CN112260842A - Communication cable and data communication method - Google Patents

Communication cable and data communication method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112260842A
CN112260842A CN202010931463.5A CN202010931463A CN112260842A CN 112260842 A CN112260842 A CN 112260842A CN 202010931463 A CN202010931463 A CN 202010931463A CN 112260842 A CN112260842 A CN 112260842A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
communication
cable
data
component
assemblies
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202010931463.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
顾义东
孟玮
陈进
孙旭峰
李亚彬
杜志刚
季利佳
应东杰
郭秋敏
赵宇
王丽丽
高翔
胡林芬
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tiandi Changzhou Automation Co Ltd
Changzhou Research Institute of China Coal Technology and Engineering Group Corp
Original Assignee
Tiandi Changzhou Automation Co Ltd
Changzhou Research Institute of China Coal Technology and Engineering Group Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tiandi Changzhou Automation Co Ltd, Changzhou Research Institute of China Coal Technology and Engineering Group Corp filed Critical Tiandi Changzhou Automation Co Ltd
Priority to CN202010931463.5A priority Critical patent/CN112260842A/en
Publication of CN112260842A publication Critical patent/CN112260842A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L12/00Data switching networks
    • H04L12/02Details
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L12/00Data switching networks
    • H04L12/02Details
    • H04L12/10Current supply arrangements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W16/00Network planning, e.g. coverage or traffic planning tools; Network deployment, e.g. resource partitioning or cells structures
    • H04W16/18Network planning tools
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W84/00Network topologies
    • H04W84/18Self-organising networks, e.g. ad-hoc networks or sensor networks
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of data communication, in particular to a communication cable and a data communication method. The communication cable includes: the communication cable comprises at least two wire cores and n communication components integrated in the communication cable, wherein n is an integer greater than or equal to 2; the at least two wire cores comprise power supply wire cores used for supplying power to the n communication assemblies, and the n communication assemblies are distributed in the communication cable. The defects of complex network arrangement, low communication rate, poor expandability, low network self-healing performance and the like in the prior art are overcome; the coverage of network signals can be quickly realized after the communication cables are arranged, and the network deployment efficiency is improved. Through using the power supply sinle silk to supply power for each communication assembly, reached and to supply power the effect that can be for each communication assembly power after external power source is connected to the power supply sinle silk.

