TW201308009A - Colored resin composition - Google Patents

Colored resin composition Download PDF

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TW201308009A
TW201308009A TW101125272A TW101125272A TW201308009A TW 201308009 A TW201308009 A TW 201308009A TW 101125272 A TW101125272 A TW 101125272A TW 101125272 A TW101125272 A TW 101125272A TW 201308009 A TW201308009 A TW 201308009A
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acid
resin composition
dye
meth
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Masayuki Takahashi
Satoshi Kobayashi
Takaaki Kurata
Akihiro Mifuji
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Nippon Kayaku Kk
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09BORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
    • C09B69/00Dyes not provided for by a single group of this subclass
    • C09B69/10Polymeric dyes; Reaction products of dyes with monomers or with macromolecular compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09BORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
    • C09B11/00Diaryl- or thriarylmethane dyes
    • C09B11/04Diaryl- or thriarylmethane dyes derived from triarylmethanes, i.e. central C-atom is substituted by amino, cyano, alkyl
    • C09B11/10Amino derivatives of triarylmethanes
    • C09B11/24Phthaleins containing amino groups ; Phthalanes; Fluoranes; Phthalides; Rhodamine dyes; Phthaleins having heterocyclic aryl rings; Lactone or lactame forms of triarylmethane dyes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09BORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
    • C09B11/00Diaryl- or thriarylmethane dyes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/20Filters
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/0005Production of optical devices or components in so far as characterised by the lithographic processes or materials used therefor
    • G03F7/0007Filters, e.g. additive colour filters; Components for display devices
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • G03F7/027Non-macromolecular photopolymerisable compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. ethylenic compounds
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • G03F7/09Photosensitive materials characterised by structural details, e.g. supports, auxiliary layers
    • G03F7/105Photosensitive materials characterised by structural details, e.g. supports, auxiliary layers having substances, e.g. indicators, for forming visible images

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials For Photolithography (AREA)
  • Optical Filters (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a highly reliable color filter having high quality feature with high contrast and excellent resistance while comparing with prior products. A colored resin composition contains at least one xanthane acid dye represented by the following formula (1) as a pigment, a triaryl methane acid dye classified as C. I. acid blue, a binder resin, an organic solvent, a curing agent, and a photo radical polymerizing initiator. (wherein, X1 and X2 represent respectively independently a hydrogen atom or a C1 to 30 alkyl group. R1 to R21 represent respectively independently a hydrogen atom, a C1 to C30 alkyl group, a C1 to C30 alkoxyl group, a C6 to C30 aromatic hydrocarbon group, a C3 to C30 aromatic heterocyclic group, a halogen atom, a nitro group, a phenoxyl group, a carboxyl group, a carboxylic acid ester group, a carboxylic acid salt group, an alkoxycarbonyl group, a hydroxyl group, a sulfonic acid group, a sulfonic acid ester group, a sulfonic acid salt group, -SO2NHR22-group or -SO2NR23R24-group, at least one of R1 to R21 represents a sulfonic acid group, a sulfonic acid ester group, a sulfonic acid salt group, -SO2NHR22-group or -SO2NR23R24-group. R22 to R24 represent respectively independently a C1 to C30 alkyl group. The sulfonic acid salt and the carboxylic acid salt are salts formed with a monovalent cation, the monovalent cation is one of Na+, K+ or quaternary ammonium cation).

Description

著色樹脂組成物 Colored resin composition

本發明關於一種形成彩色濾光片的藍色畫素時使用的著色樹脂組成物、使用該著色樹脂組成物而形成的彩色濾光片以及使用該彩色濾光片而形成的液晶顯示裝置、攝像元件(CCD、CMOS)及有機EL顯示器等電子顯示裝置。 The present invention relates to a colored resin composition used for forming a blue pixel of a color filter, a color filter formed using the colored resin composition, and a liquid crystal display device and an image formed using the color filter. Electronic display devices such as components (CCD, CMOS) and organic EL displays.

以筆記型電腦、液晶電視、手機等為代表的液晶顯示器(LCD)、有機EL顯示器等液晶顯示裝置以及作為數位相機、彩色影印機等輸入裝置使用的攝像元件(CCD、CMOS)的彩色化需要使用彩色濾光片。作為製造此等液晶顯示裝置、固體攝像元件中使用的彩色濾光片的方法,有染色法、電鍍法、印刷法、顏料分散法等。近年來,使用圖案化的手法的顏料分散法成為主流。作為圖案化的方法,代表性的為光微影法,使用感光性樹脂組成物與顏料分散體的混合物形成彩色濾光片。此外,最近亦進行如下方法:使用噴墨印表機,在不隔著遮罩的情況下將著色油墨直接塗佈到基板上,從而形成彩色濾光片。 Liquid crystal display devices such as liquid crystal displays (LCDs) and organic EL displays, such as notebook computers, LCD TVs, and mobile phones, and color imaging devices (CCD, CMOS) used as input devices such as digital cameras and color photocopiers Use color filters. As a method of producing the color filter used in the liquid crystal display device or the solid-state image sensor, there are a dyeing method, a plating method, a printing method, a pigment dispersion method, and the like. In recent years, a pigment dispersion method using a patterning method has become mainstream. As a method of patterning, a photolithography method is typically used, and a color filter is formed using a mixture of a photosensitive resin composition and a pigment dispersion. Further, recently, a method of directly applying a colored ink to a substrate without interposing a mask by using an ink jet printer to form a color filter has been carried out.

提高作為彩色濾光片所要求的特性的色純度、彩度、亮度和對比度是特別重要的。藉由提高亮度,能夠抑制背光源的光量,結果可減少消耗的電力,因此從環境角度而言也是必要的技術。為了提高彩色濾光片的色純度,需要增加著色顏料的含量或選擇分光波形更好的顏料。另一方面,為了提高亮度,需要藉由降低顏料濃度或減小膜厚來 提高穿透率。為了兼顧這些相反的特性,也進行將顏料微粒化的方法。但是,就顏料分散法而言,在同時滿足使含有顏料的感光性樹脂組成物的分散穩定性以及彩色濾光片的對光、熱或溶劑的耐性和對比度提高的方面存在限度,現狀是即使亮度提高也無法兼具耐性。 It is particularly important to increase the color purity, chroma, brightness, and contrast characteristics required as color filters. By increasing the brightness, the amount of light of the backlight can be suppressed, and as a result, the power consumed can be reduced, so that it is also an essential technology from the environmental point of view. In order to increase the color purity of the color filter, it is necessary to increase the content of the coloring pigment or to select a pigment having a better spectral shape. On the other hand, in order to increase the brightness, it is necessary to reduce the pigment concentration or reduce the film thickness. Increase penetration. In order to achieve these opposite characteristics, a method of atomizing the pigment is also performed. However, in the case of the pigment dispersion method, there is a limit in terms of the dispersion stability of the photosensitive resin composition containing the pigment and the improvement of the resistance to light, heat or solvent of the color filter, and the contrast. Increased brightness also does not have the same resistance.

作為用於解決上述問題的其他嘗試,進行了使用染料的彩色濾光片的研究。使用染料時,具有如下優點:能夠實現使用顏料時不能達到的色純度與亮度的兼顧,並且由於並非粒子因而能夠抑制光散射,因此還能夠提高對比度,也能夠實現一定程度的耐性。但是,在電視等需要長期可靠性的顯示體用途中,需要優良的色特性以及更優良的耐光性和耐熱性,使用藍色染料的彩色濾光片無法達到該要求。染料的耐性一般比顏料差,特別是藍色染料的耐性大多顯著劣於顏料。例如專利文獻1和2中,有涉及使用三苯基甲烷類化合物的彩色濾光片的報導,其作為藍色的色特性優良,但耐光性、耐熱性顯著差,未達到實用的水平。此外,耐性好的彩色濾光片多數在色度座標中的x值較高,換言之多帶有紅色,作為藍色的色特性不充分。專利文獻3中記載了亮度優良的呫噸類化合物。但是,關於耐性沒有任何記載。專利文獻4中記載了耐性優良的酞菁類染料,但其色特性並非藍色,而是一般帶紅色的青色調。因此,不能形成鮮明的藍色畫素。即,在液晶顯示裝置、固體攝像元件的領域中,要求藍色畫素鮮明且可靠性優良的耐性高的彩色濾光片,但現狀是幾乎尚未實用化。 As another attempt to solve the above problems, studies have been conducted on color filters using dyes. When a dye is used, there is an advantage that both color purity and brightness which cannot be achieved when a pigment is used can be achieved, and light scattering can be suppressed because it is not a particle, so that contrast can be improved and a certain degree of resistance can be achieved. However, in display applications requiring long-term reliability such as television, excellent color characteristics and more excellent light resistance and heat resistance are required, and a color filter using a blue dye cannot meet this requirement. The resistance of the dye is generally inferior to that of the pigment, and in particular the resistance of the blue dye is mostly significantly inferior to the pigment. For example, in the patent documents 1 and 2, there is a report on a color filter using a triphenylmethane-based compound, which is excellent in blue color characteristics, but is inferior in light resistance and heat resistance, and does not reach a practical level. In addition, most of the color filters with good tolerance have higher x values in the chromaticity coordinates, in other words, red, and the color characteristics as blue are insufficient. Patent Document 3 describes a xanthene compound having excellent brightness. However, there is no record of tolerance. Patent Document 4 describes a phthalocyanine dye which is excellent in resistance, but its color characteristics are not blue, but are generally reddish cyan. Therefore, a vivid blue pixel cannot be formed. In other words, in the field of a liquid crystal display device and a solid-state image sensor, a color filter having high blue pixel quality and high reliability and high resistance is required. However, the current state of the art is hardly practical.

專利文獻1:日本特開平8-94826號公報 Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Publication No. 8-94826

專利文獻2:日本特開2002-14222號公報 Patent Document 2: Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2002-14222

專利文獻3:日本特開2002-212469號公報 Patent Document 3: Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2002-212469

專利文獻4:日本特開昭60-249102號公報 Patent Document 4: Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 60-249102

專利文獻5:日本特開昭63-172772號公報 Patent Document 5: Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 63-172772

本發明的目的在於提供能夠製造耐熱性、耐溶劑性和對比度等優良的質量高且可靠性高的彩色濾光片的著色樹脂組成物以及使用該著色樹脂組成物製造的彩色濾光片。 An object of the present invention is to provide a colored resin composition capable of producing a high-quality and highly reliable color filter excellent in heat resistance, solvent resistance, contrast, and the like, and a color filter produced using the colored resin composition.

本發明人為了解決上述問題而進行深入研究,結果發現,通過在彩色濾光片畫素中使用至少含有下式(1)的含呫噸骨架的酸性染料(以下將含呫噸骨架的酸性染料稱為呫噸類酸性染料)和分類為C.I.酸性藍的含三芳基甲烷骨架的酸性染料(以下將含三芳基甲烷骨架的酸性染料稱為三芳基甲烷類酸性染料)兩者作為色素的著色樹脂組成物,能夠解決上述問題,從而完成了本發明。 The present inventors have conducted intensive studies to solve the above problems, and as a result, have found that an acid dye containing at least a xanthene skeleton containing at least the following formula (1) is used in a color filter pixel (hereinafter, an acid dye containing a xanthene skeleton) An acid dye containing a triarylmethane skeleton classified as CI acid blue (hereinafter, an acid dye containing a triarylmethane skeleton is referred to as a triarylmethane acid dye) as a coloring resin of a pigment The composition can solve the above problems, thereby completing the present invention.

亦即,本發明關於下述的發明。 That is, the present invention relates to the invention described below.

(1).一種彩色濾光片用著色樹脂組成物,其含有由下式(1)表示的呫噸類酸性染料、分類為C.I.酸性藍的三芳基甲烷類酸性染料、黏合樹脂、有機溶劑、硬化劑以及自由基聚合光引發劑, (1) A colored resin composition for a color filter comprising a xanthene-based acid dye represented by the following formula (1), a triarylmethane-based acid dye classified into CI acid blue, a binder resin, an organic solvent, Hardener and free radical polymerization photoinitiator,

(式中,X1和X2各自獨立地表示氫原子或C1至C30的烷基。R1至R21各自獨立地表示氫原子、C1至C30的烷基、C1至C30的烷氧基、C6至C30的芳香族烴基、C3至C30的芳香族雜環基、鹵素原子、硝基、苯氧基、羧基、羧酸酯基、羧酸鹽、烷氧羰基、羥基、磺酸基、磺酸酯基、磺酸鹽基、-SO2NHR22基或-SO2NR23R24基。R1至R21中的至少一個表示磺酸基、磺酸酯基、磺酸鹽基、-SO2NHR22基或-SO2NR23R24基中的任一種。R22至R24各自獨立地表示C1至C30的烷基。磺酸鹽和羧酸鹽為與一價的陽離子形成的鹽,一價的陽離子為Na+、K+或4級銨陽離子中的任一種)。 (wherein, X 1 and X 2 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group of C1 to C30. R 1 to R 21 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group of C1 to C30, an alkoxy group of C1 to C30, C6 to C30 aromatic hydrocarbon group, C3 to C30 aromatic heterocyclic group, halogen atom, nitro group, phenoxy group, carboxyl group, carboxylate group, carboxylate, alkoxycarbonyl group, hydroxyl group, sulfonic acid group, sulfonate An acid ester group, a sulfonate group, a -SO 2 NHR 22 group or a -SO 2 NR 23 R 24 group. At least one of R 1 to R 21 represents a sulfonic acid group, a sulfonate group, a sulfonate group, - Any of SO 2 NHR 22 or -SO 2 NR 23 R 24 groups. R 22 to R 24 each independently represent a C1 to C30 alkyl group. The sulfonate and carboxylate are formed with a monovalent cation. The salt, the monovalent cation is any one of Na + , K + or a 4-grade ammonium cation).

(2).如上述(1)所述的著色樹脂組成物,其中,式(1)的X1和X2兩者為甲基、異丙基、丁基、異丁基或異戊基。 (2) The colored resin composition according to the above (1), wherein both of X 1 and X 2 of the formula (1) are a methyl group, an isopropyl group, a butyl group, an isobutyl group or an isopentyl group.

(3).如上述(1)或(2)所述的著色樹脂組成物,其中,分類為C.I.酸性藍的三芳基甲烷類酸性染料為C.I.酸性藍7、C.I.酸性藍90或C.I.酸性藍104。 (3) The colored resin composition according to (1) or (2) above, wherein the triarylmethane acid dye classified as CI acid blue is CI Acid Blue 7, CI Acid Blue 90 or CI Acid Blue 104 .

(4).如上述(1)至(3)中任一項所述的彩色濾光片用著色樹脂組成物,其進一步含有金屬酞菁顏料。 (4) The colored resin composition for a color filter according to any one of the above-mentioned (1), further comprising a metal phthalocyanine pigment.

(5).一種彩色濾光片用著色硬化膜,係藉由使用上述(1)至(3)中任一項所述的著色樹脂組成物進行圖案化而 形成者。 (5) A colored cured film for a color filter, which is patterned by using the colored resin composition according to any one of the above (1) to (3) Former.

(6).一種彩色濾光片用著色硬化膜,係藉由使用上述(4)所述的著色樹脂組成物進行圖案化而形成者。 (6) A coloring cured film for a color filter formed by patterning using the colored resin composition according to (4) above.

(7).一種彩色濾光片,係包含上述(5)或(6)所述的彩色濾光片用著色硬化膜者。 (7) A color filter comprising the colored cured film for a color filter according to (5) or (6) above.

(8).一種液晶顯示裝置,其安裝有上述(7)所述的彩色濾光片。 (8) A liquid crystal display device in which the color filter according to (7) above is mounted.

(9).一種有機EL顯示器,其安裝有上述(7)所述的彩色濾光片。 (9) An organic EL display in which the color filter described in (7) above is mounted.

(10).一種固體攝像元件,其安裝有上述(7)所述的彩色濾光片。 (10) A solid-state image sensor comprising the color filter according to (7) above.

藉由使用本發明的彩色濾光片用著色樹脂組成物,能夠提供耐熱性和對比度等優良的質量高且可靠性高的彩色濾光片的藍色畫素。 By using the colored resin composition for a color filter of the present invention, it is possible to provide a blue pixel of a color filter having excellent quality and high reliability such as heat resistance and contrast.

本發明的彩色濾光片用著色樹脂組成物(以下,也簡稱為“著色樹脂組成物”)至少含有由上述式(1)表示的呫噸類酸性染料和上述三芳基甲烷類酸性染料作為色素。 The colored resin composition for a color filter of the present invention (hereinafter also referred to simply as "colored resin composition") contains at least a xanthene-based acid dye represented by the above formula (1) and the above-mentioned triarylmethane-based acid dye as a pigment. .

式(1)中,X1和X2各自獨立地表示氫原子或C1至C30的烷基,該烷基只要為碳原子數1至30的烷基,則不限定於直鏈狀、支鏈狀或環狀中的任一種。此外,該烷基可以具有取代基,作為該取代基的具體例,可以列舉:羥乙基、羥丙基、羥丁基、2-磺基乙基、羧乙基、氰基乙基、甲氧 基乙基、乙氧基乙基、丁氧基乙基、三氟甲基、五氟乙基、胺甲醯基、羧基等。 In the formula (1), X 1 and X 2 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group of C1 to C30, and the alkyl group is not limited to a linear or branched chain as long as it is an alkyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms. Any of a shape or a ring shape. Further, the alkyl group may have a substituent, and specific examples of the substituent include hydroxyethyl, hydroxypropyl, hydroxybutyl, 2-sulfoethyl, carboxyethyl, cyanoethyl, and An oxyethyl group, an ethoxyethyl group, a butoxyethyl group, a trifluoromethyl group, a pentafluoroethyl group, an amine carbenyl group, a carboxyl group or the like.

