201247008 六、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明涉及通訊系統。更具體地說，本發明涉及一種 集成於電纜中的無線接入點無線電裝置的通訊方法和通訊 系統。 【先前技術】 無線接入點（AP )是無線網路例如無線區域網路（lan ) 的主要網路接入設備。無線AP使用典型的無線通訊標準諸 如WiFi、藍牙、60 GHz、ZigBee和/或微微蜂窩，使得—個 或多個無線通訊設備能夠接入無線LAN。無線AP支持— 個或多個無線通訊標準，利用射頻（RF)而不是電纜發送 和接收資料。例如，無線AP可以使用由IEEE定義的標準， 例如IEEE802.il標準。 在企業單位或公司環境中，多個無線AP可以與有線網 路例如有線區域網路（LAN)通訊連接，從而提供無線接 入至有線網路。無線AP也可以用於家庭無線網路中，以連 接豕中具有無線連接功能的電腦和/或其他無線通訊設備。 在這種情況下，無線AP可以集成於無線路由器中，該無線 路由器可以包括無線AP、路由器、乙太網交換機和/或寬頻 數據機。 在一個區域内，例如在城市地區，無線AP的密度可能 很高’幾百個無線AP可能共用相同的工業、科學和醫療 (industrial, scientific and medical，簡稱 ISM)頻段。就這 一點而吕，無線AP的密度越高，可以提供給每個無線Ap 的頻寬就越小。 無線AP的實際覆蓋範圍或變化範圍可以取決於這些 3/29 1 1201247008 變數諸如室内或室外環境、離開地面的高度、附近障礙、 來自以同-頻率進行廣播的其他活躍設備的干择、: :輸:::氣、運行中(―)的射 比較本發明後續將要結合附圖介紹的系統 統方法的局限性和缺點對於本領域的普通技術炎二 顯而易見的。 貝木况疋 【發明内容】 ^明提供了-種集成於電财的無線接人點無線電 裝置的通訊方法和通訊系統，結合至少—幅附圖進 細描述，並在申料利範圍中得到了更完整的_。β 根據-個方面，提供一種通訊方法，所述方法包括： 在集成於電镜中的無線接入點（ΑΡ)無線電農置 所峨的一個或多個其他集成無 線ρ…線电裝1，所述電瘦與無線控制器通訊連接： 通過所述電纜從所述無線控制器接收電源； 置參述Γ級所述麟㈣11接收特崎訊和/或配 根據所接收的所述特徵資訊和/或所接 =置^與所述無線Μ無線電裝置通訊連接的-個ί多 個各戶δχ備提供鱗接场/或無線通訊服務。 較佳地，所述方法進一步包括為所述一個或多個客戶 有線網路的無線接入，其中所述有線網路與所 述無線控制器相連接。 較仏地，所述方法進一步包括： 仗所述個或多個客戶設備中的每—個接收具有無線 4/29 201247008 格式的資料包；及 通過所述電纜將具有所述無線格式的所述資料包發适 到所述無線控制器’其中所述無線控制器將具有所述無線 格式的所述資料包進行轉換而生成具有有線格式的資料 包，以發送到所述有線網路。 較佳地，所述方法進一步包括： 通過所述電纜從所述無線控制器接收具有無線格式的 • 資料包，其中所述無線控制器從所述有線網路接收具有有 線格式的資料包後’將具有所述有線格式的所述資料包進 行轉換而生成具有所述無線格式的所述資料包；及 將具有所述無線格式的所述資料包發送到一個或多個 所述客戶設備中的每一個。 幸父佳地’所述無線控制器根據所述無線Ap無線電裝置 的媒體存取控制（mac)地址識別所述無線ap益線電萝 置。 ’、’、乂 。較佳地，所述方法進一步包括監測和/或檢測集成於所 述電縫中的一個或多個相鄰的無線AP無線電裝置的運作。 較佳地，所述方法進一步包括： 當集成於所述電境中的-個或多個相鄰的無線AP無 線電破置#為不運作時，增加所述無線Ap無線電裝置的發 ^力率，叫加所述鱗Ap無線電裝置的覆蓋範圍，從而 後盖與所述不運作的—個或多個相鄰的無線AP無線電裳 置相關的覆蓋區域的至少一部分。 …、 结地’所述方法進-步包括通過所述魏從所述無 、、二接收升級的特徵資訊和/或麟的配置參數設置。 Λ也將條或多條新電鏡添加到所述電、纟覽中，其 5/29 1 1201247008 中所述條或多條新電鏡中的每一條都包括一個或多個 …、線P热線電震置，以擴展與所述無線Ap無綠電褒置和 在所遍電財的—個或多個其他無線Ap無線 的總的覆蓋區域。 衣罝相關 較佳地，當集成於所述電繞中的所述無線Ap無 置有故障時，用包括一個或多個新無線Ap無線電裝置 電縵來替換包括有故障的所述無線Αρ無線電所' 電纜的-部分。 罝的所迷 括：根據進-步的方面，提供—種通訊系統，所述系統包 -個❹倾理器何或電路，用在集成於電纜 線接入點無線電裝置中，其中所述電魔包括 或多個其他集成無線接人點無線電裝置 ^ =控制器通訊連接，所述-個或多個處理器和/或;: 通過所述電纜從所述無線控制器接收電源； 通過所述電镜從所述無線控制器接收特徵 置參數設置；及 貝。孔和/或配 數4據收的所述特徵資訊和/或所接收的所述配置夫 數叹置’為與所述餘接人點無線钱置通 > 或多，客戶設備提供無線接人和/或無線通訊服務。、—固 較佳地’所述一個或多個處理器 為所述一個❹個客戶設備提供至麵纟35進*：步用於 其中所述有線網路與所述無線控制則目連接。碰接入， #父佳地，所述一個或多個處理器和 從所述一個細客戶設物每—轉 6/29 201247008 格式的資料包；及 通過所述電繞將具有所述無線格式的所述資料包發送 到所述無線控制為，其中所述無線控制器將具有所述無線 格式的所述資料包進行轉換而生成具有有線格式的資料 包，以發送到所述有線網路。 較佳地’所述一個或多個處理器和/或電路進一步用於： 通過所述電纜從所述無線控制器接收具有無線格式的 資料包，其中所述無線控制器從所述有線網路接收具有有 線格式的資料包後，將具有所述有線格式的所述資料包進 行轉換而生成具有所述無線格式的所述資料包；及 將具有所述無線格式的所述資料包發送到一個或多個 所述各戶設備中的每一個。 較佳地，所述無線控制器根據所述無線接入點無線電 裝置的媒體存取控制（MAC)地址識別所述無線接二點盔 線電裝置。 ”… 較佳地，所述一個或多個處理器和/或電路進一步用於 監測和/或檢測集成於所述電纜中的一個或多個相鄰的無線 接入點無線電裝置的運作。 較佳地，當集成於所述電财的-個❹個相_無 ，接入點無線電裝置變為不運作時，所述—個或多個處理 器和/或電路進一步用於增加所述無線接入點無線電妒= 發射功率，以增加所述無線接入點無線電裝置的覆蓋# 圍，從而覆蓋與所述不運作的一個或多個相鄰的無線乾 點無線電裝置相關的覆蓋區域的至少一部分。…一入 較佳地，所述一個或多個處理器和/或電路進一牛 通過所述電纜從所述無線控制器接收升級的特徵資/或 7/29 201247008 更新的配置參數設置。 中所述電纜中，其 =點無線電裝置，以 電裝=^==::=接一 L置:=:=有故障的所梅接=電電 詳細介紹。 將在町的㈣書和關中進行 【實施方式】 本發明的-些實關提供—種域於電财的無線接 wireless access point radios integrated in a cable)的通訊方法和通訊系、统。在本發明的各個實施例中， 無線接人點(AP)麟電|置可㈣成於電纜巾，而電繞可 以包括共用該電纜的-個或多個其他集成無線Ap無線電 裝置。無線AP無線電裝置可以包括一個或多個無線&射器 和一個或多個無線接收器。電纜可以與無線控制器^訊^ 接，而無線AP無線電裝置可以用於通過電纜從無線控制器 接收電源。無線AP無線電裝置可以通過電纜從無線控制器 接收特徵資訊和/或配置參數設置。無線AP無線電裝置可 以用於根據所接收的特徵貢.§fl.和/或所接收.的配置象數役 置，為一個或多個與無線AP無線電裝置通訊連接的客戶設 8/29 201247008 備提供無線接入和/或無線通訊服務。 在本發明的一個實施例中，無線Ap無線電裝置可以 一個或多個客戶設備提供至有線鱗的接人。有線網路 以與無線控制器相連接。在這種情況下，無線AP無線 從-個或多個客戶設備中的每—個接收具有無線格 式的-貝料包，並且通過魏將具有無線格式的資料 到無線控制器。就這一點而言，無線控制器可以將所接 =具有無線格式的資料包進行轉換而生成具有有線格 資料匕—以將其發送到有線網路。無線AP無線電裝置可以 通過電缓從無線控制器接收具有無線格式的資料包 f有無線料㈣料包發判—個❹個客戶設備中的每 就這2而5，無線控制器可以從有線網路接收且 式的資料包後，將具有有線格式的資料包進行轉 換而生成具有無線格式的資料包。 =發明的一個實施例中，無線控制器可以根據集成 7中的無線AP無線電褒置的媒體存取控制（MAC) 地址，識別無線AP無線電褒置。無線AP無線電裝置可以 器接收升級的特徵資訊和/或更新的配 ίΓΐ” ΑΡ無線Μ置可以用於監測和/或檢測201247008 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field of the Invention] The present invention relates to a communication system. More specifically, the present invention relates to a communication method and communication system for a wireless access point radio integrated in a cable. [Prior Art] A wireless access point (AP) is a primary network access device of a wireless network such as a wireless local area network (LAN). Wireless APs use typical wireless communication standards such as WiFi, Bluetooth, 60 GHz, ZigBee, and/or picocells to enable one or more wireless communication devices to access the wireless LAN. Wireless APs support one or more wireless communication standards that use radio frequency (RF) rather than cable to send and receive data. For example, a wireless AP may use a standard defined by IEEE, such as the IEEE 802.il standard. In a corporate or corporate environment, multiple wireless APs can communicate with a wired network, such as a wired local area network (LAN), to provide wireless access to the wired network. Wireless APs can also be used in home wireless networks to connect computers and/or other wireless communication devices with wireless connectivity. In this case, the wireless AP can be integrated into a wireless router, which can include a wireless AP, a router, an Ethernet switch, and/or a broadband data machine. In an area, such as in urban areas, the density of wireless APs may be high. Hundreds of wireless APs may share the same industrial, scientific, and medical (ISM) frequency bands. In this regard, the higher the density of the wireless AP, the smaller the bandwidth that can be provided to each wireless AP. The actual coverage or range of variation of a wireless AP may depend on these 3/29 1 1201247008 variables such as indoor or outdoor environments, altitudes off the ground, nearby obstacles, and choices from other active devices broadcasting at the same frequency:: Loss::: Gas, In-Run (-) Shot Comparison The limitations and shortcomings of the system-based method that will be described later in connection with the accompanying drawings will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art.