201240785 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 、本發明係有關於一種附著有附著物之建築基材的製造方 法,尤指一種先於灌漿模型之表面鋪上飾片後, 土,以製得一附著有飾片之建築基材的製造方法。 / 【先前技術】 目前的建築工法中,常將在工地以外之工廠所製 材’運至建私地中安裝,以使施4^= 可大大的縮減完工時程。 卫 料饰片之建築基材其製造方法,通常是以混凝土 ί黏於iff混凝土上,以水泥黏著飾片而成;或者 is飾片時,於相鄰飾片間形成間距,以形成沒水道;另外, 用於排水場合時,工人便會於堅硬的m塊上,進行 ^穿戌水孔之加卫’使所製成之絲基材具_水及排水功 工,法’1人必齡堅硬的錢土塊上進行施 太秘^仁駐較為嶋外’也使完項耗_較長,使製造成 本增加’ _有錢的必要。 &衣μ 材的有鑑於此,揭示出—獅著有附著物之建築基 【發明内容】 製造提供—獅綠崎物之建築基材的 混凝土 n:一種先於賴模型之表面鋪上都片後,再灌注 凝ΐ政製仔—崎有飾片之建築基材的製造方法。 之底邦製造方法’其中該饰片係可僅舖置於該灌漿模型 201240785 本發明所揭_著有附著物之建録材的製 H(a)於觸漿模型上係排列地鋪置有隔條;⑹於一灌浆模 里表面上,鋪設之飾片,並使隔條緊、 ^凝土觀_„_ H(輪 賴著有㈣,且料飾片間形 木條者該隔條絲自娜條、膠條'橡膠條、 Ϊ矣Ϊ)Γ5^模型係排舰鋪置有隔條;⑹於一灌漿模 於、連继磁刑鋪^所需之飾# ’並使隔條緊塞於相鄰飾片間;⑹ 上’·(e)將混凝土粒於賴賴型中,並ί ϊΐίΐίϊ=不,職水孔模型者;以及⑷待混凝土 古德η 、隔條及沒水孔模型卸除,即可得表面附著 中,形成ΐΐίί^ΙΠ錢料,胁所狀建築基板 3明上述所揭示附著有附著物之建築基材的製造方法 1:羞ϋϊ隔^係可令其高度小於該飾片之厚度,使混凝土 if _片間者;或可令該隔條之高度等於 饰ii厚使混凝土在灌漿時,無法竄人相鄰飾片間者。 中所揭示附著有附著物之建築基材的製造方法 型,係可形成矩形、圓形……等等截面形 本^戶 =示附著有你片之建築基板的製造方法,係包 3 ιϊΠ型之底部’置有軟性層;⑹於該軟性層上, 鋪置飾片’(c)將混凝土灌注於該灌«型中;以及⑷待混凝 201240785 雜賴型及軟性層卸除,即可得表面_有飾片之 片之密貼於該飾 ⑹於該軟性層之凹坑中,置入飾片 坑緊緊貼合;ω將混凝土灌注· 凝土硬化後’將灌漿模型及軟性層卸除 ’ 待混 片’並於相鄰飾片間形成有茂水道之建祕材表面附著有飾 裝模f隔條坑 r置二=鄰型飾=== :=層_隔 相鄰飾片間形成有洩水道之建築基材者。 飾片並於 上述之製造方法中,該凹坑及隔條 法竄入相鄰飾片間,而與該飾片齊平者。在雇漿時’無 .本發明所揭示附著有飾片之建築基板 括.(a)於一灌漿模型之底部,置有表 、匕 :於=模型之周圍裝置有隔條;⑹;坑 中,置入飾片,並於灌槳模型之裡侧 r鄰飾片間的 凝土灌庄職雜觀巾,叹⑷待絲土硬倾,將㈣201240785 VI. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a building substrate to which an attachment is attached, and more particularly to a method of laying a decorative sheet on the surface of a grouting model, A method of manufacturing a decorative substrate to which a decorative sheet is attached is produced. / [Prior Art] In the current construction method, the materials produced at the factory outside the construction site are often transported to the construction site, so that the completion time can be greatly reduced. The construction method of the lining material of the glazing piece is usually made by cement 黏 黏 iff , , , , , , , iff iff iff ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; iff iff iff iff iff iff iff iff iff iff iff iff iff iff iff iff iff iff In addition, when used in drainage, the workers will carry out the cleaning of the water hole on the hard m block, so that the silk substrate produced by the machine will have water and drainage work. On the hard-earning money clods, it is necessary to carry out too much secrets, and the cost of the project is longer, which makes the manufacturing cost increase. In view of this, it is revealed that the lion has a building base with attachments. [Summary of the invention] Manufacture of concrete for providing the construction substrate of the lion green kiln: a surface that is placed before the surface of the Lai model After the film, re-infusion of the method of manufacturing the building substrate of the ΐ ΐ ΐ — 崎 崎 。 。. The manufacturing method of the state of the state, wherein the decorative sheet can be laid only on the grouting model 201240785. The invention discloses that the H(a) of the built-in recording material with the attached matter is arranged on the touch-slurry model. (6) on the surface of a grouting mold, laying the decorative piece, and making the spacer tight, the concrete view _„_ H (the wheel depends on the (four), and the material between the pieces is the spacer From the Na, strips 'rubber strips, Ϊ矣Ϊ Γ Γ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ Between the adjacent plaques; (6) Upper '·(e) granules in the reliance type, and ί ϊΐ ΐ ΐ ϊ = no, job hole model; and (4) to concrete der η, spacers and