TW201402635A - Curable epoxy resin composition - Google Patents

Curable epoxy resin composition Download PDF

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TW201402635A
TW201402635A TW102111804A TW102111804A TW201402635A TW 201402635 A TW201402635 A TW 201402635A TW 102111804 A TW102111804 A TW 102111804A TW 102111804 A TW102111804 A TW 102111804A TW 201402635 A TW201402635 A TW 201402635A
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resin composition
epoxy resin
curable epoxy
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alicyclic
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TW102111804A
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Hirose Suzuki
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Daicel Corp
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G59/00Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule; Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups
    • C08G59/18Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing
    • C08G59/20Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing characterised by the epoxy compounds used
    • C08G59/22Di-epoxy compounds
    • C08G59/24Di-epoxy compounds carbocyclic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G59/00Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule; Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups
    • C08G59/18Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing
    • C08G59/20Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing characterised by the epoxy compounds used
    • C08G59/22Di-epoxy compounds
    • C08G59/26Di-epoxy compounds heterocyclic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/40Glass
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L23/00Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
    • H01L23/16Fillings or auxiliary members in containers or encapsulations, e.g. centering rings
    • H01L23/18Fillings characterised by the material, its physical or chemical properties, or its arrangement within the complete device
    • H01L23/24Fillings characterised by the material, its physical or chemical properties, or its arrangement within the complete device solid or gel at the normal operating temperature of the device
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L23/00Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
    • H01L23/28Encapsulations, e.g. encapsulating layers, coatings, e.g. for protection
    • H01L23/29Encapsulations, e.g. encapsulating layers, coatings, e.g. for protection characterised by the material, e.g. carbon
    • H01L23/293Organic, e.g. plastic
    • H01L23/295Organic, e.g. plastic containing a filler
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L23/00Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
    • H01L23/28Encapsulations, e.g. encapsulating layers, coatings, e.g. for protection
    • H01L23/31Encapsulations, e.g. encapsulating layers, coatings, e.g. for protection characterised by the arrangement or shape
    • H01L23/3107Encapsulations, e.g. encapsulating layers, coatings, e.g. for protection characterised by the arrangement or shape the device being completely enclosed
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L33/00Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L33/48Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor body packages
    • H01L33/52Encapsulations
    • H01L33/56Materials, e.g. epoxy or silicone resin
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/02Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/47Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/48Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
    • H01L2224/4805Shape
    • H01L2224/4809Loop shape
    • H01L2224/48091Arched

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
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  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
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  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
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  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Epoxy Resins (AREA)
  • Structures Or Materials For Encapsulating Or Coating Semiconductor Devices Or Solid State Devices (AREA)
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Abstract

The purpose of this invention is to provide a curable epoxy resin composition, which can form a cured article having high heat resistance, high light resistance, and high thermal-shock resistance, especially having excellent hygroscopicity-reflow resistance. The curable epoxy resin composition of this invention is characterized in that comprises alicyclic epoxy compounds (A), monoallyl diglycidyl isocyanurate compounds (B) represented by the following formula (1), and glass fillers (C). The curable epoxy resin composition wherein the alicyclic epoxy compound (A) is a compound which is preferable to have a cyclohexene oxide group. [In the formula, R 1and R2 are identical with or different from each other, representing a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group of 1 to 8 of carbon numbers.]

Description

硬化性環氧樹脂組成物 Curable epoxy resin composition

本發明係關於一種硬化性環氧樹脂組成物、將該硬化性環氧樹脂組成物硬化而得到之硬化物以及藉由該硬化性環氧樹脂組成物之硬化物封裝光半導體元件之光半導體裝置。 The present invention relates to a curable epoxy resin composition, a cured product obtained by curing the curable epoxy resin composition, and an optical semiconductor device in which an optical semiconductor element is encapsulated by a cured product of the curable epoxy resin composition. .

近年來,光半導體裝置朝向高功率化發展,對於該等光半導體裝置中光半導體元件之包覆樹脂(封裝材),要求高耐熱性及耐光性。習知用以形成高耐熱性封裝材之封裝劑,可舉例如含有單丙烯基二環氧丙基三聚異氰酸酯與雙酚A型環氧樹脂之組成物(參照專利文獻1)。但是,該組成物用於高功率之藍色.白色光半導體之封裝劑時,由於光半導體元件所發出之光與熱導致封裝材著色,吸收原本應輸出之光,其結果,發生光半導體輸出光之光度經時降低之問題。 In recent years, optical semiconductor devices have been increasing in power, and high heat resistance and light resistance are required for coating resins (packaging materials) of optical semiconductor devices in such optical semiconductor devices. The encapsulating agent for forming a high heat-resistant sealing material is, for example, a composition containing a monopropenyl diglycidyl trimeric isocyanate and a bisphenol A type epoxy resin (see Patent Document 1). However, the composition is used for high power blue. In the case of a white photo-semiconductor encapsulant, the light emitted from the optical semiconductor element causes coloring of the encapsulant to absorb light that should be output, and as a result, the luminosity of the output light of the photo-semiconductor decreases.

可形成具有高耐熱性及耐光性且不易黃化之硬化物(封裝材)的封裝劑,已知有3,4-環氧基環己基甲基(3,4-環氧基)環己烷羧酸酯、3,4-環氧基環己基甲基(3,4-環氧基)環己烷羧酸酯與ε-己內酯之加成物以及1,2,8,9-二環氧基薴等具有脂環骨架之液狀脂環型環氧 樹脂。但是,該等脂環型環氧樹脂之硬化物對各種應力較弱,若施加如冷熱循環(週期性重複加熱與冷卻)等熱衝擊,則會有發生龜裂(crack;裂紋狀裂開)等問題。 An encapsulant capable of forming a cured product (packaging material) having high heat resistance and light resistance and not easily yellowing, and 3,4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl (3,4-epoxy)cyclohexane is known. a carboxylate, an adduct of 3,4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl(3,4-epoxy)cyclohexanecarboxylate and ε-caprolactone, and 1,2,8,9-di Liquid alicyclic epoxy having an alicyclic skeleton such as epoxy oxime Resin. However, the cured products of the alicyclic epoxy resins are weak against various stresses, and if a thermal shock such as a thermal cycle (periodical heating and cooling is applied), cracking may occur (crack; crack cracking). And other issues.

又,光半導體裝置(例如,表面黏著型之光半導體裝置)一般會經過藉由軟焊將光半導體裝置之電極接合於配線基板之迴焊步驟。近年來,接合材所用銲料多為高熔點之無鉛焊料,迴焊步驟中之加熱處理較高溫(例如,最高溫度240~260℃)。如此情況下,習知之光半導體裝置中,將發生迴焊步驟之加熱處理導致封裝材自光半導體裝置之引線框架剝離以及封裝材產生龜裂等劣化問題。 Further, an optical semiconductor device (for example, a surface-adhesive optical semiconductor device) generally undergoes a reflow step of bonding an electrode of an optical semiconductor device to a wiring substrate by soldering. In recent years, the solder used for the bonding material is mostly a high-melting lead-free solder, and the heat treatment in the reflow step is higher (for example, the maximum temperature is 240 to 260 ° C). In such a case, in the conventional optical semiconductor device, the heat treatment in which the reflow step occurs causes deterioration of the package material from the lead frame of the optical semiconductor device and cracking of the package material.

為此,光半導體裝置之封裝材除高耐熱性及耐光性外,更要求即使施加熱衝擊亦不易產生龜裂之特性(又稱為「耐熱衝擊性」)以及迴焊步驟中加熱處理時不易產生龜裂或剝離之特性。特別於近年,從確保封裝材較高可靠性之觀點來看,要求將光半導體裝置於高濕條件下放置一定時間(例如30℃,70%RH條件下168小時;60℃,60%RH條件下40小時等)吸濕後,於迴焊步驟中進行加熱處理時亦如上述不易發生龜裂或剝離(此特性又稱「耐吸濕迴焊性」)。 For this reason, in addition to high heat resistance and light resistance, the package of the optical semiconductor device is required to have a property of not easily generating cracks even when a thermal shock is applied (also referred to as "thermal shock resistance"), and it is difficult to heat-treat in the reflow step. Produces the characteristics of cracking or peeling. Especially in recent years, from the viewpoint of ensuring high reliability of packaging materials, it is required to place the optical semiconductor device under high humidity conditions for a certain period of time (for example, 30 ° C, 168 hours under 70% RH conditions; 60 ° C, 60% RH conditions) After the moisture absorption in the next 40 hours, etc., the heat treatment in the reflow step is also less likely to cause cracking or peeling as described above (this property is also referred to as "water absorption reflow resistance").

先行技術文獻 Advanced technical literature 專利文獻 Patent literature

專利文獻1 日本特開2000-344867號公報 Patent Document 1 Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2000-344867

因此,本發明之目的在於提供一種硬化性環氧樹脂組成物,可形成具有高耐熱性、耐光性以及耐熱衝擊性,特別是耐吸濕迴焊性優異之硬化物。 Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a curable epoxy resin composition which can form a cured product having high heat resistance, light resistance, and thermal shock resistance, particularly excellent moisture absorption reflow resistance.

又,本發明另一目的在於提供一種具有高耐熱性、耐光性以及耐熱衝擊性,特別是耐吸濕迴焊性優異之硬化物。 Further, another object of the present invention is to provide a cured product which has high heat resistance, light resistance and thermal shock resistance, and particularly excellent moisture absorption reflow resistance.

又,本發明另一目的在於提供一種光半導體裝置,可抑制光度降低等劣化,特別是可抑制高濕條件下保管後於迴焊步驟加熱處理時光度降低等劣化。 Moreover, another object of the present invention is to provide an optical semiconductor device capable of suppressing deterioration such as reduction in luminosity, and in particular, it is possible to suppress deterioration such as reduction in illuminance during heat treatment in a reflow step after storage in a high-humidity condition.

本發明者為解決該課題積極檢討之結果,發現含有脂環型環氧化合物與單丙烯基二環氧丙基三聚異氰酸酯化合物與玻璃填充料之硬化性環氧樹脂組成物可形成具有高耐熱性、耐光性及耐熱衝擊性,特別是耐吸濕迴焊性優異之硬化物,進而完成本發明。 As a result of a positive review of the problem, the present inventors have found that a curable epoxy resin composition containing an alicyclic epoxy compound and a monopropylene diepoxypropyl trimer isocyanate compound and a glass filler can be formed to have high heat resistance. The present invention has been completed in terms of properties, light resistance and thermal shock resistance, particularly a cured product excellent in moisture absorption reflow resistance.

換言之,本發明提供一種硬化性環氧樹脂組成物,其特徵在於含有脂環型環氧化合物(A)與以下述式(1)所示單丙烯基二環氧丙基三聚異氰酸酯化合物(B)與玻璃填充料(C), In other words, the present invention provides a curable epoxy resin composition characterized by comprising an alicyclic epoxy compound (A) and a monopropenyldioxypropyltrimeric isocyanate compound represented by the following formula (1) (B) ) with glass filler (C),

[式中R1與R2相同或相異地表示氫原子或碳數1~8之烷基]。 [wherein R 1 and R 2 are the same or different from each other to represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms].

再者,提供如前述之硬化性環氧樹脂組成物,其中脂環型環氧化合物(A)為具有環氧環己烷基之化合物。 Further, a curable epoxy resin composition as described above is provided, wherein the alicyclic epoxy compound (A) is a compound having an epoxycyclohexane group.

再者,提供如前述之硬化性環氧樹脂組成物,其中脂環型環氧化合物(A)為以下述式(I-1)所示化合物, Furthermore, a curable epoxy resin composition as described above, wherein the alicyclic epoxy compound (A) is a compound represented by the following formula (I-1),

再者,提供如前述之硬化性環氧樹脂組成物,其含有分子內具有2個以上環氧基之矽氧烷衍生物。 Further, a curable epoxy resin composition as described above is provided, which comprises a decane derivative having two or more epoxy groups in its molecule.

再者,提供如前述之硬化性環氧樹脂組成物,其含有脂環型聚酯樹脂。 Further, a curable epoxy resin composition as described above is provided, which contains an alicyclic polyester resin.

再者,提供如前述之硬化性環氧樹脂組成物,其含有橡膠粒子。 Further, a curable epoxy resin composition as described above is provided, which contains rubber particles.

再者,提供如前述之硬化性環氧樹脂組成物,其含有硬化劑(D)及硬化促進劑(E)。 Further, a curable epoxy resin composition as described above is provided, which contains a curing agent (D) and a curing accelerator (E).

再者,提供如前述之硬化性環氧樹脂組成物,其含有硬化觸媒(F)。 Further, a curable epoxy resin composition as described above is provided, which contains a curing catalyst (F).

又,本發明提供一種硬化物,其係將如前述之硬化性環氧樹脂組成物硬化而得到。 Further, the present invention provides a cured product obtained by hardening a curable epoxy resin composition as described above.

再者,提供如前述之硬化性環氧樹脂組成物,其係光半導體封裝用樹脂組成物。 Further, a curable epoxy resin composition as described above is provided, which is a resin composition for optical semiconductor encapsulation.

又,本發明提供一種光半導體裝置,其中光半導體元件係藉由如前述之硬化性環氧樹脂組成物之硬化物而封裝。 Further, the present invention provides an optical semiconductor device in which an optical semiconductor element is encapsulated by a cured product of the above-described curable epoxy resin composition.

本發明之硬化性環氧樹脂組成物由於具有上述構成,因此可藉由使該樹脂組成物硬化,而形成具有高耐熱性、耐光性以及耐熱衝擊性,特別是耐吸濕迴焊性優異之硬化物。因此,本發明之硬化性環氧樹脂組成物在作為光半導體封裝用樹脂組成物使用時,特別是在高濕條件下保存後,於迴焊步驟中加熱處理亦可得到不易發生光度降低等劣化,且耐久性高而具有高品質之光半導體裝置。 Since the curable epoxy resin composition of the present invention has the above-described configuration, the resin composition can be cured to have high heat resistance, light resistance, and thermal shock resistance, and particularly excellent in moisture absorption reflow resistance. Things. Therefore, when the curable epoxy resin composition of the present invention is used as a resin composition for photo-semiconductor encapsulation, particularly after storage under high-humidity conditions, heat treatment in the reflow step can also cause deterioration such as luminosity reduction. A high-quality optical semiconductor device with high durability.

100‧‧‧反射層(光反射用樹脂組成物) 100‧‧‧Reflective layer (resin composition for light reflection)

101‧‧‧金屬配線 101‧‧‧Metal wiring

102‧‧‧光半導體元件 102‧‧‧Optical semiconductor components

103‧‧‧接合線 103‧‧‧bonding line

104‧‧‧硬化物(封裝材) 104‧‧‧ hardened materials (packaging materials)

第1圖表示其中光半導體元件係藉由本發明硬化性環氧樹脂組成物之硬化物而封裝之光半導體裝置之一實施形態的概略圖。左側圖(a)為斜視圖,右側圖(b)為截面圖。 Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing an embodiment of an optical semiconductor device in which an optical semiconductor element is encapsulated by a cured product of the curable epoxy resin composition of the present invention. The left side view (a) is a perspective view, and the right side view (b) is a cross-sectional view.

第2圖表示實施例之焊接耐熱性試驗中,光半導體裝置表面溫度趨勢(兩次加熱處理之其中一次加熱處理之溫度趨勢)之一例。 Fig. 2 is a view showing an example of the tendency of the surface temperature of the optical semiconductor device (the temperature tendency of one of the heat treatments of the two heat treatments) in the solder heat resistance test of the example.

發明實施形態 Embodiment of the invention <硬化性環氧樹脂組成物> <Curable epoxy resin composition>

本發明之硬化性環氧樹脂組成物,係至少含有脂環型環氧化合物(A)與以下述式(1)所示單丙烯基二環氧丙基三聚異氰酸酯化合物(B)與玻璃填充料(C)之樹脂組成物, The curable epoxy resin composition of the present invention contains at least an alicyclic epoxy compound (A) and a monopropenyldioxypropyltrimeric isocyanate compound (B) represented by the following formula (1) and a glass filled Resin composition of material (C),

[式中R1與R2相同或相異地表示氫原子或碳數1~8之烷基]。 [wherein R 1 and R 2 are the same or different from each other to represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms].

[脂環型環氧化合物(A)] [Cycloaliphatic epoxy compound (A)]

本發明之硬化性環氧樹脂組成物中,脂環型環氧化合物(A)係分子內(一分子中)至少具有脂環(脂肪族環)構造與環氧基之化合物。該脂環型環氧化合物(A)具體而言,可列舉(i)具有由構成脂環之相鄰2碳原子與氧原子所構成之環氧基(脂環環氧基)之化合物、及(ii)環氧基直接以單鍵鍵結於脂環上之化合物等。但,脂環型環氧化合物(A)不包含後述分子內具有2個以上環氧基之矽氧烷衍生物。 In the curable epoxy resin composition of the present invention, the alicyclic epoxy compound (A) is a compound having at least an alicyclic (aliphatic ring) structure and an epoxy group in the molecule (in one molecule). Specific examples of the alicyclic epoxy compound (A) include (i) a compound having an epoxy group (alicyclic epoxy group) composed of two adjacent carbon atoms and an oxygen atom constituting the alicyclic ring, and (ii) a compound in which an epoxy group is directly bonded to an alicyclic ring by a single bond or the like. However, the alicyclic epoxy compound (A) does not contain a halogenated alkane derivative having two or more epoxy groups in the molecule to be described later.

上述之(i)具有由構成脂環之相鄰2碳原子與氧原子所構成之環氧基(脂環環氧基)之化合物,可從公知或慣用之化合物中任意選擇使用。其中,該脂環環氧基較佳為環氧環己烷基。 The above (i) has a compound having an epoxy group (alicyclic epoxy group) constituting an adjacent two carbon atoms and an oxygen atom of the alicyclic ring, and can be arbitrarily selected from known or customary compounds. Among them, the alicyclic epoxy group is preferably an epoxycyclohexane group.

上述之(i)具有由構成脂環之相鄰2碳原子與氧原子所構成之環氧基(脂環環氧基)之化合物,從透明 性及耐熱性觀點來看,較佳為具有環氧環己烷基之化合物,特佳為以下述式(I)所示化合物(脂環型環氧化合物)。 The above (i) has a compound consisting of an epoxy group (alicyclic epoxy group) constituting two adjacent carbon atoms and an oxygen atom of the alicyclic ring, and is transparent. From the viewpoint of the properties and heat resistance, a compound having an epoxycyclohexane group is preferred, and a compound represented by the following formula (I) (alicyclic epoxy compound) is particularly preferred.