贝木况疋 [Summary of the Invention] ^ Ming provides a communication method and communication system for a wireless access point radio integrated in the electric power, combined with at least a detailed description of the drawings, and obtained in the scope of application A more complete _. According to one aspect, a communication method is provided, the method comprising: one or more other integrated wireless devices in a wireless access point (ΑΡ) radio farm integrated in an electronic mirror, The electric thinning is communicatively connected to the wireless controller: receiving power from the wireless controller through the cable; and setting the lining (4) 11 to receive the tasaki and/or matching the received characteristic information and And / or connected to the wireless radio device for communication - a plurality of households to provide scale access / or wireless communication services. Advantageously, the method further comprises wireless access to said one or more customer wired networks, wherein said wired network is coupled to said wireless controller. More preferably, the method further comprises: ??? each of the one or more client devices receiving a data packet having a wireless 4/29 201247008 format; and the cable having the wireless format described by the cable The data packet is sent to the wireless controller' wherein the wireless controller converts the data packet having the wireless format to generate a data packet having a wired format for transmission to the wired network. Preferably, the method further comprises: receiving, by the cable, a data package having a wireless format from the wireless controller, wherein the wireless controller receives a data packet in a wired format from the wired network' Converting the data package having the wired format to generate the data package having the wireless format; and transmitting the data package having the wireless format to one or more of the client devices Every. The wireless controller identifies the wireless ap-power device based on the media access control (mac) address of the wireless Ap radio. ‘,’, 乂. Preferably, the method further comprises monitoring and/or detecting operation of one or more adjacent wireless AP radios integrated in the electrical slot. Preferably, the method further comprises: increasing a power transmission rate of the wireless Ap radio when the one or more adjacent wireless AP radio bursts # integrated in the electrical environment are not in operation The coverage of the scale Ap radio is added such that the back cover is at least a portion of the coverage area associated with the inoperative one or more adjacent wireless AP radios. The method of step-by-step includes the step of stepping through the feature information and/or the configuration parameter setting of the upgrade from the No. ΛAfter adding a strip or a plurality of new electron microscopes to the electricity and the browsing, each of the strips or the plurality of new electron microscopes described in 5/29 1 1201247008 includes one or more..., line P hot lines The electrical shock is set to extend the total coverage area with the wireless Ap green powerless device and one or more other wireless WAP wireless devices. Preferably, when the wireless Ap integrated in the electrical winding is not faulty, replacing the wireless RF radio including the fault with one or more new wireless Ap radios The part of the cable.迷 所 : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : The magic includes or a plurality of other integrated wireless access point radios ^=controller communication connections, the one or more processors and/or;: receiving power from the wireless controller via the cable; An electronic mirror receives feature set parameter settings from the wireless controller; The feature information received by the hole and/or the number 4 and/or the received configuration number is set to 'pass the wireless money with the remaining person> or more, the client device provides wireless connection People and / or wireless communication services. Preferably, the one or more processors provide the one or more client devices with a face-to-face operation: wherein the wired network is connected to the wireless control device. Touch access, #父佳地, the one or more processors and packets from the one of the fine client settings - in the format of 6/29 201247008; and through the electrical winding will have the wireless format The data packet is sent to the wireless control, wherein the wireless controller converts the data packet having the wireless format to generate a data packet having a wired format for transmission to the wired network. Preferably said one or more processors and/or circuits are further for: receiving, by said cable, a data package having a wireless format from said wireless controller, wherein said wireless controller is from said wired network After receiving the data package having the wired format, converting the data package having the wired format to generate the data package having the wireless format; and transmitting the data package having the wireless format to a data package Or each of the plurality of said household devices. Advantageously, said wireless controller identifies said wirelessly connected two-point helmet electrical device based on a Media Access Control (MAC) address of said wireless access point radio. Preferably, the one or more processors and/or circuits are further for monitoring and/or detecting the operation of one or more adjacent wireless access point radios integrated in the cable. Preferably, the one or more processors and/or circuits are further used to increase the wireless when the access point radio becomes inoperative when integrated into the battery. Access point radio = transmit power to increase the coverage of the wireless access point radio to cover at least the coverage area associated with the one or more adjacent wireless dry-point radios that are not operating A portion. Preferably, the one or more processors and/or circuits receive, via the cable, the upgraded feature/or 7/29 201247008 updated configuration parameter settings from the wireless controller. Among the cables mentioned, the = point radio, with electric equipment =^==::= followed by L:=:= faulty plum connection = electric power detailed introduction. Will be carried out in the town's (four) book and Guanzhong [Embodiment] The present invention provides some A communication method and a communication system for wireless access point radios integrated in a cable. In various embodiments of the present invention, a wireless access point (AP) is capable of (4) A cable towel, and the electrical winding may include one or more other integrated wireless Ap radios that share the cable. The wireless AP radio may include one or more wireless & and one or more wireless receivers. The wireless AP radio can be used to receive power from the wireless controller via a cable. The wireless AP radio can receive feature information and/or configuration parameter settings from the wireless controller over the cable. Wireless AP Radio The device can be used to provide wireless connection to one or more customer premises 8/29 201247008 that is in communication with the wireless AP radio based on the received features §fl. and/or the received configuration. Incoming and/or wireless communication services. In one embodiment of the invention, the wireless Ap radio can provide access to a wired scale by one or more client devices. The wired network is connected to the wireless controller. In this case, the wireless AP wirelessly receives a wireless packet from each of the one or more client devices, and will have a wireless format through Wei. The data is sent to the wireless controller. In this regard, the wireless controller can convert the connected data packet with the wireless format to generate a wired data frame to send it to the wired network. The wireless AP radio The wireless controller can receive the data packet with the wireless format from the wireless controller. The wireless device (four) packet is sent out. Each of the two client devices can be received from the wired network. After the data package, the data package with the wired format is converted to generate a data package with a wireless format. In one embodiment of the invention, the wireless controller can identify the wireless AP radio set based on the Media Access Control (MAC) address of the wireless AP radio in the integrated 7. The wireless AP radio can receive upgraded feature information and/or updated settings. ΑΡ Wireless devices can be used for monitoring and/or detection.
