicycles.

The wireless RFID reader 200 receives unique information of members and bicycles from the member RFID tag 2a of the member card 2 and the bicycle RFID tag 1a of the bicycle 1, 400 to the server 300 of the central control center and receives the bike rental and return approval information from the server 300 of the central control center and displays it on the key input and display unit 230 such as the touch screen .

In addition, the server 300 of the central control center registers and manages unique information of the bicycle and the member in the database 310. That is, the operator of the central control center issues a membership card 2 having a member RFID tag 2a in which unique information of the member is stored to a user registered as a member by accessing the server 300, 1) is also managed.

Through this, it is possible to manage the history of the member's bicycle rental time and return time, rental place and return location, mileage of the bicycle, etc., and to register the information on the rented bicycle and the rented bicycle, And generates rental and return approval information of the bicycle requested by the wireless RFID reader 200 or the POS 500 and transmits the approval information to the wireless access point 400.

On the other hand, the server 300 of the central control center analyzes the bicycle rental time and return time, the rental place and the return location of the received member, and the travel distance of the bicycle, and determines a carbon emission right or a transportation subsidy (mileage, The user can access the server 300 of the central control center by using the smart phone 4 or a personal PC to use the carbon emission right etc. .

Hereinafter, an operation example of the system for returning the rental rental system according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. 1 to FIG.

First, if the user wants to rent the bicycle 1, hold the previously issued member card 2 and visit the closest shop 3 where the depository is located. The clerk reads the member unique information of the member RFID tag 2a of the member card 2 using the wireless RFID reader 200 and stores the member unique information of the RFID tag 2a of the bicycle RFID tag 1a of the arbitrary bicycle 1, And transmits the unique information to the server 300 of the central control center through the wireless access point 400. Then, the server 300 of the central control center analyzes the bicycle management information registered in the database, generates rental approval information, transmits the rental approval information to the wireless RFID reader 200 through the wireless access point 400, You can confirm whether the loan has been approved.

Meanwhile, when a user who is not a member wants to rent a bicycle, the user accesses the server 300 through the smart phone 4 as a portable terminal, carries out the personal authentication, receives the rental number, and provides the rental number to the clerk The clerk inputs the rental number to the POS 500 and transmits the rental number to the server 300 of the central control center 300. The bicycle RFID tag 1a of the bicycle 1 The server 300 of the central control center generates the rental approval information and transmits the rental approval information to the wireless access point 400 To the wireless RFID reader 200, and the clerk can confirm whether or not the rental has been approved.

When the clerk supplies the key 151 of the bicycle to the user, the user activates the key box 150 of the bicycle 1 in the unlocked state to release the fastener 140 The fastening piece 140 is inserted and fixed to the first socket portion 111 after being separated from the second socket portion 121.

When the user wishes to return the bicycle, the user returns the bicycle 1 to the shop 3 regardless of whether the member or the non-member, and the clerk is informed of the bicycle specific information 200 of the bicycle RFID tag 200 of the bicycle 1 The server 300 of the central control center generates return approval information and transmits it to the wireless RFID access point 400 through the wireless RFID access point 400. [ The clerk can remove the fastener 140 of the bicycle from the first socket portion 111 and wind the fastener 140 on the storage portion, and then the second socket portion 121 And the key box 150 of the bicycle 1 is operated in the locked state by the key 151 and the key is separated and stored.

Meanwhile, when the return of the bicycle is completed, the server 300 analyzes the mileage of the bicycle and generates carbon credits and the like at a predetermined ratio, and accumulates the registered carbon credits in the database. The accumulated carbon credits can be used by the user to access the server 300 using his / her own smartphone 4 or personal PC to check and use the carbon credits.

Rental and return of such bicycles can be used free of charge or as a fee. If the bicycle is operated for a fee, the bicycle can be charged at the time of returning the bicycle or the rental time depending on the rental time. .

Meanwhile, in order to secure the funds necessary for the operation and maintenance of the bicycle rental return system, it is desirable that a billboard is provided on one side of the bicycle storage room so that the bicycle rental service can be operated stably by providing advertisement subsidy or providing transportation subsidy from the local government.

