TW201416610A - Light emitting device which can be modulated to emit wavelength - Google Patents
Light emitting device which can be modulated to emit wavelength Download PDFInfo
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- TW201416610A TW201416610A TW101139887A TW101139887A TW201416610A TW 201416610 A TW201416610 A TW 201416610A TW 101139887 A TW101139887 A TW 101139887A TW 101139887 A TW101139887 A TW 101139887A TW 201416610 A TW201416610 A TW 201416610A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/14—Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses
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Abstract
Description
本發明係有關於一種可調變發出波長之發光裝置,尤其是指一種能方便調變出最適合所培養的植物、細菌、藻類、微生物等物種之生長所需的光照波長,而在其整體施行使用上更增實用功效特性之可調變發出波長之發光裝置創新設計者。The invention relates to a light-emitting device with adjustable wavelength of emission, in particular to a light wavelength which is convenient for adjusting the growth of plants, bacteria, algae, microorganisms and the like which are most suitable for cultivation, and in its entirety Innovative designers of illuminating devices with adjustable wavelengths that use more practical and practical features.
按,各類生物物種在生長過程中,普遍需要適合的光線、空氣及水;其中,就光線而言,由於陽光中具有各種不同波長之光譜,而不同類別的生物物種在生長繁殖時亦皆有其適合之光線波長,使得在以人工進行各類〔如:植物、細菌、藻類、微生物等〕物種之培養時,研究人員皆會令光源透過不同波長之透光板照射在培養之物種上,使得光源經過透光板會產生相對應之波長,由更換不同波長透光板產生的不同波長觀察培養之物種的生長情況,以找出最適合該類物種生長之波長的光源。According to the various types of biological species in the process of growth, generally suitable light, air and water are needed; in terms of light, because of the different wavelengths of light in the sunlight, different types of biological species are also growing and breeding. With its suitable wavelength of light, researchers will let the light source shine through the light-transmissive plates of different wavelengths on the cultured species when artificially performing various types of cultures such as plants, bacteria, algae, microorganisms, etc. The light source passes through the light-transmitting plate to generate a corresponding wavelength, and the growth of the cultured species is observed by changing the wavelengths of the different wavelength light-transmitting plates to find the light source that is most suitable for the wavelength of growth of the species.
然而,上述令光源照射過不同波長透光板之方式,雖可達到找到最適合所需波長光源之預期功效,但也在其實際施行使用上發現,各種波長之透光板係為單獨設置,使得其在使用上需一片一片去進行更換,需將上一片透光板由固定架上取下,換上新的透光板後再次進行固定,造成其在操作施行上之極大不便,致令其在變體結構設計上仍存在有改進之空間。However, the above-mentioned manner of illuminating the light source through different wavelengths of the light-transmissive plate can achieve the expected effect of finding the light source most suitable for the desired wavelength, but it is also found in the actual application, that the light-transmitting plates of various wavelengths are separately set. Therefore, it needs to be replaced one by one in use. It is necessary to remove the upper transparent plate from the fixing frame, replace it with a new transparent plate, and fix it again, causing great inconvenience in operation. There is still room for improvement in the design of the variant structure.
緣是,發明人秉持多年該相關行業之豐富設計開發及實際製作經驗,針對現有之結構再予以研究改良,提供一種可調變發出波長之發光裝置,以期達到更佳實用價值性之目的者。The reason is that the inventor has been rich in design and development and practical production experience of the relevant industry for many years, and has researched and improved the existing structure to provide a light-emitting device with adjustable wavelength of emission, in order to achieve better practical value.
本發明之主要目的在於提供一種可調變發出波長之發光裝置,其係能方便調變出最適合所培養的植物、細菌、藻類、微生物等物種之生長所需的光照波長,而在其變體施行使用上更增實用功效特性者。The main object of the present invention is to provide a light-emitting device with adjustable wavelength of emission, which can conveniently adjust the wavelength of illumination required for the growth of plants, bacteria, algae, microorganisms and the like which are most suitable for cultivation, and change The use of the body to increase the utility characteristics.
