TW201516227A - Door/window coupling handle structure - Google Patents
Door/window coupling handle structure Download PDFInfo
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- TW201516227A TW201516227A TW102138502A TW102138502A TW201516227A TW 201516227 A TW201516227 A TW 201516227A TW 102138502 A TW102138502 A TW 102138502A TW 102138502 A TW102138502 A TW 102138502A TW 201516227 A TW201516227 A TW 201516227A
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Abstract
Description
本發明係有關於一種門窗鎖結構,尤指一種兼具有容易生產組裝與縮小把手體積之門窗連動把手結構。 The invention relates to a door and window lock structure, in particular to a door and window interlocking handle structure which is easy to produce assembly and reduce the handle volume.
按,習知之門窗鎖結構,如其係 鈞局於94年9月1日所核准公告證書號第M274411號之「具鎖固功能之門窗把手結構改良」,其主要特徵在於:該固定座其中一端組裝孔設置處之內部係更設有一槽室,該槽室設有一穿口貫穿至固定座外側面,另固定座之其中一組裝孔亦穿過該槽室,一彈性卡合座係組設於固定座槽室中,該彈性卡合座係為一U形板體而分成一固定板部及一活動板部,該二板部中央有一孔貫穿,且該孔與固定座之一組裝孔相對位,以使螺栓可一併穿組該彈性卡合座將其定位,又該活動板部之可動端外側具一凸塊穿伸出固定座之穿口,該把手於設置凸出桿之同一端間隔處並設有一型凹槽,該型凹槽之內壁偏側具一縮徑之穿孔穿出把手內側面,又該內側面具一卡合槽可供彈性卡合座之活動板部之凸塊卡入,藉以促使把手固定,一型座體可定向組入把手之型凹槽中,其一偏側具一鎖芯穿置孔,一鎖芯係穿置於型座體之鎖芯穿置孔,該鎖芯內端為一凸柱可樞穿入型凹槽之穿孔與彈性卡合座之凸塊相對位,該凸柱一側並具有擋緣,鎖芯外端具鎖孔以供鑰匙插入驅轉,進以控制凸柱一側擋緣是否能卡擋於型凹槽之穿孔內緣,當該擋緣呈未卡擋狀態時,鎖芯將可往內推而同步促使凸柱往內抵推彈性卡合座之凸塊縮入固定座,進而解除把手之固定狀態,一彈簧係頂撐於型座體內端與型凹槽內壁之間,藉以將型座體彈性向外頂撐,亦即令鎖芯之凸柱與彈性卡合座之凸塊保持間隔狀態者。 According to the conventional door and window lock structure, as shown in the "Improvement of the structure of the door and window handle with locking function" approved by the Department of Economics on September 1, 1994, the main feature is that one end of the fixed seat The inner portion of the assembly hole is further provided with a slot chamber, the slot chamber is provided with a through hole penetrating to the outer side surface of the fixing seat, and one of the assembly holes of the other fixing seat also passes through the slot chamber, and an elastic engagement seat system is assembled. In the fixed seat chamber, the elastic engaging seat is a U-shaped plate body and is divided into a fixed plate portion and a movable plate portion, a hole is penetrated in the center of the two plate portions, and the hole is assembled with one of the fixing seats. The opposite position is such that the bolt can be worn together by the elastic engaging seat to position it, and the movable end of the movable plate portion has a protrusion extending through the opening of the fixing seat, and the handle is disposed on the protruding rod A groove is formed at the same end interval, and the inner side wall of the groove has a diameter-reducing perforation extending through the inner side surface of the handle, and the inner side mask is an engaging groove for the movable plate portion of the elastic engagement seat The bumps are snapped in, thereby facilitating the fixing of the handle, and the one-piece seat can be oriented into the group In the groove of the handle, one of the side faces has a lock core through hole, and a lock core is inserted through the lock core through hole of the type seat body, and the inner end of the lock core is a protruding column pivotable type The perforation of the groove is opposite to the protrusion of the elastic engaging seat, and the side of the protrusion has a retaining edge, and the outer end of the lock core has a locking hole for the key to be inserted and driven, and the control of the side edge of the protruding column can be controlled. The card is blocked on the inner edge of the perforation of the groove. When the flange is in the unblocked state, the lock cylinder can be pushed inwardly to synchronously urge the protrusion to push the protrusion of the elastic engagement seat into the fixed seat. In addition, the fixed state of the handle is released, and a spring is supported between the inner end of the seat and the inner wall of the groove, so as to elastically support the seat body outward, that is, the boss of the lock core and the elastic engagement seat The bump remains at the interval state.
詳觀上述習知結構不難發覺其尚存有些許不足之處,主要原 因係歸如下: Looking at the above-mentioned conventional structure is not difficult to find that there are still some shortcomings, mainly the original The reasons are as follows:
(一)、該把手以型凹槽提供型座體之組裝,並於型座體處裝入有鎖蕊,令鎖蕊設置於把手位置處,而該型座體與鎖蕊佔據把手大量空間,使把手必須加大體積,因此不利於組裝於門窗的側面框架上,又該把手處組裝有型座體與鎖蕊,且還需要配合彈性卡合座開設有卡合槽,導致有不易生產組裝與校正之缺失。 (1) The handle provides the assembly of the seat body by the groove, and the lock body is installed at the shape body, so that the lock core is disposed at the position of the handle, and the seat body and the lock core occupy a large space of the handle Therefore, the handle must be increased in volume, so that it is not suitable for assembly on the side frame of the door and window, and the handle body and the lock core are assembled at the handle, and the engagement groove is required to be engaged with the elastic engagement seat, resulting in difficulty in production. Missing assembly and calibration.