二：=目鄰的集成於電纜中的無線ΑΡ無線電裝置。I Γ的集成於電财的無線ΑΡ無線電裝置i 無線AP無線钱置可以增加其發^ 覆蓋與所述-個或多個不運作的心 的热線AP無線電裝置相關的覆蓋區域的至少一部Γ 可以將-條或多條新電％添加到所述電刀 條新電_ 一個或多個新無線Ap無線電裝置二： 9/29 201247008 展與無線AP無線電裝置和一個或多個其他在所述電繞中 的無線AP無線電裝置相關的總的覆蓋區域。當集成於電境 中的無線AP無線電装置出現故障時，包括一個或多個新無 線AP無線電裝置的新電纜可以替換一部分包括出故障的 無線AP無線電裝置的電纜。 圖1A是根據本發明實施例的用於提供集成於電纜中 的無線接入點無線電裝置的示例性通訊系統的框圖。參見 圖1A’示出了通訊系統100。通訊系統1〇〇可以包括有線 網路UU、無線控制器1〇2、多條電纜，其中示出了的電纜 104、114,以及多個客戶設備，其中顯示出了的客戶設備 110a-110c。客戶設備ii〇a_n〇c與無線Ap無線電裝置⑺知 通訊連接。電纜104、114每條都可以包括多個隼成無線 AP無線電裝置，分別顯示出了其中的無線Ap無線電裝置 l〇4a-104c和無線AP無線電裝置U4a_114d。每個盔線Ap 無線電裝置K)4a··、114a-n4d可以以較短的距離間隔 放置，例如間隔1-3米。集成無線AP無線電裝置例如無線 AP無線電裝置i〇4a_i〇4c可以是一組通過電纜1〇4連接在 一起的微型無線電裝置。就這一點而言，例如，無線Ap無 線電裝置104a-104c可以在電纜104内部連接在一起。; 如，無線AP無線電裝置104a_104c也可以是通過電纜1〇4 以1誕燈的連接結構方式連接在一起。 有線網路101可以包括合適的邏輯、電路、介面、通 訊設備和/或代碼，驗通過運用有線技術，為各種不同= 設備例如無線控制器1〇2提供通訊和/或網路服務。例如， 有線網路101可以是乙太網網路，該乙太網網路可以使甩 IEEE 802.3標準與無線控制器1〇2進行資料包通吨。 10/29 201247008 無線控制器102可以包括合適的邏輯、電路、介面和/ 或代碼，用於為多個無線AP無線電裝置，諸如通過電績 104、114與無線控制器102通訊連接的無，線血線電裝 置HMa-KMc、114a_114d，提供管理和/或控制功能。在本 發明的-個實施例中，無線控制器1〇2可以用於發現或識 別無線AP無線電裝置，例如通過電繞1〇4連接至 器搬的無線AP無線钱置_。例如，無線控制器1〇2 無fAP無線電裝置104a的MAc位址識別無線 AP無線電裝置1G4a。無線控制器撤可以通過電雙刚 無線AP無線電裝置购提供電_如低電壓DC電源'。 ㈣電纔1()4下載特徵資訊和/或配置 =數設置至ΑΡ無線電裝置1〇4a。然後，無線ΑΡ益線電 :可以利用該特徵資訊和配置參數設置為客戶設備 llOa-llGe提供麟接人和/或鱗通訊服務。 每個無線AP無線電裝置例 可:包括合適的邏輯、電路'介面;=線=: miT接的客戶設備例如客戶設備110提供無線接 入和或,、、、線通讯服務。無線Ap無線電裝置购可以 ° ^ 無線4射為和無線接收器可以集成在 本發明的-個實施例中，無線ΑΡ 乍為^^。在 於為-個或多個客戶設備u料線電裝置104a可以用 ^ υ k供到有線網路（例如盥i 有線網路1〇1)的無線接入。一 無續一 104c 和其他嫩 可以與無線控制器1()2相連 二+賴1〇4 钱而無線控制器1〇2可以與 11/29 201247008Two: = wireless neighboring wireless radio device integrated in the cable. I Γ ΑΡ 集成 集成 无线 无线 i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i Γ You can add - or more new % to the electric knife. _ One or more new wireless Ap radios 2: 9/29 201247008 with wireless AP radios and one or more other The total coverage area associated with the wireless AP radio in the electrical winding. When a wireless AP radio integrated in the electrical network fails, a new cable including one or more new wireless AP radios can replace a portion of the cable including the failed wireless AP radio. 1A is a block diagram of an exemplary communication system for providing a wireless access point radio integrated in a cable, in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to Figure 1A', a communication system 100 is shown. The communication system 1A can include a wired network UU, a wireless controller 1, 2, a plurality of cables, wherein the cables 104, 114 are shown, and a plurality of client devices in which the client devices 110a-110c are shown. The client device ii〇a_n〇c is in communication with the wireless Ap radio (7). Each of the cables 104, 114 may include a plurality of wireless AP radios, each of which displays wireless Ap radios 104a-104c and wireless AP radios U4a-114d. Each of the helmet line Ap radios K) 4a··, 114a-n4d may be placed at a shorter distance, for example, 1-3 meters apart. The integrated wireless AP radio such as the wireless AP radio i〇4a_i〇4c may be a group of micro radios connected together by a cable 1〇4. In this regard, for example, the wireless Ap radio devices 104a-104c can be connected together within the cable 104. For example, the wireless AP radios 104a-104c may also be connected together by a cable 1〇4 in a ligation structure. The wired network 101 may include suitable logic, circuitry, interfaces, communication devices, and/or code to provide communication and/or network services for various different devices, such as the wireless controller 1, by using wired technology. For example, the wired network 101 can be an Ethernet network, and the Ethernet network can enable the IEEE 802.3 standard to communicate with the wireless controller 1〇2. 10/29 201247008 Wireless controller 102 may include suitable logic, circuitry, interfaces, and/or code for communicating with a plurality of wireless AP radios, such as by wireless signals 104, 114, with wireless controller 102. The blood line devices HMa-KMc, 114a-114d provide management and/or control functions. In an embodiment of the invention, the wireless controller 110 can be used to discover or identify a wireless AP radio, such as by wirelessly connecting the wireless AP to the handset. For example, the wireless controller 1〇2 identifies the wireless AP radio 1G4a without the MAc address of the fAP radio 104a. The wireless controller can be powered by an electric double-wireless wireless AP radio, such as a low-voltage DC power supply. (4) The power 1 () 4 download feature information and / or configuration = number is set to the radio 1 〇 4a. Then, the wireless benefit line: the feature information and configuration parameter settings can be used to provide the client device llOa-llGe with a lining and/or scale communication service. An example of each wireless AP radio may include: a suitable logic, circuit 'interface; = line =: miT connected client device, such as client device 110, provides wireless access and/or, line communication services. Wireless Ap radios can be integrated with wireless receivers and wireless receivers can be integrated in an embodiment of the invention, wirelessly being ^^. In the case of one or more client devices, the line device 104a can be used to provide wireless access to a wired network (e.g., 盥i wired network 101). One no continued one 104c and the other tender can be connected with the wireless controller 1 () 2 two + Lai 1 〇 4 money while the wireless controller 1 〇 2 can be with 11/29 201247008