該式(I)中,X表示單鍵或連結基(具有1個以上原子之2價基)。該連結基可舉例如2價烴基、羰基、醚鍵、酯鍵、碳酸酯基、醯胺基、由複數個此等基團連結而成之基團等。 In the formula (I), X represents a single bond or a linking group (having a divalent group of one or more atoms). Examples of the linking group include a divalent hydrocarbon group, a carbonyl group, an ether bond, an ester bond, a carbonate group, a guanamine group, and a group obtained by linking a plurality of these groups.

該式(I)中,X為單鍵之脂環型環氧化合物,可列舉3,4,3’,4’-二環氧基二環己烷。 In the formula (I), the alicyclic epoxy compound wherein X is a single bond may, for example, be 3,4,3',4'-dicyclooxybicyclohexane.

該2價烴基可列舉碳數1~18之直鏈或分支鏈狀伸烷基及2價脂環型烴基等。碳數1~18之直鏈或分支鏈狀伸烷基可舉例如亞甲基、甲基亞甲基、二甲基亞甲基、伸乙基、伸丙基及三亞甲基等。該2價脂環型烴基可舉例如1,2-伸環戊基、1,3-伸環戊基、亞環戊基、1,2-伸環己基、1,3-伸環己基、1,4-伸環己基及亞環己基等2價伸環烷基(含亞環烷基)等。 Examples of the divalent hydrocarbon group include a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms and a divalent alicyclic hydrocarbon group. The linear or branched alkylene group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms may, for example, be a methylene group, a methylmethylene group, a dimethylmethylene group, an exoethyl group, a propyl group or a trimethylene group. The divalent alicyclic hydrocarbon group may, for example, be a 1,2-cyclopentyl group, a 1,3-cyclopentyl group, a cyclopentylene group, a 1,2-cyclohexylene group, a 1,3-cyclohexylene group, or a divalent cycloalkylene group (including a cycloalkylene group) such as a 4-cyclohexylene group or a cyclohexylene group.

該連結基X特佳為含有氧原子之連結基,具體而言可列舉-CO-、-O-CO-O-、-COO-、-O-、-CONH-;由複數個此等基團連結而成之基團;由1或2個以上此等基團與1或2個以上2價烴基連結而成之基團等。2價烴基可舉上述例示者。 The linking group X is particularly preferably a linking group containing an oxygen atom, and specifically, -CO-, -O-CO-O-, -COO-, -O-, -CONH-; from a plurality of such groups a group to be linked; a group obtained by linking one or two or more such groups to one or two or more divalent hydrocarbon groups. The divalent hydrocarbon group can be exemplified above.

以該式(I)所示脂環型環氧化合物之代表例,可列舉以下述式(I-1)~(I-10)所示化合物等。另外, 下述式(I-5)及(I-7)中l與m分別表示1~30之整數。下述式(I-5)中R為碳數1~8之伸烷基,可列舉亞甲基、伸乙基、伸丙基、伸異丙基、伸丁基、伸異丁基、伸第二丁基、伸戊基、伸己基、伸庚基及伸辛基等直鏈或分支鏈狀伸烷基。該等中又較佳為亞甲基、伸乙基、伸丙基及伸異丙基等碳數1~3之直鏈或分支鏈狀伸烷基。下述式(I-9)及(I-10)中n1~n6各自表示1~30之整數。 Representative examples of the alicyclic epoxy compound represented by the formula (I) include compounds represented by the following formulas (I-1) to (I-10). In addition, In the following formulae (I-5) and (I-7), l and m each represent an integer of 1 to 30. In the following formula (I-5), R is an alkylene group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, and examples thereof include a methylene group, an exoethyl group, a propyl group, an isopropyl group, a butyl group, an exobutyl group, and a stretching group. A straight or branched chain alkyl group such as a second butyl group, a pentyl group, a hexyl group, a heptyl group, and a octyl group. Further, these are preferably a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms such as a methylene group, an ethyl group, a propyl group and an isopropyl group. In the following formulas (I-9) and (I-10), n1 to n6 each represent an integer of 1 to 30.

該(ii)環氧基直接以單鍵鍵結於脂環上之化合物,可舉例如以下述式(II)所示化合物。 The compound (ii) wherein the epoxy group is directly bonded to the alicyclic ring by a single bond may, for example, be a compound represented by the following formula (II).

式(II)中,R’為p價醇去掉p個-OH之基,p、n表示自然數。p價醇[R’-(OH)p]可列舉2,2-二(羥基甲基)-1-丁醇等多價醇等(碳數1~15之醇等)。p較佳為1~6,n較佳為1~30。當p為2以上,各()內(圓弧括弧內)之基團之n可相同亦可相異。上述化合物具體而言,可列舉2,2-二(羥基甲基)-1-丁醇之1,2-環氧基-4-(2-環氧乙基)環己烷加成物,商品名「EHPE3150」(股份有限公司Daicel製)等。 In the formula (II), R' is a p-valent alcohol to remove p-OH groups, and p and n represent natural numbers. The p-valent alcohol [R'-(OH) p ] may, for example, be a polyvalent alcohol such as 2,2-di(hydroxymethyl)-1-butanol or the like (an alcohol having 1 to 15 carbon atoms). p is preferably from 1 to 6, and n is preferably from 1 to 30. When p is 2 or more, the n of each of the groups (in the arc of the arc) may be the same or different. Specific examples of the above compound include 1,2-epoxy-4-(2-epoxyethyl)cyclohexane adduct of 2,2-bis(hydroxymethyl)-1-butanol, and commercial products. Name "EHPE3150" (manufactured by Daicel, Inc.).

本發明之硬化性環氧樹脂組成物中,脂環型環氧化合物(A)可單獨1種或組合2種以上使用。又,該脂環型環氧化合物(A)可使用例如商品名「CELLOXIDE 2021P」及「CELLOXIDE 2081」(以上為股份有限公司Daicel製)等市售品。 In the curable epoxy resin composition of the present invention, the alicyclic epoxy compound (A) may be used alone or in combination of two or more. In addition, as the alicyclic epoxy compound (A), for example, commercially available products such as "CELLOXIDE 2021P" and "CELLOXIDE 2081" (manufactured by Daicel Co., Ltd.) can be used.

該脂環型環氧化合物(A)特佳為使用以該式(I-1)所示3,4-環氧基環己基甲基(3,4-環氧基)環己烷羧酸酯,商品名「CELLOXIDE 2021P」(股份有限公司Daicel製)。 The alicyclic epoxy compound (A) is particularly preferably a 3,4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl(3,4-epoxy)cyclohexanecarboxylate represented by the formula (I-1). , the product name "CELLOXIDE 2021P" (manufactured by Daicel, Inc.).

本發明之硬化性環氧樹脂組成物中,脂環型環氧化合物(A)之含量(摻合量)無特別限定,但當本發明之硬化性環氧樹脂組成物含有硬化劑(D)作為必要成分時,相對於硬化性環氧樹脂組成物(100重量%),較佳為10~90重量%,更佳為15~80重量%,進一步更佳為20~70重量%。另一方面,當本發明之硬化性環氧樹脂組成物含有硬化觸媒(F)作為必要成分時,脂環型環氧化合物(A)之使用量(含量)相對於硬化性環氧樹脂組成物(100重量%)較佳為25~95重量%,更佳為30~90重量%,進一步更佳為35~90重量%。 In the curable epoxy resin composition of the present invention, the content (doping amount) of the alicyclic epoxy compound (A) is not particularly limited, but the curable epoxy resin composition of the present invention contains a hardener (D). The amount of the curable epoxy resin composition (100% by weight) is preferably 10 to 90% by weight, more preferably 15 to 80% by weight, still more preferably 20 to 70% by weight. On the other hand, when the curable epoxy resin composition of the present invention contains a curing catalyst (F) as an essential component, the amount (content) of the alicyclic epoxy compound (A) is compared with that of the curable epoxy resin. The content (100% by weight) is preferably 25 to 95% by weight, more preferably 30 to 90% by weight, still more preferably 35 to 90% by weight.

相對於硬化性環氧樹脂組成物所包含之具有環氧基的化合物全量(全部環氧化合物)(100重量%),脂環型環氧化合物(A)之含量(摻合量)無特別限定,但較佳為20~95重量%,更佳為30~92重量%,進一步更佳為40~90重量%。脂環型環氧化合物(A)之含量若小於20重量%,則硬化物將有耐熱性、耐光性、耐熱衝擊性及耐吸濕迴焊性降低之情形。 The content (mixing amount) of the alicyclic epoxy compound (A) is not particularly limited with respect to the total amount (all epoxy compounds) (100% by weight) of the epoxy group-containing compound contained in the curable epoxy resin composition. However, it is preferably 20 to 95% by weight, more preferably 30 to 92% by weight, still more preferably 40 to 90% by weight. When the content of the alicyclic epoxy compound (A) is less than 20% by weight, the cured product may have heat resistance, light resistance, thermal shock resistance, and moisture absorption reflow resistance.

[單丙烯基二環氧丙基三聚異氰酸酯化合物(B)] [monopropenyldioxypropyltrimeric isocyanate compound (B)]

本發明之硬化性環氧樹脂組成物中,單丙烯基二環氧丙基三聚異氰酸酯化合物(B)係以下述式(1)所示化合物。單丙烯基二環氧丙基三聚異氰酸酯化合物(B) 所扮演之角色為提高特別是硬化物之韌性、耐熱衝擊性與耐吸濕迴焊性(特別是吸濕後迴焊步驟中加熱處理之耐龜裂性(不易發生龜裂之特性))。 In the curable epoxy resin composition of the present invention, the monopropenyldioxypropyltrimeric isocyanate compound (B) is a compound represented by the following formula (1). Monopropenyldioxypropyltrimeric isocyanate compound (B) The role played is to improve the toughness, thermal shock resistance and moisture reflow resistance of the hardened material in particular (especially the crack resistance (characteristic of cracking) which is heat-treated in the post-moisture reflow step).

該式(1)中,R1及R2各自(相同或相異)表示氫原子或碳數1~8之烷基。碳數1~8之烷基可舉例如甲基、乙基、丙基、異丙基、丁基、異丁基、第二丁基、戊基、己基、庚基、辛基等直鏈或分支鏈狀烷基。其中又較佳為甲基、乙基、丙基及異丙基等碳數1~3之直鏈或分支鏈狀烷基。該式(1)中R1及R2特佳為氫原子。 In the formula (1), each of R 1 and R 2 (identical or different) represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms. The alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms may, for example, be a straight chain such as a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, an isopropyl group, a butyl group, an isobutyl group, a second butyl group, a pentyl group, a hexyl group, a heptyl group or an octyl group. Branched chain alkyl. Further, it is preferably a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms such as a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group or an isopropyl group. In the formula (1), R 1 and R 2 are particularly preferably a hydrogen atom.

該單丙烯基二環氧丙基三聚異氰酸酯化合物(B)之代表例可列舉單丙烯基二環氧丙基三聚異氰酸酯、1-丙烯基-3,5-二(2-甲基環氧丙基)三聚異氰酸酯、1-(2-甲基丙烯基)-3,5-二環氧丙基三聚異氰酸酯、1-(2-甲基丙烯基)-3,5-二(2-甲基環氧丙基)三聚異氰酸酯等。另外,單丙烯基二環氧丙基三聚異氰酸酯化合物(B)可單獨1種或組合2種以上使用。 Representative examples of the monopropenyldioxypropyltrimeric isocyanate compound (B) include monopropenyldioxypropyltrimeric isocyanate and 1-propenyl-3,5-di(2-methylepoxy). Propyl)trimeric isocyanate, 1-(2-methylpropenyl)-3,5-diepoxypropyl trimer isocyanate, 1-(2-methylpropenyl)-3,5-di(2- Methyl epoxypropyl) isocyanurate or the like. In addition, the monopropenyl digoxypropyl trimeric isocyanate compound (B) may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

另外,該單丙烯基二環氧丙基三聚異氰酸酯化合物(B)亦可預先加入醇或酸酐等可與環氧基反應之化合物來使之改性後使用。 Further, the monopropenyldioxypropyltrimeric isocyanate compound (B) may be previously modified by adding a compound reactive with an epoxy group such as an alcohol or an acid anhydride.

該單丙烯基二環氧丙基三聚異氰酸酯化合物(B)含量(摻合量)無特別限定,但相對於硬化性環氧樹脂 組成物所包含之具有環氧基的化合物全量(100重量%),較佳為5~60重量%,更佳為8~55重量%,進一步更佳為10~50重量%。單丙烯基二環氧丙基三聚異氰酸酯化合物(B)含量若大於60重量%,則單丙烯基二環氧丙基三聚異氰酸酯化合物(B)於硬化性環氧樹脂組成物中之溶解度將降低,而有對硬化物物性造成負面影響之情況。另一方面,單丙烯基二環氧丙基三聚異氰酸酯化合物(B)含量若小於5重量%,則有硬化物耐熱衝擊性與耐吸濕迴焊性降低之情形。 The content (doping amount) of the monopropenyl diglycidyl trimeric isocyanate compound (B) is not particularly limited, but is relative to the curable epoxy resin. The total amount (100% by weight) of the epoxy group-containing compound contained in the composition is preferably 5 to 60% by weight, more preferably 8 to 55% by weight, still more preferably 10 to 50% by weight. If the content of the monopropenyldioxypropyltrimeric isocyanate compound (B) is more than 60% by weight, the solubility of the monopropenyldioxypropyltrimeric isocyanate compound (B) in the curable epoxy resin composition will be Reduced, but has a negative impact on the physical properties of hardened materials. On the other hand, when the content of the monopropenyldioxypropyltrimeric isocyanate compound (B) is less than 5% by weight, the thermal shock resistance and the moisture reflow resistance of the cured product may be lowered.

又,相對於脂環型環氧化合物(A)與單丙烯基二環氧丙基三聚異氰酸酯化合物(B)之合計量(100重量%),單丙烯基二環氧丙基三聚異氰酸酯化合物(B)之含量(摻合量)無特別限定,但較佳為5~60重量%,更佳為8~55重量%,進一步更佳為10~50重量%。單丙烯基二環氧丙基三聚異氰酸酯化合物(B)含量若大於60重量%,則單丙烯基二環氧丙基三聚異氰酸酯化合物(B)於硬化性環氧樹脂組成物中之溶解度將降低,而有對硬化物物性造成負面影響之情況。另一方面,單丙烯基二環氧丙基三聚異氰酸酯化合物(B)含量若小於5重量%,則有硬化物耐熱衝擊性與耐吸濕迴焊性降低之情形。 Further, the monopropenyldioxypropyltrimeric isocyanate compound is based on the total amount (100% by weight) of the alicyclic epoxy compound (A) and the monopropenyldioxypropyltrimeric isocyanate compound (B). The content (the amount of blending) of (B) is not particularly limited, but is preferably 5 to 60% by weight, more preferably 8 to 55% by weight, still more preferably 10 to 50% by weight. If the content of the monopropenyldioxypropyltrimeric isocyanate compound (B) is more than 60% by weight, the solubility of the monopropenyldioxypropyltrimeric isocyanate compound (B) in the curable epoxy resin composition will be Reduced, but has a negative impact on the physical properties of hardened materials. On the other hand, when the content of the monopropenyldioxypropyltrimeric isocyanate compound (B) is less than 5% by weight, the thermal shock resistance and the moisture reflow resistance of the cured product may be lowered.

[玻璃填充料(C)] [Glass Filler (C)]

本發明之硬化性環氧樹脂組成物中,玻璃填充料(C)可使用公知或慣用之玻璃填充料,無特別限定,但可舉例如玻璃珠、玻璃薄片(flake)、玻璃粉、磨碎玻璃、玻璃纖維及玻璃纖維布(例如玻璃布及玻璃不織布等) 等。其中,從易提高填充率,易提昇耐吸濕迴焊性與耐熱衝擊性之觀點來看,較佳為玻璃珠、玻璃薄片及玻璃粉。 In the curable epoxy resin composition of the present invention, a glass filler (C) may be a known or customary glass filler, and is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include glass beads, glass flakes, glass powder, and grit. Glass, fiberglass and fiberglass cloth (eg glass cloth and glass non-woven fabric, etc.) Wait. Among them, glass beads, glass flakes, and glass frits are preferred from the viewpoints of easy improvement of the filling ratio and easy improvement of moisture absorption reflow resistance and thermal shock resistance.

構成該玻璃填充料(C)之玻璃種類無特別限定,可舉例如T玻璃、E玻璃、C玻璃、A玻璃、S玻璃、L玻璃、D玻璃、NE玻璃、石英玻璃、低介電常數玻璃、高介電常數玻璃等。其中,從離子性不純物少且耐熱性及電氣絕緣性優異之觀點,較佳為E玻璃、T玻璃及NE玻璃。另外,本發明之硬化性環氧樹脂組成物中,玻璃填充料(C)可單獨1種或組合2種以上使用。 The type of the glass constituting the glass filler (C) is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include T glass, E glass, C glass, A glass, S glass, L glass, D glass, NE glass, quartz glass, and low dielectric constant glass. , high dielectric constant glass, etc. Among them, E glass, T glass, and NE glass are preferable from the viewpoint that the ionic impurities are small and the heat resistance and electrical insulation are excellent. Further, in the curable epoxy resin composition of the present invention, the glass filler (C) may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

該玻璃填充料(C)之鈉D線(波長589.29nm之光)折射率無特別限定,但較佳為1.40~2.10,更佳為1.45~1.60。折射率若超出該範圍,則硬化物之透明性有顯著降低之傾向。另外,玻璃填充料(C)之鈉D線折射率可使用例如Abbe折射計(測定溫度:25℃)測定。 The refractive index of the sodium D line (light of a wavelength of 589.29 nm) of the glass filler (C) is not particularly limited, but is preferably 1.40 to 2.10, more preferably 1.45 to 1.60. When the refractive index exceeds this range, the transparency of the cured product tends to be remarkably lowered. Further, the sodium D-line refractive index of the glass filler (C) can be measured using, for example, an Abbe refractometer (measurement temperature: 25 ° C).

