TW201439311A

TW201439311A - 減緩刺激之聚合物及其用途

減緩刺激之聚合物及其用途 Download PDF

Info

Publication number: TW201439311A
Authority: TW; Taiwan
Prior art keywords: surfactant; vinyl; group; weight; monomer
Prior art date: 2012-12-20

Application number

TW102146878A

Other languages

English (en)

Chinese (zh)

Inventor

Brian D Figura

Krishnan Chari

Wei-Yeih Yang

Original Assignee

Lubrizol Advanced Mat Inc

Priority date

2012-12-20

Filing date

2013-12-18

Publication date

2014-10-16

2013-12-18 Application filed by Lubrizol Advanced Mat Inc filed Critical Lubrizol Advanced Mat Inc

2014-10-16 Publication of TW201439311A publication Critical patent/TW201439311A/zh

Links

229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 167
230000000116 mitigating effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
230000007794 irritation Effects 0.000 title abstract description 14
239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 299
239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 231
239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 160
NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 98
238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 72
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 72
206010040880 Skin irritation Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 63
231100000475 skin irritation Toxicity 0.000 claims abstract description 63
230000036556 skin irritation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 61
239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 50
230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 40
239000002280 amphoteric surfactant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 24
229920001567 vinyl ester resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 14
-1 ethylene butyrate Ester Chemical class 0.000 claims description 146
125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 101
125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 45
RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 40
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 34
239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 32
125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 31
125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 29
125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 25
125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 24
239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims description 23
229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 claims description 22
QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 20
229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 19
125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 19
239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 19
230000004936 stimulating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 18
DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims description 17
239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 17
125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 16
239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 claims description 15
QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims description 13
238000007046 ethoxylation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 13
125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 13
LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 11
239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 11
CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Vinyl-2-pyrrolidone Chemical group C=CN1CCCC1=O WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 10
229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
AFYJIPGNQDXCDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(C)CCCCCCCCNC=C Chemical group C(C)CCCCCCCCNC=C AFYJIPGNQDXCDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium laurylsulphate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 9
150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
125000000913 palmityl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 9
WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 9
125000003438 dodecyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 8
229940059574 pentaerithrityl Drugs 0.000 claims description 8
239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
125000004079 stearyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 8
125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 7
XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
239000011149 active material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
229920001400 block copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
238000005202 decontamination Methods 0.000 claims description 7
230000003588 decontaminative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
CMDXMIHZUJPRHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl decanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC=C CMDXMIHZUJPRHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 7
150000002734 metacrylic acid derivatives Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
239000003094 microcapsule Substances 0.000 claims description 7
HMZGPNHSPWNGEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C(C)=C HMZGPNHSPWNGEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
239000002453 shampoo Substances 0.000 claims description 7
ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)CO ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 6
239000004815 dispersion polymer Substances 0.000 claims description 6
IGBZOHMCHDADGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl 2-ethylhexanoate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)C(=O)OC=C IGBZOHMCHDADGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
WNMORWGTPVWAIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl 2-methylpropanoate Chemical compound CC(C)C(=O)OC=C WNMORWGTPVWAIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
RASNHPFIOGUOOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl 6-methylheptanoate Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCC(=O)OC=C RASNHPFIOGUOOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
GLVVKKSPKXTQRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC=C GLVVKKSPKXTQRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
AFSIMBWBBOJPJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl octadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC=C AFSIMBWBBOJPJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
BLZSRIYYOIZLJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl pentanoate Chemical compound CCCCC(=O)OC=C BLZSRIYYOIZLJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
UIWXSTHGICQLQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl propanoate Chemical compound CCC(=O)OC=C UIWXSTHGICQLQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 6
229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
229920005604 random copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
FALRKNHUBBKYCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(chloromethyl)pyridine-3-carbonitrile Chemical class ClCC1=NC=CC=C1C#N FALRKNHUBBKYCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
235000009917 Crataegus X brevipes Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
235000013204 Crataegus X haemacarpa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
235000009685 Crataegus X maligna Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
235000009444 Crataegus X rubrocarnea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
235000009486 Crataegus bullatus Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
235000017181 Crataegus chrysocarpa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
235000009682 Crataegus limnophila Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
235000004423 Crataegus monogyna Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
235000002313 Crataegus paludosa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
235000009840 Crataegus x incaedua Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
WOBHKFSMXKNTIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxyethyl methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCCO WOBHKFSMXKNTIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
125000002837 carbocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims description 5
239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
MEGHWIAOTJPCHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl butanoate Chemical compound CCCC(=O)OC=C MEGHWIAOTJPCHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
LZWYWAIOTBEZFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl hexanoate Chemical compound CCCCCC(=O)OC=C LZWYWAIOTBEZFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
229940014800 succinic anhydride Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
125000001204 arachidyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 4
125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 4
KVMGZRHAVFZQQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl 2-methylhexanoate Chemical compound CCCCC(C)C(=O)OC=C KVMGZRHAVFZQQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
TVFJAZCVMOXQRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl 7,7-dimethyloctanoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)CCCCCC(=O)OC=C TVFJAZCVMOXQRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
SFNALCNOMXIBKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylene glycol monododecyl ether Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOCCO SFNALCNOMXIBKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
125000005504 styryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
FYRWKWGEFZTOQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-prop-2-enoxy-2,2-bis(prop-2-enoxymethyl)propan-1-ol Chemical compound C=CCOCC(CO)(COCC=C)COCC=C FYRWKWGEFZTOQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
229910052774 Proactinium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 claims description 3
CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
235000013871 bee wax Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
239000012166 beeswax Substances 0.000 claims description 3
125000002511 behenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 3
125000002704 decyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 3
125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 3
239000003077 lignite Substances 0.000 claims description 3
125000002819 montanyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 3
125000001421 myristyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 3
125000002347 octyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 3
229920000223 polyglycerol Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 claims description 3
239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 3
239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 claims description 3
150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 3
TYMYJUHDFROXOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-bis(prop-2-enoxy)-2,2-bis(prop-2-enoxymethyl)propane Chemical compound C=CCOCC(COCC=C)(COCC=C)COCC=C TYMYJUHDFROXOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
JHSWSKVODYPNDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-bis(prop-2-enoxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol Chemical compound C=CCOCC(CO)(CO)COCC=C JHSWSKVODYPNDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl acrylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C=C CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 2
125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 claims description 2
229920000151 polyglycol Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
239000010695 polyglycol Substances 0.000 claims description 2
QXJQHYBHAIHNGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylolethane Chemical compound OCC(C)(CO)CO QXJQHYBHAIHNGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 claims description 2
WWMQIJFJSHVMDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethenoxycarbonylbenzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OC=C WWMQIJFJSHVMDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 5
GMSCBRSQMRDRCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C(C)=C GMSCBRSQMRDRCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 5
125000005907 alkyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 claims 4
UJRIYYLGNDXVTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl hexadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC=C UJRIYYLGNDXVTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
CMVNWVONJDMTSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-bromo-2-methyl-1h-quinazolin-4-one Chemical compound C1=CC(Br)=CC2=NC(C)=NC(O)=C21 CMVNWVONJDMTSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
241001092040 Crataegus Species 0.000 claims 3
235000017858 Laurus nobilis Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
235000005212 Terminalia tomentosa Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
244000125380 Terminalia tomentosa Species 0.000 claims 2
MRUAUOIMASANKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cocamidopropyl betaine Chemical group CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)NCCC[N+](C)(C)CC([O-])=O MRUAUOIMASANKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
229940073507 cocamidopropyl betaine Drugs 0.000 claims 2
GFJVXXWOPWLRNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl formate Chemical group C=COC=O GFJVXXWOPWLRNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
125000004178 (C1-C4) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
WDQMWEYDKDCEHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylhexyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C(C)=C WDQMWEYDKDCEHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
WHNPOQXWAMXPTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylbut-2-enamide Chemical compound CC(C)=CC(N)=O WHNPOQXWAMXPTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
235000007106 Crataegus suborbiculata Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
241000073432 Crataegus suborbiculata Species 0.000 claims 1
VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
235000013202 a hawthorn Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
BTBJBAZGXNKLQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium lauryl sulfate Chemical compound [NH4+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O BTBJBAZGXNKLQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
229940063953 ammonium lauryl sulfate Drugs 0.000 claims 1
BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium sulfate Chemical compound N.N.OS(O)(=O)=O BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
229910052921 ammonium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
235000011130 ammonium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
238000004851 dishwashing Methods 0.000 claims 1
125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
PZDUWXKXFAIFOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C=C PZDUWXKXFAIFOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
239000002563 ionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims 1
239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 claims 1
210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
BOUCRWJEKAGKKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[3-(diethylaminomethyl)-4-hydroxyphenyl]acetamide Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC1=CC(NC(C)=O)=CC=C1O BOUCRWJEKAGKKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
XTNMKCFFSXJRQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-ethenylethenamine Chemical compound C=CNC=C XTNMKCFFSXJRQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
229940057950 sodium laureth sulfate Drugs 0.000 claims 1
229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
229940102541 sodium trideceth sulfate Drugs 0.000 claims 1
SXHLENDCVBIJFO-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2-[2-(2-dodecoxyethoxy)ethoxy]ethyl sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOCCOCCOCCOS([O-])(=O)=O SXHLENDCVBIJFO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
KLYDBHUQNXKACI-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2-[2-(2-tridecoxyethoxy)ethoxy]ethyl sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCCOCCOCCOCCOS([O-])(=O)=O KLYDBHUQNXKACI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 abstract description 26
238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 27
238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 25
HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 23
239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 21
210000003491 skin Anatomy 0.000 description 17
229940083542 sodium Drugs 0.000 description 17
239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 16
210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 16
239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 15
238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 15
LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
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