TW201446918A - Ultraviolet light-curing adhesive agent composition and adhesive agent - Google Patents

Ultraviolet light-curing adhesive agent composition and adhesive agent Download PDF

Info

Publication number
TW201446918A
TW201446918A TW103112701A TW103112701A TW201446918A TW 201446918 A TW201446918 A TW 201446918A TW 103112701 A TW103112701 A TW 103112701A TW 103112701 A TW103112701 A TW 103112701A TW 201446918 A TW201446918 A TW 201446918A
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
meth
acrylate
mass
adhesive agent
parts
Prior art date
Application number
TW103112701A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
TWI636110B (en
Inventor
Keiji Tsunashima
Yasuo Ooji
Kouji Sato
Mariko Konishi
Original Assignee
Dainippon Ink & Chemicals
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dainippon Ink & Chemicals filed Critical Dainippon Ink & Chemicals
Publication of TW201446918A publication Critical patent/TW201446918A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI636110B publication Critical patent/TWI636110B/en

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J175/00Adhesives based on polyureas or polyurethanes; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09J175/04Polyurethanes
    • C09J175/14Polyurethanes having carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C09J175/16Polyurethanes having carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds having terminal carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F2/00Processes of polymerisation
    • C08F2/46Polymerisation initiated by wave energy or particle radiation
    • C08F2/48Polymerisation initiated by wave energy or particle radiation by ultraviolet or visible light
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F220/00Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
    • C08F220/02Monocarboxylic acids having less than ten carbon atoms; Derivatives thereof
    • C08F220/10Esters
    • C08F220/12Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols
    • C08F220/16Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols of phenols or of alcohols containing two or more carbon atoms
    • C08F220/18Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols of phenols or of alcohols containing two or more carbon atoms with acrylic or methacrylic acids
    • C08F220/1804C4-(meth)acrylate, e.g. butyl (meth)acrylate, isobutyl (meth)acrylate or tert-butyl (meth)acrylate
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F290/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers modified by introduction of aliphatic unsaturated end or side groups
    • C08F290/02Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers modified by introduction of aliphatic unsaturated end or side groups on to polymers modified by introduction of unsaturated end groups
    • C08F290/06Polymers provided for in subclass C08G
    • C08F290/067Polyurethanes; Polyureas
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/40High-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/4009Two or more macromolecular compounds not provided for in one single group of groups C08G18/42 - C08G18/64
    • C08G18/4018Mixtures of compounds of group C08G18/42 with compounds of group C08G18/48
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/40High-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/42Polycondensates having carboxylic or carbonic ester groups in the main chain
    • C08G18/44Polycarbonates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/40High-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/48Polyethers
    • C08G18/4804Two or more polyethers of different physical or chemical nature
    • C08G18/4808Mixtures of two or more polyetherdiols
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/40High-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/48Polyethers
    • C08G18/4833Polyethers containing oxyethylene units
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/40High-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/48Polyethers
    • C08G18/4854Polyethers containing oxyalkylene groups having four carbon atoms in the alkylene group
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/67Unsaturated compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/671Unsaturated compounds having only one group containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/672Esters of acrylic or alkyl acrylic acid having only one group containing active hydrogen
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/70Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
    • C08G18/72Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
    • C08G18/74Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic
    • C08G18/75Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic cycloaliphatic
    • C08G18/751Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic cycloaliphatic containing only one cycloaliphatic ring
    • C08G18/752Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic cycloaliphatic containing only one cycloaliphatic ring containing at least one isocyanate or isothiocyanate group linked to the cycloaliphatic ring by means of an aliphatic group
    • C08G18/753Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic cycloaliphatic containing only one cycloaliphatic ring containing at least one isocyanate or isothiocyanate group linked to the cycloaliphatic ring by means of an aliphatic group containing one isocyanate or isothiocyanate group linked to the cycloaliphatic ring by means of an aliphatic group having a primary carbon atom next to the isocyanate or isothiocyanate group
    • C08G18/755Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic cycloaliphatic containing only one cycloaliphatic ring containing at least one isocyanate or isothiocyanate group linked to the cycloaliphatic ring by means of an aliphatic group containing one isocyanate or isothiocyanate group linked to the cycloaliphatic ring by means of an aliphatic group having a primary carbon atom next to the isocyanate or isothiocyanate group and at least one isocyanate or isothiocyanate group linked to a secondary carbon atom of the cycloaliphatic ring, e.g. isophorone diisocyanate
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D151/00Coating compositions based on graft polymers in which the grafted component is obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09D151/08Coating compositions based on graft polymers in which the grafted component is obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers grafted on to macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J175/00Adhesives based on polyureas or polyurethanes; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09J175/04Polyurethanes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J175/00Adhesives based on polyureas or polyurethanes; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09J175/04Polyurethanes
    • C09J175/14Polyurethanes having carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Macromonomer-Based Addition Polymer (AREA)
  • Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
  • Polymerisation Methods In General (AREA)

Abstract

The problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an ultraviolet light-curing adhesive agent composition with excellent adhesive strength, heat and moisture whitening resistance, and heat and moisture yellowing resistance. The present invention provides an ultraviolet light-curing adhesive agent composition containing: a urethane (meth)acrylate (X) obtained by reacting a polyol (a) including polyethylene glycol (a1), a polyisocyanate (b), and a (meth)acrylic compound (c) having a hydroxyl group or an isocyanate group; a (meth)acrylic monomer (Y); and a photopolymerization initiator (Z). The present invention also provides an adhesive agent obtained using this composition. The adhesive agent obtained using this ultraviolet light-curing adhesive agent composition can be suitably used as an adhesive agent that is used for optical members. In particular, the adhesive agent can be suitably used for manufacturing IT related products such as touch panels, liquid crystal displays, plasma displays, organic EL, personal computers, mobile phones, and the like.

Description

紫外線硬化型黏接劑組成物及黏接劑UV curing adhesive composition and adhesive

本發明係關於黏接力、耐濕熱白化性及耐濕熱黃變性優異之紫外線硬化型黏接劑組成物及黏接劑。The present invention relates to an ultraviolet curing adhesive composition and an adhesive which are excellent in adhesion, moisture and heat whitening resistance, and moisture and heat yellowing resistance.

丙烯酸系黏接劑自以往已使用在廣泛用途。尤其近年來在薄型電視機等IT相關製品的用途擴大,高性能、高機能化有所進展。但是IT相關製品的價格也下滑,不僅要求高性能也要求高生產性。Acrylic adhesives have been used in a wide range of applications since. In particular, in recent years, the use of IT-related products such as thin televisions has expanded, and high performance and high performance have progressed. However, the price of IT-related products has also declined, requiring not only high performance but also high productivity.

於此狀況下,紫外線硬化型黏接劑受重視,其由於不須要習知型之黏接劑(溶劑系、水系)為必要步驟之溶劑乾燥步驟、或必須於加工後等待熟化時間直到展現性能等,能期待有高生產性。而且,由於比習知型之黏接劑,容易使黏接劑層厚膜化,可列舉有可期待高機能化等的好處,今後的發展受人期待。In this case, the ultraviolet curable adhesive is highly valued because it does not require a conventional adhesive (solvent system, water system) as a solvent drying step of the necessary step, or must wait for the curing time after processing until the performance is exhibited. Etc., can expect high productivity. In addition, it is easy to increase the thickness of the adhesive layer by a binder of a conventional type, and it is expected that high performance can be expected, and development in the future is expected.

前述IT相關製品能使用之紫外線硬化型黏接劑,例如已知有以下黏接劑組成物:相對於帶不飽和雙鍵之單體100質量份,含有5質量份以上、200質量份以下之具有胺甲酸酯鍵且於聚合物末端具不飽和雙鍵之重量平均分子量為2萬以上之高分子量體(例如參照專利文獻1)。The ultraviolet-curable adhesive which can be used for the above-mentioned IT-related product, for example, the following adhesive composition is known to contain 5 parts by mass or more and 200 parts by mass or less with respect to 100 parts by mass of the monomer having an unsaturated double bond. A high molecular weight body having a urethane bond and having an unsaturated double bond at a polymer terminal and having a weight average molecular weight of 20,000 or more (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

但是前述黏接劑,會有以下問題:於濕熱條件下使用黏接劑後,若於室溫放置則出現黏接劑被覆膜之白化、或隨時間經過引起黃變等問題。 【先前技術文獻】 【專利文獻】However, the above-mentioned adhesive has the following problems: after the adhesive is used under moist heat conditions, if it is left at room temperature, problems such as whitening of the adhesive coating film or yellowing over time may occur. [Prior Art Literature] [Patent Literature]

【專利文獻1】日本特開2006-104296號公報[Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2006-104296

(發明欲解決之課題)(The subject to be solved by the invention)

本發明欲解決之課題在於提供黏接力、耐濕熱白化性及耐濕熱黃變性優異之紫外線硬化型黏接劑組成物。 (解決課題之方式)An object of the present invention is to provide an ultraviolet curable adhesive composition which is excellent in adhesion, moisture and heat whitening resistance, and wet heat yellowing resistance. (method of solving the problem)

本案發明人等為了解決前述課題而努力研究,著眼於胺甲酸酯(甲基)丙烯酸酯並進行探討。In order to solve the above problems, the inventors of the present invention have diligently studied and focused on urethane (meth) acrylate.

其結果發現:藉由含有聚乙二醇作為當作胺甲酸酯(甲基)丙烯酸酯之原料的多元醇的必要成分,能解決前述課題,乃完成本發明。As a result, it has been found that the above problems can be solved by containing polyethylene glycol as an essential component of a polyol which is a raw material of a urethane (meth) acrylate, and the present invention has been completed.

亦即本發明提供一種紫外線硬化型黏接劑組成物,其特徵為含有: 胺甲酸酯(甲基)丙烯酸酯(X),係由含聚乙二醇(a1)之多元醇(a)、聚異氰酸酯(b)、及具羥基或異氰酸酯基之(甲基)丙烯酸系化合物(c)反應而獲得;(甲基)丙烯酸系單體(Y);及光聚合起始劑(Z)。並提供使用此組成物獲得之黏接劑。 (發明之效果)That is, the present invention provides an ultraviolet curable adhesive composition characterized by comprising: a urethane (meth) acrylate (X), which is a polyol containing polyethylene glycol (a1) (a) A polyisocyanate (b), and a (meth)acrylic compound (c) having a hydroxyl group or an isocyanate group are obtained by reaction; a (meth)acrylic monomer (Y); and a photopolymerization initiator (Z). An adhesive obtained using the composition is provided. (Effect of the invention)

使用本發明之紫外線硬化型黏接劑組成物獲得之黏接劑,具有優良的黏接力、保持力、耐濕熱白化性及耐濕熱黃變性。The adhesive obtained by using the ultraviolet curable adhesive composition of the present invention has excellent adhesion, retention, moisture and heat whitening resistance, and resistance to moist heat yellowing.

使用本發明之紫外線硬化型黏接劑組成物獲得之黏接劑,可適於作為在光學構件使用的黏接劑。尤其,適合於製造觸控面板、液晶顯示器、電漿顯示器、有機EL、個人電腦、行動電話等IT相關製品。The adhesive obtained by using the ultraviolet curable adhesive composition of the present invention can be suitably used as an adhesive for use in an optical member. In particular, it is suitable for manufacturing IT related products such as touch panels, liquid crystal displays, plasma displays, organic ELs, personal computers, and mobile phones.

本發明之紫外線硬化型黏接劑組成物,含有: 胺甲酸酯(甲基)丙烯酸酯(X),係使含聚乙二醇(a1)之多元醇(a)、聚異氰酸酯(b)、及具羥基或異氰酸酯基之(甲基)丙烯酸系化合物(c)反應而獲得;(甲基)丙烯酸系單體(Y);及光聚合起始劑(Z)。The ultraviolet curable adhesive composition of the present invention comprises: a urethane (meth) acrylate (X), which is a polyol (a) containing polyglycol (a1), and a polyisocyanate (b) And (meth)acrylic-based monomer (Y) obtained by reacting a hydroxyl group or an isocyanate group-containing compound (c); and a photopolymerization initiator (Z).

前述聚乙二醇(a1)係使紫外線硬化型黏接劑組成物之親水性提高者,能夠在黏接劑被覆膜暴露於濕熱條件時,將濕氣或水分均勻吸收,所以有助於黏接劑被覆膜耐受濕熱後之白化。又,藉由使用前述聚乙二醇(a1),能減少易黃變之(甲基)丙烯酸系單體之使用量、或也可不使用,故能保持黏接力且同時賦予優良的耐濕熱黃變性。The polyethylene glycol (a1) improves the hydrophilicity of the ultraviolet curable adhesive composition, and can uniformly absorb moisture or moisture when the adhesive coating film is exposed to moist heat conditions, thereby contributing to The adhesive coating is resistant to whitening after moist heat. Further, by using the polyethylene glycol (a1), the amount of the (meth)acrylic monomer which is easily yellowed can be reduced or it can be used, so that the adhesion can be maintained while imparting excellent moisture resistance and yellowness. transsexual.

前述聚乙二醇(a1)係作為胺甲酸酯(甲基)丙烯酸酯(X)之原料,但考量黏接力、耐濕熱白化性及耐濕熱黃變性,可使用直鏈狀者、分支狀者,可在前述胺甲酸酯(甲基)丙烯酸酯(X)中以接枝鏈存在、也可以嵌段鏈存在。The polyethylene glycol (a1) is used as a raw material of the urethane (meth)acrylate (X), but a linear or branched shape can be used in consideration of adhesion, heat and whitening resistance, and resistance to moist heat yellowing. The urethane (meth) acrylate (X) may be present as a graft chain or as a block chain.