It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. The scope of protection of the present invention should be construed under the following claims, and all technical ideas within the scope of equivalents thereof should be construed as being included in the scope of the present invention.

1: Bicycle 1a: Bicycle RFID tag
2: membership card 2a: member RFID tag
3: Manned shop 100: Wired lock
200: wireless RFID reader 300: server
400: wireless access point 500: POS

Claims

A member card 2 having a member RFID tag 2a in which a user who rents the bicycle 1 accesses the server 300 of the central control center in advance and is registered as a member and is issued and stores unique information of the member, A bicycle RFID tag 1a provided in the bicycle 1 for storing the unique information of the bicycle 1 and an RFID tag 1a for a member and a bicycle RFID tag A server 300 of a central control center for managing unique information of the bicycle and the member and a server 300 of the central control center 300 for managing the unique information of the bicycle and the member through the RFID reader 200 Transmits the unique information of the recognized member and the bicycle to the server 300 of the central control center through the wired communication network and receives the rental and return permission information of the bicycle from the server 300 and transmits the information to the wireless RFID reader 200 And a wireless access point (400) Rental bicycle rental return system.

The method according to claim 1,
The POS terminal 500 accesses the server 300 of the central control center through the smart phone 4 of the user and performs the authentication of the user and inputs the assigned rental number to the POS 500 provided in the manned store 3, Specific information of the bicycle RFID tag 1a of the bicycle 1 and transmits the information to the server 300 of the central control center through the wireless access point 400 , The server 300 of the central control center generates loan approval information and transmits the loan approval information to the wireless RFID reader 200 through the wireless access point 400.

The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the bicycle (1) is provided with a bicycle RFID tag (1a) and is provided with a wire locking device (100).

The method of claim 3,
The wire locking device 100 includes first and second fasteners 110 and 120 fastened to the frame 10 of the bicycle 1 and having first and second socket portions 111 and 121, A coil type wire 130 having one end connected to the inside of the first socket portion 111 of the coil type wire 110 and the other end of the coil type wire 130 connected to the first and second socket portions 111 and 121, A key box 150 for locking or unlocking the coupling piece 140 in a state where the coupling piece 140 is inserted into the second socket part 121, A vibration sensor 160 or an acceleration sensor 162 for detecting the vibration or impact of the bicycle 1 and a vibration sensor 160 for detecting a vibration or an impact of the bicycle 1 when the detection signal is inputted from the vibration sensor 160 or the acceleration sensor 162, A buzzer 166 for outputting a warning sound according to the theft signal of the monitoring control unit 164, Manned bike return system characterized in that the configuration of the driving power source control unit 164, a battery 168 for supplying.

5. The method of claim 4,
The wire locking device 100 includes an operation switch 170 for generating an operation signal when the clamping piece 140 is in a locked state and is connected to the power source of the battery 168 according to the switch- And monitors whether the detection signal is inputted from the vibration sensor (160) or the acceleration sensor (162) to the monitor control unit (164).

5. The method of claim 4,
Wherein the fastening piece (140) is provided with an RFID tag (1a) for storing unique information of the bicycle (1).

5. The method of claim 4,
The wire locking device 100 is further provided with a short range wireless communication unit 172 for wirelessly outputting the stolen signal of the monitoring control unit 164 to the wireless access point 400 for transmission to the server 300 Rental bicycle rental return system.

The method according to claim 1,
The wireless RFID reader 200 receives member unique information from the member RFID tag 2a of the membership card 2 or receives the unique information of the bicycle from the RFID tag 1a for bicycle of the bicycle 1 A short range wireless transmission / reception unit 220 for transmitting unique information of members and bicycles received through the RFID engine unit 210 to the wireless access point 400, A display unit 230 and a key input unit 230. The key input unit 230 displays a state of the RFID tag 1a and recognizes the RFID tag 1a. A control unit 240 for controlling the vehicle 220, and a battery unit 250 for supplying driving power.

The method according to claim 1,
The server 300 of the central control center analyzes the bicycle rental time and return time of the received member, the rental place and the return location, and the travel distance of the bicycle, and generates a carbon emission right or a transportation grant at a predetermined ratio, The system is managed and accumulated in the database.