作為X1和X2中的C1至C30烷基的具體例,可以列舉:甲基、乙基、正丙基、異丙基、正丁基、第二丁基、第三丁基、異丁基、戊基、1-乙基丙基、1-甲基丁基、環戊基、己基、1-甲基戊基、1-乙基丁基、環己基、羥丙基、2-磺基乙基、羧乙基、氰基乙基、甲氧基乙基、乙氧基乙基、丁氧基乙基、三氟甲基、五氟乙基、2-庚基、庚基、辛基、壬基、癸基、十一烷基、十二烷基、十三烷基、十四烷基、十五烷基、十六烷基、十七烷基、十八烷基、十九烷基、二十基(arachyl)、二十烷基(eicosyl)、二十一烷基、二十二烷基、二十三烷基、二十四烷基、二十五烷基、二十六烷基、二十七烷基、二十八烷基、二十九烷基、三十烷基、異己基、異庚基、異辛基、異壬基、異癸基、異十一烷基、異十二烷基、異十三烷基、異十四烷基、異十五烷基、異十六烷基、異十七烷基、異十八烷基、異十九烷基、異二十基、異二十烷基、異二十一烷基、異二十二烷基、異二十三烷基、異二十四烷基、異二十五烷基、異二十六烷基、異二十七烷基、異二十八烷基、異二十九烷基、異三十烷基、1-甲基己基、1-乙基庚基、1-甲基庚基、1-環己基乙基、1-庚基辛基、2-甲基環己基、3-甲基環己基、4-甲基環己基、2,6-二甲基環己基、2,4-二甲基環己基、3,5-二甲基環己基、2,5-二甲基環己基、2,3-二甲基環己基、3,3,5-三甲基環己基、4-第三丁基環己基、2-乙基己 基、1-金剛烷基、2-金剛烷基等。通常,較佳為X1和X2兩者為相同的基,更佳為兩者為氫原子或者兩者為相同的烷基的情況。 Specific examples of the C1 to C30 alkyl group in X 1 and X 2 include a methyl group, an ethyl group, a n-propyl group, an isopropyl group, a n-butyl group, a second butyl group, a t-butyl group, and an isobutyl group. Base, pentyl, 1-ethylpropyl, 1-methylbutyl, cyclopentyl, hexyl, 1-methylpentyl, 1-ethylbutyl, cyclohexyl, hydroxypropyl, 2-sulfo Ethyl, carboxyethyl, cyanoethyl, methoxyethyl, ethoxyethyl, butoxyethyl, trifluoromethyl, pentafluoroethyl, 2-heptyl, heptyl, octyl , mercapto, decyl, undecyl, dodecyl, tridecyl, tetradecyl, pentadecyl, hexadecyl, heptadecyl, octadecyl, nonadecane Base, arachyl, eicosyl, icosyl, behenyl, docosyl, tetracosyl, hexadecyl, twenty-six Alkyl, heptadecyl, octadecyl, octadecyl, tridecyl, isohexyl, isoheptyl, isooctyl, isodecyl, isodecyl, isececyl , isododecyl, isotridecyl, isotetradecyl, isopentadecyl, isohexadecyl, isoheptadecyl Iso-octadecyl, iso-heptadecyl, iso-epiyl, iso-eicosyl, iso-eicoyl, iso-docosyl, iso-tris-trialkyl, iso-tetracosyl , iso-tetradecyl, iso-hexadecyl, iso-heptadecyl, iso-octadecyl, iso-dodecyl, iso-t-octadecyl, 1-methylhexyl, 1- Ethyl heptyl, 1-methylheptyl, 1-cyclohexylethyl, 1-heptyloctyl, 2-methylcyclohexyl, 3-methylcyclohexyl, 4-methylcyclohexyl, 2,6 - dimethylcyclohexyl, 2,4-dimethylcyclohexyl, 3,5-dimethylcyclohexyl, 2,5-dimethylcyclohexyl, 2,3-dimethylcyclohexyl, 3,3 , 5-trimethylcyclohexyl, 4-tert-butylcyclohexyl, 2-ethylhexyl, 1-adamantyl, 2-adamantyl, and the like. In general, it is preferred that both of X 1 and X 2 are the same group, and it is more preferred that both of them are hydrogen atoms or both are the same alkyl group.

作為X1和X2的較佳基,可以列舉各自獨立地為氫原子或C1至C6烷基,更佳為C1至C4烷基,又更佳為C1至C3烷基。更佳為X1和X2兩者為相同的基團的情況為佳。又更佳為兩者為甲基、異丙基、丁基、異丁基或異戊基的情況,最佳為兩者為甲基的情況。 Preferred examples of X 1 and X 2 may each independently be a hydrogen atom or a C1 to C6 alkyl group, more preferably a C1 to C4 alkyl group, still more preferably a C1 to C3 alkyl group. More preferably, it is preferred that both of X 1 and X 2 are the same group. More preferably, when both of them are a methyl group, an isopropyl group, a butyl group, an isobutyl group or an isopentyl group, it is preferred that both of them are methyl groups.

式(1)中,R1至R21各自獨立地表示氫原子、C1至C30的烷基、C1至C30的烷氧基、C6至C30的芳香族烴基、C3至C30的芳香族雜環基、鹵素原子、硝基、苯氧基、羧基、羧酸酯基、羧酸鹽基、烷氧羰基、羥基、磺酸基、磺酸酯基、磺酸鹽基、-SO2NHR22基或-SO2NR23R24基,R1至R21中的至少一個表示磺酸基、磺酸酯基、磺酸鹽基、-SO2NHR22基或-SO2NR23R24基中的任一種。R22至R24各自獨立地表示C1至C30的烷基。磺酸鹽基和羧酸鹽基為與一價的陽離子形成的鹽,一價的陽離子優選為Na+、K+或4級銨陽離子中的任一種。 In the formula (1), R 1 to R 21 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a C1 to C30 alkyl group, a C1 to C30 alkoxy group, a C6 to C30 aromatic hydrocarbon group, and a C3 to C30 aromatic heterocyclic group. , halogen atom, nitro group, phenoxy group, carboxyl group, carboxylate group, carboxylate group, alkoxycarbonyl group, hydroxyl group, sulfonic acid group, sulfonate group, sulfonate group, -SO 2 NHR 22 group or -SO 2 NR 23 R 24 group, at least one of R 1 to R 21 represents a sulfonic acid group, a sulfonate group, a sulfonate group, a -SO 2 NHR 22 group or a -SO 2 NR 23 R 24 group Any one. R 22 to R 24 each independently represent an alkyl group of C1 to C30. The sulfonate group and the carboxylate group are salts formed with a monovalent cation, and the monovalent cation is preferably any of Na + , K + or a 4-grade ammonium cation.

R1至R21中的C1至C30的烷基只要是碳原子數1至30的烷基,則不限定於直鏈狀、支鏈狀和環狀中的任一種,並且可以具有取代基。作為該烷基可具有的取代基和該烷基的具體例,可以列舉與在X1和X2中的C1至C30的烷基的說明中記載的基同樣的基,較佳為C1至C4烷基。 R 1 to R 21 is C1 to C30 alkyl group is a long alkyl group having a carbon number of 1 to 30, in a linear, branched or cyclic, and is not limited and may have a substituent group. Specific examples of the substituent which the alkyl group may have and the alkyl group include the same groups as those described for the alkyl group of C1 to C30 in X 1 and X 2 , and preferably C1 to C4. alkyl.

R1至R21中的C1至C30的烷氧基可具有取代基。作為 該取代基的具體例,可以列舉與X1和X2中的C1至C30的烷基可具有的取代基同樣的取代基。作為該C1至C30的烷氧基中的C1至C30的烷基的具體例,可以列舉與在X1和X2中的C1至C30的烷基的說明中記載的基同樣的基。作為該烷氧基的具體例,可以列舉具有該C1至C30的烷基的具體例中記載的烷基的烷氧基。 The alkoxy group of C1 to C30 in R 1 to R 21 may have a substituent. Specific examples of the substituent include the same substituents as the substituent which the C1 to C30 alkyl group in X 1 and X 2 may have. Specific examples of the C1 to C30 alkyl group in the C1 to C30 alkoxy group include the same groups as those described in the description of the C1 to C30 alkyl group in X 1 and X 2 . Specific examples of the alkoxy group include alkoxy groups of the alkyl group described in the specific examples of the alkyl group having from C1 to C30.

R1至R21中的C6至C30的芳香族烴基是指從碳原子數6至30的芳香族烴中除去一個氫原子後得到的基。作為芳香族烴基的具體例,可以列舉:苯基、萘基、蒽基、菲基、芘基、苯並芘基等。此外,C6至C30的芳香族烴基可具有取代基,作為該取代基的具體例,可以列舉:烷基、烷氧基、鹵素原子、磺基、羧基、烷氧羰基、胺甲醯基、氰基等。 The C6 to C30 aromatic hydrocarbon group in R 1 to R 21 means a group obtained by removing one hydrogen atom from an aromatic hydrocarbon having 6 to 30 carbon atoms. Specific examples of the aromatic hydrocarbon group include a phenyl group, a naphthyl group, an anthracenyl group, a phenanthryl group, a fluorenyl group, and a benzindenyl group. Further, the aromatic hydrocarbon group of C6 to C30 may have a substituent, and specific examples of the substituent include an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, a halogen atom, a sulfo group, a carboxyl group, an alkoxycarbonyl group, an amine formazan group, and a cyanogen group. Base.

R1至R21中的C3至C30的芳香族雜環基是指從碳原子數3至30的芳香族雜環中除去一個氫原子後得到的基團。作為芳香族雜環的具體例,可以列舉:吡啶基、吡基、嘧啶基、喹啉基、異喹啉基、吡咯基、吲哚基、咪唑基、咔唑基、噻吩基、呋喃基等。此外,C3至C30的芳香族雜環基可具有取代基,作為該取代基的具體例,可以列舉:烷基、烷氧基、鹵素原子、磺基、羧基、烷氧羰基、胺甲醯基、氰基等。 The C3 to C30 aromatic heterocyclic group in R 1 to R 21 means a group obtained by removing one hydrogen atom from an aromatic hetero ring having 3 to 30 carbon atoms. Specific examples of the aromatic heterocyclic ring include pyridyl group and pyridyl group. A group, a pyrimidinyl group, a quinolyl group, an isoquinolyl group, a pyrrolyl group, a fluorenyl group, an imidazolyl group, a carbazolyl group, a thienyl group, a furyl group or the like. Further, the aromatic heterocyclic group of C3 to C30 may have a substituent, and specific examples of the substituent include an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, a halogen atom, a sulfo group, a carboxyl group, an alkoxycarbonyl group, and an amine methyl group. , cyano and the like.

作為R1至R21中的鹵素原子的具體例,可以列舉氟原子、氯原子、溴原子和碘原子。 Specific examples of the halogen atom in R 1 to R 21 include a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, and an iodine atom.

作為R1至R21中的羧酸酯基的具體例,可以列舉羧酸 甲酯、羧酸乙酯、羧酸異丙酯和羧酸苄酯等。 Specific examples of the carboxylate group in R 1 to R 21 include methyl carboxylate, ethyl carboxylate, isopropyl carboxylate, and benzyl carboxylate.

作為構成R1至R21中的羧酸鹽基和磺酸鹽基的4級銨陽離子的具體例,可以列舉四甲基銨陽離子、乙基三甲基銨陽離子、四丙基銨陽離子等四烷基銨陽離子等。 Specific examples of the quaternary ammonium cation constituting the carboxylate group and the sulfonate group in R 1 to R 21 include a tetramethylammonium cation, an ethyltrimethylammonium cation, and a tetrapropylammonium cation. Alkyl ammonium cations and the like.

作為R1至R21中的烷氧羰基,可以列舉C1至C30的烷氧羰基。作為該烷氧羰基中的C1至C30的烷基的具體例,可以列舉與在X1和X2中的C1至C30的烷基的說明中記載的基同樣的基。作為該烷氧羰基的具體例,可以列舉X1和X2中的C1至C30的烷基的具體例中記載的具有烷基的烷氧羰基。 The alkoxycarbonyl group in R 1 to R 21 may, for example, be an alkoxycarbonyl group of C1 to C30. Specific examples of the C1 to C30 alkyl group in the alkoxycarbonyl group include the same groups as those described in the description of the C1 to C30 alkyl group in X 1 and X 2 . Specific examples of the alkoxycarbonyl group include an alkoxycarbonyl group having an alkyl group described in Specific Examples of the C1 to C30 alkyl group in X 1 and X 2 .

作為R1至R21中的磺酸酯基的具體例,可以列舉甲基磺醯基、乙基磺醯基、己基磺醯基等C1至C4烷基磺醯基。 Specific examples of the sulfonate group in R 1 to R 21 include a C1 to C4 alkylsulfonyl group such as a methylsulfonyl group, an ethylsulfonyl group or a hexylsulfonyl group.

式(1)中,R22至R24各自獨立地表示C1至C30的烷基,該烷基只要是碳原子數1至30的烷基,則不限定於直鏈狀、支鏈狀或環狀中的任何一種。此外,該烷基可具有取代基。作為該烷基的具體例和該取代基的具體例,可以列舉與在X1和X2中的C1至C30的烷基的說明及其取代基的說明中記載的基同樣的基。 In the formula (1), R 22 to R 24 each independently represent an alkyl group of C1 to C30, and the alkyl group is not limited to a linear chain, a branched chain or a ring as long as it is an alkyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms. Any of the shapes. Further, the alkyl group may have a substituent. Specific examples of the alkyl group and specific examples of the substituent include the same groups as those described in the description of the alkyl group of C1 to C30 in X 1 and X 2 and the description of the substituent.

作為R1至R21中的-SO2NHR22基的具體例,可以列舉:胺磺醯基、甲烷胺磺醯基、乙烷胺磺醯基、丙烷胺磺醯基、異丙烷胺磺醯基、丁烷胺磺醯基、異丁烷胺磺醯基、戊烷胺磺醯基、異戊烷胺磺醯基、環戊烷胺磺醯基、己烷胺磺醯基、環己烷胺磺醯基、庚烷胺磺醯基、2-乙基己烷胺磺醯基、1,5-二甲基己烷胺磺醯基、三環癸烷胺磺醯基、甲 氧基丙烷胺磺醯基、乙氧基丙烷胺磺醯基、異丙氧基丙烷胺磺醯基等。作為較佳的-SO2NHR22基,可以列舉(C2至C12)烷基胺磺醯基,更佳為(C2至C8)烷基胺磺醯基,又更佳為(C4至C8)烷基胺磺醯基,最佳為2-乙基己烷胺磺醯基。 Specific examples of the -SO 2 NHR 22 group in R 1 to R 21 include an aminesulfonyl group, a methanesulfonyl group, an ethanesulfonyl group, a propaneamine sulfonyl group, and an isopropanamine sulfonium sulfonate. Base, butaneamine sulfonyl, isobutaneamine sulfonyl, pentamamine sulfonyl, isoamylamine sulfonyl, cyclopentylamine sulfonyl, hexane sulfonyl, cyclohexane Aminesulfonyl, heptylamine sulfonyl, 2-ethylhexylamine sulfonyl, 1,5-dimethylhexylsulfonyl, tricyclodecylamine sulfonyl, methoxypropane Aminesulfonyl, ethoxypropanylsulfonyl, isopropoxypropanylsulfonyl and the like. Preferred examples of the -SO 2 NHR 22 group include a (C2 to C12) alkylamine sulfonyl group, more preferably a (C2 to C8) alkylamine sulfonyl group, and still more preferably a (C4 to C8) alkane. The sulfamidino group is preferably 2-ethylhexylamine sulfonyl.

作為R1至R21中的-SO2NR23R24基的具體例,可以列舉:二甲基胺磺醯基、甲基乙基胺磺醯基、二乙基胺磺醯基、二丙基胺磺醯基、二異丙基胺磺醯基、甲基丙基胺磺醯基、甲基異丙基胺磺醯基、乙基丙基胺磺醯基、乙基異丙基胺磺醯基、二丁基胺磺醯基、甲基丁基胺磺醯基、二異丁基胺磺醯基、乙基丁基胺磺醯基、二戊基胺磺醯基等。作為較佳的-SO2NR23R24基,可以列舉二(C1至C4)胺磺醯基,更佳為二乙基胺磺醯基。 Specific examples of the -SO 2 NR 23 R 24 group in R 1 to R 21 include a dimethylamine sulfonyl group, a methyl ethylamine sulfonyl group, a diethylamine sulfonyl group, and a dipropyl group. Amidoxime, diisopropylamine sulfonyl, methylpropylamine sulfonyl, methyl isopropyl sulfonyl, ethyl propyl sulfonyl, ethyl isopropyl sulfonate Mercapto, dibutylamine sulfonyl, methylbutylamine sulfonyl, diisobutylamine sulfonyl, ethylbutylamine sulfonyl, dipentylamine sulfonyl and the like. Preferred examples of the -SO 2 NR 23 R 24 group include a di(C1 to C4) aminsulfonyl group, more preferably a diethylaminesulfonyl group.

作為R1至R21中的-SO2NHR22基和-SO2NR23R24基,較佳為乙烷胺磺醯基、丁烷胺磺醯基、異戊烷胺磺醯基、2-乙基己烷胺磺醯基、二甲基胺磺醯基、二乙基胺磺醯基和二丁基胺磺醯基,更佳為2-乙基己烷胺磺醯基或二乙基胺磺醯基。 As the -SO 2 NHR 22 group and -SO 2 NR 23 R 24 group in R 1 to R 21 , preferably ethane sulfonyl sulfonyl group, butane sulfonyl sulfonyl group, isoamylamine sulfonyl group, 2 -ethylhexylamine sulfonyl, dimethylamine sulfonyl, diethylamine sulfonyl and dibutylamine sulfonyl, more preferably 2-ethylhexylamine sulfonyl or diethyl Amidoxime.

作為式(1)中的R1至R21,較佳為各自獨立地為氫原子、C1至C4烷基、磺酸基、磺酸鈉基、2-乙基己烷胺磺醯基或二乙基胺磺醯基,且R1至R21中的至少一個為磺酸基、磺酸鈉基、2-乙基己烷胺磺醯基或二乙基胺磺醯基。更佳為R1至R21各自獨立地為選自由氫原子、C1至C4烷基、磺酸基和磺酸鈉基所成的群中的基,且R1至R21中的至少一個為磺酸基或磺酸鈉基。 R 1 to R 21 in the formula (1) are preferably each independently a hydrogen atom, a C1 to C4 alkyl group, a sulfonic acid group, a sodium sulfonate group, a 2-ethylhexylamine sulfonyl group or two. Ethylamine sulfonyl, and at least one of R 1 to R 21 is a sulfonic acid group, a sodium sulfonate group, a 2-ethylhexylsulfonyl group or a diethylaminesulfonyl group. More preferably, each of R 1 to R 21 is independently a group selected from the group consisting of a hydrogen atom, a C1 to C4 alkyl group, a sulfonic acid group, and a sodium sulfonate group, and at least one of R 1 to R 21 is Sulfonic acid group or sodium sulfonate group.

作為由式(1)表示的呫噸類酸性染料的較佳例,可以列舉下述者。 Preferred examples of the xanthene-based acid dye represented by the formula (1) include the following.

(i)一種呫噸類酸性染料(本段中以下將呫噸類酸性染料簡稱為染料),係式(1)中的X1和X2各自獨立地為甲基、乙基、丙基、異丙基、丁基、異丁基或異戊基,R1至R21各自獨立地為氫原子、C1至C4烷基、磺酸基、磺酸鹽基、(C2至C8)烷基胺磺醯基或二(C1至C4)烷基胺磺醯基,且R1至R21中的至少一個為磺酸基或磺酸鹽基。 (i) a xanthene-based acid dye (hereinafter referred to as a dye in the xanthene-based acid dye), wherein X 1 and X 2 in the formula (1) are each independently a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, Isopropyl, butyl, isobutyl or isopentyl, R 1 to R 21 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a C1 to C4 alkyl group, a sulfonic acid group, a sulfonate group, a (C2 to C8) alkylamine A sulfonyl group or a di(C1 to C4)alkylamine sulfonate group, and at least one of R 1 to R 21 is a sulfonic acid group or a sulfonate group.