前述聚乙二醇(a1)之數量平均分子量,從能更提高耐濕熱白化性及耐濕熱黃變性之觀點,宜為200~5,000之範圍較佳,又考量合成時之反應性控制容易性或於低溫之保存安定性等能更提高之觀點,200~2,000之範圍更佳,200~1,000之範圍更理想。又,前述聚乙二醇(a1)之數量平均分子量係代表依凝膠滲透層析(GPC)法以下列條件測得之値。The number average molecular weight of the polyethylene glycol (a1) is preferably in the range of 200 to 5,000 from the viewpoint of further improving the moist heat whitening resistance and the resistance to moist heat yellowing, and considering the ease of reactivity control during synthesis or The range of 200 to 2,000 is better in terms of preservation stability at low temperatures, and the range of 200 to 1,000 is more desirable. Further, the number average molecular weight of the polyethylene glycol (a1) represents a ruthenium measured by a gel permeation chromatography (GPC) method under the following conditions.

測定裝置:高速GPC裝置(東曹(股)公司製「HLC-8220GPC」) 管柱:將東曹(股)公司製之下列管柱串聯連接使用。 「TSKgel G5000」(7.8mmI.D.×30cm)×1根 「TSKgel G4000」(7.8mmI.D.×30cm)×1根 「TSKgel G3000」(7.8mmI.D.×30cm)×1根 「TSKgel G2000」(7.8mmI.D.×30cm)×1根 檢測器:RI(差示折射計) 管柱溫度:40℃ 溶離液:四氫呋喃(THF) 流速:1.0mL/分 注入量:100μL(試樣濃度0.4質量%之四氫呋喃溶液) 標準試樣:使用下列標準聚苯乙烯製作檢量線。Measuring device: High-speed GPC device ("HLC-8220GPC" manufactured by Tosoh Corporation) Pipe column: The following pipe strings manufactured by Tosoh Corporation are connected in series. "TSKgel G5000" (7.8mmI.D. × 30cm) × 1 "TSKgel G4000" (7.8mmI.D. × 30cm) × 1 "TSKgel G3000" (7.8mmI.D. × 30cm) × 1 "TSKgel G2000" (7.8mmI.D. × 30cm) × 1 detector: RI (differential refractometer) Column temperature: 40 ° C Dissolution: tetrahydrofuran (THF) Flow rate: 1.0 mL / min Injection volume: 100 μL (sample Standard concentration of 0.4% by mass of tetrahydrofuran solution) Standard sample: A calibration curve was prepared using the following standard polystyrene.

(標準聚苯乙烯) 東曹(股)公司製「TSKgel 標準聚苯乙烯 A-500」 東曹(股)公司製「TSKgel 標準聚苯乙烯 A-1000」 東曹(股)公司製「TSKgel 標準聚苯乙烯 A-2500」 東曹(股)公司製「TSKgel 標準聚苯乙烯 A-5000」 東曹(股)公司製「TSKgel 標準聚苯乙烯 F-1」 東曹(股)公司製「TSKgel 標準聚苯乙烯 F-2」 東曹(股)公司製「TSKgel 標準聚苯乙烯 F-4」 東曹(股)公司製「TSKgel 標準聚苯乙烯 F-10」 東曹(股)公司製「TSKgel 標準聚苯乙烯 F-20」 東曹(股)公司製「TSKgel 標準聚苯乙烯 F-40」 東曹(股)公司製「TSKgel 標準聚苯乙烯 F-80」 東曹(股)公司製「TSKgel 標準聚苯乙烯 F-128」 東曹(股)公司製「TSKgel 標準聚苯乙烯 F-288」 東曹(股)公司製「TSKgel 標準聚苯乙烯 F-550」(Standard Polystyrene) "TSKgel Standard Polystyrene A-500" manufactured by Tosoh Corporation ("TSKgel Standard Polystyrene A-1000" manufactured by Tosoh Corporation" TSKgel Standard manufactured by Tosoh Corporation "TSKgel Standard Polystyrene A-5000" manufactured by Tosoh Co., Ltd. "TSKgel Standard Polystyrene F-1" manufactured by Tosoh Corporation ("TK") "TSK" Standard Polystyrene F-2" "TSKgel Standard Polystyrene F-4" manufactured by Tosoh Corporation. "TSKgel Standard Polystyrene F-10" manufactured by Tosoh Corporation. "Tokyo Co., Ltd." TSKgel Standard Polystyrene F-20" "TSKgel Standard Polystyrene F-40" manufactured by Tosoh Corporation. "TSKgel Standard Polystyrene F-80" manufactured by Tosoh Corporation (Dongcao Co., Ltd.) "TSKgel Standard Polystyrene F-280" manufactured by Tosoh Corporation ("TSKgel Standard Polystyrene F-288") "TSKgel Standard Polystyrene F-550" manufactured by Tosoh Corporation

從更提高黏接力、保持力、耐濕熱白化性及耐濕熱黃變性之觀點,前述聚乙二醇(a1)之使用量宜為前述多元醇(a)中之1~60質量%之範圍較佳,3~50質量%之範圍更佳,5~40質量%之範圍又更佳、10.5~33質量%之範圍尤佳。The polyethylene glycol (a1) is preferably used in an amount of from 1 to 60% by mass in the polyol (a) from the viewpoint of further improving adhesion, retention, moisture and heat whitening resistance, and resistance to moist heat yellowing. Preferably, the range of 3 to 50% by mass is better, the range of 5 to 40% by mass is better, and the range of 10.5 to 33% by mass is particularly preferable.

又,從更提高黏接力、保持力、耐濕熱白化性及耐濕熱黃變性之觀點,胺甲酸酯(甲基)丙烯酸酯(X)中之前述聚乙二醇(a1)之含量宜為0.1~50質量%之範圍較佳,5~35質量%之範圍更佳,9~25質量%之範圍又更理想。Further, from the viewpoint of further improving the adhesion, retention, wet heat whitening resistance, and resistance to moist heat yellowing, the content of the aforementioned polyethylene glycol (a1) in the urethane (meth) acrylate (X) is preferably The range of 0.1 to 50% by mass is better, the range of 5 to 35% by mass is better, and the range of 9 to 25% by mass is more desirable.

前述聚乙二醇(a1)以外能使用之前述多元醇(a),例如:聚乙二醇以外之聚醚多元醇、聚酯多元醇、聚碳酸酯多元醇、丙烯酸基多元醇、丁二烯多元醇等。該等多元醇可以單獨使用也可併用2種以上。該等之中,從更提高黏接力、保持力、耐濕熱白化性及耐濕熱黃變性之觀點,宜使用前述聚醚多元醇、聚碳酸酯多元醇較佳。The above polyol (a) which can be used other than the polyethylene glycol (a1), for example, a polyether polyol other than polyethylene glycol, a polyester polyol, a polycarbonate polyol, an acrylic polyol, and a dibutyl alcohol Alkenyl polyol and the like. These polyols may be used singly or in combination of two or more. Among these, it is preferred to use the above polyether polyol or polycarbonate polyol from the viewpoint of further improving the adhesion, the holding power, the wet heat whitening resistance, and the moist heat yellowing resistance.

前述聚醚多元醇,例如:將環氧乙烷、環氧丙烷、環氧丁烷等環氧烷的1種或2種以上對於具有2個以上之活性氫的化合物進行加成聚合而得之產物、或將四氫呋喃予以開環聚合而得之聚四亞甲基二醇、四氫呋喃與烷基取代四氫呋喃共聚合成的改性聚四亞甲基二醇、或新戊二醇與四氫呋喃共聚合成的改性聚四亞甲基二醇等。The polyether polyol is obtained by, for example, adding one or more kinds of alkylene oxides such as ethylene oxide, propylene oxide, and butylene oxide to a compound having two or more active hydrogens. The product, or the polytetramethylene glycol obtained by ring-opening polymerization of tetrahydrofuran, the modified polytetramethylene glycol synthesized by copolymerization of tetrahydrofuran and alkyl-substituted tetrahydrofuran, or the copolymerization of neopentyl glycol and tetrahydrofuran Polytetramethylene glycol and the like.

前述具有2個以上之活性氫之化合物,可使用例如乙二醇、二乙二醇、三乙二醇、四乙二醇、1,2-丙二醇、1,3-丙二醇、二丙二醇、三丙二醇、1,2-丁二醇、1,3-丁二醇、1,4-丁二醇、2,3-丁二醇、1,5-戊二醇、1,5-己二醇、1,6-己二醇、2,5-己二醇、1,7-庚二醇、1,8-辛二醇、1,9-壬二醇、1,10-癸二醇、1,11-十一烷二醇、1,12-十二烷二醇、2-甲基-1,3-丙二醇、新戊二醇、2-丁基-2-乙基-1,3-丙二醇、3-甲基-1,5-戊二醇、2-乙基-1,3-丙二醇、3-甲基-1,5-戊二醇、2-乙基-1,3-己二醇、2-甲基-1,8-辛二醇、氫醌、間苯二酚、雙酚A、雙酚F、4,4’-雙酚等較低分子量之二羥基化合物;1,2-環丁二醇、1,3-環戊二醇、1,4-環己二醇、環庚二醇、環辛二醇、1,4-環己烷二甲醇、羥基丙基環己醇、三環[5,2,1,0,2,6]癸烷-二甲醇、雙環[4,3,0]-壬二醇、二環己二醇、三環[5,3,1,1]十二烷二醇、雙環[4,3,0]壬烷二甲醇、三環[5,3,1,1]十二烷-二乙醇、羥基丙基三環[5,3,1,1]十二醇、螺[3,4]辛二醇、丁基環己二醇、1,1’-雙環亞己基二醇、環己三醇、氫化雙酚A、1,3-金剛烷二醇等脂環族多元醇;聚乙二醇、聚丙二醇、聚四亞甲基二醇等聚醚多元醇;聚六亞甲基己二酸酯、聚六亞甲基琥珀酸酯、聚己內酯等聚酯多元醇等。As the compound having two or more active hydrogens, for example, ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, triethylene glycol, tetraethylene glycol, 1,2-propylene glycol, 1,3-propanediol, dipropylene glycol, or tripropylene glycol can be used. 1,2-butanediol, 1,3-butanediol, 1,4-butanediol, 2,3-butanediol, 1,5-pentanediol, 1,5-hexanediol, 1 ,6-hexanediol, 2,5-hexanediol, 1,7-heptanediol, 1,8-octanediol, 1,9-nonanediol, 1,10-decanediol, 1,11 - undecanediol, 1,12-dodecanediol, 2-methyl-1,3-propanediol, neopentyl glycol, 2-butyl-2-ethyl-1,3-propanediol, 3 -methyl-1,5-pentanediol, 2-ethyl-1,3-propanediol, 3-methyl-1,5-pentanediol, 2-ethyl-1,3-hexanediol, 2 a lower molecular weight dihydroxy compound such as methyl-1,8-octanediol, hydroquinone, resorcinol, bisphenol A, bisphenol F, 4,4'-bisphenol; 1,2-cyclobutane Glycol, 1,3-cyclopentanediol, 1,4-cyclohexanediol, cycloheptanediol, cyclooctanediol, 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol, hydroxypropylcyclohexanol, tricyclic [5,2,1,0,2,6]decane-dimethanol, bicyclo[4,3,0]-nonanediol, dicyclohexanediol, tricyclo[5,3,1,1] Dialkyl glycol, bicyclo[4,3,0]decane dimethanol Tricyclo[5,3,1,1]dodecane-diethanol, hydroxypropyltricyclo[5,3,1,1]dodecyl alcohol, spiro[3,4]octanediol, butylcyclohexane Alicyclic polyols such as diol, 1,1'-biscyclohexylene glycol, cyclohexanetriol, hydrogenated bisphenol A, 1,3-adamantanediol; polyethylene glycol, polypropylene glycol, polytetrazol A polyether polyol such as methyl glycol; a polyester polyol such as polyhexamethylene adipate, polyhexamethylene succinate or polycaprolactone.

前述聚醚多元醇之數量平均分子量宜為200~3,000之範圍,500~2,000之範圍更佳,500~1,500之範圍又更理想。又,前述聚醚多元醇之數量平均分子量,代表與前述聚乙二醇(a1)之數量平均分子量同樣地測定而得之値。The number average molecular weight of the polyether polyol is preferably in the range of 200 to 3,000, more preferably in the range of 500 to 2,000, and more preferably in the range of 500 to 1,500. Further, the number average molecular weight of the polyether polyol is measured in the same manner as the number average molecular weight of the polyethylene glycol (a1).

前述聚碳酸酯多元醇,可使用例如:碳酸酯及/或光氣和前述具2個以上之活性氫之化合物反應而獲得者。The polycarbonate polyol can be obtained, for example, by reacting a carbonate and/or phosgene with a compound having two or more active hydrogens.

前述碳酸酯,可使用例如:碳酸甲酯、碳酸二甲酯、碳酸乙酯、碳酸二乙酯、環碳酸酯、碳酸二苯酯等。As the above carbonate, for example, methyl carbonate, dimethyl carbonate, ethyl carbonate, diethyl carbonate, cyclic carbonate, diphenyl carbonate or the like can be used.

