CN104953421A - Integrated cable - Google Patents
Integrated cable Download PDFInfo
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- CN104953421A CN104953421A CN201410126419.1A CN201410126419A CN104953421A CN 104953421 A CN104953421 A CN 104953421A CN 201410126419 A CN201410126419 A CN 201410126419A CN 104953421 A CN104953421 A CN 104953421A
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- transmission line
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- integrated cable
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R27/00—Coupling parts adapted for co-operation with two or more dissimilar counterparts
- H01R27/02—Coupling parts adapted for co-operation with two or more dissimilar counterparts for simultaneous co-operation with two or more dissimilar counterparts
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R31/00—Coupling parts supported only by co-operation with counterpart
- H01R31/02—Intermediate parts for distributing energy to two or more circuits in parallel, e.g. splitter
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Abstract
The embodiment of the invention discloses an integrated cable which comprises a transmission line group which comprises a plurality of independent transmission lines. Each of the transmission lines is connected to one communication unit. Each of the communication units is connected in parallel to the connected transmission line according to a preset angle along the trend of the connected transmission line. According to the embodiment of the invention, the technical problem that networking change is complex and human resources are wasted caused by the need of relaying a cable and equipment in the networking change in the prior art is solved. By using the technical scheme of the invention, in the process of network laying and change, the integrated cable of each type of network topology is taken as the basic unit of operation of the disassembly and assembly, the rapid disassembly and assembly can be carried out in the process of laying and changing, the logic relation of the communication units and the transmission line is not needed, the operations of a networking scheme in laying and changing are simplified, the difficulty of installation and maintenance is reduced, and the human resources are saved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to communication technical field, particularly a kind of integrated cable.
Background technology
In prior art, because the function ratio of cable is more single, only as the carrier of signal transmission, and in networking, need first to lay various types of cable, then connect each communication equipment of communication, after switching on power, cable completes Signal transmissions between each communication equipment and function of supplying power, thus makes communication equipment realize certain function.
But, for existing networking mode, the present inventor finds, in networking, lay various types of cable and communication equipment is installed and compare and waste time and energy, particularly when networking plan changes, need again to lay cable, and dismantle and communication equipment is installed, add the difficulty that networking is changed, waste of manpower resource.
Summary of the invention
Provide a kind of integrated cable in the embodiment of the present invention, to solve in prior art when networking is changed, need again lay cable and communication equipment is installed, cause networking to change technical problem that is complicated and waste of human resource.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the embodiment of the invention discloses following technical scheme:
Embodiments provide a kind of integrated cable, comprise: transmission line group, described transmission line group comprises many independently transmission lines, and every root transmission line connects a communication unit, wherein, each communication unit moves towards parallel join on connected transmission line along connected transmission line.
Optionally, each communication unit along connected transmission line trend spaced a predetermined distance.
Optionally, described transmission line group, and a communication unit of described every root transmission line connection is all integrated in the inside of described integrated cable; Or
Described transmission line group is integrated in the inside of described integrated cable, and the communication unit that described every root transmission line connects all is integrated in the outside of described integrated cable; Or
Described transmission line group is integrated in the inside of described integrated cable, and the communication unit that a part of transmission line in described transmission line group connects is integrated in the outside of described integrated cable, and the communication unit that another part transmission line connects is integrated in the inside of described integrated cable.
Optionally, the preset distance between described communication unit requires to arrange according to user, or arrange according to the scope that aerial radiation covers.
Optionally, at least one communication unit in all communication units is connected with: the integrated cable of distribution topology, or the integrated cable of Cascade Topology Structure, or
At least one communication unit in all communication units is: the integrated cable of distribution topology, or the integrated cable of Cascade Topology Structure.
Optionally, the integrated cable of described distribution topology comprises: signal transmssion line and multiple communication module, described signal transmssion line is connected with described multiple communication module respectively, and wherein, described multiple communication module moves towards parallel join on described signal transmssion line along described signal transmssion line;
The integrated cable of described Cascade Topology Structure comprises: signal transmssion line and multiple communication module, and described multiple communication module is connected in series by described signal transmssion line.
Optionally, one end of described every root transmission line is provided with interface, is connected with corresponding terminal node or network node by described interface; The other end is also connected with physical connection unit, and described physical connection unit is integrated in the outside of described integrated cable;
Or
One end of described every root transmission line is provided with interface, is connected with corresponding terminal node or network node by described interface; The other end is also connected with TU Trunk Unit and physical connection unit, and described TU Trunk Unit and physical connection unit are integrated in the outside of described integrated cable.