該玻璃填充料(C)使用玻璃珠或玻璃粉時,該等之平均粒徑無特別限定,但較佳為0.5~200μm,更佳為1~100μm。玻璃填充料(C)之平均粒徑若小於0.5μm,則有樹脂混合時玻璃填充料相互凝集而分散性降低之情形。另一方面,玻璃填充料(C)之平均粒徑若大於200μm,則有硬化物透明性顯著降低之傾向。另外,該玻璃填充料(C)之平均粒徑,可使用例如雷射繞射/散射式粒度分布測定裝置等,藉由算出玻璃填充料(玻璃珠或玻璃填充料等)之粒徑平均值而求得。 When glass frit or glass frit is used for the glass filler (C), the average particle diameter is not particularly limited, but is preferably 0.5 to 200 μm, more preferably 1 to 100 μm. When the average particle diameter of the glass filler (C) is less than 0.5 μm, the glass fillers may aggregate with each other when the resin is mixed, and the dispersibility may be lowered. On the other hand, when the average particle diameter of the glass filler (C) is more than 200 μm, the transparency of the cured product tends to be remarkably lowered. Further, the average particle diameter of the glass filler (C) can be calculated by, for example, a laser diffraction/scattering particle size distribution measuring apparatus, by calculating the average particle diameter of the glass filler (glass beads, glass filler, etc.). And ask for it.

該玻璃填充料(C)使用玻璃布等玻璃纖維布時,該等之纖維織法無特別限定,可舉例如平織、方平織、緞紋織及斜紋織等。該玻璃纖維布(包含玻璃不織布)之厚度無特別限定,但較佳為20~200μm,更佳為30~180μm,進一步更佳為40~150μm。該玻璃纖維布(包含玻璃不織布)可僅使用1片,亦可複數片重疊使用。 When a glass fiber cloth such as glass cloth is used as the glass filler (C), the fiber weaving method is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include plain weave, square weave, satin weave, and twill weave. The thickness of the glass cloth (including the glass nonwoven fabric) is not particularly limited, but is preferably 20 to 200 μm, more preferably 30 to 180 μm, still more preferably 40 to 150 μm. The glass fiber cloth (including the glass non-woven fabric) may be used alone or in combination of a plurality of sheets.

該玻璃填充料(C)可藉由各種公知或慣用表面處理劑進行表面處理。該表面處理劑可舉例如γ-胺丙基三乙氧矽烷、γ-環氧丙氧基丙基三乙氧矽烷等矽烷偶合劑、界面活性劑、無機酸等。藉由該表面處理,可提高玻璃填充料(C)與其他成分(例如具有環氧基之化合物)間界面之可濕性、親和性及密合性。 The glass filler (C) can be surface-treated by various known or conventional surface treatment agents. The surface treatment agent may, for example, be a decane coupling agent such as γ-aminopropyltriethoxysilane or γ-glycidoxypropyltriethoxysilane, a surfactant, or an inorganic acid. By this surface treatment, the wettability, affinity, and adhesion of the interface between the glass filler (C) and other components (for example, a compound having an epoxy group) can be improved.

該玻璃填充料(C)可藉由公知或慣用方法製造。又,該玻璃填充料(C)亦可使用市售品,可舉例如商品名「玻璃珠CF0018WB15C」(Nippon Frit股份有限公司製)、「玻璃珠CF0018WB15」(Nippon Frit股份有限公司製)以及「玻璃粉末L-BSL7」(OHARA股份有限公司製)等。 The glass filler (C) can be produced by a known or customary method. In addition, a commercially available product may be used as the glass filler (C), and the product name "glass beads CF0018WB15C" (manufactured by Nippon Frit Co., Ltd.), "glass beads CF0018WB15" (manufactured by Nippon Frit Co., Ltd.), and " Glass powder L-BSL7" (manufactured by OHARA Co., Ltd.) or the like.

該玻璃填充料(C)之含量(摻合量)無特別限定,但相對於硬化性環氧樹脂組成物所包含具有環氧基化合物之全量100重量分較佳為0.5~50重量分,更佳為1~30重量分,進一步更佳為3~15重量分。玻璃填充料(C)之含量若小於0.5重量分,則有硬化物未能發揮充分耐吸濕迴焊性及耐熱衝擊性之情形。另一方面,玻璃填充料(C)之含量若大於50重量分,則有硬化物透明性降低之情形。 The content (doping amount) of the glass filler (C) is not particularly limited, but is preferably 0.5 to 50 parts by weight, more preferably 0.5 to 50 parts by weight, based on the total amount of the epoxy compound contained in the curable epoxy resin composition. Preferably, it is 1 to 30 parts by weight, and further preferably 3 to 15 parts by weight. When the content of the glass filler (C) is less than 0.5 part by weight, the cured product may not exhibit sufficient moisture reflow resistance and thermal shock resistance. On the other hand, when the content of the glass filler (C) is more than 50 parts by weight, the transparency of the cured product may be lowered.

[硬化劑(D)] [hardener (D)]

本發明之硬化性環氧樹脂組成物可進一步含有硬化劑(D)。該硬化劑(D)係有助於使具有環氧基化合物硬化之化合物。該硬化劑(D)可使用公知或慣用作為環氧樹脂用硬化劑之硬化劑。其中,該硬化劑(D)又較佳為25℃下呈液狀之酸酐,可舉例如甲基四氫酞酸酐、甲基六氫酞酸酐、十二烯基丁二酸酐及甲基內亞甲基四氫酞酸酐等。又例如酞酸酐、四氫酞酸酐、六氫酞酸酐及甲基環己烯二羧酸酐等常溫(25℃)下為固體狀之酸酐,亦可藉由使之溶解於常溫(25℃)下為液狀之酸酐而成為液狀混合物,來作為本發明之硬化劑(D)合宜使用。另外,硬化劑(D)可單獨1種或組合2種以上使用。如上述,該硬化劑(D)從硬化物之耐熱性、耐光性及耐龜裂性觀點來看,較佳為飽和單環烴二羧酸酐(包含環上結合烷基等取代基者)。 The curable epoxy resin composition of the present invention may further contain a hardener (D). The hardener (D) is a compound which contributes to hardening an epoxy compound. As the hardener (D), a hardener which is known or conventionally used as a hardener for an epoxy resin can be used. Among them, the hardener (D) is preferably a liquid acid anhydride at 25 ° C, and examples thereof include methyltetrahydrophthalic anhydride, methyl hexahydrophthalic anhydride, dodecenyl succinic anhydride, and methylene. Methyltetrahydrophthalic anhydride or the like. Further, for example, anhydrides such as phthalic anhydride, tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, hexahydrophthalic anhydride, and methylcyclohexene dicarboxylic anhydride are solid anhydrides at room temperature (25 ° C), and can also be dissolved at room temperature (25 ° C). It is used as a liquid mixture in the form of a liquid acid anhydride, and is preferably used as the curing agent (D) of the present invention. Further, the curing agent (D) may be used alone or in combination of two or more. As described above, the curing agent (D) is preferably a saturated monocyclic hydrocarbon dicarboxylic anhydride (including a substituent such as a ring-bonded alkyl group) from the viewpoint of heat resistance, light resistance, and crack resistance of the cured product.

又,本發明中,硬化劑(D)亦可使用商品名「RIKACID MH-700」(新日本理化股份有限公司製)、商品名「RIKACID MH-700F」(新日本理化股份有限公司製)以及商品名「HN-5500」(日立化成工業股份有限公司製)等市售品。 In the present invention, the hardener (D) can also be used under the trade name "RIKACID MH-700" (manufactured by Shin-Nippon Chemical Co., Ltd.) and the trade name "RIKACID MH-700F" (manufactured by Shin-Nippon Chemical Co., Ltd.). Commercial product such as "HN-5500" (made by Hitachi Chemical Co., Ltd.).

硬化劑(D)之含量(摻合量)無特別限定,但相對於本發明之硬化性環氧樹脂組成物所包含之具有環氧基的化合物全量(100重量分),較佳為50~200重量分,更佳為80~145重量分。較具體而言,宜使用之比率為本發明硬化性環氧樹脂組成物包含之所有具環氧基之化合 物中,相對於環氧基每1當量為0.5~1.5當量。硬化劑(D)含量若小於50重量分,則硬化不充分,硬化物強韌性有降低之傾向。另一方面,硬化劑(D)含量若大於200重量分,則有硬化物著色而使色相惡化之情形。 The content (mixing amount) of the curing agent (D) is not particularly limited, but is preferably 50% by weight based on the total amount (100 parts by weight) of the epoxy group-containing compound contained in the curable epoxy resin composition of the present invention. 200 parts by weight, more preferably 80 to 145 parts by weight. More specifically, the ratio to be used is a combination of all epoxy groups contained in the curable epoxy resin composition of the present invention. The content is 0.5 to 1.5 equivalents per equivalent of the epoxy group. When the content of the curing agent (D) is less than 50 parts by weight, the curing is insufficient, and the toughness and toughness of the cured product tend to be lowered. On the other hand, when the content of the curing agent (D) is more than 200 parts by weight, the cured product may be colored to deteriorate the hue.

[硬化促進劑(E)] [hardening accelerator (E)]

本發明之硬化性環氧樹脂組成物,可進一步含有硬化促進劑(E)。該硬化促進劑(E)係當具有環氧基之化合物藉由硬化劑(D)硬化時,具有促進其硬化速度機能之化合物。硬化促進劑(E)可使用公知或慣用之硬化促進劑,可舉例如1,8-二吖雙環[5.4.0]十一烯-7(DBU)或其鹽類(例如酚鹽、辛酸鹽、p-甲苯磺酸鹽、蟻酸鹽及四苯硼酸鹽);1,5-二吖雙環[4.3.0]壬烯-5(DBN)或其鹽類(例如酚鹽、辛酸鹽、p-甲苯磺酸鹽、蟻酸鹽及四苯硼酸鹽);苯甲基二甲胺、2,4,6-三(二甲胺基甲基)酚、N,N-二甲基環己胺等3級胺;2-乙基-4-甲基咪唑、1-氰基乙基-2-乙基-4-甲基咪唑等咪唑;磷酸酯、三苯膦等膦類;四苯鏻四(p-甲苯基)硼酸鹽等鏻化合物;辛酸鋅或辛酸錫等有機金屬鹽;金屬螯合物等。硬化促進劑(E)可單獨1種或組合2種以上使用。 The curable epoxy resin composition of the present invention may further contain a curing accelerator (E). The hardening accelerator (E) is a compound which has a function of promoting the curing speed when the compound having an epoxy group is cured by the curing agent (D). As the hardening accelerator (E), a known or conventional hardening accelerator may be used, and examples thereof include 1,8-difluorenebicyclo[5.4.0]undecene-7 (DBU) or a salt thereof (for example, a phenate or an octoate). , p-toluenesulfonate, formic acid salt and tetraphenyl borate); 1,5-dioxabicyclo[4.3.0]nonene-5 (DBN) or a salt thereof (eg phenate, octoate, p -tosylate, formic acid salt and tetraphenyl borate); benzyldimethylamine, 2,4,6-tris(dimethylaminomethyl)phenol, N,N-dimethylcyclohexylamine a third-grade amine; an imidazole such as 2-ethyl-4-methylimidazole or 1-cyanoethyl-2-ethyl-4-methylimidazole; a phosphine such as a phosphate ester or a triphenylphosphine; An anthracene compound such as (p-tolyl)borate; an organic metal salt such as zinc octylate or tin octylate; a metal chelate compound or the like. The curing accelerator (E) may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

又,本發明中硬化促進劑(E)亦可使用商品名「U-CAT SA 506」、「U-CAT SA 102」、「U-CAT 5003」、「U-CAT 18X」、「12XD」(開發品)(以上為San-Apro股份有限公司製);商品名「TPP-K」及「TPP-MK」(以上為北興化學工業股份有限公司製);商品名「PX-4ET」(日本化學工業股份有限公司製)等市售品。 Further, in the present invention, the hardening accelerator (E) may be a trade name of "U-CAT SA 506", "U-CAT SA 102", "U-CAT 5003", "U-CAT 18X", or "12XD" ( Development product) (The above is manufactured by San-Apro Co., Ltd.); trade names "TPP-K" and "TPP-MK" (above, manufactured by Kitakatsu Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.); trade name "PX-4ET" (Nippon Chemical Co., Ltd.) Commercial products such as Industrial Co., Ltd.).

該硬化促進劑(E)之含量(摻合量)無特別限定,但相對於硬化性環氧樹脂組成物所包含之具有環氧基的化合物全量(100重量分),較佳為0.05~5重量分,更佳為0.1~3重量分,進一步更佳為0.2~3重量分,特佳為0.25~2.5重量分。硬化促進劑(E)含量若小於0.05重量分,則有硬化促進效果不充分之情形。另一方面,硬化促進劑(E)含量若大於5重量分,則有硬化物著色而使色相惡化之情形。 The content (doping amount) of the hardening accelerator (E) is not particularly limited, but is preferably 0.05 to 5 based on the total amount (100 parts by weight) of the epoxy group-containing compound contained in the curable epoxy resin composition. The weight fraction is more preferably 0.1 to 3 parts by weight, still more preferably 0.2 to 3 parts by weight, and particularly preferably 0.25 to 2.5 parts by weight. When the content of the hardening accelerator (E) is less than 0.05 part by weight, the hardening promoting effect may be insufficient. On the other hand, when the content of the hardening accelerator (E) is more than 5 parts by weight, the cured product may be colored to deteriorate the hue.

[硬化觸媒(F)] [hardening catalyst (F)]

本發明之硬化性環氧樹脂組成物,可進一步含有硬化觸媒(F)。該硬化觸媒(F)係具有起始及/或促進具有環氧基之化合物硬化反應之機能的化合物。該硬化觸媒(F)無特別限定,但可列舉藉由施行紫外線照射或加熱處理產生陽離子物質而起始聚合之陽離子觸媒(陽離子聚合起始劑)。另外,硬化觸媒(F)可單獨1種或組合2種以上使用。 The curable epoxy resin composition of the present invention may further contain a curing catalyst (F). The hardening catalyst (F) is a compound having a function of initiating and/or promoting a hardening reaction of a compound having an epoxy group. The curing catalyst (F) is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include a cationic catalyst (cationic polymerization initiator) which initiates polymerization by generating a cationic substance by ultraviolet irradiation or heat treatment. Further, the curing catalyst (F) may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

藉由紫外線照射產生陽離子物質之陽離子觸媒,可舉例如六氟銻酸鹽、五氟羥基銻酸鹽、六氟磷酸鹽、六氟砷酸鹽等。該陽離子觸媒亦可適宜使用例如商品名「UVACURE1590」(Daicel-cytec股份有限公司製);商品名「CD-1010」、「CD-1011」以及「CD-1012」(以上為美國Sartomer製);商品名「IRGACURE 264」(Ciba Japan股份有限公司製);商品名「CIT-1682」(日本曹達股份有限公司製)等市售品。 The cationic catalyst which generates a cationic substance by ultraviolet irradiation may, for example, be hexafluoroantimonate, pentafluorohydroxy decanoate, hexafluorophosphate or hexafluoroarsenate. For the cation catalyst, for example, the product name "UVACURE 1590" (manufactured by Daicel-Cytec Co., Ltd.); trade names "CD-1010", "CD-1011", and "CD-1012" (above, Sartomer, USA) can be suitably used. The product name is "IRGACURE 264" (manufactured by Ciba Japan Co., Ltd.); and the product name "CIT-1682" (made by Nippon Soda Co., Ltd.).

藉由施行加熱處理而產生陽離子物質之陽離子觸媒,可舉例如芳香基重氮鹽、芳香基錪鹽、芳香基鋶鹽、重烯-離子錯合物等,可適宜使用商品名「PP-33」、商品名「CP-66」及商品名「CP-77」(股份有限公司ADEKA製);商品名「FC-509」(3M製);商品名「UVE1014」(G.E.製);商品名「SAN-AID SI-60L」、商品名「SAN-AID SI-80L」、商品名「SAN-AID SI-100L」、商品名「SAN-AID SI-110L」以及商品名「SAN-AID SI-150L」(三新化學工業股份有限公司製);商品名「CG-24-61」(Ciba Japan製)等市售品。再者,亦可為鋁或鈦等金屬與乙醯乙酸或二酮類之螯合化合物與三苯矽醇等矽醇之化合物,或為鋁或鈦等金屬與乙醯乙酸或二酮類之螯合化合物與雙酚S等酚類之化合物。 The cationic catalyst which generates a cationic substance by heat treatment may, for example, be an aryl diazonium salt, an aryl sulfonium salt, an aryl sulfonium salt or a heavy olefin-ion complex, and the product name "PP-" may be suitably used. 33", the product name "CP-66" and the product name "CP-77" (made by ADEKA Co., Ltd.); the product name "FC-509" (made by 3M); the product name "UVE1014" (made by GE); "SAN-AID SI-60L", trade name "SAN-AID SI-80L", trade name "SAN-AID SI-100L", trade name "SAN-AID SI-110L", and trade name "SAN-AID SI-" 150L" (made by Sanshin Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.); a commercial item such as "CG-24-61" (made by Ciba Japan). Further, it may be a compound of a metal such as aluminum or titanium, a chelating compound of acetonitrile or a diketone, and a sterol such as triphenyl decyl alcohol, or a metal such as aluminum or titanium and acetonitrile or a diketone. A compound of a chelating compound and a phenol such as bisphenol S.

硬化觸媒(F)含量(摻合量)無特別限定,但相對於硬化性環氧樹脂組成物所包含之具有環氧基的化合物全量(100重量分),較佳為0.01~15重量分,更佳為0.01~12重量分,進一步更佳為0.05~10重量分,特佳為0.1~10重量分。藉由將硬化觸媒(F)於上述範圍內使用,可得到耐熱性、耐光性及透明性優異之硬化物。 The content of the hardening catalyst (F) (the amount of blending) is not particularly limited, but is preferably 0.01 to 15 parts by weight based on the total amount (100 parts by weight) of the epoxy group-containing compound contained in the curable epoxy resin composition. More preferably, it is 0.01 to 12 parts by weight, further preferably 0.05 to 10 parts by weight, and particularly preferably 0.1 to 10 parts by weight. By using the curing catalyst (F) in the above range, a cured product excellent in heat resistance, light resistance, and transparency can be obtained.