本發明可調變發出波長之發光裝置之主要目的與功效,係由以下具體技術手段所達成:The main purpose and effect of the illuminating device with adjustable wavelength of the invention are achieved by the following specific technical means:
發光裝置主要係設有控制單元,於控制單元連接設有發光源,且於控制單元連接設有波長調變動力源,於該波長調變動力源出力端對應發光源連動設有波長調變單元,該波長調變單元能受波長調變動力源帶動,於該波長調變單元設有數不同波長之透光區間,使得發光源所發出的光線能經由波長調變單元之不同波長的透光區間照射出不同波長之光線,另於該控制單元連接設有偵測單元供偵測所欲培養之生物的培養狀態,及於控制單元連接設有監控單元供進行各項監控。The illuminating device is mainly provided with a control unit, and the illuminating source is connected to the control unit, and the wavelength modulation power source is connected to the control unit, and the wavelength modulation unit is arranged corresponding to the illuminating source at the output end of the modulating power source. The wavelength modulation unit can be driven by the wavelength modulation power source, and the wavelength modulation unit is provided with a plurality of different wavelengths of the transmission interval, so that the light emitted by the illumination source can pass through the different wavelengths of the wavelength modulation unit. The light of different wavelengths is irradiated, and the detecting unit is connected with a detecting unit for detecting the culture state of the organism to be cultured, and a monitoring unit is connected to the control unit for performing various monitoring.
本發明可調變發出波長之發光裝置的較佳實施例,其中,該發光源為LED。A preferred embodiment of the illumination device of the present invention is characterized in that the illumination source is an LED.
本發明可調變發出波長之發光裝置的較佳實施例,其中,該波長調變動力源出力端設有樞軸,該樞軸上則結合設有波長調變單元,以令該波長調變單元能受樞軸帶動進行轉動。A preferred embodiment of the light-emitting device of the present invention is characterized in that the wavelength modulation power source output end is provided with a pivot, and the pivot axis is combined with a wavelength modulation unit to adjust the wavelength. The unit can be rotated by a pivot.
本發明可調變發出波長之發光裝置的較佳實施例,其中,該波長調變動力源出力端設有齒輪,且令該波長調變單元對應齒輪設有齒條,該齒輪與齒條相互嚙合,以令該波長調變單元利用齒條能受齒輪帶動進行移動。A preferred embodiment of the light-emitting device of the present invention is characterized in that the wavelength-modulating power source output end is provided with a gear, and the corresponding gear of the wavelength modulation unit is provided with a rack, and the gear and the rack are mutually Engage so that the wavelength modulation unit can be moved by the gear by the rack.
本發明可調變發出波長之發光裝置的較佳實施例,其中,該控制單元對應該發光源與波長調變單元間設有變焦單元,該變焦單元可受控制單元控制改變發光源輸出光線功率。The preferred embodiment of the present invention is characterized in that the control unit is provided with a zoom unit corresponding to the illumination source and the wavelength modulation unit, and the zoom unit can be controlled by the control unit to change the output light power of the illumination source. .
為令本發明所運用之技術內容、發明目的及其達成之功效有更完整且清楚的揭露,茲於下詳細說明之,並請一併參閱所揭之圖式及圖號:For a more complete and clear disclosure of the technical content, the purpose of the invention and the effects thereof achieved by the present invention, it is explained in detail below, and please refer to the drawings and drawings:
首先,請參閱第一圖本發明之架構圖及第二圖本發明之結構示意圖所示,本發明之發光裝置(1)主要係設有控制單元(11),於控制單元(11)連接設有發光源(12),該發光源(12)可為LED,且於控制單元(11)連接設有波長調變動力源(13),於該波長調變動力源(13)出力端設有樞軸(131),該樞軸(131)上則對應發光源(12)結合設有波長調變單元(14),該波長調變單元(14)能受波長調變動力源(13)之樞軸(131)帶動進行轉動,於該波長調變單元(14)設有數不同波長之透光區間(141),使得發光源(12)所發出的光線能經由波長調變單元(14)之不同波長的透光區間(141)照射出不同波長之光線,另於控制單元(11)對應該發光源(12)與波長調變單元(14)間設有變焦單元(15),該變焦單元(15)可受控制單元(11)控制供改變發光源(12)輸出光線功率,又於該控制單元(11)連接設有偵測單元(16)供偵測所欲培養之生物的培養狀態,及於控制單元(11)連接設有監控單元(17)供操作人員或自動進行各項監控。First, please refer to the first diagram of the present invention and the second diagram of the present invention. The illuminating device (1) of the present invention is mainly provided with a control unit (11), which is connected to the control unit (11). There is a light source (12), the light source (12) can be an LED, and the control unit (11) is connected with a wavelength modulation power source (13), and the output end of the wavelength modulation power source (13) is provided. a pivoting axis (131), wherein the pivoting light source (12) is combined with a wavelength modulation unit (14), and the wavelength modulation unit (14) is capable of being subjected to a wavelength modulation power source (13). The pivot (131) drives the rotation, and the wavelength modulation unit (14) is provided with a plurality of different wavelengths of the transmission interval (141), so that the light emitted by the illumination source (12) can pass through the wavelength modulation unit (14). The light transmission interval (141) of different wavelengths emits light of different wavelengths, and the control unit (11) corresponds to the illumination source (12) and the wavelength modulation unit (14). There is a zoom unit (15), and the zoom unit (15) can be controlled by the control unit (11) for changing the output light power of the illumination source (12), and the detection unit (11) is connected with the detection unit (16). For detecting the culture state of the organism to be cultivated, and connecting the monitoring unit (17) to the control unit (11) for the operator or automatically performing various monitoring.
