TW201321614A - Hydraulic unit - Google Patents

Hydraulic unit Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201321614A
TW201321614A TW101132578A TW101132578A TW201321614A TW 201321614 A TW201321614 A TW 201321614A TW 101132578 A TW101132578 A TW 101132578A TW 101132578 A TW101132578 A TW 101132578A TW 201321614 A TW201321614 A TW 201321614A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
oil
tank
hydraulic unit
heat
power converter
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TW101132578A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Tetsuo Nakata
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Daikin Ind Ltd
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Publication of TW201321614A publication Critical patent/TW201321614A/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/2089Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating for power electronics, e.g. for inverters for controlling motor
    • H05K7/20927Liquid coolant without phase change
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/17Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02FDREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F9/00Component parts of dredgers or soil-shifting machines, not restricted to one of the kinds covered by groups E02F3/00 - E02F7/00
    • E02F9/08Superstructures; Supports for superstructures
    • E02F9/0858Arrangement of component parts installed on superstructures not otherwise provided for, e.g. electric components, fenders, air-conditioning units
    • E02F9/0883Tanks, e.g. oil tank, urea tank, fuel tank
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15BSYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B1/00Installations or systems with accumulators; Supply reservoir or sump assemblies
    • F15B1/26Supply reservoir or sump assemblies

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Supply Devices, Intensifiers, Converters, And Telemotors (AREA)
  • Inverter Devices (AREA)
  • Injection Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Details Of Reciprocating Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention reliably cools a power conversion component. The hydraulic unit (10) is provided with: an oil tank (20) for retaining the oil (11); an oil pump (30) for circulating the oil (11) between the oil tank (20) and an object; and a power converter (42) that controls the driving of the oil pump (30). The power converter (42) is installed in the oil tank (20). Meanwhile, a heat-radiating unit (46), which is for the power conversion component (44) of the power converter (42), is configured in the oil tank (20) facing an oil flow area (2b) where the oil (11) flows inside the oil tank (20).

Description

油壓單元 Oil pressure unit

本發明係關係一種油壓單元,特別關係一種驅動和控制油泵的電力變換元件的散熱措施。 The present invention relates to a hydraulic unit, and more particularly to a heat dissipation measure for driving and controlling a power conversion element of an oil pump.

迄今為止,如專利文献1所公開的那樣,供給冷却用油的油壓單元中有包括油箱和油泵者。該油壓單元包括對油泵的電動機加以冷却的電動冷却風扇。上述油壓單元還包括電動機的控制盒,該控制盒中安裝有控制電動機的電子設備(電力變換元件)。因為該電子設備發熱,所以上述控制盒係設置於電動冷却風扇的風吹出方向某一位置,藉由上述電動冷却風扇產生的空氣流抑制控制盒的內部溫度上昇。 Heretofore, as disclosed in Patent Document 1, the hydraulic unit that supplies the cooling oil includes a fuel tank and an oil pump. The oil pressure unit includes an electric cooling fan that cools an electric motor of the oil pump. The above-described hydraulic unit further includes a control box for the motor in which an electronic device (power conversion element) for controlling the motor is mounted. Since the electronic device generates heat, the control box is disposed at a position in the wind blowing direction of the electric cooling fan, and the air flow generated by the electric cooling fan suppresses an increase in the internal temperature of the control box.

[先前技術文獻] [Previous Technical Literature] [專利文獻] [Patent Literature]

專利文献1:日本公開特許公報特開2008-8252號公報 Patent Document 1: Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2008-8252

然而,習知之油壓單元採用利用電動冷却風扇的空氣流對電子設備即電力變換元件加以冷卻的空冷方式,所以存在著裝置整體大型化的問題。也就是說,不僅需要於習知之油壓單元中設置冷却風扇,還需要於習知之油壓單元中確保空氣流動之空間,因此而導致該油壓單元大型化。 However, the conventional hydraulic unit employs an air cooling method in which an air flow of an electric cooling fan is used to cool an electronic device, that is, a power conversion element. Therefore, there is a problem that the overall size of the device is increased. That is to say, it is necessary to provide not only a cooling fan in the conventional hydraulic unit but also a space for ensuring air flow in the conventional hydraulic unit, thereby causing the hydraulic unit to be enlarged.

因為若設置散熱裝置,則室外空氣會被引入散熱裝置, 所以存在著塵埃易於堆積在散熱裝置之間,冷却効率下降之問題。 Because if a heat sink is provided, outdoor air will be introduced into the heat sink. Therefore, there is a problem that dust is easily accumulated between the heat sinks and the cooling efficiency is lowered.

本發明正是鑑於上述問題而完成者。其目的係在於:可靠地對電力變換元件加以冷卻。 The present invention has been accomplished in view of the above problems. The purpose is to reliably cool the power conversion element.

本發明係將電力變換元件發出的熱量釋放給油箱中的油。 The present invention releases heat from the power conversion element to the oil in the fuel tank.

第一樣態之發明係如此,具備:貯存油(11)的油箱(20)、使油(11)在該油箱(20)與對象物之間循環的油泵(30)、以及驅動控制該油泵(30)的電力變換器(42)。而且,第一樣態之發明中,上述電力變換器(42)安裝於上述油箱(20)上,另一方面,上述油箱(20)上,在該油箱(20)內面向油(11)流動的油流動部(2b)構成有上述電力變換器(42)的電力變換元件(44)之散熱部(46)。 In the first aspect of the invention, there is provided a fuel tank (20) for storing oil (11), an oil pump (30) for circulating oil (11) between the oil tank (20) and the object, and driving and controlling the oil pump. (30) Power converter (42). Further, in the invention of the first aspect, the power converter (42) is mounted on the oil tank (20), and on the other hand, the oil tank (20) flows in the oil tank (20) toward the oil (11). The oil flow portion (2b) constitutes a heat radiating portion (46) of the power conversion element (44) of the power converter (42).

上述第一樣態之發明係如此,上述電力變換器(42)之電力變換元件(44)發熱。該電力變換元件(44)之熱自散熱部(46)釋放給油(11)。電力變換元件(44)係藉由該散熱而被冷却。 In the above-described first aspect of the invention, the power conversion element (44) of the power converter (42) generates heat. The heat of the power conversion element (44) is released from the heat dissipating portion (46) to the oil (11). The power conversion element (44) is cooled by the heat dissipation.

第二樣態之發明係如此,在第一樣態之發明中,上述油箱(20)具備回油口(25)和噴油口(26)。上述散熱部(46)設置在與回油口(25)相比更靠近噴油口(26)之位置。 In the second aspect of the invention, in the invention of the first aspect, the oil tank (20) is provided with a oil return port (25) and a fuel injection port (26). The heat radiating portion (46) is disposed closer to the fuel injection port (26) than the oil return port (25).