no water holes When the model is removed, the surface is attached, and the ΐΐίί^ ΙΠ 料 , , , 建筑 建筑 建筑 建筑 建筑 建筑 建筑 建筑 建筑 建筑 建筑 建筑 建筑 建筑 建筑 建筑 建筑 建筑 建筑 建筑 建筑 建筑 建筑 建筑 建筑 建筑 建筑 建筑 建筑 建筑 建筑 建筑 建筑 建筑 建筑 建筑Less than the thickness of the veneer, so that the concrete if _ between the pieces; or the height of the spacer is equal to the thickness of the ii, so that when the concrete is grouted, it is impossible to sneak between the adjacent slabs The manufacturing method of the building substrate to which the attached matter is attached is formed into a rectangular shape, a circular shape, etc., and the like, and the manufacturing method of the building substrate to which the film is attached, the package 3 ϊΠ The bottom of the type is provided with a soft layer; (6) on the soft layer, the laying piece '(c) injects concrete into the filling type; and (4) to be coagulated 201240785 the hybrid type and the soft layer are removed, ie The surface _ with the piece of the piece is closely attached to the decoration (6) in the pit of the soft layer, placed in the slab pit tightly fit; ω will be poured into the concrete, the concrete is hardened, the grouting model and the softness The layer is removed from the 'to be mixed' and formed on the surface of the masonry between the adjacent veneers. The surface of the secret material is attached with a decorative mold f spacers r placed two = adjacent decoration === := layer_ adjacent A decorative substrate is formed between the decorative sheets. In the above manufacturing method, the dimples and the spacers are interposed between adjacent decorative sheets, and are flush with the decorative sheets. When the invention is disclosed, the architectural substrate to which the decorative sheet is attached includes (a) at the bottom of a grouting model, and is provided with a watch, a 匕: The means has peripheral crosspieces; ⑹; the pit, into decorative sheet, and filling concrete in the village level concept heteroaryl towel between the back side of the grain filling model r o decorative sheet, wire sigh ⑷ be poured hard soil, the (iv)
S 201240785 模型、、軟性層、隔條及洩水孔模型卸除,即可得多面附著有飾 片’並於相鄰飾片間形成有洩水道,且貫穿有洩水孔之建築基 材者。 、 本發明所示之各製造方法中,當將混凝土灌注於該灌漿模 型之過程中,可適時地置入如氣囊、塑膠罐、充氣後之塑 : 環保材質之袋.··…等等中空模型於所灌注之混凝土中,使其硬 化後之混凝土形成中空狀者。 、 本發明所揭示附著有附著物之建築基材的製造方法,其中 所應用之飾片,係可採用天然石材、人造石材、木質 咬 它材質之板、片,本發明並不自限。 败材次其 本發明所揭示附著有附著物之建築基材的製造方法,其主 ^的特徵在於,係先將飾片、隔條、孔模型置於灌裝模型 中,再予灌注混凝土,當混凝土硬化後,卸除灌漿模型、隔條、 浪水孔模型後,便可得其成品,因此本侧可以-改習知之製 造方法中’必須在堅硬的混凝土塊上黏貼飾片或進行 道丄洩水孔的加工,因此,本發明揭示之製造方法,可以^ =^為簡§且製造快速,崎低製造成本,喃其新 具屋業上的利用性。 得以^明之可取實例’可以由町之卿及卿各圖式,而 【實施方式】 、本發明係有關於一種附著有附著物之建築基材 法,尤指一種先於灌漿模型之表面鋪上飾片後,再 土,以製得-附著有部片之建築基材的方法设再灌主混凝 依上述之發明方法,發明人可依下方式實施: 〔實施例一〕 之建;===括本發明所揭示-種附著有飾片 ⑷=-灌漿翻⑵)表面上,鋪設所需之飾片(22)〔 圖所示〕; 201240785 (b) 將混凝土(23)灌注於該灌漿模型(21)中〔如S 201240785 model, soft layer, spacer and drain hole model are removed, and the decorative sheet can be attached on many sides and a drain channel is formed between adjacent decorative sheets, and the building substrate through the drain hole is penetrated. . In the manufacturing method shown in the present invention, when the concrete is poured into the grouting model, the airbag, the plastic can, and the inflated plastic can be placed in a timely manner: a bag of environmentally friendly materials, etc. The model is used in the concrete to be poured, so that the concrete after hardening forms a hollow shape. The method for manufacturing a building substrate to which an adherent is attached is disclosed in the present invention, wherein the decorative sheet to be applied