Description

Communication cable and data communication method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of data communication, in particular to a communication cable and a data communication method.
Background
At present, the technology of a high-speed backbone network under a coal mine tends to be mature, and the requirements of field application can be basically met. However, the coverage technologies of the terminal networks are various, although some terminal networks are applied on site, all the terminal networks are basically self-established by all monitoring systems, and the problems of lack of unified interfaces and industrial protocol standards and the like exist; in the aspect of network performance, the existing terminal network is difficult to support the requirements of high-capacity node access and mass data internet-of-things transmission; in the aspect of network architecture, the existing terminal network coverage technology is difficult to meet the requirements of dynamic reconfiguration of the network topology of the internet of things in the aspects of network expandability and network self-healing.
With the advance of coal industrial construction, the upgrading and reconstruction of production operation systems such as underground intelligent mining, transportation and support, and the application of technologies such as internet of things, big data, machine vision and artificial intelligence in coal mines require that an underground mobile communication system has larger network bandwidth, faster transmission rate and lower time delay. At present, the technology of a high-speed backbone network under a coal mine tends to be mature, and the requirements of field application can be basically met. However, the existing end-point network still has the defects of complex network arrangement, low communication rate, poor expandability, low network self-healing performance and the like.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, embodiments of the present invention provide a communication cable and a data communication method to solve the problems in the prior art.
According to a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a telecommunication cable, comprising: the communication cable comprises at least two wire cores and n communication components integrated in the communication cable, wherein n is an integer greater than or equal to 2;
the at least two wire cores comprise power supply wire cores used for supplying power to the n communication assemblies, and the n communication assemblies are distributed in the communication cable.
Optionally, the n communication assemblies are arranged equidistantly in the communication cable.
Optionally, the distance between two adjacent communication assemblies is smaller than a preset threshold.
Optionally, the communication component is automatically networked with m communication components before and after, where m is an integer greater than or equal to 2.
Optionally, the communication component includes a processing component, a memory, a wireless ad hoc network component, a power storage component, and an antenna.
Optionally, the power supply wire core is used for connecting with an external power supply.
Optionally, the uplink frequency band and the downlink frequency band of the communication component are different.
In a second aspect, there is provided a data communication method, which is used in the communication cable of the first aspect, and includes:
supplying power to the n communication assemblies through the at least two wire cores;
the n communication assemblies automatically perform wireless networking;
each communication component is in data communication with a networked communication component.
Optionally, each communication component performs data communication with a networked communication component, including:
after the communication component receives communication data, detecting whether the communication data is data sent to the communication component;
if not, the communication data is continuously forwarded to the subsequent communication assembly.
Optionally, the method further includes:
and if the detection result is the data sent to the mobile terminal, analyzing and processing the received communication data.
By providing a communication cable comprising at least two cores and n communication components integrated inside the communication cable, n is an integer greater than or equal to 2; the at least two wire cores comprise power supply wire cores used for supplying power to the n communication assemblies, and the n communication assemblies are distributed in the communication cable. The defects of complex network arrangement, low communication rate, poor expandability, low network self-healing performance and the like in the prior art are overcome; the coverage of network signals can be quickly realized after the communication cables are arranged, and the communication interrupts do not need to be deployed one by one like the existing scheme, so that the network deployment efficiency is improved. Meanwhile, each communication assembly is set to be equidistant, and the distance between every two adjacent communication assemblies is smaller than a preset threshold value, so that the effects of networking with low power consumption and guaranteeing the communication speed are achieved. In addition, each communication assembly can be networked with m communication assemblies in front and at the back, so that when a certain communication assembly breaks down, other communication assemblies can still normally achieve the effect of high self-healing performance of the communication network.
Through using the power supply sinle silk to supply power for each communication assembly, reached and to supply power the effect that can be for each communication assembly power after external power source is connected to the power supply sinle silk.
The foregoing description is only an overview of the technical solutions of the present invention, and in order to make the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly understood and to implement them in accordance with the contents of the description, the following detailed description is given with reference to the preferred embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a communication cable provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a power supply core in a communication cable provided in accordance with an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a communications component provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a method flowchart of a data communication method provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
In addition, the technical features involved in the different embodiments of the present invention described below may be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, a schematic diagram of a communication cable according to an embodiment of the present application is shown, and as shown in fig. 1, the communication cable 11 includes: the communication cable comprises at least two wire cores and n communication components 12 integrated in the communication cable, wherein n is an integer greater than or equal to 2;
the at least two wire cores include a power supply wire core for supplying power to the n communication assemblies 12, and the n communication assemblies 12 are distributed in the communication cable.
Please refer to fig. 2, which illustrates a schematic diagram of the communication cable 11 including 2 power supply cores to supply power to each communication component.
The power supply wire core is used for being connected with an external power supply and supplying power to the n communication components in the communication cable after connection. Fig. 2 illustrates that the external power source is a mining power source, and in actual implementation, the types of the connected external power sources are different according to different application scenarios, which is not described herein again.
Optionally, the communication component 12 includes a processing component 121, a memory 122, a wireless ad hoc network component 123, a power storage component 124, and an antenna 125, and in practical implementation, the communication component 12 may further include a power management component, for example, please refer to fig. 3, which shows a schematic composition diagram of a possible communication component. The n communication assemblies may be arranged at equal intervals in the communication cable, and in order to reduce power consumption of each communication assembly, in practical implementation, the interval between two adjacent communication assemblies may be smaller than a preset threshold. The effect of realizing low-power transmission is achieved.
Each communication module may automatically wirelessly network with neighboring communication modules, for example, with m communication modules in front and behind. m is an integer of 2 or more. Optionally, when the number of the communication components before or after a certain communication component is less than m, networking may be performed with all the communication components less than m, which is not limited in this embodiment.
Taking m as 2 for example, the communication module 3 can be wirelessly connected with the communication module 1, the communication module 2, the communication module 4 and the communication module 5, and then the communication module 3 can send data to 4 communication modules of the network. In actual implementation, after the communication component receives the communication data, whether the communication data is sent to the communication component can be detected, if not, the communication data can be continuously transmitted until the communication component reaches the target communication component, otherwise, the communication component is analyzed.
This embodiment is through carrying out the network deployment with each m communication assembly around for when a certain communication assembly breaks down, other communication assemblies can normally work, have guaranteed communication performance.
In practical implementation, data transmission may be performed after the communication component is wirelessly networked, but in order to avoid interference between uplink and downlink, in a possible implementation manner, an uplink frequency band and a downlink frequency band of the communication component may be different.
In summary, by providing a communication cable, the cable includes at least two cores and n communication components integrated inside the communication cable, where n is an integer greater than or equal to 2; the at least two wire cores comprise power supply wire cores used for supplying power to the n communication assemblies, and the n communication assemblies are distributed in the communication cable. The defects of complex network arrangement, low communication rate, poor expandability, low network self-healing performance and the like in the prior art are overcome; the coverage of network signals can be quickly realized after the communication cables are arranged, and the communication interrupts do not need to be deployed one by one like the existing scheme, so that the network deployment efficiency is improved. Meanwhile, each communication assembly is set to be equidistant, and the distance between every two adjacent communication assemblies is smaller than a preset threshold value, so that the effects of networking with low power consumption and guaranteeing the communication speed are achieved. In addition, each communication assembly can be networked with m communication assemblies in front and at the back, so that when a certain communication assembly breaks down, other communication assemblies can still normally achieve the effect of high self-healing performance of the communication network.
Through using the power supply sinle silk to supply power for each communication assembly, reached and to supply power the effect that can be for each communication assembly power after external power source is connected to the power supply sinle silk.
Referring to fig. 4, a flowchart of a method of a data communication method according to an embodiment of the present application is shown, where the data transmission method is used in a communication cable according to the above embodiment for example, and as shown in fig. 4, the data communication method includes:
step 401, supplying power to the n communication assemblies through the at least two wire cores;
step 402, the n communication assemblies automatically perform wireless networking;
in step 403, each communication component communicates data with the networked communication component.
Optionally, the present step includes:
after the communication component receives communication data, detecting whether the communication data is data sent to the communication component;
if not, the communication data is continuously forwarded to the subsequent communication assembly.
And if the detection result is the data sent to the mobile terminal, analyzing and processing the received communication data.
For details of the technology, please refer to the above embodiments, which are not repeated herein.
In summary, the n communication assemblies are powered by the at least two wire cores; the n communication assemblies automatically perform wireless networking; each communication component is in data communication with a networked communication component. The defects of complex network arrangement, low communication rate, poor expandability, low network self-healing performance and the like in the prior art are overcome; the coverage of network signals can be quickly realized after the communication cables are arranged, and the communication interrupts do not need to be deployed one by one like the existing scheme, so that the network deployment efficiency is improved. Meanwhile, each communication assembly is set to be equidistant, and the distance between every two adjacent communication assemblies is smaller than a preset threshold value, so that the effects of networking with low power consumption and guaranteeing the communication speed are achieved. In addition, each communication assembly can be networked with m communication assemblies in front and at the back, so that when a certain communication assembly breaks down, other communication assemblies can still normally achieve the effect of high self-healing performance of the communication network.
Through using the power supply sinle silk to supply power for each communication assembly, reached and to supply power the effect that can be for each communication assembly power after external power source is connected to the power supply sinle silk.
The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. A telecommunication cable, characterized in that it comprises: the communication cable comprises at least two wire cores and n communication components integrated in the communication cable, wherein n is an integer greater than or equal to 2;
the at least two wire cores comprise power supply wire cores used for supplying power to the n communication assemblies, and the n communication assemblies are distributed in the communication cable.
2. The communication cable of claim 1, wherein the n communication components are equally spaced within the communication cable.
3. The communication cable of claim 2, wherein a spacing between two adjacent communication assemblies is less than a preset threshold.
4. A communication cable according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the communication modules are automatically networked with m communication modules, m being an integer equal to or greater than 2.
5. The communication cable of any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the communication component comprises a processing component, a memory, a wireless ad hoc network component, a power storage component, and an antenna.
6. A telecommunications cable according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the power supply core is adapted to be connected to an external power source.
7. The communication cable of claim 1, wherein the upstream and downstream frequency bands of the communication assembly are different.
8. A method of data communication, the method being used in a communication cable according to any one of claims 1 to 7, the method comprising:
supplying power to the n communication assemblies through the at least two wire cores;
the n communication assemblies automatically perform wireless networking;
each communication component is in data communication with a networked communication component.
9. The method of claim 8, wherein each of the communication components is in data communication with a networked communication component, comprising:
after the communication component receives communication data, detecting whether the communication data is data sent to the communication component;
if not, the communication data is continuously forwarded to the subsequent communication assembly.
10. The method of claim 9, further comprising:
and if the detection result is the data sent to the mobile terminal, analyzing and processing the received communication data.
CN202010931463.5A 2020-09-07 2020-09-07 Communication cable and data communication method Pending CN112260842A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010931463.5A CN112260842A (en) 2020-09-07 2020-09-07 Communication cable and data communication method

