TW201439201A - Solvent-soluble elastic resin composition - Google Patents

Solvent-soluble elastic resin composition Download PDF

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TW201439201A
TW201439201A TW103107934A TW103107934A TW201439201A TW 201439201 A TW201439201 A TW 201439201A TW 103107934 A TW103107934 A TW 103107934A TW 103107934 A TW103107934 A TW 103107934A TW 201439201 A TW201439201 A TW 201439201A
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resin composition
solvent
less
soluble
mol
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TW103107934A
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Junko Sakai
Kenji Shiga
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Toyo Boseki
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J167/00Adhesives based on polyesters obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09J167/02Polyesters derived from dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds
    • C09J167/025Polyesters derived from dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds containing polyether sequences
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/04Oxygen-containing compounds
    • C08K5/13Phenols; Phenolates
    • C08K5/134Phenols containing ester groups
    • C08K5/1345Carboxylic esters of phenolcarboxylic acids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/49Phosphorus-containing compounds
    • C08K5/51Phosphorus bound to oxygen
    • C08K5/53Phosphorus bound to oxygen bound to oxygen and to carbon only
    • C08K5/5317Phosphonic compounds, e.g. R—P(:O)(OR')2
    • C08K5/5333Esters of phosphonic acids

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)

Abstract

Provided is a resin composition which is soluble in solvents and can keep adhesion properties thereof in a wide temperature range. A solvent-soluble elastic resin composition comprising a crystalline polyether segment (a) and an amorphous polyester segment (b), said solvent-soluble elastic resin composition being characterized in that the storage modulus (E'20) at 20 not C is 800 to 2000 MPa, the storage modulus (E'80) at 80 not C is 0.5 to 2.5 MPa, and the ratio of the storage modulus at 80 not C to the storage modulus at 20 not C (i.e., E'80/E'20) is 0.025 to 0.25% as measured at a frequency of 10 Hz.

Description

溶劑可溶性彈性樹脂組成物Solvent-soluble elastic resin composition

本發明係關於具有溶劑可溶性並可在廣溫度範圍保持接著特性之彈性樹脂組成物。The present invention relates to an elastic resin composition which is solvent-soluble and which maintains the following characteristics over a wide temperature range.

使用於電氣電子零件之封裝之材料,為了達成其使用目的,必須有與外部之電絕緣性,且必須確實追隨電氣電子零件之形狀而不發生剝離部。此外,組裝於汽車轉向裝置部位之電路部分等在高熱環境下重複承受彎曲之情形時,為達成其使用目的,需有廣溫度範圍之接著特性。Materials used for encapsulation of electrical and electronic parts must have electrical insulation from the outside in order to achieve their intended use, and must follow the shape of the electrical and electronic parts without peeling. Further, when the circuit portion or the like assembled in the steering portion of the automobile is repeatedly subjected to bending in a high-heat environment, in order to achieve the purpose of use, it is necessary to have a follow-up characteristic in a wide temperature range.

據認為電絕緣性・耐水性皆高之聚酯為於此用途非常有用之材料,但一般作為接著劑使用之溶劑可溶性之非晶性樹脂的彈性低,有無法承受重複彎曲之傾向。相對於此,於專利文獻1,有人提出由聚醚鏈段與結晶性聚酯鏈段構成之彈性樹脂組成物,其揭示藉由使具有高分子量之聚醚二醇共聚合,能夠在符合電絕緣性等之要求的同時保持高彈性。藉由此樹脂組成物,能獲得良好的成型品,聚酯系樹脂組成物對一般電氣電子零件之應用也成為可能。 【先前技術文獻】 【專利文獻】A polyester having high electrical insulating properties and water resistance is considered to be a very useful material for this purpose. However, a solvent-soluble amorphous resin generally used as an adhesive has low elasticity and cannot withstand repeated bending. On the other hand, in Patent Document 1, an elastic resin composition composed of a polyether segment and a crystalline polyester segment has been proposed, which discloses that it is possible to conform to electricity by copolymerizing a polyether diol having a high molecular weight. Insulation and the like are required while maintaining high elasticity. By this resin composition, a good molded product can be obtained, and the application of the polyester resin composition to general electric and electronic parts is also possible. [Prior Art Literature] [Patent Literature]

【專利文獻1】日本專利第3553559號公報[Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent No. 3553559

【發明所欲解決之問題】[The problem that the invention wants to solve]

然而,於專利文獻1揭示之樹脂組成物,因為係結晶性故溶劑溶解後之穩定性不佳,加工方法受限。本發明之課題係解決前述之問題,提供具有良好的溶劑可溶性,並可在廣溫度範圍保持接著特性之彈性樹脂組成物(以下亦簡稱為「樹脂組成物」)。 【解決問題之方式】However, the resin composition disclosed in Patent Document 1 has poor stability after solvent dissolution due to its crystallinity, and the processing method is limited. An object of the present invention is to provide an elastic resin composition (hereinafter also referred to simply as "resin composition") which has good solvent solubility and can maintain the following characteristics over a wide temperature range. [The way to solve the problem]

為達成前述目的,本案發明人等致力探討,終至提出以下發明。亦即本發明係以下表示之具備溶劑可溶性、可在廣溫度範圍保持接著特性之彈性樹脂組成物。In order to achieve the above object, the inventors of the present invention have made great efforts to discuss the following inventions. That is, the present invention is an elastomer resin composition which is solvent-dissolved and which maintains the following characteristics over a wide temperature range.

一種可溶性彈性樹脂組成物, 含有結晶性聚醚鏈段(a)與非晶性聚酯鏈段(b),其特徵為: 以頻率10Hz測定時, 在20℃的儲藏彈性係數(E’20)為800~2000MPa, 在80℃的儲藏彈性係數(E’80)為0.5~2.5MPa, 且在80℃的儲藏彈性係數相對於在20℃的儲藏彈性係數的比例(E’80/E’20)為0.025%~0.25%之範圍。A soluble elastic resin composition comprising a crystalline polyether segment (a) and an amorphous polyester segment (b), characterized by: a storage elastic modulus at 20 ° C when measured at a frequency of 10 Hz (E'20) ) is 800~2000MPa, the storage elastic modulus (E'80) at 80 °C is 0.5~2.5MPa, and the storage elastic modulus at 80 °C is proportional to the storage elastic coefficient at 20 °C (E'80/E' 20) is in the range of 0.025% to 0.25%.

更者,理想為相對於前述溶劑可溶性彈性樹脂組成物100重量份,含有分子中含有酚性氧原子之抗氧化劑(c)0.05~5重量份。Furthermore, it is preferable to contain 0.05 to 5 parts by weight of the antioxidant (c) containing a phenolic oxygen atom in the molecule, based on 100 parts by weight of the solvent-soluble elastic resin composition.

又,前述分子中含有酚性氧原子之抗氧化劑(c),理想為通式(1)表示之化合物(c1)及/或通式(2)表示之化合物(c2)。 通式(1);(R1、R2各自獨立地為碳數1~4之直鏈或也可具有分枝之烷基,或氫。R3為碳數1~4之伸烷基。R4為碳數5~10之直鏈或也可具有分枝之烷基。n表示1~4之整數)。 通式(2);(R5、R6各自獨立地為碳數1~4之直鏈或也可具有分枝之烷基,或氫。R7為碳數1~4之伸烷基。R8、R9各自獨立地為碳數5~10之直鏈或也可具有分枝之烷基)。In addition, the antioxidant (c) containing a phenolic oxygen atom in the molecule is preferably a compound (c1) represented by the formula (1) and/or a compound (c2) represented by the formula (2). General formula (1); (R 1 and R 2 are each independently a straight chain having a carbon number of 1 to 4 or a branched alkyl group, or hydrogen. R 3 is an alkylene group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms. R 4 is a carbon number of 5 The linear chain of ~10 may also have a branched alkyl group. n represents an integer of 1 to 4). General formula (2); (R 5 and R 6 are each independently a straight chain having a carbon number of 1 to 4 or a branched alkyl group, or hydrogen. R 7 is an alkylene group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms. Each of R 8 and R 9 Independently, it is a linear chain having a carbon number of 5 to 10 or a branched alkyl group.

一種接著劑組成物,含有前述任一項記載之溶劑可溶性彈性樹脂組成物。 【發明之效果】An adhesive composition comprising the solvent-soluble elastic resin composition according to any one of the above. [Effects of the Invention]

本發明之溶劑可溶性彈性樹脂組成物(以下亦簡稱為「樹脂組成物」。)具備良好的溶劑可溶性、優良溶液穩定性並可在室溫(約20℃)至80℃的廣溫度範圍保持接著性、接著耐熱性。The solvent-soluble elastic resin composition of the present invention (hereinafter also referred to simply as "resin composition") has good solvent solubility, excellent solution stability, and can be maintained at a wide temperature range from room temperature (about 20 ° C) to 80 ° C. Sex, followed by heat resistance.