依據上述第二樣態之發明,能夠抑制返回上述油箱(20)之高溫油(11)直接流入散熱部(46)。 According to the second aspect of the invention, it is possible to suppress the high temperature oil (11) returning to the fuel tank (20) from directly flowing into the heat radiating portion (46).

第三樣態之發明係如此,在第一或第二樣態之發明中, 在上述油箱(20)的油流動部(2b)且與散熱部(46)相比更靠近上游一側之位置設置有妨礙板(27)。 The third aspect of the invention is such that in the invention of the first or second aspect, An obstruction plate (27) is provided at a position closer to the upstream side of the oil flow portion (2b) of the oil tank (20) than the heat dissipation portion (46).

依據上述第三樣態之發明,藉由上述妨礙板(27)抑制了高溫油(11)流入散熱部(46),並且油(11)得到攪拌。 According to the third aspect of the invention, the high temperature oil (11) is prevented from flowing into the heat radiating portion (46) by the obstruction plate (27), and the oil (11) is agitated.

第四樣態之發明係如此,在第一至第三樣態任一樣態之發明中,在上述油箱(20)的壁(24)上設置有肋條(2a)。 In the fourth aspect of the invention, in the invention of any of the first to third aspects, the rib (2a) is provided on the wall (24) of the oil tank (20).

依據上述第四樣態之發明,上述電力變換元件(44)之熱從散熱部(46)釋放給油(11),該油(11)之熱經箱體(21)壁(24)上之肋條(2a)釋放給室外空氣。 According to the invention of the fourth aspect, the heat of the power conversion element (44) is released from the heat radiating portion (46) to the oil (11), and the heat of the oil (11) passes through the ribs on the wall (24) of the casing (21). (2a) Release to outdoor air.

第五樣態之發明係如此,在第一至第四樣態任一樣態之發明中,用於裝入上述電力變換器(42)的控制盒(40)和油泵(30)形成為一體而構成驅動控制部(12),上述驅動控制部(12)裝入油箱(20)內,並且於上述驅動控制部(12)形成有連接上述電力變換器(42)和上述油泵(30)之配線的配線通路(4d)。 In the fifth aspect of the invention, in the invention of any of the first to fourth aspects, the control box (40) for charging the power converter (42) and the oil pump (30) are integrally formed. A drive control unit (12) is disposed, the drive control unit (12) is housed in the oil tank (20), and a wiring connecting the power converter (42) and the oil pump (30) is formed in the drive control unit (12). Wiring path (4d).

上述第五樣態之發明係如此,在配線通路(4d)中設置有連接電力變換器(42)和油泵(30)的配線。 In the fifth aspect of the invention, the wiring (4d) is provided with wiring for connecting the power converter (42) and the oil pump (30).

第六樣態之發明係如此,在第一至第五樣態任一樣態之發明中,上述電力變換器(42)中之電力變換元件(44)貼著上述油箱(20)之壁(24)設置。 In the sixth aspect of the invention, in the invention of any of the first to fifth aspects, the power conversion element (44) in the power converter (42) is attached to the wall of the fuel tank (20) (24). ) Settings.

依據上述第六樣態之發明,上述電力變換元件(44)之熱傳遞給油箱(20)之壁(24)而對油(11)散熱。 According to the sixth aspect of the invention, the heat of the power conversion element (44) is transmitted to the wall (24) of the oil tank (20) to dissipate heat to the oil (11).

第七樣態之發明係如此,在第一至第六樣態任一樣態之發明中,上述油箱(20)是射出成型機的液壓油箱。 According to a seventh aspect of the invention, in the invention of any of the first to sixth aspects, the oil tank (20) is a hydraulic oil tank of an injection molding machine.

依據上述第七樣態之發明,電力變換元件(44)之熱釋放給射出成型機的液壓油。換言之,為維持成型品之精度,一般係將上述射出成型機之液壓油管理在約40℃,因此對於電力變換元件(44)之冷却是有效的。 According to the seventh aspect of the invention, the heat of the power conversion element (44) is released to the hydraulic oil of the injection molding machine. In other words, in order to maintain the precision of the molded article, the hydraulic oil of the above injection molding machine is generally managed at about 40 ° C, and therefore it is effective for cooling the power conversion element (44).

依據本發明,係使上述電力變換元件(44)的散熱部(46)面向油流動部(2b)而構成,因此能夠使電力變換元件(44)之熱釋放給油(11),進而能夠謀求整體之小型化。換言之,由於無需像習知技術般設置風扇,也無需確保冷却空氣之流動空間,因此於本實施方式能夠謀求小型化。 According to the present invention, since the heat radiating portion (46) of the power conversion element (44) faces the oil flow portion (2b), the heat of the power conversion element (44) can be released to the oil (11), and the whole can be achieved. Miniaturization. In other words, since it is not necessary to provide a fan as in the prior art, and it is not necessary to secure a flow space of the cooling air, the present embodiment can be downsized.

由於無需像習知技術般,設置與室外空氣接觸的散熱裝置,因此塵埃不會堆積,從而能夠抑制冷却性能下降。 Since it is not necessary to provide a heat sink that is in contact with the outdoor air as in the prior art, the dust does not accumulate, and the cooling performance can be suppressed from being lowered.

因為使上述電力變換元件(44)之散熱部(46)面向油流動部(2b),所以能夠可靠地對流動之油(11)散熱。 Since the heat radiating portion (46) of the power conversion element (44) faces the oil flow portion (2b), it is possible to reliably dissipate heat from the flowing oil (11).

依據上述第二樣態之發明,因為散熱部(46)設置在與回油口(25)相比更靠近噴油口(26)之位置,所以能夠抑制返回上述油箱(20)的高溫油(11)直接流入散熱部(46)。 According to the second aspect of the invention, since the heat radiating portion (46) is disposed closer to the fuel injection port (26) than the oil return port (25), it is possible to suppress the high temperature oil returning to the oil tank (20) ( 11) Directly flow into the heat sink (46).

依據上述第三樣態之發明,因為上述油箱(20)中設置有妨礙板(27),所以油(11)會躲開妨礙板(27)而流動,而能夠抑制高溫油(11)流入散熱部(46)。而且,因為油(11)得到攪拌,所以對周圍之傳熱效率提高。再者,能夠抑制塊狀沉澱物堆擠於散熱部(46)附近,從而能夠防止散熱效果下降。 According to the third aspect of the invention, since the obstruction plate (27) is provided in the oil tank (20), the oil (11) can flow away from the obstruction plate (27), and the high-temperature oil (11) can be suppressed from flowing into the heat dissipation. Department (46). Moreover, since the oil (11) is agitated, the heat transfer efficiency to the surroundings is improved. Further, it is possible to suppress the massive precipitate from being piled up in the vicinity of the heat radiating portion (46), thereby preventing the heat radiation effect from being lowered.

