KR20120047697A - Integrated management system for bicycle - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: A bicycle integrated management system is provided to offer various benefits to a user according to usage results of a bicycle by calculating distance information and the usage results of the bicycle. CONSTITUTION: A local control unit(120) includes a date calculation unit(124a), a movement distance calculation unit(124b), a cost calculation and payment unit(124C), and a locking apparatus control unit(126). The date calculation unit records usage time, return time, rental time, and storage time for bicycles. A movement distance calculation unit collects and receives movement distance information from a movement distance measurement unit included in the bicycle. The cost calculation and payment unit pays and calculates costs corresponding to the usage time or the storage time. The locking apparatus control unit controls the lock or release state of a locking apparatus corresponding to established fixed conditions.

Description

Integrated Management System For Bicycle

The present invention relates to a bicycle integrated management system, and more specifically, a plurality of bicycles can be stored, rented, returned and paid for unattended, and the user calculates the bicycle use records such as distance information moved by using the bicycle. It relates to a bicycle integrated management system that can give a variety of benefits according to the use of the bicycle.

Recently, as part of the practice of energy saving due to the improvement of environmental pollution and high oil prices, new roads and openings of bicycle roads are actively being made to improve the environment of bicycle movements. The use of the means of transportation is active.

A very common non-motor vehicle is a bicycle, but in the current bicycle rental system, a system for renting a short-time bicycle for a vacationer who wants to enjoy riding a bicycle in a certain space is all. However, in this case, the bicycle is not used as a means of transportation but is used as a lifestyle sport, and in fact, it is hardly used as a means for moving from one place to another.

In addition, although bicycles may be rented for long distances, bicycle rentals have been made in such a case that they are returned to the rental place. In this case, for example, a bicycle was rented in Jamsil and moved to Yeouido by using a bicycle road, and the rented bicycle could not be returned to Yeouido. Therefore, there are many restrictions on the use of bicycle rental.

In addition, even if the bicycle is used only for a certain section and moves to another section, other transportation means may be used. Therefore, even when using a personal bicycle was rather inconvenient. In addition, because the bicycle rental station is a job inducement rental, the bicycle rental cost will eventually increase due to the increase in labor costs, there was a problem that the bicycle rental is not activated even for economic reasons.

In addition, in the case of a customer who rents a bicycle, the leakage of personal information is very serious because the bicycle is rented with a resident registration card or a driver's license.

Meanwhile, in the vicinity of the subway station or the bus terminal, a public bicycle storage facility is operated for bicycle users using the subway or bus. In general, the common bicycle storage is provided with a frame-shaped cradle to mount a plurality of bicycles, the user was able to store the front wheel of the bicycle to the cradle so as not to fall.

However, since the manager who monitors the storage state of the bicycle is not operated at the public bicycle storage, users are concerned about theft of personal bicycles and users must always carry a lock or the like to lock or open the lock every time the bicycle is stored or used. There was a problem. Moreover, even if theft of the personal bicycle occurs, users have to arrive at the bicycle storage place to recognize the theft, there was a structural problem that can not prevent theft of the bicycle in advance.

The present invention was created in order to solve the above problems, the object of the present invention can be stored, rented, returned and paid for the bicycle unattended without operating the administrator, the distance information the user moved using the bicycle By calculating the use of bicycles, etc., various benefits can be given according to the use of the bicycles, and the user can select a bicycle rental place, a returning place, and a use time to store and rent a bicycle. And it relates to a bicycle integrated management system that can prevent theft of the bicycle in advance through the image acquisition.

According to a feature of the present invention, a cradle for supporting a bicycle, a lock driving unit for selectively locking or releasing a bike mounted on the cradle, and RFID tags mounted on the bike to detect individual unique information for each bike. A locking device including a RFID reader recognizing; Bicycle information management unit for receiving and collecting the unique information from the locking device, a user authentication unit for authenticating the identity of the user who wants to store or rent and return the bicycle through a predetermined authentication means, and the user keeps the bicycle or Use date and time calculation unit for timing the rental date and time to return and use time, and a moving distance calculation unit for receiving and collecting the bicycle movement distance information from the movement distance measurement unit provided in the bicycle, and the user keeps or rents the bicycle A cost calculation / payment unit for calculating and paying a cost corresponding to a use time, a lock control unit for controlling the locking or unlocking state of the lock device in response to a predetermined schedule condition, and the user storing and renting a bicycle , A set of user inputs for returning, reporting maintenance or paying for costs. A user input unit, an output unit for displaying or voice guiding a series of information for storing, renting, returning, reporting a maintenance request, or paying a fee on a screen or a personal terminal, and uniquely recognized by the RFID reader. A local controller including a data transceiver a for receiving information and transmitting a control signal for controlling the locking device; Compiling the information received by the data transmission and reception unit b for transmitting and receiving data to and from the data transmission and reception unit a, the date and time calculation unit, the moving distance calculation unit and the cost calculation / payment unit to calculate the user's performance using the bicycle Provided is an integrated bicycle management system including a management server including a usage recorder and a database storing a series of data for storing, renting or paying a bicycle.