(二)、該把手僅能利用彈性卡合座之凸塊形成關閉位置的定位效果,並不存在有開啟位置之定位,於未握持把手之情況下,該把手會因為自身重量而旋轉至關閉位置,使得門窗無法保持常開,而且會讓使用者無法確定把手是否旋轉至完全開啟位置,明顯有操作性不足之問題。 (2) The handle can only use the convex block of the elastic engagement seat to form the positioning effect of the closed position, and there is no positioning of the open position, and the handle is rotated by the weight of the handle without the handle being held The closed position makes the door and window unable to remain normally open, and the user is unable to determine whether the handle is rotated to the fully open position, which is obviously insufficient in operation.
(三)、該固定座之轉栓皆是呈外露狀,並沒有使用面板遮蔽以形成保護與提高美觀,若是使用板體遮蓋於組裝孔處時,將讓使用者必需以手工具扳開,才能對螺栓進行之鎖入與退出,因此存在有施工上之不便。 (3) The plugs of the fixed seat are all exposed, and the panel is not shielded to form protection and improve the appearance. If the board is covered by the assembly hole, the user must use the hand tool to open. In order to lock and withdraw the bolts, there is a construction inconvenience.
有鑑於此,本發明人於多年從事相關產品之製造開發與設計經驗,針對上述之目標,詳加設計與審慎評估後,終得一確具實用性之本發明。 In view of this, the inventors have been engaged in the manufacturing development and design experience of related products for many years, and after detailed design and careful evaluation of the above objectives, the present invention has finally become practical.
本發明所欲解決之技術問題在於針對現有技術存在的上述缺失,提供一種門窗連動把手結構。 The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a door and window linkage handle structure in view of the above-mentioned shortcomings existing in the prior art.
一鎖座於一端樞接有一把手,且該把手貫穿鎖座而凸伸有一軸桿,該鎖座於另一端開設有一鎖孔,而該鎖座於鎖孔與軸桿之間形成有一容置部,又該鎖座於鎖孔處圍設有一鎖頭套,鎖頭套一面開設有一階狀溝,並於鎖頭套處開設有至少一滑溝與一穿設槽,且該鎖座於軸桿外圍形成有一弧形槽,另該鎖座於把手端面處蓋合有一面板,而該把手於鄰近軸桿的外圍處形成有一環溝,環溝內容置有一彈性圈,並於彈性圈開設有複數個外擴開口,利用外擴開口讓彈性圈軸向頂推於環溝與面板之間,一鎖頭滑設於鎖孔處,且該鎖頭於鎖座的軸桿同向抵靠有一連動件,並由連動件朝向容置部方向延伸有一斜向推板,而該穿設槽用於提供連動件之斜向 推板的穿設,又該連動件於抵靠鎖頭的另一端裝設有一彈性件,令鎖頭能於鎖孔處進行彈性按壓動作,該鎖頭於朝向把手方向設有一鑰匙孔,並於另一端凸設有一階狀柱,而該鑰匙孔能控制階狀柱之伸縮,讓階狀柱能於階狀溝內進行限位與否之位置控制,又該鎖頭表面凸設有至少一限位塊,由限位塊滑設於滑溝處,進而形成鎖頭之防自轉效果,另該鎖頭套之末端凸設有複數個固定柱,並由固定柱連結有一板體,使板體擋設於彈性件之一端,即能透過鎖頭套與板體形成有鎖頭之包覆容置,一鎖固件係套設於軸桿處,並由把手控制鎖固件形成旋轉連動,該鎖固件外緣凹設有一鎖槽,且該鎖固件於外緣凸設有一擺動塊,鎖固件以擺動塊容置於弧形槽中,又該鎖座於軸桿外圍處環設有複數個定位槽,且該鎖固件朝向鎖座方向連結有一彈性環,而該鎖固件與彈性環是以複數個凹槽與凸塊形成連動效果,另該彈性環於連結鎖固件之相對面凸設有複數個定位塊,一滑移件滑設於鎖座之容置部,且該滑移件於一端凸設有一推塊,並由推塊抵觸於連動件之斜向推板處,該滑移件於兩側皆形成有一塊體,並於塊體處皆抵壓有一彈簧,而該彈簧另一端抵壓於鎖座,讓滑移件常態頂推至鎖頭方向,又該鎖座於容置部處鎖設有至少一螺栓,且該滑移件開設有一滑孔,並用滑孔套設於螺栓處而形成滑移限位,而該螺栓處固定有一擋板,另該滑移件朝向鎖固件位置凸設有一卡榫,於按壓鎖頭能讓連動件之斜向推板擠壓該滑移件,令滑移件之卡榫容置於鎖固件之鎖槽內。 A locking seat is pivotally connected to a handle, and the handle protrudes through the locking seat to protrude from the locking seat. The locking seat defines a locking hole at the other end, and the locking seat forms a receiving space between the locking hole and the shaft. And a lock head sleeve is arranged around the lock hole, a lock groove is formed on one side of the lock sleeve, and at least one sliding groove and one through groove are opened at the lock sleeve, and the lock seat is on the periphery of the shaft Forming an arcuate groove, the lock seat is covered with a panel at the end surface of the handle, and the handle is formed with a ring groove at a periphery of the adjacent shaft, the ring groove is provided with an elastic ring, and the elastic ring is provided with a plurality of The expansion opening is configured to extend the elastic ring axially between the annular groove and the panel by using the expansion opening, a lock head is slidably disposed at the lock hole, and the lock head abuts against the shaft of the lock seat with a linkage member And extending from the linking member toward the accommodating portion with an oblique pushing plate, and the through groove is for providing the oblique direction of the linking member The insertion of the push plate, the interlocking member is provided with an elastic member at the other end of the lock member, so that the lock can be elastically pressed at the lock hole, and the lock head is provided with a key hole toward the handle, and A stepped column is convexly disposed at the other end, and the key hole can control the expansion and contraction of the stepped column, so that the stepped column can be positionally controlled in the stepped groove, and the surface of the lock head is convex at least A limiting block is slidably disposed at the sliding groove by the limiting block, thereby forming an anti-rotation effect of the locking head, and a plurality of fixing columns are protruded from the end of the locking sleeve, and a plate body is connected by the fixing column to make the plate The body