CN104953421B - A kind of integrated cable - Google Patents

A kind of integrated cable Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104953421B
CN104953421B CN201410126419.1A CN201410126419A CN104953421B CN 104953421 B CN104953421 B CN 104953421B CN 201410126419 A CN201410126419 A CN 201410126419A CN 104953421 B CN104953421 B CN 104953421B
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China
Prior art keywords
transmission line
integrated
integrated cable
communication unit
unit
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CN201410126419.1A
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CN104953421A (en
Inventor
邵起明
姜明方
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ULTRAPOWER INTERNATIONAL TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT(BEIJING) Co Ltd
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ULTRAPOWER INTERNATIONAL TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT(BEIJING) Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410126419.1A priority Critical patent/CN104953421B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2015/075519 priority patent/WO2015149687A1/en
Publication of CN104953421A publication Critical patent/CN104953421A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R27/00Coupling parts adapted for co-operation with two or more dissimilar counterparts
    • H01R27/02Coupling parts adapted for co-operation with two or more dissimilar counterparts for simultaneous co-operation with two or more dissimilar counterparts
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R31/00Coupling parts supported only by co-operation with counterpart
    • H01R31/02Intermediate parts for distributing energy to two or more circuits in parallel, e.g. splitter

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  • Small-Scale Networks (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of integrated cable, including:Transmission line group, the transmission line group include more independent transmission lines, and every transmission line connects a communication unit, and each communication unit is connected in parallel on connected transmission line along the trend of the transmission line connected according to predetermined angle.The embodiment of the present invention is solved in the prior art when networking is changed, it is necessary to be laid with cable and equipment again, causes networking to become the more complicated and technical problem of waste of human resource.Using technical solution of the present invention, during network is laid with and is changed, dismounting, assembling are all the base units using the integrated cable of every kind of network topology as operation, quick disassembly and assembly can be carried out during laying and change, logical relation without adjusting communication unit and transmission line, operation of the networking plan in laying and change is simplified, the difficulty of installation and maintenance is reduced, saves human resources.

Description

A kind of integrated cable
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of communication technology, more particularly to a kind of integrated cable.
Background technology
In the prior art, since the function of cable is relatively simple, the carrier only as transmission signal, and in networking, need Various types of cables are first laid with, then each communication equipment of connection communication, after powering on, cable completes each communication equipment Between signal transmission and function of supplying power so that communication equipment realizes certain function.
But for existing networking mode, it was found by the inventors of the present invention that in networking, it is laid with various types of cables With installation communication equipment it is more time-consuming, it is necessary to be laid with cable again particularly when networking plan change, and dismounting with Communication equipment is installed, adds the difficulty of networking change, waste of manpower resource.
The content of the invention
A kind of integrated cable is provided in the embodiment of the present invention, to solve in the prior art when networking is changed, it is necessary to weight It is new to be laid with cable and installation communication equipment, cause networking to become the more complicated and technical problem of waste of human resource.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the embodiment of the invention discloses following technical solution:
An embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of integrated cable, including:Transmission line group, the transmission line group include more independences Transmission line, every transmission line connects a communication unit, wherein, trend of each communication unit along the transmission line connected It is connected in parallel on connected transmission line.
Optionally, each communication unit is spaced a predetermined distance along the trend of the transmission line connected.
Optionally, the transmission line group, and every transmission line connection a communication unit be integrated in it is described The inside of integrated cable;Or
The transmission line group is integrated in the inside of the integrated cable, and the communication unit of the every transmission line connection collects Into in the outside of the integrated cable;Or
The transmission line group is integrated in the inside of the integrated cable, a part of transmission line connection in the transmission line group Communication unit be integrated in the outside of the integrated cable, the communication unit of another part transmission line connection is integrated in described integrated The inside of cable.
Optionally, the preset distance between the communication unit is set according to user's requirement, or according to antenna spoke The scope of covering is penetrated to set.
Optionally, at least one communication unit in all communication units is connected with:The integrated cable of distribution topology, or The integrated cable of person's Cascade Topology Structure, or
At least one communication unit in all communication units is:The integrated cable of distribution topology, or tandem type are opened up The integrated cable flutterred.
Optionally, the integrated cable of the distribution topology includes:Signal transmssion line and multiple communication modules, the signal Transmission line is connected with the multiple communication module respectively, wherein, trend of the multiple communication module along the signal transmssion line It is connected in parallel on the signal transmssion line;
The integrated cable of the Cascade Topology Structure includes:Signal transmssion line and multiple communication modules, the multiple communication mould Block is connected in series by the signal transmssion line.