[脂環型聚酯樹脂] [Cycloester type polyester resin]

本發明之硬化性環氧樹脂組成物,較佳為進一步含有脂環型聚酯樹脂。藉由含有該脂環型聚酯樹脂,可提昇特別是硬化物之耐熱性及耐光性,有更能抑制光半導體裝置光度降低之傾向。該脂環型聚酯樹脂係至少具有脂環構造(脂肪族環構造)之聚酯樹脂。特別是 從提高硬化物耐熱性及耐光性之觀點來看,該脂環型聚酯樹脂較佳為主鏈上具有脂環(脂環構造)之脂環型聚酯樹脂。 The curable epoxy resin composition of the present invention preferably further contains an alicyclic polyester resin. By containing the alicyclic polyester resin, the heat resistance and light resistance of the cured product can be improved, and the optosity of the optical semiconductor device can be more suppressed. The alicyclic polyester resin is a polyester resin having at least an alicyclic structure (aliphatic ring structure). especially The alicyclic polyester resin is preferably an alicyclic polyester resin having an alicyclic ring (alicyclic structure) in its main chain from the viewpoint of improving heat resistance and light resistance of the cured product.

脂環型聚酯樹脂之脂環構造無特別限定,可舉例如單環烴構造或交聯環烴構造(例如雙環類烴等)等。其中又特佳為脂環骨架(碳-碳鍵)皆由碳-碳單鍵所構成之飽和單環烴構造或飽和交聯烴構造。又,該脂環型聚酯樹脂之脂環構造,可導入至來自二羧酸之構成單元與來自二醇之構成單元中任一方,亦可同時導入至雙方,無特別限定。 The alicyclic structure of the alicyclic polyester resin is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include a monocyclic hydrocarbon structure or a crosslinked cyclic hydrocarbon structure (for example, a bicyclic hydrocarbon). Among them, a saturated monocyclic hydrocarbon structure or a saturated crosslinked hydrocarbon structure in which an alicyclic skeleton (carbon-carbon bond) is composed of a carbon-carbon single bond is particularly preferable. Moreover, the alicyclic structure of the alicyclic polyester resin can be introduced into either one of the constituent unit derived from the dicarboxylic acid and the constituent unit derived from the diol, and can be introduced into both of them simultaneously, and is not particularly limited.

該脂環型聚酯樹脂具有來自具有脂環構造之單體成分的構成單元。該具有脂環構造之單體,可列舉公知或慣用具有脂環構造之二醇或二羧酸,無特別限定,但可舉例如1,2-環己烷二羧酸、1,3-環己烷二羧酸、1,4-環己烷二羧酸、4-甲基-1,2-環己烷二羧酸、降冰片烯二羧酸、1,4-十氫萘二羧酸、1,5-十氫萘二羧酸、2,6-十氫萘二羧酸、2,7-十氫萘二羧酸等具有脂環構造之二羧酸(亦包含酸酐等衍生物)等;1,2-環戊烷二醇、1,3-環戊烷二醇、1,2-環戊烷二甲醇、1,3-環戊烷二甲醇、雙(羥基甲基)三環[5.2.1.0]癸烷等5員環二醇、1,2-環己烷二醇、1,3-環己烷二醇、1,4-環己烷二醇、1,2-環己烷二甲醇、1,3-環己烷二甲醇、1,4-環己烷二甲醇、2,2-雙-(4-羥基環己基)丙烷等6員環二醇、氫化雙酚A等具有脂環構造之二醇(亦包含此等之衍生物)等。 The alicyclic polyester resin has a constituent unit derived from a monomer component having an alicyclic structure. The monomer having an alicyclic structure may be exemplified or conventionally used as a diol or a dicarboxylic acid having an alicyclic structure, and is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include 1,2-cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid and a 1,3-ring. Hexanedicarboxylic acid, 1,4-cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid, 4-methyl-1,2-cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid, norbornene dicarboxylic acid, 1,4-decahydronaphthalene dicarboxylic acid a dicarboxylic acid having an alicyclic structure such as 1,5-decahydronaphthalene dicarboxylic acid, 2,6-decahydronaphthalene dicarboxylic acid or 2,7-decahydronaphthalene dicarboxylic acid (including a derivative such as an acid anhydride) Etc.; 1,2-cyclopentanediol, 1,3-cyclopentanediol, 1,2-cyclopentanedimethanol, 1,3-cyclopentanedimethanol, bis(hydroxymethyl)tricyclic [5.2.1.0] 5-membered ring diol such as decane, 1,2-cyclohexanediol, 1,3-cyclohexanediol, 1,4-cyclohexanediol, 1,2-cyclohexane 6-membered cyclic diol such as alkyl dimethanol, 1,3-cyclohexane dimethanol, 1,4-cyclohexane dimethanol, 2,2-bis-(4-hydroxycyclohexyl)propane, hydrogenated bisphenol A, etc. A diol having an alicyclic structure (including such derivatives) and the like.

該脂環型聚酯樹脂亦可具有來自不具有脂環構造之單體成分的構成單元。該不具有脂環構造之單體,可舉例如對苯二甲酸、間苯二甲酸、鄰苯二甲酸及萘二羧酸等芳香族二羧酸(亦包含酸酐等衍生物);己二酸、癸二酸、壬二酸、丁二酸、反丁烯二酸、順丁烯二酸等脂肪族二羧酸(亦包含酸酐等衍生物);乙二醇、丙二醇、1,2-丙二醇、1,3-丙二醇、1,3-丁二醇、1,4-丁二醇、新戊二醇、1,5-戊二醇、1,6-己二醇、3-甲基戊二醇、二乙二醇、3-甲基-1,5-戊二醇、2-甲基-1,3-丙二醇、2,2-二乙基-1,3-丙二醇,2-丁基-2-乙基-1,3-丙二醇、苯二甲醇、雙酚A之環氧乙烷加成物、雙酚A之環氧丙烷加成物等二醇(亦包含此等之衍生物)等。另外,對該不具有脂環構造之二羧酸或二醇鍵結有適宜之取代基(例如烷基、烷氧基、鹵素原子等)者,亦被包含於不具有脂環構造之單體中。 The alicyclic polyester resin may also have a constituent unit derived from a monomer component having no alicyclic structure. Examples of the monomer having no alicyclic structure include aromatic dicarboxylic acids such as terephthalic acid, isophthalic acid, phthalic acid, and naphthalene dicarboxylic acid (including derivatives such as acid anhydrides); adipic acid; , an aliphatic dicarboxylic acid such as azelaic acid, sebacic acid, succinic acid, fumaric acid, maleic acid (including derivatives such as acid anhydride); ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, 1,2-propanediol , 1,3-propanediol, 1,3-butanediol, 1,4-butanediol, neopentyl glycol, 1,5-pentanediol, 1,6-hexanediol, 3-methylpentane Alcohol, diethylene glycol, 3-methyl-1,5-pentanediol, 2-methyl-1,3-propanediol, 2,2-diethyl-1,3-propanediol, 2-butyl- a diol such as 2-ethyl-1,3-propanediol, benzenedimethanol, an ethylene oxide adduct of bisphenol A, or a propylene oxide adduct of bisphenol A (including such derivatives) . Further, a suitable substituent (for example, an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, a halogen atom or the like) bonded to a dicarboxylic acid or a diol having no alicyclic structure is also contained in a monomer having no alicyclic structure. in.

相對於構成該脂環型聚酯樹脂之全部單體單元(全部單體成分)(100莫耳%),具有脂環之單體單元比例無特別限定,但較佳為10莫耳%以上(例如10~80莫耳%),更佳為25~70莫耳%,進一步更佳為40~60莫耳%。具有脂環之單體單元比例若小於10莫耳%,則有硬化物之耐熱性、耐光性、耐熱衝擊性以及耐吸濕迴焊性降低之情形。 The ratio of the monomer unit having an alicyclic ring is not particularly limited, but is preferably 10 mol% or more, based on all the monomer units (all monomer components) (100 mol%) constituting the alicyclic polyester resin. For example, 10 to 80 mol%), more preferably 25 to 70 mol%, and even more preferably 40 to 60 mol%. When the ratio of the monomer unit having an alicyclic ring is less than 10 mol%, the heat resistance, light resistance, thermal shock resistance, and moisture repellency reflow resistance of the cured product may be lowered.

該脂環型聚酯樹脂特佳為係含有至少1種以上之以下述式(2)~(4)所示構成單元的脂環型聚酯樹脂。 The alicyclic polyester resin is particularly preferably an alicyclic polyester resin containing at least one or more constituent units represented by the following formulas (2) to (4).

[式中,R3表示直鏈、分支鏈或環狀之碳數2~15的伸烷基。又,R4~R7表示各自獨立之氫原子或直鏈或分支鏈狀之碳數1~4的烷基,且選自R4~R7中之二者亦可鍵結形成環。] Wherein R 3 represents a linear, branched or cyclic alkyl group having 2 to 15 carbon atoms. Further, R 4 to R 7 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and two of them selected from R 4 to R 7 may be bonded to form a ring. ]

[式中,R3表示直鏈、分支鏈或環狀之碳數2~15的伸烷基。又,R4~R7表示各自獨立之氫原子或直鏈或分支鏈狀之碳數1~4的烷基,且選自R4~R7中之二者亦可鍵結形成環。] Wherein R 3 represents a linear, branched or cyclic alkyl group having 2 to 15 carbon atoms. Further, R 4 to R 7 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and two of them selected from R 4 to R 7 may be bonded to form a ring. ]

[式中,R3表示直鏈、分支鏈或環狀之碳數2~15的伸烷基。又,R4~R7表示各自獨立之氫原子或直鏈或分 支鏈狀之碳數1~4的烷基,且選自R4~R7中之二者亦可鍵結形成環。] Wherein R 3 represents a linear, branched or cyclic alkyl group having 2 to 15 carbon atoms. Further, R 4 to R 7 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and two of them selected from R 4 to R 7 may be bonded to form a ring. ]

以該式(2)~(4)所示構成單元之較佳具體例,可舉例如以下述式(5)所示之4-甲基-1,2-環己烷二羧酸及來自乙二醇之構成單元。具有該等構成單元之脂環型聚酯樹脂,可藉由例如將甲基六氫鄰苯二甲酸酐與乙二醇進行聚縮合而得到。 Preferred examples of the constituent units represented by the formulas (2) to (4) include 4-methyl-1,2-cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid represented by the following formula (5) and from B. a constituent unit of a diol. The alicyclic polyester resin having these constituent units can be obtained, for example, by polycondensation of methylhexahydrophthalic anhydride with ethylene glycol.

又,以該式(2)~(4)所示構成單元之其他較佳具體例,可舉例如以下述式(6)所示之1,4-環己烷二羧酸及來自新戊二醇之構成單元。具有該等構成單元之脂環型聚酯樹脂,可藉由例如將1,4-環己烷二羧酸與新戊二醇進行聚縮合而得到。 In addition, as another preferable example of the structural unit represented by the formula (2) to (4), for example, 1,4-cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid represented by the following formula (6) and from the novel The constituent unit of alcohol. The alicyclic polyester resin having such a constituent unit can be obtained, for example, by polycondensing 1,4-cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid with neopentyl glycol.

該脂環型聚酯樹脂於具有以該式(2)~(4)所示構成單元時,該構成單元含量之合計量(合計含量;構成該構成單元之全部單體單元)無特別限定,但相對於脂環型聚酯樹脂之全部構成單元(100莫耳%;構成脂環型聚酯樹脂之全部單體單元),較佳為20莫耳%以上(例如20~100莫耳%),更佳為50~100莫耳%,進一步更佳為 80~100莫耳%。以該式(2)~(4)所示構成單元之含量若小於20莫耳%,則有硬化物耐熱性、耐光性、耐熱衝擊性以及耐吸濕迴焊性降低之情形。 When the alicyclic polyester resin has a constituent unit represented by the formulas (2) to (4), the total amount of the constituent unit contents (the total content; all the monomer units constituting the constituent unit) is not particularly limited. However, it is preferably 20 mol% or more (for example, 20 to 100 mol%) based on all constituent units (100 mol%; all monomer units constituting the alicyclic polyester resin) of the alicyclic polyester resin. More preferably 50~100% by mole, further better 80~100% by mole. When the content of the constituent unit represented by the formulas (2) to (4) is less than 20 mol%, the cured product heat resistance, light resistance, thermal shock resistance, and moisture absorption reflow resistance may be lowered.

該脂環型聚酯樹脂之數量平均分子量無特別限定,但較佳為300~100000,更佳為300~30000。脂環型聚酯樹脂之數量平均分子量若小於300,則有硬化物強韌性不足,耐熱衝擊性與耐吸濕迴焊性降低之情形。另一方面,脂環型聚酯樹脂之數量平均分子量若大於100000,則與硬化劑(D)之相溶性降低,而有硬化物透明性降低之情形。另外,脂環型聚酯樹脂之數量平均分子量可藉由例如GPC(凝膠滲透層析)法,測定出其以標準聚苯乙烯換算之值。 The number average molecular weight of the alicyclic polyester resin is not particularly limited, but is preferably from 300 to 100,000, more preferably from 300 to 30,000. When the number average molecular weight of the alicyclic polyester resin is less than 300, the toughness and toughness of the cured product are insufficient, and the thermal shock resistance and the moisture reflow resistance are lowered. On the other hand, when the number average molecular weight of the alicyclic polyester resin is more than 100,000, the compatibility with the curing agent (D) is lowered, and the transparency of the cured product is lowered. Further, the number average molecular weight of the alicyclic polyester resin can be determined by a value of a standard polystyrene by, for example, GPC (gel permeation chromatography).

另外,該脂環型聚酯樹脂可單獨1種或組合2種以上使用。 In addition, the alicyclic polyester resin may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

該脂環型聚酯樹脂無特別限定,可藉由公知或慣用方法製造。更詳細而言,可藉由例如將該脂環型聚酯樹脂與上述二羧酸與二醇以常用方法聚縮合而得到,亦可與上述二羧酸衍生物(酸酐、酯、酸鹵化物等)與二醇以常用方法聚縮合而得到。 The alicyclic polyester resin is not particularly limited and can be produced by a known or customary method. More specifically, it can be obtained, for example, by polycondensing the alicyclic polyester resin with the above dicarboxylic acid and a diol by a usual method, and also with the above dicarboxylic acid derivative (anhydride, ester, acid halide). And the like) is obtained by polycondensation with a diol in a usual manner.

本發明之硬化性環氧樹脂組成物中,該脂環型聚酯樹脂含量(摻合量)無特別限定,但當硬化性樹脂組成物含有硬化劑(D)時,相對於該脂環型聚酯樹脂與硬化劑(D)之合計量(100重量%),較佳為1~60重量%,更佳為5~30重量%。脂環型聚酯樹脂含量若小於1重量%,則有硬化物耐熱衝擊性與耐吸濕迴焊性不足之情形。另 一方面,脂環型聚酯樹脂含量若大於60重量%,則硬化物之透明性與耐熱性有降低之情形。 In the curable epoxy resin composition of the present invention, the alicyclic polyester resin content (doping amount) is not particularly limited, but when the curable resin composition contains the curing agent (D), it is relative to the alicyclic type. The total amount (100% by weight) of the polyester resin and the hardener (D) is preferably from 1 to 60% by weight, more preferably from 5 to 30% by weight. When the content of the alicyclic polyester resin is less than 1% by weight, the cured product may have insufficient thermal shock resistance and moisture reflow resistance. another On the other hand, when the content of the alicyclic polyester resin is more than 60% by weight, the transparency and heat resistance of the cured product may be lowered.

又,相對於脂環型環氧化合物(A)100重量分,該脂環型聚酯樹脂含量(摻合量)無特別限定,但較佳為5~50重量分,更佳為10~45重量分,進一步更佳為15~40重量分。脂環型聚酯樹脂含量若小於5重量分,則有硬化物之耐熱性、耐光性、耐熱衝擊性以及耐吸濕迴焊性不足之情形。另一方面,脂環型聚酯樹脂含量若大於50重量分,則硬化物之耐熱衝擊性及耐吸濕迴焊性有降低之情形。 Further, the alicyclic polyester resin content (doping amount) is not particularly limited, and is preferably 5 to 50 parts by weight, more preferably 10 to 45, based on 100 parts by weight of the alicyclic epoxy compound (A). The weight is further preferably 15 to 40 parts by weight. When the content of the alicyclic polyester resin is less than 5 parts by weight, the heat resistance, light resistance, thermal shock resistance, and moisture absorption reflow resistance of the cured product may be insufficient. On the other hand, when the content of the alicyclic polyester resin is more than 50 parts by weight, the thermal shock resistance and moisture absorption reflow resistance of the cured product may be lowered.

[分子內具有2個以上環氧基之矽氧烷衍生物] [a oxane derivative having two or more epoxy groups in the molecule]

本發明之硬化性環氧樹脂組成物較佳為進一步包含有分子內(1分子中)具有2個以上環氧基之矽氧烷衍生物。藉由含有該分子內具有2個以上環氧基之矽氧烷衍生物,可提高特別是硬化物之耐熱性及耐光性至更高水準。 The curable epoxy resin composition of the present invention preferably further contains a pyrithione derivative having two or more epoxy groups in a molecule (in one molecule). By containing a decane derivative having two or more epoxy groups in the molecule, the heat resistance and light resistance of the cured product can be improved to a higher level.

該分子內具有2個以上環氧基之矽氧烷衍生物中,矽氧烷骨架(Si-O-Si骨架)無特別限定,但可舉例如環狀矽氧烷骨架;直鏈狀聚矽氧烷以及籠狀或梯狀之聚矽倍半氧烷等聚矽氧烷骨架等。其中,該矽氧烷骨架從提昇硬化物之耐熱性及耐光性,抑制光度降低之觀點來看,較佳為環狀矽氧烷骨架、直鏈狀聚矽氧烷骨架。換言之,分子內具有2個以上環氧基之矽氧烷衍生物,較佳為分子內具有2個以上環氧基之環狀矽氧烷、分子內具有2以上環氧基之直鏈狀聚矽氧烷。另外,分子內 具有2個以上環氧基之矽氧烷衍生物可單獨1種或組合2種以上使用。 In the oxoxane derivative having two or more epoxy groups in the molecule, the siloxane skeleton (Si-O-Si skeleton) is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include a cyclic oxirane skeleton; and a linear polyfluorene skeleton; An alkane or a polyoxane skeleton such as a cage or ladder-like polysulfonate. In particular, the siloxane skeleton is preferably a cyclic siloxane chain or a linear polyoxyalkylene skeleton from the viewpoint of improving the heat resistance and light resistance of the cured product and suppressing the decrease in luminosity. In other words, a cyclodecane derivative having two or more epoxy groups in the molecule is preferably a cyclic siloxane having two or more epoxy groups in the molecule, and a linear polycondensation having two or more epoxy groups in the molecule. Oxane. In addition, intramolecular The decane derivative having two or more epoxy groups may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

當該分子內具有2個以上環氧基之矽氧烷衍生物為具有2個以上環氧基之環狀矽氧烷時,形成矽氧烷環之Si-O單元的數量(等同於形成矽氧烷環之矽原子數量)無特別限定,但從提高硬化物耐熱性及耐光性之觀點來看,較佳為2~12,更佳為4~8。 When the oxoxane derivative having two or more epoxy groups in the molecule is a cyclic siloxane having two or more epoxy groups, the number of Si-O units forming a siloxane ring (equivalent to formation of ruthenium) The number of ruthenium atoms in the oxyalkylene ring is not particularly limited, but is preferably from 2 to 12, more preferably from 4 to 8, from the viewpoint of improving heat resistance and light resistance of the cured product.