前述聚碳酸酯多元醇之羥基價,從黏接力能更提高之觀點,宜為30~230mgKOH/g之範圍較佳,50~230mgKOH/g之範圍更理想。又,前述聚碳酸酯多元醇之羥基價代表依據JISK0070-1992測得之値。The hydroxyl value of the polycarbonate polyol is preferably in the range of 30 to 230 mgKOH/g, and more preferably in the range of 50 to 230 mgKOH/g from the viewpoint of further improving the adhesion. Further, the hydroxyl value of the above polycarbonate polyol represents the enthalpy measured in accordance with JIS K0070-1992.

前述聚異氰酸酯(b),可使用例如:亞二甲苯二異氰酸酯、伸苯基二異氰酸酯、甲伸苯基二異氰酸酯、二苯基甲烷二異氰酸酯、萘二異氰酸酯等芳香族二異氰酸酯;六亞甲基二異氰酸酯、離胺酸二異氰酸酯、環己烷二異氰酸酯、異佛爾酮二異氰酸酯、4,4’-二環己基甲烷二異氰酸酯、二異氰氧基甲基環己烷、四甲基亞二甲苯二異氰酸酯等具有脂肪族或脂環結構之二異氰酸酯等。該等聚異氰酸酯可以單獨使用也可併用2種以上。該等之中,從更提高黏接力、保持力及耐濕熱黃變性之觀點,宜使用有脂環結構之二異氰酸酯較佳,使用4,4’-二環己基甲烷二異氰酸酯、異佛爾酮二異氰酸酯、環己烷二異氰酸酯、二異氰酸基甲基環己烷更佳。As the polyisocyanate (b), for example, an aromatic diisocyanate such as xylene diisocyanate, phenyl diisocyanate, methylphenyl diisocyanate, diphenylmethane diisocyanate or naphthalene diisocyanate; hexamethylene group can be used; Diisocyanate, diazonic acid diisocyanate, cyclohexane diisocyanate, isophorone diisocyanate, 4,4'-dicyclohexylmethane diisocyanate, diisocyanoxymethylcyclohexane, tetramethyl arylene A diisocyanate having an aliphatic or alicyclic structure such as toluene diisocyanate. These polyisocyanates may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Among these, from the viewpoint of further improving the adhesion, retention, and resistance to dampness and heat yellowing, it is preferred to use a diisocyanate having an alicyclic structure, and 4,4'-dicyclohexylmethane diisocyanate or isophorone is used. Diisocyanate, cyclohexane diisocyanate, diisocyanate methylcyclohexane are more preferred.

前述具羥基或異氰酸酯基之(甲基)丙烯酸系化合物(c),係為了對於胺甲酸酯(甲基)丙烯酸酯(X)中導入(甲基)丙烯醯基而使用。The (meth)acrylic compound (c) having a hydroxyl group or an isocyanate group is used for introducing a (meth)acrylonitrile group into the urethane (meth)acrylate (X).

能作為前述化合物(c)使用之前述具羥基之(甲基)丙烯酸系化合物,例如: (甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯、 (甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基丙酯、丙烯酸3-羥基丙酯、 (甲基)丙烯酸3-羥基丁酯、 (甲基)丙烯酸4-羥基丁酯、丙烯酸6-羥基己酯、羥基乙基丙烯醯胺等具羥基之(甲基)丙烯酸烷酯;三羥甲基丙烷二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、季戊四醇三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二季戊四醇五(甲基)丙烯酸酯等具羥基之多官能(甲基)丙烯酸酯;聚乙二醇單丙烯酸酯、聚丙二醇單丙烯酸酯等。該等之中,從能使利用紫外線之硬化性更提高之觀點,宜使用具羥基之丙烯酸系化合物更佳,從原料取得容易度、硬化性及黏接物性更提高之觀點,宜使用具有羥基之丙烯酸烷酯更佳,使用丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯、丙烯酸4-羥基丁酯尤佳。The above-mentioned (meth)acrylic compound having a hydroxyl group which can be used as the above compound (c), for example, 2-hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylate, 2-hydroxypropyl (meth)acrylate, 3-hydroxypropyl acrylate a hydroxyl (meth)acrylic acid alkyl ester such as ester, 3-hydroxybutyl (meth)acrylate, 4-hydroxybutyl (meth)acrylate, 6-hydroxyhexyl acrylate or hydroxyethyl acrylamide; Hydroxy-terminated poly(meth)acrylates such as methylolpropane di(meth)acrylate, pentaerythritol tri(meth)acrylate, dipentaerythritol penta(meth)acrylate; polyethylene glycol monoacrylate , polypropylene glycol monoacrylate, and the like. Among these, from the viewpoint of improving the curability by ultraviolet rays, it is preferable to use an acrylic compound having a hydroxyl group, and it is preferable to use a hydroxyl group from the viewpoint of easiness in obtaining raw materials, improvement in curability and adhesion properties. The alkyl acrylate is more preferably used, and 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate or 4-hydroxybutyl acrylate is particularly preferred.

又,能作為前述化合物(c)使用之具異氰酸酯基之(甲基)丙烯酸系化合物,可使用例如:2-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基乙基異氰酸酯、2-(2-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基乙氧基)乙基異氰酸酯、1,1-雙((甲基)丙烯醯氧基甲基)乙基異氰酸酯等。該等之中,從原料取得之容易性的觀點,使用2-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基乙基異氰酸酯較佳,2-丙烯醯氧乙基異氰酸酯更理想。Further, as the (meth)acrylic compound having an isocyanate group which can be used as the compound (c), for example, 2-(meth)acryloxyethyl isocyanate or 2-(2-(methyl)) can be used. Acryloxyethoxy)ethyl isocyanate, 1,1-bis((meth)acryloxymethyl)ethyl isocyanate, and the like. Among these, from the viewpoint of easiness of obtaining raw materials, 2-(meth)acryloxyethyl isocyanate is preferred, and 2-propenyloxyethyl isocyanate is more preferred.

使用具羥基之(甲基)丙烯酸系化合物作為前述化合物(c)時,前述胺甲酸酯(甲基)丙烯酸酯(X)之製造方法,可採用以下方法,例如:於無溶劑下將前述多元醇(a)與前述(甲基)丙烯酸系化合物(c)加到反應系中後,供給前述聚異氰酸酯(b)並混合、使其反應以製造之方法,或於無溶劑下使前述多元醇(a)與前述聚異氰酸酯(b)反應而獲得具異氰酸酯基之胺甲酸酯預聚物,其次,供給具羥基之前述(甲基)丙烯酸系化合物(c),混合、並使其反應以製造之方法等。前述反應中均係於20~120℃之條件下實施約30分鐘~24小時較佳。When a (meth)acrylic compound having a hydroxyl group is used as the compound (c), the method for producing the urethane (meth)acrylate (X) may be the following method, for example, the solvent is used as described above. After the polyol (a) and the (meth)acrylic compound (c) are added to the reaction system, the polyisocyanate (b) is supplied and mixed, and reacted to produce the same, or the above-mentioned plural is obtained without a solvent. The alcohol (a) is reacted with the polyisocyanate (b) to obtain a urethane prepolymer having an isocyanate group, and secondly, the (meth)acrylic compound (c) having a hydroxyl group is supplied, mixed, and reacted. In terms of manufacturing methods, etc. It is preferred that the above reaction be carried out at a temperature of from 20 to 120 ° C for about 30 minutes to 24 hours.

又,使用具異氰酸酯基之(甲基)丙烯酸系化合物作為前述化合物(c)的情形,胺甲酸酯(甲基)丙烯酸酯(X)之製造方法可採用以下方法,例如:於無溶劑下加入前述多元醇(a)與前述聚異氰酸酯(b),使其反應以獲得具羥基之胺甲酸酯預聚物,其次,供給具異氰酸酯基之前述(甲基)丙烯酸系化合物(c),混合、並使其反應以製造之方法等。前述反應均於20~120℃之條件下實施約30分鐘~24小時較佳。Further, in the case where a (meth)acrylic compound having an isocyanate group is used as the compound (c), the method for producing the urethane (meth) acrylate (X) may be, for example, in the absence of a solvent. Adding the aforementioned polyol (a) and the above polyisocyanate (b) to react to obtain a urethane prepolymer having a hydroxyl group, and secondly, supplying the aforementioned (meth)acrylic compound (c) having an isocyanate group, A method of mixing, reacting, and the like. The above reaction is preferably carried out at a temperature of from 20 to 120 ° C for about 30 minutes to 24 hours.

前述胺甲酸酯(甲基)丙烯酸酯(X)之製造,也可於有機溶劑或水系介質存在下進行。又,也可不使用有機溶劑或水系媒體而是在後述(甲基)丙烯酸系單體(Y)存在下製造。The production of the urethane (meth) acrylate (X) described above can also be carried out in the presence of an organic solvent or an aqueous medium. Further, it may be produced in the presence of a (meth)acrylic monomer (Y) to be described later without using an organic solvent or an aqueous medium.

前述多元醇(a)與前述聚異氰酸酯(b)與前述(甲基)丙烯酸系化合物(c)之反應,於前述多元醇(a)所擁有之羥基與前述(甲基)丙烯酸系化合物(c)擁有之羥基之合計量、和聚異氰酸酯(b)擁有之異氰酸酯基的當量比例[異氰酸酯基/羥基之合計量]=0.75~1之範圍進行的話,在控制獲得之胺甲酸酯(甲基)丙烯酸酯(X)之分子量方面較理想,0.79~0.995之範圍更佳。又,前述當量比例超過1時,也能使其反應,但於此情形為了使胺甲酸酯(甲基)丙烯酸酯(X)之異氰酸酯基失活,宜使用甲醇等醇較佳。於此情形,前述多元醇(a)擁有之羥基與前述(甲基)丙烯酸系化合物(c)擁有之羥基與醇擁有之羥基之合計量、和前述聚異氰酸酯基的當量比例[異氰酸酯基/羥基之合計量],宜調整為前述範圍內較理想。The reaction of the polyol (a) with the polyisocyanate (b) and the (meth)acrylic compound (c), the hydroxyl group possessed by the polyol (a) and the (meth)acrylic compound (c) The total amount of the hydroxyl groups possessed, and the equivalent ratio of the isocyanate groups possessed by the polyisocyanate (b) [the total amount of isocyanate groups/hydroxy groups] = 0.75 to 1 is controlled, and the obtained carbamate (methyl group) is controlled. The molecular weight of the acrylate (X) is ideal, and the range of 0.79 to 0.995 is better. Further, when the equivalent ratio exceeds 1, the reaction can be carried out. However, in order to inactivate the isocyanate group of the urethane (meth) acrylate (X), it is preferred to use an alcohol such as methanol. In this case, the hydroxyl group possessed by the polyol (a) and the hydroxyl group possessed by the (meth)acrylic compound (c) and the hydroxyl group possessed by the alcohol, and the equivalent ratio of the polyisocyanate group (isocyanate group / hydroxyl group) It is desirable to adjust to the above range.

又,為了使前述胺甲酸酯(甲基)丙烯酸酯(X)之異氰酸酯基所使用之醇,可使用例如:甲醇、乙醇、丙醇、丁醇等1官能醇、1,2-丙二醇或1,3-丁二醇等由1級與2級羥基構成的2官能醇等。Further, in order to use the alcohol used for the isocyanate group of the urethane (meth) acrylate (X), for example, a monofunctional alcohol such as methanol, ethanol, propanol or butanol, or 1,2-propanediol or A bifunctional alcohol composed of a first-order and a second-order hydroxyl group such as 1,3-butanediol.

又,製造胺甲酸酯(甲基)丙烯酸酯(X)時,視需要也可使用聚合抑制劑或胺甲酸酯化觸媒等。Further, when the urethane (meth) acrylate (X) is produced, a polymerization inhibitor or an urelate catalyst or the like may be used as needed.

前述聚合抑制劑,例如:3,5-雙第三丁基-4-羥基甲苯、氫醌、甲基氫醌、氫醌單甲醚(甲醌(methoquinone))、對第三丁基兒茶酚甲氧基苯酚、2,6-二第三丁基甲酚、啡噻□、四甲基秋蘭姆二硫醚、二苯胺、二硝基苯等。The aforementioned polymerization inhibitors, for example, 3,5-bis-tert-butyl-4-hydroxytoluene, hydroquinone, methylhydroquinone, hydroquinone monomethyl ether (methoquinone), p-tert-butyl tea Phenol methoxy phenol, 2,6-di-t-butyl cresol, phenothi- sulphate, tetramethyl thiuram disulfide, diphenylamine, dinitrobenzene, and the like.

前述胺甲酸酯化觸媒,可以使用例如:三乙胺、三乙二胺、N-甲基□啉等含氮化合物、乙酸鉀、硬脂酸鋅、辛酸錫等金屬鹽、二丁基月桂酸錫、四乙醯基丙酮酸鋯等有機金屬化合物等。As the urethane-based catalyst, for example, a nitrogen-containing compound such as triethylamine, triethylenediamine or N-methyl porphyrin, a metal salt such as potassium acetate, zinc stearate or tin octylate, or a dibutyl group can be used. An organometallic compound such as tin laurate or zirconium tetrakisylpyruvate.