Here, the integrated bicycle management system, the camera unit for acquiring the entire image of the place for storing or renting and returning the bicycle; the lock device, the cradle, the lock driving unit and RFID from the outside Further comprising a sensor unit for sensing a shock or pressure in the reader, the local control unit further comprises an emergency signal generating unit for generating an emergency detection event by the detection of the sensor unit, when the emergency detection event is generated, driving the camera unit The image information obtained by driving the camera unit together with the emergency detection event signal may be transmitted to the management server through the data transmission / reception unit a.

In addition, the database is stored, including the bicycle rental location, bicycle returning place, bicycle use time, bicycle travel distance, bicycle maintenance status, the type of bicycle and the number of bicycle available, the bicycle use information, the management server, The apparatus may further include a reservation manager configured to register and manage bicycle use reservation information of the user through the local controller or a personal terminal based on the bicycle use information of the database.

As described above, according to the present invention,

First, since the bicycle can be stored, rented, returned, and paid for without an administrator, the labor cost for managing the bicycle is not required, and the environment in which the user can use the bicycle is improved.

Second, the user may calculate various bicycle use records such as distance information moved by using the bicycle and provide various benefits.

Third, in the case of operating a bicycle management station located in several places, each bicycle management station is connected to the network communication and information can be shared and can be operated by using a bicycle rental place and a return place differently, thereby maximizing user convenience.

Fourth, in order to use a bicycle, you can select and reserve a bicycle use time, rental and storage place, and return place through a personal terminal such as a mobile phone or a PC in advance, thereby maximizing the utilization rate of renting and storing a bicycle. .

Fifth, when an external shock is applied to theft of the bicycle, it can detect the image and record an image or broadcast a warning to prevent theft of the bicycle.

Sixth, when the user checks the operation status of the bicycle and judges that it is in need of maintenance, the network communication can notify the administrator of the occurrence of the maintenance needs, so that the maintenance needs can be grasped in real time. There is no need to check the operation of each bicycle.

1 is a schematic view showing the configuration of a bicycle integrated management system according to an embodiment of the present invention,
Figure 2 is a schematic diagram showing a state in which each configuration of the integrated bicycle management system according to an embodiment of the present invention connected to a communication network,
3 is a block diagram showing the configuration of a local controller according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
4 is a block diagram showing the configuration of a management server according to an embodiment of the present invention.

The objects, features and advantages of the present invention described above will become more apparent from the following detailed description. Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

First, with reference to Figures 1 to 4 will be described the configuration and function of the integrated bicycle management system according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

1 is a schematic view showing the configuration of the integrated bicycle management system according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 is a schematic view showing a state in which each configuration of the integrated bicycle management system according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention connected to a communication network; 3 is a block diagram showing the configuration of a local control unit according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 4 is a block diagram showing the configuration of a management server according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the preferred integrated bicycle management system of the present invention, the locking device 110, the local control unit 120, the management server 130.

Here, the locking device 110 and the local control unit 120 is installed for each bicycle management station 100, the management server 130 is installed in a remote place connected to each bicycle management station 100 and a network communication network, Bicycle management center 100 refers to a place provided with a space for mounting a plurality of bicycles 10 in order to store, rent and return the bicycle (10).

The locking device 110 may include a cradle 111, a lock driving unit 112, an RFID reader 113, and a sensor unit 114. Here, the holder 11 supports the wheels 12 of the bicycle 10 so that the bicycle 10 is mounted in a fixed state, as shown in FIG. 1, and one bicycle 10 is individually Independent mounting space is formed to be mounted, it is preferable that the independent mounting space is formed in a continuous form so that a plurality of bicycle 10 can be mounted.

Here, for example, the portion of the bicycle 10 mounted on the holder 111 is described as an example of the wheel 13, but is not limited thereto. The bicycle 10 may be supported by the holder 111. If only part of the bicycle 10 can be. That is, the holder 111, including the front wheel can be mounted on the rear wheel, frame, handle, and the like, of course. In addition, the holder 111 is formed of a metal material so as not to be damaged by theft or collision with the bicycle 10, it is preferably formed of a stainless material so that it can be operated in a humid environment, such as snow, rain and moisture. Do.

In addition, the lower portion of the cradle 111 may be provided with a sensing unit 116 for detecting the wheel 12 of the bicycle (10). The detection unit 116 is a detection sensor such as a pressure sensor or a proximity sensor that detects the wheel 12, and the wheel 12 of the bicycle 10 while the user mounts the bicycle 10 on the holder 111. When contacting the sensing unit 116, it is possible to recognize whether the wheel 12 is normally mounted on the holder 111 by detecting the wheel 12. Accordingly, the detector 116 acquires information on whether the bicycle 10 recognized by the RFID reader 113 is properly mounted on the cradle 111, and manages the server through the local controller 120. By transmitting to 130, the management server 130 to maintain the mounting status data of the bicycle 10 in storage for each cradle 111.