Optionally, one end of the every transmission line is provided with interface, by the interface and corresponding terminal node or Network node connects;The other end is also associated with physical connection unit, and the physical connection unit is integrated in the integrated cable It is exterior;
Or
One end of the every transmission line is provided with interface, passes through the interface and corresponding terminal node or network node Connection;The other end is also associated with relay unit and physical connection unit, and the relay unit and physical connection unit are integrated in institute State the outside of integrated cable.
Optionally, an extension transmission line is further included in the transmission line group, one end of the extension transmission line is provided with Interface, is connected by the interface with corresponding terminal node or network node;The other end is also associated with physical connection unit, or Person's relay unit and physical connection unit, wherein, the physical connection unit, or relay unit and physical connection unit integrate In the outside of the integrated cable.
Optionally, the function of each communication unit is identical or different;Alternatively, the work(in a part of communication unit Can be identical, the function of another part communication unit is different.
Optionally, the connection mode of one communication unit of the every transmission line connection includes:Welding, hot melt or cold Connect, or integrated molding.
As shown from the above technical solution, in the embodiment of the present invention, due to by every transmission line in transmission line group with it is corresponding Communication unit integrates, and makes the cable form with functional network topology characteristic, is not only able to provide traditional Transmittability, additionally it is possible to customize various network functions as needed using communication unit, easy to be laid with and install, solve existing Technology, it is necessary to be laid with cable and installation communication equipment again, causes networking to become more complicated and human resources wave when networking is changed The technical problem taken.That is, using integrated cable provided in an embodiment of the present invention, can when networking or networking are changed Quick disassembly and assembly, the logical relation without adjusting communication unit and transmission line, simplifies networking plan and is being laid with Operation with during change, reduces the difficulty of installation and maintenance, saves human resources.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to institute in embodiment Attached drawing to be used is needed to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some implementations of the present invention Example, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can also obtain according to these attached drawings Obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure diagram of integrated cable provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 1A is a kind of another structure diagram of integrated cable provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 1B is a kind of another structure diagram of integrated cable provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of another structure diagram of integrated cable provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of another structure diagram of integrated cable provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 A are a kind of another structure diagram of integrated cable provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a kind of another structure diagram of integrated cable provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is a kind of another structure diagram of integrated cable provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is a kind of another structure diagram of integrated cable provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is a kind of another structure diagram of integrated cable provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is a kind of another structure diagram of integrated cable provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is a kind of another structure diagram of integrated cable provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Whole description, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other without creative efforts Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
The term used in embodiments of the present invention is only merely for the purpose of description specific embodiment, and is not intended to be limiting The present invention.In the embodiment of the present invention and " one kind " of singulative used in the attached claims, " described " and "the" It is also intended to including most forms, unless context clearly shows that other implications.It is also understood that term used herein "and/or" refers to and any or all may be combined comprising the associated list items purpose of one or more.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is a kind of structure diagram of integrated cable provided in an embodiment of the present invention, the integrated line Cable includes:Transmission line group(In figure exemplified by including CC1 to CCn), the transmission line group includes more independences(It is referred to as point From)Transmission line, every transmission line connects a communication unit(In figure by taking label 1 to N as an example).In this embodiment, it is described Transmission line group, and a communication unit of every transmission line connection are integrated in the inside of the integrated cable.
Wherein, in this embodiment, the function of each communication unit may be the same or different, it is, of course, also possible to be The function of section communication unit is identical, and the function of section communication unit is different, and the present embodiment is not restricted.Such as the present embodiment In, there are 7 transmission lines in transmission line group, each transmission line connects a communication unit, that is, shares 7 communication units, this 7 are logical It can include 1 radio frequency unit in letter unit, 2 signal processing units, 4 routers etc.;For another example, have 3 in transmission line group Root transmission line, every transmission line connect a communication unit, that is, share 3 communication units, can be wrapped in this 3 communication units Include:1 radio frequency unit, 1 signal processing unit, 1 router etc., this 3 communication units are connected to corresponding transmission On the end of line.
Communication unit in the present embodiment, can be rf terminal unit, data recovery unit, physical connection unit, with And data processing unit etc., or the aggregate of several units.
The every transmission line is used to provide signal transmission for the communication unit of its connection, such as, communication unit 1 is handled Signal afterwards is transferred to connected terminal node (or network node) by transmission line CC1;Alternatively, by terminal node (or Network node) send signal communication unit 4 etc. is transferred to by transmission line CC4.For another example, communication unit 3 has wireless receive Function is sent out, first receives wireless signal, then the wireless signal is sent to connected terminal node by transmission line CC3(Or Network node)Deng;Alternatively, communication unit 3 after wireless signal is received, is handled the wireless signal, and by wireless Signal after transmission processing, it is of course also possible to which the signal after processing is sent to connected terminal section by transmission line CC3 Point(Or network node).It should be noted that the communication unit in the present embodiment carries radio transmission-receiving function, it is of course also possible to logical Cross it is wired come transmission signal.