is a natural stone, an artificial stone, a board which is made of wood, and the sheet is not self-limiting. The method for manufacturing a building substrate to which an attachment is attached according to the present invention is characterized in that the decorative sheet, the spacer, and the hole model are first placed in a filling model, and then the concrete is poured. When the concrete is hardened, the grouting model, the spacer and the water hole model are removed, and the finished product can be obtained. Therefore, the side can be modified into a manufacturing method in which it is necessary to adhere the decorative sheet or the road to the hard concrete block. The processing of the venting hole, therefore, the manufacturing method disclosed by the present invention can be simplified and manufactured rapidly, and the manufacturing cost is low, and the utility of the new housing industry is utilized. It is possible to obtain the example of 'Ming Zhiqing and Qing's, and the present invention relates to a method of building a substrate to which an attachment is attached, especially a surface that precedes the grouting model. After the slab is trimmed, the soil is re-filled with the method of manufacturing the substrate-attached building substrate. According to the above-described method of the invention, the inventor can implement the following method: [Example 1] Construction; == Included in the invention is attached to the surface of the decorative sheet (4) = - grouting (2)), the required decorative sheet (22) [shown in the figure]; 201240785 (b) the concrete (23) is poured into the Grouting model (21)
示〕;以及 一同W (c) 待混凝土(23)硬化後將灌賴型⑵)卸除,即可得 著有飾片之建築基材(1〇〇)〔如第三、四圖所示〕。 〔實施例二〕 如第五圖至第八圖所示,本發明所揭示一 之建築基材的製造方法,係包括: 種附著有附著物 ⑷於該賴模型⑻上,係排列地鋪置有隔條⑽〔如第五 圖所示〕; (b) 於灌漿模型(21)表面上,鋪設所需之飾片(22),並使隔 (24)緊塞於相鄰飾片(22)間〔如第六圖所示〕; 、 (c) 將混凝土(23)灌注於該灌漿模型(21)中〔如第七 示〕;以及 (d) 待混凝土硬化後將灌漿模型(21)及隔條(24)卸除,即可得 表面附著有飾片(22),且於兩飾片(22)間形成有洩水道 (220)之建築基材(100幻者〔如第八圖所示〕。 上述製造方法中’係可先於灌漿模型(21)表面上,舖設所 需之部片(22) ’再以隔條⑽緊塞於相鄰舞片(22)間,本^ 並不自限其級次序者。 上述製造方法中,該隔條(24)係可取自矽膠條、膠條、橡 膠條、木條……等等條狀物者。 〃 本發明所應用之隔條(24),可令其厚度小於該飾片(22) 之厚度,使混凝土(23)在灌漿時可以充填於相鄰飾片(22)間 者;或可令該隔條(24)之厚度等於該飾片(22)之厚度,使混^ 土(23)在灌漿時,無法竄入相鄰飾片(22)間者。 〔實施例三〕 如第九、十、十一圖所示,本發明所揭示一種附著右甚 物之建築基材的製造方法,係包括: (a)於該灌漿模型(21)上,係排列地鋪置有隔條(24)〔如 圖所示〕; 7 201240785 (b) 於灌賴型(21)表面上’鋪設所需之飾片 (24)緊塞於相鄰飾片⑽間〔如第九騎示〕.便崎 (c) 於灌漿模型(21)之飾片(22)上跨置錢水孔模型㈤,令 孔模型(25)也接觸地跨置於相鄰飾片(22)間的隔 條(24)上〔如第九圖所示〕; ⑷將混凝^(23)灌注於賴雜型⑵)中,並令灌注混凝土 (23)之高度不超過該洩水孔模型(25)者〔如第十 示〕;以及 (e)待混凝土⑽硬化後,將灌漿模型⑵)、隔條⑽及茂水 孔模型(25)卸除’即可得表面附著有飾片(22),且於相鄰 間形成有洩水道(220),並於所得之建築基板 (io〇b)中形成有貫穿之沒水孔(25Q),且該脉孔(25〇) 與各該洩水道(220)相連通者〔如第十一圖所示〕。 方法中’係可先於灌裝模型(21)表面上,鋪設所 ,之飾片(22),再以隔條(24)緊塞於相鄰飾片(22)間,本發 並不自限其先後次序者。 4奴乃 ,,明上述所揭示附著有附著物之建築基材的製造方法 ’其中該隔條(24) ’係可令其厚度小於該飾片(⑵之厚度, 纺ϋ土(23)在灌裝時可以充填於相鄰飾片(22)間者;或可令 ^二条(24)之厚度等於該•片(22)之厚度,使混凝土⑽在灌 浆時,無法竄入相鄰飾片(22)間者。 〔實施例四〕 建築㈣所騎—削著有飾片 之 (=)於-職麵⑵)之底部,置有軟性層(26);And (W) together with the concrete (23), after the hardening of the concrete (23), the filling type (2)) is removed, and the building substrate with the decorative piece (1〇〇) is obtained (as shown in the third and fourth figures). ]. [Embodiment 2] As shown in Figs. 5 to 8 , a method for manufacturing a building substrate according to the present invention includes: attaching an attachment (4) to the Lai model (8), and laying it in an array. a spacer (10) [as shown in the fifth figure]; (b) laying the desired trim (22) on the surface of the grouting model (21) and splicing the partition (24) to the adjacent trim (22) (as shown in Figure 6); (c) inject