依據上述第四樣態之發明,因為在上述油箱(20)上形成 有肋條(2a),所以能夠使油(11)所吸收的熱可靠地釋放給室外空氣。 According to the invention of the fourth aspect described above, since it is formed on the above tank (20) The ribs (2a) allow the heat absorbed by the oil (11) to be reliably released to the outdoor air.

依據上述第五樣態之發明,因為於配線通路(4d)設置有連接電力變換器(42)與油泵(30)的配線,所以上述油泵(30)的主電路被電動機殼體(37)等殼體遮蔽。因此能夠謀求電磁兩立性(EMC)之提高。而且,因為配線不經由外部,是內部配線,所以無需使用雙重覆蓋電線,從而能夠縮短配線的長度;因為電線覆蓋層無需具有耐油性,所以能夠謀求成本之下降。 According to the fifth aspect of the invention, since the wiring path (4d) is provided with wiring for connecting the power converter (42) and the oil pump (30), the main circuit of the oil pump (30) is used by the motor housing (37). The casing is shielded. Therefore, it is possible to improve the electromagnetic standing (EMC). Further, since the wiring is internal wiring, it is not necessary to use a double-covered electric wire, and the length of the wiring can be shortened. Since the electric wire coating layer does not need to have oil resistance, cost reduction can be achieved.

依據上述第六樣態之發明,上述電力變換元件(44)之熱能夠經箱(20)壁(24)釋放給油(11)。 According to the sixth aspect of the invention, the heat of the power conversion element (44) can be released to the oil (11) via the wall (24) of the tank (20).

依據上述第七樣態之發明,因為對上述射出成型機之油(11)散熱,所以能夠可靠地進行電力變換元件(44)之散熱。也就是說,因為上述射出成型機之油(11)被維持在規定溫度上,所以能夠可靠地進行電力變換元件(44)之散熱。 According to the seventh aspect of the invention, since the oil (11) of the injection molding machine is dissipated, the heat dissipation of the power conversion element (44) can be reliably performed. In other words, since the oil (11) of the injection molding machine is maintained at a predetermined temperature, heat dissipation of the power conversion element (44) can be reliably performed.

以下,參照附圖詳細說明本發明之實施方式。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

<發明之實施方式1> <Embodiment 1 of the invention>

如圖1~圖4所示,本實施方式之油壓單元(10)具備油箱(20)。例如,油箱(20)內作為油(11)貯存著射出成型機之液壓油,為驅動上述射出成型機的執行機構(射出缸)將油箱(20)內之油(11)送出。 As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, the hydraulic unit (10) of the present embodiment includes a fuel tank (20). For example, in the oil tank (20), the hydraulic oil of the injection molding machine is stored as the oil (11), and the oil (11) in the oil tank (20) is sent out to drive the actuator (ejection cylinder) of the injection molding machine.

上述油壓單元(10)具備上述油箱(20)和送出油的驅動控 制部(12)。該驅動控制部(12)具備油泵(30)和控制盒(40)。此外,圖3與圖4示意地顯示油壓單元(10),省略圖示油泵(30)。 The hydraulic unit (10) is provided with the above-mentioned fuel tank (20) and drive control for sending oil Department (12). The drive control unit (12) includes an oil pump (30) and a control box (40). 3 and 4 schematically show the hydraulic unit (10), and the oil pump (30) is omitted.

上述油箱(20)係貯存油(11)者,具備上開口的長方體或正方體箱體(21),還具備將箱體(21)的上開口蓋起來的蓋體,但該蓋體未圖示。上述箱體(21)具備構成底面的底板(23)、接著該底板(23)的四條邊構成四個壁的側壁(24)。此外,雖未圖示,為了油(11)流入、流出,於上述油箱(20)的蓋體上形成有回油口和噴油口。上述回油口構成為:自射出成型機的執行機構返回之油(11)流入其中,上述噴油口構成為供向射出成型機的執行機構之油(11)自其中流出。 The fuel tank (20) is a storage tank (11), and includes a rectangular parallelepiped or a rectangular parallelepiped casing (21) having an upper opening, and a lid body that covers the upper opening of the casing (21). However, the casing is not shown. . The casing (21) includes a bottom plate (23) constituting a bottom surface, and four side walls (24) of the four sides of the bottom plate (23). Further, although not shown, a oil return port and a fuel injection port are formed in the lid of the oil tank (20) in order to flow in and out of the oil (11). The oil return port is configured to flow into the oil (11) returned from the actuator of the injection molding machine, and the fuel injection port is configured to flow out the oil (11) to the actuator of the injection molding machine.

上述驅動控制部(12)中,油泵(30)和控制盒(40)形成為一體,裝在油箱(20)內。上述油泵(30)具備泵體(31)和電動機(32)。該泵體(31)例如由齒輪泵構成,設置於電動機(32)上方。上述電動機(32)具備驅動軸(33),還具備未圖示的轉子和定子,上述驅動軸(33)與泵體(31)相連結。而且,上述泵體(31)的泵殼體(36)和電動機(32)的電動機殼體(37)固定為一體。 In the drive control unit (12), the oil pump (30) and the control box (40) are integrally formed and housed in the oil tank (20). The oil pump (30) includes a pump body (31) and an electric motor (32). The pump body (31) is constituted, for example, by a gear pump and is disposed above the motor (32). The motor (32) includes a drive shaft (33), a rotor (not shown) and a stator, and the drive shaft (33) is coupled to the pump body (31). Further, the pump casing (36) of the pump body (31) and the motor casing (37) of the motor (32) are integrally fixed.

上述控制盒(40)具備長方體或正方體盒體(41)和裝在該盒體(41)內的電力變換器(42)。上述盒體(41)與油箱(20)的箱體(21)形成為一體,且該盒體(41)係自該箱體(21)的一側壁(24)向內側凹陷而成。上述盒體(41)之位於箱體(21)側壁(24)之開口由蓋體(4a)蓋起來。於上述控制盒(40)的背面一 側,也就是說,於與蓋體(4a)相對之背面板(4b)外側之面上,上述電動機殼體(37)與泵殼體(36)連接。 The control box (40) includes a rectangular parallelepiped or rectangular box body (41) and a power converter (42) housed in the casing (41). The casing (41) is integrally formed with the casing (21) of the oil tank (20), and the casing (41) is recessed inward from a side wall (24) of the casing (21). The opening of the casing (41) on the side wall (24) of the casing (21) is covered by the cover (4a). On the back side of the above control box (40) The motor housing (37) is connected to the pump housing (36) on the side, that is, on the outer side of the back panel (4b) opposite to the cover (4a).