(ii)上述(i)所述的染料,其中,R1至R21中,一個為磺酸基或磺酸鹽基,且(a)其餘的基均為氫原子,或者,(b)其餘的基中,四個為C1至C4烷基,剩餘的一個為磺酸基、磺酸鹽基、(C2至C8)烷基胺磺醯基或二(C1至C4)烷基胺磺醯基,其餘為氫原子。 (ii) The dye according to the above (i), wherein one of R 1 to R 21 is a sulfonic acid group or a sulfonic acid salt group, and (a) the remaining groups are all hydrogen atoms, or (b) the rest Of the groups, four are C1 to C4 alkyl groups, and the remaining one is a sulfonic acid group, a sulfonate group, a (C2 to C8) alkylamine sulfonyl group or a di(C1 to C4) alkylamine sulfonyl group. The rest are hydrogen atoms.

(iii)上述(i)或(ii)所述的染料,其中,(b)的四個C1至C4烷基為C1至C3烷基,其餘為磺酸基、磺酸鹽或(C4至C8)烷基胺磺醯基。 (iii) The dye according to the above (i) or (ii), wherein the four C1 to C4 alkyl groups of (b) are a C1 to C3 alkyl group, and the balance is a sulfonic acid group, a sulfonic acid salt or (C4 to C8). An alkylamine sulfonyl group.

(iv)上述(i)或(ii)所述的染料,其中,R17至R21中,一個為磺酸基或磺酸鈉基,其餘為氫原子,且(a)R1至R16均為氫原子,或者,(b)R1至R5中的兩個為C1至C4烷基,其餘的基團為氫原子,R12至R16中的兩個為C1至C4烷基,一個為磺酸基、磺酸鈉基、2-乙基己基胺磺醯基或二乙基胺磺醯基,其餘為氫原子。 (iv) The dye according to the above (i) or (ii), wherein one of R 17 to R 21 is a sulfonic acid group or a sodium sulfonate group, the balance being a hydrogen atom, and (a) R 1 to R 16 All of them are hydrogen atoms, or, (b) two of R 1 to R 5 are C1 to C4 alkyl groups, the remaining groups are hydrogen atoms, and two of R 12 to R 16 are C1 to C 4 alkyl groups, One is a sulfonic acid group, a sodium sulfonate group, a 2-ethylhexylamine sulfonyl group or a diethylamine sulfonyl group, and the balance is a hydrogen atom.

(v)上述(i)至(iii)中任一項所述的染料,其中,R17至R21中,一個為磺酸基或磺酸鈉基,其餘為氫原子,且 (a)R1至R16均為氫原子,或者,(b)R1至R16中,R1、R5、R12和R16為C1至C3烷基,R14為氫原子、磺酸基、磺酸鹽基或(C4至C8)烷基胺磺醯基,其餘為氫原子。 (v) The dye according to any one of the above (i) to (iii), wherein one of R 17 to R 21 is a sulfonic acid group or a sodium sulfonate group, the balance being a hydrogen atom, and (a) R 1 to R 16 are each a hydrogen atom, or, in (b) R 1 to R 16 , R 1 , R 5 , R 12 and R 16 are a C1 to C3 alkyl group, and R 14 is a hydrogen atom, a sulfonic acid group or a sulfonate. An acid group or a (C4 to C8) alkylamine sulfonyl group, the remainder being a hydrogen atom.

(vi)上述(i)所述的染料,其中,R1至R21中R1、R5、R12和R16為甲基,R14為磺酸基,R17為磺酸基的鈉鹽,除此以外為氫原子。 (vi) The dye according to the above (i), wherein, in R 1 to R 21 , R 1 , R 5 , R 12 and R 16 are a methyl group, R 14 is a sulfonic acid group, and R 17 is a sodium sulfonate group. The salt is a hydrogen atom other than this.

(vii)上述(i)至(vi)中任一項所述的染料,其中,X1和X2為甲基。 (vii) The dye according to any one of the above (i) to (vi), wherein X 1 and X 2 are a methyl group.

(viii)上述(i)所述的染料,其中,式(1)中的X1和X2為甲基,R1至R21中R1、R5、R12和R16為甲基,R14為磺酸基或磺酸基的鈉鹽,R17為磺酸基或磺酸基的鈉鹽,除此以外為氫原子。 (viii) The dye according to the above (i), wherein X 1 and X 2 in the formula (1) are a methyl group, and R 1 , R 5 , R 12 and R 16 in the R 1 to R 21 are a methyl group, R 14 is a sodium salt of a sulfonic acid group or a sulfonic acid group, and R 17 is a sodium salt of a sulfonic acid group or a sulfonic acid group, and is a hydrogen atom other than this.

(ix)上述(i)所述的染料,其中,式(1)中的X1和X2為甲基,R1至R21中R1、R5、R12和R16為甲基,R17為磺酸鈉基,除此以外為氫原子。 (ix) The dye according to the above (i), wherein X 1 and X 2 in the formula (1) are a methyl group, and R 1 , R 5 , R 12 and R 16 in R 1 to R 21 are a methyl group, R 17 is a sodium sulfonate group, and is a hydrogen atom other than this.

(x)上述(i)所述的染料,其中,式(1)中的X1和X2為甲基,R1至R21中R17為磺酸基,除此以外為氫原子。 X (x) of the above dyes (I), wherein Formula (1) 1 and X 2 is methyl, R 1 to R 21 in R 17 is a sulfonic acid group, except a hydrogen atom.

上述中,特佳為上述(vii)和(ix)的染料。 Among the above, the dyes of the above (vii) and (ix) are particularly preferred.

由式(1)表示的呫噸類酸性染料可以在本發明的著色樹脂組成物中單獨使用,或者也可以將兩種以上混合使用。 The xanthene-based acid dye represented by the formula (1) may be used singly in the coloring resin composition of the present invention, or two or more kinds thereof may be used in combination.

本發明的由式(1)表示的呫噸類酸性染料(以下也簡稱為式(1)的染料),一部分是公知的,即使不是公知的化合物,也可以藉由對日本特開2010-32999的第0078段中記載的化合物進行甲基化而得到,或者,可以藉由使可具 有對應式(1)中的R1至R5或R12至R16所示的取代基的N-甲基苯胺於由後述式(100)表示的環丁碸化合物或在該環丁碸化合物的稠合成環丁碸環的苯環上具有對應式(1)染料中的烷基等取代基的環丁碸化合物反應而得到。 The xanthene-based acid dye represented by the formula (1) of the present invention (hereinafter also referred to simply as the dye of the formula (1)) is known in part, and even if it is not a known compound, it can be opened by the Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2010-32999 The compound described in paragraph 0078 is methylated, or N-methyl which may have a substituent represented by R 1 to R 5 or R 12 to R 16 in the corresponding formula (1) The anilide compound has a cyclobutyl fluorene compound represented by the following formula (100) or a butyl ring compound having a substituent such as an alkyl group in the dye of the formula (1) on the benzene ring of the condensed cyclobutane ring of the cyclobutyl fluorene compound. Obtained by reaction.

以下,對本發明的彩色濾光片用著色樹脂組成物進行具體說明。 Hereinafter, the colored resin composition for a color filter of the present invention will be specifically described.

本發明的彩色濾光片用著色樹脂組成物(以下,也簡稱為“著色樹脂組成物”)是至少含有上述式(1)的染料和上述三芳基甲烷類酸性染料兩者的硬化性著色樹脂組成物。該著色樹脂組成物含有黏合樹脂、溶劑、硬化劑以及自由基聚合光引發劑作為上述兩種酸性染料以外的成分。 The colored resin composition for a color filter of the present invention (hereinafter also referred to simply as "colored resin composition") is a curable colored resin containing at least both the dye of the above formula (1) and the above-mentioned triarylmethane-based acid dye. Composition. The colored resin composition contains a binder resin, a solvent, a curing agent, and a radical polymerization photoinitiator as components other than the above two acid dyes.

並且,“C.I.”意指“顏色索引”。 Also, "C.I." means "color index".

上述式(1)的染料可以單獨使用,或者也可以混合使用兩種以上。另外,對於與式(1)的染料併用的上述三芳基甲烷類酸性染料而言,也可以單獨使用,或者也可以併用兩種以上。在上述已對式(1)的染料進行說明,因此,以下對上述三芳基甲烷類酸性染料進行說明。 The dye of the above formula (1) may be used singly or in combination of two or more. Further, the triarylmethane acid dyes used in combination with the dye of the formula (1) may be used singly or in combination of two or more. The dye of the formula (1) has been described above, and therefore, the above triarylmethane-based acid dye will be described below.

作為分類為C.I.酸性藍的三芳基甲烷類酸性染料,可以列舉:C.I.酸性藍1、C.I.酸性藍3、C.I.酸性藍5、C.I.酸性藍7、C.I.酸性藍9、C.I.酸性藍11、C.I.酸性藍13、C.I.酸性藍15、C.I.酸性藍17、C.I.酸性藍22、C.I.酸性藍24、C.I.酸性藍26、C.I.酸性藍34、C.I.酸性藍38、C.I.酸性藍48、C.I.酸性藍75、C.I.酸性藍83、C.I.酸性藍84、C.I.酸性藍86、C.I.酸性藍88、C.I.酸性藍90、 C.I.酸性藍90:1、C.I.酸性藍91、C.I.酸性藍93、C.I.酸性藍93:1、C.I.酸性藍99、C.I.酸性藍100、C.I.酸性藍103、C.I.酸性藍104、C.I.酸性藍108、C.I.酸性藍109、C.I.酸性藍110、C.I.酸性藍119、C.I.酸性藍123、C.I.酸性藍147、C.I.酸性藍213和C.I.酸性藍269等。 As the triarylmethane acid dye classified as CI acid blue, CI Acid Blue 1, CI Acid Blue 3, CI Acid Blue 5, CI Acid Blue 7, CI Acid Blue 9, CI Acid Blue 11, CI Acid Blue 13, CI Acid Blue 15, CI Acid Blue 17, CI Acid Blue 22, CI Acid Blue 24, CI Acid Blue 26, CI Acid Blue 34, CI Acid Blue 38, CI Acid Blue 48, CI Acid Blue 75, CI Acid Blue 83, CI Acid Blue 84, CI Acid Blue 86, CI Acid Blue 88, CI Acid Blue 90, CI Acid Blue 90:1, CI Acid Blue 91, CI Acid Blue 93, CI Acid Blue 93:1, CI Acid Blue 99, CI Acid Blue 100, CI Acid Blue 103, CI Acid Blue 104, CI Acid Blue 108, CI Acid Blue 109, CI Acid Blue 110, CI Acid Blue 119, CI Acid Blue 123, CI Acid Blue 147, CI Acid Blue 213, and CI Acid Blue 269, and the like.

其中,以最大吸收波長在550至650nm之間且在550至650nm的吸光度為0.3以上的染料為佳。更佳為最大吸收波長在550至650nm之間且在550至650nm的吸光度為0.6以上的三芳基甲烷類酸性染料。 Among them, a dye having a maximum absorption wavelength of 550 to 650 nm and an absorbance of 550 to 650 nm of 0.3 or more is preferred. More preferably, it is a triarylmethane-based acid dye having a maximum absorption wavelength of 550 to 650 nm and an absorbance of 550 to 650 nm of 0.6 or more.

因此,作為較佳的三芳基甲烷類酸性染料,較佳為具有三芳基甲烷結構、在其結構中至少具有一個磺酸基或磺酸鹽、最大吸收波長在550至650nm的波長範圍內、並且550至650nm下的吸光度為0.3以上且較佳為0.6以上的該染料。 Therefore, as a preferred triarylmethane acid dye, it is preferred to have a triarylmethane structure, have at least one sulfonic acid group or sulfonic acid salt in its structure, and have a maximum absorption wavelength in the wavelength range of 550 to 650 nm, and The dye having an absorbance at 550 to 650 nm of 0.3 or more and preferably 0.6 or more.

作為滿足該條件的酸性染料的具體例,可以列舉:C.I.酸性藍7、C.I.酸性藍90和C.I.酸性藍104。 Specific examples of the acid dye satisfying the above conditions include C.I. Acid Blue 7, C.I. Acid Blue 90, and C.I. Acid Blue 104.

本發明中併用的兩種酸性染料(上述式(1)的染料和上述三芳基甲烷類酸性染料)在著色樹脂組成物中的含量,以兩種酸性染料的合計計,在本發明的著色樹脂組成物的總固體成分(指由色素、黏合樹脂、硬化劑等構成的除溶劑以外的成分的總量;以下也使用相同的含義)100質量份中,以通常0.01至70質量份,較佳為0.5至30質量份,更佳為1至30質量份的比例含有。 The content of two acid dyes (the dye of the above formula (1) and the above-mentioned triarylmethane acid dye) used in the present invention in the colored resin composition, based on the total of the two acid dyes, in the coloring resin of the present invention The total solid content of the composition (refer to the total amount of components other than the solvent composed of a dye, a binder resin, a curing agent, or the like; the same meaning is used hereinafter), preferably 0.01 to 70 parts by mass, preferably 0.01 to 70 parts by mass. It is contained in a proportion of 0.5 to 30 parts by mass, more preferably 1 to 30 parts by mass.

並且,於以下中「份」和「%」在沒有特別說明的情 況下表示質量份和質量%。 In addition, in the following, "parts" and "%" are not specifically stated. In the case of mass parts and mass%.

另外,根據情況,該兩種酸性染料的較佳合計含量,相對於上述總固體成分可以為1至20%的範圍,更佳為2至10%的範圍。 Further, depending on the case, the preferred total content of the two acid dyes may be in the range of 1 to 20%, more preferably in the range of 2 to 10%, based on the total solid content.

另外,該兩種酸性染料各自的較佳含量相對於上述總固體成分為0.2%至20%左右,更佳為0.5%至10%左右,又更佳為1%至10%左右,最佳為1至5%。另外,兩種酸性染料的含有比率因染料的組合而異,不能一概而論,通常一種為30質量%至70質量%左右,另一種為70質量%至30質量%左右,較佳為一種為40至60質量%,另一種為60至40質量%。 Further, the preferred content of each of the two acid dyes is from about 0.2% to about 20%, more preferably from about 0.5% to about 10%, still more preferably from about 1% to about 10%, and most preferably from about 1% to about 10%, based on the total solid content. 1 to 5%. Further, the content ratio of the two acid dyes varies depending on the combination of the dyes, and cannot be generalized, and is usually about 30% by mass to 70% by mass, and the other is about 70% by mass to 30% by mass, preferably 40% by weight. 60% by mass, and the other is 60 to 40% by mass.

另外,也可以根據情況在相對於式(1)的染料1份為0.2至5份,較佳為0.5至2份的範圍內併用上述三芳基甲烷類酸性染料。 Further, the above triarylmethane-based acid dye may be used in combination with respect to the dye of the formula (1) in an amount of 0.2 to 5 parts, preferably 0.5 to 2 parts, as the case may be.

該兩種酸性染料的含量過多時,發生析出、凝聚的問題,或者由於硬化不充分而引起與基板的密合性降低。另一方面,含量過少時,有得不到充分的色純度作為色特性的傾向。 When the content of the two acid dyes is too large, there is a problem of precipitation or aggregation, or the adhesion to the substrate is lowered due to insufficient curing. On the other hand, when the content is too small, sufficient color purity is not obtained as a color characteristic.

本發明的彩色濾光片用著色樹脂組成物所含的黏合樹脂在分散於染料或顏料中時具有分散穩定性,因此作為分散劑或/及分散助劑發揮作用。在著色樹脂組成物用於光微影法的情況,期望該黏合樹脂也可溶於製造彩色濾光片時的顯影處理步驟中使用的鹼性顯影液。為了形成良好的微細圖案,期望黏合樹脂具有與自由基聚合光引發劑和光 聚合性單體等充分硬化的特性。此外,黏合樹脂與彩色濾光片用色素、該聚合引發劑、光聚合性單體、顏料分散液等構成材料的相溶性良好,並且必須穩定以使著色樹脂組成物不發生析出、凝聚等。在著色樹脂組成物通過噴墨法來使用的情況下,並不特別需要鹼可溶性,因此,只要選擇與其他構成材料的相溶性良好的黏合樹脂即可。 The binder resin contained in the colored resin composition for a color filter of the present invention has dispersion stability when dispersed in a dye or a pigment, and thus functions as a dispersing agent or/and a dispersing aid. In the case where the colored resin composition is used in the photolithography method, it is desirable that the binder resin is also soluble in the alkaline developer used in the development treatment step in the production of the color filter. In order to form a good fine pattern, it is desirable that the binder resin has a radical polymerization photoinitiator and light. A property in which a polymerizable monomer or the like is sufficiently cured. In addition, the binder resin and the color filter pigment, the polymerization initiator, the photopolymerizable monomer, and the pigment dispersion liquid have good compatibility, and must be stabilized so that the colored resin composition does not precipitate or aggregate. When the colored resin composition is used by an inkjet method, alkali solubility is not particularly required, and therefore, an adhesive resin having good compatibility with other constituent materials may be selected.

作為黏合樹脂,可以使用公知的樹脂,較佳為乙烯性不飽和單體的聚合物。作為較佳的黏合樹脂的原料單體,可以列舉具有一個以上的羧基或羥基的乙烯性不飽和單體、或者具有芳香族烴基或脂肪族烴基的乙烯性不飽和單體等。黏合樹脂可以使用上述原料單體的均聚物,但通常使用上述原料單體的共聚物。 As the binder resin, a known resin can be used, and a polymer of an ethylenically unsaturated monomer is preferable. Examples of the raw material monomer of the preferred binder resin include an ethylenically unsaturated monomer having one or more carboxyl groups or a hydroxyl group, or an ethylenically unsaturated monomer having an aromatic hydrocarbon group or an aliphatic hydrocarbon group. As the binder resin, a homopolymer of the above raw material monomers can be used, but a copolymer of the above raw material monomers is usually used.

並且,“乙烯性不飽和單體”此用語是指具有聚合性乙烯基的單體的含義。 Further, the term "ethylenically unsaturated monomer" means the meaning of a monomer having a polymerizable vinyl group.

黏合樹脂的重量平均分子量通常為2000至400000左右,較佳為3000至100000左右,更佳為5000至50000左右,又更佳為6000至40000左右。在用於顯影的著色樹脂組成物的情況下,使用具有至少一個羧基或羥基的乙烯性不飽和單體與不具有上述官能基的乙烯性不飽和單體的共聚物。在用於製造噴墨中的濾光片的著色樹脂組成物的情況下,可以使用不含有具有羧基或羥基的乙烯性不飽和單體的共聚物。 The weight average molecular weight of the binder resin is usually from 2,000 to 400,000, preferably from 3,000 to 100,000, more preferably from 5,000 to 50,000, still more preferably from 6,000 to 40,000. In the case of the colored resin composition for development, a copolymer of an ethylenically unsaturated monomer having at least one carboxyl group or a hydroxyl group and an ethylenically unsaturated monomer having no such functional group is used. In the case of a colored resin composition for producing a filter in inkjet, a copolymer containing no ethylenically unsaturated monomer having a carboxyl group or a hydroxyl group can be used.

黏合樹脂較佳通常至少含有(甲基)丙烯酸單體的至少兩種乙烯性不飽和單體的共聚物。 The binder resin is preferably a copolymer of at least two ethylenically unsaturated monomers which usually contain at least a (meth)acrylic monomer.