前述胺甲酸酯(甲基)丙烯酸酯(X)係具有由於光照射或加熱等而進行自由基聚合的(甲基)丙烯醯基者。考量能更提高黏接力或高低差追隨性等的觀點,前述(甲基)丙烯醯基之當量宜為1,000~200,000g/eq.之範圍較佳,5,000~100,000g/eq.之範圍更理想。又,前述(甲基)丙烯醯基之當量,係將前述多元醇(a)與聚異氰酸酯(b)與(甲基)丙烯酸系化合物(d)之合計質量除以在前述胺甲酸酯(甲基)丙烯酸酯(X)中存在之(甲基)丙烯酸基之當量而得之値。又,本發明中,「(甲基)丙烯酸系化合物」係指甲基丙烯酸系化合物及丙烯酸系化合物中之一者或兩者,「(甲基)丙烯酸酯」係指甲基丙烯酸酯及丙烯酸酯中之一者或兩者,「(甲基)丙烯醯基」係指甲基丙烯醯基及丙烯醯基中之一者或兩者,「(甲基)丙烯酸」係指甲基丙烯酸與丙烯酸中之一者或兩者,「(甲基)丙烯酸系單體」係指甲基丙烯酸系單體及丙烯酸系單體中之一者或兩者。The urethane (meth) acrylate (X) has a (meth) acrylonitrile group which undergoes radical polymerization by light irradiation or heating. In view of the fact that the adhesion or the followability of the height difference can be further improved, the equivalent of the (meth)acryl fluorenyl group is preferably in the range of 1,000 to 200,000 g/eq., and the range of 5,000 to 100,000 g/eq. is more preferable. . Further, the equivalent of the (meth)acrylonitrile group is obtained by dividing the total mass of the polyol (a) and the polyisocyanate (b) and the (meth)acrylic compound (d) by the aforementioned carbamate ( The equivalent of the (meth)acrylic group present in the methyl acrylate (X) is obtained. In the present invention, the "(meth)acrylic compound" means one or both of a methacrylic compound and an acrylic compound, and "(meth)acrylate" means methacrylate and acrylic acid. One or both of the esters, "(meth)acrylonitrile" means one or both of a methacryloyl group and an acryl group, and "(meth)acrylic" means methacrylic acid and One or both of acrylic acid, "(meth)acrylic monomer" means one or both of a methacrylic monomer and an acrylic monomer.

前述胺甲酸酯(甲基)丙烯酸酯(X)之重量平均分子量,從能兼顧優良的黏接力與保持力且能賦予良好的塗佈作業性的觀點,宜為5,000~200,000之範圍較佳,10,000~100,000之範圍更理想。又,前述胺甲酸酯(甲基)丙烯酸酯(X)之重量平均分子量,代表和前述聚乙二醇(a1)之數量平均分子量同樣進行測定得到的値。The weight average molecular weight of the urethane (meth) acrylate (X) is preferably in the range of 5,000 to 200,000 from the viewpoint of achieving excellent adhesion and retention and imparting good coating workability. The range of 10,000 to 100,000 is more ideal. Further, the weight average molecular weight of the urethane (meth) acrylate (X) represents a ruthenium obtained by measuring the same as the number average molecular weight of the polyethylene glycol (a1).

前述(甲基)丙烯酸系單體(Y),可使用例如: (甲基)丙烯酸甲酯、(甲基)丙烯酸乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸第二丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-乙基丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正戊酯、(甲基)丙烯酸己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-乙基己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸庚酯、(甲基)丙烯酸辛酯、(甲基)丙烯酸壬酯、(甲基)丙烯酸十二酯、(甲基)丙烯酸3-甲基丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異辛酯、(甲基)丙烯酸月桂酯、(甲基)丙烯酸十三酯、(甲基)丙烯酸硬脂酯、(甲基)丙烯酸新戊酯、(甲基)丙烯酸十六酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異戊酯等脂肪族(甲基)丙烯酸酯; (甲基)丙烯酸異莰酯、(甲基)丙烯酸環己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸四氫呋喃酯等脂環族(甲基)丙烯酸酯;(甲基)丙烯酸3-甲氧基丁酯)、(甲基)丙烯酸2-甲氧基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸3-甲氧基丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-甲氧基丁酯、氧乙烯之加成莫耳數為1~15之範圍之甲氧基聚乙二醇丙烯酸酯、乙氧基二乙二醇(甲基)丙烯酸酯、卡必醇(甲基)丙烯酸乙酯等具醚基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯;(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸4-羥基丁酯等具羥基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯; (甲基)丙烯酸苄酯、(甲基)丙烯酸苄酯、(甲基)丙烯酸苯氧基乙酯、苯氧基聚乙二醇丙烯酸酯、(甲基)丙烯酸苯酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基-3-苯氧基丙酯等芳香族(甲基)丙烯酸酯;(甲基)丙烯醯胺、二甲基(甲基)丙烯醯胺、丙烯醯基□啉、二甲胺基丙基(甲基)丙烯醯胺、異丙基(甲基)丙烯醯胺、二乙基(甲基)丙烯醯胺、羥基乙基(甲基)丙烯醯胺、二丙酮(甲基)丙烯醯胺等具氮原子之(甲基)丙烯酸系單體等。該等(甲基)丙烯酸系單體可以單獨使用也可併用2種以上。As the (meth)acrylic monomer (Y), for example, methyl (meth)acrylate, ethyl (meth)acrylate, propyl (meth)acrylate, or isopropyl (meth)acrylate can be used. Butyl (meth)acrylate, second butyl (meth)acrylate, isobutyl (meth)acrylate, 2-ethylbutyl (meth)acrylate, n-amyl (meth)acrylate, (A) Ethyl acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl (meth)acrylate, heptyl (meth)acrylate, octyl (meth)acrylate, decyl (meth)acrylate, dodecyl (meth)acrylate , 3-methylbutyl (meth)acrylate, isooctyl (meth)acrylate, lauryl (meth)acrylate, tridecyl (meth)acrylate, stearyl (meth)acrylate, (A) An aliphatic (meth) acrylate such as neopentyl acrylate, hexadecyl (meth) acrylate or isoamyl (meth) acrylate; isodecyl (meth) acrylate or cyclomethacrylate Alicyclic (meth) acrylate such as ester, tetrahydrofuran (meth) acrylate; 3-methoxybutyl (meth) acrylate), 2-methoxyethyl (meth) acrylate, (methyl) ) 3-methoxypropyl acrylate, (meth) propylene 2-methoxybutyl acrylate, oxyethylene, methoxypolyethylene glycol acrylate, ethoxy diethylene glycol (meth) acrylate, carbene in the range of 1 to 15 Ethyl (meth) acrylate such as ethyl alcohol (meth) acrylate; 2-hydroxyethyl (meth) acrylate, 2-hydroxypropyl (meth) acrylate, 4-hydroxy (meth) acrylate a hydroxyl group-containing (meth) acrylate such as butyl ester; benzyl (meth) acrylate, benzyl (meth) acrylate, phenoxyethyl (meth) acrylate, phenoxy polyethylene glycol acrylate, An aromatic (meth) acrylate such as phenyl (meth) acrylate or 2-hydroxy-3-phenoxypropyl (meth) acrylate; (meth) acrylamide, dimethyl (meth) propylene Indoleamine, acrylonitrile porphyrin, dimethylaminopropyl (meth) acrylamide, isopropyl (meth) acrylamide, diethyl (meth) acrylamide, hydroxyethyl (A A (meth)acrylic monomer having a nitrogen atom such as acrylamide or diacetone (meth) acrylamide. These (meth)acrylic monomers may be used singly or in combination of two or more.

又,就前述(甲基)丙烯酸系單體(Y)而言,為了賦予優良的耐濕熱白化性,有時會使用前述具氮原子之(甲基)丙烯酸系單體。於此情形,由於耐濕熱黃變性有時會下降,故宜少量添加較理想,相對於前述(甲基)丙烯酸系單體(Y)全量為40質量%以下較佳,35質量%以下更佳。本發明中,藉由使用前述聚乙二醇(a1)能夠提高黏接劑被覆膜之親水性,故能以少量添加展現耐濕熱白化性。In addition, in order to provide excellent moisture heat whitening resistance, the (meth)acrylic monomer (Y) may be a (meth)acrylic monomer having a nitrogen atom. In this case, since the moisture-resistant heat yellowing may be lowered, it is preferably added in a small amount, and the total amount of the (meth)acrylic monomer (Y) is preferably 40% by mass or less, more preferably 35% by mass or less. . In the present invention, since the hydrophilicity of the adhesive coating film can be improved by using the polyethylene glycol (a1), it is possible to exhibit moist heat whitening resistance in a small amount.

從黏接力之觀點,前述(甲基)丙烯酸系單體(Y)之使用量,相對於前述胺甲酸酯(甲基)丙烯酸酯(X)100質量份宜為30~200質量份之範圍較佳,50~150質量份之範圍更佳,70~130質量份之範圍尤佳。The amount of the (meth)acrylic monomer (Y) to be used is preferably in the range of 30 to 200 parts by mass based on 100 parts by mass of the urethane (meth)acrylate (X). Preferably, the range of 50 to 150 parts by mass is more preferably, and the range of 70 to 130 parts by mass is particularly preferable.

前述光聚合起始劑(Z),係由於光照射或加熱等產生自由基並使前述胺甲酸酯(甲基)丙烯酸酯(X)或前述(甲基)丙烯酸系單體(Y)之自由基聚合開始者。The photopolymerization initiator (Z) is a radical generated by light irradiation or heating, and the aforementioned urethane (meth) acrylate (X) or the aforementioned (meth) acryl monomer (Y) The initiator of free radical polymerization.

前述光聚合起始劑(Z),例如:4-苯氧基二氯苯乙酮、二乙氧基苯乙酮、2-羥基-2-甲基-1-苯基丙-1-酮、1-(4-異丙基苯基)-2-羥基-2-甲基丙-1-酮、1-羥基環己基苯基酮、4-(2-羥基乙氧基)-苯基(2-羥基-2-丙基)酮、2-甲基-[4-(甲硫基)苯基]-2-□啉代-1-丙酮、2,2-二甲氧基-2-苯基苯乙酮等苯乙酮化合物;苯偶因、苯偶因甲醚、苯偶因異乙醚、苯偶因異丙醚、苯偶因異丁醚等苯偶因化合物;二苯基酮、苯甲醯基苯甲酸、苯甲醯基苯甲酸甲酯、4-苯基二苯基酮、羥基二苯基酮、4-苯甲醯基-4’-甲基二苯基硫醚、3,3’-二甲基-4-甲氧基二苯基酮等二苯基酮化合物;噻噸酮、2-氯噻噸酮、2,4-二氯噻噸酮、2-甲基噻噸酮、2,4-二甲基噻噸酮、2,4-二乙基噻噸酮、異丙基噻噸酮、2,4-二異丙基噻噸酮等噻噸酮化合物;4,4’-二甲胺基噻噸酮(別名=米蚩酮(michler’s ketone))、4,4’-二乙胺基二苯基酮、α-醯基肟酯、二苯乙二酮(benzil)、甲基苯甲醯基甲酸酯(「Vicure 55」)、2-乙基蒽醌等蒽醌化合物;2,4,6-三甲基苯甲醯基二苯基氧化膦(「Lucirin TPO」)、雙(2,4,6-三甲基苯甲醯基)-苯基氧化膦(「IRGACURE819」)等醯基氧化膦化合物;3,3’,4,4’-四 (第三丁基過氧化羰基)二苯基酮[日本油脂(股)公司製「BTTB」]、丙烯酸化二苯基酮等。The photopolymerization initiator (Z), for example, 4-phenoxydichloroacetophenone, diethoxyacetophenone, 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-phenylpropan-1-one, 1-(4-isopropylphenyl)-2-hydroxy-2-methylpropan-1-one, 1-hydroxycyclohexyl phenyl ketone, 4-(2-hydroxyethoxy)-phenyl (2 -hydroxy-2-propyl)one, 2-methyl-[4-(methylthio)phenyl]-2-oxalino-1-propanone, 2,2-dimethoxy-2-phenyl Acetophenone compound such as acetophenone; benzoin, benzoin methyl ether, benzoin isoether, benzoin isopropyl ether, benzoin isobutyl ether and other benzoin compounds; diphenyl ketone, benzene Mercaptobenzoic acid, methyl benzylidenebenzoate, 4-phenyldiphenyl ketone, hydroxydiphenyl ketone, 4-benzylidene-4'-methyldiphenyl sulfide, 3, Diphenyl ketone compound such as 3'-dimethyl-4-methoxydiphenyl ketone; thioxanthone, 2-chlorothioxanthone, 2,4-dichlorothioxanthone, 2-methylthioxanthene a thioxanthone compound such as a ketone, 2,4-dimethylthioxanthone, 2,4-diethylthioxanthone, isopropylthioxanthone or 2,4-diisopropylthioxanthone; 4'-dimethylamino thioxanthone (alias = michler's ketone), 4,4'-diethylaminodiphenyl Anthracene compounds such as ketone, α-mercaptodecyl ester, benzil, methyl benzhydrazide (“Vicure 55”), 2-ethylhydrazine; 2, 4, 6 Sulfhydryl oxidation such as trimethylbenzhydryldiphenylphosphine oxide ("Lucirin TPO") or bis(2,4,6-trimethylbenzylidene)-phenylphosphine oxide ("IRGACURE 819") Phosphine compound; 3,3',4,4'-tetrakis(t-butylperoxycarbonyl)diphenyl ketone ["BTTB" manufactured by Nippon Oil & Fats Co., Ltd.], benzoated diphenyl ketone, and the like.

從能更提高黏接力、保持力、耐濕熱黃變性及硬化性的觀點,前述光聚合起始劑(Z)宜使用2-羥基-2-甲基-1-苯基丙-1-酮、1-羥基環己基苯基酮、2,4,6-三甲基苯甲醯基二苯基氧化膦、雙(2,4,6-三甲基苯甲醯基)-苯基氧化膦較佳。The photopolymerization initiator (Z) is preferably 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-phenylpropan-1-one from the viewpoint of further improving the adhesion, retention, moisture resistance, heat yellowing resistance, and hardenability. 1-hydroxycyclohexyl phenyl ketone, 2,4,6-trimethyl benzhydryl diphenyl phosphine oxide, bis(2,4,6-trimethylbenzylidene)-phenylphosphine oxide good.