The lock driving unit 112 is mounted to one side of the cradle 111, a component that can selectively lock or unlock the bicycle 10 mounted on the cradle 111, as shown in FIG. By inserting and fixing the locking pin 115 electrically or mechanically connected to the lock driving unit 112 in the wheel of the wheel 12, the bicycle 10 may be locked, whereas the wheel of the bicycle 10 is fixed. By retracting the locking pin 115 inserted into the wheel of (12), it is possible to release the locked state of the bicycle.

Here, the lock driving unit 112 and the locking pin 115 is preferably formed of a durable high-strength material to prevent theft due to external impact.

In addition, the lock driving unit 112 is provided to control the locking and releasing operation according to the control signal of the local control unit 120.

The RFID reader 113 is mounted on the other side of the holder 111 to detect the RFID tag 11 mounted on the bicycle 10 to recognize individual unique information for each bicycle 10.

Here, the RFID reader 113 is mounted on the other side of the cradle 111, so that the wheel 12 of the bicycle 10 to easily detect the RFID tag 11 mounted on the bicycle 10. ) Is mounted to the upper side of the insertion groove is inserted, the RFID tag 11 is preferably located in front of the bicycle 10 at a height corresponding to the RFID reader 113.

The unique information is the basic information of the bicycle 10 stored in the RFID tag 11, and the individual unique number, color, size, maintenance state and type of the bicycle 10 assigned to distinguish each bicycle 10. Etc. may be included.

In addition, the numbers 1, 2, 3, ... n, etc. shown on the upper side of the holder 111 in FIG. 1 means an individual number of the holder 111 on which each bicycle 10 is mounted, which will be described later. It is a division number assigned to the user through the control unit 120 to correctly classify and guide the location of the reserved bicycle or storage place to store the personal bicycle.

The sensor unit 114 is connected in contact with the locking device 110, the shock to sense the impact or pressure applied to the cradle 111, the lock driving unit 112 and the RFID reader 113 from the outside. As a detection sensor, when a shock or pressure is detected or more than a predetermined size, it is recognized as an external shock or pressure applied to the holder 111, the lock driving unit 112 and the RFID reader 113 by theft to detect the emergency. The signal is generated and sent to the local controller 120.

The local control unit 120, the bicycle information management unit 122, the user authentication unit 123, the use date calculation unit 124a, moving distance calculation unit 124b, cost calculation / settlement unit 124C, maintenance signal generation The unit 125, a lock device controller 126, a user input unit 127, an emergency signal generator 128, an output unit 129, and a data transmission / reception unit a 121 are provided.

First, the bicycle information manager 122 is a component that collects and receives individual unique information about each bicycle 10 from the locking device 110, and each cradle 111 for each bicycle management center 100. Maintain the storage status of each bicycle 10 mounted on the sent to the management server 130 to be stored in the database 136.

More specifically, the individual information about the bicycle 10 mounted on each cradle 111 is collected through the unique information recognized by the RFID reader 113, and the RFID reader 113 is detected through the sensing unit 116. By collecting the mounting information on whether the bike 10 recognized in the cradle 111, which bike 10 is being stored or rented in each cradle 111 operating in each bicycle control station 100 It can be determined.

The user authentication unit 123 is a means for authenticating the identity of a user who wants to store, rent, or return the bicycle 10 through a predetermined authentication means, wherein the predetermined recognition means is provided by the user to the management server 130. It may be an ID recognition card previously stored and registered on the card, or an authentication means for verifying an identity when the ID and password match the registered user status.

Here, the user accesses the management server 130 through the network communication network 20 by using the personal terminal 30 or the personal PC and the local control unit 120, the web provided by the management server 130 The user's identity may be registered after obtaining personal identification information, an ID, and a password on a page and obtaining confirmation of an administrator operating the management server 130.

In addition, the personal identification information may include a name, address, ID photo, contact information, whether or not to hold a personal bicycle, the type and photo of a personal bicycle, and is stored on the web page is encrypted and stored, so that only the outsiders can view it. It is preferable to be provided so that it may not be possible.

The movement distance calculation unit 124b transfers bicycle movement distance information from the movement distance measurement unit 13 provided in the bicycle 10 to provide one basic data for confirming the user's bicycle use performance. As a component that collects the collected information, the collected information is transferred to the management server 130 and stored in the database 135.

Here, the moving distance measuring unit 13 is mounted on one side of each bicycle 10 to measure in real time the distance traveled by the user riding the bicycle 10, the user through the bicycle management center 100 ( In order to return 10), the bicycle management station 100 stores the information about the moving distance in real time in the database 135 of the management server 130 through the local control unit 120 in real time. Maintain the current bicycle travel distance.

In addition, as a means for measuring the movement distance of the bicycle 10, the frame of the bicycle 10 is equipped with a hall sensor and the wheel portion of the wheel 12 to move while rotating the portion mounted to the hall sensor A magnet is mounted so that the bicycle 10 moves and the magnets rotating together with the wheels 12 move every predetermined distance using the principle that the trigger increases every time passing the Hall sensor. The distance traveled by the bicycle can be calculated by multiplying the diameter.