該分子內具有2個以上環氧基之矽氧烷衍生物之重量平均分子量無特別限定,但從提高硬化物耐熱性及耐光性之觀點來看,較佳為100~3000,更佳為180~2000。 The weight average molecular weight of the decane derivative having two or more epoxy groups in the molecule is not particularly limited, but is preferably from 100 to 3,000, more preferably from the viewpoint of improving heat resistance and light resistance of the cured product. ~2000.

該分子內具有2個以上環氧基之矽氧烷衍生物1分子中之環氧基數量若為2個以上則無特別限定,但從提高硬化物耐熱性及耐光性之觀點來看,較佳為2~4個(2個、3個或4個)。 The amount of the epoxy group in one molecule of the oxoxane derivative having two or more epoxy groups in the molecule is not particularly limited as long as it is two or more. However, from the viewpoint of improving heat resistance and light resistance of the cured product, Good for 2~4 (2, 3 or 4).

該分子內具有2個以上環氧基之矽氧烷衍生物之環氧當量(依據JIS K7236)無特別限定,但從提高硬化物耐熱性及耐光性之觀點來看,較佳為180~400,更佳為240~400,進一步更佳為240~350。 The epoxy equivalent of the decane derivative having two or more epoxy groups in the molecule (in accordance with JIS K7236) is not particularly limited, but from the viewpoint of improving heat resistance and light resistance of the cured product, it is preferably from 180 to 400. More preferably, it is 240 to 400, and further preferably 240 to 350.

該分子內具有2個以上環氧基之矽氧烷衍生物中之環氧基無特別限定,但從提高硬化物耐熱性及耐光性之觀點來看,較佳為由構成脂肪族環之相鄰2碳原子與氧原子所構成之環氧基(脂環環氧基),其中又特佳為環氧環己烷基。 The epoxy group in the cyclooxyl derivative having two or more epoxy groups in the molecule is not particularly limited, but from the viewpoint of improving heat resistance and light resistance of the cured product, it is preferred to form a phase constituting the aliphatic ring. An epoxy group (alicyclic epoxy group) composed of an adjacent 2 carbon atom and an oxygen atom, and particularly preferably an epoxycyclohexane group.

該分子內具有2個以上環氧基之矽氧烷衍生物,具體而言可舉例如2,4-二[2-(3-{氧基雙環[4.1.0]庚基})乙基]-2,4,6,6,8,8-六甲基-環四矽氧烷、4,8-二[2-(3-{氧基雙環[4.1.0]庚基})乙基]-2,2,4,6,6,8-六甲基-環四矽氧烷、2,4-二[2-(3-{氧基雙環[4.1.0]庚基})乙基]-6,8-二丙基-2,4,6,8-四甲基-環四矽氧烷、4,8-二[2-(3-{氧基雙環[4.1.0]庚基})乙基]-2,6-二丙基-2,4,6,8-四甲基-環四矽氧烷、2,4,8-三[2-(3-{氧基雙環[4.1.0]庚基})乙基]-2,4,6,6,8-五甲基-環四矽氧烷、2,4,8-三[2-(3-{氧基雙環[4.1.0]庚基})乙基]-6-丙基-2,4,6,8-四甲基-環四矽氧烷、2,4,6,8-四[2-(3-{氧基雙環[4.1.0]庚基})乙基]-2,4,6,8-四甲基-環四矽氧烷、分子內具有2個以上環氧基之矽倍半氧烷等。更具體而言,可舉例如以下述式所示分子內具有2個以上環氧基之環狀矽氧烷等。 The oxoxane derivative having two or more epoxy groups in the molecule, and specific examples thereof include 2,4-bis[2-(3-{oxybicyclo[4.1.0]heptyl})ethyl] -2,4,6,6,8,8-hexamethyl-cyclotetraoxane, 4,8-bis[2-(3-{oxybicyclo[4.1.0]heptyl})ethyl] -2,2,4,6,6,8-hexamethyl-cyclotetraoxane, 2,4-bis[2-(3-{oxybicyclo[4.1.0]heptyl})ethyl] -6,8-dipropyl-2,4,6,8-tetramethyl-cyclotetraoxane, 4,8-bis[2-(3-{oxybicyclo[4.1.0]heptyl} Ethyl]-2,6-dipropyl-2,4,6,8-tetramethyl-cyclotetraoxane, 2,4,8-tris[2-(3-{oxybicyclo[4.1] .0]heptyl})ethyl]-2,4,6,6,8-pentamethyl-cyclotetraoxane, 2,4,8-tri[2-(3-{oxybicyclo[4.1] .0]heptyl})ethyl]-6-propyl-2,4,6,8-tetramethyl-cyclotetraoxane, 2,4,6,8-tetra[2-(3-{ Oxybicyclo[4.1.0]heptyl})ethyl]-2,4,6,8-tetramethyl-cyclotetraoxane, sesquioxalic acid having two or more epoxy groups in the molecule, etc. . More specifically, for example, a cyclic oxirane having two or more epoxy groups in the molecule represented by the following formula may be mentioned.

又,該分子內具有2個以上環氧基之矽氧烷衍生物,亦可使用例如日本特開2008-248169號公報記載之含脂環環氧基的聚矽氧烷樹脂,或者日本特開2008-19422號公報記載之一分子中至少具有2個環氧官能基之有機聚矽倍半氧烷樹脂等。 In addition, the oxirane derivative having two or more epoxy groups in the molecule may be, for example, an alicyclic epoxy group-containing polyfluorene oxide resin described in JP-A-2008-248169, or a special issue in Japan. In the publication No. 2008-19422, an organopolysilsesquioxane resin having at least two epoxy functional groups in the molecule is described.

該分子內具有2個以上環氧基之矽氧烷衍生物,亦可使用例如分子內具有2個以上環氧基之環狀矽氧烷的商品名「X-40-2678」(信越化學工業股份有限公司製)、商品名「X-40-2670」(信越化學工業股份有限公司製)、商品名「X-40-2720」(信越化學工業股份有限公司製)等市售品。 For example, a commercially available cyclooxygenane having two or more epoxy groups in the molecule may be used under the trade name "X-40-2678" (Shin-Etsu Chemical Industry). A product of the company name, "X-40-2670" (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.), and the product name "X-40-2720" (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.).

該分子內具有2個以上環氧基之矽氧烷衍生物之含量(摻合量)無特別限定,但相對於硬化性環氧樹脂組成物所包含之具有環氧基的化合物全量(100重量%),較佳為5~60重量%,更佳為8~55重量%,進一步更佳為10~50重量%,特佳為15~40重量%。分子內具有2個以上環氧基之矽氧烷衍生物含量若小於5重量%,則有硬化物耐熱性及耐光性不足之情形。另一方面,分子內具有2個以上環氧基之矽氧烷衍生物含量若大於60重量%,則硬化物之耐熱衝擊性及耐吸濕迴焊性有降低之情形。 The content (doping amount) of the oxoxane derivative having two or more epoxy groups in the molecule is not particularly limited, but the total amount of the compound having an epoxy group contained in the curable epoxy resin composition (100 weight) %), preferably 5 to 60% by weight, more preferably 8 to 55% by weight, still more preferably 10 to 50% by weight, particularly preferably 15 to 40% by weight. When the content of the decane derivative having two or more epoxy groups in the molecule is less than 5% by weight, the heat resistance and light resistance of the cured product may be insufficient. On the other hand, when the content of the decane derivative having two or more epoxy groups in the molecule is more than 60% by weight, the thermal shock resistance and moisture repellency of the cured product may be lowered.

又,相對於脂環型環氧化合物(A)100重量分,該分子內具有2個以上環氧基之矽氧烷衍生物含量(摻合量)無特別限定,但較佳為10~200重量分,更佳為20~180重量分,進一步更佳為30~150重量分,特佳為 35~145重量分。分子內具有2個以上環氧基之矽氧烷衍生物含量若小於10重量分,則有硬化物之耐熱性、耐光性、耐熱衝擊性以及耐吸濕迴焊性不足之情形。另一方面,分子內具有2個以上環氧基之矽氧烷衍生物含量若大於200重量分,則硬化物之耐熱衝擊性及耐吸濕迴焊性有降低之情形。 In addition, the content (mixing amount) of the decane derivative having two or more epoxy groups in the molecule is not particularly limited, and is preferably from 10 to 200, based on 100 parts by weight of the alicyclic epoxy compound (A). The weight is preferably 20 to 180 parts by weight, and further preferably 30 to 150 parts by weight, particularly preferably 35~145 weight points. When the content of the decane derivative having two or more epoxy groups in the molecule is less than 10 parts by weight, the heat resistance, light resistance, thermal shock resistance, and moisture absorption reflow resistance of the cured product may be insufficient. On the other hand, when the content of the decane derivative having two or more epoxy groups in the molecule is more than 200 parts by weight, the thermal shock resistance and moisture repellency of the cured product may be lowered.

[橡膠粒子] [Rubber particles]

本發明之硬化性環氧樹脂組成物可進一步含有橡膠粒子。該橡膠粒子可舉例如粒子狀NBR(丙烯腈-丁二烯橡膠)、反應性末端羧基NBR(CTBN)、不含金屬之NBR、粒子狀SBR(苯乙烯-丁二烯橡膠)等橡膠粒子。該橡膠粒子較佳為具有多層構造(芯殼構造)之橡膠粒子,該多層構造係由具有橡膠彈性之芯部分與包覆該芯部分之至少1層之殼層所構成。該橡膠粒子特佳為以(甲基)丙烯酸酯為必要單體成分的聚合物(polymer)而構成,表面具有羥基及/或羧基(羥基及羧基之任一者或兩者)之官能基而可據以與脂環型環氧化合物(A)等具有環氧基之化合物反應之橡膠粒子。該橡膠粒子表面若不存在羥基及/或羧基,則由於冷熱循環等熱衝擊將導致硬化物呈白濁且透明性降低而不適宜。 The curable epoxy resin composition of the present invention may further contain rubber particles. Examples of the rubber particles include rubber particles such as particulate NBR (acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber), reactive terminal carboxyl group NBR (CTBN), metal-free NBR, and particulate SBR (styrene-butadiene rubber). The rubber particles are preferably rubber particles having a multilayer structure (core shell structure) composed of a core portion having rubber elasticity and a shell layer covering at least one layer of the core portion. The rubber particles are particularly preferably a polymer having a (meth) acrylate as an essential monomer component, and have a functional group of a hydroxyl group and/or a carboxyl group (either one or both of a hydroxyl group and a carboxyl group) on the surface. A rubber particle which reacts with a compound having an epoxy group such as an alicyclic epoxy compound (A). If the surface of the rubber particle does not have a hydroxyl group and/or a carboxyl group, thermal shock such as a heat cycle may cause the cured product to be cloudy and the transparency may be lowered.

構成該橡膠粒子中具有橡膠彈性之芯部分之聚合物無特別限定,但較佳為將(甲基)丙烯酸甲酯、(甲基)丙烯酸乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸丁酯等(甲基)丙烯酸酯作為必要單體成分。構成該具有橡膠彈性之芯部分之聚合物,可含有其他例如苯乙烯、α-甲基苯乙烯等芳香族乙 烯;丙烯腈、甲基丙烯腈等腈類;丁二烯、異戊二烯等共軛二烯;乙烯、丙烯、異丁烯等作為單體成分。 The polymer constituting the rubber-elastic core portion of the rubber particles is not particularly limited, but is preferably methyl (meth)acrylate, ethyl (meth)acrylate or butyl (meth)acrylate (methyl group). Acrylate as an essential monomer component. The polymer constituting the core portion having rubber elasticity may contain other aromatic B such as styrene or α-methylstyrene Alkene; a nitrile such as acrylonitrile or methacrylonitrile; a conjugated diene such as butadiene or isoprene; or a monomer component such as ethylene, propylene or isobutylene.

其中,該構成具有彈性之芯部分之聚合物,較佳為含有(甲基)丙烯酸酯之同時,並組合含有選自包含芳香族乙烯、腈類及共軛二烯之群組中之1種或2種以上來作為單體成分。換言之,該構成芯部分之聚合物可舉例如(甲基)丙烯酸酯/芳香族乙烯、(甲基)丙烯酸酯/共軛二烯等二元共聚物;(甲基)丙烯酸酯/芳香族乙烯/共軛二烯等三元共聚物等。另外,該構成芯部分之聚合物中,亦可含有聚二甲基矽氧烷或聚苯基甲基矽氧烷等聚矽氧烷或聚胺甲酸酯等。 Here, the polymer constituting the elastic core portion preferably contains a (meth) acrylate and a combination of one selected from the group consisting of aromatic vinyl, nitrile and conjugated diene. Two or more types are used as a monomer component. In other words, the polymer constituting the core portion may, for example, be a binary copolymer such as (meth) acrylate/aromatic ethylene or (meth) acrylate/conjugated diene; (meth) acrylate/aromatic ethylene; a terpolymer such as a conjugated diene or the like. Further, the polymer constituting the core portion may contain polyoxyalkylene or polycarbamate such as polydimethyl siloxane or polyphenylmethyl siloxane.

該構成芯部分之聚合物,亦可含有其他單體成分,如二乙烯苯、(甲基)丙烯酸烯丙酯、二(甲基)丙烯酸乙二酯、順丁烯二酸二烯丙酯、三聚氰酸三烯丙酯、苯二甲酸二烯丙酯、二丙烯酸丁二酯等1單體(1分子)中具有2個以上反應性官能基之反應性交聯單體。 The polymer constituting the core portion may also contain other monomer components such as divinylbenzene, allyl (meth)acrylate, ethylene di(meth)acrylate, diallyl maleate, A reactive crosslinking monomer having two or more reactive functional groups in one monomer (one molecule) such as triallyl cyanurate, diallyl phthalate or butylene diacrylate.

該橡膠粒子之芯部分,其中從橡膠粒子折射率容易調整之觀點來看,較佳為係由(甲基)丙烯酸酯/芳香族乙烯之二元共聚物(特別是丙烯酸丁酯/苯乙烯)構成之芯部分。 The core portion of the rubber particles, wherein from the viewpoint of easy adjustment of the refractive index of the rubber particles, a binary copolymer of (meth) acrylate/aromatic ethylene (particularly butyl acrylate/styrene) is preferred. The core part of the composition.

該橡膠粒子之芯部分,可藉由通常使用之方法製造,例如可將該單體藉由乳化聚合法聚合之方式等製造。乳化聚合法中,可將該單體全量一次投入聚合,亦可將該單體部分聚合後,再將剩餘單體連續或斷續添加聚合,再者,亦可利用使用種粒子(seed particle)之聚合方法。 The core portion of the rubber particles can be produced by a usual method, and for example, the monomer can be produced by an emulsion polymerization method or the like. In the emulsion polymerization method, the monomer may be charged into the polymerization at a time, or the monomer may be partially polymerized, and then the remaining monomers may be continuously or intermittently added to the polymerization. Further, seed particles may be used. The polymerization method.

該構成橡膠粒子殼層之聚合物,較佳為與該構成芯部分之聚合物相異之聚合物。又如上述,該殼層較佳為具有羥基及/或羧基之官能基而可據以與脂環型環氧化合物(A)等具有環氧基之化合物反應。藉此,可特別提高其與脂環型環氧化合物(A)之界面間的接合性,且對於將包含具有該殼層之橡膠粒子的硬化性環氧樹脂組成物硬化而成之硬化物,可使其發揮優異耐龜裂性。又,亦可防止硬化物之玻璃轉移溫度降低。 The polymer constituting the shell layer of the rubber particles is preferably a polymer different from the polymer constituting the core portion. Further, as described above, the shell layer preferably has a functional group having a hydroxyl group and/or a carboxyl group, and can be reacted with a compound having an epoxy group such as an alicyclic epoxy compound (A). Thereby, the bondability with the interface of the alicyclic epoxy compound (A) can be particularly improved, and the cured product obtained by hardening the curable epoxy resin composition containing the rubber particles having the shell layer can be It can make it excellent in crack resistance. Further, it is also possible to prevent the glass transition temperature of the cured product from decreasing.

該構成殼層之聚合物,較佳為含有(甲基)丙烯酸甲酯、(甲基)丙烯酸乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸丁酯等(甲基)丙烯酸酯作為必要單體成分。例如,當該芯部分中使用(甲基)丙烯酸酯作為丙烯酸丁酯時,構成殼層之聚合物的單體成分較佳為使用丙烯酸丁酯以外之(甲基)丙烯酸酯(例如(甲基)丙烯酸甲酯、(甲基)丙烯酸乙酯、甲基丙烯酸丁酯等)。(甲基)丙烯酸酯以外可含有之單體成分,可舉例如苯乙烯、α-甲基苯乙烯等芳香族乙烯;丙烯腈、甲基丙烯腈等腈類等。該橡膠粒子中,較佳為含有(甲基)丙烯酸酯之同時,並組合含有單獨或2種以上之上述單體來作為構成殼層之單體成分,從易調整該橡膠粒子折射率之觀點來看,特佳為至少含有芳香族乙烯。 The polymer constituting the shell layer preferably contains a (meth) acrylate such as methyl (meth) acrylate, ethyl (meth) acrylate or butyl (meth) acrylate as an essential monomer component. For example, when (meth) acrylate is used as the butyl acrylate in the core portion, the monomer component of the polymer constituting the shell layer is preferably a (meth) acrylate other than butyl acrylate (for example, (methyl) ) Methyl acrylate, ethyl (meth) acrylate, butyl methacrylate, etc.). Examples of the monomer component which may be contained in the (meth) acrylate include aromatic vinyl such as styrene or α-methylstyrene; and nitriles such as acrylonitrile and methacrylonitrile. In the rubber particles, it is preferable to contain a (meth) acrylate and to combine the monomer alone or in combination of two or more kinds thereof as a monomer component constituting the shell layer, from the viewpoint of easily adjusting the refractive index of the rubber particle. In view, it is particularly preferable to contain at least aromatic vinyl.