block is disposed at one end of the elastic member, that is, the cover sleeve and the plate body are formed with the cover of the lock body, a lock body is sleeved on the shaft rod, and the lock is controlled by the handle control lock, the lock The outer edge of the firmware is concavely provided with a locking groove, and the locking member is convexly provided with a swinging block on the outer edge, the locking member is accommodated in the arcuate groove by the swinging block, and the locking seat is provided with a plurality of positioning on the outer periphery of the shaft. a slot, and the fastener is coupled with an elastic ring toward the lock seat, and the lock is The sexual ring is formed by a plurality of grooves and a bumping effect, and the elastic ring has a plurality of positioning blocks protruding from opposite sides of the connecting fastener, and a sliding member is slidably disposed in the receiving portion of the locking seat, and the sliding ring The sliding member has a pushing block protruding from one end, and the pushing block abuts against the oblique pushing plate of the linking member, the sliding member is formed with a body on both sides, and a spring is pressed against the block body. The other end of the spring is pressed against the lock seat, so that the sliding member is normally pushed to the direction of the lock head, and the lock seat is locked with at least one bolt at the accommodating portion, and the sliding member is provided with a sliding hole and used The sliding hole is sleeved at the bolt to form a sliding limit, and the baffle is fixed with a baffle, and the sliding member is convexly disposed with a latch toward the position of the locking member, and the pressing of the locking member can push the linking member obliquely The plate squeezes the sliding member so that the snap fit of the sliding member is placed in the lock groove of the lock.
本發明的第一主要目的在於,該鎖座於鎖孔處滑設有鎖頭,並於鎖頭處結合有連動件,又該鎖座於容置部滑設有滑移件,讓連動件之斜向推板與滑移件之推塊形成斜向抵觸,藉此按壓鎖頭能帶動滑移件向軸桿方向位移,令滑移件之卡榫插設於鎖固件之鎖槽,即能達到鎖固把手之使用效果,進而在兼具鎖固門窗與把手之前提下,能夠簡化其內部構件,俾以兼具有容易生產組裝與縮小把手體積之實用功效。 The first main object of the present invention is that the lock seat is slidably provided with a lock head at the lock hole, and a linkage member is coupled to the lock head, and the lock seat is slidably provided with a sliding member at the accommodating portion to allow the linkage member The oblique push plate and the push block of the sliding member form an oblique contact, whereby the pressing lock can drive the sliding member to be displaced in the direction of the shaft, so that the latch of the sliding member is inserted into the lock groove of the lock, that is, The utility model can achieve the use effect of the locking handle, and then can be simplified before the locking of the door and the window and the handle, which can simplify the internal components and have the practical effect of easy assembly and reduction of the handle volume.
本發明的第二主要目的在於,該把手之軸桿處套設有鎖固件,且該鎖固件連動有彈性環,又該彈性環之定位塊能彈性選擇的容置於不同定位槽內,透過彈性環之彈性變形與定位塊嵌合定位槽,能讓把手形成開啟與關閉位置之定位效果,藉以提高其操作性。 A second main object of the present invention is that the shaft of the handle is sleeved with a locking member, and the locking member is coupled with an elastic ring, and the positioning block of the elastic ring can be elastically selected and accommodated in different positioning slots. The elastic deformation of the elastic ring and the positioning block fitting positioning groove can make the handle form the positioning effect of the opening and closing positions, thereby improving the operability.
本發明的第三主要目的在於,該把手於環溝處裝設有具外擴開口之彈性圈,利用彈性圈推壓於裝設鎖座表面之面板,讓面板穩定的嵌合於鎖座上,當欲進行螺栓之鎖入與退出時,讓面板能擠壓彈性圈而形成外擴開口之收縮,使面板脫離鎖座,且能沿著軸桿進行旋轉,進而在未使用任何工具之情況下外露或遮蔽螺栓,藉此具有快速施工之實用性。 A third main object of the present invention is that the handle is provided with an elastic ring having an outwardly expanding opening at the ring groove, and the elastic ring is used to press the panel on the surface of the lock seat, so that the panel is stably fitted on the lock seat. When the bolt is to be locked in and out, the panel can be pressed to the elastic ring to form a contraction of the flared opening, the panel is disengaged from the lock seat, and can be rotated along the shaft, so that no tools are used. The exposed or shielded bolts are used, thereby having the practicality of rapid construction.
其他目的、優點和本發明的新穎特性將從以下詳細的描述與相關的附圖更加顯明。 Other objects, advantages and novel features of the invention will be apparent from the description and appended claims.