concrete (23) into the grouting model (21) [as shown in the seventh]; and (d) to grout the model (21) after the concrete has hardened The spacer (24) is removed, and the decorative substrate (22) is attached to the surface, and the construction substrate with the drain channel (220) is formed between the two decorative pieces (22) (such as the eighth figure) In the above manufacturing method, the desired part (22) can be laid on the surface of the grouting model (21), and then the spacer (10) is tightly inserted between the adjacent dance pieces (22). In the above manufacturing method, the spacer (24) can be taken from a strip of glue, a strip of rubber, a strip of rubber, a strip of wood, etc. 〃 The application of the present invention Article (24) , the thickness of the veneer (22) may be made smaller than the thickness of the veneer (22), so that the concrete (23) can be filled between the adjacent veneers (22) during grouting; or the thickness of the spacer (24) can be equal to the decoration The thickness of the sheet (22) is such that the mixed soil (23) cannot be broken between the adjacent decorative sheets (22) when grouting. [Embodiment 3] As shown in the ninth, tenth, and eleventh drawings, the present invention The method for manufacturing a building substrate to which the right object is attached comprises: (a) laying a spacer (24) on the grouting model (21) in a row (as shown); 7 201240785 ( b) The decorative piece (24) required for laying on the surface of the filling type (21) is tightly clamped between the adjacent decorative pieces (10) (such as the ninth riding). Benazaki (c) in the grouting model (21) The veneer (22) is placed over the money hole model (5), and the hole model (25) is also placed in contact with the spacer (24) between adjacent dies (22) [as shown in the ninth figure]; (4) injecting coagulation ^ (23) into the weed type (2)), and letting the height of the poured concrete (23) not exceed the drain hole model (25) [as shown in the tenth]; and (e) waiting for the concrete (10) After hardening, the grouting model (2)), the spacer (10) and The water hole model (25) is removed to obtain a decorative sheet (22) on the surface, and a drain (220) is formed between the adjacent portions, and is formed in the obtained building substrate (io〇b). There is no water hole (25Q), and the pulse hole (25〇) is connected to each of the drain channels (220) [as shown in Fig. 11]. In the method, the system can be placed on the surface of the filling model (21), and the decorative piece (22) is placed, and then the spacer (24) is tightly clamped between the adjacent decorative pieces (22). Limit their order. 4 努乃,, the manufacturing method of the building substrate to which the attached matter is attached, wherein the spacer (24)' can be made smaller than the thickness of the decorative sheet ((2), the spun bauxite (23) is Filling can be filled between adjacent trims (22); or the thickness of the two strips (24) is equal to the thickness of the sheet (22), so that the concrete (10) cannot be inserted into the adjacent trim when grouting (22). [Embodiment 4] Building (4) riding - cutting the bottom of the decorative piece (=) at the -face (2), with a soft layer (26);