Transmission line in the present embodiment, is physically single signal line, is in logic distributed bus, which can be with It is signal transmssion line DC or 485 lines, twisted-pair feeder or coaxial wire etc., the present embodiment is not restricted.Correspondingly, Communication unit is referred to as distributed unit.
In the present embodiment, when different types of transmission line is connected with communication unit in integrated cable, some are technically understood Difference, such as cable welding technique, using hot melt, either cold joint technology or optical fiber and communication unit use integration to optical fiber The connection such as shaping, these technologies have been known technologies, details are not described herein to those skilled in the art.
Optionally, in another embodiment, on the basis of above-described embodiment, the transmission line group is integrated in the embodiment Inside integrated cable, and the communication unit being connected with every transmission line is integrated in the outside of the integrated cable, specific as schemed Shown in 1A.
Optionally, in another embodiment, on the basis of above-described embodiment, the transmission line group is integrated in the embodiment Inside integrated cable, and section communication unit is integrated in outside the integrated cable, and another part communication unit is integrated in described Inside integrated cable, specifically as shown in Figure 1B;In Figure 1B, it is integrated in outside the integrated cable, and is led to communication unit 1 and 2 Letter unit 3 is integrated in inside the integrated cable to N, and still, in practical applications, the position of communication unit can be adapted to Property adjustment.
It should be noted that the communication unit in the present embodiment there can also be data recovery, but it is not limited to This, can also extend other functions, such as, which has function switching signal etc..Integrated line in the present embodiment Cable is properly termed as cluster type integrated cable again.
In the embodiment of the present invention, since every transmission line is connected a communication unit, and it is integrated in together, is allowed to As the cable form with functional network topology characteristic, it is not only able to provide traditional transmittability, additionally it is possible to utilize communication Unit customizes various network functions as needed, easy to be laid with and install, solves the prior art when networking is changed, it is necessary to weight It is new to be laid with cable and installation communication equipment, cause networking to become the more complicated and technical problem of waste of human resource.That is, adopt With integrated cable provided in an embodiment of the present invention, when networking or networking are changed, can quick disassembly and assembly, without The logical relation of communication unit and transmission line is adjusted, operation of the networking plan in laying and change is simplified, reduces installation With the difficulty of maintenance, human resources are saved.
Referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 2 is a kind of another structure diagram of integrated cable provided in an embodiment of the present invention, it is described to be somebody's turn to do On the basis of above-described embodiment, each communication unit is spaced a predetermined distance embodiment along the trend of the transmission line connected, In the present embodiment by taking all communication units are respectively positioned on the inside of the integrated cable as an example.Other descriptions refer to above-described embodiment, This is repeated no more.
Wherein, the preset distance between the communication unit can be set according to user's requirement, can also be according to antenna spoke The scope of covering is penetrated to set, the present embodiment is not restricted.
If requiring the spacing distance between the communication unit of setting identical according to user, either different or the two friendship Replace.But the sum of spacing distance between all communication units is less than or equal to the length of the transmission line.If all communication units it Between the sum of spacing distance when being more than the length of the transmission line, it is necessary to extend transmission line or relaying etc..
If the scope covered according to aerial radiation(Save the angle of power)To set the interval between communication unit Distance.The ratio that total coverage is accounted for due to the scope that can be used by people in the scope of aerial radiation covering will be wished greatly at the same time The power ratio that power is launched in prestige with radio-frequency radiation unit consumes in itself is as big as possible, while to ensure that target area must quilt It is completely covered, and then determines the spacing distance between communication unit., can be with addition, when needing the scope increase of coverage Ensure target area not by large area radiofrequency signal weight by the way of the radio-frequency radiation cell operation of interval certain amount is made Multiple covering, similarly, when needing coverage scope to reduce, can ensure to reduce by reducing the number of radio-frequency radiation unit The power of injection radio-frequency radiation unit, this has been known technology to those skilled in the art, and details are not described herein.
In the embodiment of the present invention, since every transmission line in transmission line group is connected a communication unit, and communication unit It is spaced a predetermined distance between member, and the communication unit is integrated with transmission line, is made with network topology work( The cable form of energy characteristic, is not only able to provide traditional transmittability, additionally it is possible to is customized as needed using communication unit each Kind network function, easy to be laid with and install, solves the prior art when networking is changed, it is necessary to be laid with cable again and install logical Believe equipment, cause networking to become the more complicated and technical problem of waste of human resource.That is, provided using the embodiment of the present invention Integrated cable, when networking or networking are changed, can quick disassembly and assembly, without adjusting communication unit and transmission The logical relation of line, simplifies operation of the networking plan in laying and change, reduces the difficulty of installation and maintenance, save Human resources.