In this way, in addition to the movement distance calculation method using the magnet and the Hall sensor, the acceleration sensor (inertial sensor) is mounted to measure the acceleration signal to calculate the movement distance, the GPS sensor is mounted to measure the GPS satellite signal movement distance Method to calculate the distance by measuring the RSSI signal value using the Zigbee communication device, method to calculate the distance by measuring the proximity detection signal with the proximity sensor and angular velocity signal by the gyro sensor Various methods may be used, such as a method of measuring and calculating a moving distance.

On the other hand, the information about the movement distance of the bicycle measured by the movement distance calculation method as described above, the local control unit 120 in the process of mounting the bicycle 10 to the bicycle storage 100 to return or store the bicycle (10) ) Is transmitted to the data transmission / reception unit a128 and transferred to the movement distance calculation unit 124b to be collected.

The use date calculation unit 124a is a component for timing the date and time when the bicycle 10 is stored or rented and returned, and an individual cradle 111 provided by the user through the local controller 120. After completing the bicycle storage application through the individual bicycles in the user to measure the time until the user completes the storage application payment request by completing the storage application, or rent available rental of the bicycle management station 100 through the local control unit 120 From the time of applying for the rental of the bicycle to the holder (111) given the rental bicycle to measure the time to return the bicycle.

That is, the usage date and time calculation unit 124a is used as basic data for calculating a cost of storing a personal bicycle or a cost of renting a rental bicycle by counting a storage date or rental date and time, or the moving distance calculation unit. The bicycle movement distance information measured at 124b may be used as basic data for calculating a user's bicycle use performance.

Here, the personal bicycle means a bicycle owned by the user, and means a bicycle that can be used when the predetermined amount is paid to the bicycle for the joint use of the rental bicycle by the bicycle management center 100. do.

The cost calculation / payment unit 124C is a component that calculates and pays a cost corresponding to a usage time when the user keeps or rents the bicycle 10. The cost calculation / payment unit 124C is previously stored in the database 136 of the management server 130. The cost is calculated according to the bicycle rental time or storage time for each user calculated by the use date calculation unit 124a based on the stored rental time or storage cost data.

In addition, the calculated cost status is guided to the user through the output unit 129, and the user accesses the payment server 40 through the network communication network 20 to request payment and at the same time the user pays the calculated cost. Provide a web page to guide payment

That is, the cost calculation / payment unit 124C may secure payment details by the payment server 40 when using a personal bicycle storage or rental bicycle rental such as a transportation card, a credit card, a personal terminal 30, and an electronic money. In addition, any other means can be used as long as it is a means for payment that can secure payment details by the payment server 40. The electronic money is embedded in a device that can be connected to the server of the company that issued the electronic money through a network communication network 20 such as a personal terminal 30 such as a mobile phone, a PDA and a laptop.

In general, the transportation card can be used at a discounted amount if you ride other public transportation within a certain time after using the subway or bus. In this case, the predetermined time may be generally given about 30 minutes to about 1 hour as the maximum time for which the transfer benefit is granted.

Therefore, in the integrated bicycle management system according to the present invention, when the user wants to use the public transportation such as subway or bus and use the bicycle 10, the above-mentioned cost calculation / payment to grant the transfer benefits as described above. The unit 124C is provided to calculate the cost at an amount to which the transfer benefit is applied, when a certain condition is met, based on the public transportation usage information stored in the user's cost payment means. Here, the predetermined condition is a predetermined transfer benefit possible condition, and means a condition such as whether the bicycle 10 is used within the predetermined time, whether the amount of use of the bicycle exceeds the minimum amount.

That is, after using public transportation such as a bus or subway, when renting a bicycle at the bicycle control center 100 within the predetermined time, it recognizes previous public transportation usage information stored in a traffic card or a traffic card chip embedded in a mobile phone. In general, a discounted amount is paid for than the rental cost of the bicycle 10 that is applied.

The maintenance signal generator 125 is required to maintain the bicycle to the administrator when the use of the bicycle 10, the user borrowed or before the rental is restricted due to the need to maintain the bicycle (10) As a component for generating a maintenance signal through the network communication network 20 so as to be recognized, each part of the bicycle 10 on the web page provided by the management server 130 through the network communication network 20 By inputting the details of the maintenance requirements for each generation by generating a corresponding maintenance signal corresponding to the transmission to the maintenance requirements management unit 135 through the network communication network (20). The transmitted maintenance signal is collected by the maintenance requirement management unit 135 and is provided for the administrator to recognize immediately.

More specifically, the bicycle integrated management system according to the present invention, because the manager is not located in each bicycle management station 100, the maintenance of such as a tire punctured or the chain is separated from the wheel in the process of using the rental bicycle users May not be able to act by the user and may require action by an administrator or bicycle repair specialist. In addition, such information needs can be checked only in the process of checking the operation state of the bicycle and the like by the administrator to each bicycle management station 100 if the manager is not immediately recognized, so that the bike 10 is broken ( 111). Therefore, in the integrated bicycle management system according to the present invention, when the user needs to maintain the bicycle 10 before renting the rental bicycle or after using the bicycle 10, the user input unit of the local controller 120 ( 126 or the personal terminal 30 may generate a maintenance signal for transmitting a situation in which the bicycle 10 needs to be maintained to the maintenance required management unit 135 through the maintenance signal generator 125. . That is, the maintenance signal refers to a user input signal for the object of the parts requiring maintenance of the bicycle 10 and the details for maintenance.