本說明書中,「(甲基)丙烯酸」或「(甲基)丙烯酸酯」等用語表示“甲基丙烯酸和/或丙烯酸”或“甲基丙烯酸酯和/或丙烯酸酯”的含義。 In the present specification, the terms "(meth)acrylic acid" or "(meth)acrylate" mean "methacrylic acid and/or acrylic acid" or "methacrylic acid ester and/or acrylate".

此外,(甲基)丙烯酸單體表示具有(甲基)丙烯基的單體的含義,具體而言,包括(甲基)丙烯酸和(甲基)丙烯酸酯中的任一者或兩者。 Further, the (meth)acrylic monomer means a meaning of a monomer having a (meth)acryl group, and specifically includes either or both of (meth)acrylic acid and (meth)acrylic acid ester.

在共聚物中以相對於共聚物所含的結構單元的總量,通常為30至100莫耳%的比例,較佳為40至100莫耳%,更佳為50至100莫耳%的範圍含有來自於(甲基)丙烯酸單體的結構單元的共聚物。本發明中,將上述以來自於(甲基)丙烯酸單體的構成成分為主要成分的共聚物稱為(甲基)丙烯酸共聚物。並且,主要成分是指共聚物的結構單元中含量最多的構成成分的含義。本發明中,作為黏合樹脂,較佳為(甲基)丙烯酸共聚物。 The copolymer is usually in a proportion of from 30 to 100 mol%, preferably from 40 to 100 mol%, more preferably from 50 to 100 mol%, based on the total amount of the structural units contained in the copolymer. A copolymer containing structural units derived from a (meth)acrylic monomer. In the present invention, the copolymer having the constituent component derived from the (meth)acrylic monomer as a main component is referred to as a (meth)acrylic copolymer. Further, the main component means the meaning of the constituent component having the largest content in the structural unit of the copolymer. In the present invention, as the binder resin, a (meth)acrylic copolymer is preferred.

此外,也可以使用在芳香族烴基、脂肪族烴基的側鏈或末端等具有環氧基的環氧化合物。在該環氧化合物上進一步加成(甲基)丙烯酸酯而得到的環氧(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂是具有羥基的乙烯性不飽和單體,可以作為(甲基)丙烯酸酯單體的一種使用。上述單體等可以單獨使用,也可以兩種以上組合。通常可以將上述單體的聚合物或共聚物作為黏合樹脂使用。在用於以鹼性水溶液進行顯影的情況下,較佳為上述含有羧基或羥基的(甲基)丙烯酸酯與其他共聚合性單體的共聚物。 Further, an epoxy compound having an epoxy group such as an aromatic hydrocarbon group or a side chain or a terminal of an aliphatic hydrocarbon group can also be used. The epoxy (meth) acrylate resin obtained by further adding a (meth) acrylate to the epoxy compound is an ethylenically unsaturated monomer having a hydroxyl group, and can be used as a kind of (meth) acrylate monomer. use. The above monomers or the like may be used singly or in combination of two or more. A polymer or copolymer of the above monomers can usually be used as the binder resin. In the case of developing with an aqueous alkaline solution, a copolymer of a carboxyl group or a hydroxyl group-containing (meth) acrylate and another copolymerizable monomer is preferred.

作為能夠用作黏合樹脂的原料的上述含羧基不飽和 單體,可以列舉例如:丙烯酸、甲基丙烯酸、巴豆酸、α-氯丙烯酸、乙基丙烯酸、肉桂酸等不飽和單羧酸類;馬來酸、馬來酸酐、富馬酸、衣康酸、衣康酸酐、檸康酸、檸康酸酐、中康酸等不飽和二元羧酸(酐)類;三元以上的不飽和多元羧酸(酐)類;六氫鄰苯二甲酸2-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基乙酯、2-羥丙基鄰苯二甲酸2-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基乙酯和2-羥乙基鄰苯二甲酸2-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基乙酯等二元羧酸的單2-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基乙酯。上述具有羧基的乙烯性不飽和單體可以單獨使用或將兩種以上混合使用。 The above-mentioned carboxyl group-containing unsaturated which can be used as a raw material of the binder resin Examples of the monomer include unsaturated monocarboxylic acids such as acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, crotonic acid, α-chloroacrylic acid, ethacrylic acid, and cinnamic acid; maleic acid, maleic anhydride, fumaric acid, itaconic acid, and the like. Unsaturated dicarboxylic acids (anhydrides) such as itaconic anhydride, citraconic acid, citraconic anhydride, and mesaconic acid; unsaturated polycarboxylic acids (anhydrides) of three or more kinds; hexahydrophthalic acid 2-( Methyl) propylene methoxyethyl ester, 2-(methyl) propylene methoxyethyl 2-hydroxypropyl phthalate and 2-(methyl) propylene oxychloride 2-hydroxyethyl phthalate Mono-2-(meth)acryloxyethyl ester of a dicarboxylic acid such as ethyl ester. The above ethylenically unsaturated monomer having a carboxyl group may be used singly or in combination of two or more.

作為能夠用作黏合樹脂的原料的上述含羥基不飽和單體,可以列舉例如含羥基的單(甲基)丙烯酸酯。可以列舉例如多元醇的(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物,較佳為二元醇或三元醇的(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物。具體而言,可以列舉:(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸3-羥基丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸4-羥基丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸3-羥基丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸5-羥基戊酯、(甲基)丙烯酸4-羥基戊酯、(甲基)丙烯酸3-羥基戊酯、(甲基)丙烯酸6-羥基己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸5-羥基己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸4-羥基己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸5-羥基-3-甲基戊酯、環己烷-1,4-二甲醇-單(甲基)丙烯酸酯和單甲基丙烯酸甘油酯等C2-C10二元醇的單(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物;(甲基)丙烯酸2-(2-羥基乙基氧基)乙酯、聚乙二醇單(甲基)丙烯酸酯、聚丙二醇單(甲基)丙烯酸酯和聚(乙二醇-丙二醇)單甲基丙烯酸酯等羥基封端的聚伸烷基二醇單(甲基)丙烯 酸酯等。此等具有羥基的乙烯性不飽和單體可以單獨使用或者兩種以上混合使用。 The hydroxyl group-containing unsaturated monomer which can be used as a raw material of the binder resin may, for example, be a hydroxyl group-containing mono(meth)acrylate. For example, a (meth) acrylate compound of a polyhydric alcohol, preferably a (meth) acrylate compound of a diol or a triol may be mentioned. Specific examples thereof include 2-hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylate, 2-hydroxypropyl (meth)acrylate, 3-hydroxypropyl (meth)acrylate, and 4-hydroxybutyl (meth)acrylate. , 3-hydroxybutyl (meth)acrylate, 5-hydroxypentyl (meth)acrylate, 4-hydroxypentyl (meth)acrylate, 3-hydroxypentyl (meth)acrylate, (meth)acrylic acid 6-hydroxyhexyl ester, 5-hydroxyhexyl (meth)acrylate, 4-hydroxyhexyl (meth)acrylate, 5-hydroxy-3-methylpentyl (meth)acrylate, cyclohexane-1, a mono(meth) acrylate compound of a C2-C10 diol such as 4-dimethanol-mono (meth) acrylate and glyceryl monomethacrylate; 2-(2-hydroxyethyl oxy) (meth) acrylate Hydroxy-terminated polyalkylene glycols such as ethyl ester, polyethylene glycol mono(meth)acrylate, polypropylene glycol mono(meth)acrylate, and poly(ethylene glycol-propylene glycol) monomethacrylate Mono (meth) propylene Acid esters, etc. These hydroxyl group-containing ethylenically unsaturated monomers may be used singly or in combination of two or more.

此外,作為能夠用作黏合樹脂的原料的除上述以外的不飽和單體,可以列舉不具有羥基或羧基的不飽和單體,較佳為不具有羥基或羧基的乙烯基化合物。可以列舉例如:苯乙烯、α-甲基苯乙烯、鄰乙烯基甲苯、間乙烯基甲苯、對乙烯基甲苯、鄰氯苯乙烯、間氯苯乙烯、對氯苯乙烯、對甲氧基苯乙烯等芳香族乙烯基化合物;(甲基)丙烯酸甲酯、(甲基)丙烯酸乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸第二丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸第三丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸苄酯、對枯基苯氧基乙二醇(甲基)丙烯酸酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基-3-苯氧基丙酯、鄰苯基苯酚縮水甘油醚(甲基)丙烯酸酯、鄰苯基苯酚(甲基)丙烯酸酯羥乙基化物和(甲基)丙烯酸苯氧基乙酯等不飽和羧酸酯類;(甲基)丙烯酸環戊酯、(甲基)丙烯酸環己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸三甲基環己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸降冰片酯、(甲基)丙烯酸降冰片基甲酯、(甲基)丙烯酸苯基降冰片酯、(甲基)丙烯酸氰基降冰片酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異冰片酯、(甲基)丙烯酸冰片酯、(甲基)丙烯酸薄荷酯、(甲基)丙烯酸葑酯、(甲基)丙烯酸金剛烷酯、(甲基)丙烯酸二甲基金剛烷酯、(甲基)丙烯酸三環[5.2.1.02,6]癸-8-基酯、(甲基)丙烯酸三環[5.2.1.02,6]癸-4-甲酯、(甲基)丙烯酸環癸酯、六氫鄰苯二甲酸2-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基乙酯和 (甲基)丙烯酸第三丁基環己酯等具有脂環骨架的(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物;甲氧基聚乙二醇單甲基丙烯酸酯、十二烷氧基聚乙二醇單(甲基)丙烯酸酯、十八烷氧基聚乙二醇聚丙二醇單(甲基)丙烯酸酯、壬基苯氧基聚乙二醇單丙烯酸酯、壬基苯氧基聚丙二醇單丙烯酸酯和芳氧基聚乙二醇-聚丙二醇單(甲基)丙烯酸酯等烷基封端的聚伸烷基二醇單(甲基)丙烯酸酯類;丙烯酸2-氨基乙酯、甲基丙烯酸2-氨基乙酯、丙烯酸2-氨基丙酯、甲基丙烯酸2-氨基丙酯、丙烯酸3-氨基丙酯和甲基丙烯酸3-氨基丙酯等不飽和羧酸氨基烷基酯類;丙烯酸縮水甘油酯、甲基丙烯酸縮水甘油酯、(甲基)丙烯酸3,4-環氧丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸(3,4-環氧環己基)甲酯和(甲基)丙烯酸4-羥基丁酯縮水甘油醚等不飽和羧酸縮水甘油酯類;乙酸乙烯酯、丙酸乙烯酯、丁酸乙烯酯和苯甲酸乙烯酯等羧酸乙烯酯類;乙烯基甲醚、乙烯基乙醚、烯丙基縮水甘油醚和甲基烯丙基縮水甘油醚等不飽和醚類;丙烯腈、甲基丙烯腈、α-氯丙烯腈和二氰亞乙烯(vinylidene cyanide)等氰基乙烯化合物;丙烯醯胺、甲基丙烯醯胺、α-氯丙烯醯胺、N-苯基馬來醯亞胺、N-環己基馬來醯亞胺、N-(甲基)丙烯醯基鄰苯二甲醯亞胺、N-(2-羥乙基)丙烯醯胺、N-(2-羥乙基)甲基丙烯醯胺和馬來醯亞胺等不飽和醯胺或不飽和醯亞胺類;1,3-丁二烯、異戊二烯和氯丁二烯等脂肪族共軛二烯類;以及聚苯乙烯、聚丙烯酸甲酯、聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯、聚丙烯酸正丁酯、聚甲基丙烯酸正丁酯和聚矽氧烷等在聚合物分子鏈 的末端具有單丙烯醯基或單甲基丙烯醯基的大分子單體類等。上述不飽和單體可以單獨使用或將兩種以上混合使用。 In addition, as the unsaturated monomer which can be used as a raw material of the binder resin, an unsaturated monomer having no hydroxyl group or a carboxyl group is preferable, and a vinyl compound having no hydroxyl group or carboxyl group is preferable. For example, styrene, α-methylstyrene, o-vinyltoluene, m-vinyltoluene, p-vinyltoluene, o-chlorostyrene, m-chlorostyrene, p-chlorostyrene, p-methoxystyrene An aromatic vinyl compound; methyl (meth) acrylate, ethyl (meth) acrylate, n-propyl (meth) acrylate, isopropyl (meth) acrylate, n-butyl (meth) acrylate, Isobutyl (meth)acrylate, second butyl (meth)acrylate, tert-butyl (meth)acrylate, 2-hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylate, benzyl (meth)acrylate, Phenoxyethylene glycol (meth) acrylate, 2-hydroxy-3-phenoxypropyl (meth) acrylate, o-phenyl phenol glycidyl ether (meth) acrylate, o-phenyl phenol ( Unsaturated carboxylic acid esters such as methyl acrylate hydroxyethylate and phenoxyethyl (meth) acrylate; cyclopentyl (meth) acrylate, cyclohexyl (meth) acrylate, (methyl) Trimethylcyclohexyl acrylate, norbornyl (meth)acrylate, norbornyl methyl (meth)acrylate, phenyl norbornene (meth)acrylate, (meth)acrylic acid Radicyl ester, isobornyl (meth)acrylate, borneol (meth)acrylate, menthyl (meth)acrylate, decyl (meth)acrylate, adamantyl (meth)acrylate, (methyl) Dimethyl methacrylate, trimethyl [meth) acrylate [5.2.1.0 2,6 ] 癸-8-yl ester, trimethyl (meth) acrylate [5.2.1.0 2,6 ] 癸-4- An alicyclic skeleton such as methyl ester, cyclodecyl (meth) acrylate, 2-(meth) propylene methoxyethyl hexahydrophthalate, and t-butylcyclohexyl (meth) acrylate ( Methyl) acrylate compound; methoxy polyethylene glycol monomethacrylate, dodecyloxy polyethylene glycol mono (meth) acrylate, octadecyloxy polyethylene glycol polypropylene glycol single ( Methyl)acrylate, nonylphenoxy polyethylene glycol monoacrylate, nonylphenoxy polypropylene glycol monoacrylate, and alkyl groups such as aryloxy polyethylene glycol-polypropylene glycol mono(meth)acrylate Blocked polyalkylene glycol mono(meth)acrylates; 2-aminoethyl acrylate, 2-aminoethyl methacrylate, 2-aminopropyl acrylate, 2-aminopropyl methacrylate, acrylic acid 3-amino Aminoalkyl esters of unsaturated carboxylic acids such as esters and 3-aminopropyl methacrylate; glycidyl acrylate, glycidyl methacrylate, 3,4-epoxybutyl (meth)acrylate, (methyl) ) an unsaturated carboxylic acid glycidyl ester such as (3,4-epoxycyclohexyl)methyl acrylate and 4-hydroxybutyl methacrylate (glycidyl ether); vinyl acetate, vinyl propionate, ethylene butyrate Vinyl esters such as esters and vinyl benzoate; unsaturated ethers such as vinyl methyl ether, vinyl ethyl ether, allyl glycidyl ether and methallyl glycidyl ether; acrylonitrile, methacrylonitrile , cyanoethylene compounds such as α-chloroacrylonitrile and vinylidene cyanide; acrylamide, methacrylamide, α-chloropropenylamine, N-phenylmaleimide, N- Cyclohexylmaleimide, N-(methyl)propenyl phthalimide, N-(2-hydroxyethyl) decylamine, N-(2-hydroxyethyl)methacryl Unsaturated guanamine or unsaturated quinone imines such as guanamine and maleimide; aliphatic conjugated dienes such as 1,3-butadiene, isoprene and chloroprene; and polyphenylene Ethylene Polymethyl acrylate, polymethyl methacrylate, polybutyl acrylate, polybutyl methacrylate, polyoxyalkylene, etc. have a monopropenyl fluorenyl group or a monomethacryl fluorenyl group at the end of the polymer molecular chain. Macromonomers and the like. The above unsaturated monomers may be used singly or in combination of two or more.

作為上述的不具有羥基或羧基的乙烯基化合物,較佳為(甲基)丙烯酸酯單體。 The vinyl compound having no hydroxyl group or carboxyl group as described above is preferably a (meth) acrylate monomer.

黏合樹脂中的具有至少一個羧基或羥基的乙烯性不飽和單體與不具有羧基或羥基的乙烯性不飽和單體的共聚物中這兩者的比率,只要使黏合樹脂可溶解於鹼性顯影液則沒有特別限定。通常,兩者的比率為如下比率:相對於具有羧基或羥基的乙烯性不飽和單體(較佳為(甲基)丙烯酸或含羥基的(甲基)丙烯酸酯)1莫耳,不具有羧基或羥基的乙烯性不飽和單體(較佳為(甲基)丙烯酸酯單體)為0.2莫耳至10莫耳左右,較佳為約0.5莫耳至5莫耳左右,更佳為1莫耳至4莫耳左右。 a ratio of the copolymer of an ethylenically unsaturated monomer having at least one carboxyl group or a hydroxyl group in the binder resin to an ethylenically unsaturated monomer having no carboxyl group or a hydroxyl group, as long as the binder resin is soluble in the alkali developable The liquid is not particularly limited. Usually, the ratio of the two is a ratio of 1 molar with respect to an ethylenically unsaturated monomer having a carboxyl group or a hydroxyl group (preferably (meth)acrylic acid or a hydroxyl group-containing (meth)acrylate), and has no carboxyl group. Or a hydroxyl group of an ethylenically unsaturated monomer (preferably a (meth) acrylate monomer) of from about 0.2 moles to about 10 moles, preferably from about 0.5 moles to about 5 moles, more preferably 1 mole. The ear is about 4 mu.

作為黏合樹脂,根據情況可以使用均聚物,通常使用至少使用兩種上述單體的共聚物。製造該共聚物時,使用聚合引發劑。在此,作為合成共聚物時使用的聚合引發劑的具體例,可以列舉例如:α,α’-偶氮雙(異丁腈)、2,2’-偶氮雙(2-甲基丁腈)、過氧化(2-乙基己酸)第三丁酯、過氧化二第三丁基、過氧化苯甲醯、過氧化甲基乙基酮等。聚合引發劑的使用比例,相對於共聚物的合成中使用的單體總量100質量份為0.01至25質量份。此外,合成共聚物時,較佳為使用有機溶劑,可以使用對所使用的單官能單體和聚合引發劑等具有充分溶解力的有機溶劑。作為能夠用於製造黏合樹脂的有機溶劑,可以列舉與後述 的本發明的著色樹脂組成物所含有的有機溶劑同樣的有機溶劑。 As the binder resin, a homopolymer may be used depending on the case, and a copolymer in which at least two of the above monomers are used is usually used. When the copolymer is produced, a polymerization initiator is used. Here, specific examples of the polymerization initiator used in the synthesis of the copolymer include, for example, α,α'-azobis(isobutyronitrile), and 2,2'-azobis(2-methylbutyronitrile). ), tert-butyl peroxy (2-ethylhexanoic acid), dibutyl butyl peroxide, benzamidine peroxide, methyl ethyl ketone peroxide, and the like. The use ratio of the polymerization initiator is 0.01 to 25 parts by mass based on 100 parts by mass of the total amount of the monomers used in the synthesis of the copolymer. Further, in the case of synthesizing a copolymer, an organic solvent is preferably used, and an organic solvent having sufficient solubility for a monofunctional monomer or a polymerization initiator to be used can be used. Examples of the organic solvent that can be used to produce the binder resin include those described later. The same organic solvent as the organic solvent contained in the colored resin composition of the present invention.