Optionally, also comprise an expansion transmission line in described transmission line group, one end of described expansion transmission line is provided with interface, is connected with corresponding terminal node or network node by described interface; The other end is also connected with physical connection unit, or TU Trunk Unit and physical connection unit, wherein, described physical connection unit, or TU Trunk Unit and physical connection unit are integrated in the outside of described integrated cable.
Optionally, the function of described each communication unit is identical or different; Or the function in a part of described communication unit is identical, the function of another part communication unit is different.
Optionally, the connected mode that described every root transmission line connects a communication unit comprises: welding, hot melt or cold joint, or integrated molding.
As shown from the above technical solution, in the embodiment of the present invention, due to root transmission line every in transmission line group is integrated with corresponding communication unit, make it to become the cable form with functional network topology characteristic, not only can provide traditional transmittability, communication unit can also be utilized to customize various network function as required, be convenient to lay and install, solve prior art when networking is changed, need again lay cable and communication equipment is installed, cause networking to change technical problem that is complicated and waste of human resource.That is, adopt the integrated cable that the embodiment of the present invention provides, when networking or networking are changed, can dismantle fast and assemble, and do not need the logical relation adjusting communication unit and transmission line, simplifying the operation of networking plan when laying and change, reducing the difficulty of installation and maintenance, saving human resources.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
The structural representation of a kind of integrated cable that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
Another structural representation of a kind of integrated cable that Figure 1A provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
Another structural representation of a kind of integrated cable that Figure 1B provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
Another structural representation of a kind of integrated cable that Fig. 2 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
Another structural representation of a kind of integrated cable that Fig. 3 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
Another structural representation of a kind of integrated cable that Fig. 3 A provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
Another structural representation of a kind of integrated cable that Fig. 4 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
Another structural representation of a kind of integrated cable that Fig. 5 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
Another structural representation of a kind of integrated cable that Fig. 6 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
Another structural representation of a kind of integrated cable that Fig. 7 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
Another structural representation of a kind of integrated cable that Fig. 8 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
Another structural representation of a kind of integrated cable that Fig. 9 provides for the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, carry out clear, complete description to the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
The term used in embodiments of the present invention is only for the object describing specific embodiment, and not intended to be limiting the present invention." one ", " described " and " being somebody's turn to do " of the singulative used in the embodiment of the present invention and appended claims is also intended to comprise most form, unless context clearly represents other implications.It is also understood that term "and/or" used herein refer to and comprise one or more project of listing be associated any or all may combine.
Refer to Fig. 1, the structural representation of a kind of integrated cable that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the present invention, described integrated cable comprises: transmission line group (to comprise CC1 to CCn in figure), described transmission line group comprises the transmission line of many independences (also can be called separation), and every root transmission line connects a communication unit (for label 1 to N in figure).In this embodiment, described transmission line group, and a communication unit of described every root transmission line connection is all integrated in the inside of described integrated cable.
Wherein, in this embodiment, the function of each communication unit can be identical, also can be different, and certainly, can also be that the function of section communication unit is identical, the function of section communication unit be different, and the present embodiment is not restricted.Such as, in the present embodiment, have 7 transmission lines in transmission line group, each transmission line connects a communication unit, namely has 7 communication units, can comprise 1 radio frequency unit, 2 signal processing units, 4 routers etc. in these 7 communication units; For another example, 3 transmission lines are had in transmission line group, every root transmission line connects a communication unit, namely 3 communication units are had, can comprise in these 3 communication units: 1 radio frequency unit, 1 signal processing unit, 1 router etc., these 3 communication units are connected on the end of corresponding transmission line.
Communication unit in the present embodiment can be rf terminal unit, data recovery unit, physical connection unit and data processing unit etc., or the aggregate of several unit.
The communication unit that described every root transmission line is used for for it connects provides Signal transmissions, and such as, the signal after being processed by communication unit 1 is transferred to connected terminal node (or network node) by transmission line CC1; Or, the signal that terminal node (or network node) sends is transferred to communication unit 4 etc. by transmission line CC4.For another example, communication unit 3 has radio transmission-receiving function, first receives wireless signal, then this wireless signal is sent to connected terminal node (or network node) etc. by transmission line CC3; Or communication unit 3, after receiving wireless signal, processes this wireless signal, and by the signal after wireless transmission process, certainly, also the signal after process can be sent to connected terminal node (or network node) by transmission line CC3.It should be noted that communication unit in the present embodiment is with radio transmission-receiving function, certainly, also can by wired come signal transmission.