以下,詳細說明本發明。Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail.

<結晶性聚醚鏈段(a)> 本發明使用之結晶性聚醚鏈段(a),不特別限定,理想為以結晶性之聚伸烷基二醇為主。藉由係結晶性就耐熱性方面而言較佳。具體而言可舉出例如:聚乙二醇(以下也稱為PEG。)、聚三亞甲基二醇(以下也稱為PPG。)、聚四亞甲基二醇(以下也稱為PTMG。)等,但不限定於該等。其中,由耐熱性之觀點而言PTMG尤其理想。<Crystalline Polyether Segment (a)> The crystalline polyether segment (a) used in the present invention is not particularly limited, and is preferably a crystalline polyalkylene glycol. It is preferred in terms of heat resistance by the crystallinity. Specific examples thereof include polyethylene glycol (hereinafter also referred to as PEG), polytrimethylene glycol (hereinafter also referred to as PPG), and polytetramethylene glycol (hereinafter also referred to as PTMG). ), etc., but not limited to these. Among them, PTMG is particularly preferable from the viewpoint of heat resistance.

結晶性聚醚鏈段(a)之數量平均分子量較佳為230以上,更佳為400以上,又更佳為800以上。結晶性聚醚鏈段(a)之數量平均分子量若未達230,則有產生無法賦予樹脂組成物柔軟性,無法展現耐彎曲性等問題之傾向。又,結晶性聚醚鏈段(a)的數量平均分子量較佳為5000以下,更佳為4000以下,又更佳為3000以下。數量平均分子量若超過5000則有產生與其他共聚合成分互溶性不佳而無法共聚合等問題之傾向。The number average molecular weight of the crystalline polyether segment (a) is preferably 230 or more, more preferably 400 or more, still more preferably 800 or more. When the number average molecular weight of the crystalline polyether segment (a) is less than 230, there is a tendency that the resin composition cannot be imparted with flexibility, and the bending resistance cannot be exhibited. Further, the number average molecular weight of the crystalline polyether segment (a) is preferably 5,000 or less, more preferably 4,000 or less, still more preferably 3,000 or less. When the number average molecular weight exceeds 5,000, there is a tendency that compatibility with other copolymerization components is poor and copolymerization is impossible.

在本發明中結晶性,係指使用差示掃描熱量分析儀(DSC),由-100℃以20℃/分鐘升溫至300℃,於該升溫過程顯示明確之融解峰部者。In the present invention, crystallinity refers to a temperature rise of -100 ° C at 20 ° C / min to 300 ° C using a differential scanning calorimeter (DSC), and a clear melting peak is displayed during the temperature rising process.

<非晶性聚酯鏈段(b)> 非晶性聚酯鏈段(b)較佳為使酸成分與二醇成分聚合而成之聚酯,因係非晶性故溶劑溶解性方面較佳。非晶性,係指使用差示掃描熱量分析儀(DSC),由-100℃以20℃/分鐘升溫至300℃,於該升溫過程不顯示明確之融解峰部者。<Amorphous polyester segment (b)> The amorphous polyester segment (b) is preferably a polyester obtained by polymerizing an acid component and a diol component, and is solvent-soluble in terms of solubility in a solvent. good. Amorphous means that the temperature is raised from -100 ° C to 20 ° C / min to 300 ° C using a differential scanning calorimeter (DSC), and no clear melting peak is displayed during the temperature rising process.

構成使用於本發明之非晶性聚酯鏈段(b)之酸成分,不特別限定,較佳為芳香族二羧酸。芳香族二羧酸之碳數較佳為8~14,更佳為9~13。在以樹脂組成物之全部酸成分作為100莫耳%時,包含50莫耳%以上芳香族二羧酸的話,可提升樹脂組成物的彈性故較佳,若為60莫耳%以上則更佳,又更佳為80莫耳%以上,特佳為95莫耳%以上,即使100莫耳%亦無妨。作為芳香族二羧酸之具體例,不特別限定,選自於由對苯二甲酸、間苯二甲酸及萘二羧酸構成之群組中之1個以上的酸與二醇成分之反應性係良好,就聚合性及生產性的觀點而言較理想。對苯二甲酸、間苯二甲酸及萘二羧酸的合計較佳為樹脂組成物之全部酸成分中50莫耳%以上,更佳為60莫耳%以上,更理想為80莫耳%以上,又更佳為95莫耳%以上,全部酸成分為由選自於由對苯二甲酸、間苯二甲酸及萘二羧酸構成之群組中之1個以上的酸構成亦無妨。若為萘二羧酸則可為1,4-萘二羧酸、1,8-萘二羧酸、2,3-萘二羧酸、2,6-萘二羧酸、2,7-萘二羧酸中之任一者,其中尤以2,6-萘二羧酸較佳。The acid component constituting the amorphous polyester segment (b) used in the present invention is not particularly limited, and is preferably an aromatic dicarboxylic acid. The carbon number of the aromatic dicarboxylic acid is preferably from 8 to 14, more preferably from 9 to 13. When the total acid component of the resin composition is 100 mol%, and 50 mol% or more of the aromatic dicarboxylic acid is contained, the elasticity of the resin composition can be improved, which is preferable, and more preferably 60 mol% or more. More preferably, it is more than 80% by mole, and the best is more than 95% by mole, even if it is 100% by mole. Specific examples of the aromatic dicarboxylic acid are not particularly limited, and are selected from reactivity of one or more acids and diol components selected from the group consisting of terephthalic acid, isophthalic acid, and naphthalene dicarboxylic acid. It is good in terms of polymerizability and productivity. The total of the terephthalic acid, the isophthalic acid, and the naphthalene dicarboxylic acid is preferably 50 mol% or more, more preferably 60 mol% or more, and still more preferably 80 mol% or more of all the acid components of the resin composition. More preferably, it is 95% by mole or more, and all of the acid components may be composed of one or more acids selected from the group consisting of terephthalic acid, isophthalic acid, and naphthalene dicarboxylic acid. In the case of naphthalene dicarboxylic acid, it may be 1,4-naphthalene dicarboxylic acid, 1,8-naphthalene dicarboxylic acid, 2,3-naphthalene dicarboxylic acid, 2,6-naphthalene dicarboxylic acid, 2,7-naphthalene. Any of the dicarboxylic acids, particularly 2,6-naphthalenedicarboxylic acid, is preferred.

作為構成非晶性聚酯鏈段(b)之其他酸成分,可舉出例如:二苯基二羧酸、間苯二甲酸-5-磺酸鈉等芳香族二羧酸,環己烷二羧酸、四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐等脂環族二羧酸,琥珀酸、戊二酸、己二酸、壬二酸、癸二酸、十二烷二酸、二聚酸、氫化二聚酸等脂肪族二羧酸等之二羧酸。在以樹脂組成物之全部酸成分做為100莫耳%時,該等二羧酸成分之共聚合比率較佳為未達50莫耳%,更佳為未達40莫耳%,又更佳為未達20莫耳%,特佳為未達5莫耳%,即使0莫耳%也無妨。又,作為構成非晶性聚酯鏈段(b)之其他酸成分,也可使用苯偏三甲酸、苯均四酸等之3官能以上之多羧酸。3官能以上之多羧酸之共聚合比率,由防止樹脂組成物之凝膠化之觀點而言較佳為設為10莫耳%以下,更佳為設為5莫耳%以下。Examples of the other acid component constituting the amorphous polyester segment (b) include an aromatic dicarboxylic acid such as diphenyldicarboxylic acid or sodium isophthalate-5-sulfonate, and cyclohexane. Alicyclic dicarboxylic acid such as carboxylic acid or tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, succinic acid, glutaric acid, adipic acid, sebacic acid, sebacic acid, dodecanedioic acid, dimer acid, hydrogen dimerization a dicarboxylic acid such as an aliphatic dicarboxylic acid such as an acid. When the total acid component of the resin composition is 100 mol%, the copolymerization ratio of the dicarboxylic acid components is preferably less than 50 mol%, more preferably less than 40 mol%, and more preferably It is less than 20% by mole, and the best is less than 5% by mole, even if it is 0% by mole. Further, as the other acid component constituting the amorphous polyester segment (b), a trifunctional or higher polycarboxylic acid such as trimellitic acid or pyromellitic acid can also be used. The copolymerization ratio of the trifunctional or higher polycarboxylic acid is preferably 10 mol% or less, and more preferably 5 mol% or less from the viewpoint of preventing gelation of the resin composition.