Cb)於該軟性層(26)上,鋪置飾片(22); (c),混凝土(23)灌注於該灌漿模型(21)中;以及 W)待混凝土(23)硬化後將灌漿模型(21)及軟性層(26)卸 除、’即可得表面附著有飾片(22)之建築基材(100c)。 上述之軟性層(26)係可製自矽膠或橡膠等軟性材質 ,可以 8 201240785 密貼於該飾片(22)之表面,以阻擋混凝土 (23)自相鄰飾 間向外滲出者。 一本發明於此一實施例中,各飾片(22)之排列方式,可如第 十三、十四、十五圖所示之形狀,惟本發明並不自限其排 式者。 本發明於此一實施例中,各飾片(22)在鋪置於該軟性層 (26)上時,係可彼此相隔一間距,使混凝土(幻)可以充滿於相 鄰飾片(22)間,而可得一大面積之片狀建築基板⑽,如 第十六圖所示。 如第十七、十八圖所示,本發明於此一實施例中.,除於該 軟性層(26)上鋪置有飾片(22)外,尚可置放落水口構件 於該軟性層(26)上,使所成雜之魏基板上,除了具有美化 之飾片(22)外,更具有洩水之功能,上述之落水口構件(22a) 係可含有一框體(221),於該框體(221)之第一侧係設有多數落 水口(222),而於該框體(22丨)之第二側係樞接有一擋板 (223) ’該擂板(223)平時因重力作用自動封閉該框體(222)第 二側之出口,以擋阻蚊蟲或臭味竄出,當於該擋板(223)上集 水至一定體積時,該擋板(223)即受水之重量朝一侧翻轉而下 落於下水道中,惟本發明並不自限所採用之落水口構件(2加) 之形式。 〔實施例五〕 如第十六、十七圖所示,本發明所揭示一種附著有飾片之 建築基板的製造方法,係包括: (a) 於-灌漿模型⑵)之底部’置有表面設有凹坑(261)之軟 性層(26); (b) 於該軟性層(26)之凹坑(261)中,置入飾片(22),使該飾 片(22)之周圍為該凹坑(261)緊緊貼合; (c) 將混凝土(23)灌注於該灌漿模型(21)中;以及 (d) 待混凝土(23)硬化後,將灌漿模型(21)及軟性層(26)卸 除,即可得如第十七圖所示,表面附著有飾片(22),並於 tag- 201240785 相鄰飾片(22)間形成有洩水道(220)之建築基材(i〇〇d) 者0 上述之製造方法中’於位在灌漿模型(1〇)底部之飾片(22) 上,進一步可跨置有洩水孔模型(25),令該洩水孔模型(25) 也接觸地跨置於位在相鄰飾片(22)間的軟性層(26)上,待混凝 土硬化後,將灌漿模型(1〇)、軟性層(26)及洩水孔(25)模型卸 除,即可得表面附著有飾片(22),並於相鄰飾片(22)間形成有 洩水道(220),且貫穿有洩水孔(25〇)之建築基材者。 〔實施例六〕 如第十八、十九圖所示,本發明所揭示一種附著有飾片之 建築基板的製造方法,係包括: (a) 於灌漿模型(21)之底部,置有表面設有凹坑(261)之軟性 層(26),且於該灌漿模型(21)之周圍裝置有隔條(24); (b) 於該軟性層(26)之凹坑(261)中,置入飾片(22),並於灌 漿模型(21)之裡侧g裝置有飾# (a),且使位於灌漿模 型(21)裡侧周®之相鄰飾片⑵)間為隔條(24)所緊塞,固 定地置於該灌漿模型(21)之周圍; (c) 將混凝土(23)灌注於該灌漿模型(21)中;以及 (d) 待混凝土(23)硬化後,將灌漿模型(21)、軟性層(26)、隔 條⑽卸除,即可得如第十九圖所示,多面附著有飾片 (22),並於相鄰飾片(22)間形成有洩水道(220)之建築基 材(100e)者。 '土 於實施例五、六所述之製造方法巾,該凹坑(261)之 ί ΪΪ124)之厚度係小於該飾片(22)之厚度,使混凝土(23) 時可以充填於相_片(22)間者;或可令該凹坑(261) ϋ ί吐隔度等於該挪片(22)之厚度’使混凝土(23) ^瞿紫時,無法竄入相鄰飾片(22)間,而與飾片(22)齊平者。 〔實施例七〕 一種附著有飾片 如第二十、二十一圖所示,本發明所揭示 之建築基板的製造方法,係包括: 201240785 (a) 於灌漿模型(21)之底部,置有表面設有凹坑(gw)之軟性 層(26),且於該灌漿模型(21)之周圍裝置有隔條(24); (b) 於該軟性層(26)之凹坑(261)中,分別置入飾片(22),並 於灌漿模型(21)之裡側周圍裝置有飾片(22),且使位於灌 漿模型(21)裡側周圍之相鄰飾片(22)間為隔條(24)所緊 塞,以固定地置於該灌漿模型(21)之周圍; (c) 在位於灌漿模型(21)底部之飾片(22)上,跨置有洩水孔模 型(25) ’令該沒水孔模型(25)也接觸地跨置於位在相鄰飾 片(22)間的軟性層(26)上; (d) 將混凝土(23)灌注於該灌槳模型(21)中;以及 (e) 待混凝土(23)硬化後,將灌漿模型(21)、軟性層(26)、隔 條(24)及洩水孔模型(25)卸除,即可得多面附著有飾片 (22),並於相鄰飾片間形成有洩水道(22〇),且貫穿有洩 水孔(250),且該洩水孔(25〇)與各洩水道(220)之建築基 材(100f)者。 本發明所揭示附著有附著物之建築基材的製造方法,於所 舉實施例三、七中,其中該洩水孔模型(25),係可形成矩形、 圓形......等等截面形狀,本發明並不自限。 如第一十二圖所示,本發明所示之各實施例中,當將混凝 土(23)灌注於該灌漿模型(21)之過程中,係可適時地置入如氣 囊、塑膠罐、充氣後之塑膠袋、環保材質之袋……等等中空模 型(27)於所灌注之混凝土(23)中,使其硬化後之混凝土 形成中空狀者。 本發明所之各實施例中,其中所應用之飾片(22),係可採 用天然石材、人造石材、木質板材或其它材f之板、片,本發 明並不自限。 本發明所揭示附著有附著物之建築基材的製造方法,其主 要的特徵在於’係可先將飾以22)、隔條(24)、祕孔模型(25) 置於灌漿觀(21)巾,再予灌注混凝土⑽,當混凝土(23) 硬化後,便可卸除灌漿模型(21)、隔條(24)、洩水孔模型(25^ 11 201240785 後,便可得其成品’因此本發明可以一改習知之製造方法中, 必須在間堅硬的混凝土塊上黏貼飾片或進行鑽鑿洩水道的加 工步驟’因此,本發明揭示之製造方法,可以較習知者更為簡 易、快速地製造附著有飾片(22)、洩水道(22〇)、洩水孔(250) 之建築基材’而顯本發明之新穎性並具產業上的利用性。 本發明所揭示之方法’可於不違本發明之精神及範疇下予 以修飾應用,並不侷限於上述所舉之實施例。 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖·係本發明第—實施例中於一灌漿模型内置入飾片之示 意圖。 第二圖 第三圖 第四圖 第五圖 係自第一圖灌注混凝土之狀態圖。 ,自第二圖卸除灌漿模型後之立體示意圖。 係將第二圖所得成品翻至正面後之立體圖。 係本發明第二實施例於灌漿模型内置入隔條之立體示 第六圖··係於第五圖灌漿模型中置人制之狀態圖。 ^七圖.,,於第六圖灌漿模型中灌注混凝土之狀態圖。 第八圖:係將第七圖之灌衆模型、隔條卸除後所得之建 的立體圖。 第九圖·,本發明第三實施例灌漿模型中置入隔條 水孔模型後之立體示意圖。 洩 體圖 第十二圖 係本發明第四實施例之剖面示意圖。 圖所製得之第一種成品其飾片排列方 ί2圖係圖所示之灌漿模型中灌注混凝土之狀態圖。 楚丄一 ΐ:係本發明第三實施例所製得之建築基材立 第十四圖賴得之第二種成品編排列方 第十五圖賴得之第三種成品糊排列方 12 201240785 第十六圖:係本發明第五實施例之剖面示意圖。 第十七圖:係根據第十六圖所製得之成品的剖面圖。 第十八圖.係本發明第六實施例之剖面示意圖。 第十九圖:係根據第十八圖所製得之成品的立體圖。 第二十圖:係本發明第七實施例之剖面示意圖。 第一十一圖.係根據第二十圖所製得之成品的剖面圖。 第二十二圖:係本發明於灌注混凝土時,置入中空模型之 不意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 (100)(100a)(100b)(100c)建築基材 (100c’)(10〇d)(l〇〇e)(l〇〇f)建築基材 (21)灌漿模型(22)飾片 (22a)落水口構件 (220)洩水道 (221)框體 (222)落水口 (223)播板 (23)混凝土 (24)隔條 (25)洩水孔模型(250)洩水孔(26)軟^層 (261)凹坑 (27)中空模型 曰 13Cb) laying a decorative piece (22) on the soft layer (26); (c) pouring concrete (23) into the grouting model (21); and W) grouting the model after the concrete (23) is hardened (21) and the soft layer (26) are removed, and the building substrate (100c) having the decorative