合成共聚物時的反應溫度較佳為50至120℃,特佳為80至100℃。此外,反應時間較佳為1至60小時,更佳為3至20小時。 The reaction temperature at the time of synthesizing the copolymer is preferably from 50 to 120 ° C, particularly preferably from 80 to 100 ° C. Further, the reaction time is preferably from 1 to 60 hours, more preferably from 3 to 20 hours.

共聚物的較佳酸值為10至300(mgKOH/g),較佳羥基值為10至200(mgKOH/g)。酸值是根據JIS K-2501測定的值,此外,重量平均分子量是基於GPC(凝膠透析色譜,Gel Permeation Chromatography)的測定結果,藉由換算成聚苯乙烯的值。酸值或羥基值為10以下時,顯影性降低。共聚物的重量平均分子量(Mw)較佳為2000至400000,更佳為3000至100000。該重量平均分子量為2000以下或400000以上時,靈敏度和顯影性等降低。 The copolymer preferably has a acid value of 10 to 300 (mgKOH/g), preferably a hydroxyl value of 10 to 200 (mgKOH/g). The acid value is a value measured according to JIS K-2501, and the weight average molecular weight is a result of measurement based on GPC (Gel Permeation Chromatography), and is converted into a value of polystyrene. When the acid value or the hydroxyl value is 10 or less, the developability is lowered. The weight average molecular weight (Mw) of the copolymer is preferably from 2,000 to 400,000, more preferably from 3,000 to 100,000. When the weight average molecular weight is 2,000 or less or 400,000 or more, sensitivity, developability, and the like are lowered.

並且,在彩色濾光片的製造中不使用顯影時,黏合樹脂的酸值或羥基值不會產生特別的問題。因此,酸值或羥基值即使為零也沒有關係。 Further, when development is not used in the production of the color filter, the acid value or the hydroxyl value of the binder resin does not cause a particular problem. Therefore, it does not matter if the acid value or the hydroxyl value is even zero.

此外,在共聚物的側鏈中進一步導入有不飽和雙鍵的聚合物也可以用作黏合樹脂。可以列舉例如:(i)在馬來酸酐和能夠與其共聚的苯乙烯、乙烯基苯酚、丙烯酸、丙烯酸酯、丙烯醯胺等的共聚合物的馬來酸酐部分使丙烯酸酯羥基乙酯等具有醇性羥基的(甲基)丙烯酸酯或甲基丙烯酸縮水甘油酯等具有環氧基的(甲基)丙烯酸酯反應而半酯化的化合物以及(ii)在丙烯酸或丙烯酸酯和丙烯酸羥基乙酯等具有醇性羥基的(甲基)丙烯酸酯的共聚物的羥基使丙烯 酸反應而成的化合物等。此外,聚胺酯樹脂、聚醯胺、聚醯亞胺樹脂、聚酯樹脂、市售的ACA-200M(Daicel公司製造)、ORGA-3060(大阪有機化學工業股份有限公司製造)、AX3-BNX02(股份有限公司日本觸媒製造)、UXE-3024、UXE-3000、ZGA-287H、TCR-1338H、ZXR-1722H、ZFR-1401H、ZCR-1642H(均為日本化藥股份有限公司製造)也可以作為黏合樹脂使用。 Further, a polymer further having an unsaturated double bond introduced into the side chain of the copolymer can also be used as the binder resin. For example, (i) a maleic anhydride moiety of a copolymer of maleic anhydride and styrene, vinyl phenol, acrylic acid, acrylate, acrylamide or the like copolymerizable therewith may have an alcohol such as hydroxyethyl acrylate or the like. a compound in which an epoxy group-containing (meth) acrylate such as a hydroxyl group (meth) acrylate or a glycidyl methacrylate is reacted to be half-esterified, and (ii) in acrylic acid or acrylate and hydroxyethyl acrylate. Hydroxy group of a copolymer of a (meth) acrylate having an alcoholic hydroxyl group to make propylene A compound obtained by acid reaction. In addition, polyurethane resin, polyamide, polyimide resin, polyester resin, commercially available ACA-200M (manufactured by Daicel), ORGA-3060 (manufactured by Osaka Organic Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), AX3-BNX02 (share Ltd. Japan Catalyst Manufacturing), UXE-3024, UXE-3000, ZGA-287H, TCR-1338H, ZXR-1722H, ZFR-1401H, ZCR-1642H (all manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.) can also be used as bonding Resin is used.

黏合樹脂在本發明的著色樹脂組成物中可以單獨使用或者兩種以上混合使用。對於黏合樹脂在本發明的著色樹脂組成物中的含有比例而言,在著色樹脂組成物的總固體成分100質量份中,通常為0.5至99質量份,較佳為5至50質量份,更佳為10至50質量份,又更佳為15至45質量份。黏合樹脂的含量未達0.5質量份時,鹼性顯影性降低,有時在除了形成畫素的部分以外的區域會發生沾汙或膜殘留等問題。 The binder resin may be used singly or in combination of two or more kinds in the coloring resin composition of the present invention. The content ratio of the binder resin in the coloring resin composition of the present invention is usually 0.5 to 99 parts by mass, preferably 5 to 50 parts by mass, based on 100 parts by mass of the total solid content of the colored resin composition. It is preferably 10 to 50 parts by mass, more preferably 15 to 45 parts by mass. When the content of the binder resin is less than 0.5 part by mass, the alkali developability is lowered, and problems such as contamination or film residue may occur in a region other than the portion where the pixel is formed.

本發明的彩色濾光片用著色樹脂組成物含有的有機溶劑可使用對於作為著色樹脂組成物的構成成分的黏合樹脂、自由基聚合光引發劑等具有充分溶解力且對於用於合成黏合樹脂的單官能單體和該聚合引發劑等亦具有充分溶解力的有機溶劑。此外,可以使用在製作顏料分散體時也能夠保持分散穩定性的有機溶劑。 The organic solvent contained in the colored resin composition for a color filter of the present invention can have sufficient dissolving power for a binder resin or a radical polymerization photoinitiator which is a constituent component of the colored resin composition, and is used for a synthetic adhesive resin. The monofunctional monomer, the polymerization initiator, and the like also have an organic solvent having sufficient solubility. Further, an organic solvent capable of maintaining dispersion stability even when a pigment dispersion is produced can be used.

作為著色樹脂組成物含有的有機溶劑的具體例,可以列舉:苯、甲苯和二甲苯等苯類等芳香族溶劑;賽璐蘇溶劑,例如甲基賽璐蘇、乙基賽璐蘇和丁基賽璐蘇等賽璐蘇 類以及甲基賽璐蘇乙酸酯、乙基賽璐蘇乙酸酯和丁基賽璐蘇乙酸酯等賽璐蘇乙酸酯類等;有機酸酯溶劑,例如(i)丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯、丙二醇單乙醚乙酸酯和丙二醇單丁醚乙酸酯等丙二醇單烷基醚乙酸酯類,(ii)甲氧基丙酸甲酯、甲氧基丙酸乙酯、乙氧基丙酸甲酯、乙氧基丙酸乙酯等丙酸酯類,(iii)乳酸甲酯、乳酸乙酯和乳酸丁酯等乳酸酯類,(iv)乙酸甲酯、乙酸乙酯和乙酸丁酯等乙酸酯類;二乙二醇單烷基醚,例如二乙二醇單甲醚和二乙二醇單乙醚等或者二甲醚、二乙醚、四氫呋喃和二烷等醚溶劑;丙酮、甲基乙基酮、甲基丁基酮和環己酮等酮溶劑;以及甲醇、乙醇、丁醇、異丙醇和苄醇等醇溶劑等,但並不限定於上述有機溶劑。 Specific examples of the organic solvent contained in the colored resin composition include aromatic solvents such as benzene, toluene, and xylene; and ceramide solvent such as methyl ceramide, ethyl ceramide, and butyl. Celluloids such as cypress, such as cyanobacteria, and cyanoic acid esters such as methyl sulphate, ethyl cyanoacetate, and butyl cyanoacetate; (i) propylene glycol monoalkyl ether acetates such as propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, and propylene glycol monobutyl ether acetate, (ii) methyl methoxypropionate, methoxy propyl Propionate such as ethyl acetate, methyl ethoxypropionate or ethyl ethoxypropionate, (iii) lactate such as methyl lactate, ethyl lactate and butyl lactate, (iv) methyl acetate Acetate such as ethyl acetate and butyl acetate; diethylene glycol monoalkyl ether such as diethylene glycol monomethyl ether and diethylene glycol monoethyl ether or dimethyl ether, diethyl ether, tetrahydrofuran and An ether solvent such as an alkoxide; a ketone solvent such as acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, methyl butyl ketone or cyclohexanone; and an alcohol solvent such as methanol, ethanol, butanol, isopropanol or benzyl alcohol, etc., but is not limited to the above Organic solvents.

通常為賽璐蘇溶劑、有機酸酯溶劑(較佳為C2-C4有機酸酯溶劑)、醚溶劑和酮溶劑等,較佳可列舉有機酸酯溶劑和酮溶劑。 Usually, it is a ceramide solvent, an organic acid ester solvent (preferably a C2-C4 organic acid ester solvent), an ether solvent, a ketone solvent, etc., and an organic acid ester solvent and a ketone solvent are preferable.

有機溶劑在本發明的著色樹脂組成物中可以單獨使用或者組合兩種以上使用。有機溶劑的使用量相對於著色樹脂組成物的總固體成分100質量份,通常為40至10000質量份,較佳為70至2000質量份,更佳為100至1000質量份,又更佳為200至900質量份。 The organic solvent may be used singly or in combination of two or more kinds in the coloring resin composition of the present invention. The amount of the organic solvent to be used is usually 40 to 10,000 parts by mass, preferably 70 to 2000 parts by mass, more preferably 100 to 1000 parts by mass, still more preferably 200, based on 100 parts by mass of the total solid content of the colored resin composition. Up to 900 parts by mass.

作為本發明的彩色濾光片用著色樹脂組成物含有的硬化劑,較佳為光聚合單體。作為光聚合單體,可以列舉(甲基)丙烯酸酯單體和/或硫醇類聚合單體等。作為上述硬化劑的具體例,可以列舉:(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯、(甲 基)丙烯酸2-羥基丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-乙基己酯、乙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二乙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三乙二醇(甲基)丙烯酸酯、四乙二醇(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三羥甲基丙烷三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、新戊四醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、新戊四醇三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、新戊四醇四(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二新戊四醇六(甲基)丙烯酸酯(日本化藥股份有限公司製造,KAYARAD DPHA等)、(甲基)丙烯酸甘油酯、雙酚A型環氧二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、雙酚F型環氧二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、雙酚-茀型環氧二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、乙氧基化三羥甲基丙烷三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、丙氧基化三羥甲基丙烷三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、乙氧基化甘油三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、乙氧基化異氰脲酸三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二(三羥甲基丙烷)四(甲基)丙烯酸酯、乙氧基化新戊四醇四(甲基)丙烯酸酯、9,9-雙[4-(2-丙烯醯氧基乙氧基)苯基]茀等。 The curing agent contained in the colored resin composition for a color filter of the present invention is preferably a photopolymerizable monomer. Examples of the photopolymerizable monomer include a (meth) acrylate monomer and/or a thiol polymerizable monomer. Specific examples of the curing agent include 2-hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylate and (A) 2-hydroxypropyl acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl (meth) acrylate, ethylene glycol di(meth) acrylate, diethylene glycol di(meth) acrylate, triethylene glycol (A) Acrylate, tetraethylene glycol (meth) acrylate, trimethylolpropane tri (meth) acrylate, neopentyl alcohol di (meth) acrylate, neopentyl alcohol tri (methyl) Acrylate, pentaerythritol tetra(meth)acrylate, dipentaerythritol hexa(meth)acrylate (manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd., KAYARAD DPHA, etc.), glyceryl (meth)acrylate, double Phenol A epoxy di(meth)acrylate, bisphenol F epoxy di(meth)acrylate, bisphenol-oxime epoxy di(meth)acrylate, ethoxylated trimethylol Propane tri(meth) acrylate, propoxylated trimethylolpropane tri(meth) acrylate, ethoxylated glycerol tri(meth) acrylate, ethoxylated isocyanuric acid tris (A) Acrylate, bis(trimethylolpropane)tetra(meth)acrylate, ethoxylated pentaerythritol tetra(meth)acrylate, 9,9-bis[4-(2-propene oxime) Oxyethoxy)phenyl]anthracene and the like.

作為市售商品,可以列舉:KAYARAD RP-1040(日本化藥股份有限公司製造)、KAYARAD DPCA-30(日本化藥股份有限公司製造)、UA-33H(新中村化學工業股份有限公司製造)、UA-53H(新中村化學工業股份有限公司製造)和M-8060(東亞合成股份有限公司製造)等(甲基)丙烯酸酯單體;TEMPIC、TMMP、PEMP和DPMP(均為堺化學工業股份有限公司製造)等硫醇類聚合單體,但並不限於上述者。 As a commercially available product, KAYARAD RP-1040 (manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.), KAYARAD DPCA-30 (manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.), UA-33H (manufactured by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd.), (meth) acrylate monomer such as UA-53H (manufactured by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd.) and M-8060 (manufactured by Toagosei Co., Ltd.); TEMPIC, TMMP, PEMP and DPMP (all are limited by the chemical industry) The thiol-polymerizable monomer is produced by the company, but is not limited to the above.

本發明中,作為硬化劑,較佳為含有(甲基)丙烯酸酯單體。可以單獨使用(甲基)丙烯酸酯單體作為硬化劑,此外,也可以將其他硬化劑與(甲基)丙烯酸酯單體一起併 用。通常,較佳為使用(甲基)丙烯酸酯單體作為硬化劑。 In the present invention, as the curing agent, a (meth) acrylate monomer is preferably contained. The (meth) acrylate monomer may be used alone as a hardener, and in addition, other hardeners may be combined with the (meth) acrylate monomer. use. Usually, it is preferred to use a (meth) acrylate monomer as a hardener.

另外,作為硬化劑的(甲基)丙烯酸酯單體可以為單官能,也可以為具有兩個以上(甲基)丙烯醯基的多官能。作為本發明中的硬化劑,通常較佳為含有具有兩個以上(甲基)丙烯醯基的多官能(甲基)丙烯酸酯單體。作為該多官能(甲基)丙烯酸酯單體,較佳為2至6官能的多官能(甲基)丙烯酸酯單體,更佳為3至6官能(甲基)丙烯酸酯單體。多官能(甲基)丙烯酸酯單體在硬化劑的總量中的含量比例通常為20質量%至100質量%左右,較佳為30質量%至100質量%左右,更佳為40質量%至100質量%左右。最佳為100%。 Further, the (meth) acrylate monomer as the curing agent may be monofunctional or may be polyfunctional having two or more (meth) acrylonitrile groups. As the curing agent in the present invention, it is generally preferred to contain a polyfunctional (meth) acrylate monomer having two or more (meth) acrylonitrile groups. As the polyfunctional (meth) acrylate monomer, a 2 to 6-functional polyfunctional (meth) acrylate monomer is preferred, and a 3 to 6-functional (meth) acrylate monomer is more preferred. The content ratio of the polyfunctional (meth) acrylate monomer in the total amount of the hardener is usually from about 20% by mass to about 100% by mass, preferably from about 30% by mass to about 100% by mass, more preferably from 40% by mass to more preferably About 100% by mass. The best is 100%.

硬化劑在本發明的著色樹脂組成物中可以單獨使用或者混合兩種以上使用。硬化劑的含量相對於著色樹脂組成物的總固體成分100質量份,通常為1至80質量份,較佳為5至50質量份,更佳為10至50質量份,又更佳為15至45質量份。 The curing agent may be used singly or in combination of two or more kinds in the colored resin composition of the present invention. The content of the hardener is usually from 1 to 80 parts by mass, preferably from 5 to 50 parts by mass, more preferably from 10 to 50 parts by mass, still more preferably from 15 to 10 parts by mass, based on 100 parts by mass of the total solid content of the colored resin composition. 45 parts by mass.

本發明中,硬化劑與黏合樹脂的使用比例只要在各自的含量比例的範圍內則沒有特別限定,通常將黏合樹脂設為1質量份時,硬化劑的使用比例為0.2質量份至5質量份左右,較佳為0.5質量份至2質量份左右,更佳為0.7質量份至1.5質量份左右。 In the present invention, the ratio of use of the curing agent to the binder resin is not particularly limited as long as it is within the range of the respective content ratios. When the binder resin is usually used in an amount of 1 part by mass, the use ratio of the curing agent is 0.2 parts by mass to 5 parts by mass. The right and left is preferably from about 0.5 part by mass to about 2 parts by mass, more preferably from about 0.7 part by mass to about 1.5 part by mass.

硬化劑過少時,耐溶劑性等效果減小,過多時顯影性降低,有時無法顯影,因而不佳。 When the amount of the curing agent is too small, the effect such as solvent resistance is reduced, and when the amount is too large, the developability is lowered and development is sometimes impossible, which is not preferable.

本發明的彩色濾光片用著色樹脂組成物通常含有自由基聚合光引發劑。 The colored resin composition for a color filter of the present invention usually contains a radical polymerization photoinitiator.

作為著色樹脂組成物含有的自由基聚合光引發劑,較佳為對於由一般作為曝光光源的超高壓汞燈射出的紫外線具有充分靈敏度的自由基聚合光引發劑。此外,為了以更少的曝光能量進行硬化,也可以組合使用稱為敏化劑的聚合促進劑。 The radically polymerized photoinitiator contained in the colored resin composition is preferably a radically polymerized photoinitiator having sufficient sensitivity to ultraviolet rays emitted from an ultrahigh pressure mercury lamp which is generally used as an exposure light source. Further, in order to perform hardening with less exposure energy, a polymerization accelerator called a sensitizer may be used in combination.