有線網路ίο】通訊_。練AJ5無線電U 過電纜104從無線控制哭1〇 a可以通 源。例如，可㈣， 源例如低電壓DC電 、廣·τ s 太網供電(P〇E)接收低電壓DC電 源。可以通過電麗m從無線控制器1〇2下载電 或配置參數設置到無線^無線電裝置刚貝二 ，裝置购可以用於根據所接收的特徵資訊和接= ，置參數設置，為-個或多個與無線^無線電^斤= 通訊連接的客戶賴11G，提縣線 務。— 丄,,, 牧八柙，次無線通訊服 L J無線处無線電裝置⑽a可以 IEEE 802:11標準提供無線接人和/或無線通訊服務。 所接收的特徵貝訊可以包括，例如，根據压证咖 來實施特徵的軟體和/或固件。在本發明的—個實施例f， 除了包括根據IEEE 802.11標準來實施特徵之外，特徵資气 還可以包括企業級特徵有諸如安全、服務品質和/或盆做 業級管理特徵。配置參數設置可以包括諸如功率電平設 置、通道設置、安全設置和/或其他可配置參數設置。 在本發明的-個實施例中’無線Ap無線電裝置购 可以為-個或多個客戶設備n〇提供到有線網路而的接 入。有線網路101可以與無線控制器102相連接。為了最 小化無線AP無線電裝置104a的處理量需求和資料儲存的 需求，在魏1G4中傳輸的資料包與在空中無線傳輸的資 料包相同。在這種情況下，無線AP無線電裝置1〇4a可以 從一個或多個客戶設備110中的每—個，例如客戶設備 110a，接收具有無線格式的資料包，並通過電規104將具 有無線格式的資料包發送到無線控制器1〇2。無線控制器 102可以將所接收的具有無線格式的資料包轉換而生成具 12/29 201247008 有有線格式的資料包，並將其發送到有線網路101。就這一 點而言，具有無線格式的資料包可以包括例如802 11格式 的資料包。具有有線格式的ϊ料包可以包括例如8〇2 3格式 的資料包。 有線網路1 〇 1可以將具有有線格式如802.3格式的資料 包發送到無線控制器102。無線控制器1〇2可以將所接收的 具有有線格式的資料包轉換而生成具有無線格式如8〇211 格式的資料包。無線控制器102可以通過電變1 將具有 無線格式如802.11格式的資料包發送到無線Ap無線電裝 置104a。然後，無線AP無線電裝置10知可以將所接收的 具有無線格式的資料包發送到通訊連接的客戶設備例如客 戶設備110a。例如，當客戶設備110a處於省電模式，此時 不能與無線AP無線電裝置l〇4a進行通訊，無線控制器1〇2 可以保留（hold on)該資料包，直到客戶設備n〇a恢復到 活躍模式(active mode)時，才將資料包發送到無線Ap|線 電裝置104a。 . 在本發明的一個實施例中，無線控制器102可以根據 無線AP無線電裝置1〇4a唯一的MAC位址，發現或識別 集成於電镜104中的無線AP無線電襄置i〇4a。無線AP無 線電裝置104a可以通過電境1〇4從無線控制器1〇2接收升 級的特徵資訊和/或更新㈣置參數設置。無線Ap無線電 裝置> 104a可以用於監測和/或檢測一個或多個相鄰的無線 AP無線電裝置例如集成於電纟覽刚中的無線Ap無線電裝 f職的運作。當發現—個或多個相鄰的無線AP無線電 ^例= 無線钱置獅不運作或有故障時Ϊ 、’“工制盗1〇2可以指示無線Ap無線電裝置刚a增加其發 13/29 201247008 射功率’以增加其覆蓋範圍 作的相鄰的無線AP無線 一個或多個不運 104b相關的覆蓋區域的至少如無線AP無線钱置 電裝置104a可以根據從叙線刀。例如’無線AP無線 的功率電平設置，增加其發射;^。102接收的新的或更新 :以將-條或多條新電境添加 包括一個或多個新無_ :: 展與在電缓1〇4中的無線八 使擴 的總的覆#Μ。— e 裝置1G4a_1G4c相關 ㈣设』域例如，新電雙如新 106，可以包括新 =無線電裝請a_106b，可以使用拼接_^ 的方^加或連接到魏1〇4，以擴展總的覆蓋區域。 虽集成於電纜刚中的無緩Ap無線電裝置刚&有故 :1*’可以用新魏（包括—個或多個新無線Ap轉電裝 置）替換電€104(包括無線处無線電裝置1〇4a)的一部 分。例如’新電境如新電境1〇8可以替換電$覽1〇4的一部 分刚s’該新魏108可以包括新無、線Ap無線電裝置脑。 在圖1A所示的本發明的一個實施例_，無線Ap無線 電裝置j04a通過電纜1〇4為客戶設備11〇提供到有線網路 101的無線接入。然而，本發明不局限於此，無線無線 電裝置104a可以提供其他無線通訊服務。就這一點而言， 例如，無線AP無線電裝置i〇4a和其他無線ΑΙ>無線電裝 置104b-104c、114a-114d —起可以形成網狀網路，而從客 戶設備110a接收的資料包可以通過網狀網路在空中傳輸， 直到資料包到達目的地。由於無線AP無線電裳置1〇如提 供的覆蓋範圍相對較短，無線AP無線電裝置i〇4a能為基 於位置的服務（LBS )應用提供準確的位置例如到客戶設備 14/29 201247008 110a的室内的位置。 ㈣中的每一張圖是根據本發明實施例的集成於 圖。見、古此Γ安妾入‘點無、線電裝置的示例十生覆蓋範圍的框 二乂二”僅提供示例說明，而不用於限制本發明。參 考圖1B-1C中的|加 控制器102、電“4 f=示出了關於圖认所述的無線 4和热線AP無線電裴置104a-104c。 104二‘广無線電裳置1C)4a、1(Mb、1()4c都可以在電镜 中以較=距離間隔放置，例如間隔1-3米。 ιγμΛΙ是第一個實施方案的所有無線AP無線電裝置 、1〇4C都運作的示意圖。在這個實施例中，每 正常⑽、购都可以用於提供 回的覆盖抱圍而不干擾其相鄰的無線AP無線電裝置，如 圖所示的覆魏@ll6a、覆蓋翻·和覆蓋H如 =^線AP無線電裝置刚a、i隱、购都可以根據 電，，見104從無線控制器接收或下載的功率電平設置， 來提供正常的覆蓋範圍。無線Ap無線钱置购可以監 別和/或檢測無線AP無線電裝置1〇4b的運 線電裝置mw物或制麟Ap = 電裳置 =、_的運作。無線AP無線電震置刚c可以監測和/ 或核剩無線AP無線電裝置1〇仆的運作。 圖1C疋第一個Λ知方案的無線Ap無線電裝置⑽a、 1 〇 4:都運作而無線A P無線電裝置i G 4 b被發現不運作 故P早的。在賴實施财，無線Ap無線電裝 l〇4a、_可以從無線控制器1〇2接收更新的功率電^設 置。無線AP無線電*置侧&可以根據所接收的功率電二 設置增加其㈣功率’明加其覆蓋_，從而覆蓋與益 15/29 201247008 線AP無線電裝置104b相關的覆蓋區域的一部分，如圖所 示的覆蓋範圍118a。無線AP無線電裝置104c可以根據所 接收的功率電平設置增加其發射功率，以增加其覆蓋範 圍’從而覆蓋與無線AP無線電裝置i〇4b相關的覆蓋區域 的一部分，如圖所示的覆蓋範圍118c。因此，與不運作的 或有故障的無線AP無線電裝置i〇4b相關的覆蓋區域可以 由相鄰的無線AP無線電裝置l〇4a、104c覆蓋。 圖2是根據本發明實施例的集成於電纜中的無線接入 點無線電裝置的示例性框圖。參考圖2,示出了集成於電纜 201中的無線Ap無線電裝置2〇〇。無線Ap無線電裝置2〇〇 可以包括無線發射器202、無線接收器205、PHY模組204、 MAC模組206、處理器208 '記憶體210和天線電路212。 電繞（cable) 201可以包括電線（wire) 203。無線AP無 線電裝置200可以與圖ία中的無線AP無線電裝置1〇4a 相似。電繞201可以與圖ία中的電緵1〇4相似。 電線203可以是，例如，一對銅線，可以提供用於連 接無線AP無線電裝置200與其他集成於電纜2〇1中'的無線 AP無線電裝置的媒介。電線2〇3可以為無線Ap無線電褒 置200提供共關介，以餘從無線控㈣例如無線控制 器102接收低電壓DC電源，也用於與無線控制器^和/ 或其他集成於電瘦201中的無線AP無線電裳置 、、無線發射器202可以包括合適的邏輯、電路 或代碼’用於根據-個衫個鱗電接人標準諸如評 藍牙、ZigBee、微微蜂窩和/或6〇版，發射無 ^、。 無線發射裔202可以與天線電路212通訊連接。在本y明 16/29 201247008 的-個實施财，無線發射器搬可以通過天線 與-個或多個客戶設備例如客戶設備UG進行資I 無線接收态205可以包括合適的邏輯、電路、入H ，代碼，.用於根據-個或多個無線電接人標準諸如;職:/ 藍牙、ZigBee、微微蜂窩和/或6〇 GHz，接收益線 無線接收器2〇5可以與天線電路212通訊連接'。在本y 的-個實施例中，無線接收器施可以通過天線電路^ 與-個或多個客戶設備例如客戶設備m進行資料包通訊。 PHY模組2〇4可以包括合適的邏輯、電路、介面和/或 代碼，用於實施開放系統互相連線（〇卿辦㈣ mtercon—，〇SI)網路_的第__層或實體層的運作和 /或功能。當需要進行這樣的運作時，ΡΗγ模組2〇4可以 於處理實體層的需求，該需求可以包括但不限於資訊分包 (packetization )、資料傳輸和/或串列/解串列 (serialization/deserialization ’ SERDES )。在本發明的一個 實施例中’ PHY模組204可以對將要通過電線2〇3發送到 無線控制器102的資料包進行編碼，和/或對通過電線2㈧ 從無線控制器102接收的資料包進行解碼。 MAC模組206可以包括合適的邏輯、電路、介面和/ 或代碼’用於實施0SI網路模型的第二層或資料連結層的 運作和/或功能。MAC模組206可以通過例如並行和/或串 列鏈路與PHY模組204進行通訊。MAC模組20ό可以提 供定址和通道存取控制機制。在本發明的一個實施例中， 無線控制器例如無線控制器102可以利用由MAC模組2〇6 提供的MAC位址來發現或識別集成於電纜2〇1+中的無線 AP無線電裝置200。 _ 17/29 201247008 处里器208可以包括合適的邏輯、電路、介面和/或代 二用於管理和/或控制無線Ap無線電裝置中各個部 *如無線發射器202、無線接收器2〇5、天線電路212、 PHY板組2〇4和/或職模組2〇6的運作。處理器細可 以對與热線發射器202、無線接收器2〇5、ρΗγ模纟 /:戈mac模組2〇6糊的信號進行處理。在本發明的2 只施例中，處理器2〇8可以用於監測和/或檢測一個或多個 相㈣無線Ap無線電裳置（其集成於電鏡210中並連接於 電線203)的運作。 史侵义 。己隐體210可以包括合適的邏輯、電路、介面和，成代 馬用於儲存負5扎，例如可執行指令和/或供處王里器利^的 資料。記憶體210可以包括MM和/或R〇M。在本發^的 -個實施例中，在無線AP無線钱置通過電線2〇3 從無線控制器例如無線控制器1〇2中接收電源後，記憶體 210相用於儲存特徵資訊和配置參數設置，該特徵資^和 配置參數設置是通過ΡΗΥ模組204和電線2〇3從|線控 器搬下載的。記憶體210也可以儲存升級的特徵資^和 更新的配置參數設置，該升級的特徵資訊和更新的配置來 數設置是通過册模組撕和電線加從無線控制器逝 t接收的。在本發明的-個實施例中，記憶體21〇包括易 失性記憶體（volatilest〇rage)。因此，例如，當無線八？無 線電裝置2GG斷電後，儲存於易失性記鍾㈣徵資訊 能會丟失，而儲存於易失性記憶體的配置參數設置可能合 被重置為默認設置。 天線電路212可以包括合適的邏輯、電路、介面和/或 代碼，用於為無線AP無線電裝置2〇〇提供天線功能。天線 18/29 201247008 電路2】2可以與無線發射器2〇2和/或無線接收器撕通訊 連接。天綠電路212彳以包括諸如分形天線（fmcta】 antenna) PCB天線和/或偶極天線。處理器施可以管理 和控制天線電路212的發射功率。 在運作中，無線AP無線電裝置2⑻可以通過電線 從無線控制器例如無線控制器1〇2接收電源例如低電麼沉 電源。無線AP無線電裝置200可以通過PHY模組204和 电線203仗無線控制器1〇2接收特徵資訊和/或配置參數設 置。所接收的特徵資訊和/或所接收的配置參數設置可以儲 存於記憶體210中以供處理器施使用。處理器細可以 用於通過無線發射器2〇2、無線接收器2〇5和無線電路 212 ’與-個或多個客戶設備例如客戶設備則進行資料包 例如8〇2.11資料包通訊。處理器2〇8可以用於通過PHY模 Μ 204 203 102 802.ll 貢料包通訊。無線AP無線電裝置細也可以通過電線挪 和PHY模組204，從無線控制器]〇2接收升級的特徵資訊 和/或更新的配置參數設置。無線控制器丨Μ可以根據退C 模組206提供的MAC位址發現和/或識別無 線AP無線電裝 置 200 〇 、處理器208可以用於監測和/或檢測一個或多個相鄰的 集成於電繞201中且連接至電線2〇3的無線Ap無線電裝置 的運作。當發現一個或多個相鄰的無線Ap無線電麥置不運 作f有故障時，處理器識可以根據新的或更新的功率電 平设置來管理和/或㈣天線電路犯的發射功率的增量， 而这新的或更新的功率電平設置是通過ρΗγ後板 線2〇3接收的。天線電路212的增加的發射功率可以=_ 19/29 201247008 無線AP無線電裝置2〇〇的覆蓋範圍，以便覆蓋與—個或多 個不運作的相鄰的無線AP無線電裝置相_覆蓋區域的 至少一部分。 圖3是根據本發明實施例的提供集成於電纜中的無線 接入點热線電裝置的示例性步驟的流程圖。參考圖3，示例 性步驟開始於步驟3〇卜在步驟3〇2中，集成於電境2〇1中 的無線AP無線電裝置2〇〇可以用於通過電纜2〇1從無線控 制器例如無線控制器102接收電源如低電壓DC電源。該電 源可以通過電線203接收。在步驟3〇3中，無線Ap無線電 裝置200可以通過電纜2〇1從無線控制器1〇2接收特徵資 訊和/或配置參數設置。可以通過在電纜201中的電線203 和在無線AP無線電裝置2〇〇中的ρΗγ模組2〇4，接收該 特徵資訊和/或配置參數設置。在步驟3〇4中，將所接收的 特徵資訊和/或配置參數設置儲存在無線Αρ無線電裝置 200的記憶體210中。在步驟3〇5中，無線Αρ無線電裝置 200可以根據特徵資訊和/或配置參數設置，為一個或多個 通訊連接的客戶設備例如客戶設備u〇提供無線接入和/或 無線通訊服務。無線ΑΡ無線電裝置200可以通過無線ΑΡ 無線電裝置200中的無線發射器2〇2、無線接收器2〇5和天 線電路212，與客戶設備100進行通訊。示例性步驟可以進 行到結束步驟306。 圖4是根據本發明實施例的利用集成於電纜中的無線 接入點無線電裝置提供自愈（self healing )的示例性步驟的 流程圖。參考圖4,示例性步驟開始於步驟401。在步驟402 令’在集成於電魔201中的無線AP無線電裝置200裡的處 理器208可以用於監測和/或檢測一個或多個相鄰的集成於 20/29 201247008 電t的無線AP無線電褒置的運作。在步驟他 檢查對不操作或有故障的相鄰的無線Ap赠中， 測。當發現相鄰的無線AP I線 ^ 、置的檢 在步驟4G4中，增加在無線無線3 置Γ f的天線電路212的發射功率，增加其覆蓋範圍 鄰的無線AP無線電裝置相關的覆蓋 接收如無線控制器102接收的新的或更新的功率電 而定的。示例性步驟可以進行到結束步驟德。在步驟= 中’當沒有發現相鄰的無線AP無線電裝置 性步驟進入步驟402。 例 在本發明的各個實施例中，無線Ap無線電裝置 可以集成於電％ 104中，而賴刚可以包括一個或 共用電繞1〇4的其他集成無線Ap無線電裝置觸、咖 電 ι〇4可以與無線控制器102賴連接。無線Ap益 裝置l〇4a可以通過電繞201從無線控制器1〇2接收電源 如低電壓DC電源。無線AP無線電裝置1Q4a可以通過 纜刚從無線控制器102接收特徵資訊和/或配置灸數讯 置。無線AP無線電裝置刚a可以根據所接收的特徵資= 和/或所接收的配置參數設置，為與無線Αρ無線電裝置1⑽& 通訊連接的-個❹個客戶設備11G提供鱗接人和/或益 線通訊服務。就這一點而言，例如，無線Ap轉電裝置 l04a可以使用IEEE 8G2.n標準提供無線接人和/或^線通 訊服務。配置參數設置可以包括有諸如功率電平設^二通 道設置、女全設置和/或其他配置參數設置。 在本發明的一個實施例中，無線Ap無線電裝置1〇如 21/29 201247008 可以為一個或多個客戶設備110提供到有線網路的接 入。有線網路101可以與無線控制器1〇2通訊連接。在這 種情況下，無線AP無線電裝置可以從一個或多個客 戶設備110中的每一個，例如客戶設備11〇a，接收具有無 線格式如802.11格式的資料包，並通過電繞1〇4將具有無 線格式的 > 料包發送到無線控制器1〇2。無線控制器1〇2可 以將所接收的具有無線格式如802.11格式的資料包轉換而 生成具有有線格式如802.3格式的資料包，以便發送到有線 網路101。 有線網路ιοί可以將具有有線格式如8〇2 3格式的資料 包發送到無線控制器102。無線控制器1〇2可以將所接收的 具有有線格式的資料包轉換而生成具有鱗格式如8〇211 格式的資料包。無線控制器102可以通過電纜1〇4將具有 無線格式如802.11格式的資料包發送到無線Ap無線電裝 置刚。然後’無線Ap無線電裝置1〇如可以將所接收的 具有無線格式如8〇2.11格式的資料包發送到客戶設備11〇 中的每一個。 在本發明的一個實施例中，無線控制器1〇2可以根據 無線AP無線電裝置職唯一的MAC位土止 =電_中的無線AP無線電裝置1〇4a。無= ，電裝置104a可以通過電纜104從無線控制器1〇2接收升 = ^無線Ap無線電 a"p 可以用於監測和/或檢測一個或多個相鄰的無線 =電裝置例如集成於魏1〇4中的無線Ap無線電裝 的運作。當發現一個或多個相鄰的無線Ap無線電 表置例如無線Ap無線電裝置腿不運作或有故障時，無 22/29 2U1247U08 線控制器102可以指示益線 射功率，以增加其覆罢節η無線電裝置刚a增力 或多個不運作的相鄰的工，至少-部分與I 線電裝置HMb相關的覆蓋區域:、線電裝置例如無線AP無 可以將-條或多條新電續 104中，其中每條新麵都包^^新賴腿添加到電赞 電農置，例如新無線处 個或多個新無線AP無線 與無線AP無線電裝置1電裝置廳a-腿，以便擴展 1〇4 覆蓋區域。 