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010931463.5A CN112260842A (en) 2020-09-07 2020-09-07 Communication cable and data communication method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112260842A true CN112260842A (en) 2021-01-22

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20120170558A1 (en) * 2011-01-05 2012-07-05 Marcellus Forbes Method and System for Wireless Access Point Radios Integrated in a Cable
CN104953421A (en) * 2014-03-31 2015-09-30 奇点新源国际技术开发(北京)有限公司 Integrated cable
CN104953422A (en) * 2014-03-31 2015-09-30 奇点新源国际技术开发(北京)有限公司 Integrated cable
CN107635292A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-01-26 中云沃达(山东)物联网科技有限公司 Radio station and MANET wireless communication system
CN109547926A (en) * 2018-12-25 2019-03-29 天地(常州)自动化股份有限公司 Wireless location mould group, wireless location cable and wireless location cable system

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20120170558A1 (en) * 2011-01-05 2012-07-05 Marcellus Forbes Method and System for Wireless Access Point Radios Integrated in a Cable
CN104953421A (en) * 2014-03-31 2015-09-30 奇点新源国际技术开发(北京)有限公司 Integrated cable
CN104953422A (en) * 2014-03-31 2015-09-30 奇点新源国际技术开发(北京)有限公司 Integrated cable
CN107635292A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-01-26 中云沃达(山东)物联网科技有限公司 Radio station and MANET wireless communication system
CN109547926A (en) * 2018-12-25 2019-03-29 天地(常州)自动化股份有限公司 Wireless location mould group, wireless location cable and wireless location cable system

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Application publication date: 20210122