The locking device control unit 126 performs a function of controlling a locking or releasing state of the locking device 110 in response to a predetermined predetermined condition.

Here, the predetermined predetermined condition is whether the user is authenticated, whether the personal bicycle storage cost or the payment of the rental bicycle rental cost, etc., the locking device control unit 126, the lock device only when the predetermined condition is met. By controlling the control unit 110, the bicycle 10 mounted on the cradle 111 may be unlocked so that the user can take the bicycle 10 that is rented or stored.

The user input unit 127 is a means for inputting user input information for storing, renting, returning, reporting a maintenance request, and paying the cost of the bicycle 10, and is located outside the local control unit 120. A keyboard, a touch screen, a mouse, a joystick, and the like, which are mounted, may include a keyboard and an input button.

The output unit 129 is a means for displaying or guiding to the user a series of information for storing, renting or paying the bicycle 10. The output unit 129a and the voice output unit 129b are provided. It may be provided including.

The screen output unit 129a is a component for displaying the series of information through a screen mounted outside the local control unit 120. The management server 130, the payment server 40 and the insurance company server 50 ), You can display the web page provided by each server to the user, or when you apply for the rental or storage of the bicycle (10), the user's selection or input and instructions for the user to pay attention to the screen Can be output on the

In addition, the voice output unit 129b is a component for displaying the series of information through a speaker mounted at the outside or the inside of the local controller 120, and assists the screen output unit 129a to support the bicycle 10. When you apply for a loan or storage, the voice prompts the user to select or input the instructions and the precautions to be noted by the user.

Here, the voice output unit 129b may output an alarm sound or an alarm sound of an administrator through the management server 130 when an emergency signal event occurs by detecting the external shock by the detection unit 116. It may be provided to.

That is, the voice output unit 129b, when an impact is applied to the bicycle 10 mounted on the cradle 111 by an external intruder, and the sensor unit 114 detects this, a preset warning sound or a warning sound of an administrator By outputting the theft of the bicycle 10 can be prevented in advance.

 The data transceiver a121 is a communication means for receiving the unique information recognized by the RFID reader 113 and transmitting a control signal for controlling the locking device 110. The received information is the network. It may be provided to be transmitted to the management server 130 through the communication network 20.

That is, the data transmitting and receiving unit a121 transmits the information obtained from the RFID reader 113, the sensing unit 116, the sensor unit 114, and the like mounted on each cradle 111 to the local controller 120. A function and the function of delivering the information collected by the local control unit 120 to the management server 130 in parallel.

Here, the data transmission and reception unit a (121), a communication method such as ZigBee, Bluetooth, WLAN, Wi-Fi, cable can be used for short-range wired and wireless communication with each cradle 111, the management server 130 For long-distance wired / wireless communication with), communication methods such as wired / wireless Internet, CDMA, HSDPA, Wibro, etc. may be used.

In addition, the data transmission and reception unit a121 may include a gateway so as to exchange information between communication networks by interconnecting the short-range wired / wireless communication network and a short-range wired / wireless communication network.

The emergency signal generator 128 is configured to generate an emergency detection event by the detection of the sensor unit 114, and external shock is applied to the cradle 111, the lock driving unit 112, and the RFID reader 113. The sensor unit 114 detects this and receives the sent detection signal to generate the emergency detection event. When the emergency detection event occurs, the local controller 120 drives the camera unit 140 and the bicycle obtained by driving the camera unit 140 together with the emergency detection event through the data transceiver a121. Image information about the management station 100 is transmitted to the management server 130.

In this case, the local controller 120 may output a preset warning sound through the voice output unit 129b, and the manager located in the management server 130 may use the emergency detection event in the bicycle management center 100. Try a bicycle or you can check the lock 110 does not operate normally. In addition, the emergency detection event is sent along with the information on the bicycle station 100 and the information of the cradle 111 is detected detection signal is easily sent to the administrator to easily identify the cradle 111 that is attempted stolen. Can be.

On the other hand, the management server 130, the data transmission and reception unit b (131), the usage record calculation unit 132, insurance premium calculation unit 133, reservation management unit 134, maintenance requirements management unit 135 and database 136 It may be provided including.

The data transmission / reception unit b 131 is a communication means for transmitting and receiving data with the data transmission / reception unit a121, and the local control unit 120 and the locking device 110 or the personal terminal from the data transmission / reception unit a121. Received, recognized or aggregated information from 30 is received.

The usage recorder 132 collects the information processed by the moving distance calculator 124b, the usage date calculator 124a, and the cost calculator / payer 124C of the local controller 120. As a component that calculates the performance of the accumulated distance that the user has moved using the bicycle 10 and the usage record of storing or renting the bicycle 10, the calculated usage data is the premium calculation unit 133. ) To calculate the premium discount rate, and to provide income tax and year-end settlement discounts, bicycle insurance benefits, bicycle rental and storage discounts, amusement park discounts, bicycle supplies and public transport discounts. Used as basic data.