sheet (22) attached to the surface can be obtained. The soft layer (26) may be made of a soft material such as silicone or rubber, and may be adhered to the surface of the decorative sheet (22) to block the concrete (23) from oozing out from the adjacent trim. In one embodiment of the invention, each of the decorative sheets (22) may be arranged in a shape as shown in the thirteenth, fourteenth, and fifteenth drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the arrangement. In this embodiment of the present invention, each of the decorative pieces (22) may be spaced apart from each other when laid on the soft layer (26) so that the concrete (magic) can be filled with the adjacent decorative pieces (22). A large area of the sheet-like building substrate (10) is obtained, as shown in Fig. 16. As shown in the seventeenth and eighteenth embodiments, in the embodiment of the present invention, in addition to the decorative layer (22) placed on the soft layer (26), the water lowering member can be placed in the softness. The layer (26) has a function of discharging water in addition to the landscaping piece (22), and the above-mentioned water dropping member (22a) can include a frame body (221). a plurality of water outlets (222) are disposed on a first side of the frame body (221), and a baffle plate (223) is pivotally connected to a second side of the frame body (22). The outlet of the second side of the frame (222) is automatically closed by gravity to block mosquitoes or odors. When the water is collected on the baffle (223) to a certain volume, the baffle (223) That is, the weight of the water is turned over to the side and falls into the sewer, but the invention is not self-limiting in the form of the nozzle member (2 plus). [Embodiment 5] As shown in the sixteenth and seventeenth embodiments, the method for manufacturing a decorative substrate to which a decorative sheet is attached according to the present invention includes: (a) a bottom surface of the - grouting model (2) a soft layer (26) having a recess (261); (b) in the recess (261) of the soft layer (26), a trim (22) is placed so that the periphery of the trim (22) is The dimple (261) is tightly fitted; (c) the concrete (23) is poured into the grouting model (21); and (d) after the concrete (23) is hardened, the grouting model (21) and the soft layer are (26) Dismounting, as shown in Figure 17, the decorative substrate (22) is attached to the surface, and the building substrate with the drain (220) is formed between the adjacent pieces (22) of the tag-201240785 (i〇〇d) In the above manufacturing method, the slab (22) at the bottom of the grouting model (1〇) is further placed with a drain hole model (25) so that the drain hole The model (25) is also placed in contact with the soft layer (26) located between adjacent slats (22). After the concrete is hardened, the grouting model (1 〇), the soft layer (26) and the vent hole (25) The model is removed, you can get Surface attached facing sheet (22), and in sheet form between the decorative (22) has adjacent spillway (220), and through-holes with a drain (25〇) of the building's base. [Embodiment 6] As shown in the eighteenth and nineteenth drawings, the manufacturing method of the decorative substrate to which the decorative sheet is attached according to the present invention comprises: (a) at the bottom of the grouting model (21), with a surface a soft layer (26) having a dimple (261), and a spacer (24) is disposed around the grouting model (21); (b) in the