TW201441576A - Cooling device for vacuum coating equipment - Google Patents
Cooling device for vacuum coating equipment Download PDFInfo
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- TW201441576A TW201441576A TW102114213A TW102114213A TW201441576A TW 201441576 A TW201441576 A TW 201441576A TW 102114213 A TW102114213 A TW 102114213A TW 102114213 A TW102114213 A TW 102114213A TW 201441576 A TW201441576 A TW 201441576A
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- cold trap
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- Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
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Abstract
Description
本發明與真空鍍膜設備有關,特別是指一種用於真空鍍膜設備之冷凝裝置。 The present invention relates to a vacuum coating apparatus, and more particularly to a condensing apparatus for a vacuum coating apparatus.
簡單來說,所謂的真空鍍膜是藉由一真空泵抽出腔體內的殘餘氣體,使腔體的內部維持真空狀態,接著把一待鍍物(例如基板)放到腔體內,最後再將一蒸鍍源(例如硒)加熱至汽化昇華的狀態,使蒸鍍源之氣體附著至待鍍物之表面而形成一層薄膜。 Briefly speaking, the so-called vacuum coating is to evacuate the residual gas in the cavity by a vacuum pump to maintain the vacuum inside the cavity, then put a substance to be plated (such as a substrate) into the cavity, and finally a vapor deposition. The source (for example, selenium) is heated to a state of vaporization sublimation, and the gas of the vapor deposition source is attached to the surface of the object to be plated to form a film.
然而,腔體內的殘餘氣體除了一般水蒸氣及其他高沸點蒸氣之外,同時也可能含有些許的腐蝕性蒸氣,為了避免真空泵吸入過多的腐蝕性蒸氣而影響使用壽命,腔體與真空泵之間通常會設置一冷阱組件(cold trap),冷阱組件主要是利用低溫冷凝效應來捕集腔體內之殘餘氣體,使腔體內具有良好的真空度。就冷阱組件的習知技術來說,如美國公告第6,161,575號專利案所揭露之T型冷阱組件會影響蒸氣流通的順暢度,如此容易導致蒸氣內的固體粒子聚集在T型冷阱組件的內部而產生局部腐蝕的現象。 However, in addition to the general water vapor and other high-boiling vapors, the residual gas in the chamber may also contain a little corrosive vapor. In order to avoid the vacuum pump inhaling too much corrosive vapor, the service life is affected, and the cavity and the vacuum pump are usually A cold trap assembly is provided. The cold trap assembly mainly utilizes the low temperature condensation effect to trap the residual gas in the chamber, so that the chamber has a good vacuum. In the conventional technique of the cold trap assembly, the T-type cold trap assembly disclosed in the U.S. Patent No. 6,161,575 affects the smoothness of the vapor flow, so that the solid particles in the vapor are easily accumulated in the T-type cold trap assembly. Internal corrosion causes local corrosion.
本發明之主要目的在於提供一種用於真空鍍膜設備之冷凝裝置,其能增加蒸氣流通的順暢度,以提升捕集蒸氣的效率。 SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION A primary object of the present invention is to provide a condensing apparatus for a vacuum coating apparatus which can increase the smoothness of vapor circulation to enhance the efficiency of trapping vapor.