Here, the use performance is based on the number of times the user has rented and stored the bicycle 10 and the use time, for determining how much the user has used the integrated bicycle management system according to the present invention. The reference data is accumulated and stored in the database 136 in real time.

The insurance premium calculating unit 133 connects to the insurance company server 50 through the network communication network 20 to calculate a vehicle insurance discount rate for the user corresponding to the usage record, and the insurance discount rate through the output unit 129. To guide the user.

The database 136 is a data storage space for storing a series of data for storing, renting, returning, reporting a maintenance request, or paying for the bicycle 10. The user's personal information and the user's bicycle 10 Bicycle usage record information including the distance traveled by using, the unique information of the bicycle 10, the holding status of the cradle 111 of each bicycle management station 100 and the current status of the storage or rentable bicycle 10 is stored.

In addition, the database 136, the bicycle rental information, the bicycle returning place, the bicycle use time, bicycle type, bicycle color and the bicycle can be stored, including information on one or more of the number of available bicycles for each bicycle management 100. In addition, the bicycle use information includes the accumulation of the distance the user moved using the bicycle (10)

The reservation management unit 134 performs a function of registering a user's bicycle reservation information through the local controller 120 or the personal terminal 30 based on the bicycle usage information of the database 136.

Here, when the local control unit 120 or the personal terminal 30 is connected through the network communication network 20, the reservation management unit 134 indicates basic information for renting a rental bicycle or storing a personal bicycle. By providing a web page, it is possible to select a rental (storage) scheduled date and time for the user to use, select a rental bicycle or a cradle to use, and settle the use cost.

The maintenance requirements management unit 135 collects and manages the maintenance signals transmitted from the maintenance signal generation unit 125 of the local control unit 120 through the network communication network 20 to be stored in the bicycle management station 100 to the manager. As a component for providing data on the maintenance of the bicycle, the local control unit 120 or the personal terminal 30 can be accessed through the network communication network 20 and input contents to be maintained for each part for each rental bicycle. Provide a web page. The web page displays a list of component names that can be selected by the user for each part and a list of contents that may cause a breakdown while using the bicycle 10 as a selection item, thereby allowing the user to easily maintain the contents of the maintenance needs. Can be entered in a simple manner. Therefore, when the user selects a corresponding selection item through the user input unit 126 by the above method, a maintenance signal having a form of a code signal divided by the corresponding selection item is generated.

On the other hand, in the integrated bicycle management system according to the present invention, it is desirable to be able to calculate the use records for using or storing the bicycle 10 to provide various benefits corresponding thereto. To this end, the management server 130, according to the results calculated by the usage record calculation unit 132, public insurance discount benefits, such as bicycle insurance subscription benefits, bicycle rental and storage cost benefits, income tax and year-end settlement discounts, One or more of the following: amusement park discounts, bicycle supplies, and public transportation discounts.

Therefore, when the user's usage results calculated by the usage record calculation unit 132 reach a predetermined standard, the user input unit 127 is guided through the output unit 129 to provide a benefit. Various benefits can be granted by selecting specific benefits according to the user's choice.

The camera unit 140 is installed in the bicycle management station 100, as an image acquisition means for acquiring the entire image of a place for storing, renting or returning a bicycle, one or more cameras may be provided. In addition, the camera provided in the camera unit 140 has functions such as tilt, pan, and zoom, so that a detection signal is detected in the bicycle management center 100 under the control of the local controller 120 or the management server 130. It may be provided to accurately photograph the periphery of the detected cradle 111.

In this case, when a detection signal is generated in the sensor unit 114, the camera 140 is automatically driven to automatically photograph the periphery of the cradle 111 in which the detection signal is recognized. Along with the surrounding image of the cradle 111 is preferably provided to be transmitted to the management server 130.

Next, the operation principle of the integrated bicycle management system according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described.

First, when the user wants to use the rental bicycle provided in the bicycle control center 100, by using the local control unit 120 or the personal terminal 30 connected to the management server 130 through the network communication network 20 After selecting the bicycle management center 100 for storing, renting and returning the bicycle 10 through the web page provided by the reservation management unit 134, the type and use time of the rental bicycle through the user input unit 127, In addition, the user may access the web page provided by the payment server through the cost calculation / payment unit 124C to check and pay the cost corresponding to the user selected time. In this case, the cost may be provided to be paid later when the bicycle 10 is stored and taken again or when the bicycle 10 is rented and returned again.

At this time, it is preferable that the position of the holder 111 on which the bicycle 10 selected by the user is mounted is displayed through the screen output unit 129a so that the user can easily find the bicycle 10.

When the payment is confirmed, the lock controller 126 of the local controller 120 transmits a lock state release signal to the lock 110 of the cradle 111 on which the bicycle 10 is mounted, and locks the lock. The device 110 may release the locked state of the bicycle 10 by retracting the locking pin 115 inserted into the wheel of the wheel 12 of the bicycle 10 according to the release signal.