dimple (261) of the soft layer (26), Insert the trim piece (22), and on the inner side of the grouting model (21), the device has a decorative # (a), and the adjacent piece (2) located in the side of the grouting model (21) is a spacer. (24) being tightly placed, fixedly placed around the grouting model (21); (c) injecting concrete (23) into the grouting model (21); and (d) after the concrete (23) is hardened, The grouting model (21), the soft layer (26), and the spacer (10) are removed, and as shown in the nineteenth figure, the decorative sheet (22) is attached to the plurality of faces and formed between the adjacent decorative sheets (22). A building substrate (100e) with a drain (220). The thickness of the manufacturing method towel according to the fifth and sixth embodiments is smaller than the thickness of the decorative piece (22), so that the concrete (23) can be filled in the phase film. (22); or may make the pit (261) ϋ 吐 吐 interval equal to the thickness of the nose piece (22) 'to make the concrete (23) ^ purple, can not break into the adjacent piece (22) Between, but with the trim (22). [Embodiment 7] A method for manufacturing a building substrate according to the present invention, as shown in the twentieth and twenty-first embodiments, includes: 201240785 (a) at the bottom of the grouting model (21) a soft layer (26) having a pit (gw) on the surface, and a spacer (24) is disposed around the grouting model (21); (b) a pit (261) of the soft layer (26) In the middle, the decorative piece (22) is respectively placed, and the decorative piece (22) is arranged around the inner side of the grouting model (21), and the adjacent decorative piece (22) is located around the inner side of the grouting model (21). Tightened by the spacer (24) to be fixedly placed around the grouting model (21); (c) on the trim (22) at the bottom of the grouting model (21), with a drain hole model (25) 'Making the waterless model (25) also contacted across the soft layer (26) located between adjacent trims (22); (d) pouring concrete (23) into the paddle In model (21); and (e) after the concrete (23) is hardened, the grouting model (21), the soft layer (26), the spacer (24) and the drain hole model (25) are removed. Multifaceted with a decorative piece (22) A drain channel (22 〇) is formed between adjacent slats, and a drain hole (250) is penetrated, and the drain hole (25 〇) and the building base material (100f) of each drain channel (220). The method for manufacturing a building substrate to which an adherent is attached is disclosed in the third and seventh embodiments, wherein the drain hole model (25) can form a rectangle, a circle, etc. The invention is not self-limiting in terms of equal cross-sectional shape. As shown in the first twenty-first embodiment, in the embodiments shown in the present invention, when the concrete (23) is poured into the grouting model (21), the airbag, the plastic can, and the inflating can be placed in a timely manner. After the plastic bag, the bag of environmentally friendly material, etc., the hollow model (27) is used in the concrete (23) to be poured, so that the concrete after hardening forms a hollow shape. In the embodiments of the present invention, the decorative sheet (22) used therein may be a plate or a sheet of natural stone, artificial stone, wood board or other material f, and the present invention is not limited. The method for manufacturing a building substrate to which an attachment is attached according to the present invention is