TW201301023A - System and method for testing a mother board - Google Patents
System and method for testing a mother board Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
本發明涉及一種測試系統及方法，尤其涉及一種主機板測試系統及方法。The present invention relates to a test system and method, and more particularly to a motherboard test system and method.
在主機板出廠之前，產線需要對主機板的一些功能進行測試，通常採用的方法是插滿主機板所有的介面，然後進入作業系統，開啟測試程式來測試主機板的各項功能。然而，由於主機板上的一些硬體（如記憶體、網卡等）沒有插好，可能會導致測試結果不準確。於此情況下，測試人員只有關機斷電，重新檢查並插好所有備品，再重新開機進行檢測，浪費了大量的時間。Before the motherboard is shipped from the factory, the production line needs to test some functions of the motherboard. The usual method is to fill all the interfaces of the motherboard, then enter the operating system and open the test program to test the functions of the motherboard. However, some hardware (such as memory, network card, etc.) on the motherboard may not be inserted, which may result in inaccurate test results. In this case, the tester only shuts down the power, re-checks and plugs in all the spare parts, and then restarts the test, which wastes a lot of time.
鑒於以上內容，有必要提供一種主機板測試系統及方法，能夠於開機初期即可對主機板進行檢測。In view of the above, it is necessary to provide a motherboard test system and method, which can detect the motherboard at the initial stage of booting.
一種主機板測試系統，該系統包括：第一讀取模組，用於讀取標準主機板的硬體資訊；控制模組，用於控制待測主機板電力開啟自我測試，讀取該待測主機板的硬體資訊；比對模組，用於逐項比對待測主機板和標準主機板的硬體的資訊，查看待測主機板是否有不同於標準主機板的硬體資訊；及顯示模組，用於顯示所述比對得到的結果。A motherboard testing system, the system comprising: a first reading module for reading hardware information of a standard motherboard; a control module for controlling power on the motherboard to be tested to self-test, reading the to-be-tested The hardware information of the motherboard; the comparison module is used to compare the hardware information of the motherboard and the standard motherboard one by one, and check whether the motherboard to be tested has hardware information different from the standard motherboard; and display A module for displaying the result of the comparison.
一種主機板測試方法，該方法包括：第一讀取步驟，讀取標準主機板的硬體資訊；控制步驟，控制待測主機板電力開啟自我測試，讀取該待測主機板的硬體資訊；比對步驟，逐項比對待測主機板和標準主機板的硬體的資訊，查看待測主機板是否有不同於標準主機板的硬體資訊；及顯示模組，顯示所述比對得到的結果。A motherboard testing method includes: a first reading step of reading hardware information of a standard motherboard; a control step of controlling power of the motherboard to be tested to start self-test, and reading hardware information of the motherboard to be tested Comparing the steps, comparing the hardware information of the motherboard and the standard motherboard one by one, checking whether the motherboard to be tested has hardware information different from the standard motherboard; and displaying the module, displaying the comparison the result of.
相較於習知技術，所述主機板測試系統及方法，不需要進入作業系統即可進行主機板的硬體連接測試，防止由於硬體連接的問題導致後期測試的問題，節省了大量的時間，提高了工作效率。Compared with the prior art, the motherboard testing system and method can perform the hardware connection test of the motherboard without entering the operating system, thereby preventing the problem of late testing due to the problem of hardware connection, saving a lot of time. ,Improve work efficiency.
如圖1所示，是本發明主機板測試系統較佳實施例的運行環境圖。該主機板測試系統10運行於標準主機板1中。該標準主機板1連接於標準硬碟2，該標準硬碟2連接於待測主機板3。該待測主機板3與標準主機板1的型號和配置相同，即待測主機板3所連接的不可插拔的硬體資訊和標準主機板1的不可插拔的硬體資訊相同。所述待測主機板3還連接於顯示器4，該顯示器4用於顯示待測主機板3的測試結果。FIG. 1 is a diagram showing an operating environment of a preferred embodiment of the motherboard testing system of the present invention. The motherboard test system 10 operates in a standard motherboard 1. The standard motherboard 1 is connected to a standard hard disk 2, which is connected to the motherboard 3 to be tested. The model and configuration of the motherboard 3 to be tested are the same as those of the standard motherboard 1 , that is, the non-pluggable hardware information connected to the motherboard 3 to be tested is the same as the non-pluggable hardware information of the standard motherboard 1 . The motherboard 3 to be tested is also connected to the display 4, and the display 4 is used to display the test result of the motherboard 3 to be tested.