前述光聚合起始劑(Z)之使用量,相對於前述胺甲酸酯(甲基)丙烯酸酯(X)100質量份宜於0.1~20質量份之範圍使用較佳,0.5~15質量份之範圍更佳,1~5質量份之範圍尤佳。The amount of the photopolymerization initiator (Z) to be used is preferably from 0.1 to 20 parts by mass, and from 0.5 to 15 parts by mass, per 100 parts by mass of the urethane (meth)acrylate (X). The range is better, and the range of 1 to 5 parts by mass is particularly preferable.

本發明之紫外線硬化型黏接劑組成物,含有前述胺甲酸酯(甲基)丙烯酸酯(X)、前述(甲基)丙烯酸系單體(Y)及前述光聚合起始劑(Z)作為必要成分,但視需要也可以含有其他添加劑。The ultraviolet curable adhesive composition of the present invention contains the urethane (meth) acrylate (X), the (meth) acryl monomer (Y), and the photopolymerization initiator (Z) described above. As an essential component, it may contain other additives as needed.

前述其他添加劑,可使用例如:矽烷偶聯劑、抗氧化劑、光安定劑、溶劑、防銹劑、觸變性賦予劑、增感劑、聚合抑制劑、塗平劑、黏接賦予劑、抗靜電劑、阻燃劑等。該等之中,考量耐濕熱後之黏接物性能更提高之觀點,宜含有矽烷偶聯劑較佳。又,從能更提高耐濕熱黃變性等的觀點,宜含有抗氧化劑、光安定劑較佳。As the other additives, for example, a decane coupling agent, an antioxidant, a photostabilizer, a solvent, a rust inhibitor, a thixotropic agent, a sensitizer, a polymerization inhibitor, a leveling agent, an adhesion-imparting agent, and an antistatic agent can be used. Agent, flame retardant, etc. Among these, it is preferable to contain a decane coupling agent from the viewpoint of improving the performance of the adhesive after heat and humidity resistance. Further, from the viewpoint of further improving the resistance to moisture, heat and yellowing, it is preferred to contain an antioxidant and a photostabilizer.

前述矽烷偶聯劑,可以使用例如:例如:3-環氧丙氧基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、3-環氧丙氧基丙基三乙氧基矽烷、3-環氧丙氧基丙基甲基二乙氧基矽烷、3-環氧丙氧基丙基甲基二甲氧基矽烷等具有環氧基之矽烷偶聯劑;2-(3,4-環氧環己基)乙基三乙氧基矽烷、2-(3,4-環氧環己基)乙基三甲氧基矽烷、2-(3,4-環氧環己基)乙基甲基二甲氧基矽烷、2-(3,4-環氧環己基)乙基甲基二乙氧基矽烷、2-(3,4-環氧環己基)丙基三甲氧基矽烷、2-(3,4-環氧環己基)丙基甲基二甲氧基矽烷、2-(3,4-環氧環己基)丙基三乙氧基矽烷、2-(3,4-環氧環己基)丙基甲基二乙氧基矽烷等具有脂環環氧基之矽烷偶聯劑;乙烯基三氯矽烷、乙烯基三甲氧基矽烷、乙烯基三乙氧基矽烷、對苯乙烯基三甲氧基矽烷、3-甲基丙烯醯氧丙基甲基二甲氧基矽烷、3-甲基丙烯醯氧丙基三甲氧基矽烷、3-甲基丙烯醯氧丙基甲基二乙氧基矽烷、3-甲基丙烯醯氧丙基三乙氧基矽烷、3-丙烯醯氧丙基三甲氧基矽烷、3-巰基丙基甲基二甲氧基矽烷、3-巰基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、矽酮烷氧基寡聚物等。該等矽烷偶聯劑可以單獨使用也可併用2種以上。該等之中,從更提高耐濕熱後之黏接力等之觀點,宜使用具環氧基之矽烷偶聯劑、具脂環環氧基之矽烷偶聯劑較佳,使用選自於由2-(3,4-環氧環己基)乙基三乙氧基矽烷、2-(3,4-環氧環己基)乙基三甲氧基矽烷、3-環氧丙氧基丙基三甲氧基矽烷及3-環氧丙氧基丙基三乙氧基矽烷構成之群組中之1種以上更佳。As the aforementioned decane coupling agent, for example, 3-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxydecane, 3-glycidoxypropyltriethoxydecane, 3-glycidoxypropyl group can be used. a decane coupling agent having an epoxy group such as methyl diethoxy decane or 3-glycidoxy propyl methyl dimethoxy decane; 2-(3,4-epoxycyclohexyl)ethyl three Ethoxy decane, 2-(3,4-epoxycyclohexyl)ethyltrimethoxydecane, 2-(3,4-epoxycyclohexyl)ethylmethyldimethoxydecane, 2-(3 , 4-epoxycyclohexyl)ethylmethyldiethoxydecane, 2-(3,4-epoxycyclohexyl)propyltrimethoxydecane, 2-(3,4-epoxycyclohexyl)propane Methyldimethoxydecane, 2-(3,4-epoxycyclohexyl)propyltriethoxydecane, 2-(3,4-epoxycyclohexyl)propylmethyldiethoxydecane a decane coupling agent having an alicyclic epoxy group; vinyl trichlorodecane, vinyl trimethoxy decane, vinyl triethoxy decane, p-styryl trimethoxy decane, 3-methyl propylene oxime Propylmethyldimethoxydecane, 3-methylpropenyloxypropyltrimethoxydecane, 3-methylpropenyloxypropylmethyldiethyl Baseline, 3-methylpropenyloxypropyltriethoxydecane, 3-propenyloxypropyltrimethoxydecane, 3-mercaptopropylmethyldimethoxydecane, 3-mercaptopropyltrimethoxy A decane, an anthranyl alkoxy oligomer or the like. These decane coupling agents may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Among these, from the viewpoint of further improving the adhesion after moisture and heat resistance, etc., it is preferred to use an epoxy group-containing decane coupling agent or an alicyclic epoxy group-containing decane coupling agent, and it is preferably selected from 2 -(3,4-epoxycyclohexyl)ethyltriethoxydecane, 2-(3,4-epoxycyclohexyl)ethyltrimethoxydecane, 3-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxy One or more of the group consisting of decane and 3-glycidoxypropyltriethoxydecane is more preferable.

前述矽烷偶聯劑之使用量,從更提高耐濕熱後之黏接力之觀點,相對於前述胺甲酸酯(甲基)丙烯酸酯(X)100質量份以0.01~10質量份之範圍使用較佳,0.05~5質量份之範圍更佳,0.05~1質量份之範圍更理想。The amount of the decane coupling agent used is from 0.01 to 10 parts by mass based on 100 parts by mass of the urethane (meth) acrylate (X) from the viewpoint of further improving the adhesion after moisture and heat resistance. Preferably, the range of 0.05 to 5 parts by mass is better, and the range of 0.05 to 1 part by mass is more desirable.

前述抗氧化劑,可以使用捕捉於熱劣化產生之自由基的受阻酚化合物(一次抗氧化劑)、及將於熱劣化產生之過氧化物分解之磷化合物、硫化合物(二次抗氧化劑)等。As the antioxidant, a hindered phenol compound (primary antioxidant) which traps a radical generated by thermal deterioration, a phosphorus compound which decomposes by a peroxide which is thermally degraded, a sulfur compound (secondary antioxidant), or the like can be used.

前述受阻酚化合物,例如:三乙二醇-雙-[3-(3-第三丁基-5-甲基-4羥基苯基)丙酸酯]、肆[3-(3,5-二-第三丁基-4-羥基苯基)丙酸季戊四醇酯、 [3-(3,5-二-第三丁基-4-羥基苯基)丙酸十八酯、硫二伸乙基雙[3-(3,5-二-第三丁基-4-羥基苯基)丙酸酯]、苯丙烷酸-3,5-雙(1,1-二甲基乙基)-4-羥基-C7-C9側鏈烷酯、4,6-雙(十二基硫甲基)-鄰甲酚、N-苯基苯胺與2,4,4-三甲基戊烯之反應產物、2-第三丁基-6-(3-第三丁基-2-羥基-5-甲基苄基)-4-甲基苯基丙烯酸酯、3,9-雙[2-[3-(第三丁基-4-羥基-5-甲基苯基)丙醯氧基]-1,1-二甲基乙基]2,4,8,10-四氧雜螺[5.5]十一烷、2,6-二-第三丁基-4-甲基苯酚、2,2’-亞甲基雙(4-甲基-6-第三丁基苯酚)、2,5-二-第三戊基氫醌等。The aforementioned hindered phenol compound, for example, triethylene glycol-bis-[3-(3-t-butyl-5-methyl-4hydroxyphenyl)propionate], 肆[3-(3,5-di) -Pentaerythritol ester of tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propionate, octadecyl [3-(3,5-di-t-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propionate, thiodiethylidene [3-(3,5-di-t-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propionate], phenylpropanate-3,5-bis(1,1-dimethylethyl)-4-hydroxyl -C 7 -C 9 side alkanoate, 4,6-bis(dodecylthiomethyl)-o-cresol, reaction product of N-phenylaniline and 2,4,4-trimethylpentene, 2-tert-butyl-6-(3-tert-butyl-2-hydroxy-5-methylbenzyl)-4-methylphenyl acrylate, 3,9-bis[2-[3-( Third butyl-4-hydroxy-5-methylphenyl)propanoxy]-1,1-dimethylethyl]2,4,8,10-tetraoxaspiro[5.5]undecane , 2,6-di-t-butyl-4-methylphenol, 2,2'-methylenebis(4-methyl-6-tert-butylphenol), 2,5-di-third Amyl hydroquinone and the like.

前述磷化合物,例如:三苯基膦、雙(2,4-二-第三丁基-6-甲基苯基)=乙基=亞磷酸酯、亞磷酸三苯酯、參壬基苯基亞磷酸酯、參(2,4-二丁基苯基)亞磷酸酯、參(2,4-二丁基-5-甲基苯基)亞磷酸酯、參[2-第三丁基-4-(3-丁基-4-羥基-5-甲基苯硫基)-5-甲基苯基]亞磷酸酯、參(2,4-二-第三丁基苯基)亞磷酸酯、亞磷酸十三酯、二苯基亞磷酸辛酯、二(癸基)單苯基亞磷酸酯、二(十三基)季戊四醇二亞磷酸酯、二(壬基苯基)季戊四醇二亞磷酸酯、雙(2,4-二丁基苯基)季戊四醇二亞磷酸酯、雙(2,6-二丁基-4-甲基苯基)季戊四醇二亞磷酸酯、雙(2,4,6-三丁基苯基)季戊四醇二亞磷酸酯、雙(2,4-二異丙苯基苯基)季戊四醇二亞磷酸酯、四(十三基)異亞丙基二苯酚二亞磷酸酯、四(十三基)-4,4’-正亞丁基雙(2-丁基-5-甲基苯酚)二亞磷酸酯、陸(十三基)-1,1,3-參(2-甲基-4-羥基-5-丁基苯基)丁烷三亞磷酸酯、肆(2,4-二丁基苯基)聯苯基二亞膦酸酯、9,10-二氫-9-氧雜-10-磷雜菲(phosphaphenanthrene) -10-氧化物、2,2’-亞甲基雙(4,6-丁基苯基)-2-乙基己基亞磷酸酯、2,2’-亞甲基雙(4,6-丁基苯基)-十八基亞磷酸酯、2,2’-亞乙基雙(4,6-二丁基苯基)氟亞磷酸酯、參(2-[(2,4,8,10-肆丁基二苯并[d,f][1,3,2]二氧雜磷雜庚英(dioxaphosphepin)-6-基)氧基]乙基)胺、2-乙基-2-丁基丙二醇與2,4,6-三丁基苯酚之亞磷酸酯等。The aforementioned phosphorus compound, for example, triphenylphosphine, bis(2,4-di-t-butyl-6-methylphenyl)=ethyl=phosphite, triphenyl phosphite, decylphenyl Phosphite, ginseng (2,4-dibutylphenyl) phosphite, ginseng (2,4-dibutyl-5-methylphenyl) phosphite, ginseng [2-tert-butyl- 4-(3-butyl-4-hydroxy-5-methylphenylthio)-5-methylphenyl]phosphite, ginseng (2,4-di-tert-butylphenyl) phosphite , decyl phosphite, octyl diphenyl phosphite, bis(indenyl)monophenyl phosphite, bis(tridecyl)pentaerythritol diphosphite, bis(nonylphenyl)pentaerythritol diphosphoric acid Ester, bis(2,4-dibutylphenyl)pentaerythritol diphosphite, bis(2,6-dibutyl-4-methylphenyl)pentaerythritol diphosphite, bis(2,4,6 -tributylphenyl)pentaerythritol diphosphite, bis(2,4-diisopropylphenylphenyl)pentaerythritol diphosphite, tetrakis(trisyl)isopropylidene diphenol diphosphite, Tetrakis(tridecyl)-4,4'-n-butylene bis(2-butyl-5-methylphenol) diphosphite, tert-trisyl-1,1,3-parade (2- Methyl-4-hydroxy-5-butylphenyl)butane triphosphorous acid , (2,4-dibutylphenyl)biphenyldiphosphinate, 9,10-dihydro-9-oxa-10-phosphaphenanthrene-10-oxide, 2, 2'-methylenebis(4,6-butylphenyl)-2-ethylhexylphosphite, 2,2'-methylenebis(4,6-butylphenyl)-octadecyl Phosphite, 2,2'-ethylenebis(4,6-dibutylphenyl)fluorophosphite, ginseng (2-[(2,4,8,10-decylbutyldibenzo[ d,f][1,3,2]dioxaphosphepin-6-yl)oxy]ethyl)amine, 2-ethyl-2-butylpropanediol and 2,4,6 - a phosphite of tributyl phenol or the like.