Transmission line in the present embodiment is physically single signal line, and be distributed bus in logic, this transmission line can be signal transmssion line DC, and can be also 485 lines, twisted-pair feeder or coaxial wire etc., the present embodiment be restricted.Accordingly, communication unit also can be called distributed unit.
In the present embodiment, when dissimilar transmission line is connected in integrated cable with communication unit, some difference of technical meeting, such as cable solder technology, optical fiber uses hot melt or cold joint technology, or the connection such as optical fiber and communication unit employing integrated molding, and these technology to those skilled in the art, be know technology, do not repeated them here.
Optionally, in another embodiment, this embodiment is on the basis of above-described embodiment, and described transmission line group is integrated in integrated cable inside, and the communication unit be connected with every root transmission line is all integrated in the outside of described integrated cable, specifically as shown in Figure 1A.
Optionally, in another embodiment, this embodiment is on the basis of above-described embodiment, described transmission line group is integrated in integrated cable inside, and section communication unit is integrated in described integrated cable outside, it is inner that another part communication unit is integrated in described integrated cable, specifically as shown in Figure 1B; In Figure 1B, be integrated in described integrated cable with communication unit 1 and 2 outside, and communication unit 3 to N is integrated in described integrated cable inside, but in actual applications, accommodation can be carried out in the position of communication unit.
It should be noted that, the communication unit in the present embodiment can also have the function of date restoring, but is not limited to this, can also expand other function, and such as, this communication unit has function switching signal etc.Integrated cable in the present embodiment can be called cluster type integrated cable again.
In the embodiment of the present invention, due to every root transmission line is connected a communication unit, and be integrated in together, make it to become the cable form with functional network topology characteristic, not only can provide traditional transmittability, communication unit can also be utilized to customize various network function as required, be convenient to lay and install, solve prior art when networking is changed, need again lay cable and communication equipment is installed, cause networking to change technical problem that is complicated and waste of human resource.That is, adopt the integrated cable that the embodiment of the present invention provides, when networking or networking are changed, can dismantle fast and assemble, and do not need the logical relation adjusting communication unit and transmission line, simplifying the operation of networking plan when laying and change, reducing the difficulty of installation and maintenance, saving human resources.
Refer to Fig. 2, another structural representation of a kind of integrated cable that Fig. 2 provides for the embodiment of the present invention, this embodiment described is on the basis of above-described embodiment, each communication unit along connected transmission line trend spaced a predetermined distance, be all positioned at the inside of this integrated cable in the present embodiment for all communication units.Other descriptions refer to above-described embodiment, do not repeat them here.
Wherein, the preset distance between this communication unit can require to arrange according to user, and the scope that also can cover according to aerial radiation is arranged, and the present embodiment is not restricted.
If require that according to user the spacing distance between the communication unit of setting is identical, or different, or the two is alternately.But the spacing distance sum between all communication units is less than or equal to the length of this transmission line.If when the spacing distance sum between all communication units is greater than the length of this transmission line, need to expand transmission line or relaying etc.
If the scope (namely saving the angle of power) covered according to aerial radiation arranges the spacing distance between communication unit.Because the ratio that can be accounted for total coverage in the scope that aerial radiation covers by the scope that people uses wants large, wish to launch the power ratio that power and radio-frequency radiation unit itself consume large as far as possible simultaneously, to ensure that target area must be completely covered simultaneously, and then determine the spacing distance between communication unit.In addition, when needing the scope of coverage to increase, can adopt and make the mode of the radio-frequency radiation cell operation of interval some to ensure that target area is not repeated to cover by large area radiofrequency signal, in like manner, when needs coverage scope reduces, can be ensured the power reducing injection radio-frequency radiation unit by the number reducing radio-frequency radiation unit, this has been know technology to those skilled in the art, does not repeat them here.
In the embodiment of the present invention, due to the every root transmission line in transmission line group is connected a communication unit, and between communication unit spaced a predetermined distance, and described communication unit and transmission line are integrated, make it to become the cable form with functional network topology characteristic, not only can provide traditional transmittability, communication unit can also be utilized to customize various network function as required, be convenient to lay and install, solve prior art when networking is changed, need again lay cable and communication equipment is installed, networking is caused to change technical problem that is complicated and waste of human resource.That is, adopt the integrated cable that the embodiment of the present invention provides, when networking or networking are changed, can dismantle fast and assemble, and do not need the logical relation adjusting communication unit and transmission line, simplifying the operation of networking plan when laying and change, reducing the difficulty of installation and maintenance, saving human resources.