Also referring to Fig. 3, Fig. 3 is a kind of another structure diagram of integrated cable provided in an embodiment of the present invention, the reality Apply in example, transmission line group(In figure by taking CC1 to CCn as an example), the transmission line group includes more independences(It is referred to as separating) Transmission line, every transmission line connects a communication unit(In figure by taking label 1 to N as an example), each communication unit is along connecting The trend of the transmission line connect is connected in parallel on connected transmission line.
Wherein, it is connected in parallel, each communication unit can be understood to is connected in parallel to it according to predetermined angle to be connected Transmission line on, 0 degree of < predetermined angle can be more than 0 degree, less than 80 degree.In the Fig. 3, predetermined angle is exemplified by 90 degree, i.e., every A communication unit is connected on connected transmission line along the vertical parallel that moves towards of the transmission line connected, each communication Unit can it is horizontally-arranged one on, can also it is different it is horizontally-arranged on, the present embodiment is not restricted.In this embodiment, the biography Defeated line group, and a communication unit of every transmission line connection are integrated in the inside of the integrated cable.
It should be noted that Fig. 3 is a kind of exemplary plot, in figure 3, the length of every transmission line is different, also may be used certainly With identical, the present embodiment is by taking difference as an example.So parallel connection(In Fig. 3 by taking vertical parallel connects as an example)In each transmission line Can be spaced a distance between the communication unit of end, and the position of each communication unit by it is same it is horizontally-arranged on exemplified by, but Be not limited to this, the position of each communication unit can also it is different it is horizontally-arranged on, specifically as shown in Figure 3A.
In another example, if the length of every transmission line is identical, parallel connection(It is connected as in Fig. 3 with vertical parallel Example)Up and down can be on a vertical setting of types between the communication unit of each line end.It is, of course, also possible to be other situations, such as, The length of fractional transmission line in integrated cable is identical, and the length of fractional transmission line is different, it is connected to every line end Communication unit in section communication unit can be vertically connected on its connection transmission line on, can also connect according to set angle It is connected on the transmission line of its connection.That is, the position relationship of each communication unit and every transmission line can be as required Adaptive change, the present embodiment are not restricted.
Wherein, in this embodiment, the function of each communication unit may be the same or different, it is, of course, also possible to be The function of section communication unit is identical, and the function of section communication unit is different, and the present embodiment is not restricted.Such as the present embodiment In, there are 7 transmission lines in transmission line group, each transmission line connects a communication unit, that is, shares 7 communication units, this 7 are logical It can include 1 radio frequency unit in letter unit, 2 signal processing units, 4 routers etc.;For another example, have 3 in transmission line group Root transmission line, every transmission line connect a communication unit, that is, share 3 communication units, can be wrapped in this 3 communication units Include:1 radio frequency unit, 1 signal processing unit, 1 router etc., this 3 communication units are connected to corresponding transmission On the end of line.
The every transmission line is used to provide signal transmission for the communication unit of its connection, such as, communication unit 1 is handled Signal afterwards is transferred to connected terminal node (or network node) by transmission line CC1;Alternatively, by terminal node (or Network node) send signal communication unit 4 etc. is transferred to by transmission line CC4.For another example, communication unit 3 has wireless receive Function is sent out, first receives wireless signal, then the wireless signal is sent to connected terminal node by transmission line CC3(Or Network node)Deng;Alternatively, communication unit 3 after wireless signal is received, is handled the wireless signal, and by wireless Signal after transmission processing, it is of course also possible to which the signal after processing is sent to connected terminal section by transmission line CC3 Point(Or network node).It should be noted that the communication unit in the present embodiment carries radio transmission-receiving function, it is of course also possible to logical Cross it is wired come transmission signal.
Wherein, each communication unit is connected in parallel on connected transmission line or says, each communication unit it Between be spaced a predetermined distance, its preset distance can be set according to user's requirement, can also according to aerial radiation cover scope To set, the present embodiment is not restricted.For example require the spacing distance between the communication unit of setting identical according to user, or Person is different, or the two alternating.But the sum of spacing distance between all communication units is less than or equal to the length of the transmission line.Such as , it is necessary to extend transmission line or relaying etc. when the sum of spacing distance between all communication units of fruit is more than the length of the transmission line.