如圖2所示，是圖1中主機板測試系統10的功能模組圖。所述主機板測試系統10包括：第一讀取模組100、寫入模組101、控制模組102、第二讀取模組103、比對模組104及顯示模組105。所述模組是具有特定功能的軟體程式段，該軟體儲存於電腦可讀儲存介質或其他儲存設備，可被電腦或其他包含處理器的計算裝置執行，從而完成本發明中主機板測試系統10的作業流程。As shown in FIG. 2, it is a functional module diagram of the motherboard test system 10 of FIG. The motherboard testing system 10 includes a first reading module 100, a writing module 101, a control module 102, a second reading module 103, a comparison module 104, and a display module 105. The module is a software program segment having a specific function, and the software is stored in a computer readable storage medium or other storage device, and can be executed by a computer or other computing device including the processor, thereby completing the motherboard test system 10 of the present invention. Work flow.
第一讀取模組100用於讀取標準主機板1的硬體資訊。該硬體資訊包括該主機板3上所有不可熱插拔硬體的資訊，如記憶體、網卡、硬碟機、光碟機等。The first reading module 100 is configured to read hardware information of the standard motherboard 1. The hardware information includes information about all non-hot pluggable hardware on the motherboard 3, such as a memory, a network card, a hard disk drive, a CD player, and the like.
寫入模組101用於將所讀取的標準主機板1的硬體資訊寫入到標準硬碟2中。該寫入模組101調用INT13中斷命令將所述硬體資訊寫入到標準硬碟2中。本較佳實施例中，所述第一讀取模組100可生成一個列表，該列表中記載了所讀取的硬體資訊，該寫入模組101將該列表寫入到標準硬碟2中。The write module 101 is configured to write the hardware information of the read standard motherboard 1 into the standard hard disk 2. The write module 101 calls the INT13 interrupt command to write the hardware information to the standard hard disk 2. In the preferred embodiment, the first reading module 100 can generate a list in which the read hardware information is recorded, and the writing module 101 writes the list to the standard hard disk 2 in.
控制模組102用於控制所述待測主機板3電力開啟自我測試，讀取該待測主機板3的硬體資訊。本實施例中，該硬體資訊包括該待測主機板3的所有不可插拔硬體的資訊。The control module 102 is configured to control the power-on self-test of the motherboard 3 to be tested, and read the hardware information of the motherboard 3 to be tested. In this embodiment, the hardware information includes information about all non-pluggable hardware of the motherboard 3 to be tested.
第二讀取模組103用於控制待測主機板3讀取標準硬碟2中的所述標準主機板1的硬體資訊。本實施例中，該待測主機板3調用INT13中斷指令讀取所述標準硬碟2中的標準主機板1的硬體資訊。The second reading module 103 is configured to control the hardware information of the standard motherboard 1 in the standard hard disk 2 to be read by the motherboard 3 to be tested. In this embodiment, the motherboard 3 to be tested calls the INT13 interrupt instruction to read the hardware information of the standard motherboard 1 in the standard hard disk 2.
比對模組104用於逐項比對待測主機板3和標準主機板1的硬體資訊，查看待測主機板3是否有不同於標準主機板1的硬體資訊。The comparison module 104 is used to compare the hardware information of the motherboard 3 and the standard motherboard 1 by item, and check whether the motherboard 3 to be tested has hardware information different from the standard motherboard 1.
若待測主機板3的硬體資訊與標準主機板1的硬體資訊相同，則顯示模組105用於在顯示器4上顯示待測主機板3與標準主機板1的硬體資訊相同。If the hardware information of the motherboard 3 to be tested is the same as the hardware information of the standard motherboard 1 , the display module 105 is configured to display the hardware information of the motherboard 3 to be tested and the standard motherboard 1 on the display 4 .