再者,該構成殼層之聚合物,為形成可與脂環型環氧化合物(A)等具有環氧基之化合物反應之羥基及/或羧基之官能基,較佳為含有含羥基單體(例如(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯等(甲基)丙烯酸羥基烷酯等)或含羧基單體(例如(甲基)丙烯酸等α,β-不飽和酸、順丁烯二酸酐等α,β-不飽和酸酐等)作為單體成分。 Further, the polymer constituting the shell layer is a functional group which forms a hydroxyl group and/or a carboxyl group which can react with a compound having an epoxy group such as an alicyclic epoxy compound (A), and preferably contains a hydroxyl group-containing monomer. (for example, hydroxyalkyl (meth) acrylate such as 2-hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylate) or a carboxyl group-containing monomer (for example, α,β-unsaturated acid such as (meth)acrylic acid, maleic anhydride, etc. As a monomer component, α,β-unsaturated acid anhydride or the like.

該橡膠粒子中構成殼層之聚合物,較佳為含有(甲基)丙烯酸酯之同時,並組合含有選自上述單體之1種或2種以上來作為單體成分。換言之,該殼層較佳為例如(甲基)丙烯酸酯/芳香族乙烯/羥基烷基(甲基)丙烯酸酯以及(甲基)丙烯酸酯/芳香族乙烯/α,β-不飽和酸等三元共聚物等構成之殼層。 The polymer constituting the shell layer of the rubber particles preferably contains one or more selected from the above monomers as a monomer component, in addition to the (meth) acrylate. In other words, the shell layer is preferably, for example, (meth) acrylate/aromatic ethylene/hydroxyalkyl (meth) acrylate and (meth) acrylate/aromatic ethylene/α,β-unsaturated acid, etc. a shell composed of a meta-copolymer or the like.

又,該構成殼層之聚合物與芯部分相同,除上述單體外,亦可含有其他單體成分,如二乙烯苯、(甲基)丙烯酸烯丙酯、二(甲基)丙烯酸乙二酯、順丁烯二酸二烯丙酯、三聚氰酸三烯丙酯、苯二甲酸二烯丙酯、二丙烯酸丁二酯等1單體(1分子)中具有2個以上反應性官能基之反應性交聯單體。 Further, the polymer constituting the shell layer is the same as the core portion, and may contain other monomer components in addition to the above monomers, such as divinylbenzene, allyl (meth)acrylate, and ethylene di(meth)acrylate. One monomer (one molecule) such as an ester, diallyl maleate, triallyl cyanurate, diallyl phthalate or butylene diacrylate has two or more reactive functions a reactive cross-linking monomer.

該橡膠粒子(具有芯殼構造之橡膠粒子)可藉由將該芯部分以殼層包覆而得到。將該芯部分以殼層包覆之方法,可舉例如:藉由於上述方法所得到之具有橡膠彈性之芯部分表面塗布構成殼層之共聚物而包覆之方法;將上述方法所得到之具有橡膠彈性之芯部分作為主幹成分,並將構成殼層之各成分作為分枝成分而進行接枝聚合之方法等。 The rubber particles (rubber particles having a core-shell structure) can be obtained by coating the core portion with a shell layer. The method of coating the core portion with a shell layer, for example, a method of coating a surface of a core portion having a rubber elasticity obtained by the above method and coating a shell layer to form a shell layer; A method in which a rubber elastic core portion is used as a main component, and each component constituting the shell layer is grafted and polymerized as a branch component.

該橡膠粒子之平均粒徑無特別限定,但較佳為10~500nm,更佳為20~400nm。又,該橡膠粒子之最大粒徑無特別限定,但較佳為50~1000nm,更佳為100~800nm。平均粒徑若大於500nm,或者最大粒徑大於1000nm,則硬化物中橡膠粒子之分散性將降低,而有耐龜裂性降低之情形。另一方面,平均粒徑若小於 10nm,或者最大粒徑小於50nm,則有不易得到硬化物耐龜裂性提高效果之情形。 The average particle diameter of the rubber particles is not particularly limited, but is preferably from 10 to 500 nm, more preferably from 20 to 400 nm. Further, the maximum particle diameter of the rubber particles is not particularly limited, but is preferably from 50 to 1,000 nm, more preferably from 100 to 800 nm. When the average particle diameter is more than 500 nm or the maximum particle diameter is more than 1000 nm, the dispersibility of the rubber particles in the cured product is lowered, and the crack resistance is lowered. On the other hand, the average particle size is less than When 10 nm or the maximum particle diameter is less than 50 nm, the effect of improving the crack resistance of the cured product is hard to be obtained.

該橡膠粒子之折射率無特別限定,但較佳為1.40~1.60,更佳為1.42~1.58。又,橡膠粒子之折射率與將包含該橡膠粒子之硬化性環氧樹脂組成物(本發明之硬化性環氧樹脂組成物)硬化而得到之硬化物折射率,其等之差較佳為±0.03以內。折射率差若大於0.03,則硬化物透明性將降低,時有白濁化而光半導體裝置光度降低之傾向,亦有使得光半導體裝置失去機能之情形。 The refractive index of the rubber particles is not particularly limited, but is preferably 1.40 to 1.60, more preferably 1.42 to 1.58. Further, the refractive index of the rubber particles and the refractive index of the cured product obtained by curing the curable epoxy resin composition (the curable epoxy resin composition of the present invention) containing the rubber particles are preferably ± Within 0.03. When the refractive index difference is more than 0.03, the transparency of the cured product is lowered, and the opacity of the optical semiconductor device tends to be reduced, and the optical semiconductor device loses its function.

橡膠粒子之折射率,可藉由例如將橡膠粒子1g注入模型,並以210℃、4MPa壓縮成形而得到厚度1mm之平板後,從得到之平板切出長20mm×寬6mm之試驗片,並使用一溴化萘作為中間液而使稜鏡與該試驗片在呈密合狀態下,使用多波長Abbe折射計(商品名「DR-M2」,股份有限公司ATAGO製)測定20℃下鈉D線之折射率而求得。 The refractive index of the rubber particles can be obtained by, for example, injecting 1 g of rubber particles into a mold, and compression-molding at 210 ° C and 4 MPa to obtain a flat plate having a thickness of 1 mm, and then cutting a test piece having a length of 20 mm and a width of 6 mm from the obtained flat plate, and using Using a multi-wavelength Abbe refractometer (trade name "DR-M2", manufactured by ATAGO Co., Ltd.), the sodium brominated naphthalene was used as an intermediate liquid to make the sodium D line at 20 ° C in close contact with the test piece. The refractive index is obtained.

本發明之硬化性環氧樹脂組成物之硬化物折射率,可藉由例如從下述光半導體裝置之項記載之加熱硬化方法所得到之硬化物,切出長20mm×寬6mm×厚1mm之試驗片,使用一溴化萘作為中間液,使稜鏡與該試驗片為密合狀態,使用多波長Abbe折射計(商品名「DR-M2」,股份有限公司ATAGO製)測定20℃下鈉D線之折射率而求得。 The cured product of the curable epoxy resin composition of the present invention can be cut into a length of 20 mm, a width of 6 mm, and a thickness of 1 mm by, for example, a cured product obtained by a heat curing method described in the following optical semiconductor device. In the test piece, bismuth bromide was used as an intermediate liquid, and the ruthenium was brought into close contact with the test piece, and sodium at 20 ° C was measured using a multi-wavelength Abbe refractometer (trade name "DR-M2", manufactured by ATAGO Co., Ltd.). The refractive index of the D line is obtained.

本發明之硬化性環氧樹脂組成物中,該橡膠粒子含量(摻合量)無特別限定,但相對於硬化性環氧樹 脂組成物中所包含之具有環氧基的化合物全量(100重量分),較佳為0.5~30重量分,更佳為1~20重量分。橡膠粒子含量若小於0.5重量分,則硬化物之耐龜裂性有降低之傾向。另一方面,橡膠粒子含量若大於30重量分,則硬化物之耐熱性有降低之傾向。 In the curable epoxy resin composition of the present invention, the rubber particle content (doping amount) is not particularly limited, but is relative to the curable epoxy tree. The total amount (100 parts by weight) of the epoxy group-containing compound contained in the lipid composition is preferably 0.5 to 30 parts by weight, more preferably 1 to 20 parts by weight. When the rubber particle content is less than 0.5 part by weight, the crack resistance of the cured product tends to decrease. On the other hand, when the rubber particle content is more than 30 parts by weight, the heat resistance of the cured product tends to decrease.

[添加劑] [additive]

本發明之硬化性環氧樹脂組成物,除上述以外,亦可在無損本發明效果之範圍內含有各種添加劑。若含有該添加劑例如乙二醇、二乙二醇、丙二醇、甘油等含羥基化合物,則可使反應緩慢進行。其他亦可在無損黏度或透明性之範圍內,使用聚矽氧系或氟系消泡劑、調平劑、γ-環氧丙氧基丙基三甲氧基矽烷或3-巰基丙基三甲氧基矽烷等矽烷偶合劑、界面活性劑、二氧化矽、氧化鋁等無機填充劑、阻燃劑、著色劑、抗氧化劑、紫外線吸收劑、離子吸附體、顏料、螢光體、離型劑等慣用添加劑。 The curable epoxy resin composition of the present invention may contain various additives in addition to the above, without departing from the effects of the present invention. When the additive contains a hydroxyl group-containing compound such as ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, propylene glycol or glycerin, the reaction can be progressed slowly. Others can also use polyfluorene-based or fluorine-based defoamers, leveling agents, γ-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxydecane or 3-mercaptopropyltrimethoxy in the range of non-destructive viscosity or transparency. A decane coupling agent such as a decane, a surfactant, an inorganic filler such as cerium oxide or aluminum oxide, a flame retardant, a colorant, an antioxidant, an ultraviolet absorber, an ion absorbing body, a pigment, a phosphor, a release agent, etc. Conventional additives.

<硬化性環氧樹脂組成物之製造方法> <Method for Producing Curable Epoxy Resin Composition>

本發明之硬化性環氧樹脂組成物至少含有上述之脂環型環氧化合物(A)與單丙烯基二環氧丙基三聚異氰酸酯化合物(B)與玻璃填充料(C)即可,其製造方法(製備方法)無特別限定。具體而言,例如可藉由將各成分以預定比例攪拌.混合,並視需要於真空下除泡而製備,亦可藉由將脂環型環氧化合物(A)、單丙烯基二環氧丙基三聚異氰酸酯化合物(B)等具有環氧基之化合物作為必要成分含有之組合物(又稱「環氧樹脂」),與硬化 劑(D)及硬化促進劑(E)或硬化觸媒(F)作為必要成分含有之組合物(又稱「環氧硬化劑」)各別製備後,將該環氧樹脂與環氧硬化劑以預定比例攪拌.混合,並視需要於真空下除泡而製備。另外,於此情形下,玻璃填充料(C)可預先作為該環氧樹脂及/或該環氧硬化劑之構成成分而摻合,亦可於該環氧樹脂與該環氧硬化劑混合時作為該環氧樹脂及該環氧硬化劑以外之成分摻合。 The curable epoxy resin composition of the present invention may contain at least the above-mentioned alicyclic epoxy compound (A), a monopropenyl digoxypropyl trimer isocyanate compound (B), and a glass filler (C). The production method (preparation method) is not particularly limited. Specifically, for example, the components can be stirred at a predetermined ratio. It is prepared by mixing and defoaming under vacuum, and may also be an epoxy group-containing compound such as an alicyclic epoxy compound (A) or a monopropenyl digoxypropyl trimer isocyanate compound (B). a composition contained as an essential component (also known as "epoxy resin"), and hardened The epoxy resin and epoxy hardener are prepared after the preparation of the composition (D) and the curing accelerator (E) or the curing catalyst (F) as essential components (also referred to as "epoxy hardener"). Stir at a predetermined ratio. Mix and prepare as needed to defoam under vacuum. In addition, in this case, the glass filler (C) may be blended in advance as a constituent component of the epoxy resin and/or the epoxy hardener, or when the epoxy resin is mixed with the epoxy hardener. The epoxy resin and the epoxy hardener are blended as components.

該環氧樹脂製備時攪拌.混合溫度無特別限定,但較佳為30~150℃,更佳為35~130℃。又,該環氧硬化劑製備時攪拌.混合溫度無特別限定,但較佳為30~100℃,更佳為35~80℃。攪拌.混合可使用公知之裝置,例如自轉公轉型攪拌機、行星式攪拌機、揉合機、溶解器等。 The epoxy resin is stirred during preparation. The mixing temperature is not particularly limited, but is preferably from 30 to 150 ° C, more preferably from 35 to 130 ° C. Also, the epoxy hardener is stirred during preparation. The mixing temperature is not particularly limited, but is preferably from 30 to 100 ° C, more preferably from 35 to 80 ° C. Stir. A known device such as a self-rotating mixer, a planetary mixer, a kneader, a dissolver, or the like can be used for the mixing.

特別是當本發明之硬化性環氧樹脂組成物含有硬化劑(D)與該脂環型聚酯樹脂為必要成分時,從得到較均勻組成物之觀點來看,較佳為藉由將該脂環型聚酯樹脂與硬化劑(D)預先混合而得到該等之混合物(脂環型聚酯樹脂與硬化劑(D)之混合物)後,對該混合物摻合硬化促進劑(E)及其他添加劑而製備環氧硬化劑,接著將該環氧硬化劑與另外製備之環氧樹脂混合而製備。該脂環型聚酯樹脂與硬化劑(D)混合時之溫度無特別限定,但較佳為60~130℃,更佳為90~120℃。混合時間無特別限定,但較佳為30~100分鐘,更佳為45~80分鐘。混合無特別限定,但較佳為於氮氣氣體環境下進行。又,混合可使用上述公知之裝置。 In particular, when the curable epoxy resin composition of the present invention contains a hardener (D) and the alicyclic polyester resin as an essential component, it is preferred from the viewpoint of obtaining a relatively uniform composition. The alicyclic polyester resin and the hardener (D) are premixed to obtain a mixture of the alicyclic polyester resin and the hardener (D), and the mixture is blended with the hardening accelerator (E) and An epoxy hardener is prepared by using other additives, and then the epoxy hardener is prepared by mixing with an epoxy resin prepared separately. The temperature at which the alicyclic polyester resin is mixed with the curing agent (D) is not particularly limited, but is preferably 60 to 130 ° C, more preferably 90 to 120 ° C. The mixing time is not particularly limited, but is preferably from 30 to 100 minutes, more preferably from 45 to 80 minutes. The mixing is not particularly limited, but it is preferably carried out under a nitrogen gas atmosphere. Further, the above-mentioned known device can be used for mixing.

該脂環型聚酯樹脂與硬化劑(D)混合後無特別限定,但宜進一步實施適宜之化學處理(例如氫化或脂環型聚酯樹脂之末端改性)等。另外,該脂環型聚酯樹脂與硬化劑(D)之混合物中,硬化劑(D)之一部分可與該脂環型聚酯樹脂(例如脂環型聚酯樹脂之羥基等)反應。 The alicyclic polyester resin is not particularly limited as long as it is mixed with the curing agent (D), but it is preferred to further carry out a suitable chemical treatment (for example, hydrogenation or terminal modification of an alicyclic polyester resin). Further, in the mixture of the alicyclic polyester resin and the hardener (D), a part of the hardener (D) may be reacted with the alicyclic polyester resin (for example, a hydroxyl group of the alicyclic polyester resin).

該脂環型聚酯樹脂與硬化劑(D)之混合物,亦可使用例如商品名「HN-7200」(日立化成工業股份有限公司製)、商品名「HN-5700」(日立化成工業股份有限公司製)等市售品。 For the mixture of the alicyclic polyester resin and the hardener (D), for example, the trade name "HN-7200" (manufactured by Hitachi Chemical Co., Ltd.) and the trade name "HN-5700" (Hitachi Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) can be used. Commercial products such as company system).

<硬化物> <hardened matter>

藉由使本發明之硬化性環氧樹脂組成物硬化,可得到耐熱性、耐光性及耐熱衝擊性優異,特別是耐吸濕迴焊性優異之硬化物。硬化時之加熱溫度(硬化溫度)無特別限定,但較佳為45~200℃,更佳為100~190℃,進一步更佳為100~180℃。又,硬化時之加熱時間(硬化時間)無特別限定,但較佳為30~600分鐘,更佳為45~540分鐘,進一步更佳為60~480分鐘。硬化溫度與硬化時間若較上述範圍之下限值低,則硬化將不充分,反之若較上述範圍之上限值高,則樹脂成分將發生分解之情形,因此皆不適宜。硬化條件可依據各種條件適宜調整,例如提高硬化溫度則減少硬化時間,降低硬化溫度則延長硬化時間等。 By curing the curable epoxy resin composition of the present invention, it is possible to obtain a cured product which is excellent in heat resistance, light resistance and thermal shock resistance, and particularly excellent in moisture absorption reflow resistance. The heating temperature (hardening temperature) at the time of hardening is not particularly limited, but is preferably 45 to 200 ° C, more preferably 100 to 190 ° C, still more preferably 100 to 180 ° C. Further, the heating time (hardening time) at the time of curing is not particularly limited, but is preferably from 30 to 600 minutes, more preferably from 45 to 540 minutes, still more preferably from 60 to 480 minutes. When the hardening temperature and the hardening time are lower than the lower limit of the above range, the hardening will be insufficient, and if the upper limit is higher than the above range, the resin component will be decomposed, which is not preferable. The hardening conditions can be appropriately adjusted according to various conditions, such as increasing the hardening temperature to reduce the hardening time, and lowering the hardening temperature to extend the hardening time.