作為自由基聚合光引發劑的具體例,可以列舉:聯苯甲醯(benzil)、苯偶姻醚、苯偶姻丁醚、苯偶姻丙醚、二苯甲酮、3,3’-二甲基-4-甲氧基二苯甲酮、苯甲醯苯甲酸、苯甲醯苯甲酸的酯化物、4-苯甲醯基-4’-甲基二苯硫醚、苯偶醯二甲基縮酮、2-丁氧基乙基-4-甲基胺基苯甲酸酯、氯噻噸酮、甲基噻噸酮、乙基噻噸酮、異丙基噻噸酮、二甲基噻噸酮、二乙基噻噸酮、二異丙基噻噸酮、二甲基胺基甲基苯甲酸酯、1-(4-十二烷基苯基)-2-羥基-2-甲基丙烷-1-酮、1-羥基環己基苯基甲酮、2-羥基-2-甲基-1-苯基丙烷-1-酮、1-(4-異丙基苯基)-2-羥基-2-甲基丙烷-1-酮、苯甲醯甲酸甲酯、2-甲基-1-(4-甲硫基苯基)-2-N-嗎啉基丙烷-1-酮、2-苄基-2-二甲基胺基-1-(4-N-嗎啉苯基)-丁酮-1,2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-(4-甲氧基苯基)-1,3,5-s-三、2,4,6-參(三氯甲基)-1,3,5-s-三、2,4-雙(三溴甲基)-6-(4’-甲氧基苯基)-1,3,5-s-三、2,4,6-參(三溴甲基)-1,3,5-s-三、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-(1,3-苯並二氧戊環-5-基)-1,3,5-s-三、二苯甲酮、苯甲醯苯甲酸、1-(4-苯硫基苯基)丁烷-1,2-二酮-2-肟-O-苯甲酸酯、1-(4-甲硫基苯基)丁烷-1,2-二酮-2-肟-O-乙酸酯、1-(4- 甲硫基苯基)丁烷-1-酮肟-O-乙酸酯、4,4’-雙(二乙基胺基)二苯甲酮、對二甲基胺基苯甲酸異戊酯、對二甲基安基苯甲酸乙酯、2,2’-雙(O-氯苯基)-4,4’,5,5’-四苯基-1,2’-聯咪唑、重氮萘醌(diazonaphthoquinone)類引發劑等。 Specific examples of the radical polymerization photoinitiator include benzil, benzoin ether, benzoin butyl ether, benzoin propyl ether, benzophenone, and 3,3'-di. Methyl-4-methoxybenzophenone, benzamidine benzoic acid, esterification of benzamidine benzoic acid, 4-benzylidene-4'-methyldiphenyl sulfide, benzoin Ketal, 2-butoxyethyl-4-methylaminobenzoate, chlorothioxanthone, methylthioxanthone, ethylthioxanthone, isopropylthioxanthone, dimethyl Thioxanthone, diethylthioxanthone, diisopropylthioxanthone, dimethylaminomethylbenzoate, 1-(4-dodecylphenyl)-2-hydroxy-2- Methylpropan-1-one, 1-hydroxycyclohexyl phenyl ketone, 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-phenylpropan-1-one, 1-(4-isopropylphenyl)-2 -hydroxy-2-methylpropan-1-one, methyl benzhydrazinecarboxylate, 2-methyl-1-(4-methylthiophenyl)-2-N-morpholinylpropan-1-one, 2-benzyl-2-dimethylamino-1-(4-N-morpholinylphenyl)-butanone-1,2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-(4-methoxy Phenyl)-1,3,5-s-three , 2,4,6-gin (trichloromethyl)-1,3,5-s-three 2,4-bis(tribromomethyl)-6-(4'-methoxyphenyl)-1,3,5-s-three , 2,4,6-gin (tribromomethyl)-1,3,5-s-three , 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-(1,3-benzodioxolan-5-yl)-1,3,5-s-three , benzophenone, benzamidine benzoic acid, 1-(4-phenylthiophenyl)butane-1,2-dione-2-indole-O-benzoate, 1-(4-methyl Thiophenyl)butane-1,2-dione-2-indole-O-acetate, 1-(4-methylthiophenyl)butan-1-one oxime-O-acetate, 4,4'-bis(diethylamino)benzophenone, p-amyldimethylammonium benzoate, ethyl p-dimethylaminobenzoate, 2,2'-bis(O- Chlorophenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetraphenyl-1,2'-biimidazole, diazonaphthoquinone (diazonaphthoquinone)-based initiator, and the like.

另外,可以列舉:市售的KAYARADRTMDMBI、KAYARADRTMBDMK、KAYARADRTMBP-100、KAYARADRTMBMBI、KAYARADRTMDETX-S、KAYARADRTMEPA(均為日本化藥股份有限公司製造);DAROCURRTM1173或DAROCURRTM1116(均為Merck Japan股份有限公司製造);IRGACURERTM907、IRGACURERTM369、IRGACURERTM379EG、IRGACURERTMOXE-01、IRGACURERTMOXE-02、IRGACURERTMPAG103(均為BASF Japan股份有限公司製造);TME-三(股份有限公司三和化學製造);聯咪唑(黑金化成股份有限公司製造);STR-110、STR-1(均為RESPE-CHEMICAL股份有限公司製造)等,但不限定於上述者。 In addition, commercially available KAYARAD RTM DMBI, KAYARAD RTM BDMK, KAYARAD RTM BP-100, KAYARAD RTM BMBI, KAYARAD RTM DETX-S, KAYARAD RTM EPA (all manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.); DAROCUR RTM 1173 Or DAROCUR RTM 1116 (both manufactured by Merck Japan Co., Ltd.); IRGACURE RTM 907, IRGACURE RTM 369, IRGACURE RTM 379EG, IRGACURE RTM OXE-01, IRGACURE RTM OXE-02, IRGACURE RTM PAG103 (both BASF Japan, Inc.) Manufacturing); TME-three (manufactured by Sanhe Chemical Co., Ltd.); biimidazole (manufactured by Heijin Chemical Co., Ltd.); STR-110, STR-1 (all manufactured by RESPE-CHEMICAL Co., Ltd.), etc., but is not limited to the above.

作為敏化劑,只要是能夠賦予對自由基聚合光引發劑敏化效果的敏化劑,則可以沒有特別限制地使用。 The sensitizer is not particularly limited as long as it is a sensitizer capable of imparting a sensitizing effect to a radical polymerization photoinitiator.

自由基聚合光引發劑在本發明的著色樹脂組成物中可以單獨使用或者組合兩種以上使用。自由基聚合光引發劑的含量相對於著色樹脂性組成物的總固體成分100質量份,通常為0.5至50質量份,較佳為1至25質量份,更佳為3至20質量份,最佳為5至20質量份。 The radically polymerizable photoinitiator may be used singly or in combination of two or more kinds in the coloring resin composition of the present invention. The content of the radical polymerization photoinitiator is usually 0.5 to 50 parts by mass, preferably 1 to 25 parts by mass, more preferably 3 to 20 parts by mass, based on 100 parts by mass of the total solid content of the colored resin composition. It is preferably 5 to 20 parts by mass.

本發明的彩色濾光片用著色樹脂組成物,可以併用除上述式(1)的染料和上述三芳基甲烷類染料以外的色素作 為任意成分。 The colored resin composition for a color filter of the present invention may be used in combination with a dye other than the dye of the above formula (1) and the above-mentioned triarylmethane dye. For any ingredient.

能夠作為任意成分而併用的色素從染料、有機顏料、無機顏料中適當選擇即可,根據需要可以單獨使用也可以混合兩種以上使用。本發明的著色樹脂組成物關於藍色畫素,因此,通常較佳為使用公知的藍色染料、紫色染料或藍色顏料、紫色顏料。 The dye which can be used in combination as an optional component may be appropriately selected from the group consisting of a dye, an organic pigment, and an inorganic pigment, and may be used singly or in combination of two or more kinds as needed. Since the colored resin composition of the present invention relates to blue pixels, it is generally preferred to use a known blue dye, a violet dye, a blue pigment, or a violet pigment.

在併用作為任意成分的色素(以下稱為任意成分色素)的情況下,對任意成分色素的含量進行調節,以使得在本發明的著色樹脂組成物的總固體成分100質量份中,全部色素(式(1)的染料、上述三芳基甲烷類染料和任意成分色素)的總含量落入通常為0.01至70質量份,較佳為0.5至50質量份,更佳為5至50質量份,又更佳為10至40質量份的範圍內。 When a coloring matter (hereinafter referred to as an arbitrary component coloring matter) as an optional component is used in combination, the content of the coloring matter of the arbitrary component is adjusted so that all the coloring matter (100 parts by mass of the total solid content of the colored resin composition of the present invention) The total content of the dye of the formula (1), the above triarylmethane dye, and the optional component pigment is usually from 0.01 to 70 parts by mass, preferably from 0.5 to 50 parts by mass, more preferably from 5 to 50 parts by mass, and further More preferably, it is in the range of 10 to 40 parts by mass.

通常,任意成分色素以相對於1質量份的由式(1)表示的色素為0至100質量份,較佳為0.5至100質量份,更佳為1至50質量份,又更佳為2至30質量份,最佳為3至10質量份的比例使用。 In general, the color of the component of the component is from 0 to 100 parts by mass, preferably from 0.5 to 100 parts by mass, more preferably from 1 to 50 parts by mass, even more preferably 2, based on 1 part by mass of the pigment represented by the formula (1). It is used in a ratio of 30 parts by mass, preferably 3 to 10 parts by mass.

可作為上述任意成分色素使用的染料沒有特別限制,可以列舉:酸性染料、鹼性染料、直接染料、硫化染料、甕染料(vat dye)、萘酚染料、反應染料、分散染料等。作為上述染料,不限於可溶於有機溶劑者,即使是不溶於有機溶劑者,也可以藉由製成分散體來使用。 The dye which can be used as the above-mentioned optional component dye is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include an acid dye, a basic dye, a direct dye, a sulfur dye, a vat dye, a naphthol dye, a reactive dye, a disperse dye, and the like. The dye is not limited to those which are soluble in an organic solvent, and even if it is insoluble in an organic solvent, it can be used as a dispersion.

能夠作為上述任意成分色素使用的有機顏料沒有特別限制,可以列舉例如:蒽醌類、酞菁類、三苯基甲烷類、 苯並咪唑酮類、喹吖啶酮類、偶氮螯合物類、偶氮類、異吲哚啉類、異吲哚啉酮類、皮蒽酮類、陰丹酮類、蒽嘧啶類、二溴蒽締蒽酮類(dibromo anthanthrone)、黃烷士酮類(flavanthrone)、苝類、紫環酮(perinone)類、喹酞酮(quinophthalone)類、硫靛藍類、二類、呫噸類等顏料;用各種沈澱劑使酸性染料、鹼性染料、直接染料等不溶化而得到的色澱(lake)顏料、染色的色澱顏料等。作為上述顏料的具體例,可以列舉例如顏色索引中的顏料藍1、1:2、9、14、15、15:1、15:2、15:3、15:4、15:6、16、17、19、25、27、28、29、33、35、36、56、56:1、60、61、61:1、62、63、66、67、68、71、72、73、74、75、76、78、79;顏料紫1、1:1、2、2:2、3、3:1、3:3、4、5、5:1、14、15、16、19、23、25、27、29、31、32、37、39、42、44、47、49、50等。 The organic pigment which can be used as the above-mentioned optional component dye is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include anthraquinones, phthalocyanines, triphenylmethanes, benzimidazolones, quinacridones, and azo chelates. , azo, isoporphyrins, isoindolinones, dermatones, indanthrones, pyridazines, dibromo anthanthrones, flavannes ( Flavanthrone), terpenoids, perinone, quinophthalone, sulphur blue, A pigment such as a xanthene; a lake pigment obtained by insolubilizing an acid dye, a basic dye, a direct dye or the like with various precipitating agents, a dyed lake pigment, and the like. Specific examples of the pigment include, for example, Pigment Blue 1, 1:2, 9, 14, 15, 15:1, 15:2, 15:3, 15:4, 15:6, 16, in the color index. 17, 19, 25, 27, 28, 29, 33, 35, 36, 56, 56: 1, 60, 61, 61: 1, 62, 63, 66, 67, 68, 71, 72, 73, 74, 75, 76, 78, 79; Pigment Violet 1, 1:1, 2, 2: 2, 3, 3: 1, 3: 3, 4, 5, 5: 1, 14, 15, 16, 19, 23, 25, 27, 29, 31, 32, 37, 39, 42, 44, 47, 49, 50, etc.

上述有機顏料中,更佳為含酞菁骨架的顏料(也稱為酞菁類顏料)作為上述任意成分色素。從色相和耐性等良好的角度出發,較佳為顏料藍15:6或顏料紫23。 Among the above organic pigments, a pigment containing a phthalocyanine skeleton (also referred to as a phthalocyanine pigment) is more preferably used as the above-mentioned optional component dye. From the viewpoint of good hue and resistance, etc., pigment blue 15:6 or pigment violet 23 is preferred.

本發明的著色樹脂組成物的較佳態樣之一為併用公知的藍色顏料(特別是酞菁類顏料)作為任意成分色素的方式。上述C.I.顏料藍15:6或顏料紫23為較佳的顏料。藍色顏料的使用比例可以在上述任意成分色素的含量比例的範圍內自由使用。通常,相對於1質量份的式(1)的染料為1至20質量份的比例,較佳為2至15質量份的比例。 One of preferable aspects of the colored resin composition of the present invention is a method in which a known blue pigment (particularly a phthalocyanine-based pigment) is used in combination as an optional component dye. The above C.I. Pigment Blue 15:6 or Pigment Violet 23 is a preferred pigment. The ratio of use of the blue pigment can be freely used within the range of the content ratio of the above-mentioned optional component dye. In general, the ratio of the dye of the formula (1) is from 1 to 20 parts by mass, preferably from 2 to 15 parts by mass, based on 1 part by mass.

能夠在本發明的著色組成物中併用的無機顏料沒有 特別限制,作為其具體例,可以列舉:複合金屬氧化物顏料、炭黑、黑色低價氧化鈦、氧化鈦、硫酸鋇、鋅華、硫酸鉛、鉛黃、三氧化二鐵、群青、鐵藍、氧化鉻、銻白、鐵黑、鉛丹、硫化鋅、鎘黃、鎘紅、鋅、錳紫、鈷紫、硫酸鋇、碳酸鎂等金屬氧化物、金屬硫化物、硫酸鹽、金屬氫氧化物、金屬碳酸鹽等。 The inorganic pigments which can be used in combination in the coloring composition of the present invention are not Particularly, specific examples thereof include a composite metal oxide pigment, carbon black, black titanium oxide, titanium oxide, barium sulfate, zinc oxide, lead sulfate, lead yellow, ferric oxide, ultramarine blue, and iron blue. , metal oxides such as chromium oxide, antimony white, iron black, lead dan, zinc sulphide, cadmium yellow, cadmium red, zinc, manganese violet, cobalt violet, barium sulfate, magnesium carbonate, metal sulfides, sulfates, metal hydroxides Materials, metal carbonates, etc.

本發明中使用的色素(上述式(1)的色素、三芳基甲烷類染料和任選併用的色素)對於著色樹脂組成物的溶解性低的情況下,可以預先或者在製造著色樹脂組成物時併用分散劑、分散助劑等,以分散於溶劑中的形式使用。作為上述分散劑等,可以使用對色素具有良好吸附性的色素類分散劑、樹脂類分散劑、表面活性劑等。作為色素類分散劑,已知下述公知技術:將專利文獻4中記載的色素的磺化物或其金屬鹽與色素混合的方法、混合取代胺基甲基衍生物的方法等。作為樹脂類分散劑,有無極性的非離子型樹脂類分散劑,通常為具有能夠賦予良好的顏料吸附性的酸值、胺值等的高分子樹脂,可以列舉:丙烯酸樹脂、聚胺酯樹脂、聚羧酸、聚醯胺樹脂、聚酯樹脂等。作為樹脂分散劑的市售品,可以列舉例如:ED211(楠本化成製造)、AJISPER PB821(Ajinomoto Fine-Techno製造)、Solsperse 5000和Solsperse 71000(Avecia製造)、Disperbyk-2001(BYK‧Japan製造)等。上述分散劑的含量以在本發明的樹脂組成物的總固體成分中為0質量%至30質量%左右,較佳為0質量%至20質量%左右的範圍使用。 When the dye used in the present invention (the dye of the above formula (1), the triarylmethane dye, and the dye which is optionally used in combination) has low solubility in the colored resin composition, it may be used in advance or in the case of producing a colored resin composition. Further, it is used in the form of being dispersed in a solvent using a dispersing agent, a dispersing aid or the like. As the dispersant or the like, a dye-based dispersant having a good adsorption property to a dye, a resin-based dispersant, a surfactant, or the like can be used. As a dye-based dispersing agent, a known technique is known, a method of mixing a sulfonated product of a dye according to Patent Document 4 or a metal salt thereof with a dye, a method of mixing a substituted aminomethyl derivative, and the like. The resin-based dispersant is a non-polar resin-based dispersant, and is usually a polymer resin having an acid value, an amine value, or the like which can impart good pigment adsorption properties, and examples thereof include an acrylic resin, a polyurethane resin, and a polycarboxylate. Acid, polyamide resin, polyester resin, and the like. As a commercial product of the resin dispersing agent, for example, ED211 (manufactured by Nanmoto Chemical Co., Ltd.), AJISPER PB821 (manufactured by Ajinomoto Fine-Techno), Solsperse 5000 and Solsperse 71000 (manufactured by Avecia), Disperbyk-2001 (manufactured by BYK‧Japan), and the like are exemplified. . The content of the dispersant is from 0% by mass to 30% by mass, preferably from 0% by mass to 20% by mass, based on the total solid content of the resin composition of the present invention.

此外,不溶於有機溶劑的色素已知可以藉由下述方法使其可溶於有機溶劑:例如在酸性染料或鹼性染料的情況下,使有機胺化合物(例如正丙胺、乙基己基丙酸胺等)反應而改質為胺鹽染料,或者使上述有機胺化合物與染料的磺酸基反應而改質為具有磺醯胺基的染料等。上述經胺改質的染料也可以用於本發明的著色樹脂組成物。作為能夠進行胺改質的染料,可以列舉例如:顏色索引中的溶劑藍2、3、4、5、6、23、35、36、37、38、43、48、58、59、67、70、78、98、102、104;鹼性藍7;酸性藍80、83、90;作為紫色染料的溶劑紫8、9;紫色4、5、14;鹼性紫10等。 Further, an organic solvent-insoluble pigment is known to be soluble in an organic solvent by, for example, an acid amine or a basic dye, such as n-propylamine or ethylhexylpropionic acid. The amine or the like is modified to be an amine salt dye, or the organic amine compound is reacted with a sulfonic acid group of the dye to be modified into a dye having a sulfonamide group. The above amine-modified dye can also be used in the colored resin composition of the present invention. Examples of the dye capable of performing amine modification include solvent blue 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 23, 35, 36, 37, 38, 43, 48, 58, 59, 67, 70 in the color index. , 78, 98, 102, 104; basic blue 7; acid blue 80, 83, 90; solvent violet 8, 9 as purple dye; purple 4, 5, 14; alkaline purple 10 and the like.

本發明的著色樹脂組成物藉由利用溶解器、均質混合器等對由式(1)表示的色素、黏合樹脂、溶劑、自由基聚合光引發劑、硬化劑和硬化促進劑等進行混合攪拌而製造。此外,還可以根據需要添加其他顏料、染料,在顏料或溶解性低的染料的情況下,使用適當的分散劑,利用塗料振蕩器等分散機而得到分散體,將其添加到著色樹脂組成物中並進行混合。 The coloring resin composition of the present invention is obtained by mixing a dye, a binder resin, a solvent, a radical polymerization photoinitiator, a curing agent, a curing accelerator, and the like represented by the formula (1) with a dissolver, a homomixer, or the like. Manufacturing. Further, other pigments and dyes may be added as needed, and in the case of a pigment or a dye having low solubility, a dispersion is obtained by using a dispersing agent such as a paint shaker using a suitable dispersing agent, and added to the colored resin composition. Mix and mix.