上述電力變換器(42)具備:基板(43)、安裝在該基板(43)上的電力變換元件(44)以及安裝在上述基板(43)上的電容器等電氣部件(45)。上述電力變換器(42)係驅動控制油泵(30)者,例如具備直流交流轉換電路,該電力變換器(42)構成為控制電動機(32)的轉速。 The power converter (42) includes a substrate (43), a power conversion element (44) mounted on the substrate (43), and an electrical component (45) such as a capacitor mounted on the substrate (43). The power converter (42) drives and controls the oil pump (30), and includes, for example, a DC-AC conversion circuit. The power converter (42) is configured to control the number of revolutions of the motor (32).

上述電力變換器(42)之電力變換元件(44)貼著控制盒(40)之背面板(4b)的內表面設置,該電力變換器(42)構成為上述電力變換元件(44)所產生的熱傳遞給控制盒(40)之背面板(4b)。上述控制盒(40)之背面板(4b)主要是與上述電力變換元件(44)接觸的接触部構成該電力變換元件(44)的散熱部(46)。 The power conversion element (44) of the power converter (42) is disposed on the inner surface of the back panel (4b) of the control box (40), and the power converter (42) is configured to be generated by the power conversion element (44). The heat is transferred to the back panel (4b) of the control box (40). The back panel (4b) of the control box (40) is mainly a contact portion that is in contact with the power conversion element (44), and constitutes a heat dissipation portion (46) of the power conversion element (44).

於上述箱體(21)之四個側壁(24)的內表面和外表面形成有很多肋條(2a),並且於上述電動機殼體(37)的外表面形成有很多肋條(3a)。該肋條(2a、3a)沿上下方向延伸,上述電動機(32)上的肋條(3a)構成為將電動機(32)所發出的熱釋放給油(11),上述箱體(21)內表面上的肋條(2a)構成為:油(11)之熱傳遞,上述箱體(21)外表面上的肋條(2a)構成為:將油(11)之熱釋放給室外空氣。 A plurality of ribs (2a) are formed on the inner and outer surfaces of the four side walls (24) of the casing (21), and a plurality of ribs (3a) are formed on the outer surface of the motor casing (37). The ribs (2a, 3a) extend in the up and down direction, and the ribs (3a) on the motor (32) are configured to release heat generated by the motor (32) to the oil (11) on the inner surface of the casing (21). The rib (2a) is configured to transfer heat of the oil (11), and the rib (2a) on the outer surface of the casing (21) is configured to release heat of the oil (11) to the outdoor air.

上述油壓單元(10)之內部構成為:自回油口返回的油於油箱(20)內部流動,被吸入油泵(30)內之後,再流入噴油口的油流動部(2b)。於上述油流動部(2b)中油泵(30)的電動機殼體(37)和控制盒(40)之背面板(4b)之間形成有規定的間 隔,由該規定的間隔形成油(11)自油箱(20)底部流入泵體(31)之吸引口的油通路(2c)。而且,上述油箱(20)構成為:散熱部(46)面向油流動部(2b)。也就是說,上述油箱(20)構成為:散熱部(46)面向油通路(2c),電力變換元件(44)之熱自控制盒(40)之背面板(4b)上的散熱部(46)釋放給油(11)。 The inside of the hydraulic unit (10) is configured such that oil returning from the oil return port flows inside the oil tank (20), is sucked into the oil pump (30), and then flows into the oil flow portion (2b) of the fuel injection port. A predetermined space is formed between the motor casing (37) of the oil pump (30) and the back panel (4b) of the control box (40) in the oil flow portion (2b). The oil passage (2c) which flows into the suction port of the pump body (31) from the bottom of the oil tank (20) is formed by the predetermined interval. Further, the oil tank (20) is configured such that the heat radiating portion (46) faces the oil flowing portion (2b). That is, the fuel tank (20) is configured such that the heat radiating portion (46) faces the oil passage (2c), and the heat converting portion (4) of the power conversion element (44) is radiated from the rear plate (4b) of the control box (40) (46). Release the oil (11).

-作用- -effect-

其次,說明上述油壓單元(10)之作用。 Next, the action of the above-described hydraulic unit (10) will be described.

當油(11)貯存在上述油箱(20)內,並驅動電動機(32)以驅動泵體(31)時,油箱(20)內之油(11)便自泵體(31)流經噴油口,供給例如射出成型機的執行機構。該油(11)自上述執行機構經回油口返回油箱(20)。 When the oil (11) is stored in the above tank (20) and the motor (32) is driven to drive the pump body (31), the oil (11) in the oil tank (20) flows through the injection body (31). The mouth is supplied to, for example, an actuator of an injection molding machine. The oil (11) is returned to the fuel tank (20) from the actuator through the oil return port.

上述油箱(20)中,自回油口返回的油(11)流入油流動部(2b),被自油通路(2c)吸入泵體(31)。上述油壓單元(10)之油(11)重複該動作。 In the fuel tank (20), the oil (11) returned from the oil return port flows into the oil flow portion (2b), and is sucked into the pump body (31) from the oil passage (2c). The oil (11) of the hydraulic unit (10) repeats this operation.

另一方面,上述電動機(32)係由電力變換器(42)控制轉速。上述電力變換器(42)之電力變換元件(44)發熱,但該電力變換元件(44)之熱會傳遞給控制盒(40)之背面板(4b),再自散熱部(46)釋放給油(11)。電力變換元件(44)藉由該散熱而被冷却。 On the other hand, the motor (32) is controlled by the power converter (42). The power conversion element (44) of the power converter (42) generates heat, but the heat of the power conversion element (44) is transmitted to the back panel (4b) of the control box (40), and is released from the heat dissipation portion (46). (11). The power conversion element (44) is cooled by the heat dissipation.

上述電動機(32)於驅動時發熱,但該電動機(32)之熱也會經電動機殼體(37)上的肋條(3a)釋放給油(11)。而且,上述油(11)之熱會經箱體(21)側壁(24)上的肋條(2a)釋放給室外空氣。 The motor (32) generates heat during driving, but the heat of the motor (32) is also released to the oil (11) via the ribs (3a) on the motor housing (37). Moreover, the heat of the above oil (11) is released to the outdoor air via the ribs (2a) on the side wall (24) of the casing (21).