前述硫化合物,可使用例如: 3,3’-硫丙酸二(十二基)酯、3,3’-硫二丙酸二月桂酯、硫代二硫磺酸二月桂基酯、3,3’-硫二丙酸二(十三基)酯、3,3’-硫二丙酸二(肉豆蔻基)酯、3,3’-硫二丙酸二(硬脂基)酯、肆-亞甲基-3-月桂基硫丙酸酯甲烷、3,3’-甲基-3,3’-硫二丙酸二(硬脂基)酯、3,3’-硫二丙酸月桂基硬脂酯、雙[2-甲基-4-(3-正烷硫基丙醯氧基)-5-第三丁基苯基]硫醚、β-月桂硫基丙酸酯、2-巰基苯并咪唑、2-巰基-5-甲基苯并咪唑、3,3’-硫代二丙酸二(十八基)酯等。As the sulfur compound, for example, di(t-dodecyl) 3,3'-thiopropionate, dilauryl 3,3'-thiodipropionate, dilauryl thiodisulfide, 3,3 can be used. '-Di(tridecyl) thiodipropionate, bis(myristyl) 3,3'-thiodipropionate, bis(stearyl) 3,3'-thiodipropionate, hydrazine- Methylene-3-lauryl thiopropionate methane, 3,3'-methyl-3,3'-thiodipropionate bis(stearyl)ester, 3,3'-thiodipropionate lauryl Stearyl ester, bis[2-methyl-4-(3-n-alkylthiopropoxy)-5-tert-butylphenyl] sulfide, β-lauryl thiopropionate, 2-mercapto Benzimidazole, 2-mercapto-5-methylbenzimidazole, 3,3'-thiodipropionate di(octadecyl) ester, and the like.

該等之中,從能更提高黏接力及耐濕熱黃變性之觀點,宜使用磷化合物較佳,使用選自於由三苯基膦、雙(2,4-二-第三丁基-6-甲基苯基)=乙基=亞磷酸酯及參(2,4-二-第三丁基苯基)亞磷酸酯構成之群組中之1種以上之抗氧化劑更佳,尤佳為使用三苯基膦、雙(2,4-二-第三丁基-6-甲基苯基)=乙基=亞磷酸酯。Among these, it is preferred to use a phosphorus compound from the viewpoint of further improving the adhesion and moisture-resistant heat yellowing, and is selected from the group consisting of triphenylphosphine and bis(2,4-di-tert-butyl-6). More preferably, one or more antioxidants in the group consisting of -methylphenyl)=ethyl = phosphite and ginseng (2,4-di-tert-butylphenyl) phosphite are preferred. Triphenylphosphine, bis(2,4-di-tert-butyl-6-methylphenyl)=ethyl = phosphite was used.

前述抗氧化劑之使用量,從能更提高耐濕熱黃變性之觀點,相對於前述胺甲酸酯(甲基)丙烯酸酯(X)100質量份為0.01~10質量份之範圍較佳。The amount of the antioxidant to be used is preferably in the range of 0.01 to 10 parts by mass based on 100 parts by mass of the urethane (meth)acrylate (X) from the viewpoint of further improving the resistance to moisture and heat yellowing.

前述光安定劑係捕捉於光劣化產生之自由基者,例如可以使用硫醇化合物、硫醚化合物、受阻胺化合物等自由基捕捉劑、及二苯基酮化合物、苯甲酸酯化合物等紫外線吸收劑等。該等之中,考量能更提高耐濕熱黃變性之觀點,使用受阻胺化合物較佳。The light stabilizer is trapped in a radical generated by photodegradation, and for example, a radical scavenger such as a thiol compound, a thioether compound or a hindered amine compound, or a UV absorption such as a diphenyl ketone compound or a benzoate compound can be used. Agents, etc. Among these, it is preferable to use a hindered amine compound from the viewpoint of further improving the resistance to moist heat yellowing.

前述受阻胺化合物,可使用例如:環己烷與過氧化N-丁基2,2,6,6-四甲基-4-哌啶胺-2,4,6-三氯1,3,5-三□的反應產物和2-胺基乙醇的反應產物、癸烷二酸雙(2,2,6,6-四甲基-1-(辛氧基)-4-哌啶基)酯、1,1-二甲基乙基過氧化氫與辛烷之反應產物等具有胺醚基之受阻胺化合物;N-乙醯基-3-十二基-1-(2,2,6,6-四甲基-4-哌啶基)吡咯啶-2,5-二酮等N-乙醯基系受阻胺化合物;雙(1,2,2,6,6-五甲基-4-哌啶基)=癸烷二酮酸酯、雙(1,2,2,6,6-五甲基-4-哌啶基){[3,5-雙(1,1-二甲基乙基)-4-羥基苯基]甲基}丁基丙二酸酯、琥珀酸二甲酯・1-(2-羥基乙基)-4-羥基-2,2,6,6-四甲基哌啶縮聚物、丙二酸[{4-甲氧基苯基}亞甲基]-雙(1,2,2,6,6-五甲基-4-哌啶基)酯之N-烷基受阻胺化合物等。As the hindered amine compound, for example, cyclohexane and N-butyl 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4-piperidinamine-2,4,6-trichloro 1,3,5 can be used. a reaction product of a trihydric reaction product with 2-aminoethanol, bis(2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-1-(octyloxy)-4-piperidyl) decanoic acid, a hindered amine compound having an amine ether group such as a reaction product of 1,1-dimethylethyl hydrogen peroxide and octane; N-ethylindolyl-3-dodecyl-1-(2,2,6,6 N-ethinyl hindered amine compound such as tetramethyl-4-piperidinylpyrrolidine-2,5-dione; bis(1,2,2,6,6-pentamethyl-4-piperidin Pyridyl)=decanedione, bis(1,2,2,6,6-pentamethyl-4-piperidinyl){[3,5-bis(1,1-dimethylethyl) )-4-hydroxyphenyl]methyl}butylmalonate, dimethyl succinate, 1-(2-hydroxyethyl)-4-hydroxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethylper Alkene polycondensate, N-alkyl group of [{4-methoxyphenyl}methylene]-bis(1,2,2,6,6-pentamethyl-4-piperidinyl) malonate Hindered amine compounds and the like.

從能使耐濕熱黃變性更提高之觀點,前述光安定劑之使用量相對於前述胺甲酸酯(甲基)丙烯酸酯(X)100質量份宜為0.01~10質量份之範圍較佳。The amount of the photo-stabilizer to be used is preferably in the range of 0.01 to 10 parts by mass based on 100 parts by mass of the urethane (meth)acrylate (X), from the viewpoint of further improving the resistance to moisture and heat yellowing.

本發明之紫外線硬化型黏接劑組成物之黏度,從良好塗佈性、及塗佈時之黏接劑溶液之操作良好性的觀點,宜為500~20,000mPa・s之範圍較佳,1,000~15,000mPa・s之範圍更理想。又,前述黏度係於25℃以B型黏度計測得之値。The viscosity of the ultraviolet curable adhesive composition of the present invention is preferably in the range of 500 to 20,000 mPa·s from the viewpoints of good coatability and handling of the adhesive solution at the time of coating, 1,000 The range of ~15,000mPa·s is more ideal. Further, the viscosity was measured at 25 ° C using a B-type viscometer.

本發明之紫外線硬化型黏接劑組成物可利用紫外線等能量射線之照射使硬化進行。The ultraviolet curable adhesive composition of the present invention can be cured by irradiation with energy rays such as ultraviolet rays.

使本發明之紫外線硬化型黏接劑組成物硬化之方法,可利用使用例如:氙燈、氙-水銀燈、金屬鹵化物燈、高壓水銀燈、低壓水銀燈等公知之紫外線光照射裝置照射既定之紫外線使其硬化。The method for curing the ultraviolet curable adhesive composition of the present invention can be irradiated with a predetermined ultraviolet ray by using a known ultraviolet light irradiation device such as a xenon lamp, a krypton-mercury lamp, a metal halide lamp, a high pressure mercury lamp or a low pressure mercury lamp. hardening.

前述紫外線之照射較佳為0.05~5J/cm2,更佳為0.1~3J/cm2,尤佳為0.3~1.5J/cm2之範圍。又,紫外線照射量,係以使用UV checker UVR-N1(GS湯淺(股)公司製)於300~390nm之波長範圍測得之値作為基準。Irradiation of the ultraviolet ray is preferably 0.05 ~ 5J / cm 2, more preferably 0.1 ~ 3J / cm 2, particularly preferably the range of 0.3 ~ 1.5J / cm 2 of. In addition, the amount of ultraviolet ray irradiation was measured using a UV checker UVR-N1 (manufactured by GS Yuasa Co., Ltd.) in the wavelength range of 300 to 390 nm.

作為能塗佈本發明之紫外線硬化型黏接劑組成物並形成黏接劑層之基材,可使用塑膠基材、可撓性印刷基材、玻璃基材及於該等基材蒸鍍了ITO的基材等。As a substrate on which the ultraviolet curable adhesive composition of the present invention can be applied and an adhesive layer is formed, a plastic substrate, a flexible printed substrate, a glass substrate, and a vapor-deposited substrate can be used. A substrate of ITO or the like.

前述塑膠基材可以使用一般使用之由丙烯酸樹脂等構成之基材或PC(聚碳酸酯)、PBT(聚對苯二甲酸丁二醇酯)、PPS(聚苯硫醚)、改性PPE(聚苯醚)、PET(聚對苯二甲酸乙二醇酯)、COP(環烯烴聚合物)、TAC(三乙醯基纖維素)或抗反射膜、防污膜、構成觸控面板之透明導電膜之膜等。 【實施例】As the plastic substrate, a substrate made of an acrylic resin or the like which is generally used, or PC (polycarbonate), PBT (polybutylene terephthalate), PPS (polyphenylene sulfide), modified PPE ( Polyphenylene ether), PET (polyethylene terephthalate), COP (cycloolefin polymer), TAC (triethyl fluorenyl cellulose) or anti-reflective film, antifouling film, transparent to form a touch panel a film of a conductive film or the like. [Examples]

以下使用實施例對於本發明更詳細説明。The invention is described in more detail below using examples.

[合成例1] <胺甲酸酯丙烯酸酯(X-1)之合成> 於配備攪拌機、回流冷卻管、氮氣導入管、溫度計之反應容器中添加聚四亞甲基二醇(數量平均分子量;1,000、以下簡稱為「PTMG1000」)410質量份、聚乙二醇(數量平均分子量;400、以下簡稱為「PEG-1」)27.5質量份、丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯(以下簡稱為「HEA」)6.1質量份、2,6-二-第三丁基甲酚2質量份、對甲氧基苯酚0.3質量份。將反應容器內溫度升溫至達40℃後,添加異佛爾酮二異氰酸酯(以下簡稱為「IPDI」)105質量份。然後,添加二新癸酸二辛基錫0.1質量份,費時1小時升溫至80℃。之後於80℃保持12小時,確認全部的異氰酸酯基消失後,冷卻並獲得胺甲酸酯丙烯酸酯(X-1)。獲得之胺甲酸酯丙烯酸酯(X-1),丙烯醯基之當量為10,441(小數點以下四捨五入。2-羥基乙基丙烯酸酯之分子量為116.1。以下相同),重量平均分子量為30,000。[Synthesis Example 1] <Synthesis of urethane acrylate (X-1)> Polytetramethylene glycol (number average molecular weight) was added to a reaction vessel equipped with a stirrer, a reflux cooling tube, a nitrogen gas introduction tube, and a thermometer; 1,000, hereinafter referred to as "PTMG1000") 410 parts by mass, polyethylene glycol (quantitative average molecular weight; 400, hereinafter abbreviated as "PEG-1") 27.5 parts by mass, 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate (hereinafter referred to as "HEA") 6.1 parts by mass, 2 parts by mass of 2,6-di-t-butyl cresol, and 0.3 parts by mass of p-methoxyphenol. After the temperature in the reaction vessel was raised to 40 ° C, 105 parts by mass of isophorone diisocyanate (hereinafter abbreviated as "IPDI") was added. Then, 0.1 part by mass of dioctyltin dicaptanate was added, and the temperature was raised to 80 ° C for 1 hour. Thereafter, the mixture was kept at 80 ° C for 12 hours, and after confirming that all of the isocyanate groups had disappeared, the urethane acrylate (X-1) was obtained by cooling. The obtained urethane acrylate (X-1) and the acrylonitrile group had an equivalent weight of 10,441 (the decimal point was rounded off. The 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate had a molecular weight of 116.1. The same applies hereinafter), and the weight average molecular weight was 30,000.