構成使用於本發明之非晶性聚酯鏈段(b)之二醇成分,不特別限定,較佳為脂肪族二醇及/或脂環族二醇,其中尤以分枝型脂肪族二醇及/或分枝型脂環族二醇更佳。分枝型脂肪族二醇及/或分枝型脂環族二醇之較佳之碳數為4以上,更佳為5以上,又更佳為6以上,較佳為20以下,更佳為15以下,又更佳為10以下,特佳為8以下。前述二醇成分,在以樹脂組成物之全部二醇成分作為100莫耳%時,較佳為包含20莫耳%以上,更佳為25莫耳%以上,又更佳為30莫耳%以上,特佳為40莫耳%以上。又,較佳為99莫耳%以下,更佳為97莫耳%以下,又更佳為95莫耳%以下。若未達20莫耳%,則溶劑溶解性有變為不足的情形,若超過99莫耳%,則有因為結晶性聚醚鏈段(a)的量變為不足而在20℃的儲藏彈性係數(E’20)變為超過2000MPa、儲藏彈性過高而接著性降低的情形。The diol component constituting the amorphous polyester segment (b) used in the present invention is not particularly limited, and is preferably an aliphatic diol and/or an alicyclic diol, particularly a branched aliphatic Alcohol and/or branched alicyclic diols are preferred. The preferred aliphatic carbon number of the branched aliphatic diol and/or the branched alicyclic diol is 4 or more, more preferably 5 or more, still more preferably 6 or more, preferably 20 or less, more preferably 15 or more. Hereinafter, it is more preferably 10 or less, and particularly preferably 8 or less. When the diol component is 100 mol% based on the total diol component of the resin composition, it is preferably 20 mol% or more, more preferably 25 mol% or more, and still more preferably 30 mol% or more. , especially good for more than 40%. Further, it is preferably 99 mol% or less, more preferably 97 mol% or less, still more preferably 95 mol% or less. If it is less than 20% by mole, the solvent solubility may be insufficient. If it exceeds 99% by mole, the storage elastic modulus at 20 ° C may be insufficient because the amount of the crystalline polyether segment (a) is insufficient. (E'20) is a case where the storage elasticity exceeds 2000 MPa, the storage elasticity is too high, and the adhesion is lowered.

在此,分枝型脂肪族二醇,係指在直鏈狀烴具有碳數1以上之側鏈基之脂肪族二醇;分枝型脂環族二醇,係指在脂環族烴之環狀碳具有碳數1以上之側鏈基之脂環族二醇。具體而言,不特別限定,作為分枝型脂肪族二醇可舉出例如:新戊二醇、2-甲基-1,3-丙二醇、1,2-丁二醇、1,3-丁二醇、2,3-丁二醇、3-甲基-1,5-戊二醇、2,2,4-三甲基-1,3-戊二醇、2-乙基-1,3-己二醇、2,2-二甲基-3-羥基丙基-2’,2’-二甲基-3-羥基丙酸酯、2-正丁基-2-乙基-1,3-丙二醇、3-乙基-1,5-戊二醇、3-丙基-1,5-戊二醇、2,2-二乙基-1,3-丙二醇、2-丁基-2-乙基-1,3-丙二醇、3-辛基-1,5-戊二醇、3-苯基-1,5-戊二醇、2,5-二甲基-3-鈉磺基-2,5-己二醇等;作為分枝型脂環族二醇,可舉出例如:1,3-雙(羥基甲基)環己烷、1,4-雙(羥基甲基)環己烷、1,4-雙(羥基乙基)環己烷、1,4-雙(羥基丙基)環己烷、1,4-雙(羥基甲氧基)環己烷、1,4-雙(羥基乙氧基)環己烷、2,2-雙(4-羥基甲氧基環己基)丙烷、2,2-雙(4-羥基乙氧基環己基)丙烷、雙(4-羥基環己基)甲烷、2,2-雙(4-羥基環己基)丙烷、3(4),8(9)-三環[5.2.1.02,6]癸烷二甲醇、氫化雙酚A、氫化雙酚A之環氧乙烷加成物、氫化雙酚A之環氧丙烷加成物等,可使用該等1種或併用2種以上。其中,從可提升組成物之溶劑溶解性之觀點而言最理想為新戊二醇。Here, the branched aliphatic diol means an aliphatic diol having a side chain group having a carbon number of 1 or more in a linear hydrocarbon; a branched alicyclic diol means an alicyclic hydrocarbon The cyclic carbon has an alicyclic diol having a side chain group having 1 or more carbon atoms. Specifically, it is not particularly limited, and examples of the branched aliphatic diol include neopentyl glycol, 2-methyl-1,3-propanediol, 1,2-butanediol, and 1,3-butylene. Glycol, 2,3-butanediol, 3-methyl-1,5-pentanediol, 2,2,4-trimethyl-1,3-pentanediol, 2-ethyl-1,3 -hexanediol, 2,2-dimethyl-3-hydroxypropyl-2',2'-dimethyl-3-hydroxypropionate, 2-n-butyl-2-ethyl-1,3 -propylene glycol, 3-ethyl-1,5-pentanediol, 3-propyl-1,5-pentanediol, 2,2-diethyl-1,3-propanediol, 2-butyl-2- Ethyl-1,3-propanediol, 3-octyl-1,5-pentanediol, 3-phenyl-1,5-pentanediol, 2,5-dimethyl-3-sodium sulfo-2 , 5-hexanediol, etc.; as a branched alicyclic diol, for example, 1,3-bis(hydroxymethyl)cyclohexane, 1,4-bis(hydroxymethyl)cyclohexane , 1,4-bis(hydroxyethyl)cyclohexane, 1,4-bis(hydroxypropyl)cyclohexane, 1,4-bis(hydroxymethoxy)cyclohexane, 1,4-double ( Hydroxyethoxy)cyclohexane, 2,2-bis(4-hydroxymethoxycyclohexyl)propane, 2,2-bis(4-hydroxyethoxycyclohexyl)propane, bis(4-hydroxycyclohexyl) Methane, 2,2-bis(4-hydroxycyclohexyl)propane, 3(4),8(9)-tricyclo[5.2.1.0 2 , 6 ]癸The alkane dimethanol, the hydrogenated bisphenol A, the ethylene oxide adduct of the hydrogenated bisphenol A, the propylene oxide adduct of the hydrogenated bisphenol A, and the like may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Among them, neopentyl glycol is most preferable from the viewpoint of improving the solvent solubility of the composition.

碳數3以下之短鏈二醇之含量,在以樹脂組成物的全部二醇成分作為100莫耳%時,較佳為70莫耳%以下,更佳為60莫耳%以下,又更佳為50莫耳%以下,特佳為40莫耳%以下。若過多則有與結晶性聚醚鏈段(a)之互溶性變差,聚合性惡化之傾向。作為碳數3以下之短鏈二醇之具體例,不特別限定,可舉出例如:乙二醇、1,2-丙二醇、或1,3-丙二醇。When the content of the short-chain diol having a carbon number of 3 or less is 100 mol% based on the total diol component of the resin composition, it is preferably 70 mol% or less, more preferably 60 mol% or less, and still more preferably It is 50 mol% or less, and particularly preferably 40 mol% or less. If it is too large, the miscibility with the crystalline polyether segment (a) is deteriorated, and the polymerizability tends to be deteriorated. Specific examples of the short-chain diol having 3 or less carbon atoms are not particularly limited, and examples thereof include ethylene glycol, 1,2-propylene glycol, and 1,3-propanediol.

又,也可使用碳數4以上之直鏈型二醇成分。直鏈型二醇之摻合量較佳為20莫耳%以下,更佳為10莫耳%以下,又更佳為5莫耳%以下,即使0莫耳%也無妨。若直鏈型二醇過多,則聚酯鏈段(b)有變為結晶性之傾向,有溶劑溶解性降低之情形。Further, a linear diol component having 4 or more carbon atoms can also be used. The blending amount of the linear diol is preferably 20 mol% or less, more preferably 10 mol% or less, still more preferably 5 mol% or less, and even 0 mol%. When the amount of the linear diol is too large, the polyester segment (b) tends to be crystalline, and the solvent solubility may be lowered.

又,作為二醇成分之一部份,亦可使用丙三醇、三羥甲基丙烷、季戊四醇等3官能以上之多元醇,由防止樹脂組成物之凝膠化之觀點而言較佳為10莫耳%以下,更佳為5莫耳%以下。過多則有使樹脂組成物凝膠化之情形。Further, as a part of the diol component, a trifunctional or higher polyhydric alcohol such as glycerin, trimethylolpropane or pentaerythritol may be used, and from the viewpoint of preventing gelation of the resin composition, it is preferably 10 MoM% or less, more preferably 5 mol% or less. Too much is the case where the resin composition is gelated.