mainly characterized in that 'the system can first be decorated with 22), the spacer (24), and the secret hole model (25) are placed in the grouting view (21). Towels are refilled with concrete (10). When the concrete (23) is hardened, the grouting model (21), the spacers (24), and the drain hole model (25^11 201240785) can be removed to obtain the finished product. The present invention can be modified into a conventional manufacturing method in which a decorative sheet must be adhered to a hard concrete block or a processing step of drilling a drain pipe. Therefore, the manufacturing method disclosed in the present invention can be made simpler than the conventional one. The construction substrate of the decorative sheet (22), the drain channel (22〇), and the drain hole (250) is rapidly manufactured to exhibit the novelty of the present invention and has industrial applicability. The method disclosed by the present invention 'The invention can be modified without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, and is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments. [Simplified illustration] The first figure is built into a grouting model in the first embodiment of the present invention. Schematic diagram of the entry piece. The second picture, the third picture, the fourth picture The fifth figure is a state diagram of the concrete poured from the first figure. The three-dimensional diagram after removing the grouting model from the second figure is a perspective view of the finished product of the second figure turned to the front side. The grouting model is built into the three-dimensional diagram of the spacer. The state diagram is set in the grouting model of the fifth figure. ^Seven figure., the state diagram of the concrete poured in the grouting model of the sixth figure. Fig.: is a perspective view of the built-in model and the spacer of the seventh figure. The ninth figure is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the water-hole model of the spacer in the grouting model of the third embodiment of the present invention. Figure 12 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a fourth embodiment of the present invention. The first finished product obtained from the figure is a state diagram of the concrete filled in the grouting model shown in the figure. ΐ: The third embodiment of the building substrate prepared by the third embodiment of the present invention is the second finished product arrangement of the fifteenth figure. The third finished paste arrangement side 12 201240785 Figure: is a schematic cross-sectional view of a fifth embodiment of the present invention Figure 17 is a cross-sectional view of the finished product according to the sixteenth embodiment. Fig. 18 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a sixth embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 20 is a cross-sectional view showing a seventh embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 11 is a cross-sectional view of the finished product obtained according to the twentieth embodiment. The invention is not intended to be placed into a hollow model when pouring concrete. [Main component symbol description] (100) (100a) (100b) (100c) building substrate (100c') (10〇d) (l〇〇e (l〇〇f) building substrate (21) grouting model (22) trim (22a) drip member (220) drain channel (221) frame (222) drip (223) broadcast board (23) concrete (24) spacer (25) drain hole model (250) drain hole (26) soft layer (261) pit (27) hollow model 曰 13