电裒置i〇4b_104c相關的總的 當集成於魏104中的 障時，可使用新電纜1〇拖* I線電裝置104a有故 電裝置104a的那一部分i⑽，f 104中包含無線Μ無線 多個新無線Ap益線 ，、中新 108包括一個或 l〇8a。 …電裝置，例如新無線AP無線電裝置 介和t 提供—種永久性電腦可讀媒 介，苴中蚀六、；| \σ/或永久性機器可讀媒介和/或儲存媒 碑片二：子的機器代碼和/或電腦程式包括至少-個程式 至少一個程式碼片段由機器和/或電腦執行， 點/和/或電職行上述集成於賴+的無線接入 點無線電t置的步驟。 ^此’本發明可以通過硬體、軟體，或者軟、硬體結 逆本發明可以以集巾方式在至少—個電腦系統中 或ΐ以分散方式由分佈在幾個互連的電腦系統中的 =分實現。任何可以實現所述方法的電腦系統或其它 f都是可_的° f用軟硬體㈣合可以是安裝有電腦Wired network ίο] communication _. Practice AJ5 radio U cable 104 from the wireless control cry 1 〇 a can pass. For example, (iv), sources such as low voltage DC power, wide τ s power supply (P 〇 E) receive low voltage DC power. The power can be downloaded from the wireless controller 1〇2 or the configuration parameter setting can be set to the wireless radio device by the battery m, and the device purchase can be used to set the parameter according to the received feature information and the parameter setting, or A number of customers connected to the wireless ^ radio ^ kg = communication, Lai 11G, Tixian line. — 丄,,, 牧柙, secondary wireless communication service L J wireless radio (10)a can provide wireless access and/or wireless communication services under the IEEE 802:11 standard. The received feature can include, for example, software and/or firmware that implements the feature based on the badge. In an embodiment f of the present invention, in addition to including the implementation of features in accordance with the IEEE 802.11 standard, the feature asset may also include enterprise-level features such as security, quality of service, and/or basin-level management features. Configuration parameter settings can include such things as power level settings, channel settings, security settings, and/or other configurable parameter settings. In an embodiment of the invention, the 'Wireless Ap radio purchaser' can provide access to the wired network for one or more client devices. The wired network 101 can be connected to the wireless controller 102. In order to minimize the throughput requirements and data storage requirements of the wireless AP radio 104a, the packets transmitted in the Wei 1G4 are the same as those transmitted over the air. In this case, the wireless AP radio 1 4a may receive a packet having a wireless format from each of the one or more client devices 110, such as the client device 110a, and will have a wireless format through the electrical gauge 104. The packet is sent to the wireless controller 1〇2. The wireless controller 102 can convert the received data packet having the wireless format to generate a data packet having a wired format of 12/29 201247008 and send it to the wired network 101. In this regard, a packet having a wireless format may include a packet such as an 802 11 format. A packet having a wired format may include a packet of, for example, an 8〇2 3 format. The wired network 1 〇 1 can transmit a packet having a cable format such as the 802.3 format to the wireless controller 102. The wireless controller 110 can convert the received data packet having a wired format to generate a data packet having a wireless format such as the 8〇211 format. The wireless controller 102 can transmit a data packet having a wireless format such as the 802.11 format to the wireless Ap radio device 104a by electrical change 1. Then, the wireless AP radio 10 knows that the received data packet having the wireless format can be transmitted to the client device of the communication connection, such as the client device 110a. For example, when the client device 110a is in the power saving mode and cannot communicate with the wireless AP radio 104a at this time, the wireless controller 1〇2 may hold the packet until the client device n〇a is restored to active. In the active mode, the data packet is sent to the wireless Ap| line device 104a. In one embodiment of the invention, the wireless controller 102 can discover or identify the wireless AP radio set i〇4a integrated in the electronic mirror 104 based on the unique MAC address of the wireless AP radio 1〇4a. The wireless AP radio device 104a can receive the upgraded feature information and/or the updated (four) parameter settings from the wireless controller 1〇2 via the electrical environment 1〇4. The wireless Ap radio > 104a can be used to monitor and/or detect the operation of one or more adjacent wireless AP radios, such as wireless Ap radios integrated in the electric map. When it is found that one or more adjacent wireless AP radios = wireless money lion does not work or is faulty, '" 盗 盗 〇 〇 2 can indicate that the wireless Ap radio just a increase its hair 13/29 201247008 The transmit power 'to increase the coverage of the adjacent wireless AP wireless one or more of the coverage areas of the 104b-related coverage, such as the wireless AP wireless money charging device 104a may be based on the slave line cutter. For example, 'wireless AP wireless The power level is set to increase its transmission; ^.102 receives a new or updated: to add - or more new states to include one or more new none - :: in the electric slowdown 1〇4 The wireless eight makes the expansion of the total coverage #Μ. — e device 1G4a_1G4c related (four) set the field, for example, the new electric double as new 106, can include the new = radio installation a_106b, you can use the splicing _ ^ square ^ plus or connect To Wei 1〇4, to expand the total coverage area. Although the non-slow Ap radio integrated in the cable just happened & there are: 1*' can use the new Wei (including one or more new wireless Ap turn Device) replaces a part of the electric meter 104 (including the radio unit 1〇4a) For example, 'new electric environment such as new electric environment 1〇8 can replace electric power. A part of 1〇4 is just s'. The new Wei 108 can include a new no-line, line Ap radio device brain. The invention of the present invention shown in FIG. 1A In one embodiment, the wireless Ap radio j04a provides wireless access to the wired network 101 for the client device 11 via the cable 1. 4 However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and the wireless radio 104a may provide other wireless communication services. In this regard, for example, the wireless AP radio i 〇 4a and other wireless ΑΙ > radios 104b-104c, 114a-114d can form a mesh network, and the data packets received from the client device 110a can pass. The mesh network is transmitted over the air until the packet arrives at the destination. The wireless AP radio i〇4a can provide location-based service (LBS) applications due to the relatively short coverage provided by the wireless AP radio. The exact location is, for example, to the location of the interior of the client device 14/29 201247008 110a. Each of the diagrams in (4) is integrated into the diagram in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. The block diagram of the exemplary tenant coverage of the line device is provided for illustrative purposes only and is not intended to limit the invention. Referring to the |plus controller 102 in Figures 1B-1C, the electrical "4f= shows the wireless 4 and hotline AP radios 104a-104c as described with respect to the figure. 