若待測主機板3的硬體資訊與標準主機板1的硬體資訊不同，則顯示模組105用於在顯示器4上顯示待測主機板3和標準主機板1不相同的硬體資訊。If the hardware information of the motherboard 3 to be tested is different from the hardware information of the standard motherboard 1 , the display module 105 is configured to display on the display 4 different hardware information of the motherboard 3 to be tested and the standard motherboard 1 .
如圖3所示，是本發明主機板測試方法較佳實施例的作業流程圖。As shown in FIG. 3, it is a flowchart of the operation of the preferred embodiment of the motherboard testing method of the present invention.
步驟S30，第一讀取模組100讀取標準主機板1的硬體資訊。該硬體資訊包括該主機板3上所有不可熱插拔硬體的資訊，如記憶體、網卡、硬碟機、光碟機等。In step S30, the first reading module 100 reads the hardware information of the standard motherboard 1. The hardware information includes information about all non-hot pluggable hardware on the motherboard 3, such as a memory, a network card, a hard disk drive, a CD player, and the like.
步驟S31，寫入模組101將所讀取的標準主機板1的硬體資訊寫入到標準硬碟2中。該寫入模組101調用INT13中斷命令將所述硬體資訊寫入到標準硬碟2中。本較佳實施例中，所述第一讀取模組100可生成一個列表，該列表中記載了所讀取的硬體資訊，該寫入模組101將該列表寫入到標準硬碟2中。In step S31, the writing module 101 writes the hardware information of the read standard motherboard 1 into the standard hard disk 2. The write module 101 calls the INT13 interrupt command to write the hardware information to the standard hard disk 2. In the preferred embodiment, the first reading module 100 can generate a list in which the read hardware information is recorded, and the writing module 101 writes the list to the standard hard disk 2 in.
步驟S32，控制模組102控制所述待測主機板3電力開啟自我測試，讀取該待測主機板3的硬體資訊。本實施例中，該硬體資訊包括該待測主機板3的所有不可插拔硬體的資訊。In step S32, the control module 102 controls the power-on self-test of the motherboard 3 to be tested, and reads the hardware information of the motherboard 3 to be tested. In this embodiment, the hardware information includes information about all non-pluggable hardware of the motherboard 3 to be tested.
步驟S33，第二讀取模組103控制待測主機板3讀取標準硬碟2中的所述標準主機板1的硬體資訊。本實施例中，該待測主機板3調用INT13中斷指令讀取所述標準硬碟2中的標準主機板1的硬體資訊。In step S33, the second reading module 103 controls the motherboard 3 to be tested to read the hardware information of the standard motherboard 1 in the standard hard disk 2. In this embodiment, the motherboard 3 to be tested calls the INT13 interrupt instruction to read the hardware information of the standard motherboard 1 in the standard hard disk 2.
步驟S34，比對模組104逐項比對待測主機板3和標準主機板1的硬體資訊，查看待測主機板3是否有不同於標準主機板1的硬體資訊。若待測主機板3的硬體資訊與標準主機板1的硬體資訊相同，則執行步驟S35。若待測主機板3的硬體資訊與標準主機板1的硬體資訊不同，則執行步驟S36。In step S34, the comparison module 104 compares the hardware information of the motherboard 3 and the standard motherboard 1 by item, and checks whether the motherboard 3 to be tested has hardware information different from the standard motherboard 1. If the hardware information of the motherboard 3 to be tested is the same as the hardware information of the standard motherboard 1, step S35 is performed. If the hardware information of the motherboard 3 to be tested is different from the hardware information of the standard motherboard 1, step S36 is performed.
步驟S35，顯示模組105於顯示器4上顯示待測主機板3與標準主機板1的硬體資訊相同。In step S35, the display module 105 displays on the display 4 that the hardware board 3 to be tested is the same as the hardware information of the standard motherboard 1.
步驟S36，顯示模組105於顯示器4上顯示待測主機板3和標準主機板1不相同的硬體資訊。In step S36, the display module 105 displays the hardware information of the motherboard 3 to be tested and the standard motherboard 1 on the display 4.
最後所應說明的是，以上實施例僅用以說明本發明的技術方案而非限制，儘管參照以上較佳實施例對本發明進行了詳細說明，本領域的普通技術人員應當理解，可以對本發明的技術方案進行修改或等同替換，而不脫離本發明技術方案的精神和範圍。It should be noted that the above embodiments are only intended to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to be limiting, and the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments thereof The technical solutions are modified or equivalently substituted without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.