另,請再一併參閱第三圖本發明之另一實施例結構示意圖所示,本發明亦可令該波長調變動力源(13)出力端設有齒輪(132),且令該波長調變單元(14)對應齒輪(132)設有齒條(142),該齒輪(132)與齒條(142)相互嚙合,以令該波長調變單元(14)利用齒條(142)能受波長調變動力源(13)之齒輪(132)帶動進行移動。In addition, please refer to the third embodiment of the present invention, as shown in the structural diagram of another embodiment of the present invention. The present invention can also provide a gear (132) at the output end of the wavelength modulation power source (13), and adjust the wavelength. The variable unit (14) is provided with a rack (142) corresponding to the gear (132), and the gear (132) and the rack (142) are in mesh with each other, so that the wavelength modulation unit (14) can be received by the rack (142). The gear (132) of the wavelength modulation power source (13) is driven to move.
使得本發明能應用於培養槽(2)內之植物、細菌、藻類、微生物等的培養上,將本發明之發光裝置(1)架設於培養槽(2)上方,且令偵測單元(16)置於培養槽(2)中,令控制單元(11)控制該發光裝置(1)之發光源(12)發出光線,使得發光源(12)透過控制單元(11)控制變焦單元(15)調變適當的輸出功效後,能經由波長調變單元(14)上之透光區間(141)發出一相對應波長的光線照射於培養槽(2)中,培養槽(2)中之生物培養狀態即可由偵測單元(16)進行偵測,並將偵測狀態由控制單元(11)傳輸至監控單元(17)供操作人員或自動觀察紀錄該培養槽(2)內所培養之物種生長情況,且定期令控制單元(11)控制波長調變動力源(13)帶動波長調變單元(14)轉動或移動,使得發光源(12)能照射於該波長調變單元(14)之不同波長的透光區間(141),以經由各透光區間(141)對培養槽(2)內照射不同波長之光線,而讓操作人員或自動找出最適合培養槽(2)內之物種生存的波長光線,以促進培養槽(2)內之物種的生存繁殖。The present invention can be applied to the cultivation of plants, bacteria, algae, microorganisms and the like in the culture tank (2), and the light-emitting device (1) of the present invention is placed above the culture tank (2), and the detection unit (16) Is placed in the culture tank (2), so that the control unit (11) controls the illumination source (12) of the illumination device (1) to emit light, so that the illumination source (12) controls the zoom unit (15) through the control unit (11) After the appropriate output power is modulated, a light of a corresponding wavelength can be emitted through the light transmission section (141) of the wavelength modulation unit (14) to be irradiated to the culture tank (2), and the biological culture in the culture tank (2) The state can be detected by the detecting unit (16), and the detection state is transmitted from the control unit (11) to the monitoring unit (17) for the operator or automatically observes the growth of the species cultivated in the culture tank (2). Situation, and periodically let the control unit (11) control the wavelength modulation power source (13) to drive the wavelength modulation unit (14) to rotate or move, so that the light (12) a light transmissive section (141) capable of being irradiated to different wavelengths of the wavelength modulation unit (14) to illuminate the culture tank (2) with light of different wavelengths through the respective light transmission sections (141) Personnel or automatically find the wavelength light that best fits the species in the culture tank (2) to promote the survival of the species in the culture tank (2).