-實施方式1之效果- - Effect of Embodiment 1 -

如上所述,本實施方式中,構成為:電力變換元件(44)貼著控制盒(40)構成散熱部(46),散熱部(46)面向油流動部(2b),因此能夠將電力變換元件(44)之熱釋放給油(11)。結果係能夠謀求整體之小型化。也就是說,無需像習知技術那樣設置風扇,也無需確保冷却空氣之流動空間,因此本實施方式能夠謀求小型化。 As described above, in the present embodiment, the power conversion element (44) is configured such that the heat radiation unit (46) is formed by the control box (40), and the heat radiation unit (46) faces the oil flow unit (2b). The heat of the component (44) is released to the oil (11). As a result, the overall miniaturization can be achieved. In other words, it is not necessary to provide a fan as in the prior art, and it is not necessary to secure a flow space for the cooling air. Therefore, the present embodiment can be downsized.

因為無需像習知技術般設置與室外空氣接觸的散熱裝置,所以塵埃不會堆積,進而能夠抑制冷却性能之下降。 Since it is not necessary to provide a heat sink that is in contact with the outdoor air as in the prior art, the dust does not accumulate, and the cooling performance can be suppressed from being lowered.

因為上述電力變換元件(44)之散熱部(46)面向油流動部(2b),所以能夠可靠地對流動之油(11)散熱。 Since the heat radiating portion (46) of the power conversion element (44) faces the oil flow portion (2b), it is possible to reliably dissipate heat to the flowing oil (11).

特別是,因為電力變換元件(44)之散熱部(46)面對被上述油泵(30)吸入的油(11)在其中流動的油通路(2c),所以能夠更加可靠地散熱。 In particular, since the heat radiating portion (46) of the power conversion element (44) faces the oil passage (2c) through which the oil (11) sucked by the oil pump (30) flows, heat can be dissipated more reliably.

因為於上述油箱(20)上形成有肋條(2a),所以能夠使油(11)所吸收的熱可靠地釋放給室外空氣。 Since the rib (2a) is formed on the above oil tank (20), the heat absorbed by the oil (11) can be reliably released to the outdoor air.

因為對上述射出成型機的油(11)散熱,所以能夠可靠地進行電力變換元件(44)之散熱。也就是說,因為能夠將上述射出成型機之油(11)維持在40℃等規定溫度上,所以能夠可靠地進行電力變換元件(44)之散熱。 Since the oil (11) of the injection molding machine is dissipated, the heat dissipation of the power conversion element (44) can be reliably performed. In other words, since the oil (11) of the injection molding machine can be maintained at a predetermined temperature such as 40 ° C, heat dissipation of the power conversion element (44) can be reliably performed.

<發明之實施方式2> <Embodiment 2 of the invention>

其次,參照附圖詳細說明本發明之實施方式2。 Next, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

本實施方式取代上述實施方式1之油通路(2c)由一個空間形成,而是如圖5所示,於該空間形成有隔離板(4c)。 In the present embodiment, instead of the oil passage (2c) of the above-described first embodiment, which is formed by one space, as shown in Fig. 5, a partition plate (4c) is formed in the space.

也就是說,於電動機殼體(37)和盒體(41)之間設置有上 下延伸的複數隔離板(4c)。於是,由於上述油通路(2c)由複數通路形成,因此能夠更加可靠地進行電力變換元件(44)之散熱。其它構成、作用及效果與實施方式1相同。此外,圖5中明確顯示出上述電動機(32)的轉子(34)和定子(35)。 That is, an upper portion is disposed between the motor case (37) and the case (41) A plurality of isolation plates (4c) extending downward. Then, since the oil passage (2c) is formed by a plurality of passages, heat dissipation of the power conversion element (44) can be performed more reliably. Other configurations, operations, and effects are the same as those in the first embodiment. Further, the rotor (34) and the stator (35) of the above motor (32) are clearly shown in FIG.

<發明之實施方式3> <Embodiment 3 of the invention>

接著,參照附圖詳細說明本發明之實施方式3。 Next, a third embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

本實施方式取代上述實施方式1之控制盒(40)埋入油箱(20)內,而是將控制盒(40)安裝在油箱(20)外側。 In the present embodiment, instead of the control box (40) of the above-described first embodiment being embedded in the oil tank (20), the control box (40) is attached to the outside of the oil tank (20).

也就是說,如圖6所示,控制盒(40)盒體(41)之背面板(4b)緊貼著油箱(20)箱體(21)之側壁(24)外表面安裝。而且,主要是上述箱體(21)之側壁(24)中之與電力變換元件(44)相對應的部分成為散熱部(46)。也就是說,該散熱部(46)面向油流動部(2b)。 That is, as shown in Fig. 6, the back panel (4b) of the casing (41) of the control box (40) is mounted against the outer surface of the side wall (24) of the casing (21) of the tank (20). Further, mainly the portion of the side wall (24) of the casing (21) corresponding to the power conversion element (44) serves as a heat radiating portion (46). That is, the heat radiating portion (46) faces the oil flow portion (2b).

在上述箱體(21)側壁(24)內側且散熱部(46)形成有散熱肋條(2d)。此外,圖6中,省略圖示油泵(30)。該油泵(30)可以設置於油箱(20)內部,亦可以設置於油箱(20)外部。其它構成、作用及效果與實施方式1相同。 A heat dissipating rib (2d) is formed inside the side wall (24) of the casing (21) and the heat radiating portion (46). In addition, in FIG. 6, the oil pump (30) is abbreviate|omitted. The oil pump (30) may be disposed inside the oil tank (20) or may be disposed outside the oil tank (20). Other configurations, operations, and effects are the same as those in the first embodiment.

<發明之實施方式4> <Embodiment 4 of the invention>

其次,參照附圖詳細說明本發明之實施方式4。 Next, a fourth embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

本實施方式取代上述實施方式1之控制盒(40)埋入油箱(20)內,而是將控制盒(40)安裝在油箱(20)外側。 In the present embodiment, instead of the control box (40) of the above-described first embodiment being embedded in the oil tank (20), the control box (40) is attached to the outside of the oil tank (20).

也就是說,如圖7所示,控制盒(40)盒體(41)之板形成為背面開口的長方體或正方體。上述電力變換器(42)之電力 變換元件(44)貼著油箱(20)箱體(21)之側壁(24)的外表面安裝。而且,主要是上述箱體(21)之側壁(24)中的與電力變換元件(44)相對應之部分成為散熱部(46)。也就是說,該散熱部(46)面向油流動部(2b)。此外,圖7中,省略圖示油泵(30)。該油泵(30)可以設置於油箱(20)內部,亦可以設置於油箱(20)外部。其它構成、作用及效果與實施方式1相同。 That is, as shown in Fig. 7, the plate of the casing (41) of the control box (40) is formed into a rectangular parallelepiped or a rectangular parallelepiped having a back surface. Power of the above power converter (42) The shifting element (44) is mounted against the outer surface of the side wall (24) of the tank (20) housing (21). Further, mainly the portion of the side wall (24) of the casing (21) corresponding to the power conversion element (44) serves as a heat radiating portion (46). That is, the heat radiating portion (46) faces the oil flow portion (2b). In addition, in FIG. 7, the oil pump (30) is abbreviate|omitted. The oil pump (30) may be disposed inside the oil tank (20) or may be disposed outside the oil tank (20). Other configurations, operations, and effects are the same as those in the first embodiment.