Wherein, the scope covered according to aerial radiation(Save the angle of power)To set the interval between communication unit Distance.The ratio that total coverage is accounted for due to the scope that can be used by people in the scope of aerial radiation covering will be wished greatly at the same time The power ratio that power is launched in prestige with radio-frequency radiation unit consumes in itself is as big as possible, while to ensure that target area must quilt It is completely covered, and then determines the spacing distance between communication unit., can be with addition, when needing the scope increase of coverage Ensure target area not by large area radiofrequency signal weight by the way of the radio-frequency radiation cell operation of interval certain amount is made Multiple covering, similarly, when needing coverage scope to reduce, it is possible to reduce the number of radio-frequency radiation unit ensures to reduce injection The power of radio-frequency radiation unit, this has been known technology to those skilled in the art, and details are not described herein.
Transmission line in the present embodiment, is physically single signal line, is in logic distributed bus, which can be with It is signal transmssion line DC or 485 lines, twisted-pair feeder or coaxial wire etc., the present embodiment is not restricted.Correspondingly, Communication unit is referred to as distributed unit.
In the present embodiment, when different types of transmission line is connected with communication unit in integrated cable, some are technically understood Difference, such as cable welding technique, using hot melt, either cold joint technology or optical fiber and communication unit use integration to optical fiber The connection such as shaping, these technologies have been known technologies, details are not described herein to those skilled in the art.
It should be noted that the communication unit in the present embodiment can also have the function of data recovery, it is, of course, also possible to Other functions are extended, the present embodiment is not restricted.
In the embodiment of the present invention, since each communication unit is connected in parallel to institute according to the trend of the transmission line connected On the transmission line of connection, then integrate transmission line group and that remote inside for being integrated in integrated cable of corresponding communication degree, that is, press Communication unit and transmission line group are integrated according to basic network topology, which not only has traditional transmission energy Power, additionally it is possible to various network functions are customized as needed using communication unit, easy to laying and networking of the entirety to integrated cable Renewal, solve in the prior art when networking change, it is necessary to again be laid with cable and install communication equipment, cause networking to be changed Complicated and waste of human resource technical problem.That is, using integrated cable provided in an embodiment of the present invention, being laid with and Quick disassembly and assembly can be carried out during change, the logical relation without adjusting communication unit and transmission line, simplifies Operation of the networking plan in laying and change, reduces the difficulty of installation and maintenance, saves human resources.
Also referring to Fig. 4, Fig. 4 is a kind of another structure diagram of integrated cable provided in an embodiment of the present invention, the reality Applying example and Fig. 3 embodiments, difference lies in the transmission line group is integrated in inside integrated cable, and is connected with every transmission line Communication unit is integrated in the outside of the integrated cable, and other parts refer to above-described embodiment, and details are not described herein.Wherein, The closure that communication unit is located at then integrated cable inside integrated cable is more preferable, hangs over outside communication unit outside integrated cable then more Easily make and repair, can specifically be made choice using which kind of form according to the actual conditions at scene.
As shown in figure 4, every transmission line in transmission line group(That is CC1 to CCn)Be integrated in inside integrated cable, and with it is every The communication unit of root transmission line connection(I.e. marked as 1 to N)It is integrated in the outside of the integrated cable.In this embodiment, Each communication unit along the trend of the transmission line connected exemplified by being vertically connected on connected transmission line, but in reality It is not limited to this in.
Also referring to Fig. 5, Fig. 5 is a kind of another structure diagram of integrated cable provided in an embodiment of the present invention, the reality Apply example and Fig. 3 embodiments and be integrated in the inside of the integrated cable difference lies in, the transmission line group, in the transmission line group The communication unit of a part of transmission line connection be integrated in the outside of the integrated cable, the communication of another part transmission line connection Unit is integrated in the inside of the integrated cable, and other parts refer to above-described embodiment, and details are not described herein.
As shown in figure 5, every transmission line in transmission line group(That is CC1 to CCn)Be integrated in inside integrated cable, and with it is every The section communication unit of root transmission line connection(Such as marked as 1 and 2)It is integrated in the outside of the integrated cable, and another part Communication unit(Such as marked as 3 to N)It is integrated in the inside of the integrated cable.In this embodiment, each communication unit edge The trend of connected transmission line still exemplified by being vertically connected on connected transmission line, but in practical applications and unlimited In this.
In the present embodiment, the closure that communication unit is located at then integrated cable inside integrated cable is more preferable, outside communication unit Hang over and be then easier to make and repair outside integrated cable, can specifically be selected using which kind of form according to the actual conditions at scene Select.