<光半導體封裝用樹脂組成物> <Resin composition for optical semiconductor encapsulation>

本發明之硬化性環氧樹脂組成物宜作為光半導體封裝用樹脂組成物使用。藉由前述作為光半導體封 裝用樹脂組成物使用,可得到由具有高耐熱性、耐光性及耐熱衝擊性,特別是耐吸濕迴焊性優異之硬化物封裝光半導體元件之光半導體裝置。該光半導體裝置即使於具備高功率及高亮度之光半導體元件時,光度亦不易經時降低,特別是在高濕條件下保管後,於迴焊步驟加熱時亦不易發生光度降低等劣化。 The curable epoxy resin composition of the present invention is preferably used as a resin composition for optical semiconductor encapsulation. By the foregoing as an optical semiconductor package When the resin composition is used, it is possible to obtain an optical semiconductor device comprising a cured product having high heat resistance, light resistance, and thermal shock resistance, particularly, a moisture-resistant reflow resistance. In the optical semiconductor device, even when an optical semiconductor device having high power and high luminance is provided, the illuminance is less likely to decrease over time, and particularly after storage under high-humidity conditions, deterioration in luminosity or the like is less likely to occur during heating in the reflow step.

<光半導體裝置> <Optical semiconductor device>

本發明之光半導體裝置,係藉由本發明之硬化性環氧樹脂組成物(光半導體封裝用樹脂組成物)之硬化物而封裝光半導體元件之光半導體裝置。光半導體元件之封裝,係將前述方法製備之硬化性環氧樹脂組成物注入預定之成形模組內,以預定之條件加熱硬化進行。藉此,可得到藉由硬化性環氧樹脂組成物之硬化物而封裝光半導體元件之光半導體裝置。硬化溫度與硬化時間可設定為與硬化物製備時相同之範圍。 The optical semiconductor device of the present invention is an optical semiconductor device in which an optical semiconductor element is encapsulated by a cured product of the curable epoxy resin composition (resin composition for optical semiconductor encapsulation) of the present invention. In the encapsulation of the optical semiconductor element, the curable epoxy resin composition prepared by the above method is injected into a predetermined forming module and heat-hardened under predetermined conditions. Thereby, an optical semiconductor device in which an optical semiconductor element is encapsulated by a cured product of a curable epoxy resin composition can be obtained. The hardening temperature and the hardening time can be set to the same range as when the cured product is prepared.

本發明之硬化性環氧樹脂組成物,不限定於前述光半導體元件之封裝用途,亦可使用於例如接著劑、電絕緣材、積層板、塗膜、印墨、塗料、密封劑(sealant)、光阻、複合材料、透明基板、透明薄片、透明薄膜、光學元件、光學透鏡、光學構件、光固化立體造型、電子紙、觸控面板、太陽能電池基板、光波導、光導板、全像記憶體等用途。 The curable epoxy resin composition of the present invention is not limited to the sealing application of the optical semiconductor element, and may be used, for example, as an adhesive, an electrical insulating material, a laminate, a coating film, an ink, a paint, or a sealant. , photoresist, composite material, transparent substrate, transparent sheet, transparent film, optical component, optical lens, optical component, photocuring stereoscopic shape, electronic paper, touch panel, solar cell substrate, optical waveguide, light guide plate, holographic memory Body and other uses.

實施例 Example

以下,藉由實施例較詳細說明本發明,但本發明不限定為該等實施例。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail by way of examples, but the invention is not limited thereto.

製造例1 Manufacturing example 1 (橡膠粒子之製造) (Manufacture of rubber particles)

於附有回流冷凝器之1L聚合容器中,加入離子交換水500g以及二辛基磺基丁二酸鈉0.68g,於氮氣流通下攪拌並昇溫至80℃。在此,將相當於形成芯部分所需要量之約5重量%分之由丙烯酸丁酯9.5g、苯乙烯2.57g以及二乙烯苯0.39g構成之單量體混合物一次添加,攪拌20分鐘使其乳化後,添加過氧二硫酸鉀9.5mg,攪拌1小時進行最初之種聚合。接著,添加過氧二硫酸鉀180.5mg,攪拌5分鐘。在此,將對於剩餘形成芯部分所需要量(約95重量%分)之丙烯酸丁酯180.5g、苯乙烯48.89g以及二乙烯苯7.33g中溶解二辛基磺基丁二酸鈉0.95g而成之單量體混合物費時2小時連續添加,進行第2次種聚合,其後熟成1小時得到芯部分。 Into a 1 L polymerization vessel equipped with a reflux condenser, 500 g of ion-exchanged water and 0.68 g of sodium dioctylsulfosuccinate were added, and the mixture was stirred under a nitrogen gas stream and heated to 80 °C. Here, a single-body mixture consisting of 9.5 g of butyl acrylate, 2.57 g of styrene, and 0.39 g of divinylbenzene was added in an amount of about 5% by weight of the amount required to form the core portion, and stirred for 20 minutes. After emulsification, 9.5 mg of potassium peroxodisulfate was added, and the mixture was stirred for 1 hour to carry out the first polymerization. Next, 180.5 mg of potassium peroxodisulfate was added, and the mixture was stirred for 5 minutes. Here, 0.95 g of dioctylsulfosuccinate was dissolved in 180.5 g of butyl acrylate, 48.89 g of styrene, and 7.33 g of divinylbenzene in the amount required to form the core portion (about 95% by weight). The monolithic mixture was continuously added over 2 hours, and the second polymerization was carried out, followed by aging for 1 hour to obtain a core portion.

其次,添加過氧二硫酸鉀60mg攪拌5分鐘,在此,將對於甲基丙烯酸甲酯60g、丙烯酸1.5g及甲基丙烯酸烯丙酯0.3g中溶解二辛基磺基丁二酸鈉0.3g而成之單量體混合物費時30分鐘連續添加,進行種聚合。其後熟成1小時,形成包覆芯部分之殼層。 Next, 60 mg of potassium peroxodisulfate was added and stirred for 5 minutes. Here, 0.3 g of dioctylsulfosuccinate was dissolved in 60 g of methyl methacrylate, 1.5 g of acrylic acid, and 0.3 g of allyl methacrylate. The monolithic mixture was continuously added over a period of 30 minutes to carry out seed polymerization. Thereafter, it was aged for 1 hour to form a shell layer covering the core portion.

接著冷卻至室溫(25℃),以孔徑120μm之塑膠製網過濾,得到包含具有芯殼構造橡膠粒子之乳膠。將得到之乳膠以-30℃凍結,並以吸濾器脫水洗淨後,於60℃送風乾燥一天一夜得到橡膠粒子。得到之橡膠粒子平均粒徑為254nm,最大粒徑為486nm。 Subsequently, the mixture was cooled to room temperature (25 ° C), and filtered through a plastic mesh having a pore size of 120 μm to obtain a latex containing rubber particles having a core-shell structure. The obtained latex was frozen at -30 ° C, washed with a suction filter, and then dried at 60 ° C for one day and one night to obtain rubber particles. The rubber particles obtained had an average particle diameter of 254 nm and a maximum particle diameter of 486 nm.

另外,橡膠粒子之平均粒徑及最大粒徑,係藉由以動態光散射法為測定原理之「NanotracTM」形式之nanotrack粒度分布測定裝置(商品名「UPA-EX150」,日機裝股份有限公司製)測定試料,得到之粒度分布曲線中,以累積曲線為50%時之粒徑(累積平均徑)為平均粒徑,以粒度分布測定結果之頻率(%)超過0.00%時的最大之粒徑為最大粒徑。另外,該試料係將1重量分之下述製造例2得到之橡膠粒子分散環氧化合物以20重量分之四氫呋喃分散後使用。 Further, the average particle diameter and maximum particle diameter of the rubber particles, based by dynamic light scattering method as measurement principle in the form of the "Nanotrac TM" nanotrack particle size distribution measuring apparatus (trade name "UPA-EX150" manufactured by Nikkiso Co. Shares In the particle size distribution curve obtained by the company, the particle size (cumulative mean diameter) when the cumulative curve is 50% is the average particle diameter, and the maximum frequency when the frequency (%) of the particle size distribution measurement result exceeds 0.00% The particle size is the largest particle size. In addition, this sample was used by dispersing a rubber particle-dispersed epoxy compound obtained in the following Production Example 2 in a weight ratio of 20 parts by weight to tetrahydrofuran.

製造例2 Manufacturing Example 2 (橡膠粒子分散環氧化合物之製造) (Manufacture of rubber particle-dispersed epoxy compound)

將製造例1得到之橡膠粒子10重量分,於氮氣流通下加溫至60℃之狀態使用溶解器(1000rpm,60分鐘)分散於商品名「CELLOXIDE 2021P」(3,4-環氧基環己基甲基(3,4-環氧基)環己烷羧酸酯,股份有限公司Daicel製)90重量分中,真空除泡而得到橡膠粒子分散環氧化合物(25℃之黏度:542mPa.s)。 10 parts by weight of the rubber particles obtained in Production Example 1 was heated to 60 ° C under a nitrogen gas flow, and dispersed in a product name "CELLOXIDE 2021P" (3,4-epoxycyclohexyl group) using a dissolver (1000 rpm, 60 minutes). Methyl (3,4-epoxy)cyclohexanecarboxylate, manufactured by Daicel Co., Ltd.), 90 parts by weight, vacuum defoaming to obtain a rubber particle-dispersed epoxy compound (viscosity at 25 ° C: 542 mPa·s) .

另外,製造例2得到之橡膠粒子分散環氧化合物(10質量分橡膠粒子分散於90重量分CELLOXIDE 2021P)黏度係使用數位黏度計(商品名「DVU-EII型」,股份有限公司TOKIMEC製)測定。 Further, the rubber particle-dispersed epoxy compound obtained in Production Example 2 (10 mass parts of rubber particles dispersed in 90 parts by weight of CELLOXIDE 2021P) was measured by a digital viscometer (trade name "DVU-EII type", manufactured by TOKIMEC Co., Ltd.). .

製造例3 Manufacturing Example 3 (環氧硬化劑之製造) (Manufacture of epoxy hardener)

依以表1及表2所示摻合比率(單位:重量分),將商品名「RIKACID MH-700」(硬化劑,新日本理 化股份有限公司製)、商品名「HN-7200」、「HN-5700」(皆為硬化劑與脂環型聚酯樹脂混合物,日立化成工業股份有限公司製)、商品名「U-CAT 18X」(硬化促進劑,San-Apro股份有限公司製)、乙二醇(添加劑,和光純藥工業股份有限公司製),使用自公轉式攪拌裝置(股份有限公司THINKY製,THINKY MIXERAR-250)均勻混合並除泡而得到環氧硬化劑(又稱K劑)。另外,表1~4中「-」表示未摻合該成分之意,以下亦同。 According to the blending ratio shown in Table 1 and Table 2 (unit: weight), the trade name "RIKACID MH-700" (hardener, new Japanese Co., Ltd.), the trade name "HN-7200", "HN-5700" (all are a mixture of hardener and alicyclic polyester resin, manufactured by Hitachi Chemical Co., Ltd.), and the trade name "U-CAT 18X" (hardening accelerator, manufactured by San-Apro Co., Ltd.), ethylene glycol (additive, manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.), using a self-revolving stirring device (manufactured by THINKY, THINKY MIXERAR-250) The epoxy hardener (also known as the K agent) is obtained by mixing and defoaming. In addition, "-" in Tables 1 to 4 means that the ingredients are not blended, and the same applies hereinafter.

製造例4 Manufacturing Example 4 (脂環型聚酯樹脂之製造) (Manufacture of alicyclic polyester resin)

於具備攪拌機、溫度計及回流冷凝器之反應容器中,加入1,4-環己烷二羧酸(東京化成工業股份有限公司製)172重量分,新戊二醇(東京化成工業股份有限公司製)208重量分及鈦酸四丁酯(和光純藥工業股份有限公司製)0.1重量分,加熱至160℃,再從160℃以4小時昇溫至250℃。接著,以1小時減壓至5mmHg,再減壓至0.3mmHg以下後,於250℃反應1小時,得到脂環型聚酯樹脂。 172 parts by weight of 1,4-cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) and neopentyl glycol (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) in a reaction vessel equipped with a stirrer, a thermometer, and a reflux condenser. 208 parts by weight and tetrabutyl titanate (manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.) were 0.1 parts by weight, heated to 160 ° C, and further heated from 160 ° C to 250 ° C for 4 hours. Subsequently, the pressure was reduced to 5 mmHg over 1 hour, and the pressure was reduced to 0.3 mmHg or less, and then reacted at 250 ° C for 1 hour to obtain an alicyclic polyester resin.

另外,得到之脂環型聚酯樹脂數量平均分子量為5300。另外,該脂環型聚酯樹脂之數量平均分子量,係使用凝膠滲透層析法(GPC)測定滯留時間(滯留容量),藉由同一條件下測定已知分子量之聚苯乙烯滯留時間(滯留容量),而換算聚苯乙烯分子量求得之值。具體而言,凝膠滲透層析裝置使用「HLC-8220GPC」(商品名,TOSOH股份有限公司製),管柱使用「TSKgel G2000HHR」、 「TSKgel G1000HHR」2支及「保護管柱TSKgel HHR-L」(商品名,皆為TOSOH股份有限公司製)共4支,檢測器使用示差折射率計,移動相:四氫呋喃,測定溫度:40℃,流速:1mL/分鐘之條件下測定。 Further, the obtained alicyclic polyester resin had a number average molecular weight of 5,300. Further, the number average molecular weight of the alicyclic polyester resin is determined by gel permeation chromatography (GPC) to determine the residence time (retention capacity), and the polystyrene residence time of the known molecular weight is determined by the same conditions (retention) Capacity), and the value obtained by converting the polystyrene molecular weight. Specifically, the gel permeation chromatography apparatus uses "HLC-8220GPC" (trade name, manufactured by TOSOH Co., Ltd.), and the column uses "TSKgel G2000H HR ", "TSKgel G1000H HR " and "protection column TSKgel H". HR- L" (trade name, all manufactured by TOSOH Co., Ltd.) was used in total, and the detector was measured using a differential refractometer, a mobile phase: tetrahydrofuran, a measurement temperature of 40 ° C, and a flow rate of 1 mL/min.

實施例1 Example 1

首先,依以表1所示摻合比率(單位:重量分),將商品名「CELLOXIDE 2021P」(脂環型環氧化合物,股份有限公司Daicel製)、單丙烯基二環氧丙基三聚異氰酸酯(MA-DGIC,四國化成工業股份有限公司)以及商品名「玻璃珠CF0018WB15C」(玻璃填充料,Nippon Frit股份有限公司製,折射率1.52),使用自公轉式攪拌裝置(股份有限公司THINKY製,THINKY MIXERAR-250)均勻混合並除泡而製作環氧樹脂。又,為使MA-DGIC溶解,該混合於80℃下攪拌1小時實施。 First, according to the blending ratio (unit: weight fraction) shown in Table 1, the trade name "CELLOXIDE 2021P" (alicyclic epoxy compound, manufactured by Daicel Co., Ltd.), monopropenyldioxypropyltrimer trimer Isocyanate (MA-DGIC, Shikoku Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) and trade name "glass beads CF0018WB15C" (glass filler, manufactured by Nippon Frit Co., Ltd., refractive index 1.52), using a self-revolving stirring device (THINKY , THINKY MIXERAR-250) uniformly mixes and defoams to make epoxy resin. Further, in order to dissolve the MA-DGIC, the mixing was carried out by stirring at 80 ° C for 1 hour.

接著,依以表1所示摻合比率(單位:重量分),將前述得到之環氧樹脂與製造例3得到之環氧硬化劑,使用自公轉式攪拌裝置(股份有限公司THINKY製,THINKY MIXERAR-250)均勻混合並除泡而得到硬化性環氧樹脂組成物。 Then, according to the blending ratio (unit: weight fraction) shown in Table 1, the epoxy resin obtained in the above and the epoxy hardener obtained in Production Example 3 were used in a self-revolving stirring apparatus (manufactured by THINKY, THINKY). MIXERAR-250) uniformly mixes and defoams to obtain a hardenable epoxy resin composition.

再者,將前述得到之硬化性環氧樹脂組成物注入如第1圖所示光半導體之引線框架(InGaN元件,3.5mm×2.8mm)後,於120℃烤箱(樹脂硬化烤箱)加熱5小時,得到藉由該硬化性環氧樹脂組成物之硬化物而封裝光半導體元件之光半導體裝置。另外,第1圖中,100表示反射層(光反射用樹脂組成物),101表示金屬配線,102表 示光半導體元件,103表示接合線,104表示硬化物(封裝材)。 Further, the curable epoxy resin composition obtained as described above was injected into a lead frame (InGaN element, 3.5 mm × 2.8 mm) of the optical semiconductor shown in Fig. 1, and then heated in an oven (resin hardened oven) at 120 ° C for 5 hours. An optical semiconductor device in which an optical semiconductor element is encapsulated by a cured product of the curable epoxy resin composition is obtained. In addition, in Fig. 1, 100 indicates a reflective layer (resin composition for light reflection), 101 indicates metal wiring, and 102 indicates In the light-emitting semiconductor element, 103 denotes a bonding wire, and 104 denotes a cured material (packaging material).

實施例2~13、比較例1~9 Examples 2 to 13 and Comparative Examples 1 to 9

除硬化性環氧樹脂組成物之組成變更為以表1、表2所示組成以外,與實施例1同樣製備硬化性環氧樹脂組成物。另外,實施例13中,環氧樹脂之構成成分使用由製造例2得到之橡膠粒子分散環氧樹脂。 A curable epoxy resin composition was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the composition of the curable epoxy resin composition was changed to the compositions shown in Tables 1 and 2. Further, in Example 13, the rubber particle-dispersed epoxy resin obtained in Production Example 2 was used as the constituent component of the epoxy resin.

又,與實施例1同樣製作光半導體裝置。 Further, an optical semiconductor device was produced in the same manner as in the first embodiment.