<溶劑可溶性彈性樹脂組成物> 本發明之溶劑可溶性彈性樹脂組成物,係含有前述結晶性聚醚鏈段(a)與前述非晶性聚酯鏈段(b),以頻率10Hz測定時在20℃在的儲藏彈性係數(E’20)為800~2000MPa,在80℃的儲藏彈性係數(E’80)為0.5~2.5MPa,且在80℃的儲藏彈性係數相對於在20℃的儲藏彈性係數的比例(E’80/E’20)為0.025%~0.25%之範圍之樹脂組成物。<Solvent-Soluble Elastic Resin Composition> The solvent-soluble elastic resin composition of the present invention contains the crystalline polyether segment (a) and the amorphous polyester segment (b), and is measured at a frequency of 10 Hz at 20 The storage elastic modulus (E'20) at °C is 800~2000MPa, the storage elastic coefficient (E'80) at 80°C is 0.5~2.5MPa, and the storage elastic coefficient at 80°C is relative to the storage elasticity at 20°C. The ratio of the coefficients (E'80/E'20) is a resin composition in the range of 0.025% to 0.25%.

本發明之樹脂組成物,須含有結晶性聚醚鏈段(a)與非晶性聚酯鏈段(b),理想為結晶性聚醚鏈段(a)與前述非晶性聚酯鏈段(b)共聚合。又,樹脂組成物理想為非晶性。藉由樹脂組成物為非晶性,可維持溶劑溶解後之穩定性,且同時維持在廣溫度範圍之接著特性。非晶性,係指使用差示掃描熱量分析儀(DSC),由-100℃以20℃/分鐘升溫至300℃,於該升溫過程不顯示明確的融解峰部者。The resin composition of the present invention must contain a crystalline polyether segment (a) and an amorphous polyester segment (b), preferably a crystalline polyether segment (a) and the aforementioned amorphous polyester segment. (b) Copolymerization. Further, the resin composition is preferably amorphous. By making the resin composition amorphous, the stability after solvent dissolution can be maintained while maintaining the subsequent characteristics in a wide temperature range. Amorphous means that the temperature is raised from -100 ° C to 20 ° C / min to 300 ° C using a differential scanning calorimeter (DSC), and a clear melting peak is not displayed during the temperature rising process.

作為本發明之樹脂組成物中之結晶性聚醚鏈段(a)的含量,在以樹脂組成物之二醇成分全體作為100莫耳%時,較佳為1莫耳%以上,更佳為3莫耳%以上,又更佳為5莫耳%以上。又,較佳為80莫耳%以下,更佳為75莫耳%以下,又更佳為70莫耳%以下,特佳為60莫耳%以下。結晶性聚醚鏈段(a)之含量若未達1莫耳%,則有在20℃的儲藏彈性係數(E’20)變為超過2000MPa,無法獲得足夠的儲藏彈性的情形。又,若超過80莫耳%,則有在80℃的儲藏彈性係數(E’80)變為未達0.5MPa,無法獲得足夠的儲藏彈性的情形。When the content of the crystalline polyether segment (a) in the resin composition of the present invention is 100 mol% based on the total diol component of the resin composition, it is preferably 1 mol% or more, more preferably 3 mol% or more, and more preferably 5 mol% or more. Further, it is preferably 80 mol% or less, more preferably 75 mol% or less, still more preferably 70 mol% or less, and particularly preferably 60 mol% or less. When the content of the crystalline polyether segment (a) is less than 1 mol%, the storage elastic modulus (E'20) at 20 °C becomes more than 2000 MPa, and sufficient storage elasticity cannot be obtained. In addition, when it exceeds 80 mol%, the storage elastic modulus (E'80) at 80 °C becomes less than 0.5 MPa, and sufficient storage elasticity cannot be obtained.

本發明之樹脂組成物,在20℃的儲藏彈性係數(E’20)必須為800~2000MPa。較佳為900MPa以上,更佳為1000MPa以上,又更佳為1100MPa以上。又,較佳為1900MPa以下,更佳為1800MPa以下,又更佳為1700MPa以下。藉由符合前述範圍可展現在20℃之優良接著性。The resin composition of the present invention must have a storage modulus (E'20) of from 800 to 2,000 MPa at 20 °C. It is preferably 900 MPa or more, more preferably 1000 MPa or more, and still more preferably 1100 MPa or more. Further, it is preferably 1900 MPa or less, more preferably 1800 MPa or less, still more preferably 1700 MPa or less. Excellent adhesion at 20 ° C can be exhibited by conforming to the foregoing range.

本發明之樹脂組成物,在80℃的儲藏彈性係數(E’80)必須為0.5~2.5MPa。較佳為0.8MPa以上,更佳為1.0MPa以上,又更佳為1.5MPa以上。又,較佳為2.4MPa以下,更佳為2.2MPa以下,又更佳為2.0MPa以下。藉由符合前述範圍則可在80℃展現優良接著耐熱性。The resin composition of the present invention must have a storage modulus (E'80) of from 0.5 to 2.5 MPa at 80 °C. It is preferably 0.8 MPa or more, more preferably 1.0 MPa or more, still more preferably 1.5 MPa or more. Further, it is preferably 2.4 MPa or less, more preferably 2.2 MPa or less, still more preferably 2.0 MPa or less. By following the foregoing range, excellent adhesion resistance can be exhibited at 80 °C.

本發明之樹脂組成物,在80℃的儲藏彈性係數相對於在20℃的儲藏彈性係數的比例(E’80/E’20)須為0.025%~0.25%之範圍。較佳為0.03%以上,更佳為0.05%以上,又更佳為0.1%。又,較佳為未達0.25%,更佳為0.24%以下,又更佳為0.23%以下。藉由符合前述範圍則可穩定地在20℃至80℃之廣溫度範圍展現優良接著性或接著耐熱性。The resin composition of the present invention has a storage elastic modulus at 80 ° C in a ratio (E'80/E'20) to a storage elastic modulus at 20 ° C of 0.025% to 0.25%. It is preferably 0.03% or more, more preferably 0.05% or more, still more preferably 0.1%. Further, it is preferably less than 0.25%, more preferably 0.24% or less, still more preferably 0.23% or less. By conforming to the foregoing range, it is possible to stably exhibit excellent adhesion or heat resistance in a wide temperature range of 20 ° C to 80 ° C.

依據下列方法測定本發明之樹脂組成物之儲藏彈性係數。亦即,將樹脂組成物隔著聚醯亞胺薄膜載置於已調整為200℃之熱壓製機上。以約2N/mm2之壓力保持約20秒,而獲得約1mm厚度的片材樣本。將此,裁斷為長度約15mm(不包括固定處),寬約4mm後,安裝於IT Keisoku Seigyo股份有限公司製,動態黏彈性測定裝置「DVA−200」,以拉伸模式測定。測定條件為將頻率固定於10Hz,以4℃/分鐘之升溫速度從−100℃掃描直到無法測定為止 (最大250℃)。The storage elastic modulus of the resin composition of the present invention was measured in accordance with the following method. That is, the resin composition was placed on a hot press adjusted to 200 ° C via a polyimide film. A sheet sample having a thickness of about 1 mm was obtained by holding at a pressure of about 2 N/mm 2 for about 20 seconds. This was cut into a length of about 15 mm (excluding the fixed portion) and a width of about 4 mm, and then attached to a dynamic viscoelasticity measuring device "DVA-200" manufactured by IT Keisoku Seigyo Co., Ltd., and measured in a tensile mode. The measurement conditions were such that the frequency was fixed at 10 Hz, and the temperature was swept from −100° C. at a temperature increase rate of 4° C./min until the measurement could not be performed (maximum 250° C.).

藉由符合前述摻合量及儲藏彈性係數,可展現良好之溶劑可溶性及優良之溶液穩定性,且由於從室溫(約20℃)至80℃之廣溫度範圍對基材有良好追隨性,可保持接著性、接著耐熱性。By satisfying the aforementioned blending amount and storage elastic modulus, good solvent solubility and excellent solution stability can be exhibited, and since the substrate has good followability from a wide temperature range from room temperature (about 20 ° C) to 80 ° C, The adhesion can be maintained, followed by heat resistance.

本發明之樹脂組成物之數量平均分子量的下限不特別限定,較佳為3,000以上,更佳為5,000以上,又更佳為7,000以上。又,數量平均分子量的上限不特別限定,較佳為50,000以下,更佳為40,000以下,又更佳為30,000以下。數量平均分子量若未達3,000,則有彈性不足之情形,數量平均分子量若超過50,000,則有樹脂組成物之溶劑溶解性降低的情形。The lower limit of the number average molecular weight of the resin composition of the present invention is not particularly limited, but is preferably 3,000 or more, more preferably 5,000 or more, still more preferably 7,000 or more. Further, the upper limit of the number average molecular weight is not particularly limited, but is preferably 50,000 or less, more preferably 40,000 or less, still more preferably 30,000 or less. If the number average molecular weight is less than 3,000, the elasticity may be insufficient, and if the number average molecular weight exceeds 50,000, the solvent solubility of the resin composition may be lowered.