根據需要,可以對本發明的著色樹脂組成物進一步添加各種添加劑,例如,填充劑、表面活性劑、熱聚合阻止劑、密合促進劑、抗氧化劑、紫外線吸收劑、凝聚阻止劑等。此外,為了在製備本發明的著色樹脂組成物後去除異物等,也可以利用過濾器等進行精密過濾。 Further, various additives such as a filler, a surfactant, a thermal polymerization inhibitor, an adhesion promoter, an antioxidant, an ultraviolet absorber, a coacervation inhibitor, and the like may be further added to the colored resin composition of the present invention as needed. Further, in order to remove foreign matter or the like after preparing the colored resin composition of the present invention, it is also possible to perform precision filtration using a filter or the like.

作為使用本發明的著色樹脂組成物的彩色濾光片用 著色硬化膜(以下也簡稱為“著色硬化膜”)的製造方法,主要可以列舉光微影法和噴墨法。 As a color filter using the coloring resin composition of the present invention The method for producing a colored cured film (hereinafter also simply referred to as "colored cured film") mainly includes a photolithography method and an inkjet method.

在用於光微影法時,首先,利用旋塗法、輥塗法、狹縫旋塗法、模具塗佈法、棒塗佈法等方法,將本發明的著色樹脂組成物以膜厚為0.1至20μm(較佳為0.5至5μm)的方式塗佈到玻璃基板、矽基板等基板上。然後,根據需要,在減壓腔內在通常為23至150℃以1至60分鐘,較佳為60至120℃以1至10分鐘的乾燥條件進行減壓乾燥,進而利用熱板或潔淨烘箱等進行預烘烤處理,從而製膜。接著,利用一般的光微影法藉由預定的遮罩圖案照射放射線(可以列舉例如電子束或紫外線,較佳為紫外線),並利用表面活性劑水溶液、鹼性水溶液或表面活性劑與鹼性劑的混合水溶液進行顯影。作為顯影方式,可以列舉:浸漬法、噴霧法、噴淋法、槳法、超聲波顯影法等。可以將上述中的任意方法進行組合。藉由顯影將未照射部除去,用水沖洗後,在通常為130至300℃以1至120分鐘,較佳為150至250℃以1至30分鐘的條件進行後烘烤處理,得到本發明的著色硬化膜。 When used in the photolithography method, first, the coloring resin composition of the present invention is formed into a film thickness by a spin coating method, a roll coating method, a slit spin coating method, a die coating method, a bar coating method, or the like. It is applied to a substrate such as a glass substrate or a tantalum substrate in a manner of 0.1 to 20 μm (preferably 0.5 to 5 μm). Then, if necessary, it is dried under reduced pressure in a decompression chamber at 23 to 150 ° C for 1 to 60 minutes, preferably 60 to 120 ° C for 1 to 10 minutes, and further, using a hot plate or a clean oven. A prebaking treatment is performed to form a film. Next, the radiation is irradiated by a predetermined mask pattern by a general photolithography method (for example, an electron beam or an ultraviolet ray, preferably ultraviolet ray), and an aqueous surfactant solution, an alkaline aqueous solution or a surfactant and an alkaline solution are used. The mixed aqueous solution of the agent is developed. Examples of the development method include a dipping method, a spraying method, a shower method, a paddle method, and an ultrasonic developing method. Any of the above methods can be combined. The unirradiated portion is removed by development, rinsed with water, and post-baked at a temperature of usually 130 to 300 ° C for 1 to 120 minutes, preferably 150 to 250 ° C for 1 to 30 minutes, to obtain the present invention. Coloring the cured film.

上述方法中,可以使用聚氧乙烯烷基醚、聚氧伸烷基烷基醚等作為表面活性劑。此外,作為鹼性劑,可以使用碳酸鈉、碳酸鉀、氫氧化鈉、氫氧化鉀、二乙醇胺、四甲基氫氧化銨等。本發明中,較佳使用含有鹼性劑和表面活性劑兩者的水溶液。顯影通常在10至50℃、30至600秒的處理條件進行,較佳在20至40℃、30至120秒的處理 條件進行。 In the above method, a polyoxyethylene alkyl ether, a polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether or the like can be used as a surfactant. Further, as the alkaline agent, sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, diethanolamine, tetramethylammonium hydroxide or the like can be used. In the present invention, an aqueous solution containing both an alkaline agent and a surfactant is preferably used. Development is usually carried out at a treatment condition of 10 to 50 ° C for 30 to 600 seconds, preferably at 20 to 40 ° C for 30 to 120 seconds. Conditions are carried out.

此外,例如將本發明的著色樹脂組成物用於噴墨法等的情況下,可以於自由基聚合光引發劑中併用熱聚合引發劑。作為熱聚合引發劑,有偶氮類化合物、有機過氧化物類的熱聚合引發劑,可以列舉例如:2,2’-偶氮雙異丁腈、2,2’-偶氮雙(2,4-二甲基戊腈)、2,2’-偶氮雙(2-甲基丁腈)、過氧化二第三丁基、過氧化二苯甲醯、過氧化新癸酸異丙苯酯等。 Further, for example, when the colored resin composition of the present invention is used in an inkjet method or the like, a thermal polymerization initiator may be used in combination with a radical polymerization photoinitiator. Examples of the thermal polymerization initiator include a thermal polymerization initiator of an azo compound or an organic peroxide, and examples thereof include 2,2'-azobisisobutyronitrile and 2,2'-azobis (2, 4-dimethylvaleronitrile), 2,2'-azobis(2-methylbutyronitrile), ditributyl peroxide, dibenzoyl peroxide, cumene peroxy neodecanoate Wait.

並且,在併用熱聚合引發劑的情況下,使用自由基聚合光引發劑與熱聚合引發劑的總量在上述自由基聚合光引發劑的含量的範圍內的量即可。 Further, in the case where a thermal polymerization initiator is used in combination, the total amount of the radical polymerization photoinitiator and the thermal polymerization initiator may be within the range of the content of the radical polymerization photoinitiator.

本發明的較佳彩色濾光片用著色樹脂組成物的示例如下所記載。份或%等若無特別說明均為質量份。 An example of a preferred coloring resin composition for a color filter of the present invention is as follows. Parts or %, etc., unless otherwise specified, are parts by mass.

(I)一種著色樹脂組成物,其中,在著色樹脂組成物的總固體成分100份中,含有兩者合計為0.5至30份的式(1)的染料和上述三芳基甲烷類酸性染料、5至50份的黏合樹脂、5至50份的硬化劑以及1至25份的自由基聚合光引發劑,並且,含有相對於總固體成分100份為50至10000份的溶劑。 (I) A coloring resin composition in which, in 100 parts of the total solid content of the colored resin composition, the dye of the formula (1) and the above-mentioned triarylmethane acid dye, 5 in total, are contained in an amount of 0.5 to 30 parts by weight. To 50 parts of the binder resin, 5 to 50 parts of the hardener, and 1 to 25 parts of the radically polymerized photoinitiator, and 50 to 10,000 parts of the solvent based on 100 parts of the total solid content.

(II)如上述(I)所述的著色樹脂組成物,其中,式(1)的染料的X1和X2兩者為氫原子或C1至C5烷基。 (II) The colored resin composition according to the above (I), wherein both of X 1 and X 2 of the dye of the formula (1) are a hydrogen atom or a C1 to C5 alkyl group.

(III)如上述(I)所述的著色樹脂組成物,其中,式(1)的染料的X1和X2兩者為甲基、異丙基、丁基、異丁基或異戊基。 (III) The colored resin composition according to the above (I), wherein both of X 1 and X 2 of the dye of the formula (1) are a methyl group, an isopropyl group, a butyl group, an isobutyl group or an isopentyl group. .

(IV)如上述(I)所述的著色樹脂組成物,其中,式(1)的染料的X1和X2兩者為甲基。 (IV) The colored resin composition according to the above (I), wherein both of X 1 and X 2 of the dye of the formula (1) are a methyl group.

(V)如上述(I)至(IV)中任一項所述的著色樹脂組成物,其中,式(1)的染料的R1至R21中,R17為磺酸基或磺酸鈉基,且(a)R1至R16、R18至R21均為氫原子,或者,(b)R1、R5、R12和R16均為氫原子或甲基,R2至R4和R6至R11為氫原子,R13至R15中的一個為磺酸基或磺酸鈉基,其餘為氫原子。 R (V) as to (IV) according to a dye-colored resin composition, wherein the formula (1) of any of the above (I) in 1 to R 21, R 17 is a sulfonic acid group or sulfonate And (a) R 1 to R 16 , R 18 to R 21 are each a hydrogen atom, or (b) R 1 , R 5 , R 12 and R 16 are each a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, R 2 to R 4 and R 6 to R 11 are a hydrogen atom, and one of R 13 to R 15 is a sulfonic acid group or a sodium sulfonate group, and the balance is a hydrogen atom.

(VI)如上述(I)所述的著色樹脂組成物,其中,式(1)的染料為後述合成例1中記載的No.1-1化合物或後述合成例2中記載的No.1-2化合物。 (VI) The colored resin composition according to the above (I), wherein the dye of the formula (1) is a No. 1-1 compound described in Synthesis Example 1 to be described later or No. 1 described in Synthetic Example 2 to be described later. 2 compounds.

(VII)如上述(I)至(VI)中任一項所述的著色樹脂組成物,其中,以相對於1份式(1)的染料為1至20份的比例進一步含有含酞菁骨架的顏料作為藍色顏料。 The colored resin composition according to any one of the above-mentioned (1), wherein the phthalocyanine-containing skeleton is further contained in a ratio of from 1 to 20 parts by weight based on 1 part of the dye of the formula (1). The pigment acts as a blue pigment.

(VIII)如上述(VII)所述的著色樹脂組成物,其中,藍色顏料為C.I.顏料藍15:6。 (VIII) The colored resin composition according to the above (VII), wherein the blue pigment is C.I. Pigment Blue 15:6.

(IX)如上述(I)至(VIII)所述的著色樹脂組成物,其中,黏合樹脂為重量平均分子量為3000至100000的(甲基)丙烯酸共聚物。 (IX) The colored resin composition according to the above (I) to (VIII), wherein the binder resin is a (meth)acrylic copolymer having a weight average molecular weight of 3,000 to 100,000.

(X)如上述(II)至(IX)中任一項所述的著色樹脂組成物,其中,硬化劑為(甲基)丙烯酸單體。 (X) The colored resin composition according to any one of the above (II) to (IX), wherein the curing agent is a (meth)acrylic monomer.

(XI)如上述(X)所述的著色樹脂組成物,其中,含有多官能(甲基)丙烯酸單體作為硬化劑。 (XI) The colored resin composition according to (X) above, which contains a polyfunctional (meth)acrylic monomer as a curing agent.

本發明的著色硬化膜可以用作適於液晶顯示裝置、有 機EL顯示器或數位相機等所使用的固體攝像元件等的彩色濾光片,該彩色濾光片是由以上述方式製備的本發明的著色硬化膜形成的藍色畫素。 The colored cured film of the present invention can be used as a liquid crystal display device, A color filter such as a solid-state image sensor used in an EL display or a digital camera, which is a blue pixel formed of the colored cured film of the present invention prepared as described above.

本發明的液晶顯示裝置例如以依次積層有背光源、偏振膜、顯示電極、液晶、配向膜、共用電極、本發明的彩色濾光片、偏振膜等的結構來製作。此外,對於有機EL顯示器而言,藉由在多層有機發光元件的上面或下面中的任一面上形成彩色濾光片來製作。對於固體攝像元件而言,例如,藉由在設有傳輸電極、發光二極體的矽晶圓上設置本發明的彩色濾光片層,接著積層微透鏡來製作。 The liquid crystal display device of the present invention is produced, for example, by a structure in which a backlight, a polarizing film, a display electrode, a liquid crystal, an alignment film, a common electrode, a color filter of the present invention, a polarizing film, and the like are laminated in this order. Further, an organic EL display is fabricated by forming a color filter on either one of the upper surface or the lower surface of the multilayer organic light emitting element. The solid-state imaging element is produced by, for example, providing a color filter layer of the present invention on a germanium wafer provided with a transfer electrode and a light-emitting diode, and then laminating a microlens.

(實施例) (Example)

以下,利用實施例對本發明更具體地進行說明,但本發明不受此等實施例的限定。並且,在以下的實施例中,在沒有特別說明的情況下,份表示質量份,%表示質量%。此外,最大吸收波長使用紫外分光光度計UV-2450(股份有限公司島津製作所製造)進行測定。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be more specifically described by the examples, but the present invention is not limited by the examples. Further, in the following examples, unless otherwise specified, parts represent parts by mass, and % means mass%. In addition, the maximum absorption wavelength was measured using an ultraviolet spectrophotometer UV-2450 (manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation).

合成例1(以化合物No.1-1為主要成分的色素的合成:式(1)的染料) Synthesis Example 1 (Synthesis of a dye containing Compound No. 1-1 as a main component: a dye of the formula (1))

於300ml的四口燒瓶中裝入5.8份酸性紅289(東京化成工業股份有限公司製造)和82.5份乾燥二甲基亞碸,在常溫進行攪拌。於其中加入1.7份油性氫化鈉(和光純藥工業股份有限公司製造),在室溫攪拌1.5小時,然後,將反應溶液在冰浴中冷卻,同時滴加75份碘甲烷(東京化成工業股份有限公司製造),在室溫攪拌20小時。將所得的反 應液注入到750份水與50份35%鹽酸的混合水溶液中後,加入35%的鹽酸以使pH達到0.3。添加鹽酸後的體積為1000ml。於其中添加200份氯化鈉,濾出析出的結晶,將該結晶懸濁於200份6%鹽酸中,在室溫攪拌2小時後,濾出結晶的濕濾餅。接著,將該濕濾餅懸濁於100份6%鹽酸中,在室溫攪拌1小時後,濾出結晶並使其乾燥。利用二乙醚和己烷洗滌所得的結晶,然後進行過濾、乾燥,由此得到4.1份以下述化合物No.1-1為主要成分的本發明的彩色濾光片用色素。該色素的最大吸收波長為543nm(環己酮)。 Into a 300 ml four-necked flask, 5.8 parts of Acid Red 289 (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) and 82.5 parts of dry dimethyl hydrazine were placed, and the mixture was stirred at normal temperature. 1.7 parts of oily sodium hydride (manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.) was added thereto, and stirred at room temperature for 1.5 hours. Then, the reaction solution was cooled in an ice bath while 75 parts of methyl iodide was added dropwise (Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) Made by the company), stirred at room temperature for 20 hours. Will get the opposite After the solution was poured into a mixed aqueous solution of 750 parts of water and 50 parts of 35% hydrochloric acid, 35% hydrochloric acid was added to bring the pH to 0.3. The volume after the addition of hydrochloric acid was 1000 ml. 200 parts of sodium chloride was added thereto, and the precipitated crystals were filtered off, and the crystals were suspended in 200 parts of 6% hydrochloric acid, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours, and then the crystallized wet cake was filtered. Next, the wet cake was suspended in 100 parts of 6% hydrochloric acid, and after stirring at room temperature for 1 hour, the crystals were filtered off and dried. The obtained crystals were washed with diethyl ether and hexane, and then filtered and dried to obtain 4.1 parts of a color filter pigment of the present invention containing the following compound No. 1-1 as a main component. The maximum absorption wavelength of the pigment was 543 nm (cyclohexanone).

化合物No.1-1 Compound No.1-1

合成例2(以化合物No.1-2為主要成分的色素的合成:式(1)的染料) Synthesis Example 2 (Synthesis of Pigment Containing Compound No. 1-2 as a Main Component: Dye of Formula (1))

於500ml的四口燒瓶中裝入4.1份下式(100)的磺酸熒蒽(sulfofluoran)、312份甲醇和10.7份N-甲基苯胺,使其回流30小時。將該反應液在60℃過濾,除去不溶成分,然後,在減壓下除去溶劑直至反應液達到約70ml,並注入到200份6%鹽酸中。然後,加入600份水,在室溫攪拌30分鐘後,濾出濕濾餅。將該濕濾餅懸濁到100份水中, 在60℃攪拌2小時,然後,再次過濾,利用60℃的熱水進行水洗後,使其乾燥,由此得到2.5份以下述化合物No.1-2為主要成分的本發明的彩色濾光片用色素。該色素的最大吸收波長為546nm(環己酮)。 Into a 500 ml four-necked flask, 4.1 parts of sulfofluoran of the following formula (100), 312 parts of methanol and 10.7 parts of N-methylaniline were charged and refluxed for 30 hours. The reaction solution was filtered at 60 ° C to remove insoluble components, and then the solvent was removed under reduced pressure until the reaction mixture reached about 70 ml, and poured into 200 parts of 6% hydrochloric acid. Then, 600 parts of water was added, and after stirring at room temperature for 30 minutes, the wet cake was filtered off. The wet cake was suspended in 100 parts of water, After stirring at 60 ° C for 2 hours, the mixture was filtered again, washed with water at 60 ° C, and then dried to obtain 2.5 parts of the color filter of the present invention containing the following compound No. 1-2 as a main component. Use pigments. The maximum absorption wavelength of the pigment was 546 nm (cyclohexanone).

化合物No.1-2 Compound No. 1-2

合成例3(黏合樹脂:共聚物(A)的合成) Synthesis Example 3 (Bonding Resin: Synthesis of Copolymer (A))

於500ml的四口燒瓶中裝入160g甲基乙基酮、10g甲基丙烯酸、33g甲基丙烯酸苄酯和1g α,α’-偶氮雙(異丁腈),在攪拌的同時於燒瓶內通入30分鐘的氮氣。然後,升溫至80℃,並在保持為80至85℃的狀態下攪拌4小時。反應結束後,冷卻至室溫,得到無色透明且均勻的共聚物溶液。使其在異丙醇與水的1:1混合溶液中沈澱,過濾取出固體成分並乾燥,得到共聚物(A)。所得的共聚物(A)換算成聚苯乙烯的重量平均分子量為18000,酸值為152 (mgKOH/g)。 In a 500 ml four-necked flask, 160 g of methyl ethyl ketone, 10 g of methacrylic acid, 33 g of benzyl methacrylate and 1 g of α,α'-azobis(isobutyronitrile) were placed in a flask while stirring. Allow 30 minutes of nitrogen. Then, the temperature was raised to 80 ° C, and the mixture was stirred for 4 hours while maintaining the temperature at 80 to 85 °C. After completion of the reaction, the mixture was cooled to room temperature to obtain a colorless transparent and uniform copolymer solution. This was precipitated in a 1:1 mixed solution of isopropyl alcohol and water, and the solid component was taken out by filtration and dried to obtain a copolymer (A). The obtained copolymer (A) has a weight average molecular weight of 18,000 and an acid value of 152 in terms of polystyrene. (mgKOH/g).