[合成例2] <胺甲酸酯丙烯酸酯(X-2)之合成> 於配備攪拌機、回流冷卻管、氮氣導入管、溫度計之反應容器中添加聚碳酸酯多元醇(「Duranol T-5651」旭化成化學(股)公司製、數量平均分子量;1000)390質量份、聚乙二醇(數量平均分子量;600、以下簡稱「PEG-2」) 43.4質量份、HEA9質量份、2,6-二-第三丁基甲酚2質量份、對甲氧基苯酚0.3質量份。升溫直到反應容器內溫度成為40℃後,添加102質量份的IPDI。然後,添加二新癸酸二辛基錫0.1質量份,費時1小時升溫至達80℃。之後於80℃保持12小時,確認全部異氰酸酯基消失後,冷卻並獲得胺甲酸酯丙烯酸酯(X-2)。獲得之胺甲酸酯丙烯酸酯(X-2)的丙烯醯基之當量為7,023,重量平均分子量為19,000。[Synthesis Example 2] <Synthesis of urethane acrylate (X-2)> A polycarbonate polyol ("Duranol T-5651") was added to a reaction vessel equipped with a stirrer, a reflux cooling tube, a nitrogen introduction tube, and a thermometer. Asahi Kasei Chemicals Co., Ltd., number average molecular weight; 1000) 390 parts by mass, polyethylene glycol (quantitative average molecular weight; 600, hereinafter referred to as "PEG-2") 43.4 parts by mass, HEA 9 parts by mass, 2,6-two 2 parts by mass of t-butyl cresol and 0.3 parts by mass of p-methoxyphenol. The temperature was raised until the temperature in the reaction vessel became 40 ° C, and then 102 parts by mass of IPDI was added. Then, 0.1 part by mass of dioctyltin dicaptanate was added, and the temperature was raised to 80 ° C in 1 hour. Thereafter, the mixture was kept at 80 ° C for 12 hours, and it was confirmed that all the isocyanate groups disappeared, and then cooled to obtain a urethane acrylate (X-2). The acrylamide group of the obtained urethane acrylate (X-2) had an equivalent weight of 7,023 and a weight average molecular weight of 19,000.

[合成例3] <胺甲酸酯丙烯酸酯(X-3)之合成> 於配備攪拌機、回流冷卻管、氮氣導入管、溫度計之反應容器中添加351質量份之PTMG1000、51.4質量份之PEG-1、5.7質量份之HEA、2質量份之2,6-二第三丁基甲酚、對甲氧基苯酚0.3質量份。升溫直到反應容器內溫度成為40℃後,添加104質量份之IPDI。然後,添加二新癸酸二辛基錫0.1質量份,費時1小時升溫至達80℃。之後於80℃保持12小時,確認全部異氰酸酯基消失後,冷卻並獲得胺甲酸酯丙烯酸酯(X-3)。獲得之胺甲酸酯丙烯酸酯(X-3)的丙烯醯基之當量為10,431,重量平均分子量為21,000。[Synthesis Example 3] <Synthesis of urethane acrylate (X-3)> 351 parts by mass of PTMG1000 and 51.4 parts by mass of PEG- were added to a reaction vessel equipped with a stirrer, a reflux cooling tube, a nitrogen introduction tube, and a thermometer. 1. 5.7 parts by mass of HEA, 2 parts by mass of 2,6-di-t-butyl cresol, and p-methoxyphenol 0.3 parts by mass. The temperature was raised until the temperature in the reaction vessel became 40 ° C, and then 104 parts by mass of IPDI was added. Then, 0.1 part by mass of dioctyltin dicaptanate was added, and the temperature was raised to 80 ° C in 1 hour. Thereafter, the mixture was kept at 80 ° C for 12 hours, and it was confirmed that all the isocyanate groups disappeared, and then cooled to obtain a urethane acrylate (X-3). The acrylamide group of the obtained urethane acrylate (X-3) had an equivalent weight of 10,431 and a weight average molecular weight of 21,000.

[合成例4] <胺甲酸酯丙烯酸酯(X-4)之合成> 於配備攪拌機、回流冷卻管、氮氣導入管、溫度計之反應容器中添加聚丙二醇(數量平均分子量;3,000、以下簡稱為「PPG3000」)180質量份、143質量份之PTMG1000、109質量份之PEG-1、6質量份之HEA、2質量份之2,6-二-第三丁基甲酚、0.3質量份之對甲氧基苯酚。將反應容器內溫度升溫至達40℃後,添加105質量份之IPDI。然後添加二新癸酸二辛基錫0.1質量份,費時1小時升溫至達80℃。之後於80℃保持12小時,確認全部的異氰酸酯基消失,冷卻並獲得胺甲酸酯丙烯酸酯(X-4)。獲得之胺甲酸酯丙烯酸酯(X-4)之丙烯醯基之當量為10,507,重量平均分子量為26,000。[Synthesis Example 4] <Synthesis of urethane acrylate (X-4)> Add polypropylene glycol to a reaction vessel equipped with a stirrer, a reflux cooling tube, a nitrogen introduction tube, and a thermometer (quantitative average molecular weight; 3,000, hereinafter referred to as "PPG3000") 180 parts by mass, 143 parts by mass of PTMG1000, 109 parts by mass of PEG-1, 6 parts by mass of HEA, 2 parts by mass of 2,6-di-t-butyl cresol, 0.3 parts by mass of p-methoxy Phenolic. After the temperature in the reaction vessel was raised to 40 ° C, 105 parts by mass of IPDI was added. Then, 0.1 part by mass of dioctyltin dicaprate was added, and the temperature was raised to 80 ° C in 1 hour. Thereafter, the mixture was kept at 80 ° C for 12 hours, and it was confirmed that all of the isocyanate groups disappeared, and the urethane acrylate (X-4) was obtained by cooling. The acrylamide group of the obtained urethane acrylate (X-4) had an equivalent weight of 10,507 and a weight average molecular weight of 26,000.

[合成例5] <胺甲酸酯丙烯酸酯(X-5)之合成> 於配備攪拌機、回流冷卻管、氮氣導入管、溫度計之反應容器添加442質量份之Duranol T-5652、聚乙二醇(「Ymer N120」Perstorp公司製、數量平均分子量;1,000)246質量份、HEA 9.5質量份、2,6-二-第三丁基甲酚2質量份、對甲氧基苯酚0.3質量份。升溫直到反應容器內溫度成為40℃後,添加102質量份之IPDI。而後,添加二新癸酸二辛基錫0.1質量份,費時1小時升溫至達80℃。之後於80℃保持12小時,確認全部的異氰酸酯基消失後,冷卻並獲得胺甲酸酯丙烯酸酯(X-5)。獲得之胺甲酸酯丙烯酸酯(X-5)之丙烯醯基之當量為9,771,重量平均分子量為20,000。[Synthesis Example 5] <Synthesis of urethane acrylate (X-5)> 442 parts by mass of Duranol T-5652, polyethylene glycol was added to a reaction vessel equipped with a stirrer, a reflux cooling tube, a nitrogen introduction tube, and a thermometer. ("Ymer N120" manufactured by Perstorp Co., Ltd., number average molecular weight; 1,000) 246 parts by mass, HEA 9.5 parts by mass, 2,6-di-t-butyl cresol 2 parts by mass, and p-methoxyphenol 0.3 parts by mass. The temperature was raised until the temperature in the reaction vessel became 40 ° C, and then 102 parts by mass of IPDI was added. Then, 0.1 part by mass of dioctyltin dicaptanate was added, and the temperature was raised to 80 ° C in 1 hour. Thereafter, the mixture was kept at 80 ° C for 12 hours, and after confirming that all of the isocyanate groups had disappeared, the urethane acrylate (X-5) was obtained by cooling. The acrylamide group of the obtained urethane acrylate (X-5) had an equivalent weight of 9,771 and a weight average molecular weight of 20,000.

[合成例6] <胺甲酸酯丙烯酸酯(X-6)之合成> 於配備攪拌機、回流冷卻管、氮氣導入管、溫度計之反應容器中添加467質量份之Duranol  T-5651、9.6質量份之HEA、2,6-二-第三丁基甲酚 2質量份、對甲氧基苯酚0.3質量份。將反應容器內溫度升溫至達40℃後,添加101質量份之IPDI。然後添加二新癸酸二辛基錫0.1質量份,費時1小時升溫至達80℃。之後於80℃保持12小時,確認全部的異氰酸酯基消失後,冷卻並獲得胺甲酸酯丙烯酸酯(X-6)。獲得之胺甲酸酯丙烯酸酯(X-6)的丙烯醯基之當量為6,985,重量平均分子量為19,000。[Synthesis Example 6] <Synthesis of urethane acrylate (X-6)> 467 parts by mass of Duranol T-5651 and 9.6 parts by mass were added to a reaction vessel equipped with a stirrer, a reflux cooling tube, a nitrogen introduction tube, and a thermometer. 2 parts by mass of HEA, 2,6-di-t-butyl cresol, and 0.3 parts by mass of p-methoxyphenol. After the temperature in the reaction vessel was raised to 40 ° C, 101 parts by mass of IPDI was added. Then, 0.1 part by mass of dioctyltin dicaprate was added, and the temperature was raised to 80 ° C in 1 hour. Thereafter, the mixture was kept at 80 ° C for 12 hours, and after confirming that all of the isocyanate groups had disappeared, the urethane acrylate (X-6) was obtained by cooling. The acrylamide group of the obtained urethane acrylate (X-6) had an equivalent weight of 6,985 and a weight average molecular weight of 19,000.

[合成例7] <胺甲酸酯丙烯酸酯(X-7)之合成> 於配備攪拌機、回流冷卻管、氮氣導入管、溫度計之反應容器添加460質量份之PTMG1000、6.5質量份之HEA、2,6-二-第三丁基甲酚2質量份、對甲氧基苯酚0.3質量份。升溫至反應容器內溫度達40℃後,添加105質量份之IPDI。然後添加二新癸酸二辛基錫0.1質量份,費時1小時升溫至達80℃。之後於80℃保持12小時,確認全部的異氰酸酯基消失後,冷卻並獲得胺甲酸酯丙烯酸酯(X-7)。獲得之胺甲酸酯丙烯酸酯(X-7)的丙烯醯基之當量為10,208,重量平均分子量為22,000。[Synthesis Example 7] <Synthesis of urethane acrylate (X-7)> 460 parts by mass of PTMG1000, 6.5 parts by mass of HEA, 2 were added to a reaction vessel equipped with a stirrer, a reflux cooling tube, a nitrogen introduction tube, and a thermometer. 2 parts by mass of 6-di-t-butyl cresol and 0.3 parts by mass of p-methoxyphenol. After the temperature was raised to 40 ° C in the reaction vessel, 105 parts by mass of IPDI was added. Then, 0.1 part by mass of dioctyltin dicaprate was added, and the temperature was raised to 80 ° C in 1 hour. Thereafter, the mixture was kept at 80 ° C for 12 hours, and after confirming that all of the isocyanate groups had disappeared, the urethane acrylate (X-7) was obtained by cooling. The acrylamide group of the obtained urethane acrylate (X-7) had an equivalent weight of 10,208 and a weight average molecular weight of 22,000.

[實施例1] <紫外線硬化型黏接劑組成物之製備> 於配備攪拌機、回流冷卻管、溫度計之反應容器中投入前述胺甲酸酯丙烯酸酯(X-1)100質量份、丁基丙烯酸酯(以下簡稱為「BA」)105質量份、二甲基丙烯醯胺(以下簡稱為「DMAA」)10質量份,於80℃攪拌至變得均勻為止。之後於室溫冷卻,於攪拌下添加2,4,6-三甲基苯甲醯基苯基氧化膦3質量份、癸烷二酸雙(2,2,6,6-四甲基-1-(辛氧基)-4-哌啶基)酯0.5質量份、三苯基膦0.5質量份、3-環氧丙氧基丙基三乙氧基矽烷0.1質量份,並攪拌直到變得均勻。之後以200mesh金屬網過濾,獲得紫外線硬化型黏接劑組成物。[Example 1] <Preparation of ultraviolet curable adhesive composition> 100 parts by mass of the above-mentioned urethane acrylate (X-1) and butyl acrylate were placed in a reaction vessel equipped with a stirrer, a reflux cooling tube, and a thermometer. 105 parts by mass of an ester (hereinafter abbreviated as "BA") and 10 parts by mass of dimethyl methacrylamide (hereinafter abbreviated as "DMAA") were stirred at 80 ° C until uniform. After cooling at room temperature, 3 parts by mass of 2,4,6-trimethylbenzimidylphenylphosphine oxide and bis(2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-1) decanedioic acid were added with stirring. 0.5 parts by mass of (octyloxy)-4-piperidinyl) ester, 0.5 parts by mass of triphenylphosphine, 0.1 parts by mass of 3-glycidoxypropyltriethoxydecane, and stirred until uniformized . Thereafter, it was filtered through a 200 mesh metal mesh to obtain an ultraviolet curable adhesive composition.

[實施例2~6、比較例1~2] 將使用之胺甲酸酯(甲基)丙烯酸酯、(甲基)丙烯酸系單體之種類及量如表1所示變更,除此以外與實施例1同樣進行,獲得紫外線硬化型黏接劑組成物。[Examples 2 to 6 and Comparative Examples 1 and 2] The types and amounts of the urethane (meth) acrylate and (meth) acryl monomer used were changed as shown in Table 1, and In the same manner as in Example 1, an ultraviolet curable adhesive composition was obtained.

[黏接膜之製作方法] 在表面經脫模處理之厚度50μm之聚對苯二甲酸乙二醇酯膜(脫模PET50)的表面,塗佈實施例及比較例獲得之紫外線硬化型黏接劑脂組成物使得UV照射後之膜厚成為175μm,貼合脫模PET50。之後以UV照射裝置照射紫外光,使得透射脫模PET50後之UV-A區域的波長的累積光量成為1J/cm2,製成黏接膜。[Method for Producing Adhesive Film] The surface of the polyethylene terephthalate film (released PET 50) having a thickness of 50 μm which was subjected to release treatment on the surface was coated with the ultraviolet curable adhesive obtained in the examples and the comparative examples. The film fat composition was such that the film thickness after UV irradiation was 175 μm, and the release PET 50 was bonded. Thereafter, the ultraviolet light was irradiated with a UV irradiation device so that the cumulative light amount of the wavelength of the UV-A region after the release of the release PET 50 was 1 J/cm 2 to form an adhesive film.

