五、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 ―本新型係有關-種建築體之結構,尤指一種無需再於建築 體之建築元件的外側,藉由接著層固著裝飾板體的建築體之结 構。 ° 【先前技術】 目則應用U床、措土牆、溝渠……等之建築體,絕大部 伤疋於建築地點直接搭建。由於此—方式’必須在建築工地架 設模板、釘製模板、㈣等繁複的卫程,而且並必須等待混凝 土硬化,因此工程的施工時間拖得極長,施工效率差,極為耗 費人力及物力,致使建築成本相對提高。 另外一種建築方式,係於工廠事先以模型預製建築元件, 再^!至工地拼組、固定。此—方式,由於不用在現場進行大 規模的土木工程,因此具有工程快速、整潔的優點,而為現今 工程的導向。此種預製建築元件之結構,係如第六圖所示係 先成型一建築元件(21)後,在該建築元件(21)之兩側,以工具 (24)塗抹上一層黏著劑或混凝土而形成一層的接著層(μ),再 於該接著層(22)上,貼上一片裝飾板體(23),如第七、八圖所 示。 上述預製建築元件,雖然解決於現場直接施工的缺點,但 其裝飾板體(23)、接著層(22)、建築元件(21)等等多層夾層式 之結構,於製造上十分耗費人力,使其製造成本增加,而顯有 M375731 改進的必要。 有鑑於此’本新型旨在於解決上述之問題,而提供—種建 築體之結構。 【新型内容】 本新型之目的旨在提供—種建築體之結構,係包括:建築 元件’係為混凝土;以及,裂飾板體,係直接黏貼於未乾固時 的建築7C件’使裝飾板體—體g]著於乾固後之縣元件,且乾 固後之料板體與建築元件之間,係無任何額外的接著層者。 上述裝雜體係為兩只,且該兩只裝飾板體係彼此相對隔 開設置,使該兩裝姆板體分別緊固於該建築元件之兩側,且該 兩裝飾板體各自與建築元件之間,皆無任何額外的接著層者: 本新型所揭示絲體之結構,其中該賴元件係形成— 中空狀’含有-腔室’並於該建紅件、裝傅板體上穿設洞孔, 以艇建築元件内部之腔室連通。如是當本新型安裂在河床、 海岸或山坡地時,魚、蝦、蟹類、爬蟲類···...等等,可自洞孔 進入Jk至巾繁殖、棲息,以充當生態棲息場所。此外,中空的 腔室與洞孔’也可減輕建築元件及裝佩體的重量與用料卞 低製造與運輸之成本。 、 牛 #本新朗揭不賴體之結構,令兩建築體相互銜接或堆 豐時’兩相鄰建築元件之腔室’係可藉由對應之洞孔相互連通 者0 本新型所揭示賴體之結構,其中該建築元件之相對兩 側’分別形成-對應之對接部,如一側為凹部,另一側則為凸 4 ’使兩建築體可以穩固、準確地對接或堆疊。上述之對接部 的斷面係可呈梯形,使兩建築體可以準確、快速、穩固地對接 或堆疊者。 —本新型所揭示麵體結構,由於該建築元件與兩裝飾板 體之間’亚不需要辦的接著層,即可使該賴元件與兩裝韩 板體緊緊地接合’因此可以λΑ地雜製造時間,崎低成本 及人力的使用’而顯其新穎性及具產業利用性。 本新型之可取實體,可由以下之說明及所附各圖式,而得 明晰。 【實施方式】 月多閱第、一、二圖所示,本新型係有關於一種建築體 之結構,係包括:建築元件(12)及裝飾板體(11)。其中建築元 件⑽係域駐。喊飾板體(⑴麟直齡鎌未乾固時 的建築元件⑽’使裝驗體⑽—翻著於乾峨之建築元 件(12),而且乾固後之裝飾板體(11)與建築元件(⑵之間,無 任何額外的接著層〔例如:混凝土接著層或其它任何黏著劑接 著層〕者。 上述裝飾板體(11)係為兩只,且該兩只裝飾板體(丨卜U) 係相對Png開&置’使該兩裝飾板體⑴、⑴分別緊固於該建築 凡件⑽之兩側,而且該兩㈣板體ω、⑴各自與建築元件 (12)之間,皆無任何額外的接著層者。 M375731 本新型所揭示之裴飾板體(11),係可取自天然石板、人 造板材……等等,本新型並不自限該裝飾板體(11)之形式、材 質者。 如第四、五圖所示,本新型所揭示建築體之結構,其中 該建築元件(12)係形成一中空狀,含有一腔室(121),並於該 建築元件(12)、裝飾板體(11)上,分別穿設洞孔(122、112), 以與該建築元件(12)内部之腔室(121)連通,如是當本新型安 裝在河床、山坡地、溝渠、海岸......等等時,魚、蝦、蟹類、 爬蟲類……等等,可自洞孔(112)進入腔室(121)中繁殖、棲 息,以充當生態棲息場所。此外,中空的腔室(121)與洞孔 (122、112),也可減輕建築元件(12)及裝飾板體(11)的重量與 用料,降低製造與運輸之成本。 本新型所揭示建築體之結構,令兩建築體相互銜接或堆 疊時,兩相鄰建築元件(12)之腔室(121),係可藉由對應之洞 孔(112)相互連通者。 如第三、五圖所示,本新型所揭示建築體之結構,其中 該建築元件(12)之相對兩側,分別形成一對應之對接部(12a、 12b)’如一側為凹部,另一側則為凸部,使兩建築體可以穩固、 準確地對接或堆疊。上述之對接部(12a、12b)之斷面係可呈梯 形,使兩建築體可以準確、快速、穩固地對接或堆疊者。 本新型所揭示建築體之結構,由於該建築元件〇2)與兩 裝飾板體(11、11)之間,並無需額外的接著層,即可使該建築 6 M375731 元件(12)與兩裝飾板體(π、11)緊緊地接合,因此可以大大地 縮短製造時間,以降低成本及人力的使用,而顯其新穎性及具 產業利用性。 本新型所揭示之結構、形狀,可於不違本新型之精神及範 臂下修飾應用,本新型並不予自限。 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖:係本新型於成型前之立體圖。V. New type description: [Technical field of new type] ― This new type is related to the structure of a building body, especially a building body that does not need to be attached to the outer side of the building element of the building body, and the decorative plate body is fixed by the following layer. The structure. ° [Prior Art] The purpose is to use U-beds, soil walls, ditches, etc., and most of the scars are built directly at the construction site. Because this method must set up a template on the construction site, nail the template, (4) and other complicated maintenance, and must wait for the concrete to harden, the construction time of the project is extremely long, the construction efficiency is poor, and it is extremely labor and material. This has led to a relatively high cost of construction. Another type of construction is to prefabricate the building elements in the factory in advance, and then assemble them to the site. This way, because there is no need to carry out large-scale civil engineering on site, it has the advantages of quick and clean engineering, and is the orientation of today's engineering. The structure of such prefabricated building elements is as shown in the sixth figure, after forming a building element (21), and applying a layer of adhesive or concrete to the sides of the building element (21) with the tool (24). A layer of a layer (μ) is formed, and on the layer (22), a decorative panel (23) is attached, as shown in the seventh and eighth figures. Although the above-mentioned prefabricated building elements solve the shortcomings of direct construction on site, the multi-layered sandwich structure of the decorative plate body (23), the subsequent layer (22), the building element (21), etc. is very labor intensive in manufacturing. Its manufacturing costs have increased, and it is necessary to improve the M375731. In view of the above, the present invention aims to solve the above problems and provide a structure of a building body. [New content] The purpose of this new model is to provide a structure of the building body, including: the building element ' is made of concrete; and the split plate body is directly attached to the 7C piece of the building when it is not dry. The plate body-body g] is located in the county element after drying, and there is no additional layer between the dry plate body and the building element. The two mounting systems are two, and the two decorative panel systems are spaced apart from each other such that the two mounting panels are respectively fastened to the two sides of the building element, and the two decorative panels are respectively associated with the building elements. Between the two, there is no additional layer: the structure of the wire body disclosed in the present invention, wherein the element is formed - a hollow 'containing chamber' and a hole is formed in the red piece and the plate body , connected by a chamber inside the boat building element. If the new type is cracked on the riverbed, coast or hillside, fish, shrimp, crabs, reptiles, etc., can enter the Jk to the towel to breed and inhabit, and serve as an ecological habitat. . In addition, the hollow chambers and holes' can also reduce the cost of construction and transportation of the components and the body and the cost of manufacturing and transportation. , 牛#本新朗Unveiled the structure of the body, so that when the two buildings are connected or piled up together, the 'chambers of two adjacent building elements' can be connected to each other through the corresponding holes. The structure, wherein the opposite sides of the building element are respectively formed - corresponding abutting portions, such as a concave portion on one side and a convex 4' on the other side, so that the two building bodies can be stably and accurately docked or stacked. The cross-section of the abutting portion described above may be trapezoidal so that the two building bodies can be docked or stacked accurately, quickly and stably. - The planar structure disclosed in the present invention, because of the sub-layer that is not required between the building element and the two decorative plates, the tensile element can be tightly engaged with the two Korean plates. Miscellaneous manufacturing time, low cost and manpower use, and its novelty and industrial use. The desirable entities of the present invention can be clarified by the following description and the accompanying drawings. [Embodiment] As shown in the first, second and second figures, the present invention relates to a structure of a building body, comprising: a building element (12) and a decorative board body (11). Among them, the building element (10) is in the domain. Shouting the slab body ((1) lining 镰 镰 干 干 的 的 的 的 ( 10 10 使 使 使 使 使 使 使 使 使 使 使 翻 翻 翻 翻 翻 翻 翻 翻 翻 翻 翻 翻 翻 翻 翻 翻 翻 翻 翻 翻 翻 翻 翻 翻 翻 翻 翻Between the components ((2), without any additional adhesive layer (for example: concrete adhesive layer or any other adhesive adhesive layer). The above decorative panel (11) is two, and the two decorative panels (丨) U) is opposite to the Png