Also refer to Fig. 3, another structural representation of a kind of integrated cable that Fig. 3 provides for the embodiment of the present invention, in this embodiment, transmission line group (for CC1 to CCn in figure), described transmission line group comprises the transmission line of many independences (also can be called separation), every root transmission line connects a communication unit (for label 1 to N in figure), and each communication unit moves towards parallel join on connected transmission line along connected transmission line.
Wherein, parallel join, can be interpreted as each communication unit according to predetermined angle parallel join on its transmission line connected, 0 degree of < predetermined angle can be greater than 0 degree, is less than 80 degree.In this Fig. 3, predetermined angle is for 90 degree, and namely each communication unit is connected on connected transmission line along the vertical parallel that moves towards of connected transmission line, each communication unit described can horizontally-arranged one on, also can different horizontally-arranged on, the present embodiment is not restricted.In this embodiment, described transmission line group, and a communication unit of described every root transmission line connection is all integrated in the inside of described integrated cable.
It should be noted that, Fig. 3 is a kind of exemplary plot, and in figure 3, the length of every root transmission line is different, can certainly be identical, and the present embodiment is not to be all example.So, parallel join (for vertical parallel connection in Fig. 3) can be spaced a distance between the communication unit of each line end, and the position of each communication unit for same horizontally-arranged on, but be not limited to this, the position of each communication unit also can different horizontally-arranged on, specifically as shown in Figure 3A.
In another example, if the length of every root transmission line is identical, parallel join (for vertical parallel connection in Fig. 3) up and down can on a vertical setting of types between the communication unit of each line end.Certainly, can also be other situations, such as, the length of the fractional transmission line in integrated cable is identical, the length of fractional transmission line is different, its section communication unit be connected in the communication unit of every root line end can be vertically connected on its transmission line connected, and also can be connected on its transmission line connected according to set angle.That is, the position relationship of each communication unit and every root transmission line can adaptations as required, and the present embodiment is not restricted.
Wherein, in this embodiment, the function of each communication unit can be identical, also can be different, and certainly, can also be that the function of section communication unit is identical, the function of section communication unit be different, and the present embodiment is not restricted.Such as, in the present embodiment, have 7 transmission lines in transmission line group, each transmission line connects a communication unit, namely has 7 communication units, can comprise 1 radio frequency unit, 2 signal processing units, 4 routers etc. in these 7 communication units; For another example, 3 transmission lines are had in transmission line group, every root transmission line connects a communication unit, namely 3 communication units are had, can comprise in these 3 communication units: 1 radio frequency unit, 1 signal processing unit, 1 router etc., these 3 communication units are connected on the end of corresponding transmission line.
The communication unit that described every root transmission line is used for for it connects provides Signal transmissions, and such as, the signal after being processed by communication unit 1 is transferred to connected terminal node (or network node) by transmission line CC1; Or, the signal that terminal node (or network node) sends is transferred to communication unit 4 etc. by transmission line CC4.For another example, communication unit 3 has radio transmission-receiving function, first receives wireless signal, then this wireless signal is sent to connected terminal node (or network node) etc. by transmission line CC3; Or communication unit 3, after receiving wireless signal, processes this wireless signal, and by the signal after wireless transmission process, certainly, also the signal after process can be sent to connected terminal node (or network node) by transmission line CC3.It should be noted that communication unit in the present embodiment is with radio transmission-receiving function, certainly, also can by wired come signal transmission.
Wherein, each communication unit parallel join, on connected transmission line, also can be say, between each communication unit spaced a predetermined distance, its preset distance can require to arrange according to user, and the scope that also can cover according to aerial radiation is arranged, and the present embodiment is not restricted.Such as, require that according to user the spacing distance between the communication unit of setting is identical, or different, or the two is alternately.But the spacing distance sum between all communication units is less than or equal to the length of this transmission line.If when the spacing distance sum between all communication units is greater than the length of this transmission line, need to expand transmission line or relaying etc.