In the embodiment of the present invention, by by each communication unit along the trend of the transmission line connected according to predetermined angular It is connected in parallel on connected transmission line, then communication unit and transmission line is integrated according to basic network topology, Update, solved in the prior art when networking is changed, it is necessary to be laid with again easy to laying of the entirety to integrated cable and networking Cable and installation communication equipment, cause networking to become the more complicated and technical problem of waste of human resource.That is, using this reality The integrated cable of example offer is provided, quick disassembly and assembly can be carried out during laying and change, is communicated without adjusting The logical relation of unit and transmission line, simplifies operation of the networking plan in laying and change, reduces installation and maintenance Difficulty, saves human resources.
Also referring to Fig. 6, Fig. 6 is a kind of another structure diagram of integrated cable provided in an embodiment of the present invention, the reality Example is applied on the basis of above-described embodiment, at least one communication unit in all communication units is:Distribution topology integrates Cable, or the integrated cable of Cascade Topology Structure, wherein, the integrated cable of the distribution topology includes:Signal transmssion line and Multiple communication modules, the signal transmssion line are connected with the multiple communication module respectively, wherein, the multiple communication module edge The trend of the signal transmssion line is connected in parallel on the signal transmssion line;The integrated cable of the Cascade Topology Structure includes: Signal transmssion line and multiple communication modules, the multiple communication module are connected in series by the signal transmssion line.
Wherein, the communication module in the embodiment can be identical with the function of communication unit, can not also be identical, this implementation Example is not restricted, it is necessary to illustrate, the communication module in the present embodiment can be integrated in distribution topology integrated cable or The inside of Cascade Topology Structure integrated cable, can also be integrated in distribution topology integrated cable or Cascade Topology Structure integrated cable Outside, it is of course also possible to which section communication module integrates the distribution topology integrated cable or Cascade Topology Structure integrated cable Outside or inside, the present embodiment is not restricted.
As shown in fig. 6, Fig. 6 is exemplified by the basis of embodiment described in Fig. 4, but is not limited to this, in the embodiment, with Communication unit 1 be Cascade Topology Structure integrated cable exemplified by, wherein,
Wherein, Cascade Topology Structure integrated cable 1 includes signal transmssion line(Or CC)With N number of communication module(Its marked as 11 to N), N number of communication module is connected in series by the signal transmssion line, it is serial after N number of communication module be in cascade side Formula connects, the signal transmssion line and N number of communication module exemplified by being integrated in the cascade side topology integrated cable inside, Certainly, N number of communication module may be located on the outside of Cascade Topology Structure integrated cable, or section communication module is located at tandem type Inside of topological integrated cable etc., the present embodiment is not restricted.
In the embodiment of the present invention, if communication module is located at distribution topology integrated cable or Cascade Topology Structure integrated cable Inside, then the closure of distribution topology integrated cable or Cascade Topology Structure integrated cable is more preferable;If hung over outside communication module The outside of distributed cable or Cascade Topology Structure integrated cable, then be easier to make and repair, specifically can root using which kind of form Made choice according to the actual conditions at scene.
Also referring to Fig. 7, Fig. 7 is a kind of another structure diagram of integrated cable provided in an embodiment of the present invention, the reality Example is applied on the basis of above-described embodiment, at least one communication unit in all communication units is connected with:Distribution topology Integrated cable, or the integrated cable of Cascade Topology Structure, wherein, the integrated cable of the distribution topology includes and the cascade The integrated cable of formula topology specifically refers to above-mentioned, and details are not described herein.
Wherein, the communication module in the embodiment can be identical with the function of communication unit, can not also be identical, this implementation Example is not restricted, it is necessary to illustrate, the communication module in the present embodiment can be integrated in distribution topology integrated cable or The inside of Cascade Topology Structure integrated cable, can also be integrated in distribution topology integrated cable or Cascade Topology Structure integrated cable Outside, it is of course also possible to which section communication module integrates the distribution topology integrated cable or Cascade Topology Structure integrated cable Outside or inside, the present embodiment is not restricted.
In the embodiment, communication unit 1 can connect distribution topology integrated cable, can also connect Cascade Topology Structure collection Into cable.
As shown in fig. 7, Fig. 7, exemplified by the basis of embodiment described in Fig. 4, the communication unit 1 is connected with distribution The integrated cable of topology, the integrated cable of its distribution topology include:Signal transmssion line and multiple communication modules(That is communication module 11 to communication module N), the signal transmssion line is connected with N number of communication module respectively, wherein, N number of communication module edge The trend of the signal transmssion line is connected in parallel on the signal transmssion line.
In the embodiment of the present invention, if communication module is located at distribution topology integrated cable or Cascade Topology Structure integrated cable Inside, then the closure of distribution topology integrated cable or Cascade Topology Structure integrated cable is more preferable;If hung over outside communication module The outside of distributed cable or Cascade Topology Structure integrated cable, then be easier to make and repair, specifically can root using which kind of form Made choice according to the actual conditions at scene.