本發明之樹脂組成物的還原黏度(reduced viscosity)的下限較佳為0.6dl/g以上,更佳為0.7dl/g以上,又更佳為0.8dl/g以上。又,還原黏度的上限不特別限定,較佳為1.5dl/g以下,更佳為1.4dl/g以下,又更佳為1.3dl/g以下。還原黏度若未達0.6dl/g,則有彈性不足之情形,還原黏度若超過1.5dl/g,則有樹脂組成物之溶劑溶解性降低之情形。The lower limit of the reduced viscosity of the resin composition of the present invention is preferably 0.6 dl/g or more, more preferably 0.7 dl/g or more, still more preferably 0.8 dl/g or more. Further, the upper limit of the reducing viscosity is not particularly limited, but is preferably 1.5 dl/g or less, more preferably 1.4 dl/g or less, still more preferably 1.3 dl/g or less. If the reduction viscosity is less than 0.6 dl/g, the elasticity may be insufficient. When the reduction viscosity exceeds 1.5 dl/g, the solvent solubility of the resin composition may be lowered.

本發明之樹脂組成物,對溶劑展現良好溶解性。溶劑可舉出例如:芳香族烴、脂肪族烴、脂環族烴、酮系溶劑、醚系溶劑或非質子性極性溶劑。具體而言可舉出例如:丙酮、甲基乙基酮(以下亦稱為「MEK」。)、甲苯、二甲苯、己烷、庚烷、環己烷、甲基環己烷、四氫呋喃、N-甲基吡咯烷酮、二甲基甲醯胺、二甲基乙醯胺、二甲基亞碸、SOLVESSO 100、SOLVESSO 150、SOLVESSO 200等,但不限定於該等。該等之溶劑可單獨使用或併用2種以上。該等對溶劑之溶解性較佳為在25℃為20重量%以上,更佳為25重量%以上,又更佳為30重量%以上。溶劑溶解性優秀,故作為接著劑組成物時之加工性變為良好。The resin composition of the present invention exhibits good solubility to a solvent. The solvent may, for example, be an aromatic hydrocarbon, an aliphatic hydrocarbon, an alicyclic hydrocarbon, a ketone solvent, an ether solvent or an aprotic polar solvent. Specific examples thereof include acetone, methyl ethyl ketone (hereinafter also referred to as "MEK"), toluene, xylene, hexane, heptane, cyclohexane, methylcyclohexane, tetrahydrofuran, and N. - methylpyrrolidone, dimethylformamide, dimethylacetamide, dimethylhydrazine, SOLVESSO 100, SOLVESSO 150, SOLVESSO 200, etc., but is not limited thereto. These solvents may be used singly or in combination of two or more. The solubility in the solvent is preferably 20% by weight or more, more preferably 25% by weight or more, still more preferably 30% by weight or more at 25 °C. Since the solvent solubility is excellent, the workability when it is used as an adhesive composition becomes favorable.

本發明之樹脂組成物,於前述溶媒以成為30重量%之方式溶解後,即使保存在25℃、8小時,亦能夠以維持流動性程度地穩定,保存後之樹脂組成物,接著特性在室溫(約20℃)及80℃皆為良好。In the resin composition of the present invention, after the solvent is dissolved in an amount of 30% by weight, it can be stabilized to maintain fluidity even after being stored at 25 ° C for 8 hours, and the resin composition after storage is stored in the chamber. Both temperature (about 20 ° C) and 80 ° C are good.

本發明之樹脂組成物之羧基濃度較佳為為5~60當量/t,更佳為10~55當量/t,又更佳為15~50當量/t。若未達5當量/t,則有接著性降低之情形,若超過60當量/t則有耐熱性降低之情形。The carboxyl group concentration of the resin composition of the present invention is preferably from 5 to 60 equivalents/t, more preferably from 10 to 55 equivalents/t, still more preferably from 15 to 50 equivalents/t. If it is less than 5 equivalent/t, there is a case where the adhesion is lowered, and if it exceeds 60 equivalents/t, the heat resistance is lowered.

作為本發明之樹脂組成物之製造方法,可採用公知之方法,例如,使結晶性聚醚鏈段(a)與非晶性聚酯鏈段(b)在150~250℃進行酯化反應後,減壓的同時於230~300℃進行縮聚反應,藉此可獲得溶劑可溶性彈性樹脂組成物。作為金屬觸媒不特別限定,但由聚合性之觀點而言理想為Ti原子,具體而言,由聚合性之觀點而言鈦酸四丁酯特別理想。觸媒量不特別限定,較佳為200ppm~1000ppm,超過1000ppm則有耐環境性惡化的情形。As a method for producing the resin composition of the present invention, a known method can be employed, for example, after the esterification reaction between the crystalline polyether segment (a) and the amorphous polyester segment (b) at 150 to 250 ° C The polycondensation reaction is carried out at 230 to 300 ° C while reducing the pressure, whereby a solvent-soluble elastic resin composition can be obtained. The metal catalyst is not particularly limited, but is preferably a Ti atom from the viewpoint of polymerizability. Specifically, tetrabutyl titanate is particularly preferable from the viewpoint of polymerizability. The amount of the catalyst is not particularly limited, but is preferably 200 ppm to 1000 ppm, and when it exceeds 1000 ppm, the environmental resistance is deteriorated.

本發明之樹脂組成物,視須要將苯偏三甲酸酐、三羥甲基丙烷等3官能以上之多元羧酸或多元醇共聚合也無妨。The resin composition of the present invention may be copolymerized with a trifunctional or higher polycarboxylic acid or a polyhydric alcohol such as benzene trimellitic anhydride or trimethylolpropane.

作為決定樹脂組成物之組成及組成比之方法,可舉例如:將聚酯樹脂溶解於重氫氯仿等溶媒進行測定之1H-NMR或13C-NMR,藉由在聚酯樹脂之甲醇解(methanolysis)後進行測定之氣相層析法之定量(以下亦簡稱為甲醇解-GC法)等。在本發明中,以1H-NMR決定組成及組成比。As a method of determining the composition and composition ratio of the resin composition, for example, 1 H-NMR or 13 C-NMR in which a polyester resin is dissolved in a solvent such as heavy hydrogen chloroform, by methanol solution in a polyester resin (methanolysis) The quantitative determination by gas chromatography (hereinafter also referred to as methanol solution-GC method). In the present invention, the composition and composition ratio are determined by 1 H-NMR.

<分子中含有酚性氧原子之抗氧化劑(c)> 本發明之樹脂組成物使用之分子中含有酚性氧原子之抗氧化劑(c)(以下亦簡稱為「抗氧化劑(c)」),較佳為於基本骨架具有酚之抗氧化劑。具體而言,不予限定,可舉例如下列通式(1)或下列通式(2)表示之受阻酚系化合物。抗氧化劑(c)具有避免結晶性聚醚鏈段(a)因觸媒Ti原子導致之解聚合分解而降低彈性之功能。因此,在樹脂組成物之聚合中使用尤其有效。進而也具有避免在高溫環境下長時間持續使用樹脂組成物時之分子量降低導致之降低接著力之功效。<Antioxidant (c) containing a phenolic oxygen atom in the molecule> The antioxidant (c) (hereinafter also referred to as "antioxidant (c)") containing a phenolic oxygen atom in the molecule of the resin composition of the present invention, It is preferably an antioxidant having a phenol in the basic skeleton. Specifically, it is not limited, and examples thereof include a hindered phenol compound represented by the following formula (1) or the following formula (2). The antioxidant (c) has a function of preventing the crystalline polyether segment (a) from depolymerizing and decomposing due to the catalyst Ti atom and reducing the elasticity. Therefore, it is particularly effective to use in the polymerization of the resin composition. Further, it has an effect of avoiding a decrease in the molecular weight caused by a decrease in molecular weight when the resin composition is continuously used for a long period of time in a high temperature environment.

前述抗氧化劑(c)之含量,相對於樹脂組成物100重量份,較佳為0.05~5重量份,更佳為0.08~4.5重量份,又更佳為0.1~4重量份。若未達0.05重量份,則無法充分發揮抗氧化功效,若超過5重量份,則有時從樹脂滲出 (bleed out),對接著性造成不良影響。The content of the antioxidant (c) is preferably 0.05 to 5 parts by weight, more preferably 0.08 to 4.5 parts by weight, still more preferably 0.1 to 4 parts by weight, per 100 parts by weight of the resin composition. If it is less than 0.05 part by weight, the antioxidant effect cannot be sufficiently exhibited, and if it exceeds 5 parts by weight, it may be bleed out from the resin, which may adversely affect the adhesion.