<發明之實施方式5> <Embodiment 5 of the invention>

其次,參照附圖詳細說明本發明之實施方式5。 Next, a fifth embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

本實施方式取代上述實施方式1之任意形成回油口(25)和噴油口(26),而是使控制盒(40)靠近噴油口(26)。 In the present embodiment, instead of forming the oil return port (25) and the fuel injection port (26) in any of the above-described first embodiments, the control box (40) is brought close to the fuel injection port (26).

也就是說,如圖8所示,例如自射出成型機之執行機構返回之油(11)流入上述回油口(25),該回油口(25)形成在蓋體(22)上遠離控制盒(40)之角部。例如供向射出成型機之執行機構的油(11)自上述噴油口(26)流出,該噴油口(26)形成在蓋體(22)上遠離控制盒(40)之角部靠近上述控制盒(40)的角部。而且,上述控制盒(40)特別是面向油流動部(2b)的散熱部(46)設置在與回油口(25)相比更靠近噴油口(26)之位置。其結果是,能夠抑制自上述油箱(20)返回的高溫油(11)直接流入散熱部(46)。此外,圖8中,省略圖示油泵(30)。該油泵(30)可以設置於油箱(20)內部,亦可以設置於油箱(20)外部。其它構成、作用及效果與實施方式1相同。 That is, as shown in Fig. 8, for example, the oil (11) returned from the actuator of the injection molding machine flows into the oil return port (25), and the oil return port (25) is formed on the cover body (22) away from the control. The corner of the box (40). For example, the oil (11) supplied to the actuator of the injection molding machine flows out from the fuel injection port (26), and the fuel injection port (26) is formed on the cover body (22) away from the corner of the control box (40). The corner of the control box (40). Further, the control box (40), in particular, the heat radiating portion (46) facing the oil flow portion (2b) is disposed closer to the fuel injection port (26) than the oil return port (25). As a result, it is possible to suppress the high-temperature oil (11) returning from the tank (20) from directly flowing into the heat radiating portion (46). In addition, in FIG. 8, the oil pump (30) is abbreviate|omitted. The oil pump (30) may be disposed inside the oil tank (20) or may be disposed outside the oil tank (20). Other configurations, operations, and effects are the same as those in the first embodiment.

<發明之實施方式6> <Embodiment 6 of the invention>

其次,參照附圖詳細說明本發明之實施方式6。 Next, a sixth embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

本實施方式取代上述實施方式5中之油流動部(2b)由一個空間形成,而是使油(11)彎曲流動。 In the present embodiment, instead of the oil flow portion (2b) in the above-described fifth embodiment, the oil (11) is formed by one space, and the oil (11) is bent and flowed.

也就是說,如圖9所示,上述油箱(20)上設置有妨礙板(27)。該妨礙板(27)設置在與散熱部(46)相比更靠近上游一側之位置,形成在油箱(20)的大致中央部位,且從左側壁(24)形成到右側壁(24),自底板(23)起形成至規定的高度處。因此,自上述回油口(25)返回之油(11)會躲開妨礙板(27),也就是說,會越過妨礙板(27)流入噴油口(26)。 That is, as shown in Fig. 9, the oil tank (20) is provided with an obstruction plate (27). The obstruction plate (27) is disposed at a position closer to the upstream side than the heat dissipating portion (46), is formed at a substantially central portion of the oil tank (20), and is formed from the left side wall (24) to the right side wall (24). It is formed from the bottom plate (23) to a predetermined height. Therefore, the oil (11) returned from the above-mentioned oil return port (25) will escape the obstruction plate (27), that is, it will flow over the obstruction plate (27) into the fuel injection port (26).

其結果,能夠抑制高溫油(11)流入散熱部(46)。而且,因為油(11)被攪拌,所以對周圍之傳熱效率提高。再者,能夠抑制塊狀沉澱物堆擠於散熱部(46)附近,從而能夠防止散熱效果下降。此外,圖9中,省略圖示油泵(30)。該油泵(30)可以設置於油箱(20)內部,亦可以設置於油箱(20)外部。其它構成、作用及效果與實施方式5相同。 As a result, it is possible to suppress the high temperature oil (11) from flowing into the heat radiating portion (46). Moreover, since the oil (11) is stirred, the heat transfer efficiency to the surroundings is improved. Further, it is possible to suppress the massive precipitate from being piled up in the vicinity of the heat radiating portion (46), thereby preventing the heat radiation effect from being lowered. In addition, in FIG. 9, the oil pump (30) is abbreviate|omitted. The oil pump (30) may be disposed inside the oil tank (20) or may be disposed outside the oil tank (20). Other configurations, operations, and effects are the same as those in the fifth embodiment.

<發明之實施方式7> <Embodiment 7 of the invention>

其次,參照附圖詳細說明本發明之實施方式7。 Next, a seventh embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

本實施方式取代上述實施方式6之使油(11)上下彎曲流動,而是使油(11)左右彎曲流動。 In the present embodiment, in place of the above-described sixth embodiment, the oil (11) is bent up and down, and the oil (11) is bent and flowed left and right.

也就是說,如圖10、圖11所示,上述油箱(20)上設置有兩塊妨礙板(27)。兩塊妨礙板(27)保持著規定間隔而設,一塊妨礙板(27)朝向噴油口(26)從左側壁(24)形成至右側壁(24)附近,另一塊妨礙板(27)從右側壁(24)形成至左側壁(24)附近。因此,自上述回油口(25)返回之油(11)由於妨礙 板(27)之存在而左右彎曲著流動,流入噴油口(26)。 That is, as shown in FIGS. 10 and 11, two obstacle plates (27) are provided on the oil tank (20). The two obstruction plates (27) are provided at predetermined intervals, one obstruction plate (27) is formed from the left side wall (24) toward the fuel injection port (26) to the vicinity of the right side wall (24), and the other obstruction plate (27) is The right side wall (24) is formed adjacent to the left side wall (24). Therefore, the oil (11) returned from the above-mentioned oil return port (25) is hindered The plate (27) is present and curved to flow left and right, and flows into the fuel injection port (26).