10‧‧‧鎖座 10‧‧‧Lock seat
11‧‧‧把手 11‧‧‧Hands
12‧‧‧軸桿 12‧‧‧ shaft
121‧‧‧環溝 121‧‧‧Circle
13‧‧‧鎖孔 13‧‧‧Keyhole
14‧‧‧容置部 14‧‧‧ 容 部
15‧‧‧鎖頭套 15‧‧‧Lock head cover
151‧‧‧階狀溝 151‧‧‧ step groove
152‧‧‧滑溝 152‧‧ ‧ sliding ditch
153‧‧‧穿設槽 153‧‧‧Slots
154‧‧‧固定柱 154‧‧‧Fixed column
6‧‧‧弧形槽 6‧‧‧ arc slot
161‧‧‧定位槽 161‧‧‧ positioning slot
17‧‧‧面板 17‧‧‧ panel
18‧‧‧彈性圈 18‧‧‧Flexible circle
181‧‧‧外擴開口 181‧‧‧Extended opening
19‧‧‧螺栓 19‧‧‧ bolts
20‧‧‧鎖頭 20‧‧‧Lock
21‧‧‧連動件 21‧‧‧ linkages
211‧‧‧斜向推板 211‧‧‧ oblique push plate
22‧‧‧彈性件 22‧‧‧Flexible parts
23‧‧‧鑰匙孔 23‧‧‧Keyhole
24‧‧‧階狀柱 24‧‧‧ stepped column
25‧‧‧限位塊 25‧‧‧Limited blocks
26‧‧‧板體 26‧‧‧ board
30‧‧‧鎖固件 30‧‧‧Locker
31‧‧‧鎖槽 31‧‧‧Lock slot
32‧‧‧擺動塊 32‧‧‧Swing block
33‧‧‧彈性環 33‧‧‧Flexible ring
331‧‧‧凸塊 331‧‧‧Bumps
332‧‧‧定位塊 332‧‧‧ Positioning block
34‧‧‧凹槽 34‧‧‧ Groove
40‧‧‧滑移件 40‧‧‧Slipper
41‧‧‧推塊 41‧‧‧ push block
42‧‧‧塊體 42‧‧‧ Block
43‧‧‧彈簧 43‧‧‧ Spring
44‧‧‧滑孔 44‧‧‧Slide hole
45‧‧‧擋板 45‧‧‧Baffle
46‧‧‧卡榫 46‧‧‧Carmen
第1圖係本發明之立體圖。 Figure 1 is a perspective view of the present invention.
第2圖係本發明之立體分解圖。 Figure 2 is a perspective exploded view of the present invention.
第3圖係本發明之另一立體分解圖。 Figure 3 is another perspective exploded view of the present invention.
第4圖係本發明之剖視圖。 Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention.
第5圖係本發明於未鎖固狀態之背面正視圖。 Figure 5 is a front elevational view of the invention in an unlatched state.
第6圖係本發明於旋轉把手之立體示意圖。 Figure 6 is a perspective view of the present invention in a rotating handle.
第7圖係本發明於旋轉把手之作動圖。 Figure 7 is an actuation diagram of the present invention on a rotating handle.
第8圖係本發明於鎖固狀態之剖視圖。 Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention in a locked state.
第9圖係本發明於鎖固狀態之作動圖。 Figure 9 is an actuation diagram of the present invention in a locked state.
第10圖係本發明進行面板旋轉之示意圖。 Figure 10 is a schematic view of the panel rotation of the present invention.
為使 貴審查委員對本發明之目的、特徵及功效能夠有更進一步之瞭解與認識,以下茲請配合【圖式簡單說明】詳述如后: In order to enable your review committee to have a better understanding and understanding of the purpose, features and effects of the present invention, please refer to the following [Simplified Description of the Drawings] for details:
先請由第1圖、第2圖與第3圖所示觀之,一種門窗連動把手結構,其包括有:一鎖座10、一鎖頭20、一鎖固件30及一滑移件40,一鎖座10於一端樞接有一把手11,且該把手11貫穿鎖座10而凸伸有一軸桿12,該鎖座10於另一端開設有一鎖孔13,而該鎖座10於鎖孔13與軸桿12之間形成有一容置部14,又該鎖座10於鎖孔13處圍設有一鎖頭套15,鎖頭套15一面開設有一階狀溝151,並於鎖頭套15處開設有至少一滑溝152與一穿設槽153,且該鎖座10於軸桿12外圍形成有一弧形槽16,另該鎖座 10於把手11端面處蓋合有一面板17,而該把手11於鄰近軸桿12的外圍處形成有一環溝121,環溝121內容置有一彈性圈18,並於彈性圈18開設有複數個外擴開口181,利用外擴開口181讓彈性圈18軸向頂推於環溝121與面板17之間,不僅能推壓面板17緊靠於鎖座10端,更能彈性拉動面板17形成沿著軸桿12旋轉之狀態,一鎖頭20滑設於鎖孔13處,且該鎖頭20於鎖座10的軸桿12同向抵靠有一連動件21,並由連動件21朝向容置部14方向延伸有一斜向推板211,而該穿設槽153用於提供連動件21之斜向推板211的穿設,又該連動件21於抵靠鎖頭20的另一端裝設有一彈性件22,令鎖頭20能於鎖孔13處進行彈性按壓動作,該鎖頭20於朝向把手11方向設有一鑰匙孔23,並於另一端凸設有一階狀柱24,而該鑰匙孔23能控制階狀柱24之伸縮,讓階狀柱24能於階狀溝151內進行限位與否之位置控制,又該鎖頭20表面凸設有至少一限位塊25,由限位塊25滑設於滑溝152處,進而形成鎖頭20之防自轉效果,另該鎖頭套15之末端凸設有複數個固定柱154,並由固定柱154連結有一板體26,使板體26擋設於彈性件22之一端,即能透過鎖頭套15與板體26形成有鎖頭20之包覆容置,一鎖固件30係套設於軸桿12處,並由把手11控制鎖固件30形成旋轉連動,該鎖固件30外緣凹設有一鎖槽31,且該鎖固件30於外緣凸設有一擺動塊32,鎖固件30以擺動塊32容置於弧形槽16中,藉由弧形槽16限制鎖固件30之旋轉角度,藉以限制把手11的轉動行程,又該鎖座10於軸桿12外圍處環設有複數個定位槽161,且該鎖固件30朝向鎖座10方向連結有一彈性環33,而該鎖固件30與彈性環33是以複數個凹槽34與凸塊331形成連動效果,另該彈性環33於連結鎖固件30之相對面凸設有複數個定位塊332,而該彈性環33受鎖固件30之連動而產生彈性變形,使該定位塊332能選擇容設於鎖座10之任意定位槽161中,進而形成把手11於開與關位置處的定位功能,一滑移件40滑設於鎖座10之容置部14,且該滑移件40於一端凸設有一推塊41,並由推塊41抵觸於連動件21之斜向推板211處,該滑移件40於兩側皆形成有一塊體42,並於塊體42處皆抵壓有一彈簧43,而該彈簧43另一端抵壓於鎖座10,讓滑移件40常態頂推至鎖頭20方向,又該鎖座10於容置部14處鎖設有至少一螺栓19,且該滑移件40開設有一滑孔44,並用 滑孔44套設於螺栓19處而形成滑移限位,而該螺栓19處固定有一擋板45,並以擋板45形成該滑移件40之遮蔽與限位,另該滑移件40朝向鎖固件30位置凸設有一卡榫46,於按壓鎖頭20能讓連動件21之斜向推板211擠壓該滑移件40,令滑移件40之卡榫46容置於鎖固件30之鎖槽31內,俾以形成對把手之鎖固效果。 First, as shown in FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , a door and window linkage handle structure includes: a lock seat 10 , a lock head 20 , a lock fastener 30 and a sliding member 40 . A lock base 10 is pivotally connected to a lock shaft 10 at one end thereof, and the handle 11 extends through the lock base 10 to protrude a shaft 12 . The lock base 10 defines a lock hole 13 at the other end, and the lock base 10 is in the lock hole 13 . An accommodating portion 14 is formed between the shaft and the shaft 12, and a locking sleeve 15 is disposed around the locking hole 13. The locking sleeve 15 defines a stepped groove 151 on one side thereof and is open at the lock sleeve 15 at least a sliding groove 152 and a through groove 153, and the locking seat 10 is formed with an arcuate groove 16 at the periphery of the shaft 12, and the locking seat is further The cover 11 is covered with a panel 17 at the end of the handle 11, and the handle 11 is