<(c1)成分> (c1)成分較佳為通式(1)表示之受阻酚系化合物。 通式(1);R1、R2各自獨立地為直鏈或也可具有分枝之烷基,或氫;烷基之較佳之碳數為1~4,更佳為2~3。R3係伸烷基,較佳之碳數為1~4,更佳為2~3。R4係直鏈或也可具有分枝之烷基,較佳之碳數為5~10,更佳為6~9,又更佳為7~8。n係1~4之整數。<(c1) component> The component (c1) is preferably a hindered phenol compound represented by the formula (1). General formula (1); R 1 and R 2 are each independently a linear or branched alkyl group, or hydrogen; and the alkyl group preferably has a carbon number of from 1 to 4, more preferably from 2 to 3. The R 3 is an alkyl group, and preferably has a carbon number of from 1 to 4, more preferably from 2 to 3. The R 4 chain may be a straight chain or may have a branched alkyl group, and preferably has a carbon number of 5 to 10, more preferably 6 to 9, and still more preferably 7 to 8. n is an integer from 1 to 4.

(c1)成分具體而言,可舉出例如:硫代二乙烯雙[3-(3,5-二第三丁基-4-羥苯基)丙酸酯]、十八烷基[3-(3,5-二第三丁基-4-羥苯基)丙酸酯]、N,N'-己烷-1,6-二基雙[3-(3,5-二第三丁基-4-羥苯基)丙醯胺]、1,3,5-三甲基-2,4,6-參(3,5-二第三丁基-4-羥基)苯、1,6-己二醇-雙[3-(3,5-二第三丁基-4-羥苯基)丙酸酯]、三乙二醇-雙-3-(3-第三丁基-4-羥基-5-甲基苯基)丙酸酯、3,3’-硫代雙丙酸二-十八烷酯、2,5,7,8-四甲基-(4’,8’,12’-三甲基十三烷基)色滿-6-醇、硬脂基-β-(3,5-二第三丁基-4-羥苯基)丙酸酯、3,9-雙[1,1-二甲基-2-[β-(3-第三丁基-4-羥基-5-甲基苯基)丙醯氧基]乙基]2,4,8,10-四氧雜螺(5,5)-十一烷,但不限定於此等。Specific examples of the component (c1) include thiodivinyl bis[3-(3,5-di-t-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propionate] and octadecyl [3- (3,5-di-t-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propionate], N,N'-hexane-1,6-diylbis[3-(3,5-di-t-butyl) 4-hydroxyphenyl)propanamine], 1,3,5-trimethyl-2,4,6-paran (3,5-di-t-butyl-4-hydroxy)benzene, 1,6- Hexanediol-bis[3-(3,5-di-t-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propionate], triethylene glycol-bis-3-(3-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyl -5-methylphenyl)propionate, di-octadecyl 3,3'-thiobispropanoate, 2,5,7,8-tetramethyl-(4',8',12' -trimethyltridecyl)chroman-6-ol, stearyl-β-(3,5-di-t-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propionate, 3,9-double [1 ,1-dimethyl-2-[β-(3-tert-butyl-4-hydroxy-5-methylphenyl)propanoxy]ethyl]2,4,8,10-tetraoxa Snail (5,5)-undecane, but is not limited thereto.

<(c2)成分> (c2)成分較佳為通式(2)表示之受阻酚系化合物。 通式(2);R5、R6各自獨立地為直鏈或也可具有分枝之烷基,或氫;烷基之較佳之碳數為1~4,更佳為2~3。R7係伸烷基;較佳之碳數為1~4,更佳為2~3。R8、R9各自獨立地為直鏈或也可具有分枝之烷基;較佳之碳數為5~10,更佳為6~9,又更佳為7~8。<(c2) component> The component (c2) is preferably a hindered phenol compound represented by the formula (2). General formula (2); R 5 and R 6 are each independently a linear or branched alkyl group or hydrogen; and the alkyl group preferably has a carbon number of from 1 to 4, more preferably from 2 to 3. R 7 is an alkyl group; preferably, the carbon number is from 1 to 4, more preferably from 2 to 3. R 8 and R 9 are each independently a linear or branched alkyl group; preferably, the carbon number is 5 to 10, more preferably 6 to 9, and still more preferably 7 to 8.

(c2)成分具體而言,可舉出例如:磷酸三丁酯、參(2,4-二丁基苯基)亞磷酸酯、二硬脂基季戊四醇二亞磷酸酯、環新戊烷四基雙(2,6-二第三丁基-4-甲基苯基)亞磷酸酯、參壬基苯基亞磷酸酯、參(2,4-二第三丁基苯基)亞磷酸酯、二硬脂基季戊四醇二亞磷酸酯、雙(2,4-二第三丁基苯基)季戊四醇亞磷酸酯、雙(2,6-二第三丁基-4-甲基-苯基)季戊四醇亞磷酸酯、2,2-亞甲基-雙(4,6-二第三丁基苯基)辛基亞磷酸酯、肆(2,4-二第三丁基苯基)-4,4’-伸聯苯-二亞膦酸酯、肆(2,4-二第三丁基苯基)-4,4’-伸聯苯-二亞膦酸酯等,但不限定於此等。Specific examples of the component (c2) include tributyl phosphate, ginseng (2,4-dibutylphenyl) phosphite, distearyl pentaerythritol diphosphite, and cyclopentane tetrayl. Bis(2,6-di-t-butyl-4-methylphenyl)phosphite, decyl phenyl phosphite, ginseng (2,4-di-t-butylphenyl) phosphite, Distearyl pentaerythritol diphosphite, bis(2,4-di-t-butylphenyl)pentaerythritol phosphite, bis(2,6-di-t-butyl-4-methyl-phenyl)pentaerythritol Phosphite, 2,2-methylene-bis(4,6-di-t-butylphenyl)octyl phosphite, hydrazine (2,4-di-t-butylphenyl)-4,4 '-Extended biphenyl-diphosphinate, bismuth (2,4-di-t-butylphenyl)-4,4'-biphenyl-diphosphinate, etc., but is not limited thereto.

可僅使用前述抗氧化劑(c1)1種或2種以上,又可僅使用前述抗氧化劑(c2)1種或2種以上。再者,也可併用抗氧化劑(c1)與抗氧化劑(c2)。One type or two or more types of the above-mentioned antioxidants (c1) may be used, and only one type or two or more types of the above-mentioned antioxidants (c2) may be used. Further, an antioxidant (c1) and an antioxidant (c2) may be used in combination.

<接著劑組成物> 本發明之接著劑組成物係含有前述樹脂組成物並以樹脂組成物作為主成分之組成物。所謂主成分,係指在接著劑組成物中,含有樹脂組成物50重量%以上,較佳為60重量%以上,更佳為70重量%以上。若過少則有無法發揮良好接著性、接著耐熱性之情形。作為其他成分,可摻合後述之成分。<Adhesive Composition> The adhesive composition of the present invention contains a composition of the above resin composition and a resin composition as a main component. The main component is a resin composition containing 50% by weight or more, preferably 60% by weight or more, and more preferably 70% by weight or more. If it is too small, there is a case where it is impossible to exhibit good adhesion and heat resistance. As other components, the components described later can be blended.

<其他之構成成分> 於本發明之接著劑組成物,在不損及本發明之效果範圍內,為了改良密接性、柔軟性、耐久性等,可摻合樹脂組成物以外的成分。不特別限定,作為具體例可舉出例如:聚酯、聚醯胺、聚烯烴、環氧化物、聚碳酸酯、壓克力、乙烯乙酸乙烯酯、酚等樹脂,異氰酸酯化合物或三聚氰胺等硬化劑,滑石或雲母等填充材,碳黑、氧化鈦等顏料,三氧化銻、溴化聚苯乙烯等。該等之成分之含量,較佳為接著劑組成物中之50重量%以下,更佳為40重量%以下,又更佳為30重量%以下。若含量超過50重量%則有對於電氣電子零件之接著性、接著耐熱性降低之顧慮。 【實施例】<Other constituent components> In the adhesive composition of the present invention, components other than the resin composition may be blended in order to improve adhesion, flexibility, durability, and the like without impairing the effects of the present invention. The specific example is, for example, a resin such as polyester, polyamide, polyolefin, epoxide, polycarbonate, acrylic, ethylene vinyl acetate or phenol, or a hardener such as an isocyanate compound or melamine. Fillers such as talc or mica, pigments such as carbon black and titanium oxide, antimony trioxide, brominated polystyrene, and the like. The content of the components is preferably 50% by weight or less, more preferably 40% by weight or less, still more preferably 30% by weight or less. When the content exceeds 50% by weight, there is a concern that the adhesion to the electric and electronic parts and the subsequent heat resistance are lowered. [Examples]

為了進一步詳細地說明本發明而舉出以下實施例、比較例,但本發明並不因實施例受任何限定。又,記載於實施例、比較例之各測定値係依據以下方法測定者。In order to explain the present invention in further detail, the following examples and comparative examples are given, but the present invention is not limited by the examples. Moreover, each measurement system described in the examples and the comparative examples was measured by the following method.