實施例14 Example 14

首先,依以表3所示摻合比率(單位:重量分),將商品名「CELLOXIDE 2021P」(脂環型環氧化合物,股份有限公司Daicel製)、單丙烯基二環氧丙基三聚異氰酸酯(MA-DGIC,四國化成工業股份有限公司)以及商品名「玻璃珠CF0018WB15C」(玻璃填充料,Nippon Frit股份有限公司製,折射率1.52),使用自公轉式攪拌裝置(股份有限公司THINKY製,THINKY MIXERAR-250)均勻混合並除泡而製作環氧樹脂。又,為使MA-DGIC溶解,該混合於80℃下攪拌1小時實施。 First, according to the blending ratio (unit: weight fraction) shown in Table 3, the trade name "CELLOXIDE 2021P" (alicyclic epoxy compound, manufactured by Daicel Co., Ltd.), monopropenyldioxypropyltrimer trimer Isocyanate (MA-DGIC, Shikoku Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) and trade name "glass beads CF0018WB15C" (glass filler, manufactured by Nippon Frit Co., Ltd., refractive index 1.52), using a self-revolving stirring device (THINKY , THINKY MIXERAR-250) uniformly mixes and defoams to make epoxy resin. Further, in order to dissolve the MA-DGIC, the mixing was carried out by stirring at 80 ° C for 1 hour.

接著,依以表3所示摻合比率(單位:重量分),將前述得到之環氧樹脂與商品名「SAN-AID SI-100L」(硬化觸媒,三新化學工業股份有限公司製)使用自公轉式攪拌裝置(股份有限公司THINKY製,THINKY MIXERAR-250)均勻混合並除泡而得到硬化性環氧樹脂組成物。 Then, according to the blending ratio (unit: weight fraction) shown in Table 3, the epoxy resin obtained above and the trade name "SAN-AID SI-100L" (hardening catalyst, manufactured by Sanshin Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) were used. A curable epoxy resin composition was obtained by uniformly mixing and defoaming using a self-rotating stirring device (manufactured by THINKY, THINKY MIXERAR-250).

再者,將前述得到之硬化性環氧樹脂組成物注入如第1圖所示光半導體之引線框架(InGaN元件,3.5mm×2.8mm)後,於120℃烤箱(樹脂硬化烤箱)加熱5小時,得到藉由該硬化性環氧樹脂組成物之硬化物而封裝光半導體元件之光半導體裝置。 Further, the curable epoxy resin composition obtained as described above was injected into a lead frame (InGaN element, 3.5 mm × 2.8 mm) of the optical semiconductor shown in Fig. 1, and then heated in an oven (resin hardened oven) at 120 ° C for 5 hours. An optical semiconductor device in which an optical semiconductor element is encapsulated by a cured product of the curable epoxy resin composition is obtained.

實施例15~25、比較例10~18 Examples 15 to 25 and Comparative Examples 10 to 18

除硬化性環氧樹脂組成物之組成變更為以表3、表4所示組成以外,與實施例14同樣製備硬化性環氧樹脂組成物。另外,如表3所示,實施例20、23中進一步摻合由製造例4得到之脂環型聚酯樹脂。 A curable epoxy resin composition was prepared in the same manner as in Example 14 except that the composition of the curable epoxy resin composition was changed to the compositions shown in Tables 3 and 4. Further, as shown in Table 3, the alicyclic polyester resins obtained in Production Example 4 were further blended in Examples 20 and 23.

又,與實施例14同樣製作光半導體裝置。 Further, an optical semiconductor device was produced in the same manner as in Example 14.

<評估> <evaluation>

對實施例及比較例得到之光半導體裝置,實施下述評估試驗。 The following evaluation tests were carried out on the optical semiconductor devices obtained in the examples and the comparative examples.

[通電試驗(高溫通電試驗)] [Power-on test (high-temperature power-on test)]

將實施例及比較例得到之光半導體裝置之全光束用全光束測定機測定,以此為「0小時之全光束」。再於85℃恆溫槽內,對光半導體裝置通上30mA之電流100小時後測定全光束,以此為「100小時後之全光束」。其後從下式算出光度保持率。結果示於表1~4之「光度保持率[%]」欄。 The total beam of the optical semiconductor device obtained in the examples and the comparative examples was measured by a total beam measuring machine to obtain a "total light beam of 0 hours". Further, a current of 30 mA was applied to the optical semiconductor device in a constant temperature bath at 85 ° C for 100 hours, and then the total light beam was measured, which was the "full beam after 100 hours". Thereafter, the luminosity retention ratio was calculated from the following formula. The results are shown in the column "Photos retention rate [%]" in Tables 1 to 4.

{光度保持率(%)}={100小時後之全光束(lm)}/{0小時之全光束(lm)}×100 {Photometric retention rate (%)}={100 hours after full beam (lm)}/{0 hour full beam (lm)}×100

[焊接耐熱性試驗] [Welding heat resistance test]

將實施例及比較例得到之光半導體裝置(各硬化性環氧樹脂組成物各使用2個),於30℃、70%RH條件下靜置192小時進行吸濕處理。接著,將該光半導體裝置放入迴焊爐,以下述加熱條件加熱處理。其後,將該光半導體裝置取出至室溫環境下放冷後,再次放入迴焊爐以同條件進行加熱處理。換言之,該焊接耐熱性試驗中,對光半導體裝置以下述加熱條件施加二次熱履歷。 The optical semiconductor device (two for each curable epoxy resin composition) obtained in the examples and the comparative examples was allowed to stand at 30 ° C and 70% RH for 192 hours to carry out moisture absorption treatment. Next, the optical semiconductor device was placed in a reflow furnace and heat-treated under the following heating conditions. Thereafter, the optical semiconductor device was taken out to room temperature and allowed to cool, and then placed in a reflow furnace again to be heat-treated under the same conditions. In other words, in the solder heat resistance test, the secondary semiconductor heat history was applied to the optical semiconductor device under the following heating conditions.

[加熱條件(光半導體裝置之表面溫度基準)] [heating conditions (surface temperature reference of optical semiconductor device)]

(1)預熱:150~190℃下60~120秒 (1) Preheating: 60~120 seconds at 150~190°C

(2)預熱後之正式加熱:217℃以上60~150秒,最高溫度260℃ (2) Formal heating after preheating: 217°C for 60~150 seconds, maximum temperature 260°C

但是,從預熱轉移至正式加熱時,昇溫速度控制於最大為3℃/秒。 However, when transferring from preheating to main heating, the temperature increase rate is controlled to a maximum of 3 ° C / sec.

第2圖中,表示藉由迴焊爐加熱時之光半導體裝置表面溫度趨勢圖(兩次加熱處理之其中一次加熱處理之溫度趨勢)之一例。 Fig. 2 is a view showing an example of a trend of the surface temperature of the optical semiconductor device when heated by the reflow furnace (temperature tendency of one of the heat treatments of the two heat treatments).

其後,使用數位顯微鏡(商品名「VHX-900」,股份有限公司KEYENCE製)觀察光半導體裝置,評估硬化物是否發生長度90μm以上之龜裂,以及是否發生電極剝離(硬化物從電極表面剝離)。2個光半導體裝置中,硬化物發生長度90μm以上龜裂之光半導體裝置個數示於表1~4之「焊接耐熱性試驗[龜裂數]」欄,發生電極剝離之光半導體裝置個數示於表1~4之「焊接耐熱性試驗[電極剝離數]」欄。 Then, the optical semiconductor device was observed using a digital microscope (trade name "VHX-900", manufactured by KEYENCE Co., Ltd.) to evaluate whether or not the cured product was cracked with a length of 90 μm or more, and whether or not electrode peeling occurred (the cured product was peeled off from the electrode surface). ). In the two optical semiconductor devices, the number of optical semiconductor devices in which the cured material has a crack length of 90 μm or more is shown in the "welding heat resistance test [crack number]" table in Tables 1 to 4, and the number of optical semiconductor devices in which electrode peeling occurs is shown. The "welding heat resistance test [electrode peeling number]" column shown in Tables 1 to 4 is shown.

[熱衝擊試驗] [thermal shock test]

將實施例及比較例得到之光半導體裝置(各硬化性環氧樹脂組成物各使用2個)暴露於-40℃環境下30分鐘,接著暴露於120℃環境下30分鐘,為1循環之熱衝擊,使用熱衝擊試驗機施加200循環分。其後,使用數位顯微鏡(商品名「VHX-900」,股份有限公司KEYENCE製)觀察光半導體裝置中硬化物發生之龜裂長度,計測2個光半導體裝置中,硬化物發生長度90μm以上龜裂之光半導體裝置個數。結果示於表1~4之「熱衝擊試驗[龜裂數]」欄。 The optical semiconductor device obtained in the examples and the comparative examples (two for each curable epoxy resin composition) was exposed to a -40 ° C environment for 30 minutes, and then exposed to a temperature of 120 ° C for 30 minutes for 1 cycle of heat. Impact, 200 cycles were applied using a thermal shock tester. Then, the crack length of the cured product in the optical semiconductor device was observed using a digital microscope (trade name "VHX-900", manufactured by KEYENCE Co., Ltd.), and cracks of 90 μm or more in the cured product were measured in the two optical semiconductor devices. The number of optical semiconductor devices. The results are shown in the "thermal shock test [crack number]" column of Tables 1 to 4.

[綜合判定] [Comprehensive judgment]

各試驗之結果,若下述(1)~(4)中每一項皆能滿足,則判定為○(良好)。另一方面,若下述(1)~(4)中任意一項無法滿足,則判定為×(不良)。 As a result of each test, if each of the following (1) to (4) is satisfied, it is judged as ○ (good). On the other hand, if any one of the following (1) to (4) cannot be satisfied, it is judged as × (bad).

(1)通電試驗:光度保持率為90%以上 (1) Power-on test: luminosity retention rate is above 90%

(2)焊接耐熱性試驗:硬化物發生長度90μm以上龜裂之光半導體裝置個數為0個 (2) Solder heat resistance test: The number of optical semiconductor devices with a cracked length of 90 μm or more is 0.

(3)焊接耐熱性試驗:發生電極剝離之光半導體裝置個數為0個 (3) Solder heat resistance test: the number of optical semiconductor devices in which electrode peeling occurs is 0

(4)熱衝擊試驗:硬化物發生長度90μm以上龜裂之光半導體裝置個數為0個 (4) Thermal shock test: the number of optical semiconductor devices with a cracked length of 90 μm or more is 0.

結果示於表1~4之「綜合判定」欄。 The results are shown in the "Comprehensive Judgment" column of Tables 1 to 4.

另外,實施例及比較例中使用之成分如下。 In addition, the components used in the examples and comparative examples are as follows.

(環氧樹脂) (epoxy resin)

CEL2021P(CELLOXIDE 2021P):3,4-環氧基環己基甲基(3,4-環氧基)環己烷羧酸酯,股份有限公司Daicel製 CEL2021P (CELLOXIDE 2021P): 3,4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl (3,4-epoxy)cyclohexanecarboxylate, manufactured by Daicel Co., Ltd.

MA-DGIC:單丙烯基二環氧丙基三聚異氰酸酯,四國化成工業股份有限公司製 MA-DGIC: monopropenyldioxypropyltrimeric isocyanate, manufactured by Shikoku Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.

玻璃填充料:玻璃珠CF0018WB15C(有表面處理(3-甲基丙烯醯氧基丙基三乙氧基矽烷),折射率1.52,平均粒子徑(平均粒徑)20μm,Nippon Frit股份有限公司製) Glass filler: glass beads CF0018WB15C (surface-treated (3-methacryloxypropyltriethoxydecane), refractive index 1.52, average particle diameter (average particle diameter) 20 μm, manufactured by Nippon Frit Co., Ltd.)

X-40-2678:分子內具有2個以上環氧基之矽氧烷衍生物,信越化學工業股份有限公司製 X-40-2678: a decane derivative having two or more epoxy groups in the molecule, manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.

X-40-2720:分子內具有3個以上環氧基之矽氧烷衍生物,信越化學工業股份有限公司製 X-40-2720: a decane derivative having three or more epoxy groups in the molecule, manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.

X-40-2670:分子內具有4個以上環氧基之矽氧烷衍生物,信越化學工業股份有限公司製 X-40-2670: a decane derivative having four or more epoxy groups in the molecule, manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.

YD-128:雙酚A型環氧樹脂,新日鐵化學股份有限公司製 YD-128: bisphenol A type epoxy resin, manufactured by Nippon Steel Chemical Co., Ltd.

(K劑) (K agent)

MH-700(RIKACID MH-700):4-甲基六氫鄰苯二甲酸酐/六氫鄰苯二甲酸酐=70/30,新日本理化股份有限公司製 MH-700 (RIKACID MH-700): 4-methylhexahydrophthalic anhydride/hexahydrophthalic anhydride=70/30, manufactured by New Japan Physical and Chemical Co., Ltd.

HN-7200:4-甲基六氫鄰苯二甲酸酐與脂環型聚酯樹脂之混合物,日立化成工業股份有限公司製 HN-7200: a mixture of 4-methylhexahydrophthalic anhydride and an alicyclic polyester resin, manufactured by Hitachi Chemical Co., Ltd.

HN-5700:4-甲基六氫鄰苯二甲酸酐/3-甲基六氫鄰苯二甲酸酐=70/30與脂環型聚酯樹脂之混合物,日立化成工業股份有限公司製 HN-5700: 4-methylhexahydrophthalic anhydride/3-methylhexahydrophthalic anhydride=70/30 mixture with alicyclic polyester resin, manufactured by Hitachi Chemical Co., Ltd.

U-CAT 18X:硬化促進劑,San-Apro股份有限公司製 U-CAT 18X: Hardening accelerator, manufactured by San-Apro Co., Ltd.

乙二醇:和光純藥股份有限公司製 Ethylene glycol: manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Co., Ltd.

(硬化觸媒) (hardening catalyst)

SAN-AID SI-100L:硬化觸媒,三新化學工業股份有限公司製 SAN-AID SI-100L: Hardening Catalyst, manufactured by Sanshin Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.

試驗機器 Test machine

.樹脂硬化烤箱 . Resin hardened oven

ESPEC股份有限公司製GPHH-201 GPHH-201 manufactured by ESPEC Co., Ltd.

.恆溫槽 . Thermostat

ESPEC股份有限公司製小型高溫箱ST-120B1 ESPEC Co., Ltd. small high temperature box ST-120B1

.全光束測定機 . Full beam measuring machine

Optronic Laboratories公司製多分光放射測定系統OL771 Optronic Laboratories Multi-Spectrophotometric System OL771

.熱衝擊試驗機 . Thermal shock test machine

ESPEC股份有限公司製小型冷熱衝擊裝置TSE-11-A ESPEC Co., Ltd. small thermal shock device TSE-11-A

.迴焊爐 . Reflow furnace

NIPPON ANTOM股份有限公司製,UNI-5016F NIPPON ANTOM Co., Ltd., UNI-5016F

產業上之利用可能性 Industrial use possibility

本發明之硬化性環氧樹脂組成物,可作為光半導體封裝用樹脂組成物適宜使用。又,本發明之硬化 性環氧樹脂組成物,亦可使用於例如接著劑、電絕緣材、積層板、塗膜、印墨、塗料、封裝劑、光阻、複合材料、透明基板、透明薄片、透明薄膜、光學元件、光學透鏡、光學構件、光固化立體造型、電子紙、觸控面板、太陽能電池基板、光波導、光導板、全像記憶體等用途。 The curable epoxy resin composition of the present invention can be suitably used as a resin composition for optical semiconductor encapsulation. Also, the hardening of the present invention The epoxy resin composition can also be used, for example, as an adhesive, an electrical insulating material, a laminate, a coating film, an ink, a coating, an encapsulant, a photoresist, a composite material, a transparent substrate, a transparent sheet, a transparent film, an optical element. , optical lenses, optical components, photo-curing stereoscopic shapes, electronic paper, touch panels, solar cell substrates, optical waveguides, light guides, holographic memory, etc.

Claims (11)

一種硬化性環氧樹脂組成物,其特徵在於含有脂環型環氧化合物(A)與以下述式(1)所示單丙烯基二環氧丙基三聚異氰酸酯化合物(B)與玻璃填充料(C), [式中R1與R2相同或相異地表示氫原子或碳數1~8之烷基]。 A curable epoxy resin composition comprising an alicyclic epoxy compound (A) and a monopropenyl epoxypropyl trimeric isocyanate compound (B) represented by the following formula (1) and a glass filler (C), [wherein R 1 and R 2 are the same or different from each other to represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms]. 如請求項1之硬化性環氧樹脂組成物,其中該脂環型環氧化合物(A)係具有環氧環己烷基之化合物。 The curable epoxy resin composition of claim 1, wherein the alicyclic epoxy compound (A) is a compound having an epoxycyclohexane group. 如請求項1或2之硬化性環氧樹脂組成物,其中該脂環型環氧化合物(A)係以下述式(I-1)所示化合物, The curable epoxy resin composition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the alicyclic epoxy compound (A) is a compound represented by the following formula (I-1), 如請求項1至3中任一項之硬化性環氧樹脂組成物,其進一步含有矽氧烷衍生物,該矽氧烷衍生物於分子內具有2個以上之環氧基。 The curable epoxy resin composition according to any one of claims 1 to 3, further comprising a decyl alkane derivative having two or more epoxy groups in the molecule. 如請求項1至4中任一項之硬化性環氧樹脂組成物,其進一步含有脂環型聚酯樹脂。 The curable epoxy resin composition according to any one of claims 1 to 4, which further contains an alicyclic polyester resin. 如請求項1至5中任一項之硬化性環氧樹脂組成物,其進一步含有橡膠粒子。 The curable epoxy resin composition according to any one of claims 1 to 5, further comprising rubber particles. 如請求項1至6中任一項之硬化性環氧樹脂組成物,其進一步含有硬化劑(D)以及硬化促進劑(E)。 The curable epoxy resin composition according to any one of claims 1 to 6, which further contains a hardener (D) and a hardening accelerator (E). 如請求項1至6中任一項之硬化性環氧樹脂組成物,其進一步含有硬化觸媒(F)。 The curable epoxy resin composition according to any one of claims 1 to 6, which further contains a hardening catalyst (F). 一種硬化物,其係將如請求項1至8中任一項之硬化性環氧樹脂組成物硬化而得到。 A cured product obtained by hardening a curable epoxy resin composition according to any one of claims 1 to 8. 如請求項1至8中任一項之硬化性環氧樹脂組成物,其係光半導體封裝用樹脂組成物。 The curable epoxy resin composition according to any one of claims 1 to 8, which is a resin composition for optical semiconductor encapsulation. 一種光半導體裝置,其中光半導體元件係藉由如請求項10之硬化性環氧樹脂組成物之硬化物而封裝。 An optical semiconductor device in which an optical semiconductor element is packaged by a cured product of the curable epoxy resin composition of claim 10.
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