104 2' wide radio set 1C) 4a 1 (Mb, 1 () 4c can be placed in the electron microscope at a relatively = distance interval, for example, 1-3 meters apart. ιγμΛΙ is a schematic diagram of the operation of all wireless AP radios, 1〇4C of the first embodiment In this embodiment, every normal (10), purchase can be used to provide back coverage of the enclosure without interfering with its adjacent wireless AP radio, as shown in the overlay @ll6a, cover flip and cover H Such as = ^ line AP radio just a, i hidden, can be based on electricity, see 104 power level settings received or downloaded from the wireless controller to provide normal coverage. Wireless Ap wireless money purchase can be monitored Do not and/or detect the operation of the wireless AP radio device 1〇4b of the line-of-wire device mw or the cymbal Ap = electric device =, _. The wireless AP radio can be monitored and/or the remaining wireless AP radio The operation of the device 1 is shown in Figure 1C. The first known wireless radio device (10) a, 1 4: Both are operating and the wireless AP radio i G 4 b is found not to operate so early P. In the implementation of the financial, the wireless Ap radio installed l4a, _ can receive updated power from the wireless controller 1 〇 2 ^ Setting. The wireless AP radio* set side & can increase its (four) power 'apply its coverage_' according to the received power power setting, thereby covering a part of the coverage area associated with the line 15/29 201247008 line AP radio 104b, As shown in the coverage area 118a, the wireless AP radio 104c may increase its transmit power according to the received power level setting to increase its coverage 'so to cover a portion of the coverage area associated with the wireless AP radio i〇4b The coverage area 118c is as shown. Thus, the coverage area associated with the inoperative or faulty wireless AP radio i〇4b may be covered by adjacent wireless AP radios 104a, 104c. An exemplary block diagram of a wireless access point radio integrated in a cable in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 2, a wireless Ap radio package integrated in cable 201 is shown. 2. The wireless Ap radio 2A may include a wireless transmitter 202, a wireless receiver 205, a PHY module 204, a MAC module 206, a processor 208 'memory 210 and an antenna circuit 212. 201 may include a wire 203. The wireless AP radio 200 may be similar to the wireless AP radio 1〇4a in Fig. α. The electrical winding 201 may be similar to the electric 緵1〇4 in Fig. λ. For example, a pair of copper wires may provide a medium for connecting the wireless AP radio 200 with other wireless AP radios integrated in the cable 2'. The wire 2〇3 can provide a common communication for the wireless Ap radio device 200 to receive low voltage DC power from the wireless controller (4), for example, the wireless controller 102, and also for integration with the wireless controller and/or other integrated in the electric thin The wireless AP radios in 201, the wireless transmitter 202 may include suitable logic, circuitry, or code 'for rating, such as Bluetooth, ZigBee, picocell, and/or 6-inch version. , the launch has no ^,. The wireless transmitter 202 can be in communication with the antenna circuit 212. In the implementation of the present invention, the wireless transmitter can be powered by the antenna and one or more client devices, such as the client device UG. The wireless receiving state 205 can include appropriate logic, circuitry, and into the H. , code, for use in one or more radio access standards such as: /: Bluetooth, ZigBee, picocell and / or 6 GHz, receive benefit wireless receiver 2 〇 5 can be connected to the antenna circuit 212 '. In an embodiment of the present invention, the wireless receiver can perform packet communication with the one or more client devices, such as the client device m, via the antenna circuit. The PHY module 2〇4 may include suitable logic, circuitry, interfaces, and/or code for implementing an open system interconnection (〇 办 (4) mtercon-, 〇SI) network___ layer or physical layer Operation and / or function. When such an operation is required, the ΡΗ γ module 2 〇 4 can handle the requirements of the physical layer, which may include, but is not limited to, information packetization, data transmission, and/or serial/deserialization (serialization/). Deserialization ' SERDES ). In one embodiment of the invention, the 'PHY module 204 may encode packets to be sent to the wireless controller 102 via the wires 2〇3, and/or to packets received from the wireless controller 102 via the wires 2 (8). decoding. The MAC module 206 may include suitable logic, circuitry, interfaces, and/or code's for performing the operations and/or functions of the second layer or data link layer of the OSI network model. The MAC module 206 can communicate with the PHY module 204 via, for example, parallel and/or serial links. The MAC module 20 can provide addressing and channel access control mechanisms. In one embodiment of the invention, a wireless controller, such as wireless controller 102, may utilize the MAC address provided by MAC module 206 to discover or identify wireless AP radio 200 integrated in cable 2.1. _ 17/29 201247008 The 208 may include suitable logic, circuitry, interfaces, and/or generations for managing and/or controlling various portions of the wireless Ap radio* such as the wireless transmitter 202, the wireless receiver 2〇5 The operation of the antenna circuit 212, the PHY board group 2〇4, and/or the service module 2〇6. The processor can process the signals of the hot line transmitter 202, the wireless receiver 2〇5, the ρΗγ module, and the MOS module. In the two embodiments of the present invention, the processor 2〇8 can be used to monitor and/or detect the operation of one or more phase (four) wireless Ap radios (which are integrated in the electron microscope 210 and connected to the wires 203). History insults. The hidden body 210 can include suitable logic, circuitry, interfaces, and data for storing negative 5 ties, such as executable instructions and/or scams. Memory 210 can include MM and/or R〇M. In an embodiment of the present invention, the memory 210 is used to store feature information and configuration parameters after the wireless AP wirelessly receives power from the wireless controller, such as the wireless controller 110 by the wire 2〇3. The settings and the configuration parameter settings are downloaded from the | remote controller via the UI module 204 and the wires 2〇3. The memory 210 can also store the upgraded feature information and the updated configuration parameter settings. The upgraded feature information and the