formed with a ring groove 121 adjacent to the periphery of the shaft 12. The ring groove 121 is provided with an elastic ring 18, and the elastic ring 18 is provided with a plurality of outer rings. The opening 181 is enlarged, and the elastic ring 18 is axially pushed between the ring groove 121 and the panel 17 by the expansion opening 181, so that the panel 17 can be pressed against the end of the lock seat 10, and the panel 17 can be elastically pulled along the edge. In the state in which the shaft 12 is rotated, a lock head 20 is slidably disposed at the lock hole 13 , and the lock head 20 abuts against the shaft 12 of the lock base 10 in the same direction, and is driven by the linkage member 21 toward the accommodating portion The oblique direction push plate 211 extends in the direction of the 14th, and the through groove 153 is used for providing the oblique push plate 211 of the linking member 21, and the connecting member 21 is provided with an elastic force at the other end of the locking member 20. The member 22 is configured to enable the lock head 20 to perform an elastic pressing action at the lock hole 13 . The lock head 20 is provided with a key hole 23 in the direction of the handle 11 and a stepped post 24 protruding from the other end. The key hole 23 is provided. The telescopic expansion of the stepped column 24 can be controlled, so that the stepped column 24 can be positionally controlled in the stepped groove 151, and the surface of the lock head 20 is further At least one limiting block 25 is convexly disposed, and the limiting block 25 is slidably disposed at the sliding groove 152 to form an anti-rotation effect of the locking head 20, and a plurality of fixing posts 154 are protruded from the end of the locking sleeve 15 and A plate body 26 is coupled to the fixing rod 154 to block the plate body 26 at one end of the elastic member 22, that is, the cover body 15 and the plate body 26 are formed with the covering of the lock head 20, and a locking member 30 is sleeved. It is disposed at the shaft 12, and is controlled by the handle 11 to form a rotational linkage. The outer edge of the locking member 30 is recessed with a locking groove 31, and the locking member 30 is convexly provided with a swinging block 32 on the outer edge, and the locking member 30 is provided. The swinging block 32 is received in the arcuate groove 16 , and the rotation angle of the locking member 30 is restricted by the curved groove 16 , thereby limiting the rotation stroke of the handle 11 , and the locking seat 10 is provided with a plurality of rings at the periphery of the shaft 12 . The locking groove 161 is connected to the locking seat 10 with an elastic ring 33. The locking ring 30 and the elastic ring 33 are combined with the protruding block 331 by a plurality of grooves 34, and the elastic ring 33 is further formed. A plurality of positioning blocks 332 are protruded from opposite sides of the connecting fastener 30, and the elastic ring 33 is generated by the interlocking of the locking members 30. The positioning block 332 can be selectively accommodated in any positioning groove 161 of the lock seat 10, thereby forming a positioning function of the handle 11 at the open and closed positions, and a sliding member 40 is slidably disposed on the lock seat 10. The sliding portion 40 is convexly disposed at one end of the sliding portion 41, and is pressed by the pushing block 41 against the oblique pushing plate 211 of the linking member 21. The sliding member 40 is formed with a body on both sides. 42, and a spring 43 is pressed against the block body 42, and the other end of the spring 43 is pressed against the lock seat 10, so that the sliding member 40 is normally pushed to the direction of the lock head 20, and the lock seat 10 is accommodated. At least one bolt 19 is locked at the portion 14 , and the sliding member 40 defines a sliding hole 44 and is used The sliding hole 44 is sleeved at the bolt 19 to form a sliding limit, and a baffle 45 is fixed at the bolt 19, and the shielding and limiting of the sliding member 40 is formed by the baffle 45, and the sliding member 40 is further disposed. A latch 46 is protruded toward the locking member 30. The pressing of the locking member 20 allows the tilting plate 211 of the linking member 21 to press the sliding member 40, so that the latch 46 of the sliding member 40 is received in the locking member. In the lock groove 31 of the 30, the cymbal is formed to form a locking effect on the handle.