如此一來,請再一併參閱第四圖本發明之使用狀態示意圖所示,當本發明之發光裝置(1)使用在污水處理之活性污泥菌的培養上時,係可將發光裝置(1)設置於污水處理裝置(3)之活性污泥菌培養槽(31)上,於該活性污泥菌培養槽(31)一側設有殺菌槽(32)、另一側設有淨水槽(33),且於活性污泥菌培養槽(31)與淨水槽(33)間設有脫色監控儀(34),使得於利用該發光裝置(1)之波長調變單元(14)於活性污泥菌培養槽(31)找到最適合活性污泥菌培養之光照波長後,其能以該發光裝置(1)之發光源(11)經波長調變單元(14)對活性污泥菌培養槽(31)內持續照射適合波長之光線,或利用與該波長調變單元(14)所找出適合波長之光線的透光區間(141)相同之透光板經光線照射活性污泥菌培養槽(31),而於該活性污泥菌培養槽(31)持續培養活性污泥菌,即可將污水由殺菌槽(32)內經紫外光殺菌後輸入活性污泥菌培養槽(31)中,於活性污泥菌培養槽(31)內利用活性污泥菌進行脫色,其脫色狀態能由脫色監控儀(34)進行監控,再輸入淨水槽(33)中再次利用紫外光進行殺菌,以獲得淨水。In this way, please refer to the fourth diagram, which is shown in the schematic diagram of the state of use of the present invention. When the illuminating device (1) of the present invention is used in the cultivation of activated sludge of sewage treatment, the illuminating device can be used ( 1) It is installed in the activated sludge culture tank (31) of the sewage treatment device (3), and has a sterilization tank (32) on one side of the activated sludge culture tank (31) and a clean water tank on the other side. (33), and a decolorization monitor (34) is disposed between the activated sludge culture tank (31) and the clean water tank (33), so that the wavelength modulation unit (14) using the light-emitting device (1) is active After the sludge culture tank (31) finds the illumination wavelength most suitable for the cultivation of the activated sludge, it can culture the activated sludge by the illumination source (11) of the illumination device (1) via the wavelength modulation unit (14). The light in the groove (31) is continuously irradiated with light of a suitable wavelength, or the light-transmitting plate (141) having the same wavelength as the light of the wavelength modulation unit (14) is irradiated with active light. The culture tank (31) is continuously cultured in the activated sludge culture tank (31), and the sewage can be sterilized by ultraviolet light in the sterilization tank (32) and then input into the activated sludge culture tank (31). In the activated sludge culture tank (31), the activated sludge is used for decolorization, and the decolorization state can be monitored by the decolorization monitor (34), and then input into the clean water tank (33) to be sterilized again by ultraviolet light. To get clean water.
藉由以上所述,本發明結構之組成與使用實施說明可知,本發明與現有結構相較之下,本發明主要係利用發光裝置之發光源照射在波長調變單元上,藉由波長調變單元之調變,以能方便調變出最適合所培養的植物、細菌、藻類、微生物等物種之生長所需的光照波長,而在其整體施行使用上更增實用功效特性者。Based on the above description, the composition of the structure of the present invention and the use of the implementation description, the present invention is compared with the prior art, the present invention mainly uses the illumination source of the illumination device to illuminate the wavelength modulation unit by wavelength modulation. The modulation of the unit can be easily adjusted to the wavelength of light required for the growth of the plants, bacteria, algae, microorganisms and the like which are most suitable for cultivation, and the utility model is more effective in its overall application.
然而前述之實施例或圖式並非限定本發明之產品結構或使用方式,任何所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者之適當變化或修飾,皆應視為不脫離本發明之專利範疇。However, the above-described embodiments or drawings are not intended to limit the structure or the use of the present invention, and any suitable variations or modifications of the invention will be apparent to those skilled in the art.
綜上所述,本發明實施例確能達到所預期之使用功效,又其所揭露之具體構造,不僅未曾見諸於同類產品中,亦未曾公開於申請前,誠已完全符合專利法之規定與要求,爰依法提出發明專利之申請,懇請惠予審查,並賜准專利,則實感德便。In summary, the embodiments of the present invention can achieve the expected use efficiency, and the specific structure disclosed therein has not been seen in similar products, nor has it been disclosed before the application, and has completely complied with the provisions of the Patent Law. And the request, the application for the invention of a patent in accordance with the law, please forgive the review, and grant the patent, it is really sensible.