Wherein, the scope (namely saving the angle of power) covered according to aerial radiation arranges the spacing distance between communication unit.Because the ratio that can be accounted for total coverage in the scope that aerial radiation covers by the scope that people uses wants large, wish to launch the power ratio that power and radio-frequency radiation unit itself consume large as far as possible simultaneously, to ensure that target area must be completely covered simultaneously, and then determine the spacing distance between communication unit.In addition, when needing the scope of coverage to increase, can adopt and make the mode of the radio-frequency radiation cell operation of interval some to ensure that target area is not repeated to cover by large area radiofrequency signal, in like manner, when needs coverage scope reduces, the number that can reduce radio-frequency radiation unit ensures the power reducing injection radio-frequency radiation unit, and this has been know technology to those skilled in the art, does not repeat them here.
Transmission line in the present embodiment is physically single signal line, and be distributed bus in logic, this transmission line can be signal transmssion line DC, and can be also 485 lines, twisted-pair feeder or coaxial wire etc., the present embodiment be restricted.Accordingly, communication unit also can be called distributed unit.
In the present embodiment, when dissimilar transmission line is connected in integrated cable with communication unit, some difference of technical meeting, such as cable solder technology, optical fiber uses hot melt or cold joint technology, or the connection such as optical fiber and communication unit employing integrated molding, and these technology to those skilled in the art, be know technology, do not repeated them here.
It should be noted that, the communication unit in the present embodiment can also have the function of date restoring, and certainly, can also expand other functions, the present embodiment is not restricted.
In the embodiment of the present invention, due to each communication unit is moved towards parallel join on connected transmission line according to connected transmission line, it is then integrated that by transmission line group and corresponding degree of communication, that is far integrated in the inside of integrated cable, namely carry out integrated according to basic network topology to communication unit and transmission line group, this integrated cable not only has traditional transmittability, communication unit can also be utilized to customize various network function as required, be convenient to the overall laying to integrated cable and networking renewal, to solve in prior art when networking is changed, need again lay cable and communication equipment is installed, networking is caused to change technical problem that is complicated and waste of human resource.That is, adopt the integrated cable that the embodiment of the present invention provides, quick-detachment and assembling can be carried out in the process of laying and change, and do not need the logical relation adjusting communication unit and transmission line, simplify the operation of networking plan when laying and change, reduce the difficulty of installation and maintenance, save human resources.
Also refer to Fig. 4, another structural representation of a kind of integrated cable that Fig. 4 provides for the embodiment of the present invention, the difference of this embodiment and Fig. 3 embodiment is, described transmission line group is integrated in integrated cable inside, and the communication unit be connected with every root transmission line is all integrated in the outside of described integrated cable, other parts refer to above-described embodiment, do not repeat them here.Wherein, the closure that communication unit is positioned at the inner then integrated cable of integrated cable is better, hangs over integrated cable outside and then more easily make and keep in repair outside communication unit, and concrete which kind of form that adopts can be selected according to the actual conditions at scene.
As shown in Figure 4, the every root transmission line (i.e. CC1 to CCn) in transmission line group is integrated in integrated cable inside, and the communication unit (namely label is 1 to N) be connected with every root transmission line is all integrated in the outside of described integrated cable.In this embodiment, each communication unit to be vertically connected on connected transmission line, but is not limited to this along the trend of connected transmission line in actual applications.
Also refer to Fig. 5, another structural representation of a kind of integrated cable that Fig. 5 provides for the embodiment of the present invention, the difference of this embodiment and Fig. 3 embodiment is, described transmission line group is integrated in the inside of described integrated cable, the communication unit that a part of transmission line in described transmission line group connects is integrated in the outside of described integrated cable, the communication unit that another part transmission line connects is integrated in the inside of described integrated cable, and other parts refer to above-described embodiment, do not repeat them here.
As shown in Figure 5, every root transmission line (i.e. CC1 to CCn) in transmission line group is integrated in integrated cable inside, and the section communication unit (such as label is 1 and 2) be connected with every root transmission line is integrated in the outside of described integrated cable, and another part communication unit (such as label is 3 to N) is integrated in the inside of described integrated cable.In this embodiment, each communication unit still to be vertically connected on connected transmission line, but is not limited to this along the trend of connected transmission line in actual applications.
In the present embodiment, the closure that communication unit is positioned at the inner then integrated cable of integrated cable is better, hangs over integrated cable outside and then more easily make and keep in repair outside communication unit, and concrete which kind of form that adopts can be selected according to the actual conditions at scene.