其結構之組合,再請由第2、3、4圖所示觀之,該把手11於環溝121處容設有彈性圈18,再由軸桿12穿過面板17與鎖座10,使彈性圈18能彈性擠壓面板17,讓面板17緊迫於鎖座10表面,又該軸桿12處依序套設有彈性環33與鎖固件30,其彈性環33以定位塊332選擇卡設於鎖座10之定位槽161,且該鎖固件30之擺動塊32滑設於鎖座10之弧形槽16,藉由把手11連動該鎖固件30,而該鎖固件30以凹槽34卡合彈性環33之凸塊331而形成連動,另一方面,該鎖頭20穿設於鎖孔13內,並讓階狀柱24與限位塊25分別容置於鎖頭套15之階狀槽151及滑槽152,又該鎖頭20於鑰匙孔23的相對端依序將連動件21與彈性件22置入鎖孔13,並讓連動件21之斜向推板211朝向鎖座10之容置部14,再將板體26配合鎖頭套15之固定柱154形成蓋合固定,讓彈性件22壓設於連動件21及板體26之間,另該滑移件40滑設於鎖座10之容置部14,並由推塊41抵觸於斜向推板211,且讓卡榫46朝向於鎖固件30方向,同時以滑孔44套設於鎖座10之螺栓19處,並將彈簧43一端抵觸於塊體42,而另一端抵觸於容置部14,最後將擋板45蓋合於鎖座10之容置部14,使滑移件40受到容置部14與擋板45之限位固定,即完成其結構之組合。 The combination of the structures is as shown in the figures 2, 3 and 4, and the handle 11 is provided with an elastic ring 18 at the ring groove 121, and then the shaft 12 passes through the panel 17 and the lock seat 10, so that The elastic ring 18 can elastically press the panel 17 to press the panel 17 against the surface of the lock seat 10, and the elastic rod 33 and the lock 30 are sequentially sleeved on the shaft 12, and the elastic ring 33 is selectively arranged by the positioning block 332. In the positioning groove 161 of the lock base 10, the swinging block 32 of the lock 30 is slidably disposed on the arcuate groove 16 of the lock base 10, and the lock 30 is interlocked by the handle 11, and the lock 30 is latched by the groove 34. The locking block 331 of the elastic ring 33 is coupled to form a linkage. On the other hand, the locking head 20 is inserted into the locking hole 13 and the stepped post 24 and the limiting block 25 are respectively received in the stepped groove of the locking sleeve 15. 151 and the sliding groove 152, the locking head 20 sequentially inserts the linking member 21 and the elastic member 22 into the locking hole 13 at the opposite ends of the key hole 23, and the oblique pushing plate 211 of the linking member 21 faces the locking seat 10. The accommodating portion 14 is further configured to cover and fix the plate body 26 with the fixing post 154 of the lock sleeve 15 so that the elastic member 22 is pressed between the linking member 21 and the plate body 26, and the sliding member 40 is slidably disposed on the lock. The housing portion 14 of the seat 10, And the push block 41 is in contact with the oblique push plate 211, and the latch 46 is oriented toward the lock 30, while the slide hole 44 is sleeved on the bolt 19 of the lock seat 10, and one end of the spring 43 is in contact with the block body. The other end is in contact with the accommodating portion 14 , and finally the baffle 45 is closed to the accommodating portion 14 of the lock seat 10 , so that the sliding member 40 is fixed by the accommodating portion 14 and the baffle 45, that is, the completion is completed. A combination of its structure.
其實際使用之情況,再請由第2圖連續至第7圖所示觀之,於把手11未鎖固狀態下,該把手11能控制軸桿12自轉形成門窗開啟之動作,並同時由軸桿12連動鎖固件30,讓鎖固定30之擺動塊32活動於鎖座10之弧形槽16中,進而形成把手11旋轉角度之限制,又該鎖固件30更利用凹槽34帶動彈性環33之凸塊331,使彈性環33受力產生彈性變形,導致定位塊332擠壓滑出鎖座10之定位槽161,並進一步於把手11全開位置處嵌合於另一定位槽161內,藉由定位塊332選擇容設於不同定位槽161內,即能達到把手11於開或關位置處之定位效果,俾以提高其操作性,再 配合第8圖與第9圖所示,當欲鎖固門窗時,使用者能按壓鎖頭20使其沿著鎖座10之鎖孔13滑動而產生內縮,於內縮時將會擠壓該連動件21與彈性件22,並透過階狀柱24凸伸於階狀槽151而形成鎖頭20的位置固定,而該連動件21同時會以斜向推板211推動該滑移件40之推塊41,透過斜向推板211與推塊41之斜向抵觸,讓滑移件40能產生垂直連動件21移動方向的位移變化,令滑移件40沿著鎖座10之容置部14向軸桿12端擠壓彈簧43,並以滑移件40之卡榫46插設於鎖固件30之鎖槽31,進而鎖合該鎖固件30,使得軸桿12與把手11不能被轉動,俾以有效的形成把手11與門窗之鎖固狀態,反之,若欲開鎖時,利用鑰匙(圖未標示)插入鑰匙孔23進行鎖頭20的開鎖,即能讓鎖頭20之階狀柱24產生內縮,此時透過彈性件22與彈簧43之彈力推回滑移件40與鎖頭20,使滑移件40之卡榫46脫離鎖固件30之鎖槽31,即可重覆使用並進行鎖固與開鎖動作。 For the actual use, please view it from the second figure to the seventh figure. Under the unlocked state of the handle 11, the handle 11 can control the rotation of the shaft 12 to form the opening and closing of the door and window, and simultaneously by the shaft. The lever 12 interlocks the lock 30 so that the swing block 32 of the lock fixing 30 moves in the arcuate groove 16 of the lock seat 10, thereby forming a limit of the rotation angle of the handle 11, and the lock 30 further utilizes the groove 34 to drive the elastic ring 33. The protrusion 331 causes the elastic ring 33 to be elastically deformed by the force, so that the positioning block 332 is squeezed out of the positioning groove 161 of the lock seat 10, and is further fitted into the other positioning groove 161 at the fully open position of the handle 11. The positioning block 332 is selected and accommodated in the different positioning slots 161, so that the positioning effect of the handle 11 at the open or closed position can be achieved, so as to improve the operability, and then As shown in Figures 8 and 9, when the door and window are to be locked, the user can press the lock 20 to slide along the lock hole 13 of the lock seat 10 to cause retraction, which will be squeezed when retracted. The linking member 21 and the elastic member 22 are fixed to the position of the locking head 20 by the stepped post 24 protruding from the stepped groove 151, and the linking member 21 