Thereafter, the user takes out the bicycle 10 from the cradle 111 and uses the selected time, and the user takes out the bicycle 10 from the cradle 111 while the sensing unit is provided in the cradle 111. 116 may detect that the bicycle 10 is separated from the holder 111 and recognize that the rental is normally performed.

In this case, when the user rotates and moves the wheel 12 of the bicycle 10, the movement distance measuring unit 13 mounted on the bicycle 10 measures the movement distance in real time, and the measured movement distance is When returning the bicycle 10 to the bicycle management center 100 is stored in the database 135 of the management server 130 via the moving distance calculation unit 124b of the local control unit 120 accumulated by the user Bicycle distance status can be maintained.

In addition, when the user wants to return after the use of the rented bicycle 10, the user is requested to return to the management server 130 through the local control unit 120 or the personal terminal 30, At this time, the cost calculation / payment unit 124C of the local control unit 120 charges the cost in the same way as the initial cost is paid if additional costs occur in comparison with the previously used payment amount and the currently used time. When the cost does not occur, the local controller 120 guides the holder 111 for mounting the rental bicycle through the output unit 129.

On the other hand, if the user keeps a personal bicycle in the bicycle management center 100, first the user is connected to the management server 130 through the local control unit 120 or the personal terminal 30 to store the bicycle with the bicycle storage application Choose a time and a time to retrieve the stored bike.

Thereafter, the cost calculation / payment unit 124C calculates and pays the cost corresponding to the usage time for storing the bicycle 10 and displays the corresponding cost on the screen of the screen output unit 129a or the personal terminal 30. When the payment is completed by the user's cost payment means to display the information on the cradle 111 mounted on the bicycle 10 through the output unit 129 and at the same time lock the device of the cradle 111 Sending the unlock signal to the 110 to retract the lock pin 115 so that the user can take out the bicycle 10 from the cradle 111.

As such, the date and time when the user keeps or rents and returns the bicycle 10 and the use time column are timed by the use date calculator 124a of the local controller 120, and the management server 130 is a network communication network 20. The user receives the information processed by the date and time calculation unit 124a and the cost calculation / payment unit 124C from the local control unit 120 and collects the calculated results of the user's storage or rental of the bicycle 10. .

In addition, the insurance premium calculation unit 133 of the management server 130, the cumulative time of the distance traveled by the user using the bicycle 10, a certain period using the bicycle storage and rental, by a certain number of times or every time the insurance company server The insurance discount rate of the user corresponding to the usage record calculated by the usage record calculation unit 132 is calculated and the insurance discount rate is displayed through the screens of the output unit 129 and the personal terminal 30. Guide the user. Here, it is preferable to output the connection link address and contact information of the insurance company together with the insurance discount rate so that the user can purchase auto insurance at the insurance discount rate.

In the case of insurance companies that attract automobile insurance, insurance premiums are calculated based on the age of the insured, the occupation, the condition of the vehicle, and the presence of accidents. The system is adopted. However, in view of the fact that the important data in calculating insurance premiums is the probability of an accident, that is, the amount of private use, the insured who uses a bicycle during commute on a weekday and uses a car only on weekends uses a commute every day. Although they are less exposed to accidents than those insured, the premiums need to be discounted even more. However, through the configuration of the insurance premium calculation unit 133 as described above, by providing the basic data for discounting the car insurance premium according to the user's use of the bicycle, it is possible to induce the user's insurance, as well as to use the bicycle It can reduce traffic accidents caused by self-driving, and can improve traffic jams.

On the other hand, if a user is required to maintain the bicycle 10 before or after using the rental bicycle (10) is restricted to use, by using the local control unit 120 or the personal terminal (30) User input signal for the details of the target and the details of the parts that need maintenance of the bicycle 10 by accessing the web page provided by the maintenance request pipe 135 of the management server 130 through the network communication network 20 That is, the maintenance signal generating unit 125 may generate the maintenance signal by inputting the maintenance signal, and the generated maintenance signal is collected by being delivered to the maintenance requirement management unit 135 through the network communication network 20. The maintenance requirements management unit 135 receives and collects the maintenance signal for each rental bicycle transmitted to each bicycle control center 100, and then collects the rental bicycles stored in each bicycle control center 100 to the manager. Provide maintenance data.

As described above, according to the configuration of the integrated bicycle management system according to the present invention, each bicycle management center 100, unattended storage, rental, return and cost of the bicycle without operating the manager for the rental and management of the bicycle (10) Since payment can be made, labor costs for managing the bicycle are not required, and the use time can be increased.

When operating bicycle management centers located in various places, each bicycle management station 100 is connected to the network communication network 20 and the bicycle rental and storage information is shared and can be operated differently from the rental place and return place of the bicycle. Therefore, in order to maximize the user's convenience, and in order to use the bicycle, the user can select and reserve the bicycle use time, rental and storage place, returning place, etc. through a personal terminal 30 such as a mobile phone and a PC in advance. In addition, the use of bicycles can be maximized.