(1)...發光裝置(1). . . Illuminating device
(11)...控制單元(11). . . control unit
(12)...發光源(12). . . Light source
(13)...波長調變動力源(13). . . Wavelength modulated power source
(131)...樞軸(131). . . Pivot
(132)...齒輪(132). . . gear
(14)...波長調變單元(14). . . Wavelength modulation unit
(141)...透光區間(141). . . Light transmission interval
(142)...齒條(142). . . rack
(15)...變焦單元(15). . . Zoom unit
(16)...偵測單元(16). . . Detection unit
(17)...監控單元(17). . . Monitoring unit
(2)...培養槽(2). . . Culture tank
(3)...污水處理裝置(3). . . Sewage treatment plant
(31)...活性污泥菌培養槽(31). . . Activated sludge culture tank
(32)...殺菌槽(32). . . Sterilization tank
(33)...淨水槽(33). . . Net sink
(34)...脫色監控儀(34). . . Decolorization monitor
第一圖:本發明之架構圖First figure: the architecture diagram of the present invention
第二圖:本發明之結構示意圖Second figure: schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention
第三圖:本發明之另一實施例結構示意圖Third Figure: Schematic diagram of another embodiment of the present invention
第四圖:本發明之使用狀態示意圖Fourth figure: schematic diagram of the state of use of the present invention
(1)...發光裝置(1). . . Illuminating device
(11)...控制單元(11). . . control unit
(12)...發光源(12). . . Light source
(13)...波長調變動力源(13). . . Wavelength modulated power source
(14)...波長調變單元(14). . . Wavelength modulation unit
(15)...變焦單元(15). . . Zoom unit
(16)...偵測單元(16). . . Detection unit
(17)...監控單元(17). . . Monitoring unit
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TW101139887A TW201416610A (en) | 2012-10-29 | 2012-10-29 | Light emitting device which can be modulated to emit wavelength |
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EP3537028A4 (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2019-11-13 | Sherpa Space Inc. | Light emitting device for plant growth with variable wavelengths using quantum dots |
EP3685656A1 (en) * | 2019-01-23 | 2020-07-29 | Merck Patent GmbH | System for controlling a light-dependent condition of an organism and method of determining a configuration of the system |
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US11218644B2 (en) | 2016-11-30 | 2022-01-04 | Sherpa Space Inc. | Image-based component measurement system using light emitting device that outputs variable wavelength and method thereof, and method of plant cultivation method using the same |
US11961247B2 (en) | 2019-02-22 | 2024-04-16 | Sherpa Space Inc. | Image-based component measurement system using light emitting device that outputs variable wavelength and method thereof, and method of plant cultivation method using the same |
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2012
- 2012-10-29 TW TW101139887A patent/TW201416610A/en unknown
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EP3537028A4 (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2019-11-13 | Sherpa Space Inc. | Light emitting device for plant growth with variable wavelengths using quantum dots |
US11218644B2 (en) | 2016-11-30 | 2022-01-04 | Sherpa Space Inc. | Image-based component measurement system using light emitting device that outputs variable wavelength and method thereof, and method of plant cultivation method using the same |
EP3544063A4 (en) * | 2017-06-14 | 2020-08-12 | Sherpa Space Inc. | Sunlight converting device comprising wavelength converting film |
US10863678B2 (en) | 2017-06-14 | 2020-12-15 | Sherpa Space Inc. | Sunlight conversion device including wavelength conversion film comprising a control to adjust the wavelength outputted through a wavelength converting film |
CN112739197A (en) * | 2018-10-03 | 2021-04-30 | 不二精工株式会社 | Plant cultivation device |
US11690325B2 (en) | 2018-10-03 | 2023-07-04 | Fuji Seiko Co., Ltd. | Plant growing apparatus |
EP3685656A1 (en) * | 2019-01-23 | 2020-07-29 | Merck Patent GmbH | System for controlling a light-dependent condition of an organism and method of determining a configuration of the system |
WO2020152133A1 (en) * | 2019-01-23 | 2020-07-30 | Merck Patent Gmbh | System for controlling a light-dependent condition of an organism and method of determining a configuration of the system |
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