其結果是,能夠抑制高溫油(11)流入散熱部(46)。而且,因為油(11)被攪拌,所以對周圍之傳熱效率提高。再者,能夠抑制塊狀沉澱物堆擠於散熱部(46)附近,從而能夠防止散熱效果下降。此外,圖10、圖11中,省略圖示油泵(30)。該油泵(30)可以設置於油箱(20)內部,亦可以設置於油箱(20)外部。其它構成、作用及效果與實施方式6相同。 As a result, it is possible to suppress the high temperature oil (11) from flowing into the heat radiating portion (46). Moreover, since the oil (11) is stirred, the heat transfer efficiency to the surroundings is improved. Further, it is possible to suppress the massive precipitate from being piled up in the vicinity of the heat radiating portion (46), thereby preventing the heat radiation effect from being lowered. In addition, in FIGS. 10 and 11, the oil pump (30) is omitted. The oil pump (30) may be disposed inside the oil tank (20) or may be disposed outside the oil tank (20). Other configurations, operations, and effects are the same as those in the sixth embodiment.

<發明之實施方式8> <Embodiment 8 of the invention>

其次,參照附圖詳細說明本發明之實施方式8。 Next, an eighth embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

本實施方式對上述實施方式1之電動機(32)採取了配線措施。 In the present embodiment, wiring measures are taken for the electric motor (32) of the first embodiment.

也就是說,如圖12所示,因為電動機殼體(37)與盒體(41)之背面板(4b)形成為一體,所以於該電動機殼體(37)和盒體(41)上形成有貫穿該電動機殼體(37)和盒體(41)連接盒體(41)內部與電動機殼體(37)內部的配線通路(4d)。雖未圖示,該配線通路(4d)上設置有連接電力變換器(42)和電動機(32)的配線。 That is, as shown in FIG. 12, since the motor casing (37) is integrally formed with the back plate (4b) of the casing (41), the motor casing (37) and the casing (41) are formed. A wiring passage (4d) penetrating the inside of the casing (41) and the inside of the motor casing (37) through the motor casing (37) and the casing (41) is formed. Although not shown, the wiring path (4d) is provided with wiring for connecting the power converter (42) and the motor (32).

因此,由於上述油泵(30)的主電路被電動機殼體(37)等之殼體遮蔽,因此能夠謀求電磁兩立性(EMC)之提高。而且,因為配線不經由外部,是內部配線,所以無需使用雙重覆蓋電線,從而能夠縮短配線的長度;因為電線覆蓋層無需具有耐油性,所以能夠謀求成本之下降。其它構成、作用及效果與實施方式1相同。 Therefore, since the main circuit of the oil pump (30) is shielded by the casing of the motor casing (37) or the like, electromagnetic electromagnetic standing (EMC) can be improved. Further, since the wiring is internal wiring, it is not necessary to use a double-covered electric wire, and the length of the wiring can be shortened. Since the electric wire coating layer does not need to have oil resistance, cost reduction can be achieved. Other configurations, operations, and effects are the same as those in the first embodiment.

<其它實施方式> <Other Embodiments>

本發明還可以使上述各實施方式具有以下構成。 The present invention can also have the following configurations in each of the above embodiments.

上述油壓單元(10)應用於射出成型機中,但除此以外,也可以將上述油壓單元(10)應用於對工作機械、沖壓機等產業機械的執行機構供油(11)的裝置中。而且,上述油壓單元(10)還可以應用於為冷卻或潤滑機械而使液體循環的裝置中。 The hydraulic unit (10) is applied to an injection molding machine, but the hydraulic unit (10) may be applied to an apparatus for supplying oil (11) to an actuator of an industrial machine such as a machine tool or a press machine. in. Moreover, the above-described hydraulic unit (10) can also be applied to a device for circulating a liquid for cooling or lubricating a machine.

實施方式1中箱體(21)上之肋條(2a)在第一樣態之發明中可以省略。 The rib (2a) on the casing (21) in the first embodiment can be omitted in the invention of the first aspect.

此外,以上實施方式係本質上最佳實施方式之示例,以上實施方式沒有限制本發明、本發明之適用物以及本發明之用途的意圖。 Furthermore, the above embodiments are examples of essentially the best embodiments, and the above embodiments are not intended to limit the invention, the applicability of the invention, and the purpose of the invention.

[產業實用性] [Industrial Applicability]

總上所述,本發明對具備電力變換器的油壓單元有用。 In summary, the present invention is useful for a hydraulic unit having a power converter.

2a、3a‧‧‧肋條 2a, 3a‧‧‧ ribs

2b‧‧‧油流動部 2b‧‧‧ Oil Flow Department

2c‧‧‧油通路 2c‧‧‧ oil passage

4c‧‧‧隔離板 4c‧‧‧Isolation board

4d‧‧‧配線通路 4d‧‧‧Wiring path

10‧‧‧油壓單元 10‧‧‧Hydraulic unit

11‧‧‧油 11‧‧‧ oil

12‧‧‧驅動控制部 12‧‧‧Drive Control Department

20‧‧‧油箱 20‧‧‧ fuel tank

21‧‧‧箱體 21‧‧‧ cabinet

23‧‧‧底板 23‧‧‧floor

24‧‧‧側壁 24‧‧‧ side wall

25‧‧‧回油口 25‧‧‧Return port

26‧‧‧噴油口 26‧‧‧Injection port

27‧‧‧妨礙板 27‧‧‧ obstruction board

30‧‧‧油泵 30‧‧‧ oil pump

31‧‧‧泵體 31‧‧‧ pump body

32‧‧‧電動機 32‧‧‧Electric motor

33‧‧‧驅動軸 33‧‧‧Drive shaft

37‧‧‧殼體 37‧‧‧Shell

40‧‧‧控制盒 40‧‧‧Control box

41‧‧‧盒體 41‧‧‧Box

42‧‧‧電力變換器 42‧‧‧Power Converter

43‧‧‧基板 43‧‧‧Substrate

44‧‧‧電力變換元件 44‧‧‧Power conversion components

45‧‧‧電氣部件 45‧‧‧Electrical components

46‧‧‧散熱部 46‧‧‧ Department of heat dissipation

圖1係實施方式1之省略油壓單元之一部分後的立體圖。 Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing a portion of the hydraulic unit in the first embodiment omitted.

圖2係放大顯示實施方式1之油壓單元之一部分的立體圖。 Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing, in an enlarged manner, a part of the hydraulic unit of the first embodiment.

圖3係示意地顯示實施方式1之油壓單元的剖視圖。 Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing the hydraulic unit of the first embodiment.