[黏接力之測定方法] 將以前述方法製成之黏接膜之單面貼合在厚度75μm之聚對苯二甲酸乙二醇酯膜(PET75),製成在單面貼合有PET75基材之黏接膜。將其切成寬25mm後作為試驗片。將該試驗片以2kg輥×2次來回分別貼附在為被黏附體的玻璃板、聚碳酸酯(PC)板。貼附1小時後,於23℃、濕度50%之氣體環境下測定180度剝離強度,定義為黏接力。[Method for Measuring Adhesive Strength] The single side of the adhesive film prepared by the above method was bonded to a polyethylene terephthalate film (PET75) having a thickness of 75 μm to form a PET75 base on one side. Adhesive film. This was cut into a width of 25 mm and used as a test piece. The test piece was attached to a glass plate or a polycarbonate (PC) plate which is a bonded body in a 2 kg roll × 2 times. One hour after the attachment, the 180-degree peel strength was measured in a gas atmosphere at 23 ° C and a humidity of 50%, and was defined as the adhesion.

[耐濕熱白化性之評價方法] 將以前述方法製成之黏接膜之單面貼合於厚度100μm之聚對苯二甲酸乙二醇酯膜(PET100),製成於單面有PET100基材貼合之黏接膜。將切成縱50mm、橫40mm並於玻璃板以2kg輥×來回2次貼合者當作試驗片。將此試驗片以濁度計「NDH5000」(日本電色工業(股)製)依據JISK7361-1-1997測定霧度(%),以此値作為初始値。然後,將此試驗片於85℃、濕度85%之氣體環境下放置10分鐘後取出,於取出後10分鐘以內以濁度計「NDH5000」(日本電色工業(股)製)依據JISK7361-1-1997測定霧度(%)。[Evaluation Method of Moisture-Resistant Whitening Property] The single-sided surface of the adhesive film prepared by the above method was bonded to a polyethylene terephthalate film (PET100) having a thickness of 100 μm to prepare a PET 100-based film on one side. Bonding film. The test piece was cut into a length of 50 mm and a width of 40 mm, and the glass plate was attached to the glass plate twice with 2 kg rolls. This test piece was measured for haze (%) by a turbidity meter "NDH5000" (manufactured by Nippon Denshoku Industries Co., Ltd.) in accordance with JIS K7361-17-1, and the enthalpy was used as the initial enthalpy. Then, the test piece was taken out in a gas atmosphere at 85 ° C and a humidity of 85% for 10 minutes, and taken out, and the NDH5000 (manufactured by Nippon Denshoku Industries Co., Ltd.) was used in accordance with JIS K7361-1 within 10 minutes after the removal. -1997 Determination of haze (%).

[耐濕熱黃變性之評價方法]  將以前述方法製成之黏接膜之單面貼附在玻璃板並已剝離另1片脫模PET50者作為試驗片。將此試驗片以光源C、視野2°、分光測色計「CM-5000d」(Konica Minolta sensing(股)公司製)依據JISK7105-1981測定黃變度(b*)。又,將前述試驗片於80℃、濕度85%之氣體環境下放置500小時後同樣地測定黃變度(b*)。[Evaluation Method of Moisture-Resistant Yellow Degeneration] One side of the adhesive film prepared by the above method was attached to a glass plate, and another one of the release PET 50 was peeled off as a test piece. The test piece was measured for yellowness (b*) in accordance with JIS K7105-1981 by a light source C, a field of view of 2°, and a spectrophotometer "CM-5000d" (manufactured by Konica Minolta sensing Co., Ltd.). Further, the test piece was allowed to stand in a gas atmosphere at 80 ° C and a humidity of 85% for 500 hours, and then the yellowing degree (b*) was measured in the same manner.

【表1】【Table 1】

又,針對表1~2中之譯語説明。 ACMO;丙烯醯基□啉 NOA;丙烯酸正辛酯 IOA;丙烯酸異辛酯 TDA;丙烯酸十三酯 CHA;丙烯酸環己酯 IBXA;丙烯酸異莰酯Also, the translations in Tables 1 and 2 are explained. ACMO; acrylonitrile porphyrin NOA; n-octyl acrylate IOA; isooctyl acrylate TDA; tridecyl acrylate CHA; cyclohexyl acrylate IBXA; isodecyl acrylate

可知使用本發明之紫外線硬化型黏接劑組成物獲得之黏接劑,黏接力、耐濕熱白化性及耐濕熱黃變性優異。It is understood that the adhesive obtained by using the ultraviolet curable adhesive composition of the present invention is excellent in adhesion, wet heat whitening resistance, and moist heat yellow resistance.

另一方面,可知:比較例1是未使用聚乙二醇作為胺甲酸酯(甲基)丙烯酸酯之原料的態樣,耐濕熱白化性不良。On the other hand, in Comparative Example 1, it was found that polyethylene glycol was not used as a raw material of the urethane (meth) acrylate, and the wet heat whitening resistance was poor.

比較例2係未使用聚乙二醇作為胺甲酸酯(甲基)丙烯酸酯之原料且使用多量黃變性高之ACMO作為(甲基)丙烯酸系單體的態樣,耐濕熱黃變性不良。In Comparative Example 2, polyethylene glycol was not used as a raw material of the urethane (meth) acrylate, and a large amount of ACMO having a high yellowing property was used as the (meth)acrylic monomer, and the wet heat yellowing resistance was poor.

no

Claims (5)

一種紫外線硬化型黏接劑組成物,其特徵為含有: 胺甲酸酯(甲基)丙烯酸酯(X),係使含聚乙二醇(a1)之多元醇(a)、聚異氰酸酯(b)、及具羥基或異氰酸酯基之(甲基)丙烯酸系化合物(c)反應而獲得;(甲基)丙烯酸系單體(Y);及光聚合起始劑(Z)。An ultraviolet curing adhesive composition characterized by comprising: a urethane (meth) acrylate (X), a polyol (a) containing polyethylene glycol (a1), and a polyisocyanate (b) And a (meth)acrylic-based compound (c) obtained by reacting a hydroxyl group or an isocyanate group; (meth)acrylic monomer (Y); and a photopolymerization initiator (Z). 如申請專利範圍第1項之紫外線硬化型黏接劑組成物,其中,該聚乙二醇(a1)之數量平均分子量為200~5,000之範圍。The ultraviolet curable adhesive composition according to claim 1, wherein the polyethylene glycol (a1) has a number average molecular weight of 200 to 5,000. 如申請專利範圍第1項之紫外線硬化型黏接劑組成物,其中,該聚乙二醇(a1)之使用量為該多元醇(a)中之1~60質量%之範圍。The ultraviolet curable adhesive composition according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the polyethylene glycol (a1) is used in an amount of from 1 to 60% by mass in the polyol (a). 如申請專利範圍第1項之紫外線硬化型黏接劑組成物,其中,該(甲基)丙烯酸系單體(Y)中之具氮原子之(甲基)丙烯酸系單體之含量為40質量%以下。The ultraviolet curable adhesive composition according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the (meth)acrylic monomer having a nitrogen atom in the (meth)acrylic monomer (Y) is 40 mass %the following. 一種黏接劑,其特徵為:係使用如申請專利範圍第1至4項中任一項之紫外線硬化型黏接劑組成物獲得。An adhesive agent obtained by using the ultraviolet curable adhesive composition according to any one of claims 1 to 4.
TW103112701A 2013-04-22 2014-04-07 UV-curable adhesive composition and adhesive TWI636110B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2013089277 2013-04-22
JP2013-089277 2013-04-22

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
TW201446918A true TW201446918A (en) 2014-12-16
TWI636110B TWI636110B (en) 2018-09-21

Family

ID=51791521

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW103112701A TWI636110B (en) 2013-04-22 2014-04-07 UV-curable adhesive composition and adhesive

Country Status (5)

Country Link
JP (1) JP5641382B1 (en)
KR (1) KR101719536B1 (en)
CN (1) CN105143388B (en)
TW (1) TWI636110B (en)
WO (1) WO2014174936A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2015098308A1 (en) * 2013-12-25 2015-07-02 Dic株式会社 Ultraviolet curable adhesive composition, adhesive film and method for producing adhesive film
WO2015098307A1 (en) * 2013-12-25 2015-07-02 Dic株式会社 Ultraviolet curable adhesive composition, adhesive film and method for producing adhesive film
JP6753038B2 (en) * 2015-04-07 2020-09-09 三菱ケミカル株式会社 Photocurable composition
CN107614544B (en) * 2015-05-26 2020-10-30 电化株式会社 Composition comprising a metal oxide and a metal oxide
JP6593147B2 (en) * 2015-12-17 2019-10-23 Dic株式会社 UV curable adhesive composition
CN105754538A (en) * 2016-03-23 2016-07-13 烟台信友新材料股份有限公司 Ultraviolet curing adhesive allowing heating curing and preparation method
JP6711154B2 (en) * 2016-06-14 2020-06-17 Dic株式会社 UV-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive composition and pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet
JP6502295B2 (en) * 2016-08-10 2019-04-17 株式会社有沢製作所 UV curable resin composition
JP6907922B2 (en) * 2016-12-20 2021-07-21 荒川化学工業株式会社 UV curable adhesives, cured products, and adhesive sheets
JP7073814B2 (en) * 2018-03-16 2022-05-24 三菱ケミカル株式会社 An active energy ray-curable resin composition, a coating agent using the same, and a sheet.
CN109185804A (en) * 2018-09-07 2019-01-11 扬州金源灯饰有限公司 Environmentally friendly LED street lamp

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3316040B2 (en) * 1993-07-02 2002-08-19 三菱レイヨン株式会社 Photocurable resin composition
JP2000038547A (en) * 1998-07-24 2000-02-08 Mitsubishi Rayon Co Ltd Photocuring adhesive composition and optical member using same
JP4112223B2 (en) * 2001-12-21 2008-07-02 日本合成化学工業株式会社 Active energy ray-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive composition
JP2006104296A (en) 2004-10-04 2006-04-20 Nitto Denko Corp Adhesive composition, adhesive layer and adhesive sheet manufactured using the adhesive composition
JP5221846B2 (en) * 2005-09-22 2013-06-26 大日本印刷株式会社 UV curable adhesive for optical sheet formation and optical sheet
JP2008007694A (en) * 2006-06-30 2008-01-17 Sanyo Chem Ind Ltd Photosensitive composition for adhesive agent
JP5069662B2 (en) * 2007-11-12 2012-11-07 リンテック株式会社 Adhesive sheet
CN102640220A (en) * 2009-12-02 2012-08-15 日本化药株式会社 Ultraviolet curable resin composition for optical discs, and cured product of said resin composition
JP5542029B2 (en) * 2010-11-08 2014-07-09 ディーエイチ・マテリアル株式会社 (Meth) acryloyl group-containing polyurethane, method for producing (meth) acryloyl group-containing polyurethane, radical polymerizable resin composition, cured product
JP5630256B2 (en) * 2010-12-24 2014-11-26 Dic株式会社 UV-curable adhesive resin composition, adhesive and laminate
TWI454548B (en) * 2012-08-01 2014-10-01 Eternal Materials Co Ltd Dual curable adhesive composition
CN103012728B (en) * 2012-12-11 2014-10-29 广东工业大学 Method for preparing ultraviolet light cured pressure sensitive adhesive

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP5641382B1 (en) 2014-12-17
CN105143388B (en) 2016-11-09
WO2014174936A1 (en) 2014-10-30
JPWO2014174936A1 (en) 2017-02-23
KR101719536B1 (en) 2017-03-24
TWI636110B (en) 2018-09-21
CN105143388A (en) 2015-12-09
KR20150119027A (en) 2015-10-23

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
TW201446918A (en) Ultraviolet light-curing adhesive agent composition and adhesive agent
JP5822052B1 (en) UV-curable adhesive composition, adhesive film, and method for producing adhesive film
TWI649389B (en) Ultraviolet-curable adhesive composition, method for producing ultraviolet-curable adhesive sheet, and method for producing laminated body
JP5994445B2 (en) UV-curable adhesive resin composition and adhesive
JP5896262B1 (en) UV curable adhesive composition and adhesive film
TWI609038B (en) UV curable adhesive composition, adhesive and adhesive film
TW201604258A (en) Ultraviolet ray-curable adhesive agent composition, adhesive film, and production method for adhesive film
JP5967461B1 (en) UV curable adhesive composition and adhesive sheet
JP5822051B1 (en) UV-curable adhesive composition, adhesive film, and method for producing adhesive film
JP6155927B2 (en) UV-curable adhesive composition, adhesive and adhesive film
JP6593147B2 (en) UV curable adhesive composition
JP6711154B2 (en) UV-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive composition and pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet
JP6524655B2 (en) UV-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive composition, UV-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet, and laminate
JP6745581B2 (en) UV-curable adhesive composition, UV-curable adhesive sheet, and laminate
JP6120073B2 (en) UV-curable adhesive composition, adhesive and adhesive film
JP5967341B1 (en) Ultraviolet curable adhesive composition, method for producing ultraviolet curable adhesive sheet, and method for producing laminate