為了達成上述目的,本發明之冷凝裝置設置在一腔體與一真空泵之間,並且包含有一連接該腔體之進氣管、一連接該真空泵之出氣管,以及一介於該進氣管與該出氣管之間之冷阱組件。該冷阱組件具有一第一弧形彎管、一第二弧形彎管,以及三冷阱管,該第一弧形彎管與該進氣管之間、該第一、第二弧形彎管之間,以及該第二弧形彎管與該出氣 管之間分別藉由一該冷阱管而連接在一起,而且,該第一、第二弧形彎管之間具有相反的彎曲方向,使得該第一、第二弧形彎管在連接之後形成一S形通道,此外,該冷阱組件具有三障板組,各該障板組設於一該冷阱管內且具有多數個呈並排設置且間隔排列之傾斜障板及一冷卻水管,各該冷卻水管具有多數條接觸段,各該接觸段貼抵於一該傾斜障板之一側面,用以提供降溫效果給各該傾斜障板,使來自該腔體內之蒸氣在碰到各該傾斜障板時會確實凝結在各該傾斜障板之表面。 In order to achieve the above object, the condensing device of the present invention is disposed between a cavity and a vacuum pump, and includes an air inlet pipe connecting the cavity, an air outlet pipe connecting the vacuum pump, and an air inlet pipe and the air inlet pipe A cold trap assembly between the outlet pipes. The cold trap assembly has a first curved elbow, a second curved elbow, and a three cold trap tube, the first curved arc and the intake tube, the first and second curved shapes Between the elbows, and the second curved elbow and the gas The tubes are connected together by a cold trap tube, and the first and second curved tubes have opposite bending directions, so that the first and second curved tubes are connected Forming an S-shaped channel. In addition, the cold trap assembly has a three baffle set, each of the baffle plates being disposed in a cold trap tube and having a plurality of inclined baffles arranged side by side and spaced apart, and a cooling water pipe. Each of the cooling water pipes has a plurality of contact segments, each of the contact segments abutting against a side of the inclined baffle for providing a cooling effect to each of the inclined baffles, so that the vapor from the cavity is in contact with each other When the baffle is tilted, it will actually condense on the surface of each of the inclined baffles.
藉此,本發明之冷凝裝置藉由該冷阱組件之第一、第二弧形彎管的設計,讓蒸氣能夠順暢地從該進氣管朝該出氣管的方向流動而不易產生粒子沉積,同時藉由該冷阱組件之多數個傾斜障板的並排設計,可以達到提升捕集蒸氣效率的目的。 Thereby, the condensing device of the present invention allows the vapor to smoothly flow from the intake pipe toward the gas outlet pipe by the design of the first and second curved elbows of the cold trap assembly without causing particle deposition. At the same time, the side-by-side design of a plurality of inclined baffles of the cold trap assembly can achieve the purpose of improving the efficiency of trapping vapor.
10‧‧‧冷凝裝置 10‧‧‧Condensing device
12‧‧‧腔體 12‧‧‧ cavity
14‧‧‧真空泵 14‧‧‧vacuum pump
20‧‧‧進氣管 20‧‧‧Intake pipe
30‧‧‧出氣管 30‧‧‧Exhaust pipe
40‧‧‧冷阱組件 40‧‧‧ Cold trap assembly
41‧‧‧第一弧形彎管 41‧‧‧First curved elbow
42‧‧‧第二弧形彎管 42‧‧‧Second curved elbow
43‧‧‧冷阱管 43‧‧‧ cold trap tube
44‧‧‧障板組 44‧‧ ‧Baffle group
45‧‧‧傾斜障板 45‧‧‧Tilt baffle
47‧‧‧冷卻水管 47‧‧‧Cooling water pipes
472‧‧‧接觸段 472‧‧‧Contact section
474‧‧‧穿置段 474‧‧‧ wearing section
48‧‧‧液體回收管 48‧‧‧Liquid recovery tube
50‧‧‧液體回收裝置 50‧‧‧Liquid recovery unit
第1圖為本發明之結構外觀示意圖。 Figure 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of the present invention.
第2圖為本發明之結構剖面示意圖。 Figure 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the structure of the present invention.
第3圖為本發明之局部立體剖視圖,主要顯示傾斜障板與冷卻水管之間的關係。 Figure 3 is a partial perspective cross-sectional view of the present invention, mainly showing the relationship between the inclined baffle and the cooling water pipe.
第4圖為本發明之局部平面剖視圖,主要顯示傾斜障板與冷卻水管之間的關係。 Figure 4 is a partial plan cross-sectional view of the present invention, mainly showing the relationship between the inclined baffle and the cooling water pipe.