<聚酯組成> 聚酯之組成及組成比,以共振頻率400MHz之1H-NMR測定(質子型核磁共振分光測定)實施。測定裝置使用VARIAN公司製NMR裝置400-MR,溶媒使用重氫氯仿。<Polyester Composition> The composition and composition ratio of the polyester were measured by 1 H-NMR measurement (proton-type nuclear magnetic resonance spectrometry) at a resonance frequency of 400 MHz. For the measurement apparatus, NMR apparatus 400-MR manufactured by VARIAN Co., Ltd. was used, and the solvent used was dihydrochloroform.

<儲藏彈性係數> 將樹脂組成物樣本隔著聚醯亞胺薄膜(Toray-Du Pont公司製造之「Kapton (註冊商標)」)載置於已調整為200℃之熱壓製機上,以2N/mm2之壓力保持20秒而獲得1mm厚度之片材的樣本。將此,裁斷為長度15mm(固定處除外)、寬4mm後,將樣本安裝於IT Keisoku Seigyo股份有限公司製,動態黏彈性測定裝置「DVA−200」,以拉伸模式測定。測定條件為將頻率固定於10Hz,以4℃/分鐘之升溫速度從−100℃掃瞄直到無法測定為止 (最大250℃)。<Storage Elasticity Coefficient> A resin composition sample was placed on a hot press machine adjusted to 200 ° C via a polyimide film ("Kapton (registered trademark)" manufactured by Toray-Du Pont Co., Ltd.) at 2 N/ A pressure of mm 2 was maintained for 20 seconds to obtain a sample of a sheet having a thickness of 1 mm. After the cutting was performed to a length of 15 mm (excluding the fixed portion) and a width of 4 mm, the sample was attached to a dynamic viscoelasticity measuring device "DVA-200" manufactured by IT Keisoku Seigyo Co., Ltd., and measured in a tensile mode. The measurement conditions were such that the frequency was fixed at 10 Hz, and the temperature was swept from −100° C. at a temperature increase rate of 4° C./min until the measurement could not be performed (maximum 250° C.).

<溶劑可溶性測試> 將樹脂組成物溶解於MEK/甲苯=1/4(重量比)的溶液(固體成分濃度=30重量%),以目視確認完全溶解時評為「○」,殘留不溶解物時評為「╳」。<Solvent Solubility Test> The resin composition was dissolved in a solution (solid content concentration: 30% by weight) of MEK/toluene = 1/4 (weight ratio), and it was visually confirmed that it was evaluated as "○" when completely dissolved, and when the residue was not dissolved, it was evaluated. It is "╳".

<溶液穩定性測試> 將前述樹脂組成物的溶液靜置在室溫下(約25℃)1日。靜置1日後平穩地傾斜,以目視確認若觀察到流動性評為「○」,若無法觀察到流動性評為「╳」。<Solution Stability Test> The solution of the aforementioned resin composition was allowed to stand at room temperature (about 25 ° C) for 1 day. After standing for 1 day, it was slanted smoothly, and it was confirmed by visual observation that if the fluidity was observed as "○", if the fluidity was not observed, it was rated as "╳".

<接著性測試> 將前述溶液穩定性測試為「○」之樣本塗佈於PET膜後,於120℃乾燥7分鐘,製作厚度60μm之塗膜。在表面已充分清潔之鍍錫銅箔,以160℃、3MPa接著前述塗膜,而製作成接著樣本A。在室溫下(約25℃),將接著樣本A以100mm/min之速度實施T型剝離,測定接著強度。 評價基準 ◎:接著強度25N/25mm以上      ○:接著強度20N/25mm以上,未達25N/25mm      △:接著強度15N/25mm以上,未達20N/25mm      ╳:接著強度未達15N/25mm<Adhesion test> The sample having the solution stability test described above as "○" was applied to a PET film, and then dried at 120 ° C for 7 minutes to prepare a coating film having a thickness of 60 μm. The tin-plated copper foil which had been sufficiently cleaned on the surface was subjected to the above-mentioned coating film at 160 ° C and 3 MPa to prepare a sample A. At room temperature (about 25 ° C), the following sample A was subjected to T-peeling at a speed of 100 mm/min, and the subsequent strength was measured. Evaluation criteria ◎: Subsequent strength of 25N/25mm or more ○: Subsequent strength of 20N/25mm or more, less than 25N/25mm △: Subsequent strength of 15N/25mm or more, less than 20N/25mm ╳: Subsequent strength is less than 15N/25mm

<接著耐熱性測試> 將前述接著樣本A於80℃保溫5分鐘後,在80℃的環境下,以100mm/min之速度實施T型剝離,測定接著強度。 評價基準 ◎:接著強度25N/25mm以上      ○:接著強度20N/25mm以上,未達25N/25mm      △:接著強度15N/25mm以上,未達20N/25mm      ╳:接著強度未達15N/25mm<Continuation of heat resistance test> After the sample A was kept at 80 ° C for 5 minutes, T-peeling was performed at a rate of 100 mm/min in an environment of 80 ° C, and the bonding strength was measured. Evaluation criteria ◎: Subsequent strength of 25N/25mm or more ○: Subsequent strength of 20N/25mm or more, less than 25N/25mm △: Subsequent strength of 15N/25mm or more, less than 20N/25mm ╳: Subsequent strength is less than 15N/25mm

<樹脂組成物之製造例> 於裝備有攪拌機、溫度計、餾出用冷卻器之反應器內添加對苯二甲酸194重量份、間苯二甲酸194重量份、乙二醇161重量份、新戊二醇151重量份、鈦酸四丁酯(就Ti原子而言為270ppm),在170~220℃實施3小時酯化反應。酯化反應完成後,放入數量平均分子量1000之聚四亞甲基二醇「PTMG1000」(三菱化學公司製)300重量份與受阻酚系抗氧化劑「IRGANOX(註冊商標)1010」(Ciba-Geigy公司製)0.6重量份後,昇溫直到255℃,另一方面將系內慢慢地實施減壓,在255℃使用60分鐘處理為665Pa。然後進一步在133Pa以下實施60分鐘縮聚反應而獲得實施例1之樹脂組成物。將此樹脂組成物之組成及物性値表示於表1、2。又,將實施例2~10及比較例1~5之樹脂組成物,利用與實施例1同樣方法進行合成。將各個的組成及物性値表示於表1、2。<Production Example of Resin Composition> 194 parts by weight of terephthalic acid, 194 parts by weight of isophthalic acid, 161 parts by weight of ethylene glycol, and pentylene were added to a reactor equipped with a stirrer, a thermometer, and a cooler for distillation. 151 parts by weight of a diol and tetrabutyl titanate (270 ppm in terms of Ti atoms) were subjected to an esterification reaction at 170 to 220 ° C for 3 hours. After completion of the esterification reaction, 300 parts by weight of polytetramethylene glycol "PTMG1000" (manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation) having a number average molecular weight of 1,000 and a hindered phenolic antioxidant "IRGANOX (registered trademark) 1010" (Ciba-Geigy) were placed. After 0.6 parts by weight of the company, the temperature was raised to 255 ° C. On the other hand, the pressure was gradually reduced in the inside of the system, and the treatment was carried out at 255 ° C for 60 minutes to 665 Pa. Then, a polycondensation reaction was further carried out at 133 Pa or less for 60 minutes to obtain a resin composition of Example 1. The composition and physical properties of this resin composition are shown in Tables 1 and 2. Further, the resin compositions of Examples 2 to 10 and Comparative Examples 1 to 5 were synthesized in the same manner as in Example 1. The respective compositions and physical properties are shown in Tables 1 and 2.