In the embodiment of the present invention, due to by each communication unit along the trend of connected transmission line according to predetermined angular parallel join on connected transmission line, then carry out integrated according to basic network topology to communication unit and transmission line, be convenient to the overall laying to integrated cable and networking renewal, to solve in prior art when networking is changed, need again lay cable and communication equipment is installed, cause networking to change technical problem that is complicated and waste of human resource.That is, adopt the integrated cable that the present embodiment provides, quick-detachment and assembling can be carried out in the process of laying and change, and do not need the logical relation adjusting communication unit and transmission line, simplify the operation of networking plan when laying and change, reduce the difficulty of installation and maintenance, save human resources.
Also refer to Fig. 6, another structural representation of a kind of integrated cable that Fig. 6 provides for the embodiment of the present invention, this embodiment is on the basis of above-described embodiment, at least one communication unit in all communication units is: the integrated cable of distribution topology, or the integrated cable of Cascade Topology Structure, wherein, the integrated cable of described distribution topology comprises: signal transmssion line and multiple communication module, described signal transmssion line is connected with described multiple communication module respectively, wherein, described multiple communication module moves towards parallel join on described signal transmssion line along described signal transmssion line, the integrated cable of described Cascade Topology Structure comprises: signal transmssion line and multiple communication module, and described multiple communication module is connected in series by described signal transmssion line.
Wherein, communication module in this embodiment can be identical with the function of communication unit, also can not be identical, the present embodiment is not restricted, it should be noted that, communication module in the present embodiment can be integrated in the inside of distribution topology integrated cable or Cascade Topology Structure integrated cable, also the outside of distribution topology integrated cable or Cascade Topology Structure integrated cable can be integrated in, certainly, also can the outside or inside of this distribution topology integrated cable of section communication module integration or Cascade Topology Structure integrated cable, the present embodiment is not restricted.
As shown in Figure 6, Fig. 6 on the basis of embodiment described in Fig. 4, but is not limited to this, in this embodiment, is Cascade Topology Structure integrated cable for communication unit 1, wherein,
Wherein, Cascade Topology Structure integrated cable 1 comprises signal transmssion line (or CC) and N number of communication module (its label is 11 to N), described N number of communication module is connected in series by described signal transmssion line, N number of communication module after serial is that cascade system connects, described signal transmssion line and described N number of communication module are to be integrated in topology integrated cable inside, described cascade side, certainly, N number of communication module can also be positioned at the outside of Cascade Topology Structure integrated cable, or section communication module is positioned at inside of Cascade Topology Structure integrated cable etc., the present embodiment is not restricted.
In the embodiment of the present invention, if communication module is positioned at distribution topology integrated cable or Cascade Topology Structure integrated cable is inner, then the closure of distribution topology integrated cable or Cascade Topology Structure integrated cable is better; If hang over the outside of distributed cable or Cascade Topology Structure integrated cable outside communication module, then more easily make and keep in repair, concrete which kind of form that adopts can be selected according to the actual conditions at scene.
Also refer to Fig. 7, another structural representation of a kind of integrated cable that Fig. 7 provides for the embodiment of the present invention, this embodiment is on the basis of above-described embodiment, at least one communication unit in all communication units is connected with: the integrated cable of distribution topology, or the integrated cable of Cascade Topology Structure, wherein, the integrated cable of described distribution topology comprises and specifically refers to above-mentioned with the integrated cable of described Cascade Topology Structure, does not repeat them here.
Wherein, communication module in this embodiment can be identical with the function of communication unit, also can not be identical, the present embodiment is not restricted, it should be noted that, communication module in the present embodiment can be integrated in the inside of distribution topology integrated cable or Cascade Topology Structure integrated cable, also the outside of distribution topology integrated cable or Cascade Topology Structure integrated cable can be integrated in, certainly, also can the outside or inside of this distribution topology integrated cable of section communication module integration or Cascade Topology Structure integrated cable, the present embodiment is not restricted.
In this embodiment, communication unit 1 can connect distribution topology integrated cable, also can connect Cascade Topology Structure integrated cable.
As shown in Figure 7, Fig. 7 is on the basis of embodiment described in Fig. 4, described communication unit 1 is connected with the integrated cable of distribution topology, the integrated cable of its distribution topology comprises: signal transmssion line and multiple communication module (i.e. communication module 11 to communication module N), described signal transmssion line is connected with described N number of communication module respectively, wherein, described N number of communication module moves towards parallel join on described signal transmssion line along described signal transmssion line.
In the embodiment of the present invention, if communication module is positioned at distribution topology integrated cable or Cascade Topology Structure integrated cable is inner, then the closure of distribution topology integrated cable or Cascade Topology Structure integrated cable is better; If hang over the outside of distributed cable or Cascade Topology Structure integrated cable outside communication module, then more easily make and keep in repair, concrete which kind of form that adopts can be selected according to the actual conditions at scene.