updated configuration number setting are received by the module module tearing and the wire plus the wireless controller. In an embodiment of the invention, the memory 21 includes a volatile memory. So, for example, when wireless eight? After the wireless device 2GG is powered off, the information stored in the volatile clock (4) can be lost, and the configuration parameter settings stored in the volatile memory may be reset to the default settings. Antenna circuit 212 may include suitable logic, circuitry, interfaces, and/or code for providing antenna functionality to wireless AP radios. Antenna 18/29 201247008 Circuit 2] 2 can be disconnected from the wireless transmitter 2〇2 and/or the wireless receiver. The sky green circuit 212 is configured to include a PCB antenna such as a fractal antenna (fmcta) and/or a dipole antenna. The processor can manage and control the transmit power of the antenna circuit 212. In operation, the wireless AP radio 2 (8) can receive power from a wireless controller, such as the wireless controller 110, via a wire, such as a low power source. The wireless AP radio 200 can receive feature information and/or configuration parameter settings via the PHY module 204 and the line 203, the wireless controller 1〇2. The received feature information and/or received configuration parameter settings may be stored in memory 210 for use by the processor. The processor can be used to communicate packets, such as 8 〇 2.11 packet communication, through the wireless transmitter 2 〇 2, the wireless receiver 2 〇 5 and the wireless circuit 212 ′ with one or more client devices such as client devices. The processor 2〇8 can be used to communicate via the PHY module 204 203 102 802.11. The wireless AP radio can also receive upgraded feature information and/or updated configuration parameter settings from the wireless controller 〇2 via the wire move and PHY module 204. The wireless controller 发现 can discover and/or identify the wireless AP radio 200 based on the MAC address provided by the back-off module 206. The processor 208 can be used to monitor and/or detect one or more adjacent integrated electrical The operation of the wireless Ap radio in the winding 201 and connected to the electrical line 2〇3. When it is found that one or more adjacent wireless antennas are not functioning, the processor can manage and/or (4) increase the transmit power of the antenna circuit according to new or updated power level settings. And this new or updated power level setting is received via the ρΗγ rear panel line 2〇3. The increased transmit power of the antenna circuit 212 may be _ 19/29 201247008 coverage of the wireless AP radio 2〇〇 to cover at least one of the adjacent wireless AP radios that are not in operation portion. 3 is a flow diagram of exemplary steps for providing a wireless access point hot-wire device integrated into a cable, in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 3, an exemplary step begins in step 3. In step 3〇2, the wireless AP radio 2〇〇 integrated in the electrical environment 2〇1 can be used to pass from the wireless controller such as wireless through the cable 2〇1. Controller 102 receives a power source such as a low voltage DC power source. This power source can be received via the wire 203. In step 3〇3, the wireless Ap radio 200 can receive the feature information and/or configuration parameter settings from the wireless controller 1〇2 via the cable 2〇1. This feature information and/or configuration parameter settings can be received by the wires 203 in the cable 201 and the ρΗ γ module 2〇4 in the wireless AP radio 2〇〇. In step 3〇4, the received feature information and/or configuration parameter settings are stored in the memory 210 of the wireless radio 200. In step 〇5, the wireless radio 200 can provide wireless access and/or wireless communication services to one or more communication connected client devices, such as client devices, based on feature information and/or configuration parameter settings. The wireless radio 200 can communicate with the client device 100 via the wireless transmitter 2〇2, the wireless receiver 2〇5, and the antenna circuit 212 in the wireless radio 200. The exemplary steps can proceed to end step 306. 4 is a flow diagram of exemplary steps for providing self healing using a wireless access point radio integrated in a cable, in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 4, an exemplary step begins at step 401. At step 402, the processor 208 in the wireless AP radio 200 integrated in the genie 201 can be used to monitor and/or detect one or more adjacent wireless AP radios integrated in the 20/29 201247008 electrical t The operation of the device. In the step he checks the neighboring wireless Ap gifts that are not operating or faulty. When it is found that the neighboring wireless AP I line is detected in step 4G4, the transmit power of the antenna circuit 212 at the wireless radio 3 is increased, and the coverage of the wireless AP radio associated with its coverage is increased. The new or updated power received by the wireless controller 102 is electrically determined. An exemplary step can proceed to the end step de. In step = ', when no adjacent wireless AP radios are found, the step proceeds to step 402. In various embodiments of the present invention, the wireless Ap radio may be integrated in the power % 104, and the Lai Gang may include one or other integrated wireless Ap radios that share the electrical winding 1⁄4. Connected to the wireless controller 102. The wireless Ap device l〇4a can receive power from the wireless controller 1〇2 via the electrical winding 201, such as a low voltage DC power supply. The wireless AP radio 1Q4a can receive characteristic information and/or configure moxibustion information from the wireless controller 102 just by cable. The wireless AP radio just a can provide squaring and/or benefits for the client devices 11G that are in communication with the wireless radio 1(10)& communication, based on the received feature = and/or received configuration parameter settings. Line communication service. In this regard, for example, the wireless Ap switching device 104a can provide wireless access and/or communication services using the IEEE 8G2.n standard. Configuration parameter settings may include settings such as power level settings, full settings, and/or other configuration parameters. In one embodiment of the invention, a wireless Ap radio 1, such as 21/29 201247008, may provide access to a wired network for one or more client devices 110. The wired network 101 can be in communication with the wireless controller 102. In this case, the wireless AP radio can receive a packet having a wireless format such as 802.11 format from each of the one or more client devices 110, such as the client device 11A, and The packet with the wireless format is sent to the wireless controller 1〇2. The wireless