【表1】【Table 1】

【表2】【Table 2】

表中之簡稱如下。 TPA:對苯二甲酸,IPA:間苯二甲酸,SA:癸二酸,NDCA:2,6-萘二羧酸,EG:乙二醇,NPG:新戊二醇,BD:1,4-丁二醇,2MG:2-甲基-1,3-丙二醇,PTMG1000:聚亞甲基醚二醇1000,PEG2000:聚乙二醇2000,PTXG1000:聚(亞甲基醚二醇-新戊二醇)1000The abbreviation in the table is as follows. TPA: terephthalic acid, IPA: isophthalic acid, SA: sebacic acid, NDCA: 2,6-naphthalenedicarboxylic acid, EG: ethylene glycol, NPG: neopentyl glycol, BD: 1,4- Butanediol, 2MG: 2-methyl-1,3-propanediol, PTMG1000: polymethylene ether glycol 1000, PEG2000: polyethylene glycol 2000, PTXG1000: poly(methylene ether glycol-neopentethylene Alcohol) 1000

抗氧化劑(c)使用以下者。 抗氧化劑(i):式(3)表示之IRGANOX(註冊商標)1010、Ciba-Geigy公司製。 式(3)抗氧化劑(ii):式(4)表示之IRGANOX(註冊商標)1135、Ciba-Geigy公司製。 式(4)抗氧化劑(iii):式(5)表示之IRGANOX(註冊商標)295、Ciba-Geigy公司製。 式(5)抗氧化劑(iv):式(6)表示之LASMIT (註冊商標)LG、第一工業製藥公司製。 式(6) The antioxidant (c) uses the following. Antioxidant (i): IRGANOX (registered trademark) 1010 represented by the formula (3), manufactured by Ciba-Geigy Co., Ltd. Formula (3) Antioxidant (ii): IRGANOX (registered trademark) 1135 represented by the formula (4), manufactured by Ciba-Geigy Co., Ltd. Formula (4) Antioxidant (iii): IRGANOX (registered trademark) 295 represented by the formula (5), manufactured by Ciba-Geigy Co., Ltd. Formula (5) Antioxidant (iv): LASMIT (registered trademark) LG represented by the formula (6), manufactured by Daiichi Kogyo Co., Ltd. Formula (6)

<樹脂組成物之評價> 實施例1 針對實施例1之樹脂組成物,實施<溶劑可溶性測試>、<溶液穩定性測試>、<接著性測試>、<接著耐熱性測試>。<Evaluation of Resin Composition> Example 1 For the resin composition of Example 1, <solvent solubility test>, <solution stability test>, <adhesion test>, and <continuation heat resistance test> were carried out.

實施例2~9 使用實施例2~9之樹脂組成物,實施與實施例1同樣之測試。將評價結果表示於表2。Examples 2 to 9 The same tests as in Example 1 were carried out using the resin compositions of Examples 2 to 9. The evaluation results are shown in Table 2.

比較例1~5 使用比較例1~5,實施與實施例1同樣之測試。將評價結果表示於表2。Comparative Examples 1 to 5 The same tests as in Example 1 were carried out using Comparative Examples 1 to 5. The evaluation results are shown in Table 2.

實施例1~9符合申請專利範圍,於<溶劑可溶性測試>、<溶液穩定性測試>、<接著測試>、<接著耐熱性測試>的結果全為良好。相對於此,比較例1中之(b)成分係結晶性聚酯故不溶解於溶劑,<溶劑溶解性測試>係不佳。比較例2中之(c)成分未使用分子中含有酚性氧原子之抗氧化劑,故聚合性變為不佳,<接著耐熱性測試>係不佳。比較例3未包含(a)成分,<接著測試>係不佳。比較例4未包含(a)成分,而且(b)成分係結晶性聚酯故不溶解於溶劑,<溶劑溶解性測試>係不佳。比較例5中之(a)成分係非晶性聚醚,故於儲藏彈性係數測定時,在到達80℃前已溶解,無法測定在80℃的儲藏彈性係數。又,<接著耐熱性測試>係不佳。 【產業上利用性】Examples 1 to 9 were in compliance with the scope of the patent application, and the results in <Solvent Soluble Test>, <Solution Stability Test>, <Next Test>, and <Continuous Heat Resistance Test> were all good. On the other hand, in the comparative example 1, the component (b) was a crystalline polyester, and it was not dissolved in a solvent, and <solvent solubility test> was inadequate. In the component (c) of Comparative Example 2, the antioxidant having a phenolic oxygen atom in the molecule was not used, so that the polymerizability was not good, and the <heat resistance test> was not preferable. Comparative Example 3 did not contain the component (a), and <subsequent test> was poor. In Comparative Example 4, the component (a) was not contained, and the component (b) was a crystalline polyester, so that it was not dissolved in a solvent, and the <solvent solubility test> was not preferable. Since the component (a) in Comparative Example 5 is an amorphous polyether, it was dissolved before reaching 80 ° C in the measurement of the storage elastic modulus, and the storage elastic modulus at 80 ° C could not be measured. Moreover, <the heat resistance test> is not good. [Industrial use]

本發明之樹脂組成物,具備溶劑可溶性且操作性優良,可在廣溫度範圍保持接著特性,對於高溫環境負荷或高溫高濕環境負荷的耐久性優秀。因此,可理想地使用於汽車、通訊、電腦、家電用途之各種可撓性扁平纜線或電子零件、具有印刷基板之開關、感應器等之用途。The resin composition of the present invention is solvent-soluble and excellent in workability, and can maintain the following characteristics in a wide temperature range, and is excellent in durability against high-temperature environmental load or high-temperature high-humidity environmental load. Therefore, it can be suitably used for various flexible flat cables or electronic parts for automobiles, communication, computers, and home appliances, switches having switches for printed boards, sensors, and the like.

no

Claims (4)

一種溶劑可溶性彈性樹脂組成物,含有結晶性聚醚鏈段(a)與非晶性聚酯鏈段(b),其特徵為: 以頻率10Hz測定時, 在20℃的儲藏彈性係數(E’20)為800~2000MPa, 在80℃的儲藏彈性係數(E’80)為0.5~2.5MPa, 並且在80℃的儲藏彈性係數相對於在20℃的儲藏彈性係數的比例(E’80/E’20)為0.025%~0.25%之範圍。A solvent-soluble elastic resin composition comprising a crystalline polyether segment (a) and an amorphous polyester segment (b), characterized by: a storage elastic modulus (E' at 20 ° C when measured at a frequency of 10 Hz 20) is 800~2000MPa, the storage elastic modulus (E'80) at 80 °C is 0.5~2.5MPa, and the storage elastic modulus at 80 °C is proportional to the storage elastic coefficient at 20 °C (E'80/E '20) is in the range of 0.025% to 0.25%. 如申請專利範圍第1項之溶劑可溶性彈性樹脂組成物,更含有分子中含有酚性氧原子之抗氧化劑(c),該抗氧化劑(c)之含量相對於該溶劑可溶性彈性樹脂組成物100重量份為0.05~5重量份。The solvent-soluble elastic resin composition of claim 1 further contains an antioxidant (c) having a phenolic oxygen atom in the molecule, and the content of the antioxidant (c) is 100% by weight relative to the solvent-soluble elastic resin composition. The serving is 0.05 to 5 parts by weight. 如申請專利範圍第2項之溶劑可溶性彈性樹脂組成物,其中,該分子中含有酚性氧原子之抗氧化劑(c)為通式(1)表示之化合物(c1)及/或通式(2)表示之化合物(c2); 通式(1);(R1、R2各自獨立地為碳數1~4之直鏈或也可具有分枝之烷基,或氫;R3為碳數1~4之伸烷基;R4為碳數5~10之直鏈或也可具有分枝之烷基;n表示1~4之整數); 通式(2);(R5、R6各自獨立地為碳數1~4之直鏈或也可具有分枝之烷基,或氫;R7為碳數1~4之伸烷基;R8、R9各自獨立地為碳數5~10之直鏈或也可具有分枝之烷基)。The solvent-soluble elastic resin composition according to the second aspect of the invention, wherein the antioxidant (c) having a phenolic oxygen atom in the molecule is the compound (c1) and/or the formula (2) represented by the formula (1). a compound represented by (c2); formula (1); (R 1 and R 2 are each independently a linear chain having 1 to 4 carbon atoms or a branched alkyl group, or hydrogen; R 3 is an alkylene group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms; and R 4 is a carbon number of 5 a straight chain of ~10 or may also have a branched alkyl group; n represents an integer from 1 to 4; formula (2); (R 5 and R 6 are each independently a straight chain having a carbon number of 1 to 4 or a branched alkyl group or hydrogen; R 7 is an alkylene group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms; and R 8 and R 9 are each independently Independently, it is a linear chain having a carbon number of 5 to 10 or a branched alkyl group. 一種接著劑組成物,其特徵為含有如申請專利範圍第1至3項中之任一項之溶劑可溶性彈性樹脂組成物。An adhesive composition comprising the solvent-soluble elastic resin composition according to any one of claims 1 to 3.
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