Also refer to Fig. 8, another structural representation of a kind of integrated cable that Fig. 8 provides for the embodiment of the present invention, this embodiment is on the basis of above-described embodiment, one end of every root transmission line is provided with interface (namely the label of total interface is T1 to Tn), is connected with corresponding terminal node or network node (not shown) by described interface; The other end is also connected with physical connection unit 61, and as shown in phantom in FIG., described physical connection unit 61 is integrated in the outside of described integrated cable, and the type of the physical connection unit that each transmission line connects can be identical, also can be different, and the present embodiment is not restricted.In this embodiment, Fig. 8 on the basis of Fig. 3, but is not limited to this in actual applications, and can also other figure be example, the present embodiment illustrates no longer one by one.
Optionally, in another embodiment, this embodiment is on the basis of above-described embodiment, and one end of described every root transmission line is provided with interface, is connected with corresponding terminal node or network node (not shown) by described interface; The other end is also connected with TU Trunk Unit and physical connection unit, and described TU Trunk Unit and physical connection unit are integrated in the outside of described integrated cable.
In this embodiment, if every root transmission line reaches maximum length, then when needing expansion, just need to increase TU Trunk Unit and physical connection unit in one end of transmission line, if transmission line does not reach maximum length, then expand and only need physical connection unit.
It should be noted that, in actual applications, the fractional transmission line in the present embodiment integrated transmission-line group can connect physics linkage unit, fractional transmission line can connect TU Trunk Unit and physical connection unit, in actual applications, the two can select one, also can exist simultaneously.
It should be noted that, in the present embodiment, can be connected the integrated cable of two same kind by physical connection unit, also can connect two dissimilar integrated cables, just the connected mode of the integrated cable of same kind and the integrated cable of different types is slightly different.Wherein, described integrated cable can be the integrated cable of cluster type topology, and also can be the integrated cable of distribution topology, can also be the integrated cable etc. of Cascade Topology Structure, the present embodiment be restricted.
In the embodiment of the present invention, by the interface arranged on every root transmission line, corresponding terminal node (or network node) can be given by Signal transmissions, or the Signal transmissions sent by terminal node (or network node) is to connected communication unit, and is expanded this integrated cable by TU Trunk Unit and physical connection unit.Adopt the integrated cable that the embodiment of the present invention provides, quick-detachment and assembling can be carried out in the process of laying and change, and do not need the logical relation adjusting communication unit and transmission line, simplify the operation of networking plan when laying and change, reduce the difficulty of installation and maintenance, save human resources.
Also refer to Fig. 9, another structural representation of a kind of integrated cable that Fig. 9 provides for the embodiment of the present invention, this embodiment is on the basis of above-described embodiment, an expansion transmission line CCn+1 is also comprised in described transmission line group, one end of described expansion transmission line is provided with interface Tn+1, is connected with corresponding terminal node or network node by described interface; The other end is also connected with physical connection unit, or TU Trunk Unit and physical connection unit, wherein, described physical connection unit, or TU Trunk Unit and physical connection unit are integrated in the outside of described integrated cable.
Wherein said expansion transmission line can be a transmission line, also can an optical fiber etc., and the present embodiment is not restricted.
In this embodiment, if every root transmission line reaches maximum length, then when needing expansion, just need to increase TU Trunk Unit 71 and physical connection unit 72 at the end of expansion transmission line.Certainly, if transmission line does not reach maximum length, then expand and only need physical connection unit.
The present embodiment, still on the basis of Fig. 3 embodiment, is expanded transmission line to connect TU Trunk Unit 71 and physical connection unit 72, in actual applications, is not limited to this in Fig. 9, all right physical connection unit of expansion transmission line; Certainly, also physics linkage unit be can namely connect, TU Trunk Unit and physical connection unit etc. connected again.
It should be noted that, in the present embodiment, can be connected the integrated cable of two same kind by physical connection unit, also can connect two dissimilar integrated cables, just the connected mode of the integrated cable of same kind and the integrated cable of different types is slightly different.Wherein, described integrated cable can be the integrated cable of cluster type topology, and also can be the integrated cable of distribution topology, can also be the integrated cable etc. of Cascade Topology Structure, the present embodiment be restricted.