請參閱第1及2圖,本發明之冷凝裝置10安裝於真空鍍膜設備之一腔體12與一真空泵14之間,並且包含有一連接腔體12之進氣管20、一連接真空泵14之出氣管30,以及一位於進氣管20與出氣管30之間之冷阱組件40。 Referring to FIGS. 1 and 2, the condensing device 10 of the present invention is installed between a cavity 12 of a vacuum coating apparatus and a vacuum pump 14, and includes an intake pipe 20 connecting the cavity 12 and a connection vacuum pump 14. The air tube 30, and a cold trap assembly 40 between the air intake tube 20 and the air outlet tube 30.
冷阱組件40具有一第一弧形彎管41及一第二弧形彎管 42。第一弧形彎管41與進氣管20之間、第一、第二弧形彎管41、42之間,以及第二弧形彎管42與出氣管30之間分別藉由一個冷阱管43而兩兩連接在一起,而且,第一、第二弧形彎管41、42之間具有相反的彎曲方向,使得第一、第二弧形彎管41、42在連接之後形成一S形通道。再者,冷阱組件40具有六障板組44,該些障板組44兩兩成對地設於一個冷阱管43內,並且分別具有多數個傾斜障板45及一冷卻水管47,該些傾斜障板45沿著冷阱管43之徑向呈並排設置且間隔排列,如第3及4圖所示,而且,兩障板組44之傾斜障板45之間呈鏡射對稱而具有相對的傾斜方向,各冷卻水管47具有多數條相互平行之接觸段472與多數條相互平行之穿置段474,各冷卻水管47之接觸段472貼抵於一個傾斜障板45之一側面,各冷卻水管47之穿置段474連接在相鄰兩穿置段474之間且穿置於一個傾斜障板45內,使得冷卻水在流經各冷卻水管47時能夠提供降溫效果給各傾斜障板45。此外,冷阱組件40更具有一液體回收管48,液體回收管48之一端連接第二弧形彎管42,液體回收管48之另一端連接一液體回收裝置50。 The cold trap assembly 40 has a first curved elbow 41 and a second curved elbow 42. Between the first curved elbow 41 and the intake pipe 20, between the first and second curved elbows 41, 42, and between the second curved elbow 42 and the outlet pipe 30 respectively by a cold trap The tubes 43 are connected together, and the first and second curved elbows 41, 42 have opposite bending directions such that the first and second curved elbows 41, 42 form an S after joining. Shaped channel. In addition, the cold trap assembly 40 has a six baffle set 44, and the baffle sets 44 are disposed in pairs in a cold trap tube 43 and have a plurality of inclined baffles 45 and a cooling water pipe 47, respectively. The inclined baffles 45 are arranged side by side along the radial direction of the cold trap tube 43 and are arranged at intervals, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, and the inclined baffles 45 of the two baffle groups 44 are mirror-symmetrically symmetrical. In the opposite oblique direction, each of the cooling water pipes 47 has a plurality of mutually parallel contact sections 472 and a plurality of mutually parallel piercing sections 474, and the contact sections 472 of the respective cooling water pipes 47 abut against one side of one of the inclined baffles 45, each of which The wearing section 474 of the cooling water pipe 47 is connected between the adjacent two wearing sections 474 and is placed in an inclined baffle 45, so that the cooling water can provide a cooling effect to each inclined baffle when flowing through the cooling water pipes 47. 45. Further, the cold trap assembly 40 further has a liquid recovery pipe 48, one end of which is connected to the second arc elbow 42 and the other end of the liquid recovery pipe 48 is connected to a liquid recovery device 50.