圖4係示意地顯示實施方式1之油壓單元的立體圖。 Fig. 4 is a perspective view schematically showing the hydraulic unit of the first embodiment.

圖5係放大顯示實施方式2之油壓單元之一部分的立體圖。 Fig. 5 is a perspective view showing, in an enlarged manner, a part of the hydraulic unit of the second embodiment.

圖6係示意地顯示實施方式3之油壓單元的剖視圖。 Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing the hydraulic unit of the third embodiment.

圖7係示意地顯示實施方式4之油壓單元的剖視圖。 Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing the hydraulic unit of the fourth embodiment.

圖8係示意地顯示實施方式5之油壓單元的立體圖。 Fig. 8 is a perspective view schematically showing the hydraulic unit of the fifth embodiment.

圖9係示意地顯示實施方式6之油壓單元的立體圖。 Fig. 9 is a perspective view schematically showing the hydraulic unit of the sixth embodiment.

圖10係示意地顯示實施方式7之油壓單元的側視立體圖。 Fig. 10 is a side perspective view schematically showing the hydraulic unit of the seventh embodiment.

圖11係示意地顯示實施方式7之油壓單元的俯視立體圖。 Fig. 11 is a schematic perspective view showing the hydraulic unit of the seventh embodiment.

圖12係放大顯示實施方式8之油壓單元之一部分的立體圖。 Fig. 12 is a perspective view showing, in an enlarged manner, a part of the hydraulic unit of the eighth embodiment.

2a、3a‧‧‧肋條 2a, 3a‧‧‧ ribs

2b‧‧‧油流動部 2b‧‧‧ Oil Flow Department

2c‧‧‧油通路 2c‧‧‧ oil passage

10‧‧‧油壓單元 10‧‧‧Hydraulic unit

12‧‧‧驅動控制部 12‧‧‧Drive Control Department

20‧‧‧油箱 20‧‧‧ fuel tank

21‧‧‧箱體 21‧‧‧ cabinet

23‧‧‧底板 23‧‧‧floor

24‧‧‧側壁 24‧‧‧ side wall

30‧‧‧油泵 30‧‧‧ oil pump

31‧‧‧泵體 31‧‧‧ pump body

32‧‧‧電動機 32‧‧‧Electric motor

33‧‧‧驅動軸 33‧‧‧Drive shaft

37‧‧‧殼體 37‧‧‧Shell

40‧‧‧控制盒 40‧‧‧Control box

41‧‧‧盒體 41‧‧‧Box

42‧‧‧電力變換器 42‧‧‧Power Converter

43‧‧‧基板 43‧‧‧Substrate

44‧‧‧電力變換元件 44‧‧‧Power conversion components

45‧‧‧電氣部件 45‧‧‧Electrical components

46‧‧‧散熱部 46‧‧‧ Department of heat dissipation

Claims (7)

一種油壓單元,其具備:貯存油(11)的油箱(20)、使油(11)在該油箱(20)與對象物之間循環的油泵(30)、以及驅動控制該油泵(30)的電力變換器(42),其特徵在於:上述電力變換器(42)安裝於上述油箱(20)上,上述油箱(20)中,面向油(11)在該油箱(20)內流動的油流動部(2b)構成有上述電力變換器(42)的電力變換元件(44)之散熱部(46)。 A hydraulic unit comprising: a fuel tank (20) for storing oil (11), an oil pump (30) for circulating oil (11) between the oil tank (20) and an object, and driving and controlling the oil pump (30) The power converter (42) is characterized in that the power converter (42) is mounted on the oil tank (20), and the oil tank (20) faces the oil flowing in the oil tank (20) The flow portion (2b) constitutes a heat radiating portion (46) of the power conversion element (44) of the power converter (42). 如請求項1之油壓單元,其中:上述油箱(20)具備回油口(25)和噴油口(26),上述散熱部(46)設置在與回油口(25)相比更靠近噴油口(26)之位置。 The hydraulic unit of claim 1, wherein: the oil tank (20) has a oil return port (25) and a fuel injection port (26), and the heat dissipating portion (46) is disposed closer to the oil return port (25). The position of the fuel injection port (26). 如請求項1或2之油壓單元,其中:在上述油箱(20)的油流動部(2b)且與散熱部(46)相比更靠近上游一側之位置設置有妨礙板(27)。 The hydraulic unit according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the interference plate (27) is provided at a position closer to the upstream side than the heat transfer portion (46) of the oil flow portion (2b) of the oil tank (20). 如請求項1至3中任一項之油壓單元,其中:上述油箱(20)之壁(24)上設置有肋條(2a)。 A hydraulic unit according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the wall (24) of the tank (20) is provided with ribs (2a). 如請求項1至4中任一項之油壓單元,其中:用於裝入上述電力變換器(42)的控制盒(40)和油泵(30)形成為一體而構成驅動控制部(12),上述驅動控制部(12)被裝入油箱(20)內,並且於上述驅動控制部(12)形成有連接上述電力變換器(42)和上述油泵(30)之配線的配線通路(4d)。 The hydraulic unit according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the control box (40) for loading the power converter (42) and the oil pump (30) are integrally formed to constitute a drive control unit (12) The drive control unit (12) is housed in the oil tank (20), and a wiring path (4d) for connecting the power converter (42) and the oil pump (30) wiring is formed in the drive control unit (12). . 如請求項1至5中任一項之油壓單元,其中: 上述電力變換器(42)之電力變換元件(44)貼著上述油箱(20)之壁(24)設置。 The hydraulic unit of any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein: The power conversion element (44) of the power converter (42) is disposed against the wall (24) of the fuel tank (20). 如請求項1至6中任一項之油壓單元,其中:上述油箱(20)是射出成型機的液壓油箱。 A hydraulic unit according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein: said fuel tank (20) is a hydraulic oil tank of an injection molding machine.
TW101132578A 2011-09-13 2012-09-06 Hydraulic unit TW201321614A (en)

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JP6040968B2 (en) * 2014-07-31 2016-12-07 ダイキン工業株式会社 hydraulic unit
CN106373723B (en) * 2016-11-18 2017-12-01 浙江江山博奥电气有限公司 One kind can monitor heat dissipating device of transformer
JP2020120507A (en) * 2019-01-24 2020-08-06 ヤンマーパワーテクノロジー株式会社 Work machine
CN110094374B (en) * 2019-05-08 2020-04-14 上海槎南再生资源股份有限公司 Hydraulic oil tank of scrap steel crusher equipment
CN114876888B (en) * 2022-05-26 2023-03-21 徐工集团工程机械股份有限公司科技分公司 Integrated heat dissipation hydraulic oil tank, frame thereof and skid-steer loader comprising same

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