In the embodiment of the present invention, an expansion transmission line is increased in transmission line group, to realize the expansion to integrated cable, adopt the integrated cable that the embodiment of the present invention provides, can quick-detachment and assembling being carried out in the process of laying and change, and not need the logical relation adjusting communication unit and transmission line, simplifying the operation of networking plan when laying and change, reduce the difficulty of installation and maintenance, save human resources.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. an integrated cable, is characterized in that, comprising: transmission line group, described transmission line group comprises many independently transmission lines, every root transmission line connects a communication unit, and wherein, each communication unit moves towards parallel join on connected transmission line along connected transmission line.
2. integrated cable according to claim 1, is characterized in that, each communication unit along connected transmission line trend spaced a predetermined distance.
3. integrated cable according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
Described transmission line group, and a communication unit of described every root transmission line connection is all integrated in the inside of described integrated cable; Or
Described transmission line group is integrated in the inside of described integrated cable, and the communication unit that described every root transmission line connects all is integrated in the outside of described integrated cable; Or
Described transmission line group is integrated in the inside of described integrated cable, and the communication unit that a part of transmission line in described transmission line group connects is integrated in the outside of described integrated cable, and the communication unit that another part transmission line connects is integrated in the inside of described integrated cable.
4. integrated cable according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the preset distance between described communication unit requires to arrange according to user, or arranges according to the scope that aerial radiation covers.
5. integrated cable according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
At least one communication unit in all communication units is connected with: the integrated cable of distribution topology, or the integrated cable of Cascade Topology Structure, or
At least one communication unit in all communication units is: the integrated cable of distribution topology, or the integrated cable of Cascade Topology Structure.
6. integrated cable according to claim 5, is characterized in that,
The integrated cable of described distribution topology comprises: signal transmssion line and multiple communication module, described signal transmssion line is connected with described multiple communication module respectively, wherein, described multiple communication module moves towards parallel join on described signal transmssion line along described signal transmssion line;
The integrated cable of described Cascade Topology Structure comprises: signal transmssion line and multiple communication module, and described multiple communication module is connected in series by described signal transmssion line.
7. the integrated cable according to any one of claim 1 to 6, is characterized in that,
One end of described every root transmission line is provided with interface, is connected with corresponding terminal node or network node by described interface; The other end is also connected with physical connection unit, and described physical connection unit is integrated in the outside of described integrated cable;
Or
One end of described every root transmission line is provided with interface, is connected with corresponding terminal node or network node by described interface; The other end is also connected with TU Trunk Unit and physical connection unit, and described TU Trunk Unit and physical connection unit are integrated in the outside of described integrated cable.
8. the integrated cable according to any one of claim 1 to 6, it is characterized in that, also comprise an expansion transmission line in described transmission line group, one end of described expansion transmission line is provided with interface, is connected with corresponding terminal node or network node by described interface; The other end is also connected with physical connection unit, or TU Trunk Unit and physical connection unit, wherein, described physical connection unit, or TU Trunk Unit and physical connection unit are integrated in the outside of described integrated cable.
9. the integrated cable according to any one of claim 1 to 6, is characterized in that, the function of described each communication unit is identical or different; Or the function in a part of described communication unit is identical, the function of another part communication unit is different.
10. the integrated cable according to any one of claim 1 to 6, is characterized in that, the connected mode that described every root transmission line connects a communication unit comprises: welding, hot melt or cold joint, or integrated molding.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410126419.1A CN104953421B (en) | 2014-03-31 | 2014-03-31 | A kind of integrated cable |
| PCT/CN2015/075519 WO2015149687A1 (en) | 2014-03-31 | 2015-03-31 | Integrated cable |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410126419.1A CN104953421B (en) | 2014-03-31 | 2014-03-31 | A kind of integrated cable |
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| CN104953421A true CN104953421A (en) | 2015-09-30 |
| CN104953421B CN104953421B (en) | 2018-04-27 |
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| CN112260842A (en) * | 2020-09-07 | 2021-01-22 | 天地（常州）自动化股份有限公司 | Communication cable and data communication method |
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| CN104953421B (en) | 2018-04-27 |
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Address after: 100176 room 502-1, floor 5, building 2, courtyard 10, keguyi street, Beijing Economic and Technological Development Zone, Daxing District, Beijing Patentee after: NEW SINGULARITY INTERNATIONAL TECHNICAL DEVELOPMENT Co.,Ltd. Address before: 100081, Beijing, Haidian District sorghum Bridge oblique Street No. 34, building 212, room 19 Patentee before: NEW SINGULARITY INTERNATIONAL TECHNICAL DEVELOPMENT Co.,Ltd. |