opening & setting the two decorative panels (1), (1) respectively to the sides of the building member (10), and between the two (four) plates ω, (1) and the building element (12) M375731 The enamel plate body (11) disclosed in the present invention can be taken from natural slate, artificial plate, etc., and the present invention does not limit the decorative plate body (11). The structure and material of the present invention. As shown in the fourth and fifth figures, the structure of the building body disclosed in the present invention, wherein the building element (12) is formed into a hollow shape, contains a chamber (121), and the building element (12), the decorative plate body (11) is respectively provided with holes (122, 112) to be inside the building component (12) The chamber (121) of the department is connected. If the new type is installed on riverbeds, hillsides, ditches, coasts, etc., fish, shrimp, crabs, reptiles, etc., can be self-contained. The hole (112) enters the chamber (121) to reproduce and inhabit as an ecological habitat. In addition, the hollow chamber (121) and the hole (122, 112) can also alleviate the building component (12) and the decorative panel. The weight and material of the body (11) reduces the cost of manufacturing and transportation. The structure of the building body disclosed in the present invention is such that the two adjacent building elements (12) are connected to each other or stacked. , which can be interconnected by corresponding holes (112). As shown in the third and fifth figures, the structure of the building body disclosed in the present invention, wherein the opposite sides of the building element (12) respectively form a corresponding The abutting portions (12a, 12b)' have a concave portion on one side and a convex portion on the other side, so that the two building bodies can be stably and accurately docked or stacked. The cross-section of the abutting portions (12a, 12b) can be presented. The trapezoidal shape allows the two buildings to be docked or stacked accurately, quickly and steadily. The structure of the building body, because the building element 〇 2) and the two decorative panels (11, 11), without the need for an additional layer, can make the building 6 M375731 component (12) and two decorative panels (π 11) tightly joined, so that the manufacturing time can be greatly shortened, and the use of cost and manpower can be reduced, and the novelty and industrial applicability can be exhibited. The structure and shape disclosed in the present invention can be used without departing from the novel The spirit and the application of the arm under the arm, the new model is not self-limiting. [Simple description of the figure] The first picture: the three-dimensional picture of the new type before molding.
第二圖:係本新型於成型後之立體圖。 第三圖:係第二圖3-3方向之剖面圖。 第四圖:係本新型第二實施例之立體圖。 第五圖:係第四圖5-5 $向所示之剖面圖。 第六圖:係習知建築體之製造過程示意圖。 第七圖:係習知建築體之立體圖。The second picture is a perspective view of the new model after molding. Third figure: is a sectional view in the direction of the third figure 3-3. Fourth Figure: is a perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention. Figure 5: Section 4-5 Figure 5 shows the section. Figure 6: Schematic diagram of the manufacturing process of a conventional building. Figure 7: A perspective view of a conventional building.
第八圖.係第七圖8-8 #向所示之剖面圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 (12)建築元件 (121)腔室 (11)裝飾板體 (112)洞孔 (12a)對接部 (12b)對接部 (122)洞孔 7Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view of the seventh figure 8-8 #. [Description of main component symbols] (12) Building components (121) Chamber (11) Decorative plate body (112) Hole (12a) butt joint (12b) butt joint (122) Hole 7