In addition, when an external shock is applied to theft of the bicycle 10, the vehicle 10 may detect the image and record an image or broadcast a warning, thereby preventing theft of the bicycle in advance, and using the user's bicycle. By discounting car insurance premiums according to performance, it is possible not only to induce users to buy insurance, but also to promote bicycle use to reduce traffic accidents caused by self-driving, and to improve traffic congestion. .

The present invention described above is not limited to the above-described embodiment and the accompanying drawings, and various substitutions, modifications, and changes are possible within the scope without departing from the technical spirit of the present invention. It will be evident to those who have knowledge of.

10 ... 13 Bicycles ...
30 ... Personal terminal 40 ... Payment server 50 ... Insurer server 100 ... Bicycle station
110 ... lock 111 ... base
112 ... lock drive 113 ... RFID reader
114.Sensor section 115 ... Lock pin
116 Detecting unit 120 Local control unit
121 Data transmission and reception unit 122 Bicycle information management unit
123 ... User authentication part 124a ... Use date calculation part
124b ... Travel Distance Calculator 124c ... Cost Calculation / Payment
125 ... maintenance signal generator 126 ... lock control unit
127 ... cost calculation / payment unit 128 ... emergency signal generator
130 ... Management Server 131 ... Data Transmitter b
132 ... Utilization calculation unit 133 ... Premium calculation unit
134 ... Reservation Management Unit 135 ... Maintenance Management Department
136 ... database

Claims (5)

A cradle 111 for supporting the bicycle 10, a lock driving unit 112 for selectively locking or releasing the bicycle 10 mounted on the cradle 111, and an RFID tag mounted on the bicycle 10 ( 11) a locking device 110 including an RFID reader 113 for detecting the unique information for each bicycle 10 by sensing;
Bicycle information management unit 122 for receiving and collecting the unique information from the locking device 110, and a user authentication unit for authenticating the identity of the user who wants to store or rent and return the bicycle 10 through a predetermined authentication means With 123,
Bicycle movement distance information from the movement time measurement unit 13 and the movement time measurement unit 124a for timing the date and time when the user kept or rented and returned the bicycle 10. A moving distance calculation unit 124b for receiving and collecting the cost, a cost calculation / payment unit 124C for calculating and paying a cost corresponding to a usage time of storing or renting the bicycle 10, and a predetermined schedule A lock control unit 126 for controlling the locking or releasing state of the locking device 110 in response to a condition, and a series for the user to store, rent, return the bicycle 10 or report a maintenance requirement or pay a fee. On the screen 121 or the personal terminal 30, a user input unit 127 into which the user input information of the user is input, and a series of information for storing, renting, returning, reporting a maintenance request, or paying the cost of the bicycle 10 are displayed. Edith An output unit 129 for playing or guiding voice, and a data transmitting / receiving unit a 121 for receiving the unique information recognized by the RFID reader 113 and transmitting a control signal for controlling the locking device 110. Local control unit 120 including;
The data transmission / reception unit b 131 which transmits and receives data with the data transmission / reception unit 121 and the usage date calculation unit 124a, the movement distance calculation unit 124b, and the cost calculation / payment unit 124C are processed. The usage recorder 132 which collects information and calculates a user's performance using the bicycle 10 and a database 136 in which a series of data for storing, renting or paying the bicycle 10 is stored. Integrated bicycle management system comprising a management server 130 including a.
The method of claim 1,
The integrated bicycle management system, the camera unit 140 for acquiring the entire image of the place for storing or renting and returning the bicycle 10;
The locking device 110 further includes a sensor unit 114 for detecting an impact or pressure on the holder 111, the lock driving unit 112, and the RFID reader 113 from the outside,
The local controller 120 further includes an emergency signal generator 128 for generating an emergency detection event by the detection of the sensor unit 114. When the emergency detection event is generated, the local controller 120 includes the camera unit 140. The integrated bicycle management system comprising driving and transmitting the image information obtained by driving the camera unit 140 together with the emergency detection event signal through the data transceiver a121. .
The method of claim 1,
The database 136 stores the bicycle rental information, bicycle returning place, bicycle use time, bicycle moving distance, bicycle maintenance status, bicycle type and one or more bicycle usage information of the number of bicycles available,
The management server 130, the reservation management unit for registering and managing the bicycle use reservation information of the user through the local control unit 120 or the personal terminal 30 based on the bicycle use information of the database 136 ( Bicycle integrated management system characterized in that it further comprises.
The method of claim 1,
The management server 130,
An insurance premium is calculated by accessing an insurance company server 50 to calculate a car insurance discount rate of a user corresponding to the usage record calculated by the usage record calculating unit 132, and guiding the insurance discount rate to a user through the output unit 129. Bicycle integrated management system, characterized in that it further comprises a unit (133).
The method according to claim 1 or 4,
The management server 130,
According to the results calculated by the usage calculation unit 132, income tax and year-end settlement discounts, bicycle insurance benefits, bicycle rental and storage cost discounts, amusement park discounts, bicycle supplies provided benefits and public transportation discounts Integrated bicycle management system, characterized in that to give one or more benefits.

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