Also referring to Fig. 8, Fig. 8 is a kind of another structure diagram of integrated cable provided in an embodiment of the present invention, the reality Example is applied on the basis of above-described embodiment, one end of every transmission line is provided with interface(I.e. total interface marked as T1 extremely Tn), connected by the interface with corresponding terminal node or network node (not shown);The other end is also associated with physics Connection unit 61, as shown in phantom in FIG., the physical connection unit 61 are integrated in the outside of the integrated cable, each transmission The type of the physical connection unit of line connection may be the same or different, and the present embodiment is not restricted.In this embodiment, Fig. 8 is not limited to this in practical applications exemplified by the basis of Fig. 3, can be by taking other figures as an example, and the present embodiment is no longer Illustrate one by one.
Optionally, in another embodiment, the embodiment is on the basis of above-described embodiment, and the one of the every transmission line End is provided with interface, is connected by the interface with corresponding terminal node or network node (not shown);The other end is also Relay unit and physical connection unit are connected with, the relay unit and physical connection unit are integrated in the outer of the integrated cable Portion.
In this embodiment, if every transmission line has been maxed out length, when needing extension, it is necessary to transmitting One end increase relay unit and physical connection unit of line, if transmission line is not up to maximum length, extending only needs physics Connection unit.
It should be noted that in practical applications, the fractional transmission line in the present embodiment integrated transmission-line group can connect Physical connection unit, fractional transmission line can connect relay unit and physical connection unit, and in practical applications, the two can be selected One, can also exist at the same time.
It should be noted that in the present embodiment, two same type of integrated lines can be connected by physical connection unit Cable, can also connect two different types of integrated cables, and simply same type of integrated cable and different types is integrated The connection mode of cable is slightly different.Wherein, the integrated cable can be the integrated cable of cluster type topology or divide The integrated cable of cloth topology, can also be integrated cable of Cascade Topology Structure etc., the present embodiment is not restricted.
In the embodiment of the present invention, by the interface set on every transmission line, corresponding end can be transmitted a signal to End node (or network node), or the signal transmission that terminal node (or network node) is sent is to connected communication unit Member, and the integrated cable is extended by relay unit and physical connection unit.Using provided in an embodiment of the present invention Integrated cable, can carry out quick disassembly and assembly during laying and change, without adjusting communication unit and transmission The logical relation of line, simplifies operation of the networking plan in laying and change, reduces the difficulty of installation and maintenance, save Human resources.
Also referring to Fig. 9, Fig. 9 is a kind of another structure diagram of integrated cable provided in an embodiment of the present invention, the reality Example is applied on the basis of above-described embodiment, an extension transmission line CCn+1, the extension transmission are further included in the transmission line group One end of line is provided with interface Tn+1, is connected by the interface with corresponding terminal node or network node;The other end also connects Physical connection unit, or relay unit and physical connection unit are connected to, wherein, the physical connection unit, or relaying are single Member and physical connection unit are integrated in the outside of the integrated cable.
Wherein described extension transmission line can be a transmission line, can also optical fiber etc., the present embodiment is not restricted.
In this embodiment, if every transmission line has been maxed out length, when needing extension, it is necessary to extending The end increase relay unit 71 and physical connection unit 72 of transmission line.Certainly, if transmission line is not up to maximum length, expand Exhibition only needs physical connection unit.
The present embodiment extends transmission line to connect 71 He of relay unit still exemplified by the basis of Fig. 3 embodiments, in Fig. 9 Exemplified by physical connection unit 72, in practical applications, however it is not limited to which this, extension transmission line can be with physical connection unit;Certainly, Can also i.e. connection physics connection unit, and connect relay unit and physical connection unit etc..
It should be noted that in the present embodiment, two same type of integrated lines can be connected by physical connection unit Cable, can also connect two different types of integrated cables, and simply same type of integrated cable and different types is integrated The connection mode of cable is slightly different.Wherein, the integrated cable can be the integrated cable of cluster type topology or divide The integrated cable of cloth topology, can also be integrated cable of Cascade Topology Structure etc., the present embodiment is not restricted.