1．．．標準主機板1. . . Standard motherboard
10．．．主機板測試系統10. . . Motherboard test system
2．．．標準硬碟2. . . Standard hard drive
3．．．待測主機板3. . . Host board to be tested
4．．．顯示器4. . . monitor
100．．．第一讀取模組100. . . First reading module
101．．．寫入模組101. . . Write module
102．．．控制模組102. . . Control module
103．．．第二讀取模組103. . . Second reading module
104．．．比對模組104. . . Alignment module
105．．．顯示模組105. . . Display module
圖1是本發明主機板測試系統較佳實施例的運行環境圖。1 is a diagram showing the operating environment of a preferred embodiment of a motherboard testing system of the present invention.
圖2是圖1中主機板測試系統10的功能模組圖。2 is a functional block diagram of the motherboard test system 10 of FIG.
圖3是本發明主機板測試方法較佳實施例的作業流程圖。3 is a flow chart showing the operation of a preferred embodiment of the motherboard testing method of the present invention.
10．．．主機板測試系統10. . . Motherboard test system
100．．．第一讀取模組100. . . First reading module
101．．．寫入模組101. . . Write module
102．．．控制模組102. . . Control module
103．．．第二讀取模組103. . . Second reading module
104．．．比對模組104. . . Alignment module
105．．．顯示模組105. . . Display module
Claims (8)
第一讀取模組，用於讀取標準主機板的硬體資訊；
控制模組，用於控制待測主機板電力開啟自我測試，讀取該待測主機板的硬體資訊；
比對模組，用於逐項比對待測主機板和標準主機板的硬體的資訊，查看待測主機板是否有不同於標準主機板的硬體資訊；及
顯示模組，用於顯示所述比對得到的結果。A motherboard testing system, the system comprising:
a first reading module for reading hardware information of a standard motherboard;
The control module is configured to control the power-on self-test of the motherboard to be tested, and read the hardware information of the motherboard to be tested;
The comparison module is used for comparing the hardware information of the motherboard and the standard motherboard, and checking whether the motherboard to be tested has hardware information different from the standard motherboard; and the display module is used for displaying the display. The results obtained by the comparison.
第一讀取步驟，讀取標準主機板的硬體資訊；
控制步驟，控制待測主機板電力開啟自我測試，讀取該待測主機板的硬體資訊；
比對步驟，逐項比對待測主機板和標準主機板的硬體的資訊，查看待測主機板是否有不同於標準主機板的硬體資訊；及
顯示模組，顯示所述比對得到的結果。A motherboard testing method, the method comprising:
The first reading step reads the hardware information of the standard motherboard;
Control step of controlling the power of the motherboard to be tested to start self-test and reading the hardware information of the motherboard to be tested;
Comparing the steps, comparing the hardware information of the motherboard and the standard motherboard one by one, checking whether the motherboard to be tested has hardware information different from the standard motherboard; and displaying the module, displaying the comparison obtained result.
第二讀取步驟，控制待測主機板從所述標準硬碟中讀取所述標準主機板的硬體資訊。The method for testing a motherboard according to claim 6 of the patent application, the method further comprising: after the controlling step:
The second reading step controls the motherboard to be tested to read the hardware information of the standard motherboard from the standard hard disk.
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| CN107924172A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2018-04-17 | 深圳配天智能技术研究院有限公司 | A kind of digital control mainboard automatization test system |
| CN107450526A (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2017-12-08 | 佛山市中格威电子有限公司 | Control system and its method of work with visualization integration testing and parameter modification |
| CN108519933A (en) * | 2018-02-08 | 2018-09-11 | 广州视源电子科技股份有限公司 | Board test method, device, readable storage medium storing program for executing and computer equipment |
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| TWI230857B (en) * | 2002-11-12 | 2005-04-11 | Via Tech Inc | Automatic motherboard testing system and method |
| CN101324860B (en) * | 2007-06-14 | 2013-08-28 | 鸿富锦精密工业（深圳）有限公司 | Mainboard test system and test method |
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