經由上述結構可知,腔體12內之蒸氣會從進氣管20依序通過冷阱組件40之第一、第二弧形彎管41、42之後,接著再由出氣管30進入真空泵14內,在整個過程中,如第2圖所示,一旦蒸氣碰觸到冷阱組件40之傾斜障板45時,藉由各冷卻水管47提供給各傾斜障板45之冷卻效果,使得蒸氣會在各傾斜障板45之傾斜表面凝結成液體,冷凝後的液體會再沿著各傾斜障板45之傾斜表面流至第一、第二弧形彎管41、42內,接著再沿著第一、第二弧形彎管41、42之內管壁流往液體回收管48,最後再經由液體回收管48流至液體回收裝置50進行後續處理。 Through the above structure, the vapor in the cavity 12 passes through the first and second curved elbows 41 and 42 of the cold trap assembly 40 from the intake pipe 20, and then enters the vacuum pump 14 through the air outlet pipe 30. Throughout the process, as shown in Fig. 2, once the vapor touches the inclined baffle 45 of the cold trap assembly 40, the cooling effect provided by each of the cooling baffles 47 to the inclined baffles 45 causes the vapor to be in each The inclined surface of the inclined baffle 45 is condensed into a liquid, and the condensed liquid flows to the first and second curved bends 41, 42 along the inclined surface of each inclined baffle 45, and then along the first, The inner wall of the second curved elbows 41, 42 flows to the liquid recovery pipe 48, and finally flows through the liquid recovery pipe 48 to the liquid recovery device 50 for subsequent processing.
綜上所陳,本發明之冷凝裝置10藉由冷阱組件40之第一、第二弧形彎管41、42的設計,使蒸氣的流動順暢度可以大為提升而不易產生粒子沉積,以避免腐蝕性蒸氣對冷阱組件40造成結構上的損壞,另外同時藉由冷阱組件40之各傾斜障板45的 並排間隔配置,可以有效提升捕集蒸氣的效率,以達到本發明之目的。 In summary, the condensing device 10 of the present invention is designed such that the flow smoothness of the vapor can be greatly improved by the design of the first and second curved elbows 41, 42 of the cold trap assembly 40, so that particle deposition is not easily generated. Avoiding corrosive vapors causing structural damage to the cold trap assembly 40, and at the same time by the inclined baffles 45 of the cold trap assembly 40 The side-by-side spacing configuration can effectively improve the efficiency of trapping vapor to achieve the object of the present invention.
10‧‧‧冷凝裝置 10‧‧‧Condensing device
12‧‧‧腔體 12‧‧‧ cavity
14‧‧‧真空泵 14‧‧‧vacuum pump
20‧‧‧進氣管 20‧‧‧Intake pipe
30‧‧‧出氣管 30‧‧‧Exhaust pipe
40‧‧‧冷阱組件 40‧‧‧ Cold trap assembly
48‧‧‧液體回收管 48‧‧‧Liquid recovery tube
50‧‧‧液體回收裝置 50‧‧‧Liquid recovery unit
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
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TW102114213A TWI555961B (en) | 2013-04-22 | 2013-04-22 | Condensation device for vacuum coating equipment |
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TW102114213A TWI555961B (en) | 2013-04-22 | 2013-04-22 | Condensation device for vacuum coating equipment |
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TW201441576A true TW201441576A (en) | 2014-11-01 |
TWI555961B TWI555961B (en) | 2016-11-01 |
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TW102114213A TWI555961B (en) | 2013-04-22 | 2013-04-22 | Condensation device for vacuum coating equipment |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108888983A (en) * | 2018-08-17 | 2018-11-27 | 北京铂阳顶荣光伏科技有限公司 | A kind of cold-trap and film device is deposited altogether |
TWI685376B (en) * | 2015-04-13 | 2020-02-21 | 德商愛思強歐洲公司 | Cold trap |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP3991375B2 (en) * | 1996-11-13 | 2007-10-17 | 東京エレクトロン株式会社 | Trap device |
CN2813046Y (en) * | 2005-05-18 | 2006-09-06 | 中国科学院近代物理研究所 | Semicoductor cold-trap device located between vacuum chamber and molecular pump, oil seal mechanical pump |
KR101010196B1 (en) * | 2010-01-27 | 2011-01-21 | 에스엔유 프리시젼 주식회사 | Apparatus of vacuum evaporating |
CN202654748U (en) * | 2012-06-25 | 2013-01-09 | 上海嘉森真空科技有限公司 | Cold trap for oil dispersion pump |
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2013
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI685376B (en) * | 2015-04-13 | 2020-02-21 | 德商愛思強歐洲公司 | Cold trap |
CN108888983A (en) * | 2018-08-17 | 2018-11-27 | 北京铂阳顶荣光伏科技有限公司 | A kind of cold-trap and film device is deposited altogether |
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