simultaneously pushes the sliding member 40 with the oblique pushing plate 211. The pushing block 41 is obliquely opposed to the pushing block 41 by the oblique pushing plate 211, so that the sliding member 40 can generate the displacement change of the vertical linking member 21 in the moving direction, so that the sliding member 40 is accommodated along the locking seat 10. The portion 14 presses the spring 43 toward the end of the shaft 12, and is inserted into the locking groove 31 of the locking member 30 by the latch 46 of the sliding member 40, thereby locking the locking member 30, so that the shaft 12 and the handle 11 cannot be Rotating, 俾 effectively forms the locking state of the handle 11 and the door and window. Conversely, if the key is to be unlocked, the key (not shown) is inserted into the keyhole 23 to unlock the lock 20, so that the lock 20 can be stepped. The post 24 is retracted, and at this time, the elastic force of the elastic member 22 and the spring 43 is pushed back to the sliding member 40 and the lock 20, so that the latch 46 of the sliding member 40 is disengaged from the lock groove 31 of the lock 30. And to re-use the locking and unlocking operation.
續請由第3、4、10圖所示觀之,該把手11於環溝121處裝設有具外擴開口181之彈性圈18,利用彈性圈18推壓於裝設鎖座10表面之面板17,讓面板17能於未鎖合之情況下,穩定的嵌合於鎖座10上,且該把手11之旋轉亦不會被彈性圈18與面板17所影響,又當欲進行螺栓19之鎖入與退出時,使用者能直接拉動面板17,使面板17擠壓彈性圈18,並形成外擴開口181之收縮,就能將面板17脫離該鎖座10,且沿著軸桿12進行旋轉,進而在未使用任何工具之情況下外露或遮蔽螺栓19,藉此具有快速施工之實用性。 Continuation, as shown in Figures 3, 4, and 10, the handle 11 is provided with an elastic ring 18 having an enlarged opening 181 at the annular groove 121, and is pressed against the surface of the mounting lock 10 by the elastic ring 18. The panel 17 allows the panel 17 to be stably fitted to the lock base 10 without being locked, and the rotation of the handle 11 is not affected by the elastic ring 18 and the panel 17, and when the bolt 19 is to be performed. When locked and withdrawn, the user can directly pull the panel 17 to press the elastic ring 18 and form the contraction of the flared opening 181 to disengage the panel 17 from the lock seat 10 and along the shaft 12. The rotation is performed to expose or shield the bolt 19 without using any tools, thereby having the utility of rapid construction.
藉上述具體實施例之結構,可得到下述之效益:(一)該鎖座10於鎖孔13處滑設有鎖頭20,並於鎖頭20處結合有連動件21,又該鎖座10於容置部14滑設有滑移件40,讓連動件21之斜向推板211與滑移件40之推塊41形成斜向抵觸,藉此按壓鎖頭20能帶動滑移件40向軸桿12方向位移,令滑移件40之卡榫46插設於鎖固件30之鎖槽31,即能達到鎖固把手11之使用效果,進而在兼具鎖固門窗與把手11之前提下,能夠簡化其內部構件,俾以兼具有容易生產組裝與縮小把手11體積之實用功效;(二)該把手11之軸桿12處套設有鎖固件30,且該鎖固件30連動有彈性環33,又該彈性環33之定位塊332能彈性選擇的容置於不同定位槽161內,透過彈 性環33之彈性變形與定位塊332嵌合定位槽161,能讓把手11形成開啟與關閉位置之定位效果,藉以提高其操作性;(三)該把手11於環溝121處裝設有具外擴開口181之彈性圈18,利用彈性圈18推壓於裝設鎖座10表面之面板17,讓面板17穩定的嵌合於鎖座10上,當欲進行螺栓19之鎖入與退出時,讓面板17能擠壓彈性圈18而形成外擴開口181之收縮,使面板17脫離鎖座10,且能沿著軸桿12進行旋轉,進而在未使用任何工具之情況下外露或遮蔽螺栓19,藉此具有快速施工之實用性。 With the structure of the above specific embodiment, the following benefits can be obtained: (1) the lock seat 10 is slidably provided with the lock head 20 at the lock hole 13, and the linkage member 21 is coupled to the lock head 20, and the lock seat is further The sliding member 40 is slidably disposed on the receiving portion 14 such that the oblique pushing plate 211 of the linking member 21 forms an oblique contact with the pushing block 41 of the sliding member 40, whereby the pressing locking member 20 can drive the sliding member 40. Displacement in the direction of the shaft 12, the latch 46 of the sliding member 40 is inserted into the locking groove 31 of the locking member 30, that is, the use effect of the locking handle 11 can be achieved, and then before the locking door and the door and the handle 11 are combined The utility model can simplify the internal components, and has the practical effect of easily assembling and reducing the volume of the handle 11; (2) the shaft 12 of the handle 11 is sleeved with the locking member 30, and the locking member 30 is interlocked with The elastic ring 33 and the positioning block 332 of the elastic ring 33 are elastically selected and accommodated in different positioning slots 161. The elastic deformation of the ring 33 and the positioning block 332 are engaged with the positioning groove 161, so that the handle 11 can form a positioning effect of the opening and closing positions, thereby improving the operability; (3) the handle 11 is mounted at the ring groove 121. The elastic ring 18 of the flared opening 181 is pressed against the panel 17 on the surface of the lock seat 10 by the elastic ring 18, so that the panel 17 is stably fitted to the lock seat 10 when the bolt 19 is to be locked and withdrawn. The panel 17 can be pressed against the elastic ring 18 to form a contraction of the flared opening 181, the panel 17 can be disengaged from the lock seat 10, and can be rotated along the shaft 12 to expose or shield the bolt without any tools. 19, thereby having the practicality of rapid construction.