controller 110 can convert the received data packet having a wireless format such as the 802.11 format to generate a data packet having a cable format such as the 802.3 format for transmission to the wired network 101. The wired network ιοί can transmit a packet having a wired format such as the 8〇2 3 format to the wireless controller 102. The wireless controller 110 can convert the received data packet in a wired format to generate a data packet in a scale format such as the 8〇211 format. The wireless controller 102 can transmit a data packet having a wireless format such as the 802.11 format to the wireless Ap radio device via the cable 1〇4. The 'Wireless Ap radio 1' can then transmit the received data packet having a wireless format such as the 8〇2.11 format to each of the client devices 11A. In one embodiment of the present invention, the wireless controller 1〇2 may be based on the wireless AP radio device 1〇4a in the wireless MAC radio station's unique MAC address. Without =, the electrical device 104a can receive the rise from the wireless controller 1〇2 via the cable 104. ^Wireless Ap radio a"p can be used to monitor and/or detect one or more adjacent wireless=electric devices, for example integrated in Wei The operation of the wireless Ap radio in 1〇4. When it is found that one or more adjacent wireless Ap radios, such as wireless Ap radio legs, are not functioning or faulty, no 22/29 2U1247U08 line controller 102 can indicate the pay line power to increase its coverage. The radio device just energizes or a plurality of adjacent workers that are not in operation, at least - part of the coverage area associated with the I-line electrical device HMb: a line electrical device such as a wireless AP has no more than one or more new powers. In which each new face is packaged ^^Lai Lai leg is added to the electric carnival, for example, a new wireless station or a plurality of new wireless AP wireless and wireless AP radios 1 electric device hall a-legs, in order to expand 1 〇4 Coverage area. The total associated with the electrical device i〇4b_104c, when integrated in the barrier of the Wei 104, can use the new cable 1 〇 * I line electrical device 104a has the part i (10) of the electrical device 104a, f 104 contains wireless wireless Multiple new wireless Ap benefits, and Zhongxin 108 include one or l〇8a. ...electrical devices, such as new wireless AP radios and t provide a permanent computer readable medium, 苴 蚀 、, ; \ σ / or permanent machine readable medium and / or storage media tablet 2: The machine code and/or the computer program includes at least one program at least one code segment executed by the machine and/or the computer, and the point/and/or electric service line is integrated with the wireless access point radio set. ^This invention can be distributed by hardware, software, or soft and hard body in the form of a towel in at least one computer system or distributed in a distributed manner in several interconnected computer systems. = sub-implementation. Any computer system or other f that can implement the method can be used. The hardware and software (four) can be installed with a computer.
23 /9Q 201247008 程式的通用電腦系統，通過安 ， 統，使其按這裡所述的方法運行7 仃程式控制電腦系 本發明還可以嵌入到電腦/ 式含能夠實現本發明所述的方法的全實施，套裝程 電腦系統令時，可以實現本發明的這此方當其安褒到 電腦程式所指的是：可以採用任何程。本文件令的 編寫的一組指令的任何運曾4， 工σ〇δ、代碼或符號 處理能力，以直接實現特定:能，使系統具有資訊 個步驟之後實現特定功能：a)轉換成复述一個或兩 號；b)以不同的格式再現。锝換成其匕&、代碼或符 雖然本發明是通過具體實 術人員應當明白，在不脫離本發明==下本， =本發明進行各種變換及等同替代。另外，針對特=以 或材料，可以對本發明做各種修改，而不脫離^^情形 圍。因此’本發明不局限於所公開的具體實施例：而：二 包括洛入本剌申請專纖圍範_的全部實 4 【圖式簡單說明】 式。 圖1A是根據本發明實施例的用於提供集成 的無線接人點歸電裝置的示例性通訊系統的框圖。'斜 圖1B是根據本發明一實施例的集成於電纜中 接入點無線電裝置的示例性覆蓋範圍的框圖。 、無線 圖1C是根據本發明另一實施例的集成於電纜中、 線接入點無線電裝置的示例性覆蓋範圍的框圖。 的無 圖2是根據本發明實施例的集成於電纜中的無線 點無線電裝置的示例性框圖。 、、、、、妾入 圖3是根據本發明實施例的提供集成於電纜中的無線 24/29 201247008 接入點無線電裝置的示例性步驟的流程圖。 圖4是根據本發明實施例的利用集成於電纜中的無線 接入點無線電裝置提供自愈的示例性步驟的流程圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 100 通訊系統 101 有線網絡 102 無線控制器 104 電纜 110a-110c 客戶設備 104a-104c 無線接入點(AP)無線電裝置 114a-114d 無線AP無線電裝置 106 新電纜 106a-106b 新無線AP無線電裝置 108 新電纜 108a 新無線AP無線電裝置 114 電纜 114a-114d 無線AP無線電裝置 116a 覆蓋範圍 116b 覆蓋範圍 116c 覆蓋範圍 118a 覆蓋範圍 118c 覆蓋範圍 200 無線AP無線電裝置 201 電纜 202 無線發射器 203 電線 25/29 201247008 204 205 206 208 210 212 PHY模塊 無線接收器 媒體訪問控制（MAC)模塊 處理器 儲存器 天線電路 26/2923 / 9Q 201247008 The general computer system of the program, which is operated by the method described herein, is controlled by the method described herein. The present invention can also be embedded in a computer/style containing all the methods capable of implementing the method of the present invention. Implementation, the set-top computer system makes it possible to implement this aspect of the invention. When it is installed in a computer program, it means that any process can be used. This document gives a set of instructions for the preparation of any set of instructions, σ δ, code or symbol processing capabilities to directly achieve a specific: can, enable the system to have a specific step after the information step: a) convert to a retelling Or two; b) reproduced in a different format. 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 In addition, various modifications may be made to the invention without departing from the scope of the invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed: but: 2 includes all the real forms of the application. 1A is a block diagram of an exemplary communication system for providing an integrated wireless access point powering device in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 1B is a block diagram of an exemplary coverage of an access point radio integrated into a cable, in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. Wireless FIG. 1C is a block diagram of an exemplary coverage of a line access point radio integrated into a cable, in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 is an exemplary block diagram of a wireless point radio integrated in a cable in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3 is a flow diagram of exemplary steps for providing a wireless 24/29 201247008 access point radio integrated into a cable, in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. 4 is a flow diagram of exemplary steps for providing self-healing using a wireless access point radio integrated into a cable, in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. [Main component symbol description] 100 communication system 101 wired network 102 wireless controller 104 cable 110a-110c client device 104a-104c wireless access point (AP) radio 114a-114d wireless AP radio 106 new cable 106a-106b new wireless AP Radio 108 New Cable 108a New Wireless AP Radio 114 Cables 114a-114d Wireless AP Radio 116a Coverage 116b Coverage 116c Coverage 118a Coverage 118c Coverage 200 Wireless AP Radio 201 Cable 202 Wireless Transmitter 203 Wire 25 /29 201247008 204 205 206 208 210 212 PHY Module Wireless Receiver Media Access Control (MAC) Module Processor Memory Antenna Circuit 26/29