In the embodiment of the present invention, increase an extension transmission line in transmission line group, to realize the extension to integrated cable, Using integrated cable provided in an embodiment of the present invention, quick disassembly and assembly can be carried out during laying and change, and The logical relation of adjustment communication unit and transmission line is not required to, operation of the networking plan in laying and change is simplified, reduces Installation and the difficulty safeguarded, save human resources.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art For member, without departing from the principle of the present invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications also should It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

  1. A kind of 1. integrated cable, it is characterised in that communication unit and transmission line group are integrated according to basic network topology, Including:Transmission line group, the transmission line group include more independent transmission lines, and every transmission line connects a communication unit, often A communication unit is connected in parallel on connected transmission line along the trend of the transmission line connected according to predetermined angle, 0 degree < predetermined angles;
    Wherein, the communication unit includes radio frequency unit, with radio transmission-receiving function, between the radio frequency unit on integrated cable Spacing distance is set according to aerial radiation coverage, to ensure that target area is covered by radiofrequency signal completely;
    The integrated cable needs to be laid with according to networking, and the networking function needed is realized by communication unit.
  2. 2. integrated cable according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
    The transmission line group, and a communication unit of every transmission line connection are integrated in the interior of the integrated cable Portion;Or
    The transmission line group is integrated in the inside of the integrated cable, and the communication unit of the every transmission line connection is integrated in The outside of the integrated cable;Or
    The transmission line group is integrated in the inside of the integrated cable, a part of transmission line connection in the transmission line group it is logical Letter unit is integrated in the outside of the integrated cable, and the communication unit of another part transmission line connection is integrated in the integrated cable Inside.
  3. 3. integrated cable according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the preset distance between the communication unit be according to User is required to set, or is set according to the scope of aerial radiation covering.
  4. 4. integrated cable according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
    At least one communication unit in all communication units is connected with:The integrated cable of distribution topology, or tandem type are opened up The integrated cable flutterred, or
    At least one communication unit in all communication units is:The integrated cable of distribution topology, or Cascade Topology Structure Integrated cable.
  5. 5. integrated cable according to claim 4, it is characterised in that
    The integrated cable of the distribution topology includes:Signal transmssion line and multiple communication modules, the signal transmssion line difference It is connected with the multiple communication module, wherein, the multiple communication module is connected in parallel to along the trend of the signal transmssion line On the signal transmssion line;
    The integrated cable of the Cascade Topology Structure includes:Signal transmssion line and multiple communication modules, the multiple communication module are led to Cross the signal transmssion line serial connection.
  6. 6. integrated cable according to any one of claims 1 to 5, it is characterised in that
    One end of the every transmission line is provided with interface, is connected by the interface with corresponding terminal node or network node Connect;The other end is also associated with physical connection unit, and the physical connection unit is integrated in the outside of the integrated cable;
    Or
    One end of the every transmission line is provided with interface, is connected by the interface with corresponding terminal node or network node Connect;The other end is also associated with relay unit and physical connection unit, and the relay unit and physical connection unit are integrated in described The outside of integrated cable.
  7. 7. integrated cable according to any one of claims 1 to 5, it is characterised in that further include one in the transmission line group Root extends transmission line, and one end of the extension transmission line is provided with interface, passes through the interface and corresponding terminal node or net Network node connects;The other end is also associated with physical connection unit, or relay unit and physical connection unit, wherein, the thing Connection unit is managed, or relay unit and physical connection unit are integrated in the outside of the integrated cable.
  8. 8. integrated cable according to any one of claims 1 to 5, it is characterised in that the function of each communication unit It is identical or different;Alternatively, the function in a part of communication unit is identical, the function of another part communication unit is different.
  9. 9. integrated cable according to any one of claims 1 to 5, it is characterised in that the every transmission line connects one The connection mode of communication unit includes:Welding, heats either cold joint or integrated molding.
CN201410126419.1A 2014-03-31 2014-03-31 A kind of integrated cable Active CN104953421B (en)

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PCT/CN2015/075519 WO2015149687A1 (en) 2014-03-31 2015-03-31 Integrated cable

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CN112260842A (en) * 2020-09-07 2021-01-22 天地(常州)自动化股份有限公司 Communication cable and data communication method

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CN101312288A (en) * 2007-05-23 2008-11-26 富士康(昆山)电脑接插件有限公司 Power dispenser
CN201204355Y (en) * 2008-04-30 2009-03-04 香港商安费诺(东亚)有限公司 Modularization connector
CN203787716U (en) * 2014-03-31 2014-08-20 奇点新源国际技术开发(北京)有限公司 Integrated cable

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5149277A (en) * 1988-07-18 1992-09-22 Lemaster Dolan M Connectivity management system
CN2904384Y (en) * 2006-05-28 2007-05-23 骆科学 General serial bus multi-head plugging port device
CN101312288A (en) * 2007-05-23 2008-11-26 富士康(昆山)电脑接插件有限公司 Power dispenser
CN201204355Y (en) * 2008-04-30 2009-03-04 香港商安费诺(东亚)有限公司 Modularization connector
CN203787716U (en) * 2014-03-31 2014-08-20 奇点新源国际技术开发(北京)有限公司 Integrated cable

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