實施例1 Example 1 (著色樹脂組成物1的製備:色素:No.1-1+酸性藍90+C.I.顏料藍15:6) (Preparation of Colored Resin Composition 1 : Pigment: No. 1-1 + Acid Blue 90+C.I. Pigment Blue 15:6)

將C.I.顏料藍15:6、Disperbyk-2001(BYK‧Japan製造)、Solsperse 5000、PGMEA(丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯)按照12.0:8.0:1.0:79.0(質量比)的組成比進行混合。接著,於其中添加400g的0.3mm的氧化鋯珠,利用塗料振蕩器進行60分鐘處理,並進行過濾,由此得到藍色顏料分散液1。於25g該藍色顏料分散液1中混合作為黏合樹脂的5.5g合成例3中得到的共聚物(A)、作為光聚合性單體的5.5gKAYARADRTM DPHA(日本化藥股份有限公司製造)、作為自由基聚合光引發劑的1.0gIRGACURE RTM907(BASF Japan製造)、0.1gIRGACURE RTMOXE-02(BASF Japan製造)和0.5gKAYARADRTMDETX-S(日本化藥股份有限公司製造)、0.5g合成例1中得到的色素No.1-1、0.5g酸性藍90(東京化成工業股份有限公司製造)、以及作為溶劑的30g乳酸乙酯,得到本發明的著色樹脂组合物1。 CI Pigment Blue 15:6, Disperbyk-2001 (manufactured by BYK‧Japan), Solsperse 5000, PGMEA (propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate) were mixed at a composition ratio of 12.0:8.0:1.0:79.0 (mass ratio). Next, 400 g of 0.3 mm zirconia beads were added thereto, and the mixture was treated with a paint shaker for 60 minutes, and filtered to obtain a blue pigment dispersion liquid 1. In the above-mentioned blue pigment dispersion liquid 1, 5.5 g of the copolymer (A) obtained in Synthesis Example 3 and 5.5 g of KAYARAD RTM DPHA (manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.) as a photopolymerizable monomer were mixed as a binder resin. 1.0 g of IRGACURE RTM 907 (manufactured by BASF Japan), 0.1 g of IRGACURE RTM OXE-02 (manufactured by BASF Japan), and 0.5 g of KAYARAD RTM DETX-S (manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.) as a radical polymerization photoinitiator, 0.5 g of a synthesis example The coloring resin composition 1 of the present invention was obtained by the pigment No. 1-1 obtained in the first step, 0.5 g of acid blue 90 (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), and 30 g of ethyl lactate as a solvent.

實施例2 Example 2 (著色樹脂組成物2的製備:色素No.1-1+酸性藍104+C.I.顏料藍15:6) (Preparation of Colored Resin Composition 2: Pigment No. 1-1 + Acid Blue 104+C.I. Pigment Blue 15:6)

除了將酸性藍90變更為酸性藍104(和光純藥股份有限公司製造)以外,按照實施例1得到本發明的著色樹脂組成物2。 The colored resin composition 2 of the present invention was obtained in accordance with Example 1 except that the acid blue 90 was changed to Acid Blue 104 (manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.).

實施例3 Example 3 (著色樹脂組成物3的製備:色素No.1-2+酸性藍90+C.I.顏料藍15:6) (Preparation of Colored Resin Composition 3: Pigment No. 1-2 + Acid Blue 90+C.I. Pigment Blue 15:6)

除了將色素No.1-1變更為合成例2中得到的色素No.1-2以外,按照實施例1得到本發明的著色樹脂組成物3。 The colored resin composition 3 of the present invention was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the dye No. 1-1 was changed to the dye No. 1-2 obtained in Synthesis Example 2.

實施例4 Example 4 (著色樹脂組成物4的製備:色素No.1-2+酸性藍104+C.I.顏料藍15:6) (Preparation of Colored Resin Composition 4: Pigment No. 1-2 + Acid Blue 104+C.I. Pigment Blue 15:6)

除了將酸性藍90變更為酸性藍104(和光純藥股份有限公司製造)以外,按照實施例3得到本發明的著色樹脂組成物4。 The colored resin composition 4 of the present invention was obtained in accordance with Example 3, except that the acid blue 90 was changed to Acid Blue 104 (manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.).

實施例5 Example 5 (著色樹脂組成物5的製備:色素No.1-1+酸性藍90) (Preparation of Colored Resin Composition 5: Pigment No. 1-1 + Acid Blue 90)

將作為黏合樹脂的5.5g合成例3中得到的共聚物(A)、作為光聚合性單體的5.5gKAYARADRTM DPHA(日本化藥股份有限公司製造)、作為自由基聚合光引發劑的1.0g IRGACURERTM907(BASF Japan製造)、0.1gIRGACURERTMOXE-02(BASF Japan製造)和0.5gKAYARADRTMDETX-S(日本化藥股份有限公司製造)、0.25g合成例1的色素No.1-1、0.25g酸性藍90(東京化成工業製造)、以及作為溶劑的30g乳酸乙酯進行混合,得到本發明的著色樹脂组合物5。 5.5 g of the copolymer (A) obtained in Synthesis Example 3 as a binder resin, 5.5 g of KAYARAD RTM DPHA (manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.) as a photopolymerizable monomer, and 1.0 g as a radical polymerization photoinitiator IRGACURE RTM 907 (manufactured by BASF Japan), 0.1 g of IRGACURE RTM OXE-02 (manufactured by BASF Japan), and 0.5 g of KAYARAD RTM DETX-S (manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.), 0.25 g of Pigment No. 1-1 of Synthesis Example 1, 0.25 g of Acid Blue 90 (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) and 30 g of ethyl lactate as a solvent were mixed to obtain the colored resin composition 5 of the present invention.

實施例6 Example 6 (著色樹脂組成物6的製備:色素No.1-1+酸性藍104) (Preparation of Colored Resin Composition 6: Pigment No. 1-1 + Acid Blue 104)

除了將酸性藍90變更為酸性藍104(和光純藥股份有限公司製造)以外,按照實施例5得到本發明的著色樹脂組成物6。 The colored resin composition 6 of the present invention was obtained in accordance with Example 5 except that the acid blue 90 was changed to Acid Blue 104 (manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.).

比較例1(比較用樹脂組成物1的製備) Comparative Example 1 (Preparation of Comparative Resin Composition 1)

將作為黏合樹脂的5.5g合成例3中得到的共聚物(A)、作為光聚合性單體的5.5gKAYARADRTMDPHA(日本化藥股份有限公司製造)、作為自由基聚合光引發劑的1.0gIRGACURE RTM907(BASF Japan製造)、0.1gIRGACURERTMOXE-02(BASF Japan製造)和0.5gKAYARADRTMDETX-S(日本化藥股份有限公司製造)、0.5g鹼性藍7(東京化成工業股份有限公司製造)、以及作為溶劑的30g乳酸乙酯混合,得到比較用樹脂组合物1。 5.5 g of the copolymer (A) obtained in Synthesis Example 3 as a binder resin, 5.5 g of KAYARAD RTM DPHA (manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.) as a photopolymerizable monomer, and 1.0 g of IRGACURE as a radical polymerization photoinitiator RTM 907 (manufactured by BASF Japan), 0.1 g of IRGACURE RTM OXE-02 (manufactured by BASF Japan), and 0.5 g of KAYARAD RTM DETX-S (manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.), 0.5 g of Basic Blue 7 (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) And 30 g of ethyl lactate as a solvent were mixed, and the comparative resin composition 1 was obtained.

比較例2(比較用樹脂組成物2的製備) Comparative Example 2 (Preparation of Comparative Resin Composition 2)

除了將鹼性藍7變更為羅丹明B(東京化成工業股份有限公司製造)以外,按照比較例1得到比較用樹脂組成物2。 The comparative resin composition 2 was obtained in accordance with Comparative Example 1, except that the basic blue 7 was changed to Rhodamine B (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.).

比較例3(比較用樹脂組成物3的製備) Comparative Example 3 (Preparation of Comparative Resin Composition 3)

除了將鹼性藍7變更為合成例1中得到的色素No.1-1以外,按照比較例1得到比較用樹脂組成物3。 The comparative resin composition 3 was obtained in accordance with Comparative Example 1, except that the basic blue 7 was changed to the dye No. 1-1 obtained in Synthesis Example 1.

比較例4(比較用樹脂組成物4的製備) Comparative Example 4 (Preparation of Comparative Resin Composition 4)

除了將0.5g的鹼性藍7變更為與實施例1中同樣製備的25g的藍色顏料分散液1以外,按照比較例1得到比較用樹脂組成物4。 A comparative resin composition 4 was obtained in accordance with Comparative Example 1, except that 0.5 g of Basic Blue 7 was changed to 25 g of the blue pigment dispersion 1 prepared in the same manner as in Example 1.

1.評價用基板的製作以及顯影性、解析度和與基板的密合性的評價 1. Preparation of evaluation substrate, evaluation of developability, resolution, and adhesion to a substrate

將上述得到的本發明的著色樹脂組成物1至6分別塗佈到各玻璃基板上,在80℃×100秒的條件進行預烘烤。接著,隔著具有圖案的遮罩對所得的塗膜進行曝光,從而進行曝光部分的硬化。然後,利用含有表面活性劑的鹼性水溶液進行顯影,用水潤洗後,在200℃加熱硬化5分鐘。結果,得到具有著色圖案的評價用基板。 The colored resin compositions 1 to 6 of the present invention obtained above were applied to respective glass substrates, and prebaked under the conditions of 80 ° C × 100 seconds. Next, the obtained coating film is exposed through a mask having a pattern to cure the exposed portion. Then, development was carried out using an alkaline aqueous solution containing a surfactant, rinsed with water, and then heat-hardened at 200 ° C for 5 minutes. As a result, a substrate for evaluation having a colored pattern was obtained.

使用該評價用基板,對顯影性、解析度和與基板的密合性進行評價,結果,所得的圖案具有線距為5μm平方的解析度,並且未確認到殘渣、畫素的剝離等。因此可知,其也能夠適用於固體攝像元件用的要求高解析度的彩色濾光片用途。 When the evaluation substrate was used, the developability, the resolution, and the adhesion to the substrate were evaluated. As a result, the obtained pattern had a resolution of a line pitch of 5 μm square, and no residue or peeling of the pixels was observed. Therefore, it is also applicable to a high-resolution color filter for solid-state imaging devices.

2.耐熱性和對比度的評價 2. Evaluation of heat resistance and contrast

除了在上述1的評價用基板的製作中將遮罩曝光變更為整面曝光、並且不進行顯影和潤洗處理以外,與上述評價用基板的製作同樣操作,製作評價用基板。在使用本發明的著色樹脂組成物1至6和比較用樹脂組成物1至4任一者的情況下,均得到具有鮮明色特性的彩色濾光片基板。使用上述評價用基板,按照以下記載的方法進行各評價。 The evaluation substrate was produced in the same manner as in the above-described production of the evaluation substrate except that the mask exposure was changed to the entire surface exposure and the development and the rinsing treatment were not performed in the production of the evaluation substrate. In the case of using the colored resin compositions 1 to 6 of the present invention and the comparative resin compositions 1 to 4, a color filter substrate having vivid color characteristics was obtained. Each evaluation was performed by the method described below using the above-mentioned evaluation substrate.

對於耐熱性而言,測定熱處理前和熱處理後的評價用基板的分光穿透率,計算出熱處理前與熱處理後的色差(△Eab)來進行評價。熱處理藉由使所得的評價用基板在200℃曝露120分鐘來進行。並且,利用分光光度計(島津製作所製造的UV-3150)來測定評價用基板的分光穿透率。 For the heat resistance, the spectral transmittance of the substrate for evaluation before and after the heat treatment was measured, and the color difference (ΔEab) before and after the heat treatment was calculated and evaluated. The heat treatment was carried out by exposing the obtained evaluation substrate at 200 ° C for 120 minutes. In addition, the spectral transmittance of the substrate for evaluation was measured by a spectrophotometer (UV-3150 manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation).

對於對比度而言,使用評價用基板,利用對比度計(壺坂電機股份有限公司製造的CT-1),由兩片偏振片平行時的亮度值(cd/cm2)與正交時的亮度值(cd/cm2)之比(平行時的亮度值/正交時的亮度值)進行計算。 For the contrast, the evaluation substrate was used, and the luminance value (cd/cm 2 ) when the two polarizing plates were parallel and the luminance value when orthogonal were used by the contrast meter (CT-1 manufactured by Hiroshi Electric Co., Ltd.). The ratio of (cd/cm 2 ) (luminance value in parallel/luminance value in orthogonal) is calculated.

將耐熱性的評價結果示於表1中,將對比度的評價結果示於表2中。 The evaluation results of the heat resistance are shown in Table 1, and the evaluation results of the contrast are shown in Table 2.

由表1的結果可知,本發明的著色樹脂組成物1至3的分光色差均為4以下,顯示出良好的結果。本發明的著色樹脂組成物適合用於需要高可靠性的彩色濾光片用途。相對於此,使用公知的染料作為色素的比較用樹脂組成物1和2的分光色差均為22以上,顯著不佳,因而不適合用於需要高可靠性的彩色濾光片用途。 As is clear from the results of Table 1, the spectral color difference of the colored resin compositions 1 to 3 of the present invention was 4 or less, and showed good results. The colored resin composition of the present invention is suitable for use in color filter applications requiring high reliability. On the other hand, the comparative color difference of the resin compositions 1 and 2 using the known dyes as the dyes is 22 or more, which is remarkably poor, and thus is not suitable for use in color filters requiring high reliability.

由表2的結果可知,本發明的著色樹脂組成物1至6的對比度優於僅使用式(1)的染料作為色素的比較用樹脂組成物3,並且,也優於使用顏料作為色素的比較用樹脂組成物4。本發明為適於下一代彩色濾光片的著色樹脂組成物。 As is clear from the results of Table 2, the contrast of the colored resin compositions 1 to 6 of the present invention is superior to the use of the dye of the formula (1) as the comparative resin composition 3 of the dye, and is also superior to the use of the pigment as a pigment. Resin composition 4 was used. The present invention is a colored resin composition suitable for a next generation color filter.

由以上可知,使用本發明的著色樹脂組成物而得到的彩色濾光片具有比習知顏料更高的對比度,因此,能夠得到鮮明的畫素,並且具有能夠耐受需要耐熱性的彩色濾光片製造製程的可靠性高的彩色濾光片性能。如上所述,本發明的著色樹脂組成物具有下一代彩色濾光片所要求的諸特性。 As described above, the color filter obtained by using the colored resin composition of the present invention has higher contrast than the conventional pigment, and therefore, can obtain a vivid pixel and has color filter capable of withstanding heat resistance. Highly reliable color filter performance for the wafer manufacturing process. As described above, the colored resin composition of the present invention has various characteristics required for the next generation color filter.

(產業上的可利用性) (industrial availability)

藉由使用本發明的彩色濾光片用著色樹脂組成物,能夠提供耐熱性和對比度等優良的質量高且可靠性高的彩色濾光片的藍色畫素。 By using the colored resin composition for a color filter of the present invention, it is possible to provide a blue pixel of a color filter having excellent quality and high reliability such as heat resistance and contrast.

Claims (10)

一種彩色濾光片用著色樹脂組成物,其含有由下式(1)表示的呫噸類酸性染料、分類為C.I.酸性藍的三芳基甲烷類酸性染料、黏合樹脂、有機溶劑、硬化劑以及自由基聚合光引發劑, (式(1)中,X1和X2各自獨立地表示氫原子或C1至C30的烷基;R1至R21各自獨立地表示氫原子、C1至C30的烷基、C1至C30的烷氧基、C6至C30的芳香族烴基、C3至C30的芳香族雜環基、鹵素原子、硝基、苯氧基、羧基、羧酸酯基、羧酸鹽基、烷氧羰基、羥基、磺酸基、磺酸酯基、磺酸鹽、-SO2NHR22基或-SO2NR23R24基;R1至R21中的至少一個表示磺酸基、磺酸酯基、磺酸鹽基、-SO2NHR22基或-SO2NR23R24基中的任一種;R22至R24各自獨立地表示C1至C30的烷基;磺酸鹽和羧酸鹽為與一價的陽離子形成的鹽,一價的陽離子為Na+、K+或4級銨陽離子中的任一種)。 A colored resin composition for a color filter comprising a xanthene-based acid dye represented by the following formula (1), a triarylmethane-based acid dye classified as CI acid blue, an adhesive resin, an organic solvent, a hardener, and a free Base polymerization photoinitiator, (In the formula (1), X 1 and X 2 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group of C1 to C30; and R 1 to R 21 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group of C1 to C30, and an alkyl group of C1 to C30. Oxyl group, C6 to C30 aromatic hydrocarbon group, C3 to C30 aromatic heterocyclic group, halogen atom, nitro group, phenoxy group, carboxyl group, carboxylate group, carboxylate group, alkoxycarbonyl group, hydroxyl group, sulfonate An acid group, a sulfonate group, a sulfonate group, a -SO 2 NHR 22 group or a -SO 2 NR 23 R 24 group; at least one of R 1 to R 21 represents a sulfonic acid group, a sulfonate group, a sulfonate Any one of a group of -SO 2 NHR 22 or -SO 2 NR 23 R 24 ; R 22 to R 24 each independently represent a C1 to C30 alkyl group; the sulfonate and carboxylate are monovalent A salt formed by a cation, the monovalent cation being any one of Na + , K + or a 4-grade ammonium cation). 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之著色樹脂組成物,其中,式(1)的X1和X2兩者為甲基、異丙基、丁基、異丁基或 異戊基。 The colored resin composition according to claim 1, wherein both of X 1 and X 2 of the formula (1) are a methyl group, an isopropyl group, a butyl group, an isobutyl group or an isopentyl group. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之著色樹脂組成物,其中,分類為C.I.酸性藍的三芳基甲烷類酸性染料為C.I.酸性藍7、C.I.酸性藍90或C.I.酸性藍104。 The colored resin composition according to claim 1, wherein the triarylmethane acid dye classified as C.I. Acid Blue is C.I. Acid Blue 7, C.I. Acid Blue 90 or C.I. Acid Blue 104. 如申請專利範圍第1至3項中任一項所述之著色樹脂組成物,其進一步含有金屬酞菁顏料。 The colored resin composition according to any one of claims 1 to 3, further comprising a metal phthalocyanine pigment. 一種彩色濾光片用著色硬化膜,係藉由使用申請專利範圍第1至3項中任一項所述之著色樹脂組成物進行圖案化而形成者。 A colored cured film for color filters is formed by patterning using the colored resin composition according to any one of claims 1 to 3. 一種彩色濾光片用著色硬化膜,係藉由使用申請專利範圍第4項所述之著色樹脂組成物進行圖案化而形成者。 A coloring cured film for a color filter is formed by patterning using the colored resin composition described in claim 4 of the patent application. 一種彩色濾光片,係包含申請專利範圍第5項所述之彩色濾光片用著色硬化膜者。 A color filter comprising the colored cured film for a color filter according to claim 5 of the patent application. 一種液晶顯示裝置,其安裝有申請專利範圍第7項所述之彩色濾光片。 A liquid crystal display device in which the color filter described in claim 7 is mounted. 一種有機EL顯示器,其安裝有申請專利範圍第7項所述之彩色濾光片。 An organic EL display mounted with the color filter described in claim 7 of the patent application. 一種固體攝像元件,其安裝有申請專利範圍第7項所述之彩色濾光片。 A solid-state imaging device mounted with the color filter described in claim 7 of the patent application.
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