綜上所述,本發明確實已達突破性之結構設計,而具有改良之發明內容,同時又能夠達到產業上之利用性與進步性,且本發明未見於任何刊物,亦具新穎性,當符合專利法相關法條之規定,爰依法提出發明專利申請,懇請 鈞局審查委員授予合法專利權,至為感禱。 In summary, the present invention has indeed achieved a breakthrough structural design, and has improved invention content, and at the same time, can achieve industrial utilization and progress, and the present invention is not found in any publication, but also novel, when In accordance with the provisions of the relevant laws and regulations of the Patent Law, the application for invention patents is filed according to law, and the examination authority of the bureau is required to grant legal patent rights.
唯以上所述者,僅為本發明之一較佳實施例而已,當不能以之限定本發明實施之範圍;即大凡依本發明申請專利範圍所作之均等變化與修飾,皆應仍屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍內。 The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto; that is, the equivalent variations and modifications made by the scope of the present invention should still belong to the present invention. Within the scope of the patent.
10‧‧‧鎖座 10‧‧‧Lock seat
11‧‧‧把手 11‧‧‧Hands
12‧‧‧軸桿 12‧‧‧ shaft
13‧‧‧鎖孔 13‧‧‧Keyhole
14‧‧‧容置部 14‧‧‧ 容 部
15‧‧‧鎖頭套 15‧‧‧Lock head cover
151‧‧‧階狀溝 151‧‧‧ step groove
152‧‧‧滑溝 152‧‧ ‧ sliding ditch
153‧‧‧穿設槽 153‧‧‧Slots
154‧‧‧固定柱 154‧‧‧Fixed column
16‧‧‧弧形槽 16‧‧‧ arc slot
17‧‧‧面板 17‧‧‧ panel
19‧‧‧螺栓 19‧‧‧ bolts
20‧‧‧鎖頭 20‧‧‧Lock
21‧‧‧連動件 21‧‧‧ linkages
211‧‧‧斜向推板 211‧‧‧ oblique push plate
22‧‧‧彈性件 22‧‧‧Flexible parts
23‧‧‧鑰匙孔 23‧‧‧Keyhole
24‧‧‧階狀柱 24‧‧‧ stepped column
25‧‧‧限位塊 25‧‧‧Limited blocks
26‧‧‧板體 26‧‧‧ board
30‧‧‧鎖固件 30‧‧‧Locker
31‧‧‧鎖槽 31‧‧‧Lock slot
32‧‧‧擺動塊 32‧‧‧Swing block
33‧‧‧彈性環 33‧‧‧Flexible ring
34‧‧‧凹槽 34‧‧‧ Groove
40‧‧‧滑移件 40‧‧‧Slipper
41‧‧‧推塊 41‧‧‧ push block
42‧‧‧塊體 42‧‧‧ Block
43‧‧‧彈簧 43‧‧‧ Spring
44‧‧‧滑孔 44‧‧‧Slide hole
45‧‧‧擋板 45‧‧‧Baffle
46‧‧‧卡榫 46‧‧‧Carmen
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW102138502A TW201516227A (en) | 2013-10-24 | 2013-10-24 | Door/window coupling handle structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW102138502A TW201516227A (en) | 2013-10-24 | 2013-10-24 | Door/window coupling handle structure |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
TW201516227A true TW201516227A (en) | 2015-05-01 |
TWI504802B TWI504802B (en) | 2015-10-21 |
Family
ID=53720199
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
TW102138502A TW201516227A (en) | 2013-10-24 | 2013-10-24 | Door/window coupling handle structure |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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TW (1) | TW201516227A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110185316A (en) * | 2019-06-19 | 2019-08-30 | 宣城市宣泰橱卫科技有限公司 | A kind of disabled person's bathroom partition door linkage |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWM271915U (en) * | 2005-01-18 | 2005-08-01 | Wen-Rung Ni | Improved grip lever structure for doors and windows |
TWM365966U (en) * | 2009-03-18 | 2009-10-01 | miao-xue Cai | Grip lever for window with shaft retaining structure |
TW201331460A (en) * | 2012-01-31 | 2013-08-01 | Cai-Ju Li | Window/door handle structure |
-
2013
- 2013-10-24 TW TW102138502A patent/TW201516227A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110185316A (en) * | 2019-06-19 | 2019-08-30 | 宣城市宣泰橱卫科技有限公司 | A kind of disabled person's bathroom partition door linkage |
CN110185316B (en) * | 2019-06-19 | 2024-04-12 | 宣城市宣泰橱卫科技有限公司 | Linkage device for bathroom partition door of disabled person |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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TWI504802B (en) | 2015-10-21 |
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MM4A | Annulment or lapse of patent due to non-payment of fees |